mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Dispensing module for a beverage preparation machine arranged to brew a beverage by extracting matter from a substance by passing hot liquid under pressure through the substance held in a capsule having a tearable cover, the module comprising: - a fluid receiving plate comprising a plurality of extensions arranged to tear the tearable cover of the capsule, and a plurality of openings distributed over at least part of the plate, the openings being arranged for receiving the beverage; - a fluid collector being delimited by the fluid receiving plate at a first side of the collector and a collector wall at a second side of the collector, the fluid collector being arranged for receiving beverage from the openings, wherein the fluid collector is provided with a collector outlet opening; - an outlet conduit extending from the collector outlet opening, for receiving fluid via the collector outlet opening and for guiding, in use, fluid towards at least one dispensing nozzle of the beverage preparation machine; characterised by a deflector wall provided between the fluid receiving plate and the collector outlet opening for screening off direct impingement of fluid from the fluid receiving plate into the outlet conduit. - a fluid receiving plate comprising a plurality of extensions arranged to tear the tearable cover of the capsule, and a plurality of openings distributed over at least part of the plate, the openings being arranged for receiving the beverage; - a fluid collector being delimited by the fluid receiving plate at a first side of the collector and a collector wall at a second side of the collector, the fluid collector being arranged for receiving beverage from the openings, wherein the fluid collector is provided with a collector outlet opening; - an outlet conduit extending from the collector outlet opening, for receiving fluid via the collector outlet opening and for guiding, in use, fluid towards at least one dispensing nozzle of the beverage preparation machine; characterised by a deflector wall provided between the fluid receiving plate and the collector outlet opening for screening off direct impingement of fluid from the fluid receiving plate into the outlet conduit.
A tire comprising: a tread portion provided with a first middle main groove extending continuously in a tire circumferential direction, a second middle main groove extending continuously in the tire circumferential direction, a crown longitudinal groove extending continuously in the tire circumferential direction and disposed between the first middle main groove and the second middle main groove , a plurality of first crown lateral grooves connecting between the crown longitudinal groove and the first middle main groove , and a plurality of second crown lateral grooves connecting between the crown longitudinal groove and the second middle main groove , wherein the first crown lateral grooves and the second crown lateral grooves are arranged so as to be misaligned with each other in the tire circumferential direction, and the crown longitudinal groove is provided with at least one crown tie bar formed by raising a groove bottom of the crown longitudinal groove , characterized in that a groove width (w2) of the first middle main groove and of the second middle main groove is larger than a groove width (W1) of the crown longitudinal groove , wherein the groove width (W1) of the crown longitudinal groove is in a range of from 0.5 to 2.0 mm. a tread portion provided with a first middle main groove extending continuously in a tire circumferential direction, a second middle main groove extending continuously in the tire circumferential direction, a crown longitudinal groove extending continuously in the tire circumferential direction and disposed between the first middle main groove and the second middle main groove , a plurality of first crown lateral grooves connecting between the crown longitudinal groove and the first middle main groove , and a plurality of second crown lateral grooves connecting between the crown longitudinal groove and the second middle main groove , wherein the first crown lateral grooves and the second crown lateral grooves are arranged so as to be misaligned with each other in the tire circumferential direction, and the crown longitudinal groove is provided with at least one crown tie bar formed by raising a groove bottom of the crown longitudinal groove , characterized in that a groove width (w2) of the first middle main groove and of the second middle main groove is larger than a groove width (W1) of the crown longitudinal groove , wherein the groove width (W1) of the crown longitudinal groove is in a range of from 0.5 to 2.0 mm.
A system for determining soil levelness as an agricultural implement is being towed across a field by a work vehicle , the system comprising a vision-based sensor provided in operative association with one of the work vehicle or the agricultural implement such that the vision-based sensor is configured to capture vision data associated with a portion of the field present within a field of view of the vision-based sensor , the system further comprising a controller communicatively coupled to the vision-based sensor , the controller including a processor and associated memory , the memory storing instructions that, when implemented by the processor , configure the controller to receive, from the vision-based sensor , the vision data associated with the portion of the field present within the field of view of the vision-based sensor , the vision data being in a spatial domain; the system characterized by the controller being further configured to transform the vision data from the spatial domain to a frequency domain using a spectral analysis; and determine a soil levelness of the portion of the field present within the field of view of the vision-based sensor based on the transformed vision data in the frequency domain. transform the vision data from the spatial domain to a frequency domain using a spectral analysis; and determine a soil levelness of the portion of the field present within the field of view of the vision-based sensor based on the transformed vision data in the frequency domain.
