mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for determining at least one geometric parameter of a strand- or plate-shaped object which has not yet completely solidified and still has flowable components, characterized by the following steps: - a relationship between the refractive index of the strand- or plate-shaped object and a shrinkage occurring in the course of its complete solidification is established for the strand- or plate-shaped object in an establishing step, - the refractive index and at least one geometric parameter of the strand-or plate-shaped object which has not yet completely solidified and still has flowable components are determined in a determining step, - the at least one geometric parameter is calculated in the completely solidified state of the strand- or plate-shaped object from the values for the refractive index and the at least one geometric parameter determined in the determining step, taking account of the relationship established in the establishing step. - a relationship between the refractive index of the strand- or plate-shaped object and a shrinkage occurring in the course of its complete solidification is established for the strand- or plate-shaped object in an establishing step, - the refractive index and at least one geometric parameter of the strand-or plate-shaped object which has not yet completely solidified and still has flowable components are determined in a determining step, - the at least one geometric parameter is calculated in the completely solidified state of the strand- or plate-shaped object from the values for the refractive index and the at least one geometric parameter determined in the determining step, taking account of the relationship established in the establishing step.
An argon beam coagulation probe , comprising: a body extending along a longitudinal axis from a proximal end having an argon gas entry port to a distal end having an argon gas exit port; further comprising a pedestal interconnected to the body and defining a pair of opposing channels positioned equidistantly about the longitudinal axis; wherein the pedestal comprises a central member extending along a plane that encompasses the longitudinal axis and a pair of flanges extending from an opposite end of the central member from the body ; and wherein the body further comprises a pair of shoulders spaced apart from the pair of flanges to define the two opposing channels , wherein the pedestal extending outwardly from the body and the central member is attached to an underside of the body . a body extending along a longitudinal axis from a proximal end having an argon gas entry port to a distal end having an argon gas exit port; further comprising a pedestal interconnected to the body and defining a pair of opposing channels positioned equidistantly about the longitudinal axis; wherein the pedestal comprises a central member extending along a plane that encompasses the longitudinal axis and a pair of flanges extending from an opposite end of the central member from the body ; and wherein the body further comprises a pair of shoulders spaced apart from the pair of flanges to define the two opposing channels ,
An oil camera apparatus for detecting and sampling dissolved hydrocarbons, the apparatus comprising: a housing ; a film advance system integrated with the housing and configured to advance and expose a first frame of oleophilic film ; and a control system configured to control the film advance system , CHARACTERISED IN THAT the apparatus further comprises: a shutter system disposed within the housing , the shutter system comprising: a shutter opening configured to expose at least a first frame of oleophilic film ; and a shutter blade configured to move the shutter opening between (i) an open position to expose both the shutter opening and the first frame, and (ii) a closed position to cover the shutter opening ; and a detection sensor, wherein an exposure time of the first frame of oleophilic film is based at least in part on direct or indirect input from the detection sensor, and furthermore, wherein the film advance system is configured to advance the first frame of oleophilic film into the shutter opening , and wherein the control system is configured to control the shutter system. a housing ; a film advance system integrated with the housing and configured to advance and expose a first frame of oleophilic film ; and a control system configured to control the film advance system , CHARACTERISED IN THAT the apparatus further comprises: a shutter system disposed within the housing , the shutter system comprising: a shutter opening configured to expose at least a first frame of oleophilic film ; and a shutter blade configured to move the shutter opening between (i) an open position to expose both the shutter opening and the first frame, and (ii) a closed position to cover the shutter opening ; and a detection sensor, wherein an exposure time of the first frame of oleophilic film is based at least in part on direct or indirect input from the detection sensor, and furthermore, wherein the film advance system is configured to advance the first frame of oleophilic film into the shutter opening , and wherein the control system is configured to control the shutter system. a shutter opening configured to expose at least a first frame of oleophilic film ; and a shutter blade configured to move the shutter opening between (i) an open position to expose both the shutter opening and the first frame, and (ii) a closed position to cover the shutter opening ; and a detection sensor, wherein an exposure time of the first frame of oleophilic film is based at least in part on direct or indirect input from the detection sensor, and furthermore, wherein the film advance system is configured to advance the first frame of oleophilic film into the shutter opening , and wherein the control system is configured to control the shutter system.
