mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for controlling the amount of fuel in connection to operating an internal combustion engine (E) based upon engine boost pressure and engine operational conditions comprising engine speed and ambient air pressure using a map function, engine boost pressure comprising low and/or negative engine boost pressures associated with naturally aspirated engine, and normal and high engine boost pressures associated with the engine being not naturally aspirated, with the steps of: - for low and/or negative engine boost pressures, using (S1) a map function (M) specifying torque values based upon engine speed and engine boost pressure so as to determine an available torque based upon an exhaust gas smoke limit taking driveability into account so as to obtain good driveability provided by an even initial torque build up without exceeding said exhaust gas smoke limit; and - determining (S2) a maximum allowable fuel amount based upon said determined available torque considering losses and combustion efficiency; and, - for normal and high engine boost pressures, determining a maximum allowable fuel amount based upon an exhaust gas smoke limiting function. - for low and/or negative engine boost pressures, using (S1) a map function (M) specifying torque values based upon engine speed and engine boost pressure so as to determine an available torque based upon an exhaust gas smoke limit taking driveability into account so as to obtain good driveability provided by an even initial torque build up without exceeding said exhaust gas smoke limit; and - determining (S2) a maximum allowable fuel amount based upon said determined available torque considering losses and combustion efficiency; and, - for normal and high engine boost pressures, determining a maximum allowable fuel amount based upon an exhaust gas smoke limiting function.
A security element in the form of a strip having a first and second polymer layer , and having a visually recognizable grid printed image , which luminesces under UV radiation, between the first and second layer , wherein the grid printed image has an opacity and forms at least one imprint area having a boundary contour within the security element , wherein at least one of the two polymer layers has an opacity at least in the region of the boundary contour of the imprint area and is designed as adapted in its opacity to the opacity of the imprint area , to diminish the visual recognizability of the boundary contour of the imprint area of the luminescent grid printed image on the security element .
An aircraft landing gear comprising: a bogie beam , a shock strut coupled to the bogie beam by a bogie pivot pin, and a bearing arrangement coupled to the bogie beam and the shock strut, the bearing arrangement comprising: a first element having: an inner race , and a first bearing surface , a second element , pivotable relative to the first element about a first axis (A), the second element comprising: an outer race , and a second bearing surface , which cooperates with the first bearing surface to form a plain bearing, and a roller element disposed between the inner and outer races to form a rolling bearing, wherein the inner and outer races are arcuate and subtend an angle (α) about the axis of less than 360°. a bogie beam , a shock strut coupled to the bogie beam by a bogie pivot pin, and a bearing arrangement coupled to the bogie beam and the shock strut, the bearing arrangement comprising: a first element having: an inner race , and a first bearing surface , a second element , pivotable relative to the first element about a first axis (A), the second element comprising: an outer race , and a second bearing surface , which cooperates with the first bearing surface to form a plain bearing, and a first element having: an inner race , and a first bearing surface , an inner race , and a first bearing surface , a second element , pivotable relative to the first element about a first axis (A), the second element comprising: an outer race , and a second bearing surface , which cooperates with the first bearing surface to form a plain bearing, and an outer race , and a second bearing surface , which cooperates with the first bearing surface to form a plain bearing, and a roller element disposed between the inner and outer races to form a rolling bearing, wherein the inner and outer races are arcuate and subtend an angle (α) about the axis of less than 360°.
