mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A gas combustion treatment method comprising: a first combustion step of introducing an ammonia-containing gas and a hydrogen cyanide-containing gas , and additionally introducing fuel and air in a first combustion unit to cause combustion at an air ratio lower than 1 for decomposing NH 3 in the ammonia-containing gas and HCN in the hydrogen cyanide-containing gas into N 2 and H 2 O while preventing NOx from being formed in a reducing atmosphere; a second combustion step of introducing a first combustion gas sent after the first combustion step into a second combustion unit and performing combustion treatment in a reducing atmosphere at an air ratio lower than 1 for decomposing NO x in the first combustion gas into N 2 ; and a third combustion step of introducing a second combustion gas sent after the second combustion step and additionally introducing a hydrogen sulfide-containing gas and air into a third combustion unit and performing combustion treatment in an oxidizing atmosphere for oxidizing H 2 S in the hydrogen-sulfide-containing gas into H 2 O and SO 2 . a first combustion step of introducing an ammonia-containing gas and a hydrogen cyanide-containing gas , and additionally introducing fuel and air in a first combustion unit to cause combustion at an air ratio lower than 1 for decomposing NH 3 in the ammonia-containing gas and HCN in the hydrogen cyanide-containing gas into N 2 and H 2 O while preventing NOx from being formed in a reducing atmosphere; a second combustion step of introducing a first combustion gas sent after the first combustion step into a second combustion unit and performing combustion treatment in a reducing atmosphere at an air ratio lower than 1 for decomposing NO x in the first combustion gas into N 2 ; and a third combustion step of introducing a second combustion gas sent after the second combustion step and additionally introducing a hydrogen sulfide-containing gas and air into a third combustion unit and performing combustion treatment in an oxidizing atmosphere for oxidizing H 2 S in the hydrogen-sulfide-containing gas into H 2 O and SO 2 .
An information transmission method performed by an access network device, the method comprising: • sending a channel state information-reference signal, CSI-RS, configuration parameter to a terminal device, UE, wherein the CSI-RS configuration parameter comprises a quantity of CSI-RS signals to be sent by the access network device at each level and a sampling rate at each level (step 101); and • receiving, after sending, based on the quantity of CSI-RS signals at each level, a CSI-RS signal corresponding to each level to the UE, a beamforming parameter at each level that is reported by the UE for the CSI-RS signal at each level, wherein the beamforming parameter at each level is determined by the UE based on the CSI-RS signal at each level and the sampling rate at each level, wherein a width of a beam represented by the beamforming parameter at each level is less than a width of beamforming used for delivering the CSI-RS signal at each level, and a width of beamforming used for delivering a CSI-RS signal at a current level is less than a width of a beam represented by a beamforming parameter reported at a previous level (step 103). • sending a channel state information-reference signal, CSI-RS, configuration parameter to a terminal device, UE, wherein the CSI-RS configuration parameter comprises a quantity of CSI-RS signals to be sent by the access network device at each level and a sampling rate at each level (step 101); and • receiving, after sending, based on the quantity of CSI-RS signals at each level, a CSI-RS signal corresponding to each level to the UE, a beamforming parameter at each level that is reported by the UE for the CSI-RS signal at each level, wherein the beamforming parameter at each level is determined by the UE based on the CSI-RS signal at each level and the sampling rate at each level, wherein a width of a beam represented by the beamforming parameter at each level is less than a width of beamforming used for delivering the CSI-RS signal at each level, and a width of beamforming used for delivering a CSI-RS signal at a current level is less than a width of a beam represented by a beamforming parameter reported at a previous level (step 103).
A lighting device comprising an extended light source and an optical device having an optical axis passing through the light source, said extended light source being arranged for emitting light from both centered and non-centered positions, in which the light source is respectively aligned or not aligned with the optical axis , said optical device configured to collimate light of said light source along an optical direction , said optical device comprising: a source surface facing the extended light source and arranged to receive light, wherein said source surface comprises a central portion and a Fresnel portion including at least one tooth , for deflecting light; a forward surface arranged to output at least the deflected light from the Fresnel portion into a collimated light along said optical direction; a lens body delimited by said source surface and said forward surface; and a peripheral element arranged to reflect light originating from a non-centered position, internally reflected by total inner reflection at said forward surface towards said optical direction to contribute to said collimated light. a source surface facing the extended light source and arranged to receive light, wherein said source surface comprises a central portion and a Fresnel portion including at least one tooth , for deflecting light; a forward surface arranged to output at least the deflected light from the Fresnel portion into a collimated light along said optical direction; a lens body delimited by said source surface and said forward surface; and a peripheral element arranged to reflect light originating from a non-centered position, internally reflected by total inner reflection at said forward surface towards said optical direction to contribute to said collimated light.
