mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of making measurements, comprising: providing a sensor constituted of a diamond crystal lattice with at least one nitrogen vacancy center which exhibits a solid state electronic spin; irradiating the sensor with radiation from an electromagnetic radiation source that manipulates the solid state electronic spins to produce spin-dependent fluorescence, wherein the spin-dependent fluorescence decays as a function of relaxation time; providing a conductive target material in the proximity of the sensor , wherein, thermally induced currents (Johnson noise) present in the conductive target material alter the fluorescence decay of the solid state electronic spins as a function of relaxation time; and determining a difference in the spin-dependent fluorescence decay produced by the solid state spins in the presence and absence of the conductive target material and correlating the difference with a property of the conductive target material comprising resistance values within the conductive target material , the temperature of the conductive target material or the distance of the conductive target material from the surface of the sensor . providing a sensor constituted of a diamond crystal lattice with at least one nitrogen vacancy center which exhibits a solid state electronic spin; irradiating the sensor with radiation from an electromagnetic radiation source that manipulates the solid state electronic spins to produce spin-dependent fluorescence, wherein the spin-dependent fluorescence decays as a function of relaxation time; providing a conductive target material in the proximity of the sensor , wherein, thermally induced currents (Johnson noise) present in the conductive target material alter the fluorescence decay of the solid state electronic spins as a function of relaxation time; and determining a difference in the spin-dependent fluorescence decay produced by the solid state spins in the presence and absence of the conductive target material and correlating the difference with a property of the conductive target material comprising resistance values within the conductive target material , the temperature of the conductive target material or the distance of the conductive target material from the surface of the sensor .
A method for manufacturing a glazed dental prosthesis, characterized in that the method comprises at least the steps of: a) providing a dental prosthesis body ; b) position sensitive application of a predetermined amount of a glaze composition to at least a part of the dental prosthesis body surface, wherein the glaze composition comprises a heat sensitive coloring indicator and wherein this step is performed one or more times; c) controlling the applied glaze composition amount at least at one position of the glazed dental prosthesis body surface by assessing the color intensity at that position; and d) subjecting the coated dental body to a heat treatment to form the glazed dental prosthesis , wherein the temperature in the heat treatment is larger or equal to the de-composition temperature of the heat sensitive color indicator, wherein at least 90 mol-% of the coloring indicator are transformed into the colorless leuko-form. a) providing a dental prosthesis body ; b) position sensitive application of a predetermined amount of a glaze composition to at least a part of the dental prosthesis body surface, wherein the glaze composition comprises a heat sensitive coloring indicator and wherein this step is performed one or more times; c) controlling the applied glaze composition amount at least at one position of the glazed dental prosthesis body surface by assessing the color intensity at that position; and d) subjecting the coated dental body to a heat treatment to form the glazed dental prosthesis , wherein the temperature in the heat treatment is larger or equal to the de-composition temperature of the heat sensitive color indicator, wherein at least 90 mol-% of the coloring indicator are transformed into the colorless leuko-form.
A cleaner , comprising a cleaner main body ; and a suction unit connected to the cleaner main body to suck air containing dust, and provided with a brush assembly brought into contact with a floor, wherein the brush assembly comprises a rotating rod rotatable in one direction, a brush portion , a blade , and a support member , characterized in that : the brush portion protrudes from an outer circumferential surface of the rotating rod to rotate together with the rotating rod , and the blade is erected at the rear of the brush portion in the one direction to be adjacent to the brush portion , and is brought into contact with the brush portion during the rotation in the one direction, so as to prevent foreign substances from getting tangled in the brush portion , and the support member is erected at the rear of the blade in one direction to be adjacent to the blade , so as to support the blade during the rotation in the one direction. a cleaner main body ; and a suction unit connected to the cleaner main body to suck air containing dust, and provided with a brush assembly brought into contact with a floor, wherein the brush assembly comprises a rotating rod rotatable in one direction, a brush portion , a blade , and a support member , characterized in that : the brush portion protrudes from an outer circumferential surface of the rotating rod to rotate together with the rotating rod , and the blade is erected at the rear of the brush portion in the one direction to be adjacent to the brush portion , and is brought into contact with the brush portion during the rotation in the one direction, so as to prevent foreign substances from getting tangled in the brush portion , and the support member is erected at the rear of the blade in one direction to be adjacent to the blade , so as to support the blade during the rotation in the one direction. the brush portion protrudes from an outer circumferential surface of the rotating rod to rotate together with the rotating rod , and the blade is erected at the rear of the brush portion in the one direction to be adjacent to the brush portion , and is brought into contact with the brush portion during the rotation in the one direction, so as to prevent foreign substances from getting tangled in the brush portion , and the support member is erected at the rear of the blade in one direction to be adjacent to the blade , so as to support the blade during the rotation in the one direction.
