mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A light belt apparatus, comprising: a base belt made of plastic material and having an elongated flexible body, the elongated flexible body having an elongated groove with a first side and a second side , the first side and the second side being opposite to each other; a flexible circuit board attached to the first side of the base belt ; a plurality of light emitting diode (LED) modules mounted on the flexible circuit board , the plurality of LED modules for emitting an emitted light to the second side of the base belt , the second side of the base belt having a reflective curve surface reflecting the emitted light to exit the groove; an input terminal electrically connected to the flexible circuit board for supplying electricity power to the LED modules to generate the emitted light; and a light diffusion layer covering the elongated groove; characterized in that the first side is connected with the second side with a bottom side in the elongated groove, and the reflective curve surface is extended from the bottom side to the second side to reflect the emitted light toward the bottom side and the second side to exit the elongated groove, wherein the second side has a vertical part and a curve part, the curve part is connected to the bottom side , the vertical part is substantially parallel to the first side ; further comprising a transparent material filled in the elongated groove facing to the first side and the second side ; and wherein the curve part of the second side and the bottom side form a smooth convex curve surface facing to the LED modules . a base belt made of plastic material and having an elongated flexible body, the elongated flexible body having an elongated groove with a first side and a second side , the first side and the second side being opposite to each other; a flexible circuit board attached to the first side of the base belt ; a plurality of light emitting diode (LED) modules mounted on the flexible circuit board , the plurality of LED modules for emitting an emitted light to the second side of the base belt , the second side of the base belt having a reflective curve surface reflecting the emitted light to exit the groove; an input terminal electrically connected to the flexible circuit board for supplying electricity power to the LED modules to generate the emitted light; and a light diffusion layer covering the elongated groove; characterized in that the first side is connected with the second side with a bottom side in the elongated groove, and the reflective curve surface is extended from the bottom side to the second side to reflect the emitted light toward the bottom side and the second side to exit the elongated groove, wherein the second side has a vertical part and a curve part, the curve part is connected to the bottom side , the vertical part is substantially parallel to the first side ; further comprising a transparent material filled in the elongated groove facing to the first side and the second side ; and wherein the curve part of the second side and the bottom side form a smooth convex curve surface facing to the LED modules .
Feeding method for vacuum arc satellite propulsion, characterized in that it consists in guiding an annular cathode on a helical trajectory about a central axis (X'X), in arranging - in immediate proximity to and radially with respect to the cathode - a plurality of anodes that are regularly distributed in a plane that is perpendicular to the central axis (X'X), in adjusting the pitch (p τ ) of the helical trajectory of the cathode , as well as the progress of the cathode on its helical trajectory and the intensity of the impact cycles of electron discharges between the cathode and the anodes , such that the helices formed by the electron discharges between the cathode and each of the anodes are juxtaposed until all of the available cathode material is consumed, and in reshaping the plasma jet formed by the electron discharges along the central axis (X'X) so as to form a plasma that generates a propulsive reaction force parallel to this axis (X'X).
Formulation comprising: a polymer comprising a first repeating unit U 1 and a second repeating unit U 2 , wherein the first repeating unit U 1 is represented by formula (I) and the second repeating unit U 2 is represented by formula (II): -[-SiR 1 R 2 -NR 5 -]- (I) -[-SiR 3 R 4 -[O-SiR 3 R 4 -] a -NR 5 -]- (II) wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are at each occurrence independently from each other selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, organyl and organoheteryl groups, and a is an integer from 1 to 60; and characterized in that the formulation further comprises surface-modified nanoparticles, wherein the surface-modified nanoparticles do not contain any zirconium dioxide, and wherein the surface of the nanoparticles is modified with a surface modifying agent selected from alkyl-alkoxysilanes, alkenyl-alkoxysilanes or aryl-alkoxysilanes. a polymer comprising a first repeating unit U 1 and a second repeating unit U 2 , wherein the first repeating unit U 1 is represented by formula (I) and the second repeating unit U 2 is represented by formula (II): -[-SiR 1 R 2 -NR 5 -]- (I) -[-SiR 3 R 4 -[O-SiR 3 R 4 -] a -NR 5 -]- (II) wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are at each occurrence independently from each other selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, organyl and organoheteryl groups, and a is an integer from 1 to 60; and characterized in that the formulation further comprises surface-modified nanoparticles, wherein the surface-modified nanoparticles do not contain any zirconium dioxide, and wherein the surface of the nanoparticles is modified with a surface modifying agent selected from alkyl-alkoxysilanes, alkenyl-alkoxysilanes or aryl-alkoxysilanes.
