mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A time-temperature indicator (TTI) system comprising a substrate to which at least a first agent and a second agent have been applied; the substrate having at least a first and a second section; wherein - the first agent and the second agent have been applied to at least the first and the second section of the substrate; - the number of moles of the first agent that has been applied to the first section of the substrate is different from the number of moles of the first agent that has been applied to the second section of the substrate; or the number of moles of the second agent that has been applied to the first section of the substrate is different from the number of moles of the second agent that has been applied to the second section of the substrate; characterized in that : - the first agent and the second agent provide a visual change in appearance, such as a change in color, when brought in contact in the presence of an activation fluid. - the first agent and the second agent have been applied to at least the first and the second section of the substrate; - the number of moles of the first agent that has been applied to the first section of the substrate is different from the number of moles of the first agent that has been applied to the second section of the substrate; or the number of moles of the second agent that has been applied to the first section of the substrate is different from the number of moles of the second agent that has been applied to the second section of the substrate; characterized in that : - the first agent and the second agent provide a visual change in appearance, such as a change in color, when brought in contact in the presence of an activation fluid.
A method for resource configuration, being applied to Vehicle-to-Everything communications, V2X, and comprising: acquiring (S202), by a first base station, a Device-to-Device, D2D, communication resource of a second base station or a D2D communication resource of the first base station itself, wherein the D2D communication resource is a PC5 communication resource used for the V2X; and sending (S204), by the first base station, the acquired D2D communication resource to a User Equipment, UE; wherein the D2D communication resource comprises a D2D communication exceptional transmission resource pool; wherein the D2D communication exceptional transmission resource pool is for use by the UE under any one of the following conditions: a wireless link failure in the UE, running of T310, running of T304, a handover failure in the UE or timeout of T304, cell re-selection of the UE or running of T311, Radio Resource Control, RRC, connection re-establishment of the UE or running of T301, running of T300, or RRC connection establishment of the UE or a connection establishment failure caused by timeout of T300. acquiring (S202), by a first base station, a Device-to-Device, D2D, communication resource of a second base station or a D2D communication resource of the first base station itself, wherein the D2D communication resource is a PC5 communication resource used for the V2X; and sending (S204), by the first base station, the acquired D2D communication resource to a User Equipment, UE; wherein the D2D communication resource comprises a D2D communication exceptional transmission resource pool; wherein the D2D communication exceptional transmission resource pool is for use by the UE under any one of the following conditions: a wireless link failure in the UE, running of T310, running of T304, a handover failure in the UE or timeout of T304, cell re-selection of the UE or running of T311, Radio Resource Control, RRC, connection re-establishment of the UE or running of T301, running of T300, or RRC connection establishment of the UE or a connection establishment failure caused by timeout of T300.
Device for feeding a fluid into a container , comprising a) at least one inflow device ; b) at least one rising gap formed by a rear surface and a front surface , the surfaces and being arranged in parallel with one another substantially in the vertical direction, and the distance between them being in the range from 2.5 to 10 mm, and the surfaces and being oriented substantially vertically in relation to the container ; c) at least one connection between the inflow device and the at least one rising gap ; d) at least one outlet opening ; characterised in that the at least one inflow device comprises at least one diffuser and the diffuser comprises a chamber , a plate and a gap ; an upper chamber (10a1) and a lower chamber (10a2) being formed by the plate ; the gap forming an opening between the two chambers (10a1) and (10a2), which opening allows a fluid to pass through; the inflow device being connected to the lower chamber (10a2); and the connection being arranged between the upper chamber (10a2) and the rising gap . a) at least one inflow device ; b) at least one rising gap formed by a rear surface and a front surface , the surfaces and being arranged in parallel with one another substantially in the vertical direction, and the distance between them being in the range from 2.5 to 10 mm, and the surfaces and being oriented substantially vertically in relation to the container ; c) at least one connection between the inflow device and the at least one rising gap ; d) at least one outlet opening ;
Electronic device for measuring a determined quantity, the device having a two-wire interface (J) having two connection terminals intended to be connected to a conductive pair supplying the measuring device and conveying in return an electrical quantity representative of the measured quantity, the device comprising: - a transducer (S) providing a raw measurement of the determined quantity; - a processing stage (T) for conditioning the raw measurement, the processing stage comprising an input connected to the transducer and an output port; - a regulator (R) comprising an input port (Er) electrically connected to the two connection terminals of the two-wire interface and an output port (Sr) supplying the transducer (S) and/or the processing stage (T) with regulated voltage, the device being characterized in that the output port of the processing stage (T) is connected to the input port (Er) or to the output port (Sr) of the regulator (R) and in that the device comprises a feedback circuit (BR) electrically connected to the input port (Er) of the regulator (R) and to the processing stage (T). - a transducer (S) providing a raw measurement of the determined quantity; - a processing stage (T) for conditioning the raw measurement, the processing stage comprising an input connected to the transducer and an output port; - a regulator (R) comprising an input port (Er) electrically connected to the two connection terminals of the two-wire interface and an output port (Sr) supplying the transducer (S) and/or the processing stage (T) with regulated voltage,
