mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Process for preparing nitric acid, in which a. ammonia is reacted with oxygen to give nitrogen oxides and steam in an ammonia combustion plant , b. the nitrogen oxides and the steam from step (a.) are cooled in a condenser to a temperature at which at least some of the reaction products condense, with the nitrogen oxides in part reacting with the condensed steam and oxygen to give an aqueous, nitric acid-containing solution and in part remaining in a nitrogen oxide-containing gas mixture, c. the nitric acid-containing solution from step (b.) is supplied from the condenser via a connection conduit to a first absorption tower , d. the nitrogen oxide-containing gas mixture from step (b.) is supplied to the first absorption tower , in which it is brought into contact with water or with an aqueous solution, wherein the nitrogen oxide-containing gas mixture reacts with water at least in part to form an aqueous, nitric acid-containing solution which, together with the nitric acid-containing solution from step (c.), accumulates at the base of the first absorption tower , e. nitric acid-containing solution from step (d.) is supplied via a conveying conduit to a bleaching column , wherein f. oxygen is introduced into at least one conduit that conducts nitric acid-containing solution and/or into a reactor comprising nitric acid-containing solution , characterized in that g. the oxygen is supplied in step (f.) to the nitric acid-containing solution in the conduit and/or in the reactor at least partly in the form of oxygen-containing nanobubbles having a diameter of between 20 nm and 1 μm. a. ammonia is reacted with oxygen to give nitrogen oxides and steam in an ammonia combustion plant , b. the nitrogen oxides and the steam from step (a.) are cooled in a condenser to a temperature at which at least some of the reaction products condense, with the nitrogen oxides in part reacting with the condensed steam and oxygen to give an aqueous, nitric acid-containing solution and in part remaining in a nitrogen oxide-containing gas mixture, c. the nitric acid-containing solution from step (b.) is supplied from the condenser via a connection conduit to a first absorption tower , d. the nitrogen oxide-containing gas mixture from step (b.) is supplied to the first absorption tower , in which it is brought into contact with water or with an aqueous solution, wherein the nitrogen oxide-containing gas mixture reacts with water at least in part to form an aqueous, nitric acid-containing solution which, together with the nitric acid-containing solution from step (c.), accumulates at the base of the first absorption tower , e. nitric acid-containing solution from step (d.) is supplied via a conveying conduit to a bleaching column , wherein f. oxygen is introduced into at least one conduit that conducts nitric acid-containing solution and/or into a reactor comprising nitric acid-containing solution , characterized in that g. the oxygen is supplied in step (f.) to the nitric acid-containing solution in the conduit and/or in the reactor at least partly in the form of oxygen-containing nanobubbles having a diameter of between 20 nm and 1 μm.
Bone nail for osteosynthesis, comprising - a load-bearing component made of metal, the load-bearing component comprising a proximal end, a distal end, a conical portion between the proximal end and the distal end, and a longitudinal axis, and - a body connected to the load-bearing component by means of the load-bearing component being sheathed in a biocompatible material , characterised in that the distal portion of the load-bearing component is designed to be conical, the biocompatible material being arranged over the conical portion; the metal being titanium and the load-bearing component comprising a groove made transversely to the longitudinal axis thereof, in which groove the biocompatible material engages. - a load-bearing component made of metal, the load-bearing component comprising a proximal end, a distal end, a conical portion between the proximal end and the distal end, and a longitudinal axis, and - a body connected to the load-bearing component by means of the load-bearing component being sheathed in a biocompatible material ,
A thermoplastic composition which comprises at least one polyamide, which preferably has a melting point of less than 185°C, at least one liquid polysiloxane compound which has a viscosity of 750 to 100,000 mPas at 25°C as determined using a Brookfield Viscometer Model RVDV-1 with a Model 106 temperature controller and Thermosel unit, calibrated with viscosity standard oil; and which is OH terminated, and at least one stabilizing agent, which is an amino functional siloxane, different from the at least one liquid polysiloxane, wherein the thermoplastic composition is obtained by a process comprising the steps: 1a) heating the at least one polyamide to a temperature above the melting point of the at least one polyamide and preferably below 185°C; 2a) adding under stirring the at least one liquid polysiloxane compound and the at least one stabilizing agent to the heated compound(s) of step 1a), wherein the temperature is kept above the melting point of the at least one polyamide and preferably below 185°C; and 3a) mixing the obtained mixture of step 2a) preferably at 80° to 180°C, more preferably 110 to 140°C. 1a) heating the at least one polyamide to a temperature above the melting point of the at least one polyamide and preferably below 185°C; 2a) adding under stirring the at least one liquid polysiloxane compound and the at least one stabilizing agent to the heated compound(s) of step 1a), wherein the temperature is kept above the melting point of the at least one polyamide and preferably below 185°C; and 3a) mixing the obtained mixture of step 2a) preferably at 80° to 180°C, more preferably 110 to 140°C.
