mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A storage medium location detection system comprising: a storage medium-compatible communications unit that communicates with a storage medium by wireless using electromagnetic waves at a predetermined frequency; a phase detection unit that detects phases of signals received from the storage medium ; an antenna ; a parameter acquisition section that acquires a distance detection parameter to be used in detecting a storage medium distance from a first position of the antenna to the storage medium , the first position being a position in a range of positions of the antenna from which the distance to the storage medium is shortest, the distance detection parameter being a predetermined value configured to be set in accordance with a positional relationship between the first position and a second position, and the second position being a position of the antenna in the range of positions of the antenna that is different from the first position; and a location detection section that detects the storage medium distance, the location detection section configured to calculate a phase difference between a first phase detected by the phase detection unit at the first position and a second phase detected by the phase detection unit at the second position, and to calculate the storage medium distance with the phase difference thus calculated and the distance detection parameter acquired by the parameter acquisition section , wherein the location detection section identifies the first position at a time at which a trend of changes of phase detected by the phase detection unit in association with movement of the antenna reverses, characterized in that the first position and the second position of the antenna are disposed on a same line of circumference, and the distance detection parameter that the parameter acquisition section acquires includes the radius of the circumference and a central angle of an arc of the circumference whose two ends are the first position and the second position.
A vertical reactor for carrying out a melt transesterification reaction at a reactor temperature of 160 to 300°C and a reactor pressure of 5 to 200 mbar, comprising: a cylindrical tank comprising a top, a side, and a bottom, wherein the bottom is convex, extending away from the top; a stirring shaft disposed within the cylindrical tank along an axis thereof so that it is rotatable from outside of the cylindrical tank ; an impeller extending from the stirring shaft in the cylindrical tank and comprising a plurality of blades that are each independently at an angle α from an orthogonal of the axis ; a reactant solution inlet ; a reaction solution outlet ; and an externally located heat exchanger in fluid communication with the cylindrical tank via a recirculation stream and a heated stream , wherein the angle α of each of the plurality of blades independently is 25 to 65 degrees and wherein the cylindrical tank is free of internally located heating coils.. a cylindrical tank comprising a top, a side, and a bottom, wherein the bottom is convex, extending away from the top; a stirring shaft disposed within the cylindrical tank along an axis thereof so that it is rotatable from outside of the cylindrical tank ; an impeller extending from the stirring shaft in the cylindrical tank and comprising a plurality of blades that are each independently at an angle α from an orthogonal of the axis ; a reactant solution inlet ; a reaction solution outlet ; and an externally located heat exchanger in fluid communication with the cylindrical tank via a recirculation stream and a heated stream , wherein the angle α of each of the plurality of blades independently is 25 to 65 degrees and wherein the cylindrical tank is free of internally located heating coils..
A computer-implemented method of automatically setting boundary and loading conditions for a simulation of a real-world physical object represented by a computer aided design (CAD) model, the CAD model being a boundary representation model, the method comprising: analyzing, by the computer, morphology of a CAD model representing a real-world physical object and identifying a function of an element of the CAD model, wherein the element of the CAD model is formed by a plurality of boundary representations and analyzing the morphology of the CAD model includes analyzing at least one of: topology and dimensions of the element of the CAD model; based upon one or more rules corresponding to the identified function of the element of the CAD model, defining, by the computer, at least one of a loading condition and a boundary condition for each of the plurality of boundary representations forming the element of the CAD model, thereby automatically setting conditions in the simulation of the real-world physical object; executing the simulation to determine stress and strain of the real-world physical object represented by the CAD model; and improving a design of the real-world physical object through an optimization simulation using results of the simulation executed, results of the optimization simulation being for machine manufacturing the real-world physical object analyzing, by the computer, morphology of a CAD model representing a real-world physical object and identifying a function of an element of the CAD model, wherein the element of the CAD model is formed by a plurality of boundary representations and analyzing the morphology of the CAD model includes analyzing at least one of: topology and dimensions of the element of the CAD model; based upon one or more rules corresponding to the identified function of the element of the CAD model, defining, by the computer, at least one of a loading condition and a boundary condition for each of the plurality of boundary representations forming the element of the CAD model, thereby automatically setting conditions in the simulation of the real-world physical object; executing the simulation to determine stress and strain of the real-world physical object represented by the CAD model; and improving a design of the real-world physical object through an optimization simulation using results of the simulation executed, results of the optimization simulation being for machine manufacturing the real-world physical object
