mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of converting biomass to biomass-derived fuels and chemicals, the method comprising: providing a biomass feed stream comprising a solvent and a solid biomass component comprising cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin, wherein the solid biomass component has been chopped, shredded, pressed, ground or processed to a size amenable for conversion; catalytically reacting the biomass feed stream with hydrogen and a deconstruction catalyst at a deconstruction temperature and a deconstruction pressure to produce a product stream comprising a vapor phase, a liquid phase and a solid phase, the vapor phase comprising one or more volatile C 2+ O 1-2 oxygenates, which oxygenates have a relative volatility α with respect to 1-hexanol of greater than 0.03 based on pure components at 250 °C, the liquid phase comprising water and one or more C 2+ O 2+ oxygenated hydrocarbons, which oxygenated hydrocarbons have a relative volatility α with respect to 1-hexanol of less than 0.03 based on pure components at 250 °C, and the solid phase comprising extractives; separating the volatile C 2+ O 1-2 oxygenates from the liquid phase and solid phase; and catalytically reacting the volatile C 2+ O 1-2 oxygenates in the presence of a condensation catalyst at a condensation temperature and condensation pressure to produce a C 4+ compound comprising a member selected from the group consisting of C 4+ alcohol, C 4+ ketone, C 4+ alkane, C 4+ alkene, C 5+ cycloalkane, C 5+ cycloalkene, aryl, fused aryl, and a mixture thereof. providing a biomass feed stream comprising a solvent and a solid biomass component comprising cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin, wherein the solid biomass component has been chopped, shredded, pressed, ground or processed to a size amenable for conversion; catalytically reacting the biomass feed stream with hydrogen and a deconstruction catalyst at a deconstruction temperature and a deconstruction pressure to produce a product stream comprising a vapor phase, a liquid phase and a solid phase, the vapor phase comprising one or more volatile C 2+ O 1-2 oxygenates, which oxygenates have a relative volatility α with respect to 1-hexanol of greater than 0.03 based on pure components at 250 °C, the liquid phase comprising water and one or more C 2+ O 2+ oxygenated hydrocarbons, which oxygenated hydrocarbons have a relative volatility α with respect to 1-hexanol of less than 0.03 based on pure components at 250 °C, and the solid phase comprising extractives; separating the volatile C 2+ O 1-2 oxygenates from the liquid phase and solid phase; and catalytically reacting the volatile C 2+ O 1-2 oxygenates in the presence of a condensation catalyst at a condensation temperature and condensation pressure to produce a C 4+ compound comprising a member selected from the group consisting of C 4+ alcohol, C 4+ ketone, C 4+ alkane, C 4+ alkene, C 5+ cycloalkane, C 5+ cycloalkene, aryl, fused aryl, and a mixture thereof.
An ostomy pouch comprising: a collection pouch having a first side wall and a second side wall joined along a periphery to define an internal collection cavity , the collection pouch including an outlet opening; a retractable outlet formed separately from the collection pouch and attached to the collection pouch at the outlet opening, the retractable outlet being movable between a first position and a second position, wherein the retractable outlet is retracted to at least in part within the collection cavity in the first position and extending outwardly from the collection cavity in the second position; a discharge opening formed at a distal end of the retractable outlet ; and a closure configured to selectively allow or prevent discharge of a waste material from the collection cavity or the retractable outlet . a collection pouch having a first side wall and a second side wall joined along a periphery to define an internal collection cavity , the collection pouch including an outlet opening; a retractable outlet formed separately from the collection pouch and attached to the collection pouch at the outlet opening, the retractable outlet being movable between a first position and a second position, wherein the retractable outlet is retracted to at least in part within the collection cavity in the first position and extending outwardly from the collection cavity in the second position; a discharge opening formed at a distal end of the retractable outlet ; and a closure configured to selectively allow or prevent discharge of a waste material from the collection cavity or the retractable outlet .
