mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Semi-block for modular construction comprising: two main faces, designated as inner main face and outer main face; two side faces, left and right, and two end faces, upper and bottom, referred to as contact faces ; wherein when the semi-block is fitted in with another identical semi-block by the respective contact faces , the main faces of the semi-blocks form a contiguous surface; and wherein each of the contact faces comprises a fitting with a protrusion with a ramp and a fitting with a recess with a ramp , so that the protrusion ramp is in contact with the recess ramp of the other identical semi-block, when the semi-block is fitted in with the other identical semi-block; and wherein, the inner face comprises one or more fittings for fitting in with yet another identical semi-block by the respective inner main faces, so as to form a block with the yet another identical semi-block; characterised in that the fittings of the contact faces have a 90° rotational symmetry on a central axis perpendicular to the main face. two main faces, designated as inner main face and outer main face; two side faces, left and right, and two end faces, upper and bottom, referred to as contact faces ; wherein when the semi-block is fitted in with another identical semi-block by the respective contact faces , the main faces of the semi-blocks form a contiguous surface; and wherein each of the contact faces comprises a fitting with a protrusion with a ramp and a fitting with a recess with a ramp , so that the protrusion ramp is in contact with the recess ramp of the other identical semi-block, when the semi-block is fitted in with the other identical semi-block; and wherein, the inner face comprises one or more fittings for fitting in with yet another identical semi-block by the respective inner main faces, so as to form a block with the yet another identical semi-block; characterised in that the fittings of the contact faces have a 90° rotational symmetry on a central axis perpendicular to the main face.
A cutter link for a saw chain, comprising: a cutting surface having a cutting edge , a top surface, a side surface, and a trailing end; and an end of life indicator located at or toward the trailing end of the cutting surface , the end of life indicator having one or more disruptions disposed along at least one of the top and side surfaces and configured to provide tactile feedback to a user during cutting operation of the saw chain when the one or more disruptions are exposed at the cutting edge of the cutter link due to wear and/or sharpening of the cutting edge , characterised in that the one or more disruptions is/are angled substantially perpendicular to the cutting edge or oriented substantially parallel with the longitudinal axis/plane of and orientation of the cutting surface to alter the cutting performance of the saw chain when the one or more disruptions are exposed at the cutting edge of the cutter link compared to the cutting performance prior to exposure of the one or more disruptions at the cutting edge of the cutter link . a cutting surface having a cutting edge , a top surface, a side surface, and a trailing end; and an end of life indicator located at or toward the trailing end of the cutting surface , the end of life indicator having one or more disruptions disposed along at least one of the top and side surfaces and configured to provide tactile feedback to a user during cutting operation of the saw chain when the one or more disruptions are exposed at the cutting edge of the cutter link due to wear and/or sharpening of the cutting edge , characterised in that the one or more disruptions is/are angled substantially perpendicular to the cutting edge or oriented substantially parallel with the longitudinal axis/plane of and orientation of the cutting surface to alter the cutting performance of the saw chain when the one or more disruptions are exposed at the cutting edge of the cutter link compared to the cutting performance prior to exposure of the one or more disruptions at the cutting edge of the cutter link .
A dielectric elastomer power generation system (A1) comprising: a power generation unit including a dielectric elastomer power generation element having a dielectric elastomer layer and a pair of electrode layers that sandwich the dielectric elastomer layer ; an intermediate power storage unit including a plurality of capacitors of a specific number and configured to receive input of output power from the power generation unit; a power storage unit configured to receive input of output power from the intermediate power storage unit ; and a control unit configured to perform setting control by switching a mode between an input mode and an output mode, wherein in the input mode, a first number of the plurality of capacitors of the intermediate power storage unit are connected to the power generation unit such that an input series number of capacitors in series is less than or equal to the specific number, and in the output mode, a second number of the plurality of capacitors are connected to the power storage unit such that an output series number of capacitors in series is smaller than the input series number, characterised in that the control unit performs switching between the input mode and the output mode based on monitoring of a voltage of power generation by the power generation unit or detection of an elongation and contraction state of the dielectric elastomer power generation element , and the control unit performs the switching at any timing, using all sorts of judgment criteria. a power generation unit including a dielectric elastomer power generation element having a dielectric elastomer layer and a pair of electrode layers that sandwich the dielectric elastomer layer ; an intermediate power storage unit including a plurality of capacitors of a specific number and configured to receive input of output power from the power generation unit; a power storage unit configured to receive input of output power from the intermediate power storage unit ; and a control unit configured to perform setting control by switching a mode between an input mode and an output mode, wherein in the input mode, a first number of the plurality of capacitors of the intermediate power storage unit are connected to the power generation unit such that an input series number of capacitors in series is less than or equal to the specific number, and in the output mode, a second number of the plurality of capacitors are connected to the power storage unit such that an output series number of capacitors in series is smaller than the input series number, characterised in that the control unit performs switching between the input mode and the output mode based on monitoring of a voltage of power generation by the power generation unit or detection of an elongation and contraction state of the dielectric elastomer power generation element , and the control unit performs the switching at any timing, using all sorts of judgment criteria.
