mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of arranging a divided tool (P, D), the method arranging a plurality of divided tools (P, D) with respect to a tool mounting unit in a press brake by using a first automatic tool changer and a second automatic tool changer for performing installation and removal of a divided tool (P, D) to and from the tool mounting unit by retaining the divided tool (P, D) in a state of being engaged with an engagement hole (PH, DH) in a front-rear direction provided to the divided tool (P, D), the method comprising: a first step of performing a moving operation with respect to the plurality of divided tools (P, D) by retaining, in an immovable state, a divided tool (P, D) on one end side in a left-right direction from among the plurality of divided tools (P, D) lined up on the tool mounting unit by means of the second automatic tool changer and by moving, toward the second automatic tool changer , a divided tool (P, D) on another end side in the left-right direction from among the plurality of divided tools (P, D) by means of the first automatic tool changer ; and a second step of stopping a movement of the first automatic tool changer when a torque of a motor for moving the first automatic tool changer in the left-right direction reaches a preset set value, the first step including a choosing step of choosing, for each of the first and second automatic tool changers , whether to perform the moving operation in a state of being abutted against a side surface of the divided tool (P, D) or to perform the moving operation in a state of being engaged with an engagement hole (PH, DH) of the divided tool (P, D). a first step of performing a moving operation with respect to the plurality of divided tools (P, D) by retaining, in an immovable state, a divided tool (P, D) on one end side in a left-right direction from among the plurality of divided tools (P, D) lined up on the tool mounting unit by means of the second automatic tool changer and by moving, toward the second automatic tool changer , a divided tool (P, D) on another end side in the left-right direction from among the plurality of divided tools (P, D) by means of the first automatic tool changer ; and a second step of stopping a movement of the first automatic tool changer when a torque of a motor for moving the first automatic tool changer in the left-right direction reaches a preset set value, the first step including a choosing step of choosing, for each of the first and second automatic tool changers , whether to perform the moving operation in a state of being abutted against a side surface of the divided tool (P, D) or to perform the moving operation in a state of being engaged with an engagement hole (PH, DH) of the divided tool (P, D).
Method for monitoring a magnetic bearing device for an electric rotating machine , having a first pair of at least essentially diametrically opposed sensors (S1, S2) and a second pair of at least essentially diametrically opposed sensors (S3, S4), which are arranged offset by an angle (α) with respect to the first pair of sensors (S1, S2), wherein in each case a distance (d1, d2, d3, d4) between a sensor (S1, S2, S3, S4) and a body of rotation , which is arranged within the sensor pairs (S1, S2, S3, S4), is measured, wherein a first average distance is determined from the distance values of the first sensor pair (S1, S2) and a second average distance is determined from the distance values of the second sensor pair (S3, S4), characterised in that a first change (Δd1) in the first average distance and a second change (Δd2) in the second average distance are captured, wherein the changes (Δd1, Δd2) in the average distances are compared, wherein once a difference in the average changes in distance (Δd1, Δd2) exceeds a limit value, a warning signal is output.
A process for the preparation of compound of formula I, comprising subjecting compound of formula III, wherein R is hydrogen or o-aminothiophenolic radical, to reaction with compound of formula IV and wherein anion X originates from the preparation of the aryl iodonium salt from the acid employed in its preparation.
A Schottky-barrier diode , comprising: a substrate comprising an n-type β-Ga 2 O 3 -based single crystal and a plane inclined at an angle not more than 37.5°with respect to a plane as a main surface thereof; an n-type epitaxial layer formed on the main surface of the substrate; a Schottky electrode provided on a surface of the n-type epitaxial layer opposite to the substrate and in Schottky-contact with the n-type epitaxial layer; and an ohmic electrode provided on a surface of the substrate opposite to the n-type epitaxial layer and in ohmic contact with the substrate, wherein the substrate comprises the n-type β-Ga 2 O 3 -based single crystal having a first donor concentration, and the n-type epitaxial layer is a β-Ga 2 O 3 layer having a second donor concentration lower than the first donor concentration, and wherein the main surface of the substrate comprises a plane inclined from the plane towards the plane of the β-Ga 2 O 3 -based single crystal, excluding the plane. a substrate comprising an n-type β-Ga 2 O 3 -based single crystal and a plane inclined at an angle not more than 37.5°with respect to a plane as a main surface thereof; an n-type epitaxial layer formed on the main surface of the substrate; a Schottky electrode provided on a surface of the n-type epitaxial layer opposite to the substrate and in Schottky-contact with the n-type epitaxial layer; and an ohmic electrode provided on a surface of the substrate opposite to the n-type epitaxial layer and in ohmic contact with the substrate, wherein the substrate comprises the n-type β-Ga 2 O 3 -based single crystal having a first donor concentration, and the n-type epitaxial layer is a β-Ga 2 O 3 layer having a second donor concentration lower than the first donor concentration, and wherein the main surface of the substrate comprises a plane inclined from the plane towards the plane of the β-Ga 2 O 3 -based single crystal, excluding the plane.
