mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A lighting device , comprising an enclosure with a first axis, A, and a second axis B, oriented perpendicular to each other, wherein the enclosure comprises a back surface and a front surface separated from each other in a direction parallel to the second axis, B, by a plurality of partitioning elements (130a-f) to form within the enclosure a plurality of sub-spaces (140a-e) arranged next to each other in a direction parallel to the first axis, A, wherein each sub-space comprises a first reflective inner surface and a second reflective inner surface , for all sub-spaces the second reflective inner surface being located opposite to the first reflective inner surface in a same direction parallel to the first axis, A, wherein each sub-space further comprises a light source arranged to emit light towards the front surface with a light output, the light output comprising light beams in a blue wavelength range of 400-490 nm and in a non-blue wavelength range of 490-700 nm, a first part of the light output being incident on the first reflective inner surface of the sub-space and a second part of the light output being incident on the second reflective inner surface of the sub-space, characterized in that , for light within the blue wavelength range, the first reflective inner surface has a first blue reflectance and the second reflective inner surface has a second blue reflectance , the first blue reflectance being more than 20 % and the second blue reflectance being less than 20 %. an enclosure with a first axis, A, and a second axis B, oriented perpendicular to each other, wherein the enclosure comprises a back surface and a front surface separated from each other in a direction parallel to the second axis, B, by a plurality of partitioning elements (130a-f) to form within the enclosure a plurality of sub-spaces (140a-e) arranged next to each other in a direction parallel to the first axis, A, wherein each sub-space comprises a first reflective inner surface and a second reflective inner surface , for all sub-spaces the second reflective inner surface being located opposite to the first reflective inner surface in a same direction parallel to the first axis, A, wherein each sub-space further comprises a light source arranged to emit light towards the front surface with a light output, the light output comprising light beams in a blue wavelength range of 400-490 nm and in a non-blue wavelength range of 490-700 nm, a first part of the light output being incident on the first reflective inner surface of the sub-space and a second part of the light output being incident on the second reflective inner surface of the sub-space, characterized in that , for light within the blue wavelength range, the first reflective inner surface has a first blue reflectance and the second reflective inner surface has a second blue reflectance , the first blue reflectance being more than 20 % and the second blue reflectance being less than 20 %.
A pellicle suitable for use with a patterning device (MA) for a lithographic apparatus (LA), the pellicle comprising at least one breakage region which is configured to preferentially break, during normal use in a lithographic apparatus (LA), prior to breakage of remaining regions of the pellicle .
Apparatus (10; 60) for optically measuring a distance to a reflecting or scattering target object using a distance measuring device (11; 61), comprising: • a beam source , which is embodied as an electro-optic component and which emits a laser beam , • a detector , which is embodied as a further electro-optic component and which receives a reception beam that has been reflected and/or scattered at the target object , • a first beam shaping system (33; 63) having a first transmitter optical unit (35; 64) for beam shaping of the laser beam and a first receiver optical unit (36; 65) for beam shaping of the reception beam , wherein the first transmitter optical unit is embodied as a collimation optical unit (35; 64) for the laser beam and generates a collimated laser beam , and • an optical unit carrier having a first receptacle (37; 66) for fastening a first of the electro-optic components (31; 32), a second receptacle (38; 67, 68) for fastening the first beam shaping system (33; 63) and an output coupling aperture , and with a setting device (12; 62; 92) comprising a second transmitter optical unit (17.1-17.6; 48; 73), adjustable between a first and a second position, for beam shaping of the laser beam , wherein the second transmitter optical unit (17.1-17.6; 48; 73) is disposed in the laser beam in the first position and disposed outside of the laser beam in the second position, characterized in that the setting device (12; 62; 92) is disposed in the beam path of the laser beam downstream of the output coupling opening and outside of the distance measuring device (11; 61) and in that the second transmitter optical unit is embodied as a diverging optical unit (17.1-17.6; 48; 73) for the collimated laser beam and generates an expanded laser beam . • a beam source , which is embodied as an electro-optic component and which emits a laser beam , • a detector , which is embodied as a further electro-optic component and which receives a reception beam that has been reflected and/or scattered at the target object , • a first beam shaping system (33; 63) having a first transmitter optical unit (35; 64) for beam shaping of the laser beam and a first receiver optical unit (36; 65) for beam shaping of the reception beam , wherein the first transmitter optical unit is embodied as a collimation optical unit (35; 64) for the laser beam and generates a collimated laser beam , and • an optical unit carrier having a first receptacle (37; 66) for fastening a first of the electro-optic components (31; 32), a second receptacle (38; 67, 68) for fastening the first beam shaping system (33; 63) and an output coupling aperture ,
