mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An aromatic polysulfone comprising an aromatic polysulfone having at least one highly polar functional group at its terminal, which comprises 80 mol% or more and 100 mol% or less of a repeating unit represented by a formula with respect to the total amount of all the repeating units constituting the aromatic polysulfone, -Ph 1 -SO 2 -Ph 2 -O- wherein Ph 1 and Ph 2 each independently represent a phenylene group, and one or more hydrogen atoms in said phenylene group may be each independently substituted with an alkyl group, an aryl group or a halogen atom, wherein the highly polar functional group is a polar functional group having an acid dissociation constant smaller than that of a carboxyl group, and wherein in said aromatic polysulfone, the ratio of the aromatic polysulfone having a highly polar functional group with respect to the combined total of all the aromatic polysulfones is 0.1% by mass or more and 11% by mass or less, wherein an area of a signal attributed to said aromatic polysulfone having a highly polar functional group with respect to a total area of all signals attributed to said aromatic polysulfone in a chromatogram obtained by measurement through a gel permeation chromatography method under the following conditions is 0.1% or more and 11% or less, [Conditions] Sample injection volume: 5 μL Column: "Shodex KF-803" manufactured by Showa Denko K.K. Column temperature: 40°C Eluent: N,N-dimethylformamide Eluent flow rate: 0.5 mL/min Detector: ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer (UV) Detection wavelength: 277 nm. wherein Ph 1 and Ph 2 each independently represent a phenylene group, and one or more hydrogen atoms in said phenylene group may be each independently substituted with an alkyl group, an aryl group or a halogen atom, wherein the highly polar functional group is a polar functional group having an acid dissociation constant smaller than that of a carboxyl group, and wherein in said aromatic polysulfone, the ratio of the aromatic polysulfone having a highly polar functional group with respect to the combined total of all the aromatic polysulfones is 0.1% by mass or more and 11% by mass or less, wherein an area of a signal attributed to said aromatic polysulfone having a highly polar functional group with respect to a total area of all signals attributed to said aromatic polysulfone in a chromatogram obtained by measurement through a gel permeation chromatography method under the following conditions is 0.1% or more and 11% or less, [Conditions] Sample injection volume: 5 μL Column: "Shodex KF-803" manufactured by Showa Denko K.K. Column temperature: 40°C Eluent: N,N-dimethylformamide Eluent flow rate: 0.5 mL/min Detector: ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer (UV) Detection wavelength: 277 nm. Sample injection volume: 5 μL Column: "Shodex KF-803" manufactured by Showa Denko K.K. Column temperature: 40°C Eluent: N,N-dimethylformamide Eluent flow rate: 0.5 mL/min Detector: ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer (UV) Detection wavelength: 277 nm.
Use of an alcohol ethoxylated phosphate ester compound of formula (I): wherein - R is a linear or branched alkyl group having from 10 to 14 carbon atoms, - m is an integer from 1 to 3, preferably from 1 to 2, - n is an integer superior or equal to 6. in a lubricant composition comprising at least one base oil to prevent and/or reduce and/or limit and/or delay corrosion and/or tribocorrosion of the metal parts of a combustion engine. - R is a linear or branched alkyl group having from 10 to 14 carbon atoms, - m is an integer from 1 to 3, preferably from 1 to 2, - n is an integer superior or equal to 6.
A method for controlling a color printer or color copier, in which at least a color separation of a first color and a color separation of a second color are applied to a printing substrate to be printed in order to generate a print image , with the aid of a printing unit at least one control field is printed on the same printing substrate , wherein the control field has a predetermined pattern that includes at least the first color and the second color and that is designed such that the color value of the control field changes depending on the registration error between the first and the second color separation, with the aid of a color value sensor the color value of the control field is integrally measured over the entire control field in a color space, characterized in that on the same printing substrate at least one reference field is printed, the pattern of which is predetermined such that it presents the same color value independent of the registration error, the color value of the reference field is determined with the aid of the color value sensor , a desired color value is determined depending on the color value of the reference field , a deviation between the measured color value of the control field and the desired color value is determined as the Euclidean distance in the color space, the deviation corresponding to a spatial shift of the color separations, as a result whereof the registration error is determined, and in which depending on the determined deviation at least a control signal for reducing the spatial shift of the color separations is generated. with the aid of a printing unit at least one control field is printed on the same printing substrate , wherein the control field has a predetermined pattern that includes at least the first color and the second color and that is designed such that the color value of the control field changes depending on the registration error between the first and the second color separation, with the aid of a color value sensor the color value of the control field is integrally measured over the entire control field in a color space, characterized in that on the same printing substrate at least one reference field is printed, the pattern of which is predetermined such that it presents the same color value independent of the registration error, the color value of the reference field is determined with the aid of the color value sensor , a desired color value is determined depending on the color value of the reference field , a deviation between the measured color value of the control field and the desired color value is determined as the Euclidean distance in the color space, the deviation corresponding to a spatial shift of the color separations, as a result whereof the registration error is determined, and in which depending on the determined deviation at least a control signal for reducing the spatial shift of the color separations is generated.