A system for controlling a motion of a vehicle from an initial state to a target state, comprising: a path planner to determine a discontinuous curvature path connecting the initial state with the target state by a sequential composition of driving patterns, wherein the discontinuous curvature path is collision-free within a tolerance envelope centered on the discontinuous curvature path ; a path transformer to locate and replace at least one treatable primitive in the discontinuous curvature path with a corresponding continuous curvature segment to form a modified path remaining within the tolerance envelope, wherein each treatable primitive is a predetermined pattern of elementary paths; and a controller to control the motion of the vehicle according to the modified path ; characterized in that the treatable primitive includes a sequence of a straight-line segment connected to a first arc segment connected to a second arc segment, and wherein the path transformer replaces the treatable primitive with a pair of clothoid turns. a path planner to determine a discontinuous curvature path connecting the initial state with the target state by a sequential composition of driving patterns, wherein the discontinuous curvature path is collision-free within a tolerance envelope centered on the discontinuous curvature path ; a path transformer to locate and replace at least one treatable primitive in the discontinuous curvature path with a corresponding continuous curvature segment to form a modified path remaining within the tolerance envelope, wherein each treatable primitive is a predetermined pattern of elementary paths; and a controller to control the motion of the vehicle according to the modified path ;
A method for washing ash comprising the steps of: a) collecting ash of an incineration process; b) combining the ash with an aqueous medium to provide an aqueous slurry; c) mixing the aqueous slurry for solving recyclable compounds from the solid ash particles; d) separating an aqueous liquid stream containing solved recyclable compounds from a stream containing the residual solid ash particles; wherein the aqueous slurry is mixed in at least one extraction vessel characterized in that the at least one extraction vessel has a round bottom instead of a conical bottom. a) collecting ash of an incineration process; b) combining the ash with an aqueous medium to provide an aqueous slurry; c) mixing the aqueous slurry for solving recyclable compounds from the solid ash particles; d) separating an aqueous liquid stream containing solved recyclable compounds from a stream containing the residual solid ash particles; wherein the aqueous slurry is mixed in at least one extraction vessel characterized in that the at least one extraction vessel has a round bottom instead of a conical bottom.
A system comprising: a user equipment , comprising: at least one processor ; and at least one memory including computer program code, wherein the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured, with the at least one processor , to cause the user equipment to at least: - establish connectivity to a local area network; - receive a traffic template wherein the traffic template defines local route traffic to be tunnelled from the user equipment to an operator gateway; - route local route traffic matching the traffic template from the user equipment to the operator gateway, and send local route traffic not matching the traffic template directly to an external network, wherein the system is characterized by comprising a gateway selection function configured to : - receive, from the user equipment , information relating to the local area network; - query, using the information relating to the local area network, a database for a method to control the local area network; and - if no method is received from the database in response to the query, provide the traffic template to the user equipment . at least one processor ; and at least one memory including computer program code, wherein the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured, with the at least one processor , to cause the user equipment to at least: - establish connectivity to a local area network; - receive a traffic template wherein the traffic template defines local route traffic to be tunnelled from the user equipment to an operator gateway; - route local route traffic matching the traffic template from the user equipment to the operator gateway, and send local route traffic not matching the traffic template directly to an external network, - establish connectivity to a local area network; - receive a traffic template wherein the traffic template defines local route traffic to be tunnelled from the user equipment to an operator gateway; - route local route traffic matching the traffic template from the user equipment to the operator gateway, and send local route traffic not matching the traffic template directly to an external network, wherein the system is characterized by comprising a gateway selection function configured to : - receive, from the user equipment , information relating to the local area network; - query, using the information relating to the local area network, a database for a method to control the local area network; and - if no method is received from the database in response to the query, provide the traffic template to the user equipment . - receive, from the user equipment , information relating to the local area network; - query, using the information relating to the local area network, a database for a method to control the local area network; and - if no method is received from the database in response to the query, provide the traffic template to the user equipment .
A control device for use in controlling operations of forest machines in particular, the control device comprising an outer surface oriented towards an operator's hand, a mating surface provided in this outer surface and settling against the palm of the hand, and controls , whereby the outer surface of the control device is provided with at least one support device for forming the mating surface receiving the palm of the operator's hand using the control device, and the support device comprises an edge portion, a part thereof being provided with a hand edge support which extends therefrom with respect to the outer surface of the control device, characterised in that the support device is applied detachably on the outer surface of the control device .
A milling cutter comprising an insert pocket and a cutting insert mounted in the insert pocket by means of a clamping screw ; the cutting insert having a shape having an upper face and a lower face being opposite to each other, two longitudinal side faces , and two transversal side faces connecting the upper face and the lower face , with a through hole passing through each central part of the upper face and the lower face , wherein the longitudinal side faces are opposite to each other, and normal to the upper face and the lower face ; the transversal side faces are opposite to each other, and normal to the upper face and the lower face ; each of the upper face and the lower face is provided with two chip discharge grooves extended along both transversal side faces , and the two chip discharge grooves are inclined oppositely in the transverse direction so that each of the upper face and the lower face is provided with two corner cutting edges (150-1, 150-2) at diagonally opposite corners, characterized in that the longitudinal length of the cutting insert is longer than the transversal length of the cutting insert ; wherein the cutting insert is mounted in the pocket such that the two longitudinal side faces are disposed in the axial direction of the cutter and the two transversal side faces are disposed in the radial direction of the cutter ; and one longitudinal side face and one transversal side face acts as the corner cutting edge.
