mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An abrasive article comprising: a body including: a bond material comprising an inorganic material comprising a ceramic; and abrasive particles contained within the bond material, the abrasive particles comprising nanocrystalline alumina having an average crystallite size from at least 0.01 microns to not greater than 0.15 microns. a bond material comprising an inorganic material comprising a ceramic; and abrasive particles contained within the bond material, the abrasive particles comprising nanocrystalline alumina having an average crystallite size from at least 0.01 microns to not greater than 0.15 microns.
A method of operation of a navigation system, the method comprising: providing a graphics user interface ; providing, in the graphics user interface , a representation of at least a portion of a first calculated route to an original destination; providing a data representation of a real-world path sign in the graphics user interface , the data representation of the real-world path sign representing a textual character, word , symbol , or an icon of the real-world path sign, wherein the data representation of the real-world path sign represents a real-world sign along the at least a portion of the first calculated route, is associated with the portion of the first calculated route, and is provided as a feature of the graphics user interface ; receiving, while driving to the original destination, a user selection identifying a portion of the data representation of the real-world path sign , wherein receiving the user selection comprises receiving a selection via the textual character, the word , the symbol , or the icon ; and providing a navigation-related function in respect of the data representation of the real-world path sign based on receiving the user selection , wherein providing the navigation-related function comprises using a second calculated route to a different destination from the original destination of the first calculated route based on the user selection or using a changed calculated route to the original destination of the first calculated route based on the user selection. providing a graphics user interface ; providing, in the graphics user interface , a representation of at least a portion of a first calculated route to an original destination; providing a data representation of a real-world path sign in the graphics user interface , the data representation of the real-world path sign representing a textual character, word , symbol , or an icon of the real-world path sign, wherein the data representation of the real-world path sign represents a real-world sign along the at least a portion of the first calculated route, is associated with the portion of the first calculated route, and is provided as a feature of the graphics user interface ; receiving, while driving to the original destination, a user selection identifying a portion of the data representation of the real-world path sign , wherein receiving the user selection comprises receiving a selection via the textual character, the word , the symbol , or the icon ; and providing a navigation-related function in respect of the data representation of the real-world path sign based on receiving the user selection , wherein providing the navigation-related function comprises using a second calculated route to a different destination from the original destination of the first calculated route based on the user selection or using a changed calculated route to the original destination of the first calculated route based on the user selection.
A multi-core optical fiber comprising: a plurality of core portions extending along a central axis (AX) of the fiber; a common cladding portion integrally holding the core portions inside in a state in which the core portions are separated at predetermined intervals from each other, the common cladding portion having a refractive index lower than that of each of the core portions; and a coating layer (20-22) surrounding an outer periphery of the common cladding portion; characterized by : at least one condition of a first condition and a second condition; the first condition being defined by a microbend applying portion (31-36) provided in the interior of the coating layer and containing a granular substance comprised of a material with a Young's modulus higher than that of the coating layer, the microbend applying portion applying microbending stress to a glass region including the core portions and the common cladding portion, and the second condition being defined by a microbend applying portion (31-36) provided at least either on an outer periphery of the coating layer or in the interior of the coating layer, the microbend applying portion applying microbending stress to a glass region including the core portions and the common cladding portion, the coating layer including an inner coating layer made of a soft resin and an outer coating layer made of a resin harder than the inner coating layer, the microbend applying portion having a Young's modulus of not less than 1 GPa. a common cladding portion integrally holding the core portions inside in a state in which the core portions are separated at predetermined intervals from each other, the common cladding portion having a refractive index lower than that of each of the core portions; and a coating layer (20-22) surrounding an outer periphery of the common cladding portion; characterized by : at least one condition of a first condition and a second condition; the first condition being defined by a microbend applying portion (31-36) provided in the interior of the coating layer and containing a granular substance comprised of a material with a Young's modulus higher than that of the coating layer, the microbend applying portion applying microbending stress to a glass region including the core portions and the common cladding portion, and the second condition being defined by a microbend applying portion (31-36) provided at least either on an outer periphery of the coating layer or in the interior of the coating layer, the microbend applying portion applying microbending stress to a glass region including the core portions and the common cladding portion, the coating layer including an inner coating layer made of a soft resin and an outer coating layer made of a resin harder than the inner coating layer, the microbend applying portion having a Young's modulus of not less than 1 GPa.
