mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for feeding sheets of paper, comprising the following steps: - providing a stack of papers on a storage surface of a paper feeding device ; - providing a flow of air for separating an uppermost sheet of paper from the rest of the stack of papers; - determining the vertical position of the uppermost sheet of paper; - adjusting the flow of air in dependence on the determined vertical position of the uppermost sheet of paper; and - repeating the steps of determining the vertical position of the uppermost sheet of paper and adjusting the flow of air in dependence on the determined vertical position of the uppermost sheet of paper, wherein, during continuous operation, the flow of air is controlled in cycles with one part of the cycle, preferably the first part of the cycle, with a higher flow of air (Phigh), and one part of the cycle, preferably the second part of the cycle, with a lower flow of air (Plow). - providing a stack of papers on a storage surface of a paper feeding device ; - providing a flow of air for separating an uppermost sheet of paper from the rest of the stack of papers; - determining the vertical position of the uppermost sheet of paper; - adjusting the flow of air in dependence on the determined vertical position of the uppermost sheet of paper; and - repeating the steps of determining the vertical position of the uppermost sheet of paper and adjusting the flow of air in dependence on the determined vertical position of the uppermost sheet of paper,
A fixing element (1; 101; 201), in particular a screw or a stud, comprising a body (2; 202), which is cylindrical and has longitudinal axis (L) and a sensing element (9′′′; 9ʺʺ), which is designed to detect a difference of temperature between a first and a second area (A, B) of said body (2; 202); wherein said first and second area (A, B) are spaced apart along the longitudinal axis (L) of said body (2;202) of the fixing element, wherein said body comprises a cavity extending along the longitudinal axis (L) of the body and having a cross-section with a circular shape, said cavity housing said sensing element (9′′′; 9ʺʺ); wherein said sensing element (9′′′; 9ʺʺ) comprises, in turn, a first and a second conductor (Pcc, Pcr), which are connected to one another in correspondence to a first and a second thermocouple junction in correspondence to the first and, respectively, the second area (A, B) of said body (2; 202); wherein the first and the second thermocouple junction are designed to detect a signal (Vab) concerning the difference of temperature between said first and second area (A, B) ; said fixing element being characterised in that the sensing element (9′′′; 9ʺʺ) comprises a support , which is made of a flexible material; wherein the support is bent so as to form a sensitive cylinder inserted in said cavity of the fixing element; wherein said first thermocouple junction and said second thermocouple junction are formed on the support so as to be arranged in correspondence to the first and second area (A, B), respectively.
A cache device, comprising: a frame , a first side wall of which has an opening for picking and placing cached items; a support bracket located in an area surrounded by the frame for supporting cached items; first blowing means on a second side wall opposite to the first side wall of the frame; the first blowing means being configured to blow air toward the opening , characterized in that the cache device further comprises a second blowing means on a third side wall of the frame adjacent to the first side wall; and exhaust means disposed on a fourth side wall opposite to the third side wall of the frame . a frame , a first side wall of which has an opening for picking and placing cached items; a support bracket located in an area surrounded by the frame for supporting cached items; first blowing means on a second side wall opposite to the first side wall of the frame; the first blowing means being configured to blow air toward the opening , characterized in that the cache device further comprises a second blowing means on a third side wall of the frame adjacent to the first side wall; and exhaust means disposed on a fourth side wall opposite to the third side wall of the frame .
A method of cooling a surface, the method comprising: providing a porous layer beneath said surface; providing a structural plenum beneath said porous layer, wherein said plenum is bounded by an inner structural member and an outer structural wall , and wherein said porous layer is attached to said outer structural wall exterior to the plenum; providing a semi-permeable layer including a plurality of exit holes , wherein the semi-permeable layer is attached to an exterior surface of the porous layer; providing pressurised coolant within the plenum; and flowing the coolant from said plenum through one or more entrance holes formed in said outer structural wall into said porous layer and through said exit holes, wherein coolant flow exiting through said exit holes combines with coolant transpiring through said semi-permeable layer forming a cooling film at said surface. providing a porous layer beneath said surface; providing a structural plenum beneath said porous layer, wherein said plenum is bounded by an inner structural member and an outer structural wall , and wherein said porous layer is attached to said outer structural wall exterior to the plenum; providing a semi-permeable layer including a plurality of exit holes , wherein the semi-permeable layer is attached to an exterior surface of the porous layer; providing pressurised coolant within the plenum; and flowing the coolant from said plenum through one or more entrance holes formed in said outer structural wall into said porous layer and through said exit holes, wherein coolant flow exiting through said exit holes combines with coolant transpiring through said semi-permeable layer forming a cooling film at said surface.