Analysis system for testing an in particular biological sample (P), the analysis system comprising a fluid system having a plurality of channels and a sensor apparatus comprising capture molecules for bonding analytes of the sample (P), characterised in that sensor apparatus is designed for electrochemically detecting analytes bonded to the capture molecules and comprises a sensor array having a plurality of sensor fields and/or electrodes , wherein all or some sensor fields and/or electrodes are each provided with capture molecules selected from at least two types from the selection group consisting of capture proteins (FP), capture aptamers (FA) and/or capture nucleic-acid sequences (FN), and/or wherein all or some sensor fields and/or electrodes each comprise a first group of capture molecules (FP, FA) and a second group of capture molecules (FN), the first group of capture molecules (FP, FA) being able to be thermally activated in order to bond analytes or thermally deactivated and/or denatured in order to prevent bonding of analytes, by means of a temperature-control apparatus . wherein all or some sensor fields and/or electrodes are each provided with capture molecules selected from at least two types from the selection group consisting of capture proteins (FP), capture aptamers (FA) and/or capture nucleic-acid sequences (FN), and/or wherein all or some sensor fields and/or electrodes each comprise a first group of capture molecules (FP, FA) and a second group of capture molecules (FN), the first group of capture molecules (FP, FA) being able to be thermally activated in order to bond analytes or thermally deactivated and/or denatured in order to prevent bonding of analytes, by means of a temperature-control apparatus .
A low-molecular-weight glycosaminoglycan derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein monosaccharide components of the low-molecular-weight glycosaminoglycan derivative comprise hexuronic acid, hexosamine, deoxyhexamethylose and 2, 5-anhydrated talose or a reduced derivative thereof; the hexuronic acid is D-β-glucuronic acid, the hexosamine is 2-N-acetamino-2-deoxy-D-β-galactose or 2-amino-2-deoxy-D-β-galactose or -β-D-2-sulfated amino-2-deoxygalactose, the deoxyhexamethylose is L-α-fucose, the reduced derivative of 2, 5-anhydrated talose is 2,5-anhydrated talitol or 2,5-anhydrated talosamine or N-substituted-2,5- anhydrated talosamine; based on molar ratio, the ratio of monosaccharide component content of the low-molecular-weight glycosaminoglycan derivative is hexuronic acid : hexosamine : deoxyhexamethylose =1:(1±0.35):(1±0.3); based on molar ratio, the ratio of 2, 5-anhydrated talose and/or the reduced derivative thereof is not less than 3.0% of the total monosaccharide components; the low-molecular-weight glycosaminoglycan derivative has a weight average molecular weight (Mw) ranging from 2,500 Daltons to 20,000 Daltons; the low-molecular-weight glycosaminoglycan derivative has a polydispersity index of between 1.0 and 1.8.
A medical system comprising: an optical fiber configured for optical shape sensing; a supporting element configured to support at least a portion of the optical fiber; an interface element configured to generate user input by interacting with the optical fiber associated with the supporting element to cause a change in a property of the fiber; a sensing module configured to interpret an optical signal to determine changes in the property of the fiber and accordingly generate a corresponding trigger signal, and configured to trigger an event using the trigger signal, in response to said user input, wherein the portion of the optical fiber, the supporting element, the interface element and the sensing module form a triggering device ; and a medical instrument which includes the optical fiber, the medical instrument being tracked by said optical shape sensing. an optical fiber configured for optical shape sensing; a supporting element configured to support at least a portion of the optical fiber; an interface element configured to generate user input by interacting with the optical fiber associated with the supporting element to cause a change in a property of the fiber; a sensing module configured to interpret an optical signal to determine changes in the property of the fiber and accordingly generate a corresponding trigger signal, and configured to trigger an event using the trigger signal, in response to said user input, wherein the portion of the optical fiber, the supporting element, the interface element and the sensing module form a triggering device ; and a medical instrument which includes the optical fiber, the medical instrument being tracked by said optical shape sensing.