Device for sealing off a line section, in particular in the form of a pipe collar , with a housing and with a lead-through opening , formed in the housing , for the line section, wherein an intumescent fire protection element is arranged on the inner wall of the housing , characterized in that the housing material consists of a thermoset or of a thermoset comprising fillers or auxiliary materials.
An electronic assembly including: a cooling device comprising a cooling tray equipped on its upper face with a plurality of cooling pillars ; a first printed circuit board including at least one heat-generating area bearing against the lower face of the cooling tray ; characterized in that each pillar includes a ventilation means comprising a hub equipped with vanes , the vanes being arranged axially along each pillar so as to be able to rotate around the pillar thus creating a flow of air for cooling the pillars . a cooling device comprising a cooling tray equipped on its upper face with a plurality of cooling pillars ; a first printed circuit board including at least one heat-generating area bearing against the lower face of the cooling tray ; characterized in that each pillar includes a ventilation means comprising a hub equipped with vanes , the vanes being arranged axially along each pillar so as to be able to rotate around the pillar thus creating a flow of air for cooling the pillars .
A method of performing pre-operative virtual ligament balancing for a knee of a patient comprising: obtaining a ratio of reference bone density to reference ligament (ACL, PCL, LCL, MCL) tension in a reference population; imaging a bone of the knee of the patient; determining from the imaging of the bone a first dataset including a plurality of sites of ligament (ACL, PCL, LCL, MCL) attachment and existing dwell points of a medial femoral condyle and lateral femoral condyle of the patient on a tibia of the patient; determining a relationship in which a ratio of bone density to ligament (ACL, PCL, LCL, MCL) tension of the patient is substantially equal to the ratio of reference bone density to reference ligament (ACL, PCL, LCL, MCL) tension, wherein determining the relationship includes balancing vertical forces acting on the knee of the patient, balancing horizontal forces acting on the knee of the patient, and balancing moments acting on the knee of the patient; and obtaining desired positions of contact (d 3 , d 4 ) in three dimensions of the femoral condyles of the patient with the tibia of the patient while balancing moments acting on the knee of the patient using known anatomical dimensions (d 1 , d 2 , d A , d P , d PT ) of the patient. obtaining a ratio of reference bone density to reference ligament (ACL, PCL, LCL, MCL) tension in a reference population; imaging a bone of the knee of the patient; determining from the imaging of the bone a first dataset including a plurality of sites of ligament (ACL, PCL, LCL, MCL) attachment and existing dwell points of a medial femoral condyle and lateral femoral condyle of the patient on a tibia of the patient; determining a relationship in which a ratio of bone density to ligament (ACL, PCL, LCL, MCL) tension of the patient is substantially equal to the ratio of reference bone density to reference ligament (ACL, PCL, LCL, MCL) tension, wherein determining the relationship includes balancing vertical forces acting on the knee of the patient, balancing horizontal forces acting on the knee of the patient, and balancing moments acting on the knee of the patient; and obtaining desired positions of contact (d 3 , d 4 ) in three dimensions of the femoral condyles of the patient with the tibia of the patient while balancing moments acting on the knee of the patient using known anatomical dimensions (d 1 , d 2 , d A , d P , d PT ) of the patient.
