mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method for determining a rotor position of a BLDC motor with a magnetic rotor and a stator having at least one exciter coil to which an exciter voltage (U 101, 103, 105 ) is applied in accordance with a trapezoidal commutation process (K1), comprising the method steps: interrupting the exciter voltage (U 101, 103, 105 ) which is applied to the at least one exciter coil , wherein the exciter voltage (U 101, 103, 105 ) has a trapezoidal profile with rising and falling flanks in which the profile of the flanks of the exciter voltage (U 101, 103, 105 ) has a non-vanishing finite gradient of the flanks (m), wherein the exciter voltage (U 101, 103, 105 ) in a rising or falling flank of the trapezoidal profile is interrupted, and wherein at the time of the interruption the exciter voltage (U 101, 103, 105 ) has a value which is different from zero; capturing a voltage (U IND ) which is induced in the at least one exciter coil by the magnetic rotor ; restoring the exciter voltage (U 101, 103, 105 ) to a value which is different from zero in accordance with the rising or falling flank of the trapezoidal profile; which method is characterized by determining a rotor position of the rotor with respect to the at least one exciter coil on the basis of an ascertained deviation between the captured induced voltage (U IND ) and the exciter voltage (U 101, 103, 105 ) of the rising or falling flank of the trapezoidal profile. interrupting the exciter voltage (U 101, 103, 105 ) which is applied to the at least one exciter coil , wherein the exciter voltage (U 101, 103, 105 ) has a trapezoidal profile with rising and falling flanks in which the profile of the flanks of the exciter voltage (U 101, 103, 105 ) has a non-vanishing finite gradient of the flanks (m), wherein the exciter voltage (U 101, 103, 105 ) in a rising or falling flank of the trapezoidal profile is interrupted, and wherein at the time of the interruption the exciter voltage (U 101, 103, 105 ) has a value which is different from zero; capturing a voltage (U IND ) which is induced in the at least one exciter coil by the magnetic rotor ; restoring the exciter voltage (U 101, 103, 105 ) to a value which is different from zero in accordance with the rising or falling flank of the trapezoidal profile; which method is characterized by determining a rotor position of the rotor with respect to the at least one exciter coil on the basis of an ascertained deviation between the captured induced voltage (U IND ) and the exciter voltage (U 101, 103, 105 ) of the rising or falling flank of the trapezoidal profile.
A valve stem to be mounted to a valve mounting hole of a tire wheel , the valve stem comprising: a stem body that is pipe-shaped, contains a valve core inside, and has a proximal end to which an electrical circuit unit is fixed; a cover member made of elastomer and covering an outer side of the stem body; an engagement groove formed on an outer circumferential surface of a proximal end of the cover member to engage with an opening edge of the valve mounting hole; the valve stem being characterised in that it further comprises a weight adjustment member having a higher specific gravity than the cover member and made of a material different from that of the stem body, the weight adjustment member being embedded in the cover member and positioned closer to a distal end of the cover member than the engagement groove. a stem body that is pipe-shaped, contains a valve core inside, and has a proximal end to which an electrical circuit unit is fixed; a cover member made of elastomer and covering an outer side of the stem body; an engagement groove formed on an outer circumferential surface of a proximal end of the cover member to engage with an opening edge of the valve mounting hole; the valve stem being characterised in that it further comprises a weight adjustment member having a higher specific gravity than the cover member and made of a material different from that of the stem body, the weight adjustment member being embedded in the cover member and positioned closer to a distal end of the cover member than the engagement groove.
A refrigerator comprising: a cabinet having a storage compartment formed therein; a door configured to open and close the storage compartment; a water tank mounted to the door or the cabinet; and a detection device installed at the door or the cabinet, wherein the detection device comprises a detection block and an elastic member , the detection block comprising an operation surface configured to be the part of the detection block exposed to the outside and pressed by the water tank ; wherein during mounting the water tank , the detection block is rotatable and/or is rectilinearly movable along a predetermined path by interfering with surfaces of the water tank , wherein when the water tank is correctly mounted, the detection block is restored to an initial position thereof by an elastic force of an elastic member , and wherein when the detection block is restored to the initial position by the elastic member , the operating surface protrudes more to the outside than a surface of a surrounding area of the detection block . a cabinet having a storage compartment formed therein; a door configured to open and close the storage compartment; a water tank mounted to the door or the cabinet; and a detection device installed at the door or the cabinet, wherein the detection device comprises a detection block and an elastic member , the detection block comprising an operation surface configured to be the part of the detection block exposed to the outside and pressed by the water tank ; wherein during mounting the water tank , the detection block is rotatable and/or is rectilinearly movable along a predetermined path by interfering with surfaces of the water tank , wherein when the water tank is correctly mounted, the detection block is restored to an initial position thereof by an elastic force of an elastic member , and wherein when the detection block is restored to the initial position by the elastic member , the operating surface protrudes more to the outside than a surface of a surrounding area of the detection block .
