mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A laminate comprising at least one first layer of at least one first metal and at least one further layer of a polymer composition (PC), wherein the polymer composition (PC) comprises the following components: (A) at least one polyamide, (B) at least one copolymer obtainable by polymerizing at least the following components: (B1) at least one C 2 -C 20 -alkene and (B2) at least one C 2 -C 18 -alkenyl ester. (A) at least one polyamide, (B) at least one copolymer obtainable by polymerizing at least the following components: (B1) at least one C 2 -C 20 -alkene and (B2) at least one C 2 -C 18 -alkenyl ester. (B1) at least one C 2 -C 20 -alkene and (B2) at least one C 2 -C 18 -alkenyl ester.
A fragrance dispenser comprising a ceramic shell having an internal recess containing a fragranced gel , and an impermeable layer between the ceramic shell and the fragranced gel , characterised in that the ceramic shell is pre-impregnated with an evaporable liquid fragrance, the gel fragrance being of a different chemical composition to the liquid fragrance, wherein the fragrance dispenser is contained within a closed disposable container.
A braiding bobbin for a braiding device , comprising - a cylindrical braiding spool , from which a previously wound material is unwound, - a bracket to which the braiding spool is frontally and rotatably fastened, - a cylindrical additional spool , and - a deflection element fastened to the bracket , wherein the deflection element is secured spaced apart in a radial direction R to the braiding spool characterized in that the unwound material is a multilayer ribbon wherein a first layer of the ribbon consists of a pre-impregnated fiber film and a second layer of the ribbon consists of a protective film , wherein the cylindrical additional spool is for winding the protective film of the unwound ribbon , and wherein the deflection element is designed for deflecting the protective film from the braiding spool to the additional spool . - a cylindrical braiding spool , from which a previously wound material is unwound, - a bracket to which the braiding spool is frontally and rotatably fastened, - a cylindrical additional spool , and - a cylindrical additional spool , and - a deflection element fastened to the bracket ,
A composite comprising a. 90-99.9 weight % fluorinated polymers or their copolymers and; b. 0.1 to 10 weight % halogenated cellulosic materials, wherein polymer is poly(vinylidene fluoride) and copolymer is Poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene), and said polymer or copolymer comprise 80-99% β phase of said poly(vinylidene fluoride) or Poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene). a. 90-99.9 weight % fluorinated polymers or their copolymers and; b. 0.1 to 10 weight % halogenated cellulosic materials,
An optoelectronic sensor for distance measurement, comprising: a light source which is configured to convert a transmission signal into transmission light and to transmit the transmission light into an environment; a light receiver which receives transmission light reflected by objects in the environment as reception light , wherein the light receiver has an optical routing layer , wherein the light receiver has an image sensor comprising a plurality of sensor elements , wherein the sensor elements are configured to convert reception light into reception signals, wherein at least two sensor elements are part of a sensor element group , wherein the routing layer is configured to supply the reception light successively and/or alternately to the sensor elements of the sensor element group , wherein the routing layer comprises a plurality of partitions which are each associated with a sensor element group , wherein each of the plurality of partitions supplies the reception light at least substantially only to the sensor elements of the sensor element group associated with a partition . a light source which is configured to convert a transmission signal into transmission light and to transmit the transmission light into an environment; a light receiver which receives transmission light reflected by objects in the environment as reception light , wherein the light receiver has an optical routing layer , wherein the light receiver has an image sensor comprising a plurality of sensor elements , wherein the sensor elements are configured to convert reception light into reception signals, wherein at least two sensor elements are part of a sensor element group , wherein the routing layer is configured to supply the reception light successively and/or alternately to the sensor elements of the sensor element group , wherein the routing layer comprises a plurality of partitions which are each associated with a sensor element group , wherein each of the plurality of partitions supplies the reception light at least substantially only to the sensor elements of the sensor element group associated with a partition .
