mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Arrangement for determining an armature position of a relay , wherein the relay comprises a first coil at a first section of a yoke and a second coil at a second section of the yoke , wherein an armature of the relay is spaced apart from the yoke by an air gap , comprising: a signal transmitter , which is electrically connected to the first coil and configured to send out a first signal to the first coil , and a measuring device , which is electrically connected to the second coil and configured to detect a second signal at the second coil , wherein the second signal is a response signal to an excitation of the first coil with the first signal, characterized in that the arrangement is configured to determine the armature position of the relay based on the second signal, wherein the measuring device is configured to detect the second signal transmitted from the first coil to the second coil at the second coil and thereof determine a transmission property from the first coil to the second coil and to determine a size of the air gap from the transmission property, wherein the transmission property is a change of the second signal compared to a second signal at a different point in time. a signal transmitter , which is electrically connected to the first coil and configured to send out a first signal to the first coil , and a measuring device , which is electrically connected to the second coil and configured to detect a second signal at the second coil , wherein the second signal is a response signal to an excitation of the first coil with the first signal, characterized in that the arrangement is configured to determine the armature position of the relay based on the second signal, wherein the measuring device is configured to detect the second signal transmitted from the first coil to the second coil at the second coil and thereof determine a transmission property from the first coil to the second coil and to determine a size of the air gap from the transmission property, wherein the transmission property is a change of the second signal compared to a second signal at a different point in time.
Process for preparing a sulphided hydrocracking catalyst comprising the steps of (a) impregnating in a single step an amorphous silica alumina carrier with a solution comprising one or more Group VIB metal components, one or more Group VIII metal components and a C 3 -C 12 polyhydric compound, wherein the Group VIB metal is molybdenum and the Group VIII metal is nickel, (b) drying the treated catalyst carrier at a temperature of at most 200°C to form an impregnated carrier, and (c) sulphiding the impregnated carrier to obtain a sulphided catalyst, wherein the C 3 -C 12 polyhydric compound is a sugar, a sugar alcohol and/or a sugar acid, and wherein the process is performed without intermittent calcinations. (a) impregnating in a single step an amorphous silica alumina carrier with a solution comprising one or more Group VIB metal components, one or more Group VIII metal components and a C 3 -C 12 polyhydric compound, wherein the Group VIB metal is molybdenum and the Group VIII metal is nickel, (b) drying the treated catalyst carrier at a temperature of at most 200°C to form an impregnated carrier, and (c) sulphiding the impregnated carrier to obtain a sulphided catalyst, wherein the C 3 -C 12 polyhydric compound is a sugar, a sugar alcohol and/or a sugar acid, and wherein the process is performed without intermittent calcinations.
A coil device, comprising: a base ; a cover facing the base and forming a receiving space between the base and the cover; a casing disposed inside the receiving space and containing a coil therein; a substrate disposed inside the receiving space and having a through hole passing through the substrate along a facing direction of the base and the cover; and a support portion disposed in the through hole, wherein the support portion has a strength greater than a strength of the substrate, and wherein the support portion has a height greater than a thickness of the substrate, wherein the substrate includes a loop antenna, and the through hole is formed inside the loop antenna when viewed along the facing direction of the base and the cover. a base ; a cover facing the base and forming a receiving space between the base and the cover; a casing disposed inside the receiving space and containing a coil therein; a substrate disposed inside the receiving space and having a through hole passing through the substrate along a facing direction of the base and the cover; and a support portion disposed in the through hole, wherein the support portion has a strength greater than a strength of the substrate, and wherein the support portion has a height greater than a thickness of the substrate, wherein the substrate includes a loop antenna, and the through hole is formed inside the loop antenna when viewed along the facing direction of the base and the cover.