A control apparatus for a subject vehicle comprising an automatic stop and restart means for automatically stopping and restarting an engine and disconnecting or fastening a clutch interposed between the engine and an automatic transmission , wherein the automatic stop and restart means is adapted to execute "engine drive and inertia traveling control" to disconnect the clutch and continue drive of the engine in a state where a probability of restarting the engine under a state where "engine stop and inertia traveling control" to stop the engine and disconnect the clutch is performed is high, the probability of restarting the engine is a probability that an acceleration of the subject vehicle changes, and a rotational speed of the engine in the "engine drive and inertia traveling control" is a rotational speed in idling, the automatic stop and restart means comprises: a positional relationship determination means for obtaining a positional relationship between the subject vehicle and a preceding vehicle by at least an outside world recognition means for recognizing outside world environment; an acceleration change determination means for determining whether or not the probability that the acceleration of the subject vehicle changes is high; and a control means for performing determination on disconnection and fastening of the clutch and stop and drive of the engine based on the positional relationship with the preceding vehicle and the probability that the acceleration of the subject vehicle or the preceding vehicle changes, and the control means is adapted to execute the "engine drive and inertia traveling control" when it is determined that the probability that the acceleration of the subject vehicle changes is high, characterised in that the acceleration change determination means is adapted to determine that the probability that the acceleration changes is high when detecting a downward slope or a curvature change region present in front of a traveling road of the subject vehicle by utilizing a change in position of a characteristic part of the preceding vehicle . a positional relationship determination means for obtaining a positional relationship between the subject vehicle and a preceding vehicle by at least an outside world recognition means for recognizing outside world environment; an acceleration change determination means for determining whether or not the probability that the acceleration of the subject vehicle changes is high; and a control means for performing determination on disconnection and fastening of the clutch and stop and drive of the engine based on the positional relationship with the preceding vehicle and the probability that the acceleration of the subject vehicle or the preceding vehicle changes, and
A method of processing audio streams, the method comprising: receiving N number of audio streams during a predetermined time window, each audio stream received from an independent source and including speech content, wherein N is a plurality; generating N-1 number of audio stream delineation indicators; concatenating a set of the audio streams to generate a concatenated audio stream; inserting an audio stream delineation indicator between every two adjacent audio streams of the concatenated audio stream to generate a single audio stream payload, each audio stream delineation indicator delineating a beginning of a next audio stream and an end of a preceding audio stream in the concatenated audio stream; transmitting the single audio stream payload from a buffer for transcription of the speech content of the set of audio streams to text content, to obtain a transcription of each of the speech content of the set of audio streams; and in response to transmitting the single audio stream payload for transcription, receiving a text file including the text content delineated with the audio stream delineation indicators. receiving N number of audio streams during a predetermined time window, each audio stream received from an independent source and including speech content, wherein N is a plurality; generating N-1 number of audio stream delineation indicators; concatenating a set of the audio streams to generate a concatenated audio stream; inserting an audio stream delineation indicator between every two adjacent audio streams of the concatenated audio stream to generate a single audio stream payload, each audio stream delineation indicator delineating a beginning of a next audio stream and an end of a preceding audio stream in the concatenated audio stream; transmitting the single audio stream payload from a buffer for transcription of the speech content of the set of audio streams to text content, to obtain a transcription of each of the speech content of the set of audio streams; and in response to transmitting the single audio stream payload for transcription, receiving a text file including the text content delineated with the audio stream delineation indicators.
