mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Process for epitaxying GaSe on a -oriented silicon substrate, characterized in that it comprises: - a step of selecting a -oriented silicon substrate, said substrate resulting from cutting a silicon bar in a miscut direction which is one of the three [11-2] crystallographic directions, the miscut angle (α) being smaller than or equal to 0.1°, the obtained surface of the substrate forming a vicinal surface exhibiting a plurality of terraces and at least one step between two terraces ; - a passivation step consisting of depositing an atomic bilayer of gallium and of selenium on the vicinal surface of the silicon substrate so as to form a passivated vicinal surface made of silicon-gallium-selenium (Si-Ga-Se), said passivated vicinal surface exhibiting a plurality of passivated terraces and at least one passivated step between two passivated terraces; - a step of forming a layer of two-dimensional GaSe by epitaxy on the passivated surface , said formation step comprising a step of nucleation from each passivated step and a step of lateral growth on the passivated terraces of the nuclei obtained in the nucleation step. - a step of selecting a -oriented silicon substrate, said substrate resulting from cutting a silicon bar in a miscut direction which is one of the three [11-2] crystallographic directions, the miscut angle (α) being smaller than or equal to 0.1°, the obtained surface of the substrate forming a vicinal surface exhibiting a plurality of terraces and at least one step between two terraces ; - a passivation step consisting of depositing an atomic bilayer of gallium and of selenium on the vicinal surface of the silicon substrate so as to form a passivated vicinal surface made of silicon-gallium-selenium (Si-Ga-Se), said passivated vicinal surface exhibiting a plurality of passivated terraces and at least one passivated step between two passivated terraces; - a step of forming a layer of two-dimensional GaSe by epitaxy on the passivated surface , said formation step comprising a step of nucleation from each passivated step and a step of lateral growth on the passivated terraces of the nuclei obtained in the nucleation step.
A compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein: (i) the compound has a chemical structure of Formula I: wherein R 1 is H, R 2 is H, R 3 is H, R 4 is H, R 5 and R 6 are bonds forming a 5-membered heterocyclic ring; and X is a group having a chemical structure of Formula II, wherein Z is H, J 2 is H and J 1 is OR 10 ; wherein R 10 is H, alkyl, haloalkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl, or ((CH 2 ) n O) p CH 2 CH 2 R 11 , wherein n is 1, 2, or 3; p is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10; and R 11 is OH, NH 2 , or alkoxy; wherein alkyl, by itself or as part of another substituent, is a linear or branched carbon chain, which is fully saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated; wherein heterocyclic, by itself or as part of another substituent, is a cyclic version of heteroalkyl, wherein heteroalkyl, by itself or in combination with another term, is a linear or branched chain having at least one carbon atom and at least one heteroatom selected from the group consisting of O, N, S, P, and Si; wherein the compound is not the compound of Formula VI, or (ii) the compound is AMBMP analog 17, 21, 25, 38, 39, or 40: AMBMP analog 17 21 25 38 39 40 (i) the compound has a chemical structure of Formula I: wherein R 1 is H, R 2 is H, R 3 is H, R 4 is H, R 5 and R 6 are bonds forming a 5-membered heterocyclic ring; and X is a group having a chemical structure of Formula II, wherein Z is H, J 2 is H and J 1 is OR 10 ; wherein R 10 is H, alkyl, haloalkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl, or ((CH 2 ) n O) p CH 2 CH 2 R 11 , wherein n is 1, 2, or 3; p is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10; and R 11 is OH, NH 2 , or alkoxy; wherein alkyl, by itself or as part of another substituent, is a linear or branched carbon chain, which is fully saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated; wherein heterocyclic, by itself or as part of another substituent, is a cyclic version of heteroalkyl, wherein heteroalkyl, by itself or in combination with another term, is a linear or branched chain having at least one carbon atom and at least one heteroatom selected from the group consisting of O, N, S, P, and Si; wherein the compound is not the compound of Formula VI, or wherein Z is H, J 2 is H and J 1 is OR 10 ; wherein R 10 is H, alkyl, haloalkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl, or ((CH 2 ) n O) p CH 2 CH 2 R 11 , wherein n is 1, 2, or 3; p is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10; and R 11 is OH, NH 2 , or alkoxy; wherein alkyl, by itself or as part of another substituent, is a linear or branched carbon chain, which is fully saturated or mono- or polyunsaturated; wherein heterocyclic, by itself or as part of another substituent, is a cyclic version of heteroalkyl, wherein heteroalkyl, by itself or in combination with another term, is a linear or branched chain having at least one carbon atom and at least one heteroatom selected from the group consisting of O, N, S, P, and Si; wherein the compound is not the compound of Formula VI, or (ii) the compound is AMBMP analog 17, 21, 25, 38, 39, or 40: AMBMP analog 17 21 25 38 39 40
