mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method for biomass production using hydrogenotrophic microorganisms, comprising the steps of: - providing a reactor comprising a reactor vessel, at least one gas inlet and/or hydrogen production system, at least one fluid inlet, and at least one fluid outlet; - charging the reactor with at least one phototrophic micro-organism culture and a hydrogen-oxidising micro-organism culture; - providing a gas feed to the at least one gas inlet with the gas feed comprising an amount of hydrogen gas and/or producing hydrogen gas with the hydrogen production system; - providing a fluid feed to the at least one fluid inlet; - forming in-situ oxygen (O 2 ) by said phototrophic micro-organisms; - removing and/or taking up of hydrogen (H2), carbon dioxide (CO2) and/or NH3/NH4+ using the in-situ formed oxygen by said hydrogen-oxidising micro-organism culture; and - growing biomass; wherein said in-situ formation of oxygen by said phototrophic micro-organisms is controlled with an in-situ oxygen controller and/or redox controller. - providing a reactor comprising a reactor vessel, at least one gas inlet and/or hydrogen production system, at least one fluid inlet, and at least one fluid outlet; - charging the reactor with at least one phototrophic micro-organism culture and a hydrogen-oxidising micro-organism culture; - providing a gas feed to the at least one gas inlet with the gas feed comprising an amount of hydrogen gas and/or producing hydrogen gas with the hydrogen production system; - providing a fluid feed to the at least one fluid inlet; - forming in-situ oxygen (O 2 ) by said phototrophic micro-organisms; - removing and/or taking up of hydrogen (H2), carbon dioxide (CO2) and/or NH3/NH4+ using the in-situ formed oxygen by said hydrogen-oxidising micro-organism culture; and - growing biomass;
A method of melt blending a polypropylene composition, comprising: providing (A) a base-polypropylene having a melt flow rate ASTM D1238, condition L at 230°C and 2.16 kg load, of less than 15 g/10 min and a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of 6 to 16, and (B) at least one hindered phenol antioxidant and at least one phosphorous-type antioxidant, and (C) within the range from 5 ppm to 4000 ppm of an alkyl radical scavenger relative to the total weight of the components, wherein the alkyl radical scavenger is selected from 6-chromanol-containing compounds selected from the group consisting of compounds of formula: wherein each of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 6 /R 6' are independently selected from hydrogen and C 1 to C 10 linear alkyls or branched alkyls; and each of R 4 and R 5 and R 4' and R 5 , are independently selected from hydrogen and C 1 to C 30 linear or branched alkyls; melt blending the base-polypropylene, antioxidants and alkyl radical scavenger in an extruder having a temperature controlled length from the feed zone to the die zone, wherein the initial melt temperature at the feed zone is less than 180°C, and the final melt temperature at the die zone of at least 210°C; and isolating a melt blended polypropylene. providing (A) a base-polypropylene having a melt flow rate ASTM D1238, condition L at 230°C and 2.16 kg load, of less than 15 g/10 min and a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of 6 to 16, and (B) at least one hindered phenol antioxidant and at least one phosphorous-type antioxidant, and (C) within the range from 5 ppm to 4000 ppm of an alkyl radical scavenger relative to the total weight of the components, wherein the alkyl radical scavenger is selected from 6-chromanol-containing compounds selected from the group consisting of compounds of formula: wherein each of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 6 /R 6' are independently selected from hydrogen and C 1 to C 10 linear alkyls or branched alkyls; and each of R 4 and R 5 and R 4' and R 5 , are independently selected from hydrogen and C 1 to C 30 linear or branched alkyls; melt blending the base-polypropylene, antioxidants and alkyl radical scavenger in an extruder having a temperature controlled length from the feed zone to the die zone, wherein the initial melt temperature at the feed zone is less than 180°C, and the final melt temperature at the die zone of at least 210°C; and isolating a melt blended polypropylene.
