mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A sound processing apparatus, which analyzes ambient sound based upon collected sound signals acquired by two sound collectors (110-1, 110-2), the sound processing apparatus comprising: a level signal conversion section (130-1, 130-2) which, for each of collected sound signals, converts the collected sound signal into first and second level signals, from which phase information is removed; a level signal synthesizing section that generates a synthesized level signal in which the first and second level signals obtained from the collected sound signals from the two sound collectors are added; a detecting and identifying section that analyzes the ambient sound by spectral analysis based upon the synthesized level signal in a predetermined frequency band to detect a predetermined sound contained in the ambient sound, the predetermined sound being unpleasant sound characterized in that its amplitude spectrum is flat; and an analysis result reflecting section that, under the condition that the predetermined sound has been detected based on whether or not a period of time during which a continuous determination that any unpleasant sound is contained in ambient sound has been made exceeds a predetermined threshold value, reduces a sound volume of the collected sound signal or carries out a predetermined warning operation. a level signal conversion section (130-1, 130-2) which, for each of collected sound signals, converts the collected sound signal into first and second level signals, from which phase information is removed; a level signal synthesizing section that generates a synthesized level signal in which the first and second level signals obtained from the collected sound signals from the two sound collectors are added; a detecting and identifying section that analyzes the ambient sound by spectral analysis based upon the synthesized level signal in a predetermined frequency band to detect a predetermined sound contained in the ambient sound, the predetermined sound being unpleasant sound characterized in that its amplitude spectrum is flat; and an analysis result reflecting section that, under the condition that the predetermined sound has been detected based on whether or not a period of time during which a continuous determination that any unpleasant sound is contained in ambient sound has been made exceeds a predetermined threshold value, reduces a sound volume of the collected sound signal or carries out a predetermined warning operation.
A method for protecting a lifting member against an overload, the lifting member comprising a lifting drum on which a cable is wound, at the end of which a load is fixed, said lifting drum being mechanically connected to an electric motor capable of ensuring its rotation, the mechanical connection comprising a clutch or equivalent device, wherein said method comprises at least two distinct operating thresholds: ▪ a first threshold, the exceeding of which generates a freewheel operation of the lifting drum with respect to a kinematic chain coming from the electric motor ; ▪ a second threshold, of a value greater than that corresponding to a nominal load of the lifting member, but of a value less than that of the first threshold, generating a braking of the rotation of the lifting drum and an attempt to progressively stop said rotation of the drum. ▪ a first threshold, the exceeding of which generates a freewheel operation of the lifting drum with respect to a kinematic chain coming from the electric motor ; ▪ a second threshold, of a value greater than that corresponding to a nominal load of the lifting member, but of a value less than that of the first threshold, generating a braking of the rotation of the lifting drum and an attempt to progressively stop said rotation of the drum.
A higher band radiating element for a multiband antenna having at least higher band elements and lower band elements, comprising: a. first and second dipole arms , each dipole arm having a capacitive coupling area; and b. a feedboard having a balun and first and second matching circuits coupled to the balun , the first matching circuit being coupled to the first dipole arm and the second matching circuit being coupled to the second dipole arm , the first and second matching circuits each comprising in series: 1. a stalk , coupled to the balun , 2. a first capacitive element ; 3. an inductor ; and 4. a second capacitive element , the second capacitive element being coupled to a dipole arm ; each matching circuit further comprising a common mode tuning circuit connecting the first capacitive element and the inductor to the stalk , the common mode tuning circuit adapted to move the common mode resonance of the matching circuits to a frequency below the lower band frequency of the lower band elements. a. first and second dipole arms , each dipole arm having a capacitive coupling area; and b. a feedboard having a balun and first and second matching circuits coupled to the balun , the first matching circuit being coupled to the first dipole arm and the second matching circuit being coupled to the second dipole arm , the first and second matching circuits each comprising in series: 1. a stalk , coupled to the balun , 2. a first capacitive element ; 3. an inductor ; and 4. a second capacitive element , the second capacitive element being coupled to a dipole arm ; each matching circuit further comprising a common mode tuning circuit connecting the first capacitive element and the inductor to the stalk , the common mode tuning circuit adapted to move the common mode resonance of the matching circuits to a frequency below the lower band frequency of the lower band elements. 1. a stalk , coupled to the balun , 2. a first capacitive element ; 3. an inductor ; and 4. a second capacitive element , the second capacitive element being coupled to a dipole arm ;
A dimensionally stable cementitious composition comprising: a continuous phase resulting from the curing of a self-leveling aqueous cementitious mixture of a) 25-45 weight % inorganic cement binder, b) a filler, wherein the filler in the aqueous cementitious mixture consists of i) silica sand filler having a median particle size of 150-450 microns, the silica sand filler being at least 35 weight % of the aqueous cementitious mixture, and ii) pozzolanic filler having a median particle size of less than or equal to 50 microns, the pozzolanic filler being 5-15 weight % of the aqueous cementitious mixture and wherein the pozzolanic filler is silica fume, c) 0.25-5.0 weight % polycarboxylate based self-leveling agent, and d) 6-12 weight % water. a) 25-45 weight % inorganic cement binder, b) a filler, wherein the filler in the aqueous cementitious mixture consists of i) silica sand filler having a median particle size of 150-450 microns, the silica sand filler being at least 35 weight % of the aqueous cementitious mixture, and ii) pozzolanic filler having a median particle size of less than or equal to 50 microns, the pozzolanic filler being 5-15 weight % of the aqueous cementitious mixture and wherein the pozzolanic filler is silica fume, c) 0.25-5.0 weight % polycarboxylate based self-leveling agent, and d) 6-12 weight % water.
