mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An absorbent garment comprising: a body panel having a terminal waist edge and comprising first and second layers each terminating at said terminal waist edge and a plurality of spaced apart waist elastic elements disposed between said first and second layers and extending in a lateral direction parallel to said terminal waist edge, wherein said body panel has at least first and second adhesive regions, wherein said first adhesive region is defined by said plurality of spaced apart waist elastic elements, the waist elastic members being strand coated with a first adhesive , said plurality of spaced apart waist elastic elements defining a length of said first adhesive region , wherein said length (L ar1 ) of said first adhesive region extends to said terminal waist edge of said body panel; the absorbent garment characterised in that : said second adhesive region is defined by a coating of a second adhesive applied on said first and second layers; wherein at least a first portion of said second adhesive region is free of any elastic elements and at least a second portion of said second adhesive region comprises at least one elastic element . a body panel having a terminal waist edge and comprising first and second layers each terminating at said terminal waist edge and a plurality of spaced apart waist elastic elements disposed between said first and second layers and extending in a lateral direction parallel to said terminal waist edge, wherein said body panel has at least first and second adhesive regions, wherein said first adhesive region is defined by said plurality of spaced apart waist elastic elements, the waist elastic members being strand coated with a first adhesive , said plurality of spaced apart waist elastic elements defining a length of said first adhesive region , wherein said length (L ar1 ) of said first adhesive region extends to said terminal waist edge of said body panel; the absorbent garment characterised in that : said second adhesive region is defined by a coating of a second adhesive applied on said first and second layers; wherein at least a first portion of said second adhesive region is free of any elastic elements and at least a second portion of said second adhesive region comprises at least one elastic element .
Device for setting cross-country ski trails, comprising a plurality of track-drawing bodies for setting a cross-country ski track, a plurality of tearing-open devices for tearing open an underlying surface, and a milling device , wherein each track-drawing body is assigned a tearing-open device which tears open only a region corresponding to the width of the track-drawing body, wherein the ratio of the external dimension (AA) of the respective tearing-open devices transversely with respect to the cross-country ski track to the external dimension (AS) of the respective track-drawing body does not exceed 2:1, characterized in that precisely one milling device is arranged in a direction of travel of the device upstream of the track-drawing bodies and downstream of the tearing-open devices , and the milling device is assigned to a plurality of track-drawing bodies and has an external dimension (AF) transversely with respect to the cross-country ski track that exceeds a common dimension (AGS) of the track-drawing bodies transversely with respect to the cross-country ski track.
A method of manufacturing a light emitting element, the method comprising: providing a wafer that includes a substrate having a first principal face and a second principal face , a dielectric multilayer film disposed on the first principal face , and a semiconductor structure disposed on the second principal face ; forming modified regions in the substrate by focusing a laser beam (B) inside the substrate via the dielectric multilayer film , and allowing cracks (Fra) to form from the modified regions to the dielectric multilayer film ; and cleaving the wafer along regions where cracks were formed in the substrate , characterized in that the method further comprises, subsequent to forming the modified regions in the substrate , removing regions of the dielectric multilayer film that contain cracks (Fra). providing a wafer that includes a substrate having a first principal face and a second principal face , a dielectric multilayer film disposed on the first principal face , and a semiconductor structure disposed on the second principal face ; forming modified regions in the substrate by focusing a laser beam (B) inside the substrate via the dielectric multilayer film , and allowing cracks (Fra) to form from the modified regions to the dielectric multilayer film ; and cleaving the wafer along regions where cracks were formed in the substrate , characterized in that the method further comprises, subsequent to forming the modified regions in the substrate , removing regions of the dielectric multilayer film that contain cracks (Fra).
