mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of detecting somatic mutations across single cell lineages comprising: a) isolating single cells from a clonal population, each single cell representing a lineage segment of the clonal population; b) sequencing genomic DNA representing each single cell; and c) determining true somatic mutations along the single cell lineage of the clonal population based, at least in part, on the sequencing of the genomic DNA representing each single cell, wherein true somatic mutations are determined by tracing the mutations across the cell lineage for each generation and wherein each mutation is observed in at least two cells in the lineage. a) isolating single cells from a clonal population, each single cell representing a lineage segment of the clonal population; b) sequencing genomic DNA representing each single cell; and c) determining true somatic mutations along the single cell lineage of the clonal population based, at least in part, on the sequencing of the genomic DNA representing each single cell, wherein true somatic mutations are determined by tracing the mutations across the cell lineage for each generation and wherein each mutation is observed in at least two cells in the lineage.
A catheter comprising: an elongated body comprising a proximal body portion and a distal body portion , and defining a body inner lumen ; and an expandable member located at the distal body portion, the expandable member defining an expandable member inner lumen , the expandable member inner lumen comprising a distal extension of the body inner lumen , wherein the expandable member is configured to expand radially outward and thereby expand the expandable member inner lumen radially outward, wherein the expandable member comprises a plurality of structural elements, one or more of the structural elements of the plurality of structural elements comprising a first material surrounding a core comprising a second material, and wherein the first material is more radiopaque than the second material, or wherein the second material is more radiopaque than the first material, wherein the expandable member is configured to self-expand radially outward from a collapsed configuration to an expanded configuration , and wherein, while a suction force is applied to the body inner lumen , the expandable member is configured to axially contract in response to contact with a thrombus enabling a user to observe, via fluoroscopic imagery, that the catheter is engaged with the thrombus. an elongated body comprising a proximal body portion and a distal body portion , and defining a body inner lumen ; and an expandable member located at the distal body portion, the expandable member defining an expandable member inner lumen , the expandable member inner lumen comprising a distal extension of the body inner lumen , wherein the expandable member is configured to expand radially outward and thereby expand the expandable member inner lumen radially outward, wherein the expandable member comprises a plurality of structural elements, one or more of the structural elements of the plurality of structural elements comprising a first material surrounding a core comprising a second material, and wherein the first material is more radiopaque than the second material, or wherein the second material is more radiopaque than the first material, wherein the expandable member is configured to self-expand radially outward from a collapsed configuration to an expanded configuration , and wherein, while a suction force is applied to the body inner lumen , the expandable member is configured to axially contract in response to contact with a thrombus enabling a user to observe, via fluoroscopic imagery, that the catheter is engaged with the thrombus.
A control device for controlling an operation of a refrigerant circuit that includes a compressor configured to compress a refrigerant, a four-way-valve configured to change a direction in which the refrigerant flows, an internal heat exchanger configured to condense the refrigerant compressed by the compressor in an internal heating operation, a receiver tank configured to store part of the condensed refrigerant, an expansion valve configured to depress the refrigerant flowing out of the receiver tank , an external heat exchanger configured to evaporate the depressed refrigerant, an accumulator configured to supply a refrigerant gas of a refrigerant flowing out of the external heat exchanger to the compressor , a bypass pipe connecting a gas-phase portion of the receiver tank to the accumulator , and an opening/closing valve configured to control opening and closing of the bypass pipe ; wherein the control device is configured to determine during the internal heating operation, whether or not the internal heating operation is to be paused (S14) according to whether or not a set temperature set for the internal heating operation is reached, and in case where the set temperature is reached, the control device is configured to determine that the internal heating operation is to be paused, and in a case where the internal heating operation is to be paused, the control device is configured to determine whether or not a frost suppression operation condition is established (S15), and in a case where the frost suppression operation condition is established, the control device is configured to perform a frost suppression operation (S16) of defrosting the external heat exchanger by changing the four-way valve and controlling the opening/closing valve from a closed state to an opened state and thereby circulating a refrigerant ejected from the compressor in the order of the external heat exchanger , the receiver tank , the bypass pipe , the accumulator , and the compressor before pausing the internal heating operation.
