mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A ring-type wearable device comprising: an outer ring member ; an inner ring member detachably inserted into an inner side of the outer ring member; a sensor unit disposed in the outer ring member; and a control unit disposed in the outer ring member and electrically coupled to the sensor unit, wherein the sensor unit maintains constant sensitivity with respect to a thickness of the inner ring member, Z wherein the sensor unit is a photo sensor including a light-emitting part and a light-receiving part configured to receive light emitted from the light-emitting part and reflected from an inside of a finger, characterized in that J Z the inner ring member includes a lens (178-1, 178-2) configured to control a light radiation distance of the light-emitting part and the lens is disposed in a position corresponding to the light-emitting part and has a thickness corresponding to a thickness of the inner ring member. an outer ring member ; an inner ring member detachably inserted into an inner side of the outer ring member; a sensor unit disposed in the outer ring member; and a control unit disposed in the outer ring member and electrically coupled to the sensor unit, wherein the sensor unit maintains constant sensitivity with respect to a thickness of the inner ring member, Z wherein the sensor unit is a photo sensor including a light-emitting part and a light-receiving part configured to receive light emitted from the light-emitting part and reflected from an inside of a finger, characterized in that J Z the inner ring member includes a lens (178-1, 178-2) configured to control a light radiation distance of the light-emitting part and the lens is disposed in a position corresponding to the light-emitting part and has a thickness corresponding to a thickness of the inner ring member.
Use of a copper alloy which in wt.% (mass fractions of the melt analysis in %) consists of: silver (Ag) 0.020-0.50 zirconium (Zr) 0.050-0.50 phosphorus (P) maximum 0.060 chromium (Cr) maximum 0.005 The remainder is copper (Cu) and other alloy elements including unavoidable impurities, wherein the proportion of other alloy elements is equal to or less than (≤) 0.50, as a material for casting moulds or casting mould components selected from the following group comprising: mould plates, mould tubes, casting wheels, casting rollers, casting rolls, crucibles.
A damping system for damping an oscillation of a vehicle unit on a fluctuant water surface, wherein a direction of travel defines a front, a back, and sides of the vehicle unit and corresponding front, rear, and side elements of the damping system, the damping system comprising two buoyancy systems , connectable to each side of the vehicle unit and located opposite to one another, each buoyancy system comprising: a front pair of buoys (313a, 314a; 313b, 314b) and a rear pair of buoys (311a, 312a; 311b, 312b), each pair of buoys connected by a lower frame of the buoyancy system to an upper frame of the buoyancy system, each buoy being pivotally connected to its lower frame by a buoy axle , each lower frame being pivotally connected to its upper frame by a lower frame hinge , each upper frame being connected to a central connector of the buoyancy system that is connectable to the vehicle unit , and wherein the buoys of each buoyancy system are arranged in line one after each other in the direction of travel, wherein each buoy is of the same oval shape and size, wherein the upper frames and the lower frame hinges are above the lower frames and their buoy axles , and wherein, when the damping system is connected to the vehicle unit , each buoyancy system extends further forward than the front of the vehicle unit and each buoyancy system extends further back than the back of the vehicle unit .
A method of forming a ceramic matrix composite component with cooling channels , the method comprising: embedding a plurality of molybdenum wires into a preform structure ; densifying the preform structure with embedded molybdenum wires ; and removing the plurality of molybdenum wires using a chemical etchant comprising nitric acid and sulfuric acid to create a plurality of corresponding channels within the densified structure. embedding a plurality of molybdenum wires into a preform structure ; densifying the preform structure with embedded molybdenum wires ; and removing the plurality of molybdenum wires using a chemical etchant comprising nitric acid and sulfuric acid to create a plurality of corresponding channels within the densified structure.
