mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A vehicle mountable modular monitoring system for monitoring one or more components of a bogie or railroad truck , the system comprising: first and second modular devices mountable to the vehicle, the first modular device being configured for mounting adjacent a component to be monitored and comprising: a power source , one or more sensors including a non-contact temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature of said component , and a first wireless transmitter for transmitting data wirelessly from the first modular device to the second modular device ; the second modular device comprising a wireless receiver for receiving data transmitted by the first modular device , characterised in that the non-contact temperature sensor is a thermal imaging sensor comprising a digital thermopile array having a size of at least 8x8 pixels for generating thermal images of the component . first and second modular devices mountable to the vehicle, the first modular device being configured for mounting adjacent a component to be monitored and comprising: a power source , one or more sensors including a non-contact temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature of said component , and a first wireless transmitter for transmitting data wirelessly from the first modular device to the second modular device ; a power source , one or more sensors including a non-contact temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature of said component , and a first wireless transmitter for transmitting data wirelessly from the first modular device to the second modular device ; the second modular device comprising a wireless receiver for receiving data transmitted by the first modular device , characterised in that the non-contact temperature sensor is a thermal imaging sensor comprising a digital thermopile array having a size of at least 8x8 pixels for generating thermal images of the component .
A positive-type photoresist composition containing, as essential components, a quinone-diazide containing compound and a novolak-type phenolic resin (C) as the only novolak-type resin, wherein the novolak-type phenolic resin (C) is obtainable by a method comprising the following steps , and : obtaining an aromatic compound (A) described by the following general formula or by polycondensing an alkyl-substituted phenol (a1) and an aromatic aldehyde (a2) containing a phenolic hydroxyl group by heating to a temperature in the range of 60 to 140°C in the presence of an acid catalyst, optionally using a solvent, wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are each independently a C1-8 alkyl group; m, n and p are each independently an integer of 0 to 4; q is an integer of 1 to (5-p), and s is an integer of 1 to (7-p), isolating the aromatic compound (A) from the reaction solution obtained in step , and polycondensing the aromatic compound (A) isolated in step and an aliphatic aldehyde (B) by heating to a temperature in the range of 60 to 140°C in the presence of an acid catalyst, optionally using a solvent, to obtain the novolak-type phenolic resin (C). obtaining an aromatic compound (A) described by the following general formula or by polycondensing an alkyl-substituted phenol (a1) and an aromatic aldehyde (a2) containing a phenolic hydroxyl group by heating to a temperature in the range of 60 to 140°C in the presence of an acid catalyst, optionally using a solvent, wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are each independently a C1-8 alkyl group; m, n and p are each independently an integer of 0 to 4; q is an integer of 1 to (5-p), and s is an integer of 1 to (7-p), isolating the aromatic compound (A) from the reaction solution obtained in step , and polycondensing the aromatic compound (A) isolated in step and an aliphatic aldehyde (B) by heating to a temperature in the range of 60 to 140°C in the presence of an acid catalyst, optionally using a solvent, to obtain the novolak-type phenolic resin (C).
Adapter element for a holding device for an air de-oiling element of a vacuum pump , comprising a first cylindrical portion having a first diameter and a second cylindrical portion having a second diameter and adapted to receive the air de-oiling element , whereby the first diameter is equal to or smaller than the second diameter and whereby the second cylindrical portion has circumferential recesses which form at least three fixing fingers aligned parallel to the longitudinal axis of the adapter element and distributed uniformly or non-uniformly over the circumference of the second cylindrical section , characterized in that at least two fixing fingers are mounted so as to be elastically radially displaceable.
