mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
- Flexible container for growing plants, comprising : - a flexible casing of impermeable material open at the top, which is intended to receive, in a lower compartment , a porous material, and in an upper compartment , a substrate for growing plants; - a porous separating sheet separating the two compartments; - a means for supplying to the lower compartment a substrate wetting water which is intended to rise up the porous material by capillary action to wet the substrate by passing through the separating sheet , the substrate wetting water being a water which may contain at least one nutrient and/or at least one fertiliser; and - a means of discharging the wetting water through at least one opening in the casing in the region of the lower compartment, characterised by the fact that it includes a wetting water passage pocket, open at its lower end, in the position of use, disposed at the wetting water discharge port on the outer part of the container , to allow the discharge of wetting water from the wetting water discharge port , a rod being arranged in the wetting water passage pocket to prevent the pocket from being pressed against the wall of the container in the position of use. - a flexible casing of impermeable material open at the top, which is intended to receive, in a lower compartment , a porous material, and in an upper compartment , a substrate for growing plants; - a porous separating sheet separating the two compartments; - a means for supplying to the lower compartment a substrate wetting water which is intended to rise up the porous material by capillary action to wet the substrate by passing through the separating sheet , the substrate wetting water being a water which may contain at least one nutrient and/or at least one fertiliser; and - a means of discharging the wetting water through at least one opening in the casing in the region of the lower compartment, a wetting water passage pocket, open at its lower end, in the position of use, disposed at the wetting water discharge port on the outer part of the container , to allow the discharge of wetting water from the wetting water discharge port , a rod being arranged in the wetting water passage pocket to prevent the pocket from being pressed against the wall of the container in the position of use.
A distributed antenna system comprising: a base station network interface ; and a remote antenna unit communicatively coupled to the base station network interface , the remote antenna unit including an antenna, the remote antenna unit configured to: receive a radio frequency band signal from a subscriber unit; convert the radio frequency band signal into a data stream; and communicate the data stream with the base station network interface ; wherein the base station network interface is configured to: convert the data stream or a signal derived from the data stream into a digital communication signal, wherein a master reference clock is embedded in the digital communication signal; and communicate the digital communication signal including the master reference clock to an external device external to the distributed antenna system , the external device configured to extract the master reference clock embedded in the digital communication signal to lock its clock to the master reference clock; and wherein the distributed antenna system is configured to: distribute the master reference clock to various components of the distributed antenna system to keep the various components of the distributed antenna system locked to a single clock. a base station network interface ; and a remote antenna unit communicatively coupled to the base station network interface , the remote antenna unit including an antenna, the remote antenna unit configured to: receive a radio frequency band signal from a subscriber unit; convert the radio frequency band signal into a data stream; and communicate the data stream with the base station network interface ; receive a radio frequency band signal from a subscriber unit; convert the radio frequency band signal into a data stream; and communicate the data stream with the base station network interface ; wherein the base station network interface is configured to: convert the data stream or a signal derived from the data stream into a digital communication signal, wherein a master reference clock is embedded in the digital communication signal; and communicate the digital communication signal including the master reference clock to an external device external to the distributed antenna system , the external device configured to extract the master reference clock embedded in the digital communication signal to lock its clock to the master reference clock; and convert the data stream or a signal derived from the data stream into a digital communication signal, wherein a master reference clock is embedded in the digital communication signal; and communicate the digital communication signal including the master reference clock to an external device external to the distributed antenna system , the external device configured to extract the master reference clock embedded in the digital communication signal to lock its clock to the master reference clock; and wherein the distributed antenna system is configured to: distribute the master reference clock to various components of the distributed antenna system to keep the various components of the distributed antenna system locked to a single clock.
A system for racing first aircraft systems , the system comprising: a plurality of autonomous synchronized unmanned second aircraft systems configured to form a swarm at a race course through which the first aircraft systems are to navigate; and a controller configured to be operatively coupled to at least one unmanned second aircraft system of the swarm , the controller configured to control the swarm to form a physical, projected, or virtual element of the race course, wherein the element imposes restrictions on navigation paths of the first aircraft systems through the race course . a plurality of autonomous synchronized unmanned second aircraft systems configured to form a swarm at a race course through which the first aircraft systems are to navigate; and a controller configured to be operatively coupled to at least one unmanned second aircraft system of the swarm , the controller configured to control the swarm to form a physical, projected, or virtual element of the race course, wherein the element imposes restrictions on navigation paths of the first aircraft systems through the race course .