An apparatus , the apparatus comprising means configured to: receive first audio content comprising first user audio determined to be generated by a first user and ambient audio comprising audio other than that determined to be generated by the first user from a first communication device of the first user , the first user in telecommunication with a second user via a second communication device ; receive first-user orientation information indicative of one or more of the orientation and location of the first user relative to a predetermined reference point; provide for presentation of the first audio content at the second communication device in a first presentation mode when the first-user orientation information is indicative of a first condition and in a second presentation mode, different to the first, when the first-user orientation information is indicative of a second condition different to the first condition, the first and second presentation modes providing for different ways of presentation of at least the ambient audio; characterised in that the means are further configured to present, in the first presentation mode, the ambient audio of the first audio content as spatial audio to be perceived as originating from a point, and present, in the second presentation mode, the ambient audio of the first audio content, as spatial audio to be perceived as originating from a greater range of directions than in the first presentation mode. receive first audio content comprising first user audio determined to be generated by a first user and ambient audio comprising audio other than that determined to be generated by the first user from a first communication device of the first user , the first user in telecommunication with a second user via a second communication device ; receive first-user orientation information indicative of one or more of the orientation and location of the first user relative to a predetermined reference point; provide for presentation of the first audio content at the second communication device in a first presentation mode when the first-user orientation information is indicative of a first condition and in a second presentation mode, different to the first, when the first-user orientation information is indicative of a second condition different to the first condition, the first and second presentation modes providing for different ways of presentation of at least the ambient audio; characterised in that the means are further configured to present, in the first presentation mode, the ambient audio of the first audio content as spatial audio to be perceived as originating from a point, and present, in the second presentation mode, the ambient audio of the first audio content, as spatial audio to be perceived as originating from a greater range of directions than in the first presentation mode.
A control device for controlling an electrical apparatus so that a power consumption of the electrical apparatus during a predetermined specified time period is less than or equal to a predetermined set power, the control device comprising: a spare power acquirer configured to, each time a set time period shorter than the specified time period elapses, obtain an average power consumption of the electrical apparatus in the set time period, and obtain a spare power of the average power consumption with respect to a target power in the set time period that is based on the set power; and characterized by an updater configured to: update the target power in a next set time period based on a value of the spare power obtained by the spare power acquirer , and report the updated target power to a controller that controls the electrical apparatus , wherein the updater is configured to update the target power in the next set time period to a power obtained by adding the obtained spare power to the set power when the obtained spare power is a positive value, or update the target power in the next set time period to a power obtained by subtracting an absolute value of the obtained spare power from the set power when the obtained spare power is a negative value. a spare power acquirer configured to, each time a set time period shorter than the specified time period elapses, obtain an average power consumption of the electrical apparatus in the set time period, and obtain a spare power of the average power consumption with respect to a target power in the set time period that is based on the set power; and characterized by an updater configured to: update the target power in a next set time period based on a value of the spare power obtained by the spare power acquirer , and report the updated target power to a controller that controls the electrical apparatus , wherein the updater is configured to update the target power in the next set time period to a power obtained by adding the obtained spare power to the set power when the obtained spare power is a positive value, or update the target power in the next set time period to a power obtained by subtracting an absolute value of the obtained spare power from the set power when the obtained spare power is a negative value. update the target power in a next set time period based on a value of the spare power obtained by the spare power acquirer , and report the updated target power to a controller that controls the electrical apparatus , wherein the updater is configured to update the target power in the next set time period to a power obtained by adding the obtained spare power to the set power when the obtained spare power is a positive value, or update the target power in the next set time period to a power obtained by subtracting an absolute value of the obtained spare power from the set power when the obtained spare power is a negative value.
A surgical system, comprising: a surgical instrument including an extension assembly releasably coupled thereto, the extension assembly including a trocar member disposed within a distal end of the extension assembly , the trocar member having a pointed distal tip , the trocar member including an engagement feature defined in an outer surface thereof; a protection device releasably couplable to the engagement feature of the trocar member thereby providing a barrier adjacent the pointed distal tip of the trocar member , wherein the protection device further includes a plurality of legs disposed on a first end portion thereof, the plurality of legs extending axially therefrom; characterized in that a second end portion of the protection device defines a planar configuration, the second end portion of the protection device including a rectangular base having an outer perimeter greater than an outer diameter of a housing of the surgical instrument . a surgical instrument including an extension assembly releasably coupled thereto, the extension assembly including a trocar member disposed within a distal end of the extension assembly , the trocar member having a pointed distal tip , the trocar member including an engagement feature defined in an outer surface thereof; a protection device releasably couplable to the engagement feature of the trocar member thereby providing a barrier adjacent the pointed distal tip of the trocar member , wherein the protection device further includes a plurality of legs disposed on a first end portion thereof, the plurality of legs extending axially therefrom; characterized in that a second end portion of the protection device defines a planar configuration, the second end portion of the protection device including a rectangular base having an outer perimeter greater than an outer diameter of a housing of the surgical instrument .
