mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of measuring pressure in a shock absorber of an aircraft undercarriage having an encapsulated shock absorber, the shock absorber comprising a sliding rod slidably mounted in a leg strut of the undercarriage and an inner cylinder extending inside the strut, the inner cylinder being fastened to the strut via a top end and the sliding rod sliding around the inner cylinder, the inner cylinder being terminated inside the sliding rod by a diaphragm that defines an oil chamber in the shock absorber and inside the sliding rod, a mixed oil/gas chamber in the inner cylinder, and an expansion chamber extending between the sliding rod and the inner cylinder, the method comprising the step of making a hole in the inner cylinder in register with the expansion chamber, and in using a pipe to connect the hole to a pressure sensor situated outside the strut in order to measure pressure in the expansion chamber, the pipe extending inside the inner cylinder from the hole to the top end of the inner cylinder.
A functionalized elastomer comprising the reaction product of a living elastomeric polymer and a polymerization terminator of formula I, wherein the functionalized elastomer comprises repeat units of a diene monomer and optionally a vinyl aromatic monomer, and the functionalized elastomer comprises at least 92 percent by weight of cis 1,4 microstructure content based on the weight of the polydiene content of the functionalized elastomer wherein R 1 is selected from a C1 to C4 linear alkyl or from a C1 to C4 branched alkanediyl; X 1 , X 2 , X 3 are independently selected from O, S or from a group of formula (II) or (III) where R 2 is selected from a C1 to C18 linear or branched alkyl; Z is R 3 , -OR 4 or -R 5 -X 4 ; R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from a C1 to C18 linear or branched alkyl; R 5 is selected from a C1 to C18 alkanediyl or dialkyl ether diyl; X 4 is a halogen or a group of the structure IV, V, VI, VII or VIII wherein R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 and R 10 are independently selected from H or from a C1 to C8 alkyl; R 11 is selected from a C2 to C8 alkanediyl; R 12 and R 13 are independently selected from H, aryl or FROM C1 to C8 alkyl; and Q is N or a group of structure IX wherein R 14 is selected from a C1 to C8 alkyl.
A slurry fuel injector valve , comprising: a fuel outlet valve through which slurry fuel is able to exit the slurry fuel injector valve towards a combustion chamber of an engine, the fuel outlet valve comprising a needle valve having a bore , a needle fuel chamber , and a valve needle that is moveable in the bore to protrude from within the bore into the needle fuel chamber to a variable extent; a pump cavity ; a pump element that divides the pump cavity into a pump chamber and an actuation chamber ; a fuel conduit through which slurry fuel is flowable from the pump chamber to the fuel outlet valve ; and an actuation fluid conduit through which actuation fluid is flowable from the actuation chamber to the fuel outlet valve ; characterised in that the actuation fluid conduit opens into the bore at an actuation fluid conduit outlet , whereby actuation fluid is expellable from the actuation fluid conduit and into contact with one or both of the valve needle and the bore so that the actuation fluid is driven between the valve needle and the bore into the needle fuel chamber . a fuel outlet valve through which slurry fuel is able to exit the slurry fuel injector valve towards a combustion chamber of an engine, the fuel outlet valve comprising a needle valve having a bore , a needle fuel chamber , and a valve needle that is moveable in the bore to protrude from within the bore into the needle fuel chamber to a variable extent; a pump cavity ; a pump element that divides the pump cavity into a pump chamber and an actuation chamber ; a fuel conduit through which slurry fuel is flowable from the pump chamber to the fuel outlet valve ; and an actuation fluid conduit through which actuation fluid is flowable from the actuation chamber to the fuel outlet valve ; characterised in that the actuation fluid conduit opens into the bore at an actuation fluid conduit outlet , whereby actuation fluid is expellable from the actuation fluid conduit and into contact with one or both of the valve needle and the bore so that the actuation fluid is driven between the valve needle and the bore into the needle fuel chamber .
