mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A combination of a cylinder and a piston ring, the combination comprising a cylinder of an internal combustion engine and a piston ring configured to slide on an inner peripheral surface of the cylinder , wherein the piston ring has an outer peripheral surface sliding on the inner peripheral surface of the cylinder , and the outer peripheral surface is formed of a substantially hydrogen-free amorphous carbon coating , a Vickers hardness Hd of the amorphous carbon coating and a Vickers hardness Hb of the inner peripheral surface of the cylinder satisfy Hd + Hb ≤ 2500 HV, and characterized in that a ratio ID/IG of a peak intensity of a D band to a peak intensity of a G band in a Raman spectrum obtained by measuring the amorphous carbon coating by Raman spectroscopy is 0.60 or more and 1.33 or less. the piston ring has an outer peripheral surface sliding on the inner peripheral surface of the cylinder , and the outer peripheral surface is formed of a substantially hydrogen-free amorphous carbon coating , a Vickers hardness Hd of the amorphous carbon coating and a Vickers hardness Hb of the inner peripheral surface of the cylinder satisfy Hd + Hb ≤ 2500 HV, and characterized in that a ratio ID/IG of a peak intensity of a D band to a peak intensity of a G band in a Raman spectrum obtained by measuring the amorphous carbon coating by Raman spectroscopy is 0.60 or more and 1.33 or less.
A power supply device comprising: a battery stack configured to be formed by stacking a plurality of battery cells ; a pair of end plates configured to be disposed at both ends of the battery stack in a stacking direction; a bind bar configured to have both ends coupled to the pair of end plates and fix the plurality of battery cells in the stacking direction; and a cooling plate configured to be made of metal different from metal of the bind bar and disposed on a surface of the battery stack in a thermally coupled state, the cooling plate being fixed to the battery stack via a plurality of bolts disposed in a longitudinal direction of the battery stack , characterized in that the bind bar presents a fixed region fixed to the cooling plate via the plurality of bolts and non-fixed regions , wherein the fixed region is provided at a central portion of a bent portion of the bind bar and wherein a length (L) of the fixed region is less than or equal to 70% of a total length (T) of the bind bar , and the non-fixed regions of the same length are not fixed to the cooling plate via the plurality of bolts , and are provided at both ends of the bent portion of the bind bar , and wherein the plurality of bolts are disposed side by side in the fixed region provided at the central portion of the bent portion of the bind bar . a battery stack configured to be formed by stacking a plurality of battery cells ; a pair of end plates configured to be disposed at both ends of the battery stack in a stacking direction; a bind bar configured to have both ends coupled to the pair of end plates and fix the plurality of battery cells in the stacking direction; and a cooling plate configured to be made of metal different from metal of the bind bar and disposed on a surface of the battery stack in a thermally coupled state, the cooling plate being fixed to the battery stack via a plurality of bolts disposed in a longitudinal direction of the battery stack , characterized in that the bind bar presents a fixed region fixed to the cooling plate via the plurality of bolts and non-fixed regions , wherein the fixed region is provided at a central portion of a bent portion of the bind bar and wherein a length (L) of the fixed region is less than or equal to 70% of a total length (T) of the bind bar , and the non-fixed regions of the same length are not fixed to the cooling plate via the plurality of bolts , and are provided at both ends of the bent portion of the bind bar , and wherein the plurality of bolts are disposed side by side in the fixed region provided at the central portion of the bent portion of the bind bar .
A method by a first station, STA , in a wireless local area network, WLAN, system comprising: transmitting a physical protocol data unit, PPDU, comprising an enhanced directional multi gigabit, EDMG, header A field and a training, TRN, field to a second STA , wherein the EDMG header A field includes information on whether the PPDU is transmitted through a plurality of channels based on a channel bonding or a channel aggregation, wherein the TRN field which is appended to the end of the PPDU is differently configured based on the information included in the EDMG header A field; and performing beamforming training procedure on the plurality of channels with the second STA , wherein fields other than the TRN field in the PPDU are duplicated for the plurality of channels, and wherein the TRN field is transmitted through the bonded channel based on the information included in the EDMG header A field. transmitting a physical protocol data unit, PPDU, comprising an enhanced directional multi gigabit, EDMG, header A field and a training, TRN, field to a second STA , wherein the EDMG header A field includes information on whether the PPDU is transmitted through a plurality of channels based on a channel bonding or a channel aggregation, wherein the TRN field which is appended to the end of the PPDU is differently configured based on the information included in the EDMG header A field; and performing beamforming training procedure on the plurality of channels with the second STA , wherein fields other than the TRN field in the PPDU are duplicated for the plurality of channels, and wherein the TRN field is transmitted through the bonded channel based on the information included in the EDMG header A field.