A pneumatic tire, comprising a cap tread, the cap tread comprising a rubber composition for tires comprising a rubber component and a terpene-based resin, the rubber component comprising, based on 100% by mass thereof, 5 to 99% by mass of styrene butadiene rubber and 1 to 80% by mass of polybutadiene rubber, with a combined amount of the styrene butadiene rubber and the polybutadiene rubber of 80% by mass or more, the terpene-based resin having a softening point of 70 to 150°C, an α-pinene unit content of 65 to 100% by mass, a β-pinene unit content of 0 to 35% by mass, and a limonene unit content of 10% by mass or lower, the rubber composition comprising, per 100 parts by mass of the rubber component, 0 to 500 parts by mass of silica and 0.1 to 100 parts by mass of the terpene-based resin.
Dihydrogen generator comprising an enclosure and a catalytic system , the catalytic system being secured rigidly and removably to the enclosure and comprising a catalysis housing containing a catalyst for the reaction of generating the dihydrogen from a reagent chosen from a hydride, a liquid organic hydrogen carrier and mixtures thereof, the enclosure defining an enclosure interior space , the catalysis housing being placed at least in part in the enclosure interior space, the generator comprising a reservoir for containing a liquid, the reservoir comprising a reservoir wall that is fluidtight with respect to liquid and permeable to dihydrogen, the catalytic system being placed at least in part in the reservoir. the catalytic system being secured rigidly and removably to the enclosure and comprising a catalysis housing containing a catalyst for the reaction of generating the dihydrogen from a reagent chosen from a hydride, a liquid organic hydrogen carrier and mixtures thereof, the enclosure defining an enclosure interior space , the catalysis housing being placed at least in part in the enclosure interior space, the generator comprising a reservoir for containing a liquid, the reservoir comprising a reservoir wall that is fluidtight with respect to liquid and permeable to dihydrogen, the catalytic system being placed at least in part in the reservoir.
A head-mounted display for presenting a video including audio and a moving image by shielding an outside world from a field of view of a user (I) when mounted on the user, comprising: an information presentation block configured to present a video to the field of view of the user; a video reproduction block configured to reproduce a video of content; a camera configured to take a video of the outside world; a switching block configured to selectively switch between the video of the content and the video of the outside world and cause the selected video to be presented onto the information presentation block; and a gain control block configured to control a brightness of at least one of the video of the content and the video of the outside world, wherein the gain control block , immediately after the gain control block has received a switching command from the switching block to switch from the video of the content to the video of the outside world captured by the camera , sets a control ratio of the video of the outside world to 0% at time of switching and increases a brightness of the video of the outside world by exponentially increasing the control ratio of the video of the outside world such that the control ratio reaches 100% after the passing of a brightness control reference time predetermined in advance from the time of switching, wherein 100% denotes that the video of the outside world is outputted without controlling the brightness and 0% denotes that the brightness of the video of the outside world is set to 0% such that the video of the outside world having no brightness is outputted. an information presentation block configured to present a video to the field of view of the user; a video reproduction block configured to reproduce a video of content; a camera configured to take a video of the outside world; a switching block configured to selectively switch between the video of the content and the video of the outside world and cause the selected video to be presented onto the information presentation block; and a gain control block configured to control a brightness of at least one of the video of the content and the video of the outside world, wherein the gain control block , immediately after the gain control block has received a switching command from the switching block to switch from the video of the content to the video of the outside world captured by the camera , sets a control ratio of the video of the outside world to 0% at time of switching and increases a brightness of the video of the outside world by exponentially increasing the control ratio of the video of the outside world such that the control ratio reaches 100% after the passing of a brightness control reference time predetermined in advance from the time of switching, wherein 100% denotes that the video of the outside world is outputted without controlling the brightness and 0% denotes that the brightness of the video of the outside world is set to 0% such that the video of the outside world having no brightness is outputted.
