mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method performed by a mobility management entity, MME, in a mobile communication system, the method comprising: receiving, from a terminal, a first request message including globally unique temporary identity, GUTI, related to the terminal, the first request message being an attach request message or a tracking area update request message; identifying a type of an old network node based on a most significant bit, MSB, of an MME group identity, MMEGI, or a local area code, LAC, in the GUTI in the first request message; and transmitting, to the old network node, a second request message to request information associated with the terminal based on the type of the old network node. receiving, from a terminal, a first request message including globally unique temporary identity, GUTI, related to the terminal, the first request message being an attach request message or a tracking area update request message; identifying a type of an old network node based on a most significant bit, MSB, of an MME group identity, MMEGI, or a local area code, LAC, in the GUTI in the first request message; and transmitting, to the old network node, a second request message to request information associated with the terminal based on the type of the old network node.
A microwave transmission line, comprising: a coplanar waveguide, CPW, including a substrate , a center conductor , and a pair of ground plane conductors , the center conductor and pair of ground plane conductors being disposed on an upper surface of the substrate, and the center conductor being disposed, laterally, between the pair of ground plane conductors, wherein, cross-sectionally, each of the ground plane conductors comprises a first portion and a second portion , each second portion being a region of the ground plane conductor extending from an edge of its upper surface closest to the center conductor towards but not reaching an opposite edge of said upper surface; and a pair of conductive members , each one of the pair of conductive members extending in a longitudinal direction of the CPW, wherein, cross-sectionally, each one of the pair of conductive members comprises a proximal end disposed on,mdin physical contact with, and completely covering the second portion of a corresponding one of the pair of ground plane conductors and a distal end disposed over, and vertically spaced from, a region between the center conductor and a corresponding one of the pair of ground plane conductors, the distal ends being laterally separated from each other by a region disposed over the center conductor. a coplanar waveguide, CPW, including a substrate , a center conductor , and a pair of ground plane conductors , the center conductor and pair of ground plane conductors being disposed on an upper surface of the substrate, and the center conductor being disposed, laterally, between the pair of ground plane conductors, wherein, cross-sectionally, each of the ground plane conductors comprises a first portion and a second portion , each second portion being a region of the ground plane conductor extending from an edge of its upper surface closest to the center conductor towards but not reaching an opposite edge of said upper surface; and a pair of conductive members , each one of the pair of conductive members extending in a longitudinal direction of the CPW, wherein, cross-sectionally, each one of the pair of conductive members comprises a proximal end disposed on,mdin physical contact with, and completely covering the second portion of a corresponding one of the pair of ground plane conductors and a distal end disposed over, and vertically spaced from, a region between the center conductor and a corresponding one of the pair of ground plane conductors, the distal ends being laterally separated from each other by a region disposed over the center conductor.
A positive-displacement pump for preparing stuffed products, said positive-displacement pump comprising: a rotor which comprises a substantially cylindrical-shaped main body and is adapted to be made to rotate about a rotation axis (X) substantially coincident with its own longitudinal symmetry axis, wherein said main body defines a plurality of housing seats , each of said housing seats extending along both a first extension direction substantially parallel to said longitudinal symmetry axis and along a second radial direction perpendicular to said first direction, a stator, said rotor comprising a plurality of vanes, each of said vanes being housed in one of said corresponding housing seats , wherein said vanes are therefore brought in rotation during the rotation of said main body , wherein each of said vanes can translate alternatively in two opposite directions of translation along a direction substantially parallel to said rotation axis (X) of said main body , characterized in that said rotor comprises a jacket integral with said main body and defined by a first outer, continuous cylindrical surface and by an inner surface , cylindrical and concentric to said outer surface , said outer surface and inner surface being concentric and centered on said rotation axis (X), and in that the longitudinal extension of each of said vanes along a direction parallel to said rotation axis (X) corresponds to the longitudinal extension (P1) along a direction parallel to said rotation axis (X) of said outer surface of said jacket .
