mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A process for treating low strength wastewater with less than 1000 mg/L COD comprising the steps of, a) treating the wastewater with a primary treatment to produce a primary effluent and a primary sludge; b) treating the primary sludge by anaerobic digestion; c) treating the primary effluent by a secondary treatment, and, d) adding a co-digestion waste to the anaerobic digester at a rate of 30% or more of the total volatile solids loading to the digester, comprising two or more of the steps of, a) the primary treatment comprises i) solids contact aeration of the wastewater or the addition of a coagulant and/or a flocculant to the wastewater prior to ii) passing the wastewater through a clarifier or micro-screen thereby producing primary sludge that contains at least 50% of the BOD in the wastewater; b) the anaerobic digestion is performed at a solids content of 4% dry solids or more produced or maintained by way of influent thickening or recuperative thickening; and, c) the secondary treatment comprises i) nitritation and denitritation, ii) nitrogen removal by anammox bacteria, or iii) passing through a moving bed bioreactor at a hydraulic retention time of 90 minutes or less or at a loading rate of 6 kg BOD per cubic meter of tank per day or more. a) treating the wastewater with a primary treatment to produce a primary effluent and a primary sludge; b) treating the primary sludge by anaerobic digestion; c) treating the primary effluent by a secondary treatment, and, d) adding a co-digestion waste to the anaerobic digester at a rate of 30% or more of the total volatile solids loading to the digester, a) the primary treatment comprises i) solids contact aeration of the wastewater or the addition of a coagulant and/or a flocculant to the wastewater prior to ii) passing the wastewater through a clarifier or micro-screen thereby producing primary sludge that contains at least 50% of the BOD in the wastewater; b) the anaerobic digestion is performed at a solids content of 4% dry solids or more produced or maintained by way of influent thickening or recuperative thickening; and, c) the secondary treatment comprises i) nitritation and denitritation, ii) nitrogen removal by anammox bacteria, or iii) passing through a moving bed bioreactor at a hydraulic retention time of 90 minutes or less or at a loading rate of 6 kg BOD per cubic meter of tank per day or more.
A method of controlling a memory operation, the method comprising: determining a control state of the memory operation based on information of requests stored in an interface buffer and a scheduler buffer ; and transmitting a type of a request to be outputted from the interface buffer and the scheduler buffer respectively according to the control state of the memory operation, characterised in that the control state of the memory operation includes a state for maintaining the memory operation and a state for changing the memory operation. determining a control state of the memory operation based on information of requests stored in an interface buffer and a scheduler buffer ; and transmitting a type of a request to be outputted from the interface buffer and the scheduler buffer respectively according to the control state of the memory operation, characterised in that the control state of the memory operation includes a state for maintaining the memory operation and a state for changing the memory operation.
Method for controlling loading/unloading of a material from a load-delivering unit to a load-receiving unit at a construction site, wherein at least one of the load-delivering unit and the load-receiving unit is a working machine vehicle in the form of a hauler or dump truck configured to transport a load of material from a first location to a second location , and wherein at least the load-delivering unit is provided with a control unit configured to control operation of the load-delivering unit , characterized in that the method comprises the steps of: - receiving (S1) a first signal indicative of the material associated with the load-delivering unit ; - receiving (S2) a second signal indicative of the material intended to be received by the load-receiving unit ; - comparing (S3) material information related to the first signal with material information related to the second signal; - determining (S4), based on said comparison, whether the material associated with the load-delivering unit is to be loaded/unloaded to the load-receiving unit ; and, when an outcome of the determining step (S4) is that the material associated with the load-delivering unit is not to be loaded/unloaded to the load-receiving unit , - setting (S5a), by means of the control unit , the load-delivering unit in a non-loading/non-unloading operation mode where a normal material dumping function of the load-delivering unit is disabled. - receiving (S1) a first signal indicative of the material associated with the load-delivering unit ; - receiving (S2) a second signal indicative of the material intended to be received by the load-receiving unit ; - comparing (S3) material information related to the first signal with material information related to the second signal; - determining (S4), based on said comparison, whether the material associated with the load-delivering unit is to be loaded/unloaded to the load-receiving unit ; and, when an outcome of the determining step (S4) is that the material associated with the load-delivering unit is not to be loaded/unloaded to the load-receiving unit , - setting (S5a), by means of the control unit , the load-delivering unit in a non-loading/non-unloading operation mode where a normal material dumping function of the load-delivering unit is disabled.