A high-side driver , which is a circuit that drives a power semiconductor switch, the high-side driver comprising: a main switch N-channel MOSFET which connects a drain terminal of the main switch N-channel MOSFET to a plus-side Vdc of a power supply of the circuit and connects a source terminal of the main switch N-channel MOSFET to an OUT terminal that is a terminal outputting a signal for driving the power semiconductor switch; a charge storage circuit which stores charge by injecting a current from the plus-side Vdc of the power supply of the circuit; and a voltage detection-capable switch which operates by detecting a voltage difference between an output terminal of the charge storage circuit and the plus-side Vdc of the power supply of the circuit, wherein when detecting that an output terminal voltage of the charge storage circuit is higher than a voltage of the plus-side Vdc of the power supply of the circuit by a predetermined value or a value more than the predetermined value, the voltage detection-capable switch applies part or all of an output voltage of the charge storage circuit to a gate terminal of the main switch N-channel MOSFET to turn on the main switch N-channel MOSFET. a main switch N-channel MOSFET which connects a drain terminal of the main switch N-channel MOSFET to a plus-side Vdc of a power supply of the circuit and connects a source terminal of the main switch N-channel MOSFET to an OUT terminal that is a terminal outputting a signal for driving the power semiconductor switch; a charge storage circuit which stores charge by injecting a current from the plus-side Vdc of the power supply of the circuit; and a voltage detection-capable switch which operates by detecting a voltage difference between an output terminal of the charge storage circuit and the plus-side Vdc of the power supply of the circuit, wherein when detecting that an output terminal voltage of the charge storage circuit is higher than a voltage of the plus-side Vdc of the power supply of the circuit by a predetermined value or a value more than the predetermined value, the voltage detection-capable switch applies part or all of an output voltage of the charge storage circuit to a gate terminal of the main switch N-channel MOSFET to turn on the main switch N-channel MOSFET.
A medical device for sterilizing a body of a patient, comprising: an applicator body that stores antiseptic solution; an antiseptic dispenser that dispenses the antiseptic solution; a capacitor that abuts a surface of the antiseptic dispenser; measurement means for determining a capacitance between the capacitor and the body of the patient; characterized in that the medical device further comprises: a color-changing element configured to indicate a duration of exposure to air; and a timer configured to record an amount of time when the capacitance is approximately equal to or greater than a threshold capacitance. an applicator body that stores antiseptic solution; an antiseptic dispenser that dispenses the antiseptic solution; a capacitor that abuts a surface of the antiseptic dispenser; measurement means for determining a capacitance between the capacitor and the body of the patient; characterized in that the medical device further comprises: a color-changing element configured to indicate a duration of exposure to air; and a timer configured to record an amount of time when the capacitance is approximately equal to or greater than a threshold capacitance. a color-changing element configured to indicate a duration of exposure to air; and a timer configured to record an amount of time when the capacitance is approximately equal to or greater than a threshold capacitance.
A control system for a window shade , comprising: a suspension member , a rotary drum affixed with the suspension member and rotatable to wind and unwind the suspension member , a torsion spring having a first and a second end and being operable to bias the rotary drum in rotation for winding the suspension member , and a transmission axle disposed through the torsion spring , the transmission axle being rotationally coupled with the rotary drum , characterized in that the control system further comprises: a first and a second casing portion , the rotary drum being pivotally connected with the first casing portion , and the second end of the torsion spring being affixed with the second casing portion ; a coupling member affixed with the first end of the torsion spring , the coupling member comprising a gear carrier and an axle sleeve affixed with each other, the torsion spring winding around the axle sleeve with the first end of the torsion spring affixed with the axle sleeve ; a central gear rotationally coupled with the transmission axle ; a ring affixed with the second casing portion and having a plurality of teeth ; and a plurality of planetary gears respectively connected pivotally with the gear carrier of the coupling member , the planetary gears being respectively meshed with the central gear and the teeth of the ring . a first and a second casing portion , the rotary drum being pivotally connected with the first casing portion , and the second end of the torsion spring being affixed with the second casing portion ; a coupling member affixed with the first end of the torsion spring , the coupling member comprising a gear carrier and an axle sleeve affixed with each other, the torsion spring winding around the axle sleeve with the first end of the torsion spring affixed with the axle sleeve ; a central gear rotationally coupled with the transmission axle ; a ring affixed with the second casing portion and having a plurality of teeth ; and a plurality of planetary gears respectively connected pivotally with the gear carrier of the coupling member , the planetary gears being respectively meshed with the central gear and the teeth of the ring .
A signal monitoring method, comprising: determining , by a terminal device based on received configuration information, an index of a first time unit in which a start position of a control channel resource is located, wherein a system frame number in which the first time unit is located is determined based on a first parameter; monitoring , by the terminal device, a control channel starting from a time domain position corresponding to the index of the first time unit, and the method being characterized in that : the system frame number satisfies mod SFN T m = ⌊ O ⋅ 2 μ + ⌊ i ⋅ M ⌋ / N slot frame , μ ⌋ , wherein SFN represents the system frame number in which a control channel search space corresponding to a common signal block is located, i is an index number of a common signal block, T m is the first parameter, N slot frame , μ is a quantity of first time units comprised in one system frame, the first time unit being a time unit determined based on a subcarrier spacing of the control channel, O represents the start position parameter, M is a multiplexing factor, and μ is a subcarrier spacing parameter. determining , by a terminal device based on received configuration information, an index of a first time unit in which a start position of a control channel resource is located, wherein a system frame number in which the first time unit is located is determined based on a first parameter; monitoring , by the terminal device, a control channel starting from a time domain position corresponding to the index of the first time unit, and the method being characterized in that : the system frame number satisfies mod SFN T m = ⌊ O ⋅ 2 μ + ⌊ i ⋅ M ⌋ / N slot frame , μ ⌋ , wherein SFN represents the system frame number in which a control channel search space corresponding to a common signal block is located, i is an index number of a common signal block, T m is the first parameter, N slot frame , μ is a quantity of first time units comprised in one system frame, the first time unit being a time unit determined based on a subcarrier spacing of the control channel, O represents the start position parameter, M is a multiplexing factor, and μ is a subcarrier spacing parameter.