Anti-TNF antibody for use in a combination method of regressing, reducing or eliminating tumor cells in tumor tissue of a patient, the method comprising: (a) collecting monocyte cells from the patient; (b) culturing the monocyte cells to form immature dendritic cells; (c) introducing intratumorally a therapeutically effective amount of the immature dendritic cells to the patient; (d) collecting cytotoxic T lymphocyte and/or NKT cells from the patient; (e) culturing the cytotoxic T lymphocyte and/or NKT cells to form cultured cytotoxic T lymphocyte and/or NKT cells; (f) re-introducing intratumorally a therapeutically effective amount of the cultured cytotoxic T lymphocyte and/or NKT cells to the patient; and (g) introducing intratumorally a therapeutically effective amount of the anti-TNF antibody to the patient. (a) collecting monocyte cells from the patient; (b) culturing the monocyte cells to form immature dendritic cells; (c) introducing intratumorally a therapeutically effective amount of the immature dendritic cells to the patient; (d) collecting cytotoxic T lymphocyte and/or NKT cells from the patient; (e) culturing the cytotoxic T lymphocyte and/or NKT cells to form cultured cytotoxic T lymphocyte and/or NKT cells; (f) re-introducing intratumorally a therapeutically effective amount of the cultured cytotoxic T lymphocyte and/or NKT cells to the patient; and (g) introducing intratumorally a therapeutically effective amount of the anti-TNF antibody to the patient.
An implantable restraining device , comprising: a first engaging component and a second engaging component , the first and second engaging components configured for laparoscopic insertion into a body cavity; and first and second connectors coupled to the first engaging component and the second engaging component, each connector capable of comprising a first configuration relative to the first engaging component and the second engaging component whereby the first engaging component and the second engaging component are positioned relative to one another to fit within a laparoscopic port, each connector capable of comprising a second configuration relative to the first engaging component and the second engaging component whereby the first engaging component and the second engaging component are spaced apart from one another so that an interior space having a value is defined therebetween, characterised in that : the first and second connectors each comprise a first swivel arm defining a first bend and a second swivel arm defining a second bend, the first swivel arm coupled to the first engaging component at a first pivot point and coupled to the second engaging component at a second pivot point , and the second swivel arm coupled to the first engaging component at a third pivot point and coupled to the second engaging component at a fourth pivot point . a first engaging component and a second engaging component , the first and second engaging components configured for laparoscopic insertion into a body cavity; and first and second connectors coupled to the first engaging component and the second engaging component, each connector capable of comprising a first configuration relative to the first engaging component and the second engaging component whereby the first engaging component and the second engaging component are positioned relative to one another to fit within a laparoscopic port, each connector capable of comprising a second configuration relative to the first engaging component and the second engaging component whereby the first engaging component and the second engaging component are spaced apart from one another so that an interior space having a value is defined therebetween, characterised in that : the first and second connectors each comprise a first swivel arm defining a first bend and a second swivel arm defining a second bend, the first swivel arm coupled to the first engaging component at a first pivot point and coupled to the second engaging component at a second pivot point , and the second swivel arm coupled to the first engaging component at a third pivot point and coupled to the second engaging component at a fourth pivot point .
An agricultural harvester , comprising: a harvesting implement configured to ingest a quantity of plant materials from a field, the harvesting implement comprising a frame , a conveyor belt configured to transport the quantity of plant materials through a portion of the harvesting implement , and a plurality of rollers configured to rotatably support the conveyor belt relative to the frame , the harvesting implement further comprising a belt support assembly coupled to the frame between an adjacent pair of rollers of the plurality of rollers , the belt support assembly being configured to support the conveyor belt as the conveyor belt moves relative to the belt support assembly , the agricultural harvester further comprising: a sensor provided in operative association the belt support assembly , the sensor being configured to detect a parameter indicative of a force exerted on the belt support assembly as the conveyor belt moves relative to the belt support assembly ; and a controller communicatively coupled to the sensor , the controller being configured to monitor the amount of the plant materials entering the harvester based on measurement signals received from the sensor . a sensor provided in operative association the belt support assembly , the sensor being configured to detect a parameter indicative of a force exerted on the belt support assembly as the conveyor belt moves relative to the belt support assembly ; and a controller communicatively coupled to the sensor , the controller being configured to monitor the amount of the plant materials entering the harvester based on measurement signals received from the sensor .
