mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A short-range optical amplification module, comprising: a reflective polarizing plate, a first phase delay plate, a second lens with transflective optical surface and a second phase delay plate that are arranged sequentially in that order, characterized in that : a first lens is set on either side of any one of the reflective polarizing plate, the first phase delay plate, the second lens with transflective optical surface and the second phase delay plate, wherein the first lens has a finite focal length f1 which meets the following condition: |f1|≥4F; in the second lens with transflective optical surface, the optical surface adjacent to the second phase delay plate is the transflective optical surface; the first focal length f2 of the second lens with transflective optical surface meets the following condition: 1.2F≤f2≤2F, wherein F is the system focal length of the short-range optical amplification module, and the first focal length f2 of the second lens with transflective optical surface is an effective focal length of the second lens with transflective optical surface when used in reflective mode. a first lens is set on either side of any one of the reflective polarizing plate, the first phase delay plate, the second lens with transflective optical surface and the second phase delay plate, wherein the first lens has a finite focal length f1 which meets the following condition: |f1|≥4F; in the second lens with transflective optical surface, the optical surface adjacent to the second phase delay plate is the transflective optical surface; the first focal length f2 of the second lens with transflective optical surface meets the following condition: 1.2F≤f2≤2F, wherein F is the system focal length of the short-range optical amplification module, and the first focal length f2 of the second lens with transflective optical surface is an effective focal length of the second lens with transflective optical surface when used in reflective mode.
A pharmaceutical composition for use in the treatment of an inflammatory brain disease, comprising stem cell-derived exosomes as an active ingredient, wherein the stem cells are adult stem cells, and wherein the stem cells are treated with thrombin.
Method for balancing states of charge (SOC) of a plurality of electrical energy storage devices belonging to a system for storing electrical energy , the electrical energy storage devices being connected to a distribution bus by the intermediary of connection elements , with the storage system having an operating current passing through the distribution bus, the operating current belonging to a current range extending between a maximum charge current and a maximum discharge current, with the current range being divided into at least two current intervals, a first interval extending between the maximum charge current and a zero current, and a second interval extending between a zero current and the maximum discharge current, with each connection element having at least two electrical conduction states, the method comprising the following steps: - (a) obtaining the state of charge of the storage devices by means for measuring the state of charge; with the method characterised by the steps of: - (b) calculating, from the states of charge obtained during the step (a), a mapping of the conduction states of the connection elements associated with each current interval; - (c) determining the current interval to which the operating current of the storage system belongs; - (d) applying to the connection elements the mapping associated with the current interval determined during the step (c); with the steps (a) and (b) being repeated periodically in order to update the cartographies of the conduction states of the connection elements. - (a) obtaining the state of charge of the storage devices by means for measuring the state of charge; - (b) calculating, from the states of charge obtained during the step (a), a mapping of the conduction states of the connection elements associated with each current interval; - (c) determining the current interval to which the operating current of the storage system belongs; - (d) applying to the connection elements the mapping associated with the current interval determined during the step (c);
A method for transferring diagnostic commands to an on-board diagnostics (OBD) system of a vehicle , the method performed by a diagnostic server which is in data communication with a diagnostic interface device over an open network , the diagnostic interface device being connected to the vehicle OBD system by means of a dedicated connection, the method comprising: receiving , from the diagnostic interface device , details of an electronic control unit (ECU) associated with the OBD system ; retrieving a list of functions executable by the ECU from a database, transmitting , to the diagnostic interface device , the list of functions executable by the ECU; receiving , from the diagnostic interface device , an indication of a function selected from the list of executable functions; and transmitting a batch of instructions to the diagnostic interface device to initiate a diagnostic session and execute the selected function, the batch of instructions including timing parameters specific to each instruction within the batch to instruct the diagnostic interface device to transfer each instruction in the batch to the vehicle OBD system over the dedicated connection in accordance with the timing parameters, wherein the timing parameters include timing limitations of a communication protocol of the OBD system . receiving , from the diagnostic interface device , details of an electronic control unit (ECU) associated with the OBD system ; retrieving a list of functions executable by the ECU from a database, transmitting , to the diagnostic interface device , the list of functions executable by the ECU; receiving , from the diagnostic interface device , an indication of a function selected from the list of executable functions; and transmitting a batch of instructions to the diagnostic interface device to initiate a diagnostic session and execute the selected function, the batch of instructions including timing parameters specific to each instruction within the batch to instruct the diagnostic interface device to transfer each instruction in the batch to the vehicle OBD system over the dedicated connection in accordance with the timing parameters, wherein the timing parameters include timing limitations of a communication protocol of the OBD system .