A switched reluctance motor comprising: a sealed rotor with at least one salient rotor pole ; wherein the sealed rotor is environmentally sealed from a stator by an isolation wall disposed between the sealed rotor and stator ; and the stator comprises at least one salient stator pole that includes end members connected by a connecting member where the stator pole end members extend radially toward the sealed rotor from the connecting member , the stator is sealed from the at least one salient rotor pole by the isolation wall and the stator pole end members extend radially toward the sealed rotor so as to axially overlap, in an axial cross-section, at least axially opposite sides of a portion of the at least one salient rotor pole , the at least one salient stator pole having an excitation winding associated therewith and interacting magnetically with the at least one salient rotor pole through the overlap between the at least one salient stator pole and axially opposite sides of the portion of the at least one salient rotor pole to effect an axial flux circuit between the at least one salient stator pole and the at least one salient rotor pole . a sealed rotor with at least one salient rotor pole ; wherein the sealed rotor is environmentally sealed from a stator by an isolation wall disposed between the sealed rotor and stator ; and the stator comprises at least one salient stator pole that includes end members connected by a connecting member where the stator pole end members extend radially toward the sealed rotor from the connecting member , the stator is sealed from the at least one salient rotor pole by the isolation wall and the stator pole end members extend radially toward the sealed rotor so as to axially overlap, in an axial cross-section, at least axially opposite sides of a portion of the at least one salient rotor pole , the at least one salient stator pole having an excitation winding associated therewith and interacting magnetically with the at least one salient rotor pole through the overlap between the at least one salient stator pole and axially opposite sides of the portion of the at least one salient rotor pole to effect an axial flux circuit between the at least one salient stator pole and the at least one salient rotor pole .
A genetically modified mouse characterized by one or more symptoms or signs associated with expression of human APOE4p and mouse Trem2p and relevant to non-familial late-onset Alzheimer's disease, the genome of the mouse comprising: 1) a DNA sequence encoding a human APOE4 protein (APOE4p) operably linked to a promoter; and 2) a DNA sequence encoding a mouse Trem2 protein having a mutation p.R47H (Trem2p) operably linked to a promoter, wherein the mouse expresses human APOE4p and mouse Trem2p, wherein the one or more symptoms or signs associated with expression of human APOE4p and mouse Trem2p and relevant to non-familial late-onset Alzheimer's disease is cerebrovascular leakage compared to an APOE3-expressing mouse or wild-type control mouse.
A method for setting a shift point for shifting a transmission for a powered vehicle between a first gear ratio and a second gear ratio, the transmission having a controller electrically coupled to a data bus, comprising: determining input power data points based on input torque data; calculating a gear step value based on the first gear ratio and second gear ratio; comparing a first speed value to a full load governing speed of an engine, the first speed value being a function of an engine speed at peak engine torque and the gear step value; determining a first power value as a function of the first speed value if a result of the comparing step is that the first speed value is less than the full load governing speed; computing a second power value based on the gear step value; comparing the first power value and the second power value to one another; and setting the shift point based on the result of comparing the first power value and the second power value. determining input power data points based on input torque data; calculating a gear step value based on the first gear ratio and second gear ratio; comparing a first speed value to a full load governing speed of an engine, the first speed value being a function of an engine speed at peak engine torque and the gear step value; determining a first power value as a function of the first speed value if a result of the comparing step is that the first speed value is less than the full load governing speed; computing a second power value based on the gear step value; comparing the first power value and the second power value to one another; and setting the shift point based on the result of comparing the first power value and the second power value.