A light reflection device comprising: a reflection member having a reflection surface that is formed in a planar shape for reflecting incident light, the reflection member configured to perform a revolution and a rotation simultaneously; and motor , wherein a direction of the revolution of the reflection member and a direction of the rotation of the reflection member are the same, and the motor is configured to drive the reflection member so that the angular velocity of the revolution of the reflection member is equal to twice angular velocity of the rotation of the reflection member. a reflection member having a reflection surface that is formed in a planar shape for reflecting incident light, the reflection member configured to perform a revolution and a rotation simultaneously; and motor , wherein a direction of the revolution of the reflection member and a direction of the rotation of the reflection member are the same, and the motor is configured to drive the reflection member so that the angular velocity of the revolution of the reflection member is equal to twice angular velocity of the rotation of the reflection member.
A method for forming a bond in a component of an absorbent article, the method comprising: rotating a bonding roll about an axis of rotation , the bonding roll comprising a first pressure applying member extending radially outward from the bonding roll , wherein the first pressure applying member comprises a first spring element; rotating an anvil roll adjacent the bonding roll such that a nip is formed between the bonding roll and the anvil roll ; advancing a first substrate in a machine direction through the nip ; rotating the bonding roll and the anvil roll wherein the first pressure applying member compresses at least a portion of the first substrate forming a bond; compressing the first pressure applying member by a first compression distance; wherein the bonding roll comprises a second pressure applying member having a second spring element; and wherein the first spring element of the first pressure applying member has a first spring constant and the second spring element of the second pressure applying member has a second spring constant, wherein the first spring constant and the second spring constant are different. rotating a bonding roll about an axis of rotation , the bonding roll comprising a first pressure applying member extending radially outward from the bonding roll , wherein the first pressure applying member comprises a first spring element; rotating an anvil roll adjacent the bonding roll such that a nip is formed between the bonding roll and the anvil roll ; advancing a first substrate in a machine direction through the nip ; rotating the bonding roll and the anvil roll wherein the first pressure applying member compresses at least a portion of the first substrate forming a bond; compressing the first pressure applying member by a first compression distance; wherein the bonding roll comprises a second pressure applying member having a second spring element; and wherein the first spring element of the first pressure applying member has a first spring constant and the second spring element of the second pressure applying member has a second spring constant, wherein the first spring constant and the second spring constant are different.
A drive unit for a slide-out room of a recreational vehicle, comprising: - a rotary component and - an elongate component , characterized in that it further comprises - a structural member configured to be coupled to a wall panel of the slide-out room and comprising an elongate cavity , wherein the elongate component and the rotary component are arranged within the elongate cavity of the structural member and are configured to mesh such that a rotary motion of the rotary component results in a linear motion of the elongate component together with the structural member relative to the rotary component . - a rotary component and - an elongate component , characterized in that it further comprises - a structural member configured to be coupled to a wall panel of the slide-out room and comprising an elongate cavity ,
A method for the contactless assessment of the surface quality of a disk-shaped, fine-machined workpiece (W), in particular a wafer (W), according to the angle-resolved scattering light measuring technology, in which an optical sensor emits a beam of rays with defined intensity distribution onto that surface of the workpiece (W) which is to be assessed and illuminates a measuring spot , the reflected intensity (I i ) of the radiation is detected by means of a line sensor with a discrete number (i) of photodetectors in a defined angular range (α) and at least one characteristic value (Ig) is determined therefrom, the workpiece (W) is rotatably mounted in a rotary device and the rotation angle (β) is detected, the sensor is oriented in a positioning device relative to the surface of the workpiece (W) such that its measuring axis is perpendicular to the surface, wherein the positioning device mounts the sensor movably in radial direction (r) relative to the surface of the workpiece (W) and rotatably about its measuring axis by an angle (θ), in a set-up mode, the sensor is rotated at a predetermined measuring position about its measuring axis and an initial rotary position with associated initial rotation angle (θ) is determined in which the intensity characteristic value (Ig) is at a maximum, wherein the intensity characteristic value (Ig) is detected as the sum of the intensities of the multiple photodetectors of the line detector , and in which subsequently in a measuring mode, a control , taking into account this initial rotation angle (θ) detected in the set-up mode, calculates from the detected intensity (I i ) of the photodetectors at least one characteristic value (Aq; Aq*; M) for surface quality, wherein at least one section of the surface of the workpiece is area-scanned, wherein dependent on the radius (r) of the measuring position on the workpiece, the rotation angle (θ) about the measuring axis of the sensor is changed.
