mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An organic light-emitting display device comprising: a plurality of pixels each comprising: a first region comprising a light-emitting region for emitting light, a first electrode and an emission layer covering the first electrode being located in the light-emitting region; and a second region adjacent to the first region and comprising a transmissive region for transmitting external light through the display device; a third region between the pixels; a first auxiliary layer in the first region on the emission layer and in the third region; a second electrode formed from a metal on the first auxiliary layer in the first and third regions, wherein the first auxiliary layer comprises a first material; a second auxiliary layer , comprising a second material covering the second electrode and located in the first and second regions and not in the third region; and a third electrode comprising a metal on the second electrode in the third region, wherein the adhesion of the metal of the third electrode with the metal of the second electrode is greater than the adhesion of the metal of the third electrode with the second material, such that the third electrode may not be favourably deposited in the first region and the second region. a plurality of pixels each comprising: a first region comprising a light-emitting region for emitting light, a first electrode and an emission layer covering the first electrode being located in the light-emitting region; and a second region adjacent to the first region and comprising a transmissive region for transmitting external light through the display device; a first region comprising a light-emitting region for emitting light, a first electrode and an emission layer covering the first electrode being located in the light-emitting region; and a second region adjacent to the first region and comprising a transmissive region for transmitting external light through the display device; a third region between the pixels; a first auxiliary layer in the first region on the emission layer and in the third region; a second electrode formed from a metal on the first auxiliary layer in the first and third regions, wherein the first auxiliary layer comprises a first material; a second auxiliary layer , comprising a second material covering the second electrode and located in the first and second regions and not in the third region; and a third electrode comprising a metal on the second electrode in the third region, wherein the adhesion of the metal of the third electrode with the metal of the second electrode is greater than the adhesion of the metal of the third electrode with the second material, such that the third electrode may not be favourably deposited in the first region and the second region.
Current collector suitable for working in a partially compressed condition in a diaphragm or membrane electrochemical cell, comprising at least one layer obtained by interlacing or weaving of a multiplicity of first sets of metal wires with a multiplicity of single metal wires or of second sets of metal wires and provided with generally parallel corrugations, wherein said layer provided with corrugations has a further planar cloth or flattened stocking obtained by interlacing or weaving of single metal wires juxtaposed thereto.
A device, comprising: a frame having an opening ; a controller on the frame , the controller being configured to control a heater ; a plurality of support beams made of thermally insulating material; a suspended mass positioned in the opening of the frame , the suspended mass being coupled to the frame by the plurality of support beams ; an integrated circuit , a temperature sensor , and the heater on the suspended mass ; a first conductive track on a first support beam of the plurality of support beams , the first conductive track electrically coupling the controller to the heater . a frame having an opening ; a controller on the frame , the controller being configured to control a heater ; a plurality of support beams made of thermally insulating material; a suspended mass positioned in the opening of the frame , the suspended mass being coupled to the frame by the plurality of support beams ; an integrated circuit , a temperature sensor , and the heater on the suspended mass ; a first conductive track on a first support beam of the plurality of support beams , the first conductive track electrically coupling the controller to the heater .
A process for removal of aluminium and iron in the recycling of rechargeable batteries, said process comprising: a) providing a leachate from black mass, b) adding phosphoric acid, H 3 PO 4 , to the leachate from step a), c) adjusting the pH to form iron phosphate, FePO 4 , and aluminium phosphate, AlPO4, d) precipitating and removing the formed FePO 4 and AlPO 4 , and e) forming a filtrate for recovery of cathode metals. a) providing a leachate from black mass, b) adding phosphoric acid, H 3 PO 4 , to the leachate from step a), c) adjusting the pH to form iron phosphate, FePO 4 , and aluminium phosphate, AlPO4, d) precipitating and removing the formed FePO 4 and AlPO 4 , and e) forming a filtrate for recovery of cathode metals.