A method of producing a transgenic plant having one copy of a trait gene expression cassette comprising: (a) contacting a plant cell: (i) simultaneously with a T-DNA containing a trait gene expression cassette in a first bacterial strain and a T-DNA containing a morphogenic gene expression cassette in a second bacterial strain; or (ii) with one bacterial strain containing a plasmid that comprises a trait gene expression cassette within the T-DNA and a morphogenic gene expression cassette outside of the T-DNA; (b) selecting a plant cell containing the trait gene expression cassette and no morphogenic gene expression cassette; and (c) regenerating a transgenic plant from the plant cell. (a) contacting a plant cell: (i) simultaneously with a T-DNA containing a trait gene expression cassette in a first bacterial strain and a T-DNA containing a morphogenic gene expression cassette in a second bacterial strain; or (ii) with one bacterial strain containing a plasmid that comprises a trait gene expression cassette within the T-DNA and a morphogenic gene expression cassette outside of the T-DNA; (i) simultaneously with a T-DNA containing a trait gene expression cassette in a first bacterial strain and a T-DNA containing a morphogenic gene expression cassette in a second bacterial strain; or (ii) with one bacterial strain containing a plasmid that comprises a trait gene expression cassette within the T-DNA and a morphogenic gene expression cassette outside of the T-DNA; (b) selecting a plant cell containing the trait gene expression cassette and no morphogenic gene expression cassette; and (c) regenerating a transgenic plant from the plant cell.
Internal combustion engine having a cylinder in which a combustion chamber is formed, having a piston which delimits the combustion chamber and which is mounted so as to move in reciprocating fashion in the cylinder , having a crankcase in which a crankshaft is mounted so as to be rotatable about an axis of rotation , wherein the crankshaft is driven in rotation about the axis of rotation by the piston , having at least one first transfer channel which, in the region of the bottom dead centre of the piston , provides a fluidic connection between a crankcase interior and the combustion chamber , wherein the first transfer channel is connected via a first port opening to the crankcase interior and opens with at least one first transfer window into the combustion chamber , wherein the internal combustion engine has a fuel feed device which feeds fuel into the first transfer channel between the first transfer window and the first port opening , characterized in that the first transfer channel has a connecting opening in addition to the port opening and the first transfer window , wherein the first transfer channel is connected, at the connecting opening , to the crankcase interior , and in that a switching element is provided for controlling the connecting opening .
A compliant structure comprising a frame , a shuttle distant from the frame mounted on a cantilever that is supported by the frame , wherein the cantilever with the shuttle is movable transversely to and out of a plane of the frame , and wherein the structure further comprises one or more flexures that connect the cantilever with the frame , wherein the cantilever has a body at least in part extending in a first direction which points to the shuttle , and that the one or more flexures connect to the shuttle and/or to the cantilever in the vicinity of the shuttle , wherein the one or more flexures are oriented in a second direction, which second direction is generally transversely with respect to the first direction, characterized in that the one or more flexures are preloaded causing the one or more flexures to buckle so as to provide a selectable stiffness to the cantilever and to provide the cantilever with a preferential position out of the plane of the frame .
Apparatus (R) for the production of phosgene by reaction of chlorine and carbon monoxide in the presence of a fixed-bed catalyst, comprising a) a tube bundle arranged inside a reactor shell and having a plurality of reaction tubes which are arranged substantially parallel to one another and extend from a bottom tube plate to a top tube plate , at least one inlet opening for liquid cooling fluid and at least one outlet opening for gaseous cooling fluid, the inlet opening being arranged beneath the outlet opening , and b) a coolant chamber for the cooling fluid, which coolant chamber surrounds the reaction tubes and is delimited by the bottom tube plate , the top tube plate and the reactor shell , characterized in that the tube bundle is enclosed by an annulus plate which defines an inner annulus for the passage of the cooling fluid and which is at a distance from both the bottom tube plate and the top tube plate , wherein there is formed between the annulus plate and the reactor shell an outer annulus for the passage of liquid cooling fluid, which outer annulus is in flow communication with the inner annulus , wherein the reactor shell is widened in the top region to form a vapour belt , the outlet opening for gaseous cooling fluid being arranged on said vapour belt , and wherein at least one down tube for the passage of liquid cooling fluid is arranged inside the tube bundle. a) a tube bundle arranged inside a reactor shell and having a plurality of reaction tubes which are arranged substantially parallel to one another and extend from a bottom tube plate to a top tube plate , at least one inlet opening for liquid cooling fluid and at least one outlet opening for gaseous cooling fluid, the inlet opening being arranged beneath the outlet opening , and b) a coolant chamber for the cooling fluid, which coolant chamber surrounds the reaction tubes and is delimited by the bottom tube plate , the top tube plate and the reactor shell ,
A method, comprising: obtaining geometric information associated with a physical environment of a communication device participating in a multi-user communication session; characterised by determining an activity type for the multi-user communication session; determining a recommended avatar placement based on the geometric information and the activity type; and displaying an indication of the recommended avatar placement in an environmental representation of the multi-user communication session. obtaining geometric information associated with a physical environment of a communication device participating in a multi-user communication session; characterised by determining an activity type for the multi-user communication session; determining a recommended avatar placement based on the geometric information and the activity type; and displaying an indication of the recommended avatar placement in an environmental representation of the multi-user communication session.
