mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A copper alloy plate strip for electronic and electrical equipment, comprising: 0.15 mass% or greater and less than 0.35 mass% of Mg; 0.0005 mass% or greater and less than 0.01 mass% of P; and a remainder which is formed of Cu and unavoidable impurities, wherein a conductivity is greater than 75% IACS, a content [Mg] (mass%) of Mg and a content [P] (mass%) of P satisfy a relational expression of [Mg] + 20 × [P] < 0.5, a content of H is 10 mass ppm or less, a content of O is 100 mass ppm or less, a content of S is 50 mass ppm or less, and a content of C is 10 mass ppm or less, Mg is solid-dissolved in a mother phase of Cu, a total amount of the unavoidable impurities is 0.1 mass% or less, and a total amount of Ag, Zn, and Sn as unavoidable elements is less than 500 mass ppm. 0.15 mass% or greater and less than 0.35 mass% of Mg; 0.0005 mass% or greater and less than 0.01 mass% of P; and a remainder which is formed of Cu and unavoidable impurities, wherein a conductivity is greater than 75% IACS, a content [Mg] (mass%) of Mg and a content [P] (mass%) of P satisfy a relational expression of [Mg] + 20 × [P] < 0.5, a content of H is 10 mass ppm or less, a content of O is 100 mass ppm or less, a content of S is 50 mass ppm or less, and a content of C is 10 mass ppm or less, Mg is solid-dissolved in a mother phase of Cu, a total amount of the unavoidable impurities is 0.1 mass% or less, and a total amount of Ag, Zn, and Sn as unavoidable elements is less than 500 mass ppm.
A ventilator-equipped engine that is configured to: guide a blow-by gas (g) generated in a crankcase to an intake passage (k) through an inside of a cylinder head , an inside of a head cover , and a pressure regulating valve ; and, without allowing the passage of fresh air (e) through the head cover , directly introduce fresh air (e) into an internal space of the cylinder head by providing a fresh air introduction passage that is formed from a tube or pipe material so as to extend across the intake passage (k) and the cylinder head , and; a fresh air introduction chamber that communicates with and is connected to the fresh air introduction passage in the internal space is formed in a space different from a space in the internal space where a valve operating component is disposed, characterized in that the fresh air introduction chamber is provided in the cylinder head on a side where an intake manifold is disposed, so as to be adjacent to a water jacket (w),. guide a blow-by gas (g) generated in a crankcase to an intake passage (k) through an inside of a cylinder head , an inside of a head cover , and a pressure regulating valve ; and, without allowing the passage of fresh air (e) through the head cover , directly introduce fresh air (e) into an internal space of the cylinder head by providing a fresh air introduction passage that is formed from a tube or pipe material so as to extend across the intake passage (k) and the cylinder head , and; a fresh air introduction chamber that communicates with and is connected to the fresh air introduction passage in the internal space is formed in a space different from a space in the internal space where a valve operating component is disposed, characterized in that the fresh air introduction chamber is provided in the cylinder head on a side where an intake manifold is disposed, so as to be adjacent to a water jacket (w),.
A driver assistance system for a first vehicle , the system comprising: a sensor module communicatively coupled to one or more sensors; a processor ; and a storage device storing instructions executable by the processor to: responsive to detecting an entry condition: decrease an amount of control of the first vehicle provided by a driver of the first vehicle , increase an amount of control of the first vehicle automatically provided by one or more vehicle systems upon detecting a leading vehicle in front of the first vehicle , and automatically control the first vehicle to follow the leading vehicle at a threshold separation until detecting an exit condition, characterised in that the entry condition includes identifying a start of a no-passing zone further based on inputs from the sensors, the sensors including one or more cameras mounted on the first vehicle , and wherein the entry condition is further based on a driver preference. a sensor module communicatively coupled to one or more sensors; a processor ; and a storage device storing instructions executable by the processor to: responsive to detecting an entry condition: decrease an amount of control of the first vehicle provided by a driver of the first vehicle , increase an amount of control of the first vehicle automatically provided by one or more vehicle systems upon detecting a leading vehicle in front of the first vehicle , and automatically control the first vehicle to follow the leading vehicle at a threshold separation until detecting an exit condition, characterised in that the entry condition includes identifying a start of a no-passing zone further based on inputs from the sensors, the sensors including one or more cameras mounted on the first vehicle , and wherein the entry condition is further based on a driver preference. decrease an amount of control of the first vehicle provided by a driver of the first vehicle , increase an amount of control of the first vehicle automatically provided by one or more vehicle systems upon detecting a leading vehicle in front of the first vehicle , and automatically control the first vehicle to follow the leading vehicle at a threshold separation until detecting an exit condition, characterised in that the entry condition includes identifying a start of a no-passing zone further based on inputs from the sensors, the sensors including one or more cameras mounted on the first vehicle , and wherein the entry condition is further based on a driver preference.
