mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A concentration sensor for at least one given gas species comprising at least a suspended structure in a gas environment with respect to a support, said suspended structure being of an electrically conductive material, biasing means for biasing said suspended structure and measuring means for measuring the variation of the electric voltage at the terminals of the suspended structure , the biasing means being formed by an alternating current source the intensity of which provides heating of the suspended structure by Joule effect and the frequency of which is such that it gives rise to a phase shift between a signal generated by the biasing means and a signal measured by the measuring means, and means for determining a phase shift variation due to a concentration variation of the gas species and means for determining the concentration variation of said gas species from the phase shift variation, characterised in that the frequency of the biasing means is set and is close to or equal to half a cut-off frequency of a heat transfer function of the concentration sensor in a given gas environment.
A method for determining a network route from a source device to a target device through a computer network , wherein the source device is connected to the target device via a plurality of network routes each comprising at least one route section , characterized in that at least one of the route sections is operated by at least two network operators , wherein the source device has access to network operator priority lists for at least a subset of the route sections , wherein each network operator priority list specifies quality-of-service guarantees of the network operator for an ordered number of network condition sets , the method comprising, at the source device : for each route section considered and each network operator priority list available for the considered route section : - sequentially processing the network operator priority list along the ordered number of network condition sets to determine the specified quality-of-service guarantees for combinations of network conditions that apply to requirements of the source device, - aborting the sequential processing in response to determining that a quality-of-service guarantee is determined for each combination of the network conditions that apply to the requirements of the source device , - selecting a most suitable quality-of-service guarantee among the determined quality-of-service guarantees; determining a network route from the plurality of network routes between the source device to the target device on the basis of the determined quality-of-service guarantees for the route sections . for each route section considered and each network operator priority list available for the considered route section : - sequentially processing the network operator priority list along the ordered number of network condition sets to determine the specified quality-of-service guarantees for combinations of network conditions that apply to requirements of the source device, - aborting the sequential processing in response to determining that a quality-of-service guarantee is determined for each combination of the network conditions that apply to the requirements of the source device , - selecting a most suitable quality-of-service guarantee among the determined quality-of-service guarantees; - sequentially processing the network operator priority list along the ordered number of network condition sets to determine the specified quality-of-service guarantees for combinations of network conditions that apply to requirements of the source device, - aborting the sequential processing in response to determining that a quality-of-service guarantee is determined for each combination of the network conditions that apply to the requirements of the source device , - selecting a most suitable quality-of-service guarantee among the determined quality-of-service guarantees; determining a network route from the plurality of network routes between the source device to the target device on the basis of the determined quality-of-service guarantees for the route sections .
A ventilation and breath sensing apparatus comprising: a ventilation gas delivery circuit ; a ventilation tube coupled to the ventilation gas delivery circuit and further defined by a patient airway end adapted to be placed inside a tracheal, nasal, or oral airway of a patient; a plurality of pressure sensing elements disposed on the patient airway end of the ventilation tube and separated by a distance, each configured to produce independent signals, airflow through the tracheal, nasal, or oral airway being derived from measurements of pressure differentials between the plurality of pressure sensing elements; and at least one thermal sensor disposed on or near the patient airway end of the ventilation tube; wherein control over at least one of ventilation gas delivery timing, amplitude, speed, waveform shape, frequency, and composition is based upon a combination of the signals from the at least one thermal sensor, the pressure sensing elements, and the derived airflow. a ventilation gas delivery circuit ; a ventilation tube coupled to the ventilation gas delivery circuit and further defined by a patient airway end adapted to be placed inside a tracheal, nasal, or oral airway of a patient; a plurality of pressure sensing elements disposed on the patient airway end of the ventilation tube and separated by a distance, each configured to produce independent signals, airflow through the tracheal, nasal, or oral airway being derived from measurements of pressure differentials between the plurality of pressure sensing elements; and at least one thermal sensor disposed on or near the patient airway end of the ventilation tube; wherein control over at least one of ventilation gas delivery timing, amplitude, speed, waveform shape, frequency, and composition is based upon a combination of the signals from the at least one thermal sensor, the pressure sensing elements, and the derived airflow.