A cable drum assembly , comprising: a shaft configured to rotate about an axis; a drum positioned radially outward from the shaft and configured to rotate about the axis; and a ball spline in operable communication with the shaft and the drum , the ball spline disposed between the shaft and the drum and configured to orbit the axis, characterised in that said shaft comprises an inner surface having gear teeth disposed about the inner surface. a shaft configured to rotate about an axis; a drum positioned radially outward from the shaft and configured to rotate about the axis; and a ball spline in operable communication with the shaft and the drum , the ball spline disposed between the shaft and the drum and configured to orbit the axis, characterised in that said shaft comprises an inner surface having gear teeth disposed about the inner surface.
A method for filtering ions in a mass spectrometer , said mass spectrometer comprising an ion guide , a quadrupole mass filter , a collision cell and a time of flight (ToF) detector , said mass spectrometer configured to transmit an ion beam through to said ToF detector, the method comprising: operating said mass spectrometer in MS mode, such that ions in said ion beam remain substantially unfragmented, said quadrupole mass filter operating at a pressure lower than in either of said ion guide and said collision cell ; operating said quadrupole mass filter in a bandpass mode such that ions outside of a range of interest are filtered from said ion beam, leaving ions inside said range of interest in said ion beam, wherein a low mass boundary and a high mass boundary of said range of interest are defined by independently adjusting an RF voltage and a DC voltage applied to said quadrupole mass filter; and analyzing said ions inside said range of interest at said ToF detector to obtain a sequence of mass spectra of said ions inside said range of interest, wherein the sequence of mass spectra comprises at least a first mass spectrum followed by a second mass spectrum , and if the second mass spectrum comprises a low mass species that is not present in the first mass spectrum , wherein the low mass species is in reality a high mass species within the range of interest that has not been given sufficient time to reach the detector surface before the portion of ions of the second mass spectrum are introduced into the ToF detector, lowering the high mass boundary of the range of interest to eliminate the low mass species not present in the first mass spectrum. operating said mass spectrometer in MS mode, such that ions in said ion beam remain substantially unfragmented, said quadrupole mass filter operating at a pressure lower than in either of said ion guide and said collision cell ; operating said quadrupole mass filter in a bandpass mode such that ions outside of a range of interest are filtered from said ion beam, leaving ions inside said range of interest in said ion beam, wherein a low mass boundary and a high mass boundary of said range of interest are defined by independently adjusting an RF voltage and a DC voltage applied to said quadrupole mass filter; and analyzing said ions inside said range of interest at said ToF detector to obtain a sequence of mass spectra of said ions inside said range of interest, wherein the sequence of mass spectra comprises at least a first mass spectrum followed by a second mass spectrum , and if the second mass spectrum comprises a low mass species that is not present in the first mass spectrum , wherein the low mass species is in reality a high mass species within the range of interest that has not been given sufficient time to reach the detector surface before the portion of ions of the second mass spectrum are introduced into the ToF detector, lowering the high mass boundary of the range of interest to eliminate the low mass species not present in the first mass spectrum.
