mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A container configured to maintain or preserve a product that is sensitive to an environmental trigger, the container comprising: a body having a base and further having a sidewall extending from the base, the body having a cavity situated adjacent the sidewall and configured to hold the product, the body further having an opening in communication with the cavity; a lid removably attachable to the body and configured to close the opening when the lid is attached to the body, the lid having a basewall and further having a skirt extending from an outer periphery of the basewall, the lid further having at least one projection extending from the basewall, the at least one projection being adjacent and spaced inwardly from the skirt, the lid further having an active agent situated on the at least one projection; and a utensil having a portion thereof configured to seat on the at least one projection and to shield the active agent from the environmental trigger, the utensil being removably attachable to the at least one projection. a body having a base and further having a sidewall extending from the base, the body having a cavity situated adjacent the sidewall and configured to hold the product, the body further having an opening in communication with the cavity; a lid removably attachable to the body and configured to close the opening when the lid is attached to the body, the lid having a basewall and further having a skirt extending from an outer periphery of the basewall, the lid further having at least one projection extending from the basewall, the at least one projection being adjacent and spaced inwardly from the skirt, the lid further having an active agent situated on the at least one projection; and a utensil having a portion thereof configured to seat on the at least one projection and to shield the active agent from the environmental trigger, the utensil being removably attachable to the at least one projection.
A method for correction of vertical position faults of a track by means of a track tamping machine and a dynamic track stabilizer , wherein - starting from a registered actual track position (I) - an over-lift value (u) is prescribed for a treated track location (i) with which the track is lifted into a preliminary over-lift track position (U) and tamped and is subsequently lowered by means of dynamic stabilization into a resulting final track position (R), characterized in that a smoothed actual position course (G) is formed from a course of the actual track position (I), and that an over-lift value (u) is prescribed for the treated track location (i) in dependence of the course of the actual track position (I) with regard to the smoothed actual position course (G).
A method of making a nano-reinforcement filler material for an epoxy resin system for a composite structure and using the nano-reinforcement filler material in the epoxy resin system , the method comprising the steps of: forming a polymer suspension comprising a plurality of polymer nanoparticles suspended in deionized water ; sonicating the polymer suspension to obtain a sonicated polymer suspension ; forming a graphene oxide suspension comprising a plurality of graphene oxide sheets suspended in deionized water ; sonicating the graphene oxide suspension to obtain a sonicated graphene oxide suspension ; mixing the sonicated polymer suspension and the sonicated graphene oxide suspension together in a mixing vessel , to obtain a sonicated mixture ; heating the sonicated mixture in an inert atmosphere at an effective temperature , and using an electrostatic process to wrap individual polymer nanoparticles with individual graphene oxide sheets , via an electrostatic interaction reaction , to obtain the nano-reinforcement filler material comprising polymer-graphene oxide core-shell nanoparticles ; washing the nano-reinforcement filler material ; drying the washed nano-reinforcement filler material ; and using the dried nano-reinforcement filler material in the epoxy resin system for the composite structure , to provide a toughening nano-reinforcement to the epoxy resin system , wherein forming the polymer suspension comprises forming the polymer suspension with each of the plurality of polymer nanoparticles having a sphere shape and a particle size measured by SEM in a range of from 40 nm to 150 nm. forming a polymer suspension comprising a plurality of polymer nanoparticles suspended in deionized water ; sonicating the polymer suspension to obtain a sonicated polymer suspension ; forming a graphene oxide suspension comprising a plurality of graphene oxide sheets suspended in deionized water ; sonicating the graphene oxide suspension to obtain a sonicated graphene oxide suspension ; mixing the sonicated polymer suspension and the sonicated graphene oxide suspension together in a mixing vessel , to obtain a sonicated mixture ; heating the sonicated mixture in an inert atmosphere at an effective temperature , and using an electrostatic process to wrap individual polymer nanoparticles with individual graphene oxide sheets , via an electrostatic interaction reaction , to obtain the nano-reinforcement filler material comprising polymer-graphene oxide core-shell nanoparticles ; washing the nano-reinforcement filler material ; drying the washed nano-reinforcement filler material ; and using the dried nano-reinforcement filler material in the epoxy resin system for the composite structure , to provide a toughening nano-reinforcement to the epoxy resin system , wherein forming the polymer suspension comprises forming the polymer suspension with each of the plurality of polymer nanoparticles having a sphere shape and a particle size measured by SEM in a range of from 40 nm to 150 nm.