A compressor comprising: a compression mechanism having a rotation axis (RA) a cylinder , a piston configured to revolve around the rotation axis, a head defining, along with the cylinder and the piston, a compression chamber , and a contact member; a casing including a trunk accommodating the compression mechanism; and a temperature detector ; wherein the casing includes a compression mechanism contact portion which is a portion of the trunk and has an inner surface and an outer surface, wherein the inner surface of the compression mechanism contact portion is in contact with the contact member of the compression mechanism the compressor being characterized in that , the temperature detector is attached to the outer surface of the compression mechanism contact portion , so that in a side view, at least 90% of a length (H1) of the compression mechanism contact portion along the rotation axis is overlapped with the temperature detector in a side view, or in a side view, at least 90% of a length (H2) of the temperature detector along the rotation axis is overlapped with the compression mechanism contact portion, and in that the contact member is the cylinder or the head. a compression mechanism having a rotation axis (RA) a cylinder , a piston configured to revolve around the rotation axis, a head defining, along with the cylinder and the piston, a compression chamber , and a contact member; a casing including a trunk accommodating the compression mechanism; and a temperature detector ; wherein the casing includes a compression mechanism contact portion which is a portion of the trunk and has an inner surface and an outer surface, wherein the inner surface of the compression mechanism contact portion is in contact with the contact member of the compression mechanism the compressor being characterized in that , the temperature detector is attached to the outer surface of the compression mechanism contact portion , so that in a side view, at least 90% of a length (H1) of the compression mechanism contact portion along the rotation axis is overlapped with the temperature detector in a side view, or in a side view, at least 90% of a length (H2) of the temperature detector along the rotation axis is overlapped with the compression mechanism contact portion, the temperature detector is attached to the outer surface of the compression mechanism contact portion , so that in a side view, at least 90% of a length (H1) of the compression mechanism contact portion along the rotation axis is overlapped with the temperature detector in a side view, or in a side view, at least 90% of a length (H2) of the temperature detector along the rotation axis is overlapped with the compression mechanism contact portion, and in that the contact member is the cylinder or the head.
Method comprising heat treatment of a composition at a temperature greater than or equal to 90°C, wherein the composition comprises at least 0.8% by weight of chitin and at least 0.005% by weight of water-soluble vitamins and/or their derivatives, relative to the total weight of the composition.
A method of manufacturing a lithium metal negative electrode, comprising the steps of (a) applying lithium nitride powder on at least one surface of a lithium metal layer; and (b) rolling the applied powder to form a lithium nitride protective layer in the form of a powder bed of lithium nitride particles on the at least one surface of the lithium metal layer. (a) applying lithium nitride powder on at least one surface of a lithium metal layer; and (b) rolling the applied powder to form a lithium nitride protective layer in the form of a powder bed of lithium nitride particles on the at least one surface of the lithium metal layer.
Planetary gear train comprising a device for connecting two machine parts made of metal that can be rotated about the same axis, comprising - a first machine part , - a second machine part , - one of the two machine parts being a planet carrier having receptacles for planet pins , planet pins being accommodated in the receptacles, which pins support planet gears , and - the first machine part having an internal thread and the second machine part having an external thread , and - adhesive which is arranged between the internal thread and the external thread , - the first machine part and/or the second machine part being mounted with one or more rolling bearings , characterised in that - a diameter (D) of an orbit of peripheries of the planet pins that is radially outer with respect to a gear axis of the planetary gear train is greater than a bearing inner diameter (d) of the rolling bearings . - a first machine part , - a second machine part , - one of the two machine parts being a planet carrier having receptacles for planet pins , planet pins being accommodated in the receptacles, which pins support planet gears , and - the first machine part having an internal thread and the second machine part having an external thread , and - adhesive which is arranged between the internal thread and the external thread , - the first machine part and/or the second machine part being mounted with one or more rolling bearings , characterised in that - a diameter (D) of an orbit of peripheries of the planet pins that is radially outer with respect to a gear axis of the planetary gear train is greater than a bearing inner diameter (d) of the rolling bearings .
A method for facilitating network communication, comprising: identifying a first cloud containing a plurality of service providers secured by a first firewall ; identifying a second cloud containing a plurality of service consumers protected by a second firewall ; establishing, by an overlay component, an automatic overlay channel between the first cloud and the second cloud via a service discovery for service registration, the automatic overlay channel being established upon authentication and registration in a service registry ; permitting the automatic overlay channel to establish a first opening at the first firewall in response to the service registration for facilitating data passage between the first cloud and the second cloud via the automatic overlay channel; and permitting the automatic overlay channel to establish a second opening at the second firewall in accordance with the service registration for facilitating data passage between the first cloud and the second cloud via the automatic overlay channel. identifying a first cloud containing a plurality of service providers secured by a first firewall ; identifying a second cloud containing a plurality of service consumers protected by a second firewall ; establishing, by an overlay component, an automatic overlay channel between the first cloud and the second cloud via a service discovery for service registration, the automatic overlay channel being established upon authentication and registration in a service registry ; permitting the automatic overlay channel to establish a first opening at the first firewall in response to the service registration for facilitating data passage between the first cloud and the second cloud via the automatic overlay channel; and permitting the automatic overlay channel to establish a second opening at the second firewall in accordance with the service registration for facilitating data passage between the first cloud and the second cloud via the automatic overlay channel.
