mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An operable implant adapted to be implanted in the body of a patient, the operable implant comprising an operation device and a body engaging portion , the operation device comprises an electrical motor comprising a static part comprising a plurality of coils and a movable part comprising a plurality of magnets , such that sequential energizing of said coils magnetically propels the magnets and thus propels the movable part, wherein the operation device further comprises an enclosure adapted to hermetically enclose the coils of the static part, such that a seal is created between the static part and the propelled moving part with the included magnets, such that the coils of the static part are sealed from the bodily fluids, when implanted, wherein the operable implant further comprises a gear system adapted to receive mechanical work having a first force and velocity as input, from the movable part of the electrical motor, and output mechanical work having a higher force and a lower velocity compared to the first force and velocity, wherein the gear system comprises: • an operable element (143', 143", ) connected to the movable part and configured to be propelled by the movable part, • a first gear having the shape of a hollow cylinder, comprising a first number of teeth , on the peripheral outside thereof, and • a second gear having the shape of a hollow cylinder, comprising a greater number of teeth than the first gear, on the inside surface thereof, wherein the operable element is adapted to engage the inside of the first gear, such that the outside of the first gear is pressed against the inside of the second gear such that the teeth of the first gear are interengaged with the teeth of the second gear in at least one position interspaced by positions at which the teeth are not interengaged, and wherein the operation of the operable element advances the positions and thereby causes relative rotation between the first gear and the second gear. • an operable element (143', 143", ) connected to the movable part and configured to be propelled by the movable part, • a first gear having the shape of a hollow cylinder, comprising a first number of teeth , on the peripheral outside thereof, and • a second gear having the shape of a hollow cylinder, comprising a greater number of teeth than the first gear, on the inside surface thereof, wherein the operable element is adapted to engage the inside of the first gear, such that the outside of the first gear is pressed against the inside of the second gear such that the teeth of the first gear are interengaged with the teeth of the second gear in at least one position interspaced by positions at which the teeth are not interengaged, and wherein the operation of the operable element advances the positions and thereby causes relative rotation between the first gear and the second gear.
An n-type semiconductor device comprising: a substrate ; a source electrode , a drain electrode , and a gate electrode ; a semiconductor layer in contact with the source electrode and the drain electrode ; a gate insulating layer insulating the semiconductor layer from the gate electrode ; and a second insulating layer in contact with the semiconductor layer on the opposite side of the semiconductor layer from the gate insulating layer ; wherein the semiconductor layer contains a carbon nanotube composite having a conjugated polymer attached to at least a part of the surface thereof; and characterized in that the second insulating layer contains an organic compound containing a bond between a carbon atom and a nitrogen atom which comprises one or more compounds represented by the following general formula : R 4 -N=C-X 2 wherein R 4 represents a group constituted by one or more atoms selected from a hydrogen atom(s), a carbon atom(s), a nitrogen atom(s), an oxygen atom(s), a silicon atom(s), a phosphorus atom(s), and a sulfur atom(s); and X 1 and X 2 independently represent a group represented by the following general formulae to : -H -O-R 10 -S-R 13 wherein R 5 to R 13 independently represent a group constituted by one or more atoms selected from a hydrogen atom(s), a carbon atom(s), a nitrogen atom(s), an oxygen atom(s), a silicon atom(s), a phosphorus atom(s), and a sulfur atom(s). a substrate ; a source electrode , a drain electrode , and a gate electrode ; a semiconductor layer in contact with the source electrode and the drain electrode ; a gate insulating layer insulating the semiconductor layer from the gate electrode ; and a second insulating layer in contact with the semiconductor layer on the opposite side of the semiconductor layer from the gate insulating layer ; wherein the semiconductor layer contains a carbon nanotube composite having a conjugated polymer attached to at least a part of the surface thereof; and characterized in that the second insulating layer contains an organic compound containing a bond between a carbon atom and a nitrogen atom which comprises one or more compounds represented by the following general formula : R 4 -N=C-X 2 wherein R 4 represents a group constituted by one or more atoms selected from a hydrogen atom(s), a carbon atom(s), a nitrogen atom(s), an oxygen atom(s), a silicon atom(s), a phosphorus atom(s), and a sulfur atom(s); and X 1 and X 2 independently represent a group represented by the following general formulae to : -H -O-R 10 -S-R 13 wherein R 5 to R 13 independently represent a group constituted by one or more atoms selected from a hydrogen atom(s), a carbon atom(s), a nitrogen atom(s), an oxygen atom(s), a silicon atom(s), a phosphorus atom(s), and a sulfur atom(s).