A stable antibody-comprising liquid formulation comprising arginine-aspartate and histidine-aspartate buffer.
A high velocity oxygen fuel (HVOF) or high velocity air fuel (HVAF) thermal spray apparatus to apply coatings to external and internal surfaces of a target, said HVOF or HVAF thermal spray apparatus comprising: a combustion chamber having a primary passage for combustion of fuel received through a fuel input line with oxygen or air received through an oxidizing gas input line; a divergence section downstream of said combustion chamber , the divergence section having two or more channels diverging relative a longitudinal axis of the primary passage of the combustion chamber ; an elbow housing downstream of said divergence section ; a nozzle housing downstream of said elbow housing , the nozzle housing retaining a nozzle having an injection zone and a nozzle throat ; a convergence section retained between said elbow housing and said nozzle housing , the convergence section having two or more channels converging toward the injection zone of said nozzle ; a feedstock injector for the injection of feedstock material for forming said coatings into the injection zone of said nozzle ; and a plurality of passageways extending through said combustion chamber , said divergence section , said elbow housing , and said convergence section for passing a coolant therethrough, characterized in that the plurality of passageways comprise a plurality of grooves interspaced between a plurality of fins formed on a surface of the convergence section for facilitating flow of the coolant through the plurality of grooves . a combustion chamber having a primary passage for combustion of fuel received through a fuel input line with oxygen or air received through an oxidizing gas input line; a divergence section downstream of said combustion chamber , the divergence section having two or more channels diverging relative a longitudinal axis of the primary passage of the combustion chamber ; an elbow housing downstream of said divergence section ; a nozzle housing downstream of said elbow housing , the nozzle housing retaining a nozzle having an injection zone and a nozzle throat ; a convergence section retained between said elbow housing and said nozzle housing , the convergence section having two or more channels converging toward the injection zone of said nozzle ; a feedstock injector for the injection of feedstock material for forming said coatings into the injection zone of said nozzle ; and a plurality of passageways extending through said combustion chamber , said divergence section , said elbow housing , and said convergence section for passing a coolant therethrough, characterized in that the plurality of passageways comprise a plurality of grooves interspaced between a plurality of fins formed on a surface of the convergence section for facilitating flow of the coolant through the plurality of grooves .
A compressor seal-ring assembly, comprising: a seal comprising a nickel, cobalt or iron-based superalloy; and a counterface positioned for sealing interaction with the seal ; characterised by : a lubricant coating on the seal , the lubricant coating comprising a mixture of CoCrAlY and hBN. a seal comprising a nickel, cobalt or iron-based superalloy; and a counterface positioned for sealing interaction with the seal ; characterised by : a lubricant coating on the seal , the lubricant coating comprising a mixture of CoCrAlY and hBN.
A method of estimating water fill rate in an appliance for washing and rinsing goods, comprising: detecting (S101), from having been at a sufficient level, insufficient circulation pump pressure or process water flow rate through a circulation pump of the appliance; supplying (S102) water to a compartment of the appliance ; increasing (S103) the speed of the circulation pump to a target pump speed (v T ) where the circulation pump pressure or the process water flow rate through the circulation pump has reached a sufficient operational level, the speed being increased at a pace where process water level in a sump of the compartment is maintained or decreased; logging (S104), upon increasing the circulation pump speed from a speed (v L ) where the insufficient circulation pump pressure or process water flow rate was detected, at least two circulation pump speeds and a time period (t open ) during which the water is supplied to the compartment , wherein at least one of the logged at least two circulation pump speeds is a speed where circulation pump pressure or process water flow rate is insufficient; and estimating (S105) the water fill rate based on predetermined difference in compartment process water volume for the logged at least two speeds and the water supply time period. detecting (S101), from having been at a sufficient level, insufficient circulation pump pressure or process water flow rate through a circulation pump of the appliance; supplying (S102) water to a compartment of the appliance ; increasing (S103) the speed of the circulation pump to a target pump speed (v T ) where the circulation pump pressure or the process water flow rate through the circulation pump has reached a sufficient operational level, the speed being increased at a pace where process water level in a sump of the compartment is maintained or decreased; logging (S104), upon increasing the circulation pump speed from a speed (v L ) where the insufficient circulation pump pressure or process water flow rate was detected, at least two circulation pump speeds and a time period (t open ) during which the water is supplied to the compartment , wherein at least one of the logged at least two circulation pump speeds is a speed where circulation pump pressure or process water flow rate is insufficient; and estimating (S105) the water fill rate based on predetermined difference in compartment process water volume for the logged at least two speeds and the water supply time period.
