mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A data disturbance device of a data provider , wherein the data disturbance device is configured to be used in a system used by three or more members including the data provider , a data user and a data intermediate user , wherein the data disturbance device comprises: a disturbance object setting unit that calculates a disturbance parameter necessary to disturb information, which is set as information to be disturbed, out of items of information contained in acquired data; and a data disturbance unit that generates disturbed data by irreversibly converting the acquired data using the disturbance parameter, wherein, when a predetermined constraint condition is provided to data usability, the disturbance object setting unit calculates a plurality of disturbance parameters in accordance with the constraint condition, wherein the plurality of disturbance parameters include a first disturbance parameter used to generate the disturbed data by disturbing the data using the data disturbance device of the data provider and a second disturbance parameter used to generate a re-disturbed data by re-disturbing the disturbed data using a data disturbance device of the data intermediate user , wherein the data disturbance device of the data provider transmits the second disturbance parameter to the data disturbance device of the data intermediate user. a disturbance object setting unit that calculates a disturbance parameter necessary to disturb information, which is set as information to be disturbed, out of items of information contained in acquired data; and a data disturbance unit that generates disturbed data by irreversibly converting the acquired data using the disturbance parameter, wherein, when a predetermined constraint condition is provided to data usability, the disturbance object setting unit calculates a plurality of disturbance parameters in accordance with the constraint condition, wherein the plurality of disturbance parameters include a first disturbance parameter used to generate the disturbed data by disturbing the data using the data disturbance device of the data provider and a second disturbance parameter used to generate a re-disturbed data by re-disturbing the disturbed data using a data disturbance device of the data intermediate user , wherein the data disturbance device of the data provider transmits the second disturbance parameter to the data disturbance device of the data intermediate user.
A system including a surface analyser for inspecting an edge region of a wafer, the surface analyser comprising: a radiation targeting assembly to target radiation onto a surface of an edge inspection area of the wafer; a reflected radiation collecting assembly that collects radiation reflected from the surface of the edge inspection area of the wafer; a signal processing module to generate surface parameter data from the reflected radiation; a defect detection module to analyse the surface parameter data to detect a defect on the surface of the edge inspection area of the wafer; a first drive assembly to impart linear motion between the surface analyser and the surface of the edge inspection area of the wafer; a second drive assembly to impart rotary motion between the surface analyser and the surface of the edge inspection area of the wafer about an axis parallel to the wafer surface , wherein the first drive assembly and the second drive assembly cooperate to maintain a substantially fixed distance between the surface analyser and the surface of the edge inspection area of the wafer; and wherein the second drive assembly includes a rotational motor which is connected to the surface analyser by a linkage . a radiation targeting assembly to target radiation onto a surface of an edge inspection area of the wafer; a reflected radiation collecting assembly that collects radiation reflected from the surface of the edge inspection area of the wafer; a signal processing module to generate surface parameter data from the reflected radiation; a defect detection module to analyse the surface parameter data to detect a defect on the surface of the edge inspection area of the wafer; a first drive assembly to impart linear motion between the surface analyser and the surface of the edge inspection area of the wafer; a second drive assembly to impart rotary motion between the surface analyser and the surface of the edge inspection area of the wafer about an axis parallel to the wafer surface , wherein the first drive assembly and the second drive assembly cooperate to maintain a substantially fixed distance between the surface analyser and the surface of the edge inspection area of the wafer; and wherein the second drive assembly includes a rotational motor which is connected to the surface analyser by a linkage .