A process for the manufacture of a complex of the formula [RhHaI(R 1 R 2 C=CR 3 R 4 ) 2 ] 2 with Hal = Cl or Br; and R 1 R 2 C=CR 3 R 4 = a gaseous mono olefin with 2 to 4 carbon atoms, the process comprising the steps: preparing an aqueous alcoholic solution of a RhHaI 3 hydrate salt, reacting the dissolved RhHaI 3 hydrate salt with the gaseous mono olefin R 1 R 2 C=CR 3 R 4 under formation of precipitated [RhHaI(R 1 R 2 C=CR 3 R 4 ) 2 ] 2 , optionally, cooling the reaction mixture obtained after conclusion of step down to a temperature in the range of > 0 to 10 °C and keeping it there, and collecting and drying the precipitated [RhHaI(R 1 R 2 C=CR 3 R 4 ) 2 ] 2 , wherein the temperature of the reaction mixture during step is kept in a range of 15 to 30 °C by adequately cooling of the reaction mixture by conventional internal and/or external cooling means. preparing an aqueous alcoholic solution of a RhHaI 3 hydrate salt, reacting the dissolved RhHaI 3 hydrate salt with the gaseous mono olefin R 1 R 2 C=CR 3 R 4 under formation of precipitated [RhHaI(R 1 R 2 C=CR 3 R 4 ) 2 ] 2 , optionally, cooling the reaction mixture obtained after conclusion of step down to a temperature in the range of > 0 to 10 °C and keeping it there, and collecting and drying the precipitated [RhHaI(R 1 R 2 C=CR 3 R 4 ) 2 ] 2 ,
Gas turbine, in particular an aircraft engine gas turbine, comprising: a housing having a flow channel inlet; a rotating cascade , which is a first rotating cascade in particular in the flow direction, which can be arranged in the housing; and an outer sealing ring for sealing said rotating cascade, which ring can be frictionally fastened to the housing by a clamping means and has a plurality of ring segments (20 i , 20 i+1 ); characterized in that a quotient of a clearance sum ∑ i = 1 n u i of the outer sealing ring frictionally fastened to the housing and pi (π) is at least as large as a difference between a maximum outer diameter (D 20 ) of the outer sealing ring frictionally fastened to the housing and a minimum inner diameter (d 16 ) of the flow channel inlet of the housing ∑ i = 1 n u i ≥ D 20 − d 16 ⋅ π .
A modified cell, comprising a) a first polynucleotide encoding a first chimeric polypeptide, wherein the first chimeric polypeptide comprises a membrane-associated polypeptide region and a first multimerizing region, wherein the membrane-associated polypeptide region comprises a chimeric antigen receptor; and b) a second polynucleotide encoding a second chimeric polypeptide, wherein the second chimeric polypeptide comprises a Caspase-9 polypeptide and a second multimerizing region, wherein the second multimerizing region has a different amino acid sequence than the first multimerizing region; wherein the first and second multimerizing regions bind to a first multimeric ligand and wherein the second multimerizing region binds to a second multimeric ligand that does not significantly bind to the first multimerizing region. a) a first polynucleotide encoding a first chimeric polypeptide, wherein the first chimeric polypeptide comprises a membrane-associated polypeptide region and a first multimerizing region, wherein the membrane-associated polypeptide region comprises a chimeric antigen receptor; and b) a second polynucleotide encoding a second chimeric polypeptide, wherein the second chimeric polypeptide comprises a Caspase-9 polypeptide and a second multimerizing region, wherein the second multimerizing region has a different amino acid sequence than the first multimerizing region; wherein the first and second multimerizing regions bind to a first multimeric ligand and wherein the second multimerizing region binds to a second multimeric ligand that does not significantly bind to the first multimerizing region.
