mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Flexible line to be placed in a body of liquid, comprising: - an outer sheath defining an inner volume ; - an intermediate sheath situated in the inner volume , defining an outer annular space between the intermediate sheath and the outer sheath ; - at least one orifice for the flow of fluid between the outer annular space and the outside; - at least one valve for shutting off the orifice(s) , capable of assuming a passage configuration permitting the flow of fluid in both directions through the orifice and a regulating configuration preventing the transfer of fluid in at least one direction between the outer annular space and the outside; characterised in that each valve comprises a switching element capable of switching the valve , autonomously, from its passage configuration to its regulating configuration, after the line has been immersed in the liquid, under the action of the surrounding liquid. - an outer sheath defining an inner volume ; - an intermediate sheath situated in the inner volume , defining an outer annular space between the intermediate sheath and the outer sheath ; - at least one orifice for the flow of fluid between the outer annular space and the outside; - at least one valve for shutting off the orifice(s) , capable of assuming a passage configuration permitting the flow of fluid in both directions through the orifice and a regulating configuration preventing the transfer of fluid in at least one direction between the outer annular space and the outside;
A nail for attaching gypsum board to a substrate, the nail having a longitudinal axis and comprising: a head including a top portion and a bottom portion, the top portion including an inwardly curved surface forming a partially spherical cavity, the bottom portion including an inwardly tapered annular bottom surface ; a shank integrally connected to and extending from the bottom portion of the head; and a tip integrally connected to and extending from the shank and terminating in a free end, characterized in that the inwardly tapered annular bottom surface is tapered linearly, radially inwardly and toward the tip. a head including a top portion and a bottom portion, the top portion including an inwardly curved surface forming a partially spherical cavity, the bottom portion including an inwardly tapered annular bottom surface ; a shank integrally connected to and extending from the bottom portion of the head; and a tip integrally connected to and extending from the shank and terminating in a free end, characterized in that the inwardly tapered annular bottom surface is tapered linearly, radially inwardly and toward the tip.
An organic light-emitting transistor comprising: a gate electrode ; a gate insulation layer formed on the gate electrode ; a mesh-type source electrode having a plurality of apertures in an array pattern, formed on the gate insulation layer ; a source insulator located on the mesh-type source electrode and having patterns; a semiconductor layer located on the gate insulation layer and on sidewalls of both the mesh-type source electrode and the source insulator and upper surface of the source insulator ; and an organic light-emitting layer located on the semiconductor layer , wherein the plurality of apertures are formed by using the source insulator as an etching mask so that the sidewalls of the mesh-type source electrode are vertically aligned with the sidewalls of the source insulator . a gate electrode ; a gate insulation layer formed on the gate electrode ; a mesh-type source electrode having a plurality of apertures in an array pattern, formed on the gate insulation layer ; a source insulator located on the mesh-type source electrode and having patterns; a semiconductor layer located on the gate insulation layer and on sidewalls of both the mesh-type source electrode and the source insulator and upper surface of the source insulator ; and an organic light-emitting layer located on the semiconductor layer , wherein the plurality of apertures are formed by using the source insulator as an etching mask so that the sidewalls of the mesh-type source electrode are vertically aligned with the sidewalls of the source insulator .
A proppant for use in fracturing a subterranean formation, wherein the proppant is characterized by a mean particle size of 0.4 to 1.8 millimeters, a particle size standard deviation less than or equal to 70% of the mean particle size, and a mean aspect ratio of 1:1 to 2:1, as determined by dynamic image analysis; wherein the proppant comprises particles comprising a thermoplastic composition comprising the product of melt blending components comprising at least 35 weight percent of a polyamide, and at least 20 weight percent of a poly(phenylene ether); wherein all weight percents are based on the total weight of the thermoplastic composition. a mean particle size of 0.4 to 1.8 millimeters, a particle size standard deviation less than or equal to 70% of the mean particle size, and a mean aspect ratio of 1:1 to 2:1, as determined by dynamic image analysis; at least 35 weight percent of a polyamide, and at least 20 weight percent of a poly(phenylene ether);
A composite including a rod-shaped molybdenum oxide and amorphous iron molybdate islands provided on the rod-shaped molybdenum oxide, wherein the content of islands is 10 wt% or less with respect to the entire composite, wherein the size of the island is in a range of 10 nm to 50 nm, as measured by SEM analysis, and wherein a ratio of respective particle numbers constituting the rod-shaped molybdenum oxide and the islands in the composite is in a range of 30:1 to 60:1, and wherein the mass ratio of Fe to Mo in the composite is in a range of 1:30 to 1:60.