A heat exchanger for an engine, in particular a gas turbine engine, comprising: an input cavity defined by inlet cavity walls ; a heat exchanger portion in fluid communication with the input cavity and defined between a first side and a second side , wherein a plurality of baffles are positioned within the heat exchanger portion ; and an outlet cavity in fluid communication with the heat exchanger portion and defined by outlet cavity walls , wherein the heat exchanger portion comprises: a plurality of first fluid paths defined between the baffles and extending from the input cavity to the outlet cavity , and a plurality of tubes extending through the heat exchanger portion from the first side to the second side , wherein each tube extends through the baffles so as to define a second fluid path through the heat exchanger portion , wherein each tube defines an inlet flow cross-section area at the first side and an outlet flow cross-section area at the second side , characterised in that at least one tube varies in its cross-section area continuously from the first side to the second side of the heat exchanger portion . an input cavity defined by inlet cavity walls ; a heat exchanger portion in fluid communication with the input cavity and defined between a first side and a second side , wherein a plurality of baffles are positioned within the heat exchanger portion ; and an outlet cavity in fluid communication with the heat exchanger portion and defined by outlet cavity walls , wherein the heat exchanger portion comprises: a plurality of first fluid paths defined between the baffles and extending from the input cavity to the outlet cavity , and a plurality of tubes extending through the heat exchanger portion from the first side to the second side , wherein each tube extends through the baffles so as to define a second fluid path through the heat exchanger portion , wherein each tube defines an inlet flow cross-section area at the first side and an outlet flow cross-section area at the second side , characterised in that at least one tube varies in its cross-section area continuously from the first side to the second side of the heat exchanger portion . a plurality of first fluid paths defined between the baffles and extending from the input cavity to the outlet cavity , and a plurality of tubes extending through the heat exchanger portion from the first side to the second side , wherein each tube extends through the baffles so as to define a second fluid path through the heat exchanger portion , wherein each tube defines an inlet flow cross-section area at the first side and an outlet flow cross-section area at the second side , characterised in that at least one tube varies in its cross-section area continuously from the first side to the second side of the heat exchanger portion .
Method for producing a sealing base in the ground by means of an injection lance which is introduced up to a defined ground layer and through which a gel material is injected as sealing medium into the ground , wherein a sealing body is produced in the ground, wherein the gel material displaces water between grains of the ground material and closes up these interspaces in a water-impermeable manner, and a plurality of sealing bodies are introduced into the ground layer by being spaced apart from each other such that a continuous sealing base is formed in the ground , wherein a plurality of first sealing bodies is produced in a first ground layer in a predetermined first spacing grid with grid interspaces , wherein the first sealing bodies are spaced apart from each other in a horizontal direction, and wherein, offset to the first sealing bodies , a plurality of second sealing bodies is introduced into a second ground layer which has a predetermined vertical spacing to the first ground layer , wherein in order to form the sealing base the second sealing bodies at least partially cover the grid interspaces of the first sealing bodies and contact adjacent first sealing bodies . a plurality of first sealing bodies is produced in a first ground layer in a predetermined first spacing grid with grid interspaces , wherein the first sealing bodies are spaced apart from each other in a horizontal direction, and wherein, offset to the first sealing bodies , a plurality of second sealing bodies is introduced into a second ground layer which has a predetermined vertical spacing to the first ground layer , wherein in order to form the sealing base the second sealing bodies at least partially cover the grid interspaces of the first sealing bodies and contact adjacent first sealing bodies .
