mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for notifying group communication information, comprising steps of: exchanging , by a base station, with a further base station information about Multicast Broadcast Single Frequency Network, MBSFN, areas to which serving cells of the base stations belong; and the method is characterized by further comprising: transmitting , by the base station, the information about the MBSFN areas to which the neighboring cells of the current serving cell of the terminal belong, to the terminal when the base station determines, in accordance with the neighboring cells of the current serving cell of the terminal and the received information about the MBSFN area, that the MBSFN areas to which the neighboring cells of the current serving cell of the terminal belong are different from the MBSFN area to which the current serving cell of the terminal belongs, wherein the terminal continues to receive group communication data in an Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service, MBMS, manner when the terminal determines , that the MBSFN areas to which the neighboring cells of the current serving cell of the terminal belong are identical to the MBSFN area to which the current serving cell of the terminal belongs, wherein the terminal is served by the current serving cell. exchanging , by a base station, with a further base station information about Multicast Broadcast Single Frequency Network, MBSFN, areas to which serving cells of the base stations belong; and the method is characterized by further comprising: transmitting , by the base station, the information about the MBSFN areas to which the neighboring cells of the current serving cell of the terminal belong, to the terminal when the base station determines, in accordance with the neighboring cells of the current serving cell of the terminal and the received information about the MBSFN area, that the MBSFN areas to which the neighboring cells of the current serving cell of the terminal belong are different from the MBSFN area to which the current serving cell of the terminal belongs, wherein the terminal continues to receive group communication data in an Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service, MBMS, manner when the terminal determines , that the MBSFN areas to which the neighboring cells of the current serving cell of the terminal belong are identical to the MBSFN area to which the current serving cell of the terminal belongs, wherein the terminal is served by the current serving cell.
Electrical circuit for supplying power to a load from different voltage sources (V SUP1 , V SUP2 , ... V SUPn ), comprising a first superordinate subcircuit (X), for standby operation of the load, which comprises subordinate subcircuits (X 1 , X 2 , ... X n ) for each of the voltage sources (V SUP1 , V SUP2 , ... V SUPn ), which subcircuits, in order to supply power to a first star point (V ST1 ), which provides a first output voltage, from the different voltage sources (V SUP1 , V SUP2 , ... V SUPn ), are connected to one another at said star point, and a second superordinate subcircuit (Y) for normal operation of the load, which comprises subordinate subcircuits (Y 2 , Y 2 , ... Y n ) for each of the voltage sources (V SUP1 , V SUP2 , ... V SUPn ), which subcircuits, in order to supply power to a second star point (V ST2 ), which provides a second output voltage, from the different voltage sources (V SUP1 , V SUP2 , ... V SUPn ), are connected to one another at said star point, characterized in that , in the subordinate subcircuits (X 1 , X 2 , ... X n or Y 1 , Y 2 , ... Y n ), PMOS transistors that are able to be operated in reverse mode connect the voltage sources (V SUP1 , V SUP2 , ... V SUPn ) connected to the subordinate subcircuits to the star points (V ST1 or V ST2 ) . a first superordinate subcircuit (X), for standby operation of the load, which comprises subordinate subcircuits (X 1 , X 2 , ... X n ) for each of the voltage sources (V SUP1 , V SUP2 , ... V SUPn ), which subcircuits, in order to supply power to a first star point (V ST1 ), which provides a first output voltage, from the different voltage sources (V SUP1 , V SUP2 , ... V SUPn ), are connected to one another at said star point, and a second superordinate subcircuit (Y) for normal operation of the load, which comprises subordinate subcircuits (Y 2 , Y 2 , ... Y n ) for each of the voltage sources (V SUP1 , V SUP2 , ... V SUPn ), which subcircuits, in order to supply power to a second star point (V ST2 ), which provides a second output voltage, from the different voltage sources (V SUP1 , V SUP2 , ... V SUPn ), are connected to one another at said star point, characterized in that , in the subordinate subcircuits (X 1 , X 2 , ... X n or Y 1 , Y 2 , ... Y n ), PMOS transistors that are able to be operated in reverse mode connect the voltage sources (V SUP1 , V SUP2 , ... V SUPn ) connected to the subordinate subcircuits to the star points (V ST1 or V ST2 ) .
