mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Sleeper for the track superstructure, which is manufactured in one piece from a plastic material, wherein the sleeper (1;101) has an elongated base shape with two end sections (2, 3; 102,103), which are connected by a middle section (4; 104) of the sleeper (1; 101) and are held at a distance and at their upper side (7; 107) in each case one contact surface is provided for in each case one rail (S1, S2) to be supported on the respective end section (2, 3; 102, 103), wherein a reinforcement (40; 140) extending in the longitudinal direction (LR) of the sleeper (1; 101) is embedded into the middle section , wherein the reinforcement (40; 140) extends over the length of the middle section (4; 104), wherein the reinforcement (40; 140) is in each case anchored in an edge region (45, 46; 145, 146) of the end sections (2, 3; 102, 103) assigned to the middle section (4; 104) in the respective end section (2, 3; 102, 103) and wherein the reinforcement (40; 140) is wholly or partially arranged in the upper quarter of the height (H) of the sleeper (1; 101), characterised in that the reinforcement (40; 140) is anchored in the manner of a continuous loop with two longitudinal sections and two narrow sections of which in each case one of the narrow sections extends between the ends of the longitudinal sections assigned to one another and is anchored in one of the edge regions (45, 46; 145, 146) of the end sections (2, 3; 102, 103) assigned to the middle sections (4; 104).
A solid oxide fuel cell comprising: a cathode; a solid electrolyte composed of multiple layers for conducting oxygen ions from the cathode to an anode; an anode for reacting oxygen ions from the solid electrolyte with a hydrogen-containing fuel; and disposed between the cathode and the solid electrolyte, a functional layer for reducing interfacial resistance between the cathode and the solid electrolyte, wherein a) the functional layer comprises at least one of cobalt-doped gadolinium-doped ceria or cobalt-doped samarium-doped ceria, and b) the functional layer has a thickness of 0.1 to 5 μm, wherein (i) the functional layer contains cobalt and (ii) at least a portion of the solid electrolyte contains cobalt, and wherein a concentration of cobalt in the at least a portion of the solid electrolyte is less than a concentration of cobalt in the functional layer. a cathode; a solid electrolyte composed of multiple layers for conducting oxygen ions from the cathode to an anode; an anode for reacting oxygen ions from the solid electrolyte with a hydrogen-containing fuel; and disposed between the cathode and the solid electrolyte, a functional layer for reducing interfacial resistance between the cathode and the solid electrolyte, wherein a) the functional layer comprises at least one of cobalt-doped gadolinium-doped ceria or cobalt-doped samarium-doped ceria, and b) the functional layer has a thickness of 0.1 to 5 μm, a) the functional layer comprises at least one of cobalt-doped gadolinium-doped ceria or cobalt-doped samarium-doped ceria, and b) the functional layer has a thickness of 0.1 to 5 μm, wherein (i) the functional layer contains cobalt and (ii) at least a portion of the solid electrolyte contains cobalt, and wherein a concentration of cobalt in the at least a portion of the solid electrolyte is less than a concentration of cobalt in the functional layer.
A method for authenticating a device via an out of band wireless communications network, the method comprising: transmitting power wirelessly from a charger at a first level to a charging device, wherein the transmission of the power at the first level begins before any information is received from the charging device; transmitting, via an out of band wireless communication network, a first authentication request comprising authentication information used to authenticate the charging device, the request transmitted at least in part in response to detecting a change in loading at a driver circuit; receiving an authentication response in response to the transmitted first authentication request wherein receiving an authentication response comprises receiving a charger technology key and a manufacturer key; adjusting an amount of the power wirelessly transmitted to the charging device to a level higher than the first level by adjusting power delivered by the driver circuit if the authentication succeeds and if a received key value matches a value at the charger; wherein adjusting an amount of power wirelessly transmitted to the charging device further comprises terminating the transmission of power wirelessly to the charging device if the authentication fails. transmitting power wirelessly from a charger at a first level to a charging device, wherein the transmission of the power at the first level begins before any information is received from the charging device; transmitting, via an out of band wireless communication network, a first authentication request comprising authentication information used to authenticate the charging device, the request transmitted at least in part in response to detecting a change in loading at a driver circuit; receiving an authentication response in response to the transmitted first authentication request wherein receiving an authentication response comprises receiving a charger technology key and a manufacturer key; adjusting an amount of the power wirelessly transmitted to the charging device to a level higher than the first level by adjusting power delivered by the driver circuit if the authentication succeeds and if a received key value matches a value at the charger; wherein adjusting an amount of power wirelessly transmitted to the charging device further comprises terminating the transmission of power wirelessly to the charging device if the authentication fails.