An extrusion press comprising: a ram having a ram body configured for movement along a ram axis; and a compaction container defining a compaction compartment and having a compaction container axis, wherein the compaction container has a first open end and a second open end positioned opposite to the first open end , wherein the compaction container is rotatable between a first orientation wherein the compaction container axis is not aligned with the ram axis and a second orientation wherein the compaction container axis is aligned with the ram axis such that the ram body is movable into the compaction compartment , wherein when the compaction container is in the first orientation the first open end is positioned above the second open end ; characterised in that the press includes a lid coupled to the compaction container and movable to a closed position at least when the compaction container is not in the second orientation, wherein the lid is configured such that when the lid is in the closed position the lid generally covers the first open end to retain material in the compaction container . a ram having a ram body configured for movement along a ram axis; and a compaction container defining a compaction compartment and having a compaction container axis, wherein the compaction container has a first open end and a second open end positioned opposite to the first open end , wherein the compaction container is rotatable between a first orientation wherein the compaction container axis is not aligned with the ram axis and a second orientation wherein the compaction container axis is aligned with the ram axis such that the ram body is movable into the compaction compartment , wherein when the compaction container is in the first orientation the first open end is positioned above the second open end ; characterised in that the press includes a lid coupled to the compaction container and movable to a closed position at least when the compaction container is not in the second orientation, wherein the lid is configured such that when the lid is in the closed position the lid generally covers the first open end to retain material in the compaction container .
A monitoring system for detecting leakages during ventilation with at least one ventilator , wherein the system comprises at least one monitoring device for determining a leakage rate from at least one leakage parameter detected by one or more sensors, the monitoring device being suitable and configured for recording at least one time profile of the leakage parameter, for determining at least one measure for a rate of change of the leakage parameter in the time profile, and for detecting at least one mouth leakage in accordance with the at least one measure, such that a mouth leakage can be differentiated from at least one other leakage type, wherein the monitoring device is suitable and configured for detecting a mask leakage as at least one other leakage type, and for differentiating at least a mouth leakage and a mask leakage from each other, characterized in that the monitoring device is suitable and configured for differentiating the mask leakage from the mouth leakage at least by a duration for which a defined leakage rate is maintained, and/or for differentiating them by a number of defined reversals of the leakage rate, and that the leakage rate is defined by a volume loss and/or pressure loss. the monitoring device being suitable and configured for recording at least one time profile of the leakage parameter, for determining at least one measure for a rate of change of the leakage parameter in the time profile, and for detecting at least one mouth leakage in accordance with the at least one measure, such that a mouth leakage can be differentiated from at least one other leakage type, wherein the monitoring device is suitable and configured for detecting a mask leakage as at least one other leakage type, and for differentiating at least a mouth leakage and a mask leakage from each other, characterized in that the monitoring device is suitable and configured for differentiating the mask leakage from the mouth leakage at least by a duration for which a defined leakage rate is maintained, and/or for differentiating them by a number of defined reversals of the leakage rate, and that the leakage rate is defined by a volume loss and/or pressure loss.
A pharmaceutical formulation comprising cefpodoxime proxetil and clavulanic acid salts in combination characterized in that a combination of glidants consisting of a first glidant wherein said glidant consists of a mineral having Mohs' hardness value in the range of 1-5 and a second glidant wherein said glidant consists of a mineral having Mohs' hardness value in the range of 5.1-10 is used and the ratio of the first glidant to the second glidant is in the range of 2:1 to 1:3.