A moving apparatus comprising: three or more cylindrical rotating bodies ; and a plurality of coupling members each of which couples two of the cylindrical rotating bodies together such that an angle between the cylindrical rotating bodies is smaller than 180°, wherein each of the three or more cylindrical rotating bodies comprises: a motor ; and an exterior body configured to be rotated by the motor , wherein the three or more cylindrical rotating bodies are configured to form a closed polygonal shape to hold an elongated member, including a rope, whereby the moving apparatus is movable along the elongated member, and the moving apparatus further comprises: a storage section configured to store a control program; and a controller configured to control a rotation number of the exterior body based on the control program, wherein a rotation number of each of the exterior bodies of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies is controllable. three or more cylindrical rotating bodies ; and a plurality of coupling members each of which couples two of the cylindrical rotating bodies together such that an angle between the cylindrical rotating bodies is smaller than 180°, wherein each of the three or more cylindrical rotating bodies comprises: a motor ; and an exterior body configured to be rotated by the motor , wherein the three or more cylindrical rotating bodies are configured to form a closed polygonal shape to hold an elongated member, including a rope, whereby the moving apparatus is movable along the elongated member, and the moving apparatus further comprises: a storage section configured to store a control program; and a controller configured to control a rotation number of the exterior body based on the control program, wherein a rotation number of each of the exterior bodies of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies is controllable. a motor ; and an exterior body configured to be rotated by the motor , wherein the three or more cylindrical rotating bodies are configured to form a closed polygonal shape to hold an elongated member, including a rope, whereby the moving apparatus is movable along the elongated member, and the moving apparatus further comprises: a storage section configured to store a control program; and a controller configured to control a rotation number of the exterior body based on the control program, wherein a rotation number of each of the exterior bodies of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies is controllable. a storage section configured to store a control program; and a controller configured to control a rotation number of the exterior body based on the control program, wherein a rotation number of each of the exterior bodies of the plurality of cylindrical rotating bodies is controllable.
An apparatus comprising: a blanker configured to provide a plurality of blanked signals (B E,I , B P,I , B L,I , B E,Q , B P,Q , B L,Q ), each blanked signal corresponding to a respective correlator channel signal (E I , P I , L I , E Q , P Q , L Q ) of a plurality of correlator channel signals, the correlator channel signal (E I , P I , L I , E Q , P Q , L Q ) being obtained based on the respective blanked signal (B E,I , B P,I , B L,I , B E,Q , B P,Q , B L,Q ) and a respective signal replica (R E , R P , R L ) of a plurality of signal replicas, the signal replicas (R E , R P , R L ) being shifted with respect to each other, wherein the blanker is configured to obtain each blanked signal (B E,I , B P,I , B L,I , B E,Q , B P,Q , B L,Q ) based on applying a respective thresholding scheme (BTH E , BTH P , BTH L ) to a respective signal component (S I , S Q ) of a plurality of signal components derived from a received spread-spectrum signal (S GNSS ), wherein the respective thresholding scheme (BTH E , BTH P , BTH L ) is based on the respective signal component (S I , S Q ) and the respective signal replica (R E , R P , R L ) from which the correlator channel signal (E I , P I , L I , E Q , P Q , L Q ) corresponding to the respective blanked signal (B E,I , B P,I , B L,I , B E,Q , B P,Q , B L,Q ) is obtained. a blanker configured to provide a plurality of blanked signals (B E,I , B P,I , B L,I , B E,Q , B P,Q , B L,Q ), each blanked signal corresponding to a respective correlator channel signal (E I , P I , L I , E Q , P Q , L Q ) of a plurality of correlator channel signals, the correlator channel signal (E I , P I , L I , E Q , P Q , L Q ) being obtained based on the respective blanked signal (B E,I , B P,I , B L,I , B E,Q , B P,Q , B L,Q ) and a respective signal replica (R E , R P , R L ) of a plurality of signal replicas, the signal replicas (R E , R P , R L ) being shifted with respect to each other, wherein the blanker is configured to obtain each blanked signal (B E,I , B P,I , B L,I , B E,Q , B P,Q , B L,Q ) based on applying a respective thresholding scheme (BTH E , BTH P , BTH L ) to a respective signal component (S I , S Q ) of a plurality of signal components derived from a received spread-spectrum signal (S GNSS ), wherein the respective thresholding scheme (BTH E , BTH P , BTH L ) is based on the respective signal component (S I , S Q ) and the respective signal replica (R E , R P , R L ) from which the correlator channel signal (E I , P I , L I , E Q , P Q , L Q ) corresponding to the respective blanked signal (B E,I , B P,I , B L,I , B E,Q , B P,Q , B L,Q ) is obtained.
