mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A turbocharger comprising: a rotating shaft which extends along a center axis (C); a turbine wheel which is provided on a first end side of the rotating shaft ; a compressor wheel which is provided on a second end side of the rotating shaft ; a bearing housing which includes radial bearings for rotatably supporting the rotating shaft and a thrust bearing for supporting the rotating shaft in the center axis direction; a turbine housing which receives the turbine wheel ; and a fluid supply section for supplying a fluid which presses the turbine wheel toward the first end side to the turbine wheel in the turbine housing , wherein the fluid supply section extracts a gas from an upstream side of the turbine wheel in a flow direction of the gas supplied to the turbine wheel , and supplies the gas to a back surface of the turbine wheel on the second end side, and wherein the bearing housing has a lubricating oil feed path for supplying a lubricating oil to at least the radial bearings , characterised in that the fluid supply section is provided along the lubricating oil feed path in the bearing housing , so that the lubricating oil is capable to being heated by the heat of the fluid supplied to the turbine wheel , so that the viscosity is capable to being lowered. a rotating shaft which extends along a center axis (C); a turbine wheel which is provided on a first end side of the rotating shaft ; a compressor wheel which is provided on a second end side of the rotating shaft ; a bearing housing which includes radial bearings for rotatably supporting the rotating shaft and a thrust bearing for supporting the rotating shaft in the center axis direction; a turbine housing which receives the turbine wheel ; and a fluid supply section for supplying a fluid which presses the turbine wheel toward the first end side to the turbine wheel in the turbine housing , wherein the fluid supply section extracts a gas from an upstream side of the turbine wheel in a flow direction of the gas supplied to the turbine wheel , and supplies the gas to a back surface of the turbine wheel on the second end side, and wherein the bearing housing has a lubricating oil feed path for supplying a lubricating oil to at least the radial bearings , characterised in that the fluid supply section is provided along the lubricating oil feed path in the bearing housing , so that the lubricating oil is capable to being heated by the heat of the fluid supplied to the turbine wheel , so that the viscosity is capable to being lowered.
Revolving door comprising a wall or walls in which openings for inlet and outlet of persons and/or objects are provided, and rotatable door wings that during use are rotatable around an imaginary central vertical axis in a passage area surrounded by the wall or walls , wherein a carrier or carriers are provided for the door wings, wherein each door wing has a carrier dedicated to such door wing , characterized in that said carrier comprises a horizontal bar and a vertical bar connected to said horizontal bar , wherein each door wing has two door wing parts that are positioned on opposite sides of the vertical bar of the carrier that supports the concerning door wing.
A micromachined ultrasonic transducer (MUT) , comprising: an asymmetric electrode , wherein the electrode is asymmetric with respect to at least one of first and second axes and wherein the first axis is normal to the second axis, and wherein one of the first and second axes extends along a direction where the asymmetric electrode has a longest dimension; and characterized in that an areal density distribution of the shape of the asymmetric electrode along an axis has a plurality of local maxima and wherein locations of the plurality of local maxima coincide with locations where a plurality of anti-nodal points at a vibrational resonance frequency are located. an asymmetric electrode , wherein the electrode is asymmetric with respect to at least one of first and second axes and wherein the first axis is normal to the second axis, and wherein one of the first and second axes extends along a direction where the asymmetric electrode has a longest dimension; and characterized in that an areal density distribution of the shape of the asymmetric electrode along an axis has a plurality of local maxima and wherein locations of the plurality of local maxima coincide with locations where a plurality of anti-nodal points at a vibrational resonance frequency are located.
An electrode for an electrochemical machining process, the electrode comprising: an electrically conductive member defining at least one passage; and an insulating coating partially covering a side surface of the electrically conductive member , wherein the insulating coating does not cover at least one exposed section of the electrically conductive member , wherein the at least one exposed section extends substantially along a longitudinal axis of the electrically conductive member , wherein the insulating coating also does not cover an exposed front end of the electrically conductive member , wherein the exposed front end of the electrically conductive member is less than about 2mm in height, wherein the at least one exposed section comprises first and second exposed sections separated by approximately 180 degrees, characterised in that the exposed front end of the electrically conductive member is separated from the first and second exposed sections of the electrically conductive member by a gap of at least 1mm. an electrically conductive member defining at least one passage; and an insulating coating partially covering a side surface of the electrically conductive member , wherein the insulating coating does not cover at least one exposed section of the electrically conductive member , wherein the at least one exposed section extends substantially along a longitudinal axis of the electrically conductive member , wherein the insulating coating also does not cover an exposed front end of the electrically conductive member , wherein the exposed front end of the electrically conductive member is less than about 2mm in height, wherein the at least one exposed section comprises first and second exposed sections separated by approximately 180 degrees, characterised in that the exposed front end of the electrically conductive member is separated from the first and second exposed sections of the electrically conductive member by a gap of at least 1mm.