A tire condition detecting device comprising: a condition detecting section , which is configured to detect a condition of a tire ; a memory section , which stores identification information; a transmitting section , which is configured to transmit a data signal; a trigger receiving section , which is configured to receive a trigger signal transmitted from a trigger device ; and a controlling section , which is configured to, when the trigger receiving section receives the trigger signal, generate data corresponding to the trigger signal and cause the transmitting section to transmit the data signal, which includes the generated data, characterized in that the controlling section is configured to generate the data that is encrypted when the trigger receiving section receives the trigger signal of unmodulated waves, and generate the data that is non-encrypted when the trigger receiving section receives the trigger signal of modulated waves. a condition detecting section , which is configured to detect a condition of a tire ; a memory section , which stores identification information; a transmitting section , which is configured to transmit a data signal; a trigger receiving section , which is configured to receive a trigger signal transmitted from a trigger device ; and a controlling section , which is configured to, when the trigger receiving section receives the trigger signal, generate data corresponding to the trigger signal and cause the transmitting section to transmit the data signal, which includes the generated data, characterized in that the controlling section is configured to generate the data that is encrypted when the trigger receiving section receives the trigger signal of unmodulated waves, and generate the data that is non-encrypted when the trigger receiving section receives the trigger signal of modulated waves.
A computer-implemented method of simulating fluid production in a multi-reservoir system with a common surface network, to enable maximized fluid production, the simulation using black oil data representing fluids within each reservoir of a plurality of reservoirs of the multi-reservoir system, the method comprising: matching black oil data with a common equation of state (EOS) model for each of a plurality of reservoirs, the black oil data representing fluids within each reservoir; generating at least one multi-dimensional black oil table representing a mix of the fluid components to be produced from each of the plurality of reservoirs via the common surface network, based on the EOS model that matches the one or more black oil tables for each reservoir; and calculating properties of the fluids in the mix during a simulation of fluid production from the plurality of reservoirs, based on the generated multi-dimensional black oil table for each reservoir; wherein the different fluid components represented by the EOS model for each reservoir are lumped into at least one heavy fluid component that is unique to that reservoir, and one or more black oil tables are matched with the EOS model for each reservoir based on the reservoir's unique heavy fluid component. matching black oil data with a common equation of state (EOS) model for each of a plurality of reservoirs, the black oil data representing fluids within each reservoir; generating at least one multi-dimensional black oil table representing a mix of the fluid components to be produced from each of the plurality of reservoirs via the common surface network, based on the EOS model that matches the one or more black oil tables for each reservoir; and calculating properties of the fluids in the mix during a simulation of fluid production from the plurality of reservoirs, based on the generated multi-dimensional black oil table for each reservoir; wherein the different fluid components represented by the EOS model for each reservoir are lumped into at least one heavy fluid component that is unique to that reservoir, and one or more black oil tables are matched with the EOS model for each reservoir based on the reservoir's unique heavy fluid component.
A method for increasing axial stiffness, reducing radial and deflection stiffness of an elastic compounded component, wherein increasing axial stiffness, reducing radial and deflection stiffness of the elastic compounded component is achieved by axial precompression and suspended load bearing structure of elastic subcomponents with multiple free surfaces, wherein the elastic subcomponent with multiple free surfaces is a compounded elastic component of an elastic material and metallic components , wherein the elastic subcomponent has three free surfaces after being compounded, wherein all the free surfaces are at different angles and positions to guarantee that stress is released when the elastic material subcomponent is stressed in multiple directions, so that the stress of the elastic subcomponents in all directions is substantially reduced, and the fatigue life of the elastic subcomponents is prolonged; the axial precompression means that the elastic subcomponents are always in an axial compressed state while they are working, so that the axial stiffness is substantially increased; the suspended bearing structure means that at least one of the metallic components of the elastic subcomponent is in a suspended state while they are working, so that the metallic component does not bear the load in radial direction on one hand, and thus the elastic material at this position is in a shearing state completely and only provide very little radial and deflection stiffness, on the other hand, the suspended metallic component will bear the load in axial direction and make great contribution to axial stiffness, thereby increasing axial stiffness, reducing radial and deflection stiffness of the elastic compounded component, characterized in that the three free surfaces of the elastic subcomponents are formed by gaps formed by combining a metallic outer ring , a metallic side ring and a metallic inner ring ; wherein the first free surface is an outer free surface in the outer diameter direction formed by the gap formed by combining the metallic outer ring and the metallic side ring , the second free surface is an inner free surface in the inner diameter direction formed by the gap formed by combining the metallic side ring and the metallic inner ring , and third free surface is an inclined free surface in inclined angle direction formed by the gap formed by combining the metallic inner ring and the metallic outer ring .