A pitch control method for a wind turbine, comprising: setting a plurality of minimum pitch angles (θ1, θ2); and switching periodically among the plurality of minimum pitch angles (θ1, θ2), comprising: determining (S103, S203) whether a maintaining duration of a current minimum pitch angle reaches a first preset duration corresponding to the current minimum pitch angle, and switching (S104, S204, S205) the current minimum pitch angle to another minimum pitch angle of the plurality of the minimum pitch angles (θ1, θ2) in a case that the maintaining duration reaches the first preset duration. setting a plurality of minimum pitch angles (θ1, θ2); and switching periodically among the plurality of minimum pitch angles (θ1, θ2), comprising: determining (S103, S203) whether a maintaining duration of a current minimum pitch angle reaches a first preset duration corresponding to the current minimum pitch angle, and switching (S104, S204, S205) the current minimum pitch angle to another minimum pitch angle of the plurality of the minimum pitch angles (θ1, θ2) in a case that the maintaining duration reaches the first preset duration.
A battery holding device for an aircraft , comprising: a carrier formed of solid foam and continuous-fibre-reinforced plastic bonded to the foam , a plurality of cavities into which batteries are insertable, and at least one cooling channel for cooling batteries insertable into the cavities , wherein the cavities are formed only by the solid foam of the carrier .
A method for receiving device position determination, the method comprising: receiving , by a receiving device, beamformed position reference signals, BF-PRSs, on a plurality of communications beams from at least two transmitting devices in accordance with a BF-PRS configuration; selecting , by the receiving device, at least one communications beam of each transmitting device in accordance with a selection criterion; identifying, by the receiving device, at least one transmitting device beam pair from the communications beams of the at least two transmitting devices based on the selected at least one communications beam of each transmitting device, the at least one transmitting device beam pair consisting of one communications beam for each of two of the at least two transmitting devices; performing , by the receiving device, at least one observed time difference of arrival, OTDOA, measurement based on the BF-PRSs on the at least one transmitting device beam pair; and transmitting , by the receiving device, OTDOA feedback including the at least one OTDOA measurement and including identifiers of the selected communications beams of the at least one transmitting device beam pair. receiving , by a receiving device, beamformed position reference signals, BF-PRSs, on a plurality of communications beams from at least two transmitting devices in accordance with a BF-PRS configuration; selecting , by the receiving device, at least one communications beam of each transmitting device in accordance with a selection criterion; identifying, by the receiving device, at least one transmitting device beam pair from the communications beams of the at least two transmitting devices based on the selected at least one communications beam of each transmitting device, the at least one transmitting device beam pair consisting of one communications beam for each of two of the at least two transmitting devices; performing , by the receiving device, at least one observed time difference of arrival, OTDOA, measurement based on the BF-PRSs on the at least one transmitting device beam pair; and transmitting , by the receiving device, OTDOA feedback including the at least one OTDOA measurement and including identifiers of the selected communications beams of the at least one transmitting device beam pair.
A liquid discharging apparatus comprising: a supply flow path through which ink (I) as liquid is supplied to a discharging unit from an accommodation portion of the ink; a sheet-like filter arranged in the supply flow path; a branch flow path provided between the filter and the discharging unit in the supply flow path; and a switching unit configured to perform switching to make the flowing liquid which has passed through a formation position of the filter flow whether to the discharging unit or to the branch flow path; a posture changing unit configured to change a posture of the filter and characterized in that the filter is inverted by rotation between a first posture in which a front surface of the filter is located at an upstream side in the flow direction of the liquid and a second posture in which a rear surface of the filter is located at the upstream side in the flow direction of the liquid. a supply flow path through which ink (I) as liquid is supplied to a discharging unit from an accommodation portion of the ink; a sheet-like filter arranged in the supply flow path; a branch flow path provided between the filter and the discharging unit in the supply flow path; and a switching unit configured to perform switching to make the flowing liquid which has passed through a formation position of the filter flow whether to the discharging unit or to the branch flow path; a posture changing unit configured to change a posture of the filter and characterized in that the filter is inverted by rotation between a first posture in which a front surface of the filter is located at an upstream side in the flow direction of the liquid and a second posture in which a rear surface of the filter is located at the upstream side in the flow direction of the liquid.
