mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An assembly comprising a securing stud , two superimposed flanges through which the stud passes, a nut depending on one of the flanges and in which one end of the stud is screwed, a tightening nut screwed to an opposite end of the stud, and a locking wrench tightened between the tightening nut and another of the flanges , the locking wrench comprising a main body provided with a bore , the bore having a non-circular cross-section and being occupied by a corresponding-cross-section portion of the stud, characterised in that the main body is extended by a portion extending beyond a border of said other flange in a direction perpendicular to the stud and then by a portion projecting from the main body towards the stud and extending in front of said border .
A negative electrode active material, characterized in that , the negative electrode active material comprises a carbon material; wherein, a degree of graphitization Gr of the carbon material measured by an X-ray diffraction analysis method, as described in the description, is 0.82 to 0.92; and based on a total quantity of particles of the carbon material, a proportion of particles with an aspect ratio, determined as described in the description, greater than 3.3 in the carbon material is 1% to 10%; a ratio of a crystal grain size La of a crystal grain of the carbon material along a horizontal axis measured by the X-ray diffraction analysis method, as described in the description, to a crystal grain size Lc of a crystal grain of the carbon material along a vertical axis measured by the X-ray diffraction analysis method, as described in the description, is K, and 4.0≤K×Gr≤ 5.2.
A control device for a parking brake device of a trailer vehicle of a utility vehicle having at least one pneumatic supply connection , having at least one control connection , in particular for controlling at least one spring-loaded brake cylinder , having at least one directly manually actuable parking valve , having at least one first connecting line and having at least one control valve for controlling the parking valve , wherein the parking valve is arranged in the first connecting line , and wherein the supply connection and the control connection can be connected by the parking valve via the first connecting line , wherein at least one control line is branched off from the first connecting line and is connected to at least one first pneumatic control inlet of the control valve , wherein the control valve has at least one second pneumatic control inlet , and wherein in the event of an unexpected reduction in operating pressure in the first connecting line and/or in the control line the control valve can be controlled by means of its second control inlet in such a way that at least one switched state of the parking valve can be activated pneumatically by means of the control valve independently of at least one operating state of the supply connection , as a result of which in particular the control connection is vented by means of the parking valve .
An interbody implant with support surfaces that can be applied to adjacent vertebral bodies and can be repositioned relative to each other, with at least two wedge elements , each having at least one wedge surface or a limit stop, of which at least one wedge element is displaceable along an axis (X) of an adjustment element which extends approximately parallel to the support surfaces , wherein spreading elements connected to the support surfaces have limit stops or wedge surfaces which face towards the wedge elements and are constructed to slant at an acute angle to the axis (X) of the adjustment element , so that the two spreading elements , which mesh with each other by means of a push-in connection, can be pressed apart in parallel by changing the relative position of the wedge elements , and a width of the interbody implant can be altered, wherein the spreading elements mesh with each other with the aid of guides which are conformed on surfaces of these two spreading elements , each of which is assigned in sliding manner to the other and aligned at right angles to the axis (X) of the adjustment element , wherein at least a part of the surface is furnished with perforations , characterized in that the perforations are provided on at least one fin-like flange, wherein a free space is located behind or below them.
(2 S ,3 S ,4 S ,5 S )-3- tert -butyl-4-{[(5-cyclobutyl-2-methoxypyridin-3-yl)methyl]amino}-1-[(2 S )-oxane-2-carbonyl]-5-[2-(propan-2-yl)phenyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
A computer-implemented method comprising: identifying , by a monitoring server, a social media message including a keyword, the social media message being posted by an originating social media user, the originating social media user having an originating social media profile; transmitting , by the monitoring server, when the social media message containing the keyword is identified, a response including invocable data for initiating a service request by a social media user, the response viewable to one or more additional social media profiles; receiving , by the monitoring server, an indication that the service request was initiated by an initiating social media user, the initiating social media user having an initiating social media profile being one of the one or more additional social media profiles; processing , at the monitoring server, the service request when an attribute of the originating social media profile and an attribute of the initiating social media profile match, thereby authenticating the initiating user, wherein data representing the initiating social media profile is retrieved, by the monitoring server, from a social networking server; and; wherein the service includes a chat or voice service between the initiating user device and a third party device associated with an expert, wherein the expert is selected by the monitoring server based on the number of followers of the initiating social media profile. identifying , by a monitoring server, a social media message including a keyword, the social media message being posted by an originating social media user, the originating social media user having an originating social media profile; transmitting , by the monitoring server, when the social media message containing the keyword is identified, a response including invocable data for initiating a service request by a social media user, the response viewable to one or more additional social media profiles; receiving , by the monitoring server, an indication that the service request was initiated by an initiating social media user, the initiating social media user having an initiating social media profile being one of the one or more additional social media profiles; processing , at the monitoring server, the service request when an attribute of the originating social media profile and an attribute of the initiating social media profile match, thereby authenticating the initiating user, wherein data representing the initiating social media profile is retrieved, by the monitoring server, from a social networking server; and; wherein the service includes a chat or voice service between the initiating user device and a third party device associated with an expert, wherein the expert is selected by the monitoring server based on the number of followers of the initiating social media profile.