Method for displaying a visual alert presentation for alerting a driver of a vehicle to a traffic situation that registered as being critical, wherein a viewing direction of the driver is deduced from sensor data provided by at least one sensor unit , wherein, from a group of at least two display units which are separately controllable, a display of an instrument cluster, a display of a navigation device, a display of a head-up unit, a display of a mobile telephone or a display of a mobile computing unit is selected depending on the viewing direction is selected for displaying the visual alert presentation, characterized in that an example image of a traffic situation, an example video sequence of a traffic situation, a real image of an instantaneous traffic situation of the vehicle or a real video sequence of an instantaneous traffic situation of the vehicle is displayed as the visual alert presentation and in that the display of the visual alert presentation is terminated upon actuation of an input unit by way of the driver.
An antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof which binds to IL-22R, wherein the antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof comprises a heavy chain variable domain and a light chain variable domain and wherein the antibody or antigen-binding fragment comprises a combination of variable heavy chain CDR sequences: HCDR3 comprising SEQ ID NO: 6; HCDR2 comprising SEQ ID NO: 36; and HCDR1 comprising SEQ ID NO: 34, and a combination of variable light chain CDR sequences: LCDR3 comprising SEQ ID NO: 54; LCDR2 comprising SEQ ID NO: 47; and LCDR1 comprising SEQ ID NO: 16.
Apparatus for determining a load current (i L ), which is output by a supply device, which has a first power stage and a second power stage , wherein - the first power stage can be fed with a first feed current (i 1 ) via a first feed line and can output a first output current via a first output line , - the second power stage can be fed with a second feed current (i 2 ) via a second feed line and can output a second output current via a second output line , - the power stages can be switched alternately via a first control line or via a second control line , respectively, by a control unit for a respective predefined switching period with a finite current change (di/dt), as a result of which the values of the feed currents (i 1 ; i 2 ) or the values of the output currents, respectively, are influenced. - a first inductive measurement sensor is arranged in the region of the first feed line and/or in the region of the first output line and - a second inductive measurement sensor is arranged in the region of the second feed line and/or in the region of the second output line , - aL least one integrator is provided, which is configured to integrate the sensor signals of the inductive measurement sensors , - a control unit is provided, which is configured to read out the integrated sensor signals at predefined times within the switching periods and, depending thereon, to generate at least one output signal (sa1, sa2, sa3), characterized in that the first inductive measurement sensor and the second inductive measurement sensor are connected in series. - the first power stage can be fed with a first feed current (i 1 ) via a first feed line and can output a first output current via a first output line , - the second power stage can be fed with a second feed current (i 2 ) via a second feed line and can output a second output current via a second output line , - the power stages can be switched alternately via a first control line or via a second control line , respectively, by a control unit for a respective predefined switching period with a finite current change (di/dt), as a result of which the values of the feed currents (i 1 ; i 2 ) or the values of the output currents, respectively, are influenced. - a first inductive measurement sensor is arranged in the region of the first feed line and/or in the region of the first output line and - a second inductive measurement sensor is arranged in the region of the second feed line and/or in the region of the second output line , - aL least one integrator is provided, which is configured to integrate the sensor signals of the inductive measurement sensors , - a control unit is provided, which is configured to read out the integrated sensor signals at predefined times within the switching periods and, depending thereon, to generate at least one output signal (sa1, sa2, sa3),
A gas turbine engine comprising a bleed air system , the bleed air system comprising: a main passage for communicating air to an aircraft system; a turbo compressor comprising a compressor driven by a turbine ; an inlet to the turbo compressor for communicating air from a first compressor location at a first pressure; an inlet to the turbine for communicating air from a second compressor location at a second pressure higher than the first pressure for driving the turbine ; an outlet from the turbo compressor for communicating air at a third pressure greater than the first pressure to the main air passage ; a heat exchanger disposed in the main air passage downstream of the outlet from the turbo compressor ; characterised in that the system further comprises: a passage bypassing the turbo compressor for communicating a portion of the air from the first compressor location at the first pressure directly into the main passage through a check valve ; and in that : the first compressor location comprises a location within a low pressure compressor of the gas turbine engine . a main passage for communicating air to an aircraft system; a turbo compressor comprising a compressor driven by a turbine ; an inlet to the turbo compressor for communicating air from a first compressor location at a first pressure; an inlet to the turbine for communicating air from a second compressor location at a second pressure higher than the first pressure for driving the turbine ; an outlet from the turbo compressor for communicating air at a third pressure greater than the first pressure to the main air passage ; a heat exchanger disposed in the main air passage downstream of the outlet from the turbo compressor ; characterised in that the system further comprises: a passage bypassing the turbo compressor for communicating a portion of the air from the first compressor location at the first pressure directly into the main passage through a check valve ; and in that : the first compressor location comprises a location within a low pressure compressor of the gas turbine engine .
