mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for providing bandwidth efficiency in satellite communications, the method comprising: receiving, at a gateway ground station and from a plurality of user ground terminals, a plurality of source signals, wherein each of the source signals has been modulated according to at least one source modulation method; further receiving, at the gateway ground station and from the plurality of user ground terminals, a plurality of information signals corresponding to the plurality of source signals; combining, at the gateway ground station, the plurality of source signals into a combined source signal with an overlapping bandwidth, wherein each of the source signals is further modulated according to at least one predetermined modulation method before the source signals are combined; and transmitting, by an uplink transmission from the gateway ground station to a satellite, the combined source signal, wherein the uplink transmission also comprises information specifying the at least one predetermined modulation method. receiving, at a gateway ground station and from a plurality of user ground terminals, a plurality of source signals, wherein each of the source signals has been modulated according to at least one source modulation method; further receiving, at the gateway ground station and from the plurality of user ground terminals, a plurality of information signals corresponding to the plurality of source signals; combining, at the gateway ground station, the plurality of source signals into a combined source signal with an overlapping bandwidth, wherein each of the source signals is further modulated according to at least one predetermined modulation method before the source signals are combined; and transmitting, by an uplink transmission from the gateway ground station to a satellite, the combined source signal, wherein the uplink transmission also comprises information specifying the at least one predetermined modulation method.
Use of a lamp for curing an adhesive during eyelash extension, wherein the lamp comprises at least one light source that emits light in the wavelength range of 300 nm to 700 nm and the light source is a light-emitting diode (LED), and a power supply and/or a connection for a power supply , and the lamp has a foot-operated switch configured such that the light source can be controlled by the switch , wherein the light source is arranged at the end of a flexible semi-rigid arm , characterized in that the flexible semi-rigid arm can be brought into various positions by manual bending and that the lamp comprises a cuff allowing the lamp to be attached to a wrist, upper arm, or forearm.
A manufacturing method of a spark plug for manufacturing the spark plug including a rod-shaped center electrode extending in an axial direction, an insulator having a tubular shape having an axial hole and holding the center electrode in the axial hole , a metal shell having a tubular shape having an end surface and an inner peripheral surface , a gap (IG) being formed between a leading end side of the insulator and the inner peripheral surface , and a ground electrode welded to the end surface , the manufacturing method comprising: welding the ground electrode to the end surface ; and the method is characterized by removing welding sag , which is formed inside the metal shell by the welding, by causing a tip end portion of a linear member to come into contact with the welding sag while rotating a tool in which a base end portion of the linear member is fixed. welding the ground electrode to the end surface ; and the method is characterized by removing welding sag , which is formed inside the metal shell by the welding, by causing a tip end portion of a linear member to come into contact with the welding sag while rotating a tool in which a base end portion of the linear member is fixed.
Electro-physical apparatus working at high frequency in a high voltage circuit (ref. 3 of Fig. 1 ) and having the ability to achieve an ionization and activation of molecular nitrogen to obtain nitrogen N* which reacts selectively with nitric oxide NO that is inside the engine exhausts, transforming it to nitrogen dioxide NO 2 as per formula: N* + 2NO ---> NO 2 + N 2 the apparatus comprising a ceramic insulation body (ref. 21 of Fig. 2 ), inside which multiple parallel metallic ducts (ref. 20 of Fig. 2) are placed: within each duct an electrical wire is placed (ref. 24 of Fig. 2 ); each parallel metallic duct has two segments consisting of straight ferromagnetic tubes (ref. 23 of Fig. 3 ) surrounded by magnetic rings (ref. 25 of Fig. 2 ); upstream of each straight segment is a convergent conical shaped segment; in each convergent conical shape segments (ref. 27 and ref. 28 of Fig. 2 ) of metallic ducts, a device (ref. 22 of Fig. 2 and Fig. 3) that converts the exhausts flow from laminar to a turbulent through a rotating whirling motion Ω , is placed.