An adjustable barbecue smoker device for cooking food, the barbecue smoker device comprising: a container body having an upper portion and a lower portion , at least part of the lower portion of the container body having a substantially hyperboloid shape; a food platform ; a heat source ; an upper vent disposed at the upper portion of the container body; at least one lower vent disposed at the lower portion of the container body; an air flow control mechanism disposed at the lower portion of the container body; at least one sensor ; and a control device configured to collect data from the at least one sensor and to adjust airflow using the air flow control mechanism based on the data collected. a container body having an upper portion and a lower portion , at least part of the lower portion of the container body having a substantially hyperboloid shape; a food platform ; a heat source ; an upper vent disposed at the upper portion of the container body; at least one lower vent disposed at the lower portion of the container body; an air flow control mechanism disposed at the lower portion of the container body; at least one sensor ; and a control device configured to collect data from the at least one sensor and to adjust airflow using the air flow control mechanism based on the data collected.
A multiple-pane insulating glazing unit comprising two glass panes and a between-pane space, the two glass panes respectively defining two opposed external pane surfaces, a desired one of the two external pane surfaces having a flash-lamp-treated transparent conductive oxide coating such that a desired one of the two glass panes is a coated glass pane, said coated glass pane being annealed glass having a surface stress of less than 3,500 psi (24.13 MPa), the coating comprising a flash-treated indium tin oxide film and an overcoat film on the flash-treated indium tin oxide film, the flash-treated indium tin oxide film having a thickness of between 1,050 Å and 1,450 Å, the flash-treated indium tin oxide film being a sputtered film having a surface roughness of less than 3 nm, the flash-treated indium tin oxide film having a sheet resistance of greater than 10 Ω/square but less than 13 Ω/square in combination with said desired pane having a monolithic visible transmittance of greater than 0.86 but less than 0.92, the flash-treated indium tin oxide film having an optical bandgap of 370 nm or shorter and being characterized by a pre-flash optical bandgap of 400 nm or longer such that on a pre-flash basis said indium tin oxide film is absorptive of energy in the 370 to 400 nm range that is emitted by a flash during flash lamp treatment of said indium tin oxide film, wherein the multiple-pane insulating glazing unit includes an internal pane surface bearing a low-emissivity coating that has only two films comprising silver, each of the two films comprising silver containing at least 50% silver by weight, the low-emissivity coating being exposed to the between-pane space, the multiple-pane insulating glazing unit having a U value of less than 0.25 together with an IGU visible transmission of greater than 65%.
A method for iteratively determining state of charge, i.e. SOC, of a battery cell, i.e. selected cell, the method comprising using a controller to perform a number of iterations, wherein each of the iterations comprises using the controller to: (a) determine a predicted SOC of the selected cell from an initial SOC value or an SOC of the selected cell determined from performing a previous one of the iterations; (b) determine a predicted error covariance of the predicted SOC from an initial error covariance value or an error covariance determined from performing the previous one of the iterations; (c) obtain a measurement of current flowing through the selected cell; (d) update the predicted SOC to determine an updated SOC of the selected cell, wherein updating the predicted SOC comprises adding a weighted correction factor that is determined using the predicted error covariance to the predicted SOC and wherein the weighted correction factor decreases as the magnitude of the current measurement increases and increases as the magnitude of the current measurement decreases; and (e) update the predicted error covariance to determine an updated error covariance, wherein the selected cell is selected from multiple battery cells , the weighted correction factor is determined using a difference between a measured cell voltage, i.e. SEV, and a predicted SEV of the selected cell, and wherein the method further is characterised by using the controller to: (i) obtain, multiple times during an election period, measurements of the SEV of each of the battery cells; and (ii) determine the selected cell to be the battery cell found most often to have the lowest measured SEV during the election period. (a) determine a predicted SOC of the selected cell from an initial SOC value or an SOC of the selected cell determined from performing a previous one of the iterations; (b) determine a predicted error covariance of the predicted SOC from an initial error covariance value or an error covariance determined from performing the previous one of the iterations; (c) obtain a measurement of current flowing through the selected cell; (d) update the predicted SOC to determine an updated SOC of the selected cell, wherein updating the predicted SOC comprises adding a weighted correction factor that is determined using the predicted error covariance to the predicted SOC and wherein the weighted correction factor decreases as the magnitude of the current measurement increases and increases as the magnitude of the current measurement decreases; and (e) update the predicted error covariance to determine an updated error covariance, (i) obtain, multiple times during an election period, measurements of the SEV of each of the battery cells; and (ii) determine the selected cell to be the battery cell found most often to have the lowest measured SEV during the election period.