A method for presentation and control of an augmented virtual vehicle view with surround view imaging, the method comprising: generating, by a first device , a stitched image view based on surround view image data for a vehicle , wherein the surround view image data is generated based on multiple image sensors and a global positioning sensor of the vehicle , wherein the stitched image view represents a portion of the surround view image data from the perspective of a virtual camera position, the virtual camera position providing a view point of the vehicle , and the virtual camera position data including six degree of freedom camera data characterizing the stitched image view; outputting, by the first device , the stitched image view and virtual camera position data to an augmented reality module of the first device ; determining, by the augmented reality module , a pose estimation for the vehicle , wherein the pose estimation provides vehicle position and orientation relative to the stitched image view; augmenting, by the augmented reality module , the stitched image view to include one or more graphical elements based on the pose estimation for the vehicle and virtual camera position, wherein the one or more graphical elements match physical locations of elements outside of the vehicle , and wherein the virtual camera position data is utilized to determine where in three dimensional space the one or more graphical elements appear; presenting, by the first device , a graphical display of the stitched image view including the one or more graphical elements. generating, by a first device , a stitched image view based on surround view image data for a vehicle , wherein the surround view image data is generated based on multiple image sensors and a global positioning sensor of the vehicle , wherein the stitched image view represents a portion of the surround view image data from the perspective of a virtual camera position, the virtual camera position providing a view point of the vehicle , and the virtual camera position data including six degree of freedom camera data characterizing the stitched image view; outputting, by the first device , the stitched image view and virtual camera position data to an augmented reality module of the first device ; determining, by the augmented reality module , a pose estimation for the vehicle , wherein the pose estimation provides vehicle position and orientation relative to the stitched image view; augmenting, by the augmented reality module , the stitched image view to include one or more graphical elements based on the pose estimation for the vehicle and virtual camera position, wherein the one or more graphical elements match physical locations of elements outside of the vehicle , and wherein the virtual camera position data is utilized to determine where in three dimensional space the one or more graphical elements appear; presenting, by the first device , a graphical display of the stitched image view including the one or more graphical elements.
An electrode comprising: an active material coating portion (1013; 1023) coated with an electrode active material on at least one surface of an electrode current collector (1011; 1021); an active material non-coating portion (1014; 1024) which is formed on one side of the active material coating portion (1013; 1023) and is not coated with the electrode active material; and an electrode coating portion which is coated between the active material coating portion and the active material non-coating portion (1014; 1024) and contains a flame retardant; wherein the electrode coating portion comprises an interface between the active material coating portion (1013; 1023) and the active material non-coating portion (1014; 1024) . an active material coating portion (1013; 1023) coated with an electrode active material on at least one surface of an electrode current collector (1011; 1021); an active material non-coating portion (1014; 1024) which is formed on one side of the active material coating portion (1013; 1023) and is not coated with the electrode active material; and an electrode coating portion which is coated between the active material coating portion and the active material non-coating portion (1014; 1024) and contains a flame retardant; wherein the electrode coating portion comprises an interface between the active material coating portion (1013; 1023) and the active material non-coating portion (1014; 1024) .
