mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An integrated laminate structure adapted for optical applications in the context of wafer technology, cooling channels, greenhouse illumination, window illumination, street lighting, traffic lighting, traffic reflectors or security films, optionally configured to exhibit informative and/or commercial visual message, comprising: - a first carrier element , such as a piece of plastic or glass, configured as a flat, planar element, - a second carrier element , configured as a planar element, in which a plurality of different surface relief forms of different shapes are configured to form a number of surface relief patterns, a number of said surface relief forms of different shapes of each pattern having flat portions on laminate junction areas between the first and the second carrier elements, by which flat portions the contact surfaces between said first and said second carrier elements are formed, said first carrier element and said second carrier element being composed of an optically substantially transparent material enabling light transmission therethrough, the first carrier element and the second carrier element being laminated together to establish the integrated laminate structure such that the surface relief patterns have been embedded within the established integrated laminate structure, whereby embedded relief patterns comprising a number of related optically functional cavities are formed at an interface established by flat portions provided as contact surfaces between the first carrier element and the second carrier element, wherein, said embedded relief patterns have at least one predetermined optical function relative to incident light selected from an incident light coupling and/or directing function, such as a collimation function, and wherein in addition to the incident light coupling and/or directing function, reflective and generally light trapping functions are achieved by the utilized patterns including cavities, their positioning, alignment and material selections, wherein light traps are formed without reflective mirror surfaces in the carrier material. - a first carrier element , such as a piece of plastic or glass, configured as a flat, planar element, - a second carrier element , configured as a planar element, in which a plurality of different surface relief forms of different shapes are configured to form a number of surface relief patterns, a number of said surface relief forms of different shapes of each pattern having flat portions on laminate junction areas between the first and the second carrier elements, by which flat portions the contact surfaces between said first and said second carrier elements are formed,
An enzyme composition, comprising: (I) a polypeptide having cellobiohydrolase I activity selected from: a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence consisting of the mature polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 158; (II) a polypeptide having cellobiohydrolase II activity selected from: a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence consisting of the mature polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 18; (III) a polypeptide having endoglucanase I activity selected from: a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence consisting of the mature polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 20; (IV) a polypeptide having endoglucanase II activity selected from: a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence consisting of the mature polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 26; (V) a polypeptide having beta-glucosidase activity selected from: a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence consisting of the mature polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 178; and further comprising a polypeptide having cellulolytic enhancing activity selected from: (VI) (a) a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence consisting of to the mature polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 42. (I) a polypeptide having cellobiohydrolase I activity selected from: a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence consisting of the mature polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 158; (II) a polypeptide having cellobiohydrolase II activity selected from: a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence consisting of the mature polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 18; (III) a polypeptide having endoglucanase I activity selected from: a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence consisting of the mature polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 20; (IV) a polypeptide having endoglucanase II activity selected from: a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence consisting of the mature polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 26; (V) a polypeptide having beta-glucosidase activity selected from: a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence consisting of the mature polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 178; and further comprising a polypeptide having cellulolytic enhancing activity selected from: (VI) (a) a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence consisting of to the mature polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 42.
Back flow device for essentially horizontally running or installed pipes having at least one upper, closable cleaning opening , used particularly for waste water or sewer pipes with a flap opening in the direction of flow, which can be pivoted between a damming position and a fully raised position, and with a insert configured to seal against the inner wall of the pipe on which the flap is disposed to pivot, characterised in that it is a separate component that can be inserted inside the pipe through the cleaning opening , wherein the insert can be configured to seal on the inner wall of the pipe at the rim of the cleaning opening , and has on its upper rim region, respectively, a supporting wing elastically movable in the inserted state pointing in the direction of flow and a supporting wing , respectively elastically movable pointing against the direction of flow, in each case with a stop element on its upper side, so that, in the inserted state of the back flow device , the one supporting wing is supported on the inner wall of the pipe and the stop element located on the other supporting wing can be supported on the rim of the cleaning opening .
