mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A light guiding device, comprising: a light guide medium component configured to guide a light to be transmitted through it from one end thereof to another end thereof; and a light guide fixing component arranged on the light guide medium component and configured to fix the light guide medium component; wherein the light guide medium component and the light guide fixing component are both at least partly transparent, and wherein the light guide fixing component has a light directing portion configured to direct the light, which is leaked from the light guide medium component into the light guide fixing component, to exit the light guide fixing component in a direction deviated from a predetermined direction, wherein the light directing portion has one or more light deflection outgoing face/faces through which the light leaked from the light guide medium component into the light guide fixing component passes to exit the light guide fixing component, and the light deflection outgoing face/faces is/are oriented to deviate the light passing through the light deflection outgoing face/faces, from the predetermined direction, and wherein the light directing portion has one or more light deflection incidence face/faces by which the light leaked from the light guide medium component is deflected into the light guide fixing component characterized in that the light guide medium component has a different refractive index from that of the light guide fixing component. a light guide medium component configured to guide a light to be transmitted through it from one end thereof to another end thereof; and a light guide fixing component arranged on the light guide medium component and configured to fix the light guide medium component; wherein the light guide medium component and the light guide fixing component are both at least partly transparent, and wherein the light guide fixing component has a light directing portion configured to direct the light, which is leaked from the light guide medium component into the light guide fixing component, to exit the light guide fixing component in a direction deviated from a predetermined direction, wherein the light directing portion has one or more light deflection outgoing face/faces through which the light leaked from the light guide medium component into the light guide fixing component passes to exit the light guide fixing component, and the light deflection outgoing face/faces is/are oriented to deviate the light passing through the light deflection outgoing face/faces, from the predetermined direction, and wherein the light directing portion has one or more light deflection incidence face/faces by which the light leaked from the light guide medium component is deflected into the light guide fixing component characterized in that the light guide medium component has a different refractive index from that of the light guide fixing component.
Flow rate control valve device with a lead wire insulating structure and a pair of lead wires, the flow rate control valve device including a heater inserted and disposed in a device housing , the lead wire insulating structure characterized by having: a pair of insulating rod pieces configured to clamp the heater by a front end portion and clamp and hold a pair of lead wires from the heater while maintaining the lead wires in an insulated state; and a connector member attached to a side of the insulating rod pieces opposite a side on which the insulating rod pieces clamp the heater , the connector member having on an inner end a pair of lead end connecting pieces to which the lead wires are connected, and an engagement concave portion that engages an engagement convex portion provided on a side of the insulating rod pieces opposite the side on which the insulating rod pieces hold the heater . a pair of insulating rod pieces configured to clamp the heater by a front end portion and clamp and hold a pair of lead wires from the heater while maintaining the lead wires in an insulated state; and a connector member attached to a side of the insulating rod pieces opposite a side on which the insulating rod pieces clamp the heater , the connector member having on an inner end a pair of lead end connecting pieces to which the lead wires are connected, and an engagement concave portion that engages an engagement convex portion provided on a side of the insulating rod pieces opposite the side on which the insulating rod pieces hold the heater .
A movable device for filling one or more chambers with solid particles in the divided state, said device comprising: - a movable frame , - means for metering said solid particles , comprising two or more metering plates comprising one or more perforations , said metering plates being arranged one on top of another so that the perforation or perforations of a metering plate is (are) in connection with the perforation or perforations of the adjacent metering plate to form one or more metering columns intended to be placed in connection with said chamber or chambers, - means for simultaneous release of said solid particles from said metering means toward said chamber or chambers, - a tank for storing said solid particles that comprises a bottom wall comprising perforations that are or may be placed in connection with said metering column or columns , and comprising unloading means that release said solid particles from said storage tank toward said metering column or columns . - a movable frame , - means for metering said solid particles , comprising two or more metering plates comprising one or more perforations , said metering plates being arranged one on top of another so that the perforation or perforations of a metering plate is (are) in connection with the perforation or perforations of the adjacent metering plate to form one or more metering columns intended to be placed in connection with said chamber or chambers, - means for simultaneous release of said solid particles from said metering means toward said chamber or chambers, - a tank for storing said solid particles that comprises a bottom wall comprising perforations that are or may be placed in connection with said metering column or columns , and comprising unloading means that release said solid particles from said storage tank toward said metering column or columns .