A neonatal care system comprising: an enclosure configured to provide a microenvironment for a neonate; one or more physiological sensors configured to sense a plurality of physiological parameters of the neonate; one or more microenvironmental sensors configured to sense a plurality of microenvironmental parameters within the enclosure; at least one external environmental sensor configured to sense at least one external parameter outside the enclosure; a control system configured to: control the microenvironment based on a plurality of control settings; track at least one setting change to any of the control settings and a corresponding time of change; store at least one event and a corresponding event time for each event; generate a longitudinal log including each of the physiological parameters, the microenvironmental parameters, the external parameter, the at least one setting change, and the at least one event with respect to time; and generate a display based on the longitudinal log. an enclosure configured to provide a microenvironment for a neonate; one or more physiological sensors configured to sense a plurality of physiological parameters of the neonate; one or more microenvironmental sensors configured to sense a plurality of microenvironmental parameters within the enclosure; at least one external environmental sensor configured to sense at least one external parameter outside the enclosure; a control system configured to: control the microenvironment based on a plurality of control settings; track at least one setting change to any of the control settings and a corresponding time of change; store at least one event and a corresponding event time for each event; generate a longitudinal log including each of the physiological parameters, the microenvironmental parameters, the external parameter, the at least one setting change, and the at least one event with respect to time; and generate a display based on the longitudinal log. control the microenvironment based on a plurality of control settings; track at least one setting change to any of the control settings and a corresponding time of change; store at least one event and a corresponding event time for each event; generate a longitudinal log including each of the physiological parameters, the microenvironmental parameters, the external parameter, the at least one setting change, and the at least one event with respect to time; and generate a display based on the longitudinal log.
A method for automated address failover for a client computing device, comprising: accessing a cloud service by the client computing device; performing system caching operations by the client computing device to locally store (a) an offline copy of a StoreFront web User Interface -UI-for a main StoreFront provided by the cloud service and (b) a plurality of Cloud Connector addresses; performing loading operations by the client computing device to load the offline copy of the StoreFront web UI at least when the cloud service is unreachable; transmitting a request from a Receiver of an Application/Desktop delivery solution being executed by the client computing device to each of the cloud service and the plurality of Cloud Connector addresses; operating the Receiver using an address for the cloud service for web Application Programming Interface -API-calls to the main StoreFront, if the cloud service responded to the request; and operating the Receiver or a Webview using one of the plurality of Cloud Connector addresses that is associated with a reachable Cloud Connector for web API calls to a backup StoreFront, if the cloud service did not respond to the request. accessing a cloud service by the client computing device; performing system caching operations by the client computing device to locally store (a) an offline copy of a StoreFront web User Interface -UI-for a main StoreFront provided by the cloud service and (b) a plurality of Cloud Connector addresses; performing loading operations by the client computing device to load the offline copy of the StoreFront web UI at least when the cloud service is unreachable; transmitting a request from a Receiver of an Application/Desktop delivery solution being executed by the client computing device to each of the cloud service and the plurality of Cloud Connector addresses; operating the Receiver using an address for the cloud service for web Application Programming Interface -API-calls to the main StoreFront, if the cloud service responded to the request; and operating the Receiver or a Webview using one of the plurality of Cloud Connector addresses that is associated with a reachable Cloud Connector for web API calls to a backup StoreFront, if the cloud service did not respond to the request.
An image processing system (IPS), comprising the following components: an input port (IN) configured to receive i) an X-ray projection image acquired of a region of interest, ROI, in a specimen (SP) whilst a substance is present at or around said ROI and ii) a mask image acquired at a different instant than the projection image when less of said substance is present, an amount of said substance capable of building up over time; a ROI focused motion compensator (MC) that operates to register the mask image and the projection image to motion compensate for a motion of the ROI; a subtractor (DIFF) configured to subtract, after said image registration, the mask image from the projection image to obtain a difference image; an image enhancer (IE) configured to filter the difference image for a clearer definition of an image portion that represents the ROI; a motion estimator (ME) configured to establish motion information (VEST) in respect of a motion of the ROI, based on the filtered difference image and based on i) the projection image or ii) the mask image; and an update module (UM) configured to provide said estimated motion information into at least one of the motion compensator (MC) and the image enhancer (IE) for subsequent computations and/or configured to adjust at least one of a subsequent projection image or a subsequent mask image to be provided to the motion compensator (MC) . an input port (IN) configured to receive i) an X-ray projection image acquired of a region of interest, ROI, in a specimen (SP) whilst a substance is present at or around said ROI and ii) a mask image acquired at a different instant than the projection image when less of said substance is present, an amount of said substance capable of building up over time; a ROI focused motion compensator (MC) that operates to register the mask image and the projection image to motion compensate for a motion of the ROI; a subtractor (DIFF) configured to subtract, after said image registration, the mask image from the projection image to obtain a difference image; an image enhancer (IE) configured to filter the difference image for a clearer definition of an image portion that represents the ROI; a motion estimator (ME) configured to establish motion information (VEST) in respect of a motion of the ROI, based on the filtered difference image and based on i) the projection image or ii) the mask image; and an update module (UM) configured to provide said estimated motion information into at least one of the motion compensator (MC) and the image enhancer (IE) for subsequent computations and/or configured to adjust at least one of a subsequent projection image or a subsequent mask image to be provided to the motion compensator (MC) .
