mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A pusher assembly for a stent delivery device , the pusher assembly comprising: a distal end of an elongate inner member ; and a stent-engaging member having a proximal end and a distal end, the stent-engaging member comprising a portion that radially outwardly extends towards the distal end of the stent-engaging member , the stent-engaging member configured to move a stent when distally advanced and configured to not move a stent when proximally retracted, wherein the stent-engaging member comprises an aperture , wherein the elongate inner member comprises an inner layer, and wherein the inner layer of the elongate inner member at least partially fills the aperture . 464c), characterized in that : the proximal end of the stent-engaging member is at least partially inside the distal end of the elongate inner member . a distal end of an elongate inner member ; and a stent-engaging member having a proximal end and a distal end, the stent-engaging member comprising a portion that radially outwardly extends towards the distal end of the stent-engaging member , the stent-engaging member configured to move a stent when distally advanced and configured to not move a stent when proximally retracted, wherein the stent-engaging member comprises an aperture , wherein the elongate inner member comprises an inner layer, and wherein the inner layer of the elongate inner member at least partially fills the aperture . 464c), characterized in that : the proximal end of the stent-engaging member is at least partially inside the distal end of the elongate inner member .
A harvester for broccoli which is movable along a plant row of broccoli, said broccoli comprising a stem rising up from the ground and a head on top of the stem, and said harvester comprising a first wheel and a second wheel , which wheels are cooperating and are generally horizontally oriented with reference to the ground from which the broccoli is standing up and from which the broccoli is to be harvested, wherein said first and second wheels are each rotatable around a vertical axis , and said first and second wheels define a path (A) for the stems of the broccoli to pass through at least in part, wherein the first and second wheels are arranged on different altitudes with reference to the ground so that the first and second wheels partly overlap, and that each of the first and second wheels comprises fingers protruding away from the vertical axis of the wheels so that the fingers of the first wheel that during rotation of the first wheel point towards the second wheel and the fingers of the second wheel that during rotation of the second wheel point towards the first wheel completely cross the path (A) defined by the first and second wheels so as to provide a restriction for the stems of the broccoli at least partially passing said path (A), characterized in that the respective fingers of the first and second wheels are arcuate shaped, such that the fingers are bent and have their pointy extremity which is pointing away from the vertical axis directed forwards and leading in the respective directions (B, C) of rotation of the first and second wheels .
A three-dimensional memory device , comprising: a substrate ; a peripheral device , comprising a sense amplifier and a multiplexer , disposed on the substrate ; a peripheral interconnect layer disposed above the peripheral device ; a first source plate disposed above and electrically connected to the peripheral interconnect layer ; a first memory stack disposed on the first source plate ; a first memory string extending vertically through the first memory stack and in contact with the first source plate ; and a first bit line disposed above and electrically connected to the first memory string and to the multiplexer of the peripheral device ; a second source plate disposed above the first bit line and electrically connected to the peripheral interconnect layer ; a second memory stack disposed on the second source plate ; a second memory string extending vertically through the second memory stack and in contact with the second source plate ; and a second bit line disposed above and electrically connected to the second memory string and to the multiplexer of the peripheral device , and wherein the multiplexer is configured to select one of the first and second memory strings , and wherein the peripheral device further comprises a data buffer and/or a driver, with the data buffer and/or the driver being shared by the first and second memory strings through the multiplexer . a substrate ; a peripheral device , comprising a sense amplifier and a multiplexer , disposed on the substrate ; a peripheral interconnect layer disposed above the peripheral device ; a first source plate disposed above and electrically connected to the peripheral interconnect layer ; a first memory stack disposed on the first source plate ; a first memory string extending vertically through the first memory stack and in contact with the first source plate ; and a first bit line disposed above and electrically connected to the first memory string and to the multiplexer of the peripheral device ; a second source plate disposed above the first bit line and electrically connected to the peripheral interconnect layer ; a second memory stack disposed on the second source plate ; a second memory string extending vertically through the second memory stack and in contact with the second source plate ; and a second bit line disposed above and electrically connected to the second memory string and to the multiplexer of the peripheral device , and wherein the multiplexer is configured to select one of the first and second memory strings , and wherein the peripheral device further comprises a data buffer and/or a driver, with the data buffer and/or the driver being shared by the first and second memory strings through the multiplexer .
