mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A battery module comprising: a first battery unit comprising n first nonaqueous electrolyte batteries comprising - a negative electrode comprising a spinel-type lithium titanate, - a positive electrode comprising at least one olivine-type lithium phosphate of the formula LiM A PO 4 , wherein M A is at least one of Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Mg and Ti, and - a first nonaqueous electrolyte, electrically connected in series to the first battery unit, a second battery unit comprising m second nonaqueous electrolyte batteries comprising - a negative electrode comprising a spinel-type lithium titanate, - a positive electrode comprising at least one lithium-containing composite oxide of the formula LiM B O 2 , wherein M B is at least one of Mn, Co and Ni, and - a second nonaqueous electrolyte, wherein m and n each independently are an integer of ≥ 1; and the discharge capacity Ca [Ah] of the first battery unit and the discharge capacity Cb [Ah] of the second battery unit satisfy the relation 1.5 < Ca/Cb ≤ 50; the discharge capacity Ca [Ah] is obtained by subtracting the capacity Cm [Ah] of the battery module from the discharge capacity C1 [Ah] obtained by discharging the first battery unit of the battery module in a state-of-charge of 100% to a voltage of 1.5 × n [V] at a constant current value of 0.2 C; the discharge capacity Cb [Ah] is obtained by subtracting the capacity Cm [Ah] of the battery module from the discharge capacity C2 [Ah] obtained by discharging the second battery unit of the battery module in the state-of-charge of 100% to a voltage of 1.5 × m [V] at a constant current value of 0.2 C; and wherein the capacity Cm [Ah] is a discharge capacity when the battery module is discharged to a rated discharge cut-off voltage at a constant current value of 0.2 C with respect to the rated capacity of the battery module under an environment of 25°C. a first battery unit comprising n first nonaqueous electrolyte batteries comprising - a negative electrode comprising a spinel-type lithium titanate, - a positive electrode comprising at least one olivine-type lithium phosphate of the formula LiM A PO 4 , wherein M A is at least one of Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Mg and Ti, and - a first nonaqueous electrolyte, - a negative electrode comprising a spinel-type lithium titanate, - a positive electrode comprising at least one olivine-type lithium phosphate of the formula LiM A PO 4 , wherein M A is at least one of Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Mg and Ti, and - a first nonaqueous electrolyte, electrically connected in series to the first battery unit, a second battery unit comprising m second nonaqueous electrolyte batteries comprising - a negative electrode comprising a spinel-type lithium titanate, - a positive electrode comprising at least one lithium-containing composite oxide of the formula LiM B O 2 , wherein M B is at least one of Mn, Co and Ni, and - a second nonaqueous electrolyte, - a negative electrode comprising a spinel-type lithium titanate, - a positive electrode comprising at least one lithium-containing composite oxide of the formula LiM B O 2 , wherein M B is at least one of Mn, Co and Ni, and - a second nonaqueous electrolyte,
A nanomaterial comprising a ZnO nanocrystal and a surface ligand bonded to the ZnO nanocrystal, characterized in that the surface ligand having a structure as shown in Formula 1, wherein in Formula 1, R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 are independently selected from at least one of an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a hydroxyalkoxy group, a hydroxyl group, or a hydrogen atom, R 4 is selected from a hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 5 to 60, a carbon number of the alkyl group ranges from 1 to 5, a carbon number of the alkoxy group ranges from 1 to 5, and a carbon number of the hydroxyalkoxy group ranges from 1 to 5.