Process for preparing furane-2,5-dicarboxylic acid comprising the following step: (a) preparing or providing a starting mixture comprising 5-(hydroxymethyl)furfural (HMF), 5,5'-[oxy-bis(methylene)]bis-2-furfural (di-HMF), and water, wherein the total amount of water in the starting mixture is at least 50 wt-%, based on the total weight of the starting mixture and wherein the pH of the starting mixture is in the range of from 4.0 to 7.0, (b) subjecting said starting mixture to oxidation conditions in the presence of an oxygen-containing gas and a catalytically effective amount of a heterogeneous catalyst comprising one or more noble metals on a support so that both HMF and di-HMF react to give furane-2,5-dicarboxylic acid in a product mixture also comprising water (a) preparing or providing a starting mixture comprising 5-(hydroxymethyl)furfural (HMF), 5,5'-[oxy-bis(methylene)]bis-2-furfural (di-HMF), and water, wherein the total amount of water in the starting mixture is at least 50 wt-%, based on the total weight of the starting mixture and wherein the pH of the starting mixture is in the range of from 4.0 to 7.0, 5-(hydroxymethyl)furfural (HMF), 5,5'-[oxy-bis(methylene)]bis-2-furfural (di-HMF), and water, (b) subjecting said starting mixture to oxidation conditions in the presence of an oxygen-containing gas and a catalytically effective amount of a heterogeneous catalyst comprising one or more noble metals on a support so that both HMF and di-HMF react to give furane-2,5-dicarboxylic acid in a product mixture also comprising water
A method of bit allocation for an audio signal comprising a plurality of frames including a current frame and a previous frame, said method comprising: dividing a spectrum for the current frame into a plurality of vectors, wherein the division of the spectrum is performed on a frame-by-frame basis and the division for the current frame is different from a division for the previous frame, wherein the division is based on a harmonic coding model and locates vectors resulting from the division at a fundamental frequency of the audio signal and at a plurality of harmonics of the fundamental frequency; calculating (TA100), for each among the plurality of vectors of the current frame, a corresponding one of a plurality of gain factors; calculating (TA210), for each among the plurality of vectors of the current frame, a corresponding bit allocation that is based on the length of the vector and the gain factor; for at least one among the plurality of vectors of the current frame, determining (TA310) that the corresponding bit allocation is not greater than a minimum allocation value, and, in response to said determining, for each of said at least one vector, changing the corresponding bit allocation to zero; and distributing (TA400) the previously allocated bits to one or more other vectors of the plurality of vectors of the current frame. dividing a spectrum for the current frame into a plurality of vectors, wherein the division of the spectrum is performed on a frame-by-frame basis and the division for the current frame is different from a division for the previous frame, wherein the division is based on a harmonic coding model and locates vectors resulting from the division at a fundamental frequency of the audio signal and at a plurality of harmonics of the fundamental frequency; calculating (TA100), for each among the plurality of vectors of the current frame, a corresponding one of a plurality of gain factors; calculating (TA210), for each among the plurality of vectors of the current frame, a corresponding bit allocation that is based on the length of the vector and the gain factor; for at least one among the plurality of vectors of the current frame, determining (TA310) that the corresponding bit allocation is not greater than a minimum allocation value, and, in response to said determining, for each of said at least one vector, changing the corresponding bit allocation to zero; and distributing (TA400) the previously allocated bits to one or more other vectors of the plurality of vectors of the current frame.
A light-emitting depilation device comprising: a light source configured to emit light having a wavelength of 400 nm or longer and 1200 nm or shorter; a skin cooling unit that faces the light source, is configured to transmit the light emitted from the light source, and to cool skin upon coming into contact with the skin; and a push switch that includes a pressing unit surrounding an outer periphery of the light source and the skin cooling unit, wherein when the pressing unit is not being pressed, the pressing unit protrudes from a surface of the skin cooling unit toward an opposite side of the light source with respect to the skin cooling unit, the surface of the skin cooling unit being a surface that is to be brought into contact with the skin, when the pressing unit is pressed by the skin, a surface of the pressing unit is pressed by the skin to be moved toward the light source with respect to the skin cooling unit, and the push switch switches the light source to emit the light and not to emit the light to cause the light source to keep emitting the light at least for a part of time while the pressing unit is pressed, and not to emit the light while the pressing unit is not pressed. a light source configured to emit light having a wavelength of 400 nm or longer and 1200 nm or shorter; a skin cooling unit that faces the light source, is configured to transmit the light emitted from the light source, and to cool skin upon coming into contact with the skin; and a push switch that includes a pressing unit surrounding an outer periphery of the light source and the skin cooling unit, wherein when the pressing unit is not being pressed, the pressing unit protrudes from a surface of the skin cooling unit toward an opposite side of the light source with respect to the skin cooling unit, the surface of the skin cooling unit being a surface that is to be brought into contact with the skin, when the pressing unit is pressed by the skin, a surface of the pressing unit is pressed by the skin to be moved toward the light source with respect to the skin cooling unit, and the push switch switches the light source to emit the light and not to emit the light to cause the light source to keep emitting the light at least for a part of time while the pressing unit is pressed, and not to emit the light while the pressing unit is not pressed.
