mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A particle measuring device comprising: a flow cell including a flow passage of sample fluid containing a particle; a light source configured to output light; an irradiation optical system configured to irradiate, with the light from the light source , the sample fluid in the flow passage; a first imaging unit configured to capture, from an extension direction of the flow passage, first multiple still images of scattered light from the particle in a detection region in the flow passage, the light passing through the detection region; a particle size specifying unit configured to specify a movement amount of the particle in a two-dimensional direction by Brownian motion based on the first multiple still images of the particle captured at a predetermined frame rate by the first imaging unit, thereby specifying a particle size of the particle from the movement amount in the two-dimensional direction without correcting the particle movement depending on the sample fluid flow, wherein the first imaging unit is arranged outside the flow cell and is arranged at a position facing or opposite to a fluid flow direction in which the sample fluid flows in the flow passage, wherein the flow cell has an L-shaped bent portion, and wherein the first imaging unit is configured to capture the first multiple still images from the position facing the fluid flow direction in the detection region. a flow cell including a flow passage of sample fluid containing a particle; a light source configured to output light; an irradiation optical system configured to irradiate, with the light from the light source , the sample fluid in the flow passage; a first imaging unit configured to capture, from an extension direction of the flow passage, first multiple still images of scattered light from the particle in a detection region in the flow passage, the light passing through the detection region; a particle size specifying unit configured to specify a movement amount of the particle in a two-dimensional direction by Brownian motion based on the first multiple still images of the particle captured at a predetermined frame rate by the first imaging unit, thereby specifying a particle size of the particle from the movement amount in the two-dimensional direction without correcting the particle movement depending on the sample fluid flow, wherein the first imaging unit is arranged outside the flow cell and is arranged at a position facing or opposite to a fluid flow direction in which the sample fluid flows in the flow passage, wherein the flow cell has an L-shaped bent portion, and wherein the first imaging unit is configured to capture the first multiple still images from the position facing the fluid flow direction in the detection region.
A semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor layer including a well region doped to a first conductivity type and a source region and a drain region doped to a second conductivity type electrically opposite the first conductivity type; a metal layer electrically contacting the semiconductor layer; and a two-dimensional material layer between the semiconductor layer and the metal layer, the two-dimensional material layer having a two-dimensional crystal structure, the two-dimensional material layer including: a first two-dimensional material layer on the source region , the metal layer including a source electrode on the first two-dimensional material layer, and a second two-dimensional material layer on the drain region , the metal layer including a drain electrode on the second two-dimensional material layer; wherein the two-dimensional material layer includes a transition metal dichalcogenide or at least one of TiO x , NbO x , MnO x , VaO x , MnO 3 , TaO 3 , WO 3 , MoCl 2 , CrCl 3 , RuCl 3 , Bil 3 , PbCl 4 , GeS, GaS, GeSe, GaSe, PtSe 2 , In 2 Se 3 , GaTe, InS, InSe, InTe, hexagonal BN (h-BN), and phosphorene. a semiconductor layer including a well region doped to a first conductivity type and a source region and a drain region doped to a second conductivity type electrically opposite the first conductivity type; a metal layer electrically contacting the semiconductor layer; and a two-dimensional material layer between the semiconductor layer and the metal layer, the two-dimensional material layer having a two-dimensional crystal structure, the two-dimensional material layer including: a first two-dimensional material layer on the source region , the metal layer including a source electrode on the first two-dimensional material layer, and a second two-dimensional material layer on the drain region , the metal layer including a drain electrode on the second two-dimensional material layer; wherein the two-dimensional material layer includes a transition metal dichalcogenide or at least one of TiO x , NbO x , MnO x , VaO x , MnO 3 , TaO 3 , WO 3 , MoCl 2 , CrCl 3 , RuCl 3 , Bil 3 , PbCl 4 , GeS, GaS, GeSe, GaSe, PtSe 2 , In 2 Se 3 , GaTe, InS, InSe, InTe, hexagonal BN (h-BN), and phosphorene. a first two-dimensional material layer on the source region , the metal layer including a source electrode on the first two-dimensional material layer, and a second two-dimensional material layer on the drain region , the metal layer including a drain electrode on the second two-dimensional material layer; wherein the two-dimensional material layer includes a transition metal dichalcogenide or at least one of TiO x , NbO x , MnO x , VaO x , MnO 3 , TaO 3 , WO 3 , MoCl 2 , CrCl 3 , RuCl 3 , Bil 3 , PbCl 4 , GeS, GaS, GeSe, GaSe, PtSe 2 , In 2 Se 3 , GaTe, InS, InSe, InTe, hexagonal BN (h-BN), and phosphorene.