Method for manufacturing a composite material part comprising a body extended by a reinforced coupling end , including the operations of: - forming a fibrous blank from a three-dimensional fabric comprising warp threads oriented in a main direction (AR) with separation of at least one end of the fibrous blank in order to constitute at least two sets of integrated layers ; - shifting at least one set of integrated layers in a planar configuration by offsetting one end edge of said set of integrated layers by applying to said end edge a shear displacement oriented parallel to the set of integrated layers and perpendicular to the main direction (AR), in order to incline the warp threads of said set of integrated layers relative to the main direction (AR); - shaping of the fibrous blank in order to constitute a preform; - injection of a matrix into the preform. - forming a fibrous blank from a three-dimensional fabric comprising warp threads oriented in a main direction (AR) with separation of at least one end of the fibrous blank in order to constitute at least two sets of integrated layers ; - shifting at least one set of integrated layers in a planar configuration by offsetting one end edge of said set of integrated layers by applying to said end edge a shear displacement oriented parallel to the set of integrated layers and perpendicular to the main direction (AR), in order to incline the warp threads of said set of integrated layers relative to the main direction (AR); - shaping of the fibrous blank in order to constitute a preform; - injection of a matrix into the preform.
Wheel suspension, in particular for a vehicle body, comprising an axle limb which supports a wheel and has a first steering axle for the wheel , said first steering axle allowing a steering angle in a specified range, and comprising components (18, 20, 22; 40, 42, 44; 48, 56; 56, 74) for connecting the axle limb to a support structure , wherein at least one of the components (18, 20, 22; 40, 42, 44; 48, 56; 56, 74) has a second steering axle in order to produce a steering angle other than the one defined by the first steering axle , characterized in that the second steering axle is selectively releasable, the components (18, 20, 22; 40, 42, 44) for connecting the axle limb to the support structure form a double transverse link axle, and, at chassis-side end portions of an upper and a lower arm of the double transverse link axle, a support tube pivotable about the second steering axle is arranged.
A compound of the formula: where X is bound to an illudin1 and denotes -NH-, -NR 8 -, -S-, -O-, -CH 2 -, -CHR 8 -, -CR 8 R 9 -, or a carbonyl group; R 1 denotes a Linker Unit; R 2 denotes an Affinity Moiety (AM) comprising an Affinity Unit that specifically binds or reactively associates or complexes with a receptor, antigen or other receptive moiety, the AM selected from the group consisting of an antibody, a peptide, a receptor protein, a growth factor, a lipid, a steroid, a protease cleavable peptide, a glycopeptide, folate and an oligonucleotide; R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 8 , R 9 each independently denote H, - CH 3 , -CH 2 -CH 3 , -CH-(CH 3 ) 2 , -C(CH 3 ) 3 , -CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 3 , -CH 2 -CH-(CH 3 ) 2 , -CH-C-(CH 3 ) 3 , - (C(=O)CH 3 , -CH 2 OH, and -(C 1 -C 4 )alkyl; and R 7 independently denotes H, -CH 2 -CH 3 , -CH-(CH 3 ) 2 , -C(CH 3 ) 3 , -CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 3 , -CH 2 -CH-(CH 3 ) 2 , -CH-C-(CH 3 ) 3 , -(C(=O)CH 3 , or CH 2 OH.
