mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A brake caliper of an automobile vehicle, for overlapping an outer edge of a braking disc , this caliper comprising a first pad and a second pad for being on either side of the disc to be pressed against this disc , as well as: - a first mechanical actuator including a first movable piston and a first primary toothed wheel , the first piston resting on the first pad to press it against the disc by rotating the first primary toothed wheel ; - a second mechanical actuator including a second movable piston and a second primary toothed wheel , the second piston resting on the second pad to press it against the disc by rotating the second primary toothed wheel ; - a rotary shaft including a first worm gear and a second worm gear having a winding direction opposite to that of the first worm gear , the driving shaft being translationally movable along its own longitudinal direction; - an electric motor (M) for driving the rotary shaft ; and wherein the first worm gear is meshed in the first primary toothed wheel , and the second worm gear is meshed in the second primary toothed wheel . - a first mechanical actuator including a first movable piston and a first primary toothed wheel , the first piston resting on the first pad to press it against the disc by rotating the first primary toothed wheel ; - a second mechanical actuator including a second movable piston and a second primary toothed wheel , the second piston resting on the second pad to press it against the disc by rotating the second primary toothed wheel ; - a rotary shaft including a first worm gear and a second worm gear having a winding direction opposite to that of the first worm gear , the driving shaft being translationally movable along its own longitudinal direction; - an electric motor (M) for driving the rotary shaft ;
A light module (105; 106) for a lighting device of a motor vehicle for radiating a radiant light distribution , comprising: - a laser light source and a primary optical device adapted to generate a primary light beam comprising laser light; - a photoluminescent element arranged such that the primary light beam impinges on the photoluminescent element to generate from the impinging primary light beam a secondary light beam comprising white light; and - a one-piece secondary optical device with a light guide body arranged in the beam path after the photoluminescent element , the light guide body comprising a light extraction portion for radiating the radiant light distribution ; characterized in that the light guide body comprises: - a light couplng portion comprising at least partially a reflective layer for allowing a first part of the secondary light beam to enter the light guide body by means of the light coupling portion and reflecting a second part of the secondary light beam back onto the photoluminescent element ; and - a reflector portion for reflecting light transmitting through the light coupling portion into the light guide body by means of the reflector porton to the light extraction portion . - a laser light source and a primary optical device adapted to generate a primary light beam comprising laser light; - a photoluminescent element arranged such that the primary light beam impinges on the photoluminescent element to generate from the impinging primary light beam a secondary light beam comprising white light; and - a one-piece secondary optical device with a light guide body arranged in the beam path after the photoluminescent element , - a light couplng portion comprising at least partially a reflective layer for allowing a first part of the secondary light beam to enter the light guide body by means of the light coupling portion and reflecting a second part of the secondary light beam back onto the photoluminescent element ; and - a reflector portion for reflecting light transmitting through the light coupling portion into the light guide body by means of the reflector porton to the light extraction portion .
A method for cutting a starting mat, panel or plate of mineral wool or porous construction material into several mats, panels or plates, comprising the following steps: - supplying a starting mat, panel or plate of mineral wool or porous construction material, the starting mat, panel or plate having a front edge, - cutting the starting mat, panel or plate into two in its thickness (A) by means of a wire , by moving the mat, panel or plate in a direction (X) using movement means that move the mat, panel or plate and comprise at least one conveyor, the wire being able to pass in a direction (Y) perpendicular to the direction (X) of travel of the mat, panel or plate , so as to form two first mats, panels or plates, - cutting the rear edge of the two first mats, panels or plates and the front edge of two second mats, panels or plates (C, E) by moving the wire in at least a direction (Z) perpendicular both to the direction (X) of travel of the mat, panel or plate plate and to the direction (Y) in which the wire passes, - cutting the mat, panel or plate into two in its thickness (F) using the wire , by moving the mat, panel or plate in the direction (X) of travel of the mat, panel or plate so as to form the two second mats, panels or plates, - repeating the steps of cutting front/rear edges and of cutting in the thickness in order to form two third, fourth, etc. mats, panels or plates. - supplying a starting mat, panel or plate of mineral wool or porous construction material, the starting mat, panel or plate having a front edge, - cutting the starting mat, panel or plate into two in its thickness (A) by means of a wire , by moving the mat, panel or plate in a direction (X) using movement means that move the mat, panel or plate and comprise at least one conveyor, the wire being able to pass in a direction (Y) perpendicular to the direction (X) of travel of the mat, panel or plate , so as to form two first mats, panels or plates, - cutting the rear edge of the two first mats, panels or plates and the front edge of two second mats, panels or plates (C, E) by moving the wire in at least a direction (Z) perpendicular both to the direction (X) of travel of the mat, panel or plate plate and to the direction (Y) in which the wire passes, - cutting the mat, panel or plate into two in its thickness (F) using the wire , by moving the mat, panel or plate in the direction (X) of travel of the mat, panel or plate so as to form the two second mats, panels or plates, - repeating the steps of cutting front/rear edges and of cutting in the thickness in order to form two third, fourth, etc. mats, panels or plates.
