mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A battery pack comprising: a main relay disposed between a positive electrode terminal of a battery module and a positive electrode terminal of a battery pack on a main charging and discharging line; a heating pad disposed on a heating line connected to the main charging and discharging line to generate heat when a current is applied thereto; a heating relay disposed on the heating line to control the flow of current flowing in the heating line according to an operating state thereof, to control an operating state of the heating pad , and a heating pad control apparatus comprising: a processor , and a measuring unit configured to measure a temperature of the battery pack and output a measured temperature signal corresponding to the measured temperature of the battery pack ; characterized in that the processor is configured to output a reference temperature signal corresponding to a preset reference temperature; and in that the heating pad control apparatus further comprises a heating control unit configured to receive the measured temperature signal from the measuring unit , receive the reference temperature signal from the processor , and output a control signal for controlling the operating state of the heating relay based on both-end voltages of the main relay , the measured temperature signal and the reference temperature signal to control the operating state of the heating pad . a main relay disposed between a positive electrode terminal of a battery module and a positive electrode terminal of a battery pack on a main charging and discharging line; a heating pad disposed on a heating line connected to the main charging and discharging line to generate heat when a current is applied thereto; a heating relay disposed on the heating line to control the flow of current flowing in the heating line according to an operating state thereof, to control an operating state of the heating pad , and a heating pad control apparatus comprising: a processor , and a measuring unit configured to measure a temperature of the battery pack and output a measured temperature signal corresponding to the measured temperature of the battery pack ; characterized in that a processor , and a measuring unit configured to measure a temperature of the battery pack and output a measured temperature signal corresponding to the measured temperature of the battery pack ; characterized in that the processor is configured to output a reference temperature signal corresponding to a preset reference temperature; and in that the heating pad control apparatus further comprises a heating control unit configured to receive the measured temperature signal from the measuring unit , receive the reference temperature signal from the processor , and output a control signal for controlling the operating state of the heating relay based on both-end voltages of the main relay , the measured temperature signal and the reference temperature signal to control the operating state of the heating pad .
Method of forming food doughs for making bases for pizza and the like, comprising the operational steps of: (a) compressing a predefined mass of dough (I) to be worked in the usual loaf or bubble form, between two surfaces ; (b) rolling the compressed dough (I) through at least one of said surfaces to generate periodic pressure waves within its mass; wherein the pressure waves extend radially relative to the shape of the base to be made; wherein the pressure waves rotate relative to the mass of dough (I); wherein the pressure waves rotate in alternate cycles. (a) compressing a predefined mass of dough (I) to be worked in the usual loaf or bubble form, between two surfaces ; (b) rolling the compressed dough (I) through at least one of said surfaces to generate periodic pressure waves within its mass; wherein the pressure waves extend radially relative to the shape of the base to be made; wherein the pressure waves rotate relative to the mass of dough (I); wherein the pressure waves rotate in alternate cycles.
A contrast-amplifying support (SAC) for the observation of a sample, deposited on said support, comprising a transparent substrate (MI, SS) carrying an absorbing layer (CA) whose complex refractive index N 1 =n 1 -jk 1 and thickness are chosen in such a way that said layer behaves in the guise of antireflection layer when it is illuminated under normal incidence at an illumination wavelength λ through said substrate, the face of said layer opposite to said substrate being in contact with a transparent so-called ambient medium (ME) whose refractive index n 3 is less than that of the refractive index n 0 of said substrate and in which, at said illumination wavelength λ, the refractive index n 0 of the substrate, the real and imaginary parts of the complex refractive index of the layer N 1 =n 1 -jk 1 and the thickness e 1 of the layer satisfy the following conditions: a) ν 1 2 = 1 + κ 1 2 ; b) δ 1 = n 0 / n 3 − 1 2 ν 1 κ 1 1 − e − κ 1 K ; and c) κ 1 ≥ 0.01 and preferably κ 1 ≥ 0.1, where: - δ 1 = 2 πn 0 λ e 1 ; - ν 1 = n 1 n 0 n 3 ; - κ 1 = k 1 n 0 n 3 ; and - K = π / n 0 / n 3 − 1 n 0 / n 3 − 1 with a tolerance of less than or equal to 5%, and preferably less than or equal to 0.3%, for n 1 and k 1 , and with a tolerance of less than or equal to 30% and preferably less than or equal to 5% for e 1 . a) ν 1 2 = 1 + κ 1 2 ; b) δ 1 = n 0 / n 3 − 1 2 ν 1 κ 1 1 − e − κ 1 K ; and c) κ 1 ≥ 0.01 and preferably κ 1 ≥ 0.1, where: - δ 1 = 2 πn 0 λ e 1 ; - ν 1 = n 1 n 0 n 3 ; - κ 1 = k 1 n 0 n 3 ; and - K = π / n 0 / n 3 − 1 n 0 / n 3 − 1 with a tolerance of less than or equal to 5%, and preferably less than or equal to 0.3%, for n 1 and k 1 , and with a tolerance of less than or equal to 30% and preferably less than or equal to 5% for e 1 . - δ 1 = 2 πn 0 λ e 1 ; - ν 1 = n 1 n 0 n 3 ; - κ 1 = k 1 n 0 n 3 ; and - K = π / n 0 / n 3 − 1 n 0 / n 3 − 1