An air-conditioning apparatus , comprising: a refrigerant circuit including a compressor , a strainer (22_1, 22_2) and an expansion valve ; and a controller (Cnt) configured to control the expansion valve in the refrigerant circuit characterized in that the controller is configured such that, in a case where the expansion valve is closed, the controller (Cnt) performs control to close the expansion valve after opening the expansion valve to cause an opening port diameter of the expansion valve to be greater than a mesh diameter of the strainer (22_1, 22_2), in a case where the mesh diameter of the strainer (22_1, 22_2) is P [mm], a set opening degree Ap of the expansion valve is f(p) × 1.1 to 1.4, where f(p) is an expansion valve opening degree at which the opening port diameter of the expansion valve becomes P, the controller (Cnt), in the control, opens the opening port diameter of the expansion valve to the set opening degree Ap, the controller (Cnt) measures a time when the opening degree A of the expansion valve is less than the set opening degree Ap, after operation of the air-conditioning apparatus starts, and in a case where the measured time is greater than a threshold, the controller (Cnt) performs the control. a refrigerant circuit including a compressor , a strainer (22_1, 22_2) and an expansion valve ; and a controller (Cnt) configured to control the expansion valve in the refrigerant circuit characterized in that the controller is configured such that, in a case where the expansion valve is closed, the controller (Cnt) performs control to close the expansion valve after opening the expansion valve to cause an opening port diameter of the expansion valve to be greater than a mesh diameter of the strainer (22_1, 22_2), in a case where the mesh diameter of the strainer (22_1, 22_2) is P [mm], a set opening degree Ap of the expansion valve is f(p) × 1.1 to 1.4, where f(p) is an expansion valve opening degree at which the opening port diameter of the expansion valve becomes P, the controller (Cnt), in the control, opens the opening port diameter of the expansion valve to the set opening degree Ap, the controller (Cnt) measures a time when the opening degree A of the expansion valve is less than the set opening degree Ap, after operation of the air-conditioning apparatus starts, and in a case where the measured time is greater than a threshold, the controller (Cnt) performs the control.
A storage and assembly device for storing and assembling solar panels comprising: - a supporting structure with a containing space (1.1) for storing a plurality of solar panels and said supporting structure located on a base (B) arranged in the lower part in its operating position; characterized in that it further comprises: - one or more displacement modules (1.2), wherein each displacement module (1.2) comprises one or more displaceable supports (1.2.1) per solar panel to be stored for the support and displacement of the solar panel , wherein the one or more supports (1.2.1) are displaceable from a first storage position (a) to a second release position (b) of the solar panel ; - an actuator (1.3) for driving the displacement of the displaceable supports (1.2.1); wherein when the displaceable supports (1.2.1) are located in the first position (a), the displacement module or modules (1.2) determine a position of the solar panels supported by them in a stacked arrangement, and the release of the solar panels takes place through an opening in the base (B). - a supporting structure with a containing space (1.1) for storing a plurality of solar panels and said supporting structure located on a base (B) arranged in the lower part in its operating position; characterized in that it further comprises: - one or more displacement modules (1.2), wherein each displacement module (1.2) comprises one or more displaceable supports (1.2.1) per solar panel to be stored for the support and displacement of the solar panel , wherein the one or more supports (1.2.1) are displaceable from a first storage position (a) to a second release position (b) of the solar panel ; - an actuator (1.3) for driving the displacement of the displaceable supports (1.2.1); - one or more displacement modules (1.2), wherein each displacement module (1.2) comprises one or more displaceable supports (1.2.1) per solar panel to be stored for the support and displacement of the solar panel , wherein the one or more supports (1.2.1) are displaceable from a first storage position (a) to a second release position (b) of the solar panel ; - an actuator (1.3) for driving the displacement of the displaceable supports (1.2.1);
A system for accommodating pipette tips, comprising: - a tray having openings for accommodating pipette tips in a plate, wherein the openings have at their upper end a surrounding contour which has a curved surface area, wherein the shape of said curved surface is a partial section of a single spherical washer, and - pipette tips having at their upper end an offset forming a contact surface for the surrounding contour of the tray's opening, wherein the shape of the contact surface is a partial section of a single spherical washer, and wherein the shapes of the partial sections of the single spherical washer of the tray's contour and the contact surface are identically curved and thus congruent, so that the centers of both spheres of surrounding contour and contact surface are also congruent. - a tray having openings for accommodating pipette tips in a plate, wherein the openings have at their upper end a surrounding contour which has a curved surface area, wherein the shape of said curved surface is a partial section of a single spherical washer, and - pipette tips having at their upper end an offset forming a contact surface for the surrounding contour of the tray's opening, wherein the shape of the contact surface is a partial section of a single spherical washer, and
Vehicle wheel comprising a rim and a disk of thermoplastic matrix composite material, wherein the disk comprises a cover part formed by a laminate of thermoplastic matrix composite material reinforced with continuous fiber, said cover part extending from a central area to a periphery of the disk , a central plate of metallic material coupled to the cover part at the central area of the disk , said plate having a central hole and a plurality of fixing holes arranged around the central hole , and a reinforcement part of thermoplastic matrix composite material reinforced with discontinuous fiber, applied on an axially inner side of the disk and coupled to the cover part and to the central plate .