Computer-implemented method for generating a trajectory from a starting point to a target point , the method comprising the steps: a) Determining at least one constraint, which the trajectory is required to satisfy, wherein the at least one constraint comprises a maximum velocity and/or a maximum acceleration and/or a maximum jerk occurring when traveling along the trajectory, and/or wherein the at least one constraint comprises a position of at least one obstacle ; b) Generating a set of initial waypoints from the starting point to the target point ; c) Generating several splines based on associated spline parameters, wherein each of the splines extends between two adjacent waypoints of the initial waypoints ; d) Sampling the splines to generate sample points and interpolating the sample points to form a trajectory; e) Optimizing the trajectory to a time-optimal trajectory , which satisfies the at least one constraint, by varying the spline parameters and comparing the required traveling time along the trajectory after varying the spline parameters to the required traveling time before varying the spline parameters, characterized in that varying the spline parameters includes varying an angle of a tangent, wherein the tangent defines a direction in which the spline extends at the respective waypoint , wherein varying the splines includes a stepwise variation of the angle of the tangent of the respective splines in an iterative manner, wherein a step size of the stepwise variation is increased, if the preceding variation improved the trajectory and/or wherein a step direction is reversed and the step size is reduced, if the preceding variation impaired the trajectory. a) Determining at least one constraint, which the trajectory is required to satisfy, wherein the at least one constraint comprises a maximum velocity and/or a maximum acceleration and/or a maximum jerk occurring when traveling along the trajectory, and/or wherein the at least one constraint comprises a position of at least one obstacle ; b) Generating a set of initial waypoints from the starting point to the target point ; c) Generating several splines based on associated spline parameters, wherein each of the splines extends between two adjacent waypoints of the initial waypoints ; d) Sampling the splines to generate sample points and interpolating the sample points to form a trajectory; e) Optimizing the trajectory to a time-optimal trajectory , which satisfies the at least one constraint, by varying the spline parameters and comparing the required traveling time along the trajectory after varying the spline parameters to the required traveling time before varying the spline parameters,
A method of transmitting a symbol from a plurality of antennas, the method comprising: transmitting simultaneously, from each antenna, the symbol multiplied by a respective element of a selected column of a matrix; wherein the number of rows of the matrix is at least the number of antennas, the number of columns of the matrix is at least 9, and the matrix comprises or is a sub-matrix of a real Hadamard matrix of maximum excess. transmitting simultaneously, from each antenna, the symbol multiplied by a respective element of a selected column of a matrix; wherein the number of rows of the matrix is at least the number of antennas, the number of columns of the matrix is at least 9, and the matrix comprises or is a sub-matrix of a real Hadamard matrix of maximum excess.
An aerosol generating device that generates an aerosol by heating an aerosol generating article , the aerosol generating device comprising: a cover portion including an opening into which the aerosol generating article is to be inserted; a main body including an accommodation portion for accommodating the aerosol generating article to be inserted through the opening ; a heater configured to heat the aerosol generating article accommodated in the accommodation portion ; and an extractor integrally formed with the cover portion such that the extractor moves together with the cover portion , and configured to extract the aerosol generating article from the accommodation portion ; characterized in that the aerosol generating device further comprising: a driver configured to move the cover portion with respect to the main body ; and a processor configured to control the driver such the cover portion is moved after power supply to the heater is stopped. a cover portion including an opening into which the aerosol generating article is to be inserted; a main body including an accommodation portion for accommodating the aerosol generating article to be inserted through the opening ; a heater configured to heat the aerosol generating article accommodated in the accommodation portion ; and an extractor integrally formed with the cover portion such that the extractor moves together with the cover portion , and configured to extract the aerosol generating article from the accommodation portion ; a driver configured to move the cover portion with respect to the main body ; and a processor configured to control the driver such the cover portion is moved after power supply to the heater is stopped.