A method of wireless communication performed by a first wireless device , the method comprising: monitoring at least one predetermined symbol period of a subframe for an indication that a second wireless device has obtained access to a shared radio frequency spectrum; determining a starting symbol period among a number of possible symbol periods for a downlink transmission by the second wireless device over the shared radio frequency spectrum based on detecting the indication, wherein the downlink transmission is a physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH, or an enhanced physical downlink control channel, EPDCCH, transmission and the number of possible symbol periods in which the starting symbol can be transmitted is similar to a number of possible downlink pilot time slot, DwPTS, lengths for an LTE/LTE-A TDD subframe, and wherein the possible starting symbol periods exclude at least a second symbol period of paired DM-RS symbol periods, as to not break a time-domain code division multiplexing pairing of the DM-RS symbol periods; and receiving the downlink transmission from the second wireless device over the shared radio frequency spectrum based on the determined starting symbol period. monitoring at least one predetermined symbol period of a subframe for an indication that a second wireless device has obtained access to a shared radio frequency spectrum; determining a starting symbol period among a number of possible symbol periods for a downlink transmission by the second wireless device over the shared radio frequency spectrum based on detecting the indication, wherein the downlink transmission is a physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH, or an enhanced physical downlink control channel, EPDCCH, transmission and the number of possible symbol periods in which the starting symbol can be transmitted is similar to a number of possible downlink pilot time slot, DwPTS, lengths for an LTE/LTE-A TDD subframe, and wherein the possible starting symbol periods exclude at least a second symbol period of paired DM-RS symbol periods, as to not break a time-domain code division multiplexing pairing of the DM-RS symbol periods; and receiving the downlink transmission from the second wireless device over the shared radio frequency spectrum based on the determined starting symbol period.
A spray drift hazard alert system comprising a data logger configured to: receive local meteorological observation data from one or more sensors at a location; analyse the data to determine a local vertical turbulence characteristic indicative of a current level of vertical turbulence at the location; compare the vertical turbulence characteristic with a predetermined threshold of the vertical turbulence characteristic; and transmit information to a client device indicating whether local meteorological conditions are suitable for crop spraying based on the comparison between the vertical turbulence characteristic and the predetermined threshold. receive local meteorological observation data from one or more sensors at a location; analyse the data to determine a local vertical turbulence characteristic indicative of a current level of vertical turbulence at the location; compare the vertical turbulence characteristic with a predetermined threshold of the vertical turbulence characteristic; and transmit information to a client device indicating whether local meteorological conditions are suitable for crop spraying based on the comparison between the vertical turbulence characteristic and the predetermined threshold.
A method for signal processing, the method comprising: frequency shifting, by a first pair of mixers and subsequently by a plurality of second pair of mixers, a received signal by a different amount to generate each of a plurality of repeated signals, wherein each of said plurality of repeated signals comprises one or more signal components; and controlling a directivity of each of said repeated signals based upon controlling a phase and/or amplitude of each of said one or more signal components while the said one or more signal components are transmitted via a corresponding plurality of antenna elements; wherein generating each of said plurality of repeated signals comprises: quadrature down-converting said received signal by mixing, by said first pair of mixers, said received signal with a first of a plurality of phase-quadrature local oscillator signal pairs; up-converting said down-converted signal by mixing, by each second pair of mixers of said plurality of said second pair of mixers, said down-converted signal with each phase-quadrature local oscillator signal pair of said plurality of phase-quadrature local oscillator signal pairs; and adding or subtracting an in-phase portion of said up-converted signal and a quadrature-phase portion of said up-converted signal. frequency shifting, by a first pair of mixers and subsequently by a plurality of second pair of mixers, a received signal by a different amount to generate each of a plurality of repeated signals, wherein each of said plurality of repeated signals comprises one or more signal components; and controlling a directivity of each of said repeated signals based upon controlling a phase and/or amplitude of each of said one or more signal components while the said one or more signal components are transmitted via a corresponding plurality of antenna elements; wherein generating each of said plurality of repeated signals comprises: quadrature down-converting said received signal by mixing, by said first pair of mixers, said received signal with a first of a plurality of phase-quadrature local oscillator signal pairs; up-converting said down-converted signal by mixing, by each second pair of mixers of said plurality of said second pair of mixers, said down-converted signal with each phase-quadrature local oscillator signal pair of said plurality of phase-quadrature local oscillator signal pairs; and adding or subtracting an in-phase portion of said up-converted signal and a quadrature-phase portion of said up-converted signal. quadrature down-converting said received signal by mixing, by said first pair of mixers, said received signal with a first of a plurality of phase-quadrature local oscillator signal pairs; up-converting said down-converted signal by mixing, by each second pair of mixers of said plurality of said second pair of mixers, said down-converted signal with each phase-quadrature local oscillator signal pair of said plurality of phase-quadrature local oscillator signal pairs; and adding or subtracting an in-phase portion of said up-converted signal and a quadrature-phase portion of said up-converted signal.
