mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for producing a pre-insulated pipe, comprising: - inserting a length of jacket pipe into a guide channel having a front end and a rear end ; - fixing said length of jacket pipe in said guide channel using a plurality of fixation modules at a plurality of positions between the front end and the rear end of the guide channel ; - providing a first end of a length of insulated inner piping , said length of insulated inner piping comprising a length of inner pipe surrounded by at least one layer of compressible insulation material ; - inserting, at said front end of said guide channel, into said length of jacket pipe, said first end of said length of insulated inner piping; - applying an overpressure (P) at least in an interior of said length of jacket pipe, around the inserted first end of the length of insulated inner piping; and - moving said first end of said length of insulated inner piping to said rear end of said guide channel; wherein said overpressure is such that said at least one layer of insulation material is radially compressed; - removing said overpressure to fix said length of insulated inner piping in said length of jacket pipe in order to form a pre-insulated pipe. - inserting a length of jacket pipe into a guide channel having a front end and a rear end ; - fixing said length of jacket pipe in said guide channel using a plurality of fixation modules at a plurality of positions between the front end and the rear end of the guide channel ; - providing a first end of a length of insulated inner piping , said length of insulated inner piping comprising a length of inner pipe surrounded by at least one layer of compressible insulation material ; - inserting, at said front end of said guide channel, into said length of jacket pipe, said first end of said length of insulated inner piping; - applying an overpressure (P) at least in an interior of said length of jacket pipe, around the inserted first end of the length of insulated inner piping; and - moving said first end of said length of insulated inner piping to said rear end of said guide channel; wherein said overpressure is such that said at least one layer of insulation material is radially compressed; - removing said overpressure to fix said length of insulated inner piping in said length of jacket pipe in order to form a pre-insulated pipe.
A laminating acrylic thermoplastic polymer composition for lamination with a layer including a plasticizer-containing polymer composition that contains a plasticizer, wherein the acrylic thermoplastic polymer composition comprises an acrylic block copolymer (I) including at least one polymer block (A) containing methacrylic acid ester units and at least one polymer block (B) containing acrylic acid ester units; and the acrylic acid ester units constituting the polymer block (B) in the acrylic block copolymer (I) include an acrylic acid ester unit represented by the general formula CH 2 =CH-COOR 1 (wherein R 1 is an organic group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms), wherein the acrylic acid ester units constituting the polymer block (B) include an acrylic acid ester unit represented by the general formula CH 2 =CH-COOR 1 (wherein R 1 is an organic group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms) and an acrylic acid ester unit represented by the general formula CH 2 =CH-COOR 2 (wherein R 2 is an organic group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms), and the mass ratio / of the acrylic acid ester unit to the acrylic acid ester unit is 90/10 to 10/90, wherein the acrylic acid ester unit is methyl acrylate.
A manufacturing machine for the production of a filter for a tubular element , in particular for a smoking article; wherein the manufacturing machine comprises: a folding conveyor , which moves a sheet along a folding path (P5), said sheet preferably made of card stock, having an inner portion and an outer portion ; a feeding station (S8), where the folding conveyor receives the sheet and engages the sole outer portion of the sheet , leaving the inner portion of the sheet free; at least one first folding station (S9), where the inner portion of the sheet left free by the folding conveyor is folded; and an insertion station (S6), where the folding conveyor releases the sheet having the folded inner portion ; the manufacturing machine being characterised in that: the folding conveyor comprises at least one first pocket designed to house the sheet , engaging the sole outer portion of the sheet , thus leaving the inner portion of the sheet free; and in the first folding station (S9), the inner portion of the sheet left free by the first pocket is folded like the bellows of an accordion. a folding conveyor , which moves a sheet along a folding path (P5), said sheet preferably made of card stock, having an inner portion and an outer portion ; a feeding station (S8), where the folding conveyor receives the sheet and engages the sole outer portion of the sheet , leaving the inner portion of the sheet free; at least one first folding station (S9), where the inner portion of the sheet left free by the folding conveyor is folded; and an insertion station (S6), where the folding conveyor releases the sheet having the folded inner portion ; the manufacturing machine being characterised in that: the folding conveyor comprises at least one first pocket designed to house the sheet , engaging the sole outer portion of the sheet , thus leaving the inner portion of the sheet free; and in the first folding station (S9), the inner portion of the sheet left free by the first pocket is folded like the bellows of an accordion. the folding conveyor comprises at least one first pocket designed to house the sheet , engaging the sole outer portion of the sheet , thus leaving the inner portion of the sheet free; and in the first folding station (S9), the inner portion of the sheet left free by the first pocket is folded like the bellows of an accordion.