A settler (125; 201) for decanting mineral slurries, comprising - a tank for holding and decanting a body of slurry to form a thickened slurry as a lower layer and a clarified liquid as an upper layer, the tank having a side wall , a bottom and a top , - an outlet for the thickened slurry at the bottom of the tank, - a first overflow outlet (151; 213) for withdrawing an overflow stream of the clarified liquid, -a stirrer (141;217) having a generally vertical axis around which the stirrer rotates or reciprocates, and - a slurry inlet means (127; 215) near the top of the tank for introducing fresh slurry into the tank, the slurry inlet means (127; 215) having an upright cylindrical wall (137;255) and a slurry opening (135; 261) through which fresh slurry joins the body of slurry in the tank, characterized in that said slurry opening (135; 261) is arranged in the bottom of the slurry inlet means and is displaced laterally relative to said generally vertical axis of the stirrer, and wherein said slurry inlet means (127; 215) comprises mixing means (131; 251), the mixing means of said slurry inlet means being operated in a circular area having a diameter that is from 0.4 to 0.8 times the diameter of said upright cylindrical wall. - a tank for holding and decanting a body of slurry to form a thickened slurry as a lower layer and a clarified liquid as an upper layer, the tank having a side wall , a bottom and a top , - an outlet for the thickened slurry at the bottom of the tank, - a first overflow outlet (151; 213) for withdrawing an overflow stream of the clarified liquid, -a stirrer (141;217) having a generally vertical axis around which the stirrer rotates or reciprocates, and - a slurry inlet means (127; 215) near the top of the tank for introducing fresh slurry into the tank, the slurry inlet means (127; 215) having an upright cylindrical wall (137;255) and a slurry opening (135; 261) through which fresh slurry joins the body of slurry in the tank, characterized in that said slurry opening (135; 261) is arranged in the bottom of the slurry inlet means and is displaced laterally relative to said generally vertical axis of the stirrer, and wherein said slurry inlet means (127; 215) comprises mixing means (131; 251), the mixing means of said slurry inlet means being operated in a circular area having a diameter that is from 0.4 to 0.8 times the diameter of said upright cylindrical wall.
A stainless steel plate , comprising: a stainless steel ; a recess being formed along grain boundaries exposed to a base surface of the stainless steel ; a surface film comprising at least one of an Fe and Cr-based oxide and an Fe and Cr-based hydroxide, the surface film having a thickness of 0.1 μm or greater and 3.0 μm or less on the surface of the stainless steel including a surface of the recess; and a groove corresponding the recess is formed on a front side of the surface film , the groove having an opening width of 0.2 μm or greater and 2.0 μm or less and a depth of 0.2 μm or greater and 2.0 μm or less. a stainless steel ; a recess being formed along grain boundaries exposed to a base surface of the stainless steel ; a surface film comprising at least one of an Fe and Cr-based oxide and an Fe and Cr-based hydroxide, the surface film having a thickness of 0.1 μm or greater and 3.0 μm or less on the surface of the stainless steel including a surface of the recess; and a groove corresponding the recess is formed on a front side of the surface film , the groove having an opening width of 0.2 μm or greater and 2.0 μm or less and a depth of 0.2 μm or greater and 2.0 μm or less.