Cumulative-thermobaric shot, consisting of a compound housing having a fairing , a thermobaric warhead and a cumulative warhead with a piezo-electrical bottom blasting device located behind the cumulative warhead , said cumulative warhead and said piezo-electrical bottom blasting device being placed in an internal space of a housing of the aforesaid warhead, whereby a piezoelectric generator is electrically connected to the bottom blasting device of the cumulative warhead , and an actuator is mounted at the rear end of the compound housing, whereby the actuator is comprised of a jet engine and a starter gunpowder charge with a stabilizer, whereby the compound housing is home to the cumulative and a thermobaric warhead, whereby the cumulative warhead is rigidly connected through a coupling bushing to a coupling cone and is mounted in an internal space of the thermobaric warhead , at the bottom part of the thermobaric warhead the jet engine is connected to, whereby the piezoelectric generator is connected to a current-conducting element located in the coupling cone , whereby a sealing plug is located in the internal space of the thermobaric warhead and is rigidly mounted at the rear end of the cumulative warhead .
Method for reducing methane production without modifying milk production by dairy ruminants, said method comprising the steps of: a) Preparing a mixture, said mixture comprising: - beet pulp; - wheat gluten feed; - corn silage; - spent grains; and - grass wrapping, then b) ensiling the mixture obtained in step a) to obtain an ensiled food composition, then c) optional addition of supplements to the ensiled food composition obtained in step b) to obtain a final food composition; then d) feeding dairy ruminants with the feed composition obtained in step b) or obtained in step c) when the latter is carried out. a) Preparing a mixture, said mixture comprising: - beet pulp; - wheat gluten feed; - corn silage; - spent grains; and - grass wrapping, then - beet pulp; - wheat gluten feed; - corn silage; - spent grains; and - grass wrapping, then b) ensiling the mixture obtained in step a) to obtain an ensiled food composition, then c) optional addition of supplements to the ensiled food composition obtained in step b) to obtain a final food composition; then d) feeding dairy ruminants with the feed composition obtained in step b) or obtained in step c) when the latter is carried out.
Dosage form obtainable by a process comprising the steps i) providing siponimod, ii) pre-blending the compound of step i) with moisture protective agent and optionally pharmaceutical excipient, iii) blending the mixture of step ii) with pharmaceutical excipient(s), iv) processing the mixture of step iii) to a dosage form, v) optionally, film-coating the dosage form. i) providing siponimod, ii) pre-blending the compound of step i) with moisture protective agent and optionally pharmaceutical excipient, iii) blending the mixture of step ii) with pharmaceutical excipient(s), iv) processing the mixture of step iii) to a dosage form, v) optionally, film-coating the dosage form.
Guiding device for a sliding element , such as a sliding door provided with a door leaf , with which a room opening of a building part can be closed at least approximately tightly, with a running rail having a longitudinal axis (x), and with at least two carriages that are guided along a running rail and that comprise each a carriage body that is connected to a coupling device of the guiding device , which coupling device is coupled or can be coupled with the sliding door , wherein the running rail comprises for each of the carriages a first track surface and a second track surface , which run in parallel and inclined towards one another and wherein each carriage body holds first and second running elements (31; 32) that are inclined towards one another and that are supported by the corresponding first or second track surface (41; 42), of which the second track surface comprises a first track section running in parallel to the longitudinal axis (x) and a second track section running inclined to the longitudinal axis (x), along which the carriage can be driven into a terminal position, characterised in that each of the carriage bodies and the coupling device are pivotally connected with one another in such a way that each of the carriages is rotatable in a plane defined by the first track surface .
A communication method for a first base station, the communication method comprising: initiating, by the first base station that connects to a communication terminal by using a first radio access technology, a procedure for adding a second base station that connects to the communication terminal by using a second radio access technology, which is different from the first radio access technology, for dual connectivity; and sending, by the first base station , an E-RAB, E-UTRAN Radio Access Bearer, Modification Indication message (S13) including a RAT, Radio Access Technology, type that indicates the second radio access technology and an E-RAB ID that identifies a bearer between the communication terminal and an SGW, Serving Gateway, to an MME, Mobility Management Entity, . initiating, by the first base station that connects to a communication terminal by using a first radio access technology, a procedure for adding a second base station that connects to the communication terminal by using a second radio access technology, which is different from the first radio access technology, for dual connectivity; and sending, by the first base station , an E-RAB, E-UTRAN Radio Access Bearer, Modification Indication message (S13) including a RAT, Radio Access Technology, type that indicates the second radio access technology and an E-RAB ID that identifies a bearer between the communication terminal and an SGW, Serving Gateway, to an MME, Mobility Management Entity, .