A method performed by a terminal in a mobile communication system supporting carrier aggregation, the method comprising: receiving , on a primary cell, first random access configuration information, via system information, including a maximum number of preamble transmissions applied for the primary cell; receiving , on the primary cell, second random access configuration information, via radio resource control RRC signaling, including a maximum number of preamble transmissions applied for a secondary cell; transmitting , on the secondary cell, a random access preamble based on the second random access configuration information; and receiving , on the primary cell, a random access response corresponding to the random access preamble, based on a random access response window included in the first random access configuration information. receiving , on a primary cell, first random access configuration information, via system information, including a maximum number of preamble transmissions applied for the primary cell; receiving , on the primary cell, second random access configuration information, via radio resource control RRC signaling, including a maximum number of preamble transmissions applied for a secondary cell; transmitting , on the secondary cell, a random access preamble based on the second random access configuration information; and receiving , on the primary cell, a random access response corresponding to the random access preamble, based on a random access response window included in the first random access configuration information.
A device for fastening a gas generator in an oscillatory manner as a vibration damper mass within an airbag module, wherein a fastening ring is provided for fastening the gas generator , which fastening ring has at least one elastic section and at least one reinforcement insert for reinforcing the fastening ring and fixing the fastening ring to the gas generator , wherein the reinforcement insert is formed by a reinforcing ring open in the circumferential direction of the ring, and wherein the elastic section is formed by a closed ring in which the reinforcement insert is received.
An ear hook portion for mask , the ear hook portion being made of a material including: a stretchable portion material; and a first surface sheet material and a second surface sheet material coupled, via a plurality of coupling portions , to both surfaces of the stretchable portion material in such a state that the stretchable portion material is stretched, the ear hook portion comprising: a proximal portion fixed to a mask body ; an ear back placement portion to be situated at a back of an ear of a wearer; an upper transition portion extending, on an upper side, from the proximal portion to the ear back placement portion ; and a lower transition portion transitioning, on a lower side, from the proximal portion to the ear back placement portion , characterized in that a number of the plurality of coupling portions per unit area in the ear back placement portion is greater than a number of the plurality of coupling portions per unit area in each of the upper transition portion and the lower transition portion . a proximal portion fixed to a mask body ; an ear back placement portion to be situated at a back of an ear of a wearer; an upper transition portion extending, on an upper side, from the proximal portion to the ear back placement portion ; and a lower transition portion transitioning, on a lower side, from the proximal portion to the ear back placement portion , characterized in that a number of the plurality of coupling portions per unit area in the ear back placement portion is greater than a number of the plurality of coupling portions per unit area in each of the upper transition portion and the lower transition portion .
A cosmetic process for moisturizing the skin, comprising a step of orally administering a cosmetic composition comprising an active agent consisting in a combination (i) of at least one carotenoid, preferably lycopene, (ii) of at least one phytooestrogen, preferably an isoflavonoid, and (iii) of vitamin C, in a daily dose of from 1 to 25 mg of the said carotenoid, from 10 to 300 mg of the said isoflavonoid and from 10 to 1000 mg of vitamin C.
