mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of regenerating Mg(OH) 2 in a process that reduces the amount of CO 2 contained in a gas stream, comprising: (a) reacting MgCl 2 containing material with steam in a first admixture, preferably at a temperature from about 250°C to about 350°C, to form step (a) products comprising Mg(OH)Cl, preferably in an amount of greater than 90% by weight, and HCl, where the MgCl 2 containing material comprises a water to MgCl 2 ratio of less than about 2.5:1; (b) reacting Mg(OH)Cl with steam in a second admixture, preferably at a temperature from about 350°C to about 500°C, to form step (b) products comprising HCl and magnesium-containing products comprising mostly Mg(OH) 2 ; (c) reacting Mg(OH) 2 with CO 2 , CaCl 2 , and steam, preferably at a temperature from about 140°C to about 220°C, to form step (c) products comprising MgCl 2 and CaCO 3 , said step preferably comprising admixing Mg(OH) 2 from step (b) with CO 2 contained in the gas stream in a third admixture to form first step (c) products comprising MgCO 3 and H 2 O, and admixing the MgCO 3 from first step (c) products with CaCl 2 in a fourth admixture, preferably with a ratio of water to MgCl 2 of about 4 to 1, to form a second step (c) products comprising CaCO 3 and MgCl 2 . (a) reacting MgCl 2 containing material with steam in a first admixture, preferably at a temperature from about 250°C to about 350°C, to form step (a) products comprising Mg(OH)Cl, preferably in an amount of greater than 90% by weight, and HCl, where the MgCl 2 containing material comprises a water to MgCl 2 ratio of less than about 2.5:1; (b) reacting Mg(OH)Cl with steam in a second admixture, preferably at a temperature from about 350°C to about 500°C, to form step (b) products comprising HCl and magnesium-containing products comprising mostly Mg(OH) 2 ; (c) reacting Mg(OH) 2 with CO 2 , CaCl 2 , and steam, preferably at a temperature from about 140°C to about 220°C, to form step (c) products comprising MgCl 2 and CaCO 3 , said step preferably comprising admixing Mg(OH) 2 from step (b) with CO 2 contained in the gas stream in a third admixture to form first step (c) products comprising MgCO 3 and H 2 O, and admixing the MgCO 3 from first step (c) products with CaCl 2 in a fourth admixture, preferably with a ratio of water to MgCl 2 of about 4 to 1, to form a second step (c) products comprising CaCO 3 and MgCl 2 .
Ceiling element for a wooden beam ceiling , comprising a plurality of ceiling beams and a lower ceiling lining , wherein the ceiling lining comprises a batten substructure composed of a plurality of support battens and a lower panelling fastened thereto, wherein the support battens are fastened to the ceiling beams in a suspended manner by means of staples (15; 27) having two side limbs and a central web connecting the latter, wherein one of the two side limbs of a staple (15; 27) is driven into the ceiling beam and the other of the two side limbs of the staple (15; 27) is driven into the support batten , characterized in that the central web of the staples (15; 27) has at least one kink or has an arcuate profile.
A straddled vehicle comprising: a frame ; a rear wheel (Wr) disposed below the frame in a vehicle side view; a mud guard including a portion disposed between the frame and the rear wheel (Wr) in the vehicle side view and a portion disposed behind the rear wheel (Wr); a tail lamp disposed above the mud guard ; a license lamp illuminating a license plate disposed behind the mud guard ; and a first wiring supplying power to the license lamp ; wherein the tail lamp includes a light source emitting light rearward, a lamp base being a separate member from the mud guard and holding and housing the light source , and a clear cover being a separate member from the lamp base , being disposed behind the light source and transmitting the light of the light source , wherein the lamp base includes a housing portion being open rearward and holding and housing the light source , a lamp pedestal portion being integral to the housing portion and on which the license lamp is mounted, an upper fastening portion fastened to the frame without interposition of the mud guard , and a lower fastening portion disposed behind the mud guard and fastened to the mud guard , and the first wiring extends to a position higher than the mud guard while passing between the mud guard and the lamp pedestal portion without penetrating through the mud guard . a frame ; a rear wheel (Wr) disposed below the frame in a vehicle side view; a mud guard including a portion disposed between the frame and the rear wheel (Wr) in the vehicle side view and a portion disposed behind the rear wheel (Wr); a tail lamp disposed above the mud guard ; a license lamp illuminating a license plate disposed behind the mud guard ; and a first wiring supplying power to the license lamp ; wherein the tail lamp includes a light source emitting light rearward, a lamp base being a separate member from the mud guard and holding and housing the light source , and a clear cover being a separate member from the lamp base , being disposed behind the light source and transmitting the light of the light source , wherein the lamp base includes a housing portion being open rearward and holding and housing the light source , a lamp pedestal portion being integral to the housing portion and on which the license lamp is mounted, an upper fastening portion fastened to the frame without interposition of the mud guard , and a lower fastening portion disposed behind the mud guard and fastened to the mud guard , and a housing portion being open rearward and holding and housing the light source , a lamp pedestal portion being integral to the housing portion and on which the license lamp is mounted, an upper fastening portion fastened to the frame without interposition of the mud guard , and a lower fastening portion disposed behind the mud guard and fastened to the mud guard , and the first wiring extends to a position higher than the mud guard while passing between the mud guard and the lamp pedestal portion without penetrating through the mud guard .
