mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A dye-sensitized solar cell comprising: a negative electrode having a semiconductor layer with a pigment as a photosensitizer, an electrolyte layer located on the semiconductor layer of the negative electrode having a paired oxidized species and reduced species; and a positive electrode located on the electrolyte layer having a conductive polymer layer that acts as a catalyst to convert the oxidized species into the reduced species, wherein the conductive polymer layer in the positive electrode comprises: a polymer derived from at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of 3,4-disubstituted thiophenes; and an anion as a dopant to the polymer generated from at least one organic non-sulfonate compound having an anion with the molecular weight of 200 or more, and the thickness of the conductive polymer layer is within the range of 100 to 10000 nm, and characterised in that the density of the conductive polymer layer is within the range of 1.15 to 1.80 g/cm 3 . a negative electrode having a semiconductor layer with a pigment as a photosensitizer, an electrolyte layer located on the semiconductor layer of the negative electrode having a paired oxidized species and reduced species; and a positive electrode located on the electrolyte layer having a conductive polymer layer that acts as a catalyst to convert the oxidized species into the reduced species, wherein the conductive polymer layer in the positive electrode comprises: a polymer derived from at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of 3,4-disubstituted thiophenes; and an anion as a dopant to the polymer generated from at least one organic non-sulfonate compound having an anion with the molecular weight of 200 or more, and the thickness of the conductive polymer layer is within the range of 100 to 10000 nm, and characterised in that the density of the conductive polymer layer is within the range of 1.15 to 1.80 g/cm 3 . a polymer derived from at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of 3,4-disubstituted thiophenes; and an anion as a dopant to the polymer generated from at least one organic non-sulfonate compound having an anion with the molecular weight of 200 or more, and the thickness of the conductive polymer layer is within the range of 100 to 10000 nm, and characterised in that the density of the conductive polymer layer is within the range of 1.15 to 1.80 g/cm 3 .
A semiconductor-laser-device assembly comprising: a mode-locked semiconductor-laser-element assembly including a current-injection mode-locked semiconductor laser element , and a dispersion compensation optical system , on which laser light emitted from the current-injection mode-locked semiconductor laser element is incident and from which the laser light is emitted and is fed back to the mode-locked semiconductor laser element , and the residual part of the laser light incident on the dispersion compensation optical system is incident on the semiconductor optical amplifier ; the semiconductor optical amplifier having a layered structure body including a GaN-based compound semiconductor layer , the semiconductor optical amplifier configured to amplify the laser light emitted from the mode-locked semiconductor-laser-element assembly, wherein the laser light output from the semiconductor optical amplifier has an optical spectrum width of 4.5 THz or larger, and the semiconductor optical amplifier has a driving current density of 5×10 3 amperes/cm 2 or higher. a mode-locked semiconductor-laser-element assembly including a current-injection mode-locked semiconductor laser element , and a dispersion compensation optical system , on which laser light emitted from the current-injection mode-locked semiconductor laser element is incident and from which the laser light is emitted and is fed back to the mode-locked semiconductor laser element , and the residual part of the laser light incident on the dispersion compensation optical system is incident on the semiconductor optical amplifier ; a current-injection mode-locked semiconductor laser element , and a dispersion compensation optical system , on which laser light emitted from the current-injection mode-locked semiconductor laser element is incident and from which the laser light is emitted and is fed back to the mode-locked semiconductor laser element , and the residual part of the laser light incident on the dispersion compensation optical system is incident on the semiconductor optical amplifier ; the semiconductor optical amplifier having a layered structure body including a GaN-based compound semiconductor layer , the semiconductor optical amplifier configured to amplify the laser light emitted from the mode-locked semiconductor-laser-element assembly, wherein the laser light output from the semiconductor optical amplifier has an optical spectrum width of 4.5 THz or larger, and the semiconductor optical amplifier has a driving current density of 5×10 3 amperes/cm 2 or higher.
