mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A friction bolt , for frictionally engaging the internal surface of a bore drilled into a rock face, the friction bolt comprising; an elongate, generally circular tube which is expandable radially, the tube having a leading end and a trailing end , an expander mechanism disposed within the tube for applying a load tending to expand at least a section of the tube radially, an elongate tendon disposed longitudinally within the tube and in connection at or towards one end of the tendon with the expander mechanism and in connection at or towards an opposite end of the tendon with an anchor arrangement, the tendon being actuatable to expand the expander mechanism and to remain connected between the expander mechanism and the anchor arrangement while the expander mechanism is expanded, the expander mechanism comprising a pair of expander elements , a first of which is secured relative to the tube and a second of which is secured to the elongate tendon , actuation of the tendon being operable to cause relative movement between the first and second expander elements to cause the expander mechanism to expand, and is characterised in that , the first and second expander elements are wedge elements which interface along inclined surfaces and whereby actuation of the tendon causes the second wedge element to move relative to the first wedge element.
Radiofrequency transceiver device , comprising - a first and a second conductive wire element , each including a first end, a second end and a central part; - a first, far-field transceiver chip having a first operating frequency range, a first characteristic impedance, and two longitudinal connection regions; a first segment (4a1, 4b1) of each wire element being secured to one and the other, respectively, of the longitudinal connection regions of the first chip ; - a second, near-field transceiver chip having a second operating frequency range that is smaller than the first range, a second characteristic impedance, and two longitudinal connection regions; a second segment (4a2, 4b2) of each wire element being secured to one and the other, respectively, of the regions of the second chip ; the first and second wire elements combining at the characteristic impedance of the second transceiver chip to form a coupling device associated with the first transceiver chip in the first frequency range, the second transceiver chip , in this first frequency range, being passive, its characteristic impedance being capacitive in nature, and constituting a short circuit; and combining at the characteristic impedance of the first transceiver chip to form a coupling device associated with the second transceiver chip in the second frequency range. - a first and a second conductive wire element , each including a first end, a second end and a central part; - a first, far-field transceiver chip having a first operating frequency range, a first characteristic impedance, and two longitudinal connection regions; a first segment (4a1, 4b1) of each wire element being secured to one and the other, respectively, of the longitudinal connection regions of the first chip ; - a second, near-field transceiver chip having a second operating frequency range that is smaller than the first range, a second characteristic impedance, and two longitudinal connection regions; a second segment (4a2, 4b2) of each wire element being secured to one and the other, respectively, of the regions of the second chip ;
A railway rail fastening assembly comprising: an anchoring device ; a side post insulator configured to be positioned between the anchoring device and a rail foot of a rail in an installed configuration; and a pad , the pad being configured for placement between the rail and an underlying foundation , wherein a cross-section of the pad comprises: a rigid layer ; and a first resilient layer configured to face the underlying foundation , wherein the rigid layer is integrally formed with the first resilient layer , wherein an edge of the pad comprises a pair of spaced apart ears that extend beyond a central region of the pad, characterized in that the ears are configured to extend alongside a substantial portion of the anchoring device such that the ears extend at least beyond the side post insulator between the anchoring device and the rail , and the rigid layer extends from the central region into almost an end of the ears and has a rigidity that resists bending of the rigid layer during use of the rail such that the ears are configured to limit the amount of rail roll as a lateral force is applied to the rail . an anchoring device ; a side post insulator configured to be positioned between the anchoring device and a rail foot of a rail in an installed configuration; and a pad , the pad being configured for placement between the rail and an underlying foundation , wherein a cross-section of the pad comprises: a rigid layer ; and a first resilient layer configured to face the underlying foundation , wherein the rigid layer is integrally formed with the first resilient layer , wherein an edge of the pad comprises a pair of spaced apart ears that extend beyond a central region of the pad, characterized in that the ears are configured to extend alongside a substantial portion of the anchoring device such that the ears extend at least beyond the side post insulator between the anchoring device and the rail , and the rigid layer extends from the central region into almost an end of the ears and has a rigidity that resists bending of the rigid layer during use of the rail such that the ears are configured to limit the amount of rail roll as a lateral force is applied to the rail . a rigid layer ; and a first resilient layer configured to face the underlying foundation , wherein the rigid layer is integrally formed with the first resilient layer , wherein an edge of the pad comprises a pair of spaced apart ears that extend beyond a central region of the pad, characterized in that the ears are configured to extend alongside a substantial portion of the anchoring device such that the ears extend at least beyond the side post insulator between the anchoring device and the rail , and the rigid layer extends from the central region into almost an end of the ears and has a rigidity that resists bending of the rigid layer during use of the rail such that the ears are configured to limit the amount of rail roll as a lateral force is applied to the rail .