A regulating method for a contactless transformer, applied to a regulating system including a contactless transformer and a detecting device, wherein the contactless transformer comprises a transmitting end having a transmitting coil, a power transmitting end circuit and a transmitting end controller, and a receiving end having a receiving coil, a power receiving end circuit and a receiving end controller, and characterized in that the method comprises: the detecting device detecting power transmission parameter information between the transmitting coil and the receiving coil of the contactless transformer (S101, S201), wherein the power transmission parameter information comprises air gap and misalignment information between the transmitting coil and the receiving coil; and the transmitting end controller regulating operating parameters of the power transmitting end circuit based on the power transmission parameter information; and/or, the receiving end controller regulating operating parameters of the power receiving end circuit based on the power transmission parameter information (S104, S105, S204, S205). the detecting device detecting power transmission parameter information between the transmitting coil and the receiving coil of the contactless transformer (S101, S201), wherein the power transmission parameter information comprises air gap and misalignment information between the transmitting coil and the receiving coil; and the transmitting end controller regulating operating parameters of the power transmitting end circuit based on the power transmission parameter information; and/or, the receiving end controller regulating operating parameters of the power receiving end circuit based on the power transmission parameter information (S104, S105, S204, S205).
Method for transmitting data over a serial communications bus (102; 104; 106), in which the data are transmitted with a modified transmission frame, wherein the modified transmission frame has at least one arbitration field (BA) and one data field (PL), wherein the arbitration field (BA) is used to control the bus access according to the CSMA-CR method, corresponding to Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Resolution, by prioritization of the messages based on an identifier, wherein a low bit rate is set for the arbitration phase and a higher bit rate is set for the transmission of the data in the data field (PL), characterized in that a start field (SOF) is provided in the transmission frame and the data are packaged in the form of an Ethernet transmission frame which in turn is inserted into the data field (PL) of the modified transmission frame, wherein the arbitration field (BA) and the start field (SOF) replace a preamble and a start frame delimiter (SFD) of the Ethernet transmission frame, wherein the identifier in the arbitration field (BA) is sub-divided into the sections "Message Content" identifier and "Device" identifier, wherein the section with the higher-order bits is reserved for the prioritization of the message content and the section with the lower-order bits is provided for the device identification.
A system for collecting animal semen, in particular bovine semen, comprising a container configured to be mounted on an end of an artificial vagina distinct from said system for collecting and having an internal space configured to receive said semen, said container being furthermore configured to comprise, prior to receiving said semen, a first dilution extender of said semen and said system further comprising a collecting device distinct from said artificial vagina and said container configured to be at least partially inserted into said container to be fastened to said container , and to be fastened to said artificial vagina , said collecting device being interposed between said artificial vagina and said container , said collecting device comprising a flow channel for said semen extending within said internal space of said container and a discharge aperture for said semen open to said internal space of said container ; and said system being configured to prevent, at least for the most part, said first dilution extender from passing in said flow channel of said collecting device and from coming out of said container .
1. A method for decoding audio signals, the method comprising: decoding an encoded signal into a baseband signal and control information , the baseband signal having spectral components in a set of first frequency subbands, the control information including a set of scale factors, each scale factor in the set of scale factors being respectively generated for a frequency subband in a set of second frequency subbands of a residual signal based at least in part on a square root value of a sum of a plurality of spectral power values as calculated for that frequency subband in the set of second frequency subbands of the residual signal ; generating spectral components in the set of second frequency subbands, the spectral components in a second frequency subband in the set of second frequency subbands being scaled based on a respective scale factor in the set of scale factors as decoded from the encoded signal , wherein generating spectral components in the set of second frequency subbands comprises translating one or more spectral components in the set of first frequency subbands; generating a synthesized signal, based on the spectral components in the set of first frequency subbands of the baseband signal and the spectral components in the set of second frequency subbands. decoding an encoded signal into a baseband signal and control information , the baseband signal having spectral components in a set of first frequency subbands, the control information including a set of scale factors, each scale factor in the set of scale factors being respectively generated for a frequency subband in a set of second frequency subbands of a residual signal based at least in part on a square root value of a sum of a plurality of spectral power values as calculated for that frequency subband in the set of second frequency subbands of the residual signal ; generating spectral components in the set of second frequency subbands, the spectral components in a second frequency subband in the set of second frequency subbands being scaled based on a respective scale factor in the set of scale factors as decoded from the encoded signal , wherein generating spectral components in the set of second frequency subbands comprises translating one or more spectral components in the set of first frequency subbands; generating a synthesized signal, based on the spectral components in the set of first frequency subbands of the baseband signal and the spectral components in the set of second frequency subbands.