mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A formulation comprising (A) citric acid or an alkali metal salt of citric acid, (B) at least one graft copolymer formed from (a) at least one graft base selected from nonionic monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides, and side chains, obtainable by grafting of (b) at least one ethylenically unsaturated mono- or dicarboxylic acid and (c) at least one compound of the general formula (I) where the variables are defined as follows: R 1 is selected from methyl and hydrogen, A 1 is selected from C 2 -C 4 -alkylene, R 2 are the same or different and are selected from C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, X - is selected from halide, mono-C 1 -C 4 -alkylsulfate and sulfate, (C) a total of zero to 0.5% by weight of methylglycinediacetic acid (MGDA) and glutaminediacetic acid (GLDA) and alkali metal salts of MGDA and GLDA. (A) citric acid or an alkali metal salt of citric acid, (B) at least one graft copolymer formed from (a) at least one graft base selected from nonionic monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides, and side chains, obtainable by grafting of (b) at least one ethylenically unsaturated mono- or dicarboxylic acid and (c) at least one compound of the general formula (I) where the variables are defined as follows: R 1 is selected from methyl and hydrogen, A 1 is selected from C 2 -C 4 -alkylene, R 2 are the same or different and are selected from C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, X - is selected from halide, mono-C 1 -C 4 -alkylsulfate and sulfate, (a) at least one graft base selected from nonionic monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides, and side chains, obtainable by grafting of (b) at least one ethylenically unsaturated mono- or dicarboxylic acid and (c) at least one compound of the general formula (I) where the variables are defined as follows: R 1 is selected from methyl and hydrogen, A 1 is selected from C 2 -C 4 -alkylene, R 2 are the same or different and are selected from C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, X - is selected from halide, mono-C 1 -C 4 -alkylsulfate and sulfate, R 1 is selected from methyl and hydrogen, A 1 is selected from C 2 -C 4 -alkylene, R 2 are the same or different and are selected from C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, X - is selected from halide, mono-C 1 -C 4 -alkylsulfate and sulfate, (C) a total of zero to 0.5% by weight of methylglycinediacetic acid (MGDA) and glutaminediacetic acid (GLDA) and alkali metal salts of MGDA and GLDA.
Container device for collecting, storing and processing blood or a blood compound wherein the container device comprises, a hollow tube and a piston set , where the hollow tube comprises a tubular body and delimits an interior space that ends in a proximal opening located in a proximal end of the tube and in a distal opening located in a distal end of the tube , wherein the tube further comprises a connector at the distal end , and where the piston set is movably arranged in the interior space of the tube and which comprises a piston head and a handle , wherein the piston head is arranged at a distal end of the piston set and contacts the tubular body of the tube delimiting and isolating two regions in the interior space of the tube , wherein the handle extends from the piston head and protrudes from the tube at the proximal end of the tube , wherein the container device is characterised in that it comprises: - a valve set positioned so as to block the flow of fluid in a distal end of the interior space of the tube and prevent the flow of fluid through the distal opening of the tube , wherein the valve set is operable by a pressure exerted on a distal wall of the valve set to unblock the flow of fluid through the distal end of the interior space and allow the flow of fluid through the distal opening , wherein the wall comprises a through cut that adopts a closed and sealed configuration in the absence of the pressure and an open configuration in the presence of the pressure. - a valve set positioned so as to block the flow of fluid in a distal end of the interior space of the tube and prevent the flow of fluid through the distal opening of the tube , wherein the valve set is operable by a pressure exerted on a distal wall of the valve set to unblock the flow of fluid through the distal end of the interior space and allow the flow of fluid through the distal opening , wherein the wall comprises a through cut that adopts a closed and sealed configuration in the absence of the pressure and an open configuration in the presence of the pressure.