Fish-friendly pump for pumping water upward, comprising a casing and an axial impeller that is rotatably disposed in the casing , said impeller comprising at least one blade , wherein the casing is provided at an inlet opening thereof with an inward extending edge , characterized in that the blade is provided on the pressure side thereof with a standing edge on its outer peripheral edge zone, wherein the height (h) of the standing edge decreases close to a foremost and/or rearmost end zone of the blade as seen in the direction of rotation of the impeller, and for instance becomes zero.
A pharmaceutical composition comprising a tocolytic agent encapsulated in a liposome, wherein the liposome comprises a targeting moiety that binds to an oxytocin receptor, wherein the targeting moiety is conjugated to a PEGylated phospholipid, wherein the targeting moiety comprises an oxytocin receptor antagonist, wherein the oxytocin receptor antagonist is atosiban, retosiban, barusiban or epelsiban, wherein the tocolytic agent comprises β2-adrenergic agonist, a calcium-channel blocker, an oxytocin receptor antagonist (ORA), prostaglandin F2α receptor inhibitor, a nitric oxide donor or a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), wherein said β2-adrenergic agonist comprises terbutaline, ritodrine, fenoterol, salbutamol, bedoradrine sulfate, MN-221, isoxsuprine, hexoprenaline or nylidrine, wherein said calcium-channel blocker comprises nifedipine or nicardipine, wherein said ORA comprises atosiban, retosiban, barusiban or epelsiban, wherein said prostaglandin F2α receptor inhibitor comprises OBE-001, OBE-002 or PDC-31, wherein said NSAID comprises indomethacin, sulindac, ketorolac, celecoxib, rofecoxib or nimesulide and wherein said Nitric oxide donor comprises sildenafil or nitroglycerin. wherein the tocolytic agent comprises β2-adrenergic agonist, a calcium-channel blocker, an oxytocin receptor antagonist (ORA), prostaglandin F2α receptor inhibitor, a nitric oxide donor or a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), wherein said β2-adrenergic agonist comprises terbutaline, ritodrine, fenoterol, salbutamol, bedoradrine sulfate, MN-221, isoxsuprine, hexoprenaline or nylidrine, wherein said calcium-channel blocker comprises nifedipine or nicardipine, wherein said ORA comprises atosiban, retosiban, barusiban or epelsiban, wherein said prostaglandin F2α receptor inhibitor comprises OBE-001, OBE-002 or PDC-31, wherein said NSAID comprises indomethacin, sulindac, ketorolac, celecoxib, rofecoxib or nimesulide and wherein said Nitric oxide donor comprises sildenafil or nitroglycerin.