Method for centrifuging combs in a container , in which combs are inserted into compartments of a rotatable basket having an axis of rotation , then the basket is set in rotation by means of a drive which comprises a motor so that the honey is expelled from the comb cells because of the centrifugal force and runs down along a container wall to an outlet opening , where the honey is removed, wherein the rotation speed of the basket is adjusted by means of a control unit to a value at which the combs are not damaged by the centrifugal force that occurs, characterised in that the effect of an imbalance of the basket is continuously measured, the result is forwarded to the control unit and, if a permissible limit value stored in the control unit is exceeded, the control unit automatically adjusts the rotation speed by means of the drive so as to fall below a critical limit again, and in that the measurement is carried out by a frequency converter of the drive .
A terminal anti-theft method, applied to a terminal device, wherein the terminal device comprises a secure storage chip, and the method comprises: reading, by the terminal device, an anti-theft identifier if the terminal device is directly powered-on and in a running state after ROM flashing is performed, wherein the anti-theft identifier is stored in the secure storage chip; reading, by the terminal device, a first account from the secure storage chip when the anti-theft identifier indicates that the terminal device is in a lost state, wherein the first account is an account associated with the terminal device; obtaining, by the terminal device, a second account, wherein the second account is an account that is currently logged-in on the terminal device; and determining, by the terminal device, whether the first account is consistent with the second account; characterized in that the method further comprises a step of displaying, by the terminal device, a first interface if the first account is inconsistent with the second account, wherein the first interface indicates that the terminal device is locked, wherein the reading, by the terminal device, an anti-theft identifier comprises: reading, by the terminal device, the anti-theft identifier in response to an operation that a user changes a lock screen password. reading, by the terminal device, an anti-theft identifier if the terminal device is directly powered-on and in a running state after ROM flashing is performed, wherein the anti-theft identifier is stored in the secure storage chip; reading, by the terminal device, a first account from the secure storage chip when the anti-theft identifier indicates that the terminal device is in a lost state, wherein the first account is an account associated with the terminal device; obtaining, by the terminal device, a second account, wherein the second account is an account that is currently logged-in on the terminal device; and determining, by the terminal device, whether the first account is consistent with the second account; characterized in that the method further comprises a step of displaying, by the terminal device, a first interface if the first account is inconsistent with the second account, wherein the first interface indicates that the terminal device is locked, wherein the reading, by the terminal device, an anti-theft identifier comprises: reading, by the terminal device, the anti-theft identifier in response to an operation that a user changes a lock screen password.
A method of imaging, the method comprising: determining an instrument tip position for a medical instrument controlled by a teleoperational assembly ; determining a position error associated with the instrument tip position; determining at least one instrument tip bounding volume based upon the position error; and indicating when the instrument tip is outside a field of view of an imaging instrument based on the at least one instrument tip bounding volume by generating an out-of-view instrument indicator, wherein the imaging instrument is operationally coupled to the teleoperational assembly . determining an instrument tip position for a medical instrument controlled by a teleoperational assembly ; determining a position error associated with the instrument tip position; determining at least one instrument tip bounding volume based upon the position error; and indicating when the instrument tip is outside a field of view of an imaging instrument based on the at least one instrument tip bounding volume by generating an out-of-view instrument indicator, wherein the imaging instrument is operationally coupled to the teleoperational assembly .