A method of operating a multiple cylinder engine which has a plurality of cylinders and which is capable of stepwise or continuously correcting a burning state through fuel regulation including fuel cutoff, upon occurrence of abnormal combustion so as to execute a stop or an output limited operation of the engine, wherein: a simulated abnormal combustion signal obtained by calculating an abnormal combustion state of the engine in simulation is beforehand set, a detection signal as to a burning state of a selected cylinder which is sequentially selected among the plurality of cylinders is compared with the simulated abnormal combustion signal so as to determine the presence of occurrence of abnormal combustion in the selected cylinder in order to execute cutoff of fuel into the selected cylinder, without simultaneously stopping the engine, a burning state of the cylinder for which the cutoff of fuel is made is detected after a predetermined time elapses from the time of cutoff of fuel into the selected cylinder, and if combustion in the cylinder continues after the predetermined time elapses from the time of cutoff of fuel, the operation of the engine is stopped, characterized in that , if the combustion in the cylinder has ceased after the predetermined time elapses from the time of cutoff of fuel, the cutoff of fuel into the cylinder is maintained while the engine is continuously operated with a predetermined limited output power. a simulated abnormal combustion signal obtained by calculating an abnormal combustion state of the engine in simulation is beforehand set, a detection signal as to a burning state of a selected cylinder which is sequentially selected among the plurality of cylinders is compared with the simulated abnormal combustion signal so as to determine the presence of occurrence of abnormal combustion in the selected cylinder in order to execute cutoff of fuel into the selected cylinder, without simultaneously stopping the engine, a burning state of the cylinder for which the cutoff of fuel is made is detected after a predetermined time elapses from the time of cutoff of fuel into the selected cylinder, and if combustion in the cylinder continues after the predetermined time elapses from the time of cutoff of fuel, the operation of the engine is stopped, characterized in that , if the combustion in the cylinder has ceased after the predetermined time elapses from the time of cutoff of fuel, the cutoff of fuel into the cylinder is maintained while the engine is continuously operated with a predetermined limited output power.
A method of configuring timing resource in device to device, D2D, communication for a first user equipment, UE, the method comprising: receiving a first signal from a second UE; and reporting to a network node at least one of an arriving time information and a prospective resource allocation information, whereby the network node configures timing resource for D2D communication between the first UE and the second UE; wherein the arriving time information is an information about an arriving time related to the first signal sent from the second UE, and the prospective resource allocation information is an information about prospective resource allocation of the first UE. receiving a first signal from a second UE; and reporting to a network node at least one of an arriving time information and a prospective resource allocation information, whereby the network node configures timing resource for D2D communication between the first UE and the second UE; wherein the arriving time information is an information about an arriving time related to the first signal sent from the second UE, and the prospective resource allocation information is an information about prospective resource allocation of the first UE.
Reciprocating saw blade having a clamping end for clamping into a chuck of a drive machine, having a shaft comprising a metal saw toothing on the front thereof , having an oblique front edge formed as a cutting edge adjoining at an obtuse angle to the end of the saw toothing pointing away from the clamping end , to which front edge a back of the shaft adjoins to form a rounded tip , characterised in that the narrow edge of the shaft in the region of the tip runs on a portion of a circular cylindrical surface, that the cutting edge lies in a broad side of the shaft , and that a boundary line of the chamfer forming the cutting edge running parallel to the cutting edge goes approximately through the centre of the circular cylinder in the opposite broad side.
A display device comprising: a first substrate comprising a display area (DPA) and a pad area (PDA); a data conductive layer on the first substrate and comprising voltage lines (VL1, VL2), which are in the display area (DPA), and a wire pad (WPD), which is in the pad area (PDA); a first planarization layer on the data conductive layer in the display area (DPA); first banks (BNL1) on the first substrate in the display area (DPA), and spaced apart from each other; first and second electrodes on the first banks (BNL1) in the display area (DPA); a pad electrode base layer (PAD_R) in the pad area (PDA) to cover the wire pad (WPD); a first insulating layer (PAS1) on the first electrode , the second electrode , and the pad electrode base layer (PAD_R) and defining openings (OP); light-emitting elements on the first insulating layer (PAS1), between the first banks (BNL1), and having respective ends on the first and second electrodes ; first and second contact electrodes (CNE1, CNE2) on the first and second electrodes in the display area (DPA), and contacting first ends of the light-emitting elements ; and a pad electrode upper layer (PAD_C) on the first insulating layer (PAS1) in the pad area (PDA), and directly contacting the pad electrode base layer (PAD_R), wherein the first insulating layer (PAS1) is located on the first planarization layer and covers the first banks (BNL1), the first and the second electrodes and part of the wire pad (WPD) in the pad area (PDA). a first substrate comprising a display area (DPA) and a pad area (PDA); a data conductive layer on the first substrate and comprising voltage lines (VL1, VL2), which are in the display area (DPA), and a wire pad (WPD), which is in the pad area (PDA); a first planarization layer on the data conductive layer in the display area (DPA); first banks (BNL1) on the first substrate in the display area (DPA), and spaced apart from each other; first and second electrodes on the first banks (BNL1) in the display area (DPA); a pad electrode base layer (PAD_R) in the pad area (PDA) to cover the wire pad (WPD); a first insulating layer (PAS1) on the first electrode , the second electrode , and the pad electrode base layer (PAD_R) and defining openings (OP); light-emitting elements on the first insulating layer (PAS1), between the first banks (BNL1), and having respective ends on the first and second electrodes ; first and second contact electrodes (CNE1, CNE2) on the first and second electrodes in the display area (DPA), and contacting first ends of the light-emitting elements ; and a pad electrode upper layer (PAD_C) on the first insulating layer (PAS1) in the pad area (PDA), and directly contacting the pad electrode base layer (PAD_R), wherein the first insulating layer (PAS1) is located on the first planarization layer and covers the first banks (BNL1), the first and the second electrodes and part of the wire pad (WPD) in the pad area (PDA).
