mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of applying entropy coding to a symbol associated with a block for video encoding or decoding performed by a video encoder or a video decoder respectively, the method comprising: receiving input data associated with a current block in a current picture, wherein the current block is generated by applying block partitioning to an initial block using a quadtree structure or quadtree plus binary-tree structure; determining a current symbol to be encoded or decoded from the input data, wherein the current symbol is associated with the current block; determining a current context based on first information derived from one or more neighbouring blocks and second information related to a partition depth of the current block, wherein said one or more neighbouring blocks are processed prior to the current block; and applying context-based entropy encoding or decoding to the current symbol according to the current context; wherein the current symbol corresponds to a quadtree split flag; characterized in that an index ctxlnc of the current context is determined by a number of neighbouring blocks n within said one or more neighbouring blocks having a greater quadtree depth than the current block and by a quadtree depth d of the current block according to the following equation: ctxInc = d < T 0 ? 0 : d > T 1 ? T 1 − T 0 + 1 : d − T 0 * N + 1 + n , wherein N is a maximum number of said one or more neighbouring blocks, T0 and T1 are two pre-determined depth threshold values, and a logic operator "x ? y : z" means "if x is TRUE or not equal to 0, evaluates it to the value of y, otherwise, evaluates it to the value of z". receiving input data associated with a current block in a current picture, wherein the current block is generated by applying block partitioning to an initial block using a quadtree structure or quadtree plus binary-tree structure; determining a current symbol to be encoded or decoded from the input data, wherein the current symbol is associated with the current block; determining a current context based on first information derived from one or more neighbouring blocks and second information related to a partition depth of the current block, wherein said one or more neighbouring blocks are processed prior to the current block; and applying context-based entropy encoding or decoding to the current symbol according to the current context; wherein the current symbol corresponds to a quadtree split flag; characterized in that an index ctxlnc of the current context is determined by a number of neighbouring blocks n within said one or more neighbouring blocks having a greater quadtree depth than the current block and by a quadtree depth d of the current block according to the following equation: ctxInc = d < T 0 ? 0 : d > T 1 ? T 1 − T 0 + 1 : d − T 0 * N + 1 + n , wherein N is a maximum number of said one or more neighbouring blocks, T0 and T1 are two pre-determined depth threshold values, and a logic operator "x ? y : z" means "if x is TRUE or not equal to 0, evaluates it to the value of y, otherwise, evaluates it to the value of z".
A system for automatically recognizing a battery characteristic, comprising: a battery ; a battery information storage device configured to store battery information for the battery; and a battery management device connected to the battery and the battery information storage device, and configured to optimize battery management criteria according to the battery information stored in the battery information storage device; and wherein the battery information includes at least one of battery model information allowing identification of the model of the battery, and battery characteristic information, wherein the battery characteristic information includes at least one of rated current, rated voltage, rated capacity, open circuit voltage (OCV), state of charge (SOC), and charge/discharge output tolerance, wherein the battery characteristic information for a battery model corresponding to the battery model information is set in the battery management device, wherein default management criteria are set in the battery management device, wherein the battery information storage device is detachably attached to the battery, characterised in that the battery information storage device is a memory card. a battery ; a battery information storage device configured to store battery information for the battery; and a battery management device connected to the battery and the battery information storage device, and configured to optimize battery management criteria according to the battery information stored in the battery information storage device; and wherein the battery information includes at least one of battery model information allowing identification of the model of the battery, and battery characteristic information, wherein the battery characteristic information includes at least one of rated current, rated voltage, rated capacity, open circuit voltage (OCV), state of charge (SOC), and charge/discharge output tolerance, wherein the battery characteristic information for a battery model corresponding to the battery model information is set in the battery management device, wherein default management criteria are set in the battery management device, wherein the battery information storage device is detachably attached to the battery, characterised in that the battery information storage device is a memory card.
A recombinant host cell comprising a heterologous nucleic acid sequence encoding a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 73 % identity to SEQ ID NO: 5 and exhibiting L-ribulose-5-phosphate 4 epimerase activity, and a heterologous nucleic acid sequence encoding a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 72 % identity to SEQ ID NO: 1 and exhibiting L-arabinose isomerase activity, and a heterologous nucleic acid sequence encoding a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 73 % identity to SEQ ID NO: 3 and exhibiting L-ribulokinase activity.