A method of developing a geometry of a mesostructure for a dental prosthesis by means of a software program, the method comprising the following steps: receiving first 3D data defining a 3D installation space for a mesostructure, receiving second 3D data defining possible positions for attaching the mesostructure, receiving third 3D data defining possible positions or regions for attaching the dental prosthesis to the mesostructure, and developing an optimized geometry of the mesostructure by means of an optimization technique, wherein starting from the 3D installation space, the possible positions for attaching the mesostructure and the possible positions or regions for attaching the dental prosthesis to the mesostructure, the geometry of the mesostructure is optimized by automatically removing, by means of the software program, those regions from the 3-D installation space which do not contribute or contribute only slightly to load absorption. receiving first 3D data defining a 3D installation space for a mesostructure, receiving second 3D data defining possible positions for attaching the mesostructure, receiving third 3D data defining possible positions or regions for attaching the dental prosthesis to the mesostructure, and developing an optimized geometry of the mesostructure by means of an optimization technique, wherein starting from the 3D installation space, the possible positions for attaching the mesostructure and the possible positions or regions for attaching the dental prosthesis to the mesostructure, the geometry of the mesostructure is optimized by automatically removing, by means of the software program, those regions from the 3-D installation space which do not contribute or contribute only slightly to load absorption.
Device for the ultrasonic welding of materials , in particular films, having an ultrasonic welding unit which has an ultrasonic somatrode , having an electric drive motor for moving the ultrasonic welding unit independently of the ultrasonic welding movement of the ultrasonic somatrode , and having a clamping member which, in a welding position of the ultrasonic welding unit , is reduced in its length with respect to a non-welding position against the resistance of oppositely directed clamping forces and which is increased in its length in the welding position during a yielding of at least one of the materials to be welded during the welding operation on account of its clamping forces and, as a result of the increase in length, causes a movement of the ultrasonic welding unit in the direction of the yielding material, characterized in that the clamping member is pneumatically operated.
A method of providing a microstructure pattern on an exterior surface, the method comprising the steps of: applying a layer of photocurable material to the exterior surface; irradiating the photocurable material with radiation including a predetermined irradiation intensity profile to initiate curing of the irradiated photocurable material, the curing causing a curing depth profile across the layer of the photocurable material corresponding to the selected intensity profile ; and removing uncured photocurable material to form the microstructure pattern , wherein the initiated curing includes bottom-up curing of the layer of the photocurable material from a first side proximal to the exterior surface to an opposed, second side distal from the exterior surface and wherein the bottom-up curing includes inhibited curing based on diffused oxygen into the layer of photocurable material , wherein the level of diffused oxygen near the second side is greater than that near the first side of the layer of the photocurable material . applying a layer of photocurable material to the exterior surface; irradiating the photocurable material with radiation including a predetermined irradiation intensity profile to initiate curing of the irradiated photocurable material, the curing causing a curing depth profile across the layer of the photocurable material corresponding to the selected intensity profile ; and removing uncured photocurable material to form the microstructure pattern , wherein the initiated curing includes bottom-up curing of the layer of the photocurable material from a first side proximal to the exterior surface to an opposed, second side distal from the exterior surface and wherein the bottom-up curing includes inhibited curing based on diffused oxygen into the layer of photocurable material , wherein the level of diffused oxygen near the second side is greater than that near the first side of the layer of the photocurable material .
A core for an electric shunt reactor , the core comprising: a first and a second yoke ; and at least one column assembly (10; 20) arranged along a respective longitudinal column axis (11; 21), wherein the column assembly (10; 20) comprises an intermediate section (12; 22) and at least two distal column elements (14, 16; 24, 26); wherein the column assembly (10; 20) connects the first and second yoke in order to establish a magnetic path ; wherein a duct (18; 28) extends along the longitudinal column axis (11; 21) through the column assembly (10; 20) and through the first and second yokes , the duct (18; 28) interfering with the magnetic path ; characterized in that a respective distal column element (14; 16; 24; 26) has a lamination pattern differing from a lamination pattern of the intermediate section (12; 22) and differing from a lamination pattern of the neighboring yoke (4; 6) in order to mitigate the interference of the duct (18; 28). a first and a second yoke ; and at least one column assembly (10; 20) arranged along a respective longitudinal column axis (11; 21), wherein the column assembly (10; 20) comprises an intermediate section (12; 22) and at least two distal column elements (14, 16; 24, 26); wherein the column assembly (10; 20) connects the first and second yoke in order to establish a magnetic path ; wherein a duct (18; 28) extends along the longitudinal column axis (11; 21) through the column assembly (10; 20) and through the first and second yokes , the duct (18; 28) interfering with the magnetic path ; characterized in that a respective distal column element (14; 16; 24; 26) has a lamination pattern differing from a lamination pattern of the intermediate section (12; 22) and differing from a lamination pattern of the neighboring yoke (4; 6) in order to mitigate the interference of the duct (18; 28).