Road construction machine in the form of a road finisher for paving a road surface or in the form of a feeder vehicle for supplying the road finisher with paving material, wherein the road construction machine comprises an operator stand with a floor surface as a tread surface for an operator, further comprising a cooling system (K) for producing a mist from a cooling agent , wherein the cooling system (K) comprises a tank for receiving the cooling agent and a spray apparatus for nebulizing the cooling agent into a mist, characterized in that the cooling system (K) is configured to produce a mist in the area of the operator stand , wherein the spray apparatus is arranged at a height of at least 1.7 m above the tread surface .
A method for operating an interconnected fire detection and extinguishing system that includes a plurality of integrated devices , wherein each of the plurality of integrated devices includes: a detector for detecting a condition associated with at least one of a fire or smoke; an extinguisher comprising an extinguishing agent; a wireless communication module ; and a device housing wherein the detector , the extinguisher , and the wireless module are included within the device housing, the method comprising: detecting the condition associated with at least one of a fire or smoke at a first integrated device of the plurality of integrated devices ; responsive to detecting smoke or fire, providing, by the detector of the first integrated device, a signal to the extinguisher of the first integrated device to release the extinguishing agent stored in the extinguisher ; wirelessly communicating state information with the wireless communication module of the first integrated device to another one of the plurality of integrated devices that is in proximity of the first integrated device; and using the state information to trigger the another one of the plurality of integrated devices and thereby to release the extinguishing agent stored in the extinguisher of the another one of the plurality of integrated devices. detecting the condition associated with at least one of a fire or smoke at a first integrated device of the plurality of integrated devices ; responsive to detecting smoke or fire, providing, by the detector of the first integrated device, a signal to the extinguisher of the first integrated device to release the extinguishing agent stored in the extinguisher ; wirelessly communicating state information with the wireless communication module of the first integrated device to another one of the plurality of integrated devices that is in proximity of the first integrated device; and using the state information to trigger the another one of the plurality of integrated devices and thereby to release the extinguishing agent stored in the extinguisher of the another one of the plurality of integrated devices.
Compressed-air conditioning device, comprising - at least one compressed-air inlet , to which a compressor can be connected, - a pressure line connected to the compressed-air inlet , - a system pressure line , which is connected via a check valve to the pressure line , - a drying device arranged in the pressure line , - a bleed line which branches off from the pressure line between the compressed-air inlet and the drying device and in which a pneumatically actuatable bleed valve is arranged, - a regeneration path which can be connected, according to the switching position of a bleed control valve , to the system pressure line or to a line connected to the system pressure line , in particular to a compressed-air consumer circuit , and which discharges between the drying device and the check valve into the pressure line , - an electrically actuatable feed control valve for controlling the feed of compressed air to the compressed-air inlet , characterized in that a conditioning module comprising a drying device (126-11) is provided in a parallel pressure line which is arranged in parallel with respect to the pressure line and which, alternatively to the pressure line , can be opened up by a shuttle valve . - at least one compressed-air inlet , to which a compressor can be connected, - a pressure line connected to the compressed-air inlet , - a system pressure line , which is connected via a check valve to the pressure line , - a drying device arranged in the pressure line , - a bleed line which branches off from the pressure line between the compressed-air inlet and the drying device and in which a pneumatically actuatable bleed valve is arranged, - a regeneration path which can be connected, according to the switching position of a bleed control valve , to the system pressure line or to a line connected to the system pressure line , in particular to a compressed-air consumer circuit , and which discharges between the drying device and the check valve into the pressure line , - an electrically actuatable feed control valve for controlling the feed of compressed air to the compressed-air inlet ,
A failsafe subsurface-controlled safety valve assembly comprising: a tubular housing having a bore therethrough; a closure member disposed in the bore of the tubular housing, wherein the closure member is movable between a closed position and an open position; an operating piston (45;65) in fluid communication with the bore of the tubular housing and operable to move the closure member between the closed position and the open position; a trigger piston operable to move the closure member from the open position to the closed position; and a trigger assembly operable to actuate the trigger piston and moveable from a closed position in which the trigger assembly prevents fluid communication between the trigger piston and the bore of the tubular housing to an open position in which the trigger assembly establishes fluid communication between the trigger piston and the bore of the tubular housing. a tubular housing having a bore therethrough; a closure member disposed in the bore of the tubular housing, wherein the closure member is movable between a closed position and an open position; an operating piston (45;65) in fluid communication with the bore of the tubular housing and operable to move the closure member between the closed position and the open position; a trigger piston operable to move the closure member from the open position to the closed position; and a trigger assembly operable to actuate the trigger piston and moveable from a closed position in which the trigger assembly prevents fluid communication between the trigger piston and the bore of the tubular housing to an open position in which the trigger assembly establishes fluid communication between the trigger piston and the bore of the tubular housing.