A catalyst composition comprising, a polymer functionalized with a multidentate ligand for binding a transition metal containing compound to form a transition metal complex, wherein said functionalized polymer has a number average molecular weight of about 5,000 to 30,000 g/mol and a polydispersity index of about 1.0 to 2.0, and a transition metal complexed to said multidentate ligand, wherein the catalyst composition comprises polystyrene-co-6,6'-(3,3'-di-tert-butyl-5,5'-divinylbiphenyl-2,2' diyl)bis(oxy)didibenzo dioxaphosphepine, and said transition metal is rhodium. a polymer functionalized with a multidentate ligand for binding a transition metal containing compound to form a transition metal complex, wherein said functionalized polymer has a number average molecular weight of about 5,000 to 30,000 g/mol and a polydispersity index of about 1.0 to 2.0, and a transition metal complexed to said multidentate ligand, wherein the catalyst composition comprises polystyrene-co-6,6'-(3,3'-di-tert-butyl-5,5'-divinylbiphenyl-2,2' diyl)bis(oxy)didibenzo dioxaphosphepine, and said transition metal is rhodium.
A method of forming a nitride film on a substrate disposed in a processing chamber , the method comprising the steps of: (a) disposing said substrate on a substrate stage placed on a bottom surface of said processing chamber ; (b) supplying a silane-based gas to said processing chamber ; (c) supplying a nitrogen radical gas to said processing chamber ; and (d) reacting the silane-based gas supplied in said step (b) with the nitrogen radical gas supplied in said step (c) in said processing chamber to form a nitride film on said substrate without causing any plasma phenomenon by including in said step (c) a step of generating the nitrogen radical gas from a nitrogen gas in a radical generator by generating dielectric barrier discharge in the radical generator disposed separately from said processing chamber and supplying the nitrogen radical gas to said processing chamber, wherein in said step (d), heating treatment of heating a surface of said substrate to a temperature equal to or higher than a temperature at which the silane-based gas decomposes is further performed by heating said substrate stage, and characterized in that in said step c), the nitrogen radical gas is generated in a state of 400 °C or lower by heating said radical generator and is provided with a temperature factor of 100 °C or higher and 400 °C or lower. (a) disposing said substrate on a substrate stage placed on a bottom surface of said processing chamber ; (b) supplying a silane-based gas to said processing chamber ; (c) supplying a nitrogen radical gas to said processing chamber ; and (d) reacting the silane-based gas supplied in said step (b) with the nitrogen radical gas supplied in said step (c) in said processing chamber to form a nitride film on said substrate without causing any plasma phenomenon by including in said step (c) a step of generating the nitrogen radical gas from a nitrogen gas in a radical generator by generating dielectric barrier discharge in the radical generator disposed separately from said processing chamber and supplying the nitrogen radical gas to said processing chamber, wherein in said step (d), heating treatment of heating a surface of said substrate to a temperature equal to or higher than a temperature at which the silane-based gas decomposes is further performed by heating said substrate stage, and characterized in that in said step c), the nitrogen radical gas is generated in a state of 400 °C or lower by heating said radical generator and is provided with a temperature factor of 100 °C or higher and 400 °C or lower.
Apparatus for depositing a carbon layer, comprising a first power supply device for forming an arc discharge between an electron source and an evaporation material , wherein the negative pole of the first power supply device is electrically conductively connected to the electron source and the positive pole of the first power supply device is electrically conductively connected to the evaporation material ; the evaporation material is embodied as a graphite rod and is surrounded by at least one heat-insulating element (4; 16; 17; 18) at least at the rod end of the graphite rod to be evaporated, characterized in that a permanent magnet system and at least one solenoid coil are arranged rotationally symmetrically around the evaporation material .
