mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An electrochromic display device , comprising: a transparent substrate ; at least one electrochromic layer , provided on the transparent substrate , wherein, in case of the at least one electrochromic layer being electrically insulating, a first electrically conducting layer is interposed between the at least one electrochromic layer and the transparent substrate ; an ionically conducting layer , provided on the at least one electrochromic layer , the ionically conducting layer comprising an ionic conducting polymer, wherein the ionically conducting layer comprises a plurality of segments , the plurality of segments being partially or completely separated from each other and partially or completely ionically insulated from each other in a parallel direction to the plane of the ionically conducting layer ; a pattern defining layer defined on the ionically conducting layer and defining an image, wherein the pattern defining layer is electronically and ionically insulating and comprises one or more of openings ; an electrolyte layer provided on the pattern defining layer , wherein the electrolyte layer is in ionic contact with the ionically conducting layer through the one or more openings of the pattern defining layer ; and a second electrically conducting layer provided on the electrolyte layer such that applying an electrical potential across one of an electrically conducting one of the at least one electrochromic layer or the first electrically conducting layer , and the second electrically conducting layer causes display of the image defined by the pattern defining layer . a transparent substrate ; at least one electrochromic layer , provided on the transparent substrate , wherein, in case of the at least one electrochromic layer being electrically insulating, a first electrically conducting layer is interposed between the at least one electrochromic layer and the transparent substrate ; an ionically conducting layer , provided on the at least one electrochromic layer , the ionically conducting layer comprising an ionic conducting polymer, wherein the ionically conducting layer comprises a plurality of segments , the plurality of segments being partially or completely separated from each other and partially or completely ionically insulated from each other in a parallel direction to the plane of the ionically conducting layer ; a pattern defining layer defined on the ionically conducting layer and defining an image, wherein the pattern defining layer is electronically and ionically insulating and comprises one or more of openings ; an electrolyte layer provided on the pattern defining layer , wherein the electrolyte layer is in ionic contact with the ionically conducting layer through the one or more openings of the pattern defining layer ; and a second electrically conducting layer provided on the electrolyte layer such that applying an electrical potential across one of an electrically conducting one of the at least one electrochromic layer or the first electrically conducting layer , and the second electrically conducting layer causes display of the image defined by the pattern defining layer .
An electrochemical cell unit for a secondary battery module, comprising a first and a second prismatic electrochemical cell , each prismatic electrochemical cell further comprising current collecting tabs leaving the prismatic electrochemical cell through a recessed portion extending along a side edge of the prismatic electrochemical cell, wherein the first and second prismatic electrochemical cells are stacked in such a way as to maintain an empty space between the recessed portions from which the current collecting tabs are leaving, so as to form a receptacle between the first and second prismatic electrochemical cells, the receptacle being adapted to receive at least one thermal transfer element inside the receptacle , and wherein the first and second prismatic electrochemical cells are each a prismatic pouch cell, each prismatic pouch cell comprising an electrochemical cell enclosed by a prismatic pouch made of flexible foil, the current collecting tabs being attached to electrodes of the electrochemical cell, and being sealed between layers of the flexible foil in the recessed portion from which the current collecting tabs are leaving; wherein the electrochemical cell unit further comprises a frame at least partially laterally enclosing the first and the second prismatic electrochemical cells and comprising a strut extending across the frame , parallel to the side edge along an outside surface of the recessed portion from which the current collecting tabs of one of the first and second prismatic electrochemical cells are leaving, the outside surface facing away from the receptacle in a stacking direction of first and second prismatic electrochemical cell ; and in that at least one thermal coupling element thermally coupled with the at least one thermal transfer element is arranged in the receptacle to fill a gap space between first and second recessed portions ) from which the current collecting tabs are leaving.
