mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of operating a wireless communication device , comprising: channel coding Channel State Information, CSI, jointly with Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request, HARQ, Acknowledgement, HARQ-ACK, , wherein channel coding the CSI jointly with the HARQ-ACK comprises appending a sequence of HARQ-ACK bits at the end of a sequence of channel quality bits to produce a joint sequence; and channel coding the joint sequence to produce a sequence of jointly coded CSI and HARQ-ACK bits; multiplexing the jointly coded CSI and HARQ-ACK bits with coded data bits , wherein multiplexing the jointly coded CSI and HARQ-ACK bits with coded data bits comprises assigning the jointly coded CSI and HARQ-ACK bits for transmission on a first set of resource elements in a physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH, and thereafter assigning the coded data bits for transmission on a second set of resource elements in the PUSCH, wherein the first and second sets of resource elements do not include any of the same resource elements; and transmitting the multiplexed coded CSI and HARQ-ACK bits and coded data bits on the PUSCH . channel coding Channel State Information, CSI, jointly with Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request, HARQ, Acknowledgement, HARQ-ACK, , wherein channel coding the CSI jointly with the HARQ-ACK comprises appending a sequence of HARQ-ACK bits at the end of a sequence of channel quality bits to produce a joint sequence; and channel coding the joint sequence to produce a sequence of jointly coded CSI and HARQ-ACK bits; multiplexing the jointly coded CSI and HARQ-ACK bits with coded data bits , wherein multiplexing the jointly coded CSI and HARQ-ACK bits with coded data bits comprises assigning the jointly coded CSI and HARQ-ACK bits for transmission on a first set of resource elements in a physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH, and thereafter assigning the coded data bits for transmission on a second set of resource elements in the PUSCH, wherein the first and second sets of resource elements do not include any of the same resource elements; and transmitting the multiplexed coded CSI and HARQ-ACK bits and coded data bits on the PUSCH .
A photoreactor assembly comprising a reactor , wherein the reactor is configured for hosting a fluid to be treated with light source radiation selected from one or more of UV radiation, visible radiation, and IR radiation, wherein the reactor comprises a reactor wall which is transmissive for the light source radiation , wherein: - the reactor is a tubular reactor , and wherein the reactor wall defines the tubular reactor ; - the tubular reactor is configured in a coiled tubular arrangement ; - the photoreactor assembly further comprises a light source arrangement comprising a plurality of light sources configured to generate the light source radiation , wherein the reactor wall is configured in a radiation receiving relationship with the plurality of light sources ; and - wherein the coiled tubular arrangement and the light source arrangement both define polygons having mutually parallel configured polygon sides ; - wherein the plurality of light sources comprise Chips-on-Board light sources (COB) and/or an array of Light emitting diodes (LEDs). - the reactor is a tubular reactor , and wherein the reactor wall defines the tubular reactor ; - the tubular reactor is configured in a coiled tubular arrangement ; - the photoreactor assembly further comprises a light source arrangement comprising a plurality of light sources configured to generate the light source radiation , wherein the reactor wall is configured in a radiation receiving relationship with the plurality of light sources ; and - wherein the coiled tubular arrangement and the light source arrangement both define polygons having mutually parallel configured polygon sides ; - wherein the plurality of light sources comprise Chips-on-Board light sources (COB) and/or an array of Light emitting diodes (LEDs).