A pulsation damping system for reducing pressure oscillations in pipelines, in particular in the suction and/or high-pressure area of piston pumps, with - a volume modification body arranged in a main pipeline and - a volume storage container which is fluidically connected to the volume modification body via at least one auxiliary pipeline which is fluidically separated from the main pipeline , characterized in that at least one throttle valve is arranged in the at least one auxiliary pipeline . - a volume modification body arranged in a main pipeline and - a volume storage container which is fluidically connected to the volume modification body via at least one auxiliary pipeline which is fluidically separated from the main pipeline ,
A clothes treatment device , comprising: a tub assembly defining a clothes treatment chamber therein, the tub assembly having an air inlet and an air outlet that are in communication with the clothes treatment chamber , the air inlet and the air outlet being provided at an upper part of a side wall of the tub assembly ; and a clothes drying assembly comprising an air channel assembly communicating the air inlet with the air outlet , a heating member provided inside the air channel assembly, and a blower configured to guide air to flow, wherein the air channel assembly is provided with a vent in communication with the air outlet and outside, and the vent is located above the air outlet ; characterised in that a flow area (S0) of the vent is within a range of 500 mm 2 to 1500 mm 2 . a tub assembly defining a clothes treatment chamber therein, the tub assembly having an air inlet and an air outlet that are in communication with the clothes treatment chamber , the air inlet and the air outlet being provided at an upper part of a side wall of the tub assembly ; and a clothes drying assembly comprising an air channel assembly communicating the air inlet with the air outlet , a heating member provided inside the air channel assembly, and a blower configured to guide air to flow, wherein the air channel assembly is provided with a vent in communication with the air outlet and outside, and the vent is located above the air outlet ; characterised in that a flow area (S0) of the vent is within a range of 500 mm 2 to 1500 mm 2 .
A curable composition comprising a component (A), a component (B), and a component (C), the curable composition comprising the component (A) and the component (B) in a mass ratio (component (A):component (B)) of 100:0.3 to 100:50, the component (A) being a curable polysilsesquioxane compound that comprises a repeating unit represented by a formula (a-1), R 1 SiO 3/2 (a-1) wherein R 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, the component (B) being fine particles having an average primary particle size, as determined by observing the shape of the fine particles using a transmission electron microscope, of 5 to 40 nm, and the component (C) being a silane coupling agent that comprises a sulfur atom in its molecule. the component (A) being a curable polysilsesquioxane compound that comprises a repeating unit represented by a formula (a-1), R 1 SiO 3/2 (a-1) wherein R 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, the component (B) being fine particles having an average primary particle size, as determined by observing the shape of the fine particles using a transmission electron microscope, of 5 to 40 nm, and the component (C) being a silane coupling agent that comprises a sulfur atom in its molecule.
A polymer having two different sets of repeat units consisting essentially of wherein R1 are selected from the group consisting of alkyl group, alkoxy group, aryl groups and combinations thereof: n and m are greater than 1; and x and y are different from each other and are selected from 2-ethylhexyl and propyl; the polymer being characterised in that the two sets of repeat units are a R1 substituted benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b']dithiophene with a 2-ethylhexyl substituted 3-fluorothieno[3,4-b]thiophene and a R1 substituted benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b']dithiophene with a propyl substituted 3-fluorothieno[3,4-b]thiophene. wherein R1 are selected from the group consisting of alkyl group, alkoxy group, aryl groups and combinations thereof: n and m are greater than 1; and x and y are different from each other and are selected from 2-ethylhexyl and propyl; the polymer being characterised in that the two sets of repeat units are a R1 substituted benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b']dithiophene with a 2-ethylhexyl substituted 3-fluorothieno[3,4-b]thiophene and a R1 substituted benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b']dithiophene with a propyl substituted 3-fluorothieno[3,4-b]thiophene.