An absorption agent comprising water, an amine compound, and an organic solvent, wherein a value obtained by subtracting a solubility parameter of the organic solvent from a solubility parameter of the amine compound is 1.1 (cal/cm 3 ) 1/2 or more and 4.2 (cal/cm 3 ) 1/2 or less, the solubility parameters being calculated according to Fedors method, the amine compound is 2-aminoethanol, 2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethanol, 2-(methylamino)ethanol or 2-(ethylamino)ethanol, the organic solvent is 1-butanol, 1-pentanol or diethyleneglycol diethyl ether, the amine compound is contained in an amount of 20% by mass or more and 40% by mass or less, the organic solvent is contained in an amount of 40% by mass or more and 60% by mass or less, and the absorption agent absorbs an acidic compound, and is phase-separated into a first phase containing the acidic compound in a high content and a second phase containing the acidic compound in a low content after the absorption agent absorbs the acidic compound.
A multi-layer thermoformable structure comprising: a) at least one polyolefin-based substrate layer, b) at least one polar polymer-based capstock layer having a thickness from 0.025 to 2.5 mm, said polar polymer is selected from the group consisting of acrylic-based polymers consisting of 50 to 100 weight percent of methyl methacrylate monomer and of 0 to 50 weight percent of other acrylate and methacrylate monomers, styrene, alpha methyl styrene, acrylonitrile, and crosslinkers, styrenic-based polymers, polyesters, polycarbonate, polyvinylidene fluoride, and thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), and compatible mixtures thereof, and c) at least one tie layer having a thickness from 0.025 to 2.5 mm comprising a blend of, A) one or more polymers selected from the group consisting of olefinic acrylate copolymrs, copolymers of olefin and (meth)acrylic acid which can be partially or fully in the salt form, a high impact polystyrene, and vinyl cyanide-containing compounds and B) one or more polymers or oligomers selected from the group consisting of polydienes, polyolefins, olefin acrylate copolymers, polyesters, acrylics, and styrenics, which contain functional moieties such as epoxy, carboxylic acid, carboxylate, amine, amide, siloxane, silicone, urethane, anhydride, wherein said tie layer is directly adjacent to, and in between the polyolefin-based layer and the polar polymer based layer, wherein said multi-layer thermoformable structure excludes any tie-layer composed only of a blend of (A) an olefin acrylate copolymer which is functionalized and (B) an acrylic polymer or oligomer, and wherein multi-layer thermoformable structure excludes any tie-layer composed only of a blend of (A) vinyl cyanide-containing compounds, and (B) block copolymers of vinyl aromatic monomer with aliphatic conjugated diene, fully or partially hydrogenated diene, or olefin monomer. a) at least one polyolefin-based substrate layer, b) at least one polar polymer-based capstock layer having a thickness from 0.025 to 2.5 mm, said polar polymer is selected from the group consisting of acrylic-based polymers consisting of 50 to 100 weight percent of methyl methacrylate monomer and of 0 to 50 weight percent of other acrylate and methacrylate monomers, styrene, alpha methyl styrene, acrylonitrile, and crosslinkers, styrenic-based polymers, polyesters, polycarbonate, polyvinylidene fluoride, and thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), and compatible mixtures thereof, and c) at least one tie layer having a thickness from 0.025 to 2.5 mm comprising a blend of, A) one or more polymers selected from the group consisting of olefinic acrylate copolymrs, copolymers of olefin and (meth)acrylic acid which can be partially or fully in the salt form, a high impact polystyrene, and vinyl cyanide-containing compounds and B) one or more polymers or oligomers selected from the group consisting of polydienes, polyolefins, olefin acrylate copolymers, polyesters, acrylics, and styrenics, which contain functional moieties such as epoxy, carboxylic acid, carboxylate, amine, amide, siloxane, silicone, urethane, anhydride,
A rotary switch comprising: a rotation movable portion ; a plurality of movable conductors held in the rotation movable portion ; a base portion ; a power supply terminal held in the base portion ; and a plurality of fixed contacts held in the base portion , wherein the fixed contacts and the power supply terminal are connected and disconnected via the movable conductors by a rotational operation of the rotation movable portion , wherein the power supply terminal is disposed at a rotation center position of the rotation movable portion , wherein the plurality of fixed contacts are disposed on a plurality of concentric circles having different diameter dimensions around the power supply terminal , and wherein a movable contact provided in each movable conductor is in contact with or separated from only the fixed contact corresponding to a rotation of the rotation movable portion , characterized in that the number of the movable contacts of the movable conductors is set to the same as the number of the fixed contacts and each of the movable contacts is used only for connection and disconnection of the corresponding fixed contact . a rotation movable portion ; a plurality of movable conductors held in the rotation movable portion ; a base portion ; a power supply terminal held in the base portion ; and a plurality of fixed contacts held in the base portion , wherein the fixed contacts and the power supply terminal are connected and disconnected via the movable conductors by a rotational operation of the rotation movable portion , wherein the power supply terminal is disposed at a rotation center position of the rotation movable portion , wherein the plurality of fixed contacts are disposed on a plurality of concentric circles having different diameter dimensions around the power supply terminal , and wherein a movable contact provided in each movable conductor is in contact with or separated from only the fixed contact corresponding to a rotation of the rotation movable portion , characterized in that the number of the movable contacts of the movable conductors is set to the same as the number of the fixed contacts and each of the movable contacts is used only for connection and disconnection of the corresponding fixed contact .