A terminal access method, comprising: initiating, by a terminal after establishing a Wireless Fidelity WiFi connection with a wireless gateway , terminal identity verification and gateway identity verification to the wireless gateway ; and accessing to a wireless broadband network through the WiFi connection after the initiated terminal identity verification and the initiated gateway identity verification succeeded; characterized in that initiating a gateway identity verification request for the gateway identity verification to the wireless gateway by the terminal comprises: extracting a gateway ID as a plaintext by the terminal, and obtaining a second ciphertext by encrypting the gateway ID using a second encryption key received from the wireless gateway and a second encryption algorithm; and carrying the second ciphertext obtained by encryption in the gateway identity verification request and sending the second ciphertext to the wireless gateway for judging whether the gateway identify verification is successful; wherein the second encryption key is calculated by the wireless gateway according to random numbers; and the second encryption algorithm is an irreversible encryption algorithm. initiating, by a terminal after establishing a Wireless Fidelity WiFi connection with a wireless gateway , terminal identity verification and gateway identity verification to the wireless gateway ; and accessing to a wireless broadband network through the WiFi connection after the initiated terminal identity verification and the initiated gateway identity verification succeeded; characterized in that initiating a gateway identity verification request for the gateway identity verification to the wireless gateway by the terminal comprises: extracting a gateway ID as a plaintext by the terminal, and obtaining a second ciphertext by encrypting the gateway ID using a second encryption key received from the wireless gateway and a second encryption algorithm; and carrying the second ciphertext obtained by encryption in the gateway identity verification request and sending the second ciphertext to the wireless gateway for judging whether the gateway identify verification is successful; wherein the second encryption key is calculated by the wireless gateway according to random numbers; and the second encryption algorithm is an irreversible encryption algorithm. extracting a gateway ID as a plaintext by the terminal, and obtaining a second ciphertext by encrypting the gateway ID using a second encryption key received from the wireless gateway and a second encryption algorithm; and carrying the second ciphertext obtained by encryption in the gateway identity verification request and sending the second ciphertext to the wireless gateway for judging whether the gateway identify verification is successful; wherein the second encryption key is calculated by the wireless gateway according to random numbers; and the second encryption algorithm is an irreversible encryption algorithm.
A method of vascular assessment during a procedure of vascular catheterization of a subject, the method comprising: receiving by a computer a plurality of 2-D angiographic images showing a portion of a vasculature of the subject, wherein the portion of a vasculature comprises a stenosis, and wherein the plurality of 2-D angiographic images was obtained during the procedure; producing, by automatic processing by the computer of the 2-D angiographic images while the subject is catheterized, a vascular tree model based on estimated dimensions of the portion of the vasculature determined from the 2-D angiographic images; determining automatically by the computer while the subject is catheterized, based on said vascular tree model, an index quantifying a capacity for restoration of flow by opening the stenosis. receiving by a computer a plurality of 2-D angiographic images showing a portion of a vasculature of the subject, wherein the portion of a vasculature comprises a stenosis, and wherein the plurality of 2-D angiographic images was obtained during the procedure; producing, by automatic processing by the computer of the 2-D angiographic images while the subject is catheterized, a vascular tree model based on estimated dimensions of the portion of the vasculature determined from the 2-D angiographic images; determining automatically by the computer while the subject is catheterized, based on said vascular tree model, an index quantifying a capacity for restoration of flow by opening the stenosis.
A computer-implemented method for reading a local memory, comprising: sending from a first processing unit, via a bus interface between the first processing unit and a second processing unit, a first request for a first portion of data stored in a region of a local memory of the second processing unit; wherein the first processing unit is one of a central processing unit (CPU) or a graphics processing unit (GPU) and the second processing unit is a GPU; receiving, responsive to the first request, a copy of an entire region of data of the local memory of the second processing unit that includes at least the first portion of data and a second portion of data; storing the received copy of the data in a buffer; sending a second request to the buffer, the second request being for a copy of the second portion of the data; and retrieving the copy of the second portion of the data from the buffer. sending from a first processing unit, via a bus interface between the first processing unit and a second processing unit, a first request for a first portion of data stored in a region of a local memory of the second processing unit; wherein the first processing unit is one of a central processing unit (CPU) or a graphics processing unit (GPU) and the second processing unit is a GPU; receiving, responsive to the first request, a copy of an entire region of data of the local memory of the second processing unit that includes at least the first portion of data and a second portion of data; storing the received copy of the data in a buffer; sending a second request to the buffer, the second request being for a copy of the second portion of the data; and retrieving the copy of the second portion of the data from the buffer.