A head-up display for a vehicle, the head-up display having a first housing comprising: a picture generating unit arranged to output pictures, wherein the picture generating unit comprises: a light source arranged to emit light; and a spatial light modulator arranged to receive the light from the light source and spatially-modulate the light in accordance with computer-generated light-modulation patterns displayed on the spatial light modulator to form a holographic reconstruction corresponding to each picture; and an optical system arranged to receive the pictures output by the picture generating unit and configured to operate with an optical combiner to relay the pictures to form a virtual image of each picture, wherein the optical combiner combines light output by the picture generating unit with light from a real-world scene to present combined images to a viewer within an eye-box, wherein the head-up display further comprises a second housing disposed between the first housing and the optical combiner , wherein the second housing comprises: a substantially flat optical window arranged to protect the first housing and a first layer , disposed on a first surface of the optical window , arranged to change the trajectory of light such that any sunlight reflected by the optical window is deflected away from the eye-box, wherein the first layer is arranged to mimic the curvature of a curved optical window. a picture generating unit arranged to output pictures, wherein the picture generating unit comprises: a light source arranged to emit light; and a spatial light modulator arranged to receive the light from the light source and spatially-modulate the light in accordance with computer-generated light-modulation patterns displayed on the spatial light modulator to form a holographic reconstruction corresponding to each picture; and an optical system arranged to receive the pictures output by the picture generating unit and configured to operate with an optical combiner to relay the pictures to form a virtual image of each picture, wherein the optical combiner combines light output by the picture generating unit with light from a real-world scene to present combined images to a viewer within an eye-box, wherein the head-up display further comprises a second housing disposed between the first housing and the optical combiner , wherein the second housing comprises: a substantially flat optical window arranged to protect the first housing and a first layer , disposed on a first surface of the optical window , arranged to change the trajectory of light such that any sunlight reflected by the optical window is deflected away from the eye-box, wherein the first layer is arranged to mimic the curvature of a curved optical window. a substantially flat optical window arranged to protect the first housing and a first layer , disposed on a first surface of the optical window , arranged to change the trajectory of light such that any sunlight reflected by the optical window is deflected away from the eye-box, wherein the first layer is arranged to mimic the curvature of a curved optical window.
A method for inhibiting or preventing leaching of a plasticizer from a surface of a substrate, comprising: (a) coating at least a portion of a surface of a substrate with a composition comprising a copolymer to provide a coated surface, the copolymer comprising first repeating units and second repeating units, wherein each of the first repeating units comprises a pendant zwitterionic group, and wherein each of the second repeating units comprises a pendant photoreactive group effective for crosslinking the copolymer on a surface, to provide a coated surface; and (b) irradiating the coated surface with ultraviolet light effective to crosslink the copolymer on the surface, thereby providing a coated surface effective for inhibiting or preventing leaching of a plasticizer from the surface; wherein the copolymer has formula (III): wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently -(CH 2 ) x H, where x is an integer from 0 to 20; R 3 and R 4 are independently -(CH 2 ) x H, where x is an integer from 0 to 20; X is O or NH; Y is O or NH; n is an integer from 1 to 20; m is an integer from 1 to 20; a is from about 0.10 to about 0.90 mole percent; b is about 0.10 to about 0.90 mole percent; a + b is 1.0; and * represents the copolymer terminal groups. (a) coating at least a portion of a surface of a substrate with a composition comprising a copolymer to provide a coated surface, the copolymer comprising first repeating units and second repeating units, wherein each of the first repeating units comprises a pendant zwitterionic group, and wherein each of the second repeating units comprises a pendant photoreactive group effective for crosslinking the copolymer on a surface, to provide a coated surface; and (b) irradiating the coated surface with ultraviolet light effective to crosslink the copolymer on the surface, thereby providing a coated surface effective for inhibiting or preventing leaching of a plasticizer from the surface; R 1 and R 2 are independently -(CH 2 ) x H, where x is an integer from 0 to 20; R 3 and R 4 are independently -(CH 2 ) x H, where x is an integer from 0 to 20; X is O or NH; Y is O or NH; n is an integer from 1 to 20; m is an integer from 1 to 20; a is from about 0.10 to about 0.90 mole percent; b is about 0.10 to about 0.90 mole percent; a + b is 1.0; and * represents the copolymer terminal groups.
A method of manufacturing a composite connector for a fluid transfer conduit, the method comprising: providing a tubular mandrel which extends substantially parallel to a central axis (C); providing a former on the tubular mandrel which extends substantially perpendicular to the central axis (C); winding continuous fibre reinforcement , impregnated with a thermosetting polymer, around the mandrel to form a tubular hub portion which extends substantially parallel to the central axis (C) and over the former to form a flange portion which extends from the hub portion at an angle to the central axis (C); and removing the tubular mandrel ; wherein winding the continuous fibre reinforcement over the former comprises passing the continuous fibre reinforcement across a first surface of the former that is substantially perpendicular to the central axis (C) and across a second surface of the former such that the former is encapsulated as a core for the flange portion . providing a tubular mandrel which extends substantially parallel to a central axis (C); providing a former on the tubular mandrel which extends substantially perpendicular to the central axis (C); winding continuous fibre reinforcement , impregnated with a thermosetting polymer, around the mandrel to form a tubular hub portion which extends substantially parallel to the central axis (C) and over the former to form a flange portion which extends from the hub portion at an angle to the central axis (C); and removing the tubular mandrel ; wherein winding the continuous fibre reinforcement over the former comprises passing the continuous fibre reinforcement across a first surface of the former that is substantially perpendicular to the central axis (C) and across a second surface of the former such that the former is encapsulated as a core for the flange portion .
