mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A noise reduction system for connecting a noise source with a body , having at least a piezo actuator for suppressing a noise transmission from the noise source to the body , wherein the noise reduction system has a first carrying structure to be connected with the body and a second carrying structure to be connected with the noise source , wherein the at least one piezo actuator is positioned between the carrying structures and connects the carrying structures with each other, and wherein at least one pretension element for preventing an elongation of the at least one piezo actuator is positioned in series with the at least one piezo actuator , characterized in that the carrying structures are configured to create a mechanical stop for limiting a maximum positive or negative alternation of length of the at least one piezo actuator .
A turbomachinery component , comprising: an airfoil section; a cooling passage extending within the airfoil section; an external wall defined between the cooling passage and an exterior surface of the airfoil; a cooling portion of the external wall, the cooling portion being where the external wall is thicker than an average thickness of adjacent external wall sections and where the external wall protrudes into the cooling passage; and at least one row (132; 134; 136; 138; 139) of cooling holes included in the cooling portion for fluid communication between the cooling passage and the exterior surface of the airfoil, wherein the cooling portion is proximate a leading edge of the airfoil; characterised in that the cooling portion is at least 50% thicker than the average thickness of adjacent external wall sections and at most 400% thicker than said average thickness of adjacent external wall sections; in that the at least one row of cooling holes are holes with a constant cross-sectional area from an inlet of the cooling passage to an exit of the exterior surface of the airfoil; and in that the majority of the at least one row of cooling holes have a length-diameter ratio (L/D) range of 5 to 20. an airfoil section; a cooling passage extending within the airfoil section; an external wall defined between the cooling passage and an exterior surface of the airfoil; a cooling portion of the external wall, the cooling portion being where the external wall is thicker than an average thickness of adjacent external wall sections and where the external wall protrudes into the cooling passage; and at least one row (132; 134; 136; 138; 139) of cooling holes included in the cooling portion for fluid communication between the cooling passage and the exterior surface of the airfoil, wherein the cooling portion is proximate a leading edge of the airfoil; characterised in that the cooling portion is at least 50% thicker than the average thickness of adjacent external wall sections and at most 400% thicker than said average thickness of adjacent external wall sections; in that the at least one row of cooling holes are holes with a constant cross-sectional area from an inlet of the cooling passage to an exit of the exterior surface of the airfoil; and in that the majority of the at least one row of cooling holes have a length-diameter ratio (L/D) range of 5 to 20.
A method performed by a source device, the method comprising: transmitting a handover request to a target device, wherein the handover request comprises: first information indicating that a source communication network corresponding to the source device is unable to support a predetermined quality of service; and second information corresponding to capacity of the source communication network; and receiving a response to the handover request. transmitting a handover request to a target device, wherein the handover request comprises: first information indicating that a source communication network corresponding to the source device is unable to support a predetermined quality of service; and second information corresponding to capacity of the source communication network; and first information indicating that a source communication network corresponding to the source device is unable to support a predetermined quality of service; and second information corresponding to capacity of the source communication network; and receiving a response to the handover request.
A means for the visual marking of objects and persons made of a powder of at least a first substance having daylight pigments, a second substance having black light pigments, and a third substance having effect pigments, wherein the pigments are chromophoric substances which are insoluble in an application medium, wherein the daylight pigments are designed to fluoresce in daylight and/or blue light from rotating beacons of an emergency vehicle, wherein the black light pigments are designed to fluoresce in UV light with technical aids, in particular black light, wherein the effect pigments are designed to reflect visible light and have the greatest density compared to the other pigments of the solid mixture, and wherein the effect pigments contain polyester glitter at a particle size of preferably 100 μm. a first substance having daylight pigments, a second substance having black light pigments, and a third substance having effect pigments,
A composition comprising a plurality of conjugates each conjugate having one to three poly(ethylene glycol) moieties covalently attached to a Factor VIII moiety, wherein each poly(ethylene glycol) moiety has a nominal average molecular weight in the range of about 20,000 Daltons to about 85,000 Daltons.