A method of improving enzyme stability comprising; making an enzyme in a fermentation, wherein the fermentation comprises a fermentation medium comprising problematic sugars glucose, fructose and/or sucrose and hydrolyzable starch, and wherein the enzyme comprises at least one glycatable amino acid residue and is an enzyme susceptible to problematic glycation; recovering the enzyme; and, removing sufficient amounts of the problematic sugars to improve enzyme stability relative to a similarly fermented enzyme lacking the removing, wherein the enzyme is selected from a phytase and a cellulase. making an enzyme in a fermentation, wherein the fermentation comprises a fermentation medium comprising problematic sugars glucose, fructose and/or sucrose and hydrolyzable starch, and wherein the enzyme comprises at least one glycatable amino acid residue and is an enzyme susceptible to problematic glycation; recovering the enzyme; and, removing sufficient amounts of the problematic sugars to improve enzyme stability relative to a similarly fermented enzyme lacking the removing, wherein the enzyme is selected from a phytase and a cellulase.
An inventory tracking system comprising: a mobile structure with a reading zone configured to receive one or more electronically labelled items on a horizontal reading surface ; and a near field electronic reader comprising at least one omnidirectional reader antenna associated with the reading zone , wherein the electronic reader is configured to read electronic labels of the one or more electronically labelled items placed on the horizontal reading surface with random orientations, wherein the reading zone associated with the reader antenna is a three-dimensional reading zone that operates up to a distance of 0.5m, characterized in that the three-dimensional reading zone is configurable by one or more of: varying the power to one or more antenna coils of the at least one omnidirectional reader antenna, and switching individual antenna coils, thereby altering dimensions of the three-dimensional reading zone; and the inventory tracking system further comprises a user interface, and the reading zone is configurable via the user interface. a mobile structure with a reading zone configured to receive one or more electronically labelled items on a horizontal reading surface ; and a near field electronic reader comprising at least one omnidirectional reader antenna associated with the reading zone , wherein the electronic reader is configured to read electronic labels of the one or more electronically labelled items placed on the horizontal reading surface with random orientations, wherein the reading zone associated with the reader antenna is a three-dimensional reading zone that operates up to a distance of 0.5m, characterized in that the three-dimensional reading zone is configurable by one or more of: varying the power to one or more antenna coils of the at least one omnidirectional reader antenna, and switching individual antenna coils, thereby altering dimensions of the three-dimensional reading zone; and the inventory tracking system further comprises a user interface, and the reading zone is configurable via the user interface.