A measuring device for measuring and/or detecting layer thicknesses and defects of one or more layers of a temporally bonded wafer stack at a plurality of measurement points distributed on the wafer stack with the following features: - a transmitter movable relative to the wafer stack for transmitting signals in the form of electromagnetic waves, - a receiver movable with the transmitter relative to the wafer stack for receiving the signals sent by the transmitter and reflected at the wafer stack and - an interferometer for measuring its distance from a surface at at least one of the measurement points, characterised by - an evaluation unit for evaluating the signals received by the receiver , wherein signals reflected from at least two transitions between layers of the wafer stack are distinguished by the evaluation unit and their distances from one another and/or from a reference plane (R) are determined, from which the layer thicknesses are determined depending on the refractive index of the layer and defects are deduced by means of the refractive index of the defective points differing from the layer, and wherein a movement of the wafer stack and/or the measuring device parallel to the reference plane (R) and therefore the position of each measurement point along the reference plane (R) is detected, wherein the interferometer is constituted as a white light interferometer. - a transmitter movable relative to the wafer stack for transmitting signals in the form of electromagnetic waves, - a receiver movable with the transmitter relative to the wafer stack for receiving the signals sent by the transmitter and reflected at the wafer stack and - an interferometer for measuring its distance from a surface at at least one of the measurement points, characterised by - an evaluation unit for evaluating the signals received by the receiver , wherein signals reflected from at least two transitions between layers of the wafer stack are distinguished by the evaluation unit and their distances from one another and/or from a reference plane (R) are determined, from which the layer thicknesses are determined depending on the refractive index of the layer and defects are deduced by means of the refractive index of the defective points differing from the layer, and wherein a movement of the wafer stack and/or the measuring device parallel to the reference plane (R) and therefore the position of each measurement point along the reference plane (R) is detected, wherein the interferometer is constituted as a white light interferometer.
Method for timing of a regeneration process of an exhaust gas system of a vehicle engine comprising the steps of: - collecting, during operation of the vehicle , data on an exhaust gas regeneration capability (EGRC) as a function of time, wherein the exhaust gas regeneration capability is determined from at least one of the following: exhaust gas temperature, exhaust gas mass flow, engine power, engine load and engine torque, - establishing, from the collected data, a statistical probability function for the exhaust gas regeneration capability (EGRC) as a function of time, wherein the statistical probability function: - is established from an average or a most probable exhaust gas regeneration capability in each bin of a group of time bins of a certain width, and/or - comprises the probability for a successful regeneration given as a function of time, characterized in that the statistical probability function is related to a cyclic 24-hours time period such that the identified time period(s) correspond(s) to time period(s) between certain recurrent points of time, and - identifying, from said probability function, at least one time period (t 1 -t 2 , t 2 -t 3 , etc.) that statistically is suitable and/or unsuitable for carrying out a regeneration process. - collecting, during operation of the vehicle , data on an exhaust gas regeneration capability (EGRC) as a function of time, wherein the exhaust gas regeneration capability is determined from at least one of the following: exhaust gas temperature, exhaust gas mass flow, engine power, engine load and engine torque, - establishing, from the collected data, a statistical probability function for the exhaust gas regeneration capability (EGRC) as a function of time, wherein the statistical probability function: - is established from an average or a most probable exhaust gas regeneration capability in each bin of a group of time bins of a certain width, and/or - comprises the probability for a successful regeneration given as a function of time, - is established from an average or a most probable exhaust gas regeneration capability in each bin of a group of time bins of a certain width, and/or - comprises the probability for a successful regeneration given as a function of time, - identifying, from said probability function, at least one time period (t 1 -t 2 , t 2 -t 3 , etc.) that statistically is suitable and/or unsuitable for carrying out a regeneration process.