Extruder head for extruding cord reinforced extrudate , wherein the extruder head comprises a die for receiving cords and extrusion material in a cord direction (X) and a cord guide for guiding the cords side-by-side in a cord plane (P) parallel to said cord direction into the die, wherein the extruder head further comprises a first flow channel that extends along a first flow path (F1) through the extruder head at and debouches into the die from a first side of the cord plane and a second flow channel that extends along a second flow path (F2) through the extruder head at and debouches into the die from a second side of the cord plane opposite to the first side, wherein the first flow path and the second flow path each comprise a supply section (S1, S3) and a coat-hanger section (S2, S4) with a widening cross section downstream of the supply section, wherein the first flow path and the second flow path, in their respective coat-hanger sections, extend under an angle within a first range of eighty-five to ninety-five degrees, preferably eighty-eight to ninety-two degrees, with respect to the cord plane along at least seventy percent of the respective coat-hanger sections.
A method for service discovery in a communications network, the method comprising: Receiving a service discovery request, the service discovery request identifying a type of service; the method being characterized by the following steps: In response to the service discovery request, providing a service discovery response, the response identifying a service providing network function that provides the service and identifying data administered by the service provided by the service providing network function, wherein the service discovery response identifies a further network function that provides the service and identifies further data administered by the service provided by the further network function, wherein the data administered by the service provided by the service providing network function and the further data administered by the service provided by the further network function comprise the same group of subscribers associated with the data, the same subset of data, category of data and/or range of data . Receiving a service discovery request, the service discovery request identifying a type of service; the method being characterized by the following steps: In response to the service discovery request, providing a service discovery response, the response identifying a service providing network function that provides the service and identifying data administered by the service provided by the service providing network function, wherein the service discovery response identifies a further network function that provides the service and identifies further data administered by the service provided by the further network function, wherein the data administered by the service provided by the service providing network function and the further data administered by the service provided by the further network function comprise the same group of subscribers associated with the data, the same subset of data, category of data and/or range of data .
Method for operating a printing press , wherein in at least one test printing process at least one test print image is generated on at least one substrate by means of at least one non-impact print head (416; 616; 816), and wherein the at least one non-impact print head (416; 616; 816) has a multitude of dot-generating devices which are arranged on the at least one non-impact print head (416; 616; 816) in the form of a respective generator matrix consisting of generator rows and generator columns , and wherein the at least one test print image has at least one function check area , and wherein, in order to create the function check area , a multitude of function check elements are generated on the at least one substrate by means of the dot-generating devices of the at least one non-impact print head (416; 616; 816), and the function check area contains this multitude of function check elements which are arranged on the at least one substrate in the form of a test matrix consisting of test rows and test columns , and wherein it holds for a plurality of function check elements within the test matrix that function check elements which are adjacent in pairs in the direction of the test rows originate from dot-generating devices of one and the same non-impact print head (416; 616; 816) which are arranged adjacent in pairs in the direction of the generator rows in the respective at least one non-impact print head (416; 616; 816), and wherein it holds for a plurality of function check elements within the test matrix that function check elements which are adjacent in pairs in the direction of the test columns originate from dot-generating devices of one and the same non-impact print head (416; 616; 816) which are arranged adjacent in pairs in the direction of the generator columns in the respective at least one non-impact print head (416; 616; 816), and wherein the test rows are arranged in a manner oriented parallel to a transverse direction (A), characterized in that the test matrix has at least 20 test rows , and in that it holds for a plurality of function check elements within the test matrix that function check elements which are nearest neighbours in pairs with respect to the transverse direction (A) are not nearest neighbours with respect to absolute distances within the test matrix , and in that , when searching for the nearest neighbour with respect to the transverse direction (A), any part of a respective distance that does not lie in the transverse direction (A) is disregarded.