A razor cartridge , comprising: an elongated housing having: a guard at a front region of the housing , the guard including a plurality of spaced-apart ribs defining guard rib slots between adjacent ribs ; a rear region of the housing including a cap ; a side wall at each elongated end region of the housing connecting the front region and the rear region ; pivotal connecting structure defining a pivot axis ; and a partition extending between and integrally formed with the side walls , and providing a first blade mounting region between the guard and the partition , and a second blade mounting region between the partition and the cap ; a first razor blade mounted in the first blade mounting region ; and a second razor blade , adjacent the partition , and a third razor blade are both mounted in the second blade mounting region ; all of the razor blades having their respective cutting edges extending transversely of the guard ribs ; a first span between the cutting edge of the first razor blade and the cutting edge of the second razor blade is in a range 3.0 to 5. 12mm; and the pivot axis is in a region between the cutting edge of the first razor blade and the cutting edge of the second razor blade . an elongated housing having: a guard at a front region of the housing , the guard including a plurality of spaced-apart ribs defining guard rib slots between adjacent ribs ; a rear region of the housing including a cap ; a side wall at each elongated end region of the housing connecting the front region and the rear region ; pivotal connecting structure defining a pivot axis ; and a partition extending between and integrally formed with the side walls , and providing a first blade mounting region between the guard and the partition , and a second blade mounting region between the partition and the cap ; a guard at a front region of the housing , the guard including a plurality of spaced-apart ribs defining guard rib slots between adjacent ribs ; a rear region of the housing including a cap ; a side wall at each elongated end region of the housing connecting the front region and the rear region ; pivotal connecting structure defining a pivot axis ; and a partition extending between and integrally formed with the side walls , and providing a first blade mounting region between the guard and the partition , and a second blade mounting region between the partition and the cap ; a first razor blade mounted in the first blade mounting region ; and a second razor blade , adjacent the partition , and a third razor blade are both mounted in the second blade mounting region ; all of the razor blades having their respective cutting edges extending transversely of the guard ribs ; a first span between the cutting edge of the first razor blade and the cutting edge of the second razor blade is in a range 3.0 to 5. 12mm; and the pivot axis is in a region between the cutting edge of the first razor blade and the cutting edge of the second razor blade .
A surface structured article comprising a polymer matrix and a dispersed phase, the article having first and second opposed major surfaces, wherein the article comprises a multilayer fluoropolymer film comprising in order: a first layer comprising a first polymer forming the polymer matrix, the first polymer comprising at least 35 mole percent tetrafluoroethylene comonomer, at least 15 mole percent vinylidene fluoride comonomer, and at least 5 mole percent hexafluoropropylene comonomer, based on the total mole percent of the first polymer; a second layer comprising polyvinylidene fluoride; and a third layer comprising a third polymer, the third polymer comprising at least 50 mole percent of a methyl methacrylate comonomer, based on the total mole percent of the third polymer, wherein at least a portion of the first major surface is a microstructured, anisotropic surface comprising features having at least one dimension in a range from 1 micrometer to 500 micrometers, wherein the dispersed phase comprises an antimicrobial material, and wherein at least a portion of the dispersed phase is present on the microstructured, anisotropic surface. a first layer comprising a first polymer forming the polymer matrix, the first polymer comprising at least 35 mole percent tetrafluoroethylene comonomer, at least 15 mole percent vinylidene fluoride comonomer, and at least 5 mole percent hexafluoropropylene comonomer, based on the total mole percent of the first polymer; a second layer comprising polyvinylidene fluoride; and a third layer comprising a third polymer, the third polymer comprising at least 50 mole percent of a methyl methacrylate comonomer, based on the total mole percent of the third polymer, wherein at least a portion of the first major surface is a microstructured, anisotropic surface comprising features having at least one dimension in a range from 1 micrometer to 500 micrometers, wherein the dispersed phase comprises an antimicrobial material, and wherein at least a portion of the dispersed phase is present on the microstructured, anisotropic surface.
