mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A solar power system , comprising: a plurality of solar power cells mounted on an outer surface of a spherical frame , the spherical frame comprising an inner surface that defines an interior volume ; a heat sink that comprises a hollow housing mounted within the interior volume of the spherical frame; an annulus defined between the inner surface of the spherical frame and the hollow housing ; and a phase change material positioned in the hollow housing of the heat sink, the phase change material thermally coupled to the inner surface of the spherical frame to receive heat from the outer surface of the spherical frame. a plurality of solar power cells mounted on an outer surface of a spherical frame , the spherical frame comprising an inner surface that defines an interior volume ; a heat sink that comprises a hollow housing mounted within the interior volume of the spherical frame; an annulus defined between the inner surface of the spherical frame and the hollow housing ; and a phase change material positioned in the hollow housing of the heat sink, the phase change material thermally coupled to the inner surface of the spherical frame to receive heat from the outer surface of the spherical frame.
A method of producing a phenolic compound, comprising the steps of i) Subjecting lignin to a fast pyrolysis process; ii) Condensing the resulting pyrolysis vapors by directly introducing the resulting pyrolysis vapors into at least one aqueous phase, resulting in at least one acquatic phase comprising a phenolic compound and at least one organic phase; iii) Separating the resulting at least one acquatic phase comprising a phenolic compound, and the resulting at least one organic phase. i) Subjecting lignin to a fast pyrolysis process; ii) Condensing the resulting pyrolysis vapors by directly introducing the resulting pyrolysis vapors into at least one aqueous phase, resulting in at least one acquatic phase comprising a phenolic compound and at least one organic phase; iii) Separating the resulting at least one acquatic phase comprising a phenolic compound, and the resulting at least one organic phase.
A method , comprising: measuring gas pressure at a first device to obtain a first gas pressure value; determining that the first gas pressure value exceeds a first threshold value; sending at least one of the first gas pressure value or an indication that the first gas pressure value exceeds the first threshold value to a second device; receiving information comprising at least one of a second gas pressure value indicating gas pressure at the second device or an indication of whether the second gas pressure value exceeds a second threshold value; reporting at least one of: a high gas-pressure event at the first device based at least in part on the second gas pressure value being at or below the second threshold value; or a high gas-pressure event within a distribution area comprising the first device and the second device based at least in part on the second gas pressure value exceeding the second threshold value; and responsive to determining that the first gas pressure value exceeds the first threshold value, closing a valve of the first device. measuring gas pressure at a first device to obtain a first gas pressure value; determining that the first gas pressure value exceeds a first threshold value; sending at least one of the first gas pressure value or an indication that the first gas pressure value exceeds the first threshold value to a second device; receiving information comprising at least one of a second gas pressure value indicating gas pressure at the second device or an indication of whether the second gas pressure value exceeds a second threshold value; reporting at least one of: a high gas-pressure event at the first device based at least in part on the second gas pressure value being at or below the second threshold value; or a high gas-pressure event within a distribution area comprising the first device and the second device based at least in part on the second gas pressure value exceeding the second threshold value; and a high gas-pressure event at the first device based at least in part on the second gas pressure value being at or below the second threshold value; or a high gas-pressure event within a distribution area comprising the first device and the second device based at least in part on the second gas pressure value exceeding the second threshold value; and responsive to determining that the first gas pressure value exceeds the first threshold value, closing a valve of the first device.
Method for conversion fed with a 1,4-butanediol feedstock, wherein said method comprises at least: a) An esterification step that comprises a reaction section that is fed with the 1,4-butenediol feedstock and a flow that comprises for the most part carboxylic acid, also comprising at least one separation section that separates the effluent from the reaction section into at least one 1,4-butanediol diester effluent, a water effluent, and a carboxylic acid effluent, with said reaction section being implemented in the presence of an acid catalyst at a pressure of between 0.01 and 1.0 MPa and at a molar flow rate of diol feeding said section with a catalyst mol number in said section of between 0.05 and 25 h -1 ; b) A step for pyrolysis comprising a pyrolysis reactor that is fed with at least said 1,4-butanediol diester effluent that is obtained from the esterification step a) in such a way as to produce a pyrolysis effluent, with said step for pyrolysis also comprising at least one separation section in which said pyrolysis effluent is cooled to a temperature that is less than 100°C in such a way as to produce at least one liquid pyrolysis effluent and one vapor pyrolysis effluent, with said vapor pyrolysis effluent being compressed and/or cooled in such a way as to condense 1,3-butadiene into a 1,3-butadiene effluent. a) An esterification step that comprises a reaction section that is fed with the 1,4-butenediol feedstock and a flow that comprises for the most part carboxylic acid, also comprising at least one separation section that separates the effluent from the reaction section into at least one 1,4-butanediol diester effluent, a water effluent, and a carboxylic acid effluent, with said reaction section being implemented in the presence of an acid catalyst at a pressure of between 0.01 and 1.0 MPa and at a molar flow rate of diol feeding said section with a catalyst mol number in said section of between 0.05 and 25 h -1 ; b) A step for pyrolysis comprising a pyrolysis reactor that is fed with at least said 1,4-butanediol diester effluent that is obtained from the esterification step a) in such a way as to produce a pyrolysis effluent, with said step for pyrolysis also comprising at least one separation section in which said pyrolysis effluent is cooled to a temperature that is less than 100°C in such a way as to produce at least one liquid pyrolysis effluent and one vapor pyrolysis effluent, with said vapor pyrolysis effluent being compressed and/or cooled in such a way as to condense 1,3-butadiene into a 1,3-butadiene effluent.
