mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An ophthalmic laser system comprising: a laser module configured to produce a beam of short pulses of radiation with high energy density at a first wavelength; a first beam path incorporating optical elements adapted for directing the beam at said first wavelength into a treatment beam path to an eye of a patient; a second beam path incorporating a frequency doubling module that is configured to convert the beam at the first wavelength to a beam at a second wavelength, and optical elements adapted for directing the beam at said second wavelength to the treatment beam path; means for selectively deflecting the beam at said first wavelength into the second beam path, said means being operable between a first position in which the beam at said first wavelength follows the first beam path and a second position in which the beam at said first wavelength is deflected to said second beam path; and characterized by a reflex coaxial illuminator comprising a reflex mirror movable on an axis from a position in the treatment beam path to a position out of the treatment beam path; wherein the reflex mirror is adapted to transmit a beam that follows the second beam path. a laser module configured to produce a beam of short pulses of radiation with high energy density at a first wavelength; a first beam path incorporating optical elements adapted for directing the beam at said first wavelength into a treatment beam path to an eye of a patient; a second beam path incorporating a frequency doubling module that is configured to convert the beam at the first wavelength to a beam at a second wavelength, and optical elements adapted for directing the beam at said second wavelength to the treatment beam path; means for selectively deflecting the beam at said first wavelength into the second beam path, said means being operable between a first position in which the beam at said first wavelength follows the first beam path and a second position in which the beam at said first wavelength is deflected to said second beam path; and characterized by a reflex coaxial illuminator comprising a reflex mirror movable on an axis from a position in the treatment beam path to a position out of the treatment beam path; wherein the reflex mirror is adapted to transmit a beam that follows the second beam path.
A silicon carbide semiconductor device, comprising: a silicon carbide layer having a first main surface (P1) and a second main surface (P2) opposite to said first main surface, said silicon carbide layer including a drift layer forming said first main surface (P1), including an upper drift layer and a lower drift layer and having a first conductivity type, a body region provided on said drift layer and having a second conductivity type different from said first conductivity type, a source region provided on said body region to be spaced apart from said drift layer by said body region , forming said second main surface (P2), and having said first conductivity type, and a relaxing region partially provided in a surface of the lower drift layer and having said second conductivity type, the upper drift layer being provided on the surface of the lower drift layer , the upper drift layer covering the relaxing region , said relaxing region having an impurity dose amount D rx and a distance L d from said first main surface, said drift layer having an impurity concentration N d between said first main surface and said relaxing region, and relation of D rx > L d ●N d being satisfied; wherein an impurity concentration of the lower drift layer is less than that of the upper drift layer ; a gate insulating film provided on said body region so as to connect said source region and said drift layer to each other; a gate electrode provided on said gate insulating film; a first electrode opposed to said first main surface (P1); and a second electrode opposed to said second main surface (P2). a silicon carbide layer having a first main surface (P1) and a second main surface (P2) opposite to said first main surface, said silicon carbide layer including a drift layer forming said first main surface (P1), including an upper drift layer and a lower drift layer and having a first conductivity type, a body region provided on said drift layer and having a second conductivity type different from said first conductivity type, a source region provided on said body region to be spaced apart from said drift layer by said body region , forming said second main surface (P2), and having said first conductivity type, and a relaxing region partially provided in a surface of the lower drift layer and having said second conductivity type, the upper drift layer being provided on the surface of the lower drift layer , the upper drift layer covering the relaxing region , said relaxing region having an impurity dose amount D rx and a distance L d from said first main surface, said drift layer having an impurity concentration N d between said first main surface and said relaxing region, and relation of D rx > L d ●N d being satisfied; wherein an impurity concentration of the lower drift layer is less than that of the upper drift layer ; a gate insulating film provided on said body region so as to connect said source region and said drift layer to each other; a gate electrode provided on said gate insulating film; a first electrode opposed to said first main surface (P1); and a second electrode opposed to said second main surface (P2).
Ship including a metal inner hull having an internal surface and an external surface, an outer hull disposed outside the inner hull facing the external surface, and at least one tank disposed in the inner hull and supported against the internal surface of the inner hull , the tank including at least one tank wall , the inner hull including a plurality of hull plates welded to one another, the ship including at least one traversing element passing through an opening produced in the inner hull and in the wall of the tank, at least one hull plate bordering said opening ; in which the ship includes at least one metal plate including at least one orifice through which the traversing element passes, the metal plate having a thickness greater than the thickness of said at least one hull plate bordering the opening , the metal plate being welded to said at least one hull plate bordering the opening , the metal plate extending around the opening . the ship including at least one traversing element passing through an opening produced in the inner hull and in the wall of the tank, at least one hull plate bordering said opening ; in which the ship includes at least one metal plate including at least one orifice through which the traversing element passes, the metal plate having a thickness greater than the thickness of said at least one hull plate bordering the opening , the metal plate being welded to said at least one hull plate bordering the opening , the metal plate extending around the opening .