An event-based pixel sensor, comprising: an event-based pixel array for detecting events associated with changes in illumination; and one or more circuits that equalize the delays between pixels by applying different amounts of delay based on levels of illumination received by the corresponding pixels , wherein the one or more circuits increase delays based on increases in the illumination received by the corresponding pixels .
A system for evaluating a vessel of a patient, comprising a processor configured to: receive angiographic images of the vessel having a lesion , the lesion having a lesion length (L1) extending from a proximal lesion end to a distal lesion end; collect a set of anatomic vessel measurements from the angiographic images, the set of anatomic vessel measurements including at least one first lesion diameter , one first proximal vessel diameter proximal to the lesion and one first distal vessel diameter distal to the lesion; receive a sensed aortic pressure; determine a first flow value utilizing the at least one first lesion diameter ; use a border detection algorithm to identify a vessel wall boundary beneath the lesion; create a hypothetical vessel using the identified vessel wall boundary, which hypothetical vessel represents the vessel without the lesion; determine a second flow value for the hypothetical vessel; calculate an anatomical fractional flow reserve for the vessel by dividing the first flow value by the second flow value; wherein the processor is further configured to utilize the sensed aortic pressure for determining the first flow value and the second flow value. receive angiographic images of the vessel having a lesion , the lesion having a lesion length (L1) extending from a proximal lesion end to a distal lesion end; collect a set of anatomic vessel measurements from the angiographic images, the set of anatomic vessel measurements including at least one first lesion diameter , one first proximal vessel diameter proximal to the lesion and one first distal vessel diameter distal to the lesion; receive a sensed aortic pressure; determine a first flow value utilizing the at least one first lesion diameter ; use a border detection algorithm to identify a vessel wall boundary beneath the lesion; create a hypothetical vessel using the identified vessel wall boundary, which hypothetical vessel represents the vessel without the lesion; determine a second flow value for the hypothetical vessel; calculate an anatomical fractional flow reserve for the vessel by dividing the first flow value by the second flow value; wherein the processor is further configured to utilize the sensed aortic pressure for determining the first flow value and the second flow value.
Apparatus for treatment or preparing of semi liquid or pasty food products supplied to the apparatus by a pump, which apparatus comprises an elongate chamber formed between two concentric tube-formed bodies , an inner tube and an outer tube , which elongate chamber having an inlet for the product to be treated in one end and an outlet for treated product in an opposite end where at least one of the bodies is provided with heating means, characterized in that said tubes are rotated by driving means , such as toothed wheels, belts or other known driving means, where one or more motors drives the inner and outer tubes respectively by engagement with the driving means , where the inner tube and the outer tube are rotatable in opposite directions, and that the semi liquid or pasty food products is transported through the apparatus by pressure from the pump.
An image projection apparatus comprising: - a projector configured to project an image; and - a projection control apparatus configured to cause the projector to project an information indicating a borderline between painting colors to be applied to a surface of a target being manufactured, on the surface of the target , characterized in that the projection control apparatus is further configured to cause the projector to also project color information indicating a paint color and material information indicating a type of the paint onto respective areas divided by said borderline, wherein the color information and the material information are displayed inside the respective areas, and in that the projection control apparatus is further configured to cause the projector to also project painting operation information regarding a color painting order on the surface of the target. - a projector configured to project an image; and - a projection control apparatus configured to cause the projector to project an information indicating a borderline between painting colors to be applied to a surface of a target being manufactured, on the surface of the target ,
An assembly of motor vehicle, comprising: - a first illuminating fabric comprising a first illuminating part and a first technical zone for junction of the first illuminating part to a light source, characterized in that the assembly comprises: - a second illuminating fabric comprising a second illuminating part and a second technical zone for junction of the second illuminating part to a light source, and - a support for the first illuminating fabric and the second illuminating fabric , the second illuminating part being arranged on the support so as to cover the first technical zone . - a first illuminating fabric comprising a first illuminating part and a first technical zone for junction of the first illuminating part to a light source, characterized in that the assembly comprises: - a second illuminating fabric comprising a second illuminating part and a second technical zone for junction of the second illuminating part to a light source, and - a support for the first illuminating fabric and the second illuminating fabric , the second illuminating part being arranged on the support so as to cover the first technical zone . - a second illuminating fabric comprising a second illuminating part and a second technical zone for junction of the second illuminating part to a light source, and - a support for the first illuminating fabric and the second illuminating fabric , the second illuminating part being arranged on the support so as to cover the first technical zone .