A process combustion transmitter comprising: a process probe extendible into a flow of process combustion exhaust, the process probe having a measurement cell with an operating temperature that is above a flashpoint of process combustion fuel , wherein the process probe includes a heater configured to heat the measurement cell to the operating temperature; and electronic circuitry coupled to the measurement cell , a temperature sensor and to the heater characterised by : the electronic circuitry being configured to disengage power to the heater once process combustion heat is sufficient to maintain the measurement cell at or above the operating temperature, as indicated by the temperature sensor indicating the probe has reached a heater shutoff threshold, and thereafter to maintain the heater in a de-energized state. a process probe extendible into a flow of process combustion exhaust, the process probe having a measurement cell with an operating temperature that is above a flashpoint of process combustion fuel , wherein the process probe includes a heater configured to heat the measurement cell to the operating temperature; and electronic circuitry coupled to the measurement cell , a temperature sensor and to the heater characterised by : the electronic circuitry being configured to disengage power to the heater once process combustion heat is sufficient to maintain the measurement cell at or above the operating temperature, as indicated by the temperature sensor indicating the probe has reached a heater shutoff threshold, and thereafter to maintain the heater in a de-energized state.
A method for generating a vibrating motion of a tool , wherein the tool is mechanically connected to at least two clamping bodies between said clamping bodies in the vibration propagation direction and the tool is clamped in by the two clamping bodies under the application of a pressing force (F), in such a way that no tractive forces occur on the tool , but exclusively compressive forces act on the tool , and at least the clamping bodies are designed as a component of a resonance system, and there is introduced into the resonance system an excitation vibration, the frequency of which substantially corresponds to the resonance frequency of the resonance system, so that the resonance system vibrates, wherein the excitation vibration is generated as a standing wave, wherein the pressing force (F) is introduced at a vibration-free point of the clamping bodies into the latter.
Apparatus for removing excess material (P), preferably a powder, from a cavity of a component comprising: - a platform for retaining the component , preferably an additively manufactured component , - a drive mechanism being coupled to the platform , wherein the drive mechanism is configured to rotate the component being retained by the platform independently around two orthogonal spatial directions (X, Y) and each with an unlimited angular deflection (α, β), wherein the drive mechanism comprises two independently controllable worm gears (WG1, WG2), one worm gear being configured for the rotation of the platform around one spatial direction (X,Y) each, and wherein an electrical motor (M1, M2) for driving said worm gear (WG1, WG2) and any electrical connection is arranged outside of the working space (WS), - an actuation means for mechanically actuating the platform during a removal of the excess material (P), wherein the actuation means , is arranged inside the working space (WS), and driven by a pressurised inert gas and without any electrical gear, and - a housing , defining a working space (WS) in which the excess material (P) can be removed from the cavity , wherein the housing seals the working space (WS) against an environment, and wherein any electrical components for the drive mechanism are arranged out of the working space (WS). - a platform for retaining the component , preferably an additively manufactured component , - a drive mechanism being coupled to the platform , wherein the drive mechanism is configured to rotate the component being retained by the platform independently around two orthogonal spatial directions (X, Y) and each with an unlimited angular deflection (α, β), wherein the drive mechanism comprises two independently controllable worm gears (WG1, WG2), one worm gear being configured for the rotation of the platform around one spatial direction (X,Y) each, and wherein an electrical motor (M1, M2) for driving said worm gear (WG1, WG2) and any electrical connection is arranged outside of the working space (WS), - an actuation means for mechanically actuating the platform during a removal of the excess material (P), wherein the actuation means , is arranged inside the working space (WS), and driven by a pressurised inert gas and without any electrical gear, and - a housing , defining a working space (WS) in which the excess material (P) can be removed from the cavity , wherein the housing seals the working space (WS) against an environment, and wherein any electrical components for the drive mechanism are arranged out of the working space (WS).