An aluminum alloy comprising a) from 9 to 14 % by mass of magnesium (Mg); b) from 0.15 to 1 % by mass of titanium (Ti); c) 0.1 % by mass or less of manganese (Mn); d) 0.1 % by mass or less of iron (Fe); e) from 0.001 to 0.1 % by mass of beryllium (Be); f) from 0.03 to 0.2 % by mass of boron (B); g) 1 % by mass or less of silicon (Si); h) optionally 0.01 % by mass or less of copper (Cu); and i) optionally 0.01 % by mass or less of zinc (Zn); with the balance being aluminum (Al); each in relation to the total mass of the alloy composition, and wherein all compounds of the alloy add up to a total of 100 % by mass, and wherein the aluminium alloy comprises inevitable impurities. a) from 9 to 14 % by mass of magnesium (Mg); b) from 0.15 to 1 % by mass of titanium (Ti); c) 0.1 % by mass or less of manganese (Mn); d) 0.1 % by mass or less of iron (Fe); e) from 0.001 to 0.1 % by mass of beryllium (Be); f) from 0.03 to 0.2 % by mass of boron (B); g) 1 % by mass or less of silicon (Si); h) optionally 0.01 % by mass or less of copper (Cu); and i) optionally 0.01 % by mass or less of zinc (Zn);
A method for establishing a weld joint between at least a first part and a second part , comprising the step of projecting an energy beam onto an interface area between the parts, wherein the beam is projected onto the interface area so as to produce a primary spot on the interface area , and wherein the beam is repetitively scanned in two dimensions in accordance with a scanning pattern so as to establish an effective spot on the object, the effective spot having a two-dimensional energy distribution, wherein the effective spot is displaced along a track over the interface area so as to progressively melt mating portions of the first part and the second part so as to form the weld joint , and being characterised in that during at least a portion of the displacement of the effective spot along the track, said two-dimensional energy distribution is asymmetric in relation to any line extending through the effective spot in parallel with the track. wherein the beam is projected onto the interface area so as to produce a primary spot on the interface area , and wherein the beam is repetitively scanned in two dimensions in accordance with a scanning pattern so as to establish an effective spot on the object, the effective spot having a two-dimensional energy distribution, wherein the effective spot is displaced along a track over the interface area so as to progressively melt mating portions of the first part and the second part so as to form the weld joint , and being characterised in that during at least a portion of the displacement of the effective spot along the track, said two-dimensional energy distribution is asymmetric in relation to any line extending through the effective spot in parallel with the track.
A radio frequency 'RF' power delivery control system comprising: a) a power amplifier that is configured to output a RF signal to a load ; b) a sensor configured to monitor the RF signal and to generate a sensor signal based on the RF signal; c) an energy feedback loop configured to determine an energy of the RF signal in accordance with the sensor signal and to generate an energy feedback error signal; d) an energy control module configured to receive the energy feedback error signal and a power control signal from a power control module and to generate a control signal to control the output from the power amplifier by varying an energy duration or an energy amplitude of the RF signal to be output by the power amplifier; e) a power feedback loop configured to determine a power of the RF signal in accordance with the sensor signal; and f) the power control module , configured to generate the power control signal in accordance with the power determined by the power feedback loop, wherein the energy control module is configured to apply a transfer function to the energy feedback error signal and the power control signal to generate the control signal to control the output from the power amplifier to the load. a) a power amplifier that is configured to output a RF signal to a load ; b) a sensor configured to monitor the RF signal and to generate a sensor signal based on the RF signal; c) an energy feedback loop configured to determine an energy of the RF signal in accordance with the sensor signal and to generate an energy feedback error signal; d) an energy control module configured to receive the energy feedback error signal and a power control signal from a power control module and to generate a control signal to control the output from the power amplifier by varying an energy duration or an energy amplitude of the RF signal to be output by the power amplifier; e) a power feedback loop configured to determine a power of the RF signal in accordance with the sensor signal; and f) the power control module , configured to generate the power control signal in accordance with the power determined by the power feedback loop,
A method for connecting components, in the case of which an assembly of at least two components each having a metallic contact surface and a metallic sintering agent in the form of a discrete metallic solid body comprising metal oxide surfaces and being arranged between the components, is provided, and the assembly is pressure sintered, wherein metal oxide surfaces of the metallic sintering agent each form a common contact surface with the metallic contact surfaces of the components, and wherein (I) the pressure sintering is carried out in an atmosphere containing at least one oxidizable compound, and/or (II) the metal oxide surfaces are provided with at least one oxidizable organic compound before formation of the respective common contact surface, wherein the metallic solid body is a flat or layer-shaped metal part with a thickness or layer thickness in the range of from 10 to 300 μm, wherein the metal of the metallic sintering agent is silver, wherein the metal oxide is an oxide of the metal of the metallic sintering agent, wherein the at least one oxidizable organic compound is selected among free fatty acids, fatty acid salts, and fatty acid esters, and wherein the at least one oxidizable compound contained in the atmosphere is selected from the group consisting of carbon monoxide, hydrogen, and formic acid.