Method for automatic sea lice monitoring in fish aquaculture, the method comprising: - submerging a camera in a sea pen comprising fish, - using the camera to make an image of at least one of said fish, - analysing the image to differentiate between individual sea lice present on the fish and the fish itself, - assessing the number and the size of sea lice present on the fish, and thereby obtaining information about the stage of life of sea lice present on the fish, characterised in that the camera is attached to a device for guiding the fish along an imaging track , the camera being directed to the track, wherein the device comprising an enclosure that confines the track, and wherein the camera is attached to the enclosure. - submerging a camera in a sea pen comprising fish, - using the camera to make an image of at least one of said fish, - analysing the image to differentiate between individual sea lice present on the fish and the fish itself, - assessing the number and the size of sea lice present on the fish, and thereby obtaining information about the stage of life of sea lice present on the fish,
A method of operating an automotive vehicle on a roadway, the method comprising: detecting a current wheel angle of another vehicle positioned within a lane of the roadway, wherein the wheel angle corresponds to the angle the front wheels are turned from a reference line of the lane of the roadway, and wherein the reference line is arranged parallel with the trajectory of its lane at the present location of the another vehicle along the roadway; determining whether the another vehicle indicates an intention to change lanes on the roadway, wherein the lane change intention prediction includes determining whether the detected wheel angle exceeds a threshold wheel angle; and triggering a vehicle operation if it is determined that the detected wheel angle exceeds the threshold wheel angle, wherein the vehicle operation includes issuing an alert to a driver of the motor vehicle and/or controlling operation of the motor vehicle to yield. detecting a current wheel angle of another vehicle positioned within a lane of the roadway, wherein the wheel angle corresponds to the angle the front wheels are turned from a reference line of the lane of the roadway, and wherein the reference line is arranged parallel with the trajectory of its lane at the present location of the another vehicle along the roadway; determining whether the another vehicle indicates an intention to change lanes on the roadway, wherein the lane change intention prediction includes determining whether the detected wheel angle exceeds a threshold wheel angle; and triggering a vehicle operation if it is determined that the detected wheel angle exceeds the threshold wheel angle, wherein the vehicle operation includes issuing an alert to a driver of the motor vehicle and/or controlling operation of the motor vehicle to yield.
A suction-side hydraulic automatic swimming pool cleaner configured in use for travelling along a surface to be cleaned, comprising: a. a body having a water inlet and a water outlet and b. a flexible disc (i) directly or indirectly connected to the body and (ii) configured to contact the surface in use, characterised in that the body (i) comprises a fitting for rotatably attaching a hose at the water outlet of said body, the hose in use conveying water exiting the water outlet to a debris filter and (ii) in use defines a water flow path therethrough which between the water inlet and the water outlet is generally perpendicular to the surface. a. a body having a water inlet and a water outlet and b. a flexible disc (i) directly or indirectly connected to the body and (ii) configured to contact the surface in use,
A release device for releasing a medical self-expanding implant from an insertion device , in which the self-expanding implant can be released by way of a relative movement between an inner shaft and an outer shaft and the subsequent retraction of the insertion device , the relative movement between the inner shaft and the outer shaft comprising a movement of the outer shaft in the direction of the proximal end of the insertion device , the release device comprising a clamping unit for clamping the self-expanding implant in the insertion device , having a proximal end , which is distant from a distal end of the insertion device in the state of use, and having a distal end , which faces the distal end of the insertion device in the state of use, the clamping unit comprising a first component and at least one second component , the first component being arranged at the proximal end of the clamping unit and the second component being arranged at the distal end of the clamping unit , the first component and the second component being arranged on the inner shaft in an axially fixed manner, the self-expanding implant being clamped between the outer shaft and the second component in the clamped state, the first component having a sleeve region , the sleeve region in the clamped state surrounding a proximal end of the self-expanding implant in a circumferential direction and thus being able to produce a form-fit connection between the first component and the self-expanding implant , which holds the self-expanding implant in position, characterised in that the first component comprises a material that is harder than the material of the at least second component , whereby the first component can withstand radial forces of the second component and/or the implant.
Use of a volatility reducing additive to lower NOACK volatility of a lubricating composition, said lubricating composition comprising a base oil,wherein the base oil comprises 80% or greater of one or more Fischer-Tropsch derived base oils, by weight of the base oil; and wherein the composition has a kinematic viscosity at 100°C (according to ASTM D445) of 16.3 mm 2 /s or less, a low temperature cranking viscosity of at most 6200cP at -35°C (ASTM D5293) and a NOACK volatility of at most 15% according to ASTM D5800B, and wherein the volatility reducing additive is selected from a molybdenum based friction modifier, an aminic antioxidant and a combination thereof.