A method of communication comprising: receiving configuration data at a first device from a configuration server, the configuration data indicating a first packet loss rate threshold associated with a first codec configuration, wherein the configuration data includes a de-jitter buffer packet loss rate indicator ; responsive to a value of the de-jitter buffer packet loss rate indicator, determining a packet loss rate based on a count of pre-de-jitter buffer packet loss events or a count of post-de-jitter buffer packet loss events, the packet loss rate associated with one or more first packets received at the first device via a network from a second device; based on determining that a decoder of the first device has the first codec configuration and that the packet loss rate satisfies the first packet loss rate threshold, sending , to the second device, a request to change a codec configuration of the second device; and receiving a second packet at the first device via the network from the second device, the second packet encoded based on a second codec configuration. receiving configuration data at a first device from a configuration server, the configuration data indicating a first packet loss rate threshold associated with a first codec configuration, wherein the configuration data includes a de-jitter buffer packet loss rate indicator ; responsive to a value of the de-jitter buffer packet loss rate indicator, determining a packet loss rate based on a count of pre-de-jitter buffer packet loss events or a count of post-de-jitter buffer packet loss events, the packet loss rate associated with one or more first packets received at the first device via a network from a second device; based on determining that a decoder of the first device has the first codec configuration and that the packet loss rate satisfies the first packet loss rate threshold, sending , to the second device, a request to change a codec configuration of the second device; and receiving a second packet at the first device via the network from the second device, the second packet encoded based on a second codec configuration.
An invasive intervertebral fusion cage , said intervertebral fusion cage comprising: a) at least one vibration sensor configured to measure a vibration response; b) a frame , configured to support surrounding tissues used to create a bone fusion process; c) a computer-readable data carrier storing data acquired by the vibration sensor; and d) a wireless interface for transmitting said stored data to an external device, wherein the vibration sensor is integral with the frame in order to measure mechanical vibrations, said vibrations arising from the medium consisting of the frame , the surrounding tissues and/or the fusionned bone, and wherein the intervertebral fusion cage does not comprise a vibration excitation transducer, wherein the intervertebral fusion cage is configured to be placed in an initial position between two vertebrae (L1, L2), CHARACTERISED IN THAT it comprises a sensor actuator allowing the vibration sensor to emit mechanical or ultrasound waves when activated by said sensor actuator, the measured vibration response allowing the control or the activation of the sensor actuator according to a closed or opened loop system. a) at least one vibration sensor configured to measure a vibration response; b) a frame , configured to support surrounding tissues used to create a bone fusion process; c) a computer-readable data carrier storing data acquired by the vibration sensor; and d) a wireless interface for transmitting said stored data to an external device, wherein the vibration sensor is integral with the frame in order to measure mechanical vibrations, said vibrations arising from the medium consisting of the frame , the surrounding tissues and/or the fusionned bone, and wherein the intervertebral fusion cage does not comprise a vibration excitation transducer, wherein the intervertebral fusion cage is configured to be placed in an initial position between two vertebrae (L1, L2), CHARACTERISED IN THAT it comprises a sensor actuator allowing the vibration sensor to emit mechanical or ultrasound waves when activated by said sensor actuator, the measured vibration response allowing the control or the activation of the sensor actuator according to a closed or opened loop system. wherein the vibration sensor is integral with the frame in order to measure mechanical vibrations, said vibrations arising from the medium consisting of the frame , the surrounding tissues and/or the fusionned bone, and wherein the intervertebral fusion cage does not comprise a vibration excitation transducer, wherein the intervertebral fusion cage is configured to be placed in an initial position between two vertebrae (L1, L2), CHARACTERISED IN THAT it comprises a sensor actuator allowing the vibration sensor to emit mechanical or ultrasound waves when activated by said sensor actuator, the measured vibration response allowing the control or the activation of the sensor actuator according to a closed or opened loop system.
Roll-up roofing installation, comprising at least one winding shaft and a fabric-like roofing element , which is provided on the wall or ceiling side for mounting, wherein the roofing element to be wound up has at least one permanently elastic volume element , characterised in that in that the volume element is compressible and consists of a closed-cell plastic foam layer or a tubular structure which can be sealed tightly and filled with air, gas or liquid, the volume element being accommodated in an elongate pocket of the roofing element and forming part of the roofing element .