A method of forming a moisture-tolerant coating on a silicon carbide fiber, the method comprising: exposing a silicon carbide fiber to a gaseous N precursor comprising nitrogen at an elevated temperature in a range from 1200°C to 1800°C, thereby introducing nitrogen into a surface region of the silicon carbide fiber, the surface region having a depth in a range from 0.01 micron to 0.5 micron; and exposing the silicon carbide fiber to a gaseous B precursor comprising boron at an elevated temperature in a range from 1200°C to 1800°C, thereby introducing boron into the surface region of the silicon carbide fiber, wherein, due to the elevated temperature exposure of the silicon carbide fiber to the gaseous N and B precursors, a moisture-tolerant coating comprising silicon-doped boron nitride is grown in-situ on the silicon carbide fiber. exposing a silicon carbide fiber to a gaseous N precursor comprising nitrogen at an elevated temperature in a range from 1200°C to 1800°C, thereby introducing nitrogen into a surface region of the silicon carbide fiber, the surface region having a depth in a range from 0.01 micron to 0.5 micron; and exposing the silicon carbide fiber to a gaseous B precursor comprising boron at an elevated temperature in a range from 1200°C to 1800°C, thereby introducing boron into the surface region of the silicon carbide fiber, wherein, due to the elevated temperature exposure of the silicon carbide fiber to the gaseous N and B precursors, a moisture-tolerant coating comprising silicon-doped boron nitride is grown in-situ on the silicon carbide fiber.
Rubber composition based at least on an elastomer matrix comprising natural rubber and a functional diene elastomer, on a reinforcing filler comprising a carbon black and a silica, on a coupling agent for binding the silica to the elastomer matrix and on a crosslinking system, the functional diene elastomer being a diene elastomer that bears an SiOR function, R being hydrogen or a carbon-based group, the carbon black having a BET specific surface area of greater than 130 m 2 /g, the dispersion of the carbon black in the elastomer matrix having a Z value of greater than 80, the Z value being as described in the specification.
A baking oven for producing baked products, the baking oven having a front oven section , a rear oven section , an oven frame provided with external thermal insulation , a baking chamber situated inside the thermal insulation , and an endless baking tong chain that circulates continuously in the baking oven and moves through the baking chamber , the baking tong chain being situated in a closed circulating path that extends through the two oven sections in two transport levels situated one above the other, wherein the baking tong chain contains openable and closable baking tongs in which baking molds made up of baking mold upper parts and baking mold lower parts are situated, which are opened by opening the baking tongs and closed by closing the baking tongs , wherein a device for opening the baking tongs , a dispensing station , a loading station , and a device for closing the baking tongs are arranged in succession in the running direction of the baking tongs in the front oven section along the upper transport level , wherein a product removal apparatus that removes the baked products from the opened baking tongs is provided in the dispensing station , followed by an upper transport device for the removed baked products, characterized in that the product removal apparatus has a horizontal rotating frame that is rotatable about a horizontal rotational axis and that protrudes into the opened baking tongs, and the rotating frame bears removal elements situated along its outer circumference, which are situated along the outer circumference of the rotating frame in at least one longitudinal row that extends along the circumference of the rotating frame , the removal elements are designed as suction elements that are connected to a negative pressure source, it being optionally provided that the horizontal rotating frame is situated in a height-adjustable manner in the front oven section , and it being optionally provided that the horizontal rotating frame on its outer circumference has outwardly protruding drive lugs which in the baking tong chain engage with the intermediate spaces in the baking tong chain situated between the baking tongs, and the rotating frame has at least two product carrying arms situated along the circumference of the rotating frame at a distance from one another, wherein each product carrying arm bears at least one removal element designed as a suction element.