Stackable shopping trolley having a pushing device , and having a chassis which is equipped with castors and whose longitudinal sides are formed by single- or multi-part carriers , wherein the carriers have a horizontal lower section , wherein the carriers carry a basket which narrows in the pushing direction and whose rear end is able to be closed off by a flap , wherein, in the rear region of the shopping trolley , provision is made of a shelf which is intended for set-down of relatively large objects and which is movable from a non-use position into a rear use position and the other way round and which has a pivoting part and a set-down part , wherein the pivoting part is mounted on the chassis so as to be pivotable about a horizontal axis , and wherein the set-down part bears with its front section on a guide on the carriers so as to be guided in a slidably movable manner and is connected at its rear region to the pivoting part so as to be pivotable about a horizontal axis , wherein the set-down part is releasably arrested against horizontal displacement with its front section in the non-use position, wherein the guide is formed by a rail with a V-shaped depression , and the arresting is form-fitting, characterized in that the front section of the set-down part , apart from in the use position of the shelf , is supported on the guide in a liftable manner, and the guide is arranged above the horizontal lower section .
An aerosol generation device , comprising: a storage unit that stores an aerosol source or an aerosol base material that retains the aerosol source; a load that generates heat upon receipt of power supply from a power source and atomizes the aerosol source; and a sensor that outputs a value related to a temperature of the load ; and characterized by a control unit configured to determine whether depletion of the aerosol source in the storage unit or the aerosol base material has occurred, based on a cooling rate derived from the output value of the sensor in a cooling process after the temperature of the load increases up to a temperature in which the aerosol source can be atomized or higher. a storage unit that stores an aerosol source or an aerosol base material that retains the aerosol source; a load that generates heat upon receipt of power supply from a power source and atomizes the aerosol source; and a sensor that outputs a value related to a temperature of the load ; and characterized by a control unit configured to determine whether depletion of the aerosol source in the storage unit or the aerosol base material has occurred, based on a cooling rate derived from the output value of the sensor in a cooling process after the temperature of the load increases up to a temperature in which the aerosol source can be atomized or higher.
Method for producing a lacquer-coated electric sheet strip for the buildup of electric cores, comprising: wet application of a first insulation lacquer layer across at least one side of an electric sheet strip; wet application of a second insulation lacquer layer across the wet first insulation lacquer layer by roll application, where the first insulation lacquer layer and the second insulation lacquer layer consist of different lacquers ; and drying of the first insulation lacquer layer and the second insulation lacquer layer in a drying oven . wet application of a first insulation lacquer layer across at least one side of an electric sheet strip; wet application of a second insulation lacquer layer across the wet first insulation lacquer layer by roll application, where the first insulation lacquer layer and the second insulation lacquer layer consist of different lacquers ; and drying of the first insulation lacquer layer and the second insulation lacquer layer in a drying oven .
A laboratory apparatus for fixing a slide , wherein the laboratory apparatus includes: a base component for accommodating the slide ; a movable first positioning stop for butting against a first edge region of the slide ; a second positioning stop for butting against a second edge region of the slide ; a fixing mechanism for fixing the slide on the base component between the first positioning stop and the second positioning stop by movement of at least the first positioning stop ; and an actuating device for actuating the fixing mechanism for shifting at least the first positioning stop between an operating state that fixes the slide and an operating state that releases the slide ; wherein the fixing mechanism includes at least one guide body that can be guided in at least one guide slot in such a way that an actuating force for operating the actuating device to shift the fixing mechanism into the operating state in which the slide is released is less than a releasing force that must be exerted by the slide in order to release the fixed slide ; wherein the guide slot is curved in the form of a track. a base component for accommodating the slide ; a movable first positioning stop for butting against a first edge region of the slide ; a second positioning stop for butting against a second edge region of the slide ; a fixing mechanism for fixing the slide on the base component between the first positioning stop and the second positioning stop by movement of at least the first positioning stop ; and an actuating device for actuating the fixing mechanism for shifting at least the first positioning stop between an operating state that fixes the slide and an operating state that releases the slide ; wherein the fixing mechanism includes at least one guide body that can be guided in at least one guide slot in such a way that an actuating force for operating the actuating device to shift the fixing mechanism into the operating state in which the slide is released is less than a releasing force that must be exerted by the slide in order to release the fixed slide ; wherein the guide slot is curved in the form of a track.