An exhaust turbocharger turbine wheel comprising: a hub that comprises a nose , a backdisk with a shaft joint portion , and a rotational axis; a plurality of blades that extend from the hub to define a plurality of exhaust flow channels wherein each of the blades comprises a leading edge , a trailing edge , a hub profile , a shroud profile , a pressure side, and a suction side; wherein the backdisk comprises an outer perimeter radius measured from the rotational axis of the hub, an intermediate radius at an outer perimeter of the shaft joint portion measured from the rotational axis of the hub, the outer perimeter radius being different to the intermediate radius, the turbine wheel characterized by an annular recess disposed between the intermediate radius and the outer perimeter radius and defined in part by a plurality of three-dimensional bolster regions , wherein each of the three-dimensional bolster regions comprises an outward bulge in the backdisk , wherein the bulge is into the annular recess , and wherein each of the three-dimensional bolster regions comprises a footprint and a height measured at least in part in a direction of the rotational axis of the hub. a hub that comprises a nose , a backdisk with a shaft joint portion , and a rotational axis; a plurality of blades that extend from the hub to define a plurality of exhaust flow channels wherein each of the blades comprises a leading edge , a trailing edge , a hub profile , a shroud profile , a pressure side, and a suction side; wherein the backdisk comprises an outer perimeter radius measured from the rotational axis of the hub, an intermediate radius at an outer perimeter of the shaft joint portion measured from the rotational axis of the hub, the outer perimeter radius being different to the intermediate radius, the turbine wheel characterized by an annular recess disposed between the intermediate radius and the outer perimeter radius and defined in part by a plurality of three-dimensional bolster regions , wherein each of the three-dimensional bolster regions comprises an outward bulge in the backdisk , wherein the bulge is into the annular recess , and wherein each of the three-dimensional bolster regions comprises a footprint and a height measured at least in part in a direction of the rotational axis of the hub.
A composition comprising an aqueous solution, α-TCP and a phosphorylated amino acid for use in a method of adhering soft tissue to soft tissue wherein the amount of phosphorylated amino acid is 50-85wt%, based on the solid content of the composition.
Working machine (1; 200) comprising a communication adapter attachment device (8; 208), wherein the communication adapter attachment device (8; 200) includes: an adapter housing portion (10; 210) provided inside the working machine (1; 200), and having an opening on an outer surface of the working machine (1; 200); and a cap configured to close the opening , wherein the adapter housing portion (10; 210) is configured to accommodate a communication adapter that is detachable through the opening , the communication adapter including a protrusion on a side surface, wherein the cap is configured to be rotatable between a closed position and an open position about one end of the cap positioned in the closed position, the closed position being a position where the opening is closed, and the open position being a position where the opening is open, wherein the cap includes an engaging portion , the engaging portion extending into the adapter housing portion (10; 210) and engaging with the protrusion in a state in which the cap is positioned in the closed position and when the communication adapter is accommodated in the adapter housing portion (10; 210), and wherein the engaging portion is configured to move with the cap in engagement with the protrusion when the communication adapter is accommodated in the adapter housing portion (10; 210), in case that the cap is rotated to the open position from the closed position, such that the communication adapter is moved to the opening side from inside the adapter housing portion (10; 210) to take out the communication adapter . an adapter housing portion (10; 210) provided inside the working machine (1; 200), and having an opening on an outer surface of the working machine (1; 200); and a cap configured to close the opening , wherein the adapter housing portion (10; 210) is configured to accommodate a communication adapter that is detachable through the opening , the communication adapter including a protrusion on a side surface, wherein the cap is configured to be rotatable between a closed position and an open position about one end of the cap positioned in the closed position, the closed position being a position where the opening is closed, and the open position being a position where the opening is open, wherein the cap includes an engaging portion , the engaging portion extending into the adapter housing portion (10; 210) and engaging with the protrusion in a state in which the cap is positioned in the closed position and when the communication adapter is accommodated in the adapter housing portion (10; 210), and wherein the engaging portion is configured to move with the cap in engagement with the protrusion when the communication adapter is accommodated in the adapter housing portion (10; 210), in case that the cap is rotated to the open position from the closed position, such that the communication adapter is moved to the opening side from inside the adapter housing portion (10; 210) to take out the communication adapter .
A polyacrylate-polysilane block copolymer of general structure (I): wherein m and n independent of one another, are integers ranging from 2 to 4000; p is an integer ranging from 0 to 5; q is an integer ranging from 1 to 5; R 1 represents hydrogen, straight-chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R 2 represents hydrogen, straight-chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms; R 3 represents hydrogen, hydroxyl group, straight-chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an C 6 -C 14 -aryl group; L is a single bond or a bivalent group -NH-, -C(O)NH-, -NHC(O)NH-, -OC(O)NH- or -CH 2 -; R 4 , R 5 and R 6 independent of one another, represent hydrogen, straight-chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or a polydimethylsiloxane residue; and R 7 represents hydrogen or methyl group. m and n independent of one another, are integers ranging from 2 to 4000; p is an integer ranging from 0 to 5; q is an integer ranging from 1 to 5; R 1 represents hydrogen, straight-chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R 2 represents hydrogen, straight-chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms; R 3 represents hydrogen, hydroxyl group, straight-chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an C 6 -C 14 -aryl group; L is a single bond or a bivalent group -NH-, -C(O)NH-, -NHC(O)NH-, -OC(O)NH- or -CH 2 -; R 4 , R 5 and R 6 independent of one another, represent hydrogen, straight-chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or a polydimethylsiloxane residue; and R 7 represents hydrogen or methyl group.