A hot-rolled steel strip product comprising a composition consisting of, in terms of weight percentages (wt. %): C 0.17 - 0.38, preferably 0.21 - 0.35, more preferably 0.22 - 0.28 Si 0.01 - 0.5, more preferably 0.03 - 0.25 Mn 0.1 - 0.4, preferably 0.15 - 0.3 Al 0.015 - 0.15 Cu 0.1 - 0.6, preferably 0.1 - 0.5, more preferably 0.1 - 0.35 Ni 0.2-0.8 Cr 0.1 - 1, preferably 0.3 - 1, more preferably 0.35 - 1, even more preferably 0.35 - 0.8 Mo 0.01 - 0.3, preferably 0.03 - 0.3, more preferably 0.05 - 0.3 Nb 0 - 0.005 Ti 0 - 0.05, preferably 0 - 0.035, more preferably 0 - 0.02 V 0-0.06 B 0.0005 - 0.005, preferably 0.0008 - 0.005 P 0 - 0.025, preferably 0.001 - 0.025, more preferably 0.001 - 0.012 S 0 - 0.008, preferably 0 - 0.005, more preferably 0 - 0.002 N 0 - 0.01, preferably 0 - 0.005, more preferably 0 - 0.004 Ca 0.0008 - 0.003 remainder Fe and inevitable impurities, wherein the steel product has a Brinell hardness in the range of 420 - 580 HBW, and a corrosion index (ASTM G101-04) of at least 5, and wherein the steel product has a microstructure consisting of, in terms of volume percentages (vol. %), martensite ≥ 90, residual austenite 0-1, remainder bainite, ferrite and/or pearlite, and wherein, the steel strip product has a thickness of 10 mm or less, and the amount of Ti is in the range of 0 - 0.005 wt. % when the amount of N is in the range of 0 - 0.003 wt. %, the amount of Ti is more than 0.005 wt. % and not more than 0.05 wt. % when the amount of N is more than 0.003 wt. % and not more than 0.01 wt. %, and wherein the steel product has a Charpy-V impact toughness of at least 34 J/cm 2 at a temperature of - 20 °C or -40 °C in transversal and/or longitudinal direction. remainder Fe and inevitable impurities, wherein the steel product has a Brinell hardness in the range of 420 - 580 HBW, and a corrosion index (ASTM G101-04) of at least 5, and wherein the steel product has a microstructure consisting of, in terms of volume percentages (vol. %), martensite ≥ 90, residual austenite 0-1, remainder bainite, ferrite and/or pearlite, and wherein, the steel strip product has a thickness of 10 mm or less, and the amount of Ti is in the range of 0 - 0.005 wt. % when the amount of N is in the range of 0 - 0.003 wt. %, the amount of Ti is more than 0.005 wt. % and not more than 0.05 wt. % when the amount of N is more than 0.003 wt. % and not more than 0.01 wt. %, and wherein the steel product has a Charpy-V impact toughness of at least 34 J/cm 2 at a temperature of - 20 °C or -40 °C in transversal and/or longitudinal direction.
An inoculum for application to plants, plant seeds, or a plant growth medium, wherein the inoculum comprises an agriculturally acceptable carrier and an effective amount of a biologically pure bacterial culture, wherein the bacteria in the bacterial culture is Bacillus thuringiensis strain BT013A (NRRL No. B-50924).
A process for producing scandium oxide, the process comprising: a first heating step of heating scandium oxalate containing a sulfur-containing compound as an impurity in an atmosphere not containing oxygen; and a second heating step of further heating a heated product obtained in the first heating step in an atmosphere containing oxygen. a first heating step of heating scandium oxalate containing a sulfur-containing compound as an impurity in an atmosphere not containing oxygen; and a second heating step of further heating a heated product obtained in the first heating step in an atmosphere containing oxygen.
A combination of (i) ascorbic acid, or a diastereomer, a mixture of two or more diastereomers, a tautomer, a mixture of two or more tautomers; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, or hydrate thereof; and (ii) a quinone compound, or a tautomer, a mixture of two or more tautomers, or an isotopic variant thereof; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or hydrate thereof; wherein the quinone compound is 2,3-dimethoxy-5-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone; for use in a method of treating or alleviating one or more symptoms of cancer in a subject, comprising administering intratumorally to the subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of (i) and (ii). (i) ascorbic acid, or a diastereomer, a mixture of two or more diastereomers, a tautomer, a mixture of two or more tautomers; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, or hydrate thereof; and (ii) a quinone compound, or a tautomer, a mixture of two or more tautomers, or an isotopic variant thereof; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or hydrate thereof; wherein the quinone compound is 2,3-dimethoxy-5-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone; for use in a method of
Process for producing a three-dimensional object comprising the following operations: a. introducing a composition into a polymerization vessel , b. polymerizing the composition by multiphoton photopolymerization, at predetermined locations, in order to produce the three-dimensional object , the composition comprising at least one monomer , at least one filler and at least one photoinitiator, • characterized in that : the difference between the refractive indices of the monomer and of the filler present is less than 0.05; • the viscosity of the composition is greater than or equal to 0.05 Pa.s; • the composition is transparent to the photopolymerization wavelength. a. introducing a composition into a polymerization vessel , b. polymerizing the composition by multiphoton photopolymerization, at predetermined locations, in order to produce the three-dimensional object , the composition comprising at least one monomer , at least one filler and at least one photoinitiator, • characterized in that : the difference between the refractive indices of the monomer and of the filler present is less than 0.05; • the viscosity of the composition is greater than or equal to 0.05 Pa.s; • the composition is transparent to the photopolymerization wavelength. • characterized in that : the difference between the refractive indices of the monomer and of the filler present is less than 0.05; • the viscosity of the composition is greater than or equal to 0.05 Pa.s; • the composition is transparent to the photopolymerization wavelength.