A distance sensor comprising: a controller that instructs a light source section to emit a first light pulse (L1); a light receiver (P) that includes a photodiode which causes a signal charge to be generated by receiving a first reflected light pulse (L2) corresponding to the first light pulse (L1), and generates a light reception signal by storing the signal charge and converting the signal charge into a voltage; a signal change detector that performs a first detection operation of detecting a first signal change corresponding to the first reflected light pulse (L2) in the light reception signal; and a time measurement section that performs, on a basis of the first signal change, a first measurement operation of measuring a first time interval from an emission timing of the first light pulse (L1) in the light source section to a reception timing of the first reflected light pulse in the light receiver (P), wherein the emission timing is a posterior end timing of the first light pulse (L1), and the reception timing is a posterior end timing of the first reflected light pulse (L2), and wherein the time measurement section is configured to determine a measurement time based on the first time interval from the posterior end timing of the first light pulse (L1) to the posterior end timing of the first reflected light pulse (L2). a controller that instructs a light source section to emit a first light pulse (L1); a light receiver (P) that includes a photodiode which causes a signal charge to be generated by receiving a first reflected light pulse (L2) corresponding to the first light pulse (L1), and generates a light reception signal by storing the signal charge and converting the signal charge into a voltage; a signal change detector that performs a first detection operation of detecting a first signal change corresponding to the first reflected light pulse (L2) in the light reception signal; and a time measurement section that performs, on a basis of the first signal change, a first measurement operation of measuring a first time interval from an emission timing of the first light pulse (L1) in the light source section to a reception timing of the first reflected light pulse in the light receiver (P), wherein the emission timing is a posterior end timing of the first light pulse (L1), and the reception timing is a posterior end timing of the first reflected light pulse (L2), and wherein the time measurement section is configured to determine a measurement time based on the first time interval from the posterior end timing of the first light pulse (L1) to the posterior end timing of the first reflected light pulse (L2).
A magnetographic method for maintenance timeline planning that is optimized for underground metallic pipelines , the method comprising: detecting the accurate location of the metallic pipeline; performing non-contact measurements of the mechanical stresses by magnetographic techniques for non-destructive detection of flaws in the metallic pipeline, with a magnetic tomography device having a gyroscope/accelerometer recording the angle-positioning relatively to the metallic pipeline cross-section at each moment of the magneto-graphical measurements as angle-positioning data, to correct the magneto-graphical measurements; performing an in-contact measurement of the metallic pipeline at the location of one of the detected flaws to identify the type of a defect by evaluation of visual, spectral and magneto-graphic parameters; calibrating the non-contact measurements by using calibration coefficients obtained from the in-contact measurement of the mechanical stresses , calibrating being a magnetographic device calibration based on the difference between a measured signal and the parameters of the defect, with the value of the measured signal versus a background signal being 3 to 10 times higher for the measured signal in comparison to the background signal; searching for identical or similar magnetic anomalies within defective and nondefective segments of the metallic pipeline; processing detected magnetic anomalies to define qualitative stress indices that are characteristic risk-factor parameters for each defect that was found; and calculating a relative risk-factor distribution within the segments of the metallic pipeline that was tested. detecting the accurate location of the metallic pipeline; performing non-contact measurements of the mechanical stresses by magnetographic techniques for non-destructive detection of flaws in the metallic pipeline, with a magnetic tomography device having a gyroscope/accelerometer recording the angle-positioning relatively to the metallic pipeline cross-section at each moment of the magneto-graphical measurements as angle-positioning data, to correct the magneto-graphical measurements; performing an in-contact measurement of the metallic pipeline at the location of one of the detected flaws to identify the type of a defect by evaluation of visual, spectral and magneto-graphic parameters; calibrating the non-contact measurements by using calibration coefficients obtained from the in-contact measurement of the mechanical stresses , calibrating being a magnetographic device calibration based on the difference between a measured signal and the parameters of the defect, with the value of the measured signal versus a background signal being 3 to 10 times higher for the measured signal in comparison to the background signal; searching for identical or similar magnetic anomalies within defective and nondefective segments of the metallic pipeline; processing detected magnetic anomalies to define qualitative stress indices that are characteristic risk-factor parameters for each defect that was found; and calculating a relative risk-factor distribution within the segments of the metallic pipeline that was tested.
