mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An intramedullary implant for locking the articulation between two phalanges ( PP , PD ) of the hand or the foot, wherein said implant is consisted of a single-piece elongated body of longitudinal axis ( L ) comprising: - a first end anchoring portion , generally planar in shape, extending in a plane ( P1 ), adapted to be anchored into the medullary canal of one of said phalanges ( PP ), and - a second end anchoring portion , generally planar in shape, extending in a plane ( P2 ), adapted to be anchored into the medullary canal of the other of said phalanges ( PD ), and - an intermediate portion rigidly connecting said first and second end anchoring portions , wherein said first and second end anchoring portions extend in planes ( P1 ) and ( P2 ) that are perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to each other, and wherein said first end anchoring portion is generally U-shaped, including a base connected to said intermediate portion , and two arms (6 a , 6 b ) extending parallel or substantially parallel to each other from said base , characterized in that said second end anchoring portion has the shape of a plate connected to said intermediate portion by a base , wherein said plate is delimited by two faces (10 a , 10 b ) parallel to each other and parallel to said plane ( P2 ), by a free end and by two lateral edges (10 c , 10 d ), wherein said lateral edges (10 c , 10 d ) include a plurality of juxtaposed teeth - a first end anchoring portion , generally planar in shape, extending in a plane ( P1 ), adapted to be anchored into the medullary canal of one of said phalanges ( PP ), and - a second end anchoring portion , generally planar in shape, extending in a plane ( P2 ), adapted to be anchored into the medullary canal of the other of said phalanges ( PD ), and - an intermediate portion rigidly connecting said first and second end anchoring portions ,
An aerosol generating article comprising: an aerosol generating substrate ; a filter in axial alignment with the aerosol generating substrate , the filter comprising at least one water dispersible filter component, wherein the filter component is water dispersible under the test conditions of EN14987:2006; and a tipping wrapper wrapped around the filter and at least a portion of the aerosol generating substrate , the tipping wrapper comprising: a first weakening line extending around at least a portion of the tipping wrapper ; a removable tipping wrapper portion extending downstream from the at least one weakening line and at least partially overlying the water dispersible filter component; and an upstream tipping wrapper portion extending upstream from the first weakening line , wherein the upstream tipping wrapper portion is attached to a downstream portion of the aerosol generating substrate and an upstream portion of the filter , wherein the removal of the removable tipping wrapper portion at least partially exposes the underlying water dispersible filter component. an aerosol generating substrate ; a filter in axial alignment with the aerosol generating substrate , the filter comprising at least one water dispersible filter component, wherein the filter component is water dispersible under the test conditions of EN14987:2006; and a tipping wrapper wrapped around the filter and at least a portion of the aerosol generating substrate , the tipping wrapper comprising: a first weakening line extending around at least a portion of the tipping wrapper ; a removable tipping wrapper portion extending downstream from the at least one weakening line and at least partially overlying the water dispersible filter component; and an upstream tipping wrapper portion extending upstream from the first weakening line , wherein the upstream tipping wrapper portion is attached to a downstream portion of the aerosol generating substrate and an upstream portion of the filter , a first weakening line extending around at least a portion of the tipping wrapper ; a removable tipping wrapper portion extending downstream from the at least one weakening line and at least partially overlying the water dispersible filter component; and an upstream tipping wrapper portion extending upstream from the first weakening line , wherein the upstream tipping wrapper portion is attached to a downstream portion of the aerosol generating substrate and an upstream portion of the filter , wherein the removal of the removable tipping wrapper portion at least partially exposes the underlying water dispersible filter component.