A vehicle control method, comprising: monitoring (S11) an acceleration of a target object in front of a vehicle, wherein a moving direction of the target object is in a same direction as the moving direction of the vehicle; detecting (S12) an obstacle in front of the vehicle, wherein the obstacle is a static obstacle, or a dynamic obstacle that is moving in a different direction than the moving direction of the vehicle; characterized in that the vehicle control method further comprises: reducing (S13) a current transmission ratio of the vehicle to a target transmission ratio under at least one of a condition that the acceleration of the target object in front of the vehicle meets a preset condition and a condition that the obstacle is detected in front of the vehicle; wherein a transmission ratio is a ratio of a steering angle of a steering wheel of the vehicle to a steering angle of a wheel of the vehicle. monitoring (S11) an acceleration of a target object in front of a vehicle, wherein a moving direction of the target object is in a same direction as the moving direction of the vehicle; detecting (S12) an obstacle in front of the vehicle, wherein the obstacle is a static obstacle, or a dynamic obstacle that is moving in a different direction than the moving direction of the vehicle; characterized in that the vehicle control method further comprises: reducing (S13) a current transmission ratio of the vehicle to a target transmission ratio under at least one of a condition that the acceleration of the target object in front of the vehicle meets a preset condition and a condition that the obstacle is detected in front of the vehicle; wherein a transmission ratio is a ratio of a steering angle of a steering wheel of the vehicle to a steering angle of a wheel of the vehicle. reducing (S13) a current transmission ratio of the vehicle to a target transmission ratio under at least one of a condition that the acceleration of the target object in front of the vehicle meets a preset condition and a condition that the obstacle is detected in front of the vehicle; wherein a transmission ratio is a ratio of a steering angle of a steering wheel of the vehicle to a steering angle of a wheel of the vehicle.
A detector testing system for testing a gas detector used in a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning, or refrigeration (HVAC/R) system , the detector testing system comprising: a testing chamber (110; 610) configured to receive the gas detector through an orifice (118; 618) in the detector testing system, the testing chamber being configured to at least partially enclose the gas detector within the testing chamber; a receiving port fluidly connected to the testing chamber; and wherein the receiving port is configured to deliver the target gas to the testing chamber, a target gas cartridge fluidly connected to the receiving port, characterized by that the target gas cartridge contains a known concentration of a refrigerant as a target gas, wherein the known concentration of the refrigerant within the target gas cartridge is a lower flammability limit of the refrigerant and/or wherein the detector testing system is configured to dilute the refrigerant within the target gas cartridge to a lower flammability limit of the refrigerant prior to the refrigerant entering the testing chamber. a testing chamber (110; 610) configured to receive the gas detector through an orifice (118; 618) in the detector testing system, the testing chamber being configured to at least partially enclose the gas detector within the testing chamber; a receiving port fluidly connected to the testing chamber; and wherein the receiving port is configured to deliver the target gas to the testing chamber, a target gas cartridge fluidly connected to the receiving port, characterized by that the target gas cartridge contains a known concentration of a refrigerant as a target gas, wherein the known concentration of the refrigerant within the target gas cartridge is a lower flammability limit of the refrigerant and/or wherein the detector testing system is configured to dilute the refrigerant within the target gas cartridge to a lower flammability limit of the refrigerant prior to the refrigerant entering the testing chamber.
A method for crowdsourcing position data collection by a server , the method comprising: receiving , at the server , first position data collected by a mobile device using a first set of one or more mobile device sensors of a plurality of mobile device sensors according to a first positioning configuration, the first positioning configuration comprising parameters for the first set of one or more mobile device sensors to determine the first position data; determining , from the first position data received at the server , a mobile device position; creating , by the server , according to at least the mobile device position, a second positioning configuration for activating, at the mobile device , a second set of one or more mobile device sensors of the plurality of mobile device sensors to use to collect second position data, the second set of one or more mobile device sensors including at least one different mobile device sensor than the first set of one or more mobile device sensors used to collect the first position data; sending , by the server , the second positioning configuration to the mobile device ; and receiving, at the server , the second position data collected by the mobile device using the second set of one or more mobile device sensors according to the second positioning configuration. receiving , at the server , first position data collected by a mobile device using a first set of one or more mobile device sensors of a plurality of mobile device sensors according to a first positioning configuration, the first positioning configuration comprising parameters for the first set of one or more mobile device sensors to determine the first position data; determining , from the first position data received at the server , a mobile device position; creating , by the server , according to at least the mobile device position, a second positioning configuration for activating, at the mobile device , a second set of one or more mobile device sensors of the plurality of mobile device sensors to use to collect second position data, the second set of one or more mobile device sensors including at least one different mobile device sensor than the first set of one or more mobile device sensors used to collect the first position data; sending , by the server , the second positioning configuration to the mobile device ; and receiving, at the server , the second position data collected by the mobile device using the second set of one or more mobile device sensors according to the second positioning configuration.