An insulated transport cabinet for food and the like including a door mounting and sealing structure comprising: a housing comprising: an interior compartment having a peripheral wall ; and a first groove extending into the peripheral wall; and a door comprising: a first side surface , a second side surface opposite the first side surface, and a back surface substantially perpendicular to the first side surface and the second side surface; and a hinge adjacent to and integrally formed with the first side surface; the door being pivotally connected to the housing by the hinge, and the door being adapted to pivot between an open position and a closed position, characterized in that : the insulated transport cabinet comprises a sealing structure for isolating the interior compartment from the outside environment, the sealing structure comprises a first rib extending along at least a portion of a perimeter of the door adjacent to the back surface, the rib being shaped and sized to complement the first groove of the housing, and the first rib includes a top rib that engages the first groove of the housing when the door is in the closed position, the top rib extending a length and is tapered along the length so that a cross-sectional height of the top rib at a lengthwise center of the top rib is greater than a cross-sectional height of the top rib at opposing lengthwise ends of the top rib. a housing comprising: an interior compartment having a peripheral wall ; and a first groove extending into the peripheral wall; and an interior compartment having a peripheral wall ; and a first groove extending into the peripheral wall; and a door comprising: a first side surface , a second side surface opposite the first side surface, and a back surface substantially perpendicular to the first side surface and the second side surface; and a first side surface , a second side surface opposite the first side surface, and a back surface substantially perpendicular to the first side surface and the second side surface; and a hinge adjacent to and integrally formed with the first side surface; the door being pivotally connected to the housing by the hinge, and the door being adapted to pivot between an open position and a closed position, the insulated transport cabinet comprises a sealing structure for isolating the interior compartment from the outside environment, the sealing structure comprises a first rib extending along at least a portion of a perimeter of the door adjacent to the back surface, the rib being shaped and sized to complement the first groove of the housing, and the first rib includes a top rib that engages the first groove of the housing when the door is in the closed position, the top rib extending a length and is tapered along the length so that a cross-sectional height of the top rib at a lengthwise center of the top rib is greater than a cross-sectional height of the top rib at opposing lengthwise ends of the top rib.
A system comprising: an implantable medical device (IMD) configured to be coupled to a lead , the lead having electrodes to sense near field (NF) signals and far field (FF) signals between first and second combinations of electrodes ; memory configured to store the NF signals and the FF signals and to store program instructions; and a processor that, when executing the program instructions, is configured to: apply an arrhythmia detection algorithm to the NF signals for identifying events within the NF signal and designating event markers based thereon; monitor the event markers to detect a candidate arrhythmia condition in the NF signals , characterized in that the candidate arrhythmia condition comprises an under-detected arrhythmia and optionally over-sensing, and the processor is, when executing the program instructions, configured to: in response to detection of the candidate arrhythmia condition, analyze the FF signals for a presence of an under-detected arrhythmia indicator; and deliver an arrhythmia therapy based on the presence of the under-detected arrhythmia indicator in the FF signals and the candidate arrhythmia condition in the NF signals . an implantable medical device (IMD) configured to be coupled to a lead , the lead having electrodes to sense near field (NF) signals and far field (FF) signals between first and second combinations of electrodes ; memory configured to store the NF signals and the FF signals and to store program instructions; and a processor that, when executing the program instructions, is configured to: apply an arrhythmia detection algorithm to the NF signals for identifying events within the NF signal and designating event markers based thereon; monitor the event markers to detect a candidate arrhythmia condition in the NF signals , characterized in that the candidate arrhythmia condition comprises an under-detected arrhythmia and optionally over-sensing, and the processor is, when executing the program instructions, configured to: in response to detection of the candidate arrhythmia condition, analyze the FF signals for a presence of an under-detected arrhythmia indicator; and deliver an arrhythmia therapy based on the presence of the under-detected arrhythmia indicator in the FF signals and the candidate arrhythmia condition in the NF signals . apply an arrhythmia detection algorithm to the NF signals for identifying events within the NF signal and designating event markers based thereon; monitor the event markers to detect a candidate arrhythmia condition in the NF signals , characterized in that the candidate arrhythmia condition comprises an under-detected arrhythmia and optionally over-sensing, and the processor is, when executing the program instructions, configured to: in response to detection of the candidate arrhythmia condition, analyze the FF signals for a presence of an under-detected arrhythmia indicator; and deliver an arrhythmia therapy based on the presence of the under-detected arrhythmia indicator in the FF signals and the candidate arrhythmia condition in the NF signals .