A method for inquiring position information of a mobile terminal comprising the following steps: - a mobile terminal receives a position inquiry request input by a user, creates a first short message according to the short message protocol in 3GPP according to the position inquiry request, and sends the created first short message and an ID of the mobile terminal to a server , wherein a message header (UDH) of the first short message comprises an Information Element Identifier (IEI) having a retention value not defined in the short message protocol in 3GPP so that this Information Element Identifier indicates that the first short message is a position inquiry request short message (S301); - the server interprets the first short message to obtain the position inquiry request, obtains the position information of the mobile terminal according to the ID of the mobile terminal , creates a second short message according to the obtained position information, and returns the second short message to the mobile terminal , wherein the second short message contains the position information in a system-defined format (S302). - a mobile terminal receives a position inquiry request input by a user, creates a first short message according to the short message protocol in 3GPP according to the position inquiry request, and sends the created first short message and an ID of the mobile terminal to a server , wherein a message header (UDH) of the first short message comprises an Information Element Identifier (IEI) having a retention value not defined in the short message protocol in 3GPP so that this Information Element Identifier indicates that the first short message is a position inquiry request short message (S301); - the server interprets the first short message to obtain the position inquiry request, obtains the position information of the mobile terminal according to the ID of the mobile terminal , creates a second short message according to the obtained position information, and returns the second short message to the mobile terminal , wherein the second short message contains the position information in a system-defined format (S302).
Flow restriction device, preferably sanitary flow restriction device, comprising - a restrictor body composed of a plurality of web planes (12 1 , 12 2 , ...) disposed successively in an axial direction (AR) and filling a passage cross-section of the restrictor body perpendicular to the axial direction, - wherein each web plane is composed of a plurality of webs extending mutually in parallel and perpendicular to the axial direction, the webs being spaced from each other thereby leaving web intermediate gaps , and wherein the webs of two directly adjoining web planes extend non-parallel to each other, characterized in that - the webs of at least a first web plane (12 1 ) and a second web plane (12 2 ) directly adjoining the first web plane are produced in one piece and converge. - a restrictor body composed of a plurality of web planes (12 1 , 12 2 , ...) disposed successively in an axial direction (AR) and filling a passage cross-section of the restrictor body perpendicular to the axial direction, - wherein each web plane is composed of a plurality of webs extending mutually in parallel and perpendicular to the axial direction, the webs being spaced from each other thereby leaving web intermediate gaps , and wherein the webs of two directly adjoining web planes extend non-parallel to each other, - the webs of at least a first web plane (12 1 ) and a second web plane (12 2 ) directly adjoining the first web plane are produced in one piece and converge.
A method comprising: transmitting , by a master node MN (230 ) to a target-secondary node T-SN, a request for the target-secondary node T-SN to prepare a set of one or more candidate target primary cells of a secondary cell group, candidate target PSCells (220 ), for a conditional PSCell change for a user device ; and transmitting , by the master node MN to a source-secondary node S-SN that provides dual connectivity for the user device, for one or more of a plurality of target-secondary nodes T-SNs, information indicating or relating to an arrival probability of a cell change for the user device to a candidate target PSCell controlled by the respective target-secondary node T-SN. transmitting , by a master node MN (230 ) to a target-secondary node T-SN, a request for the target-secondary node T-SN to prepare a set of one or more candidate target primary cells of a secondary cell group, candidate target PSCells (220 ), for a conditional PSCell change for a user device ; and transmitting , by the master node MN to a source-secondary node S-SN that provides dual connectivity for the user device, for one or more of a plurality of target-secondary nodes T-SNs, information indicating or relating to an arrival probability of a cell change for the user device to a candidate target PSCell controlled by the respective target-secondary node T-SN.
A method (300/350) for controlling a robotic welding system during automatically weld together two pipe sections in a spool welding operation wherein the two pipe sections are held in fixed relation to each other by a plurality of stitches at an interface between the two pipe sections, the robotic welding system having a torch arm holding a welding torch (T), a controller for controlling motion of the torch arm, and a processor operably coupled to the controller and a camera (C) positioned to capture images of an area around a welding arc, and a positioner on which the pipe sections (P) are mounted and for rotating the pipe string in relation to the robotic welding system the method being characterised by the following: U the processor receiving an "arc on" signal from the controller , which controls the robotic welding system to start the welding operation and controls the positioner to start rotating the pipe sections; rotating the two pipe sections and the robotic welding system in relation to each other while continuously capturing and buffering a plurality of frames of an interface between the two pipe sections with the camera; processing the plurality of frames to determine a seam position; controlling robotic welding system to move the torch arm to track the seam position; processing the plurality of frames to detect whether the welding torch is over one of the plurality of stitches; determining a stitch start in response to detecting the welding torch moving over one of the plurality of stitches; controlling the robotic welding system to adjust welding parameters in response to determining the stitch start; determining a stitch end in response to detecting the welding torch moving past one of the plurality of stitches; and controlling the robotic welding system to adjust welding parameters in response to determining the stitch end. the processor receiving an "arc on" signal from the controller , which controls the robotic welding system to start the welding operation and controls the positioner to start rotating the pipe sections; rotating the two pipe sections and the robotic welding system in relation to each other while continuously capturing and buffering a plurality of frames of an interface between the two pipe sections with the camera; processing the plurality of frames to determine a seam position; controlling robotic welding system to move the torch arm to track the seam position; processing the plurality of frames to detect whether the welding torch is over one of the plurality of stitches; determining a stitch start in response to detecting the welding torch moving over one of the plurality of stitches; controlling the robotic welding system to adjust welding parameters in response to determining the stitch start; determining a stitch end in response to detecting the welding torch moving past one of the plurality of stitches; and controlling the robotic welding system to adjust welding parameters in response to determining the stitch end.