A method, performed in an image-processing device , for determining a lens distortion correction for an interchangeable camera lens used by a camera adapted for interchangeable lenses , the method comprising: - obtaining an indication of a first feature and a first corrected position (431-2) of the first feature in a first corrected image frame (421-2), the first corrected position (431-2) is based on a first lens distortion correction of a first uncorrected position (431-1) of the first feature in a first uncorrected image frame (421-1) comprising the first feature and captured by the camera when equipped with a first interchangeable lens , the first uncorrected image frame (421-1) capturing a first scene; - detecting a change of lenses on the camera from the first lens to a second interchangeable lens ; - obtaining an indication of a second feature , corresponding to the first feature , and a second uncorrected position (432-1) of the second feature in a second uncorrected image frame (422-1) captured by the camera when equipped with the second lens , the second uncorrected image frame (422-1) capturing a second scene which at least partly overlaps the first scene; - matching the first feature with the second feature ; and - determining a second lens distortion correction for the second lens based on a mapping between the first corrected position (431-2) of the matched first feature and the second uncorrected position (432-1) of the matched second feature . - obtaining an indication of a first feature and a first corrected position (431-2) of the first feature in a first corrected image frame (421-2), the first corrected position (431-2) is based on a first lens distortion correction of a first uncorrected position (431-1) of the first feature in a first uncorrected image frame (421-1) comprising the first feature and captured by the camera when equipped with a first interchangeable lens , the first uncorrected image frame (421-1) capturing a first scene; - detecting a change of lenses on the camera from the first lens to a second interchangeable lens ; - obtaining an indication of a second feature , corresponding to the first feature , and a second uncorrected position (432-1) of the second feature in a second uncorrected image frame (422-1) captured by the camera when equipped with the second lens , the second uncorrected image frame (422-1) capturing a second scene which at least partly overlaps the first scene; - matching the first feature with the second feature ; and - determining a second lens distortion correction for the second lens based on a mapping between the first corrected position (431-2) of the matched first feature and the second uncorrected position (432-1) of the matched second feature .
A method implemented by a network node for signaling to a wireless communication device which precoders in a codebook are restricted from being used, the method comprising: generating codebook subset restriction signaling that, for each of one or more groups of precoders, jointly restricts the precoders in the group by restricting a certain component that the precoders in the group have in common; and sending the generated signaling from the network node to the wireless communication device ; characterised in that the codebook subset restriction signaling is rank-agnostic signaling that jointly restricts all precoders across all ranks that contain the restricted component. generating codebook subset restriction signaling that, for each of one or more groups of precoders, jointly restricts the precoders in the group by restricting a certain component that the precoders in the group have in common; and sending the generated signaling from the network node to the wireless communication device ;
A wheeled vehicle for transferring heavy loads, which are mounted on legs at a determined height H1, the wheeled vehicle including: - at least two distinct wheeled modules ; and - means for transferring the load weight on the at least two wheeled modules , - the at least two wheeled modules are directly articulated to each other; - the at least two wheeled modules each have at least three wheel axles the diameter D of which is slightly lower than the determined height H1 of the legs of a heavy load; - the wheeled vehicle has a minimum height H2 lower than the determined height H1 of the legs of the load, to be able to pass under said load; and - means for raising said load, characterised in that it comprises two wheeled modules , each fitted with a fastening device , having a degree of rotational freedom around the vertical axis, one of both fastening devices having a degree of longitudinal translational freedom, both fastening devices having jacks forming raising means. - at least two distinct wheeled modules ; and - means for transferring the load weight on the at least two wheeled modules , - the at least two wheeled modules are directly articulated to each other; - the at least two wheeled modules each have at least three wheel axles the diameter D of which is slightly lower than the determined height H1 of the legs of a heavy load; - the wheeled vehicle has a minimum height H2 lower than the determined height H1 of the legs of the load, to be able to pass under said load; and - means for raising said load,
A passive core decay heat transport system for reactors comprising a device in the reactor core and an assembly for heat dissipating, wherein the device comprises: - at least one coolant channel containing a fuel assembly ; - at least one collet joint connecting the fuel in the assembly to a shield plug ; - at least one liquid metal thermo-siphon for transporting of decay heat from fuel; - at least one other liquid metal thermo-siphon for transport of heat from thermo-siphon characterized in that the system is for water cooled reactors and the device further comprises the assembly for heat dissipation which is at least an assembly of heat dissipating fins for transport of heat from thermo-siphon to an ultimate sink; wherein the thermal expansion of the liquid metal by melting establishes the conductive and convective heat transfer paths and transfers the heat from the fuel assembly to the thermo-siphon , which transports the heat to other thermo-siphon and then to the assembly of fins , which dissipates the heat by natural circulation of air to atmospheric air. - at least one coolant channel containing a fuel assembly ; - at least one collet joint connecting the fuel in the assembly to a shield plug ; - at least one liquid metal thermo-siphon for transporting of decay heat from fuel; - at least one other liquid metal thermo-siphon for transport of heat from thermo-siphon