A method for monitoring status of field devices operating in a process plant , the method comprising: receiving , at a remote terminal unit coupled to a field device , data indicative of a status of the field device ; storing the received information in a memory of the remote terminal unit ; receiving , from a remote host via a communication network , a request for the status of the field device ; providing , to the remote host in response to the request, an indication of the status of the field device based on the data stored in the memory of the of the remote terminal unit , characterized by : providing a bit mask to the remote host ; checking , at the remote host , a status of the bit mask to determine whether additional information is available; and requesting , from the remote host via the remote terminal unit , additional information from the field device . receiving , at a remote terminal unit coupled to a field device , data indicative of a status of the field device ; storing the received information in a memory of the remote terminal unit ; receiving , from a remote host via a communication network , a request for the status of the field device ; providing , to the remote host in response to the request, an indication of the status of the field device based on the data stored in the memory of the of the remote terminal unit , characterized by : providing a bit mask to the remote host ; checking , at the remote host , a status of the bit mask to determine whether additional information is available; and requesting , from the remote host via the remote terminal unit , additional information from the field device .
A liquid process assembly, the assembly including a length of pipework, and a reversible pump for selectively reciprocally moving liquid through the pipework; wherein the reversible pump is a positive displacement replacement rotary pump; wherein the pump has a magnetic drive located on the exterior of the pump; and wherein the pump is controlled by a servo motor.
A cooling device for an electronic component, comprising: an element package having a rectangular shape, accommodating an electronic component that generates heat and including a heat radiation surface that is configured to radiate the heat generated by the electronic component; a terminal pin extending from a side surface of the element package ; a main heat sink including a heat radiation section having a plurality of heat radiation fins arranged in a standing manner, and a flat heat absorption surface positioned on a side opposite to the side of the heat radiation section as a side on which the element package is mounted; and a sub-heat sink which is provided between the element package and the main heat sink and has a shape in which an upper stage and a lower stage are integrally formed into a stepwise shape in cross-section, the upper stage having an upper surface in contact with and fixed to the heat radiation surface of the element package and the lower stage having a lower surface in contact with and fixed to the heat absorption surface of the main heat sink , wherein an end portion of the upper surface of the upper stage and an upper surface of the lower stage in the stepwise shape in the sub-heat sink are respectively positioned apart from the terminal pin by a predetermined distance (X, Y). an element package having a rectangular shape, accommodating an electronic component that generates heat and including a heat radiation surface that is configured to radiate the heat generated by the electronic component; a terminal pin extending from a side surface of the element package ; a main heat sink including a heat radiation section having a plurality of heat radiation fins arranged in a standing manner, and a flat heat absorption surface positioned on a side opposite to the side of the heat radiation section as a side on which the element package is mounted; and a sub-heat sink which is provided between the element package and the main heat sink and has a shape in which an upper stage and a lower stage are integrally formed into a stepwise shape in cross-section, the upper stage having an upper surface in contact with and fixed to the heat radiation surface of the element package and the lower stage having a lower surface in contact with and fixed to the heat absorption surface of the main heat sink , wherein an end portion of the upper surface of the upper stage and an upper surface of the lower stage in the stepwise shape in the sub-heat sink are respectively positioned apart from the terminal pin by a predetermined distance (X, Y).
A cooled radiofrequency ablation probe assembly comprising: at least a first cooled radiofrequency ablation probe comprising an electrically and thermally-conductive energy delivery device , and a second cooled radiofrequency ablation probe comprising a second electrically and thermally-conductive energy delivery device ; cooling fluid tubing for supplying the at least two cooled radiofrequency ablation probes with cooling fluid, the cooling fluid tubing comprising a connecting tubing portion extending between the first cooled radiofrequency ablation probe and the second cooled radiofrequency ablation probe such that the first cooled radiofrequency ablation probe and the second cooled radiofrequency ablation probe are spaced apart by the connecting tubing portion, the connecting tubing portion ranging from 60 cm to 185 cm in length to allow heat captured by the cooling fluid in the first radiofrequency ablation probe to dissipate into the atmosphere prior to the cooling fluid entering the second radiofrequency ablation probe; and an electrical cable for supplying the first cooled radiofrequency ablation probe and the second cooled radiofrequency ablation probe with electrical energy, wherein the first cooled radiofrequency ablation probe and the second cooled radiofrequency ablation probe are connected to the cooling fluid tubing in series. at least a first cooled radiofrequency ablation probe comprising an electrically and thermally-conductive energy delivery device , and a second cooled radiofrequency ablation probe comprising a second electrically and thermally-conductive energy delivery device ; cooling fluid tubing for supplying the at least two cooled radiofrequency ablation probes with cooling fluid, the cooling fluid tubing comprising a connecting tubing portion extending between the first cooled radiofrequency ablation probe and the second cooled radiofrequency ablation probe such that the first cooled radiofrequency ablation probe and the second cooled radiofrequency ablation probe are spaced apart by the connecting tubing portion, the connecting tubing portion ranging from 60 cm to 185 cm in length to allow heat captured by the cooling fluid in the first radiofrequency ablation probe to dissipate into the atmosphere prior to the cooling fluid entering the second radiofrequency ablation probe; and an electrical cable for supplying the first cooled radiofrequency ablation probe and the second cooled radiofrequency ablation probe with electrical energy, wherein the first cooled radiofrequency ablation probe and the second cooled radiofrequency ablation probe are connected to the cooling fluid tubing in series.
