mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An injectable composition for treating cardiac disease, cardiac injury, or ischemic injury, comprising: (a) fragments of an engineered cardiac fibroblast cell-derived extracellular matrix (CF-ECM) comprising structural proteins fibronectin, collagen type I, collagen type III, and elastin, wherein from 60% to 90% of the structural proteins present in the engineered extracellular matrix are fibronectin, wherein the one or more fragments are small enough to pass through the injection opening of an 18-gauge hypodermic needle; and (b) an injectable pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, wherein the fragments are suspended in the carrier. (a) fragments of an engineered cardiac fibroblast cell-derived extracellular matrix (CF-ECM) comprising structural proteins fibronectin, collagen type I, collagen type III, and elastin, wherein from 60% to 90% of the structural proteins present in the engineered extracellular matrix are fibronectin, wherein the one or more fragments are small enough to pass through the injection opening of an 18-gauge hypodermic needle; and (b) an injectable pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, wherein the fragments are suspended in the carrier.
A method for activating an optical network unit on an upstream channel (λu2) associated with a pre-defined wavelength (λu2) of a multi-wavelength passive optical network , said multi-wavelength passive optical network comprising an optical line termination and a number of further optical network units (301-315) for transmitting upstream signals to said optical line termination on multiple upstream channels (λu1, λu2, λu3, λu4) including said upstream channel (λu2), said method comprising: a) during transmission of said upstream signals on said multiple upstream channels (λu1, λu2, λu3, λu4), transmitting an activation signal (AS) from said optical network unit to said optical line termination , said activation signal (AS) having an optical power (P C ) lower than the optical power of each one of said upstream signals; b) during at least one time gap having a time gap duration T gap , suspending transmission of said upstream signals on said upstream channel (λu2) by omitting sending grants for upstream transmission on said upstream channel (λu2) from said optical line termination to said number of further optical network units (301-315); and c) during said at least one time gap, if said activation signal (AS) is transmitted on said upstream channel (λu2), detecting said activation signal (AS) at said optical line termination . a) during transmission of said upstream signals on said multiple upstream channels (λu1, λu2, λu3, λu4), transmitting an activation signal (AS) from said optical network unit to said optical line termination , said activation signal (AS) having an optical power (P C ) lower than the optical power of each one of said upstream signals; b) during at least one time gap having a time gap duration T gap , suspending transmission of said upstream signals on said upstream channel (λu2) by omitting sending grants for upstream transmission on said upstream channel (λu2) from said optical line termination to said number of further optical network units (301-315); and c) during said at least one time gap, if said activation signal (AS) is transmitted on said upstream channel (λu2), detecting said activation signal (AS) at said optical line termination .
Flue gas exhaust system for an industrial furnace , especially a steam reforming furnace , comprising a stack having an inlet opening for introducing flue gas into the stack and an outlet opening for exhausting flue gas, wherein the inlet opening of the stack is in fluid connection to an outlet of a heat recovery system of the industrial furnace , characterized in that a fluid connection between said heat recovery system outlet and said stack inlet opening comprises a transition flue gas duct that embraces a part of the stack at least partly thereby allowing flue gas to flow around said at least partly embraced part of the stack while said flue gas flows through the transition flue gas duct .
A sports ball comprising a core, said core comprising: a. a plurality of ribs; and b. a plurality of internal compartments, wherein the core consists of polyurethane foam and said internal compartments comprise a plurality of voids defined by at least one rib and an outer boundary of the core. a. a plurality of ribs; and b. a plurality of internal compartments,
A spindle for food processing, comprising: a shredding part for cutting the food into shred; and a compression part for compressing the shred, wherein the shredding part comprises a first body and a first helical member and the compression part comprises a second body connected with the first body and a second helical member , wherein the compression ratio of the shredding part to the compression part ranges from 2 to 10, wherein the compression ratio is defined by the ratio of a first volume V1 of the shredding part to a second volume V2 of the compression part , wherein the first volume V1 is defined by the following equation: V1 = pi ∗ D1/cos(alpha) ∗ A1, where D1 is an average diameter of the shredding part , alpha is a helix angle equal to arctan(P1/(pi ∗ D1)), where P1 refers to a pitch of the first helical member , and A1 is area defined by P1 ∗ H1, where H1 is a height of the first helical member , and wherein the second volume V2 is defined by the following equation: V2 = pi ∗ D2/cos(beta) ∗ A2, where D2 is an average diameter of the compression part , beta is a helix angle equal to arctan(P2/(pi ∗ D2)), where P2 refers to a pitch of the second helical member , and A2 is area defined by P2 ∗ H2, where H2 is a height of the second helical member . a shredding part for cutting the food into shred; and a compression part for compressing the shred, wherein the shredding part comprises a first body and a first helical member and the compression part comprises a second body connected with the first body and a second helical member , wherein the compression ratio of the shredding part to the compression part ranges from 2 to 10, wherein the compression ratio is defined by the ratio of a first volume V1 of the shredding part to a second volume V2 of the compression part , wherein the first volume V1 is defined by the following equation: V1 = pi ∗ D1/cos(alpha) ∗ A1, where D1 is an average diameter of the shredding part , alpha is a helix angle equal to arctan(P1/(pi ∗ D1)), where P1 refers to a pitch of the first helical member , and A1 is area defined by P1 ∗ H1, where H1 is a height of the first helical member , and wherein the second volume V2 is defined by the following equation: V2 = pi ∗ D2/cos(beta) ∗ A2, where D2 is an average diameter of the compression part , beta is a helix angle equal to arctan(P2/(pi ∗ D2)), where P2 refers to a pitch of the second helical member , and A2 is area defined by P2 ∗ H2, where H2 is a height of the second helical member .