A mixed solvate of ethanol and water of indacaterol L-tartrate salt, compound of formula (II), wherein the molar ratio of indacaterol to L-tartaric acid is of 2:1, wherein the molar ratio of indacaterol to ethanol is 2:1 and wherein the molar ratio of indacaterol to water is of 2:1.
A downhole tool comprising: a tubular body ; a collar for location on the tubular body , the collar reconfigurable from a first diameter configuration in which the collar comprises an initial internal diameter which permits the collar to pass over and translate along the tubular body, to a second, smaller, diameter configuration in which the collar comprises a second, smaller, internal diameter, wherein the collar is configured to be plastically deformed to reconfigure the collar from the first diameter configuration to the second, smaller, diameter configuration, wherein the collar is rotatably mounted on the tubular body in the second configuration, and wherein the collar is configured for engagement with a borehole or tubular as the downhole tool is run downhole, the collar configured to support and offset the tubular body from said borehole or tubular to reduce or mitigate friction as the downhole tool is run downhole. a tubular body ; a collar for location on the tubular body , the collar reconfigurable from a first diameter configuration in which the collar comprises an initial internal diameter which permits the collar to pass over and translate along the tubular body, to a second, smaller, diameter configuration in which the collar comprises a second, smaller, internal diameter, wherein the collar is configured to be plastically deformed to reconfigure the collar from the first diameter configuration to the second, smaller, diameter configuration, wherein the collar is rotatably mounted on the tubular body in the second configuration, and wherein the collar is configured for engagement with a borehole or tubular as the downhole tool is run downhole, the collar configured to support and offset the tubular body from said borehole or tubular to reduce or mitigate friction as the downhole tool is run downhole.
Optical sensor for detecting objects (O) in a monitoring area of the sensor , having a light transmitter with transmitting optics for transmitting transmitted light beams, having a receiver with receiving optics for receiving light beams and having an evaluation unit for generating an object detection signal as a function of received signals at an output of the receiver , wherein the transmitting optics and the receiving optics have different optical axes , wherein the optical sensor has a device for collimating light beams onto the receiving optics , which is arranged in the transition region between the transmitting optics and the receiving optics and is designed to direct light from the transition zone to the receiving optics , wherein a free end face of a separating device , between transmitting optics and receiving optics to at least partially overlapping entry surface of the device is arranged for collimation, to detect light emitted by the object and entering light, and wherein the device is set up to deflect the entering light through a first reflection surface and a second reflection surface aligned at an angle or parallel to this at an angle or parallel to the first reflection surface and to direct it onto the receiving optics at an exit surface of the device .
An agricultural trailed crop sprayer comprising a wheeled chassis with towing hitch , a chemical tank , front and rear rinse tanks , an applicator boom , and a fluid delivery network , the front rinse tank being disposed forwardly of the rear rinse tank , wherein the fluid delivery network is configured to convey fluid from the front and rear rinse tanks into the chemical tank during a rinse process, characterised in that the fluid delivery network is also configured to transfer rinse fluid from one of said rinse tanks to the other of said rinse tanks.
Vehicle wheel comprising a rim for accommodating a tire and, fastened to the rim , a wheel disk having a fastening region for detachable fastening to a wheel carrier, characterized in that the rim and/or the wheel disk consists of a reduced-density steel alloy and contains the following alloying components in wt.%: C: up to 0.4%, Al: 3.0-20.0%, P: up to 0.1%, S: up to 0.1%, N: up to 0.1% and optionally one or more of the elements Nb: up to 0.5%, Ti: up to 0.5%, Ce and/or La: up to 0.2%, Mn: up to 25.0%, Si: up to 2.0%, Cr: up to 9.0%, Zr: up to 1.0%, V: up to 1.0%, W: up to 1.0%, Mo: up to 1.0%, Co: up to 1.0%, Ni: up to 2.0%, B: up to 0.1%, Cu: up to 3.0%, Ca: up to 0.1%, remainder Fe and unavoidable impurities.
Cartridge receptacle having a diluent, in particular water, inflow , a mixing chamber in which the diluent and a beverage substrate and/or foodstuff substrate are mixed, and an outflow , wherein the cartridge receptacle has a fastening and/or securing ring , characterized in that the fastening and/or securing ring is provided with a predetermined breaking point and/or predetermined deformation point at the mixing chamber.