A process of making a fluoropolymer fiber containing aluminum oxide comprising, forming a mixture of an aqueous dispersion of non-melt-processible polytetrafluoroethylene particles and aluminum oxide particles with an aqueous solution of a matrix polymer, extruding the mixture into a coagulation bath and forming an intermediate fiber structure by coagulating the matrix polymer in the coagulation bath, and sintering the intermediate fiber structure to decompose the matrix polymer and coalesce the polytetrafluoroethylene particles and the aluminum oxide particles into a blended fiber, the fiber including 0.1% to 1.0% by weight of aluminum oxide.
A face hobbing cutter system for face hobbing spiral bevel gears, which comprises, on one hand, a cutter disc rotatable about a central axis (C) and having a rotationally symmetrical basic shape, the cutter disc including a top surface , a bottom surface and a side surface extending between the top surface and the bottom surface, and a plurality of pockets formed in the cutter disc for receiving cartridge assemblies and extending inwards from the top surface into the cutter disc, and which comprises, on the other hand, at least one set of detachable cartridge assemblies, each set of cartridge assemblies including a plurality of cartridge assemblies , the respective cartridge assemblies being spaced apart along a rotational direction, each cartridge assembly being fixed in place in its respective pocket by a clamping device, each cartridge assembly including cartridges and indexable milling inserts , and each indexable milling insert being retained on its respective cartridge by a retaining device, wherein a part of the indexable milling inserts in each set of cartridge assemblies are provided as tangential-mounted inserts for milling flanks of spiral bevel gear teeth, while the other inserts of the indexable milling inserts in each set of cartridge assemblies are provided as grooving inserts , which are arranged transversely to the tangential-mounted inserts for milling roots of the spiral bevel gear teeth, wherein the tangential-mounted inserts of each set of cartridge assemblies are provided in pairs, one being provided with its front facing the central axis, and the other being provided with its front facing away the central axis, so as to respectively milling concave curved flanks and convex curved flanks of the spiral bevel gear teeth, and wherein the tangential-mounted inserts each have a rhombic basic shape, wherein the milling inserts in each set of cartridge assemblies are alternately provided in the following order: a grooving insert , a first tangential-mounted insert , a grooving insert , a second tangential-mounted insert , wherein the second tangential-mounted insert is tangentially mounted in an opposite direction as the first tangential-mounted insert, and wherein the tangential-mounted inserts each have four cutting edges.
An ultrasound circumcision subassembly for compressing, cutting, hemostasis, and healing of foreskin, wherein an ultrasound is applied by said ultrasound circumcision subassembly to the foreskin for compressing, and/or cutting, and/or hemostasis and/or healing at a junction of an internal and an external tissue of a tip of a human; and wherein the ultrasound circumcision subassembly comprises an ultrasonic generating device (Z), a transmission device and a circumcision device; the ultrasonic generating device (Z) being used to generate a plurality of ultrasonic waves, and the ultrasonic generating device (Z) being connected to the transmission device and capable of transmitting the plurality of ultrasonic waves to the transmission device ; the transmission device being connected to the circumcision device and capable of transmitting the plurality of ultrasonic waves to the circumcision device; and the circumcision device being used to compress and/or cut the foreskin, and/or for hemostasis and/or healing of a wound.