A module structure of a liquid crystal display, the module structure comprising a liquid crystal display comprising a panel glass assembly , a backlight assembly and a display housing retaining wall ; wherein an accommodating space formed by the display housing retaining wall accommodates the panel glass assembly and the backlight assembly ; the panel glass assembly comprising a front glass sheet (2-1), a rear glass sheet (2-2) and a sealant (2-3) for sealing a liquid crystal accommodating space (2-4) between the front glass sheet (2-1) and the rear glass sheet (2-2); wherein a filling gap is provided between outer peripheral surfaces of the front glass sheet (2-1) and the rear glass sheet (2-2) of the panel glass assembly and an inner peripheral surface of the display housing retaining wall facing the outer peripheral surfaces; and a panel edge protective adhesive (5-1) is filled in the filling gap ; wherein an elastic buffering sheet is provided between the backlight assembly and the rear glass sheet (2-2), and is attached along a periphery of the rear glass sheet (2-2) and characterized in that the elastic buffering sheet is arranged to prevent the panel edge protective adhesive (5-1) from penetrating into a display area during an injection process of the panel edge protective adhesive (5-1) in the filling gap . wherein an accommodating space formed by the display housing retaining wall accommodates the panel glass assembly and the backlight assembly ; the panel glass assembly comprising a front glass sheet (2-1), a rear glass sheet (2-2) and a sealant (2-3) for sealing a liquid crystal accommodating space (2-4) between the front glass sheet (2-1) and the rear glass sheet (2-2); wherein a filling gap is provided between outer peripheral surfaces of the front glass sheet (2-1) and the rear glass sheet (2-2) of the panel glass assembly and an inner peripheral surface of the display housing retaining wall facing the outer peripheral surfaces; and a panel edge protective adhesive (5-1) is filled in the filling gap ; wherein an elastic buffering sheet is provided between the backlight assembly and the rear glass sheet (2-2), and is attached along a periphery of the rear glass sheet (2-2) and characterized in that the elastic buffering sheet is arranged to prevent the panel edge protective adhesive (5-1) from penetrating into a display area during an injection process of the panel edge protective adhesive (5-1) in the filling gap .
A box nut retainer , comprising: - a support ; - a fastener sleeve defining an opening and extending downwardly from the support ; and - a resilient arm extending upwardly and outwardly relative to the fastener sleeve toward the support , characterized in that the resilient arm defines a ledge and comprises a serrated finger , wherein the serrated finger is generally parallel with the fastener sleeve . - a support ; - a fastener sleeve defining an opening and extending downwardly from the support ; and - a resilient arm extending upwardly and outwardly relative to the fastener sleeve toward the support ,
A helmet , comprising a liner formed from a material , the material comprising: first and second layers of material ; and a low friction interface arranged between the layers to enable sliding of the first layer of material relative to the second layer of material ; characterised in that at least one of the first and second layers of material are formed from a material that is at least one of a textile, a cloth, a fabric and a felt. first and second layers of material ; and a low friction interface arranged between the layers to enable sliding of the first layer of material relative to the second layer of material ; characterised in that at least one of the first and second layers of material are formed from a material that is at least one of a textile, a cloth, a fabric and a felt.