A USB connector , configured to connect to a first circuit board of a body portion of an electronic device to transmit signals to the first circuit board , wherein the USB connector comprises a substrate , a USB signal pin , a subscriber card mounting portion , and a subscriber card data signal pin ; the USB signal pin is disposed on a top of the substrate, and the USB signal pin is electronically connectable to the first circuit board , to transmit USB signals; the subscriber card mounting portion is disposed on a bottom of the substrate , to mount a subscriber card ; the subscriber card data signal pin is disposed in the subscriber card mounting portion , and the subscriber card data signal pin is electronically connectable to the first circuit board , so that when the subscriber card is mounted in the mounting portion , subscriber card data signal transmission between the subscriber card and the first circuit board is implemented by using the subscriber card data signal pin , characterized in that the subscriber card mounting portion is a groove , wherein the groove is formed concave inwardly from the bottom of the substrate and is configured so that when the subscriber card is mounted in the groove , a data signal pin of the subscriber card is electronically connected to the subscriber card data signal pin in the groove .
A method for docking an autonomous mobile green area maintenance robot to a docking station , wherein an electrical conductor arrangement runs in a region of the docking station , wherein the conductor arrangement is designed such that a periodic current (I(t)) flows through the conductor arrangement , wherein the current (I(t)) generates a periodic magnetic field (B(t)), wherein the green area maintenance robot has two magnetic field sensors , wherein the two magnetic field sensors (21a, 21 b) are designed such that the periodic magnetic field (B(t)) respectively causes a periodic sensor signal (S21a(t), S21b(t)) in the magnetic field sensors , wherein the method comprises the steps of: a) determining a phase shift (PV) between the two sensor signals (S21a(t), S21 b(t)) or signals based on the sensor signals (S21a(t), S21b(t)), and b) controlling movement of the green area maintenance robot for docking based on the determined phase shift (PV), characterised in that controlling movement of the green area maintenance robot for docking based on the determined phase shift (PV) comprises: carrying out regulation such that the phase shift (PV) is in a range between 0 and π. wherein an electrical conductor arrangement runs in a region of the docking station , wherein the conductor arrangement is designed such that a periodic current (I(t)) flows through the conductor arrangement , wherein the current (I(t)) generates a periodic magnetic field (B(t)), wherein the green area maintenance robot has two magnetic field sensors , wherein the two magnetic field sensors (21a, 21 b) are designed such that the periodic magnetic field (B(t)) respectively causes a periodic sensor signal (S21a(t), S21b(t)) in the magnetic field sensors , wherein the method comprises the steps of: a) determining a phase shift (PV) between the two sensor signals (S21a(t), S21 b(t)) or signals based on the sensor signals (S21a(t), S21b(t)), and b) controlling movement of the green area maintenance robot for docking based on the determined phase shift (PV), characterised in that controlling movement of the green area maintenance robot for docking based on the determined phase shift (PV) comprises: carrying out regulation such that the phase shift (PV) is in a range between 0 and π. a) determining a phase shift (PV) between the two sensor signals (S21a(t), S21 b(t)) or signals based on the sensor signals (S21a(t), S21b(t)), and b) controlling movement of the green area maintenance robot for docking based on the determined phase shift (PV),