A method of hot forming an aluminum alloy component , the method comprising: heating the aluminum alloy component that comprises 7xxx alloy in a heating furnace to a solutionizing temperature (Y) that is in a range of 400°C to 600°C and occurs in a range of 10 seconds to 15 minutes; cooling the aluminum alloy component to a desired forming temperature (TF) in a range of 380°C to 470°C; deforming the aluminum alloy component into a desired shape in a forming device while the aluminum alloy component is at the desired forming temperature (TF); and quenching the aluminum alloy component to a low temperature below a solvus temperature (X), wherein the low temperature is in a range of 0°C to 280°C, and wherein the quenching comprises die quenching with water flowing internally through a die such that the aluminum alloy component is cooled at a rate between 50°C/second and 500°C/second, characterized in that it further comprises transferring the aluminum alloy component from the heating furnace to the forming device through an insulated enclosure . heating the aluminum alloy component that comprises 7xxx alloy in a heating furnace to a solutionizing temperature (Y) that is in a range of 400°C to 600°C and occurs in a range of 10 seconds to 15 minutes; cooling the aluminum alloy component to a desired forming temperature (TF) in a range of 380°C to 470°C; deforming the aluminum alloy component into a desired shape in a forming device while the aluminum alloy component is at the desired forming temperature (TF); and quenching the aluminum alloy component to a low temperature below a solvus temperature (X), wherein the low temperature is in a range of 0°C to 280°C, and wherein the quenching comprises die quenching with water flowing internally through a die such that the aluminum alloy component is cooled at a rate between 50°C/second and 500°C/second, characterized in that it further comprises transferring the aluminum alloy component from the heating furnace to the forming device through an insulated enclosure .
Cutting verification method for at least one fabric sheet arranged on a cutting plane , in a cutting system comprising a support beam , movable along a longitudinal dimension of said cutting plane , and at least one cutting element , coupled to said support beam and movable on said support beam , along a transversal dimension of said cutting plane , comprising the following steps: • detecting a snap-shot of said at least one fabric sheet arranged on said cutting plane by means of an image capture device ; • loading said snap-shot on a control system ; • characterised by verifying the alignment of at least one point of interest of said at least one fabric sheet with a corresponding point of interest of said cutting plane by means of said control system . • detecting a snap-shot of said at least one fabric sheet arranged on said cutting plane by means of an image capture device ; • loading said snap-shot on a control system ; • characterised by verifying the alignment of at least one point of interest of said at least one fabric sheet with a corresponding point of interest of said cutting plane by means of said control system .
A non-therapeutic method for treating bacteria, the method comprising: coupling a contacting portion of a treatment device with the bacteria through direct contact or indirect contact, wherein the indirect contact is through an acoustic coupling liquid, an intermediate solid structure, and/or tissue; generating ultrasound energy with the treatment device; generating electromagnetic energy with the treatment device; transmitting the ultrasound energy and the electromagnetic energy from the treatment device to the bacteria during the coupling with the bacteria, wherein the ultrasound is transmitted with an averaged sound intensity greater than or equal to 10 mW/cm 2 and less than or equal to 1 W/cm 2 ; and treating the bacteria with both the ultrasound energy and the electromagnetic energy generated by the treatment device to produce a killing effect on the bacteria, wherein at least one of the ultrasound energy or the electromagnetic energy is pulsed. coupling a contacting portion of a treatment device with the bacteria through direct contact or indirect contact, wherein the indirect contact is through an acoustic coupling liquid, an intermediate solid structure, and/or tissue; generating ultrasound energy with the treatment device; generating electromagnetic energy with the treatment device; transmitting the ultrasound energy and the electromagnetic energy from the treatment device to the bacteria during the coupling with the bacteria, wherein the ultrasound is transmitted with an averaged sound intensity greater than or equal to 10 mW/cm 2 and less than or equal to 1 W/cm 2 ; and treating the bacteria with both the ultrasound energy and the electromagnetic energy generated by the treatment device to produce a killing effect on the bacteria, wherein at least one of the ultrasound energy or the electromagnetic energy is pulsed.