Device for high-energy and/or microgrinding of particles by means of free-flowing grinding media in a closed gas atmosphere, comprising, a grinding container for holding the particles and the grinding media with a closed housing and a grinding chamber inside it, and a rotor rotatably mounted in the grinding container for accelerating the grinding media during a grinding process, wherein the device comprises a measurement device for measuring the size of the particles and the grinding container comprises at least one connection port for connecting to the measurement device , wherein the measurement device is connected to the grinding container in such a way that particles can be extracted from the grinding chamber during a grinding process and their size can be determined, characterized in that the grinding container is cylindrical and extends along a horizontal longitudinal axis and, that the measurement device is connected to a gas supply line and is designed to convey a gas supply stream out of the gas supply line through the connection port into the grinding chamber in a first switching state during the grinding process.
Method for uniquely identifying an object , unique features being digitised and signed using a private key , and the unique features themselves, in addition to the signature of the digitised features , being arranged on the object or a packaging of the object or being formed by at least part of the object or its packaging , and the authenticity of the object being determined by comparing the unique features with the signature of the digitised features that is decrypted using a public key and arranged on the object or its packaging , the unique features being formed by three-dimensional structures or materials which can be optically detected by means of a camera-equipped mobile phone, tablet PC or notebook and which have different optical properties depending on the viewing angle , and the digitised features being generated by means of an algorithm , the algorithm being used on at least two digital recordings of the unique features that are recorded by at least one digital camera from different viewing angles , the unique features being formed by at least part of a film containing the three-dimensional structures or materials, the at least part of the film being chosen arbitrarily, characterised in that the algorithm is suitable for generating the digitised features from at least two digital recordings of the unique features that are recorded using only one digital camera , the digital camera generating a first digital recording from a first viewing angle , then the position of the digital camera being changed, and the digital camera generating at least one second digital recording from at least one second viewing angle .
A composition comprising a. 5-50 weight% (solid) of polyisoprene rubber, b. 1-10 weight% (solid) of a dispersion agent, c. 3-60 weight% of a filler, and d. 15-40 wt% water wherein the weight percentages are based on the total weight of the composition and, wherein the filler comprises pumice powder or 3-40 wt% slaked lime. a. 5-50 weight% (solid) of polyisoprene rubber, b. 1-10 weight% (solid) of a dispersion agent, c. 3-60 weight% of a filler, and d. 15-40 wt% water
A computer-implemented method for merging a first candidate area relating to a candidate feature in a first image and a second candidate area relating to a candidate feature in a second image, wherein the first image and the second image have an overlapping region, and wherein at least a portion of the first candidate area and at least a portion of the second candidate area are located in the overlapping region, the method comprising: determining an image overlap size indicating a size of the overlapping region of the first image and the second image; determining a candidate area overlap ratio indicating a ratio of overlap between the first candidate area and the second candidate area; determining a merging threshold based on the image overlap size; and on condition that the candidate area overlap ratio is larger than the merging threshold, merging the first candidate area and the second candidate area, thereby forming a merged candidate area. determining an image overlap size indicating a size of the overlapping region of the first image and the second image; determining a candidate area overlap ratio indicating a ratio of overlap between the first candidate area and the second candidate area; determining a merging threshold based on the image overlap size; and on condition that the candidate area overlap ratio is larger than the merging threshold, merging the first candidate area and the second candidate area, thereby forming a merged candidate area.
A gel-form cleaning agent composition comprising cellulose nanofibers, a cyclodextrin, a surfactant, and water.