An electronic device comprising: a wireless communication circuitry supporting ultra-wideband, UWB, communication; and a processor configured to: perform a ranging operation to identify a distance between the electronic device and an external electronic device using the wireless communication circuitry; and while the electronic device and the external electronic device are within a defined distance from each other, receive a UWB signal including a medium access control, MAC, header and a MAC payload from the external electronic device ; wherein the MAC payload includes a multiplexed information element, MPX IE including a transaction control field and an upper-layer frame fragment field , wherein the transaction control field including a transfer type field and a transaction identifier, ID, field indicating a unique value for a transaction, and wherein the upper-layer frame fragment field includes a USSID, UWB secure service identifier, identifying at least one service associated with the transaction. a wireless communication circuitry supporting ultra-wideband, UWB, communication; and a processor configured to: perform a ranging operation to identify a distance between the electronic device and an external electronic device using the wireless communication circuitry; and while the electronic device and the external electronic device are within a defined distance from each other, receive a UWB signal including a medium access control, MAC, header and a MAC payload from the external electronic device ; perform a ranging operation to identify a distance between the electronic device and an external electronic device using the wireless communication circuitry; and while the electronic device and the external electronic device are within a defined distance from each other, receive a UWB signal including a medium access control, MAC, header and a MAC payload from the external electronic device ; wherein the MAC payload includes a multiplexed information element, MPX IE including a transaction control field and an upper-layer frame fragment field , wherein the transaction control field including a transfer type field and a transaction identifier, ID, field indicating a unique value for a transaction, and wherein the upper-layer frame fragment field includes a USSID, UWB secure service identifier, identifying at least one service associated with the transaction.
A connection cage for connecting two electrical flat contacts , with a first flat contact receptacle for a first flat contact , which is accessible from the outside (A) through a first insertion opening along a first insertion direction , a second flat contact receptacle for a second flat contact , which is accessible from the outside (A) though a second insertion opening along a second insertion direction , wherein the second flat contact receptacle is arranged between the first flat contact receptacle and at least one resiliently deflectable press-on means which projects at least in sections into the flat contact receptacle for the second flat contact , wherein the second flat connection receptacle projects beyond the first flat contact receptacle in the second insertion direction , and wherein an external wall of the connection cage has, opposite the second insertion opening , a protrusion which protrudes in the second insertion direction relative to the rest of the connection cage , characterised in that the first insertion direction runs perpendicular to the second insertion direction and the external wall in the region of the protrusion is fully closed to the outside (A).
An organic thin-film transistor , comprising: a gate electrode formed on a substrate ; a gate insulation film formed on the gate electrode ; a source electrode and a drain electrode formed, with a gap therebetween, at least over the gate electrode on which the gate insulation film is formed; an organic semiconductor layer formed in a region including the gap; an interlayer insulation film having a first portion formed to be partly covered by a part of the organic semiconductor layer and having a second portion formed to cover the organic semiconductor layer ; and a conductive layer formed on the interlayer insulation film and connected to the drain electrode ; characterized in that the organic semiconductor layer comprises an organic semiconductor material soluble in an organic solvent, said organic semiconductor layer being a polymeric material having a triaryl amine structure. a gate electrode formed on a substrate ; a gate insulation film formed on the gate electrode ; a source electrode and a drain electrode formed, with a gap therebetween, at least over the gate electrode on which the gate insulation film is formed; an organic semiconductor layer formed in a region including the gap; an interlayer insulation film having a first portion formed to be partly covered by a part of the organic semiconductor layer and having a second portion formed to cover the organic semiconductor layer ; and a conductive layer formed on the interlayer insulation film and connected to the drain electrode ; characterized in that the organic semiconductor layer comprises an organic semiconductor material soluble in an organic solvent, said organic semiconductor layer being a polymeric material having a triaryl amine structure.
A gutter cleaner comprising: a fan assembly configured to generate airflow to blow debris from a gutter; a cage at least partially disposed around the fan assembly and configured to prevent ingress of clogging debris into the fan assembly ; and a wheel system configured to roll along the gutter, wherein the wheel system is non-powered, the wheel system comprising an inner wheel and an outer wheel , the outer wheel comprises a flange configured to interact with the gutter and to guide the gutter cleaner along the gutter, wherein the wheel system is configured to at least partially support the gutter cleaner , wherein the fan assembly is disposed between the inner wheel and the outer wheel , wherein a diameter of the wheel system is greater than a maximum dimension of the fan assembly . a fan assembly configured to generate airflow to blow debris from a gutter; a cage at least partially disposed around the fan assembly and configured to prevent ingress of clogging debris into the fan assembly ; and a wheel system configured to roll along the gutter, wherein the wheel system is non-powered, the wheel system comprising an inner wheel and an outer wheel , the outer wheel comprises a flange configured to interact with the gutter and to guide the gutter cleaner along the gutter, wherein the wheel system is configured to at least partially support the gutter cleaner , wherein the fan assembly is disposed between the inner wheel and the outer wheel , wherein a diameter of the wheel system is greater than a maximum dimension of the fan assembly .