A chemical gel cleaning formulation for cleaning vertical fill surfaces of cooling towers, comprising: glycerine; at least one polysaccharide; at least one corrosion inhibitor; at least one surfactant; and citric acid, phosphoric acid, and hydrochloric acid. glycerine; at least one polysaccharide; at least one corrosion inhibitor; at least one surfactant; and citric acid, phosphoric acid, and hydrochloric acid.
An anode for an energy storage device, the anode comprising: a) a current collector comprising: i) a metal layer ; and ii) a metal oxide layer overlaying the metal layer ; and b) a lithium storage structure overlaying the metal oxide , characterized in that the metal oxide layer is provided in a first pattern and that the lithium storage structure is a patterned lithium storage structure comprising a continuous porous lithium storage layer selectively overlaying at least a portion of the first pattern of metal oxide . a) a current collector comprising: i) a metal layer ; and ii) a metal oxide layer overlaying the metal layer ; and i) a metal layer ; and ii) a metal oxide layer overlaying the metal layer ; and b) a lithium storage structure overlaying the metal oxide , characterized in that the metal oxide layer is provided in a first pattern and that the lithium storage structure is a patterned lithium storage structure comprising a continuous porous lithium storage layer selectively overlaying at least a portion of the first pattern of metal oxide .
A method of manufacturing discretized optical security microstructures on a substrate comprising steps of a) providing an ink into cavities of a shim , wherein said each cavity of the shim represent an element of said discretized optical security microstructures, b) pressing the shim against the substrate , c) removing the shim from the substrate characterized in that in the step c) the shim is removed from the substrate such that the ink remains on a surface of the substrate forming discretized optical security microstructures wherein said discretized optical security microstructures form an image, wherein each at least one element of said discretized optical security microstructures is placed in a designed place. a) providing an ink into cavities of a shim , wherein said each cavity of the shim represent an element of said discretized optical security microstructures, b) pressing the shim against the substrate , c) removing the shim from the substrate characterized in that in the step c) the shim is removed from the substrate such that the ink remains on a surface of the substrate forming discretized optical security microstructures wherein said discretized optical security microstructures form an image, wherein each at least one element of said discretized optical security microstructures is placed in a designed place.
A method of wireless communication at a user equipment, UE, for minimizing transient time duration, comprising: receiving a Channel State Information Reference Signal, CSI-RS, on different reception beams in different symbols, wherein at least one reception beam is a current serving reception beam; comparing a first measurement for the current serving reception beam to a second measurement for a second reception beam from among the different reception beams; and switching to the second reception beam when a first channel quality for the current serving reception beam is within a threshold value of a second channel quality for the second reception beam, the second channel quality being measured using a current configuration, wherein the threshold value depends on a time until a next Channel State Feedback, CSF, reporting opportunity. receiving a Channel State Information Reference Signal, CSI-RS, on different reception beams in different symbols, wherein at least one reception beam is a current serving reception beam; comparing a first measurement for the current serving reception beam to a second measurement for a second reception beam from among the different reception beams; and switching to the second reception beam when a first channel quality for the current serving reception beam is within a threshold value of a second channel quality for the second reception beam, the second channel quality being measured using a current configuration, wherein the threshold value depends on a time until a next Channel State Feedback, CSF, reporting opportunity.
A compressor assembly comprising: a motor for driving a rotating shaft ; a foil bearing for supporting the rotating shaft; a compression mechanism for increasing a pressure of a working fluid, the compression mechanism connected to the rotating shaft; and a supply line in fluid communication with the compression mechanism, the supply line configured for injecting the working fluid toward the foil bearing when the compressor assembly is operational; characterized in that the compressor assembly further includes a heating apparatus in fluid communication with the supply line, wherein the heating apparatus is configured to heat the working fluid prior to being injected toward the foil bearing. a motor for driving a rotating shaft ; a foil bearing for supporting the rotating shaft; a compression mechanism for increasing a pressure of a working fluid, the compression mechanism connected to the rotating shaft; and a supply line in fluid communication with the compression mechanism, the supply line configured for injecting the working fluid toward the foil bearing when the compressor assembly is operational; characterized in that the compressor assembly further includes a heating apparatus in fluid communication with the supply line, wherein the heating apparatus is configured to heat the working fluid prior to being injected toward the foil bearing.