Device for displaying at least one time-related magnitude comprising a timepiece movement including at least one time base and at least one energy source which extend in a first same plane, and at least one roller pivotably mounted about an axis of rotation (A) and which extends in a second plane parallel to the first plane, said at least one roller comprising a display strip arranged on an outer periphery and on which at least one indication of the time-related magnitude is inscribed, the timepiece movement driving in rotation said at least one roller about said axis of rotation (A) via drive means which extend in the same second plane as said at least one roller , said at least one roller and the timepiece movement being centred on said axis of rotation (A), characterized in that it comprises a frame around which rotate a first and a second said roller, the frame being surmounted by a case arranged to receive said movement , said case being integral with said frame.
Amphibious bridge vehicle with its own drive and a control option for movement in water and on land, having a main floating body (12; 12'), with a track (14; 14') and with a first vehicle side (16; 16') extending along the direction of travel (X) of the bridge vehicle (10; 10'), wherein a first axis (18; 18') and a second axis (22; 22') extend along the first vehicle side (16; 16'), wherein a first side floating body (20; 20'), which is mounted pivotably about the first axis (18; 18'), and a folding bridge (24; 24'), which is mounted pivotably about the second axis (22; 22') transversely with respect to the direction of travel (X), are arranged on the main floating body (12; 12'), wherein the folding bridge (24; 24') comprises - a first ramp element (26; 26') with two sides (26a, 26b; 26a', 26b') lying opposite each other, and - a second ramp element (28; 28') with a first side (28a; 28a') and a second side (28b; 28b') lying opposite the first side (28a; 28a'), wherein one side (26a; 26a') of the first ramp element (26; 26') is connected pivotably to the bridge vehicle (10; 10') via a first articulated connection (30; 30') and the other side (26b; 26b') of the first ramp element (26; 26') is connected pivotably to the first side (28a; 28a') of the second ramp element (28; 28') via a second articulated connection (32; 32'), wherein the first side floating body (20; 20') is connected pivotably to the bridge vehicle (10; 10') via a third articulated connection (34; 34'), and wherein, on the second side (28b; 28b') of the second ramp element (28; 28'), a third ramp element (36; 36') is connected in an articulated manner to the second ramp element (28; 28') via a fourth articulated connection (38; 38'), characterized in that the second ramp element (28; 28') has a top side with an upper flange and a bottom side with a lower flange , the second articulated connection (32; 32') being arranged in the region of the lower flange of the second ramp element (28; 28'), and in that the third ramp element (36; 36') has a top side with an upper flange and a bottom side with a lower flange , the fourth articulated connection (38; 38') being arranged in the region of the lower flange of the third ramp element (36; 36'). - a first ramp element (26; 26') with two sides (26a, 26b; 26a', 26b') lying opposite each other, and - a second ramp element (28; 28') with a first side (28a; 28a') and a second side (28b; 28b') lying opposite the first side (28a; 28a'),
A clamping assembly for an external fixation system , comprising: a clamp body comprising an opening for receiving a bone fixation member, wherein the opening is defined between first and second ends of the clamp body forming a pair of jaws that are configured to snappingly engage the bone fixation member as the bone fixation member is introduced into the opening; a pivotably rotatable locking arm including first and second ends, wherein the first end of the locking arm is rotatably coupled to the first end of the clamp body , the locking arm being configured such that the second end of the locking arm is receivable into a cam arm pocket in the second end of the clamp body in order to provisionally hold the bone fixation member inside the opening of the clamp body ; and a cam arm including first and second ends, wherein the first end of the cam arm is rotatably coupled to the locking arm , the cam arm being pivotably rotatable towards the clamp body to definitively hold the bone fixation member inside the opening of the clamp body . a clamp body comprising an opening for receiving a bone fixation member, wherein the opening is defined between first and second ends of the clamp body forming a pair of jaws that are configured to snappingly engage the bone fixation member as the bone fixation member is introduced into the opening; a pivotably rotatable locking arm including first and second ends, wherein the first end of the locking arm is rotatably coupled to the first end of the clamp body , the locking arm being configured such that the second end of the locking arm is receivable into a cam arm pocket in the second end of the clamp body in order to provisionally hold the bone fixation member inside the opening of the clamp body ; and a cam arm including first and second ends, wherein the first end of the cam arm is rotatably coupled to the locking arm , the cam arm being pivotably rotatable towards the clamp body to definitively hold the bone fixation member inside the opening of the clamp body .