A method for detecting lipid bilayer membrane particles or fragments thereof having predetermined molecules existing on surfaces in a biological sample collected from a subject, the method comprising: adding a dye staining a lipid bilayer membrane to the biological sample; adding a substance specifically binding to the predetermined molecules to the biological sample; trapping the substance to separate the lipid bilayer membrane particles or fragments thereof having predetermined molecules existing on surfaces; and detecting the separated lipid bilayer membrane particles or fragments thereof on the basis of emission of the dye, wherein the substance contains a magnetic bead or is capable of binding to a magnetic bead, and the trapping of the substance is performed using a magnetic apparatus; and wherein the particle size of the magnetic bead is equal or less than the minimum detection sensitivity of the measurement system, thereby simultaneously detecting information on the size of the lipid bilayer membrane particles serving as a measurement target. adding a dye staining a lipid bilayer membrane to the biological sample; adding a substance specifically binding to the predetermined molecules to the biological sample; trapping the substance to separate the lipid bilayer membrane particles or fragments thereof having predetermined molecules existing on surfaces; and detecting the separated lipid bilayer membrane particles or fragments thereof on the basis of emission of the dye, wherein the substance contains a magnetic bead or is capable of binding to a magnetic bead, and the trapping of the substance is performed using a magnetic apparatus; and wherein the particle size of the magnetic bead is equal or less than the minimum detection sensitivity of the measurement system, thereby simultaneously detecting information on the size of the lipid bilayer membrane particles serving as a measurement target.
A communication method, comprising: receiving , by a terminal device , configuration information from a network device ; wherein the configuration information indicates configuration parameters of a plurality of synchronization signal blocks, SSBs, located at different frequency domain positions on one carrier, the configuration parameters comprise transmission pattern information, and the transmission pattern information indicates a portion of the plurality of SSBs, wherein the plurality of SSBs comprises a SSB for initial access and SSBs other than the SSB for initial access; receiving, by a terminal device , the portion of the plurality of SSBs indicated by the transmission pattern information; wherein the configuration information is received through radio resource control signaling. receiving , by a terminal device , configuration information from a network device ; wherein the configuration information indicates configuration parameters of a plurality of synchronization signal blocks, SSBs, located at different frequency domain positions on one carrier, the configuration parameters comprise transmission pattern information, and the transmission pattern information indicates a portion of the plurality of SSBs, wherein the plurality of SSBs comprises a SSB for initial access and SSBs other than the SSB for initial access; receiving, by a terminal device , the portion of the plurality of SSBs indicated by the transmission pattern information; wherein the configuration information is received through radio resource control signaling.
A method for transmitting modified physical broadcast channel, mPBCH, contents by an evolved Node B, eNB, the method comprising: configuring one or more repetitions of the mPBCH content for transmission, to a user equipment, from a cell at a selected time interval; selecting a scrambling code for the one or more repetitions of mPBCH content transmitted from the cell; and applying the scrambling code to the one or more repetitions of mPBCH content; characterized by selecting the scrambling code based on a function of at least one of a physical cell identifier, a slot number, a subframe number, or an index related to the one or more repetitions of mPBCH content so that distinct scrambling codes are applied the one or more repetitions of the mPBCH content. configuring one or more repetitions of the mPBCH content for transmission, to a user equipment, from a cell at a selected time interval; selecting a scrambling code for the one or more repetitions of mPBCH content transmitted from the cell; and applying the scrambling code to the one or more repetitions of mPBCH content; characterized by selecting the scrambling code based on a function of at least one of a physical cell identifier, a slot number, a subframe number, or an index related to the one or more repetitions of mPBCH content so that distinct scrambling codes are applied the one or more repetitions of the mPBCH content.