A polymer comprising a temperature-responsive unit in a molecule, wherein the temperature-responsive unit is one comprising azobenzene, diarylethene, a hydroxyl group, a carbonyl bond, an amide bond, or any combinations of these units,wherein the polymer has a refractive index difference (B-A) of 0.01 or greater but 0.2 or less between a minimum refractive index A of the polymer in a temperature range of 5 degrees C or higher but lower than 30 degrees C and a maximum refractive index B of the polymer in a temperature range of 30 degrees C or higher but lower than 50 degrees C, and wherein the polymer has a glass transition temperature of -50 degrees C or higher but lower than 80 degrees C. a temperature-responsive unit in a molecule, wherein the temperature-responsive unit is one comprising azobenzene, diarylethene, a hydroxyl group, a carbonyl bond, an amide bond, or any combinations of these units,wherein the polymer has a refractive index difference (B-A) of 0.01 or greater but 0.2 or less between a minimum refractive index A of the polymer in a temperature range of 5 degrees C or higher but lower than 30 degrees C and a maximum refractive index B of the polymer in a temperature range of 30 degrees C or higher but lower than 50 degrees C, and wherein the polymer has a glass transition temperature of -50 degrees C or higher but lower than 80 degrees C.
An electric mower comprising a cutting unit , at least one battery for an electrical power supply for the mower, at least two driving wheels and at least one electric motor, with permanent magnets that is coupled to the driving wheels, characterised by an electromagnetic parking brake comprising the electric motor .
An electrochromic medium comprising a cathodic material, an anodic material, and a liquid or gel that comprises a protic solvent; wherein the electrochromic medium comprises at least one of a cathodic protic-soluble electrochromic material represented by Formula (I): wherein R 1 and R 2 are each independently -(CH 2 ) m -CO 2 - , -(CH 2 ) n -P(O)(OH)(O - ), -(CH 2 ) p -OP(O)(OH)(O - ), or -(CH 2 ) q -S(O) 2 O - ; m , n , p , and q are each independently 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10; and R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , and R 10 are each independently H, OH, O-alkyl, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, NO 2 , alkyl, or aryl. R 1 and R 2 are each independently -(CH 2 ) m -CO 2 - , -(CH 2 ) n -P(O)(OH)(O - ), -(CH 2 ) p -OP(O)(OH)(O - ), or -(CH 2 ) q -S(O) 2 O - ; m , n , p , and q are each independently 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10; and R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , and R 10 are each independently H, OH, O-alkyl, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, NO 2 , alkyl, or aryl.
A method comprising: receiving, at data processing hardware , sensor data about an environment of a robot ; generating, by the data processing hardware , a map of movement limitations for the robot based on first data of the sensor data , the map of movement limitations identifying at least one of an obstacle or a no-step region within the environment ; generating, by the data processing hardware , a stair model of a set of stairs within the environment based on second data of the sensor data ; merging, by the data processing hardware , the stair model and the map of movement limitations to generate an enhanced stair map ; and controlling, by the data processing hardware , the robot to traverse a first portion of the environment using the enhanced stair map and a second portion of the environment using the map of movement limitations. receiving, at data processing hardware , sensor data about an environment of a robot ; generating, by the data processing hardware , a map of movement limitations for the robot based on first data of the sensor data , the map of movement limitations identifying at least one of an obstacle or a no-step region within the environment ; generating, by the data processing hardware , a stair model of a set of stairs within the environment based on second data of the sensor data ; merging, by the data processing hardware , the stair model and the map of movement limitations to generate an enhanced stair map ; and controlling, by the data processing hardware , the robot to traverse a first portion of the environment using the enhanced stair map and a second portion of the environment using the map of movement limitations.