A sealing element for sealing a flute of a fluted metal deck , comprising a body and a coating surrounding the body , wherein the body has a predefined geometry adapted to seal the flute , wherein the body is flexible and the cross sectional area of the body in a direction perpendicular to the flute axis (A) is larger than the cross sectional area of the flute the sealing element is designed to seal, characterized in that the body is made of multiple layers of mineral wool.
A disengageable damping assembly for use in a device having moving aerodynamic surfaces comprising: a first component comprising a back iron and at least one permanent magnet , said at least one permanent magnet providing a first magnetic field; and an electrically conductive second component , said electrically conductive second component and said first component being positioned coaxially about a central axis with said at least one permanent magnet being positioned between said back iron of said first component and said electrically conductive second component ; the assembly further comprising means for rotating one or both of said at least one permanent magnet of said first component and said electrically conductive second component about said central axis to cause relative rotational movement between the at least one permanent magnet and the electrically conductive second component, to thereby induce a variable magnetic flux in said electrically conductive second component and cause eddy currents to develop therein, and characterized by said assembly further comprising means configured for cancelling said first magnetic field of said at least one permanent magnet to thereby disengage the damping assembly. a first component comprising a back iron and at least one permanent magnet , said at least one permanent magnet providing a first magnetic field; and an electrically conductive second component , said electrically conductive second component and said first component being positioned coaxially about a central axis with said at least one permanent magnet being positioned between said back iron of said first component and said electrically conductive second component ; the assembly further comprising means for rotating one or both of said at least one permanent magnet of said first component and said electrically conductive second component about said central axis to cause relative rotational movement between the at least one permanent magnet and the electrically conductive second component, to thereby induce a variable magnetic flux in said electrically conductive second component and cause eddy currents to develop therein, and characterized by said assembly further comprising means configured for cancelling said first magnetic field of said at least one permanent magnet to thereby disengage the damping assembly.
A method performed by a visual recognition system implemented by one or more computers for classifying a new image by determining whether the new image includes images of objects that belong to object categories from a predetermined set of object categories, the method comprising: maintaining a comparison set, the comparison set comprising a plurality of comparison images and a respective label vector for each of the plurality of comparison images, each label vector including a respective score for each label in a predetermined set of labels; receiving a new image; determining , for each comparison image, a respective attention weight characterizing a level of similarity between the comparison image and the new image by applying a neural network attention mechanism to the new image and to the comparison image; and generating a respective label score for each label in the predetermined set of labels from, for each of the comparison images, the respective attention weight for the comparison image and the respective label vector for the comparison image, wherein the respective label score for each of the labels represents a likelihood that the label is a correct label for the new image; and classifying the new image based on the respective label scores for the labels in the predetermined set of labels; wherein generating the respective score for each label in the predetermined set of labels comprises: for each comparison image, multiplying the label vector for the comparison image by the attention weight for the comparison image to generate a weighted label vector for the comparison image; and summing the weighted label vectors to generate a combined label vector that includes a respective label score for each label in the predetermined set of labels. maintaining a comparison set, the comparison set comprising a plurality of comparison images and a respective label vector for each of the plurality of comparison images, each label vector including a respective score for each label in a predetermined set of labels; receiving a new image; determining , for each comparison image, a respective attention weight characterizing a level of similarity between the comparison image and the new image by applying a neural network attention mechanism to the new image and to the comparison image; and generating a respective label score for each label in the predetermined set of labels from, for each of the comparison images, the respective attention weight for the comparison image and the respective label vector for the comparison image, wherein the respective label score for each of the labels represents a likelihood that the label is a correct label for the new image; and classifying the new image based on the respective label scores for the labels in the predetermined set of labels; for each comparison image, multiplying the label vector for the comparison image by the attention weight for the comparison image to generate a weighted label vector for the comparison image; and summing the weighted label vectors to generate a combined label vector that includes a respective label score for each label in the predetermined set of labels.
