mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method for transferring a message in a radio-operated communication network with a base unit (A) and a plurality of nodes (B to T), wherein the base unit (A) and the nodes (B to T) each have a transmitter and a receiver and wherein the receiver is activated at cyclical switch-on times for a particular receiving time period in each case, - wherein a message to be sent by a node (C) to the base unit (A) is transmitted by the node (C) to at least one adjacent node (D, B, I) as a function of at least one rule, - wherein the message is transmitted by the at least one adjacent node (D, B, I) according to the at least one rule, in the direction of the base unit (A), to at least one of its adjacent nodes (T, B, K, J, D), - wherein this procedure is repeated accordingly, so that the respective node (T, B, K, J, D) receiving the message in turn transmits the message to at least one of its nodes (T, B, K, J, D) according to the at least one rule, wherein the message is transmitted, at least to the base unit (A), by the at least one node (B, T, J) which is directly adjacent to the base unit (A), - wherein the nodes (B to T) are assigned different communication levels in relation to the base unit (A), wherein the at least one rule uses the communication level of a node (B to T), and - wherein, according to the rule, the message is forwarded by the at least one node (R, Q, O, L, K, I, C, E, G) sending the message to at least two nodes (J, B, D, T, S, P) with a lower communication level and at the earliest possible switch-on time in each case. - wherein a message to be sent by a node (C) to the base unit (A) is transmitted by the node (C) to at least one adjacent node (D, B, I) as a function of at least one rule, - wherein the message is transmitted by the at least one adjacent node (D, B, I) according to the at least one rule, in the direction of the base unit (A), to at least one of its adjacent nodes (T, B, K, J, D), - wherein this procedure is repeated accordingly, so that the respective node (T, B, K, J, D) receiving the message in turn transmits the message to at least one of its nodes (T, B, K, J, D) according to the at least one rule, wherein the message is transmitted, at least to the base unit (A), by the at least one node (B, T, J) which is directly adjacent to the base unit (A), - wherein the nodes (B to T) are assigned different communication levels in relation to the base unit (A), wherein the at least one rule uses the communication level of a node (B to T), and - wherein, according to the rule, the message is forwarded by the at least one node (R, Q, O, L, K, I, C, E, G) sending the message to at least two nodes (J, B, D, T, S, P) with a lower communication level and at the earliest possible switch-on time in each case.
A dielectric composition comprising a material with a formula Ba 12 M' (28+2x/3) Ti (54-x-y) M" x Ge y O 162 where M' is at least one rare earth element selected from the group consisting of lanthanum, neodymium, samarium, gadolinium, and yttrium, M" is at least one metal selected from the group consisting of magnesium, nickel, and cobalt, 0 ≤ x ≤ 3, and 0 ≤ y ≤ 3, and x+y>0.
A steam turbine pipe for a steam turbine facility, comprising: a main steam pipe that leads steam from a boiler to a steam turbine; a main steam control valve that intervenes in the main steam pipe and regulates a flow rate of the steam to be led to the steam turbine; and a drain pipe that is connected to the main steam control valve and leads drain to an outside, a shut-off valve that intervenes in the drain pipe ; and a branching pipe that branches off from the drain pipe provided between the main steam control valve and the shut-off valve , the branching pipe having a connection to a pipe at an open end of the branching pipe; wherein steam flows through the branching pipe from a drain pipe side to an open end side when the shut-off valve is closed. a main steam pipe that leads steam from a boiler to a steam turbine; a main steam control valve that intervenes in the main steam pipe and regulates a flow rate of the steam to be led to the steam turbine; and a drain pipe that is connected to the main steam control valve and leads drain to an outside, a shut-off valve that intervenes in the drain pipe ; and a branching pipe that branches off from the drain pipe provided between the main steam control valve and the shut-off valve , the branching pipe having a connection to a pipe at an open end of the branching pipe; wherein steam flows through the branching pipe from a drain pipe side to an open end side when the shut-off valve is closed.