A system for supporting transacted remote file operations between a local device and a remote device, the system comprising: a server component (SRV) to receive a request from a remote device, the request being for a transacted file operation on a file residing in the local device; a redirector (RDR) to determine whether an existing file control block (FCB) can be used for the request; wherein the redirector is adapted to check whether a pathname of the request and a transaction context associated with a thread making the request match those of an existing FCB, wherein, if it is determined by the redirector that a FCB exists with the same transaction context and the same pathname and the same version, then the existing FCB is used for the request; a transaction manager; and a file system to perform the requested file operation on the file responsive to the SRV component and transaction manager, the local and remote devices connected to a network, wherein the file system is to selectively cause the SRV component to signal the remote device responsive to a file operation being performed in the file that was not requested by the remote device. a server component (SRV) to receive a request from a remote device, the request being for a transacted file operation on a file residing in the local device; a redirector (RDR) to determine whether an existing file control block (FCB) can be used for the request; wherein the redirector is adapted to check whether a pathname of the request and a transaction context associated with a thread making the request match those of an existing FCB, wherein, if it is determined by the redirector that a FCB exists with the same transaction context and the same pathname and the same version, then the existing FCB is used for the request; a transaction manager; and a file system to perform the requested file operation on the file responsive to the SRV component and transaction manager, the local and remote devices connected to a network, wherein the file system is to selectively cause the SRV component to signal the remote device responsive to a file operation being performed in the file that was not requested by the remote device.
An inner bearing race for use in an integrated drive generator comprising: a body extending from a first end to a second end ; and an inner bearing race surface defined between a pair of lands extending radially outwardly of said inner bearing race surface, with one of said lands extending to said second end , and the said bearing race surface defined by inner face surfaces of said lands , and said inner bearing race surface extending for an axial distance (d1) between said inner face surfaces along a central axis of said body, and defining a first distance, an outer diameter (d2) of said inner bearing race surface being defined as a second distance and a boss extends from a second of said lands spaced away from said second end and to said first end ; characterised in that a ratio of said first distance to said second distance is between 0.20 and 0.30; a third distance is defined to an outer diameter (d3) of said land at said second end and a ratio of said second distance to said third distance is between 0.85 and 0.95; an inner bore formed radially inwardly of said inner bearing race surface, and an inner diameter (d4) of said inner bore defining a fourth distance and a ratio of said first distance to said fourth distance being between 0.25 and 0.30; and an outer diameter (d5) of said boss defining a fifth distance, and a ratio of said first distance to said fifth distance being between 0.25 and 0.30. a body extending from a first end to a second end ; and an inner bearing race surface defined between a pair of lands extending radially outwardly of said inner bearing race surface, with one of said lands extending to said second end , and the said bearing race surface defined by inner face surfaces of said lands , and said inner bearing race surface extending for an axial distance (d1) between said inner face surfaces along a central axis of said body, and defining a first distance, an outer diameter (d2) of said inner bearing race surface being defined as a second distance and a boss extends from a second of said lands spaced away from said second end and to said first end ; characterised in that a ratio of said first distance to said second distance is between 0.20 and 0.30; a third distance is defined to an outer diameter (d3) of said land at said second end and a ratio of said second distance to said third distance is between 0.85 and 0.95; an inner bore formed radially inwardly of said inner bearing race surface, and an inner diameter (d4) of said inner bore defining a fourth distance and a ratio of said first distance to said fourth distance being between 0.25 and 0.30; and an outer diameter (d5) of said boss defining a fifth distance, and a ratio of said first distance to said fifth distance being between 0.25 and 0.30.