A method of fabricating a three-dimensional dental device, comprising: applying a layer of support material in a liquid form on a substrate surface by one of: ink jet printing, laser-induced forward transfer (LIFT), digital light projector (DLP) printing, stereolithographic (SLA) printing, or mechanically; hardening the support material by cooling or ultraviolet (UV) curing to create a solid layer of support material, and curing the solid layer of the support material to create a hardened outer surface of the support material; ablating , using a laser beam, undesirable portions of the support material to create an area within the solid layer of support material in which a desired structure will be formed; depositing active dental material into the area within the solid layer of support material in which a desired structure will be formed; repeating the applying , hardening , curing, ablating , and depositing steps, layer by layer, until the three-dimensional dental device has been completed; and removing remaining support material by water or other solvent. applying a layer of support material in a liquid form on a substrate surface by one of: ink jet printing, laser-induced forward transfer (LIFT), digital light projector (DLP) printing, stereolithographic (SLA) printing, or mechanically; hardening the support material by cooling or ultraviolet (UV) curing to create a solid layer of support material, and curing the solid layer of the support material to create a hardened outer surface of the support material; ablating , using a laser beam, undesirable portions of the support material to create an area within the solid layer of support material in which a desired structure will be formed; depositing active dental material into the area within the solid layer of support material in which a desired structure will be formed; repeating the applying , hardening , curing, ablating , and depositing steps, layer by layer, until the three-dimensional dental device has been completed; and removing remaining support material by water or other solvent.
A piston head for making a piston of a press for a die-casting machine, comprising: - a head body having a side wall extending around a head axis (X), - at least one ring seat obtained in the side wall and suitable to receive a respective sealing ring , the ring seat forming a cylindrical bottom wall parallel to the head axis (X); - a lubrication circuit obtained in the head body and suitable to facilitate the sliding of the piston in a respective container of the die-casting machine, where the lubrication circuit comprises at least one lubrication end duct leading into the ring seat so as to be covered by the sealing ring when the sealing ring is housed in the ring seat, so that the lubricant flows out of the piston head through the gaps between the sealing ring and the piston head, the head being characterized in that at least one lubrication end duct leads into a surface channel which runs through the bottom wall in order to convey the lubricant towards the gaps. - a head body having a side wall extending around a head axis (X), - at least one ring seat obtained in the side wall and suitable to receive a respective sealing ring , the ring seat forming a cylindrical bottom wall parallel to the head axis (X); - a lubrication circuit obtained in the head body and suitable to facilitate the sliding of the piston in a respective container of the die-casting machine, where the lubrication circuit comprises at least one lubrication end duct leading into the ring seat so as to be covered by the sealing ring when the sealing ring is housed in the ring seat, so that the lubricant flows out of the piston head through the gaps between the sealing ring and the piston head, the head being characterized in that at least one lubrication end duct leads into a surface channel which runs through the bottom wall in order to convey the lubricant towards the gaps.
A method of evaluating the efficiency of a myopia control product for a wearer, the method being implemented by computer means and comprising: - an initial myopia indicator providing step S1, during which the initial value of a myopia indicator of the wearer is provided, - a myopia condition step S2, during which the wearer using a myopia control product is placed in myopia inducing conditions, myopia inducing conditions being conditions that cause a myopia increase greater than usual visual conditions of the wearer, the myopia inducing conditions are proximal environment imposed myopizing conditions, being an environment that imposes a near environment in all directions, - a resulting myopia indicator determining step S3, during which the resulting value of the myopia indicator of the wearer is determined after the wearer has been placed in the myopia inducing conditions, - an efficiency evaluation step S4, during which the efficiency of the myopia control product is evaluated by comparing the initial value of the myopia indicator and the resulting value of the myopia indicator, wherein the myopia condition step is carried out during at most 60 minutes prior to the resulting myopia indicator determining step, and the myopia indicator is a parameter related to the axial length of the wearer's eyes or the thickness of the wearer's choroid. - an initial myopia indicator providing step S1, during which the initial value of a myopia indicator of the wearer is provided, - a myopia condition step S2, during which the wearer using a myopia control product is placed in myopia inducing conditions, myopia inducing conditions being conditions that cause a myopia increase greater than usual visual conditions of the wearer, the myopia inducing conditions are proximal environment imposed myopizing conditions, being an environment that imposes a near environment in all directions, - a resulting myopia indicator determining step S3, during which the resulting value of the myopia indicator of the wearer is determined after the wearer has been placed in the myopia inducing conditions, - an efficiency evaluation step S4, during which the efficiency of the myopia control product is evaluated by comparing the initial value of the myopia indicator and the resulting value of the myopia indicator, the myopia condition step is carried out during at most 60 minutes prior to the resulting myopia indicator determining step, and the myopia indicator is a parameter related to the axial length of the wearer's eyes or the thickness of the wearer's choroid.