Combustion chamber arrangement for forming a combustion chamber for an internal combustion engine for burning an OME fuel injected into the combustion chamber , having a bowl piston which moves translationally along a piston longitudinal axis in the combustion chamber during operation and which, on one piston end face , has a bowl for receiving the OME fuel injected into the combustion chamber , wherein the bowl is formed symmetrically about the piston longitudinal axis and has a centrally arranged dome which is arranged in an encircling manner about the piston longitudinal axis in a direction extending away from a bowl base , and a side wall which is arranged in an encircling manner about the piston longitudinal axis , is formed symmetrically with respect to the piston longitudinal axis and is intended for delimiting the bowl , wherein the side wall has a region running parallel to the piston longitudinal axis and a recess which extends away radially from the piston longitudinal axis , is arranged in an encircling manner about the piston longitudinal axis and the depth (T) of which in the direction of extent is a maximum of 1/4 of the distance (a) of the piston longitudinal axis from that region of the side wall which runs parallel to the piston longitudinal axis , wherein an injection nozzle for injecting the OME fuel into the combustion chamber is provided, wherein the injection nozzle is formed symmetrically about a nozzle longitudinal axis , wherein the injection nozzle is arranged directed with respect to the piston end face in such a manner that the piston longitudinal axis and the nozzle longitudinal axis coincide, wherein the injection nozzle has a plurality of injection holes , each having a hole axis , for injecting the OME fuel , characterized in that a height angle β between each of the hole axes and the nozzle longitudinal axis is designed in such a manner that, during operation, the injected OME fuel in a U-shaped transition region between the side wall and the dome strikes closer to the dome than to the side wall , wherein the injection nozzle has a throughflow HD OME which corresponds to a throughflow HD diesel , which is enlarged by an enlargement factor (V), of an injection nozzle for diesel fuel , wherein the enlargement factor (V) is dependent on a ratio of the heating value H u,diesel of diesel fuel to a heating value H u,OME of OME fuel of an OME fuel to be injected during operation, wherein: V = H u , diesel / H u , OME * K , wherein 0.6 < K < 0.85, in particular 0.7 < K < 0.8.