A rotor blade of a wind turbine , having a rotor blade length (R), a rotor blade depth (C) extending over the rotor blade length (R), a rotor blade thickness (Th) extending over the rotor blade length (R), and a thickness (T) of a trailing edge of the rotor blade extending over the rotor blade length (R), wherein, in a region of the rotor blade length (R), the rotor blade simultaneously has a splitter plate that has a predetermined length (L) and a Gurney flap that has a predetermined height (H), wherein a ratio of the height (H) of the Gurney flap to the length (L) of the splitter plate at a particular position in the direction of the rotor blade length (R) is selected in such a manner that a threshold value that decreases with a decreasing relative profile thickness, which is defined as a ratio of the rotor blade thickness (Th) to the rotor blade depth (C), is not reached. wherein, in a region of the rotor blade length (R), the rotor blade simultaneously has a splitter plate that has a predetermined length (L) and a Gurney flap that has a predetermined height (H), wherein a ratio of the height (H) of the Gurney flap to the length (L) of the splitter plate at a particular position in the direction of the rotor blade length (R) is selected in such a manner that a threshold value that decreases with a decreasing relative profile thickness, which is defined as a ratio of the rotor blade thickness (Th) to the rotor blade depth (C), is not reached.
Commercial vehicle running gear structure for a which comprises an axle body and/or at least one longitudinal swinging arm in a skeletal design with a plurality of struts defining a plane or a three-dimensional space, a) the commercial vehicle running gear structure comprising aa) a lower transverse strut and ab) an upper transverse strut which - is arranged above the lower transverse strut and - is connected to the lower transverse strut by at least one diagonal strut and/or a connecting piece , b) the two end regions of the upper transverse strut being angled downwards towards the lower transverse strut and c) the upper transverse strut comprising two recesses by which above the lower transverse strut a space is defined which is open at least in upper direction and which is suitable for accommodating a suspension spring . a) the commercial vehicle running gear structure comprising aa) a lower transverse strut and ab) an upper transverse strut which - is arranged above the lower transverse strut and - is connected to the lower transverse strut by at least one diagonal strut and/or a connecting piece , aa) a lower transverse strut and ab) an upper transverse strut which - is arranged above the lower transverse strut and - is connected to the lower transverse strut by at least one diagonal strut and/or a connecting piece , - is arranged above the lower transverse strut and - is connected to the lower transverse strut by at least one diagonal strut and/or a connecting piece , b) the two end regions of the upper transverse strut being angled downwards towards the lower transverse strut and c) the upper transverse strut comprising two recesses by which above the lower transverse strut a space is defined which is open at least in upper direction and which is suitable for accommodating a suspension spring .
A method for introducing one or more components to contents of microwells comprising: (a) introducing a first fluid into a fluidic channel comprising a ceiling, a first sidewall, and a bottom, wherein the bottom of the fluidic channel comprises a plurality of microwells, whereby the fluidic channel and each microwell of the plurality of microwells comprise the first fluid; (b) introducing a first displacement fluid into the fluidic channel to displace the first fluid from the fluidic channel at a first flow rate, wherein the first fluid and the first displacement fluid are immiscible; (c) co-injecting a second fluid and a second displacement fluid into the fluidic channel at a second flow rate, wherein the second fluid is immediately followed by the second displacement fluid, wherein the second fluid and the second displacement fluid are immiscible, wherein one or more components of the second fluid enters the content in the microwell when the second fluid comes into contact with the content in the microwell for a first duration, and wherein the second displacement fluid displaces the second fluid from the fluidic channel and/or seals the content of the microwell. (a) introducing a first fluid into a fluidic channel comprising a ceiling, a first sidewall, and a bottom, wherein the bottom of the fluidic channel comprises a plurality of microwells, whereby the fluidic channel and each microwell of the plurality of microwells comprise the first fluid; wherein the bottom of the fluidic channel comprises a plurality of microwells, whereby the fluidic channel and each microwell of the plurality of microwells comprise the first fluid; (b) introducing a first displacement fluid into the fluidic channel to displace the first fluid from the fluidic channel at a first flow rate, wherein the first fluid and the first displacement fluid are immiscible; (c) co-injecting a second fluid and a second displacement fluid into the fluidic channel at a second flow rate, wherein the second fluid is immediately followed by the second displacement fluid, wherein the second fluid and the second displacement fluid are immiscible, wherein one or more components of the second fluid enters the content in the microwell when the second fluid comes into contact with the content in the microwell for a first duration, and wherein the second displacement fluid displaces the second fluid from the fluidic channel and/or seals the content of the microwell. wherein the second fluid and the second displacement fluid are immiscible, wherein one or more components of the second fluid enters the content in the microwell when the second fluid comes into contact with the content in the microwell for a first duration, and wherein the second displacement fluid displaces the second fluid from the fluidic channel and/or seals the content of the microwell.