A heavy solids separator for separating solids from fluids, comprising a swirl-generating chamber and a solids accumulation chamber , wherein - the swirl-generating chamber comprises an inlet , a solids outlet and a fluid extraction pipe arranged at the centerline (C) of the chamber , the inlet arranged at an upper part of the swirl-generating chamber, the solids outlet is fluidly connected to the solids accumulation chamber and arranged in the bottom of the swirl-generating chamber, and the fluid extraction pipe has a fluid inlet comprising an opening arranged at the centerline of the fluid extraction pipe, the opening facing the solids outlet , and a fluid outlet for extracting fluid out of the swirl-generating chamber; and - the solids accumulation chamber comprises a solids inlet fluidly connected to the solids outlet of the swirl-generating chamber, and a solids outlet arranged in a lower part of the solids accumulation chamber; and - at least parts of the swirl-generating chamber and the solids accumulation chamber are arranged in a cylindrical housing comprising a funnel-shaped frustoconical element delimiting at least a lower section of the swirl-generating chamber and an upper section of the solids accumulation chamber, the funnel-shaped frustoconical element has an upper opening and a lower opening , the upper opening having a larger diameter than the lower opening; wherein the solids accumulation chamber comprises a fluid outlet arranged above the level of the solids inlet and fluidly connected downstream of the fluid outlet of the fluid extraction pipe. - the swirl-generating chamber comprises an inlet , a solids outlet and a fluid extraction pipe arranged at the centerline (C) of the chamber , the inlet arranged at an upper part of the swirl-generating chamber, the solids outlet is fluidly connected to the solids accumulation chamber and arranged in the bottom of the swirl-generating chamber, and the fluid extraction pipe has a fluid inlet comprising an opening arranged at the centerline of the fluid extraction pipe, the opening facing the solids outlet , and a fluid outlet for extracting fluid out of the swirl-generating chamber; and - the solids accumulation chamber comprises a solids inlet fluidly connected to the solids outlet of the swirl-generating chamber, and a solids outlet arranged in a lower part of the solids accumulation chamber; and - at least parts of the swirl-generating chamber and the solids accumulation chamber are arranged in a cylindrical housing comprising a funnel-shaped frustoconical element delimiting at least a lower section of the swirl-generating chamber and an upper section of the solids accumulation chamber, the funnel-shaped frustoconical element has an upper opening and a lower opening , the upper opening having a larger diameter than the lower opening;
A solar module comprising a front glass and a rear glass , which are fixedly connected to one another by at least one intermediate layer , wherein a plurality of solar cells connected in series are arranged between the front glass and the rear glass , and a passive cooling structure with one or more heat sinks is arranged on a surface of the rear glass away from the plurality of solar cells , characterized in that : the passive cooling structure has a contact surface at which the passive cooling structure is in thermal contact with the rear glass for heat transfer, wherein the contact surface covers at least 90% of a photovoltaically active surface of the solar module ; an area ratio of a surface of the passive cooling structure away from the rear glass and the contact surface is at least 3, preferably at least 5, and in particular preferably larger than 7; each of the one or more heat sinks is made of a material that has a ratio of thermal conductivity and density of at least 0.02 W•cm 2 /(g•K), preferably at least 0.05 W•cm 2 /(g•K); the passive cooling structure has a mass area density that is a mass of the passive cooling structure per contact area, and that is smaller than 0.6 g/cm 2 , preferably smaller than 0.5 g/cm 2 , and in particular preferably smaller than 0.4 g/cm 2 ; a resistance area product of the passive cooling structure that is a product of an electrical contact resistance and a contact area between the passive cooling structure and the rear glass is larger than 4×10 11 ohm•cm 2 , preferably larger than 2×10 12 ohm•cm 2 , and in particular preferably larger than 1×10 13 Ohm•cm 2 . the passive cooling structure has a contact surface at which the passive cooling structure is in thermal contact with the rear glass for heat transfer, wherein the contact surface covers at least 90% of a photovoltaically active surface of the solar module ; an area ratio of a surface of the passive cooling structure away from the rear glass and the contact surface is at least 3, preferably at least 5, and in particular preferably larger than 7; each of the one or more heat sinks is made of a material that has a ratio of thermal conductivity and density of at least 0.02 W•cm 2 /(g•K), preferably at least 0.05 W•cm 2 /(g•K); the passive cooling structure has a mass area density that is a mass of the passive cooling structure per contact area, and that is smaller than 0.6 g/cm 2 , preferably smaller than 0.5 g/cm 2 , and in particular preferably smaller than 0.4 g/cm 2 ; a resistance area product of the passive cooling structure that is a product of an electrical contact resistance and a contact area between the passive cooling structure and the rear glass is larger than 4×10 11 ohm•cm 2 , preferably larger than 2×10 12 ohm•cm 2 , and in particular preferably larger than 1×10 13 Ohm•cm 2 .