A computer-implemented method for transforming and formatting data from unstructured textual data sources into a structured collection of threat information data suitable for identifying a threat to secure operation of a network, the method comprising: receiving unstructured textual data from multiple sources, wherein the received unstructured data does not include labels that explicitly identify intelligence types; identifying one or more keywords in the unstructured textual data ; determining one or more patterns included in the unstructured textual data using the identified keywords ; identifying one or more intelligence types that correspond with the unstructured textual data using the determined patterns , wherein the intelligence types comprise i) observables, ii) indicators of compromise, iii) vulnerabilities, iv) exploits, v) adversary tactics, techniques, and procedures, vi) threat actors, vii) threat campaigns, and viii) courses of action; associating, for each of the identified intelligence types , a data subset from the unstructured textual data with the respective intelligence type to create structured data constructs for the received unstructured textual data. receiving unstructured textual data from multiple sources, wherein the received unstructured data does not include labels that explicitly identify intelligence types; identifying one or more keywords in the unstructured textual data ; determining one or more patterns included in the unstructured textual data using the identified keywords ; identifying one or more intelligence types that correspond with the unstructured textual data using the determined patterns , wherein the intelligence types comprise i) observables, ii) indicators of compromise, iii) vulnerabilities, iv) exploits, v) adversary tactics, techniques, and procedures, vi) threat actors, vii) threat campaigns, and viii) courses of action; associating, for each of the identified intelligence types , a data subset from the unstructured textual data with the respective intelligence type to create structured data constructs for the received unstructured textual data.
An aluminum alloy for die casting consisting of: Si by more than 6.00 wt% and less than 6.50 wt%; Mg by 0.10 to 0.50 wt%; Fe by more than 0 and not more than 0.30 wt%; Mn by 0.30 to 0.60 wt%; Cr by 0.20 to 0.30 wt%; and optionally Sb by 0.05 to 0.20 wt%, Ti by 0.05 to 0.30 wt%, B by 1 to 50 ppm and/or at least one selected from Na, Sr, and Ca by 30 to 200 ppm, with the remaining portion of the aluminum alloy being Al and unavoidable impurities.
A pneumatic drive mechanism for a medical robot , comprising: a manifold having a plurality of cylinders extending in a first direction; and respective rods corresponding to the plurality of cylinders , the rods extending on one side in the first direction, the manifold further having a plurality of air supply ports that feed the cylinders with air for moving the respective rods forward and backward, the air supply ports being provided on another side in the first direction in the manifold , wherein the pneumatic drive mechanism further comprises a peripheral member attached using the manifold as a reference; characterized in that a linear encoder having a scale portion and a detection unit is provided corresponding to each of the plurality of cylinders , and the peripheral member includes the detection units ; a transmission member corresponding to each of the plurality of cylinders, wherein each transmission member being connected to a respective rod and to a respective scale , wherein each transmission member being supported on a linear motion guide via the scale portion , wherein each transmission member being supported so as to be linearly movable together with the scale portion relative the motion guide ; and the manifold is positioned with respect to a linear motion guide which supports the scale portion . a manifold having a plurality of cylinders extending in a first direction; and respective rods corresponding to the plurality of cylinders , the rods extending on one side in the first direction, the manifold further having a plurality of air supply ports that feed the cylinders with air for moving the respective rods forward and backward, the air supply ports being provided on another side in the first direction in the manifold , wherein the pneumatic drive mechanism further comprises a peripheral member attached using the manifold as a reference; characterized in that a linear encoder having a scale portion and a detection unit is provided corresponding to each of the plurality of cylinders , and the peripheral member includes the detection units ; a transmission member corresponding to each of the plurality of cylinders, wherein each transmission member being connected to a respective rod and to a respective scale , wherein each transmission member being supported on a linear motion guide via the scale portion , wherein each transmission member being supported so as to be linearly movable together with the scale portion relative the motion guide ; and the manifold is positioned with respect to a linear motion guide which supports the scale portion .