A control apparatus 500, for connection to a first edge node provided on a boundary with a first physical network , the first physical network comprising: a first data transmission node that transmits data used for a first service and a second data transmission node that transmits data used for a second service, at least one of the first and second services having a plurality of sensors associated therewith, and the control apparatus further connected to to a second edge node provided on a boundary with a second physical network , the second physical network including at least one apparatus for receiving data from the first and the second data transmission nodes, the control apparatus comprising: means for controlling the first and the second edge nodes and constructing a virtual network for each service between the first and the second physical networks, the means comprising: an authentication information storage part configured to store information for a plurality of sensors of the first and second services; an authentication part configured to implement authentication of at least one sensor of the first and second services based on the information stored in the authentication information storage part ; a virtual network setting storage part configured to hold information of a virtual network between the first and second physical networks ; a virtual network control part configured to set a virtual network between the first and second physical networks for the authenticated at least one sensor based on the information stored in the virtual network setting storage part . an authentication information storage part configured to store information for a plurality of sensors of the first and second services; an authentication part configured to implement authentication of at least one sensor of the first and second services based on the information stored in the authentication information storage part ; a virtual network setting storage part configured to hold information of a virtual network between the first and second physical networks ; a virtual network control part configured to set a virtual network between the first and second physical networks for the authenticated at least one sensor based on the information stored in the virtual network setting storage part .
A nucleated propylene polymer composition comprising: A) from 77 wt% to 91 wt%, of a propylene homopolymer having a fraction insoluble in xylene at 25 °C higher than 95 %; B) from 9 wt % to 23 wt%, of a copolymer of propylene with from 28.0 wt% to 42.0 wt% of ethylene derived units; the composition having an intrinsic viscosity of the fraction soluble in xylene at 25 °C comprised between 1.0 dl/g and 1.9 dl/g, a fraction soluble in xylene at 25 °C comprised between 9.0 wt% and 21.0 wt%, a total melt flow rate (Melt Flow Rate according to ISO 1133, condition L, i.e. 230°C and 2.16 kg load) comprised between 1.5 and 5 g/10 min and the value of the relation (I): 22.5 + 0.2 ∗ MFR − 1.2 ∗ Xs + 0.2 ∗ IV is higher than 5.9; wherein MFR is the melt flow rate of the nucleated composition (Melt Flow Rate according to ISO 1133, condition L, i.e. 230°C and 2.16 kg load); IV is the intrinsic viscosity of the fraction soluble in xylene at 25 °C; and Xs is the fraction soluble in xylene at 25°C; wherein the amount of A+B is equal to 100 wt% and wherein the nucleated agent is selected from the group consisting of aromatic or aliphatic carboxylic acids, aromatic metal phosphates, sorbitol derivatives and talc. A) from 77 wt% to 91 wt%, of a propylene homopolymer having a fraction insoluble in xylene at 25 °C higher than 95 %; B) from 9 wt % to 23 wt%, of a copolymer of propylene with from 28.0 wt% to 42.0 wt% of ethylene derived units; the composition having an intrinsic viscosity of the fraction soluble in xylene at 25 °C comprised between 1.0 dl/g and 1.9 dl/g, a fraction soluble in xylene at 25 °C comprised between 9.0 wt% and 21.0 wt%, a total melt flow rate (Melt Flow Rate according to ISO 1133, condition L, i.e. 230°C and 2.16 kg load) comprised between 1.5 and 5 g/10 min and the value of the relation (I): 22.5 + 0.2 ∗ MFR − 1.2 ∗ Xs + 0.2 ∗ IV is higher than 5.9; wherein MFR is the melt flow rate of the nucleated composition (Melt Flow Rate according to ISO 1133, condition L, i.e. 230°C and 2.16 kg load); IV is the intrinsic viscosity of the fraction soluble in xylene at 25 °C; and Xs is the fraction soluble in xylene at 25°C; wherein the amount of A+B is equal to 100 wt% and wherein the nucleated agent is selected from the group consisting of aromatic or aliphatic carboxylic acids, aromatic metal phosphates, sorbitol derivatives and talc. MFR is the melt flow rate of the nucleated composition (Melt Flow Rate according to ISO 1133, condition L, i.e. 230°C and 2.16 kg load); IV is the intrinsic viscosity of the fraction soluble in xylene at 25 °C; and Xs is the fraction soluble in xylene at 25°C; wherein the amount of A+B is equal to 100 wt% and wherein the nucleated agent is selected from the group consisting of aromatic or aliphatic carboxylic acids, aromatic metal phosphates, sorbitol derivatives and talc.