A centrifugal compressor comprising: a casing ; an impeller arranged within the casing, the impeller being rotatable about an axis (X); a diffuser section arranged within the casing, the diffuser section being positioned adjacent the impeller and axially downstream from an outlet of the impeller, and a motor section , wherein an outlet of the diffuser section is arranged in fluid communication with a passageway formed in the motor section; wherein the diffuser section further comprises: a cylindrical diffuser structure ; a plurality of vanes arranged between the diffuser structure and the casing, the plurality of vanes being arranged at an angle to the axis (X); and an axial flow passage defined between an exterior surface of the diffuser structure and an interior surface of the casing ; characterised in that at least one deswirl vane is positioned adjacent the outlet end of the diffuser section , the deswirl vane being arranged at the interface between the axial flow passage and the passageway to limit rotation of the fluid flow about the axis (X). a casing ; an impeller arranged within the casing, the impeller being rotatable about an axis (X); a diffuser section arranged within the casing, the diffuser section being positioned adjacent the impeller and axially downstream from an outlet of the impeller, and a motor section , wherein an outlet of the diffuser section is arranged in fluid communication with a passageway formed in the motor section; wherein the diffuser section further comprises: a cylindrical diffuser structure ; a plurality of vanes arranged between the diffuser structure and the casing, the plurality of vanes being arranged at an angle to the axis (X); and an axial flow passage defined between an exterior surface of the diffuser structure and an interior surface of the casing ; a cylindrical diffuser structure ; a plurality of vanes arranged between the diffuser structure and the casing, the plurality of vanes being arranged at an angle to the axis (X); and an axial flow passage defined between an exterior surface of the diffuser structure and an interior surface of the casing ; characterised in that at least one deswirl vane is positioned adjacent the outlet end of the diffuser section , the deswirl vane being arranged at the interface between the axial flow passage and the passageway to limit rotation of the fluid flow about the axis (X).
A method for a cellular device with Wi-Fi capability for provisioning of a software-based, Subscriber Identity Module, SIM, comprising: storing a configuration file in an electronic memory of the cellular device , the configuration file including information specifying at least one cellular technology and at least one frequency band supported by the cellular device ; receiving , during a Wi-Fi scanning procedure, a signal from a Wi-Fi network in one or more of a beacon frame or a probe response frame, the signal indicating that the Wi-Fi network provides support for cellular subscription provisioning and comprising an identifier of a cellular network providing a cellular subscription; associating to the Wi-Fi network from which the signal has been received; identifying and verifying the identifier of the cellular network providing the cellular subscription; sending the information specifying the at least one cellular technology and the at least one frequency band supported by the cellular device to a subscription provisioning server over the Wi-Fi network, to perform provisioning of the cellular subscription for the cellular device ; and receiving the cellular subscription in the form of the software-based SIM from the subscription provisioning server for providing access to a cellular service provided by the cellular network according to the information specifying the at least one cellular technology and the at least one frequency band supported by the cellular device . storing a configuration file in an electronic memory of the cellular device , the configuration file including information specifying at least one cellular technology and at least one frequency band supported by the cellular device ; receiving , during a Wi-Fi scanning procedure, a signal from a Wi-Fi network in one or more of a beacon frame or a probe response frame, the signal indicating that the Wi-Fi network provides support for cellular subscription provisioning and comprising an identifier of a cellular network providing a cellular subscription; associating to the Wi-Fi network from which the signal has been received; identifying and verifying the identifier of the cellular network providing the cellular subscription; sending the information specifying the at least one cellular technology and the at least one frequency band supported by the cellular device to a subscription provisioning server over the Wi-Fi network, to perform provisioning of the cellular subscription for the cellular device ; and receiving the cellular subscription in the form of the software-based SIM from the subscription provisioning server for providing access to a cellular service provided by the cellular network according to the information specifying the at least one cellular technology and the at least one frequency band supported by the cellular device .
