mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An apparatus comprising: an identity determiner configured to determine an identity of a removable fluid container ; a characteristic determiner configured to obtain a first characteristic based on testing the fluid of the fluid container; a data obtainer configured to obtain a second characteristic based on the identity, the second characteristic including an expected value or range of values; and a processor configured to control a fluid provider to provide fluid from the removable fluid container based on the comparison of the first characteristic and the second characteristic, based on whether the first characteristic corresponds to the expected value or range of values of the second characteristic. an identity determiner configured to determine an identity of a removable fluid container ; a characteristic determiner configured to obtain a first characteristic based on testing the fluid of the fluid container; a data obtainer configured to obtain a second characteristic based on the identity, the second characteristic including an expected value or range of values; and a processor configured to control a fluid provider to provide fluid from the removable fluid container based on the comparison of the first characteristic and the second characteristic, based on whether the first characteristic corresponds to the expected value or range of values of the second characteristic.
A lensed antenna , comprising: a plurality of radiating elements ; and a lens positioned to receive electromagnetic radiation from at least one of the radiating elements , the lens comprising a composite dielectric material , characterised in that the composite dielectric material comprises a plurality of expandable gas-filled microspheres and a plurality of particles of conductive material interspersed between the expandable gas-filled microspheres , and the particles of conductive material comprise glitter and/or flitter. a plurality of radiating elements ; and a lens positioned to receive electromagnetic radiation from at least one of the radiating elements , the lens comprising a composite dielectric material , characterised in that the composite dielectric material comprises a plurality of expandable gas-filled microspheres and a plurality of particles of conductive material interspersed between the expandable gas-filled microspheres , and the particles of conductive material comprise glitter and/or flitter.
A device for occluding an aperture in a body of a patient, comprising: a frame comprising a plurality of elongate members able to assume a collapsed and an enlarged configuration, and a hub component comprising a hub and a plurality of attachment members pivotally attached to the hub, wherein for each elongate member of the plurality of elongate members a first, proximal end at a proximal portion of the elongate member is fixedly attached to an attachment member of the plurality of attachment members at an attachment region; wherein in the enlarged configuration a proximal-facing portion of the device comprising the proximal portions of the elongate members and a proximal-facing surface of the hub form an occlusion member having the shape of a disc and comprising a planar face so that no components of the frame protrude beyond a proximal end of the hub, wherein in the enlarged configuration, the distal portions of the elongate members form a support member for supporting the device in the aperture; and each attachment member of the plurality of attachment members is configured to pivot with respect to the hub, such that each attachment region is movable with respect to the hub. a frame comprising a plurality of elongate members able to assume a collapsed and an enlarged configuration, and a hub component comprising a hub and a plurality of attachment members pivotally attached to the hub, wherein for each elongate member of the plurality of elongate members a first, proximal end at a proximal portion of the elongate member is fixedly attached to an attachment member of the plurality of attachment members at an attachment region; wherein in the enlarged configuration a proximal-facing portion of the device comprising the proximal portions of the elongate members and a proximal-facing surface of the hub form an occlusion member having the shape of a disc and comprising a planar face so that no components of the frame protrude beyond a proximal end of the hub, wherein in the enlarged configuration, the distal portions of the elongate members form a support member for supporting the device in the aperture; and each attachment member of the plurality of attachment members is configured to pivot with respect to the hub, such that each attachment region is movable with respect to the hub.
A motor driving device that converts alternating-current power to direct-current power and drives a motor , the motor driving device comprising a printed circuit board having a first plate surface and a second plate surface , having a first inverter module and a second inverter module provided on the first plate surface , having a first power pattern provided on the second plate surface and connected to the first inverter module , having a second power pattern provided on the second plate surface and connected to the second inverter module , and having a first jumper portion to connect the first power pattern and the second power pattern , wherein the first power pattern is a first copper foil pattern corresponding to a first negative-side bus line of a direct-current bus line, and the second power pattern is a second copper foil pattern corresponding to a second negative-side bus line of the direct-current bus line; and a cross-sectional area of the first jumper portion is larger than a cross-sectional area of the first power pattern or the second power pattern .