A composite structure comprising: a metal member ; and a thermoplastic resin member bonded to the metal member, wherein the metal member has a fine uneven structure at least on a metal surface to which the thermoplastic resin member is bonded, a hardness of the thermoplastic resin member measured by a type A durometer in accordance with JIS K6253 is in a range of equal to or more than A60 and equal to or less than A95, and an acid value of the thermoplastic resin member is equal to or more than 1 mgKOH/g and equal to or less than 100 mgKOH/g, wherein an average length (RSm) of a roughness curve element of the metal surface on which the fine uneven structure is formed, the average length being measured in accordance with JIS B0601: 2001, is equal to or more than 10 nm and equal to or less than 500 μm; a ten-point average roughness (Rzjis) of the metal surface on which the fine uneven structure is formed, the ten-point average roughness being measured in accordance with JIS B0601: 2001, is equal to or more than 10 nm and equal to or less than 300 um; the thermoplastic resin member contains a thermoplastic elastomer; the thermoplastic resin member further contains an acid-modified polymer; and in the thermoplastic resin member, a content of the thermoplastic elastomer is equal to or more than 60% by mass and equal to or less than 95% by mass and the content of the acid-modified polymer is equal to or more than 5% by mass and equal to or less than 40% by mass. a metal member ; and a thermoplastic resin member bonded to the metal member, wherein the metal member has a fine uneven structure at least on a metal surface to which the thermoplastic resin member is bonded, a hardness of the thermoplastic resin member measured by a type A durometer in accordance with JIS K6253 is in a range of equal to or more than A60 and equal to or less than A95, and an acid value of the thermoplastic resin member is equal to or more than 1 mgKOH/g and equal to or less than 100 mgKOH/g, wherein an average length (RSm) of a roughness curve element of the metal surface on which the fine uneven structure is formed, the average length being measured in accordance with JIS B0601: 2001, is equal to or more than 10 nm and equal to or less than 500 μm; a ten-point average roughness (Rzjis) of the metal surface on which the fine uneven structure is formed, the ten-point average roughness being measured in accordance with JIS B0601: 2001, is equal to or more than 10 nm and equal to or less than 300 um; the thermoplastic resin member contains a thermoplastic elastomer; the thermoplastic resin member further contains an acid-modified polymer; and in the thermoplastic resin member, a content of the thermoplastic elastomer is equal to or more than 60% by mass and equal to or less than 95% by mass and the content of the acid-modified polymer is equal to or more than 5% by mass and equal to or less than 40% by mass.
A composition, comprising: (i) at least 75 weight percent of medium chain triglycerides, preferentially the composition comprises at least 85 weight percent of the medium chain triglycerides; wherein the medium chain triglycerides comprise 6 to 12 carbon fatty acid esters of glycerol; (ii) 4 to 15 weight percent of soy lecithin, preferentially the composition comprises 8 to 15 weight percent of the soy lecithin; (iii) 0.05 to 1 weight percent of biotin, preferentially the composition comprises 1 weight percent of the biotin; and (iv) 0.01 to 0.2 weight percent of antioxidant, preferentially the composition comprises 0.1 to 0.2 weight percent of the antioxidant wherein the antioxidant is selected from the group consisting of tocopherol, ascorbyl palmitate, Rosemary extract and mixtures thereof. (i) at least 75 weight percent of medium chain triglycerides, preferentially the composition comprises at least 85 weight percent of the medium chain triglycerides; wherein the medium chain triglycerides comprise 6 to 12 carbon fatty acid esters of glycerol; (ii) 4 to 15 weight percent of soy lecithin, preferentially the composition comprises 8 to 15 weight percent of the soy lecithin; (iii) 0.05 to 1 weight percent of biotin, preferentially the composition comprises 1 weight percent of the biotin; and (iv) 0.01 to 0.2 weight percent of antioxidant, preferentially the composition comprises 0.1 to 0.2 weight percent of the antioxidant