A method of decoding video data, the method comprising: receiving an offset value in the video data; determining for one or more blocks of the video data that a color transform is enabled; determining a red, green, and blue, RGB-color space quantization parameter for the one or more blocks, wherein determining the RGB-color space quantization parameter comprises adding the offset value to a luma-chroma, YCbCr-color space quantization parameter; in response to a value of the RGB-color space quantization parameter being below a threshold of zero, modifying the RGB-color space quantization parameter to determine a modified RGB-color space quantization parameter wherein the modified RGB-color space quantization parameter is less than or equal to 51 plus a further offset value and wherein a value of the modified quantization parameter is greater than or equal to zero; and dequantizing transform coefficients of the RGB color space of a block from the one or more blocks based on the modified RGB-color space quantization parameter. receiving an offset value in the video data; determining for one or more blocks of the video data that a color transform is enabled; determining a red, green, and blue, RGB-color space quantization parameter for the one or more blocks, wherein determining the RGB-color space quantization parameter comprises adding the offset value to a luma-chroma, YCbCr-color space quantization parameter; in response to a value of the RGB-color space quantization parameter being below a threshold of zero, modifying the RGB-color space quantization parameter to determine a modified RGB-color space quantization parameter wherein the modified RGB-color space quantization parameter is less than or equal to 51 plus a further offset value and wherein a value of the modified quantization parameter is greater than or equal to zero; and dequantizing transform coefficients of the RGB color space of a block from the one or more blocks based on the modified RGB-color space quantization parameter.
A low-weight infant diaper comprising: an absorbent body ; an exterior sheet arranged on a non-skin side with respect to the absorbent body ; a pair of belt members , the pair of belt members each including: a locking member on a one side in a longitudinal direction of the belt member and a locking member on an other side in the longitudinal direction of the belt member, the pair of belt members being capable of being locked to a non-skin-side surface of the exterior sheet with use of the locking members , the locking members being directly lockable to the exterior sheet; and a marker that indicates a lock position for one or more of the belt members on the non-skin-side surface of the exterior sheet , the marker being visible from a non-skin-side surface side of the exterior sheet , wherein a plurality of the markers includes a first marker arranged on a first side in a longitudinal direction of the exterior sheet and a second marker arranged on a second side in the longitudinal direction of the exterior sheet . an absorbent body ; an exterior sheet arranged on a non-skin side with respect to the absorbent body ; a pair of belt members , the pair of belt members each including: a locking member on a one side in a longitudinal direction of the belt member and a locking member on an other side in the longitudinal direction of the belt member, the pair of belt members being capable of being locked to a non-skin-side surface of the exterior sheet with use of the locking members , the locking members being directly lockable to the exterior sheet; and the pair of belt members each including: a locking member on a one side in a longitudinal direction of the belt member and a locking member on an other side in the longitudinal direction of the belt member, a locking member on a one side in a longitudinal direction of the belt member and a locking member on an other side in the longitudinal direction of the belt member, the pair of belt members being capable of being locked to a non-skin-side surface of the exterior sheet with use of the locking members , the locking members being directly lockable to the exterior sheet; and a marker that indicates a lock position for one or more of the belt members on the non-skin-side surface of the exterior sheet , the marker being visible from a non-skin-side surface side of the exterior sheet , wherein a plurality of the markers includes a first marker arranged on a first side in a longitudinal direction of the exterior sheet and a second marker arranged on a second side in the longitudinal direction of the exterior sheet . a first marker arranged on a first side in a longitudinal direction of the exterior sheet and a second marker arranged on a second side in the longitudinal direction of the exterior sheet .
Indoor shooting range comprising an interior space for firing ammunition, said indoor shooting range comprising: - an air ventilation system arranged for providing said interior space with fresh air ; - a detector unit arranged for detecting a concentration of metallic elements, in air in said interior space , originating from ammunition fired in said interior space of said indoor shooting range ; - a control unit , communicatively coupled to said air ventilation system and said detector unit , for controlling said air ventilation system taking into account a detected concentration, by said detector unit , of metallic elements originating from said ammunition fired in said interior space for maintaining said concentration of said metallic particles in said interior space below a predetermined value, wherein said controlling of said air ventilation system comprises controlling a velocity of said fresh air in said interior space . - an air ventilation system arranged for providing said interior space with fresh air ; - a detector unit arranged for detecting a concentration of metallic elements, in air in said interior space , originating from ammunition fired in said interior space of said indoor shooting range ; - a control unit , communicatively coupled to said air ventilation system and said detector unit , for controlling said air ventilation system taking into account a detected concentration, by said detector unit , of metallic elements originating from said ammunition fired in said interior space for maintaining said concentration of said metallic particles in said interior space below a predetermined value, wherein said controlling of said air ventilation system comprises controlling a velocity of said fresh air in said interior space .
Use of a H3.1 histone isoform of a cell free nucleosome as a biomarker in a plasma sample, for the diagnosis or detection of a vascular or haematological cancer.