A filling valve comprising: a housing defining a housing interior between a housing inlet and a housing outlet; a shuttle located in and movable along the housing interior, the shuttle including a stopper sized to close the housing outlet and a plurality of shuttle magnets displaced from the stopper, wherein the shuttle magnets are arranged so that fluid can flow through the housing interior and between the shuttle magnets when the filling valve is opened, wherein the shuttle includes a stem extending along a longitudinal centerline of the housing interior; a drive sleeve including sleeve magnets , wherein the drive sleeve is located outside the housing and is movable along a portion of a length of the housing, characterized in that the shuttle magnets are radially displaced from the stem and the stopper is coupled to a bottom of the stem . a housing defining a housing interior between a housing inlet and a housing outlet; a shuttle located in and movable along the housing interior, the shuttle including a stopper sized to close the housing outlet and a plurality of shuttle magnets displaced from the stopper, wherein the shuttle magnets are arranged so that fluid can flow through the housing interior and between the shuttle magnets when the filling valve is opened, wherein the shuttle includes a stem extending along a longitudinal centerline of the housing interior; a drive sleeve including sleeve magnets , wherein the drive sleeve is located outside the housing and is movable along a portion of a length of the housing, characterized in that the shuttle magnets are radially displaced from the stem and the stopper is coupled to a bottom of the stem .
A method for decrypting a ciphertext message performed at a decrypting device , the method comprising: parsing a ciphertext payload to produce a first commitment message, and a ciphertext message; transmitting the first commitment message to a proxy device or a plurality of cryptographic devices, the plurality of cryptographic devices respectively storing a plurality of secret shares that are generated from a secret value; receiving, from each of the plurality of cryptographic devices or the proxy device, a plurality of partial computations corresponding to a key generation seed, the partial computations being generated using the secret shares and the first commitment message; generating the key generation seed based upon the plurality of partial computations; generating a cryptographic key based upon the key generation seed; and decrypting, using the cryptographic key, the ciphertext message to produce a message and a random nonce. parsing a ciphertext payload to produce a first commitment message, and a ciphertext message; transmitting the first commitment message to a proxy device or a plurality of cryptographic devices, the plurality of cryptographic devices respectively storing a plurality of secret shares that are generated from a secret value; receiving, from each of the plurality of cryptographic devices or the proxy device, a plurality of partial computations corresponding to a key generation seed, the partial computations being generated using the secret shares and the first commitment message; generating the key generation seed based upon the plurality of partial computations; generating a cryptographic key based upon the key generation seed; and decrypting, using the cryptographic key, the ciphertext message to produce a message and a random nonce.
A method of detecting a therapeutic nucleic acid, the method comprising: (a) contacting a biological sample comprising the therapeutic nucleic acid with (i) a synthetic single-stranded ribonucleic acid (ssRNA) that is longer than and contains a region that is complementary to the therapeutic nucleic acid under conditions that permit nucleic acid hybridization, and (ii) an enzyme that binds to double-stranded nucleic acid and is capable of mediating cleavage of the synthetic ssRNA, thereby forming a first reaction mixture, wherein the biological sample is from a subject that has been administered the therapeutic nucleic acid; and (b) performing at least one assay to detect cleavage of the synthetic ssRNA, wherein the assay to detect cleavage of the synthetic ssRNA comprises amplifying a reverse transcript of the synthetic ssRNA of the first reaction mixture to determine an amount of the synthetic ssRNA that was not cleaved, wherein amplifying the reverse transcript comprises an amplification reaction using forward and reverse primers that bind to primer-binding sites in regions flanking the region of the synthetic ssRNA that is complementary to the therapeutic nucleic acid. (a) contacting a biological sample comprising the therapeutic nucleic acid with (i) a synthetic single-stranded ribonucleic acid (ssRNA) that is longer than and contains a region that is complementary to the therapeutic nucleic acid under conditions that permit nucleic acid hybridization, and (ii) an enzyme that binds to double-stranded nucleic acid and is capable of mediating cleavage of the synthetic ssRNA, thereby forming a first reaction mixture, wherein the biological sample is from a subject that has been administered the therapeutic nucleic acid; and (b) performing at least one assay to detect cleavage of the synthetic ssRNA, wherein the assay to detect cleavage of the synthetic ssRNA comprises amplifying a reverse transcript of the synthetic ssRNA of the first reaction mixture to determine an amount of the synthetic ssRNA that was not cleaved, wherein amplifying the reverse transcript comprises an amplification reaction using forward and reverse primers that bind to primer-binding sites in regions flanking the region of the synthetic ssRNA that is complementary to the therapeutic nucleic acid.