A device for sampling discrete physiological events comprising: an optical assembly comprising a catheter including a body having a proximal end and a distal end; an electrode (352; 402; 452) including a tip portion, a base portion (354; 454), and a generally central axis extending from the base portion to the tip portion, a portion of the electrode (352; 402; 452) being connected to the distal end of the catheter; and at least one optical sensor configured to emit or receive an optical signal, at least a part of the optical signal being transverse to the central axis, the optical sensor being operatively connected to one of the electrode (352; 402; 452) and the catheter body ; wherein the optical assembly is adapted to sample physiological signals of a subject during a discrete temporal duration by sensing changes in intensity of the optical signal based on displacement associated with the tip portion of the electrode on the contact force exerted by the electrode (352; 402; 452) on the tissue. an optical assembly comprising a catheter including a body having a proximal end and a distal end; an electrode (352; 402; 452) including a tip portion, a base portion (354; 454), and a generally central axis extending from the base portion to the tip portion, a portion of the electrode (352; 402; 452) being connected to the distal end of the catheter; and at least one optical sensor configured to emit or receive an optical signal, at least a part of the optical signal being transverse to the central axis, the optical sensor being operatively connected to one of the electrode (352; 402; 452) and the catheter body ; wherein the optical assembly is adapted to sample physiological signals of a subject during a discrete temporal duration by sensing changes in intensity of the optical signal based on displacement associated with the tip portion of the electrode on the contact force exerted by the electrode (352; 402; 452) on the tissue.
Hand-held power tool having a tool receptacle for receiving at least one first tool which has a shank which is provided with a first coupling contour and which can be connected to the tool receptacle for conjoint rotation, and having a percussion mechanism for percussively driving the first tool , which is connected to the tool receptacle , in the axial direction of the tool receptacle in a percussion mode assigned to the hand-held power tool , wherein the tool receptacle has a locking sleeve for locking the first tool in the tool receptacle , wherein a chuck adapter (300; 700) which can be connected to the tool receptacle for conjoint rotation is provided for receiving at least one second tool which has a shank which is provided with a second coupling contour and which can be connected to the chuck adapter (300; 700) for conjoint rotation, characterized in that the chuck adapter (300; 700) is centred on the tool receptacle axially in front of the locking sleeve and axially behind the locking sleeve .
Rope with at least one rope section comprising at least one splice that is realized as a long splice, has a plurality of stranded longitudinal elements (16a-26a), at least one of which has at least one insertion end (28a-50a) that is at least section-wise inserted between other longitudinal elements (16a-26a), and is sheathed at least section-wise with a sheathing element that has at least one sheathing portion (152a; 152b), wherein the sheathing portion (152a; 152b) is configured for an at least section-wise sheathing of the at least one insertion end , wherein the rope has a diameter d and a number N of stranded longitudinal elements (16a-26a), wherein the sheathing portion is suitable to permit the splice to be produced with a length of less than 100 * N * d, meaning that the total length of the splice is maximally 100 * N * d, wherein the splice has a rupture resistance that is by maximally 30 % smaller than a rupture resistance of a section of the rope that is free of a splice , characterised in that a test piece of the sheathing portion , sheathing a test insertion end having a length of maximally 50 * d that is inserted in a test rope portion with N stranded longitudinal elements (16a-26a), withstands a shear modulus of at least 1 MPa. with at least one rope section comprising at least one splice that is realized as a long splice, has a plurality of stranded longitudinal elements (16a-26a), at least one of which has at least one insertion end (28a-50a) that is at least section-wise inserted between other longitudinal elements (16a-26a), and is sheathed at least section-wise with a sheathing element that has at least one sheathing portion (152a; 152b), wherein the sheathing portion (152a; 152b) is configured for an at least section-wise sheathing of the at least one insertion end , wherein the rope has a diameter d and a number N of stranded longitudinal elements (16a-26a), wherein the sheathing portion is suitable to permit the splice to be produced with a length of less than 100 * N * d, meaning that the total length of the splice is maximally 100 * N * d, wherein the splice has a rupture resistance that is by maximally 30 % smaller than a rupture resistance of a section of the rope that is free of a splice , characterised in that a test piece of the sheathing portion , sheathing a test insertion end having a length of maximally 50 * d that is inserted in a test rope portion with N stranded longitudinal elements (16a-26a), withstands a shear modulus of at least 1 MPa.