A probe having a structure satisfying Formula II wherein ERG, if present, is S(O) 2 OH, or an anionic form thereof; P(O)(OH) 2 , or an anionic form thereof; a halogen; or -OPh-CHz-ONOz; EBG has a structure satisfying Formula IIA EBG Linker a comprises an aliphatic group, a heteroaliphatic group, an aromatic group, an aliphatic-aromatic group, a heteroaliphatic-aromatic group, a heteroaromatic group, an aliphatic-heteroaromatic group, or a heteroaliphatic-heteroaromatic group; Linker b , if present, independently comprises an aliphatic group, a heteroaliphatic group, an aromatic group, an aliphatic-aromatic group, a heteroaliphatic-aromatic group, a heteroaromatic group, an aliphatic-heteroaromatic group, or a heteroaliphatic-heteroaromatic group; Linker c comprises an aliphatic group, a heteroaliphatic group, an aromatic group, an aliphatic-aromatic group, a heteroaliphatic-aromatic group, a heteroaromatic group, an aliphatic-heteroaromatic group, or a heteroaliphatic-heteroaromatic group; R, if present, is a group comprising a carbamate or a carbonate;each Tag, if present, independently is a fluorophore, a binding partner of an affinity-based binding pair, a quantum dot, or a dye; each p Tag, which is present if a Tag is not present, independently is an azide or alkyne; and each of n, p, and q independently is 0 or 1; and m is 1. ERG, if present, is S(O) 2 OH, or an anionic form thereof; P(O)(OH) 2 , or an anionic form thereof; a halogen; or -OPh-CHz-ONOz; EBG has a structure satisfying Formula IIA EBG Linker a comprises an aliphatic group, a heteroaliphatic group, an aromatic group, an aliphatic-aromatic group, a heteroaliphatic-aromatic group, a heteroaromatic group, an aliphatic-heteroaromatic group, or a heteroaliphatic-heteroaromatic group; Linker b , if present, independently comprises an aliphatic group, a heteroaliphatic group, an aromatic group, an aliphatic-aromatic group, a heteroaliphatic-aromatic group, a heteroaromatic group, an aliphatic-heteroaromatic group, or a heteroaliphatic-heteroaromatic group; Linker c comprises an aliphatic group, a heteroaliphatic group, an aromatic group, an aliphatic-aromatic group, a heteroaliphatic-aromatic group, a heteroaromatic group, an aliphatic-heteroaromatic group, or a heteroaliphatic-heteroaromatic group; R, if present, is a group comprising a carbamate or a carbonate;each Tag, if present, independently is a fluorophore, a binding partner of an affinity-based binding pair, a quantum dot, or a dye; each p Tag, which is present if a Tag is not present, independently is an azide or alkyne; and each of n, p, and q independently is 0 or 1; and m is 1.
A recombinant AAVrh74 vector comprising a muscle-specific control element operably linked to the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7.
A fuselage for an airplane comprising: a frame comprising an upper truss and a lower truss extending from a front end of the fuselage towards the rear end of the fuselage, wherein the lower truss comprises two or more forward box beams; a support ring attached to the upper truss and lower truss ; a front bulkhead connected to a first end of the upper truss and lower truss ; a main bulkhead connected to the upper truss and lower truss ; a pressure vessel adapted to fit within the frame between the front bulkhead and main bulkhead ; a skin adapted to fit over the frame; and a fuel tank adjacent to the main bulkhead , wherein the fuel tank is positioned above a sleeve connected to the main bulkhead . a frame comprising an upper truss and a lower truss extending from a front end of the fuselage towards the rear end of the fuselage, wherein the lower truss comprises two or more forward box beams; a support ring attached to the upper truss and lower truss ; a front bulkhead connected to a first end of the upper truss and lower truss ; a main bulkhead connected to the upper truss and lower truss ; a pressure vessel adapted to fit within the frame between the front bulkhead and main bulkhead ; a skin adapted to fit over the frame; and a fuel tank adjacent to the main bulkhead , wherein the fuel tank is positioned above a sleeve connected to the main bulkhead .