Apparatus for determining a blow-in time and/or an amount of liquefied gas fuel to be supplied - such as autogas, natural gas, liquefied natural gas, biogas or hydrogen - for operating the engine in a bivalent or trivalent fuel mode, wherein the amount to be supplied to a cylinder of an engine can be described by the blow-in time when having a constant supply speed or flow speed of the liquefied gas fuel to the cylinder, wherein the apparatus is arranged such that the determined blow-in time of the liquefied gas fuel is dependent on a determined calorific value or a determined gas-mixture-characteristic value, comprising a gas-mixture-regulating-look-up-table which is arranged such that, based on the determined calorific value or the determined gas-mixture-characteristic value, a gas-mixture-adjustment-factor can be determined, on which the determined blow-in time depends, characterized in that the apparatus comprises a gas-conductivity-sensor for measuring an electrical conductivity of the gas mixture of the liquefied gas fuel, wherein the electrical conductivity is the ability of the gas mixture to conduct electrical current, and the apparatus is arranged such that the calorific value or the gas-mixture-characteristic value is determined based on the measured electrical conductivity.
A method , comprising: receiving a first packet from a first agent over a shared fabric , wherein the shared fabric is to communicatively couple at least the first agent and a second agent to one or more terminals, and the first packet is to be directed to one of the one or more terminals; assigning the first packet to a first virtual channel within the shared fabric , the first virtual channel being a real-time virtual channel, VC_RT; receiving a second packet from the second agent directed to one of the one or more terminals ; and assigning the second packet to a second virtual channel within the shared fabric , the second virtual channel being an auxiliary virtual channel, VC_AUX, wherein the method further comprises assigning the packet to a traffic class based on the agent from which the packet originates, wherein the traffic class corresponds exactly to a virtual channel, and wherein the traffic class is prepended to a header of the packet or metadata for the packet. receiving a first packet from a first agent over a shared fabric , wherein the shared fabric is to communicatively couple at least the first agent and a second agent to one or more terminals, and the first packet is to be directed to one of the one or more terminals; assigning the first packet to a first virtual channel within the shared fabric , the first virtual channel being a real-time virtual channel, VC_RT; receiving a second packet from the second agent directed to one of the one or more terminals ; and assigning the second packet to a second virtual channel within the shared fabric , the second virtual channel being an auxiliary virtual channel, VC_AUX, wherein the method further comprises assigning the packet to a traffic class based on the agent from which the packet originates, wherein the traffic class corresponds exactly to a virtual channel, and wherein the traffic class is prepended to a header of the packet or metadata for the packet.