A substrate, comprising a composition including a first scintillator material and a second scintillator material that is different from the first scintillator material, wherein: the first and second scintillator materials are present in the substrate at a predetermined ratio; and the first and second scintillator materials have a decay time difference of at least 50% relative to the smaller value of the decay times, and a maximum emission wavelength difference of at least 25 nm when exposed to a same radiation source, wherein the substrate is configured to be incorporated into or attached to an object, such as a valuable item, a document, a liquid, and paper currency, to allow identity verification of the object based on the composition. the first and second scintillator materials are present in the substrate at a predetermined ratio; and the first and second scintillator materials have a decay time difference of at least 50% relative to the smaller value of the decay times, and a maximum emission wavelength difference of at least 25 nm when exposed to a same radiation source, wherein the substrate is configured to be incorporated into or attached to an object, such as a valuable item, a document, a liquid, and paper currency, to allow identity verification of the object based on the composition.
A catalyst system that reduces polymeric fouling, the catalyst system comprising: at least one titanate compound; at least one aluminum compound; and an antifouling agent, wherein the antifouling agent comprises an ester comprising a cyclic moiety, wherein the ester moiety is included in the cyclic moiety. at least one titanate compound; at least one aluminum compound; and an antifouling agent, wherein the antifouling agent comprises an ester comprising a cyclic moiety, wherein the ester moiety is included in the cyclic moiety.
A method of playing E-book content, the method comprising: receiving, by an E-book display device , synchronization information including a mapping relationship between frames of a multimedia content and page and/or line information of the E-book content associated with the frames of the multimedia content; receiving, by the E-book display device , event information for a first event associated with the multimedia content in a multimedia display device , wherein the event information includes information regarding a first time point when the first event is to be performed; and based on receiving the event information for the first event, performing, by the E-book display device , a second event, corresponding to the first event, associated with the E-book content displayed in the E-book display device , at the first time point, based on the synchronization information and the event information, wherein the first event and the second event are performed synchronously based on the synchronization information and the event information. receiving, by an E-book display device , synchronization information including a mapping relationship between frames of a multimedia content and page and/or line information of the E-book content associated with the frames of the multimedia content; receiving, by the E-book display device , event information for a first event associated with the multimedia content in a multimedia display device , wherein the event information includes information regarding a first time point when the first event is to be performed; and based on receiving the event information for the first event, performing, by the E-book display device , a second event, corresponding to the first event, associated with the E-book content displayed in the E-book display device , at the first time point, based on the synchronization information and the event information, wherein the first event and the second event are performed synchronously based on the synchronization information and the event information.
Implant, preferably for treatment of a bone defect, comprising - a binder matrix, - a first group of support bodies and - a second group of support bodies, wherein the support bodies are at least partially surrounded by the binder matrix, characterized in that - the binder matrix is removable by means of water and/or an aqueous liquid and the support bodies of the first group are more rapidly in vivo degradable and/or more rapidly in vivo resorbable than the support bodies of the second group and/or - the binder matrix is more rapidly in vivo degradable and/or more rapidly in vivo resorbable than the support bodies of the first and second group and the support bodies of the first group are more rapidly in vivo degradable and/or more rapidly in vivo resorbable than the support bodies of the second group. - a binder matrix, - a first group of support bodies and - a second group of support bodies, - the binder matrix is removable by means of water and/or an aqueous liquid and the support bodies of the first group are more rapidly in vivo degradable and/or more rapidly in vivo resorbable than the support bodies of the second group and/or - the binder matrix is more rapidly in vivo degradable and/or more rapidly in vivo resorbable than the support bodies of the first and second group and the support bodies of the first group are more rapidly in vivo degradable and/or more rapidly in vivo resorbable than the support bodies of the second group.