Sealing arrangement of a polymer-conveying gear pump, wherein the sealing arrangement being able to seal an interior of the gear pump from an exterior of the gear pump and the sealing arrangement having at least two parts each with at least one sealing surface , the sealing surfaces comprising: - a first seal along a first, medial perimeter of the sealing surface , - a second seal along a second, lateral perimeter of the sealing surface , - a recess between the first seal and the second seal , wherein the recess being sealed off from the interior space , wherein an entry point for flushing medium and an exit point for flushing medium being provided, which are operatively connected to the recess and wherein the recess can be connected to a source with a flushing medium in such a way that the recess can be actively flushed through with the flushing medium, the flushing medium being an inert gas or an inert liquid, characterized in that the sealing arrangement further comprises: - a flow sensor for measuring a flushing medium flow rate through the recess , - an inlet-side pressure sensor and an outlet-side pressure sensor to monitor the pressure conditions in the recess , and - an on/off switch for a selective stopping of the flushing medium flow through the recess to be able to make a statement about the functionality of the sealing arrangement and any malfunctions. - a first seal along a first, medial perimeter of the sealing surface , - a second seal along a second, lateral perimeter of the sealing surface , - a recess between the first seal and the second seal , wherein the recess being sealed off from the interior space , wherein an entry point for flushing medium and an exit point for flushing medium being provided, which are operatively connected to the recess and wherein the recess can be connected to a source with a flushing medium in such a way that the recess can be actively flushed through with the flushing medium, the flushing medium being an inert gas or an inert liquid, - a flow sensor for measuring a flushing medium flow rate through the recess , - an inlet-side pressure sensor and an outlet-side pressure sensor to monitor the pressure conditions in the recess , and - an on/off switch for a selective stopping of the flushing medium flow through the recess to be able to make a statement about the functionality of the sealing arrangement and any malfunctions.
A laminated glazing which comprises: at least 4 transparent plies separated by at least three transparent interlayers; characterised in that : at least one of said interlayers is an intumescent fire resistant material; and at least two of said interlayers are a plastic interlayer; and wherein one of said at least two plastic interlayers comprises a polyvinyl acetal; and one of said at least two plastic interlayers comprises a cured resin; and wherein the at least one cured resin plastic interlayer is located between a first ply which is adjacent to a fire resistant interlayer and a second ply which is adjacent to a plastic interlayer; and wherein the total thickness of the plastic interlayers is at least 2.5mm. at least 4 transparent plies separated by at least three transparent interlayers; characterised in that : at least one of said interlayers is an intumescent fire resistant material; and at least two of said interlayers are a plastic interlayer; and wherein one of said at least two plastic interlayers comprises a polyvinyl acetal; and one of said at least two plastic interlayers comprises a cured resin; and wherein the at least one cured resin plastic interlayer is located between a first ply which is adjacent to a fire resistant interlayer and a second ply which is adjacent to a plastic interlayer; and wherein the total thickness of the plastic interlayers is at least 2.5mm. at least one of said interlayers is an intumescent fire resistant material; and at least two of said interlayers are a plastic interlayer; and wherein one of said at least two plastic interlayers comprises a polyvinyl acetal; and one of said at least two plastic interlayers comprises a cured resin; and wherein the at least one cured resin plastic interlayer is located between a first ply which is adjacent to a fire resistant interlayer and a second ply which is adjacent to a plastic interlayer; and wherein the total thickness of the plastic interlayers is at least 2.5mm.
A method for producing a medical preparation, in particular for parenteral nutrition, wherein liquids are transferred using a hose pump from a plurality of source containers into a target container , wherein the hose pump has at least one region with a linear characteristic curve and one region with a non-linear characteristic curve of the pump output, characterized in that , in order to meter from at least one source container , the hose pump is brought to a position, such that the metering from the source container takes place entirely in the region with the linear characteristic curve of the pump output.