An optical device comprising: a support portion ; a first movable portion having an optical surface ; a second movable portion having a frame shape and surrounding the first movable portion; a first coupling portion coupling the first movable portion and the second movable portion to each other so as for the first movable portion to be swingable around a first axis (X); a second coupling portion coupling the second movable portion and the support portion to each other; a drive element provided to the second movable portion and electrically connected to an outside; and a softening member which has a softening characteristic and to which stress is applied when the first movable portion swings around the first axis (X), wherein when viewed in a direction perpendicular to the optical surface , the softening member is provided to a portion of the second movable portion , the portion extending between the drive element and the first coupling portion , the softening member is disposed on a surface, or in a groove , of the second movable portion and is not electrically connected to the outside. a support portion ; a first movable portion having an optical surface ; a second movable portion having a frame shape and surrounding the first movable portion; a first coupling portion coupling the first movable portion and the second movable portion to each other so as for the first movable portion to be swingable around a first axis (X); a second coupling portion coupling the second movable portion and the support portion to each other; a drive element provided to the second movable portion and electrically connected to an outside; and a softening member which has a softening characteristic and to which stress is applied when the first movable portion swings around the first axis (X), wherein when viewed in a direction perpendicular to the optical surface , the softening member is provided to a portion of the second movable portion , the portion extending between the drive element and the first coupling portion , the softening member is disposed on a surface, or in a groove , of the second movable portion and is not electrically connected to the outside.
A fluid mixing structure for mixing at least two fluidic components, said fluid mixing structure having a flow inlet port and a flow outlet port and comprising a contraction zone , an expansion zone , and a retention zone , arranged in this order in an inflow direction (IFD) of a fluid flow to flow through said fluid mixing structure and being composed of said at least two fluidic components, and a flow splitter arranged in a space formed by said expansion zone and said retention zone to split said fluid flow in a first sub fluid flow and a second sub fluid flow flowing in a first flow path and a second flow path, respectively, formed in the fluid mixing structure, and to mix said first and second sub fluid flows within said space to generate and discharge a homogenized fluid flow, wherein said flow splitter is arranged and configured to let any flow element of each of said first and second sub fluid flows prior to their mixing have a non-zero average flow component in said inflow direction (IFD) characterized in that : in a longitudinal section of said fluid mixing structure , said flow splitter has a polygonal shape or a shape of a flame.
A turbine blade comprising: an airfoil having a suction side (S1) and a pressure side (S2); a platform coupled to a bottom of the airfoil ; a root protruding downward from the platform and configured to be coupled to a rotor disk ; and a tip plate connected to the suction side (S1) and the pressure side (S2) and disposed at a radially outer end of thereof; wherein the airfoil comprises a cooling passage (CP) formed therein and a discharge hole connected to an upper portion of the cooling passage (CP) to discharge cooling air; wherein the discharge hole is inclined toward a tip of the turbine blade while extending from an inside to an outside thereof; and wherein the cooling passage (CP) is provided with a flow guide connected to the discharge hole , the flow guide being formed to protrude into the cooling passage (CP); characterized in that : the flow guide comprises a first guide protruding from a lower surface of the tip plate and the suction side (S1) to be connected to the discharge hole , the first guide being formed of a curved surface, and a second guide projecting from the pressure side (S2) to be connected to the discharge hole . an airfoil having a suction side (S1) and a pressure side (S2); a platform coupled to a bottom of the airfoil ; a root protruding downward from the platform and configured to be coupled to a rotor disk ; and a tip plate connected to the suction side (S1) and the pressure side (S2) and disposed at a radially outer end of thereof; wherein the airfoil comprises a cooling passage (CP) formed therein and a discharge hole connected to an upper portion of the cooling passage (CP) to discharge cooling air; wherein the discharge hole is inclined toward a tip of the turbine blade while extending from an inside to an outside thereof; and wherein the cooling passage (CP) is provided with a flow guide connected to the discharge hole , the flow guide being formed to protrude into the cooling passage (CP);