A driving assistance system for a motor vehicle for preventing collisions, comprising a data processing device having a data interface for receiving driving status data of the motor vehicle and environmental data provided by an environmental sensor system and characterizing a respective current environment of the motor vehicle , wherein the driving assistance system is configured, - based on the environmental data, to detect an obstacle that is external to the vehicle and to determine a corresponding risk of collision as a function of the driving status data, - to determine an evasion trajectory for preventing a collision of the motor vehicle with the obstacle - to detect another vehicle as the obstacle , which vehicle is coming towards the motor vehicle and for which the risk of collision is greater than a predetermined first threshold value, and - to check whether a control intervention of a driver of the motor vehicle is guiding said motor vehicle along the determined evasion trajectory , and if this is not the case to automatically modify the control intervention of the driver such that the motor vehicle is guided along the determined evasion trajectory by means of the modified control intervention, characterized in that the driving assistance system is configured to optimize the probability of successful evasion and to optimize the driving stability of the motor vehicle during evasion and, to this end, to determine, as a function of properties relating to the driving mechanics of the motor vehicle , traffic density in the environment, a relative speed between the motor vehicle and the obstacle , and a respective local road conditions, whether an automatic braking intervention is to be carried out and whether the automatic braking intervention is to be carried out before, during and/or after a steering intervention performed in order to guide the motor vehicle along the evasion trajectory . - based on the environmental data, to detect an obstacle that is external to the vehicle and to determine a corresponding risk of collision as a function of the driving status data, - to determine an evasion trajectory for preventing a collision of the motor vehicle with the obstacle - to detect another vehicle as the obstacle , which vehicle is coming towards the motor vehicle and for which the risk of collision is greater than a predetermined first threshold value, and - to check whether a control intervention of a driver of the motor vehicle is guiding said motor vehicle along the determined evasion trajectory , and if this is not the case to automatically modify the control intervention of the driver such that the motor vehicle is guided along the determined evasion trajectory by means of the modified control intervention,
An electronic device comprising: a detection circuit ; and a processor operatively connected to the detection circuit , wherein the processor is configured to: obtain a first signal associated with an external object through the detection circuit ; obtain a first heart rate, HR, using a first filter having an attribute of a first frequency band and obtain a second HF, using a second filter having an attribute of a second frequency band, based at least on the first signal; change at least some attributes associated with the second filter, based at least on the first HR and the second HR; obtain a second signal associated with the external object through the detection circuit ; obtain a third HR, using the second filter in which at least some attributes are changed, based on the second signal and generate heart rate variability, HRV, information, based on the third HR, wherein the electronic device is characterized by that the second frequency band is a frequency band wider than the first frequency band; and wherein the first filter and the second filter are band pass filters. a detection circuit ; and a processor operatively connected to the detection circuit , wherein the processor is configured to: obtain a first signal associated with an external object through the detection circuit ; obtain a first heart rate, HR, using a first filter having an attribute of a first frequency band and obtain a second HF, using a second filter having an attribute of a second frequency band, based at least on the first signal; change at least some attributes associated with the second filter, based at least on the first HR and the second HR; obtain a second signal associated with the external object through the detection circuit ; obtain a third HR, using the second filter in which at least some attributes are changed, based on the second signal and generate heart rate variability, HRV, information, based on the third HR, wherein the electronic device is characterized by that the second frequency band is a frequency band wider than the first frequency band; and wherein the first filter and the second filter are band pass filters. obtain a first signal associated with an external object through the detection circuit ; obtain a first heart rate, HR, using a first filter having an attribute of a first frequency band and obtain a second HF, using a second filter having an attribute of a second frequency band, based at least on the first signal; change at least some attributes associated with the second filter, based at least on the first HR and the second HR; obtain a second signal associated with the external object through the detection circuit ; obtain a third HR, using the second filter in which at least some attributes are changed, based on the second signal and generate heart rate variability, HRV, information, based on the third HR, wherein the electronic device is characterized by that the second frequency band is a frequency band wider than the first frequency band; and wherein the first filter and the second filter are band pass filters.