A modular floor basis for the display and support of goods, comprising: - two or more floor tiles , each floor tile comprising a top floor surface , floor sidewalls to support the top floor surface, and at least one connection recess, the floor sidewalls furthermore defining an open bottom floor face; - one or more cover plates , each cover plate comprising a top cover surface and cover sidewalls defining an open bottom cover face; and - one or more connection pieces , each connection piece configured for interconnecting two floor tiles by mounting the connection piece in a connection recess in each of said two floor tiles, whereby said connection piece and said connection recesses of said two floor tiles are configured for mounting said connection piece in said connection recesses after placing said two floor tiles adjacent, whereby said two adjacently placed floor tiles have two contacting sidewalls, whereby said connection piece comprises a recess for placement of the recess over said two contacting sidewalls of said two adjacently placed floor tiles, and whereby said connection piece is mountable in said connection recesses via approach of said connection piece towards said connection recesses from the top floor surfaces of said two floor tiles, characterized in that the sidewalls of the floor tiles narrow towards the corresponding top surface, thereby forming an upstanding edge for clamping the sidewalls of one of the remaining floor tiles or one of the cover plates defining an open bottom face over the top surface of the floor tile. - two or more floor tiles , each floor tile comprising a top floor surface , floor sidewalls to support the top floor surface, and at least one connection recess, the floor sidewalls furthermore defining an open bottom floor face; - one or more cover plates , each cover plate comprising a top cover surface and cover sidewalls defining an open bottom cover face; and - one or more connection pieces , each connection piece configured for interconnecting two floor tiles by mounting the connection piece in a connection recess in each of said two floor tiles,
A method for determining one or more characteristics of a target polynucleotide comprising: (a) contacting the target polynucleotide with a CsgG pore within a membrane under an applied potential such that the target polynucleotide binds in the pore or moves through the pore, wherein the membrane is synthetic or is an isolated, naturally occurring lipid bilayer; and (b) taking one or more electrical measurements as the polynucleotide binds in the pore or moves through the pore and thereby determining one or more characteristics of the polynucleotide, wherein the one or more characteristics of the target polynucleotide are selected from (i) the length of the polynucleotide, (ii) the identity of the polynucleotide, (iii) the sequence of the polynucleotide, (iv) the secondary structure of the polynucleotide and (v) whether or not the polynucleotide is modified. (a) contacting the target polynucleotide with a CsgG pore within a membrane under an applied potential such that the target polynucleotide binds in the pore or moves through the pore, wherein the membrane is synthetic or is an isolated, naturally occurring lipid bilayer; and (b) taking one or more electrical measurements as the polynucleotide binds in the pore or moves through the pore and thereby determining one or more characteristics of the polynucleotide, wherein the one or more characteristics of the target polynucleotide are selected from (i) the length of the polynucleotide, (ii) the identity of the polynucleotide, (iii) the sequence of the polynucleotide, (iv) the secondary structure of the polynucleotide and (v) whether or not the polynucleotide is modified.
A respiratory treatment apparatus for determining an indication of inspiration or expiration, the apparatus being configured for: measuring current supplied to a blower configured to provide a respiratory treatment; deriving a first current signal and a second current signal from the measured current, the first derived current signal being a long term measure of current, the second derived current signal being a short term measure of current; and determining with a processor the indication of inspiration or expiration as a function of the first derived current signal and the second derived current signal, wherein the first derived current signal is derived by a low pass filter with a first time constant and the second derived current signal is derived by a low pass filter with a second time constant, and wherein the first time constant is on an order of a time period greater than an average breath and the second time constant is on an order of a time period shorter than Z the average breath. measuring current supplied to a blower configured to provide a respiratory treatment; deriving a first current signal and a second current signal from the measured current, the first derived current signal being a long term measure of current, the second derived current signal being a short term measure of current; and determining with a processor the indication of inspiration or expiration as a function of the first derived current signal and the second derived current signal, wherein the first derived current signal is derived by a low pass filter with a first time constant and the second derived current signal is derived by a low pass filter with a second time constant, and wherein the first time constant is on an order of a time period greater than an average breath and the second time constant is on an order of a time period shorter than Z the average breath.
A system for reducing water pollution, comprising: a housing configured to receive an incoming fluid flow containing pollutants from a water environment, and output a de-polluted fluid flow to the water environment; one or more pollutant filter units disposed within the housing, each comprising: one or more dynamic elements , optionally or preferably, one or more dynamic filter elements, configured to direct pollutants for removal from the housing; and at least one turbine configured to drive the dynamic element, wherein the turbine is actuated by the fluid flow into the housing and/or by a power supply, characterized in that the at least one turbine is a pair of contra-rotating turbines . a housing configured to receive an incoming fluid flow containing pollutants from a water environment, and output a de-polluted fluid flow to the water environment; one or more pollutant filter units disposed within the housing, each comprising: one or more dynamic elements , optionally or preferably, one or more dynamic filter elements, configured to direct pollutants for removal from the housing; and at least one turbine configured to drive the dynamic element, wherein the turbine is actuated by the fluid flow into the housing and/or by a power supply, characterized in that the at least one turbine is a pair of contra-rotating turbines .