A foam formed from a composition, wherein the composition comprises: at least 50 wt.%, based on the composition, of an ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer having a density of from 0.840 g/cc to 0.910 g/cc and a melt index (I 2 ) from 0.5 to 12.0 g/ 10 min, an olefin block copolymer having a density of from 0.860 g/cc to 0.890 g/cc and a melt index (I 2 ) from 0.5 to 12.0 g/ 10 min, or a blend thereof; from 30 wt.% to 50 wt.%, based on the composition, an E/X/Y/Z epoxy-containing ethylene interpolymer, wherein E is an ethylene monomer and comprises greater than 50 wt.% of the interpolymer, X is an (meth)acrylate, alkyl (meth)acrylate, or vinyl acetate and comprises from 0 to 40 wt.% of the interpolymer, Y is glycidyl methacrylate and comprises 0.5 to 13 wt.% of the interpolymer, and Z is a copolymer unit derived from comonomers selected from the group consisting of carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, and acrylonitrile and comprises from 0 to 10 wt.% of the interpolymer, wherein the wt.% is based on the total amount of polymerizable monomers; from 0.5 to 5 wt.%, based on the composition, of a chemical blowing agent; from 0.1 to 1 wt.%, based on the composition, of an activator; and less than 0.05 wt.%, based on the composition, of a curing agent. at least 50 wt.%, based on the composition, of an ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer having a density of from 0.840 g/cc to 0.910 g/cc and a melt index (I 2 ) from 0.5 to 12.0 g/ 10 min, an olefin block copolymer having a density of from 0.860 g/cc to 0.890 g/cc and a melt index (I 2 ) from 0.5 to 12.0 g/ 10 min, or a blend thereof; from 30 wt.% to 50 wt.%, based on the composition, an E/X/Y/Z epoxy-containing ethylene interpolymer, wherein E is an ethylene monomer and comprises greater than 50 wt.% of the interpolymer, X is an (meth)acrylate, alkyl (meth)acrylate, or vinyl acetate and comprises from 0 to 40 wt.% of the interpolymer, Y is glycidyl methacrylate and comprises 0.5 to 13 wt.% of the interpolymer, and Z is a copolymer unit derived from comonomers selected from the group consisting of carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, and acrylonitrile and comprises from 0 to 10 wt.% of the interpolymer, wherein the wt.% is based on the total amount of polymerizable monomers; from 0.5 to 5 wt.%, based on the composition, of a chemical blowing agent; from 0.1 to 1 wt.%, based on the composition, of an activator; and less than 0.05 wt.%, based on the composition, of a curing agent.
A battery unit, comprising: a power supply ; a connection configured to be connectable with a load for atomizing an aerosol source or heating a flavor source and a charger for charging the power supply; a switch that is capable of electrically connecting or disconnecting the power supply to or from the load or the charger that is connected to the connection ; a detector configured to detect an output voltage of the power supply ; and a controller configured to perform, by controlling the switch , a specific process selectively executable to temporarily disable the supply of electric power to the load from the power supply , if it is determined that the load connected to the connection is erroneously determined as the charger, wherein the controller is capable of executing a power supply mode in which electric power is supplied to the load from the power supply and a charge mode in which the charger charges the power supply , and is configured to identify that the load connected to the connection is erroneously determined as the charger if a decreasing amount of the output voltage per a predetermined time period in the charge mode is equal to or smaller than a first threshold which is set based on the decreasing amount of the output voltage per the predetermined time period in the power supply mode. a power supply ; a connection configured to be connectable with a load for atomizing an aerosol source or heating a flavor source and a charger for charging the power supply; a switch that is capable of electrically connecting or disconnecting the power supply to or from the load or the charger that is connected to the connection ; a detector configured to detect an output voltage of the power supply ; and a controller configured to perform, by controlling the switch , a specific process selectively executable to temporarily disable the supply of electric power to the load from the power supply , if it is determined that the load connected to the connection is erroneously determined as the charger, wherein the controller is capable of executing a power supply mode in which electric power is supplied to the load from the power supply and a charge mode in which the charger charges the power supply , and is configured to identify that the load connected to the connection is erroneously determined as the charger if a decreasing amount of the output voltage per a predetermined time period in the charge mode is equal to or smaller than a first threshold which is set based on the decreasing amount of the output voltage per the predetermined time period in the power supply mode.
An apparatus for blasting comprising a blasting medium storage means and a distribution block for receiving a blasting medium, a pressure medium and a liquid medium, said distribution block having an outlet connectable with at least one distributing means , characterised in that said apparatus is configured and controlled to comprise: a first, dry blasting operating mode wherein via the outlet of the distribution block the blasting medium alone is distributed by the pressure medium; and a second wet blasting operating mode wherein via the outlet of the distribution block the blasting medium with the liquid medium are distributed by the pressure medium; and a third operating mode wherein via the outlet of the distribution block the pressure medium is distributed alone a first, dry blasting operating mode wherein via the outlet of the distribution block the blasting medium alone is distributed by the pressure medium; and a second wet blasting operating mode wherein via the outlet of the distribution block the blasting medium with the liquid medium are distributed by the pressure medium; and a third operating mode wherein via the outlet of the distribution block the pressure medium is distributed alone
Nasal plug for treatment of nosebleed in a subject, comprising: a body adapted to fit into a nostril of the subject, the body comprising a first end arranged to face inward and a second end arranged to face outward during use; a hollow tubular member disposed inside the body and comprising a first opening facing inwardly and a second opening facing outwardly during use; wherein the hollow tubular member provides an open passage for air to allow the subject to breathe therethrough; wherein the tubular member further comprises a collar , adapted to prevent blood of a subject from escaping the body of the nasal plug , characterised in that the collar is disposed completely inside the body . a body adapted to fit into a nostril of the subject, the body comprising a first end arranged to face inward and a second end arranged to face outward during use; a hollow tubular member disposed inside the body and comprising a first opening facing inwardly and a second opening facing outwardly during use; wherein the hollow tubular member provides an open passage for air to allow the subject to breathe therethrough; wherein the tubular member further comprises a collar , adapted to prevent blood of a subject from escaping the body of the nasal plug , characterised in that the collar is disposed completely inside the body .