An air-water extraction system comprising: a water selective membrane configured to transport water from humid air via selective diffusion through the water selective membrane from a first side to a second side ; a low pressure chamber in fluid communication with the second side of the water selective membrane and a hydrogen gas inlet configured to deliver a dry hydrogen to the low pressure gas chamber ; a membrane and electrode assembly comprising an anode , a proton exchange membrane , a cathode , and a power supply ; wherein the anode is in fluid communication with the low pressure chamber ; a high pressure chamber in fluid communication with the cathode for receiving a saturated hydrogen and a liquid water from the cathode ; a water conduit in fluid communication with the high pressure chamber configured to remove the liquid water from the high pressure chamber ; and a hydrogen conduit for removing the saturated hydrogen from the high pressure chamber . a water selective membrane configured to transport water from humid air via selective diffusion through the water selective membrane from a first side to a second side ; a low pressure chamber in fluid communication with the second side of the water selective membrane and a hydrogen gas inlet configured to deliver a dry hydrogen to the low pressure gas chamber ; a membrane and electrode assembly comprising an anode , a proton exchange membrane , a cathode , and a power supply ; wherein the anode is in fluid communication with the low pressure chamber ; a high pressure chamber in fluid communication with the cathode for receiving a saturated hydrogen and a liquid water from the cathode ; a water conduit in fluid communication with the high pressure chamber configured to remove the liquid water from the high pressure chamber ; and a hydrogen conduit for removing the saturated hydrogen from the high pressure chamber .
A shifter assembly for controlling the transmission of a vehicle comprising a rotatably mounted actuation element that is rotatable for selection of a shift stage, and at least one locking assembly configured to lock the actuation element against rotation, wherein the actuation element is provided with a locking track having a plurality of locking projections, wherein the locking track is provided on the circumference of a ratchet wheel connected to the actuation element ; wherein the at least one locking assembly includes a locking member that is rotatable about a rotational axis between a first position in which the locking member engages the locking track such as to lock the ratchet wheel and the actuation element against rotation in at least one rotational direction and a second position in which rotation of the ratchet wheel and the actuation element in the one rotational direction is allowed, wherein the at least one locking assembly includes: a blasing member applied to the locking member to rotationally bias the locking member into the first position; and an electrically activatable retaining device to retain the locking member in the second position when electrically activated such that tne locking member is prevented from rotating and engaging the ratchet wheel under the force of the biasing member ; characterized in that the ratchet wheel is configured such that when the locking member is in the first position, rotation of the ratchet wheel in a rotational direction opposite to the one rotational direction moves the locking member toward the electrically activatable retaining device and into the second position or at least close to the second position such that it may be retained in the second position or attracted into the second position and retained in the second position by supplying electrical power to the electrically activatable retaining device . wherein the at least one locking assembly includes a locking member that is rotatable about a rotational axis between a first position in which the locking member engages the locking track such as to lock the ratchet wheel and the actuation element against rotation in at least one rotational direction and a second position in which rotation of the ratchet wheel and the actuation element in the one rotational direction is allowed, wherein the at least one locking assembly includes: a blasing member applied to the locking member to rotationally bias the locking member into the first position; and an electrically activatable retaining device to retain the locking member in the second position when electrically activated such that tne locking member is prevented from rotating and engaging the ratchet wheel under the force of the biasing member ; a blasing member applied to the locking member to rotationally bias the locking member into the first position; and an electrically activatable retaining device to retain the locking member in the second position when electrically activated such that tne locking member is prevented from rotating and engaging the ratchet wheel under the force of the biasing member ;
A computer-implemented method, the method comprising: identifying a plurality of extrema points in a detected biosignal ; comparing the identified extrema points with a plurality of sets of reference points wherein different sets of reference points correspond to different frequencies of the biosignal ; and identifying the set of reference points that most closely fit the identified extrema points to determine a frequency of the biosignal . identifying a plurality of extrema points in a detected biosignal ; comparing the identified extrema points with a plurality of sets of reference points wherein different sets of reference points correspond to different frequencies of the biosignal ; and identifying the set of reference points that most closely fit the identified extrema points to determine a frequency of the biosignal .