Stench trap (1; 20; 30; 60; 132, 134), comprising: - a housing (5; 21; 31; 61; 132) with an inflow opening (6; 22; 32; 62) and an outflow opening (9; 23; 33; 63; 133) lying in a lower position during use; - a downward directed wall (7; 25; 34; 64; 134; 140) arranged in the housing (5; 21; 31; 61; 132) and having a passage opening (8; 26; 35; 136; 66; 142) close to the underside, wherein a channel is formed from the inflow opening (6; 22; 32; 62) via the passage opening (8; 26; 35; 136; 66; 142) to the outflow opening (9; 23; 33; 63; 133) by the housing (5; 21; 31; 61; 132) and the downward directed wall (7; 25; 34; 64; 134; 140); characterized by a flexible unidirectional seal (11; 27, 28; 36; 67; 137; 143, 144, 145, 146) arranged in the channel, which seal (11; 27, 28; 36; 67; 137; 143, 144, 145, 146) extends between the housing (5; 21; 31; 61; 132) and the downward directed wall (7; 25; 34; 64; 134; 140) close to and in flow direction beyond the passage opening (8; 26; 35; 136; 66; 142) to close off the channel,wherein the flexible unidirectional seal comprises a first flexible flap (11; 27, 28; 36; 67; 137; 143, 144, 145, 146) arranged on a wall part of the channel, wherein a part of the flexible flap (11; 27, 28; 36; 67; 137; 143, 144, 145, 146) lies in a lower position than the outflow opening (9; 23; 33; 63; 133). - a housing (5; 21; 31; 61; 132) with an inflow opening (6; 22; 32; 62) and an outflow opening (9; 23; 33; 63; 133) lying in a lower position during use; - a downward directed wall (7; 25; 34; 64; 134; 140) arranged in the housing (5; 21; 31; 61; 132) and having a passage opening (8; 26; 35; 136; 66; 142) close to the underside, wherein a channel is formed from the inflow opening (6; 22; 32; 62) via the passage opening (8; 26; 35; 136; 66; 142) to the outflow opening (9; 23; 33; 63; 133) by the housing (5; 21; 31; 61; 132) and the downward directed wall (7; 25; 34; 64; 134; 140);
Universal closure cap for closing a plug connector, wherein the plug connector comprises at least one coding lug and at least one latching hook, comprising: a plug connector receptacle for receiving the plug connector in a plugged state, wherein the plug connector receptacle comprises an axial groove and at least one latching hook receptacle , wherein at least one of the at least one axial groove has a groove length in parallel with a central axis (Z) of the plug connector receptacle , and a groove width, wherein the at least one latching hook receptacle is configured to come into engagement with at least one of the at least one latching hook, in the plugged state, and wherein the at least one axial groove is configured to receive at least one of the at least one coding lug, in the plugged state, wherein the groove width corresponds to a circular arc with respect to the central axis (Z) having a central angle (MW) of at least approximately 30° and at most approximately 160°, wherein the closure cap is configured such that a plurality of different plug connectors ca be individually closed by means of the closure cap . a plug connector receptacle for receiving the plug connector in a plugged state, wherein the plug connector receptacle comprises an axial groove and at least one latching hook receptacle , wherein at least one of the at least one axial groove has a groove length in parallel with a central axis (Z) of the plug connector receptacle , and a groove width, wherein the at least one latching hook receptacle is configured to come into engagement with at least one of the at least one latching hook, in the plugged state, and wherein the at least one axial groove is configured to receive at least one of the at least one coding lug, in the plugged state, wherein the groove width corresponds to a circular arc with respect to the central axis (Z) having a central angle (MW) of at least approximately 30° and at most approximately 160°, wherein the closure cap is configured such that a plurality of different plug connectors ca be individually closed by means of the closure cap .
A game kit, comprising: a game board , said game board having a plurality of individual game tiles assembled to form said game board; an episode instruction card , said episode instruction card providing game players information about the game to be played on the assembled game board; a game board map providing instructions for assembly of a game board using respective individual game tiles from said plurality of game tiles; and a plurality of character markers from which to choose a respective one each by each said game players, for marking each said players positioning on said game board during play; characterized in that : each said game tile is alterable between a deployed configuration and a collapsed configuration; each said game tile has a different three-dimensional object depiction which is exposed while in said deployed configuration; each said game tile has said three-dimensional object depiction collapsed while in said collapsed configuration. a game board , said game board having a plurality of individual game tiles assembled to form said game board; an episode instruction card , said episode instruction card providing game players information about the game to be played on the assembled game board; a game board map providing instructions for assembly of a game board using respective individual game tiles from said plurality of game tiles; and a plurality of character markers from which to choose a respective one each by each said game players, for marking each said players positioning on said game board during play; characterized in that : each said game tile is alterable between a deployed configuration and a collapsed configuration; each said game tile has a different three-dimensional object depiction which is exposed while in said deployed configuration; each said game tile has said three-dimensional object depiction collapsed while in said collapsed configuration.