A gas flow measuring circuit comprising at least one reference resistor outside the gas flow and at least one variable resistor that varies in accordance with the characteristics of the flow of a gas and means for determination of the difference between said reference resistor and variable resistor , characterised in that the at least one reference resistor is arranged outside the gas flow and is at least by a factor of 10 less temperature sensitive than the at least one variable resistor , at least one current loop arrangement comprising first current source means coupled in series with said reference resistor and second current source means coupled in series with said variable resistor wherein both resistors are connected to ground for providing an ideally constant and equal current through the respective resistor to produce first voltages across the reference resistor and second voltages across the variable resistor , and voltage measuring means for measuring the voltage difference between said reference resistor and said variable resistor to produce a characteristic voltage difference representative of the characteristics of the gas, comprising at least two separate resistors in series as reference resistor and reference resistor input multiplexing means alternately electrically switching one input of the voltage measuring means to at least one of the separate resistors in series representing the reference resistor with the variable resistor connected to the other input of the voltage measuring means .
Electrical device for generating an electrical voltage (U S ) intended for an information processing unit, for backing up information while a main source capable of supplying electrical power to the information processing unit is switched off, the device comprising: - an input terminal capable of receiving an input voltage (U E ); - an output terminal capable of supplying an output voltage (U S ) intended for the information processing unit ; - a diode electrically connected between the input terminal and the output terminal , in the conducting direction from the input terminal towards the output terminal ; - a first capacitor electrically connected to the output terminal ; - a second capacitor electrically connected to the output terminal ; and - a switching module configured to switch between a first configuration, in which the first and second capacitors are interconnected in parallel, and a second configuration, in which the first and second capacitors are interconnected in series, the first and second capacitors being configured, in the second configuration, to supply the output voltage (U S ) at the output terminal , characterised in that the device further comprises: - a control module configured to control the switching module on the basis of the value of the input voltage (U E ), the control module being configured to control the switching module from the first configuration to the second configuration when the value of the input voltage (U E ) is below a predefined threshold value (U E_MIN )· - an input terminal capable of receiving an input voltage (U E ); - an output terminal capable of supplying an output voltage (U S ) intended for the information processing unit ; - a diode electrically connected between the input terminal and the output terminal , in the conducting direction from the input terminal towards the output terminal ; - a first capacitor electrically connected to the output terminal ; - a second capacitor electrically connected to the output terminal ; and - a switching module configured to switch between a first configuration, in which the first and second capacitors are interconnected in parallel, and a second configuration, in which the first and second capacitors are interconnected in series, - a control module configured to control the switching module on the basis of the value of the input voltage (U E ), the control module being configured to control the switching module from the first configuration to the second configuration when the value of the input voltage (U E ) is below a predefined threshold value (U E_MIN )·
A display device comprising: a substrate ; an emissive layer provided on the substrate and configured to emit light; a plurality of color converting layers provided on the emissive layer , each of the plurality of color converting layers being arranged on a portion of the emissive layer and configured to convert the emitted by the emissive layer into different color lights; at least one barrier arranged on the emissive layer between the plurality of color converting layers to spatially separate the plurality of color converting layers from each other; a first insulating layer provided between the plurality of color converting layers and the emissive layer , the first insulating layer comprising a plurality of first openings (OP1) respectively corresponding to the plurality of color converting layers ; and a second insulating layer provided between the first insulating layer and the plurality of color converting layers , characterized in that the device further comprises a first reflective layer provided on an upper surface of the emissive layer , the first reflective layer configured to reflect the light incident from the emissive layer back into the emissive layer , wherein the first reflective layer is provided between the plurality of first openings (OP1) and spaced apart from the plurality of first openings (OP1). a substrate ; an emissive layer provided on the substrate and configured to emit light; a plurality of color converting layers provided on the emissive layer , each of the plurality of color converting layers being arranged on a portion of the emissive layer and configured to convert the emitted by the emissive layer into different color lights; at least one barrier arranged on the emissive layer between the plurality of color converting layers to spatially separate the plurality of color converting layers from each other; a first insulating layer provided between the plurality of color converting layers and the emissive layer , the first insulating layer comprising a plurality of first openings (OP1) respectively corresponding to the plurality of color converting layers ; and a second insulating layer provided between the first insulating layer and the plurality of color converting layers , characterized in that the device further comprises a first reflective layer provided on an upper surface of the emissive layer , the first reflective layer configured to reflect the light incident from the emissive layer back into the emissive layer , wherein the first reflective layer is provided between the plurality of first openings (OP1) and spaced apart from the plurality of first openings (OP1).