A method of extracting lithium from a liquid resource, comprising: (a) contacting a coated ion exchange particle with the liquid resource to produce a lithiated coated ion exchange particle, wherein the coated ion exchange particle comprises (i) an ion exchange material, and a (ii) coating material; and (b) treating the lithiated coated ion exchange particle with an acid solution to produce a salt solution comprising lithium ions; wherein the ion exchange material is selected from Li 4 Mn 5 O 12 , Li 4 Ti 5 O 12 , Li 2 MnO 3 , Li 2 SnO 3 , LiMn 2 O 4 , Li 2 TiO 3 , Li 1.6 Mn 1.6 O 4 , LiAlO 2 , LiCuO 2 , LiTiO 2 , Li 4 TiO 4 , Li 7 Ti 11 O 24 , Li 3 VO 4 . Li 2 Si 3 O 7 , LiFePO 4 , LiMnPO 4 , L 12 CuP 2 O 7 , Al(OH) 3 , LiCl·xAl(OH) 3 ·yH 2 O, SnO 2 ·xSb 2 O 5 ·yH 2 O, TiO 2 ·xSb 2 O 5 ·yH 2 O, solid solutions thereof, and combinations thereof; wherein x is from 0.1-10; and y is from 0.1-10, and wherein the coating material comprises TiO 2 , ZrO 2 , SiO 2 , MoO 2 , Li 2 ZrO 3 , ZrSiO 4 , LiNbO 3 , AlF 3 , SiC, Si 3 N 4 , graphitic carbon, amorphous carbon, diamond-like carbon, or combinations thereof. (a) contacting a coated ion exchange particle with the liquid resource to produce a lithiated coated ion exchange particle, wherein the coated ion exchange particle comprises (i) an ion exchange material, and a (ii) coating material; and (b) treating the lithiated coated ion exchange particle with an acid solution to produce a salt solution comprising lithium ions; wherein the ion exchange material is selected from Li 4 Mn 5 O 12 , Li 4 Ti 5 O 12 , Li 2 MnO 3 , Li 2 SnO 3 , LiMn 2 O 4 , Li 2 TiO 3 , Li 1.6 Mn 1.6 O 4 , LiAlO 2 , LiCuO 2 , LiTiO 2 , Li 4 TiO 4 , Li 7 Ti 11 O 24 , Li 3 VO 4 . Li 2 Si 3 O 7 , LiFePO 4 , LiMnPO 4 , L 12 CuP 2 O 7 , Al(OH) 3 , LiCl·xAl(OH) 3 ·yH 2 O, SnO 2 ·xSb 2 O 5 ·yH 2 O, TiO 2 ·xSb 2 O 5 ·yH 2 O, solid solutions thereof, and combinations thereof; wherein x is from 0.1-10; and y is from 0.1-10, and wherein the coating material comprises TiO 2 , ZrO 2 , SiO 2 , MoO 2 , Li 2 ZrO 3 , ZrSiO 4 , LiNbO 3 , AlF 3 , SiC, Si 3 N 4 , graphitic carbon, amorphous carbon, diamond-like carbon, or combinations thereof.
A composition for inhibiting the formation of a soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor (SNARE) complex, the composition comprising a compound represented by Formula 1a or 1b below or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient: wherein, each of R 1 ' and R 2 ' is independently linear or branched, saturated C 1-20 acyl and the acyls may be identical to or different from each other.
A method for preparing methyl acrylate, comprising: a) heating in a reaction zone a mixture comprising acrylic acid, methanol, and an acid catalyst to react and form a product comprising methyl acrylate, which is vaporized with other light components and then fed to a distillation zone, wherein a feed stream entering the reaction zone comprises methanol and acrylic acid in a molar ratio of greater than 1 and less than 2, and a residence time in the reaction zone ranges from 0.25 to 2 hours; b) condensing and phase-separating a distillate from the distillation zone to form an organic phase comprising methyl acrylate and an aqueous phase; c) returning a portion of the organic phase to the distillation zone as organic reflux; d) feeding the remainder of the organic phase and the aqueous phase of the distillation zone to an extraction column to form a methanol rich aqueous effluent and an organic effluent comprising methyl acrylate; and e) purifying the organic effluent from the extraction column in a single finishing column, wherein a light ends stream is removed from the top of the finishing column, a bottoms stream is removed from the bottom of the finishing column, and methyl acrylate is removed from a side draw stream. a) heating in a reaction zone a mixture comprising acrylic acid, methanol, and an acid catalyst to react and form a product comprising methyl acrylate, which is vaporized with other light components and then fed to a distillation zone, wherein a feed stream entering the reaction zone comprises methanol and acrylic acid in a molar ratio of greater than 1 and less than 2, and a residence time in the reaction zone ranges from 0.25 to 2 hours; b) condensing and phase-separating a distillate from the distillation zone to form an organic phase comprising methyl acrylate and an aqueous phase; c) returning a portion of the organic phase to the distillation zone as organic reflux; d) feeding the remainder of the organic phase and the aqueous phase of the distillation zone to an extraction column to form a methanol rich aqueous effluent and an organic effluent comprising methyl acrylate; and e) purifying the organic effluent from the extraction column in a single finishing column, wherein a light ends stream is removed from the top of the finishing column, a bottoms stream is removed from the bottom of the finishing column, and methyl acrylate is removed from a side draw stream.