A method for wireless communications, comprising: receiving a physical layer convergence protocol, PLCP protocol data unit, PPDU frame that elicits a response; determining a number of spatial streams and a modulation order of the received frame if the frame was transmitted as a multi-user transmission and/or as a very high throughput, VHT transmission; selecting a modulation class and a modulation and coding scheme, MCS for transmission of the response by applying different rules for selecting the modulation class and the MCS depending on whether the frame was transmitted with a high throughput, HT modulation class, very high throughput, VHT modulation class, or a non-HT modulation class, wherein the selected MCS corresponds to a number of spatial streams that is equal to or smaller than the determined number of spatial streams of the received frame, and the selected modulation order is equal to or smaller than the determined modulation order of the received frame; and transmitting the response using the selected modulation class and the selected MCS a short inter-frame space, SIFS time after reception of said PPDU. receiving a physical layer convergence protocol, PLCP protocol data unit, PPDU frame that elicits a response; determining a number of spatial streams and a modulation order of the received frame if the frame was transmitted as a multi-user transmission and/or as a very high throughput, VHT transmission; selecting a modulation class and a modulation and coding scheme, MCS for transmission of the response by applying different rules for selecting the modulation class and the MCS depending on whether the frame was transmitted with a high throughput, HT modulation class, very high throughput, VHT modulation class, or a non-HT modulation class, wherein the selected MCS corresponds to a number of spatial streams that is equal to or smaller than the determined number of spatial streams of the received frame, and the selected modulation order is equal to or smaller than the determined modulation order of the received frame; and transmitting the response using the selected modulation class and the selected MCS a short inter-frame space, SIFS time after reception of said PPDU.
A rack assembly comprising: a cooling module for liquid-to-liquid cooling; a rack (200, 200'A-200'N) comprising: a rack cooling block (118A-118N, 118'A-118'N) configured to cool a rack electronic processing assembly (120A-120N, 120'A-120'N) when the rack electronic processing assembly is placed in contact with the rack cooling block; and, a rack fluid conduit configured to circulate a first cooling fluid through the rack cooling block and the cooling module; and, an immersion cooling (IC) rack comprising: a dielectric immersion cooling fluid ; an IC cooling block (126A-126N, 126'A-126'N) immersed in the dielectric immersion cooling fluid and configured to cool an IC electronic processing assembly (128A-128N, 128'A-128'N) when the IC electronic processing assembly is placed in contact with the IC cooling block; and, an IC fluid conduit configured to circulate a second cooling fluid through the IC cooling block and the cooling module; wherein the rack and the immersion cooling rack are thermally connected via the cooling module such that thermal energy can be transferred between the IC fluid conduit and the rack fluid conduit within the cooling module. a cooling module for liquid-to-liquid cooling; a rack (200, 200'A-200'N) comprising: a rack cooling block (118A-118N, 118'A-118'N) configured to cool a rack electronic processing assembly (120A-120N, 120'A-120'N) when the rack electronic processing assembly is placed in contact with the rack cooling block; and, a rack fluid conduit configured to circulate a first cooling fluid through the rack cooling block and the cooling module; and, a rack cooling block (118A-118N, 118'A-118'N) configured to cool a rack electronic processing assembly (120A-120N, 120'A-120'N) when the rack electronic processing assembly is placed in contact with the rack cooling block; and, a rack fluid conduit configured to circulate a first cooling fluid through the rack cooling block and the cooling module; and, an immersion cooling (IC) rack comprising: a dielectric immersion cooling fluid ; an IC cooling block (126A-126N, 126'A-126'N) immersed in the dielectric immersion cooling fluid and configured to cool an IC electronic processing assembly (128A-128N, 128'A-128'N) when the IC electronic processing assembly is placed in contact with the IC cooling block; and, an IC fluid conduit configured to circulate a second cooling fluid through the IC cooling block and the cooling module; a dielectric immersion cooling fluid ; an IC cooling block (126A-126N, 126'A-126'N) immersed in the dielectric immersion cooling fluid and configured to cool an IC electronic processing assembly (128A-128N, 128'A-128'N) when the IC electronic processing assembly is placed in contact with the IC cooling block; and, an IC fluid conduit configured to circulate a second cooling fluid through the IC cooling block and the cooling module; wherein the rack and the immersion cooling rack are thermally connected via the cooling module such that thermal energy can be transferred between the IC fluid conduit and the rack fluid conduit within the cooling module.