A compressor comprising: an outer casing ; a fluid guide around a cavity within the outer casing ; an inlet in operative fluid communication with the cavity; an outlet in operative fluid communication with the cavity; and a prime mover, including an actuator in the cavity, said actuator including a surface arranged to receive fluid in the cavity from the inlet, impart compression to received fluid in the cavity, and discharge compressed fluid to the outlet, wherein a surface of the compressor includes a cladding over a core , said core comprising a first metal, and said cladding comprising a second metal, wherein the second metal is less noble than the first metal and comprises aluminum, characterized in that : the first metal is a first aluminum alloy; the second metal is a second aluminum alloy and comprises an alloying element selected from tin, indium, gallium, or combinations thereof, and the alloying element selected from tin, indium, gallium, or combinations thereof, is present in the second aluminum alloy at a level of between 0.01 wt.% and 0.1 wt.%. an outer casing ; a fluid guide around a cavity within the outer casing ; an inlet in operative fluid communication with the cavity; an outlet in operative fluid communication with the cavity; and a prime mover, including an actuator in the cavity, said actuator including a surface arranged to receive fluid in the cavity from the inlet, impart compression to received fluid in the cavity, and discharge compressed fluid to the outlet, wherein a surface of the compressor includes a cladding over a core , said core comprising a first metal, and said cladding comprising a second metal, wherein the second metal is less noble than the first metal and comprises aluminum, characterized in that : the first metal is a first aluminum alloy; the second metal is a second aluminum alloy and comprises an alloying element selected from tin, indium, gallium, or combinations thereof, and the alloying element selected from tin, indium, gallium, or combinations thereof, is present in the second aluminum alloy at a level of between 0.01 wt.% and 0.1 wt.%. the first metal is a first aluminum alloy; the second metal is a second aluminum alloy and comprises an alloying element selected from tin, indium, gallium, or combinations thereof, and the alloying element selected from tin, indium, gallium, or combinations thereof, is present in the second aluminum alloy at a level of between 0.01 wt.% and 0.1 wt.%.
A method , performed by a source network node operative in a wireless communication network , of transferring service of a terminal to a target network node , wherein the source network node has a Quality of Experience, QoE, Measurement configured for the terminal by a first Measurement Initiating node , characterized by : in response to a pending transfer of service of the terminal from the source network node to a target network node , sending QoE Measurement parameters related to the QoE Measurement to the target network node ; receiving from the target network node , feedback indicating whether the QoE Measurement will be continued or terminated; and notifying the first Measurement Initiating node whether the QoE Measurement will be continued by the terminal or terminated following the transfer of servicing the terminal from the source to the target network node . in response to a pending transfer of service of the terminal from the source network node to a target network node , sending QoE Measurement parameters related to the QoE Measurement to the target network node ; receiving from the target network node , feedback indicating whether the QoE Measurement will be continued or terminated; and notifying the first Measurement Initiating node whether the QoE Measurement will be continued by the terminal or terminated following the transfer of servicing the terminal from the source to the target network node .
A decoding method, the method comprising: obtaining , by a decoding device, a polar encoded code word to be decoded, the polar encoded code word obtained by polar encoding a first-level encoded code word, and the first-level encoded code word comprises a plurality of information bits and a plurality of check bits, each check bit is positioned at a next position of an S th information bit corresponding to the check bit and before the (S+1)th information bit in the first-level encoded code word for a value of S less than a quantity of the plurality of information bits or positioned after the plurality of information bits for a value of S equal to the quantity of the plurality of information bits, and S is a number of first S information bits in the first-level encoded code word related to the check bit and is a non-zero integer; and polar decoding the polar encoded code word based on outputting M survivor paths according to L survivor paths output last time, wherein L is an integer not smaller than 1 and not greater than a first integer, M is an integer not smaller than 1 and not greater than the first integer. obtaining , by a decoding device, a polar encoded code word to be decoded, the polar encoded code word obtained by polar encoding a first-level encoded code word, and the first-level encoded code word comprises a plurality of information bits and a plurality of check bits, each check bit is positioned at a next position of an S th information bit corresponding to the check bit and before the (S+1)th information bit in the first-level encoded code word for a value of S less than a quantity of the plurality of information bits or positioned after the plurality of information bits for a value of S equal to the quantity of the plurality of information bits, and S is a number of first S information bits in the first-level encoded code word related to the check bit and is a non-zero integer; and polar decoding the polar encoded code word based on outputting M survivor paths according to L survivor paths output last time, wherein L is an integer not smaller than 1 and not greater than a first integer, M is an integer not smaller than 1 and not greater than the first integer.