Braking system for a rail vehicle , comprising a setpoint generator for the setpoint (F Br,soll ) of the overall braking force, a controller for determining at least one manipulated variable based on this setpoint (F Br,soll ), and at least one actuator that transmits this manipulated variable to at least one braking device , characterised in that means for at least approximately determining acceleration components (ã) of the rail vehicle as well as means for determining the actual value (F Br,est ) of the overall braking force from these acceleration components (ã) taking into account the running speed (v) and vehicle mass (m, m est ) are provided, and in that the controller is designed to control the manipulated variable to reduce the control deviation between the setpoint (F Br,soll ) and the determined actual value (F Br,est ), wherein the means for determining acceleration components (ã) comprise a first accelerometer for determining a measured value (ã mess ) and the means for determining acceleration components (ã) are designed to determine the longitudinal deceleration (ã kin ) of the rail vehicle as a time derivative of the running speed (v) and to remove the effect of downhill force, wherein the means for determining the actual value (F Br,est ) comprises a comparison unit designed to make plausible the measured value (ã mess ) and the time derivative (ã kin ) of the running speed (v) with the effect of downhill force removed relative to each other before determining the actual value (F Br,est ).
System for thermal storage (STS) by phase change material (PCM) comprising: - a tank intended for containing a PCM by fusion/solidification and configured so that a portion of a separation edge between a liquid phase and a solid phase of the PCM has, in the tank , a position H PCM,sol representative of a charge rate τ of the STS , and - a device for measuring a parameter representative of the charge rate τ of the STS arranged at least partially in the tank , the device for measuring comprises: - a vibration member , - an excitation device configured to induce an excitation, and - a sensor configured to measure a vibration parameter, characterised in that - the vibration member is configured to be intended for passing through the portion of the separation edge in such a way as to have: ∘ a free vibration portion at least partially immersed in the liquid phase and ∘ a static portion due to the anchoring thereof in the solid phase , the free vibration portion thus having a so-called vibration length L vib representative of the position H PCM,sol of the portion of the separation edge in the tank , - the excitation device is configured to induce an excitation of the free vibration portion , and - the sensor is configured to measure a vibration parameter of the free vibration portion , the excitation induced being such that the vibration parameter measured depends on the vibration length L vib of the free vibration portion , in such a way that the measurement of the vibration parameter is representative of the charge rate τ of the STS . - a tank intended for containing a PCM by fusion/solidification and configured so that a portion of a separation edge between a liquid phase and a solid phase of the PCM has, in the tank , a position H PCM,sol representative of a charge rate τ of the STS , and - a device for measuring a parameter representative of the charge rate τ of the STS arranged at least partially in the tank , - a vibration member , - an excitation device configured to induce an excitation, and - a sensor configured to measure a vibration parameter, characterised in that - the vibration member is configured to be intended for passing through the portion of the separation edge in such a way as to have: ∘ a free vibration portion at least partially immersed in the liquid phase and ∘ a static portion due to the anchoring thereof in the solid phase , the free vibration portion thus having a so-called vibration length L vib representative of the position H PCM,sol of the portion of the separation edge in the tank , ∘ a free vibration portion at least partially immersed in the liquid phase and ∘ a static portion due to the anchoring thereof in the solid phase , the free vibration portion thus having a so-called vibration length L vib representative of the position H PCM,sol of the portion of the separation edge in the tank , - the excitation device is configured to induce an excitation of the free vibration portion , and - the sensor is configured to measure a vibration parameter of the free vibration portion ,
A composition prepared from dried gold kiwifruit, wherein the dried gold kiwifruit is an Actinidia chinensis Zesy002 kiwifruit, for use in: treating or preventing one or more symptoms of constipation by ameliorating a decrease in levels of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii in the digestive tract of a subject.
Sensor arrangement, comprising: - an amplifier having a signal input to receive an input signal (SIN) and a signal output to provide an amplified sensor signal (SOUT) that is an inverted signal with respect to the input signal (SIN), - a series connection of a capacitive sensor and a feedback capacitor , - a voltage source arrangement that is connected to a feedback node between the capacitive sensor and the feedback capacitor , and - a further capacitor , characterized in that the series connection couples the signal output to the signal input , wherein the capacitive sensor and the feedback capacitor are arranged between the signal output and the signal input , and wherein the further capacitor couples a further signal input of the amplifier to the feedback node . - an amplifier having a signal input to receive an input signal (SIN) and a signal output to provide an amplified sensor signal (SOUT) that is an inverted signal with respect to the input signal (SIN), - a series connection of a capacitive sensor and a feedback capacitor , - a voltage source arrangement that is connected to a feedback node between the capacitive sensor and the feedback capacitor , and - a further capacitor , characterized in that the series connection couples the signal output to the signal input , wherein the capacitive sensor and the feedback capacitor are arranged between the signal output and the signal input , and wherein the further capacitor couples a further signal input of the amplifier to the feedback node .