A method of enhancing photo-thermal energy conversion by heating a fluid using quantum dots, the method comprising: applying (block 110) semiconducting quantum dots to a fluid , wherein the fluid includes water; illuminating (block 210) the quantum dots with visible or near-infrared light so that the quantum dots absorb the visible or near infrared light; re-radiating, by the quantum dots , infrared energy (block 212) that corresponds to a fundamental vibration frequency of the water, wherein the quantum dots re-radiate the infrared energy at a wavelength of about 0.003 mm; and exciting the fundamental vibration frequency of the water by the re-radiated infrared energy, thereby heating the fluid. applying (block 110) semiconducting quantum dots to a fluid , wherein the fluid includes water; illuminating (block 210) the quantum dots with visible or near-infrared light so that the quantum dots absorb the visible or near infrared light; re-radiating, by the quantum dots , infrared energy (block 212) that corresponds to a fundamental vibration frequency of the water, wherein the quantum dots re-radiate the infrared energy at a wavelength of about 0.003 mm; and exciting the fundamental vibration frequency of the water by the re-radiated infrared energy, thereby heating the fluid.
A fastener, comprising a fastening bolt and an elastic washer structure, the elastic washer structure comprising an elastic washer and one or more tongues , wherein the elastic washer is a sheet object with an inner hole , one surface of the elastic washer is a convex surface, the other surface is a concave surface, a tongue is disposed towards a side of the convex surface on an outer edge of the elastic washer, an angle between the tongue and a plane on which the outer edge of the elastic washer is located is a first angle , when the convex surface of the elastic washer bears pressure, there is a negative correlation between the first angle and the pressure borne by the elastic washer , and the first angle is an obtuse angle, wherein that there is a negative correlation between the first angle and the pressure borne by the elastic washer specifically comprises: when the pressure borne by the elastic washer is less than preset maximum bearing pressure of the elastic washer , larger pressure borne by the elastic washer indicates a smaller value of the first angle ; when the pressure borne by the elastic washer is greater than or equal to preset maximum bearing pressure of the elastic washer , both the convex surface and the concave surface of the elastic washer are turned into planes, the first angle is a right angle, and the maximum bearing pressure is minimum pressure required for pressing the elastic washer to be flat by a fastening bolt ; wherein the fastening bolt comprises an upper edge , a step , and a stud , the stud is configured to pass through the inner hole of the elastic washer to apply pressure to a convex surface of the elastic washer , so as to press the elastic washer to form a plane; a height of the step is greater than a length of the tongue , so that there is no pressure between the tongue and the upper edge when the fastener is in a fastened state. when the pressure borne by the elastic washer is less than preset maximum bearing pressure of the elastic washer , larger pressure borne by the elastic washer indicates a smaller value of the first angle ; when the pressure borne by the elastic washer is greater than or equal to preset maximum bearing pressure of the elastic washer , both the convex surface and the concave surface of the elastic washer are turned into planes, the first angle is a right angle, and the maximum bearing pressure is minimum pressure required for pressing the elastic washer to be flat by a fastening bolt ; wherein the fastening bolt comprises an upper edge , a step , and a stud , the stud is configured to pass through the inner hole of the elastic washer to apply pressure to a convex surface of the elastic washer , so as to press the elastic washer to form a plane; a height of the step is greater than a length of the tongue , so that there is no pressure between the tongue and the upper edge when the fastener is in a fastened state.
A trunk lid structure for a vehicle, comprising: trunk lid body , a trunk light mounted on the trunk lid body , a trunk lid garnish , a middle portion of the trunk lid garnish mounted on the trunk lid body and two side end portions of the trunk lid garnish respectively mounted on the trunk light by brackets , characterized in that the trunk lid garnish is located above the trunk light , the bracket includes a first portion extending in a vertical direction for fixedly connecting with the side end portion of the trunk lid garnish and a second portion extending in a horizontal direction for fixedly connecting with the trunk light , the trunk lid having positioning pins protruding vertically upward to fit with positioning holes provided in the second portion of the bracket .