A gas generator for a safety device in a vehicle comprising an annular filter which is arranged upstream of discharge openings and includes two axial ends , wherein the filter is outwardly bent at one of its axial ends , wherein one/the filter wall extends substantially S-shaped between the ends when viewed in the axial cross-section, characterized in that the filter is formed of wires of different thickness and has a tapering axial end in the area of which the filter has a larger length of thin wires, relating to the volume, than in the adjacent area.
An information processing device , comprising: a storage unit that stores a node link extracted by a morphological analyzer; an acceptance unit that is arranged to accept an input of one of nodes included in the node link stored in the storage unit , a first item selected from items included in a table which includes a plurality of records including content corresponding to each of items, a second item selected from the items included in the table and for which the numerical value is registered as the content, and one of the contents registered corresponding to the first item in the table; a selection unit that is arranged to select one or more nodes adjacent in the node link to the node accepted by the acceptance unit ; a specification unit that is arranged to obtain one or more records in the table corresponding to each of the one or more nodes selected by the selection unit, and to specify an item in the obtained one or more records, content of which satisfies a first predetermined condition, and a calculation unit that is arranged to calculate a degree of association between each of the content registered corresponding to the first item in the table and the one or more nodes selected by the selection unit with respect to the record including the specified item and the content satisfying the first predetermined condition; and an extraction unit that is arranged to extract the node selected by the selection unit for which the degree of association calculated by the calculation unit is highest among the one or more nodes adjacent to the accepted node. a storage unit that stores a node link extracted by a morphological analyzer; an acceptance unit that is arranged to accept an input of one of nodes included in the node link stored in the storage unit , a first item selected from items included in a table which includes a plurality of records including content corresponding to each of items, a second item selected from the items included in the table and for which the numerical value is registered as the content, and one of the contents registered corresponding to the first item in the table; a selection unit that is arranged to select one or more nodes adjacent in the node link to the node accepted by the acceptance unit ; a specification unit that is arranged to obtain one or more records in the table corresponding to each of the one or more nodes selected by the selection unit, and to specify an item in the obtained one or more records, content of which satisfies a first predetermined condition, and a calculation unit that is arranged to calculate a degree of association between each of the content registered corresponding to the first item in the table and the one or more nodes selected by the selection unit with respect to the record including the specified item and the content satisfying the first predetermined condition; and an extraction unit that is arranged to extract the node selected by the selection unit for which the degree of association calculated by the calculation unit is highest among the one or more nodes adjacent to the accepted node.
An assembly for placing a fixation device in contact with an endosteal wall of an intramedullary (IM) canal of a fractured bone, the assembly comprising: a woven elongated structure for receiving resin an insertion tube having an inner diameter that accommodates the woven elongated structure; and an injection tube having a proximal end in communication with a supply of uncured injectable resin and a distal end which is disposed axially within the woven elongated structure; the woven elongated structure being compressible to a cross-sectional width smaller than an inner diameter of the insertion tube so as to fit within the insertion tube, and being expandable upon release from the insertion tube to an outer cross-sectional width greater than an outer diameter of the insertion tube for engaging the endosteal wall of the IM canal, characterized in that the woven elongated structure has a closed distal end ; and the insertion tube has a flared proximal end and a narrow distal end . a woven elongated structure for receiving resin an insertion tube having an inner diameter that accommodates the woven elongated structure; and an injection tube having a proximal end in communication with a supply of uncured injectable resin and a distal end which is disposed axially within the woven elongated structure; the woven elongated structure being compressible to a cross-sectional width smaller than an inner diameter of the insertion tube so as to fit within the insertion tube, and being expandable upon release from the insertion tube to an outer cross-sectional width greater than an outer diameter of the insertion tube for engaging the endosteal wall of the IM canal, characterized in that the woven elongated structure has a closed distal end ; and the insertion tube has a flared proximal end and a narrow distal end .
