mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A transducer for non-invasive measurement, comprising: a piezoelectric element ; a base plate ; and driver electronics ; wherein, the piezoelectric element is mounted to a first face of the base plate; wherein, a second face of the base plate is configured to be mounted to a wall of a vessel, wherein the vessel is configured to hold a liquid; wherein, the driver electronics is configured to drive the piezoelectric element at a plurality of activation frequencies, wherein the plurality of activation frequencies are resonance frequencies of the piezoelectric element, and wherein the resonance frequencies are longitudinal resonance frequencies; wherein, when the second face of the base plate is mounted to the wall of the vessel, the transducer when activated is configured to excite acoustic waves in the base plate and to launch an acoustic wave into the liquid; and wherein the transducer is configured such that an angular divergence of the acoustic wave launched into the liquid varies as a function of at least the activation frequency and a dimension of the piezoelectric element, wherein the drive electronics is configured to vary the angular divergence of the acoustic wave launched into the liquid from a first angular divergence to a second angular divergence by changing the activation frequency from a first activation frequency of the piezoelectric element to a second activation efrequency of the piezoelectric element, and wherein the transducer is configured such that the angular divergence of the acoustic wave launched into the liquid increases as the activation frequency decreases. a piezoelectric element ; a base plate ; and driver electronics ; wherein, the piezoelectric element is mounted to a first face of the base plate; wherein, a second face of the base plate is configured to be mounted to a wall of a vessel, wherein the vessel is configured to hold a liquid; wherein, the driver electronics is configured to drive the piezoelectric element at a plurality of activation frequencies, wherein the plurality of activation frequencies are resonance frequencies of the piezoelectric element, and wherein the resonance frequencies are longitudinal resonance frequencies; wherein, when the second face of the base plate is mounted to the wall of the vessel, the transducer when activated is configured to excite acoustic waves in the base plate and to launch an acoustic wave into the liquid; and wherein the transducer is configured such that an angular divergence of the acoustic wave launched into the liquid varies as a function of at least the activation frequency and a dimension of the piezoelectric element, wherein the drive electronics is configured to vary the angular divergence of the acoustic wave launched into the liquid from a first angular divergence to a second angular divergence by changing the activation frequency from a first activation frequency of the piezoelectric element to a second activation efrequency of the piezoelectric element, and wherein the transducer is configured such that the angular divergence of the acoustic wave launched into the liquid increases as the activation frequency decreases.
Flap fitting comprising a setting arm which is attached to a base element of the flap fitting so as to be pivotable about a setting axis (S1) between an open position and a closed position, a toggle lever mechanism having a first lever and a second lever connected to each other pivotably about a pivot axis (S2), and an energy accumulator , characterized in that the energy accumulator acts on the first lever at a first link point spaced apart from the pivot axis (S2) and on the second lever at a second link point spaced apart from the pivot axis (S2), wherein the first link point and the second link point being loaded with force by the energy accumulator towards one another, and that a setting contour arrangement with a setting contour and a guide element is arranged between the first lever and the setting arm , wherein the guide element is movable along the setting contour and wherein the setting arm is loaded with force in the direction of rotation about the setting axis (S1) at least in a partial section along the setting contour by the first lever via the setting contour arrangement .