Membrane screw intended to cooperate with an orifice of a container comprising a liquid and being at least partially immersed in the liquid in order to separate gases of the liquid from said liquid, the membrane screw comprising: - a screw body comprising a screw head and a fixing portion provided with a thread , the screw body comprising a central passage , - a structure with a membrane received in the central passage , the structure with a membrane comprising a membrane for separating the gases from the liquid , the membrane being arranged projecting with respect to the fixing portion in a use configuration of the membrane screw provided for putting the membrane in contact with the liquid , the membrane internally delimiting a volume , the membrane screw characterised in that it furthermore comprises modification means configured to modify the pressure in said volume , the modification means being distinct from the membrane . - a screw body comprising a screw head and a fixing portion provided with a thread , the screw body comprising a central passage , - a structure with a membrane received in the central passage , the structure with a membrane comprising a membrane for separating the gases from the liquid , the membrane being arranged projecting with respect to the fixing portion in a use configuration of the membrane screw provided for putting the membrane in contact with the liquid , the membrane internally delimiting a volume , the membrane screw characterised in that it furthermore comprises modification means configured to modify the pressure in said volume , the modification means being distinct from the membrane .
A method implemented at a user device for assisting a user in listing an item for sale in an electronic marketplace, the method comprising: receiving initial user input indicative of the item, the initial user input comprising one or more keywords input by the user into a user interface of an electronic marketplace application at the user device ; determining, based on the one or more keywords, a category corresponding to the item; determining , based on the category corresponding to the item, a product identification technique for assisting the user in listing of the item for sale in the electronic marketplace, wherein the product identification technique is one or more of image recognition, barcode scanning and optical character recognition; displaying a prompt to the user in the user interface of the electronic marketplace application to prompt the user to provide additional user input corresponding to the determined product identification technique, wherein the additional user input comprises one or more of a scan of a barcode associated with the item, an image of the item, and an image of a particular portion of the item; receiving the additional user input provided by the user; generating , based on the additional input provided by the user, a listing for sale of the item; and displaying the listing to the user in the user interface of the electronic marketplace application . receiving initial user input indicative of the item, the initial user input comprising one or more keywords input by the user into a user interface of an electronic marketplace application at the user device ; determining, based on the one or more keywords, a category corresponding to the item; determining , based on the category corresponding to the item, a product identification technique for assisting the user in listing of the item for sale in the electronic marketplace, wherein the product identification technique is one or more of image recognition, barcode scanning and optical character recognition; displaying a prompt to the user in the user interface of the electronic marketplace application to prompt the user to provide additional user input corresponding to the determined product identification technique, wherein the additional user input comprises one or more of a scan of a barcode associated with the item, an image of the item, and an image of a particular portion of the item; receiving the additional user input provided by the user; generating , based on the additional input provided by the user, a listing for sale of the item; and displaying the listing to the user in the user interface of the electronic marketplace application .
An equalizing device for processing a digital signal representing samples of an optical signal received via a channel , each sample comprising two polarization components associated with two mutually orthogonal polarizations of the optical signal , wherein the digital signal comprises a training sequence followed by a payload , the equalizing device being configured to: generate a new instance of a 2x2 Multiple Input Multiple Output, MIMO, equalization filter based on one or more preceding instances of the equalization filter and on one or more samples of the payload , and equalize a sample of the payload by applying the new instance of the equalization filter to the sample; wherein to generate a new instance of the equalization filter the equalizing device is further configured to perform a data-aided channel estimation based on the one or more samples of the training sequence , to obtain one or more initial coefficients ; and perform a blind gradient algorithm based on the one or more preceding instances of the equalization filter , on the one or more samples of the payload , and on the one or more obtained initial coefficients . generate a new instance of a 2x2 Multiple Input Multiple Output, MIMO, equalization filter based on one or more preceding instances of the equalization filter and on one or more samples of the payload , and equalize a sample of the payload by applying the new instance of the equalization filter to the sample; wherein to generate a new instance of the equalization filter the equalizing device is further configured to perform a data-aided channel estimation based on the one or more samples of the training sequence , to obtain one or more initial coefficients ; and perform a blind gradient algorithm based on the one or more preceding instances of the equalization filter , on the one or more samples of the payload , and on the one or more obtained initial coefficients . perform a data-aided channel estimation based on the one or more samples of the training sequence , to obtain one or more initial coefficients ; and perform a blind gradient algorithm based on the one or more preceding instances of the equalization filter , on the one or more samples of the payload , and on the one or more obtained initial coefficients .