A cellulose-based material comprising cellulosic fibers, wherein the cellulosic fibers are treated with a combination of i) a dry strength chemistry preparation and ii) a wet strength chemistry preparation, wherein the wet strength chemistry preparation comprises a polyamide resin, wherein the polyamide resin is applied to the cellulosic fibers between 0.45-14.51 dry kg/tons (1-32 dry lbs/ton), and wherein the dry strength chemistry preparation comprises glyoxalated polyacrylamide (GPAM), wherein the GPAM is applied to the cellulosic fibers between 0.45-7.25 dry kg/tons (1-16 dry lbs/ton). wherein the wet strength chemistry preparation comprises a polyamide resin, wherein the polyamide resin is applied to the cellulosic fibers between 0.45-14.51 dry kg/tons (1-32 dry lbs/ton), and wherein the dry strength chemistry preparation comprises glyoxalated polyacrylamide (GPAM), wherein the GPAM is applied to the cellulosic fibers between 0.45-7.25 dry kg/tons (1-16 dry lbs/ton).
An apparatus configured to operate as a visited Authentication, Authorization and Accounting (AAA) function for authenticating a user ; the apparatus comprising: a transceiver that is configured to receive a request to authenticate the user , the request containing a username and a realm; wherein the realm includes a domain name of a home network , which holds a valid subscription of the user ; and a processor that is configured to: identify a first address on a blockchain network corresponding to the realm; send a message to the first address on the blockchain network , the message containing a payment; receive a connection information package from the first address on the blockchain network after the payment is confirmed; and establish a connection with an authentication server in the realm using the connection information package; and authenticate the user via the authentication server in the realm. a transceiver that is configured to receive a request to authenticate the user , the request containing a username and a realm; wherein the realm includes a domain name of a home network , which holds a valid subscription of the user ; and a processor that is configured to: identify a first address on a blockchain network corresponding to the realm; send a message to the first address on the blockchain network , the message containing a payment; receive a connection information package from the first address on the blockchain network after the payment is confirmed; and establish a connection with an authentication server in the realm using the connection information package; and authenticate the user via the authentication server in the realm. identify a first address on a blockchain network corresponding to the realm; send a message to the first address on the blockchain network , the message containing a payment; receive a connection information package from the first address on the blockchain network after the payment is confirmed; and establish a connection with an authentication server in the realm using the connection information package; and authenticate the user via the authentication server in the realm.
A portable electronic device , comprising: an electronic device housing including a bottom surface and side surfaces; a translucent cover for a top surface for the electronic device housing, the translucent cover having a bottom surface; at least one mounting bracket secured to a peripheral region of the bottom surface of the translucent cover, wherein the at least one mounting bracket is positioned below the translucent cover a screen assembly having a top surface, a bottom surface, and a sensing layer, the top surface being secured to a central region of the bottom surface of the translucent cover; and at least one frame secured within the electronic device housing such that the at least one frame is adjacent the bottom surface of the screen assembly, characterised in that the mounting bracket is positioned only within the peripheral region of the bottom surface of the translucent cover. an electronic device housing including a bottom surface and side surfaces; a translucent cover for a top surface for the electronic device housing, the translucent cover having a bottom surface; at least one mounting bracket secured to a peripheral region of the bottom surface of the translucent cover, wherein the at least one mounting bracket is positioned below the translucent cover a screen assembly having a top surface, a bottom surface, and a sensing layer, the top surface being secured to a central region of the bottom surface of the translucent cover; and at least one frame secured within the electronic device housing such that the at least one frame is adjacent the bottom surface of the screen assembly, characterised in that the mounting bracket is positioned only within the peripheral region of the bottom surface of the translucent cover.