A heat source unit of a refrigeration apparatus , the heat source unit comprising: a heat source circuit having a compression element , a heat source heat exchanger , and a receiver , wherein the heat source circuit includes a gas passage (P1) that allows the inlet of the compression element to communicate with the receiver , and an on-off valve (V1) provided in the gas passage (P1); and a heat source controller , characterized by the heat source controller being configured to determine, when the compression element is in a stopped state, whether a pressure (RP) in the receiver exceeds a predetermined first pressure (Pth1), and to perform a first operation when the pressure (RP) in the receiver exceeds the predetermined first pressure (Pth1), wherein the heat source controller is configured to allow an inlet of the compression element to communicate with the receiver , to open the on-off valve (V1) and to drive the compression element in the first operation. a heat source circuit having a compression element , a heat source heat exchanger , and a receiver , wherein the heat source circuit includes a gas passage (P1) that allows the inlet of the compression element to communicate with the receiver , and an on-off valve (V1) provided in the gas passage (P1); and a heat source controller , characterized by the heat source controller being configured to determine, when the compression element is in a stopped state, whether a pressure (RP) in the receiver exceeds a predetermined first pressure (Pth1), and to perform a first operation when the pressure (RP) in the receiver exceeds the predetermined first pressure (Pth1), wherein the heat source controller is configured to allow an inlet of the compression element to communicate with the receiver , to open the on-off valve (V1) and to drive the compression element in the first operation.
A medical fastener, comprising: an elongate shaft having a proximal end and a distal end, a first thread helically wound around said shaft , said first thread having facets defining surfaces as upper and lower flanks, said upper and lower flanks oriented in substantially parallel relationship, a self-tapping cutter having a talon shaped cutting element with a sharp leading edge and a blunted trailing edge , the sharp leading edge and the blunted trailing edge being combined to form the talon shaped cutting element, and the self-tapping cutter having a trough operatively communicating with the talon shaped cutting element to receive bone shards therein. an elongate shaft having a proximal end and a distal end, a first thread helically wound around said shaft , said first thread having facets defining surfaces as upper and lower flanks, said upper and lower flanks oriented in substantially parallel relationship, a self-tapping cutter having a talon shaped cutting element with a sharp leading edge and a blunted trailing edge , the sharp leading edge and the blunted trailing edge being combined to form the talon shaped cutting element, and the self-tapping cutter having a trough operatively communicating with the talon shaped cutting element to receive bone shards therein.
A method of communication for an apparatus, comprising: determining that a user terminal in idle mode is to be assigned paging area code, PAC, information based on a determination that no prior PAC information is available to the user terminal, wherein the PAC information comprises information relating to a paging area; and requesting a radio connection for the user terminal using a default paging area code as a result of the determination, wherein the default paging area code triggers allocation of a valid PAC. determining that a user terminal in idle mode is to be assigned paging area code, PAC, information based on a determination that no prior PAC information is available to the user terminal, wherein the PAC information comprises information relating to a paging area; and requesting a radio connection for the user terminal using a default paging area code as a result of the determination, wherein the default paging area code triggers allocation of a valid PAC.
A tubular ceramic filter arrangement comprising a rigid and self-supporting ceramic filter and a primary support housed within the ceramic filter , wherein the primary support is in contact with inside walls of the ceramic filter , characterised in that the primary support comprises a knuckle for making contact with the inside walls of the ceramic filter wherein the primary support comprises a plurality of bars and two or more reinforcing elements spaced along and connected to the bars , wherein one or more of the bars comprises a free end that is bent substantially inwards to define an inwardly extending bar section to form the knuckle that exhibits spring-like characteristics wherein the diameter of the primary support at the knuckle is greater than the diameter of the main body of the support .