A gelled anode for an alkaline battery cell, the gelled anode comprising: a gelling agent; an alkaline electrolyte comprising a hydroxide material; and a surfactant; and zinc-based particles, wherein between 10% to 20% of the zinc-based particles, by weight relative to the total zinc in the electrode, have a particle size determined as described in the specification of greater than about 150 micrometers, wherein the zinc-based particles have an aspect ratio of from about 1.85 to about 4.15. a gelling agent; an alkaline electrolyte comprising a hydroxide material; and a surfactant; and zinc-based particles, wherein between 10% to 20% of the zinc-based particles, by weight relative to the total zinc in the electrode, have a particle size determined as described in the specification of greater than about 150 micrometers, wherein the zinc-based particles have an aspect ratio of from about 1.85 to about 4.15.
A method for determining the rotor position of a permanent magnet synchronous motor with a rotor and a stator with three winding strands (U, V, W) which are connected at a star point in a star connection, and wherein three winding connections (U1, V1, W1) for connecting to a pulse inverter are provided, as well as a device for determining the star point differential voltage between the star point and a reference point and a position determination device for determining the relative rotation position of the rotor from the measurement signal (U SN ) obtained from the star point differential voltage, characterised in that the measurement signal is the response to applying an excitation signal (U A ), wherein a device for generating the excitation signal (U A ), which is characterised by a temporarily low-frequency component (NF) and at least one temporarily high-frequency component (HF), is provided, wherein the rotation position of the rotor is determined from the high-frequency component (HF) and the envelope (UE) of the measurement signal (U SN ) by the position determination device, wherein the excitation signal (U A ) with a low-frequency component (NF) and at least one high-frequency component (HF) is applied to the motor clamps, and the rotation position of the rotor is determined from the high-frequency component (HF) and the system response obtained from the envelope (UE) of the measurement signal (U SN ), and wherein the frequency of the high-frequency component (HF) of the excitation signal (U A ) is several times greater than the operating frequency of the permanent magnet synchronous motor , wherein the determination of the rotor position from the measurement signal (U SN ) occurs at least by acquisition of the rotor position-dependent phase shift Φ(γ) between the excitation signal and the measurement signal.
Device for cosmetic treatment comprising a body consisting of a first section , arranged at a first end of the body , in which a drive motor of the device is arranged, a second section , arranged at a second end of the body , opposite the first end , in which a needle-holding cartridge (9; 10; 11) is fitted, and a third section , that connects the first section to the second section , in which drive means is housed for driving the needles contained in said needle-holding cartridge (9; 10; 11), wherein said needle-holding cartridge (9; 10; 11) comprises a support element configured for supporting a single needle , or a plurality of needles , wherein said support element is movable inside a casing of said cartridge (9; 10; 11) and is driven to move inside said casing by said drive means between a start position in which said needles (14; 25) do not protrude outside said body and an end position in which said needles (14; 25) protrude from said body for a preset distance, wherein said third section comprises an adjusting ring nut that can rotate around a longitudinal axis (A) of the body , wherein a rotation of said adjusting ring nut determines a variation of the start position of said support element and of said preset distance, characterized in that on the outer surface of the ring nut a first graduated scale (S1) and a second graduated scale (S2) are impressed and on the second section of the body an indicating element is impressed that is associated with both the graduated scales, said first graduated scale (S1) and said second graduated scale (S2) indicating values of said preset distance.