An electric braking system comprising: an electric braking device including an electric motor and configured to apply a braking force for braking a vehicle to a wheel ; a braking force control device configured to execute follow-up control through control of the electric motor such that the braking force follows a given required braking force; a wheel speed estimator configured to estimate a wheel speed which is a speed of the wheel for which a braking manipulation is performed; and a vehicle body speed estimation function unit configured to estimate a vehicle body speed of the vehicle, wherein the braking force control device includes a normal control unit configured to execute the follow-up control such that the braking force follows the required braking force corresponding to an amount of manipulation of a brake manipulator in the vehicle, and an antilock control function unit configured to detect, from the wheel speed estimated by the wheel speed estimator and the vehicle body speed estimated by the vehicle body speed estimation function unit , a slip of the wheel relative to a road surface with which the wheel is in contact, and execute antilock control for reducing a slip amount, the antilock control function unit includes an antilock control intervention determination unit configured to determine whether or not to execute the antilock control, in accordance with a predetermined condition, the braking force control device includes a switching function unit configured to switch between the follow-up control by the normal control unit and the antilock control by the antilock control function unit on the basis of the determination by the antilock control intervention determination unit , and the antilock control intervention determination unit ends execution of the antilock control when at least any one condition among the following conditions 1), 2), and 3) is satisfied while the antilock control is being executed: condition 1): when the braking force under the antilock control becomes equal to or higher than the required braking force; condition 2): when the required braking force becomes lower than such a braking force that the slip amount becomes equal to or lower than a predetermined value even without execution of the antilock control; and condition 3): when the vehicle body speed becomes equal to or lower than a predetermined value, characterized in that the antilock control intervention determination unit ends execution of the antilock control when a value obtained by having the braking force, under the antilock control, passed through a predetermined delay element becomes equal to or higher than the required braking force while the antilock control is being executed. condition 1): when the braking force under the antilock control becomes equal to or higher than the required braking force; condition 2): when the required braking force becomes lower than such a braking force that the slip amount becomes equal to or lower than a predetermined value even without execution of the antilock control; and condition 3): when the vehicle body speed becomes equal to or lower than a predetermined value,
A method for building a green part with a deposition-based additive manufacturing system, the method comprising the steps of: depositing a first layer of the green part in a first winding direction along at least one first toolpath, the first layer including a polymer and a powdered sinterable metal, each first toolpath in the first layer being deposited in the first winding direction; and depositing a second layer of the green part in a second winding direction retrograde to the first winding direction and along at least one second toolpath, the second layer including the polymer and the powdered sinterable metal, each second toolpath in the second layer being deposited in the second winding direction, wherein depositing the second layer of the green part includes depositing the second layer of the green part in the second winding direction such that a directional stress in the second layer would offset a directional stress in the first layer as the directional stresses in the first and second layers relax due to the polymer being removed from the first layer and the second layer. depositing a first layer of the green part in a first winding direction along at least one first toolpath, the first layer including a polymer and a powdered sinterable metal, each first toolpath in the first layer being deposited in the first winding direction; and depositing a second layer of the green part in a second winding direction retrograde to the first winding direction and along at least one second toolpath, the second layer including the polymer and the powdered sinterable metal, each second toolpath in the second layer being deposited in the second winding direction, wherein depositing the second layer of the green part includes depositing the second layer of the green part in the second winding direction such that a directional stress in the second layer would offset a directional stress in the first layer as the directional stresses in the first and second layers relax due to the polymer being removed from the first layer and the second layer.
An organic light emitting display comprising: a light emitting device disposed in an emission area of a substrate , the light emitting device configured to emit internal light through the emission area of the substrate; a light-shielding reflective layer on the substrate overlapping a non-emission area of the substrate and configured to reflect external light which passes through the substrate; a transistor on the substrate, wherein an active layer of the transistor overlaps the light-shielding reflective layer; a light-shielding pad ; and a flexible printed circuit board film ; characterized in that the light-shielding pad is connected to the light-shielding reflective layer, and the flexible printed circuit board film has a signal supply terminal configured to supply a base voltage or a low voltage to the light-shielding reflective layer. a light emitting device disposed in an emission area of a substrate , the light emitting device configured to emit internal light through the emission area of the substrate; a light-shielding reflective layer on the substrate overlapping a non-emission area of the substrate and configured to reflect external light which passes through the substrate; a transistor on the substrate, wherein an active layer of the transistor overlaps the light-shielding reflective layer; a light-shielding pad ; and a flexible printed circuit board film ; characterized in that the light-shielding pad is connected to the light-shielding reflective layer, and the flexible printed circuit board film has a signal supply terminal configured to supply a base voltage or a low voltage to the light-shielding reflective layer.