A fluid-filled chamber comprising: a first barrier layer having a lower surface (102a L ) and an upper surface (102a U ); a second barrier layer which has a lower surface (102c L ) and an upper surface (102c U ), at least a portion of the upper surface of the second barrier layer being attached to the lower surface of the first barrier layer and cooperating with the first barrier layer to define an interior void , and a third layer attached to one of the upper surface of the first barrier layer and the lower surface of the second barrier layer, wherein the third layer is in direct contact with the entire upper surface of the first barrier layer or the lower surface of the second barrier layer, and the third layer including mineral mica operable to provide the one of the first barrier layer and the second barrier layer with an iridescent appearance caused by differential refraction of light waves. a first barrier layer having a lower surface (102a L ) and an upper surface (102a U ); a second barrier layer which has a lower surface (102c L ) and an upper surface (102c U ), at least a portion of the upper surface of the second barrier layer being attached to the lower surface of the first barrier layer and cooperating with the first barrier layer to define an interior void , and a third layer attached to one of the upper surface of the first barrier layer and the lower surface of the second barrier layer, wherein the third layer is in direct contact with the entire upper surface of the first barrier layer or the lower surface of the second barrier layer, and the third layer including mineral mica operable to provide the one of the first barrier layer and the second barrier layer with an iridescent appearance caused by differential refraction of light waves.
An apparatus comprising: an ion source for repetitively or continuously generating ions and neutrals; a post-ionization device fluidly coupled to said ion source to post-ionize or fragment at least a fraction of said ions and neutrals; an ion mobility cell capable of receiving the directly desorbed ions and the post-ionized ions; an ion extractor, fluidly coupled to said ion-mobility cell capable of extracting said ions; a time-of-flight mass spectrometer fluidly coupled to and accepting said ions and fragment ions from said ion extractor, a position sensitive ion detector fluidly coupled to said time-of-flight mass spectrometer to detect said ions and fragment ions; a timing controller in electronic communication with said ion source and said ion extractor; and, a data processing unit for analyzing and presenting data said data processing unit in electronic communication with said ion source, said ion extractor, and said position sensitive ion detector; the apparatus characterized in that said timing controller tracks and controls the time of activation of said ion source and controls the activation of the post-ionization device and activation of said ion extractor according to a predetermined sequence to extract an analyte and a calibrant from a sample wherein said calibrant is a giant fullerene or a derivatized giant fullerene. an ion source for repetitively or continuously generating ions and neutrals; a post-ionization device fluidly coupled to said ion source to post-ionize or fragment at least a fraction of said ions and neutrals; an ion mobility cell capable of receiving the directly desorbed ions and the post-ionized ions; an ion extractor, fluidly coupled to said ion-mobility cell capable of extracting said ions; a time-of-flight mass spectrometer fluidly coupled to and accepting said ions and fragment ions from said ion extractor, a position sensitive ion detector fluidly coupled to said time-of-flight mass spectrometer to detect said ions and fragment ions; a timing controller in electronic communication with said ion source and said ion extractor; and, a data processing unit for analyzing and presenting data said data processing unit in electronic communication with said ion source, said ion extractor, and said position sensitive ion detector; the apparatus characterized in that said timing controller tracks and controls the time of activation of said ion source and controls the activation of the post-ionization device and activation of said ion extractor according to a predetermined sequence to extract an analyte and a calibrant from a sample wherein said calibrant is a giant fullerene or a derivatized giant fullerene.