A microinjection apparatus for injecting an object into a cell with a needle , the microinjection apparatus comprising: an image acquiring unit configured to: acquire a first image, that is an image of the cell, at a first focal position; set a standard brightness using the brightness of the first image; and acquire a second image, that is an image of the cell, at a second focal position, and a state deciding unit configured to decide a state of the cell by evaluating a level of brightness in a difference image relative to the standard brightness, and an area of a region in the difference image having a brightness lower than a predetermined threshold, the state deciding unit being further configured to obtain the difference image from the first image and the second image. an image acquiring unit configured to: acquire a first image, that is an image of the cell, at a first focal position; set a standard brightness using the brightness of the first image; and acquire a second image, that is an image of the cell, at a second focal position, and a state deciding unit configured to decide a state of the cell by evaluating a level of brightness in a difference image relative to the standard brightness, and an area of a region in the difference image having a brightness lower than a predetermined threshold, the state deciding unit being further configured to obtain the difference image from the first image and the second image.
A molding, comprising a microporous aluminum-free zeolitic material of structure type MWW containing titanium and zinc (ZnTiMWW), wherein the infrared spectrum of the molding comprises a band in the region of (3700 - 3750) +/- 20 cm -1 and a band in the region of (3670 - 3690) +/- 20 cm -1 , wherein the intensity ratio of the band in the region of (3700 - 3750) +/- 20 cm -1 relative to the band in the region of (3670 - 3690) +/- 20 cm -1 is at most 1.5, wherein the 29 Si-NMR spectrum of said molding comprising six peaks at the following positions peak 1 at -98 +/- x ppm, peak 2 at -104 +/- x ppm, peak 3 at -110 +/- x ppm, peak 4 at -113 +/- x ppm, peak 5 at -115 +/- x ppm, peak 6 at -118 +/- x ppm, with x in any of the peaks being 1.5, preferably 1.0, more preferably 0.5, wherein Q which is defined as Q = 100 * a 1 + a 2 / a 4 + a 5 + a 6 / a 3 is at most 2.5 with [a 1 +a 2 ] being the sum of the peak areas of peaks 1 and 2, and [a 4 + a 5 + a 6 ] being the sum of the peak areas of peaks 4, 5, and 6, and as being the peak area of peak 3; the molding having a water uptake in the range of from 3 to 8 weight-%; the molding preferably further comprising at least one binder, preferably a silica binder. wherein the 29 Si-NMR spectrum of said molding comprising six peaks at the following positions peak 1 at -98 +/- x ppm, peak 2 at -104 +/- x ppm, peak 3 at -110 +/- x ppm, peak 4 at -113 +/- x ppm, peak 5 at -115 +/- x ppm, peak 6 at -118 +/- x ppm, peak 1 at -98 +/- x ppm, peak 2 at -104 +/- x ppm, peak 3 at -110 +/- x ppm, peak 4 at -113 +/- x ppm, peak 5 at -115 +/- x ppm, peak 6 at -118 +/- x ppm, with x in any of the peaks being 1.5, preferably 1.0, more preferably 0.5, wherein Q which is defined as Q = 100 * a 1 + a 2 / a 4 + a 5 + a 6 / a 3 is at most 2.5 with [a 1 +a 2 ] being the sum of the peak areas of peaks 1 and 2, and [a 4 + a 5 + a 6 ] being the sum of the peak areas of peaks 4, 5, and 6, and as being the peak area of peak 3; the molding having a water uptake in the range of from 3 to 8 weight-%; the molding preferably further comprising at least one binder, preferably a silica binder.
A filter processing apparatus for performing filter processing using a filter kernel for target data, comprising: a predetermined number of arithmetic operation means for performing a predetermined arithmetic operation on data in parallel; data holding means for holding a plurality of data values included in the target data; coefficient holding means for holding a plurality of filter coefficients of the filter kernel; data pattern setting means for setting a data pattern that represents an order of transferring sets of data each having the predetermined number of data values input to the predetermined number of arithmetic operation means from the plurality of data values; coefficient pattern setting means for setting a coefficient pattern that represents an order of transferring filter coefficients input to the predetermined number of arithmetic operation means from the plurality of filter coefficients; and control means for inputting the predetermined number of data values to the predetermined number of arithmetic operation means with reference to the set data pattern and inputting the one filter coefficient to the predetermined number of arithmetic operation means in common with reference to the set coefficient pattern. a predetermined number of arithmetic operation means for performing a predetermined arithmetic operation on data in parallel; data holding means for holding a plurality of data values included in the target data; coefficient holding means for holding a plurality of filter coefficients of the filter kernel; data pattern setting means for setting a data pattern that represents an order of transferring sets of data each having the predetermined number of data values input to the predetermined number of arithmetic operation means from the plurality of data values; coefficient pattern setting means for setting a coefficient pattern that represents an order of transferring filter coefficients input to the predetermined number of arithmetic operation means from the plurality of filter coefficients; and control means for inputting the predetermined number of data values to the predetermined number of arithmetic operation means with reference to the set data pattern and inputting the one filter coefficient to the predetermined number of arithmetic operation means in common with reference to the set coefficient pattern.