A valve trim apparatus comprising: a valve seat ; and a closure member to operatively engage the valve seat ; wherein one of the closure member or valve seat includes a plurality of annular ribs ; and one of the valve seat or closure member defines at least one groove positioned between at least two of the annular ribs to receive contaminate in contact with a sealing surface of the other one of the closure member or valve seat when the closure member is sealingly engaged with the valve seat , each of the at least two annular ribs includes a raised seating surface ; and wherein the annular ribs have an angled profile to facilitate collection of the contaminate in the at least one groove ; and a cage operatively coupled to the closure member so that fluid flow through the cage is substantially blocked as the closure member moves toward the valve seat and before the closure member is sealingly engaged with the valve seat ; and an angle of the sealing surface being substantially similar to an angle provided by an angled profile of the raised seating surfaces such that the sealing surface sealingly engages with the raised seating surfaces to provide a tight shut-off. a valve seat ; and a closure member to operatively engage the valve seat ; wherein one of the closure member or valve seat includes a plurality of annular ribs ; and one of the valve seat or closure member defines at least one groove positioned between at least two of the annular ribs to receive contaminate in contact with a sealing surface of the other one of the closure member or valve seat when the closure member is sealingly engaged with the valve seat , each of the at least two annular ribs includes a raised seating surface ; and wherein the annular ribs have an angled profile to facilitate collection of the contaminate in the at least one groove ; and a cage operatively coupled to the closure member so that fluid flow through the cage is substantially blocked as the closure member moves toward the valve seat and before the closure member is sealingly engaged with the valve seat ; and an angle of the sealing surface being substantially similar to an angle provided by an angled profile of the raised seating surfaces such that the sealing surface sealingly engages with the raised seating surfaces to provide a tight shut-off.
A control method for an internal combustion engine which is a driving source of a vehicle in which a driving force is transmitted to a transmission when a clutch is engaged, the control method comprising: when the internal combustion engine which is automatically stopped in a state where the clutch is disengaged is restarted, performing a torque down control to decrease a target torque of the internal combustion engine when the clutch is engaged; setting a predetermined torque release time period to be shorter as a vehicle speed is higher, and/or to be shorter as an accelerator opening degree is greater; and ending the torque down control at a timing at which the torque release time period is elapsed from an engagement command of the clutch which is generated during the torque down control. when the internal combustion engine which is automatically stopped in a state where the clutch is disengaged is restarted, performing a torque down control to decrease a target torque of the internal combustion engine when the clutch is engaged; setting a predetermined torque release time period to be shorter as a vehicle speed is higher, and/or to be shorter as an accelerator opening degree is greater; and ending the torque down control at a timing at which the torque release time period is elapsed from an engagement command of the clutch which is generated during the torque down control.
A vascular graft deployment tool , comprising: a grip ; an elongated mandrel positioned distal of the grip ; a vascular graft , at least part of which is disposed coaxially about the mandrel ; a sheath assembly including a distal sheath portion and a proximal sheath potion , wherein the distal sheath portion and the proximal sheath portion are configured to constrain the vascular graft against the mandrel in an insertion diameter, the sheath assembly further including a center section connecting the distal sheath portion and the proximal sheath portion , wherein the center section comprises at least two ribbons ; and an actuator that is moveable relative to the grip and engages the at least two ribbons of the sheath assembly , wherein operation of the actuator causes at least one of the distal sheath portion and the proximal sheath portion to separate longitudinally to free at least a portion of the vascular graft . a grip ; an elongated mandrel positioned distal of the grip ; a vascular graft , at least part of which is disposed coaxially about the mandrel ; a sheath assembly including a distal sheath portion and a proximal sheath potion , wherein the distal sheath portion and the proximal sheath portion are configured to constrain the vascular graft against the mandrel in an insertion diameter, the sheath assembly further including a center section connecting the distal sheath portion and the proximal sheath portion , wherein the center section comprises at least two ribbons ; and an actuator that is moveable relative to the grip and engages the at least two ribbons of the sheath assembly , wherein operation of the actuator causes at least one of the distal sheath portion and the proximal sheath portion to separate longitudinally to free at least a portion of the vascular graft .