Electron multi-beamlet lithography system comprising: - a beamlet generator for generating a plurality of electron beamlets; - a plurality of beamlet manipulator elements for manipulating the electron beamlets, wherein each beamlet manipulator element comprising a plurality of apertures through which the plurality of beamlets pass; and - an arrangement adapted to generate plasma and radicals created therein and to direct the radicals onto a surface of one or more of the beamlet manipulator elements, the arrangement comprising: - a plasma generator comprising a chamber in which the plasma is to be formed, the chamber comprising an inlet for receiving an input gas, and a plurality of outlets for removal of the plasma and radicals created therein; - a hollow guiding body for guiding radicals formed in the plasma towards the plurality of apertures of the one or more beamlet manipulator elements (58, 59, 70, 71, 72, 102, 103, 105, 108, 109, & 110) at which contaminant deposition is to be removed; and wherein the chamber is provided with a flow restrictor and the flow restrictor is a perforated wall creating the plurality of outlets ; and the arrangement further comprising means configured to arrange a temporary increase of pressure within the chamber to form a flow with sufficient strength to drag along radicals. - a beamlet generator for generating a plurality of electron beamlets; - a plurality of beamlet manipulator elements for manipulating the electron beamlets, wherein each beamlet manipulator element comprising a plurality of apertures through which the plurality of beamlets pass; and - an arrangement adapted to generate plasma and radicals created therein and to direct the radicals onto a surface of one or more of the beamlet manipulator elements, the arrangement comprising: - a plasma generator comprising a chamber in which the plasma is to be formed, the chamber comprising an inlet for receiving an input gas, and a plurality of outlets for removal of the plasma and radicals created therein; - a hollow guiding body for guiding radicals formed in the plasma towards the plurality of apertures of the one or more beamlet manipulator elements (58, 59, 70, 71, 72, 102, 103, 105, 108, 109, & 110) at which contaminant deposition is to be removed; and
An elastomer, which is a fluorine-containing elastomer having a glass transition temperature of ≤ 20°C and comprising - a vinylidene fluoride (VdF) unit, and - at least one unsaturated ether unit selected from units based on monomers or : CH 2 =CFCF 2 -O-Rf 1 CH 2 =CF-O-Rf 2 wherein Rf 1 is linear or branched C 1-20 -fluoroalkyl which (i) contains no substituent other than F and (ii), if being C≥ 2 -fluoroalkyl, may optionally containing an oxygen atom between carbon atoms, and Rf 2 is fluoroalkyl containing no substituent other than F. - a vinylidene fluoride (VdF) unit, and - at least one unsaturated ether unit selected from units based on monomers or : CH 2 =CFCF 2 -O-Rf 1 CH 2 =CF-O-Rf 2 wherein Rf 1 is linear or branched C 1-20 -fluoroalkyl which (i) contains no substituent other than F and (ii), if being C≥ 2 -fluoroalkyl, may optionally containing an oxygen atom between carbon atoms, and Rf 2 is fluoroalkyl containing no substituent other than F. Rf 1 is linear or branched C 1-20 -fluoroalkyl which (i) contains no substituent other than F and (ii), if being C≥ 2 -fluoroalkyl, may optionally containing an oxygen atom between carbon atoms, and Rf 2 is fluoroalkyl containing no substituent other than F.
A mobile communication system comprising a base station , a neighboring base station other than the base station , and a mobile terminal which is adapted to perform radio communication with the neighboring base station , characterized in that : the base station is configured to transmit a configuration parameter for uplink transmission of the neighboring base station to the mobile terminal by means of a dedicated signal, the configuration parameter including information related to transmission power of a Physical Random Access Channel, PRACH, and the mobile terminal is configured to receive the configuration parameter for uplink transmission of the neighboring base station from the base station by means of the dedicated signal, and determine initial transmission power of the PRACH by using the information related to transmission power of the PRACH. the base station is configured to transmit a configuration parameter for uplink transmission of the neighboring base station to the mobile terminal by means of a dedicated signal, the configuration parameter including information related to transmission power of a Physical Random Access Channel, PRACH, and the mobile terminal is configured to receive the configuration parameter for uplink transmission of the neighboring base station from the base station by means of the dedicated signal, and determine initial transmission power of the PRACH by using the information related to transmission power of the PRACH.
Composition for bone regeneration, comprising a) a first phase comprising a plurality of cross-linked hydrogel chunks having a mean diameter of less than 1000 μm and incorporating an amount of calcium phosphate particles ; and b) a second phase comprising a physiologically-compatible aqueous liquid acting as a carrier for the chunks; the chunks being embedded in the second phase ; characterized in that c) the calcium phosphate particles have a mean diameter of less than 10 μm; d) the amount of the calcium phosphate particles is less than 20 weight-% of the first phase; and e) the cross-linked hydrogel chunks are made of biocompatible and degradable polymeric material that is cross-linkable to a dense gel structure. a) a first phase comprising a plurality of cross-linked hydrogel chunks having a mean diameter of less than 1000 μm and incorporating an amount of calcium phosphate particles ; and b) a second phase comprising a physiologically-compatible aqueous liquid acting as a carrier for the chunks; the chunks being embedded in the second phase ; characterized in that c) the calcium phosphate particles have a mean diameter of less than 10 μm; d) the amount of the calcium phosphate particles is less than 20 weight-% of the first phase; and e) the cross-linked hydrogel chunks are made of biocompatible and degradable polymeric material that is cross-linkable to a dense gel structure.