Valve drive unit for a dosing unit of an ambulatory infusion pump, the valve drive unit including: - a first SMA wire and a second SMA wire , wherein the first SMA wire and the second SMA wire can be alternatively activated; - a pivoting member , the pivoting member being pivotable arranged around a pivoting member axis (A), the pivoting member including a valve driver , the valve driver being arranged at a distance from the pivoting member axis; wherein the first and second SMA wire are coupled to the pivoting member such that an activation of the first SMA wire causes the pivoting member to pivot into a first direction and an activation of the second SMA wire causes the pivoting member to pivot into a second direction, the second direction being opposite to the first direction; wherein the valve driver is designed to releasably engage a valve driver coupler of a valve unit of the dosing unit , such that, in the engaged state, a pivoting of the pivoting member is transmitted to the valve driver coupler via a meshing engagement between the valve driver and the valve driver coupler . - a first SMA wire and a second SMA wire , wherein the first SMA wire and the second SMA wire can be alternatively activated; - a pivoting member , the pivoting member being pivotable arranged around a pivoting member axis (A), the pivoting member including a valve driver , the valve driver being arranged at a distance from the pivoting member axis; wherein the first and second SMA wire are coupled to the pivoting member such that an activation of the first SMA wire causes the pivoting member to pivot into a first direction and an activation of the second SMA wire causes the pivoting member to pivot into a second direction, the second direction being opposite to the first direction; wherein the valve driver is designed to releasably engage a valve driver coupler of a valve unit of the dosing unit , such that, in the engaged state, a pivoting of the pivoting member is transmitted to the valve driver coupler via a meshing engagement between the valve driver and the valve driver coupler . wherein the first and second SMA wire are coupled to the pivoting member such that an activation of the first SMA wire causes the pivoting member to pivot into a first direction and an activation of the second SMA wire causes the pivoting member to pivot into a second direction, the second direction being opposite to the first direction; wherein the valve driver is designed to releasably engage a valve driver coupler of a valve unit of the dosing unit , such that, in the engaged state, a pivoting of the pivoting member is transmitted to the valve driver coupler via a meshing engagement between the valve driver and the valve driver coupler .
An angle detecting device with a self-calibration function, the angle detecting device having sensor heads for reading a scale at a circumference of a scale disc fixed to a rotating shaft, wherein the angle detecting device with the self-calibration function comprises first sensor heads arranged with an equiangular interval at the circumference of the same scale disc, and a second sensor head arranged at a position of one of the first sensor heads in place of the one of the first sensor heads, and wherein the angle detecting device is adapted to perform self-calibration by obtaining measurement differences between the second sensor head and the first sensor heads to determine average values thereof, characterized in that the first sensor heads and the second sensor head comprise a first group including L sensor heads arranged with an equiangular interval and a second group including M sensor heads arranged with an equiangular interval, and in that the angle detecting device with the self-calibration function comprises: phase shift means for shifting phases of the calibration values, obtained from the second group, by a scale of j * P / L ( j =1 to L -1), where the total number of scale marks arranged on the scale disc is denoted as P ; and calculation means for obtaining average values of the calibration values obtained from the second group and the ( L -1) shifted calibration values obtained by the phase shift means, adding the average values to the calibration values obtained from the first group, and outputting the added values as calibration values, in which j is a natural number, and L and M are natural numbers where a least common denominator of L and M is larger than a sum of L and M . phase shift means for shifting phases of the calibration values, obtained from the second group, by a scale of j * P / L ( j =1 to L -1), where the total number of scale marks arranged on the scale disc is denoted as P ; and calculation means for obtaining average values of the calibration values obtained from the second group and the ( L -1) shifted calibration values obtained by the phase shift means, adding the average values to the calibration values obtained from the first group, and outputting the added values as calibration values, in which j is a natural number, and L and M are natural numbers where a least common denominator of L and M is larger than a sum of L and M .