An energy storage system for a repeated intake, storage and release of electrical energy, comprising a control unit and an energy store comprising a plurality of electrical storage cells which are organized in storage modules , wherein the control unit is configured to separately determine the state of charge of at least some of the storage cells , wherein the control unit is configured - to recognize whether at least one storage cell should be removed; - to electrically disconnect the storage cell to be removed from the remaining storage cells after the recognition that at least one storage cell should be removed; - to recognize whether the disconnected storage cell has been replaced by a new storage cell ; and - to electrically connect the new storage cell to the remaining storage cells , wherein the control unit is configured to determine a temporal operating pattern of the energy storage system , with an input power, an output power and the state of charge of the storage cells being determined over time for the operating pattern; wherein the control unit is configured to adapt the state of charge of the new storage cell by charging to the state of charge of the remaining storage cells before or on the electrical connection of the new storage cell to the remaining storage cells , wherein the control unit is configured to set the speed of the adaptation of the state of charge in dependence on the dissipation loss arising on the adaptation; and/or wherein the control unit is configured to adapt the state of charge of the remaining storage cells by charging to the state of charge of the new storage cell before or on the electrical connection of the new storage cell to the remaining storage cells , wherein the control unit is configured to set the speed of the adaptation of the state of charge in dependence on the dissipation loss arising on the adaptation. - to recognize whether at least one storage cell should be removed; - to electrically disconnect the storage cell to be removed from the remaining storage cells after the recognition that at least one storage cell should be removed; - to recognize whether the disconnected storage cell has been replaced by a new storage cell ; and - to electrically connect the new storage cell to the remaining storage cells , wherein
An antenna displacement correction method for an orbital angular momentum, OAM, multiplexing communication system that performs spatial multiplex transmission by using different spatial multiplex modes between a transmitting antenna and a receiving antenna respectively included in a transmitting station and a receiving station disposed to face each other in a line-of-sight situation, the antenna displacement correction method characterized by comprising: a displacement amount estimation step that estimates a displacement amount by minimizing an evaluation function defined as an absolute value of a difference in one or more corresponding elements between a theoretical channel response between the transmitting antenna and the receiving antenna and a measured channel response obtained in the receiving station by using a known signal transmitted from the transmitting station, wherein the theoretical channel response has, as a parameter, the displacement amount indicating an amount of displacement of a reference axis predefined for each of the transmitting antenna and the receiving antenna from a desired relative positional relationship between the transmitting antenna and the receiving antenna and wherein the displacement amount is updated for minimizing the evaluation function; and a displacement correction step that corrects a displacement of each of the transmitting antenna and the receiving antenna according to the estimated displacement amount. a displacement amount estimation step that estimates a displacement amount by minimizing an evaluation function defined as an absolute value of a difference in one or more corresponding elements between a theoretical channel response between the transmitting antenna and the receiving antenna and a measured channel response obtained in the receiving station by using a known signal transmitted from the transmitting station, wherein the theoretical channel response has, as a parameter, the displacement amount indicating an amount of displacement of a reference axis predefined for each of the transmitting antenna and the receiving antenna from a desired relative positional relationship between the transmitting antenna and the receiving antenna and wherein the displacement amount is updated for minimizing the evaluation function; and a displacement correction step that corrects a displacement of each of the transmitting antenna and the receiving antenna according to the estimated displacement amount.
A spinal bone graft for implantation into a host, the spinal bone graft comprising: one or more cortical bone portions forming a first unit , the first unit comprising a first bone engagement surface for contacting a bone of the host, and a first mating surface opposite the first bone engagement surface , the first mating surface forming at least one first undercut ; and one or more cortical bone portions forming a second unit , the second unit comprising a second bone engagement surface for contacting a bone of the host, and a second mating surface opposite the second bone engagement surface , the second unit comprising at least one connector ; the at least one connector having a cross section, the cross section comprising a first end comprising one or more lateral projections, and the at least one first undercut having a cross section configured to mate with the cross section of the first end of the at least one connector to receive the first end of the at least one connector in an interlocking fit, to interconnect the first unit and the second unit together, characterized in that , the at least one connector has an end face that is recessed inside a socket , forming an indent for engagement with a surgical instrument or clamping element. one or more cortical bone portions forming a first unit , the first unit comprising a first bone engagement surface for contacting a bone of the host, and a first mating surface opposite the first bone engagement surface , the first mating surface forming at least one first undercut ; and one or more cortical bone portions forming a second unit , the second unit comprising a second bone engagement surface for contacting a bone of the host, and a second mating surface opposite the second bone engagement surface , the second unit comprising at least one connector ; the at least one connector having a cross section, the cross section comprising a first end comprising one or more lateral projections, and the at least one first undercut having a cross section configured to mate with the cross section of the first end of the at least one connector to receive the first end of the at least one connector in an interlocking fit, to interconnect the first unit and the second unit together, characterized in that , the at least one connector has an end face that is recessed inside a socket , forming an indent for engagement with a surgical instrument or clamping element.
A polyarylene ether sulfone comprising in polymerized form A) isosorbide, isomannide, isoidide or a mixture thereof and B) at least one at least one nonsulfonated dihalodiaryl sulfone (compound B) and C) at least one sulfonated dihalodiaryl sulfone (compound C). A) isosorbide, isomannide, isoidide or a mixture thereof and B) at least one at least one nonsulfonated dihalodiaryl sulfone (compound B) and C) at least one sulfonated dihalodiaryl sulfone (compound C).