A passive safety device comprising: an inner needle shield having a proximal end , said proximal end being configured to be sealed to a tip of an injection device , and an energy storage portion configured to accumulate energy as the passive safety device passes from the pre-use position to the injection position and to release energy as the passive safety device passes from the injection position to a safety position, a sleeve surrounding at least the proximal end of the inner needle shield , an outer needle shield having a proximal end slidably attached to the sleeve so that the outer needle shield is movable relative to the sleeve , locking means configured to lock the outer needle shield when the passive needle shield reaches the safety position, and wherein the inner needle shield is configured to move the outer needle shield distally as the energy storage portion releases its stored energy; characterized in that the needle shield has a distal portion , said distal portion being configured to be pricked by a needle in a pre-use position of the passive safety device and pierced by the needle in an injection position of the passive safety device . an inner needle shield having a proximal end , said proximal end being configured to be sealed to a tip of an injection device , and an energy storage portion configured to accumulate energy as the passive safety device passes from the pre-use position to the injection position and to release energy as the passive safety device passes from the injection position to a safety position, a sleeve surrounding at least the proximal end of the inner needle shield , an outer needle shield having a proximal end slidably attached to the sleeve so that the outer needle shield is movable relative to the sleeve , locking means configured to lock the outer needle shield when the passive needle shield reaches the safety position, and wherein the inner needle shield is configured to move the outer needle shield distally as the energy storage portion releases its stored energy; characterized in that the needle shield has a distal portion , said distal portion being configured to be pricked by a needle in a pre-use position of the passive safety device and pierced by the needle in an injection position of the passive safety device .
A method for controlling a beverage brewing process, applied to a beverage maker, wherein a brewing unit of the beverage maker comprises a pressurizing member for generating pressure in the brewing unit in the beverage brewing process, a pipe supplying water to the brewing unit is provided with a flowmeter , and the method comprises: supplying (S101) water to the brewing unit in response to a start signal of current beverage brewing, and obtaining state change information of the flowmeter , wherein the state change information is configured to indicate a rotational speed change trend of the flowmeter in a current beverage brewing process; triggering (S102) a start of metering a beverage output quantity of the current beverage brewing when it is determined that the brewing unit enters a pressure maintenance stage according to the state change information; and stopping (S103) supplying water to the brewing unit when the beverage output quantity metered reaches a target beverage quantity. supplying (S101) water to the brewing unit in response to a start signal of current beverage brewing, and obtaining state change information of the flowmeter , wherein the state change information is configured to indicate a rotational speed change trend of the flowmeter in a current beverage brewing process; triggering (S102) a start of metering a beverage output quantity of the current beverage brewing when it is determined that the brewing unit enters a pressure maintenance stage according to the state change information; and stopping (S103) supplying water to the brewing unit when the beverage output quantity metered reaches a target beverage quantity.
Method for generating an item of sensor information dependent on a speed using a speed sensor which is configured to output speed pulses at predetermined angular positions of a physical encoder field rotating at the speed, comprising: - generating a digital angle signal dependent on the angular position of the physical encoder field , and - outputting a predetermined number of most significant bits of the digital angle signal as sensor information , if the speed determined on the basis of the speed pulses undershoots a predetermined value, wherein the most significant bits of a current digital value of the angle signal are transmitted at regular intervals of time between the actual speed pulses instead of or in addition to an item of state information as sensor information . - generating a digital angle signal dependent on the angular position of the physical encoder field , and - outputting a predetermined number of most significant bits of the digital angle signal as sensor information , if the speed determined on the basis of the speed pulses undershoots a predetermined value, wherein the most significant bits of a current digital value of the angle signal are transmitted at regular intervals of time between the actual speed pulses instead of or in addition to an item of state information as sensor information .
An electronic device , wherein the electronic device can be operated in a power saving mode or in an active mode, the electronic device comprises a display unit , a first processor and a second processor , wherein the first processor and the display unit are connected by using a mobile industry processor interface, MIPI, and the second processor and the display unit are connected by using a serial peripheral interface, SPI, wherein: in the active mode, the electronic device is configured to switch a mode of the electronic device from the active mode to the power saving mode in response to detection of occurrence of a first preset event, wherein, in the power saving mode, the first processor is configured to be powered off by disconnecting a power supply thereto, and the second processor is configured to control the display unit, wherein the electronic device is configured to: when the electronic device is in the active mode, control, by the first processor by using the MIPI, the display unit; and when the electronic device is in the power saving mode, control, by the second processor by using the SPI, the display unit. in the active mode, the electronic device is configured to switch a mode of the electronic device from the active mode to the power saving mode in response to detection of occurrence of a first preset event, wherein, in the power saving mode, the first processor is configured to be powered off by disconnecting a power supply thereto, and the second processor is configured to control the display unit, wherein the electronic device is configured to: when the electronic device is in the active mode, control, by the first processor by using the MIPI, the display unit; and when the electronic device is in the power saving mode, control, by the second processor by using the SPI, the display unit.