A monitor device for a personal care system comprising a personal care appliance , the monitor device , and one or more accessory devices , the monitor device comprising: a processor ; a memory connected to the processor; a first interface connected to the processor, the first interface configured for connecting the monitor device to the personal care appliance ; and a second interface comprising a transceiver module connected to the processor and configured for connecting the monitor device to the one or more accessory devices of the personal care system , wherein the monitor device is configured to: establish a connection between the monitor device and at least one of the one or more accessory devices ; characterised in that the monitor device is configured to: determine whether a primary storing criterion based on a quality of the connection is satisfied; and in accordance with a determination that the primary storing criterion is satisfied, store primary monitor data in the memory according to a primary storing scheme; and in that the monitor device is further configured to, in accordance with a determination that the primary storing criterion is satisfied, select the primary storing scheme from a plurality of storing schemes. a processor ; a memory connected to the processor; a first interface connected to the processor, the first interface configured for connecting the monitor device to the personal care appliance ; and a second interface comprising a transceiver module connected to the processor and configured for connecting the monitor device to the one or more accessory devices of the personal care system , wherein the monitor device is configured to: establish a connection between the monitor device and at least one of the one or more accessory devices ; characterised in that the monitor device is configured to: determine whether a primary storing criterion based on a quality of the connection is satisfied; and in accordance with a determination that the primary storing criterion is satisfied, store primary monitor data in the memory according to a primary storing scheme; and in that the monitor device is further configured to, in accordance with a determination that the primary storing criterion is satisfied, select the primary storing scheme from a plurality of storing schemes. determine whether a primary storing criterion based on a quality of the connection is satisfied; and in accordance with a determination that the primary storing criterion is satisfied, store primary monitor data in the memory according to a primary storing scheme; and in that the monitor device is further configured to, in accordance with a determination that the primary storing criterion is satisfied, select the primary storing scheme from a plurality of storing schemes.
A pixel defining structure comprising: a first pixel defining layer(PDL1)with a first opening , located on a substrate , wherein the first pixel defining layer comprises a first portion formed by a first hydrophilic-hydrophobic material and a second portion formed by a second hydrophilic-hydrophobic material, projections of the first portion and the second portion on a surface of the substrate are not overlapped, a side surface of the first pixel defining layer facing the first opening comprises a first side surface (SF1) formed by the first hydrophilic-hydrophobic material and a second side surface(SF2) formed by the second hydrophilic-hydrophobic material, and the first hydrophilic-hydrophobic material and the second hydrophilic-hydrophobic material are of different hydrophilicity-hydrophobicity, characterized in that the first portion is a lyophilic portion, the second portion is a lyophobic portion, a side of the lyophilic portion close to the first opening comprises a tooth-shaped structure, the lyophobic portion is located between teeth of the tooth-shaped structure, and the lyophobic portion does not extend beyond the lyophilic portion in an extending direction of the teeth. a first pixel defining layer(PDL1)with a first opening , located on a substrate , wherein the first pixel defining layer comprises a first portion formed by a first hydrophilic-hydrophobic material and a second portion formed by a second hydrophilic-hydrophobic material, projections of the first portion and the second portion on a surface of the substrate are not overlapped, a side surface of the first pixel defining layer facing the first opening comprises a first side surface (SF1) formed by the first hydrophilic-hydrophobic material and a second side surface(SF2) formed by the second hydrophilic-hydrophobic material, and the first hydrophilic-hydrophobic material and the second hydrophilic-hydrophobic material are of different hydrophilicity-hydrophobicity, characterized in that the first portion is a lyophilic portion, the second portion is a lyophobic portion, a side of the lyophilic portion close to the first opening comprises a tooth-shaped structure, the lyophobic portion is located between teeth of the tooth-shaped structure, and the lyophobic portion does not extend beyond the lyophilic portion in an extending direction of the teeth.