A light barrier assembly for detecting objects in a surveillance area, having at least one receiver , the light beams of the transmitter being guided to the receiver when the surveillance area is free, and the beam path of the light beams being at least partially interrupted when an object enters the surveillance area, and having an evaluation unit in which an object detection signal is generated as a function of received signals of the receiver , at least two different alignment states being determined in the evaluation unit as a function of received signals of the receiver , wherein at least one of said at least two different alignment states belongs to a first category, wherein the first category is defined by using the signal strengths of light beams received at the receiver or receivers , and wherein at least one of said at least two different alignment states belongs to a second category, wherein the second category is defined by the number and/or completeness of received codes, and wherein an alignment quality is determined as a function of the alignment states, characterised in that the individual alignment states form contributions which are added up to the alignment quality.
A packet processing node comprising: an input to receive data and control packets; an output to send data and control packets; a control plane function to process control packets; and a forwarding function configured to receive data and control packets via the input, to forward received data packets to the output, and to forward received control packets to the control plane function; characterised in that the control plane function is configured to receive the control packets, and to analyze the content of control packets to: determine which control packets are to be processed by the control plane function , and which control packets are to be processed by a particular control plane service external to the packet processing node; and for control packets that are determined to be processed externally, to further provide an address of an external processor at a remote location, where said particular control plane service is executed, to process the control packets, the external control services residing at different locations of multiple remote locations. an input to receive data and control packets; an output to send data and control packets; a control plane function to process control packets; and a forwarding function configured to receive data and control packets via the input, to forward received data packets to the output, and to forward received control packets to the control plane function; characterised in that the control plane function is configured to receive the control packets, and to analyze the content of control packets to: determine which control packets are to be processed by the control plane function , and which control packets are to be processed by a particular control plane service external to the packet processing node; and for control packets that are determined to be processed externally, to further provide an address of an external processor at a remote location, where said particular control plane service is executed, to process the control packets, the external control services residing at different locations of multiple remote locations. determine which control packets are to be processed by the control plane function , and which control packets are to be processed by a particular control plane service external to the packet processing node; and for control packets that are determined to be processed externally, to further provide an address of an external processor at a remote location, where said particular control plane service is executed, to process the control packets, the external control services residing at different locations of multiple remote locations.
A method to be performed by a media playback system, comprising: determining that a particular playback device is a shared playback device that is available to be shared between a first bonded zone comprising a first playback device and a second bonded zone comprising a second playback device ; determining that the shared playback device is a member of the first bonded zone ; characterized by in response to determining that media playback has ended in the first bonded zone and has started in the second bonded zone : implementing a change in bonded zone membership of the shared playback device to join the shared playback device to the second bonded zone according to one or more rules, without input from a controller for changing the bonded zone membership. determining that a particular playback device is a shared playback device that is available to be shared between a first bonded zone comprising a first playback device and a second bonded zone comprising a second playback device ; determining that the shared playback device is a member of the first bonded zone ; characterized by in response to determining that media playback has ended in the first bonded zone and has started in the second bonded zone : implementing a change in bonded zone membership of the shared playback device to join the shared playback device to the second bonded zone according to one or more rules, without input from a controller for changing the bonded zone membership.