An anti-reflective film comprising: a hard coating layer; and a low-refractive layer containing a binder resin and hollow inorganic nanoparticles and solid inorganic nanoparticles which are dispersed in the binder resin, wherein a ratio of an average particle diameter of the solid inorganic nanoparticles to an average particle diameter of the hollow inorganic nanoparticles is 0.26 to 0.55, wherein at least 70 vol% of the entire solid inorganic nanoparticles are present within a distance corresponding to 50% of an entire thickness of the low-refractive layer from the interface between the hard coating layer and the low-refractive layer, wherein the hard coating layer contains a binder resin containing a photocurable resin, and organic or inorganic fine particles dispersed in the binder resin, and wherein the organic or inorganic fine particles have a particle diameter of 1 to 10 μm.
Battery pack for supplying an electrically driven treatment apparatus with an electric driving power (AL), the battery pack comprising: - a first stack limiting structure and a second stack limiting structure , wherein the second stack limiting structure is disposed opposite and with a fixed distance to the first stack limiting structure , - a plurality of pouch cells , wherein the pouch cells are disposed in a stack , wherein the stack is disposed between the first stack limiting structure and the second stack limiting structure and a height of the stack in a stack direction (z) is limited by the first stack limiting structure and the second stack limiting structure , and - a sensor arrangement , wherein the sensor arrangement is disposed in the stack , wherein the sensor arrangement extends across a major part of a surface of the pouch cells , wherein a major part of the surface means at least 70 % of the surface , and is configured such that the height of the stack across the extension is approximately equal, and wherein the sensor arrangement has a pressure sensor , wherein the pressure sensor is configured for detecting a pressure force (DF) acting in the stack direction (z) on the pouch cells . - a first stack limiting structure and a second stack limiting structure , wherein the second stack limiting structure is disposed opposite and with a fixed distance to the first stack limiting structure , - a plurality of pouch cells , wherein the pouch cells are disposed in a stack , wherein the stack is disposed between the first stack limiting structure and the second stack limiting structure and a height of the stack in a stack direction (z) is limited by the first stack limiting structure and the second stack limiting structure , and - a sensor arrangement , wherein the sensor arrangement is disposed in the stack , wherein the sensor arrangement extends across a major part of a surface of the pouch cells , wherein a major part of the surface means at least 70 % of the surface , and is configured such that the height of the stack across the extension is approximately equal, and wherein the sensor arrangement has a pressure sensor , wherein the pressure sensor is configured for detecting a pressure force (DF) acting in the stack direction (z) on the pouch cells .
A connector comprising: a connector housing that includes a lock portion configured to lock a mated housing; a fitting detection member that is mounted on a detection member mounting portion of the connector housing , and is configured to detect and ensure a normal fitting with a mated connector; a guide groove that is formed in the connector housing and guides the fitting detection member from a temporary locking position to a final locking position; and the fitting detection member includes an arm portion that includes an engagement protrusion provided on an extended free end of the arm portion and abutting against the lock portion at the temporary locking position, the extended free end extending from the fitting detection member in a direction of approaching the lock portion ; characterized in that the fitting detection member includes a backlash filling protrusion that is formed on a protruding plate portion , to be engaged with the guide groove , of the fitting detection member , the backlash filling protrusion is configured to tilt the fitting detection member , by using backlash caused by a clearance between the protruding plate portion and the guide grove , in a direction in which a locking amount of the engagement protrusion with respect to the lock portion is increased at the temporary locking position, and the backlash filing protrusion protrudes from the protruding plate portion along a rear side portion of the protruding plate portion . a connector housing that includes a lock portion configured to lock a mated housing; a fitting detection member that is mounted on a detection member mounting portion of the connector housing , and is configured to detect and ensure a normal fitting with a mated connector; a guide groove that is formed in the connector housing and guides the fitting detection member from a temporary locking position to a final locking position; and the fitting detection member includes an arm portion that includes an engagement protrusion provided on an extended free end of the arm portion and abutting against the lock portion at the temporary locking position, the extended free end extending from the fitting detection member in a direction of approaching the lock portion ; characterized in that the fitting detection member includes a backlash filling protrusion that is formed on a protruding plate portion , to be engaged with the guide groove , of the fitting detection member , the backlash filling protrusion is configured to tilt the fitting detection member , by using backlash caused by a clearance between the protruding plate portion and the guide grove , in a direction in which a locking amount of the engagement protrusion with respect to the lock portion is increased at the temporary locking position, and the backlash filing protrusion protrudes from the protruding plate portion along a rear side portion of the protruding plate portion .
An apparatus comprising a plurality of substantially parallel conductive channels separated from one another by a quantum dot material , source and drain electrodes configured to enable a flow of electrical current through the conductive channels , and a substrate configured to support the conductive channels , quantum dot material and source and drain electrodes, wherein either the source electrode(s) or drain electrode(s) are formed on the supporting substrate , wherein the conductive channels extend substantially perpendicular to the surface of the supporting substrate , wherein the quantum dot material is configured to generate an electron-hole pair on exposure to incident electromagnetic radiation, and wherein the conductive channels and quantum dot material are configured such that either the electron or hole of the electron-hole pair is transferred to one of the conductive channels leaving the remaining charge carrier in the quantum dot material , the remaining charge carrier exhibiting an electric field which causes a change in electrical current passing through at least one of the conductive channels , the change in electrical current indicative of one or more of the presence and magnitude of the incident electromagnetic radiation. wherein the quantum dot material is configured to generate an electron-hole pair on exposure to incident electromagnetic radiation, and wherein the conductive channels and quantum dot material are configured such that either the electron or hole of the electron-hole pair is transferred to one of the conductive channels leaving the remaining charge carrier in the quantum dot material , the remaining charge carrier exhibiting an electric field which causes a change in electrical current passing through at least one of the conductive channels , the change in electrical current indicative of one or more of the presence and magnitude of the incident electromagnetic radiation.
A panel for constructing walls, floors, doors and/or ceilings for use as a fire suppressing system comprising a foam substrate and an exothermic gas producing charge wherein the exothermic gas producing charge is integral with the substrate.
An electronic apparatus comprising: an antenna device; a first feeder circuit configured to feed a communication signal of a first frequency band to the antenna device; and a second feeder circuit configured to feed a communication signal of a second frequency band that is lower than the first frequency band to the antenna device, wherein the antenna device includes a radiation element of an electric field type antenna and a ground conductor disposed so as to face the radiation element , wherein at least one first reactance element is connected between the radiation element and the ground conductor , wherein the radiation element , the first reactance element (L1), and the ground conductor forming a loop unit of a magnetic field type antenna in the second frequency band, wherein the radiation element is an antenna element for the first frequency band, and the loop unit is an antenna element for the second frequency band, wherein the whole or part of the radiation element that functions as an antenna element for the first frequency band is shared as an antenna element for the second frequency band, wherein the antenna device further comprises a feeder coil to which the second feeder circuit is connected and that undergoes magnetic field coupling with the loop unit, wherein the first feeder circuit is connected to a feeding point of the radiation element and the second feeder circuit is magnetically coupled to the radiation element . an antenna device; a first feeder circuit configured to feed a communication signal of a first frequency band to the antenna device; and a second feeder circuit configured to feed a communication signal of a second frequency band that is lower than the first frequency band to the antenna device, wherein the antenna device includes a radiation element of an electric field type antenna and a ground conductor disposed so as to face the radiation element , wherein at least one first reactance element is connected between the radiation element and the ground conductor , wherein the radiation element , the first reactance element (L1), and the ground conductor forming a loop unit of a magnetic field type antenna in the second frequency band, wherein the radiation element is an antenna element for the first frequency band, and the loop unit is an antenna element for the second frequency band, wherein the whole or part of the radiation element that functions as an antenna element for the first frequency band is shared as an antenna element for the second frequency band, wherein the antenna device further comprises a feeder coil to which the second feeder circuit is connected and that undergoes magnetic field coupling with the loop unit, wherein the first feeder circuit is connected to a feeding point of the radiation element and the second feeder circuit is magnetically coupled to the radiation element .
A fastening clip for mounting in a hole of a component, the fastening clip comprising a head portion adapted to be positioned against a first surface of the component and a body portion extending from the head portion and adapted to protrude through the hole in the component, wherein the body portion comprises an elastically deflectable retaining member adapted to deflect inwardly in a deflecting direction as the body portion is pushed through the hole of the component, and to engage a second surface of the component, opposite to the first surface, to retain the fastening clip in the hole of the component, and wherein the body portion further comprises an abutment configured to engage the elastically deflectable retaining member as it is deflected inwardly to prevent deformation of the elastically deflectable retaining member in a second direction, generally perpendicular to deflection direction; and wherein the body portion comprises a sidewall in a plane parallel to the deflecting direction of the elastically deflectable retaining member, and characterised in that the abutment is formed on the sidewall . wherein the body portion comprises an elastically deflectable retaining member adapted to deflect inwardly in a deflecting direction as the body portion is pushed through the hole of the component, and to engage a second surface of the component, opposite to the first surface, to retain the fastening clip in the hole of the component, and wherein the body portion further comprises an abutment configured to engage the elastically deflectable retaining member as it is deflected inwardly to prevent deformation of the elastically deflectable retaining member in a second direction, generally perpendicular to deflection direction; and wherein the body portion comprises a sidewall in a plane parallel to the deflecting direction of the elastically deflectable retaining member, and characterised in that the abutment is formed on the sidewall .
A method of reducing a wave drag on an airfoil traveling at a speed, at least a portion of the airfoil being configured to be selectively moveable between a first position and a second position, the first position being a neutral position, and the second position generating a shock wave proximate to a leading edge of the airfoil , the method comprising the steps of: maintaining the airfoil in the first position when the speed is less than a first limit; and moving the airfoil to the second position when the speed is greater than a first limit, characterized in that the shock wave is generated at a localized concave discontinuity formed on a forward portion of an upper surface of the airfoil when the airfoil is in the second position. maintaining the airfoil in the first position when the speed is less than a first limit; and moving the airfoil to the second position when the speed is greater than a first limit, characterized in that the shock wave is generated at a localized concave discontinuity formed on a forward portion of an upper surface of the airfoil when the airfoil is in the second position.
A process for the manufacturing of a 3-halopropionylhalide, wherein the process comprises the steps of: a) providing a flow reactor comprising a reaction chamber; b) providing reactants comprising: i. acrylic acid; ii. a reaction co-agent selected from the group consisting of N,N-disubstituted amides; and iii. a halogenating agent; and c) incorporating the reactants into the reaction chamber of the flow reactor, thereby forming a reaction product stream comprising a 3-halopropionylhalide; wherein the molar ratio of acrylic acid to the halogenating agent is 1 to at least 0.8; wherein the temperature of the reaction chamber of the flow reactor is greater than 60°C; and wherein the residence time of the reaction product stream comprising the 3-halopropionylhalide in the reaction chamber of the flow reactor is greater than 10 minutes. a) providing a flow reactor comprising a reaction chamber; b) providing reactants comprising: i. acrylic acid; ii. a reaction co-agent selected from the group consisting of N,N-disubstituted amides; and iii. a halogenating agent; and i. acrylic acid; ii. a reaction co-agent selected from the group consisting of N,N-disubstituted amides; and iii. a halogenating agent; and c) incorporating the reactants into the reaction chamber of the flow reactor, thereby forming a reaction product stream comprising a 3-halopropionylhalide; wherein the molar ratio of acrylic acid to the halogenating agent is 1 to at least 0.8; wherein the temperature of the reaction chamber of the flow reactor is greater than 60°C; and wherein the residence time of the reaction product stream comprising the 3-halopropionylhalide in the reaction chamber of the flow reactor is greater than 10 minutes.
Bearing for micromechanics, in which pivots a shaft , the shaft comprising, at at least one end thereof, a shoulder via which the shaft is in contact with an opposite surface of the bearing , the shoulder being extended by a pivot engaged in a hole provided in the bearing , the bearing being characterised in that at least one hollow is arranged in the contact surface between the shoulder of the shaft and the bearing in order to reduce the surface of contact between the shoulder of the shaft and the bearing .
Method for operating a rotation separator , where a stream of gas that is emitted by an internal combustion engine and is laden with particulate matter is conducted to a rotationally driven element referred to as a "rotor" , where particulate matter is separated from the stream of gas and deposited on the rotor , where the rotor is driven at a speed referred to as "effective speed" in such a way that through the rotary movement of the rotor the particulate matter that is deposited on the rotor is flung off the rotor , characterised in that , after the internal combustion engine has been stopped, the rotor is made to rotate at effective speed by means of a so-called self-start (A) while the internal combustion machine is stationary.
A composition, which is a vibration-damping urethane resin composition comprising a castor oil polyol (A), an isocyanate (B) and inorganic particles (C) containing a phase change material.