An additive delivery system comprising: a base cap for mounting the additive delivery system on a container of base liquid; a spout cooperatively associated with the base cap; a base liquid flow path (10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4); a base liquid flow valve disposed in the base liquid flow path; an additive flow path (20.1, 20.2); an additive adjustment valve disposed in the additive flow path; the base liquid flow path and additive flow path communicating with a mixing section ; and a dispensing closure valve in communication with the mixing section, wherein the dispensing closure valve comprises a closure base for engaging the spout, a closure valve disposed on the closure base and a valve retainer secured to the closure base and retaining the closure valve on the closure base, characterised in that the closure valve comprises a slit valve . a base cap for mounting the additive delivery system on a container of base liquid; a spout cooperatively associated with the base cap; a base liquid flow path (10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4); a base liquid flow valve disposed in the base liquid flow path; an additive flow path (20.1, 20.2); an additive adjustment valve disposed in the additive flow path; the base liquid flow path and additive flow path communicating with a mixing section ; and a dispensing closure valve in communication with the mixing section, wherein the dispensing closure valve comprises a closure base for engaging the spout, a closure valve disposed on the closure base and a valve retainer secured to the closure base and retaining the closure valve on the closure base, characterised in that the closure valve comprises a slit valve .
A printing system , comprising: a printing device comprising a housing and an opening defined in the housing and configured to issue printed material; and a cutter accessory comprising a body mounted to the housing of the printing device , an access door mounted to the body and movable between a closed position and an open position, a slot defined in the access door and at least partially aligned with the opening of the printing device to receive printed material issuing from the opening of the printing device when the access door is in the closed position, a cutting blade movably mounted to the body , and at least one cam associated with the cutting blade and operable to move the cutting blade with respect to the slot to cut the printed material issuing from the printing device , wherein the at least one cam is accessible when the access door is in the open position and inaccessible when the access door is in the closed position. a printing device comprising a housing and an opening defined in the housing and configured to issue printed material; and a cutter accessory comprising a body mounted to the housing of the printing device , an access door mounted to the body and movable between a closed position and an open position, a slot defined in the access door and at least partially aligned with the opening of the printing device to receive printed material issuing from the opening of the printing device when the access door is in the closed position, a cutting blade movably mounted to the body , and at least one cam associated with the cutting blade and operable to move the cutting blade with respect to the slot to cut the printed material issuing from the printing device , wherein the at least one cam is accessible when the access door is in the open position and inaccessible when the access door is in the closed position.
Brewing unit (10; 110) for an automatic machine to make coffee beverages, comprising a brewing chamber closed at the lower part by a first piston (13; 113) and at the upper part, on the opposite side, by a second piston (14; 114), a first inlet duct (15; 115) for the heated water, and a first outlet duct (16; 116) for the beverage, communicating respectively with an inlet side and with an outlet side of said brewing chamber , and a filtering element disposed in said brewing chamber , said brewing unit comprising a decanting chamber (20; 120) disposed downstream of said filtering element and upstream of said outlet duct in the direction of the flow of water characterized in that said brewing unit further comprises diversion and guide means disposed in said decanting chamber (20; 120) and 2. adapted to convey the flow of beverage so as to divert it and make it follow an indirect path toward an outlet aperture (31; 131) of said decanting chamber (20; 120).
A method for producing one or more fluid hydrocarbon products from biomass comprising: feeding a first reactant comprising the biomass to a reactor by injection in a gas jet; pyrolyzing within the reactor at least a portion of the biomass in the presence of an added catalyst under reaction conditions sufficient to produce one or more pyrolysis products; and catalytically reacting at least a portion of the one or more pyrolysis products under reaction conditions sufficient to produce the one or more fluid hydrocarbon products; and wherein the gas jet comprises a carrier fluid and the biomass, wherein the gas jet enters the reactor through a feed port and wherein the carrier fluid flows through the feed port with a linear velocity of at least 25 cm/sec; and wherein the biomass is fed into the reactor through a feed port wherein the feed port has an angle that is at least 25 degrees from the horizontal at the point at which it enters the reactor; and wherein catalyst is fed to the reactor separately from the biomass. feeding a first reactant comprising the biomass to a reactor by injection in a gas jet; pyrolyzing within the reactor at least a portion of the biomass in the presence of an added catalyst under reaction conditions sufficient to produce one or more pyrolysis products; and catalytically reacting at least a portion of the one or more pyrolysis products under reaction conditions sufficient to produce the one or more fluid hydrocarbon products; and wherein the gas jet comprises a carrier fluid and the biomass, wherein the gas jet enters the reactor through a feed port and wherein the carrier fluid flows through the feed port with a linear velocity of at least 25 cm/sec; and wherein the biomass is fed into the reactor through a feed port wherein the feed port has an angle that is at least 25 degrees from the horizontal at the point at which it enters the reactor; and wherein catalyst is fed to the reactor separately from the biomass.