Component for air guidance for an air-conditioning system of an aircraft, - having at least one entry opening and at least one exit opening for air , - having at least two part-shells (6a, b), - wherein the part-shells (6a, b) are connected to one another in an air-tight manner in such a way that the entry openings and the exit openings remain free, - wherein the part-shells (6a, b) are particle-foam parts, - wherein the component contains at least one structural part (10a-d), wherein at least one of the structural parts (10a-d) is an end sleeve having the entry opening , characterized in that the end sleeve is fastened in the component in that it is accommodated in a form-fitting manner between at least two of the part-shells (6a,b), wherein the end sleeve is able to be placed in a form-fitting manner between the part-shells (6a,b) when the latter are joined to one another. - having at least one entry opening and at least one exit opening for air , - having at least two part-shells (6a, b), - wherein the part-shells (6a, b) are connected to one another in an air-tight manner in such a way that the entry openings and the exit openings remain free, - wherein the part-shells (6a, b) are particle-foam parts, - wherein the component contains at least one structural part (10a-d), wherein at least one of the structural parts (10a-d) is an end sleeve having the entry opening , characterized in that the end sleeve is fastened in the component in that it is accommodated in a form-fitting manner between at least two of the part-shells (6a,b), wherein the end sleeve is able to be placed in a form-fitting manner between the part-shells (6a,b) when the latter are joined to one another.
Method for conditioning an audio signal subjected to lossy compression, characterised by the following steps: - provision of an audio signal subjected to lossy compression, which is an already decoded audio file subjected to lossy compression, - transfer of the audio signal to a frequency spectrum in which energies of the audio signal are correlated with frequencies of the audio signal , - determination of frequencies (f i ) of local amplitude maxima in the frequency spectrum, - definition of a first selection criterion and preselection of the frequencies (f i ) of two local amplitude maxima directly following one another, which frequencies satisfy the first selection criterion, - definition of a second selection criterion and selection of preselected frequencies (f i ) satisfying the first selection criterion of two local amplitude maxima directly following one another, which frequencies additionally satisfy the second selection criterion, - generation of an audio filler signal (AFS) and - conditioning of the audio signal by introduction of the audio filler signal (AFS) into a frequency range between the frequencies (f i ) satisfying the second selection criterion, so that the frequency range is filled at least in sections, in particular completely, with the audio filler signal (AFS). - provision of an audio signal subjected to lossy compression, which is an already decoded audio file subjected to lossy compression, - transfer of the audio signal to a frequency spectrum in which energies of the audio signal are correlated with frequencies of the audio signal , - determination of frequencies (f i ) of local amplitude maxima in the frequency spectrum, - definition of a first selection criterion and preselection of the frequencies (f i ) of two local amplitude maxima directly following one another, which frequencies satisfy the first selection criterion, - definition of a second selection criterion and selection of preselected frequencies (f i ) satisfying the first selection criterion of two local amplitude maxima directly following one another, which frequencies additionally satisfy the second selection criterion, - generation of an audio filler signal (AFS) and - conditioning of the audio signal by introduction of the audio filler signal (AFS) into a frequency range between the frequencies (f i ) satisfying the second selection criterion, so that the frequency range is filled at least in sections, in particular completely, with the audio filler signal (AFS).
A dual-wire hybrid welding system comprising: a hybrid welding apparatus , the hybrid welding apparatus having a laser and an electric arc welder having a first wire feeding device for feeding a first wire ; wherein the laser and the electric arc welder are configured, in operation, to direct energy toward at least two adjacent components along a joint and the first wire feeding device is configured to feed first wire into the joint to establish a molten pool generated by both the laser and the electric arc welder with the first wire characterized in that the dual-wire hybrid welding system further comprises a second wire feeding device configured, in operation, to feed a second wire , the second wire feeding device being arranged and disposed to feed the second wire from the electric arc welder side of the system; wherein the second wire is fed to the molten pool to form a common molten pool , the common molten pool being operable to provide a full penetration weld to join the at least two adjacent components without cracking the components at a high constant weld speed, and wherein the second wire feeding device is configured to feed second wire without creating additional arc between the second wire and the at least two adjacent components . a hybrid welding apparatus , the hybrid welding apparatus having a laser and an electric arc welder having a first wire feeding device for feeding a first wire ; wherein the laser and the electric arc welder are configured, in operation, to direct energy toward at least two adjacent components along a joint and the first wire feeding device is configured to feed first wire into the joint to establish a molten pool generated by both the laser and the electric arc welder with the first wire characterized in that the dual-wire hybrid welding system further comprises a second wire feeding device configured, in operation, to feed a second wire , the second wire feeding device being arranged and disposed to feed the second wire from the electric arc welder side of the system; wherein the second wire is fed to the molten pool to form a common molten pool , the common molten pool being operable to provide a full penetration weld to join the at least two adjacent components without cracking the components at a high constant weld speed, and wherein the second wire feeding device is configured to feed second wire without creating additional arc between the second wire and the at least two adjacent components .