A process for manufacturing structured material, characterized by the steps of: (a) providing cellulose fibres; (b) providing at least one filler comprising at least one filler and/or pigment (c) combining the cellulose fibres of step a) and the at least one filler of step b); (d) fibrillating the cellulose fibres in an aqueous environment in the presence of the at least one filler from step c) until a nano-fibrillar gel is formed, wherein the formation of the gel is verified by monitoring the viscosity of the mixture in dependence of the shearing rate, wherein the viscosity decrease of the mixture upon step-wise increase of the shearing rate is larger than the corresponding viscosity increase upon subsequent step-wise reduction of the shearing rate over at least part of the shear rate range as shearing approaches zero; (e) providing additional non-fibrillated fibres in the form of a fibre web; (f) combining the gel of step d) with the non-fibrillated fibres in the form of a fibre web of step e) so that the combination of the nano-fibrillar gel and the non-fibrillated fibres includes 0.5 to 20 wt% of the nano-fibrillar gel, expressed by the cellulosic content of the nano-fibrillar gel, on a dry/dry basis; and (g) manufacturing a structured material from the combination of the nano-fibrillar gel and the non-fibrillated fibres in the form of a fibre web and subsequently dewatering the combination. (a) providing cellulose fibres; (b) providing at least one filler comprising at least one filler and/or pigment (c) combining the cellulose fibres of step a) and the at least one filler of step b); (d) fibrillating the cellulose fibres in an aqueous environment in the presence of the at least one filler from step c) until a nano-fibrillar gel is formed, wherein the formation of the gel is verified by monitoring the viscosity of the mixture in dependence of the shearing rate, wherein the viscosity decrease of the mixture upon step-wise increase of the shearing rate is larger than the corresponding viscosity increase upon subsequent step-wise reduction of the shearing rate over at least part of the shear rate range as shearing approaches zero; (e) providing additional non-fibrillated fibres in the form of a fibre web; (f) combining the gel of step d) with the non-fibrillated fibres in the form of a fibre web of step e) so that the combination of the nano-fibrillar gel and the non-fibrillated fibres includes 0.5 to 20 wt% of the nano-fibrillar gel, expressed by the cellulosic content of the nano-fibrillar gel, on a dry/dry basis; and (g) manufacturing a structured material from the combination of the nano-fibrillar gel and the non-fibrillated fibres in the form of a fibre web and subsequently dewatering the combination.
An adaptor comprising: a mounting plate configured to couple an accelerometer to a machinery component , the mounting plate including a first surface and a second surface , the second surface opposite the first surface , and a plate stud integrated with the mounting plate at the second surface ; and a screw , including a screw head , the screw configured to couple the accelerometer to the mounting plate ; characterized by the mounting plate being arranged to have an indication of the measurement axis of the machinery component applied thereto such that a reference axis indicator of the accelerometer is alignable with the measurement axis indicator applied to the mounting plate . a mounting plate configured to couple an accelerometer to a machinery component , the mounting plate including a first surface and a second surface , the second surface opposite the first surface , and a plate stud integrated with the mounting plate at the second surface ; and a screw , including a screw head , the screw configured to couple the accelerometer to the mounting plate ; characterized by the mounting plate being arranged to have an indication of the measurement axis of the machinery component applied thereto such that a reference axis indicator of the accelerometer is alignable with the measurement axis indicator applied to the mounting plate .
Disinfecting vanity mirror comprising a mirror panel having a top end, a bottom end and lateral edges when mounted on a vertical wall; mounting means for mounting said mirror panel on a vertical surface in spaced relation to the vertical surface to create a plenum space between said mirror panel and the vertical surface that is open at said top and bottom ends to provide a substantially vertical air passageway through said plenum space for rising air entering through said bottom end and exiting through said top end, said mounting means includes a hinge at a vertical free edge to movably mount said mirror panel between a normally closed position substantially parallel to the vertical surface to create said plenum space and an open position to provide access to said plenum space; and a source of UV light substantially along at least a portion of said bottom end within or in proximity to the plenum space to promote convection by locally heating said air proximate said bottom end to expose said air and nearby surfaces in proximity to the plenum space to UV light, whereby the UV light sanitizes said air moving upwardly through the plenum space and said nearby surfaces exposed to the UV light.
A method for allocating QoS resources comprising the steps of: detecting , by a radio access network, that a communication request from an application server for a communication requiring QoS resources with an access terminal has been marked as requiring QoS resources; and in response to detecting that the communication request has been marked as requiring QoS resources: allocating , by the radio access network, the QoS resources prior to receiving any QoS resource allocation request from the access terminal to allocate the required QoS resources.