A chemical-mechanical polishing composition consisting essentially of: (a) 0.5 wt.% to 20 wt.% of silica, (b) 0.005 wt.% to 2 wt.% of one or more aminophosphonic acids, (c) 0.001 wt.% to 0.1 wt.% of one or more polysaccharides, (d) 0.05 wt.% to 5 wt.% of one or more tetraalkylammonium salts, (e) 0.01 wt.% to 2 wt.% of one or more bicarbonate salts, (f) 0.005 wt.% to 2 wt.% of one or more compounds comprising an azole ring, (g) optionally potassium hydroxide, and (h) water, wherein the polishing composition has a pH of 7 to 11. (a) 0.5 wt.% to 20 wt.% of silica, (b) 0.005 wt.% to 2 wt.% of one or more aminophosphonic acids, (c) 0.001 wt.% to 0.1 wt.% of one or more polysaccharides, (d) 0.05 wt.% to 5 wt.% of one or more tetraalkylammonium salts, (e) 0.01 wt.% to 2 wt.% of one or more bicarbonate salts, (f) 0.005 wt.% to 2 wt.% of one or more compounds comprising an azole ring, (g) optionally potassium hydroxide, and (h) water,
An electric circuit assembly having an active discharge circuit which includes at least one electrical switching element (S), via which the circuit assembly can be discharged in controlled manner, - wherein the circuit assembly includes a RC snubber element with capacitor (C) and resistor (R) for damping voltage or current peaks in the circuit assembly, and the at least one electrical switching element (S) is integrated in the RC snubber element in parallel to the capacitor (C) of the RC snubber element and is designed and connected in such manner that it bypasses the capacitor of the RC snubber element to discharge the circuit assembly, characterized in that - the capacitor (C) and the resistor (R) of the RC snubber element are integrated monolithically in a semiconductor substrate together with the at least one electrical switching element (S), that - a front side of the semiconductor substrate has an arrangement of recesses which are coated with an electrically isolating dielectric layer or layer sequence and filled with an electrically conductive material to form the RC snubber element, that - the semiconductor substrate is designed to be electrically conductive by doping at least in the region of the recesses between the front side and a back side, and has a contact metallisation on each of the front side and the back side, and that - a plurality of the electrical switching elements (S) are distributed between the recesses and/or are formed around the arrangement of recesses in the semiconductor substrate . - wherein the circuit assembly includes a RC snubber element with capacitor (C) and resistor (R) for damping voltage or current peaks in the circuit assembly, and the at least one electrical switching element (S) is integrated in the RC snubber element in parallel to the capacitor (C) of the RC snubber element and is designed and connected in such manner that it bypasses the capacitor of the RC snubber element to discharge the circuit assembly, characterized in that - the capacitor (C) and the resistor (R) of the RC snubber element are integrated monolithically in a semiconductor substrate together with the at least one electrical switching element (S), that - a front side of the semiconductor substrate has an arrangement of recesses which are coated with an electrically isolating dielectric layer or layer sequence and filled with an electrically conductive material to form the RC snubber element, that - the semiconductor substrate is designed to be electrically conductive by doping at least in the region of the recesses between the front side and a back side, and has a contact metallisation on each of the front side and the back side, and that - a plurality of the electrical switching elements (S) are distributed between the recesses and/or are formed around the arrangement of recesses in the semiconductor substrate .
A modular flow cell optical detection system comprising a light source , a flow cell and a light detector , wherein the light detector is arranged in a separate detector unit having a detector housing that is arranged to be releasably attached to a detector interface the detector interface being in optical communication with the light source and comprising an optical connector for optically connecting the flow cell and the detector unit in the light path from the light source , and wherein the flow cell is an interchangeable unit arranged to be held in position by the detector housing when the detector housing is attached to the detector interface , and wherein the connector comprises a floating splicing adaptor .
Process for the production of prepregs essentially made up of A) at least one fibrous support and B) at least one reactive polyurethane composition as matrix material, wherein the polyurethane compositions essentially contain mixtures of a polymer b) having functional groups reactive towards isocyanates as binders, the binders b) being of a solid resin nature, and internally blocked di- or polyisocyanate as curing agents a), in at least one solvent (C), I. by production of the reactive polyurethane composition B) in at least one solvent (C), and II. direct impregnation of the fibrous support A) with the solution from B), III. removal of the solvent. A) at least one fibrous support and B) at least one reactive polyurethane composition as matrix material, I. by production of the reactive polyurethane composition B) in at least one solvent (C), and II. direct impregnation of the fibrous support A) with the solution from B), III. removal of the solvent.