A heat exchanger comprising: a body portion ; a pair of end plates at least partially forming an enclosure with the body portion; a plurality of tubes extending through at least one of the body portion and the pair of end plates; and at least one tube sheet including a plurality of openings with a corresponding one of the plurality of tubes located in one of the plurality of openings, wherein the tube sheet is made of a material which expands in the presence of refrigerant, characterized in that the at least one tube sheet is formed from a plurality of geometric shaped members (235; 335) and each of the plurality of geometric shaped members includes one of the plurality of openings and each of the plurality of geometric shaped members are made of a single unitary piece of material; and in that the plurality of geometric shaped members (235; 335) are hexagonal bodies that fit together to form the tube sheet . a body portion ; a pair of end plates at least partially forming an enclosure with the body portion; a plurality of tubes extending through at least one of the body portion and the pair of end plates; and at least one tube sheet including a plurality of openings with a corresponding one of the plurality of tubes located in one of the plurality of openings, wherein the tube sheet is made of a material which expands in the presence of refrigerant, characterized in that the at least one tube sheet is formed from a plurality of geometric shaped members (235; 335) and each of the plurality of geometric shaped members includes one of the plurality of openings and each of the plurality of geometric shaped members are made of a single unitary piece of material; and in that the plurality of geometric shaped members (235; 335) are hexagonal bodies that fit together to form the tube sheet .
An ear unit for stably fitting in an ear having an antihelix , a crus of helix, a tragus and a concha surrounded by the antihelix, said ear unit is shaped as a decremental curve, wherein said decremental curve has a surface shaped in such a way that the curve falls along the inner part of the antihelix and is partially positioned under antitragus; said decremental curve adapting a first radius of curvature along the upper inner part of the antihelix and a second radius of curvature along the lower inner part of the antihelix, wherein the first radius of curvature is greater than the second radius of curvature, and wherein the distance between the ends of the decremental curve is approximately equal to the distance between a first cavity formed under the tragus of the ear and second cavity covered by the lower node of the antihelix of the ear, wherein said ear unit has a curvature providing an improved attachment in that said curvature follows the inner surface of the ear mussel to provide a contact surface, thereby enabling the ear unit to fit closely against the ear mussel when the ear unit is positioned into the ear.
A flexible spacer fabric , the fabric having a liquid permeable and breathable upper surface layer , a heat and liquid dissipating spacer layer , and a dimensionally stable lower surface layer , wherein the upper surface layer comprises a knitted mesh comprising sinusoidal mesh strands extending in parallel across the upper face of the fabric , said strands being spaced apart and linked at adjacent points by one or more straight threads forming holes , bounded by the mesh strands and threads, of generally oval shape, wherein the average width of the mesh strands in the upper surface layer is from 0.1 mm to 4 mm, and the parallel sinusoidal strands are offset from one another lengthwise, such that a peak of one strand faces a trough of an adjacent strand , characterised in that facing peaks and troughs are joined by four or more threads, to form the oval-shaped holes .