A frame transmission method, wherein the method is applied to a first device on a wireless local area network, the first device comprises a main transceiver and a wake-up receiver, and the method comprises: receiving, by the wake-up receiver, n wake-up frames from a second device on the wireless local area network, wherein wake-up signaling is segmented into the n wake-up frames, each of the n wake-up frames carries different content of the wake-up signaling, and each wake-up frame is used to instruct the wake-up receiver to wake up the main transceiver, and n is a positive integer greater than 1; and sending , by the main transceiver, a response frame to the second device after being woken up, wherein the response frame is used to indicate whether each of the n wake-up frames is correctly received by the wake-up receiver. receiving, by the wake-up receiver, n wake-up frames from a second device on the wireless local area network, wherein wake-up signaling is segmented into the n wake-up frames, each of the n wake-up frames carries different content of the wake-up signaling, and each wake-up frame is used to instruct the wake-up receiver to wake up the main transceiver, and n is a positive integer greater than 1; and sending , by the main transceiver, a response frame to the second device after being woken up, wherein the response frame is used to indicate whether each of the n wake-up frames is correctly received by the wake-up receiver.
Computer-implemented method for reducing friction within a machine tool (MT), comprising the method steps: a) reading (S1) a plurality of surrogate models (SM) for approximating friction compensation within a given machine tool, wherein each surrogate model (SM1, ..., SMm) is configured such that it assigns a friction compensation result value to a given friction compensation parameter set for reducing friction within a machine tool, and wherein a weighting factor (w1, ..., wm) is assigned to each surrogate model (SM1, ..., SMm), the weighting factor representing a goodness-of-fit of a surrogate model to a machine tool, b) reading (S2) a friction compensation parameter set (CP), c) determining (S3) a friction compensation result value (CPR1, ..., CPRm) for each surrogate model (SM1, ..., SMm) using the compensation parameter set (CP), d) determining (S4) a weighted average friction compensation value (CPRav) of the friction compensation result values using the respective weighting factor (w1,...,wm) of the respective surrogate model (SM1, ..., SMm), e) determining (S5) a quality indicator (Q) for the friction compensation parameter set (CP) based on the weighted average friction compensation value (CPRav), f) outputting (S6) the friction compensation parameter set (CPopt), if the quality indicator (Q) fulfills a given quality criterion (QC), or otherwise repeating (S7) steps b) to e) until the quality indicator fulfills the given quality criterion, g) applying (S8) the outputted friction compensation parameter set (CPopt) to the machine tool for reducing friction within the machine tool. a) reading (S1) a plurality of surrogate models (SM) for approximating friction compensation within a given machine tool, wherein each surrogate model (SM1, ..., SMm) is configured such that it assigns a friction compensation result value to a given friction compensation parameter set for reducing friction within a machine tool, and wherein a weighting factor (w1, ..., wm) is assigned to each surrogate model (SM1, ..., SMm), the weighting factor representing a goodness-of-fit of a surrogate model to a machine tool, b) reading (S2) a friction compensation parameter set (CP), c) determining (S3) a friction compensation result value (CPR1, ..., CPRm) for each surrogate model (SM1, ..., SMm) using the compensation parameter set (CP), d) determining (S4) a weighted average friction compensation value (CPRav) of the friction compensation result values using the respective weighting factor (w1,...,wm) of the respective surrogate model (SM1, ..., SMm), e) determining (S5) a quality indicator (Q) for the friction compensation parameter set (CP) based on the weighted average friction compensation value (CPRav), f) outputting (S6) the friction compensation parameter set (CPopt), if the quality indicator (Q) fulfills a given quality criterion (QC), or otherwise repeating (S7) steps b) to e) until the quality indicator fulfills the given quality criterion, g) applying (S8) the outputted friction compensation parameter set (CPopt) to the machine tool for reducing friction within the machine tool.
Arrangement having a bearing , having a lubricant line , having a container and having a sensor ; wherein the lubricant line is designed to introduce lubricant into the container from a bearing gap of the bearing ; wherein the sensor is designed to measure at least one physical variable of lubricant situated in the container ; characterized by a planet carrier , a planet gear , a catching device and a lubricant-conducting connection from the catching device to the container ; wherein the planet gear is mounted rotatably in the planet carrier by means of the bearing ; wherein the planet carrier forms at least a part of the lubricant line , or at least a part of the lubricant line is fixed to the planet carrier ; and wherein the catching device is arranged in such a way that, in at least one rotational angle position of the planet carrier , it catches lubricant exiting the lubricant line . the lubricant line is designed to introduce lubricant into the container from a bearing gap of the bearing ; wherein the sensor is designed to measure at least one physical variable of lubricant situated in the container ; characterized by a planet carrier , a planet gear , a catching device and a lubricant-conducting connection from the catching device to the container ; wherein the planet gear is mounted rotatably in the planet carrier by means of the bearing ; wherein the planet carrier forms at least a part of the lubricant line , or at least a part of the lubricant line is fixed to the planet carrier ; and wherein the catching device is arranged in such a way that, in at least one rotational angle position of the planet carrier , it catches lubricant exiting the lubricant line .