Radiant heating device for a cooking device, in particular for a cooktop , with: - at least one heating element , the heating element being of elongated or planar design, - a support device for the heating element , which supports the heating element, - a connecting device for electrical contacting to the at least one heating element , characterized in that : - the heating element is covered or coated at least in some areas with a conversion material , - the conversion material is formed such that it is temperature stable at a working temperature of the radiant heating device , - the conversion material is formed to be radiation-transmissive, - the conversion material is formed such that it converts radiation of the heating element in its operation at least partially into a higher harmonic of the radiation as conversion radiation, wherein the conversion radiation has a reduced wavelength compared to the radiation of the heating element , - the radiant heating device has, in the radiation direction above the heating element , a filter which is designed in such a way that it allows the conversion radiation to pass with a proportion of at least 50%, - the filter transmits radiation with a wavelength greater than the wavelength of the conversion radiation and smaller than 800 nm with a proportion of at most 40%. - at least one heating element , the heating element being of elongated or planar design, - a support device for the heating element , which supports the heating element, - a connecting device for electrical contacting to the at least one heating element , - the heating element is covered or coated at least in some areas with a conversion material , - the conversion material is formed such that it is temperature stable at a working temperature of the radiant heating device , - the conversion material is formed to be radiation-transmissive, - the conversion material is formed such that it converts radiation of the heating element in its operation at least partially into a higher harmonic of the radiation as conversion radiation, wherein the conversion radiation has a reduced wavelength compared to the radiation of the heating element , - the radiant heating device has, in the radiation direction above the heating element , a filter which is designed in such a way that it allows the conversion radiation to pass with a proportion of at least 50%, - the filter transmits radiation with a wavelength greater than the wavelength of the conversion radiation and smaller than 800 nm with a proportion of at most 40%.
A synthetic biocidal surface comprising an array of disordered nanospikes that are lethal to cells on said surface, wherein at least some of said nanospikes are branched.
A method comprising: transmitting , by a sync signal generator, a synchronization signal to a plurality of synchronizers , wherein the plurality of synchronizers include a plurality of upstream synchronizers and a downstream synchronizer ; wherein the downstream synchronizer is the synchronizer located the farthest away from the sync signal generator and the upstream synchronizers are located closer to the sync signal generator than the downstream synchronizer; causing each synchronizer of the plurality of upstream synchronizers to count from a respective count value until a predetermined end count sequence value in response to receiving the synchronization signal , the respective count value being stored at each synchronizer and being representative of a difference in time between a respective upstream synchronizer of the plurality of upstream synchronizers receiving the synchronization signal and the downstream synchronizer receiving the synchronization signal ; and causing a respective processing element of a plurality of processing elements to start a respective function or operation in response to a respective upstream synchronizer reaching the predetermined end count sequence value. transmitting , by a sync signal generator, a synchronization signal to a plurality of synchronizers , wherein the plurality of synchronizers include a plurality of upstream synchronizers and a downstream synchronizer ; wherein the downstream synchronizer is the synchronizer located the farthest away from the sync signal generator and the upstream synchronizers are located closer to the sync signal generator than the downstream synchronizer; causing each synchronizer of the plurality of upstream synchronizers to count from a respective count value until a predetermined end count sequence value in response to receiving the synchronization signal , the respective count value being stored at each synchronizer and being representative of a difference in time between a respective upstream synchronizer of the plurality of upstream synchronizers receiving the synchronization signal and the downstream synchronizer receiving the synchronization signal ; and causing a respective processing element of a plurality of processing elements to start a respective function or operation in response to a respective upstream synchronizer reaching the predetermined end count sequence value.
A method of outputting general speed limits in a vehicle, comprising receiving radio signals including Programme Identification, PI, codes from multiple radio stations by means of a radio receiver installed in the vehicle; determining a country in which the vehicle is driving based on the received PI codes; and determining and outputting the general speed limits that are valid in the determined country; and wherein the method is characterized by the determining of the country being based either on a) statistical measures of the PI codes of the radio signals received from the multiple radio stations or b) strengths of the radio signals that include the PI codes received by the radio receiver. receiving radio signals including Programme Identification, PI, codes from multiple radio stations by means of a radio receiver installed in the vehicle; determining a country in which the vehicle is driving based on the received PI codes; and determining and outputting the general speed limits that are valid in the determined country; and wherein the method is characterized by the determining of the country being based either on a) statistical measures of the PI codes of the radio signals received from the multiple radio stations or b) strengths of the radio signals that include the PI codes received by the radio receiver.
A method for preparing a positive electrode active material comprising mixing lithium complex metal oxide particles with a nanosol of a ceramic-based ion conductor and heat treating the resultant to form a coating layer including the ceramic-based ion conductor on the lithium complex metal oxide particles, wherein the nanosol of the ceramic-based ion conductor is prepared by dissolving and reacting a precursor of a metal for forming a ceramic-based ion conductor in a glycol-based solvent, and then adding water thereto.
An optical waveguide component for providing Faraday rotation to a plane of polarization of linearly polarized light propagating in said waveguide component , wherein said waveguide component is made of silicon and said waveguide component has folded or wound sections that are parallel to an externally applied magnetic field, wherein said waveguide component comprises birefringent bent sections , characterised in that said birefringent bent sections comprise bends based on total internal reflection mirrors, in order to achieve minimum footprint.