A method for controlling gaseous fuel pressure in an accumulator of a fuel system for a combustion engine of a vehicle with the steps of: determining a nominal amount of gaseous fuel to be introduced into the accumulator; the nominal amount depending on the torque demand, introducing less gaseous fuel into the accumulator than the determined nominal amount as a response to decreasing fuel demand by reducing or closing an inlet valve , which inlet valve is adapted to regulate input of gaseous fuel to the accumulator; while the inlet valve is reduced or closed, performing at least one injection of gaseous fuel coming from the accumulator into at least one combustion chamber (104a-f) of the combustion engine by at least one injector (14a-f) of the fuel system, which at least one injection contributes to combustion in the combustion engine, thereby reducing pressure in the accumulator, and mitigating any excessive torque caused by the reducing of pressure by braking the vehicle, or mitigating any excessive torque caused by the reducing of pressure by recuperating the energy of the excessive torque in an electric machine and/or energy storage of the vehicle. determining a nominal amount of gaseous fuel to be introduced into the accumulator; the nominal amount depending on the torque demand, introducing less gaseous fuel into the accumulator than the determined nominal amount as a response to decreasing fuel demand by reducing or closing an inlet valve , which inlet valve is adapted to regulate input of gaseous fuel to the accumulator; while the inlet valve is reduced or closed, performing at least one injection of gaseous fuel coming from the accumulator into at least one combustion chamber (104a-f) of the combustion engine by at least one injector (14a-f) of the fuel system, which at least one injection contributes to combustion in the combustion engine, thereby reducing pressure in the accumulator, and mitigating any excessive torque caused by the reducing of pressure by braking the vehicle, or mitigating any excessive torque caused by the reducing of pressure by recuperating the energy of the excessive torque in an electric machine and/or energy storage of the vehicle.
A battery cell terminal quick connect clamp for attaching to a battery cell terminal , comprising: a leg having a conductive contact disposed adjacent an inner side of the leg , the conductive contact coupled to a connecting element to which a connector at an end of a battery monitoring lead is attachable; a clamping mechanism that in a clamped position is configured to press the leg (206,' 212, 212') and thus the conductive contact against a side of the battery cell terminal ; the clamping mechanism including a ratcheting clamp having a ratchet member and a pawl member , the ratchet member having a leg and a finger extending perpendicularly from the leg with the finger of the ratchet member having a plurality of teeth , the pawl member having a leg and a finger extending perpendicularly from the leg , the pawl member having an opening with a pawl disposed therein, the teeth of the finger of the ratchet member engageable with the pawl in the opening of the pawl member to hold the legs of the ratchet member and the pawl member configured to be in pressing engagement against opposed sides of the battery cell terminal when the ratchet member and pawl member are pushed together into a clamped position. a leg having a conductive contact disposed adjacent an inner side of the leg , the conductive contact coupled to a connecting element to which a connector at an end of a battery monitoring lead is attachable; a clamping mechanism that in a clamped position is configured to press the leg (206,' 212, 212') and thus the conductive contact against a side of the battery cell terminal ; the clamping mechanism including a ratcheting clamp having a ratchet member and a pawl member , the ratchet member having a leg and a finger extending perpendicularly from the leg with the finger of the ratchet member having a plurality of teeth , the pawl member having a leg and a finger extending perpendicularly from the leg , the pawl member having an opening with a pawl disposed therein, the teeth of the finger of the ratchet member engageable with the pawl in the opening of the pawl member to hold the legs of the ratchet member and the pawl member configured to be in pressing engagement against opposed sides of the battery cell terminal when the ratchet member and pawl member are pushed together into a clamped position.