A multilayer 5 layer film consisting of I. a first layer consisting of linear low density polyethylene II. and IV. a second layer and a fourth layer both consisting of high density polyethylene III. a third layer consisting of low density polyethylene V. a fifth layer consisting of linear low density polyethylene; wherein layers I and V are the outer layers, layers II and IV are intermediate layers, and layer III is the core layer, and wherein both outer layers comprise linear low density polyethylene substantially free of long chain branching and having a density above 915 kg/m 3 . I. a first layer consisting of linear low density polyethylene II. and IV. a second layer and a fourth layer both consisting of high density polyethylene III. a third layer consisting of low density polyethylene V. a fifth layer consisting of linear low density polyethylene;
An airborne laser scanner configured to be arranged on an aircraft for surveying a ground surface along a flight path of the aircraft, wherein the airborne laser scanner comprises an emitter configured for emitting a plurality of consecutive laser pulses towards the ground surface, at least one optical element configured for deflecting the laser pulses along pulse paths towards the ground surface, wherein the optical element is a prism, a motor configured for altering the pulse paths by moving the optical element, wherein the motor is configured for rotating the optical element around a rotation axis (R), resulting in a cone-shaped laser pulse emission pattern, a receiver configured for receiving the laser pulses backscattered from the ground surface, and a computer configured for controlling the emitter, the motor, and the receiver, collecting time stamps of the emitted laser pulses and the received laser pulses or collecting distance values calculated based on time stamps of the emitted laser pulses and the received laser pulses, and determining directions of the pulse paths, wherein surveying the ground surface is for generating a three-dimensional point cloud based on the time stamps and on the directions of the pulse paths, characterised in that the computer is configured for triggering the emitter to emit the laser pulses with a varying pulse spacing based on the directional components of the pulse paths in a horizontal direction perpendicular to a direction of the flight path. an emitter configured for emitting a plurality of consecutive laser pulses towards the ground surface, at least one optical element configured for deflecting the laser pulses along pulse paths towards the ground surface, wherein the optical element is a prism, a motor configured for altering the pulse paths by moving the optical element, wherein the motor is configured for rotating the optical element around a rotation axis (R), resulting in a cone-shaped laser pulse emission pattern, a receiver configured for receiving the laser pulses backscattered from the ground surface, and a computer configured for controlling the emitter, the motor, and the receiver, collecting time stamps of the emitted laser pulses and the received laser pulses or collecting distance values calculated based on time stamps of the emitted laser pulses and the received laser pulses, and determining directions of the pulse paths, controlling the emitter, the motor, and the receiver, collecting time stamps of the emitted laser pulses and the received laser pulses or collecting distance values calculated based on time stamps of the emitted laser pulses and the received laser pulses, and determining directions of the pulse paths,
A container apparatus comprising: a container extending from a bottom end to a top end along an axis, the container comprising: a body having a cavity for containing a material; and a cap coupled to the body ; a sleeve circumscribing at least a portion of the container , the sleeve having a first pre-weakened section that divides the sleeve into a first portion and a second portion , the first portion of the sleeve comprising a second pre-weakened section and the second portion of the sleeve comprising a third pre-weakened section ; characterized in that the second and third pre-weakened sections are circumferentially offset from one another. a container extending from a bottom end to a top end along an axis, the container comprising: a body having a cavity for containing a material; and a cap coupled to the body ; a body having a cavity for containing a material; and a cap coupled to the body ; a sleeve circumscribing at least a portion of the container , the sleeve having a first pre-weakened section that divides the sleeve into a first portion and a second portion , the first portion of the sleeve comprising a second pre-weakened section and the second portion of the sleeve comprising a third pre-weakened section ; characterized in that the second and third pre-weakened sections are circumferentially offset from one another.
A producing method for an electrical insulating structure that covers an outer surface of a to-be-insulated object, the method comprising: a taping step of winding a main insulation tape on outside of the to-be-insulated object; a vacuum drawing step, which is performed after the taping step, of vacuum drawing the tape-wound to-be-insulated object; and an impregnation step, which is performed after the vacuum drawing step, of injecting an impregnating macromolecular polymer to impregnate the to-be-insulated object therewith, characterized in that the method further comprises a spraying step of spraying microcapsules which contain first nanoparticles onto the outer surface of the wound main insulation tape after the taping step and before the vacuum drawing step, and the impregnation step has a step of the impregnating macromolecular polymer permeating the main insulation tape to dissolve and disrupt the microcapsules containing the first nanoparticles . a taping step of winding a main insulation tape on outside of the to-be-insulated object; a vacuum drawing step, which is performed after the taping step, of vacuum drawing the tape-wound to-be-insulated object; and an impregnation step, which is performed after the vacuum drawing step, of injecting an impregnating macromolecular polymer to impregnate the to-be-insulated object therewith, characterized in that the method further comprises a spraying step of spraying microcapsules which contain first nanoparticles onto the outer surface of the wound main insulation tape after the taping step and before the vacuum drawing step, and the impregnation step has a step of the impregnating macromolecular polymer permeating the main insulation tape to dissolve and disrupt the microcapsules containing the first nanoparticles .