Method for delivering at least one multimedia stream of at least one service (S1; S2; S3), within a digital-terrestrial-television or satellite-television network, comprising steps of: - concatenating series of chunks (C1, C2, C3) corresponding to one or more streams, into archive files (QLS, fd1) without all the corresponding unarchiving information, the chunks (C1, C2, C3) each possessing an identifier and resulting from division of a corresponding multimedia stream into a plurality of services (S1, S2, S3), a given archive file comprising chunks (C1, C2, C3) relative to these various services (S1, S2, S3), - delivering at least the archive files (QLS, fd1) over a channel of the network, - delivering, repeatedly, at least for each archive file, advertisement messages (A, fa1, fa2) containing information required to unarchive the archive file, the advertisement messages being delivered in parallel to at least each corresponding archive file, the method comprising delivering at least one associated file (EPG, fd2) containing description information of said at least one service (S1; S2; S3), on another channel of the network. - concatenating series of chunks (C1, C2, C3) corresponding to one or more streams, into archive files (QLS, fd1) without all the corresponding unarchiving information, the chunks (C1, C2, C3) each possessing an identifier and resulting from division of a corresponding multimedia stream into a plurality of services (S1, S2, S3), a given archive file comprising chunks (C1, C2, C3) relative to these various services (S1, S2, S3), - delivering at least the archive files (QLS, fd1) over a channel of the network, - delivering, repeatedly, at least for each archive file, advertisement messages (A, fa1, fa2) containing information required to unarchive the archive file, the advertisement messages being delivered in parallel to at least each corresponding archive file,
A method performed by a transmission device in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: transmitting a plurality of data code blocks, CBs, as an initial transmission; receiving feedback information including information for indicating a number of data CBs of which decoding fails among the plurality of data CBs, from each of at least one reception device; and obtaining one or more parity CBs by applying an outer code to the data CBs based on the feedback information; and transmitting control information and the one or more parity CBs to the at least one reception device as a retransmission, wherein, the control information indicates a number of the one or more parity CBs in the retransmission, and a length of a bit field of the control information is determined based on a maximum number of parity CBs capable of being transmitted at one time. transmitting a plurality of data code blocks, CBs, as an initial transmission; receiving feedback information including information for indicating a number of data CBs of which decoding fails among the plurality of data CBs, from each of at least one reception device; and obtaining one or more parity CBs by applying an outer code to the data CBs based on the feedback information; and transmitting control information and the one or more parity CBs to the at least one reception device as a retransmission, wherein, the control information indicates a number of the one or more parity CBs in the retransmission, and a length of a bit field of the control information is determined based on a maximum number of parity CBs capable of being transmitted at one time.
An aerosol-generating system comprising: a cartridge assembly comprising: a cartridge having an upstream end and a downstream end ; a mouthpiece connected to the cartridge , the mouthpiece comprising a mouthpiece air outlet ; a mixing chamber extending between the downstream end of the cartridge and the mouthpiece air outlet ; and a ventilation air inlet positioned downstream of the cartridge and providing fluid communication between an exterior of the cartridge assembly and the mixing chamber ; and an aerosol-generating device comprising: a housing defining a device cavity for receiving an upstream end of the cartridge assembly ; an electric heater for heating the cartridge when the cartridge assembly is received within the device cavity ; a power supply ; and a controller configured to control a supply of electrical power from the power supply to the electric heater ; wherein the aerosol-generating system is configured so that, when the upstream end of the cartridge assembly is received within the device cavity , the ventilation air inlet is positioned within the device cavity and a portion of an internal surface of the device cavity overlying the ventilation air inlet is spaced apart from the cartridge assembly . a cartridge assembly comprising: a cartridge having an upstream end and a downstream end ; a mouthpiece connected to the cartridge , the mouthpiece comprising a mouthpiece air outlet ; a mixing chamber extending between the downstream end of the cartridge and the mouthpiece air outlet ; and a ventilation air inlet positioned downstream of the cartridge and providing fluid communication between an exterior of the cartridge assembly and the mixing chamber ; and a cartridge having an upstream end and a downstream end ; a mouthpiece connected to the cartridge , the mouthpiece comprising a mouthpiece air outlet ; a mixing chamber extending between the downstream end of the cartridge and the mouthpiece air outlet ; and a ventilation air inlet positioned downstream of the cartridge and providing fluid communication between an exterior of the cartridge assembly and the mixing chamber ; and an aerosol-generating device comprising: a housing defining a device cavity for receiving an upstream end of the cartridge assembly ; an electric heater for heating the cartridge when the cartridge assembly is received within the device cavity ; a power supply ; and a controller configured to control a supply of electrical power from the power supply to the electric heater ; a housing defining a device cavity for receiving an upstream end of the cartridge assembly ; an electric heater for heating the cartridge when the cartridge assembly is received within the device cavity ; a power supply ; and a controller configured to control a supply of electrical power from the power supply to the electric heater ;
A composite stiffener for a stiffener reinforced panel, wherein the stiffener has a longitudinal direction and a run-out region which terminates at an end of the stiffener, and a constant section region inboard of the run-out region in the longitudinal direction and having a constant cross section transverse to the longitudinal direction with a crown between adjacent foot portions , wherein the run-out region has a changing cross section transverse to the longitudinal direction with a crown between adjacent foot portions and the crown reduces in height towards the end of the stiffener forming a ramp , wherein the composite stiffener comprises a plurality of blankets of non-crimp fabric layers, and a transition region between the constant section region and the run-out region, wherein the constant section region has a plurality of blankets of non-crimp fabric layers sandwiched between woven fabric layers , and at least one of the blankets of non-crimp fabric layers is dropped off in the transition region, wherein the woven fabric layers extend from the constant section region through the transition region to the run-out region.