One-piece door arrester made of plastics material, having a stop block and an attaching means for attaching the door arrester to a leaf of a door , the stop block being movably connected to the attaching means such that said attaching means can be brought into a stopping position in a gap between the door leaf and a floor in order to secure the door against pivoting in an opening or closing direction, the door arrester having a holder for releasably holding the stop block in an inoperative position in which the stop block does not enter the gap between the door leaf and the floor , characterised in that the door arrester has a living hinge as a joint, which hinge hingedly connects the stop block to the attaching means , such that the stop block can be moved from the stopping position into an inoperative position and vice versa.
Composite panel element for guiding light, with - a first panel element with a first microstructure on a first inner surface , wherein the first microstructure has elevations and/or recesses , - and a second panel element with a second microstructure on a second inner surface , wherein the second microstructure has recesses and/or elevations , - wherein the panel elements are arranged relative to one another such that the first and second inner surfaces face one another and the first and second microstructures are arranged in an interlocking manner such that internal micro cavities are formed between the microstructures , characterized in that - the first and second microstructures have snap-in sections corresponding to one another for form-fit fastening of the panel elements to one another, and - the snap-in sections of the first and second panel elements are each formed as a corresponding pair of a snap-in catch and a snap-in element . - a first panel element with a first microstructure on a first inner surface , wherein the first microstructure has elevations and/or recesses , - and a second panel element with a second microstructure on a second inner surface , wherein the second microstructure has recesses and/or elevations , - wherein the panel elements are arranged relative to one another such that the first and second inner surfaces face one another and the first and second microstructures are arranged in an interlocking manner such that internal micro cavities are formed between the microstructures , characterized in that - the first and second microstructures have snap-in sections corresponding to one another for form-fit fastening of the panel elements to one another, and - the snap-in sections of the first and second panel elements are each formed as a corresponding pair of a snap-in catch and a snap-in element .
A method, comprising: supplying a combustion chamber of an abatement apparatus with an effluent stream containing a perfluoro compound, together with combustion reagents and a diluent; heating a combustion zone of said combustion chamber by reacting said combustion reagents to perform abatement of said perfluoro compound to stable by-products, said diluent being selected to remain inert during said abatement and characterised in that said diluent comprises a mixture of a noble gas and carbon dioxide, preferably a mixture of argon and carbon dioxide. supplying a combustion chamber of an abatement apparatus with an effluent stream containing a perfluoro compound, together with combustion reagents and a diluent; heating a combustion zone of said combustion chamber by reacting said combustion reagents to perform abatement of said perfluoro compound to stable by-products, said diluent being selected to remain inert during said abatement and characterised in that said diluent comprises a mixture of a noble gas and carbon dioxide, preferably a mixture of argon and carbon dioxide.
A substrate position aligner comprising: a substrate holding assembly configured to hold a substrate in a vertical orientation, wherein the substrate holding assembly has a center of substrate rotation defined within the substrate holding assembly; at least three idler rollers and a drive roller , wherein each roller has a point on its perimeter spaced on a common radius from the center of substrate rotation and wherein , in use, the substrate is positioned on the drive roller and idler rollers; a rotation mechanism configured to rotate the drive roller; a first sensor configured to detect the substrate when located in the substrate holding assembly , and a second sensor and a third sensor , wherein the second sensor and the third sensor are configured to detect a presence of an orientation cut in the substrate when the substrate is adjacent to or in a cut-down orientation. a substrate holding assembly configured to hold a substrate in a vertical orientation, wherein the substrate holding assembly has a center of substrate rotation defined within the substrate holding assembly; at least three idler rollers and a drive roller , wherein each roller has a point on its perimeter spaced on a common radius from the center of substrate rotation and wherein , in use, the substrate is positioned on the drive roller and idler rollers; a rotation mechanism configured to rotate the drive roller; a first sensor configured to detect the substrate when located in the substrate holding assembly , and a second sensor and a third sensor , wherein the second sensor and the third sensor are configured to detect a presence of an orientation cut in the substrate when the substrate is adjacent to or in a cut-down orientation.
Electric fireplace comprising a projection space in which flames are projected, wherein said projection space is at least visible from a front side of the electric fireplace , and comprising a first image-generating element for displaying a first image comprising flames, and comprising a projection element for projecting the first image as an upright projection image in the projection space , characterized in that the projection element is displaceable between at least two positions, namely a use position, in which the projection element is configured to project the first image as said projection image , and a rest position, in which the projection element is virtually invisible from the front side of the electric fireplace .