A vehicle information processing device configured to calculate a feature related to an operation of a vehicle (2; 3), the vehicle information processing device comprising one or more processors configured to: receive input information including information on a driving operation performed on the vehicle (2; 3), information on an operating state of driver assistance of the vehicle (2; 3), and information on a behavior of the vehicle (2; 3); and calculate the feature by using the input information received during a predetermined period in which a predetermined condition is satisfied out of a period in which the one or more processors receive the input information, wherein the predetermined condition includes a condition that a driving situation of the vehicle (2; 3) is a predetermined driving situation corresponding to the feature, and characterized in that the information on an operating state of driver assistance of the vehicle (2; 3) includes requests of a kinematic plan from an advanced driver assistance system (ADAS) application. receive input information including information on a driving operation performed on the vehicle (2; 3), information on an operating state of driver assistance of the vehicle (2; 3), and information on a behavior of the vehicle (2; 3); and calculate the feature by using the input information received during a predetermined period in which a predetermined condition is satisfied out of a period in which the one or more processors receive the input information, wherein the predetermined condition includes a condition that a driving situation of the vehicle (2; 3) is a predetermined driving situation corresponding to the feature, and characterized in that the information on an operating state of driver assistance of the vehicle (2; 3) includes requests of a kinematic plan from an advanced driver assistance system (ADAS) application.
MR-PET apparatus with a patient table and a plug-in connecting unit having at least one plug-in connecting element arranged on the patient table, wherein the at least one plug-in connecting unit is designed to enter into a releasable connection with a corresponding plug-in connecting element of an external apparatus , characterised in that a position of the at least one plug-in connecting element is adjustable and the plug-in connecting unit has an adjusting unit for an independent adjustment of a target position of the at least one plug-in connecting element on the patient table , wherein the adjusting unit has a motor unit which is connected to the at least one plug-in connecting element , a guiding element in which the at least one plug-in connecting element of the plug-in connecting unit is movably mounted, a transfer element which is designed for an adjustment of at least two different target positions of the at least one plug-in connecting element within the guiding element , and a force sensor for acquiring a tensile force acting upon the transfer element .
A bottom element for an additive manufacturing system , in particular for a 3D printer, the bottom element comprising at least one funnel , wherein at least one sieve is arranged in the area of the funnel , characterized in that a plate element is arranged opposite the sieve on the funnel , which is arranged on the funnel by means of one or more struts in such a way that it covers a part of the funnel inlet.
Method for detecting C . perfringens induced diseases in an avian flock, the method comprising: a) collecting sample material of the avian flock at consecutive points in time; b) determining the amount of a first marker and a second marker contained in the sample material; and c) determining the ratio of the first marker to the second marker contained in the sample material; wherein the first marker comprises a polynucleotide sequence being specific for the C. perfringens sub-species inducing the targeted disease; and the second marker comprises a polynucleotide being specific for the species C. perfringens; and wherein an increase in the ratio of the first marker to the second marker in the analyzed sample material over time is an indication of the targeted disease. a) collecting sample material of the avian flock at consecutive points in time; b) determining the amount of a first marker and a second marker contained in the sample material; and c) determining the ratio of the first marker to the second marker contained in the sample material; wherein the first marker comprises a polynucleotide sequence being specific for the C. perfringens sub-species inducing the targeted disease; and the second marker comprises a polynucleotide being specific for the species C. perfringens; and wherein an increase in the ratio of the first marker to the second marker in the analyzed sample material over time is an indication of the targeted disease.
Dental implant configured to be inserted in a hole in jaw bone and to be at least partially situated in the bone tissue when implanted, comprising: a coronal region ; an apical region ; a longitudinal axis extending from the coronal region of the dental implant to the apical region of the dental implant; an implant surface configured to form an interface between an implant material and the oral environment; and a surface layer formed on at least part of said implant surface, and wherein at least part of said surface layer comprises crystalline titanium oxide in the anatase phase; wherein the surface area roughness Sa and the pore size of the implant surface on which said surface layer is formed, increase from the coronal region toward the apical region of the dental implant along the longitudinal axis; wherein said surface layer has a thickness that is larger in the apical region than in the coronal region. a coronal region ; an apical region ; a longitudinal axis extending from the coronal region of the dental implant to the apical region of the dental implant; an implant surface configured to form an interface between an implant material and the oral environment; and a surface layer formed on at least part of said implant surface, and wherein at least part of said surface layer comprises crystalline titanium oxide in the anatase phase; wherein the surface area roughness Sa and the pore size of the implant surface on which said surface layer is formed, increase from the coronal region toward the apical region of the dental implant along the longitudinal axis; wherein said surface layer has a thickness that is larger in the apical region than in the coronal region.