A rubber composition, having a hardness that reversibly changes with water and satisfying the following relationships and : Hardness when dry - Hardness when water-wet ≥ 1 wherein each hardness represents a JIS-A hardness at 25°C of the rubber composition; and tan δ at 70 ° C when dry < 0 .14 wherein the tan δ at 70°C represents a loss tangent measured at 70°C, an initial strain of 10%, a dynamic strain of 2%, and a frequency of 10 Hz, wherein the rubber composition comprises isoprene-based rubber, polybutadiene rubber, and styrene-butadiene rubber, wherein the term 'hardness when dry' refers to the hardness of the vulcanized rubber composition in the dry state, wherein the term 'hardness when water-wet' refers to the hardness of the vulcanized rubber composition in the water-wet state, wherein the term 'tan δ at 70°C when dry' refers to the tan δ at 70°C of the vulcanized rubber composition in the dry state, and wherein the hardness when dry, hardness when water-wet and tan δ at 70°C when dry are determined by the methods defined in the description. wherein each hardness represents a JIS-A hardness at 25°C of the rubber composition; and tan δ at 70 ° C when dry < 0 .14 wherein the tan δ at 70°C represents a loss tangent measured at 70°C, an initial strain of 10%, a dynamic strain of 2%, and a frequency of 10 Hz, wherein the rubber composition comprises isoprene-based rubber, polybutadiene rubber, and styrene-butadiene rubber, wherein the term 'hardness when dry' refers to the hardness of the vulcanized rubber composition in the dry state, wherein the term 'hardness when water-wet' refers to the hardness of the vulcanized rubber composition in the water-wet state, wherein the term 'tan δ at 70°C when dry' refers to the tan δ at 70°C of the vulcanized rubber composition in the dry state, and wherein the rubber composition comprises isoprene-based rubber, polybutadiene rubber, and styrene-butadiene rubber, wherein the term 'hardness when dry' refers to the hardness of the vulcanized rubber composition in the dry state, wherein the term 'hardness when water-wet' refers to the hardness of the vulcanized rubber composition in the water-wet state, wherein the term 'tan δ at 70°C when dry' refers to the tan δ at 70°C of the vulcanized rubber composition in the dry state, and wherein the hardness when dry, hardness when water-wet and tan δ at 70°C when dry are determined by the methods defined in the description.
Step mechanism by means of which a step for a vehicle is pivoted out and in, having a step , having a fitting device for fitting the step in a pivotable manner on the vehicle , and having a movement-transmitting pivot lever , which is connected to the step and by means of which the step is pivoted out and in, wherein the step is fastened on the fitting device such that it can be pivoted about a pivot axis (S), wherein the step mechanism has an operating lever , which is attached to the pivot lever in a pivotable manner via a first point of attachment , wherein the operating lever has a second point of attachment , which is spaced apart from the first point of attachment and is intended for fastening the operating lever in a pivotable manner on an element which is stationary in relation to the pivot axis (S), characterized in that , between the points of attachment , the operating lever is formed by way of a folding element , and in that , in a pivoted-in position (E) of the step , the operating lever is arranged in a folded state in a blocking-action folding position (Y), in which the operating lever blocks an unintended pivoting-out action of the step .
A leading edge assembly for a wing , comprising: a high lift device, a housing which is configured to be connectable to a fixed wing section of the wing and in which a first opening connecting an exterior of the housing with an interior of the housing is formed, an actuating element which is movably connected to the housing such that the actuating element is movable between a first position and at least one second position, wherein the actuating element extends through the first opening and comprises a first section which is arranged in the interior of the housing and a second section which is arranged in the exterior of the housing and which is configured to be connectable to a high lift device, characterized by : the leading edge assembly comprising a drive mechanism which is configured to drive movement of the actuating element , and the drive mechanism being arranged in the interior of the housing . a housing which is configured to be connectable to a fixed wing section of the wing and in which a first opening connecting an exterior of the housing with an interior of the housing is formed, an actuating element which is movably connected to the housing such that the actuating element is movable between a first position and at least one second position, wherein the actuating element extends through the first opening and comprises a first section which is arranged in the interior of the housing and a second section which is arranged in the exterior of the housing and which is configured to be connectable to a high lift device, characterized by : the leading edge assembly comprising a drive mechanism which is configured to drive movement of the actuating element , and the drive mechanism being arranged in the interior of the housing . the leading edge assembly comprising a drive mechanism which is configured to drive movement of the actuating element , and the drive mechanism being arranged in the interior of the housing .
Pressing, crimping or cutting tool (1; 2; 3) comprising two components arranged in the force flow of the pressing, crimping or cutting tool (1; 2; 3), an elastic supporting element and a sensor being arranged in mechanical parallel arrangement between the components so that the sensor and the elastic supporting element are biased with correlating deflections due to applied working force, the components between which the elastic supporting element and the sensor are arranged being a tool jaw and a supporting body , characterised in that the stiffness of the elastic supporting element is dimensioned such that for the maximum applicable working force of the pressing, crimping or cutting tool (1; 2; 3) which results from the maximum driving force produced by a drive of the pressing, crimping or cutting tool (1; 2; 3) or from a maximum hand force of 250 N applied via a hand lever and the transmission ratio of a drive kinematic used in the pressing, crimping or cutting tool, the sensor is biased with a maximum deflection which is at least 0.05 mm or at least 1°.