A method for forming an anisotropic conducting polymer film comprising a mixture of a polymer matrix and conductive particles, whereby the conductive particles are formed into aligned conductive pathways in an alignment step by applying an electric field between alignment electrodes and thereafter stabilizing the mixture characterised by that the conductive particles have an aspect ratio from 1 to 20; the electric field applied over the mixture is an alternating (AC) field in the order of 1 - 20 kV/cm; and that the concentration of conductive particles in the mixture is in the range of 0.2 - 10 vol% and at the same time is below a percolation threshold.
A mining loader, comprising a boom including at least one movable boom arm and a support means , wherein the boom arm is provided with - a horizontal, transversal through going hole , and - a locking pin movably arranged in the hole , the locking pin is elongated, and having a first and a second end, the locking pin is movable in its longitudinal direction between a passive and an active position; wherein the passive position of the locking pin enables movement of the boom arm past the support means , and the active position of the locking pin prevents movement of the boom arm past the support means , wherein the locking pin is provided with a protruding manoeuvre stick arranged in the vicinity of the first end of the locking pin , enabling manoeuvring of the locking pin between the passive and active positions, characterized in that a tubular housing is arranged at one side of the boom arm in connection with hole , and essentially enclosing the first end of the locking pin . - a horizontal, transversal through going hole , and - a locking pin movably arranged in the hole , the locking pin is elongated, and having a first and a second end, the locking pin is movable in its longitudinal direction between a passive and an active position; wherein the passive position of the locking pin enables movement of the boom arm past the support means , and the active position of the locking pin prevents movement of the boom arm past the support means , wherein the locking pin is provided with a protruding manoeuvre stick arranged in the vicinity of the first end of the locking pin , enabling manoeuvring of the locking pin between the passive and active positions, characterized in that a tubular housing is arranged at one side of the boom arm in connection with hole , and essentially enclosing the first end of the locking pin .
A camera module comprising: an image sensor; a first circuit board including: the image sensor, and at least one first connection pad disposed along a surrounding of the image sensor; a housing which includes an actuator provided with at least one lens and a second circuit board including at least one second connection pad , the actuator is fixed on the first circuit board by moving along an optical axis; and one or more elastic connectors disposed between the first circuit board and the second circuit board to electrically couple the second connection pad to the first connection pad ; wherein each of the one or more elastic connectors is disposed in a compressed state between the at least one first and second connection pads according to a fixing structure between the first circuit board and the housing . an image sensor; a first circuit board including: the image sensor, and at least one first connection pad disposed along a surrounding of the image sensor; the image sensor, and at least one first connection pad disposed along a surrounding of the image sensor; a housing which includes an actuator provided with at least one lens and a second circuit board including at least one second connection pad , the actuator is fixed on the first circuit board by moving along an optical axis; and one or more elastic connectors disposed between the first circuit board and the second circuit board to electrically couple the second connection pad to the first connection pad ; wherein each of the one or more elastic connectors is disposed in a compressed state between the at least one first and second connection pads according to a fixing structure between the first circuit board and the housing .