An automated insect rearing system comprising: a food dispensing station having a horizontal surface and configured to receive a rearing container having a population of insects disposed within from an insect dispensing station having a horizontal surface; a food dispenser comprising a food container and a food dispensing vessel, a first end of the food dispensing vessel coupled to an orifice defined in the food container and a second end of the food dispensing vessel movable to be proximate to the horizontal surface to dispense food from the food container to the received rearing container at the horizontal surface; characterized in that the system further comprises: a storage unit comprising one or more shelves to store one or more rearing containers; and a transportation unit comprising a robotic arm configured to transport rearing containers from the food dispenser to a shelf of the one or more shelves of the storage unit. a food dispensing station having a horizontal surface and configured to receive a rearing container having a population of insects disposed within from an insect dispensing station having a horizontal surface; a food dispenser comprising a food container and a food dispensing vessel, a first end of the food dispensing vessel coupled to an orifice defined in the food container and a second end of the food dispensing vessel movable to be proximate to the horizontal surface to dispense food from the food container to the received rearing container at the horizontal surface; characterized in that the system further comprises: a storage unit comprising one or more shelves to store one or more rearing containers; and a transportation unit comprising a robotic arm configured to transport rearing containers from the food dispenser to a shelf of the one or more shelves of the storage unit. a storage unit comprising one or more shelves to store one or more rearing containers; and a transportation unit comprising a robotic arm configured to transport rearing containers from the food dispenser to a shelf of the one or more shelves of the storage unit.
A building panel comprising: a body having a first major surface opposite a second major surface and a side surface extending therebetween; a coating applied to at least one of the first major surface, the second major surface, or the side surface, the coating comprising: a binder; and a pigment composition comprising: titanium dioxide; an alkali metal aluminum silicate; and a clay; wherein the titanium dioxide is present in an amount ranging from about 3.0 wt. % to about 15.0 wt. % based on the total weight of the pigment composition; and wherein the alkali metal aluminum silicate is present in an amount ranging from about 0.3 wt. % to about 3.0 wt. % based on the total weight of the pigment composition. a body having a first major surface opposite a second major surface and a side surface extending therebetween; a coating applied to at least one of the first major surface, the second major surface, or the side surface, the coating comprising: a binder; and a pigment composition comprising: titanium dioxide; an alkali metal aluminum silicate; and a clay; a binder; and a pigment composition comprising: titanium dioxide; an alkali metal aluminum silicate; and a clay; titanium dioxide; an alkali metal aluminum silicate; and a clay; wherein the titanium dioxide is present in an amount ranging from about 3.0 wt. % to about 15.0 wt. % based on the total weight of the pigment composition; and wherein the alkali metal aluminum silicate is present in an amount ranging from about 0.3 wt. % to about 3.0 wt. % based on the total weight of the pigment composition.
An enclosure for an alarm node (12; 12'; 14; 14'; 16; 21; 23), comprising a tamper detecting device with a frequency setting inductor comprised in a detector , wherein the detector is configured to trigger an alarm event in response to a measured change in inductive properties of the frequency setting inductor , wherein a wall bracket is supporting the enclosure on a mounting surface , wherein the tamper detecting device is configured to detect relative movement between a metal element (50; 51) and the detector , the metal element (50;51) being a metal element (50;51) provided in the wall bracket or attached to the mounting surface independently of the wall bracket , wherein the relative movement between the metal element and the detector changes the inductive properties of the frequency setting inductor, wherein the frequency setting inductor is provided as a metal trace winding of a printed circuit board, PCB, , wherein a metal trace shielding element is provided on a side of the PCB facing away from the wall bracket .