A method, for determining a suitable tyre for use on a vehicle , wherein the vehicle comprises an electronic device capable of collecting driving data relating to the driving of the vehicle , the method comprising: obtaining driving data, from the electronic device , relating to the driving of the vehicle ; determining , from the driving data, an amount of driving performed on at least one of a plurality of different road types; forming a road type driving profile comprising one or more road types of the plurality of different road types and the associated determined amount of driving performed thereon; and selecting , from a plurality of different tyres, a suitable tyre for the vehicle based on at least the road type driving profile; wherein the driving data comprises positional data , characterised in that the method further comprises determining , using the positional data, a damage factor indicative of the likelihood of potential damage to the tyres on the vehicle and/or a wear factor indicative of expected wear to the tyres on the vehicle , and wherein selecting a suitable tyre for the vehicle is also based on the damage and/or wear factor. obtaining driving data, from the electronic device , relating to the driving of the vehicle ; determining , from the driving data, an amount of driving performed on at least one of a plurality of different road types; forming a road type driving profile comprising one or more road types of the plurality of different road types and the associated determined amount of driving performed thereon; and selecting , from a plurality of different tyres, a suitable tyre for the vehicle based on at least the road type driving profile; wherein the driving data comprises positional data , characterised in that the method further comprises determining , using the positional data, a damage factor indicative of the likelihood of potential damage to the tyres on the vehicle and/or a wear factor indicative of expected wear to the tyres on the vehicle , and wherein selecting a suitable tyre for the vehicle is also based on the damage and/or wear factor.
System for analyzing and sorting a piece of material, in particular an aluminum scrap part, the system comprising: - a feeder for transporting the piece of material ; - a sorting unit configured to feed the piece of material to one of two fractions (F1, F2), - a laser device configured to generate a plasma on a surface 7A of the piece of material by means of a laser beam propagating along a beam axis , - a spectrometer system configured to carry out a spectral analysis of the plasma light emitted from the laser-induced plasma and to generate an output signal corresponding to the result of the spectral analysis that has been carried out, and - a control device configured to receive the output signal and to operate the sorting unit based on the output signal and on a sorting criterion, - wherein the spectrometer system comprises a spectrometer and a detecting unit optically coupled with the spectrometer , - wherein the detection unit has an objective to which a detection cone is assigned, which detection cone creates a plasma detection region in an overlapping region with the laser beam , characterized in that the detection unit comprises a further objective to which a further detection cone is assigned, which detection cone forms a further plasma detection region in a further overlapping region with the laser beam , wherein the objectives are arranged in relation to one another and/or aligned in such a way that the plasma detection region and the further plasma detection region are offset from each other along the beam axis of the laser beam and together form a field of vision of the detection unit . - a feeder for transporting the piece of material ; - a sorting unit configured to feed the piece of material to one of two fractions (F1, F2), - a laser device configured to generate a plasma on a surface 7A of the piece of material by means of a laser beam propagating along a beam axis , - a spectrometer system configured to carry out a spectral analysis of the plasma light emitted from the laser-induced plasma and to generate an output signal corresponding to the result of the spectral analysis that has been carried out, and - a control device configured to receive the output signal and to operate the sorting unit based on the output signal and on a sorting criterion, - wherein the spectrometer system comprises a spectrometer and a detecting unit optically coupled with the spectrometer , - wherein the detection unit has an objective to which a detection cone is assigned, which detection cone creates a plasma detection region in an overlapping region with the laser beam , characterized in that the detection unit comprises a further objective to which a further detection cone is assigned, which detection cone forms a further plasma detection region in a further overlapping region with the laser beam , wherein the objectives are arranged in relation to one another and/or aligned in such a way that the plasma detection region and the further plasma detection region are offset from each other along the beam axis of the laser beam and together form a field of vision of the detection unit .
A production method for producing a sealed break-open package ; the sealed package comprises: a sheet ; a sealed pocket , which contains a dose of a product and is delimited on one side by the sheet ; and a pre-weakened area , which is created in a central area of the sheet so as to guide, following a bending of the sheet , a controlled breaking of the sheet in the pre-weakened area in order to cause the formation of an outlet opening for the product through the sheet ; the packaging method comprises the steps of: making, through an outer surface of the sheet and by means of a first tool , an outer incision , which at least partially extends into the area of the pocket ; and making, through an inner surface of the sheet opposite the outer surface and by means of a second tool , an inner incision , which is parallel to and aligned with the outer incision ; the production method is characterized in that the inner incision is made only after the outer incision has been completed and by making the second tool perform a working stroke, which brings a tip of the second tool inside the outer incision . the sealed package comprises: a sheet ; a sealed pocket , which contains a dose of a product and is delimited on one side by the sheet ; and a pre-weakened area , which is created in a central area of the sheet so as to guide, following a bending of the sheet , a controlled breaking of the sheet in the pre-weakened area in order to cause the formation of an outlet opening for the product through the sheet ; the packaging method comprises the steps of: making, through an outer surface of the sheet and by means of a first tool , an outer incision , which at least partially extends into the area of the pocket ; and making, through an inner surface of the sheet opposite the outer surface and by means of a second tool , an inner incision , which is parallel to and aligned with the outer incision ; the production method is characterized in that the inner incision is made only after the outer incision has been completed and by making the second tool perform a working stroke, which brings a tip of the second tool inside the outer incision . making, through an outer surface of the sheet and by means of a first tool , an outer incision , which at least partially extends into the area of the pocket ; and making, through an inner surface of the sheet opposite the outer surface and by means of a second tool , an inner incision , which is parallel to and aligned with the outer incision ; the production method is characterized in that the inner incision is made only after the outer incision has been completed and by making the second tool perform a working stroke, which brings a tip of the second tool inside the outer incision .