A pressure-sensitive adhesive transfer tape having, on one surface of a release substrate made of paper or a plastic film, a pressure-sensitive transfer layer having an adhesion inhibiting layer and an adhesive layer, wherein the adhesion inhibiting layer and the adhesive layer are successively stacked on one another, the pressure-sensitive adhesive transfer tape being characterized in that the adhesion inhibiting layer prevents an adhesive layer formed on one adherend from being in contact with another adherend to weaken the adhesion between the adherends, enabling the adherends to be easily separated from each other, and, with the passage of time after being put on one another, the adhesion inhibiting layer migrates to another adherend, so that the adherend is in contact with the adhesive layer, exhibiting strong adhesion properties between the adherends, wherein the adhesion inhibiting layer is formed from one type or two or more types of resins selected from a terpene resin, a rosin derivative, a petroleum resin, a coumarone-indene resin, a hydrogenated aromatic copolymer, a styrene resin, a phenolic resin, a xylene resin, and a hydrogenation product thereof, wherein the adhesion inhibiting layer is formed from a resin having a softening point of 100°C or lower, determined by the ring and ball method described in JIS K 5601-2-2, wherein the adhesion inhibiting layer has a thickness of 0.05 to 5 μm, and the adhesive layer has a thickness of 5 to 50 μm, wherein the adhesive layer is formed from an acrylic adhesive, and wherein the acrylic adhesive is an acrylic adhesive containing, relative to 100 parts by weight of an acrylic copolymer, 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of a crosslinking agent.
A mobile terminal , comprising: a display ; a touch sensor configured to sense taps applied to the display ; and a controller configured to: activate the display and periodically activate the touch sensor with a second period shorter than a first period, if a first tap input to the touch sensor is detected in a state of the display being deactivated and the touch sensor being periodically activated with the first period and subsequently a second tap input to the touch sensor satisfying pre-set conditions is detected in a state of the display being deactivated, wherein the pre-set conditions require the second tap input to be applied to the touch sensor within a predetermined region within a predefined period of time, wherein the predetermined region is calculated from the spot from which the first tap was sensed , and maintain the state of the display being deactivated and periodically activate the touch sensor with the first period, if the second tap input fails to satisfy the pre-set conditions. a display ; a touch sensor configured to sense taps applied to the display ; and a controller configured to: activate the display and periodically activate the touch sensor with a second period shorter than a first period, if a first tap input to the touch sensor is detected in a state of the display being deactivated and the touch sensor being periodically activated with the first period and subsequently a second tap input to the touch sensor satisfying pre-set conditions is detected in a state of the display being deactivated, wherein the pre-set conditions require the second tap input to be applied to the touch sensor within a predetermined region within a predefined period of time, wherein the predetermined region is calculated from the spot from which the first tap was sensed , and maintain the state of the display being deactivated and periodically activate the touch sensor with the first period, if the second tap input fails to satisfy the pre-set conditions. activate the display and periodically activate the touch sensor with a second period shorter than a first period, if a first tap input to the touch sensor is detected in a state of the display being deactivated and the touch sensor being periodically activated with the first period and subsequently a second tap input to the touch sensor satisfying pre-set conditions is detected in a state of the display being deactivated, wherein the pre-set conditions require the second tap input to be applied to the touch sensor within a predetermined region within a predefined period of time, wherein the predetermined region is calculated from the spot from which the first tap was sensed , and maintain the state of the display being deactivated and periodically activate the touch sensor with the first period, if the second tap input fails to satisfy the pre-set conditions.