A multi-pump control system comprising - a control module , - a processing module , - a communication interface , and - a storage module , wherein the control module is configured to run n different subsets of i pumps of a multi-pump system comprising N pumps installed in parallel during n different configuration cycles at a speed ω j , wherein N ≥ 2, 2 ≤ n ≤ 2 N -1 and 1 ≤ i ≤ N, wherein each configuration cycle j∈{1,...,n} is associated with a subset j∈{1,...,n} and a speed ω j , wherein during each configuration cycle the control module runs the i pumps of the subset j at the same constant speed ω j , wherein the communication interface is configured to receive signals indicative of operational parameters from each subset j during the associated configuration cycle j, wherein, under the assumption that all pumps have the same pump characteristic Δp = f(q,ω j ) , the processing module is configured to determine an approximation of this pump characteristic based on the signals received from each subset j and under the assumption that the i pumps of each subset j share the same part q/i of the total flow q, wherein the storage module is configured to store the approximated pump characteristic Δp=f(q, ω j ) or parameters indicative thereof. - a control module , - a processing module , - a communication interface , and - a storage module , wherein each configuration cycle j∈{1,...,n} is associated with a subset j∈{1,...,n} and a speed ω j , wherein during each configuration cycle the control module runs the i pumps of the subset j at the same constant speed ω j , wherein the communication interface is configured to receive signals indicative of operational parameters from each subset j during the associated configuration cycle j, wherein, under the assumption that all pumps have the same pump characteristic Δp = f(q,ω j ) , the processing module is configured to determine an approximation of this pump characteristic based on the signals received from each subset j and under the assumption that the i pumps of each subset j share the same part q/i of the total flow q, wherein the storage module is configured to store the approximated pump characteristic Δp=f(q, ω j ) or parameters indicative thereof.
A compound of formula (IIB) or an N-oxide thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, or a co-crystal thereof: wherein E represents -CH 2 - or -CH(CH 3 )-; Q represents -CH 2 -, -CH(OH)- or -CH 2 O-; Z represents hydrogen, methyl, phenyl, aminocarbonylphenyl or aminocarbonylpyridinyl; V represents C-R 22 or N; R 12 represents hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, trifluoromethyl, methyl or ethoxycarbonylethyl; R 15 represents hydrogen, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl or difluoromethoxy; R 16 represents hydrogen, halogen or C 1-6 alkyl; R 21 represents hydroxy(C 1-6 )alkyl or (C 1-6 )alkylsulphoximinyl; or R 21 represents (C 3-7 )cycloalkyl, which group may be optionally substituted by one, two or three substituents independently selected from C 1-6 alkyl and hydroxy; R 22 represents hydrogen, halogen or C 1-6 alkyl; and R 23 represents hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, trifluoromethyl or C 1-6 alkoxy. E represents -CH 2 - or -CH(CH 3 )-; Q represents -CH 2 -, -CH(OH)- or -CH 2 O-; Z represents hydrogen, methyl, phenyl, aminocarbonylphenyl or aminocarbonylpyridinyl; V represents C-R 22 or N; R 12 represents hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, trifluoromethyl, methyl or ethoxycarbonylethyl; R 15 represents hydrogen, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl or difluoromethoxy; R 16 represents hydrogen, halogen or C 1-6 alkyl; R 21 represents hydroxy(C 1-6 )alkyl or (C 1-6 )alkylsulphoximinyl; or R 21 represents (C 3-7 )cycloalkyl, which group may be optionally substituted by one, two or three substituents independently selected from C 1-6 alkyl and hydroxy; R 22 represents hydrogen, halogen or C 1-6 alkyl; and R 23 represents hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, trifluoromethyl or C 1-6 alkoxy.
An electronic device comprising: a housing including a first surface facing a first direction, a second surface facing a second direction opposite to the first direction, and a side surface extending between and along a perimeter of the first surface and the second surface; a cover glass corresponding to at least the first surface; a display panel disposed under the cover glass and including an active area exposed through the cover glass, an inactive area surrounding the active area, and a printed circuit board connection portion connected to one end of the inactive area, wherein at least one opening including a first opening formed in a top end of the active area or at least one cutaway portion including a first cutaway portion formed in a corner of the active area is formed in the display panel; and a camera module exposed through the cover glass; wherein the display panel is foldable such that the first opening or the first cutaway portion is positioned at a folded portion of the display panel; wherein the first opening or the first cutaway portion is configured to form a space having a designated shape when the display panel is folded; and wherein the camera module is disposed in the space formed by the first opening or the first cutaway portion. a housing including a first surface facing a first direction, a second surface facing a second direction opposite to the first direction, and a side surface extending between and along a perimeter of the first surface and the second surface; a cover glass corresponding to at least the first surface; a display panel disposed under the cover glass and including an active area exposed through the cover glass, an inactive area surrounding the active area, and a printed circuit board connection portion connected to one end of the inactive area, wherein at least one opening including a first opening formed in a top end of the active area or at least one cutaway portion including a first cutaway portion formed in a corner of the active area is formed in the display panel; and a camera module exposed through the cover glass; wherein the display panel is foldable such that the first opening or the first cutaway portion is positioned at a folded portion of the display panel; wherein the first opening or the first cutaway portion is configured to form a space having a designated shape when the display panel is folded; and wherein the camera module is disposed in the space formed by the first opening or the first cutaway portion.