A method of detecting the rotation of a rotatable object (O) over an axis (A) coinciding with an optical axis of a probe beam (B), the method comprising - providing a probe beam comprised of at least two monochromatic wavelengths, with a fixed frequency difference and circular polarizations of opposite chirality; - providing a neutral beam splitter (NBS), where the probe beam is split in a section that is transmitted and a section that is reflected, the beam splitter directing the reflected beam via a polarizer filter (P1) towards a first photodetector (D1) generating a reference signal; - directing the transmitted beam via a quarter wave plate (Q2) attached to the rotatable object (O); - wherein a mirror (M) is arranged to reflect the beam, via the quarter wave plate, back into the neutral beam splitter; said neutral beam splitter directing the reflected beam via a polarizer filter (P2) toward a second photodetector (D2), generating a periodic measurement signal; - wherein object rotation is derived from the relative phase difference between the reference signal and periodic measurement signal from the first and second photodetector respectively. - providing a probe beam comprised of at least two monochromatic wavelengths, with a fixed frequency difference and circular polarizations of opposite chirality; - providing a neutral beam splitter (NBS), where the probe beam is split in a section that is transmitted and a section that is reflected, the beam splitter directing the reflected beam via a polarizer filter (P1) towards a first photodetector (D1) generating a reference signal; - directing the transmitted beam via a quarter wave plate (Q2) attached to the rotatable object (O); - wherein a mirror (M) is arranged to reflect the beam, via the quarter wave plate, back into the neutral beam splitter; said neutral beam splitter directing the reflected beam via a polarizer filter (P2) toward a second photodetector (D2), generating a periodic measurement signal; - wherein object rotation is derived from the relative phase difference between the reference signal and periodic measurement signal from the first and second photodetector respectively.
A liquid crystal phase shifter, comprising a first substrate and a second substrate opposite to each other, and a liquid crystal layer between the first substrate and the second substrate; wherein the first substrate comprises a first base plate and a first electrode layer at a side of the first base plate proximal to the liquid crystal layer ; the second substrate comprises a second base plate and a second electrode layer at a side of the second base plate proximal to the liquid crystal layer ; and the first electrode layer comprises a main body structure having a first side and a second side opposite to each other with respect to a length direction of the main body structure , and a plurality of branch structures connected to at least one of the first side and the second side of the main body structure , wherein the second electrode layer is in a peripheral region of the second base plate , and an orthographic projection of the second electrode layer on the first base plate partially overlaps an orthographic projection of at least one of the plurality of branch structures on the first base plate , wherein each of the first side and the second side of the main body structure is connected with the plurality of branch structures , and wherein the plurality of branch structures connected to the first side and the plurality of branch structures connected to the second side are symmetric about the main body structure . a first substrate and a second substrate opposite to each other, and a liquid crystal layer between the first substrate and the second substrate; wherein the first substrate comprises a first base plate and a first electrode layer at a side of the first base plate proximal to the liquid crystal layer ; the second substrate comprises a second base plate and a second electrode layer at a side of the second base plate proximal to the liquid crystal layer ; and the first electrode layer comprises a main body structure having a first side and a second side opposite to each other with respect to a length direction of the main body structure , and a plurality of branch structures connected to at least one of the first side and the second side of the main body structure , wherein the second electrode layer is in a peripheral region of the second base plate , and an orthographic projection of the second electrode layer on the first base plate partially overlaps an orthographic projection of at least one of the plurality of branch structures on the first base plate , wherein each of the first side and the second side of the main body structure is connected with the plurality of branch structures , and wherein the plurality of branch structures connected to the first side and the plurality of branch structures connected to the second side are symmetric about the main body structure .
A method for insertion of part of, or a complete, human VDJ region, the method comprising insertion of three or more human DNA fragments into a rodent ES cell DNA target comprised by a rodent IgH locus in a rodent ES cell, wherein the insertion is of DNA fragments of >100kb into a chromosome of the rodent ES cell in a stepwise fashion, wherein the fragments of the human VDJ locus are inserted upstream of the rodent heavy chain constant region by homologous recombination, wherein the method comprises insertion of a first DNA sequence into the target, the sequence having a DNA vector portion and a first sequence of interest (X1); insertion of a second DNA sequence into the vector portion of the first sequence, the second DNA sequence having a second sequence of interest (X2) and a second vector portion, excising any vector sequence DNA separating X1 and X2 by PiggyBac transposase mediated DNA excision, thereby providing a contiguous X2X1 sequence within the target wherein X1 and X2 are joined together directly without intervening sequences, insertion of a further one or more DNA sequences, each further DNA sequence having a further sequence of interest and a further vector portion, wherein the insertion is made into the vector portion of the preceding DNA sequence in the target to build up a contiguous human DNA fragment in the target wherein X1, X2, and further sequences of interest are human DNA, and comprise fragments of the human VDJ locus. wherein the insertion is of DNA fragments of >100kb into a chromosome of the rodent ES cell in a stepwise fashion, wherein the fragments of the human VDJ locus are inserted upstream of the rodent heavy chain constant region by homologous recombination, wherein the method comprises insertion of a first DNA sequence into the target, the sequence having a DNA vector portion and a first sequence of interest (X1); insertion of a second DNA sequence into the vector portion of the first sequence, the second DNA sequence having a second sequence of interest (X2) and a second vector portion, excising any vector sequence DNA separating X1 and X2 by PiggyBac transposase mediated DNA excision, thereby providing a contiguous X2X1 sequence within the target wherein X1 and X2 are joined together directly without intervening sequences, insertion of a further one or more DNA sequences, each further DNA sequence having a further sequence of interest and a further vector portion, wherein the insertion is made into the vector portion of the preceding DNA sequence in the target to build up a contiguous human DNA fragment in the target wherein X1, X2, and further sequences of interest are human DNA, and comprise fragments of the human VDJ locus.