A solar cell module comprising: a plurality of solar cells wherein at least one solar cell includes a photoelectric conversion unit and an electrode formed on a light receiving surface of the photoelectric conversion unit ; a wiring material that electrically connects the plurality of solar cells ; and a resin adhesive , wherein the solar cell and the wiring material are bonded by the resin adhesive , characterized in that : the electrode is in direct contact with the wiring material , and a non-contiguous adhesive resin region is present in an area between the wiring material and the solar cell in which the resin adhesive is not located continuously from the wiring material to the solar cell in a direction in which the wiring material and the solar cell oppose each other, such that the resin adhesive is formed so as to partially reach the surface of the photoelectric conversion unit from a back surface of the wiring material via a side surface of the electrode , such that the wiring material is only partially bonded to the solar cell by the resin adhesive . a plurality of solar cells wherein at least one solar cell includes a photoelectric conversion unit and an electrode formed on a light receiving surface of the photoelectric conversion unit ; a wiring material that electrically connects the plurality of solar cells ; and a resin adhesive , wherein the solar cell and the wiring material are bonded by the resin adhesive , characterized in that : the electrode is in direct contact with the wiring material , and a non-contiguous adhesive resin region is present in an area between the wiring material and the solar cell in which the resin adhesive is not located continuously from the wiring material to the solar cell in a direction in which the wiring material and the solar cell oppose each other, such that the resin adhesive is formed so as to partially reach the surface of the photoelectric conversion unit from a back surface of the wiring material via a side surface of the electrode , such that the wiring material is only partially bonded to the solar cell by the resin adhesive . the electrode is in direct contact with the wiring material , and a non-contiguous adhesive resin region is present in an area between the wiring material and the solar cell in which the resin adhesive is not located continuously from the wiring material to the solar cell in a direction in which the wiring material and the solar cell oppose each other, such that the resin adhesive is formed so as to partially reach the surface of the photoelectric conversion unit from a back surface of the wiring material via a side surface of the electrode , such that the wiring material is only partially bonded to the solar cell by the resin adhesive .
A base material retention device for retaining a plate-shaped base material (G), comprising: a stage having a retaining surface on which the base material (G) is to be placed; a positioning unit that is configured so as to position the base material (G) at a prescribed retaining position on the retaining surface ; and a suction unit that is configured so as to suction, on the stage , the base material (G) positioned at the prescribed retaining position, wherein the positioning unit comprises: a first pressing unit that is configured so as to press the base material (G) against the stage ; an outer edge contact member that is provided on the stage and configured so as to come into contact with a portion of an outer edge of the base material (G); and a second pressing unit that is configured so as to bring the base material (G) into contact with the outer edge contact member by pushing the outer edge of the base material (G), wherein the first pressing unit comprises plural major surface contact members that are configured so as to come into contact with a top surface (G1) of the base material (G), wherein the major surface contact member is a sphere , and wherein the first pressing unit further comprises a sphere retaining unit that is configured so as to retain the sphere rotatably. a stage having a retaining surface on which the base material (G) is to be placed; a positioning unit that is configured so as to position the base material (G) at a prescribed retaining position on the retaining surface ; and a suction unit that is configured so as to suction, on the stage , the base material (G) positioned at the prescribed retaining position, wherein the positioning unit comprises: a first pressing unit that is configured so as to press the base material (G) against the stage ; an outer edge contact member that is provided on the stage and configured so as to come into contact with a portion of an outer edge of the base material (G); and a second pressing unit that is configured so as to bring the base material (G) into contact with the outer edge contact member by pushing the outer edge of the base material (G), wherein the first pressing unit comprises plural major surface contact members that are configured so as to come into contact with a top surface (G1) of the base material (G), a first pressing unit that is configured so as to press the base material (G) against the stage ; an outer edge contact member that is provided on the stage and configured so as to come into contact with a portion of an outer edge of the base material (G); and a second pressing unit that is configured so as to bring the base material (G) into contact with the outer edge contact member by pushing the outer edge of the base material (G), wherein the first pressing unit comprises plural major surface contact members that are configured so as to come into contact with a top surface (G1) of the base material (G), wherein the major surface contact member is a sphere , and wherein the first pressing unit further comprises a sphere retaining unit that is configured so as to retain the sphere rotatably.