A control circuit for a motor comprising a stator winding and a rotor , the control circuit having a driving state and a braking state and comprising: a main control switch , wherein the control circuit enters the driving state in response to the main control switch being closed, and enters the braking state in response to the main control switch being opened; a driving branch, comprising a branch formed by the stator winding, and the rotor, a braking branch, comprising a branch formed by the stator winding, a braking switch , and an electrical energy storage component , wherein the electrical energy storage component is configured to provide an electrical energy to the braking branch, and is arranged between two terminals of the rotor; and characterized in that the driving branch further comprises a driving switch , the driving switch being configured to control a connection between the stator winding and the rotor to be turned on or cut off; a control unit , electrically connected to the main control switch, to the driving switch, and to the braking switch separately, is configured to control the main control switch, the driving switch, and the braking switch to be closed or opened; wherein the connection between the stator winding and the rotor of the driving branch is turned on in response to detecting that in the braking state a braking parameter of the braking branch exceeds a predetermined value. a main control switch , wherein the control circuit enters the driving state in response to the main control switch being closed, and enters the braking state in response to the main control switch being opened; a driving branch, comprising a branch formed by the stator winding, and the rotor, a braking branch, comprising a branch formed by the stator winding, a braking switch , and an electrical energy storage component , wherein the electrical energy storage component is configured to provide an electrical energy to the braking branch, and is arranged between two terminals of the rotor; and characterized in that the driving branch further comprises a driving switch , the driving switch being configured to control a connection between the stator winding and the rotor to be turned on or cut off; a control unit , electrically connected to the main control switch, to the driving switch, and to the braking switch separately, is configured to control the main control switch, the driving switch, and the braking switch to be closed or opened; wherein the connection between the stator winding and the rotor of the driving branch is turned on in response to detecting that in the braking state a braking parameter of the braking branch exceeds a predetermined value.
Vacuum excavator consisting of a carrier vehicle equipped with an internal combustion engine on which are mounted a machine compartment equipped with waste and rubble pumping mechanisms as well as a tank subdivided into a filter compartment adjacent to the machine compartment in which a filter insert is fixed, and a storage compartment for vacuumed waste and rubble located at the rear of the carrier vehicle and equipped at its rear part with an articulated suction arm connected to a suction circuit connected to the suction side of the pumping mechanisms, this tank being tiltable transversely around a horizontal tilting axis essentially parallel to its longitudinal centre line between, on the one hand, an upright position or working position in which the waste and rubble can be vacuumed and transferred into the storage compartment and, on the other hand, a tilted position or emptying position, characterised in that the waste and rubble pumping mechanisms consist of a single high-powered suction pump capable of generating a flow rate of more than 22,000 m/h and a vacuum of more than 25,000 Pascal between its suction and discharge orifices, and of means for driving the rotation shaft of this suction pump comprising on the one hand hydraulic drive mechanisms and on the other hand mechanical drive mechanisms actuated from the engine of the carrier vehicle , as well as clutch mechanisms enabling these drive mechanisms and the rotation shaft of the suction pump to be selectively and automatically coupled and uncoupled under controlled speed conditions so that the rotation shaft of the suction pump is driven by the hydraulic drive mechanisms between its start-up and the attainment of a predefined threshold speed and then by the mechanical drive mechanisms up to its working speed.
A damping element for a railroad construction, in particular an intermediate rail layer, for arrangement between a railway sleeper and a railway rail to be mounted on the railway sleeper in a vibration-damping manner, wherein the damping element in an assembled state has a first contact surface for contact with the railway rail , which is designed as a friction-reducing sliding layer , and a second contact surface for contact with the railway sleeper , characterised in that the sliding layer is made of polyethylene (PE) and the sliding layer is formed in regions on the first contact surface .
A method for forming a solution of ammonium carbamate, the method comprising: providing a reactor comprising a solution of ammonia; feeding carbon dioxide through the solution of ammonia to form a mixture; and combining a solution of sodium hydroxide and the mixture to form ammonium carbamate. providing a reactor comprising a solution of ammonia; feeding carbon dioxide through the solution of ammonia to form a mixture; and combining a solution of sodium hydroxide and the mixture to form ammonium carbamate.
A phosphor composition having a compositional formula (Gd 3 -y-z Y y )B 5 O 12 :RE z , wherein 0<z≤0.5 and 0≤y≤2, and wherein RE includes Ce. wherein 0<z≤0.5 and 0≤y≤2, and wherein RE includes Ce.