A cutting tool formed from a sintered body containing not less than 50 volume % silicon nitride-based phase, which is present primarily as one of a β-SiAlON phase and a β-silicon nitride phase, and from 10 to 30 volume % titanium nitride phase, the remainder being grain boundary phase, and including a rake face , a flank face , and a cutting edge that is an intersection ridge portion of the rake face and the flank face ; wherein a residual stress applied to the titanium nitride phase is a tensile stress and the tensile stress applied to the titanium nitride phase on the rake face is greater than the tensile stress applied to the titanium nitride phase on the flank face .
A gasket for a pre-filled syringe, having a sliding side surface that is coated with an inactive resin film and further cut to form a cut , wherein the cut region is between ring-shaped ribs on the sliding side surface, and wherein the cut is only in the inactive resin film or wherein the cut has the same depth as the thickness of the inactive resin film or wherein the cut reaches the rubber portion through the inactive resin film . wherein the cut region is between ring-shaped ribs on the sliding side surface, and wherein the cut is only in the inactive resin film or wherein the cut has the same depth as the thickness of the inactive resin film or wherein the cut reaches the rubber portion through the inactive resin film .
A method of manufacturing a component (14, 26, 36, 60, 62, 64, 120, 121a-c, 122, 123, 124a-c, 140, 150, 152, 160, 161, 163, 165), the method comprising: preparing a first composition comprising a plurality of foam particles (142, 144a-b) suspended in a first material , wherein each particle of the plurality of foam particles is formed of a foamed second polymeric material; extruding the first composition; and solidifying the extruded first composition, forming a component. preparing a first composition comprising a plurality of foam particles (142, 144a-b) suspended in a first material , wherein each particle of the plurality of foam particles is formed of a foamed second polymeric material; extruding the first composition; and solidifying the extruded first composition, forming a component.
A unilamellar liposome comprising: (a) a DNA comprising a promoter sequence, a translational initiation sequence, and a sequence encoding a membrane protein; (b) an RNA polymerase; (c) a ribonucleotide; and (d) a cell-free protein synthesis system, wherein the unilamellar liposome has been treated with a nuclease, wherein the nuclease is selected from the group consisting of a ribonuclease and a deoxyribonuclease, and wherein the intraliposomal magnesium concentration is between 28.32 mM and 50 mM. (a) a DNA comprising a promoter sequence, a translational initiation sequence, and a sequence encoding a membrane protein; (b) an RNA polymerase; (c) a ribonucleotide; and (d) a cell-free protein synthesis system,
A method for characterizing particles producing heat when exposed to light, comprising the steps of: - stimulating, during a predefined measurement period, at least one particle sample containing at least one particle, alternatingly with modulated homogenous light waves with at least a first wavelength and a second wavelength by means of at least one light source , wherein the light waves with the first wavelength don't overlap with the light waves with the second wavelength with respect to their time base, - detecting by means of a detector heat radiated by the at least one particle of the particle sample as a result of the stimulation, thereby yielding time-dependent images of a modulated heat distribution pattern for at least a region of the particle sample , - converting the time-dependent images of the modulated heat distribution pattern into the frequency domain and demodulating the images of the modulated heat distribution pattern by means of lock-in thermography, - determining a physical property of the at least one particle in the particle sample based on the demodulated images of heat distribution. - stimulating, during a predefined measurement period, at least one particle sample containing at least one particle, alternatingly with modulated homogenous light waves with at least a first wavelength and a second wavelength by means of at least one light source , wherein the light waves with the first wavelength don't overlap with the light waves with the second wavelength with respect to their time base, - detecting by means of a detector heat radiated by the at least one particle of the particle sample as a result of the stimulation, thereby yielding time-dependent images of a modulated heat distribution pattern for at least a region of the particle sample , - converting the time-dependent images of the modulated heat distribution pattern into the frequency domain and demodulating the images of the modulated heat distribution pattern by means of lock-in thermography, - determining a physical property of the at least one particle in the particle sample based on the demodulated images of heat distribution.