A high voltage power controlling apparatus of an image forming apparatus, comprising: a single DC (direct current) power controller adapted to convert and output a first PWM (pulse width modulation) signal provided from an engine controller into a switching waveform signal; a first voltage transformer adapted to transform the switching waveform signal output from the single DC power controller; a rectifier adapted to rectify the output power transformed by the first voltage transformer into DC power; first through N, where N is a positive integer greater than one, DC supplies (206, 208...) adapted to adjust and output the DC power rectified by the rectifier such that the DC power is adjusted to a predetermined level; first through N AC (alternating current) power controllers (214, 216...) corresponding to the first through N DC power supplies, adapted to convert and output a second PWM signal provided from the engine controller into switching waveform signals; and second through N+1 voltage transformers (224, 226...) adapted to transform the switching waveform signals output from the first through N AC power controllers, to overlap the transformed powers with the DC powers having predetermined levels of the first through N DC supplies, and to output the overlapped powers to first through N developers (230, 232...), respectively. a single DC (direct current) power controller adapted to convert and output a first PWM (pulse width modulation) signal provided from an engine controller into a switching waveform signal; a first voltage transformer adapted to transform the switching waveform signal output from the single DC power controller; a rectifier adapted to rectify the output power transformed by the first voltage transformer into DC power; first through N, where N is a positive integer greater than one, DC supplies (206, 208...) adapted to adjust and output the DC power rectified by the rectifier such that the DC power is adjusted to a predetermined level; first through N AC (alternating current) power controllers (214, 216...) corresponding to the first through N DC power supplies, adapted to convert and output a second PWM signal provided from the engine controller into switching waveform signals; and second through N+1 voltage transformers (224, 226...) adapted to transform the switching waveform signals output from the first through N AC power controllers, to overlap the transformed powers with the DC powers having predetermined levels of the first through N DC supplies, and to output the overlapped powers to first through N developers (230, 232...), respectively.
Steamer accessory (4'; 104') for steam-heating and/or -cooking food contained in a container (2'; 102') carrying the steamer accessory (4'; 104'), the steamer accessory (4'; 104') comprising a steam generator (5'; 105) comprising a steam production chamber (20; 120) connected to at least one steam distribution outlet (15; 115) provided in a lower part (10; 110) of the steam generator (5'; 105), the steamer accessory (4'; 104') comprising a bearing surface (7'; 107') intended to rest on the container (2'; 102'), characterised in that the bearing surface (7'; 107') has an indentation (71'; 171') providing a vent (70'; 170') capable of bringing the inside of the container (2'; 102') into communication with the outside of the container (2'; 102') when the container (2'; 102') carries the steamer accessory (4'; 104').
A lithographic printing plate precursor comprising a substrate, and one or more infrared radiation-sensitive image-recording layers disposed on the substrate, the lithographic printing plate precursor further comprising one or more infrared radiation absorbers and an ozone-blocking material in at least one of the one or more infrared radiation-sensitive image-recording layers, which ozone-blocking material has a molecular weight of at least 200 and up to and including 1500 and is represented by the following structure (I), (II), or (III): wherein R is a hydrocarbon group having 14 to 30 carbon atoms; m is 1 or 2; n is 2 to 6; the sum of m and n is greater than 3 and less than 8; and A is a multivalent organic moiety that is free of R and OH groups, and A has a valence equal to the sum of m and n; wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently alkyl groups having 14 to 22 carbon atoms, and o is an integer of 1 to 3; and R 3 C(=O)NR 4 R 5 (III) wherein R 3 is an alkenyl group comprising at least one C=C double bond within a carbon-carbon chain having 16 to 30 carbon atoms, and R 4 and R 5 are independently a hydrogen atom or an unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
A method performed by an electronic device , the method comprising: sending, to a first server , a request for resource information of a web content; receiving a resource information list of the web content from the first server , wherein the resource information list comprises at least one piece of information on whether there is a cacheable resource from among the resources of the web content; determining an uncacheable resource based on the resource information list; requesting and receiving the uncacheable resource from a second server ; identifying a cacheable resource from among the resources included in the web content based on the received resource information list; calculating, for the cacheable resource, a first estimated download time through the first server and a second estimated download time through the second server when the cacheable resource is downloaded from the first server and the second server respectively; determining, among the first server and the second server , a server that has a shorter estimated download time by comparing the first estimated download time and the second estimated download time; requesting and receiving the cacheable resource from the server that has the shorter estimated download time; and completing loading of the web content based on the received uncacheable resource and the received cacheable resource. sending, to a first server , a request for resource information of a web content; receiving a resource information list of the web content from the first server , wherein the resource information list comprises at least one piece of information on whether there is a cacheable resource from among the resources of the web content; determining an uncacheable resource based on the resource information list; requesting and receiving the uncacheable resource from a second server ; identifying a cacheable resource from among the resources included in the web content based on the received resource information list; calculating, for the cacheable resource, a first estimated download time through the first server and a second estimated download time through the second server when the cacheable resource is downloaded from the first server and the second server respectively; determining, among the first server and the second server , a server that has a shorter estimated download time by comparing the first estimated download time and the second estimated download time; requesting and receiving the cacheable resource from the server that has the shorter estimated download time; and completing loading of the web content based on the received uncacheable resource and the received cacheable resource.