A prosthetic device for providing an elongate digit with compound movement comprising: a) An anchor portion having a bearing part 30a and a housing part 30b; b) a base portion operable to rotate the elongate digit , having a proximal side connected to the elongate digit and a distal side connected to said anchor portion through bearing part 30a; c) the elongate digit having a proximal end and a distal end and extending along a longitudinal axis X d) a first portion of a pivot connection mounted on the base portion ; e) a second portion of a pivot connection mounted on the proximal end of the digit and being connected to the first portion of the pivot connection f) an actuator to cause pivotal movement of said digit around said pivot connection ; wherein g) said base portion includes a second longitudinal axis X2 extending between said proximal side and said distal side of the base portion and a bearing between the base portion and said anchor portion and in which said base portion is mounted to said anchor portion via said bearing and rotatable about said second longitudinal axis X2. a) An anchor portion having a bearing part 30a and a housing part 30b; b) a base portion operable to rotate the elongate digit , having a proximal side connected to the elongate digit and a distal side connected to said anchor portion through bearing part 30a; c) the elongate digit having a proximal end and a distal end and extending along a longitudinal axis X d) a first portion of a pivot connection mounted on the base portion ; e) a second portion of a pivot connection mounted on the proximal end of the digit and being connected to the first portion of the pivot connection f) an actuator to cause pivotal movement of said digit around said pivot connection ; wherein g) said base portion includes a second longitudinal axis X2 extending between said proximal side and said distal side of the base portion and a bearing between the base portion and said anchor portion and in which said base portion is mounted to said anchor portion via said bearing and rotatable about said second longitudinal axis X2.
Supply-air and exhaust-air adaptor for a heating unit which has at least one entry opening for the supply air and has at least one exit opening for the exhaust air, having a housing which has receptacles for the entry opening and the exit opening, wherein a passage path and a branch path are provided within the housing , wherein the passage path has an inlet and an outlet , and at least one seal receptacle for a seal is provided at the outlet , wherein the passage path is arranged within a further passage path , and wherein the passage path and/or the further passage path have/has seal receptacles for seals, characterized in that the passage path is shorter than the further passage path .
A system for visualizing an anatomical target, comprising: a scope for internal imaging having a field of view less than a region to be imaged; a planning module configured to receive video from the scope such that field of view images of the scope are stitched together to generate a composite image of the region to be imaged; and an image guidance module configured to be employed to guide the scope along the anatomical target during a procedure such that an image generated in the field of view of the scope is displayed as live video overlaid on a field of the composite image; and further comprising a progress indicator displayed with the composite image to indicate progress of the scope relative to an anatomical target length, wherein the anatomical target includes a blood vessel to be isolated and the progress indicator includes at least one of a percentage of progress or a progress graphic to indicate a portion isolated relative to a total length of the blood vessel, wherein the planning module employs a pre-operative image of the blood vessel to estimate the total length. a scope for internal imaging having a field of view less than a region to be imaged; a planning module configured to receive video from the scope such that field of view images of the scope are stitched together to generate a composite image of the region to be imaged; and an image guidance module configured to be employed to guide the scope along the anatomical target during a procedure such that an image generated in the field of view of the scope is displayed as live video overlaid on a field of the composite image; and further comprising a progress indicator displayed with the composite image to indicate progress of the scope relative to an anatomical target length, wherein the anatomical target includes a blood vessel to be isolated and the progress indicator includes at least one of a percentage of progress or a progress graphic to indicate a portion isolated relative to a total length of the blood vessel, wherein the planning module employs a pre-operative image of the blood vessel to estimate the total length.