Aircraft , particularly an aircraft capable of vertical take-off and landing, comprising a load carrying structure , and a variable lift body defining an aerofoil and being moveably attached to the load carrying structure , wherein the variable lift body includes an aerodynamic control structure, such as an aileron or a control canard, wherein the variable lift body (5, 5',) is pivotable around a first axis (Y), wherein the aircraft further includes a rotary actor adapted to cause the variable lift body to pivot in relation to the load carrying structure , and wherein the variable lift body includes an engine adapted to provide thrust for the aircraft for at least one of take-off, landing, or cruising, characterised in that the rotary actor is arranged within the aerofoil .
Temperature control device for individual battery cells assembled to form a module , having a base body which, for the purpose of circumferentially enclosing the battery cells , comprises two opposing sealing elements having passage openings located opposite one another in pairs with respect to a respective joining axis, and which base body forms a flow channel extending transversely to the joining axes for a temperature control fluid, characterized in that the sealing elements are two moulded parts which are identical to one another and which are aligned point-symmetrically with respect to one another and connected to one another and which sealing elements form via a respective bearing surface the base body , wherein a receiving groove having a seal compensation region adjoins the bearing surface on the inside of the base body .
A method for transparentizing biological tissue in a living state, which comprises applying a solution to the biological tissue, the solution containing one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of a nucleotide, a nucleotide derivative, a macromolecule containing a nucleotide or a nucleotide derivative, and a nucleotide polymer.
A hydraulic apparatus for a hydraulic work vehicle including an external hydraulic work machine , the hydraulic apparatus comprising: a plurality of hydraulic pumps (P1, P2, P3); a plurality of hydraulic actuators that are supplied with pressure oil from the plurality of hydraulic pumps (P1, P2, P3); an external hydraulic actuator that is one of the plurality of hydraulic actuators and actuates the external hydraulic work machine ; a control valve that switches oil supply from a second hydraulic pump (P2) of the plurality of hydraulic pumps (P1, P2, P3) to the external hydraulic actuator ; a first load check valve disposed at an input side of the control valve on an oil passage from the second hydraulic pump (P2) toward the external hydraulic actuator through the control valve ; and a pipe connecting a discharge side of a third hydraulic pump (P3) of the plurality of hydraulic pumps (P1, P2, P3) to a downstream side of the first load check valve , characterized in that the first load check valve is disposed on an oil passage formed in a valve case of the control valve and is attached to the valve case with a holding plug , the holding plug being configured as a joint in order to introduce pressurised oil from the outside, and in that a second load check valve is integrally formed with the holding plug , wherein a channel is formed in a valve body of the first load check valve . a plurality of hydraulic pumps (P1, P2, P3); a plurality of hydraulic actuators that are supplied with pressure oil from the plurality of hydraulic pumps (P1, P2, P3); an external hydraulic actuator that is one of the plurality of hydraulic actuators and actuates the external hydraulic work machine ; a control valve that switches oil supply from a second hydraulic pump (P2) of the plurality of hydraulic pumps (P1, P2, P3) to the external hydraulic actuator ; a first load check valve disposed at an input side of the control valve on an oil passage from the second hydraulic pump (P2) toward the external hydraulic actuator through the control valve ; and a pipe connecting a discharge side of a third hydraulic pump (P3) of the plurality of hydraulic pumps (P1, P2, P3) to a downstream side of the first load check valve , characterized in that the first load check valve is disposed on an oil passage formed in a valve case of the control valve and is attached to the valve case with a holding plug , the holding plug being configured as a joint in order to introduce pressurised oil from the outside, and in that a second load check valve is integrally formed with the holding plug , wherein a channel is formed in a valve body of the first load check valve .