Multilayer body as a stamping film formed having a carrier ply and a first functional layer arranged directly and consistently on the carrier ply , said functional layer being formed hydrophobically, wherein the functional layer can be detached from the carrier ply , wherein a hydrophobic layer is understood as a layer in which an applied water drop forms a contact angle θ of more than 90°, wherein the contact angle θ is defined by the Young's equation cos θ = σ S − σ LS σ L − 1 , wherein α S represents the surface tension of the layer, σ L represents the surface tension of the water drop, and σ LS represents the interfacial energy between water drop and layer, wherein the first functional layer comprises means for increasing the surface roughness, and wherein the means for increasing the surface roughness comprise pyrogenic and/or precipitated and/or ground silicic acid or mixtures thereof.
An apparatus comprising: a target for a magnetic field position sensor system , the system comprising magnetic field sensors , the target comprising: a first portion of conductive material having a response to a generated magnetic field, which response varies along a length of the conductive material, said first portion being adapted to conduct an eddy current generated by said magnetic field in the first portion of said conductive material, which eddy current varies with a varying position detected by said position sensor system, and said first portion being adapted to bear an induced magnetic field which varies with said varying position; said target further comprising one or more reference portions of conductive material having a response to the generated magnetic field, which response is relatively invariable to changes in said detected position, said reference portion or portions being adapted to conduct an eddy current generated by said magnetic field in the reference portion or portions, which eddy current does not vary with a varying position detected by said position sensor system, and said reference portion or portions being adapted to bear an induced magnetic field which does not vary with said varying position. a first portion of conductive material having a response to a generated magnetic field, which response varies along a length of the conductive material, said first portion being adapted to conduct an eddy current generated by said magnetic field in the first portion of said conductive material, which eddy current varies with a varying position detected by said position sensor system, and said first portion being adapted to bear an induced magnetic field which varies with said varying position; said target further comprising one or more reference portions of conductive material having a response to the generated magnetic field, which response is relatively invariable to changes in said detected position, said reference portion or portions being adapted to conduct an eddy current generated by said magnetic field in the reference portion or portions, which eddy current does not vary with a varying position detected by said position sensor system, and said reference portion or portions being adapted to bear an induced magnetic field which does not vary with said varying position.
A method of imaging a biospecimen, comprising (a) labeling the biospecimen with a pH-sensitive label to form a labeled biospecimen, (b) submerging the labeled biospecimen and a surface of an electrode in a buffered solution having a pH value, wherein the buffered solution comprises a pH modulating agent; the surface optionally comprises microstructures; the labeled biospecimen is coupled to the surface or to the microstructures; and the microstructures, when present, define a volume between the biospecimen and the surface, through which the pH modulating agent diffuses, (c) applying a potential or a current to the electrode, whereupon the pH modulating agent causes a change in the pH value in a zone adjacent to the surface of the electrode, thereby causing the pH-sensitive label within the zone to produce an optical signal, and (d) detecting the optical signal thereby imaging the labeled biospecimen. (a) labeling the biospecimen with a pH-sensitive label to form a labeled biospecimen, (b) submerging the labeled biospecimen and a surface of an electrode in a buffered solution having a pH value, wherein the buffered solution comprises a pH modulating agent; the surface optionally comprises microstructures; the labeled biospecimen is coupled to the surface or to the microstructures; and the microstructures, when present, define a volume between the biospecimen and the surface, through which the pH modulating agent diffuses, the buffered solution comprises a pH modulating agent; the surface optionally comprises microstructures; the labeled biospecimen is coupled to the surface or to the microstructures; and the microstructures, when present, define a volume between the biospecimen and the surface, through which the pH modulating agent diffuses, (c) applying a potential or a current to the electrode, whereupon the pH modulating agent causes a change in the pH value in a zone adjacent to the surface of the electrode, thereby causing the pH-sensitive label within the zone to produce an optical signal, and (d) detecting the optical signal thereby imaging the labeled biospecimen.
A method for removing a metal deposit arranged on a surface in a chamber , said method including repeatedly performing a sequence including: a) a first phase of injecting chemical species suitable for oxidizing said metal deposit ; b) a second phase of injecting chemical species suitable for volatilizing the oxidized metal deposit, said second phase b) being performed after the first phase a); and wherein, during the second phase b), the chemical species are injected in sub-stoichiometric quantities relative to the quantity of the metal deposit oxidized during a phase a), so that the layer of oxidized metal deposit is not integrally volatilized. a) a first phase of injecting chemical species suitable for oxidizing said metal deposit ; b) a second phase of injecting chemical species suitable for volatilizing the oxidized metal deposit, said second phase b) being performed after the first phase a); and wherein, during the second phase b), the chemical species are injected in sub-stoichiometric quantities relative to the quantity of the metal deposit oxidized during a phase a), so that the layer of oxidized metal deposit is not integrally volatilized.