A method carried out by a processor, comprising: determining a phase of travel of a vehicle; determining a probability of hazardously misleading information (PHMI) for the corresponding phase of travel; determining a protection level (PL) based on the PHMI and based on global navigation satellite system (GNSS) measurements; and comparing the PL against an alert limit, wherein the PL is determined using the equation Q PL σ new , 0 + ∑ i = 1 Nss P fault , i ⋅ Q PL − T i σ new , i = PHMI , wherein Q (·) is the complementary error function, wherein Nss is a number of different position solutions computed using a subset of a full set of measurements, wherein P fault,i is a probability of failure of a satellite or satellites that are excluded from a particular position solution i of the number of different position solutions, wherein T i is a threshold limit for the difference between the full solution and the particular subsolution i given that there are no errors, wherein σ new,0 is a standard deviation of position error plus bias of a solution using the full set of measurements, wherein each position solution using the subset of the full set of measurements is characterized by σ new,i , wherein σ new,i is a standard deviation of position error plus a standard deviation of bias along an axis of interest, wherein the method further comprises upper-bounding the standard deviation of bias. determining a phase of travel of a vehicle; determining a probability of hazardously misleading information (PHMI) for the corresponding phase of travel; determining a protection level (PL) based on the PHMI and based on global navigation satellite system (GNSS) measurements; and comparing the PL against an alert limit, wherein the PL is determined using the equation Q PL σ new , 0 + ∑ i = 1 Nss P fault , i ⋅ Q PL − T i σ new , i = PHMI , wherein Q (·) is the complementary error function, wherein Nss is a number of different position solutions computed using a subset of a full set of measurements, wherein P fault,i is a probability of failure of a satellite or satellites that are excluded from a particular position solution i of the number of different position solutions, wherein T i is a threshold limit for the difference between the full solution and the particular subsolution i given that there are no errors, wherein σ new,0 is a standard deviation of position error plus bias of a solution using the full set of measurements, wherein each position solution using the subset of the full set of measurements is characterized by σ new,i , wherein σ new,i is a standard deviation of position error plus a standard deviation of bias along an axis of interest, wherein the method further comprises upper-bounding the standard deviation of bias.
An aircraft comprising: an airframe ; an extending tail ; a counter rotating, coaxial main rotor assembly including an upper rotor assembly with an upper blade and a lower rotor assembly with a lower blade ; a first antenna in one of the upper blade and the lower blade , and a second antenna in the other of the upper blade and the lower blade ; characterized by an oscillator configured to apply an excitation signal to the first antenna ; and a blade proximity monitor configured to monitor a magnitude of the excitation signal and an output signal from the second antenna to determine a distance between the upper blade and the lower blade . an airframe ; an extending tail ; a counter rotating, coaxial main rotor assembly including an upper rotor assembly with an upper blade and a lower rotor assembly with a lower blade ; a first antenna in one of the upper blade and the lower blade , and a second antenna in the other of the upper blade and the lower blade ; characterized by an oscillator configured to apply an excitation signal to the first antenna ; and a blade proximity monitor configured to monitor a magnitude of the excitation signal and an output signal from the second antenna to determine a distance between the upper blade and the lower blade .
An electrolyte analyzing device comprising: - a reagent container setting unit ; - a control device ; - an electric power supply device that supplies power to the reagent container setting unit ; wherein the reagent container setting unit , includes: a substrate on which, in use, a reagent container is set; a suction nozzle that, in use, suctions a reagent from the reagent container ; a nozzle support part that is coupled to the suction nozzle and is movable between a reagent container replacement position and a reagent suction position; a locking mechanism that is fitted with the nozzle support part when moved to the reagent container replacement position and is configured to fix the nozzle support part at the reagent container replacement position; and an unlocking mechanism ; wherein the control device is configured to determine, when the nozzle support part is at the reagent container replacement position, whether a first condition of the reagent container , when set on the substrate , is satisfied, and wherein the locking mechanism is configured to be unlocked by the unlocking mechanism under control of the control device , provided that: - it is in a state in which electric power is supplied from the power supply device to the unlocking mechanism ; and - the control device has determined that the first condition is satisfied; so that, when the locking mechanism is unlocked, the nozzle support part moves to the reagent suction position. - a reagent container setting unit ; - a control device ; - an electric power supply device that supplies power to the reagent container setting unit ; wherein the reagent container setting unit , includes: a substrate on which, in use, a reagent container is set; a suction nozzle that, in use, suctions a reagent from the reagent container ; a nozzle support part that is coupled to the suction nozzle and is movable between a reagent container replacement position and a reagent suction position; a locking mechanism that is fitted with the nozzle support part when moved to the reagent container replacement position and is configured to fix the nozzle support part at the reagent container replacement position; and an unlocking mechanism ; a substrate on which, in use, a reagent container is set; a suction nozzle that, in use, suctions a reagent from the reagent container ; a nozzle support part that is coupled to the suction nozzle and is movable between a reagent container replacement position and a reagent suction position; a locking mechanism that is fitted with the nozzle support part when moved to the reagent container replacement position and is configured to fix the nozzle support part at the reagent container replacement position; and an unlocking mechanism ; - it is in a state in which electric power is supplied from the power supply device to the unlocking mechanism ; and - the control device has determined that the first condition is satisfied;
A method comprising: additively manufacturing a feedstock material to create an AM preform , wherein the AM preform is configured with a body having an internal passage defined therein, wherein the internal passage further includes at least one of a void and a channel ; inserting a filler material into the internal passage of the AM preform; closing the AM preform with an enclosure component such that the filler material is retained within the internal passage of the AM preform, the enclosure component being selected from a mechanical attachment device, a cap, a plug or a combination thereof; and deforming the AM preform to a sufficient amount to create a product having an internal passage therein, wherein the product is configured with wrought properties for that material via the deforming step. additively manufacturing a feedstock material to create an AM preform , wherein the AM preform is configured with a body having an internal passage defined therein, wherein the internal passage further includes at least one of a void and a channel ; inserting a filler material into the internal passage of the AM preform; closing the AM preform with an enclosure component such that the filler material is retained within the internal passage of the AM preform, the enclosure component being selected from a mechanical attachment device, a cap, a plug or a combination thereof; and deforming the AM preform to a sufficient amount to create a product having an internal passage therein, wherein the product is configured with wrought properties for that material via the deforming step.