Construction machine, in particular drilling rig, comprising a mast , along which a tool means is movably mounted, wherein the tool means is suspended on a cable which can be actuated by means of cable winch for raising and lowering the tool means , which cable winch is driven by an electric motor , as a winch drive, in a drive mode, wherein the electric motor is designed for operating in a recuperation mode in which the electric motor generates and outputs electrical energy when the tool means is lowered, and a controller , which is designed to actuate the electric motor , depending on a specifiable target value, in such a way that the cable is tensioned both in the drive mode and in the recuperation mode of the electric motor . a mast , along which a tool means is movably mounted, wherein the tool means is suspended on a cable which can be actuated by means of cable winch for raising and lowering the tool means , which cable winch is driven by an electric motor , as a winch drive, in a drive mode, wherein the electric motor is designed for operating in a recuperation mode in which the electric motor generates and outputs electrical energy when the tool means is lowered, and a controller , which is designed to actuate the electric motor , depending on a specifiable target value, in such a way that the cable is tensioned both in the drive mode and in the recuperation mode of the electric motor .
A parathyroid imaging system for imaging parathyroid glands, comprising; a light source including an excitation filter capable of exciting parathyroid glands; and a camera including an emission filter of which the transmissivity ratio between a visible light region and a near-infrared emission wavelength region is N, wherein N<1, and an image sensor , wherein the emission filter is configured to include a first optical density (OD) region that is the visible light region, a second OD region that is a near-infrared excitation wavelength region, and a third OD region that is the near-infrared emission wavelength region, an OD value of the second OD region is greater than that of the first OD region in order to block the light of the light source, and the OD value of the first OD region is greater than that of the third OD region so that the transmissivity of the near-infrared emission wavelength region is higher than that of the visible light region, and the parathyroid imaging system is configured to simultaneously provide an autofluorescence image of the parathyroid glands location and a visible light image of the surrounding tissue location. comprising; a light source including an excitation filter capable of exciting parathyroid glands; and a camera including an emission filter of which the transmissivity ratio between a visible light region and a near-infrared emission wavelength region is N, wherein N<1, and an image sensor , wherein the emission filter is configured to include a first optical density (OD) region that is the visible light region, a second OD region that is a near-infrared excitation wavelength region, and a third OD region that is the near-infrared emission wavelength region, an OD value of the second OD region is greater than that of the first OD region in order to block the light of the light source, and the OD value of the first OD region is greater than that of the third OD region so that the transmissivity of the near-infrared emission wavelength region is higher than that of the visible light region, and the parathyroid imaging system is configured to simultaneously provide an autofluorescence image of the parathyroid glands location and a visible light image of the surrounding tissue location.
A shaped magnetic macroporous scaffold formed into said shape by three-dimensional printing; wherein said shaped magnetic macroporous scaffold comprises: a. a magnetic macroporous powder comprising a thermoplastic polymer and magnetic microparticles; b. self-assembled mesoporous aggregates of magnetic nanoparticles; and i. optionally wherein said self-assembled mesoporous aggregates of magnetic nanoparticles further comprise one or more enzymes magnetically immobilized within said mesopores or on the surface of said magnetic nanoparticles; ii. optionally wherein said magnetic particles have a size of: between about 50-100μm, between about 10-50μm, between about 5-10μm, about 10μm, about 5μm, less than about 5μm, or greater than about 100μm; iii. optionally wherein said magnetic macroporous powder has an average size of about 150 μm, 75 μm or 15 μm; or iv. optionally wherein said magnetic particles have a concentration of between 0 and 10% by weight, 10 to 50% by weight, or 50 to 90% by weight. a. a magnetic macroporous powder comprising a thermoplastic polymer and magnetic microparticles; b. self-assembled mesoporous aggregates of magnetic nanoparticles; and i. optionally wherein said self-assembled mesoporous aggregates of magnetic nanoparticles further comprise one or more enzymes magnetically immobilized within said mesopores or on the surface of said magnetic nanoparticles; ii. optionally wherein said magnetic particles have a size of: between about 50-100μm, between about 10-50μm, between about 5-10μm, about 10μm, about 5μm, less than about 5μm, or greater than about 100μm; iii. optionally wherein said magnetic macroporous powder has an average size of about 150 μm, 75 μm or 15 μm; or iv. optionally wherein said magnetic particles have a concentration of between 0 and 10% by weight, 10 to 50% by weight, or 50 to 90% by weight. i. optionally wherein said self-assembled mesoporous aggregates of magnetic nanoparticles further comprise one or more enzymes magnetically immobilized within said mesopores or on the surface of said magnetic nanoparticles; ii. optionally wherein said magnetic particles have a size of: between about 50-100μm, between about 10-50μm, between about 5-10μm, about 10μm, about 5μm, less than about 5μm, or greater than about 100μm; iii. optionally wherein said magnetic macroporous powder has an average size of about 150 μm, 75 μm or 15 μm; or iv. optionally wherein said magnetic particles have a concentration of between 0 and 10% by weight, 10 to 50% by weight, or 50 to 90% by weight.