A directional display device comprising: a directional backlight comprising a waveguide comprising first and second, opposed guide surfaces for guiding input light along the waveguide , and an array of light sources arranged to generate the input light at different input positions in a lateral direction across the waveguide , wherein the second guide surface is arranged to deflect light guided through the waveguide out of the waveguide through the first guide surface as output light, and the waveguide is arranged to direct the output light into optical windows in output directions that are distributed in a lateral direction in dependence on the input position of the input light; and a transmissive spatial light modulator comprising an array of pixels arranged to receive the output light from the waveguide and to modulate it to display an image characterised by further comprising, in series with the spatial light modulator , a parallax element arranged to direct light from pixels of the spatial light modulator into viewing windows. a directional backlight comprising a waveguide comprising first and second, opposed guide surfaces for guiding input light along the waveguide , and an array of light sources arranged to generate the input light at different input positions in a lateral direction across the waveguide , wherein the second guide surface is arranged to deflect light guided through the waveguide out of the waveguide through the first guide surface as output light, and the waveguide is arranged to direct the output light into optical windows in output directions that are distributed in a lateral direction in dependence on the input position of the input light; and a transmissive spatial light modulator comprising an array of pixels arranged to receive the output light from the waveguide and to modulate it to display an image characterised by further comprising, in series with the spatial light modulator , a parallax element arranged to direct light from pixels of the spatial light modulator into viewing windows.
A process for preparing a solid pharmaceutical composition comprising linagliptin and metformin hydrochloride, wherein the process comprises the following steps: a) preparing a granulation liquid by dispersing linagliptin, an acid and optionally a binder in water; b) spraying the granulation liquid onto metformin hydrochloride optionally mixed with intragranular excipient(s) to prepare granules; c) drying the granules; d) optionally adding extragranular excipient(s); and e) preparing the final dosage form. a) preparing a granulation liquid by dispersing linagliptin, an acid and optionally a binder in water; b) spraying the granulation liquid onto metformin hydrochloride optionally mixed with intragranular excipient(s) to prepare granules; c) drying the granules; d) optionally adding extragranular excipient(s); and e) preparing the final dosage form.
A floating voltage suppression method applied to a multi-input multi-stage inverter, the multi-input multi-stage inverter comprising a plurality of first-stage power conversion circuits at an input side, the method comprising: determining a suspended branch of the multi-input multi-stage inverter, wherein the suspended branch is a branch for which an input voltage is less than a preset voltage, and the input voltage less than the preset voltage is a floating voltage; and sending continuously a driving signal for a switching device to a first-stage power conversion circuit of the multi-input multi-stage inverter connected to the suspended branch to drive the switching device of the first-stage power conversion circuit to operate on or off continuously for the first-stage power conversion circuit to pull down the floating voltage, until the suspended branch is connected to a photovoltaic cell panel to cause an input voltage not less than the preset voltage for the suspended branch . determining a suspended branch of the multi-input multi-stage inverter, wherein the suspended branch is a branch for which an input voltage is less than a preset voltage, and the input voltage less than the preset voltage is a floating voltage; and sending continuously a driving signal for a switching device to a first-stage power conversion circuit of the multi-input multi-stage inverter connected to the suspended branch to drive the switching device of the first-stage power conversion circuit to operate on or off continuously for the first-stage power conversion circuit to pull down the floating voltage, until the suspended branch is connected to a photovoltaic cell panel to cause an input voltage not less than the preset voltage for the suspended branch .
A method performed by a Central Unit, CU, of a base station for processing a Radio Link Control, RLC, failure, the method comprising: receiving (3a-0), from a user equipment, UE, information on the RLC failure; transmitting (3a-1), to a Distributed Unit, DU, of the base station, a UE context modification request message including the first information associated with the information on the RLC failure; and receiving (3a-2), from the DU, a UE context modification response message including second information on one or more cells related to the RLC failure, wherein the first information includes a logical channel identifier, LCID, and wherein the logical channel identifier is related to an RLC entity needing re-establishment. receiving (3a-0), from a user equipment, UE, information on the RLC failure; transmitting (3a-1), to a Distributed Unit, DU, of the base station, a UE context modification request message including the first information associated with the information on the RLC failure; and receiving (3a-2), from the DU, a UE context modification response message including second information on one or more cells related to the RLC failure, wherein the first information includes a logical channel identifier, LCID, and wherein the logical channel identifier is related to an RLC entity needing re-establishment.