A method of estimating human perception of the audibility of an audio alert in the presence of a background noise in a system comprising an alert generation system including at least one speaker and an alert audibility estimation system including a microphone, the method comprising: in the alert audibility estimation system , obtaining an input signal from the microphone ; obtaining, from the audio alert generation system for generating the audio alert, a real-time stream including a reference signal corresponding to the audio alert as the audio alert is being output from the or each speaker associated with the audio alert generation system; performing online calibration by using signals that are concurrently playing out of the or each speaker, to adapt a calibration estimate of the transfer function of the acoustic path between the or each speaker and the microphone; obtaining from the input signal, using the reference signal and the estimate of the transfer function of the acoustic path between the or each speaker and the microphone, a background noise estimate and audio alert estimate represented at the microphone; generating an audibility metric representing human perception of audibility of the audio alert based on a comparison between the background noise estimate and the audio alert estimate, wherein generating the audibility metric is further based on a frequency-weighting that correlates with human perception of relative loudness; and taking an action based on the audibility metric. in the alert audibility estimation system , obtaining an input signal from the microphone ; obtaining, from the audio alert generation system for generating the audio alert, a real-time stream including a reference signal corresponding to the audio alert as the audio alert is being output from the or each speaker associated with the audio alert generation system; performing online calibration by using signals that are concurrently playing out of the or each speaker, to adapt a calibration estimate of the transfer function of the acoustic path between the or each speaker and the microphone; obtaining from the input signal, using the reference signal and the estimate of the transfer function of the acoustic path between the or each speaker and the microphone, a background noise estimate and audio alert estimate represented at the microphone; generating an audibility metric representing human perception of audibility of the audio alert based on a comparison between the background noise estimate and the audio alert estimate, wherein generating the audibility metric is further based on a frequency-weighting that correlates with human perception of relative loudness; and taking an action based on the audibility metric.
Method for avoiding collisions of a moving vehicle with other road users in the surroundings of the vehicle, comprising at least the method steps of: a) detecting, by means of one or more sensors , the vehicle surroundings and the other road users located therein; b) dividing the vehicle surroundings into multiple potentially occupied areas ; c) classifying the other road users detected in method step a), wherein, by means of the classification, at least one road user group is assigned to each of the other road users ; d) prioritizing the road users classified in method step c), taking into consideration both the classification carried out in method step c) and the potentially occupied area defined in method step b), wherein road users from one or more predetermined road user groups in the particular potentially occupied area are given a high priority and road users from other, non-predetermined road user groups in the particular potentially occupied area are given a lower priority; and e) determining the probability of collision of the other road users with the vehicle , wherein the collision probability is determined in accordance with the prioritization carried out in method step d) and the collision probability of the other road users having a high priority is determined first; f) changing or maintaining the current driving behaviour of the vehicle on the basis of the collision probabilities determined in method step e). a) detecting, by means of one or more sensors , the vehicle surroundings and the other road users located therein; b) dividing the vehicle surroundings into multiple potentially occupied areas ; c) classifying the other road users detected in method step a), wherein, by means of the classification, at least one road user group is assigned to each of the other road users ; d) prioritizing the road users classified in method step c), taking into consideration both the classification carried out in method step c) and the potentially occupied area defined in method step b), wherein road users from one or more predetermined road user groups in the particular potentially occupied area are given a high priority and road users from other, non-predetermined road user groups in the particular potentially occupied area are given a lower priority; and e) determining the probability of collision of the other road users with the vehicle , wherein the collision probability is determined in accordance with the prioritization carried out in method step d) and the collision probability of the other road users having a high priority is determined first; f) changing or maintaining the current driving behaviour of the vehicle on the basis of the collision probabilities determined in method step e).