A flush toilet for discharging waste with flush water supplied from a water supply source, comprising: a bowl portion ; a rim portion disposed on a top edge of the bowl portion and having a top surface ; a spout portion configured to spout flush water supplied from the water supply source to the bowl portion and to form a circulating flow; a discharge passage for discharging waste in the bowl portion, the discharge passage including an inlet portion being connected at the bottom of the bowl portion; a sanitary washing device disposed at a rear of the bowl portion and having a top surface and sides, the sanitary washing device including a nozzle which sprays the flush water toward a user positioned over the bowl portion; and a skirt portion having an upper portion and configured to cover sides of both the bowl portion and the discharge passage; wherein the skirt portion comprises an upper portion, and a side surface at the rear of the bowl portion of the flush toilet , characterized in that , when viewed from the side of the flush toilet , that side surface of the skirt portion is built upward over the top surface of the rim portion in a manner to cover the sides of the sanitary washing device and the top surface thereof is disposed on the upper portion of the skirt portion . a bowl portion ; a rim portion disposed on a top edge of the bowl portion and having a top surface ; a spout portion configured to spout flush water supplied from the water supply source to the bowl portion and to form a circulating flow; a discharge passage for discharging waste in the bowl portion, the discharge passage including an inlet portion being connected at the bottom of the bowl portion; a sanitary washing device disposed at a rear of the bowl portion and having a top surface and sides, the sanitary washing device including a nozzle which sprays the flush water toward a user positioned over the bowl portion; and a skirt portion having an upper portion and configured to cover sides of both the bowl portion and the discharge passage; wherein the skirt portion comprises an upper portion, and a side surface at the rear of the bowl portion of the flush toilet , characterized in that , when viewed from the side of the flush toilet , that side surface of the skirt portion is built upward over the top surface of the rim portion in a manner to cover the sides of the sanitary washing device and the top surface thereof is disposed on the upper portion of the skirt portion .
A method implemented by a wireless transmit receive unit, WTRU, , for performing transmission time interval, TTI, bundling, the method comprising: receiving a radio resource control, RRC, message, wherein the RRC message indicates that the WTRU is to perform TTI bundling and the RRC message further indicates which of a plurality of hybrid automatic repeat request, HARQ, configurations are to be used when performing the TTI bundling, and wherein a first HARQ configuration is associated with a shorter HARQ round trip time, RTT, than a second HARQ configuration; performing a first bundled transmission based on a bundle size of four subframes; receiving first HARQ feedback for the first bundled transmission, wherein the first HARQ feedback comprise a negative acknowledgement, NACK; and transmitting a first bundled retransmission based on the bundle size of four subframes, wherein the first bundled retransmission is transmitted a determined number of subframes after receiving the first HARQ feedback, and characterised in that the determined number of subframes is shorter for the first HARQ configuration than for the second HARQ configuration. receiving a radio resource control, RRC, message, wherein the RRC message indicates that the WTRU is to perform TTI bundling and the RRC message further indicates which of a plurality of hybrid automatic repeat request, HARQ, configurations are to be used when performing the TTI bundling, and wherein a first HARQ configuration is associated with a shorter HARQ round trip time, RTT, than a second HARQ configuration; performing a first bundled transmission based on a bundle size of four subframes; receiving first HARQ feedback for the first bundled transmission, wherein the first HARQ feedback comprise a negative acknowledgement, NACK; and transmitting a first bundled retransmission based on the bundle size of four subframes, wherein the first bundled retransmission is transmitted a determined number of subframes after receiving the first HARQ feedback, and characterised in that the determined number of subframes is shorter for the first HARQ configuration than for the second HARQ configuration.