A method of manufacturing an implant comprising the steps of: (i) preparing a three-dimensional mold in the shape of an implant, (ii) molding a porous two-dimensional construct into a three-dimensional shape using the three-dimensional mold , (iii) removing the molded shape from the mold , (iv) cutting an aperture in the molded three-dimensional shape in a position to angulate the patient's nipple areola complex, NAC, slightly skyward so that the angle between the nipple projection line and the nipple meridian reference line is 1-27 degrees after implantation, and (v) reinforcing the three-dimensional shape with a plurality of reinforcing pillars radially extending from the aperture to an outer edge of the implant.
An automotive lamp , comprising: a light source ; and a light pattern forming component configured to form a plurality of light patterns by transmitting light emitted from the light source , wherein the light pattern forming component enables light patterns of different images to be observed based on an observer's viewing angle; and as the viewing angle sequentially changes in a specific direction, the light patterns of different images are perceived sequentially and thereby provide a continuous moving shape perceived by the observer and having a particular proceeding direction. wherein the light pattern forming component includes, an image layer having the different images; and a lenticular lens configured to form a light pattern of a specific image among the different images at a specific viewing angle by dispersing light that transmits through the image layer . a light source ; and a light pattern forming component configured to form a plurality of light patterns by transmitting light emitted from the light source , wherein the light pattern forming component enables light patterns of different images to be observed based on an observer's viewing angle; and as the viewing angle sequentially changes in a specific direction, the light patterns of different images are perceived sequentially and thereby provide a continuous moving shape perceived by the observer and having a particular proceeding direction. wherein the light pattern forming component includes, an image layer having the different images; and a lenticular lens configured to form a light pattern of a specific image among the different images at a specific viewing angle by dispersing light that transmits through the image layer .
A papermaker's fabric comprising a series of repeat units , each of the repeat units comprising: a set of top machine direction (MD) yarns (11-18); a set of top cross-machine direction (CMD) yarns (21-60) interwoven with the top MD yarns (11-18) to form a top fabric layer, wherein the top MD yarns (11-18) interweave only with the top CMD yarns (21-60); a set of bottom MD yarns (61-68); and a set of bottom CMD yarns (71-86) interwoven with the bottom MD yarns (61-68) to form a bottom fabric layer; each bottom MD yarn (61-68) passes over a top CMD yarn (21-60) that its immediate neighboring top MD yarn (11-18) passes under; characterised in that : the top MD yarns (11-18), the top CMD yarns (21-60), and the bottom MD yarns (61-68) interweave to form a twill papermaking surface on the top fabric layer; and wherein the ratio of top CMD yarns (21-60) to bottom CMD yarns (71-86) is 5:2. a set of top machine direction (MD) yarns (11-18); a set of top cross-machine direction (CMD) yarns (21-60) interwoven with the top MD yarns (11-18) to form a top fabric layer, wherein the top MD yarns (11-18) interweave only with the top CMD yarns (21-60); a set of bottom MD yarns (61-68); and a set of bottom CMD yarns (71-86) interwoven with the bottom MD yarns (61-68) to form a bottom fabric layer; each bottom MD yarn (61-68) passes over a top CMD yarn (21-60) that its immediate neighboring top MD yarn (11-18) passes under; characterised in that : the top MD yarns (11-18), the top CMD yarns (21-60), and the bottom MD yarns (61-68) interweave to form a twill papermaking surface on the top fabric layer; and wherein the ratio of top CMD yarns (21-60) to bottom CMD yarns (71-86) is 5:2. the top MD yarns (11-18), the top CMD yarns (21-60), and the bottom MD yarns (61-68) interweave to form a twill papermaking surface on the top fabric layer; and wherein the ratio of top CMD yarns (21-60) to bottom CMD yarns (71-86) is 5:2.