Transmission housing having a first housing half and a second housing half; the first housing half configuring a first sealing face , and the second housing half configuring a second sealing face; the first sealing face and the second sealing face interacting in such a way that they seal an interior space with respect to a surrounding area of the transmission housing; the first housing half configuring a first lubricant line , and the second housing half configuring a second lubricant line; the first lubricant line opening into the first sealing face , and the second lubricant line opening into the second sealing face; an opening of the first lubricant line into the first sealing face and an opening of the second lubricant line into the second sealing face being connected to one another in a fluid-conducting manner; and the first sealing face having a first groove , and the second sealing face having a second groove; characterized in that the first groove and the second groove together form a third lubricant line; the third lubricant line running between the opening of the first lubricant line into the first sealing face and the surrounding area of the transmission housing, and between the opening of the second lubricant line into the second sealing face and the surrounding area of the transmission housing; and the two openings of the third lubricant line being directed into the interior space .
A system configured to perform a validation mode of a hearing test, said system comprising: a diagnostic device one or more electrodes configured to be arranged on the scalp of a person and configured to be connected to said diagnostic device ; a sound emitting device configured to be connected to said diagnostic device and to transmit a generated sound stimulus into the ear of a person ; wherein the diagnostic device comprises: a recording processor configured to receive a response signal from said one or more electrodes arranged on the scalp of a person ; a control unit configured to control the mode of operation of said diagnostic device ; and a signal generator configured to transmit said generated stimulus to said sound emitting device ; wherein in a validation mode of operation , said signal generator is configured to generate said sound stimulus and to transmit said generated sound stimulus to said sound emitting device , wherein said generated sound stimulus is configured as a naturally occurring sound, which is amplitude and/or frequency modulated by the signal generator , and wherein a naturally occurring sound is defined as a sound existing naturally in the environment of humans, and which has not been processed by any machine, computer or processor. a diagnostic device one or more electrodes configured to be arranged on the scalp of a person and configured to be connected to said diagnostic device ; a sound emitting device configured to be connected to said diagnostic device and to transmit a generated sound stimulus into the ear of a person ; a recording processor configured to receive a response signal from said one or more electrodes arranged on the scalp of a person ; a control unit configured to control the mode of operation of said diagnostic device ; and a signal generator configured to transmit said generated stimulus to said sound emitting device ; wherein in a validation mode of operation , said signal generator is configured to generate said sound stimulus and to transmit said generated sound stimulus to said sound emitting device , wherein said generated sound stimulus is configured as a naturally occurring sound, which is amplitude and/or frequency modulated by the signal generator , and wherein a naturally occurring sound is defined as a sound existing naturally in the environment of humans, and which has not been processed by any machine, computer or processor.
An eye thermal compress assembly comprising: two separate thermal treatment units for generating thermal energy to provide a heated or cooled treatment surface for the eyelids of a user when worn, the thermal treatment units each comprising: an upper shell and a lower shell that when coupled form an interior space that houses a thermoelectric cooler (TEC) for generating the thermal energy and a heatsink for dissipating the thermal energy into the upper shell, wherein the lower shell of each thermal treatment unit comprises an eye shaped portion for resting against the eyelids of an eye when worn; and a bridge connecting the two separate thermal treatment units, the bridge having two grooves interspaced from one another and each groove spanning a portion of the longitudinal axis of the bridge; wherein each thermal treatment unit is connected to the bridge via a connector, and wherein each groove provided in the bridge receives a connector so that the connector and associated thermal treatment unit can move laterally with respect to the bridge. an upper shell and a lower shell that when coupled form an interior space that houses a thermoelectric cooler (TEC) for generating the thermal energy and a heatsink for dissipating the thermal energy into the upper shell, wherein the lower shell of each thermal treatment unit comprises an eye shaped portion for resting against the eyelids of an eye when worn; and a bridge connecting the two separate thermal treatment units, the bridge having two grooves interspaced from one another and each groove spanning a portion of the longitudinal axis of the bridge; wherein each thermal treatment unit is connected to the bridge via a connector, and wherein each groove provided in the bridge receives a connector so that the connector and associated thermal treatment unit can move laterally with respect to the bridge.