A hydraulic lash adjuster assembly comprising: a bucket ; and a hydraulic lash adjuster received in the bucket and having; a body ; a leakdown plunger received in the body ; and a socket received by the leakdown plunger , the socket and leakdown plunger defining a reservoir therebetween, wherein the socket includes a gravity feed arrangement to feed fluid to the reservoir of the leakdown plunger , wherein the gravity feed arrangement comprises at least one aperture defined through the socket , characterized in that the at least one aperture comprises a first pair of apertures that lead to a second pair of apertures , wherein the apertures of the second pair are offset from the apertures of the first pair, and wherein the second pair of apertures provide a surface tension seal to the top surface of the leakdown plunger and route fluid into the reservoir . a bucket ; and a hydraulic lash adjuster received in the bucket and having; a body ; a leakdown plunger received in the body ; and a socket received by the leakdown plunger , the socket and leakdown plunger defining a reservoir therebetween, wherein the socket includes a gravity feed arrangement to feed fluid to the reservoir of the leakdown plunger , wherein the gravity feed arrangement comprises at least one aperture defined through the socket , a body ; a leakdown plunger received in the body ; and a socket received by the leakdown plunger , the socket and leakdown plunger defining a reservoir therebetween, wherein the socket includes a gravity feed arrangement to feed fluid to the reservoir of the leakdown plunger , wherein the gravity feed arrangement comprises at least one aperture defined through the socket , characterized in that the at least one aperture comprises a first pair of apertures that lead to a second pair of apertures , wherein the apertures of the second pair are offset from the apertures of the first pair, and wherein the second pair of apertures provide a surface tension seal to the top surface of the leakdown plunger and route fluid into the reservoir .
Device for machining a plate-shaped workpiece for a motor vehicle , comprising: - a lower tool with a holding region for the workpiece , and - a folding element which has a holding region for the workpiece and which is movable in a translatory and/or rotary manner relative to the lower tool in order to change from a first state (Z1) into a second state (Z2) by means of a translatory movement, which takes place predominantly in a first direction which is parallel to a main direction of extent of the plate-shaped workpiece , and/or by means of folding over, and to form a first cavity between the holding region of the folding element and the workpiece and therefore, in the second state (Z2) the first cavity can be filled with a predetermined material and, in addition, an inner region of the workpiece is freely accessible for further machining. - a lower tool with a holding region for the workpiece , and - a folding element which has a holding region for the workpiece and which is movable in a translatory and/or rotary manner relative to the lower tool in order to change from a first state (Z1) into a second state (Z2) by means of a translatory movement, which takes place predominantly in a first direction which is parallel to a main direction of extent of the plate-shaped workpiece , and/or by means of folding over, and to form a first cavity between the holding region of the folding element and the workpiece and therefore, in the second state (Z2) the first cavity can be filled with a predetermined material and, in addition, an inner region of the workpiece is freely accessible for further machining.