A method of producing a multi-layered liquid packaging board (LPB) comprising a print layer, a back layer and a middle layer, said method comprising the steps of: - providing a chemithermomechanical pulp (CTMP) and forming a middle layer furnish comprising the CTMP, broke pulp, softwood kraft pulp and hydrophobic size; - forming a middle layer web from the middle layer furnish in a forming section of a full-scale paperboard machine; - forming a print layer web from a print layer furnish in the forming section, which print layer furnish comprises hydrophobic size; - forming a back layer web from a back layer furnish in the forming section, which print layer furnish comprises hydrophobic size; - merging the print layer web to the middle layer web by couching at a couching dryness above 10%, such as above 13%, wherein: the z strength of the CTMP is at least 150 kPa, such as at least 180 kPa, when measured according to ISO 15754:2009 after sheet forming according to ISO 5269-2:2004; the tensile index of the CTMP is above 15 Nm/g when measured according to ISO 1924-3 after sheet forming according to ISO 5269-1:2005; the proportion of CTMP in the middle layer furnish is above 20%, but below 45%; and less than 1 g/m 2 of starch is provided in the interface between the print layer web and the middle layer web. - providing a chemithermomechanical pulp (CTMP) and forming a middle layer furnish comprising the CTMP, broke pulp, softwood kraft pulp and hydrophobic size; - forming a middle layer web from the middle layer furnish in a forming section of a full-scale paperboard machine; - forming a print layer web from a print layer furnish in the forming section, which print layer furnish comprises hydrophobic size; - forming a back layer web from a back layer furnish in the forming section, which print layer furnish comprises hydrophobic size; - merging the print layer web to the middle layer web by couching at a couching dryness above 10%, such as above 13%, the z strength of the CTMP is at least 150 kPa, such as at least 180 kPa, when measured according to ISO 15754:2009 after sheet forming according to ISO 5269-2:2004; the tensile index of the CTMP is above 15 Nm/g when measured according to ISO 1924-3 after sheet forming according to ISO 5269-1:2005; the proportion of CTMP in the middle layer furnish is above 20%, but below 45%; and less than 1 g/m 2 of starch is provided in the interface between the print layer web and the middle layer web.
A vehicle comprising: a coolant header tank defining a storage volume for storing a fluid coolant and having a minimum fluid level within the storage volume, the coolant header tank comprising a first port connected to the portion of the storage volume that contains fluid when filled to the minimum fluid level and a third port connected to the portion of the storage volume that contains fluid when filled to the minimum fluid level; and a temperature regulating system configured to carry the fluid coolant, the temperature regulating circuit comprising: a cooling circuit configured to carry the fluid coolant; a branch connected between an air collecting region of the temperature regulating system and the first port of the coolant header tank to permit air to flow from the temperature regulating system to the coolant header tank, the temperature regulating system being configured so that the air collecting region is higher than a horizontal plane that is defined by the minimum fluid level; and a coolant feed branch connected between the third port and the cooling circuit to permit fluid to flow between the coolant header tank and the cooling circuit. a coolant header tank defining a storage volume for storing a fluid coolant and having a minimum fluid level within the storage volume, the coolant header tank comprising a first port connected to the portion of the storage volume that contains fluid when filled to the minimum fluid level and a third port connected to the portion of the storage volume that contains fluid when filled to the minimum fluid level; and a temperature regulating system configured to carry the fluid coolant, the temperature regulating circuit comprising: a cooling circuit configured to carry the fluid coolant; a branch connected between an air collecting region of the temperature regulating system and the first port of the coolant header tank to permit air to flow from the temperature regulating system to the coolant header tank, the temperature regulating system being configured so that the air collecting region is higher than a horizontal plane that is defined by the minimum fluid level; and a coolant feed branch connected between the third port and the cooling circuit to permit fluid to flow between the coolant header tank and the cooling circuit. a cooling circuit configured to carry the fluid coolant; a branch connected between an air collecting region of the temperature regulating system and the first port of the coolant header tank to permit air to flow from the temperature regulating system to the coolant header tank, the temperature regulating system being configured so that the air collecting region is higher than a horizontal plane that is defined by the minimum fluid level; and a coolant feed branch connected between the third port and the cooling circuit to permit fluid to flow between the coolant header tank and the cooling circuit.
Non-therapeutic use of a spermidine comprising extract in enhancing mitochondrial respiratory activity in a subject or a mammal, wherein the spermidine comprising extract is extracted from wheat or wheat germ and wherein the spermidine comprising extract comprises 10 pg/g to 500 mg/g (dry weight) spermidine.