A glue injection apparatus, comprising: a glue melting unit including a rotatable turntable and a fixed member ; a feed groove being provided on a surface of the turntable facing the fixed member ; raw material in the feed groove being melted into glue solution when the turntable rotates relative to the fixed member ; a glue injection unit in communication with the glue melting unit , a glue solution entering the glue injection unit when the turntable rotates; the glue injection unit being capable of injecting the glue solution inside it into a mold;. characterized by : a main body provided with a cavity ; and an input one-way valve in communication with the cavity , which is opened when a pressure differential outside the cavity is greater than an internal pressure differential, so as to input the glue solution. a glue melting unit including a rotatable turntable and a fixed member ; a feed groove being provided on a surface of the turntable facing the fixed member ; raw material in the feed groove being melted into glue solution when the turntable rotates relative to the fixed member ; a glue injection unit in communication with the glue melting unit , a glue solution entering the glue injection unit when the turntable rotates; the glue injection unit being capable of injecting the glue solution inside it into a mold;. characterized by : a main body provided with a cavity ; and an input one-way valve in communication with the cavity , which is opened when a pressure differential outside the cavity is greater than an internal pressure differential, so as to input the glue solution. a main body provided with a cavity ; and an input one-way valve in communication with the cavity , which is opened when a pressure differential outside the cavity is greater than an internal pressure differential, so as to input the glue solution.
A hyaluronic acid complexed with a fermented product of a lactic acid bacteria, wherein the hyaluronic acid complexed with the fermented product of a lactic acid bacteria is prepared by a process comprising: adding hyaluronic acid to a tyndallized culture medium of a lactic acid bacteria in a ratio of 0.001 to 1 part by weight of hyaluronic acid to 100 parts by weight of a tyndallized culture medium of a lactic acid bacteria; and dissolving the hyaluronic acid in the culture medium of a lactic acid bacteria upon stirring, followed by concentration.
A beverage comprising the rare sugar D-psicose and the high potency sweetener Rebaudioside M; wherein the Rebaudioside M is greater than 80% pure; the D-psicose is present in an amount from 0.1% to 2% by weight; and the weight ratio of Rebaudioside M to D-psicose is from 1:25 to 1:100.
An access control method, comprising: receiving , by a terminal, a system broadcast message from a wireless access network device to notify the terminal to start an application specific congestion control for data connectivity, ACDC, check, wherein the system broadcast message comprises an override identifier and a service list; storing , by the terminal, the override identifier; starting , by the terminal, the ACDC check; confirming , by the terminal according to the service list, that a service initiated by the terminal passes the ACDC check; determining , by the terminal, whether the override identifier is overriding an access class barring, ACB, check after the service passes the ACDC check; if the override identifier is overriding the ACB check, establishing , by the terminal, a radio resource control, RRC, connection; if the override identifier is not overriding the ACB check, starting , by the terminal, the ACB check, and establishing, by the terminal, the RRC connection after the ACB check is passed. receiving , by a terminal, a system broadcast message from a wireless access network device to notify the terminal to start an application specific congestion control for data connectivity, ACDC, check, wherein the system broadcast message comprises an override identifier and a service list; storing , by the terminal, the override identifier; starting , by the terminal, the ACDC check; confirming , by the terminal according to the service list, that a service initiated by the terminal passes the ACDC check; determining , by the terminal, whether the override identifier is overriding an access class barring, ACB, check after the service passes the ACDC check; if the override identifier is overriding the ACB check, establishing , by the terminal, a radio resource control, RRC, connection; if the override identifier is not overriding the ACB check, starting , by the terminal, the ACB check, and establishing, by the terminal, the RRC connection after the ACB check is passed.
An air freshening device comprising: a liquid supply to supply liquid fragrance material; a wick in contact with liquid in the liquid supply ; and a power supply , characterized in that the device further comprises: a conductive mesh material of 200 mesh (74μm) to 600 mesh (22μm) to retain the liquid material in interstices thereof; and the power supply is operable to apply voltage across the conductive mesh material so as to heat liquid material contained in interstices of the mesh material to a temperature sufficient to vaporize the liquid, wherein the device is operable to substantially prevent deposition of the vaporized liquid material. a liquid supply to supply liquid fragrance material; a wick in contact with liquid in the liquid supply ; and a power supply , a conductive mesh material of 200 mesh (74μm) to 600 mesh (22μm) to retain the liquid material in interstices thereof; and the power supply is operable to apply voltage across the conductive mesh material so as to heat liquid material contained in interstices of the mesh material to a temperature sufficient to vaporize the liquid, wherein the device is operable to substantially prevent deposition of the vaporized liquid material.