DC-to-DC voltage converter for connecting HVDC grids having different voltages, said DC-to-DC voltage converter having a first partial converter and a second partial converter which are connected in series with one another to form a converter series circuit , wherein the converter series circuit extends between the DC voltage terminals of a DC voltage connection and the second partial converter extends between the DC voltage terminals of a second DC voltage connection , wherein the first partial converter and the second partial converter are connected to one another via power exchange means , with the result that the exchange of electric power between the first partial converter and the second partial converter via the power exchange means is made possible, characterized in that the first partial converter and/or the second partial converter are in each case self-commutated modular multilevel converters, which have converter arms having a series circuit composed of two-pole submodules, wherein each submodule is equipped with at least one energy store and power semiconductor switches which can be switched on and off, wherein each submodule forms a full-bridge circuit, a double-module circuit and/or a half-bridge circuit.
An anti-fraud method for use in an in-vehicle network system including a plurality of electronic control units that exchange data frames, each having added thereto a message authentication code, MAC, over an in-vehicle network, the anti-fraud method comprising: receiving (S4004) a data frame transmitted over the in-vehicle network; generating a first message authentication code by using a MAC key and a value of a counter that counts the number of times a data frame having added thereto a message authentication code is transmitted; verifying (S4005) that the received data frame has added thereto the generated first message authentication code; characterized by : incrementing a value of a fraud count corresponding to a message ID in a case where the verification has failed for a data frame including the message ID ; executing (S4014), in a case where the value of the fraud count exceeds a predetermined threshold, a process associated in advance with the message ID, and the process associated in advance with the message ID comprises notifying to a device a frame including information indicating that a fraudulent frame has been transmitted, wherein the device is outside the in-vehicle network system. receiving (S4004) a data frame transmitted over the in-vehicle network; generating a first message authentication code by using a MAC key and a value of a counter that counts the number of times a data frame having added thereto a message authentication code is transmitted; verifying (S4005) that the received data frame has added thereto the generated first message authentication code; characterized by : incrementing a value of a fraud count corresponding to a message ID in a case where the verification has failed for a data frame including the message ID ; executing (S4014), in a case where the value of the fraud count exceeds a predetermined threshold, a process associated in advance with the message ID, and the process associated in advance with the message ID comprises notifying to a device a frame including information indicating that a fraudulent frame has been transmitted, wherein the device is outside the in-vehicle network system. incrementing a value of a fraud count corresponding to a message ID in a case where the verification has failed for a data frame including the message ID ; executing (S4014), in a case where the value of the fraud count exceeds a predetermined threshold, a process associated in advance with the message ID, and the process associated in advance with the message ID comprises notifying to a device a frame including information indicating that a fraudulent frame has been transmitted, wherein the device is outside the in-vehicle network system.
A carrier binder stabilized in an aqueous phase, for codeposition with ionogenic gel-formers, wherein a binder is modified by means of reactive groups on the binder with a hydrophilic, functional molecule whose hydrophobic end group is reactive.
Method for operating a parking environment having at least one motor vehicle which comprises a vehicle system designed for fully automatic vehicle guidance and is operated autonomously for parking purposes in the parking environment, wherein the parking environment is assigned a control device which is external to the motor vehicle and is designed to set up a wireless communication connection to motor vehicles which are operated autonomously in the parking environment and to co-ordinate the autonomous operation of the motor vehicles in the parking environment, wherein, when an alarm signal is present which indicates an alarm state in the parking environment and which in particular is emitted acoustically and/or optically via display means of the parking environment, alarm information which describes the type of alarm is transmitted via the same or another wireless communication connection to all autonomously operated motor vehicles located in the parking environment, wherein the vehicle systems of the motor vehicles receiving the alarm information evaluate said information by means of at least one measure criterion, wherein when the measure criterion is met at least one alarm-related measure which eliminates or reduces a hazard due to the alarm is carried out automatically.