A thermoplastic elastomer composite, satisfying the following relationship: E / H ≤ 0.6 wherein E represents a compression set (%) at 70°C and H represents a hardness at 23°C, wherein the thermoplastic elastomer composite comprises at least one fiber, wherein the fiber is a microfibrillated plant fiber, wherein the microfibrillated plant fiber is an oxidized microfibrillated plant fiber, wherein the oxidized microfibrillated plant fiber is obtained by oxidation process using an N-oxyl compound, wherein the N-oxyl compound is 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl, wherein an average fiber diameter of the microfibrillated plant fibers is 20 nm or more and 50 nm or less, and wherein an average fiber length of the microfibrillated plant fibers is 300 nm or more and 3 pm or less, wherein the shore hardness (JIS-A hardness) at 23°C of the thermoplastic elastomer composite is measured using a type A durometer in accordance with JIS K6253-3 "Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic - Determination of hardness - Part 3: Durometer method", wherein the compression set (%) at 70°C of the thermoplastic elastomer composite is measured at a temperature of 70°C and a compression rate (strain) of 25% for a test time of 24 hours in accordance with JIS K6262:2013 "Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic - Determination of compression set at ambient, elevated or low temperatures". wherein the thermoplastic elastomer composite comprises at least one fiber, wherein the fiber is a microfibrillated plant fiber, wherein the microfibrillated plant fiber is an oxidized microfibrillated plant fiber, wherein the oxidized microfibrillated plant fiber is obtained by oxidation process using an N-oxyl compound, wherein the N-oxyl compound is 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl, wherein an average fiber diameter of the microfibrillated plant fibers is 20 nm or more and 50 nm or less, and wherein an average fiber length of the microfibrillated plant fibers is 300 nm or more and 3 pm or less, wherein the shore hardness (JIS-A hardness) at 23°C of the thermoplastic elastomer composite is measured using a type A durometer in accordance with JIS K6253-3 "Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic - Determination of hardness - Part 3: Durometer method", wherein the compression set (%) at 70°C of the thermoplastic elastomer composite is measured at a temperature of 70°C and a compression rate (strain) of 25% for a test time of 24 hours in accordance with JIS K6262:2013 "Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic - Determination of compression set at ambient, elevated or low temperatures".
Cable processing device comprising at least one processing station for processing cable ends of cables , a cable conveying device running along a machine longitudinal axis for transporting a cable to at least one processing station in the direction of the machine longitudinal axis , and comprising a cable changer , arranged in the region of the cable conveying device , for the selective supply of cables to at least one processing station for processing the cable ends, the cable changer having at least two guide units for guiding and holding one cable each, the guide units being movable between an inoperative position and an active position, the guide unit being positioned, in the inoperative position, outside the cable conveying device and spaced apart from the machine longitudinal axis and the guide unit being positioned, in the active position, coaxially with respect to the machine longitudinal axis in order to produce an operative connection to the cable conveying device , characterized in that the at least two guide units are movable independently of each other from the inoperative position into the active position, the cable changer being designed in such a manner that, when one of the guide units is moved from the operative position into the active position, the other guide unit(s) remain(s) positionally fixed in the inoperative position.
Dual-flow collective duct kit assembly extending over a plurality of stories of a building comprising at least one means for discharging fumes, which discharge means is introduced into an outer structure consisting of a plurality of rigid tubes or flexible and rigid tubes interlocked into a plurality of rigid elements comprising spigots fixed either in a duct or a service shaft or to a face of the building, this outer structure ending at its lower end with a siphon and at its upper end with a terminal which is provided with ports for discharge of fumes and ports for admission of combustion air and is rigidly connected to the last rigid tube by interlocking, said fume discharge means comprising a plurality of individual flexible ducts , each flexible duct connecting each fume discharge port of the terminal to the fume discharge duct of a combustion apparatus installed near at least one port and a connection duct, the space between the individual flexible ducts and the outer structure serving to supply combustion air to the combustion appliances .
An additive concentrate comprising a functionalised diblock copolymer in admixture with an organic liquid miscible with fuel or oil, the copolymer comprising two polymeric blocks wherein: (i) the first block consists of a chain of ethylenic structural units, optionally interrupted by one or more structural units derived from 1-alkene co-monomers higher than ethylene, and (ii) the second block comprises a chain of structural units derived from one or more α,β - unsaturated monomers selected from styrene, substituted styrene, acrylate, methacrylate, diene compounds, vinyl esters, fumarate esters and maleic anhydride and wherein said first and second blocks are terminally joined such that the copolymer has the following structure: wherein each R group independently represents an alkyl or aryl group, and wherein the aromatic ring substituent joined to the second block is positioned meta or para to the aromatic ring substituent joined to the first block. (i) the first block consists of a chain of ethylenic structural units, optionally interrupted by one or more structural units derived from 1-alkene co-monomers higher than ethylene, and (ii) the second block comprises a chain of structural units derived from one or more α,β - unsaturated monomers selected from styrene, substituted styrene, acrylate, methacrylate, diene compounds, vinyl esters, fumarate esters and maleic anhydride and wherein said first and second blocks are terminally joined such that the copolymer has the following structure: wherein each R group independently represents an alkyl or aryl group, and wherein the aromatic ring substituent joined to the second block is positioned meta or para to the aromatic ring substituent joined to the first block.