A device for grinding and/or polishing a cutting tool, preferably a household knife comprising: a cylindrical device body ; marked by a first and a second substantially circular disc arranged at different axial ends of the jig body and each connected to an axle rotatably mounted in the jig body , so that when the jig body is pulled along a surface, preferably a table surface, the two discs rotate relative to the jig body , and wherein at least the first disc is designed for grinding and is such that when a cutting edge of the cutting tool is applied to the first disc and the jig body is pulled along a surface, preferably a table surface, the two discs rotate relative to the jig body . and wherein at least the first disc is designed for grinding and is such that when a cutting edge of the cutting tool is applied to the first disc and the device body is pulled over the surface, preferably manually, the first disc grinds the cutting edge due to the rotation, the first disc grinds the cutting edge due to the rotation, wherein the first disc has a grinding surface on the end face, wherein the second disc is designed for grinding or polishing the cutting tool and has a grinding or polishing surface on the end face, wherein the two discs each taper towards the end face. a cylindrical device body ; marked by a first and a second substantially circular disc arranged at different axial ends of the jig body and each connected to an axle rotatably mounted in the jig body , so that when the jig body is pulled along a surface, preferably a table surface, the two discs rotate relative to the jig body , and wherein at least the first disc is designed for grinding and is such that when a cutting edge of the cutting tool is applied to the first disc and the jig body is pulled along a surface, preferably a table surface, the two discs rotate relative to the jig body . and wherein at least the first disc is designed for grinding and is such that when a cutting edge of the cutting tool is applied to the first disc and the device body is pulled over the surface, preferably manually, the first disc grinds the cutting edge due to the rotation, the first disc grinds the cutting edge due to the rotation, wherein the first disc has a grinding surface on the end face, wherein the second disc is designed for grinding or polishing the cutting tool and has a grinding or polishing surface on the end face, wherein the two discs each taper towards the end face.
A method of producing olefins, the method comprising: processing crude oil to produce a plurality of streams that include a hydrocarbon stream comprising primarily C 5 and C 6 hydrocarbons; receiving, in a catalytic cracking reactor, the hydrocarbon stream comprising primarily C 5 and C 6 hydrocarbons; receiving, in the catalytic cracking reactor, a C 4 to C 5 hydrocarbon stream produced in a steam cracking unit; contacting, in the catalytic cracking reactor, a mixture of the hydrocarbon stream comprising primarily C 5 and C 6 hydrocarbons and the C 4 to C 5 hydrocarbon stream produced in the steam cracking unit with a catalyst under reaction conditions sufficient to produce an effluent comprising olefins; and separating the effluent to produce at least a first product stream comprising C 2 to C 4 olefins, a second product stream comprising C 2 to C 4 paraffins, and a third product stream comprising C 5+ -gasoline, wherein the reaction conditions include a pressure of 2.1 to 5.0 bars and a reaction temperature in a range of 625 °C to 700 °C; wherein catalytic cracking reactor includes one or more of a fluidized bed reactor, a moving bed reactor, and a fixed bed reactor; wherein the catalyst includes a solid acid based zeolite catalyst selected from the list consisting of: one or more medium pore zeolites, including ZSM-5 and modified ZSM-5; one or more large pore zeolites, including zeolite Y and ultra-stable zeolite Y; and combinations thereof; wherein the separating of the effluent further comprises producing a dry gas stream, and wherein the dry gas stream comprises methane and hydrogen.. processing crude