A device for changing a reel and for connecting a new material web to the end of an old material web with • a first reel , the wound-up, first material web of which can be unwound, • a transport device , in particular a transport roller, by means of which the first material web can be guided in a guiding region at a transport speed, • a second reel , with which the new material web can be prepared, • a drive device for rotatably driving the second reel, • a separating device for cutting through the first material web, with which the material web can be cut through in the guiding region or upstream of the guiding region in order to produce a trailing end, • a control and/or regulating device for the mutual adjustment of the trailing end and a web start of the second material web, such that the trailing end and the web start are at a distance of more than 0 mm from each other and in particular do not overlap, • wherein the trailing end and the web start of the new material web can be connected to each other in the guiding region of the transport device with a connection element, and • characterized in that the transport speed of the trailing end and the web start in the guiding region is more than 0 meters per minute. • a first reel , the wound-up, first material web of which can be unwound, • a transport device , in particular a transport roller, by means of which the first material web can be guided in a guiding region at a transport speed, • a second reel , with which the new material web can be prepared, • a drive device for rotatably driving the second reel, • a separating device for cutting through the first material web, with which the material web can be cut through in the guiding region or upstream of the guiding region in order to produce a trailing end, • a control and/or regulating device for the mutual adjustment of the trailing end and a web start of the second material web, such that the trailing end and the web start are at a distance of more than 0 mm from each other and in particular do not overlap, • wherein the trailing end and the web start of the new material web can be connected to each other in the guiding region of the transport device with a connection element, and • characterized in that the transport speed of the trailing end and the web start in the guiding region is more than 0 meters per minute.
Method for detecting a contact resistance of a touch-safe interface between a first high-voltage component and a second high-voltage component , wherein the interface is protected in a touch-safe manner by an insulation , wherein a first sensor is inserted into a first touch-safe measuring window of the insulation , , and is placed onto a first conductor of the first high-voltage component , the first touch-safe measuring window being arranged on a first side of the interface , wherein a second sensor is inserted into a second touch-safe measuring window , which is arranged on a second side of the interface , and is placed onto a second conductor of the second high-voltage component , wherein an electrical signal is routed through the interface via the first sensor and the second sensor and a resulting electrical quantity across the interface between the first sensor and the second sensor is measured, wherein the contact resistance is determined using the signal and the electrical quantity .
A mat intended for imprinting a texture on a coating (E), notably a coating applied to a wall, a floor or a ceiling or to a prefabricated element used in the construction of a wall, a floor or a ceiling, said mat having a surface provided with a random texture to be imprinted, , and characterized in that said random texture to be imprinted is formed by a set of interpenetrating unitary elements, each unitary element being truncated by the intersection of its volume with the volume of at least one other adjacent unitary element.
A knotless tissue repair construct comprising: An anchor body formed of a soft material, the anchor body having a proximal end , a distal end , and a longitudinal axis ; a repair suture having a first end, a second end and a cannulated length, the first end fixedly coupled to the anchor body, the cannulated length interwoven along and through a first sidewall of the anchor body and the second end extending proximally from the anchor body proximal end; and a deploying suture interwoven repeatedly through and along the anchor body and also within the cannulated length of the repair suture that is interwoven along and through the first sidewall of the anchor body; wherein tension on the deploying suture is configured to change the anchor body to a deployed configuration; wherein the deploying suture is configured to operatively couple to the repair suture second end and draw the repair suture second end back through the anchor body and through the cannulated length, forming a repair loop, and wherein tension on the repair suture second end is configured to knotlessly lock the repair loop, characterized in that the deploying suture is configured to operatively couple to the repair suture second end and draw the repair suture second end back through the anchor body while the anchor body is in the deployed configuration. An anchor body formed of a soft material, the anchor body having a proximal end , a distal end , and a longitudinal axis ; a repair suture having a first end, a second end and a cannulated length, the first end fixedly coupled to the anchor body, the cannulated length interwoven along and through a first sidewall of the anchor body and the second end extending proximally from the anchor body proximal end; and a deploying suture interwoven repeatedly through and along the anchor body and also within the cannulated length of the repair suture that is interwoven along and through the first sidewall of the anchor body; wherein tension on the deploying suture is configured to change the anchor body to a deployed configuration; wherein the deploying suture is configured to operatively couple to the repair suture second end and draw the repair suture second end back through the anchor body and through the cannulated length, forming a repair loop, and wherein tension on the repair suture second end is configured to knotlessly lock the repair loop, characterized in that the deploying suture is configured to operatively couple to the repair suture second end and draw the repair suture second end back through the anchor body while the anchor body is in the deployed configuration. suture second end and draw the repair suture second end back through the anchor body and through the cannulated length, forming a repair loop, and wherein tension on the repair suture second end is configured to knotlessly lock the repair loop, characterized in that the deploying suture is configured to operatively couple to the repair suture second end and draw the repair suture second end back through the anchor body while the anchor body is in the deployed configuration.