Dual temperature probe comprising: - two single temperature probes , each comprising a resistive circuit with a heat-sensitive electrically conductive material base, each resistive circuit being intended to be linked to an electrical current measuring device , and - a layer with a thermally insulating material base inserted between the single probes , such that the dual probe has a known thermal resistance Rs according to the thickness e and according to the thermal conductivity λ of the inserted layer , the dual probe being characterised in that each resistive circuit is furthermore intended to be linked to an electrical power device , such that the temperatures balancing the single probes can be different from one another, when electrical currents of different intensities are applied to the resistive circuits. - two single temperature probes , each comprising a resistive circuit with a heat-sensitive electrically conductive material base, each resistive circuit being intended to be linked to an electrical current measuring device , and - a layer with a thermally insulating material base inserted between the single probes , such that the dual probe has a known thermal resistance Rs according to the thickness e and according to the thermal conductivity λ of the inserted layer , the dual probe being characterised in that each resistive circuit is furthermore intended to be linked to an electrical power device , such that the temperatures balancing the single probes can be different from one another, when electrical currents of different intensities are applied to the resistive circuits.
A position sensor device comprising: an operational sensor head that includes a sensor coil ; an analog-to-digital converter ; and electronics for determining a position of a movable target object , sensed by the sensor coil; wherein the analog-to-digital converter receives an output signal from the sensor coil, converts the output signal to a digital signal, and sends the digital signal to the electronics; and wherein the analog-to-digital converter is physically closer to the sensor coil than to the electronics. an operational sensor head that includes a sensor coil ; an analog-to-digital converter ; and electronics for determining a position of a movable target object , sensed by the sensor coil; wherein the analog-to-digital converter receives an output signal from the sensor coil, converts the output signal to a digital signal, and sends the digital signal to the electronics; and wherein the analog-to-digital converter is physically closer to the sensor coil than to the electronics.
A medical device (10; 110; 110'; 210; 310; 410), comprising: a spool element (12; 112; 212; 312; 412), including a channel (22; 122; 422) to receive or store a coiled element; a handle element (14; 114; 214; 314; 414), wherein the handle element (14; 114; 214; 314; 414) is coupled to the spool element (12; 112; 212; 312; 412) and includes a lumen (42; 142) that at least partially opens into the channel (22; 122; 422); and an introducer (16; 116; 216; 316; 416) coupled to the handle, wherein relative rotation of the spool element (12; 112; 212; 312; 412) and the handle element (14; 114; 214; 314; 414) dispenses or retracts the coiled element from the introducer (16; 116; 216; 316; 416), wherein the channel (22; 122; 422) is formed by an inner rim (18; 118; 418) and an outer rim (20; 120; 420), characterized in that the handle includes a guide element (40; 140; 240; 440) extending from the lumen (42; 142) and into the channel (22; 122; 422) between the inner rim (18; 118; 418) and the outer rim (20; 120; 420) to guide the coiled element into the introducer (16; 116; 216; 316; 416). a spool element (12; 112; 212; 312; 412), including a channel (22; 122; 422) to receive or store a coiled element; a handle element (14; 114; 214; 314; 414), wherein the handle element (14; 114; 214; 314; 414) is coupled to the spool element (12; 112; 212; 312; 412) and includes a lumen (42; 142) that at least partially opens into the channel (22; 122; 422); and an introducer (16; 116; 216; 316; 416) coupled to the handle, wherein relative rotation of the spool element (12; 112; 212; 312; 412) and the handle element (14; 114; 214; 314; 414) dispenses or retracts the coiled element from the introducer (16; 116; 216; 316; 416), wherein the channel (22; 122; 422) is formed by an inner rim (18; 118; 418) and an outer rim (20; 120; 420), characterized in that the handle includes a guide element (40; 140; 240; 440) extending from the lumen (42; 142) and into the channel (22; 122; 422) between the inner rim (18; 118; 418) and the outer rim (20; 120; 420) to guide the coiled element into the introducer (16; 116; 216; 316; 416).
A policy transmission method in a Network Functions Virtualization, NFV, system, comprising: obtaining, by a policy management function, PMF, unit, policy information, wherein the policy information comprises a policy rule and a first policy parameter, and the first policy parameter is used to determine a target management unit for the policy rule in a management and orchestration, MANO, architecture of the NFV system; and transmitting, by the PMF unit, the policy rule to the target management unit based on the first policy parameter; wherein the first policy parameter comprises information about a policy execution unit for executing the policy rule, the information about the policy execution unit comprises type information of the policy execution unit, and the target management unit comprises the policy execution unit for executing the policy rule; and the transmitting, by the PMF unit, the policy rule to the target management unit based on the first policy parameter comprises: selecting, by the PMF unit, the policy execution unit from an execution management unit set in the MANO architecture, and sending the policy rule to the policy execution unit, wherein a management unit type of a management unit comprised in the execution management unit set is a management unit type indicated by the type information. obtaining, by a policy management function, PMF, unit, policy information, wherein the policy information comprises a policy rule and a first policy parameter, and the first policy parameter is used to determine a target management unit for the policy rule in a management and orchestration, MANO, architecture of the NFV system; and transmitting, by the PMF unit, the policy rule to the target management unit based on the first policy parameter; wherein the first policy parameter comprises information about a policy execution unit for executing the policy rule, the information about the policy execution unit comprises type information of the policy execution unit, and the target management unit comprises the policy execution unit for executing the policy rule; and the transmitting, by the PMF unit, the policy rule to the target management unit based on the first policy parameter comprises: selecting, by the PMF unit, the policy execution unit from an execution management unit set in the MANO architecture, and sending the policy rule to the policy execution unit, wherein a management unit type of a management unit comprised in the execution management unit set is a management unit type indicated by the type information.