oil to produce a plurality of streams that include a hydrocarbon stream comprising primarily C 5 and C 6 hydrocarbons; receiving, in a catalytic cracking reactor, the hydrocarbon stream comprising primarily C 5 and C 6 hydrocarbons; receiving, in the catalytic cracking reactor, a C 4 to C 5 hydrocarbon stream produced in a steam cracking unit; contacting, in the catalytic cracking reactor, a mixture of the hydrocarbon stream comprising primarily C 5 and C 6 hydrocarbons and the C 4 to C 5 hydrocarbon stream produced in the steam cracking unit with a catalyst under reaction conditions sufficient to produce an effluent comprising olefins; and separating the effluent to produce at least a first product stream comprising C 2 to C 4 olefins, a second product stream comprising C 2 to C 4 paraffins, and a third product stream comprising C 5+ -gasoline, wherein the reaction conditions include a pressure of 2.1 to 5.0 bars and a reaction temperature in a range of 625 °C to 700 °C; wherein catalytic cracking reactor includes one or more of a fluidized bed reactor, a moving bed reactor, and a fixed bed reactor; wherein the catalyst includes a solid acid based zeolite catalyst selected from the list consisting of: one or more medium pore zeolites, including ZSM-5 and modified ZSM-5; one or more large pore zeolites, including zeolite Y and ultra-stable zeolite Y; and combinations thereof; wherein the separating of the effluent further comprises producing a dry gas stream, and
Optical monitoring system for environmental monitoring, comprising an optical monitoring device, the viewing or scanning field of which is detected by a lens, and a protective screen (12; 14; 114, 214; 314; 112; 218; 318) which protects the lens from precipitation and covers at least the viewing or scanning field of the monitoring device, wherein the protective screen (12; 14; 114, 214; 314; 112; 218; 318) is acoustically coupled to at least one ultrasonic transducer (10; 10 a-j; 1611; 1612; 1711-1718), characterised in that the at least one transducer (10; 10 a-j; 1611; 1612; 1711-1718) is driven in a first mode with a frequency modulated signal and is driven in a second mode with an amplitude modulated signal and is driven in a third mode with a phase modulated signal, each mode having a time variable modulation.
A cleaning agent for cleaning a molding machine, obtainable by: melting a thermoplastic resin; cracking a glass wool having an average fiber diameter of around 0.1 μm to 10 μm into pieces having an average fiber length of 0.2 mm to 2 mm; and supplying the cracked glass wool into the melted thermoplastic resin, such that 50 to 80% by weight of the glass wool is contained in the cleaning agent, wherein the glass wool is not treated with a lubricant agent and/or a silane coupling agent, and wherein the thermoplastic resin is one of polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polystyrene (PS), an acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin (ABS resin), a styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer (AS resin), polycarbonate (PC), polyethylene telephthalate (PET), polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), polyethersulfone (PES), or polyether ether ketone (PEEK). melting a thermoplastic resin; cracking a glass wool having an average fiber diameter of around 0.1 μm to 10 μm into pieces having an average fiber length of 0.2 mm to 2 mm; and supplying the cracked glass wool into the melted thermoplastic resin, such that 50 to 80% by weight of the glass wool is contained in the cleaning agent, wherein the glass wool is not treated with a lubricant agent and/or a silane coupling agent, and wherein the thermoplastic resin is one of polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polystyrene (PS), an acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin (ABS resin), a styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer (AS resin), polycarbonate (PC), polyethylene telephthalate (PET), polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), polyethersulfone (PES), or polyether ether ketone (PEEK).