Gastro-resistant vector suitable for oral administration of at least one pharmaceutical and/or antigenic active substance comprising an aqueous phase (W) and an oily phase (O) in the form of an emulsion of water-in-oil (W/O) type in which the aqueous phase comprises at least one active ingredient and from 2% to 40% by weight of hydrophilic polymer that is insoluble in an aqueous phase at pH < 6.5, and in which the oily phase comprises at least one surfactant and at least one oil consisting of ethyl oleate.
A heterostructure for an electrode in a lithium ion battery wherein the heterostructure comprises: a Germanium, Ge, nanowire stem; a plurality of tin, Sn, nanoparticles attached to the nanowire stem; and a plurality of branches of Silicon, Si, distributed along the entire length of the surface of the nanowire stem, wherein the plurality of branches of Si were grown from the surface of the nanowire stem by using the plurality of tin nanoparticles as secondary seeds. a Germanium, Ge, nanowire stem; a plurality of tin, Sn, nanoparticles attached to the nanowire stem; and a plurality of branches of Silicon, Si, distributed along the entire length of the surface of the nanowire stem, wherein the plurality of branches of Si were grown from the surface of the nanowire stem by using the plurality of tin nanoparticles as secondary seeds.
A composition comprising 22-70% by weight of at least one polymer component and 17-65% by weight of at least one phospholipid component, wherein the at least one phospholipid component is a soybean derived lipid, wherein the composition further comprises one or more graft materials, wherein the one or more graft materials comprise synthetic bone graft substitute.
An adaptive lens for laser materials processing, in particular in the high-power range of at least approximately 1 kW, comprising: two deformable lens surfaces spaced apart from each other in the direction of the optical axis , a chamber which is formed between the two lens surfaces and is filled with a fluid , and a device comprising at least two piezoelectric ring actuators for elastically deforming the two lens surfaces either in an axially inward direction in each case or in an axially outward direction in each case, wherein one piezoelectric ring actuator is arranged on an outer surface of one of the two lens surfaces that faces away from the chamber , characterized in that the lens surfaces are formed by two glass plates , and that the other piezoelectric ring actuator is arranged on an inner surface of one of the two glass plates that faces the chamber . two deformable lens surfaces spaced apart from each other in the direction of the optical axis , a chamber which is formed between the two lens surfaces and is filled with a fluid , and a device comprising at least two piezoelectric ring actuators for elastically deforming the two lens surfaces either in an axially inward direction in each case or in an axially outward direction in each case, wherein one piezoelectric ring actuator is arranged on an outer surface of one of the two lens surfaces that faces away from the chamber , characterized in that the lens surfaces are formed by two glass plates , and that the other piezoelectric ring actuator is arranged on an inner surface of one of the two glass plates that faces the chamber .
A CYP3A4 substrate drug for use in a method of treating an indication amenable to treatment with the CYP3A4 substrate drug in a patient, wherein the patient simultaneously has an indication amenable to treatment with posaconazole, said CYP3A4 substrate drug being selected from the group consisting of lurasidone, ranolazine, lumacaftor/ivacaftor, venetoclax, trabectedin, ribociclib succinate, deflazacort, cinacalcet hydrochloride, pimavanserin tartrate, aripiprazole lauroxil, cariprazine hydrochloride, simeprevir sodium, everolimus, saxagliptin hydrochloride, saxagliptin/metformin hydrochloride, ticagrelor, vilazodone hydrochloride, apixaban, tofacitinib citrate, eletriptan hydrobromide, nilotinib hydrochloride monohydrate, dronedarone hydrochloride, fluticasone propionate/salmeterol xinafoate, rivaroxaban, tadalafil, ibrutinib, cobimetinib, and colchicine, wherein said method comprises: (a) treating the patient with multiple doses of posaconazole; then (b) stopping posaconazole treatment; and then either (c) treating the patient with a dose of the CYP3A4 substrate drug after a delay of 9-21 days after stopping posaconazole treatment; or (d) treating the patient with a dose of the CYP3A4 substrate drug which is not more than about 50% of the reference dose of the CYP3A4 substrate drug after a delay of 6-21 days after stopping posaconazole treatment. (a) treating the patient with multiple doses of posaconazole; then (b) stopping posaconazole treatment; and then either (c) treating the patient with a dose of the CYP3A4 substrate drug after a delay of 9-21 days after stopping posaconazole treatment; or (d) treating the patient with a dose of the CYP3A4 substrate drug which is not more than about 50% of the reference dose of the CYP3A4 substrate drug after a delay of 6-21 days after stopping posaconazole treatment.