Vehicle tire having two sidewalls , wherein, on at least one sidewall , at least one character , for example a text character, a numeral or a pictorial element, is formed from a hatching composed of a multiplicity of ribs which run parallel to one another and which run with spacings (a 1 ) to one another of at most 0.60 mm, wherein the character(s) is/are embedded into a sidewall portion having a background design which is composed of a smooth base surface and of elevations and/or depressions which run with spacings (a 2 ) to one another and without intersecting and which form a hatching-like pattern, characterized in that , in the background design , the base surface occupies two to ten times the area covered by the elevations and/or depressions , wherein at least 50% of the elevations and/or depressions run with spacings (a 2 ) to one another that amount to two to five times the spacing (a 1 ) of the ribs to one another.
High-speed train having a restriction profile according to the TSI standard, suitable for speeds of at least 280 km/h, having two end coaches and one intermediate coach disposed between the end coaches , wherein at most four intermediate coaches are provided, characterized in that two intermediate coaches of the high-speed train form a coach pair , wherein one coach of the coach pair is a motor coach and the other coach of the coach pair has a transformer for supplying this motor coach .
A gear teeth generation method for generating non-straight gear teeth, said method being carried out on a multi-axis machine , using a disk tool , wherein said disk tool is travelling along a gear tooth where its motion (L) along a gap adjacent to said gear tooth is synchronized with a roll motion (R, Q) performed by said multi-axis machine so that the resulting working stroke (Z4) is a linear or curved movement wherein one work stroke and optionally additional work strokes are needed to completely machine a flank of said gap, characterised in that the mutual positions of the tooth flank and the disk tool are changed so that at every stage of machining of the tooth flank a pressure line is on a machining surface of said disk tool , wherein the pressure line is the line of contact between the machining surface of the disk tool and a tooth flank of the gear tooth to be produced, wherein the machining of the tooth flank of the gear tooth starts with the disk tool positioned with reference to the gear tooth so that the pressure line is near a first edge of the tooth flank, and consecutively the mutual positions of the disk tool and the gear tooth are changed to cause the pressure line to move further away from the first edge of the tooth flank , and the machining of the tooth flank is finished when the pressure line reaches the opposite edge of the tooth flank.
An apparatus comprising: a memory controller, comprising: a command queue having a first input for receiving memory access requests; a memory interface queue having an output for coupling to a memory channel adapted for coupling to at least one dynamic random access memory, DRAM; an arbiter coupled to the command queue for selecting entries from the command queue, and placing them in the memory interface queue causing them to be transmitted over the memory channel; and a refresh control circuit coupled to the arbiter and operable to: monitor an activate counter which counts a number of activate commands sent over the memory channel to a memory region; and in response to the activate counter being above an intermediate management threshold value and at or below a maximum management threshold value, only issue a refresh management, RFM, command if there is no refresh, REF, command currently held at the refresh control circuit for the memory region. a command queue having a first input for receiving memory access requests; a memory interface queue having an output for coupling to a memory channel adapted for coupling to at least one dynamic random access memory, DRAM; an arbiter coupled to the command queue for selecting entries from the command queue, and placing them in the memory interface queue causing them to be transmitted over the memory channel; and a refresh control circuit coupled to the arbiter and operable to: monitor an activate counter which counts a number of activate commands sent over the memory channel to a memory region; and in response to the activate counter being above an intermediate management threshold value and at or below a maximum management threshold value, only issue a refresh management, RFM, command if there is no refresh, REF, command currently held at the refresh control circuit for the memory region. monitor an activate counter which counts a number of activate commands sent over the memory channel to a memory region; and in response to the activate counter being above an intermediate management threshold value and at or below a maximum management threshold value, only issue a refresh management, RFM, command if there is no refresh, REF, command currently held at the refresh control circuit for the memory region.