A method for start-up and operation of a Fischer-Tropsch reactor comprising the steps of: (a) providing a reactor with a fixed bed of reduced Fischer-Tropsch catalyst that comprises cobalt as catalytically active metal; (b) supplying a gaseous feed stream comprising carbon monoxide and hydrogen to the reactor, wherein the gaseous feed stream comprises a nitrogen-containing compound other than molecular nitrogen in an initial concentration, wherein the initial concentration in the range of from 10 to 350 ppbv based on the volume of the gaseous feed stream; (c) converting carbon monoxide and hydrogen supplied with the gaseous feed stream to the reactor into hydrocarbons at a reaction temperature and at a set reactor productivity, whilst maintaining the initial concentration of the nitrogen-containing compound and maintaining the set reactor productivity during a first time period by adjusting the reaction temperature; (d) decreasing the concentration of the nitrogen-containing compound to a second concentration in the range of from 0 to 20 ppbv, wherein the second concentration is at least 5 ppbv below the initial concentration, preferably at least 20 ppbv below the initial concentration, and maintaining the reactor productivity by adjusting the reaction temperature. (a) providing a reactor with a fixed bed of reduced Fischer-Tropsch catalyst that comprises cobalt as catalytically active metal; (b) supplying a gaseous feed stream comprising carbon monoxide and hydrogen to the reactor, wherein the gaseous feed stream comprises a nitrogen-containing compound other than molecular nitrogen in an initial concentration, wherein the initial concentration in the range of from 10 to 350 ppbv based on the volume of the gaseous feed stream; (c) converting carbon monoxide and hydrogen supplied with the gaseous feed stream to the reactor into hydrocarbons at a reaction temperature and at a set reactor productivity, whilst maintaining the initial concentration of the nitrogen-containing compound and maintaining the set reactor productivity during a first time period by adjusting the reaction temperature; (d) decreasing the concentration of the nitrogen-containing compound to a second concentration in the range of from 0 to 20 ppbv, wherein the second concentration is at least 5 ppbv below the initial concentration, preferably at least 20 ppbv below the initial concentration, and maintaining the reactor productivity by adjusting the reaction temperature.
A fluidic ejection cartridge , comprising: a cartridge body for fluid having a first end and a second end opposite to the first end , and having a plurality of side walls attached to the first end and the second end ; an ejection head disposed on the second end of the cartridge body; a release structure configured on one of the side walls ; a first removable tape attached to the release structure on the side wall and attached to the ejection head by a first adhesive having a first peel strength, and a second removable tape attached to a portion of the first removable tape by a second adhesive having a second peel strength, wherein the second peel strength is greater than the first peel strength, the fluidic ejection cartridge being characterized in that the release structure comprises a scored portion of the side wall underlying the first removable tape . a cartridge body for fluid having a first end and a second end opposite to the first end , and having a plurality of side walls attached to the first end and the second end ; an ejection head disposed on the second end of the cartridge body; a release structure configured on one of the side walls ; a first removable tape attached to the release structure on the side wall and attached to the ejection head by a first adhesive having a first peel strength, and a second removable tape attached to a portion of the first removable tape by a second adhesive having a second peel strength, wherein the second peel strength is greater than the first peel strength, the fluidic ejection cartridge being characterized in that the release structure comprises a scored portion of the side wall underlying the first removable tape .
An isolated polynucleotide comprising a nucleic acid sequence selected from: (a) the nucleic acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 73, or a complement thereof; and (b) a nucleotide sequence encoding a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 74. (a) the nucleic acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 73, or a complement thereof; and (b) a nucleotide sequence encoding a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 74.