A composition for use in building muscle comprising citrulline or a salt thereof and a branched-chain amino acid or a salt thereof as active ingredients, wherein the amount of citrulline or a salt thereof in terms of free citrulline is from 10 wt% to 40 wt% of the composition and the total amount of branched-chain amino acid(s) or salt(s) thereof in terms of free branched amino acid(s) is from 20 wt% to 80 wt% of the composition.
A grommet for a combustor liner of a gas turbine engine, the grommet having at least one of an annular geometry or an elliptical geometry defining a dilution hole , and comprising: a ridge having a step geometry comprising at least one of a sharp geometry, a radial geometry, or a multi-radial geometry, the ridge formed about an inner diameter of the grommet and comprising a step , wherein the ridge further comprises a first fillet about the inner diameter of the grommet (300; 400; 500), a circumferential passage spiraling internally through a solid portion of the ridge upward from an inlet and ending at an outlet , wherein the circumferential passage passes, in use, a cooling flow taken from the inlet from the cold side to the hot side of the ridge , wherein the outlet of the circumferential passage opens through the step , wherein the step comprises a trench feature cut into the step between the fillet and an upper lip of the step , the trench feature having a base, wherein the outlet of the circumferential passage opens through the base of the trench feature for transporting cooling flow in a predominately circumferential direction. a ridge having a step geometry comprising at least one of a sharp geometry, a radial geometry, or a multi-radial geometry, the ridge formed about an inner diameter of the grommet and comprising a step , wherein the ridge further comprises a first fillet about the inner diameter of the grommet (300; 400; 500), a circumferential passage spiraling internally through a solid portion of the ridge upward from an inlet and ending at an outlet , wherein the circumferential passage passes, in use, a cooling flow taken from the inlet from the cold side to the hot side of the ridge , wherein the outlet of the circumferential passage opens through the step , wherein the step comprises a trench feature cut into the step between the fillet and an upper lip of the step , the trench feature having a base, wherein the outlet of the circumferential passage opens through the base of the trench feature for transporting cooling flow in a predominately circumferential direction.
A microfluidic valve comprising: a first portion of a liquid conduit to contain a fluid; a second portion of the liquid conduit to contain a liquid; a constriction between the first portion and the second portion and across which a capillary meniscus is to form between the fluid and liquid, the constriction comprising an edge along a ceiling of the constriction , whereby side edges , a ceiling edge and a floor edge of the constriction define a mouth or opening of the conduit; and characterized in that further constrictions comprising narrowing regions are arranged in series within the second portion . a first portion of a liquid conduit to contain a fluid; a second portion of the liquid conduit to contain a liquid; a constriction between the first portion and the second portion and across which a capillary meniscus is to form between the fluid and liquid, the constriction comprising an edge along a ceiling of the constriction , whereby side edges , a ceiling edge and a floor edge of the constriction define a mouth or opening of the conduit; and characterized in that further constrictions comprising narrowing regions are arranged in series within the second portion .
Rehabilitation device, comprising: - a motorized treadmill , - a harness configured to support the weight of the patient; - a motorized exoskeleton for lower limbs , configured such that it is fastened to the patient femur, tibia and foot and such that it guides his movements while walking in a combined manner with the movement of said treadmill , - a user interface , arranged in a position visible for the user; - a data processing and control unit , configured to control said motorized exoskeleton and said light sources , characterized in that said device further comprises a plurality of infrared light sources , each one directed to light the muscles of a zone of the lower limbs of the patient, and in that said processing unit is configured to manage an intensity adjusting cycle of said light sources in a differentiated manner for each one of said sources, as a function of the movement cycle imposed by said exoskeleton to the lower limbs. - a motorized treadmill , - a harness configured to support the weight of the patient; - a motorized exoskeleton for lower limbs , configured such that it is fastened to the patient femur, tibia and foot and such that it guides his movements while walking in a combined manner with the movement of said treadmill , - a user interface , arranged in a position visible for the user; - a data processing and control unit , configured to control said motorized exoskeleton and said light sources , said device further comprises a plurality of infrared light sources , each one directed to light the muscles of a zone of the lower limbs of the patient, and in that said processing unit is configured to manage an intensity adjusting cycle of said light sources in a differentiated manner for each one of said sources, as a function of the movement cycle imposed by said exoskeleton to the lower limbs.