A flow battery system comprising: an electrolyte for a flow battery; and the flow battery to which the electrolyte is supplied; wherein the electrolyte has a total concentration of ions of elements of groups 1 to 8 and ions of elements of groups 13 to 16 in the fifth period of the periodic table, and ions of elements of groups 1, 2, and 4 to 8 and ions of elements of groups 13 to 15 in the sixth period of the periodic table, the ions being impurity element ions involved in generation of a gas containing elemental hydrogen, is 610 mg/L or less, a concentration of vanadium ions is 1 mol/L or more and 3 mol/L or less, a concentration of free sulfuric acid is 1 mol/L or more and 4 mol/L or less, a concentration of phosphoric acid is 1.0 × 10 -4 mol/L or more and 7.1 × 10 -1 mol/L or less, a concentration of ammonium is 20 mg/L or less, a concentration of silicon is 40 mg/L or less, and when a charging and discharging test is performed by circulating and supplying the electrolyte to the flow battery under conditions below, a generation rate of hydrogen is less than 10 cc/h/m 2 and a generation rate of hydrogen sulfide is less than 5.0×10 -3 ml/h/ m 2 (cc/h/m 2 ), the hydrogen and the hydrogen sulfide being generated in a negative electrode of the flow battery during charging and discharging, (Charge and discharge conditions): Charge and discharge method: continuous charging and discharging at constant current; Current density: 70 (mA/cm 2 ); End-of-charge voltage: 1.55 (V)/cell; End-of-discharge voltage: 1.00 (V)/cell; and Temperature: room temperature (25°C). an electrolyte for a flow battery; and the flow battery to which the electrolyte is supplied; Charge and discharge method: continuous charging and discharging at constant current; Current density: 70 (mA/cm 2 ); End-of-charge voltage: 1.55 (V)/cell; End-of-discharge voltage: 1.00 (V)/cell; and Temperature: room temperature (25°C).
A smart microprocessor and sensor based controller system (D, E) that enables selective management of energy supply into a household through individually switching on or off of individual load lines in a domestic household based on external information fed in from external sensors regarding the household's demand, time data and/or tariff data, wherein, based on the information received, the controller system (D) system manages the supply of energy to the household such that peak load of an electrical grid supplier is reduced by selectively supplying electrical energy to high household loads, such as swimming pools, at low electrical grid demand times, and the electrical grid supplier can switch on or off heavy loads (C3) near or in the household from an external control point, characterized in that the system is solar powered and synchronised by the solar intensity as sensed by an external sensor, and uses the maximum average light intensity as incident during the day to synchronise and to control the energy switching or load shedding to individual loads in the household.
A display system comprising: a display screen for displaying a stream of stereoscopic images; a viewer positioning module for determining a sightline of a viewer by: defining a first factor of the sightline as a lateral position in the display system of a body part of the viewer located between the chin of the viewer and the waistline of the viewer such that many and/or frequent movements of the viewer's head are not tracked; defining a second factor of the sightline as a depth position in the display system of the body part; defining a third factor of the sightline as an eye-level height and horizontal rotational attitude of the viewer, wherein the eye-level height is calculated by applying a translation value to a position of the body part; and computing the sightline based at least on the first factor, the second factor and the third factor for ensuring correct generation of the stream of stereoscopic images; and an image generator module for generating the stream of stereoscopic images, comprising a first stream of images and a second stream of images, considering the determined sightline. a display screen for displaying a stream of stereoscopic images; a viewer positioning module for determining a sightline of a viewer by: defining a first factor of the sightline as a lateral position in the display system of a body part of the viewer located between the chin of the viewer and the waistline of the viewer such that many and/or frequent movements of the viewer's head are not tracked; defining a second factor of the sightline as a depth position in the display system of the body part; defining a third factor of the sightline as an eye-level height and horizontal rotational attitude of the viewer, wherein the eye-level height is calculated by applying a translation value to a position of the body part; and computing the sightline based at least on the first factor, the second factor and the third factor for ensuring correct generation of the stream of stereoscopic images; and defining a first factor of the sightline as a lateral position in the display system of a body part of the viewer located between the chin of the viewer and the waistline of the viewer such that many and/or frequent movements of the viewer's head are not tracked; defining a second factor of the sightline as a depth position in the display system of the body part; defining a third factor of the sightline as an eye-level height and horizontal rotational attitude of the viewer, wherein the eye-level height is calculated by applying a translation value to a position of the body part; and computing the sightline based at least on the first factor, the second factor and the third factor for ensuring correct generation of the stream of stereoscopic images; and an image generator module for generating the stream of stereoscopic images, comprising a first stream of images and a second stream of images, considering the determined sightline.