A process for the production of a cementitious material, comprising mixing cement starting materials comprising cement and at least one component selected from the group consisting of slag, ash, limestone and sand, a healing agent and a fibrous reinforcing material, wherein the healing agent comprises bacterial material, wherein the fibrous reinforcing material comprises a biodegradable polymer being biodegradable under alkaline conditions, having an average molecular weight selected from the range of 10 - 1500 kg/mol, wherein the fibrous reinforcing material comprises at least 10 wt.% biodegradable polymer, and wherein the fibrous material comprises fibers having diameters selected from the range of 5 - 750 μm, and having lengths selected from the range of 50 μm - 150 mm, wherein a weight ratio of fibrous reinforcing material to (a) cement and (b) one or more of slag, ash, limestone and sand selected from the range of 0.1:100 - 10:100.
- Hypohalite liquid bleaching composition having a pH of between 10.5 and 14.0 comprising: - at least one metal-phthalocyanine pigment or at least one optical brightener or mixtures thereof wherein the metal-phthalocyanine pigment is present in an amount of between 0.0005% to 0.005% by weight on the total weight of the composition and the optical brightener is present in an amount of between 0.005% to 0.5% by weight on the total weight of the composition; - at least a surfactant system selected from the group consisting of: a) at least 0.01% by weight of an anionic surfactant; b) at least 0.01% by weight of a cationic surfactant; c) at least 0.5% by weight of a zwitterionic surfactant; d) at least 0.01% by weight of a non ionic surfactant; or e) a mixture of at least two of a), b), c) and d); and - a stabilizer of formula (I) R 1 -O-(R 2 CHCH 2 O) s -H (I) wherein R 1 represents a phenyl group; R 2 represents a hydrogen atom and s represents an integer from 1 to 2 - pH buffering component selected from the group consisting of alkali metal salts of carbonates, polycarbonates, sesquicarbonates, silicates, polysilicates, boron salts, phosphates, stannates, alluminates and mixtures thereof. - at least one metal-phthalocyanine pigment or at least one optical brightener or mixtures thereof wherein the metal-phthalocyanine pigment is present in an amount of between 0.0005% to 0.005% by weight on the total weight of the composition and the optical brightener is present in an amount of between 0.005% to 0.5% by weight on the total weight of the composition; - at least a surfactant system selected from the group consisting of: a) at least 0.01% by weight of an anionic surfactant; b) at least 0.01% by weight of a cationic surfactant; c) at least 0.5% by weight of a zwitterionic surfactant; d) at least 0.01% by weight of a non ionic surfactant; or e) a mixture of at least two of a), b), c) and d); and a) at least 0.01% by weight of an anionic surfactant; b) at least 0.01% by weight of a cationic surfactant; c) at least 0.5% by weight of a zwitterionic surfactant; d) at least 0.01% by weight of a non ionic surfactant; or e) a mixture of at least two of a), b), c) and d); and - a stabilizer of formula (I) R 1 -O-(R 2 CHCH 2 O) s -H (I) wherein R 1 represents a phenyl group; R 2 represents a hydrogen atom and s represents an integer from 1 to 2 - pH buffering component selected from the group consisting of alkali metal salts of carbonates, polycarbonates, sesquicarbonates, silicates, polysilicates, boron salts, phosphates, stannates, alluminates and mixtures thereof.
Pressure-reducing valve which comprises a valve support with at least one through-flow channel , and which comprises a pot-shaped valve body which is displaceably guided from an open position counter to a restoring force into a closed position at a guide journal protruding into the pot-shaped interior of the valve body , in which closed position the valve body rests via the peripheral edge of its pot shape against a valve seat provided on the valve support so that the valve body closes at least one channel opening of the at least one through-flow channel , characterized in that at least one wiper lip protrudes at the inner circumference of the pot of the valve body and/or at the outer circumference of the guide journal , the wiper lip having been moved close to or resting against the outer circumference of the journal or the inner circumference of the pot of the adjacent component (5; 6), wherein the guide journal of the valve support has an annular seal which seals the interior of the pot of the pot-shaped valve body in relation to a fluid flowing through the latter.