A washable pillow comprising: a molded viscoelastic foam core wherein the molded viscoelastic foam core has a hydrophobicity defined by a measured water uptake between about 0% (w/w) and about 30% (w/w), an average cell size between about 0.16 mm and about 3 mm, and an air permeability between about 1.0 liters per second and about 6.0 liters per second; wherein the molded viscoelastic foam core has a post-drying measured water uptake of less than about 20% after a single wash and dry cycle; wherein the molded viscoelastic foam core is a solid, continuous piece of foam; and wherein an antimicrobial agent is incorporated into the molded viscoelastic foam core . a molded viscoelastic foam core wherein the molded viscoelastic foam core has a hydrophobicity defined by a measured water uptake between about 0% (w/w) and about 30% (w/w), an average cell size between about 0.16 mm and about 3 mm, and an air permeability between about 1.0 liters per second and about 6.0 liters per second; wherein the molded viscoelastic foam core has a post-drying measured water uptake of less than about 20% after a single wash and dry cycle; wherein the molded viscoelastic foam core is a solid, continuous piece of foam; and wherein an antimicrobial agent is incorporated into the molded viscoelastic foam core .
An electrostatic dissipative composite, comprising a) a crystalline continuous thermoplastic polymer phase, wherein the crystalline continuous thermoplastic polymer phase comprises polybutylene terephthalate; and b) at least one dispersed filler phase comprised of a filler composition, comprising i. a conductive carbon black; and ii. a non-conductive polymer, wherein the non-conductive polymer is ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene; wherein the filler composition is present in a volume percentage loading in the range of from 5.0 to 6.0 relative to a total volume of the composite; and wherein the composite exhibits a surface resistivity in the range of from 10 6 ohm/sq to 10 9 ohm/sq. a) a crystalline continuous thermoplastic polymer phase, wherein the crystalline continuous thermoplastic polymer phase comprises polybutylene terephthalate; and b) at least one dispersed filler phase comprised of a filler composition, comprising i. a conductive carbon black; and ii. a non-conductive polymer, wherein the non-conductive polymer is ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene; i. a conductive carbon black; and ii. a non-conductive polymer, wherein the non-conductive polymer is ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene; wherein the filler composition is present in a volume percentage loading in the range of from 5.0 to 6.0 relative to a total volume of the composite; and wherein the composite exhibits a surface resistivity in the range of from 10 6 ohm/sq to 10 9 ohm/sq.
Personal care aid when showering comprising - a straight cylindrical moulded part with two flanges (2.3, 2.4) arranged in a plane, wherein fastening sections (2.5, 2.6) extend from the plane from the flanges (2.3, 2.4) and the two opposite fastening sections (2.5, 2.6) are connected to one another via a section (2.7) having a curved cross-section, - a washcloth stretched over the curved section (2.7), - a Velcro connection exclusively between the lateral edges (3.1, 3.2) of the washcloth and the fastening sections (2.5, 2.6), - at least two suction cups attached to each of the two flanges (2.3, 2.4), adapted for temporarily fixing the moulded part to a smooth surface . - a straight cylindrical moulded part with two flanges (2.3, 2.4) arranged in a plane, wherein fastening sections (2.5, 2.6) extend from the plane from the flanges (2.3, 2.4) and the two opposite fastening sections (2.5, 2.6) are connected to one another via a section (2.7) having a curved cross-section, - a washcloth stretched over the curved section (2.7), - a Velcro connection exclusively between the lateral edges (3.1, 3.2) of the washcloth and the fastening sections (2.5, 2.6), - at least two suction cups attached to each of the two flanges (2.3, 2.4), adapted for temporarily fixing the moulded part to a smooth surface .
A method for improving the antibacterial characteristics of a biomedical implant, the method comprising the steps of: providing a biomedical implant comprising a polymeric or metallic substrate material; and loading the biomedical implant with about 10 wt.% to about 20 wt.% of a powder comprising a β-silicon nitride material, wherein the loaded biomedical implant has increased bacterial resistance as compared to the substrate material alone. providing a biomedical implant comprising a polymeric or metallic substrate material; and loading the biomedical implant with about 10 wt.% to about 20 wt.% of a powder comprising a β-silicon nitride material, wherein the loaded biomedical implant has increased bacterial resistance as compared to the substrate material alone.