An extraction system suitable for removing unpleasant lavatory odour from a lavatory room, for example a public lavatory, having at least one lavatory unit comprising a receptacle for receiving human liquid or solid waste and having an outlet for such waste; the extraction system being adapted to remove odour from air within the lavatory room at a position upstream of said waste outlet, and being characterised in comprising: a shallow housing having front and rear walls and side walls interconnecting the front and rear walls, the depth of the housing from the front to the rear wall being substantially less than all distances across the front and rear walls from one side to the other thereof, the housing mounting a centrifugal fan with its axis perpendicular to the rear wall, the fan having an axial air inlet located centrally of the front wall for receiving odour-laden air emanating from said lavatory unit on the upstream side of the said waste outlet, and an air outlet from the fan generally tangential to the fan and coupled to discharge air to atmosphere from the extraction system via an absorbent filter unit into which air from the fan issues, the absorbent filter unit comprising an absorbent mass for absorbing odour consisting of a carbon filter provided as a filter cartridge , being removable from the filter unit for replacement, and being capable of regeneration, and a perfume source to scent air discharged to atmosphere from the absorbent filter unit.
A method of coating a mesh substrate with an extraction phase that comprises a biocompatible polymer and solid phase microextraction (SPME) particles having pores dimensioned to adsorb a molecule of interest from a matrix, the mesh substrate having a sufficiently open structure to allow fluid to flow through the mesh substrate , the method comprising: apply a layer of the extraction phase to the mesh substrate by dipping the mesh into a suspension of SPME particles in a biocompatible polymer coating solution and removing the mesh substrate from the coating solution at a speed of about 0.1 to about 0.5 mm/second; passing the coated mesh substrate through a flow of an inert gas flowing at about 0.5 to about 3 L/min, to remove excess coating solution accumulated in the mesh openings; and heating the coated substrate to an elevated temperature from about 120°C to about 300°C. apply a layer of the extraction phase to the mesh substrate by dipping the mesh into a suspension of SPME particles in a biocompatible polymer coating solution and removing the mesh substrate from the coating solution at a speed of about 0.1 to about 0.5 mm/second; passing the coated mesh substrate through a flow of an inert gas flowing at about 0.5 to about 3 L/min, to remove excess coating solution accumulated in the mesh openings; and heating the coated substrate to an elevated temperature from about 120°C to about 300°C.
Medical system (S) with a medical gown bottle for holding a liquid, a pump dispenser attachment , which is arranged on a neck portion of the gown bottle and can be actuated manually to dispense the liquid, and a holding device which is connected to the gown bottle and is configured to attach the medical gown bottle to an item of clothing, wherein the holding device has a ring portion , which is provided for positive connection to the neck portion of the gown bottle , and a fastening portion , which is connected to the ring portion and is provided for releasable fastening of the holding device connected to the gown bottle to the item of clothing, wherein at least one dimensionally stable handle portion connected to the ring portion and the fastening portion is provided, which projects outwards from the ring portion in the radial direction (R) of the ring portion and has a gripping surface , which, when the pump dispenser attachment arranged on the neck portion is actuated manually in the axial direction (A) of the ring portion for dispensing liquid from the gown bottle , serves as an axially acting counter-bearing for at least one finger of a hand operating the pump dispenser attachment , and wherein the ring portion has at least one latching element which interacts positively in the axial direction (A) with a counter-latching element arranged on the neck portion . a medical gown bottle for holding a liquid, a pump dispenser attachment , which is arranged on a neck portion of the gown bottle and can be actuated manually to dispense the liquid, and a holding device which is connected to the gown bottle and is configured to attach the medical gown bottle to an item of clothing, wherein the holding device has a ring portion , which is provided for positive connection to the neck portion of the gown bottle , and a fastening portion , which is connected to the ring portion and is provided for releasable fastening of the holding device connected to the gown bottle to the item of clothing, wherein at least one dimensionally stable handle portion connected to the ring portion and the fastening portion is provided, which projects outwards from the ring portion in the radial direction (R) of the ring portion and has a gripping surface , which, when the pump dispenser attachment arranged on the neck portion is actuated manually in the axial direction (A) of the ring portion for dispensing liquid from the gown bottle , serves as an axially acting counter-bearing for at least one finger of a hand operating the pump dispenser attachment , and wherein the ring portion has at least one latching element which interacts positively in the axial direction (A) with a counter-latching element arranged on the neck portion .