A disbursement system for an unmanned aerial vehicle , the disbursement system comprising a plurality of disbursement nozzles operable to dispense a flowable product at variable flowrates; a flow controller responsive to instructions and operable to regulate a volume of the flowable product dispensed by the plurality of disbursement nozzles ; and a control system including a plurality of sensors operable to monitor a plurality of flight parameters, including attitude angles (φ, θ, ψ), of the unmanned aerial vehicle ; and a processing unit configured to model an effect of the plurality of flight parameters on first flow control instructions corresponding to a prescription coverage of the product and calculate and output modulated flow control instructions to the flow controller , wherein based on the modeled effect, the control system modulates the first flow control instructions to change a flowrate of one or more of the plurality of disbursement nozzles to achieve an actual coverage of the product that is closer to the prescription coverage than would have been achieved without the modulated flow control instructions . a plurality of sensors operable to monitor a plurality of flight parameters, including attitude angles (φ, θ, ψ), of the unmanned aerial vehicle ; and a processing unit configured to model an effect of the plurality of flight parameters on first flow control instructions corresponding to a prescription coverage of the product and calculate and output modulated flow control instructions to the flow controller , wherein
A method of selectively assembling an oligonucleotide on a microelectrode array coated with a plurality of anchor sequences , the method comprising: introducing a first oligonucleotide complex encoding a first arbitrary value into a reaction chamber containing the microelectrode array ; activating a first subset of electrodes in the microelectrode array to attract the first oligonucleotide complex to the first subset of electrodes having attached thereto a first subset of anchor sequences ; introducing a second oligonucleotide complex encoding a second arbitrary value into the reaction chamber ; activating a second subset of electrodes in the microelectrode array to attract the second oligonucleotide complex to the second subset of electrodes having attached thereto a second subset of anchor sequences ; and closing nicks in assembled double-stranded oligonucleotides attached to the microelectrode array , the assembled double-stranded oligonucleotides formed at least in part by hybridization of the first oligonucleotide complex to the first subset of anchor sequences or by hybridization of the second oligonucleotide complex to the second subset of anchor sequences . introducing a first oligonucleotide complex encoding a first arbitrary value into a reaction chamber containing the microelectrode array ; activating a first subset of electrodes in the microelectrode array to attract the first oligonucleotide complex to the first subset of electrodes having attached thereto a first subset of anchor sequences ; introducing a second oligonucleotide complex encoding a second arbitrary value into the reaction chamber ; activating a second subset of electrodes in the microelectrode array to attract the second oligonucleotide complex to the second subset of electrodes having attached thereto a second subset of anchor sequences ; and closing nicks in assembled double-stranded oligonucleotides attached to the microelectrode array , the assembled double-stranded oligonucleotides formed at least in part by hybridization of the first oligonucleotide complex to the first subset of anchor sequences or by hybridization of the second oligonucleotide complex to the second subset of anchor sequences .
A tourniquet provided with a controlled damaged blood vessel compression element adapted to compress a damaged blood vessel at a lesion site, a blood flow sensor for detecting the blood flow through the compressed damaged blood vessel and a blood loss sensor for detecting the blood flow from the compressed damaged blood vessel, characterized in that the said tourniquet is provided further with a second healthy vessel compression element configured to compress a healthy vessel and control the blood flow therein, said tourniquet being characterized in that the damaged blood vessel compression element and the healthy vessel compression element are controlled independently.
A fishing line insertion aid for threading a fishing line into the rod rings of a fishing rod, comprising a substantially elongated body for leading through the rod rings of the fishing rod, wherein a line notch is recessed for receiving the fishing line , characterized in that the line notch is formed in a tapering manner for the clamping fastening of the fishing line ; and in that a lip formed on the line notch is formed in an outwardly flattened manner at its free end.
A method for monitoring a filled container , in particular a filled beverage container, which is conveyed on a conveyor , comprising the following steps: taking up the container by a carriage , creating a spacing between the container and the conveyor , so that the entire weight of the container is retained by the carriage in a weighing region, characterized by the steps: weighing the retained container in the weighing region using a load cell comprised by the carriage , the carriage being driven by a linear motor according to said method and thus being movable in at least one area along the conveyor . taking up the container by a carriage , creating a spacing between the container and the conveyor , so that the entire weight of the container is retained by the carriage in a weighing region, characterized by the steps: weighing the retained container in the weighing region using a load cell comprised by the carriage , the carriage being driven by a linear motor according to said method and thus being movable in at least one area along the conveyor .
Container for a viscous liquid, in particular a colorant for paint, comprising a stirrer having a rotatable shaft and a series of paddles connected to the shaft along the length of the shaft ] characterised in that the paddles are connected to the shaft by means of arms , the paddles and/or the arms between the paddles and the shaft are flexible, wherein the arms connect asymmetrically to the paddles , wherein at least some of the paddles are at an inclination in a range from 30 to 60 degrees relative to the shaft .