A method for detecting elution of a sample from a sample substrate to incubation buffer contained in a sample well , comprising - measuring light absorption of the contents of the sample well at a predefined wavelength or wavelength range, - determining, based on the absorption measurement, the degree of elution of the sample, characterized in that the sample substrate is present in the sample well during said measurement and a wavelength or wavelength range is used which is absorbed by at least one elutable component of the sample but transmitted by the sample substrate . - measuring light absorption of the contents of the sample well at a predefined wavelength or wavelength range, - determining, based on the absorption measurement, the degree of elution of the sample,
A modular, orthosis-free hand exoskeleton device, said device comprising from one to ten modules, each of said modules comprising: - a bi-directional actuating mechanism; - a Bowden cable having a proximal end , a distal end and an elongated shaft therebetween, said proximal end being operatively connectable to the bi-directional actuating mechanism, and said distal end comprising means for fixation to a finger of a user; and - means for fixation to the metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint of said finger, wherein said distal end of said Bowden cable spans from the MCP joint fixation means up to the distal tip of the Bowden cable and comprises a stretchable, elastic element encasing said distal end along its entire length. - a bi-directional actuating mechanism; - a Bowden cable having a proximal end , a distal end and an elongated shaft therebetween, said proximal end being operatively connectable to the bi-directional actuating mechanism, and said distal end comprising means for fixation to a finger of a user; and - means for fixation to the metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint of said finger,
An apparatus comprising: at least one portion of artificial skin ; a plurality of sensors dispersed within the at least one portion of artificial skin; wherein the plurality of sensors have at least one physical property which is configured to be modified when the plurality of sensors are exposed to a parameter such that the modification of the physical property can be detected by an external detector , and characterized in that the plurality of sensors comprise functionalized particles . at least one portion of artificial skin ; a plurality of sensors dispersed within the at least one portion of artificial skin;
An ultrasound interface unit , communicatively coupleable in use with both: an ultrasound sensing apparatus and a patient monitoring unit , said ultrasound interface unit configured in use to: receive from the ultrasound sensing apparatus acquired ultrasound data representative of a subject, and perform processing of said data to derive at least one physiological or anatomical parameter related to the subject; generate a data output representative of said derived parameter and communicate said data output to the patient monitoring unit, and perform a configuration function comprising communicating with the ultrasound sensing apparatus to cause adjustment of one or more operating parameters of the ultrasound sensing apparatus for configuring the ultrasound sensing apparatus to acquire ultrasound data suitable for monitoring said physiological or anatomical parameter over time, characterized in that the interface unit is further configured to generate guidance information for guiding a user in positioning an ultrasound transducer unit of the ultrasound sensing apparatus relative to the subject for acquiring ultrasound data suitable for determining said at least one physiological or anatomical parameter, and wherein the interface unit is configured to generate a display output for use in controlling a display unit to display said guidance information for adjustment of the ultrasound transducer unit position. receive from the ultrasound sensing apparatus acquired ultrasound data representative of a subject, and perform processing of said data to derive at least one physiological or anatomical parameter related to the subject; generate a data output representative of said derived parameter and communicate said data output to the patient monitoring unit, and perform a configuration function comprising communicating with the ultrasound sensing apparatus to cause adjustment of one or more operating parameters of the ultrasound sensing apparatus for configuring the ultrasound sensing apparatus to acquire ultrasound data suitable for monitoring said physiological or anatomical parameter over time, characterized in that the interface unit is further configured to generate guidance information for guiding a user in positioning an ultrasound transducer unit of the ultrasound sensing apparatus relative to the subject for acquiring ultrasound data suitable for determining said at least one physiological or anatomical parameter, and wherein the interface unit is configured to generate a display output for use in controlling a display unit to display said guidance information for adjustment of the ultrasound transducer unit position.