System for providing a frequency reference, comprising a primary oscillator providing a frequency reference, and comprising: - two feedback loops each comprising a phase comparator and an auxiliary oscillator , the frequency reference being delivered to each feedback loop in order to control the auxiliary oscillator of each of the loops according to the frequency reference of the primary oscillator; - a unit for detecting frequency micro-hops of the frequency reference provided by the quartz primary oscillator, arranged to receive the phase-error voltage at the output of each of the phase comparators and configured to indicate an occurrence of a frequency micro-hop, characterised in that the unit for detecting a frequency hop is configured to - compare the phase-error voltage at the output of each of the phase comparators with a threshold, and indicate an occurrence of a frequency hop in the case of simultaneous appearance of the threshold being exceeded on the two loops, or - correlating the phase errors at the output of each of the phase comparators, and compare said correlation to a threshold, and in that the primary oscillator is a quartz oscillator. - two feedback loops each comprising a phase comparator and an auxiliary oscillator , the frequency reference being delivered to each feedback loop in order to control the auxiliary oscillator of each of the loops according to the frequency reference of the primary oscillator; - a unit for detecting frequency micro-hops of the frequency reference provided by the quartz primary oscillator, arranged to receive the phase-error voltage at the output of each of the phase comparators and configured to indicate an occurrence of a frequency micro-hop, characterised in that the unit for detecting a frequency hop is configured to - compare the phase-error voltage at the output of each of the phase comparators with a threshold, and indicate an occurrence of a frequency hop in the case of simultaneous appearance of the threshold being exceeded on the two loops, or - correlating the phase errors at the output of each of the phase comparators, and compare said correlation to a threshold, and in that the primary oscillator is a quartz oscillator.
L-4-chlorokynurenine for use in a method of treating neuropathic pain, by administering a therapeutically effective amount of L-4-chlorokynurenine to a patient, wherein the L-4-chlorokynurenine is administered as a pharmaceutical composition comprising a unit dose of a therapeutically effective amount of L-4-chlorokynurenine that is formulated for oral administration, together with pharmaceutically acceptable carriers and excipients.
A method for decoding an image by a decoding apparatus, the method comprising: deriving an intra prediction mode of a current block; configuring reference samples with samples neighboring to an upper end and samples neighboring to a left side of the current block; generating a prediction block of the current block by intra prediction using the reference samples and the derived intra prediction mode; and selectively filtering samples adjacent to an upper boundary (S2503; 52703) and/or a left boundary (S2505; 52705) of the current block among prediction samples based on the derived intra prediction mode and a width or a height of the current block, characterized by when the current block is a non-square rectangular block, whether to filter the samples adjacent to the upper boundary of the current block is determined by considering a condition depending only on the width among the width and the height of the current block and on the derived intra prediction mode, and whether to filter the samples adjacent to the left boundary of the current block is determined by considering a condition depending only on the height among the width and the height of the current block and on the derived intra prediction mode. deriving an intra prediction mode of a current block; configuring reference samples with samples neighboring to an upper end and samples neighboring to a left side of the current block; generating a prediction block of the current block by intra prediction using the reference samples and the derived intra prediction mode; and selectively filtering samples adjacent to an upper boundary (S2503; 52703) and/or a left boundary (S2505; 52705) of the current block among prediction samples based on the derived intra prediction mode and a width or a height of the current block, characterized by when the current block is a non-square rectangular block, whether to filter the samples adjacent to the upper boundary of the current block is determined by considering a condition depending only on the width among the width and the height of the current block and on the derived intra prediction mode, and whether to filter the samples adjacent to the left boundary of the current block is determined by considering a condition depending only on the height among the width and the height of the current block and on the derived intra prediction mode.