A hand-held, contact-start plasma power tool comprising: a hand-held housing ; a plasma delivery tip section at least partially disposed within the housing for delivering a plasma arc to cut a workpiece, the plasma delivery tip section connected to at least one of an electrode, a nozzle or a swirl ring; and a handle section defined by at least a portion of the housing, the handle section being configured to enable an operator to manipulate the plasma power tool by hand to bias the electrode relative to the nozzle to generate and maintain the plasma arc while delivering the plasma arc to the workpiece to cut the workpiece, characterised in that an air compressor is disposed within the housing for providing a gas to the plasma delivery tip section; and a power source is disposed within the housing for providing a current to at least one of the air compressor or the plasma delivery tip section. a hand-held housing ; a plasma delivery tip section at least partially disposed within the housing for delivering a plasma arc to cut a workpiece, the plasma delivery tip section connected to at least one of an electrode, a nozzle or a swirl ring; and a handle section defined by at least a portion of the housing, the handle section being configured to enable an operator to manipulate the plasma power tool by hand to bias the electrode relative to the nozzle to generate and maintain the plasma arc while delivering the plasma arc to the workpiece to cut the workpiece, characterised in that an air compressor is disposed within the housing for providing a gas to the plasma delivery tip section; and a power source is disposed within the housing for providing a current to at least one of the air compressor or the plasma delivery tip section.
Method for producing an electrode for an electrochemical energy storage device in the form of a micro-battery, wherein the electrode is obtained by forming a plurality of stacked layers , characterised in that it comprises: - i) producing a first electrode layer by physical vapour deposition on a support, said deposition producing defects forming projecting reliefs in the first electrode layer ; - ii) forming a masking layer on the first electrode layer , configured to be sufficiently thin so as not to completely cover the reliefs , so as to cover a first portion of the exposed surface of the first electrode layer without covering a second, unmasked portion of the exposed surface of the first electrode layer , the second portion comprising reliefs having an extension, along a thickness dimension of the electrode , that is greater than a maximum extension, along the thickness dimension of the electrode , of the first portion; - iii) removing material from the first electrode layer by applying an etching solution to the first electrode layer from the second portion; - iv) eliminating the masking layer ; - v) producing a second electrode layer immediately on top of the exposed surface of the first electrode layer . - i) producing a first electrode layer by physical vapour deposition on a support, said deposition producing defects forming projecting reliefs in the first electrode layer ; - ii) forming a masking layer on the first electrode layer , configured to be sufficiently thin so as not to completely cover the reliefs , so as to cover a first portion of the exposed surface of the first electrode layer without covering a second, unmasked portion of the exposed surface of the first electrode layer , the second portion comprising reliefs having an extension, along a thickness dimension of the electrode , that is greater than a maximum extension, along the thickness dimension of the electrode , of the first portion; - iii) removing material from the first electrode layer by applying an etching solution to the first electrode layer from the second portion; - iv) eliminating the masking layer ; - v) producing a second electrode layer immediately on top of the exposed surface of the first electrode layer .
A computer-implemented method comprising capturing a plurality of frames associated with a video file; capturing an image corresponding to one of the plurality of frames; performing a post-capture process on the image, the post-capture process is configured to improve a visual quality of the image and the post-capture process is not performed on the plurality of frames; generating a color map between the captured image and a corresponding frame of the plurality of frames, wherein the color map is based on a color and a tone of the captured image and a color and tone of the corresponding frame; and either: tone correcting one or more selected frames associated with the video file based on the color map; and color correcting the one or more selected frames based on the color map; or generating a data structure including data representing the color map; and storing the data structure as metadata in a header associated with the video. capturing a plurality of frames associated with a video file; capturing an image corresponding to one of the plurality of frames; performing a post-capture process on the image, the post-capture process is configured to improve a visual quality of the image and the post-capture process is not performed on the plurality of frames; generating a color map between the captured image and a corresponding frame of the plurality of frames, wherein the color map is based on a color and a tone of the captured image and a color and tone of the corresponding frame; and either: tone correcting one or more selected frames associated with the video file based on the color map; and color correcting the one or more selected frames based on the color map; or generating a data structure including data representing the color map; and storing the data structure as metadata in a header associated with the video. tone correcting one or more selected frames associated with the video file based on the color map; and color correcting the one or more selected frames based on the color map; or generating a data structure including data representing the color map; and storing the data structure as metadata in a header associated with the video.