A method of communication by a user equipment, UE, the method comprising: communicating data via a first beamformed communication link; communicating control information for a second beamformed communication link via a control channel of the first beamformed communication link; and communicating other data via the second beamformed communication link, wherein: the communication via the first beamformed communication link uses a first radio frequency, RF, chain of the UE; and the communication via the second beamformed communication link uses a second RF chain of the UE. communicating data via a first beamformed communication link; communicating control information for a second beamformed communication link via a control channel of the first beamformed communication link; and communicating other data via the second beamformed communication link, wherein: the communication via the first beamformed communication link uses a first radio frequency, RF, chain of the UE; and the communication via the second beamformed communication link uses a second RF chain of the UE. the communication via the first beamformed communication link uses a first radio frequency, RF, chain of the UE; and the communication via the second beamformed communication link uses a second RF chain of the UE.
A channel information feedback method, wherein the method comprises: receiving , by a terminal device, configuration information sent by a network device, wherein the configuration information is used to configure a feedback mode of channel information; and feeding back , by the terminal device, current channel information to the network device when the feedback mode configured by using the configuration information is a first mode; or feeding back , by the terminal device, predicted channel information to the network device when the feedback mode configured by using the configuration information is a second mode; characterized in that the current channel information is a current precoding matrix indicator, PMI, and the predicted channel information is a predicted channel coefficient, wherein the predicted channel coefficient is a predicted angle-delay domain channel coefficient, C. receiving , by a terminal device, configuration information sent by a network device, wherein the configuration information is used to configure a feedback mode of channel information; and feeding back , by the terminal device, current channel information to the network device when the feedback mode configured by using the configuration information is a first mode; or feeding back , by the terminal device, predicted channel information to the network device when the feedback mode configured by using the configuration information is a second mode; characterized in that the current channel information is a current precoding matrix indicator, PMI, and the predicted channel information is a predicted channel coefficient, wherein the predicted channel coefficient is a predicted angle-delay domain channel coefficient, C.
An apparatus for separating a biological liquid sample and retrieving a separated liquid portion therefrom, the apparatus comprising: a tube having a proximal end , a distal end , and a chamber between the proximal end and the distal end for receiving the biological liquid sample; an insert positioned in the chamber, the insert having a first end , a second end , a well between the first end and the second end, a passageway comprising a first threading, and a draw tube in fluid communication with the second end and the well; and a positioning mechanism connected to the tube and the insert, the positioning mechanism comprising a second threading configured to engage the first threading of the passageway of the insert; wherein the positioning mechanism is manually actuable by rotating the positioning mechanism to move the insert between the proximal end and distal end to allow a separated portion of the biological liquid sample to flow proximally from the chamber through the draw tube and collect in the well, wherein the positioning mechanism defines a longitudinal axis, wherein the insert is translatable relative to the tube and the positioning mechanism along the longitudinal axis; wherein the positioning mechanism is a lead screw extending from the proximal end into the chamber toward the distal end; wherein the lead screw passes through the insert. a tube having a proximal end , a distal end , and a chamber between the proximal end and the distal end for receiving the biological liquid sample; an insert positioned in the chamber, the insert having a first end , a second end , a well between the first end and the second end, a passageway comprising a first threading, and a draw tube in fluid communication with the second end and the well; and a positioning mechanism connected to the tube and the insert, the positioning mechanism comprising a second threading configured to engage the first threading of the passageway of the insert; wherein the positioning mechanism is manually actuable by rotating the positioning mechanism to move the insert between the proximal end and distal end to allow a separated portion of the biological liquid sample to flow proximally from the chamber through the draw tube and collect in the well, wherein the positioning mechanism defines a longitudinal axis, wherein the insert is translatable relative to the tube and the positioning mechanism along the longitudinal axis; wherein the positioning mechanism is a lead screw extending from the proximal end into the chamber toward the distal end; wherein the lead screw passes through the insert.