A textile fabric consolidated with a binder comprising: a) 1 to ≤ 30% by weight of polyvinyl alcohol polymers, and b) ≥ 70% by weight of starch having a minimum of 50% by weight of natural starch(es), preferably a natural starch or a mixture of a natural starch with other natural starches or preferably a natural starch or a mixture of one or more natural starches with other starches, c) 0 to 10% by weight of crosslinker, d) 0 to 10% by weight of fillers, e) 0 to 10% by weight of additives, wherein the specifications regarding the proportions by weight are based on the dry mass of the binder, i.e., without water, and the sum of the components a) to e) is 100% by weight. a) 1 to ≤ 30% by weight of polyvinyl alcohol polymers, and b) ≥ 70% by weight of starch having a minimum of 50% by weight of natural starch(es), preferably a natural starch or a mixture of a natural starch with other natural starches or preferably a natural starch or a mixture of one or more natural starches with other starches, c) 0 to 10% by weight of crosslinker, d) 0 to 10% by weight of fillers, e) 0 to 10% by weight of additives,
An integrated controller (A) for a vehicle, comprising a box body , a high-voltage power distribution module disposed in the box body , a left driving motor controller , and a DC-DC voltage converter , characterized in that : - it further comprises a right driving motor controller , an air compressor motor controller , a steering motor controller , the left driving motor controller , the DC-DC voltage converter , the right driving motor controller , the air compressor motor controller , the steering motor controller being all connected to the high-voltage power distribution module , - the box body is provided with a plurality of input/output interfaces corresponding to the high-voltage power distribution module , the left driving motor controller , the right driving motor controller , the air compressor motor controller , the steering motor controller , and the DC-DC voltage converter , - the high-voltage power distribution module , the left driving motor controller , the right driving motor controller , the air compressor motor controller , the steering motor controller , and the DC-DC voltage converter are all integrated in the box body , and are connected through a switching copper bar. - it further comprises a right driving motor controller , an air compressor motor controller , a steering motor controller , the left driving motor controller , the DC-DC voltage converter , the right driving motor controller , the air compressor motor controller , the steering motor controller being all connected to the high-voltage power distribution module , - the box body is provided with a plurality of input/output interfaces corresponding to the high-voltage power distribution module , the left driving motor controller , the right driving motor controller , the air compressor motor controller , the steering motor controller , and the DC-DC voltage converter , - the high-voltage power distribution module , the left driving motor controller , the right driving motor controller , the air compressor motor controller , the steering motor controller , and the DC-DC voltage converter are all integrated in the box body , and are connected through a switching copper bar.
A method, comprising: applying a bias voltage (V DEP ) different from zero between a drift region and at least one of a compensation region and a body region of at least one transistor cell of a transistor device when the transistor device is in a diode state, wherein the compensation region has a doping type complementary to a doping type of the drift region , wherein the compensation region adjoins the drift region , wherein a polarity of the bias voltage (V DEP ) is such that a pn-junction between the drift region and the at least one of the compensation region and the body region is reverse biased, wherein applying the bias voltage (V DEP ) comprises applying the bias voltage (V DEP ) between a bias region that is coupled to the drift region and the at least one of the compensation region and the body region , wherein the bias region is spaced apart from the body region and a source region of the at least one transistor cell, wherein the bias region is arranged between two trenches (30; 51, 52) in a semiconductor body of the transistor device, and wherein, in the diode state, a pn-junction between the body region and the drift region is forward biased and a charge carrier plasma including charge carriers of a first conductivity type and a second conductivity type is formed in the drift region. applying a bias voltage (V DEP ) different from zero between a drift region and at least one of a compensation region and a body region of at least one transistor cell of a transistor device when the transistor device is in a diode state, wherein the compensation region has a doping type complementary to a doping type of the drift region , wherein the compensation region adjoins the drift region , wherein a polarity of the bias voltage (V DEP ) is such that a pn-junction between the drift region and the at least one of the compensation region and the body region is reverse biased, wherein applying the bias voltage (V DEP ) comprises applying the bias voltage (V DEP ) between a bias region that is coupled to the drift region and the at least one of the compensation region and the body region , wherein the bias region is spaced apart from the body region and a source region of the at least one transistor cell, wherein the bias region is arranged between two trenches (30; 51, 52) in a semiconductor body of the transistor device, and wherein, in the diode state, a pn-junction between the body region and the drift region is forward biased and a charge carrier plasma including charge carriers of a first conductivity type and a second conductivity type is formed in the drift region.