A population of placental-derived adherent cells that are CD10+, CD34-, CD105+, and CD200+, as detectable by flow cytometry, for use in a method for treatment of an individual having a disease or injury of the heart or circulatory system, wherein said disease or injury of the heart or circulatory system is angioplasty, angina, aortic stenosis, aortitis, arrhythmias, arteriosclerosis, arteritis, asymmetric septal hypertrophy, atherosclerosis, atrial fibrillation and flutter, bacterial endocarditis, Barlow's Syndrome (mitral valve prolapse), bradycardia, Buerger's Disease, cardiomegaly, cardiomyopathy, carditis, carotid artery disease, coarctation of the aorta, congenital heart disease, congestive heart failure, coronary artery disease, Eisenmenger's Syndrome, embolism, endocarditis, erythromelalgia, fibrillation, fibromuscular dysplasia, heart block, heart murmur, hypertension, hypotension, idiopathic infantile arterial calcification, Kawasaki Disease, metabolic syndrome, microvascular angina, myocardial infarction, myocarditis, paroxysmal atrial tachycardia, periarteritis nodosa, pericarditis, diabetic vasculopathy, phlebitis, pulmonary valve stenosis, Raynaud's Disease, renal artery stenosis, renovascular hypertension, rheumatic heart disease, septal defects, silent ischemia, syndrome X, tachycardia, Takayasu's Arteritis, Tetralogy of Fallot, transposition of the great vessels, tricuspid atresia, truncus arteriosus, valvular heart disease, varicose ulcers, varicose veins, vasculitis, ventricular septal defect, Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome, or endocardial cushion defect; or wherein said disease or injury of the heart or circulatory system is acute rheumatic fever, acute rheumatic pericarditis, acute rheumatic endocarditis, acute rheumatic myocarditis, chronic rheumatic heart disease, a disease of the mitral valve, mitral stenosis, rheumatic mitral insufficiency, a disease of aortic valve, ischemic heart disease, angina pectoris, acute pulmonary heart disease, pulmonary embolism, chronic pulmonary heart disease, kyphoscoliotic heart disease, myocarditis, endocarditis, endomyocardial fibrosis, endocardial fibroelastosis, atrioventricular block, cardiac dysrhythmia, myocardial degeneration, atherosclerosis.
Aircraft engine assembly connecting an engine to a pylon and comprising: - a first part secured to or forming part of a first of the elements that are the engine and the pylon , - a second part secured to or forming part of a second of the elements that are the engine and the pylon , - connecting elements each of which comprises a screw which comprises a head configured to bear against the first part in operation and a threaded shank , - the first and second parts each comprising a passage orifice for each connecting element , - the second part comprising at least one transverse hole opening onto an access face of the second part and into which there open at least two passage orifices , and a nut configured to engage with one of the threaded shanks , the nut being a transverse nut which comprises at least two bodies joined together and which each comprise a tapped hole , the tapped holes of the nut having axes (A82) that substantially coincide with axes (A72) of the passage orifices in operation, characterized in that : - the nut at one of its ends comprises a head which is connected to one of the bodies , - the head comprises a wing configured to allow the nut to be grasped, - the wing comprises an extension configured to form a thrust surface bearing against the access face in operation, and - the wing comprises faces parallel to the axes (A82) of the tapped holes . - a first part secured to or forming part of a first of the elements that are the engine and the pylon , - a second part secured to or forming part of a second of the elements that are the engine and the pylon , - connecting elements each of which comprises a screw which comprises a head configured to bear against the first part in operation and a threaded shank , - the first and second parts each comprising a passage orifice for each connecting element , - the second part comprising at least one transverse hole opening onto an access face of the second part and into which there open at least two passage orifices , and a nut configured to engage with one of the threaded shanks , the nut being a transverse nut which comprises at least two bodies joined together and which each comprise a tapped hole , the tapped holes of the nut having axes (A82) that substantially coincide with axes (A72) of the passage orifices in operation, - the nut at one of its ends comprises a head which is connected to one of the bodies , - the head comprises a wing configured to allow the nut to be grasped, - the wing comprises an extension configured to form a thrust surface bearing against the access face in operation, and - the wing comprises faces parallel to the axes (A82) of the tapped holes .