A tire for a motorcycle for uneven ground traveling, the tire comprising: a tread part , a plurality of crown blocks being formed thereon, wherein at least one of the plurality of crown blocks has: a wheel tread , a first side surface disposed at one side of the wheel tread in a tire circumferential direction, a first edge arranged between the wheel tread and the first side surface , a concave part that opens on the wheel tread and the first side surface , and a second edge arranged between the wheel tread and the concave part , and wherein the wheel tread has at least one external corner part in which an angle (θ1) between the first edge and the second edge is an acute angle, characterized in that the first side surface is curved to be recessed toward the other side in the tire circumferential direction in a plan view of a tread. a tread part , a plurality of crown blocks being formed thereon, wherein at least one of the plurality of crown blocks has: a wheel tread , a first side surface disposed at one side of the wheel tread in a tire circumferential direction, a first edge arranged between the wheel tread and the first side surface , a concave part that opens on the wheel tread and the first side surface , and a second edge arranged between the wheel tread and the concave part , and a wheel tread , a first side surface disposed at one side of the wheel tread in a tire circumferential direction, a first edge arranged between the wheel tread and the first side surface , a concave part that opens on the wheel tread and the first side surface , and a second edge arranged between the wheel tread and the concave part , and wherein the wheel tread has at least one external corner part in which an angle (θ1) between the first edge and the second edge is an acute angle, characterized in that the first side surface is curved to be recessed toward the other side in the tire circumferential direction in a plan view of a tread.
A positive electrode slurry for a lithium-sulfur battery, comprising: a positive electrode active material; an electrically conductive material; a binder; and a solvent, wherein a ratio of an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of the positive electrode active material to an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of the positive electrode slurry is 1.5 or less measured using a laser diffraction method, and wherein a phase angle at 1 Hz of the positive electrode slurry measured using a rheometer is 50° or more. a positive electrode active material; an electrically conductive material; a binder; and a solvent, wherein a ratio of an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of the positive electrode active material to an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of the positive electrode slurry is 1.5 or less measured using a laser diffraction method, and wherein a phase angle at 1 Hz of the positive electrode slurry measured using a rheometer is 50° or more.
An optical sensor module comprising: a controller ; a sensor array comprising a plurality of CMOS sensor pixels , wherein the sensor array is configured to supply one of a plurality of analog sensor signals at each of a sequence of sample times, wherein at each of the sample times, the one of the plurality of analog sensor signals is derived from one or more of the plurality of CMOS sensor pixels ; present state decision circuitry configured to compare the one of the plurality of analog sensor signals for each of the sequence of sample times with a respective controller-selected reference voltage and to generate therefrom a respective single state decision signal ; and a pattern recognizer configured to assert a pattern recognition signal whenever a plurality of sequentially generated single state decision signals matches a currently active one of a set of one or more reference sequences of single state decision signals , wherein the controller is configured to assert a host system trigger signal when the pattern recognition signal is asserted a predefined number of times in sequence. a controller ; a sensor array comprising a plurality of CMOS sensor pixels , wherein the sensor array is configured to supply one of a plurality of analog sensor signals at each of a sequence of sample times, wherein at each of the sample times, the one of the plurality of analog sensor signals is derived from one or more of the plurality of CMOS sensor pixels ; present state decision circuitry configured to compare the one of the plurality of analog sensor signals for each of the sequence of sample times with a respective controller-selected reference voltage and to generate therefrom a respective single state decision signal ; and a pattern recognizer configured to assert a pattern recognition signal whenever a plurality of sequentially generated single state decision signals matches a currently active one of a set of one or more reference sequences of single state decision signals , wherein the controller is configured to assert a host system trigger signal when the pattern recognition signal is asserted a predefined number of times in sequence.
An electronic image display system for a vehicle cockpit, for example of an aircraft, the display system having a three-dimensional and curved display surface made up of a single electronic display screen or several joined electronic display screens , the display surface having at least one main zone dedicated to a pilot and suitable for being located in front of said pilot, the main zone being substantially planar or concave, and at least one lateral zone associated with each main zone , each lateral zone being concave and laterally extending the associated main zone , characterized in that the incline of the display surface is between 30° and 55° at any point of the display surface .