An axle assembly comprising: a hub assembly that is rotatable about an axis ; an axle shaft that is received in the hub assembly and is rotatable about the axis ; a friction clutch that is received in the hub assembly and is moveable between an engaged position in which torque is transmitted between the axle shaft and the hub assembly via the friction clutch and a disengaged position, the friction clutch having a disc pack and an actuation plate , wherein the actuation plate is rotatable about the axis with the axle shaft and is moveable in an axial direction with respect to the axle shaft to actuate the disc pack ; and a locking clutch that is received in the hub assembly and that is rotatable about the axis with the axle shaft , wherein the locking clutch is moveable between a locked position in which the locking clutch transmits torque to the hub assembly and an unlocked position in which the locking clutch does not transmit torque to rotate the hub assembly ; a first biasing member that biases the actuation plate toward the locking clutch to urge the friction clutch toward the engaged position; and a second biasing member that biases the locking clutch toward the locked position, wherein the second biasing member is disposed on an opposite side of the actuation plate from the first biasing member , and the second biasing member extends from the locking clutch toward the actuation plate . a hub assembly that is rotatable about an axis ; an axle shaft that is received in the hub assembly and is rotatable about the axis ; a friction clutch that is received in the hub assembly and is moveable between an engaged position in which torque is transmitted between the axle shaft and the hub assembly via the friction clutch and a disengaged position, the friction clutch having a disc pack and an actuation plate , wherein the actuation plate is rotatable about the axis with the axle shaft and is moveable in an axial direction with respect to the axle shaft to actuate the disc pack ; and a locking clutch that is received in the hub assembly and that is rotatable about the axis with the axle shaft , wherein the locking clutch is moveable between a locked position in which the locking clutch transmits torque to the hub assembly and an unlocked position in which the locking clutch does not transmit torque to rotate the hub assembly ; a first biasing member that biases the actuation plate toward the locking clutch to urge the friction clutch toward the engaged position; and a second biasing member that biases the locking clutch toward the locked position, wherein the second biasing member is disposed on an opposite side of the actuation plate from the first biasing member , and the second biasing member extends from the locking clutch toward the actuation plate .
A method for validating an operational flight path for an aircraft comprising: creating a flight path for an aircraft utilizing navigation, terrain and obstacle data retrieved from off-line databases ; capturing real-time terrain and obstacles update information from flight data sensors on board the aircraft while in flight; capturing light direction and range LIDAR data from LIDAR sensors on board the aircraft while in flight; calculating a boundary profile for the flight path based upon the real-time terrain and obstacle update information in combination with the LIDAR data; characterized in that it comprises: validating the flight path using the boundary profile ; generating a validation report of the flight path for the aircraft crew if the boundary profile for the flight path is broken; storing the validation report in a log repository for later retrieval; and generating a descriptive alert message based on analysis of retrieved previous validation reports from the log repository and any violations of the boundary profile. creating a flight path for an aircraft utilizing navigation, terrain and obstacle data retrieved from off-line databases ; capturing real-time terrain and obstacles update information from flight data sensors on board the aircraft while in flight; capturing light direction and range LIDAR data from LIDAR sensors on board the aircraft while in flight; calculating a boundary profile for the flight path based upon the real-time terrain and obstacle update information in combination with the LIDAR data; characterized in that it comprises: validating the flight path using the boundary profile ; generating a validation report of the flight path for the aircraft crew if the boundary profile for the flight path is broken; storing the validation report in a log repository for later retrieval; and generating a descriptive alert message based on analysis of retrieved previous validation reports from the log repository and any violations of the boundary profile.
Method of manufacturing at least one multilayer structure for protective caps for footwear, comprising - at least one polymeric layer , - at least one polymeric bonding material , and - at least one reinforcing layer , wherein said at least one polymeric bonding material comprises at least one recycled material and at least one plasticizer, the method comprising (a) stacking individual layers of the at least one polymeric layer , the at least one polymeric bonding agent and at least one reinforcing layer between two plate moulds ; (b) heating the stacked layers in a range of from approximately 250 °C to approximately 400 °C; (c) applying a real pressure to the stacked layers in a range of approximately 3,447,000 Pa to approximately 13,790,000 Pa; (d) cooling the fused stacked layers at a pressure of approximately 6,205,000 Pa to approximately 17,237,000 Pa; and (e) removing the two plate moulds to obtain the at least one multilayer structure . - at least one polymeric layer , - at least one polymeric bonding material , and - at least one reinforcing layer , (a) stacking individual layers of the at least one polymeric layer , the at least one polymeric bonding agent and at least one reinforcing layer between two plate moulds ; (b) heating the stacked layers in a range of from approximately 250 °C to approximately 400 °C; (c) applying a real pressure to the stacked layers in a range of approximately 3,447,000 Pa to approximately 13,790,000 Pa; (d) cooling the fused stacked layers at a pressure of approximately 6,205,000 Pa to approximately 17,237,000 Pa; and (e) removing the two plate moulds to obtain the at least one multilayer structure .