A variable magnification optical system consisting of, in order from an object side: a first lens group (G1) having negative refractive power; a second lens group (G2) having positive refractive power; a third lens group (G3) having negative refractive power; and a fourth lens group (G4) having positive refractive power; upon zooming from a wide-angle end state to a telephoto end state, a distance between the first lens group (G1) and the second lens group (G2) being varied, a distance between the second lens group (G2) and the third lens group (G3) being varied, and a distance between the third lens group (G3) and the fourth lens group (G4) being varied; and at least one single lens of the second lens group (G2) being a vibration reduction lens group (L21) that is moved so as to have a component in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis; wherein the first lens group (G1) includes a first negative lens L11) on the most object side, and a positive lens (L13) on the most image side, an aperture stop (S) is disposed in the neighborhood of the third lens group and is moved together with the third lens group G3 upon zooming, and the following conditional expressions are satisfied: 0.35 < D 3 w / − f 3 < 0.45 2.10 < f 1 gr / − f 1 gf < 3.00 where D3w denotes the distance between the third lens group and the fourth lens group at the wide-angle end state, f3 denotes a focal length of the third lens group, f1gf denotes a focal length of the first negative lens, and f1gr denotes a focal length of the positive lens.
A communication system for delivering power and control signals to control the activation of electrical components (47-49) in a vehicle comprising: a power source for generating a power signal to supply power to the electrical components; a computer controller for generating control signals (1-7) to control operation of the electrical components; a slave unit operatively connected to both the power source and the computer controller to receive the control signals and to convert the control signals into data signals for transmission to the electrical components; a power supply line for carrying the power signal, from the slave unit to each electrical component; and a master unit located remote from said slave unit and configured to receive the data signals from the slave unit and to verify the data signals for further delivery to the required electrical component wherein the power supply line extends from the master unit to connect with each of the electrical components to deliver only the power signal to the electrical component, wherein the data signals are transmitted to each electrical component by way of a wireless transmission from the master unit, and wherein the slave unit is located in a towing vehicle and the master unit is located in the towed vehicle and the power supply line extends between the towing vehicle and the towed vehicle. a power source for generating a power signal to supply power to the electrical components; a computer controller for generating control signals (1-7) to control operation of the electrical components; a slave unit operatively connected to both the power source and the computer controller to receive the control signals and to convert the control signals into data signals for transmission to the electrical components; a power supply line for carrying the power signal, from the slave unit to each electrical component; and a master unit located remote from said slave unit and configured to receive the data signals from the slave unit and to verify the data signals for further delivery to the required electrical component wherein the power supply line extends from the master unit to connect with each of the electrical components to deliver only the power signal to the electrical component, wherein the data signals are transmitted to each electrical component by way of a wireless transmission from the master unit, and wherein the slave unit is located in a towing vehicle and the master unit is located in the towed vehicle and the power supply line extends between the towing vehicle and the towed vehicle. wherein the power supply line extends from the master unit to connect with each of the electrical components to deliver only the power signal to the electrical component, wherein the data signals are transmitted to each electrical component by way of a wireless transmission from the master unit, and wherein the slave unit is located in a towing vehicle and the master unit is located in the towed vehicle and the power supply line extends between the towing vehicle and the towed vehicle.
A stretcher platform comprising a load-carrying main body for receiving a stretcher, wherein the main body has at least one surface element extending at least along a majority of the length of the main body and being at least a portion of an upper part extending mainly in the longitudinal and transverse directions for receiving a stretcher, wherein at least two side members extending in the vertical direction and in the longitudinal direction of the main body are provided and wherein an upper portion of each side member is connected to the surface element such that a U-shaped cross-sectional geometry with downwardly oriented flanges of the "U" is obtained, wherein the main body has an upper part formed from an upper shell and a lower shell between which at least one hollow space is formed, characterised in that the at least one hollow space is filled with a foam material.