A method of making a longneck bottle having a body with a closed base and a shoulder at an end of said body remote from said base, and a neck extending from said shoulder along an axis and terminating in a neck finish for attachment of a closure, said method including the steps of: (a) forming a parison, (b) blowing said parison into a longneck bottle of one-piece integrally formed glass or metal construction, and (c) during said step (a) and/or said step (b), forming at least one internal rib on said neck, wherein said step (c) includes: (c1) forming an external rib on said neck during said step (a), and characterized by (c2) pushing said external rib through the wall of said neck into said neck during said step (b) by blowing the parison against an internal surface of a blow mold to form said internal rib corresponding to said external rib formed during said step (a) said at least one internal rib formed in said step (c) spirals around the central axis of the bottle for imparting a swirling action to the liquid flowing from said body through said neck , wherein the neck of said longneck bottle formed in said step (b) is conical or of bulged geometry between said finish and said shoulder , and said at least one internal spiral rib is disposed within said neck where said neck is conical or of bulged geometry and at a position spaced from an internal surface of said finish , and wherein said at least one internal spiral rib is formed in said step (c) being confined to the neck and not extending onto said shoulder or said body . (a) forming a parison, (b) blowing said parison into a longneck bottle of one-piece integrally formed glass or metal construction, and (c) during said step (a) and/or said step (b), forming at least one internal rib on said neck, (c1) forming an external rib on said neck during said step (a), and characterized by (c2) pushing said external rib through the wall of said neck into said neck during said step (b) by blowing the parison against an internal surface of a blow mold to form said internal rib corresponding to said external rib formed during said step (a)
A composition suitable for transfecting a messenger RNA (mRNA) into a cell comprising a mRNA, at least one neutral lipid and a cationic lipid of formula (I): wherein - R 1 represents a C 1 -C 4 hydrocarbon chain or a C 1 -C 4 hydroxylated chain; - R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , which may be identical or different, represent H; a C 6 -C 33 saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched hydrocarbon chain; or a saturated or unsaturated C 6 cycle; - (CH 2 ) n represents a hydrocarbon chain linker with n representing an integer between 0 and 4 inclusive; - A - represents a biocompatible anion. - R 1 represents a C 1 -C 4 hydrocarbon chain or a C 1 -C 4 hydroxylated chain; - R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 , which may be identical or different, represent H; a C 6 -C 33 saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched hydrocarbon chain; or a saturated or unsaturated C 6 cycle; - (CH 2 ) n represents a hydrocarbon chain linker with n representing an integer between 0 and 4 inclusive; - A - represents a biocompatible anion.
A nasal cannula comprising: a prong formed from an inner cylindrical wall surrounded by an outer cylindrical wall and a base connecting the inner cylindrical wall to the outer cylindrical wall , wherein the inner cylindrical wall , the outer cylindrical wall and the base together define an air channel between the inner cylindrical wall and the outer cylindrical wall , wherein the inner cylindrical wall , the outer cylindrical wall and the air channel there between are configured to be received within a nostril and wherein the inner cylindrical wall defines a bore through which air may freely flow; and a connector fluidly connected to the air channel and configured to provide flow communication between the air channel and an external device connected to the connector . a prong formed from an inner cylindrical wall surrounded by an outer cylindrical wall and a base connecting the inner cylindrical wall to the outer cylindrical wall , wherein the inner cylindrical wall , the outer cylindrical wall and the base together define an air channel between the inner cylindrical wall and the outer cylindrical wall , wherein the inner cylindrical wall , the outer cylindrical wall and the air channel there between are configured to be received within a nostril and wherein the inner cylindrical wall defines a bore through which air may freely flow; and a connector fluidly connected to the air channel and configured to provide flow communication between the air channel and an external device connected to the connector .
Piece of jewelry made of a gold alloy containing copper, characterised in that the gold alloy consists of 75.0 to 75.2 wt.% gold, 16.5 to 17.0 wt.% copper, 3.1 to 7.1 wt.% silver, 1.2 to 3.2 wt.% palladium and a residue which has 0.5 to 2.5 wt.% zinc in relation to the total composition. characterised in that the gold alloy consists of 75.0 to 75.2 wt.% gold, 16.5 to 17.0 wt.% copper, 3.1 to 7.1 wt.% silver, 1.2 to 3.2 wt.% palladium and a residue which has 0.5 to 2.5 wt.% zinc in relation to the total composition.
A method of guarding an object or area, comprising the steps of: - scanning an area surrounding the object or area to be guarded using a scanning signal; - localizing a moving object detected by the scanning signal, and - generating a warning signal only if the detected moving object is localized in a safety zone that is enclosed by a pre-defined contour, characterized by that, the contour is defined by tracking a person moving around the object or area to be guarded. - scanning an area surrounding the object or area to be guarded using a scanning signal; - localizing a moving object detected by the scanning signal, and - generating a warning signal only if the detected moving object is localized in a safety zone that is enclosed by a pre-defined contour, characterized by that, the contour is defined by tracking a person moving around the object or area to be guarded.