Heat exchanger for indirect heat exchange between a first medium (M1) and a second medium (M2), comprising: - a shell , which surrounds a shell space of the heat exchanger , - a core tube , which is made to extend along a longitudinal axis (Z) and onto which a plurality of tubes for receiving the first medium (M1) are coiled, the tubes forming a bundle of tubes , wherein a number of upper end portions of the tubes of the bundle of tubes are brought together and connected to a tubesheet , which is fixed at the shell , - an annular channel extending in the circumferential direction of the shell and intended for receiving the second medium (M2), - an inlet nozzle , which is provided laterally at the shell and by way of which the second medium (M2) can be introduced into the annular channel , - a plurality of distributor arms , which respectively have a base with outlet openings , by way of which a liquid phase (F) of the second medium (M2) can be distributed on the bundle of tubes , wherein the distributor arms are respectively in flow connection with the annular channel , and wherein the bases of the distributor arms are arranged below the annular channel with respect to the longitudinal axis (Z), characterized in that the tubesheet is fixed at the shell above the bases of the distributor arms and below the annular channel with respect to the longitudinal axis (Z). - a shell , which surrounds a shell space of the heat exchanger , - a core tube , which is made to extend along a longitudinal axis (Z) and onto which a plurality of tubes for receiving the first medium (M1) are coiled, the tubes forming a bundle of tubes , wherein a number of upper end portions of the tubes of the bundle of tubes are brought together and connected to a tubesheet , which is fixed at the shell , - an annular channel extending in the circumferential direction of the shell and intended for receiving the second medium (M2), - an inlet nozzle , which is provided laterally at the shell and by way of which the second medium (M2) can be introduced into the annular channel , - a plurality of distributor arms , which respectively have a base with outlet openings , by way of which a liquid phase (F) of the second medium (M2) can be distributed on the bundle of tubes , wherein the distributor arms are respectively in flow connection with the annular channel , and wherein the bases of the distributor arms are arranged below the annular channel with respect to the longitudinal axis (Z),
Method for assisting a driver in driving a vehicle, the method comprising the steps of: - sensing at least one attribute of a driver that is indicative of a driver's mood (S1), and/or - observing a driver's behaviour (S2), and - determining whether the driver is in a mood in which the driver is inclined to drive risky (S3, S4), - generating, if the driver is in said mood, a warning to the driver by adapting a threshold for an intervention (S7) of an electronic stability control system of the vehicle so that the driver is warned by individually braking a wheel of the vehicle, wherein the determination of the driver's mood (S3) includes an analysis of a behaviour pattern including at least two unrelated behaviours in order to distinguish between different driver moods including sport driving, which is interpreted as non-risky and aggressive driving, which is interpreted as risky, and the at least two unrelated behaviours are determined by measuring operational forces of the driver caused by the driver interacting with a component of the vehicle and analyzing the driver's driving manoeuvres with respect to a traffic situation in which the vehicle is operated. - sensing at least one attribute of a driver that is indicative of a driver's mood (S1), and/or - observing a driver's behaviour (S2), and - determining whether the driver is in a mood in which the driver is inclined to drive risky (S3, S4), - generating, if the driver is in said mood, a warning to the driver by adapting a threshold for an intervention (S7) of an electronic stability control system of the vehicle so that the driver is warned by individually braking a wheel of the vehicle, wherein the determination of the driver's mood (S3) includes an analysis of a behaviour pattern including at least two unrelated behaviours in order to distinguish between different driver moods including sport driving, which is interpreted as non-risky and aggressive driving, which is interpreted as risky, and the at least two unrelated behaviours are determined by measuring operational forces of the driver caused by the driver interacting with a component of the vehicle and analyzing the driver's driving manoeuvres with respect to a traffic situation in which the vehicle is operated.
A wellbore unloading arrangement for removal of debris from a wellbore , wherein the wellbore unloading arrangement comprises: a running string and an unloading bottom hole assembly , wherein the running string is configured to dispose the unloading bottom hole assembly into the wellbore , and wherein the unloading bottom hole assembly is carried by the running string , characterized in that the unloading bottom hole assembly is configured to inject nitrogen and a liquid into the wellbore , and the unloading bottom hole assembly is further configured to draw debris into the running string using suction; and that the unloading bottom hole assembly incorporates a jet pump which is operable to inject the liquid through nozzles into the wellbore and subsequently to provide suction power to draw debris through vacuum ports into a flowbore of the running string . a running string and an unloading bottom hole assembly , wherein the running string is configured to dispose the unloading bottom hole assembly into the wellbore , and wherein the unloading bottom hole assembly is carried by the running string , characterized in that the unloading bottom hole assembly is configured to inject nitrogen and a liquid into the wellbore , and the unloading bottom hole assembly is further configured to draw debris into the running string using suction; and that the unloading bottom hole assembly incorporates a jet pump which is operable to inject the liquid through nozzles into the wellbore and subsequently to provide suction power to draw debris through vacuum ports into a flowbore of the running string .
A method of operating a first communications node in a peer to peer wireless communications network comprising the first communications node , a second communications node and a third communications node , the method comprising: receiving a first message (203; 303; 403) from the second communications node , said first message (203; 303; 403) communicating information; receiving a second message (222; 322; 422) from the third communications node with which there is a trust relationship; and determining the trustworthiness of the information communicated by the first message (203; 303; 403) based on information communicated by the second message (222; 322; 422); characterized in that the information communicated by the second message (222; 322; 422) further includes message source verification information for the second message and information for verifying that the information communicated by the first message (203; 303; 403) has not been altered. receiving a first message (203; 303; 403) from the second communications node , said first message (203; 303; 403) communicating information; receiving a second message (222; 322; 422) from the third communications node with which there is a trust relationship; and determining the trustworthiness of the information communicated by the first message (203; 303; 403) based on information communicated by the second message (222; 322; 422); characterized in that the information communicated by the second message (222; 322; 422) further includes message source verification information for the second message and information for verifying that the information communicated by the first message (203; 303; 403) has not been altered.