A fluid container comprising: a wedge shaped container body configured to hold one or more fluids and having a first side wall and an opposing second side wall , the container body configured to be held in a compartment of a reagent server ring having a first compartment wall and a second compartment wall ; one or more container alignment features disposed on an outer surface of the first side wall and - configured to self-align the container body with a datum , the datum corresponding to a portion of the opposing second compartment wall ; and - configured to apply a force to the first compartment wall to align the container body with the datum ; and one or more anti-evaporation tube alignment mechanisms disposed on one or more inner surfaces of the container body and configured to self-align an anti-evaporation tube within the container body . a wedge shaped container body configured to hold one or more fluids and having a first side wall and an opposing second side wall , the container body configured to be held in a compartment of a reagent server ring having a first compartment wall and a second compartment wall ; one or more container alignment features disposed on an outer surface of the first side wall and - configured to self-align the container body with a datum , the datum corresponding to a portion of the opposing second compartment wall ; and - configured to apply a force to the first compartment wall to align the container body with the datum ; and - configured to self-align the container body with a datum , the datum corresponding to a portion of the opposing second compartment wall ; and - configured to apply a force to the first compartment wall to align the container body with the datum ; and one or more anti-evaporation tube alignment mechanisms disposed on one or more inner surfaces of the container body and configured to self-align an anti-evaporation tube within the container body .
A culture substrate for culturing stem cells, the culture substrate comprising a surface portion having: soft regions that extend side by side along a plurality of directions intersecting each other; and a plurality of stiff regions compartmented by the soft regions, wherein in the surface portion, the stiff regions have acute angle parts protruding toward the soft regions, and the stem cells can be deformed into a shape that is accommodated within the region of the stiff regions. the culture substrate comprising a surface portion having: soft regions that extend side by side along a plurality of directions intersecting each other; and a plurality of stiff regions compartmented by the soft regions, soft regions that extend side by side along a plurality of directions intersecting each other; and a plurality of stiff regions compartmented by the soft regions, wherein in the surface portion, the stiff regions have acute angle parts protruding toward the soft regions, and the stem cells can be deformed into a shape that is accommodated within the region of the stiff regions.
A terminal adapted to communicate with a radio base station by means of carrier aggregation or dual connectivity using a plurality of cells, the terminal comprising: a receiving section adapted to receive a downlink, DL, signal transmitted from each of the plurality of cells; a measurement section adapted to make measurements by using the DL signal; and a control section adapted to control receiving operations in the receiving section and controls, based on a measurement requirement, measurement operations in the measurement section , wherein, when the plurality of cells include a first cell, a second cell, and a third cell, the first cell is a primary cell, the second cell is not the primary cell, listening before transmission is not applied to the second cell, and the third cell is not the primary cell, listening before transmission is applied to the third cell, the control section applies, to the third cell, a measurement requirement that is different from the measurement requirement of the second cell. a receiving section adapted to receive a downlink, DL, signal transmitted from each of the plurality of cells; a measurement section adapted to make measurements by using the DL signal; and a control section adapted to control receiving operations in the receiving section and controls, based on a measurement requirement, measurement operations in the measurement section ,
A controller comprising: means for receiving a header data of an unknown packet from a switch arranged on an entrance side of a network, wherein the header data of the unknown packet includes an inner tag data ; means for setting a new flow entry defining a rule and an action to control packets included in a flow, to a flow table of the switch, wherein the rule includes an outer tag data; characterized in that the controller further comprises means for mapping and registering the inner tag data and a new flow cookie data , wherein the inner tag data is given to each of the packets which flow through said network in an OpenFlow database, and the new flow cookie data shows the new flow entry corresponding to the packet forwarded through the network; and means for managing the inner tag data in the switch arranged on the entrance side of the network and relating to the flow through the network and thereby handling a plurality of Virtual Area Networks, VLANs. means for receiving a header data of an unknown packet from a switch arranged on an entrance side of a network, wherein the header data of the unknown packet includes an inner tag data ; means for setting a new flow entry defining a rule and an action to control packets included in a flow, to a flow table of the switch, wherein the rule includes an outer tag data; characterized in that the controller further comprises means for mapping and registering the inner tag data and a new flow cookie data , wherein the inner tag data is given to each of the packets which flow through said network in an OpenFlow database, and the new flow cookie data shows the new flow entry corresponding to the packet forwarded through the network; and means for managing the inner tag data in the switch arranged on the entrance side of the network and relating to the flow through the network and thereby handling a plurality of Virtual Area Networks, VLANs.