A gas turbine engine comprising: a first component and a second component defining a respective first gaspath surface and a second gaspath surface of an annular gaspath extending circumferentially around a central axis , the first and second gaspath surfaces axially spaced apart from one another by an annular recess in the first component ; a bushing ring disposed within the annular recess and defining stem pockets therein, the stem pockets circumferentially distributed about the central axis ; variable guide vanes circumferentially distributed about the central axis , the variable guide vanes having airfoils extending across the annular gaspath , the variable guide vanes having first and second stems located at first and second radial ends of the airfoils , the first stems rotatably engaged within the stem pockets in the bushing ring , the variable guide vanes pivotable about respective vane axes (A) extending between the first and second stems ; and a biasing member received within the annular recess and disposed axially between the bushing ring and one of the first component and the second component , the biasing member exerting a force against the bushing ring in an axial direction relative to the central axis and towards the other of the first component and the second component . a first component and a second component defining a respective first gaspath surface and a second gaspath surface of an annular gaspath extending circumferentially around a central axis , the first and second gaspath surfaces axially spaced apart from one another by an annular recess in the first component ; a bushing ring disposed within the annular recess and defining stem pockets therein, the stem pockets circumferentially distributed about the central axis ; variable guide vanes circumferentially distributed about the central axis , the variable guide vanes having airfoils extending across the annular gaspath , the variable guide vanes having first and second stems located at first and second radial ends of the airfoils , the first stems rotatably engaged within the stem pockets in the bushing ring , the variable guide vanes pivotable about respective vane axes (A) extending between the first and second stems ; and a biasing member received within the annular recess and disposed axially between the bushing ring and one of the first component and the second component , the biasing member exerting a force against the bushing ring in an axial direction relative to the central axis and towards the other of the first component and the second component .
A mounting hub operable to connect a flexible impeller to a drive shaft characterised in that the mounting hub is adapted to permit the impeller to be decoupled rotationally from the impeller drive shaft during installation, and then recoupled rotationally once the flexible impeller is in position.
An adhesive product comprising an adhesive composition comprising lysine, citric acid, and water, wherein the lysine and the citric acid are present in the form of an aqueous solution of a salt and do not form precipitates in the aqueous solution, wherein the mixing molar ratio of the lysine to the citric acid is from 1.7:1 to 1:3.
A battery balancing system comprising: an energy balancing circuit; multiple battery cells coupled to the energy balancing circuit; a health assessment circuit coupled to the multiple battery cells and configured to sense a state of health and a charge of each of the multiple battery cells; wherein the balancing circuit switches energy between the multiple battery cells as a function of the sensed state of health and state of charge of each of the multiple battery cells to balance charge therebetween; wherein energy is switched between the multiple battery cells without exceeding minimum and maximum charges for each cell and wherein the received state of health and state of charge are measured by impedance spectroscopy; wherein the energy balancing circuit includes multiple switches controllable to route energy between selected cells of the multiple battery cells; further comprising a controller coupled to the energy balancing circuit and the health assessment circuit to determine an amount of charge to transfer between cells and to control the switches to effect the determined transfer. an energy balancing circuit; multiple battery cells coupled to the energy balancing circuit; a health assessment circuit coupled to the multiple battery cells and configured to sense a state of health and a charge of each of the multiple battery cells; wherein the balancing circuit switches energy between the multiple battery cells as a function of the sensed state of health and state of charge of each of the multiple battery cells to balance charge therebetween; wherein energy is switched between the multiple battery cells without exceeding minimum and maximum charges for each cell and wherein the received state of health and state of charge are measured by impedance spectroscopy; wherein the energy balancing circuit includes multiple switches controllable to route energy between selected cells of the multiple battery cells; wherein energy is switched between the multiple battery cells without exceeding minimum and maximum charges for each cell and wherein the received state of health and state of charge are measured by impedance spectroscopy; wherein the energy balancing circuit includes multiple switches controllable to route energy between selected cells of the multiple battery cells; further comprising a controller coupled to the energy balancing circuit and the health assessment circuit to determine an amount of charge to transfer between cells and to control the switches to effect the determined transfer.