A method of wireless communication, comprising: transmitting, by a central unit, a request for one or more wireless communication devices that meet one or more criteria to participate in an uplink-downlink, UL-DL, reciprocity calibration; receiving, by the central unit, a response from a first wireless communication device that meets said one or more criteria; transmitting, by the central unit, a first and a second downlink, DL, calibration reference signals, RSs, and a calibration request; receiving, by the central unit in response to the calibration request, a first uplink, UL, calibration RS and a first DL channel estimate associated with a first transmission point, TP, and the first wireless communication device, and a second UL calibration RS and a second DL channel estimate associated with a second TP and the first wireless communication device, wherein the first DL channel estimate is based on the first DL calibration RS and the second DL channel estimate is based on the second DL calibration RS; and transmitting, by the central unit, a DL coordinated multipoint, CoMP, joint transmission signal according to the UL-DL reciprocity calibration, wherein the UL-DL reciprocity calibration is based on at least a first UL channel estimate based on the first UL calibration RS, the first DL channel estimate, a second UL channel estimate based on the second UL calibration RS, and the second DL channel estimate. transmitting, by a central unit, a request for one or more wireless communication devices that meet one or more criteria to participate in an uplink-downlink, UL-DL, reciprocity calibration; receiving, by the central unit, a response from a first wireless communication device that meets said one or more criteria; transmitting, by the central unit, a first and a second downlink, DL, calibration reference signals, RSs, and a calibration request; receiving, by the central unit in response to the calibration request, a first uplink, UL, calibration RS and a first DL channel estimate associated with a first transmission point, TP, and the first wireless communication device, and a second UL calibration RS and a second DL channel estimate associated with a second TP and the first wireless communication device, wherein the first DL channel estimate is based on the first DL calibration RS and the second DL channel estimate is based on the second DL calibration RS; and transmitting, by the central unit, a DL coordinated multipoint, CoMP, joint transmission signal according to the UL-DL reciprocity calibration, wherein the UL-DL reciprocity calibration is based on at least a first UL channel estimate based on the first UL calibration RS, the first DL channel estimate, a second UL channel estimate based on the second UL calibration RS, and the second DL channel estimate.
A visual image processing system comprising: a sensor input configured to receive spatial field information from an associated spatial field sensor ; a data store containing a sensor map data structure which comprises a set of predefined regions within a spatial field corresponding with the information received via the sensor input, the spatial field comprising at least one irregular spatial region, wherein each predefined region is associated in the data structure with one or more of a set of stimuli applicable to a biological visual system, each stimulus corresponding to a visual percept ; a visual image processor configured to process spatial field information associated with each predefined region to generate stimulus control information, and to apply the stimulus control information to select, from within the sensor map data structure, stimuli from the set of stimuli for application to the biological visual system; and a signal generator configured to receive the selected stimuli from the visual image processor, and to generate corresponding output stimulus signals for application to the biological visual system. a sensor input configured to receive spatial field information from an associated spatial field sensor ; a data store containing a sensor map data structure which comprises a set of predefined regions within a spatial field corresponding with the information received via the sensor input, the spatial field comprising at least one irregular spatial region, wherein each predefined region is associated in the data structure with one or more of a set of stimuli applicable to a biological visual system, each stimulus corresponding to a visual percept ; a visual image processor configured to process spatial field information associated with each predefined region to generate stimulus control information, and to apply the stimulus control information to select, from within the sensor map data structure, stimuli from the set of stimuli for application to the biological visual system; and a signal generator configured to receive the selected stimuli from the visual image processor, and to generate corresponding output stimulus signals for application to the biological visual system.
Device for spinning hollow fibres, having an essentially circular cross-section, comprising: a nozzle with an induction for an inner substance of the hollow fibre to a nozzle tip , a ring gap surrounding the nozzle with an supply for a ring substance of the hollow fibre, the nozzle being formed in a single piece together with the nozzle tip , whereas on the side of the induction of the inner substance a positioning device is arranged, in particular an alignment plate , screwed in particular to the base body , which fixes the nozzle in the hole of the base body in a predetermined alignment with respect to the base body , whereas the nozzle has an inflow side and an outflow side , the outflow side being equipped with a means to guide the flow , in particular a flow nose leading towards the tip of the nozzle , whereas the inflow side of the nozzle is aligned to the lateral supply of the ring substance.