A heat exchange apparatus for a water chiller unit, the heat exchange apparatus comprising at least one heat exchanger module , wherein the heat exchanger module comprises two heat exchange units (10,20; 210,220; 310,320) comprising a main body part (12,22; 211,221) and being fitted together facing each other, at least one of the two heat exchange units (10,20; 210,220; 310,320) being bent, wherein the bent heat exchange unit (10,20; 210, 220; 310) has a front part (13,23; 223) and a rear part (14,24; 224) connected to the main body part (12,22; 211,221), wherein the front and rear parts are formed by bending a flat-plate heat exchanger along a bending axis (y) characterized in that an included angle between two edges (c,d) of the two heat exchange units (10,20; 210,220; 310,320), which edges (c,d) are adjacent at least at one end, is smaller than an included angle between main body parts (12,22; 211,221) of the two heat exchange units (10,20; 210, 220; 310, 320).
Method implemented by computer for modelling flows of fluids within a subterranean porous medium traversed by at least one well with a view to the exploitation of the said medium, carried out by injecting one of the said fluids into the said medium via at least one of the said wells, and/or by producing one of the said fluids present in the said medium by means of at least one of the said wells, in which method a first flow simulator is used making it possible to simulate the flow of the fluids within the porous medium on the basis of numerical productivity indices linking pressures of fluids to flowrates of fluids, and a second flow simulator is used to simulate the flow of the fluids in the surroundings of the well on the basis of boundary conditions, characterized in that : a- the flows of fluids within the medium are simulated by means of the first simulator over a time interval defined between times T 0 and T 1 , and updated boundary conditions for the second simulator are deduced through a linear interpolation of the results of the first simulator between the times T 0 and T 1 ; b- the flows of fluids in the surroundings of the well are simulated by means of the second simulator over the same time interval, using the updated boundary conditions, and updated numerical productivity indices for the first simulator are deduced by comparing flowrates calculated by the first simulator and flowrates calculated by the second simulator; and c- the flows of fluids within the porous medium during a time period between T 0 and T n , where T n > T 1 , are modelled by repeating steps a and b, for successive time intervals lying between T 0 and T n . a- the flows of fluids within the medium are simulated by means of the first simulator over a time interval defined between times T 0 and T 1 , and updated boundary conditions for the second simulator are deduced through a linear interpolation of the results of the first simulator between the times T 0 and T 1 ; b- the flows of fluids in the surroundings of the well are simulated by means of the second simulator over the same time interval, using the updated boundary conditions, and updated numerical productivity indices for the first simulator are deduced by comparing flowrates calculated by the first simulator and flowrates calculated by the second simulator; and c- the flows of fluids within the porous medium during a time period between T 0 and T n , where T n > T 1 , are modelled by repeating steps a and b, for successive time intervals lying between T 0 and T n .
A diagnostic kit for detecting and identifying prediabetes and/or diabetes, comprising: (i) a substrate having a top surface and a bottom surface opposite to the top surface, and a top end and a bottom end opposite to the top end; (ii) a sample loading area; (iii) a capture antibody area, containing capture antibodies immobilized onto the substrate in the capture antibody area to capture prediabetes and diabetes protein markers comprising MLL4, LAMA2, and PLXDC2; (iv) a reagent area, containing a conditioning reagent; (v) a detection antibody area, containing detection antibodies to detect the captured prediabetes and diabetes protein markers comprising the MLL4, LAMA2, and PLXDC2; and (vi) optionally a positive control area; wherein the sample loading area, the detection antibody area, the reagent area, the capture antibody area, and the positive control area are located on the top surface of the substrate, allowing these areas to be in fluidic communication, the sample loading area being located at the top end and the capture antibody area located at the bottom end with the optionally positive control area located either after or before the capture antibody area. (i) a substrate having a top surface and a bottom surface opposite to the top surface, and a top end and a bottom end opposite to the top end; (ii) a sample loading area; (iii) a capture antibody area, containing capture antibodies immobilized onto the substrate in the capture antibody area to capture prediabetes and diabetes protein markers comprising MLL4, LAMA2, and PLXDC2; (iv) a reagent area, containing a conditioning reagent; (v) a detection antibody area, containing detection antibodies to detect the captured prediabetes and diabetes protein markers comprising the MLL4, LAMA2, and PLXDC2; and (vi) optionally a positive control area;