A segment seal for sealing an annular clearance between a housing and a rotary shaft in a state in which a pair of seal rings (10A, 10B; 110A, 110B) is attached in an unrotatable state between one end portion of the housing and a support member attached to the housing so as to be opposite to the one end portion in an axial direction, comprising: an anti-rotation member placed not to rotate relative to the housing or the support member , provided with a pair of raised portions (32A, 32B; 132A, 132B) or a pair of recessed portions (16A, 16B; 116A, 116B) fitted to the pair of seal rings (10A, 10B; 110A, 110B), respectively, to prevent rotation of the pair of seal rings (10A, 10B; 110A, 110B), and configured such that at least one of the raised portions (32A, 32B; 132A, 132B) or at least one of the recessed portions (16A, 16B; 116A, 116B) has a shape fittable only to either one of the seal rings (10A, 10B; 110A, 110B), characterized in that the anti-rotation member is interposed between the pair of seal rings (10A, 10B; 110A, 110B), and comprises an annular plate and a pair of keys (32A, 32B; 132A, 132B) protruding from both surfaces of the annular plate and having different shapes, respectively, the housing is provided with a keyway having one of the keys (32A, 32B; 132A, 132B) fitted therein, and the keyway of the housing has a shape fittable only to either one of the keys (32A, 32B; 132A, 132B) of the anti-rotation member , wherein one of the keys (32A; 132A) on a side of the one end portion of the housing is smaller than one of the keys (32B; 132B) on a side of the support member . an anti-rotation member placed not to rotate relative to the housing or the support member , provided with a pair of raised portions (32A, 32B; 132A, 132B) or a pair of recessed portions (16A, 16B; 116A, 116B) fitted to the pair of seal rings (10A, 10B; 110A, 110B), respectively, to prevent rotation of the pair of seal rings (10A, 10B; 110A, 110B), and configured such that at least one of the raised portions (32A, 32B; 132A, 132B) or at least one of the recessed portions (16A, 16B; 116A, 116B) has a shape fittable only to either one of the seal rings (10A, 10B; 110A, 110B), characterized in that the anti-rotation member is interposed between the pair of seal rings (10A, 10B; 110A, 110B), and comprises an annular plate and a pair of keys (32A, 32B; 132A, 132B) protruding from both surfaces of the annular plate and having different shapes, respectively, the housing is provided with a keyway having one of the keys (32A, 32B; 132A, 132B) fitted therein, and the keyway of the housing has a shape fittable only to either one of the keys (32A, 32B; 132A, 132B) of the anti-rotation member , wherein one of the keys (32A; 132A) on a side of the one end portion of the housing is smaller than one of the keys (32B; 132B) on a side of the support member .
Polymer mixtures in the form of aqueous dispersions or water-redispersible powders comprising A) one or more protective colloid-stabilized polymers based on 20% to 30% by weight of vinyl chloride, 50% to 75% by weight of vinyl acetate, 5% to 20% by weight of ethylene and optionally one or more additional further ethylenically unsaturated monomers, where the figures in % by weight are based on the total weight of the monomers and add up to 100% by weight, and B) one or more protective colloid-stabilized, vinyl halide-free polymers of one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomers. A) one or more protective colloid-stabilized polymers based on 20% to 30% by weight of vinyl chloride, 50% to 75% by weight of vinyl acetate, 5% to 20% by weight of ethylene and optionally one or more additional further ethylenically unsaturated monomers, where the figures in % by weight are based on the total weight of the monomers and add up to 100% by weight, and B) one or more protective colloid-stabilized, vinyl halide-free polymers of one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomers.
Data transmission method comprising: providing a motor power supply via at least one motor cable to a motor ; determining sensor data related to the motor ; determining a sensor signal based on the sensor data using a plurality of carrier frequencies ; and transmitting or receiving the sensor signal via at least one data line provided in a common cable jacket with the at least one motor cable ; characterized by : the motor power supply comprising rising edges with a pre-determined rise time, wherein the plurality of carrier frequencies comprises respective frequencies which are selected based on the inverse of the rise time; and/or the motor power supply comprising falling edges with a pre-determined fall time, wherein the plurality of carrier frequencies comprises respective frequencies which are selected based on the inverse of the fall time. providing a motor power supply via at least one motor cable to a motor ; determining sensor data related to the motor ; determining a sensor signal based on the sensor data using a plurality of carrier frequencies ; and transmitting or receiving the sensor signal via at least one data line provided in a common cable jacket with the at least one motor cable ; characterized by : the motor power supply comprising rising edges with a pre-determined rise time, wherein the plurality of carrier frequencies comprises respective frequencies which are selected based on the inverse of the rise time; and/or the motor power supply comprising falling edges with a pre-determined fall time, wherein the plurality of carrier frequencies comprises respective frequencies which are selected based on the inverse of the fall time. the motor power supply comprising rising edges with a pre-determined rise time, wherein the plurality of carrier frequencies comprises respective frequencies which are selected based on the inverse of the rise time; and/or the motor power supply comprising falling edges with a pre-determined fall time, wherein the plurality of carrier frequencies comprises respective frequencies which are selected based on the inverse of the fall time.