An industrial roll, comprising: a substantially cylindrical shell having an outer surface and an internal lumen; a polymeric cover circumferentially overlying the shell outer surface, wherein the shell and cover have a plurality of through holes that provide fluid communication between the lumen and the atmosphere; and a sensing system comprising: a plurality of sensors embedded in the cover, the sensors configured to sense an operating parameter of the roll and provide signals related to the operating parameter, wherein at least some of the sensors include an aperture , and wherein some of the through holes of the cover extend through respective apertures of the sensors characterized by : a plurality of centering members inserted through the apertures of the sensors and into the through holes , each of the centering members having an internal bore that permits fluid communication between the lumen and the atmosphere; and a processor operatively associated with the sensors that processes signals provided by the sensors. a substantially cylindrical shell having an outer surface and an internal lumen; a polymeric cover circumferentially overlying the shell outer surface, wherein the shell and cover have a plurality of through holes that provide fluid communication between the lumen and the atmosphere; and a sensing system comprising: a plurality of sensors embedded in the cover, the sensors configured to sense an operating parameter of the roll and provide signals related to the operating parameter, wherein at least some of the sensors include an aperture , and wherein some of the through holes of the cover extend through respective apertures of the sensors characterized by : a plurality of centering members inserted through the apertures of the sensors and into the through holes , each of the centering members having an internal bore that permits fluid communication between the lumen and the atmosphere; and a processor operatively associated with the sensors that processes signals provided by the sensors. a plurality of sensors embedded in the cover, the sensors configured to sense an operating parameter of the roll and provide signals related to the operating parameter, wherein at least some of the sensors include an aperture , and wherein some of the through holes of the cover extend through respective apertures of the sensors characterized by : a plurality of centering members inserted through the apertures of the sensors and into the through holes , each of the centering members having an internal bore that permits fluid communication between the lumen and the atmosphere; and a processor operatively associated with the sensors that processes signals provided by the sensors. a plurality of centering members inserted through the apertures of the sensors and into the through holes , each of the centering members having an internal bore that permits fluid communication between the lumen and the atmosphere; and a processor operatively associated with the sensors that processes signals provided by the sensors.
Diagnostic system for a filter of a fuel cell, the filter is arranged in a supply air duct , in which a supply air flow can be guided toward the fuel cell, and a diagnostic arrangement is arranged after the filter in the supply air duct in the flow direction of the supply air, wherein by means of the diagnostic arrangement it is possible to determine a loading of the filter with at least one predefined substance, characterised in that the diagnostic arrangement comprises at least one indicator for indicating a loading of the indicator with at least one predefined substance, and the diagnostic arrangement comprises at least one optical detector for optically recording an indicator reaction of the at least one indicator . the filter is arranged in a supply air duct , in which a supply air flow can be guided toward the fuel cell, and a diagnostic arrangement is arranged after the filter in the supply air duct in the flow direction of the supply air, wherein by means of the diagnostic arrangement it is possible to determine a loading of the filter with at least one predefined substance, characterised in that the diagnostic arrangement comprises at least one indicator for indicating a loading of the indicator with at least one predefined substance, and the diagnostic arrangement comprises at least one optical detector for optically recording an indicator reaction of the at least one indicator .
Vehicle having a (roof construction, comprising: at least one semi-transparent panel fitted in an opening in the fixed roof of the vehicle, a stationary frame to which the at least one semi-transparent panel is connected, a headliner on the interior side of the fixed roof for hiding the fixed roof and stationary frame from view, at least one display device capable of showing images from its display screen to occupants in the vehicle, and a drive system for moving the display device at least into a storage position , and into an operational position in which the display screen is visible for occupants in an interior space of the vehicle, characterized in that the display device , in its storage position , is moved into a cavity above the headliner and is thus hidden from view and protected by the headliner. at least one semi-transparent panel fitted in an opening in the fixed roof of the vehicle, a stationary frame to which the at least one semi-transparent panel is connected, a headliner on the interior side of the fixed roof for hiding the fixed roof and stationary frame from view, at least one display device capable of showing images from its display screen to occupants in the vehicle, and a drive system for moving the display device at least into a storage position , and into an operational position in which the display screen is visible for occupants in an interior space of the vehicle, characterized in that the display device , in its storage position , is moved into a cavity above the headliner and is thus hidden from view and protected by the headliner.