A method of processing data using a memory having a plurality of memory regions, each memory region within said plurality of memory regions having an associated owning process having exclusive rights to control whether processes other than the owning process are permitted to access said memory region, said method comprising: receiving at a security controller a request to initialise a guest execution environment, the request having been sent to the security controller by a hypervisor ; claiming with the security controller one or more regions of memory to be owned by said security controller, to give the security controller said exclusive rights to control whether processes other than the security controller are permitted to access the one or more regions of memory; storing with said security controller executable program code of said guest execution environment within said one or more regions of memory; and transferring with said security controller ownership of said one or more regions from the security controller to said guest execution environment, to give the guest execution environment said exclusive rights to control whether processes other than the guest execution environment are permitted to access the one or more regions of memory. receiving at a security controller a request to initialise a guest execution environment, the request having been sent to the security controller by a hypervisor ; claiming with the security controller one or more regions of memory to be owned by said security controller, to give the security controller said exclusive rights to control whether processes other than the security controller are permitted to access the one or more regions of memory; storing with said security controller executable program code of said guest execution environment within said one or more regions of memory; and transferring with said security controller ownership of said one or more regions from the security controller to said guest execution environment, to give the guest execution environment said exclusive rights to control whether processes other than the guest execution environment are permitted to access the one or more regions of memory.
A method for communication, comprising: receiving (S410), by a terminal device, first information sent by a first network device, wherein the first information is a radio access parameter; and determining (S420), by the terminal device, whether to use the first information according to the validity information of the first information, wherein the validity information of the first information is used for indicating an applicable condition of the first information, characterized in that the validity information of the first information comprises area information to which the first information applies. receiving (S410), by a terminal device, first information sent by a first network device, wherein the first information is a radio access parameter; and determining (S420), by the terminal device, whether to use the first information according to the validity information of the first information, wherein the validity information of the first information is used for indicating an applicable condition of the first information, characterized in that the validity information of the first information comprises area information to which the first information applies.
A method, comprising: determining , by a polling engine , a root connected to the polling engine, wherein the root comprises a first node within a cluster of nodes of a network; generating , by the polling engine , a network dependency between the root and a second node in the cluster, wherein the generated network dependency corresponds to a connection from the root to the second node; determining, by the polling engine , a path from the polling engine to the second node via the root based on the generated network dependency between the root and the second node ; polling , by the polling engine , the second node via the determined path from the polling engine to the second node ; determining, by the polling engine , whether a parent node of the second node is reachable, wherein the parent node has a plurality of child nodes which are dependent on the parent node and the second node is one of the plurality of child nodes of the parent node ; determining , by the polling engine , that the second node is unreachable; and generating , by the polling engine , activated alerts relating to the unreachable second node , if the parent node of the second node is determined to be reachable by the polling engine . determining , by a polling engine , a root connected to the polling engine, wherein the root comprises a first node within a cluster of nodes of a network; generating , by the polling engine , a network dependency between the root and a second node in the cluster, wherein the generated network dependency corresponds to a connection from the root to the second node; determining, by the polling engine , a path from the polling engine to the second node via the root based on the generated network dependency between the root and the second node ; polling , by the polling engine , the second node via the determined path from the polling engine to the second node ; determining, by the polling engine , whether a parent node of the second node is reachable, wherein the parent node has a plurality of child nodes which are dependent on the parent node and the second node is one of the plurality of child nodes of the parent node ; determining , by the polling engine , that the second node is unreachable; and generating , by the polling engine , activated alerts relating to the unreachable second node , if the parent node of the second node is determined to be reachable by the polling engine .