A circuit breaker lockout apparatus, in particular a motor circuit breaker lockout apparatus, comprising two half-shell like housing parts , in particular housing halves, which are assembled to form a housing shell having a rear wall and which are connected to one another via a pivot joint that defines a pivot axis (S) about which the two housing parts are pivotable relative to one another between a release position and a clamping position; and an adjustment element which is adjustable between a base position and a locked position and which is in particular rotatable about an axis of rotation (D) in order to transfer the two housing parts from the release position into the clamping position, characterized in that the adjustment element has a drive section which engages at the two housing parts . two half-shell like housing parts , in particular housing halves, which are assembled to form a housing shell having a rear wall and which are connected to one another via a pivot joint that defines a pivot axis (S) about which the two housing parts are pivotable relative to one another between a release position and a clamping position; and an adjustment element which is adjustable between a base position and a locked position and which is in particular rotatable about an axis of rotation (D) in order to transfer the two housing parts from the release position into the clamping position, characterized in that the adjustment element has a drive section which engages at the two housing parts .
A method for producing a plasma in a heat carrier for stabilization of combustion and neutralization of toxic products, said method comprising steps characterized by a step (a), where part of heat energy of the heat carrier is converted into a particle beam (CPB&NPB) pulse, said particle beam is accelerated, polarized, focused and deflected back to the area of the heat carrier, a step (b), where in an area of the heat carrier into which said particle beam is directed with said particle beam a highly excited non-equilibrium plasma is generated and heated up for the following initiation of the branching-chain-type plasma-chemical reaction, where in the excited state the plasma retention time is a sum of the single pulse duration of the particle beam and plasma relaxation time up to the beginning of forming of a hot gas to its initial state, where during that time the form of change of the plasma parameters in general follows the pulse shape of the particle beam intensity, and continually repeating steps above by converting part of heat energy of the heat carrier into a particle beam to generate and heat up plasma so that heat energy conversion process into particle beam becomes self-sustaining oscillatory process with the positive feedback. characterized by a step (a), where part of heat energy of the heat carrier is converted into a particle beam (CPB&NPB) pulse, said particle beam is accelerated, polarized, focused and deflected back to the area of the heat carrier, a step (b), where in an area of the heat carrier into which said particle beam is directed with said particle beam a highly excited non-equilibrium plasma is generated and heated up for the following initiation of the branching-chain-type plasma-chemical reaction, where in the excited state the plasma retention time is a sum of the single pulse duration of the particle beam and plasma relaxation time up to the beginning of forming of a hot gas to its initial state, where during that time the form of change of the plasma parameters in general follows the pulse shape of the particle beam intensity, and continually repeating steps above by converting part of heat energy of the heat carrier into a particle beam to generate and heat up plasma so that heat energy conversion process into particle beam becomes self-sustaining oscillatory process with the positive feedback.
A hydraulic control apparatus for a construction machine in which a hydraulic actuator is connected to a hydraulic pump via a directional control valve of a closed center type, and in which a position of the directional control valve is changed according to an operation amount of an operation member , characterized by the hydraulic control apparatus comprising: a virtual negative control pressure calculating part configured to calculate, based on the operation amount of the operation member and a discharge pressure (p d ) of the hydraulic pump , a virtual negative control pressure (p n ) in a virtual bleed system, the virtual bleed system comprising a virtual directional control valve (V1, V2, V3) of an open center type and a virtual negative control restriction disposed downstream from the virtual directional control valve (V1, V2, V3) in a center bypass line , the virtual negative control pressure (p n ) being a back pressure in the center bypass line due to the virtual negative control restriction ; and a part configured to calculate a control command value for the hydraulic pump based on the virtual negative control pressure (p n ), such that the discharge flow rate of the hydraulic pump is decreased or increased in accordance with an increase or decrease of the virtual negative control pressure (p n ). a virtual negative control pressure calculating part configured to calculate, based on the operation amount of the operation member and a discharge pressure (p d ) of the hydraulic pump , a virtual negative control pressure (p n ) in a virtual bleed system, the virtual bleed system comprising a virtual directional control valve (V1, V2, V3) of an open center type and a virtual negative control restriction disposed downstream from the virtual directional control valve (V1, V2, V3) in a center bypass line , the virtual negative control pressure (p n ) being a back pressure in the center bypass line due to the virtual negative control restriction ; and a part configured to calculate a control command value for the hydraulic pump based on the virtual negative control pressure (p n ), such that the discharge flow rate of the hydraulic pump is decreased or increased in accordance with an increase or decrease of the virtual negative control pressure (p n ).