A method for coating a substrate comprising: a) providing a liquid aqueous coating composition, the composition comprising an acrylic resin as binder, one or more surfactants, a coalescence solvent, and a thickener; b) foaming the liquid aqueous coating composition to obtain a foamed coating composition; c) applying a layer of the foamed coating composition on the substrate; and d) allowing gas to escape from the layer of foamed coating composition and allowing the coating composition to dry to form a homogeneous non-foam dried coating, wherein the liquid aqueous coating composition provided in step a) comprises the acrylic resin in a concentration in the range of from 1 to 20 wt%, comprises the thickener in a concentration in the range of from 0.05 to 2.0 wt%, and has a solids content of at most 25 wt%, based on the total weight of the liquid aqueous coating composition and wherein the aqueous coating composition provided in step a) is a paint, wood stain or varnish. a) providing a liquid aqueous coating composition, the composition comprising an acrylic resin as binder, one or more surfactants, a coalescence solvent, and a thickener; b) foaming the liquid aqueous coating composition to obtain a foamed coating composition; c) applying a layer of the foamed coating composition on the substrate; and d) allowing gas to escape from the layer of foamed coating composition and allowing the coating composition to dry to form a homogeneous non-foam dried coating,
A lens driving device comprising: a base ; a housing disposed on the base ; a bobbin disposed in the housing ; a magnet disposed on the housing ; a first coil disposed on the bobbin ; and a substrate disposed on the base and comprising a second coil , wherein the housing comprises first and second side parts opposite to each other, and third and fourth side parts opposite to each other, wherein the magnet comprises a first magnet unit disposed on the first side part, a second magnet unit disposed on the third side part, and a third magnet unit disposed on the fourth side part, wherein the second coil comprises a first coil unit disposed at a position corresponding to the first magnet unit , a second coil unit disposed at a position corresponding to the second magnet unit , and a third coil unit disposed at a position corresponding to the third magnet unit , and characterized in that a lengthwise direction length (L1) of the first coil unit is greater than a lengthwise direction length (L2) of each of the second and third coil units . a base ; a housing disposed on the base ; a bobbin disposed in the housing ; a magnet disposed on the housing ; a first coil disposed on the bobbin ; and a substrate disposed on the base and comprising a second coil , wherein the housing comprises first and second side parts opposite to each other, and third and fourth side parts opposite to each other, wherein the magnet comprises a first magnet unit disposed on the first side part, a second magnet unit disposed on the third side part, and a third magnet unit disposed on the fourth side part, wherein the second coil comprises a first coil unit disposed at a position corresponding to the first magnet unit , a second coil unit disposed at a position corresponding to the second magnet unit , and a third coil unit disposed at a position corresponding to the third magnet unit , and characterized in that a lengthwise direction length (L1) of the first coil unit is greater than a lengthwise direction length (L2) of each of the second and third coil units .
A synchronization method, wherein the method is applied to a first device , and comprises: determining a data signal, wherein a target sequence in the data signal is mapped to at least one symbol that comprises the first symbol within a time unit, data in the data signal is mapped to at least one another symbol within the time unit other than the at least one symbol, the first symbol comprises a cyclic prefix, and the target sequence is used by a second device to synchronize the data signal; and sending the data signal to the second device in the time unit; wherein the target sequence is mapped at an equal spacing to frequency domain corresponding to the at least one symbol; or the target sequence is consecutively mapped to frequency domain corresponding to the at least one symbol; and characterized in that the target sequence is cyclically mapped to a remaining part of the frequency domain corresponding to the at least one symbol. determining a data signal, wherein a target sequence in the data signal is mapped to at least one symbol that comprises the first symbol within a time unit, data in the data signal is mapped to at least one another symbol within the time unit other than the at least one symbol, the first symbol comprises a cyclic prefix, and the target sequence is used by a second device to synchronize the data signal; and sending the data signal to the second device in the time unit; wherein the target sequence is mapped at an equal spacing to frequency domain corresponding to the at least one symbol; or the target sequence is consecutively mapped to frequency domain corresponding to the at least one symbol; and characterized in that the target sequence is cyclically mapped to a remaining part of the frequency domain corresponding to the at least one symbol.
An apparatus for forming packs from a plurality of packaging units, comprising a first transport device , a second transport device following the first transport device in the transport direction (TR), and a third transport device following the second transport device in the transport direction, wherein a replacement transport device is provided, which can be inserted between the first and third transport devices to replace the second transport device , wherein the length (L) of the replacement transport device and/or the width (w) of a gap between the first transport device and the third transport device can be modified by a translational displacement or a pivoting of at least one deflection unit (2.2, 4.2, 5.2, 5.3), the second transport device being displaceable from a first position, in which packaging units are transported, into a second, inactive position for inserting the replacement transport device , and the second transport device comprising a plurality of transport device sections , and the transport device sections being displaceable in opposite directions transversely to the transport direction (TR) in order to assume the second, non-active position, characterised in that the replacement transport device consists of a single conveying segment.