A stopper of a closing filtering device for a bottle containing a liquid, which is placed in the pouring opening of the neck of said bottle containing the liquid, said stopper comprising sealing protrusions ( 1 1 ) provided on the external surface of said stopper in the upper part thereof with the lower part ( 1 2 ) of the stopper being made narrowed in the form of a truncated cone, in the upper smaller base whereof a central opening ( 1 3 ) being provided, said stopper also comprising longitudinal ribs ( 1 4 ), characterized in that said opening is connected to the cavity of the stopper and that filtering openings are provided on the lateral surface of the truncated cone of the lower part ( 1 2 ) of the stopper and, in the smaller, upper base of the truncated cone of the lower part ( 1 2 ) of the stopper , a support band ( 1 5 ) is provided running all the way around the central opening ( 1 3 ), with an air duct tube adjoining to said support band ( 1 5 ) and being connected, at its inlet, to the central opening ( 1 3 ) of the stopper .
A flexible substrate testing system , comprising: a first substrate support structure configured to hold a first portion of a flexible substrate under test; a second substrate support structure configured to hold a second portion of the flexible substrate ; one or more actuators configured to move the first and second substrate support structures at respective angles to fold the flexible substrate ; a first load cell configured to measure loads on the first substrate support structure and a second load cell configured to measure load on the second substrate support structure while the actuator moves the first substrate support structure and the second substrate support structure , and a single input shaft ; a first secondary shaft configured to move the first substrate support structure and a second secondary shaft configured to move the second substrate support structure , wherein the one or more actuators are configured to move the first and second substrate support structures simultaneously by driving the single input shaft , wherein the input shaft is coupled to the first secondary shaft and to the second secondary shaft . a first substrate support structure configured to hold a first portion of a flexible substrate under test; a second substrate support structure configured to hold a second portion of the flexible substrate ; one or more actuators configured to move the first and second substrate support structures at respective angles to fold the flexible substrate ; a first load cell configured to measure loads on the first substrate support structure and a second load cell configured to measure load on the second substrate support structure while the actuator moves the first substrate support structure and the second substrate support structure , and a single input shaft ; a first secondary shaft configured to move the first substrate support structure and a second secondary shaft configured to move the second substrate support structure , wherein the one or more actuators are configured to move the first and second substrate support structures simultaneously by driving the single input shaft , wherein the input shaft is coupled to the first secondary shaft and to the second secondary shaft .
Method for manufacturing tapered root segment sections for a root segment of a turbine blade , in particular a wind turbine blade, wherein the method comprises the steps of: (a) winding multiple layers of a fabric around a winding core in a way such that a multilayered structure from the fabric having a shape tapered transverse to a direction of the winding is obtained, (b) applying adhesive to the fabric , (c) curing the adhesive applied to the fabric of the multilayered structure wound around the winding core , so that a cured multilayered structure is obtained, (d) separating the cured multilayered structure from the winding core , and (e) cutting the cured multilayered structure into the tapered root segment sections , characterized in that, the winding of the multiple layers of the fabric on the winding core is performed in a way such that two adjacent multilayered structure portions of the multilayered structure from the fabric are obtained, each of the two adjacent multilayered structure portions having a shape tapered in an opposing direction. (a) winding multiple layers of a fabric around a winding core in a way such that a multilayered structure from the fabric having a shape tapered transverse to a direction of the winding is obtained, (b) applying adhesive to the fabric , (c) curing the adhesive applied to the fabric of the multilayered structure wound around the winding core , so that a cured multilayered structure is obtained, (d) separating the cured multilayered structure from the winding core , and (e) cutting the cured multilayered structure into the tapered root segment sections ,