A method for wireless communication, performed by a User Plane Function, UPF, the method comprising: receiving, from an active Session Management Function, SMF, an N4 session establishment request message via a link between the UPF and the active SMF, the active SMF providing service to a Protocol Data Unit, PDU, session of a User Equipment, UE; in response to the N4 session establishment request message, establishing a session between the active SMF and the UPF; transmitting a session establishment response message to the active SMF; the method characterised by , determining a link state of the link between the UPF and the active SMF; and transmitting a notification message to a standby SMF in response to determining the link state is down, the notification message indicating that the link state is down, wherein the standby SMF is capable of taking over the active SMF. receiving, from an active Session Management Function, SMF, an N4 session establishment request message via a link between the UPF and the active SMF, the active SMF providing service to a Protocol Data Unit, PDU, session of a User Equipment, UE; in response to the N4 session establishment request message, establishing a session between the active SMF and the UPF; transmitting a session establishment response message to the active SMF; the method characterised by , determining a link state of the link between the UPF and the active SMF; and transmitting a notification message to a standby SMF in response to determining the link state is down, the notification message indicating that the link state is down, wherein the standby SMF is capable of taking over the active SMF.
Use of at least a mammal kinases inhibitor to improve in vitro plant embryogenesis induction, wherein the mammal kinases inhibitor is selected from a list consisting of: 4-benzyl-2-methyl-1,2,4-thiadiazolidine-3,5-dione (TDZD8), 5-(2-Morpholinethylimino)-2,3-diphenyl-2,5-dihydro-1,2,4-thiadiazole (VP3.15), 3-acetyl-4-(1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-1 H-pirrol-2,5-dione (VP3.36), 4-hydroxy-1-ethyl-N'-palmitoyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carbohydrazide (VP0.7), N-(6-methylbenzothiazole-2-yl)-4-morpholinobenzamide (JZ1.3), N-(6-fluorobenzothiazole-2-yl)-4-morpholinobenzamide, (JZ1.6), N-(6-bromobenzothiazole-2-yl)-4-morpholinobenzamide (JZ1.24), and (E,Z)-3-(morpholinoimino)indolin-2-one ( IGS4.75). 4-benzyl-2-methyl-1,2,4-thiadiazolidine-3,5-dione (TDZD8), 5-(2-Morpholinethylimino)-2,3-diphenyl-2,5-dihydro-1,2,4-thiadiazole (VP3.15), 3-acetyl-4-(1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-1 H-pirrol-2,5-dione (VP3.36), 4-hydroxy-1-ethyl-N'-palmitoyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carbohydrazide (VP0.7), N-(6-methylbenzothiazole-2-yl)-4-morpholinobenzamide (JZ1.3), N-(6-fluorobenzothiazole-2-yl)-4-morpholinobenzamide, (JZ1.6), N-(6-bromobenzothiazole-2-yl)-4-morpholinobenzamide (JZ1.24), and (E,Z)-3-(morpholinoimino)indolin-2-one ( IGS4.75).
Aircraft seat massage system , comprising a plurality of fillable gas cushions, a pump module having a pump motor which is designed as a brushless DC motor, BLDC motor, for conveying a gaseous medium, and a valve module for feeding the gaseous medium to the plurality of fillable gas cushions and/or releasing it therefrom, wherein arranged between the pump module and the valve module are a pump connection line for conducting the gaseous medium and a control line for controlling the valve module as slave by the pump module as system master, wherein a plurality of gas cushion connection lines are each arranged between the valve module and a gas cushion , wherein the gas cushions are divided into multiple groups and are at least in part arranged in multiple rows, wherein some of the gas cushions are designed to be arranged in a backrest , some of the gas cushions are designed to be arranged in a seat part , and some of the gas cushions are designed to be arranged in a leg support , wherein each gas cushion can be controlled individually, wherein the aircraft seat massage system can be operated independently of a seat actuation system, and wherein the control line is formed by a power supply line, a speed control line or by a bus connection.