A display apparatus comprising: a cabinet ; a light emitting diode module provided in the cabinet; a communicator configured to receive an ambient atmospheric measurement value based on an ambient temperature and ambient humidity around the cabinet from an external device ; a temperature sensor provided in the light emitting diode module ; and a temperature controller configured to control a temperature of the light emitting diode module; and a controller configured to: during a standby mode in which the display apparatus is in a power saving state, if the temperature of the light emitting diode module is equal to or lower than a dew point temperature, control the temperature controller to transmit a control signal to the external device to modify the dew point temperature by lowering the ambient temperature and/or the ambient humidity; and while switching to an active mode in which the display apparatus is in a normal power supply state, and before an image is displayed, if the temperature of the light emitting module is equal to or lower than the dew point temperature, drive the light emitting diode module so that the temperature of the light emitting diode module becomes greater than the dew point temperature. a cabinet ; a light emitting diode module provided in the cabinet; a communicator configured to receive an ambient atmospheric measurement value based on an ambient temperature and ambient humidity around the cabinet from an external device ; a temperature sensor provided in the light emitting diode module ; and a temperature controller configured to control a temperature of the light emitting diode module; and a controller configured to: during a standby mode in which the display apparatus is in a power saving state, if the temperature of the light emitting diode module is equal to or lower than a dew point temperature, control the temperature controller to transmit a control signal to the external device to modify the dew point temperature by lowering the ambient temperature and/or the ambient humidity; and while switching to an active mode in which the display apparatus is in a normal power supply state, and before an image is displayed, if the temperature of the light emitting module is equal to or lower than the dew point temperature, drive the light emitting diode module so that the temperature of the light emitting diode module becomes greater than the dew point temperature. during a standby mode in which the display apparatus is in a power saving state, if the temperature of the light emitting diode module is equal to or lower than a dew point temperature, control the temperature controller to transmit a control signal to the external device to modify the dew point temperature by lowering the ambient temperature and/or the ambient humidity; and while switching to an active mode in which the display apparatus is in a normal power supply state, and before an image is displayed, if the temperature of the light emitting module is equal to or lower than the dew point temperature, drive the light emitting diode module so that the temperature of the light emitting diode module becomes greater than the dew point temperature.
A train protection system including a control device configured to control movement of a vehicle moving on a track with a wheel rolling, the train protection system comprising: a first device configured to detect rotation of at least one of the wheel and an axle of the wheel to generate speed information and to input the speed information as a first detected value (P1) to the control device ; and a second device configured to input, to the control device , a second detected value (P2, P3) obtained by detecting a speed or an acceleration of the vehicle , wherein when the control device detects that the wheel slips or idles, the control device corrects, based on the second detected value (P2, P3), a speed detected value obtained from the first device and controls the movement of the vehicle based on the corrected speed information while the wheel slips or idles, characterized in that , when the control device detects that the wheel slips or idles, the control device corrects the speed information by adding an acceleration or deceleration of a speed obtained by the second device to a speed obtained based on the first detected value (P1). a first device configured to detect rotation of at least one of the wheel and an axle of the wheel to generate speed information and to input the speed information as a first detected value (P1) to the control device ; and a second device configured to input, to the control device , a second detected value (P2, P3) obtained by detecting a speed or an acceleration of the vehicle , wherein when the control device detects that the wheel slips or idles, the control device corrects, based on the second detected value (P2, P3), a speed detected value obtained from the first device and controls the movement of the vehicle based on the corrected speed information while the wheel slips or idles, characterized in that , when the control device detects that the wheel slips or idles, the control device corrects the speed information by adding an acceleration or deceleration of a speed obtained by the second device to a speed obtained based on the first detected value (P1).