A thawing method for a heating apparatus , the heating apparatus comprising a cavity capacitor used for placement of an object to be treated, and an electromagnetic wave generation module that generates an electromagnetic wave signal used for heating the object to be treated, wherein the thawing method comprises: receiving a thawing instruction input by a user (S402, S502); acquiring a feature parameter that reflects the weight of the object to be treated, a power value of the electromagnetic wave signal, and a rate of change in a dielectric coefficient of the object to be treated (S404); and determining the thawing progress of the object to be treated according to the feature parameter, the power value and the rate of change (S406), characterized in that the step of acquiring the feature parameter that reflects the weight of the object to be treated comprises: acquiring a capacitance value of the cavity capacitor after the object to be treated is put thereinto, the feature parameter being the capacitance value. receiving a thawing instruction input by a user (S402, S502); acquiring a feature parameter that reflects the weight of the object to be treated, a power value of the electromagnetic wave signal, and a rate of change in a dielectric coefficient of the object to be treated (S404); and determining the thawing progress of the object to be treated according to the feature parameter, the power value and the rate of change (S406), characterized in that the step of acquiring the feature parameter that reflects the weight of the object to be treated comprises: acquiring a capacitance value of the cavity capacitor after the object to be treated is put thereinto, the feature parameter being the capacitance value.
A balance assistance system comprising: a rotating member ; a first driving unit connected to the rotating member , the first driving unit being configured to drive the rotating member to rotate; a sensing module ; and a processing unit characterized in that it is electrically connected to the first driving unit and the sensing module , the processing unit receiving a sensing signal from the sensing module , the processing unit determining a current behavior mode of a human from a plurality of behavior modes of the human according to the sensing signal, the plurality of behavior modes comprising a moving mode, a sitting-to-standing mode and a standing-to-sitting mode, the processing unit controlling the first driving unit to adjust a rotating speed of the rotating member according to the current behavior mode. a rotating member ; a first driving unit connected to the rotating member , the first driving unit being configured to drive the rotating member to rotate; a sensing module ; and a processing unit characterized in that it is electrically connected to the first driving unit and the sensing module , the processing unit receiving a sensing signal from the sensing module , the processing unit determining a current behavior mode of a human from a plurality of behavior modes of the human according to the sensing signal, the plurality of behavior modes comprising a moving mode, a sitting-to-standing mode and a standing-to-sitting mode, the processing unit controlling the first driving unit to adjust a rotating speed of the rotating member according to the current behavior mode.
A spirit level comprising a generally central elongate bar , and two pairs of arm members , each pair being pivotally coupled at a respective end of said bar for movement between a first, extended, generally H-shaped configuration in which said arm members extend from said end of said bar at an angle thereto, and a second folded configuration, in which a side-wall of each of said arm members is substantially parallel to and located against or adjacent to a side edge of said central bar , wherein at least one bulb containing a bubble is provided in or on said central bar and oriented substantially parallel to its longitudinal axis, and at least one bulb containing a bubble is provided in or on one of said arm members and oriented substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the corresponding arm member wherein each arm member comprises a distal end and a proximal end and is pivotally coupled at its respective proximal end to an end of said central bar so as to be pivotal toward and away from a respective one of the opposing longitudinal side edges of said central bar .
A nanofiber fabric comprising: a first plurality of nanofiber yarns oriented in a first direction; a second plurality of nanofiber yarns oriented in a second direction different from the first direction; the second plurality of nanofiber yarns in contact with the first plurality of nanofiber yarns at a plurality of junctions; characterized in that : the nanofiber fabric comprises adhesive accumulations that are selectively located on at least some of the plurality of junctions but not on all portions of the nanofiber fabric so as to limit the contact area between the adhesive and the nanofiber yarns of the nanofiber fabric, and the adhesive of the adhesive accumulations has a first adhesive strength. a first plurality of nanofiber yarns oriented in a first direction; a second plurality of nanofiber yarns oriented in a second direction different from the first direction; the second plurality of nanofiber yarns in contact with the first plurality of nanofiber yarns at a plurality of junctions; characterized in that : the nanofiber fabric comprises adhesive accumulations that are selectively located on at least some of the plurality of junctions but not on all portions of the nanofiber fabric so as to limit the contact area between the adhesive and the nanofiber yarns of the nanofiber fabric, and the adhesive of the adhesive accumulations has a first adhesive strength.