An apparatus comprising: a primary reflector ; and a near-field feed arrangement comprising: a multi-band waveguide feed comprising a first waveguide feed for a first frequency band and a second waveguide feed for a second frequency band separate to the first frequency band, wherein the first waveguide feed and the second waveguide feed are co-axial and have, respectively, a first aperture and a second aperture ; and a splashplate located within the near-field of the first waveguide feed and located within the near-field of the second waveguide feed, wherein the splashplate is configured as a feed for the primary reflector. a primary reflector ; and a near-field feed arrangement comprising: a multi-band waveguide feed comprising a first waveguide feed for a first frequency band and a second waveguide feed for a second frequency band separate to the first frequency band, wherein the first waveguide feed and the second waveguide feed are co-axial and have, respectively, a first aperture and a second aperture ; and a splashplate located within the near-field of the first waveguide feed and located within the near-field of the second waveguide feed, wherein the splashplate is configured as a feed for the primary reflector. a multi-band waveguide feed comprising a first waveguide feed for a first frequency band and a second waveguide feed for a second frequency band separate to the first frequency band, wherein the first waveguide feed and the second waveguide feed are co-axial and have, respectively, a first aperture and a second aperture ; and a splashplate located within the near-field of the first waveguide feed and located within the near-field of the second waveguide feed, wherein the splashplate is configured as a feed for the primary reflector.
Cover fastening system (1a-1c) for fastening at least one cover element to an electrical switchgear cabinet, in particular to a dismantlable electrical switchgear cabinet (3a-3c), which is composed of at least three housing parts (4a-4h) which are respectively arranged approximately perpendicularly to one another, wherein at least two of the housing parts (4a-4h) are connected by at least one housing corner connector (5a-5e), comprising: • at least one profile strip (6a-6g); • at least one adjusting means (8a-8c) which can be fastened and/or arranged on the at least one profile strip (6a-6g); wherein the at least one cover element can be connected to the at least one adjusting means (8a-8c), so that an electrical module , which is fastened in the electrical switchgear cabinet , can be at least partially covered, wherein the at least one profile strip (6a-6g) connects at least two housing corner connectors (5a-5e) to one another, so that a rigid and/or force-fitting connection of the housing parts (4a-4h) of the switchgear cabinet (3a-3c) to one another is created, characterized in that the at least one adjusting means (8a-8c) is provided for being fastened on the at least one profile strip (6a-6g) in a displaceable manner, so that the at least one cover element can be displaced along the profile strip (6a-6g) . • at least one profile strip (6a-6g); • at least one adjusting means (8a-8c) which can be fastened and/or arranged on the at least one profile strip (6a-6g); wherein the at least one cover element can be connected to the at least one adjusting means (8a-8c), so that an electrical module , which is fastened in the electrical switchgear cabinet , can be at least partially covered,
Method for producing a stack of electrical steel laminations comprising the steps of: - Providing a strip of electrical steel, preferably wherein the strip is provided in the form of a coiled strip, - Producing cut-outs along the length of one or both sides of the strip in a continuous process, e.g. by punching or stamping means , to produce a continuous lamination having the width of the stack; - Separating a plurality of individual laminations from the continuous lamination ; - Stacking the plurality of individual laminations on a stacking position (P) on a stacking device until the required number of individual laminations for the stack is reached; - removing the stack from the stacking device for post-processing, thereby freeing the stacking device for producing a next stack of electrical steel laminations; - Postprocessing the stack by • optionally aligning, squaring and/or making perpendicular the stack , if necessary; • bonding, and optionally aligning, the laminations in the stack by welding, capillary action adhesive or activation or the optionally precoated adhesive; • annealing the stack for stress relief and/or curing the adhesive; • optionally cutting the stack to the required length, wherein the postprocessed stack is a stator for a linear motor. - Providing a strip of electrical steel, preferably wherein the strip is provided in the form of a coiled strip, - Producing cut-outs along the length of one or both sides of the strip in a continuous process, e.g. by punching or stamping means , to produce a continuous lamination having the width of the stack; - Separating a plurality of individual laminations from the continuous lamination ; - Stacking the plurality of individual laminations on a stacking position (P) on a stacking device until the required number of individual laminations for the stack is reached; - removing the stack from the stacking device for post-processing, thereby freeing the stacking device for producing a next stack of electrical steel laminations; - Postprocessing the stack by • optionally aligning, squaring and/or making perpendicular the stack , if necessary; • bonding, and optionally aligning, the laminations in the stack by welding, capillary action adhesive or activation or the optionally precoated adhesive; • annealing the stack for stress relief and/or curing the adhesive; • optionally cutting the stack to the required length, • optionally aligning, squaring and/or making perpendicular the stack , if necessary; • bonding, and optionally aligning, the laminations in the stack by welding, capillary action adhesive or activation or the optionally precoated adhesive; • annealing the stack for stress relief and/or curing the adhesive; • optionally cutting the stack to the required length,