A mechanism for providing optical image stabilization (OIS) in at least one direction in a digital camera, comprising: a first plurality of springs connected at a lower end to a plate or base and at an upper end to a rigid upper frame ; and characterized in that a second plurality of springs is connected at an upper end to the rigid upper frame and at the lower end to a plate or base that is rigidly connected to a lens or to a lens carrier carrying the lens , the lens having a lens optical axis extending in the X-direction, wherein the first plurality of springs has low stiffness in a first direction, which is in the X-direction, and high stiffness in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, wherein the second plurality of springs has high stiffness in the first direction, and low stiffness in the second direction; and wherein the lens is accommodated between the first plurality of springs and between the second plurality of springs such that the optical axis of lens is at a height between the upper ends and the lower ends of both pluralities of springs . a first plurality of springs connected at a lower end to a plate or base and at an upper end to a rigid upper frame ; and characterized in that a second plurality of springs is connected at an upper end to the rigid upper frame and at the lower end to a plate or base that is rigidly connected to a lens or to a lens carrier carrying the lens , the lens having a lens optical axis extending in the X-direction, wherein the first plurality of springs has low stiffness in a first direction, which is in the X-direction, and high stiffness in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, wherein the second plurality of springs has high stiffness in the first direction, and low stiffness in the second direction; and wherein the lens is accommodated between the first plurality of springs and between the second plurality of springs such that the optical axis of lens is at a height between the upper ends and the lower ends of both pluralities of springs .
A biocide- and ammonia-free aqueous polymer dispersion obtained by radically initiated multi-stage emulsion polymerization and comprising particles comprising at least a first polymer phase formed from a monomer composition I and a second polymer phase from a different monomer composition II, wherein the first polymer phase has a glass transition temperature below 20°C, and wherein the second polymer phase has a glass transition temperature above 20°C, both as determined by differential scanning calorimetry according to ISO 16805, wherein the polymer dispersion further comprises at least one water-soluble alkali metal silicate, at least one water-soluble alkali metal alkyl siliconate or at least one water-soluble alkaline earth metal alkyl siliconate, or a mixture thereof, and wherein the pH of the polymer dispersion is 10.0 or higher. wherein the first polymer phase has a glass transition temperature below 20°C, and wherein the second polymer phase has a glass transition temperature above 20°C, both as determined by differential scanning calorimetry according to ISO 16805, wherein the polymer dispersion further comprises at least one water-soluble alkali metal silicate, at least one water-soluble alkali metal alkyl siliconate or at least one water-soluble alkaline earth metal alkyl siliconate, or a mixture thereof, and wherein the pH of the polymer dispersion is 10.0 or higher.
A method, comprising: transmitting a first subset of a- plurality of data packets using a WiFi interface of a first device as part of a communication having a first range , transmitting a second subset of the plurality of data packets using a second WiFi interface of the first device having a second range shorter than the first range , wherein each data packet of the second subset has a signal strength following a predetermined pattern on a per packet basis; and receiving an indication, via the WiFi interface, of whether the predetermined pattern has been identified by a second device. transmitting a first subset of a- plurality of data packets using a WiFi interface of a first device as part of a communication having a first range , transmitting a second subset of the plurality of data packets using a second WiFi interface of the first device having a second range shorter than the first range , wherein each data packet of the second subset has a signal strength following a predetermined pattern on a per packet basis; and receiving an indication, via the WiFi interface, of whether the predetermined pattern has been identified by a second device.
An adapter for a connection device designed to connect a wiper blade to a drive arm in a wiper system for a motor vehicle, comprising a first side wall and a second side wall spaced apart from each other and connected to each other by a top wall , the first side wall and the second side wall comprising respectively a first orifice and a second orifice that are designed to receive a pin projecting from the drive arm in a transverse direction (Oy), the second side wall comprising at least one fastening means for fastening the pin in the second orifice designed to rigidly connect the adapter to the drive arm at least in the transverse direction (Oy), characterized in that at least one fastening means is a resilient clamping ring made in material of the second side wall , said resilient clamping ring being at least partially incorporated into an outer face of the second side wall .