A system for automatically ablating target tissue in a heart of a patient comprising: a processing device adapted to store programs in a memory, the programs configured to present an image of a heart on a screen display , enable automatic or manual selection of the target tissue, designate locations of the target tissue on the image of the heart, and identify ablation parameters for ablation of the target tissue; a catheter comprising a plurality of ablation electrodes , wherein the plurality of the ablation electrodes is configured to be brought into contact with target tissue; a navigator, wherein the navigator is configured to select automatically at least one ablation electrode of the plurality of the ablation electrodes , the at least one ablation electrode being closest to the designated locations of the target tissue; a generator adapted to automatically ablate the target sites in the heart; wherein the processing device is adapted to drive the generator to ablate the target tissue with at least one selected ablation electrode. a processing device adapted to store programs in a memory, the programs configured to present an image of a heart on a screen display , enable automatic or manual selection of the target tissue, designate locations of the target tissue on the image of the heart, and identify ablation parameters for ablation of the target tissue; a catheter comprising a plurality of ablation electrodes , wherein the plurality of the ablation electrodes is configured to be brought into contact with target tissue; a navigator, wherein the navigator is configured to select automatically at least one ablation electrode of the plurality of the ablation electrodes , the at least one ablation electrode being closest to the designated locations of the target tissue; a generator adapted to automatically ablate the target sites in the heart; wherein the processing device is adapted to drive the generator to ablate the target tissue with at least one selected ablation electrode.
A method of preventing fluid flow past a tapered face of a mill diverter in a cased wellbore comprising: positioning the mill diverter in the cased wellbore , wherein the mill diverter comprises: (a) a body; (b) the tapered face , wherein the tapered face is located at one end of the body; (c) a fishing mechanism ; and (d) a swellable material , wherein the swellable material: (i) is positioned circumferentially around the body of the mill diverter adjacent to the tapered face and disposed between the tapered face and the fishing mechanism; (ii) swells in the presence of a swelling fluid; and (iii) prevents substantially all of a fluid from flowing past the swellable material after the swellable material has swelled; and causing or allowing the swellable material to swell. positioning the mill diverter in the cased wellbore , wherein the mill diverter comprises: (a) a body; (b) the tapered face , wherein the tapered face is located at one end of the body; (c) a fishing mechanism ; and (d) a swellable material , wherein the swellable material: (i) is positioned circumferentially around the body of the mill diverter adjacent to the tapered face and disposed between the tapered face and the fishing mechanism; (ii) swells in the presence of a swelling fluid; and (iii) prevents substantially all of a fluid from flowing past the swellable material after the swellable material has swelled; and (a) a body; (b) the tapered face , wherein the tapered face is located at one end of the body; (c) a fishing mechanism ; and (d) a swellable material , wherein the swellable material: (i) is positioned circumferentially around the body of the mill diverter adjacent to the tapered face and disposed between the tapered face and the fishing mechanism; (ii) swells in the presence of a swelling fluid; and (iii) prevents substantially all of a fluid from flowing past the swellable material after the swellable material has swelled; and (i) is positioned circumferentially around the body of the mill diverter adjacent to the tapered face and disposed between the tapered face and the fishing mechanism; (ii) swells in the presence of a swelling fluid; and (iii) prevents substantially all of a fluid from flowing past the swellable material after the swellable material has swelled; and causing or allowing the swellable material to swell.
A method for manufacturing a security pigment of core-shell particles, comprising a solid core based on a thermoplastic polymer, a shell based on a condensation polymer and an organic or organometallic feature substance present in dissolved or finely distributed form in the core, having a) the step of dissolving the feature substance together with the thermoplastic polymer in an organic solvent and dispersing the obtained solution in water or an aqueous solution by means of a surfactant; b) supplying at a certain pH value the prepolymer units to be polymerized in a condensation reaction, in order to achieve the condensation of the shell-forming polymer around the dispersed droplets of the organic solvent; c) removing the organic solvent in order to form the core-shell particles with a solid core; and optionally d) reinforcing the shell of the core-shell particles by adding further prepolymer units to be polymerized. a) the step of dissolving the feature substance together with the thermoplastic polymer in an organic solvent and dispersing the obtained solution in water or an aqueous solution by means of a surfactant; b) supplying at a certain pH value the prepolymer units to be polymerized in a condensation reaction, in order to achieve the condensation of the shell-forming polymer around the dispersed droplets of the organic solvent; c) removing the organic solvent in order to form the core-shell particles with a solid core;
A radiocontrast medium comprising (i) a radiocontrast agent; (ii) a calcineurin inhibitor; and (iii) an antioxidant, in amounts effective in radioimaging in a subject with reduced risk of post-imaging pancreatitis relative to the radiocontrast agent administered without the calcineurin inhibitor and the antioxidant.