Liquid dispenser for discharging cosmetic or pharmaceutical liquids, in particular in the form of an inhaler, having the following features: a. the liquid dispenser has a liquid reservoir configured as a pressure reservoir, and b. the liquid dispenser has a discharge device for discharging liquid from the liquid reservoir , and c. the discharge device comprises a base , and d. the discharge device comprises a discharge head which, for actuation of a valve mechanism provided between the liquid reservoir and the discharge device , is movable with respect to the base in a superposed axial and rotational movement, and e. the superposed relative movability is brought about by a thread mechanism which is arranged between the base and the discharge head , and f. the base has a first component with a sleeve-shaped guide portion , g. the discharge head has a second component with a sleeve-shaped guide portion , h. the thread mechanism is provided between an outer surface of the guide portion of the base and an inner surface of the guide portion of the discharge head , and i. the discharge head has an inflow tube , characterized in that the inflow tube projects into the guide portion of the base and is centred there by means of a sliding sleeve which is provided on the base , wherein the sliding sleeve is configured as a separate concentric sleeve to the sleeve-shaped guide portion of the base and is connected fixedly, in particular integrally, thereto. a. the liquid dispenser has a liquid reservoir configured as a pressure reservoir, and b. the liquid dispenser has a discharge device for discharging liquid from the liquid reservoir , and c. the discharge device comprises a base , and d. the discharge device comprises a discharge head which, for actuation of a valve mechanism provided between the liquid reservoir and the discharge device , is movable with respect to the base in a superposed axial and rotational movement, and e. the superposed relative movability is brought about by a thread mechanism which is arranged between the base and the discharge head , and f. the base has a first component with a sleeve-shaped guide portion , g. the discharge head has a second component with a sleeve-shaped guide portion , h. the thread mechanism is provided between an outer surface of the guide portion of the base and an inner surface of the guide portion of the discharge head , and i. the discharge head has an inflow tube ,
A method for producing a laminate comprising a substrate, a cured product of a curable composition, and a coating film of a coating material, wherein the method includes curing the coating material by heating, the cured product of the curable composition is present on the substrate, the coating film is present on the cured product of the curable composition, the curable composition comprises (A) a polyoxyalkylene polymer having a reactive silicon group, (B) an epoxy plasticizer, and (C) an antioxidant, the amount of (B) the epoxy plasticizer is 30 to 100 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of (A) the polyoxyalkylene polymer having a reactive silicon group, the amount of (C) the antioxidant is 2 to 10 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of (A) the polyoxyalkylene polymer having a reactive silicon group, (B) the epoxy plasticizer is (B1) epoxyhexahydrophthalic acid dialkyl ester and/or (B2) epoxidized fatty acid alkyl ester, an alkyl group (b1) of the alkyl ester moiety in (B1) the epoxyhexahydrophthalic acid dialkyl ester is a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be epoxidized, and an alkyl group (b2) of the alkyl ester moiety in (B2) the epoxidized fatty acid alkyl ester is a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. wherein the method includes curing the coating material by heating, the cured product of the curable composition is present on the substrate, the coating film is present on the cured product of the curable composition, the curable composition comprises (A) a polyoxyalkylene polymer having a reactive silicon group, (B) an epoxy plasticizer, and (C) an antioxidant, the amount of (B) the epoxy plasticizer is 30 to 100 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of (A) the polyoxyalkylene polymer having a reactive silicon group, the amount of (C) the antioxidant is 2 to 10 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of (A) the polyoxyalkylene polymer having a reactive silicon group, (B) the epoxy plasticizer is (B1) epoxyhexahydrophthalic acid dialkyl ester and/or (B2) epoxidized fatty acid alkyl ester, an alkyl group (b1) of the alkyl ester moiety in (B1) the epoxyhexahydrophthalic acid dialkyl ester is a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may be epoxidized, and an alkyl group (b2) of the alkyl ester moiety in (B2) the epoxidized fatty acid alkyl ester is a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.
A device intended to be positioned close to a joint between two parts, the device comprising a first interface carried by a first of the two parts and a second interface carried by a second of the two parts, the device comprising at least one connection between the first interface and the second interface, characterised in that the connection comprises two cylinders mounted in parallel so that each cylinder is connected by its output rod to the first interface and by its body to the second interface, the simultaneous displacement of the two output rods allowing, when in use, movement of the second part of the joint relative to the first part of the joint, the device being shaped to be positioned in use in the vicinity of a user's ankle, the first interface being positioned on a user's leg and the second interface on the user's foot, the first interface 11 not extending beyond the middle of the leg.
A medical positioning system comprising: a magnetic field transmitting element that is x-ray translucent, and configured and arranged to emit a magnetic field for tracking of a medical catheter within an area of interest; a magnetic field sensing element, coupled to the medical catheter , and configured and arranged to sample the magnetic field emitted from the magnetic field transmitting element ; and processing circuitry electrically coupled to the magnetic field sensing element and the magnetic field transmitting element , and configured and arranged to determine a relative location of the medical catheter based on the magnetic field sampled by the magnetic field sensing element; characterized in that the magnetic field transmitting element includes two or more partial winds which extend across a common plane, each of the partial winds are electrically parallel to one another, and extend circumferentially about a common center point . a magnetic field transmitting element that is x-ray translucent, and configured and arranged to emit a magnetic field for tracking of a medical catheter within an area of interest; a magnetic field sensing element, coupled to the medical catheter , and configured and arranged to sample the magnetic field emitted from the magnetic field transmitting element ; and processing circuitry electrically coupled to the magnetic field sensing element and the magnetic field transmitting element , and configured and arranged to determine a relative location of the medical catheter based on the magnetic field sampled by the magnetic field sensing element; characterized in that the magnetic field transmitting element includes two or more partial winds which extend across a common plane, each of the partial winds are electrically parallel to one another, and extend circumferentially about a common center point .