An analyzer configured to analyze an analyte by using the analyte and consumables, the analyzer comprising: an automatic reading device configured to read a first product information related to a consumable via an identifier (61a, ..., 65a) given to the consumable or a container (61, ..., 65) containing the consumable; and a controller configured to permit an analysis operation when the first product information is suitable information read by the automatic reading device via the identifier, prompt an operator to manually enter a second product information comprising information specifying the manufacturer or seller of the consumable when the information read via the identifier is not suitable as the first product information, and permit the analysis operation and storage of the input second product information when the operator has entered the second product information. an automatic reading device configured to read a first product information related to a consumable via an identifier (61a, ..., 65a) given to the consumable or a container (61, ..., 65) containing the consumable; and a controller configured to permit an analysis operation when the first product information is suitable information read by the automatic reading device via the identifier, prompt an operator to manually enter a second product information comprising information specifying the manufacturer or seller of the consumable when the information read via the identifier is not suitable as the first product information, and permit the analysis operation and storage of the input second product information when the operator has entered the second product information. permit an analysis operation when the first product information is suitable information read by the automatic reading device via the identifier, prompt an operator to manually enter a second product information comprising information specifying the manufacturer or seller of the consumable when the information read via the identifier is not suitable as the first product information, and permit the analysis operation and storage of the input second product information when the operator has entered the second product information.
Composite material for application in a turbo machine , such as a gas turbine, the composite material comprising a metallic lattice and a ceramic matrix , wherein the metallic lattice pervades the ceramic matrix , thereby mechanically reinforcing the ceramic matrix against thermal and/or mechanical loads in an operation of the composite material , wherein the metallic lattice is - to a predetermined extent - movable or slidable within or relative to the ceramic matrix , thus allowing some mutual movement of these components, e.g. due to different thermal expansion behaviour, characterized in that the composite material further comprises internal cavities serving for providing spaces or play which receives a thermal expansion of parts of the composite material, preferably the ceramic matrix.
A method of classifying Uniform Resource Locators "URLs" based on content in corresponding websites, the method performed by a network device , the method comprising: extracting a plurality of website contents from a website associated with a URL based on Optical Character Recognition "OCR"; classifying each of the plurality of website contents into a plurality of webpage categories based on machine learning, wherein the plurality of website contents comprises at least one of images, textual description, inputs fields, buttons, audio, video, embedded documents, paragraphs, links, file paths, forms, Hyper Text Markup Language "HTML" geolocations, or HTML references; simulating user actions for the plurality of website contents, based on a webpage category associated with each of the plurality of website contents, wherein for simulating user actions, machine learning techniques are used to generate data feeds and parameters as per the webpage category associated with each of the plurality of website contents; building a mesh of the simulated user actions and associated results; and determining an access classification for the URL based on the mesh and the results of simulating the user actions and machine learning. extracting a plurality of website contents from a website associated with a URL based on Optical Character Recognition "OCR"; classifying each of the plurality of website contents into a plurality of webpage categories based on machine learning, wherein the plurality of website contents comprises at least one of images, textual description, inputs fields, buttons, audio, video, embedded documents, paragraphs, links, file paths, forms, Hyper Text Markup Language "HTML" geolocations, or HTML references; simulating user actions for the plurality of website contents, based on a webpage category associated with each of the plurality of website contents, wherein for simulating user actions, machine learning techniques are used to generate data feeds and parameters as per the webpage category associated with each of the plurality of website contents; building a mesh of the simulated user actions and associated results; and determining an access classification for the URL based on the mesh and the results of simulating the user actions and machine learning.
A passive component for detecting electrical overload of the insulation system of an electrically rotating machine, - a substrate that forms an electrically insulating bridge between at least two phases (U, V) of the electrically rotating machine, and - at least two conductor tracks that are disposed atop and/or beneath the substrate and are each coupled to one phase (U.V) of the electrically rotating machine, - wherein the substrate is set up such that the electrical potential across the electrically insulating bridge is the same as across the insulation system of the machine, such that the potential load on the passive component corresponds to the potential load on the insulation system of the electrically rotating machine, characterized in that - the passive component has a middle region that lies between the two conductor tracks , which shows exposed substrate and is electrically insulated, - the conductor tracks are made of a composite material comprising a dye that changes color when electrical energy is supplied; - and the ends of the conductor tracks are set up, according to the potential applied, to create partial discharges in the middle region which break down the dye . - a substrate that forms an electrically insulating bridge between at least two phases (U, V) of the electrically rotating machine, and - at least two conductor tracks that are disposed atop and/or beneath the substrate and are each coupled to one phase (U.V) of the electrically rotating machine, - wherein the substrate is set up such that the electrical potential across the electrically insulating bridge is the same as across the insulation system of the machine, such that the potential load on the passive component corresponds to the potential load on the insulation system of the electrically rotating machine, characterized in that - the passive component has a middle region that lies between the two conductor tracks , which shows exposed substrate and is electrically insulated, - the conductor tracks are made of a composite material comprising a dye that changes color when electrical energy is supplied; - and the ends of the conductor tracks are set up, according to the potential applied, to create partial discharges in the middle region which break down the dye .