A system, comprising: an expandable support device configured for delivery within a bony structure, the expandable support device characterised by comprising: a body having a proximal end portion , a distal end portion and a longitudinal axis extending there between; a fixation device attached to the proximal end portion of the body ; and a plurality of deformable struts located between the proximal end portion and distal end portion of the body , wherein the struts can be attached to each other at joints configured to form a plurality of diamond-shaped ports in the body , each strut is deformable upon expansion of the expandable support device from an unexpanded condition to an expanded condition, such that the struts deform and the body of the expandable support device expands in the radial direction. an expandable support device configured for delivery within a bony structure, the expandable support device characterised by comprising: a body having a proximal end portion , a distal end portion and a longitudinal axis extending there between; a fixation device attached to the proximal end portion of the body ; and a plurality of deformable struts located between the proximal end portion and distal end portion of the body , wherein the struts can be attached to each other at joints configured to form a plurality of diamond-shaped ports in the body , each strut is deformable upon expansion of the expandable support device from an unexpanded condition to an expanded condition, such that the struts deform and the body of the expandable support device expands in the radial direction. a body having a proximal end portion , a distal end portion and a longitudinal axis extending there between; a fixation device attached to the proximal end portion of the body ; and a plurality of deformable struts located between the proximal end portion and distal end portion of the body , wherein the struts can be attached to each other at joints configured to form a plurality of diamond-shaped ports in the body , each strut is deformable upon expansion of the expandable support device from an unexpanded condition to an expanded condition, such that the struts deform and the body of the expandable support device expands in the radial direction.
An illumination system , comprising: a light source , a reflective optical element , a polarization conversion element disposed between the light source and the reflective optical element , a beam splitting element disposed between the light source and the polarization conversion element , and a homogenizing element disposed on a transmission path of a light beam reflected by the beam splitting element , characterized in that : the light source provides a first light beam (L1) having a first polarization state and a second light beam (L2) having a second polarization state; the reflective optical element is disposed on a transmission path of the first light beam (L1) and the second light beam (L2); the polarization conversion element is configured to convert the first light beam (L1) having the first polarization state to the first light beam (L1) having the second polarization state, and convert the second light beam (L2) having the second polarization state to the second light beam having the first polarization state; and the beam splitting element comprises at least one first region and at least one second region , the at least one first region is configured to allow a light beam having the first polarization state to pass through and reflect a light beam having the second polarization state, and the at least one second region is configured to allow the light beam having the second polarization state to pass through and reflect the light beam having the first polarization state. the light source provides a first light beam (L1) having a first polarization state and a second light beam (L2) having a second polarization state; the reflective optical element is disposed on a transmission path of the first light beam (L1) and the second light beam (L2); the polarization conversion element is configured to convert the first light beam (L1) having the first polarization state to the first light beam (L1) having the second polarization state, and convert the second light beam (L2) having the second polarization state to the second light beam having the first polarization state; and the beam splitting element comprises at least one first region and at least one second region , the at least one first region is configured to allow a light beam having the first polarization state to pass through and reflect a light beam having the second polarization state, and the at least one second region is configured to allow the light beam having the second polarization state to pass through and reflect the light beam having the first polarization state.
A data transmission method, applied to a new access stratum sublayer entity, the data transmission method comprises: receiving quality of service, QoS, flows with first flow IDs ; mapping the QoS flows to at least one data radio bearer, DRB, to obtain a protocol data unit, PDU, packet , wherein the PDU packet carries second flow IDs corresponding to the QoS flows, and the first flow IDs have one-to-one correspondences with combinations of the second flow IDs and DRB IDs; and transmitting the PDU packet . receiving quality of service, QoS, flows with first flow IDs ; mapping the QoS flows to at least one data radio bearer, DRB, to obtain a protocol data unit, PDU, packet , wherein the PDU packet carries second flow IDs corresponding to the QoS flows, and the first flow IDs have one-to-one correspondences with combinations of the second flow IDs and DRB IDs; and transmitting the PDU packet .