A continuous process for the conversion of carbohydrate-containing feed material into furanic compounds, the process comprising a reaction step comprising subjecting said feed material to reaction conditions for said conversion in a reaction medium comprising a reactive liquid phase and an extractive liquid phase, wherein said liquid phases are immiscible with each other, and a Bronsted acid as catalyst, wherein the reaction medium comprises a solid component comprising at least a part of a carbohydrate-containing fraction of said feed material, wherein said Bronsted acid catalyst is a homogenous acid catalyst, wherein said reactor is a pulsed column reactor and wherein the reaction medium has a reciprocating forward and backward flow during said reaction step, wherein said feed material comprises a polysaccharide, wherein said reaction conditions cause the opening of the solid component, hydrolysis of polysaccharides to yield monosaccharides, and dehydration of said monosaccharides in a single reaction medium, wherein the reaction condition comprise a temperature of at least 150 °C and a pH of 2 or less, and the reaction conditions are applied to said polysaccharide in a reactor, wherein said at least two immiscible liquid phases have interfacial contact in said reactor and are in co-current flow or counter-current flow, and wherein particles comprising said polysaccharide are dispersed in at least one of said liquid phases of said reaction medium in said reactor and flow from an inlet towards an outlet of said reactor.
Gas turbine blade or compressor blade which has, on the blade root , two lifting flank regions , wherein only both lifting flank regions have, at least in part, a polymer coating .
An ejection device for being mounted on a flying object comprising: a sliding member; a cylinder that accommodates the sliding member inside and includes a hole portion configured to allow the sliding member to project outward from the inside during operation; a push-up member ; an ejected object and a power source that moves the sliding member in the cylinder such that the sliding member projects outward from the inside, characterized in that the push-up member has a bottomed cylindrical portion disposed to cover at least a portion of the cylinder and a flange-like portion formed to project outward from an opening portion of the bottomed cylindrical portion or from an intermediate portion of a side surface of the bottomed cylindrical portion and wherein the push-up member is pushed up in one direction by the sliding member; and wherein the ejected object is pushed up while being supported by the flange-like portion of the push-up member . a sliding member; a cylinder that accommodates the sliding member inside and includes a hole portion configured to allow the sliding member to project outward from the inside during operation; a push-up member ; an ejected object and a power source that moves the sliding member in the cylinder such that the sliding member projects outward from the inside, characterized in that the push-up member has a bottomed cylindrical portion disposed to cover at least a portion of the cylinder and a flange-like portion formed to project outward from an opening portion of the bottomed cylindrical portion or from an intermediate portion of a side surface of the bottomed cylindrical portion and wherein the push-up member is pushed up in one direction by the sliding member; and wherein the ejected object is pushed up while being supported by the flange-like portion of the push-up member .
A battery module, comprising: a cell stack having a plurality of battery cells ; a module case configured to accommodate the cell stack ; a pair of module covers configured to cover openings at both sides of the module case ; and a ventilation unit installed through the module cover , characterized in that the ventilation unit includes: a one-way venting valve disposed at a center of a perforation hole (H) formed through the module cover ; a first hole sealing portion attached onto an inner wall of the perforation hole (H); and a second hole sealing portion attached onto an outer circumference of the one-way venting valve , wherein the first hole sealing portion and the second hole sealing portion are expanded at a reference temperature or above to meet each other so that the perforation hole (H) is sealed. a cell stack having a plurality of battery cells ; a module case configured to accommodate the cell stack ; a pair of module covers configured to cover openings at both sides of the module case ; and a ventilation unit installed through the module cover , characterized in that the ventilation unit includes: a one-way venting valve disposed at a center of a perforation hole (H) formed through the module cover ; a first hole sealing portion attached onto an inner wall of the perforation hole (H); and a second hole sealing portion attached onto an outer circumference of the one-way venting valve , wherein the first hole sealing portion and the second hole sealing portion are expanded at a reference temperature or above to meet each other so that the perforation hole (H) is sealed. a one-way venting valve disposed at a center of a perforation hole (H) formed through the module cover ; a first hole sealing portion attached onto an inner wall of the perforation hole (H); and a second hole sealing portion attached onto an outer circumference of the one-way venting valve , wherein the first hole sealing portion and the second hole sealing portion are expanded at a reference temperature or above to meet each other so that the perforation hole (H) is sealed.