A display panel comprising: a plurality of X-touch electrode lines arranged in parallel to each other in a second direction said second direction being perpendicular to the first direction to receive a plurality of touch driving signals, each of the plurality of X-touch electrode lines (X-TEL1, X-TEL2, X-TEL3, X-TEL4) having a plurality of X-touch electrodes (X-TE11 to X-TE14, X-TE21 to X-TE24, X-TE31 to X-TE34, X-TE41 to X-TE44) arranged spaced apart in a first direction and electrically connected to each other, the plurality of X-touch electrodes interconnected in the first direction by X-touch electrode connection lines (X-CL1, X-CL2, X-CL3, X-CL4) through contact holes; a plurality of Y-touch electrode lines extended, equidistantly in spaces between adjacent X-touch electrodes, in the second direction to transmit a plurality of touch sensing signals; and a plurality of X-touch lines extended in the second direction and alternately connected to the plurality of X-touch electrodes through a plurality of touch contact holes to electrically connect a plurality of X-touch electrodes constituting a same X-touch electrode line to each other; wherein each Nth X-touch electrode of said interconnected X-touch electrodes is connected by inside the touch sensor field and on top of the individual touch electrodes, vertically running X-touch lines to the further outside the touch sensor field horizontally running X-touch lines. a plurality of X-touch electrode lines arranged in parallel to each other in a second direction said second direction being perpendicular to the first direction to receive a plurality of touch driving signals, each of the plurality of X-touch electrode lines (X-TEL1, X-TEL2, X-TEL3, X-TEL4) having a plurality of X-touch electrodes (X-TE11 to X-TE14, X-TE21 to X-TE24, X-TE31 to X-TE34, X-TE41 to X-TE44) arranged spaced apart in a first direction and electrically connected to each other, the plurality of X-touch electrodes interconnected in the first direction by X-touch electrode connection lines (X-CL1, X-CL2, X-CL3, X-CL4) through contact holes; a plurality of Y-touch electrode lines extended, equidistantly in spaces between adjacent X-touch electrodes, in the second direction to transmit a plurality of touch sensing signals; and a plurality of X-touch lines extended in the second direction and alternately connected to the plurality of X-touch electrodes through a plurality of touch contact holes to electrically connect a plurality of X-touch electrodes constituting a same X-touch electrode line to each other; wherein each Nth X-touch electrode of said interconnected X-touch electrodes is connected by inside the touch sensor field and on top of the individual touch electrodes, vertically running X-touch lines to the further outside the touch sensor field horizontally running X-touch lines.
Method for generating earth-fault-related information using a device connected to an electrical line at a connection point (AS), wherein - the presence of a time statement indicating the time of onset of an earth fault results in the active energy in the zero phase-sequence system being observed for a predefined period of time from this time of onset to form active energy values, characterized in that - the active energy values are normalized by ascertaining the largest active energy value, in absolute-value terms, from the active energy values generated from the time of onset to the end of the predefined period of time and normalizing the active energy values by dividing them by the absolute value of this largest active energy value, - the normalization energy values are compared with at least one pair of threshold values that comprises an upper threshold value and a lower threshold value, - an earth fault at a fault location (FS) that is in a predefined direction - as seen from the connection point (AS) - is inferred if the normalized active energy values have fallen short of the lower threshold value after the predefined period of time has elapsed, and - an earth fault at a fault location (FS) that is in an opposite direction from the predefined direction, as seen from the connection point (AS), is inferred if the normalized active energy values have fallen short of the upper threshold value after the predefined period of time has elapsed. - the presence of a time statement indicating the time of onset of an earth fault results in the active energy in the zero phase-sequence system being observed for a predefined period of time from this time of onset to form active energy values, - the active energy values are normalized by ascertaining the largest active energy value, in absolute-value terms, from the active energy values generated from the time of onset to the end of the predefined period of time and normalizing the active energy values by dividing them by the absolute value of this largest active energy value, - the normalization energy values are compared with at least one pair of threshold values that comprises an upper threshold value and a lower threshold value, - an earth fault at a fault location (FS) that is in a predefined direction - as seen from the connection point (AS) - is inferred if the normalized active energy values have fallen short of the lower threshold value after the predefined period of time has elapsed, and - an earth fault at a fault location (FS) that is in an opposite direction from the predefined direction, as seen from the connection point (AS), is inferred if the normalized active energy values have fallen short of the upper threshold value after the predefined period of time has elapsed.