A computing device memory system, comprising: a memory device; a memory physical layer communicatively connected to the memory device; a first input/output, IO, voltage supply electrically connected to the memory device and to the memory physical layer; and a second 10 voltage supply electrically connected to the memory device and to the memory physical layer, wherein the memory device and the physical layer are configured to communicate data of a memory transaction using a 3 level pulse amplitude modulation, PAM, 10 scheme characterized by : generating a first 3 level PAM signal by selectively electrically connecting, by a first pull-up circuit , the first 10 voltage supply to an output ; generating a second 3 level PAM signal by selectively electrically connecting, by a second pull-up circuit , the second IO voltage supply to the output ; and generating a third 3 level PAM signal by selectively electrically connecting, by a first pull-down circuit , a ground to the output . a memory device; a memory physical layer communicatively connected to the memory device; a first input/output, IO, voltage supply electrically connected to the memory device and to the memory physical layer; and a second 10 voltage supply electrically connected to the memory device and to the memory physical layer, wherein the memory device and the physical layer are configured to communicate data of a memory transaction using a 3 level pulse amplitude modulation, PAM, 10 scheme characterized by : generating a first 3 level PAM signal by selectively electrically connecting, by a first pull-up circuit , the first 10 voltage supply to an output ; generating a second 3 level PAM signal by selectively electrically connecting, by a second pull-up circuit , the second IO voltage supply to the output ; and generating a third 3 level PAM signal by selectively electrically connecting, by a first pull-down circuit , a ground to the output . generating a first 3 level PAM signal by selectively electrically connecting, by a first pull-up circuit , the first 10 voltage supply to an output ; generating a second 3 level PAM signal by selectively electrically connecting, by a second pull-up circuit , the second IO voltage supply to the output ; and generating a third 3 level PAM signal by selectively electrically connecting, by a first pull-down circuit , a ground to the output .
A method executed by a user equipment, in the following also referred to as UE, for performing sidelink transmission, comprising: the UE being in Radio Resource Control, in the following also referred to as RRC, - connected mode in the Uu link with a network node (1605; 1705); using at least Downlink, in the following also referred to as DL, pathloss, between the same UE and the network node, for sidelink power control (1610; 1710); determining or deriving a sidelink transmit power (1615; 1715, 1720); and performing a sidelink transmission to other device(s) with the sidelink transmit power (1620; 1725), wherein the method further comprises: deriving a first DL pathloss value for determining an uplink transmit power of one specific kind of New Radio, in the following also referred to as NR, Physical Uplink Shared Channel, in the following also referred to as PUSCH, transmission , the one specific kind of NR PUSCH transmission is one NR PUSCH transmission scheduled by Downlink Control Information, in the following also referred to as DCI, format 0_0, and the sidelink transmit power is derived by: said deriving the first DL pathloss value; and determining or deriving the sidelink transmit power based on the first DL pathloss value . the UE being in Radio Resource Control, in the following also referred to as RRC, - connected mode in the Uu link with a network node (1605; 1705); using at least Downlink, in the following also referred to as DL, pathloss, between the same UE and the network node, for sidelink power control (1610; 1710); determining or deriving a sidelink transmit power (1615; 1715, 1720); and performing a sidelink transmission to other device(s) with the sidelink transmit power (1620; 1725), wherein the method further comprises: deriving a first DL pathloss value for determining an uplink transmit power of one specific kind of New Radio, in the following also referred to as NR, Physical Uplink Shared Channel, in the following also referred to as PUSCH, transmission , the one specific kind of NR PUSCH transmission is one NR PUSCH transmission scheduled by Downlink Control Information, in the following also referred to as DCI, format 0_0, and the sidelink transmit power is derived by: said deriving the first DL pathloss value; and determining or deriving the sidelink transmit power based on the first DL pathloss value . deriving a first DL pathloss value for determining an uplink transmit power of one specific kind of New Radio, in the following also referred to as NR, Physical Uplink Shared Channel, in the following also referred to as PUSCH, transmission , the one specific kind of NR PUSCH transmission is one NR PUSCH transmission scheduled by Downlink Control Information, in the following also referred to as DCI, format 0_0, and the sidelink transmit power is derived by: said deriving the first DL pathloss value; and determining or deriving the sidelink transmit power based on the first DL pathloss value . said deriving the first DL pathloss value; and determining or deriving the sidelink transmit power based on the first DL pathloss value .