Pyroelectric detection device , comprising at least: - a substrate ; - a membrane disposed on the substrate ; - a pyroelectric detection element disposed on the membrane or forming at least a part of the membrane , and comprising at least a portion of pyroelectric material disposed between first and second electrodes ; - a cavity passing through the substrate , opening facing a part of the member which forms a bottom wall of the cavity , and comprising lateral edges formed by the substrate ; - an element for stiffening the membrane disposed in the cavity , partially filling the cavity , joined to the lateral edges of the cavity at at least two distinct anchoring regions , and disposed against the membrane ; wherein the stiffening element is formed at least by one or more portions of the substrate , and wherein a ratio between the surface area of the part of the membrane forming the bottom wall of the cavity which is in contact with the stiffening element and the total surface area of the part of the membrane forming the bottom wall of the cavity is between 0.05 and 0.06. - a substrate ; - a membrane disposed on the substrate ; - a pyroelectric detection element disposed on the membrane or forming at least a part of the membrane , and comprising at least a portion of pyroelectric material disposed between first and second electrodes ; - a cavity passing through the substrate , opening facing a part of the member which forms a bottom wall of the cavity , and comprising lateral edges formed by the substrate ; - an element for stiffening the membrane disposed in the cavity , partially filling the cavity , joined to the lateral edges of the cavity at at least two distinct anchoring regions , and disposed against the membrane ;
A metallic fastener element for a slide fastener , the fastener element comprising a coupling head portion and a tape holding portion extending from the coupling head portion , wherein a coupling concave portion is concaved on a first surface of the coupling head portion and a coupling convex portion is protruded on a second surface of the coupling head portion , the tape holding portion has a body portion extending from the coupling head portion and a pair of first leg portion and second leg portion branched and further extending from the body portion , and a tape holding surface is continuously formed from the first leg portion to the second leg portion via the body portion , being characterized in that : the tape holding portion has at least one notch portion concaved on at least one surface of the first surface and the second surface of the tape holding portion along an element thickness direction and opened on the tape holding surface , and a bulging portion adjacent to a bottom surface of the notch portion in the element thickness direction and bulging from the tape holding surface .
Protection device for a circuit (Di) intended to receive a supply voltage (V Bat ), this device comprising, in series: a bidirectional diode having a breakdown voltage (V BR , V CL ) that is higher than or equal to the supply voltage (V Bat ) ; and a unidirectional diode having a breakdown voltage (V CL , V BR ) that is higher than or equal to the supply voltage (V Bat ), wherein the unidirectional diode is an avalanche diode and the bidirectional diode is a Shockley diode. a bidirectional diode having a breakdown voltage (V BR , V CL ) that is higher than or equal to the supply voltage (V Bat ) ; and a unidirectional diode having a breakdown voltage (V CL , V BR ) that is higher than or equal to the supply voltage (V Bat ), wherein the unidirectional diode is an avalanche diode and the bidirectional diode is a Shockley diode.
An apparatus for identifying transition points in a chemical reaction, the apparatus comprising: a property value receiver, configured to receive a plurality of values of a physical property as measured during the chemical reaction; a linear function calculator, associated with said property value receiver, configured to calculate a linear function by connecting two of the received values, the two values pertaining to a start and end of a time period of at least a part of the reaction, respectively; a difference calculator, associated with said linear function calculator, configured to calculate a difference between the linear function and a plurality of the received values pertaining to the same time period of at least a part of the reaction, the time period having said start and end, each value of the difference being calculated between a value of the linear function and a value of the received values, the two values that the value of the difference is calculated between pertaining to a same point in time of the reaction; and a transition point identifier, associated with said difference calculator, configured to identify at least one transition point in the chemical reaction, using the calculated difference, by finding at least one extremum point of the difference between the linear function and the received values, wherein the chemical reaction is a Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). a property value receiver, configured to receive a plurality of values of a physical property as measured during the chemical reaction; a linear function calculator, associated with said property value receiver, configured to calculate a linear function by connecting two of the received values, the two values pertaining to a start and end of a time period of at least a part of the reaction, respectively; a difference calculator, associated with said linear function calculator, configured to calculate a difference between the linear function and a plurality of the received values pertaining to the same time period of at least a part of the reaction, the time period having said start and end, each value of the difference being calculated between a value of the linear function and a value of the received values, the two values that the value of the difference is calculated between pertaining to a same point in time of the reaction; and a transition point identifier, associated with said difference calculator, configured to identify at least one transition point in the chemical reaction, using the calculated difference, by finding at least one extremum point of the difference between the linear function and the received values, wherein the chemical reaction is a Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR).