mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A fluorescence detection system comprising: an optical source configured to generate excitation light (128; 328); a sample containing one or more fluorescent color centers that emit fluorescent light when irradiated with the excitation light from the optical source , wherein the sample has an index of refraction greater than its surrounding medium, said sample comprising at least one output face and further comprising at least two opposing faces configured to internally reflect the fluorescent light emitted by the one or more fluorescent color centers and optically guide the emitted fluorescent light to said at least one output face; at least one optical detector (140; 340) configured to receive fluorescent light emitted through said at least one output face; and a microwave source configured to manipulate electronic spin of the one or more fluorescent color centers, wherein the sample is formed of diamond material, wherein the diamond material is in the form of a plate, the plate major faces forming said at least two opposing faces for optically guiding the emitted fluorescent light and the plate further comprising one or more side faces forming said at least one output face, wherein the optical source is configured to emit the excitation light (128; 328) through the major faces of the plate of diamond material, and wherein said at least one optical detector (140; 340) is configured to receive the fluorescent light emitted through said one or more side faces of the plate of diamond material. an optical source configured to generate excitation light (128; 328); a sample containing one or more fluorescent color centers that emit fluorescent light when irradiated with the excitation light from the optical source , wherein the sample has an index of refraction greater than its surrounding medium, said sample comprising at least one output face and further comprising at least two opposing faces configured to internally reflect the fluorescent light emitted by the one or more fluorescent color centers and optically guide the emitted fluorescent light to said at least one output face; at least one optical detector (140; 340) configured to receive fluorescent light emitted through said at least one output face; and a microwave source configured to manipulate electronic spin of the one or more fluorescent color centers, wherein the sample is formed of diamond material, wherein the diamond material is in the form of a plate, the plate major faces forming said at least two opposing faces for optically guiding the emitted fluorescent light and the plate further comprising one or more side faces forming said at least one output face, wherein the optical source is configured to emit the excitation light (128; 328) through the major faces of the plate of diamond material, and wherein said at least one optical detector (140; 340) is configured to receive the fluorescent light emitted through said one or more side faces of the plate of diamond material.
A tire-rim assembly of a pneumatic tire and a prescribed rim , the tire comprising at least sidewall portions and rim guards , the rim guards each being provided at the corresponding sidewall portion to protrude on the outer side in the tire width direction, wherein: in a cross section of the tire in the width direction thereof in a state where the tire has been assembled with the prescribed rim and inflated at prescribed internal pressure with no load thereon, each rim guard has at least one peak ; an outer contour line, of the rim guard , situated on the outer side in the tire radial direction than the outermost peak in the tire radial direction of the at least one peak , has an arcuate configuration of which the center of curvature is located on the external side of the tire ; and provided that H represents a distance in the tire radial direction measured from the innermost peak in the tire radial direction of the at least one peak of the rim guard to the outermost position in the tire radial direction of a rim flange , 2 mm ≤ H ≤ 40 mm, characterized in that : radius of curvature R of the outer contour line is in the range of 5 mm ≤ R < 10 mm. in a cross section of the tire in the width direction thereof in a state where the tire has been assembled with the prescribed rim and inflated at prescribed internal pressure with no load thereon, each rim guard has at least one peak ; an outer contour line, of the rim guard , situated on the outer side in the tire radial direction than the outermost peak in the tire radial direction of the at least one peak , has an arcuate configuration of which the center of curvature is located on the external side of the tire ; and provided that H represents a distance in the tire radial direction measured from the innermost peak in the tire radial direction of the at least one peak of the rim guard to the outermost position in the tire radial direction of a rim flange , 2 mm ≤ H ≤ 40 mm, characterized in that : radius of curvature R of the outer contour line is in the range of 5 mm ≤ R < 10 mm.
System comprising a nebulizer for nebulizing a fluid and a container containing multiple doses of the fluid , wherein the nebulizer is an inhaler for converting the fluid into an aerosol , the droplets of which have an aerodynamic diameter of 3 to 10 microns with a high fraction of particles being smaller 5 microns, and wherein the nebulizer comprises a fluid pump for withdrawing a dose of the fluid from the container and pressurizing the respective dose for nebulization with operational pressure of 5 to 250 MPa, in particular 10 to 50 MPa, and a microstructured component forming a nozzle with nozzle channels having a hydraulic diameter in the range of 3 to 20 microns, in particular 4 to 12 microns, most preferably 5 to 8 microns characterized in that at room temperature the fluid has a viscosity at rest of more than 1.7*10 -3 Pascal seconds (1.7 centipoise), preferably more than 0.1 Pascal seconds 100 centipoise), and that the fluid has a shear-thinning behavior , wherein in normal operation, the fluid pump is configured to pressurize the dose of fluid with a pressure of 20 to 50 MPa, wherein the system is configured such that pressure peaks of up to 100 MPa (1000 bar) occurs during priming of the nebulizer , i.e. when the fluid is distributed in the nebulizer for the first time at the first actuations of the fluid pump . wherein the nebulizer comprises a fluid pump for withdrawing a dose of the fluid from the container and pressurizing the respective dose for nebulization with operational pressure of 5 to 250 MPa, in particular 10 to 50 MPa, and a microstructured component forming a nozzle with nozzle channels having a hydraulic diameter in the range of 3 to 20 microns, in particular 4 to 12 microns, most preferably 5 to 8 microns characterized in that at room temperature the fluid has a viscosity at rest of more than 1.7*10 -3 Pascal seconds (1.7 centipoise), preferably more than 0.1 Pascal seconds 100 centipoise), and that the fluid has a shear-thinning behavior , wherein in normal operation, the fluid pump is configured to pressurize the dose of fluid with a pressure of 20 to 50 MPa, wherein the system is configured such that pressure peaks of up to 100 MPa (1000 bar) occurs during priming of the nebulizer , i.e. when the fluid is distributed in the nebulizer for the first time at the first actuations of the fluid pump .
A cutting tool key , having a key central axis (A) about which the cutting tool key is rotatable in a rotational locking direction (R L ), the key central axis (A) extending in a forward (D F ) to rearward direction (D R ), the cutting tool key comprising: a handle component , for actuating rotation of the cutting tool key about the key central axis (A); a locking member attached to the handle component and extending therefrom in the rearward direction (D R ) along the key central axis (A), the locking member comprising a head receptacle portion at a rear end thereof, for receipt of a cutting head ; and a sleeve member attached to the locking member ; characterised in that the sleeve member is elastically flexible and circumferentially surrounds the head receptacle portion . a handle component , for actuating rotation of the cutting tool key about the key central axis (A); a locking member attached to the handle component and extending therefrom in the rearward direction (D R ) along the key central axis (A), the locking member comprising a head receptacle portion at a rear end thereof, for receipt of a cutting head ; and a sleeve member attached to the locking member ; characterised in that the sleeve member is elastically flexible and circumferentially surrounds the head receptacle portion .
A kit for assembling a dental attachment device , comprising; a cap for securing a dental appliance, the cap having an open end and an inner cavity forming a concave annular wall , and a first attachment portion ; an abutment comprising an upper portion and a second attachment portion, the second attachment portion is configured for attachment to a tooth root or implant, the upper portion having a convex outer surface and an open end, the convex outer surface configured for face to face swivel engagement with the concave annular wall of the cap ; and a one piece removable ball having an upper end and a head portion , the removable ball being positional between the cap and the abutment , wherein the head portion is configured for releasable retentive engagement in the open end of the abutment and the upper end configured for engagement to the cap , wherein the removable ball comprises a driving feature in the form of an internal hexagon . a cap for securing a dental appliance, the cap having an open end and an inner cavity forming a concave annular wall , and a first attachment portion ; an abutment comprising an upper portion and a second attachment portion, the second attachment portion is configured for attachment to a tooth root or implant, the upper portion having a convex outer surface and an open end, the convex outer surface configured for face to face swivel engagement with the concave annular wall of the cap ; and a one piece removable ball having an upper end and a head portion , the removable ball being positional between the cap and the abutment , wherein the head portion is configured for releasable retentive engagement in the open end of the abutment and the upper end configured for engagement to the cap , wherein the removable ball comprises a driving feature in the form of an internal hexagon .
An air intake of an aircraft turbojet engine nacelle extending along an axis X in which an air stream (F) circulates from upstream to downstream, the air intake extending circumferentially about axis X and comprising an internal wall pointing to axis X to guide an internal air stream INT and an external wall which is opposite to the internal wall , to guide an external air stream EXT, the walls being connected through a leading edge and an internal partition wall so as to delimit an annular cavity , the air intake comprising means for injecting at least one hot air stream FAC into the internal cavity and at least one ventilation opening formed in the external wall to allow exhaust of the hot air stream FAC after heating the internal cavity , which air intake is characterized in that it comprises at least one member for disturbing the external air stream EXT, positioned upstream of the ventilation opening , which extends projecting outwardly from the external wall , the disturbance member being a polyhedral vortex generating member , preferably tetrahedral or pyramidal.
A wiring structure for an in-wheel motor power line , comprising: an in-wheel motor drive device that drives a wheel; a suspension device that couples the in-wheel motor drive device to a vehicle body such that the in-wheel motor drive device can be steered about a steering axis (K) extending in a substantially vertical direction; and a bendable power line that has its one end connected to a power line connection portion provided on the in-wheel motor drive device and the other end extending to the vehicle body and that supplies electric power from the vehicle body to the in-wheel motor drive device , wherein the power line includes, between the one end and the other end, an in-wheel motor drive device-side region extending in the substantially vertical direction substantially along the steering axis (K), wherein the power line further includes an intermediate region and a vehicle body-side region between the in-wheel motor drive device-side region and the other end, characterized in that an upper side of the in-wheel motor drive device-side region is connected to the in-wheel motor drive device side, and a lower side of the in-wheel motor drive device-side region is connected to the intermediate region , the vehicle body-side region extends in the substantially vertical direction, a lower side of the vehicle body-side region is connected to the intermediate region , and an upper side of the vehicle body-side region is connected to the vehicle body side, and the intermediate region is curved with its both sides located at a higher position and its intermediate part located at a lower position. an in-wheel motor drive device that drives a wheel; a suspension device that couples the in-wheel motor drive device to a vehicle body such that the in-wheel motor drive device can be steered about a steering axis (K) extending in a substantially vertical direction; and a bendable power line that has its one end connected to a power line connection portion provided on the in-wheel motor drive device and the other end extending to the vehicle body and that supplies electric power from the vehicle body to the in-wheel motor drive device , wherein the power line includes, between the one end and the other end, an in-wheel motor drive device-side region extending in the substantially vertical direction substantially along the steering axis (K), wherein the power line further includes an intermediate region and a vehicle body-side region between the in-wheel motor drive device-side region and the other end, characterized in that an upper side of the in-wheel motor drive device-side region is connected to the in-wheel motor drive device side, and a lower side of the in-wheel motor drive device-side region is connected to the intermediate region , the vehicle body-side region extends in the substantially vertical direction, a lower side of the vehicle body-side region is connected to the intermediate region , and an upper side of the vehicle body-side region is connected to the vehicle body side, and the intermediate region is curved with its both sides located at a higher position and its intermediate part located at a lower position.
Spreading device for dispensing material to be spread, in particular fertilizer spreader, having - a spreading unit , which has at least one container for storing the material to be spread, at least one centrifugal disc , able to be driven in rotation, for ejecting the material to be spread, and at least one feeding device for feeding the material to be spread onto the at least one centrifugal disc ; and - an adjusting device , by means of which the spreading pattern of the spreading device is able to be altered, and which is designed to pivot the spreading unit in order to alter the spreading pattern of the spreading device , characterized in that the adjusting device is designed to pivot the spreading unit in such a way that the middle of the spreading pattern remains substantially at the middle of a tramline (G) during the pivoting operation. - a spreading unit , which has at least one container for storing the material to be spread, at least one centrifugal disc , able to be driven in rotation, for ejecting the material to be spread, and at least one feeding device for feeding the material to be spread onto the at least one centrifugal disc ; and - an adjusting device , by means of which the spreading pattern of the spreading device is able to be altered, and which
An antimicrobial composition comprising a linear lipopeptide, the lipopeptide comprising a peptide having at least 66% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 1 interposed between a lipophilic terminus -R 1 and an amine terminus -NR 2 R 3 , wherein R 1 comprises a substituted, branched or unbranched C 2 -C 20 alkanoyl of formula R 5 -CH(NH 2 )-C(=O)-, wherein R 5 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, phenylalkyl, and biphenylalkyl, and wherein R 2 and R 3 are independently selected from hydrogen or a C 1 -C 6 alkyl. wherein R 1 comprises a substituted, branched or unbranched C 2 -C 20 alkanoyl of formula R 5 -CH(NH 2 )-C(=O)-, wherein R 5 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, phenylalkyl, and biphenylalkyl, and wherein R 2 and R 3 are independently selected from hydrogen or a C 1 -C 6 alkyl.
A method of manufacturing a resin pipe comprising an annular groove on an outer circumferential surface, the resin pipe being manufactured by injecting resin that is molten into a cavity formed in a mold of a two-part type and by subsequently injecting an assist material into the cavity and curing the resin that is injected, the method comprising: forming a holding portion in an area of the mold , the area comprising a portion corresponding to the annular groove and having an outline identical to an insert member , such that the holding portion having a diameter larger than that of the cavity is in communication with the cavity ; fitting, to the holding portion , the insert member having a cylindrical shape and provided with, on the outer circumferential surface, the annular groove having no step in a groove surface, and closing the mold , wherein the annular groove has a groove bottom at a halfway position from the outer circumference surface to an inner circumference side in a radial direction of the insert member ; and injecting the resin that is molten into the cavity to integrate the resin that is cured and the insert member . forming a holding portion in an area of the mold , the area comprising a portion corresponding to the annular groove and having an outline identical to an insert member , such that the holding portion having a diameter larger than that of the cavity is in communication with the cavity ; fitting, to the holding portion , the insert member having a cylindrical shape and provided with, on the outer circumferential surface, the annular groove having no step in a groove surface, and closing the mold , wherein the annular groove has a groove bottom at a halfway position from the outer circumference surface to an inner circumference side in a radial direction of the insert member ; and injecting the resin that is molten into the cavity to integrate the resin that is cured and the insert member .
A washer/dryer comprising a body ; a drum which is disposed into the body and wherein the washing and/or drying process is realized; at least one baffle which is fixed onto the inner wall of the drum and which has a base , at least two side walls and a ceiling connecting the two side walls , at least one additional baffle which extends from the base towards the axis of rotation of the drum along the side walls and which gains a different form on the baffle by creating a protrusion on the side walls of the baffle characterized by at least one outlet which is provided on the additional baffle and the baffle to discharge the water in the baffle and the additional baffle into the drum and at least one spiral or quadratic guiding member that is disposed along the inner wall of the additional baffle .
A design program for causing a computer to execute a process for designing a composition of a perovskite type crystal structure, the design program comprising causing a computer to determine a combination of A i and B i in the following formula created by taking a logarithm of a formula of a tolerance factor, t, represented by the following formula , in which logt is 0, by executing ground state search by an annealing method using an Ising model or QUBO, t = r A + r X 2 r B + r X = d A − X 2 d B − X log t = ∑ i = 1 n A i − ∑ i = 1 n B i wherein, in the formula , r A , r B , and rx represent ionic radii at A site, B site, and an anion site, respectively, when a general formula of the perovskite type crystal structure is represented by ABX, in which A represents a cation, B represents a cation, and X represents an anion, and d A-X = r A + rx and d B-X = r B + rx are satisfied, wherein, in the formula , A i and B i are represented by the following formulas and , respectively, 1 n log d A i − X ≡ A i 1 n log 2 d B i − X ≡ B i wherein, in the formulas , , and , n is the parameter n in a composition formula A 1 p A 2 q ...B 1 r B 2 s ...X n , where p + q + ... = r + s + ... = n and each number represents an integer, and where ions A 1 , A 2 , ..., and A u of composition ratio p: q: ... are located at the A site, and ions B 1 , B 2 ,..., and B v of composition ratio r: s:... are located at the B site in the ABX which is the general formula, and moreover, the d A-X and d Ai-X in the formula satisfy the following formula , and the d B -x and d Bi-X in the formula satisfy the following formula , d A − X = ∏ i = 1 n r A i + r X 1 n = ∏ i = 1 n d A i − X 1 n d B − X = ∏ i = 1 n r B i + r X 1 n = ∏ i = 1 n d B i − X 1 n wherein, in the formulas and , n is the same as n in the formulas to . wherein, in the formula , r A , r B , and rx represent ionic radii at A site, B site, and an anion site, respectively, when a general formula of the perovskite type crystal structure is represented by ABX, in which A represents a cation, B represents a cation, and X represents an anion, and d A-X = r A + rx and d B-X = r B + rx are satisfied, wherein, in the formula , A i and B i are represented by the following formulas and , respectively, 1 n log d A i − X ≡ A i 1 n log 2 d B i − X ≡ B i wherein, in the formulas , , and , n is the parameter n in a composition formula A 1 p A 2 q ...B 1 r B 2 s ...X n , where p + q + ... = r + s + ... = n and each number represents an integer, and where ions A 1 , A 2 , ..., and A u of composition ratio p: q: ... are located at the A site, and ions B 1 , B 2 ,..., and B v of composition ratio r: s:... are located at the B site in the ABX which is the general formula, and moreover, the d A-X and d Ai-X in the formula satisfy the following formula , and the d B -x and d Bi-X in the formula satisfy the following formula , d A − X = ∏ i = 1 n r A i + r X 1 n = ∏ i = 1 n d A i − X 1 n d B − X = ∏ i = 1 n r B i + r X 1 n = ∏ i = 1 n d B i − X 1 n wherein, in the formulas and , n is the same as n in the formulas to .