A method of manufacturing a composite anode material, the method comprising: a preparation step of mixing a carbonaceous material and solid silicon as raw materials; and a carbothermal shock step of heating the carbonaceous material, so that the solid silicon is melted using the heated carbonaceous material and is dispersed and attached in a form of particles to a surface of the carbonaceous material, wherein, in the carbothermal shock step, a size of silicon particles, which are attached to the surface of the carbonaceous material and grow, is adjusted by controlling the conditions and time of the carbothermal shock, wherein, in the carbothermal shock step, the carbonaceous material is heated to 1400°C or higher within 10 sec. a preparation step of mixing a carbonaceous material and solid silicon as raw materials; and a carbothermal shock step of heating the carbonaceous material, so that the solid silicon is melted using the heated carbonaceous material and is dispersed and attached in a form of particles to a surface of the carbonaceous material, wherein, in the carbothermal shock step, a size of silicon particles, which are attached to the surface of the carbonaceous material and grow, is adjusted by controlling the conditions and time of the carbothermal shock, wherein, in the carbothermal shock step, the carbonaceous material is heated to 1400°C or higher within 10 sec.
A centrifugal compressor for processing a wet gas comprising a liquid phase and a gaseous phase, said centrifugal compressor comprising: a casing; at least one compressor stage comprising at least one impeller rotatingly arranged in said casing and provided with an impeller hub and a plurality of impeller blades , each impeller blade having a suction side and a pressure side ; wherein said at least one compressor stage comprises at least one droplet breaking arrangement for promoting breakup of liquid droplets arranged to flow through said compressor stage, wherein said droplet breaking arrangement comprises droplet diverters arranged on the pressure side of said impeller blades , said droplet diverters arranged to impart to liquid droplets moving along the pressure side of said impeller blades a speed component directed transversely to the main flow speed direction of the wet gas flow across said impeller ; characterized in that said impeller hub comprises a plurality of grooves disposed thereon between consecutive impeller blades , said grooves being configured to direct the liquid droplets towards the pressure side of each respective impeller blade. a casing; at least one compressor stage comprising at least one impeller rotatingly arranged in said casing and provided with an impeller hub and a plurality of impeller blades , each impeller blade having a suction side and a pressure side ; wherein said at least one compressor stage comprises at least one droplet breaking arrangement for promoting breakup of liquid droplets arranged to flow through said compressor stage, wherein said droplet breaking arrangement comprises droplet diverters arranged on the pressure side of said impeller blades , said droplet diverters arranged to impart to liquid droplets moving along the pressure side of said impeller blades a speed component directed transversely to the main flow speed direction of the wet gas flow across said impeller ; characterized in that said impeller hub comprises a plurality of grooves disposed thereon between consecutive impeller blades , said grooves being configured to direct the liquid droplets towards the pressure side of each respective impeller blade.
An optical fiber distributed sensing system comprising: an optical fiber for distributed sensing comprising a core comprising glass , and at least one glass layer surrounding the core , wherein the at least one glass layer surrounding the core comprises: a first glass layer surrounding the core ; and a second glass layer surrounding the first glass layer ; an optical source coupled to the optical fiber and operable from an end thereof; characterized in that said core is comprising a plurality of diamond particles with nitrogen-vacancy, NV, centers distributed within the glass , that said first glass layer is devoid of diamond particles with NV centers , that said second glass layer is comprising a field-dependent index changing material; and in that the optical fiber distributed sensing system is comprising an optical detector coupled to the optical fiber to detect fluorescence therefrom. an optical fiber for distributed sensing comprising a core comprising glass , and at least one glass layer surrounding the core , wherein the at least one glass layer surrounding the core comprises: a first glass layer surrounding the core ; and a second glass layer surrounding the first glass layer ; an optical source coupled to the optical fiber and operable from an end thereof; characterized in that said core is comprising a plurality of diamond particles with nitrogen-vacancy, NV, centers distributed within the glass , that said first glass layer is devoid of diamond particles with NV centers , that said second glass layer is comprising a field-dependent index changing material; and in that the optical fiber distributed sensing system is comprising an optical detector coupled to the optical fiber to detect fluorescence therefrom.