A device for manufacturing a molten iron comprising: a multi-stage fluidized reduction furnace for reducing a powdered iron ore including hematite and limonite; a melting gas furnace connected to the fluidized reduction furnace through an ore conduit and a gas conduit; a fluidized bed oxidation furnace for oxidizing magnetite to be converted into hematite; and a hydrogen processing unit for processing hydrogen generated by the oxidation reaction of magnetite in the fluidized bed oxidation furnace, a heat recovery device for recovering heat of the reduced gas discharged from the fluidized reduction furnace and generating steam; a steam supply line connecting the fluidized bed oxidation furnace and the heat recovery device and supplying the steam generated in the heat recovery device to the fluidized bed oxidation furnace; and a hydrogen rich gas exhaust line for discharging a hydrogen rich gas generated from the fluidized bed oxidation furnace, the hydrogen processing unit includes a scrubber that is connected to the hydrogen rich gas exhaust line and removes steam and magnetite dust included in the hydrogen rich gas, a compressor connected to the scrubber and boosting the hydrogen rich gas discharged from the scrubber, and a first gas circulation line that connects the compressor and the melting gas furnace and supplies the hydrogen rich gas to the melting gas furnace. a multi-stage fluidized reduction furnace for reducing a powdered iron ore including hematite and limonite; a melting gas furnace connected to the fluidized reduction furnace through an ore conduit and a gas conduit; a fluidized bed oxidation furnace for oxidizing magnetite to be converted into hematite; and a hydrogen processing unit for processing hydrogen generated by the oxidation reaction of magnetite in the fluidized bed oxidation furnace, a heat recovery device for recovering heat of the reduced gas discharged from the fluidized reduction furnace and generating steam; a steam supply line connecting the fluidized bed oxidation furnace and the heat recovery device and supplying the steam generated in the heat recovery device to the fluidized bed oxidation furnace; and a hydrogen rich gas exhaust line for discharging a hydrogen rich gas generated from the fluidized bed oxidation furnace, the hydrogen processing unit includes a scrubber that is connected to the hydrogen rich gas exhaust line and removes steam and magnetite dust included in the hydrogen rich gas, a compressor connected to the scrubber and boosting the hydrogen rich gas discharged from the scrubber, and a first gas circulation line that connects the compressor and the melting gas furnace and supplies the hydrogen rich gas to the melting gas furnace.
A method for system information transmission, comprising: determining (S220), by a base Station, ST, at least one of at least two radio configuration parameter sets as at least one first radio configuration parameter set for transmitting first system information during a first time period; and sending (S230), by the base ST, the first system information during the first time period via at least one first frequency-domain resource based on the at least one first radio configuration parameter set of the at least two radio configuration parameter sets, the at least one first frequency-domain resource and the at least one first radio configuration parameter set having one-to-one correspondences during the first time period, and any two frequency-domain resources of the at least one first frequency-domain resource corresponding to different frequencies; the at least two radio configuration parameter sets being acquired by the base ST, each of the at least two radio configuration parameter sets comprising a subcarrier spacing, a value of a subcarrier spacing of one of the at least two radio configuration parameter sets being different from a value of a subcarrier spacing of another of the at least two radio configuration parameter sets. determining (S220), by a base Station, ST, at least one of at least two radio configuration parameter sets as at least one first radio configuration parameter set for transmitting first system information during a first time period; and sending (S230), by the base ST, the first system information during the first time period via at least one first frequency-domain resource based on the at least one first radio configuration parameter set of the at least two radio configuration parameter sets, the at least one first frequency-domain resource and the at least one first radio configuration parameter set having one-to-one correspondences during the first time period, and any two frequency-domain resources of the at least one first frequency-domain resource corresponding to different frequencies; the at least two radio configuration parameter sets being acquired by the base ST, each of the at least two radio configuration parameter sets comprising a subcarrier spacing, a value of a subcarrier spacing of one of the at least two radio configuration parameter sets being different from a value of a subcarrier spacing of another of the at least two radio configuration parameter sets.
A magnetic field device for directing a magnetic coupling source, the device comprising: an electrical power source; a control module; a muzzle; an electromagnet adjacent the muzzle and connected to the electrical power source; a magnetic sensor within the muzzle and adjacent the electromagnet; a magnet loading chamber adjacent the electromagnet opposite the magnetic sensor, the magnet loading chamber configured to accommodate one or more permanent magnets therein; a magnetic shield surrounding exterior surfaces of the electromagnet and magnet loading chamber; and a user operable control device electrically connected to the electromagnet and to the electrical power source, the control device configured to regulate an amount of electric current from the electrical power source to the electromagnet. an electrical power source; a control module; a muzzle; an electromagnet adjacent the muzzle and connected to the electrical power source; a magnetic sensor within the muzzle and adjacent the electromagnet; a magnet loading chamber adjacent the electromagnet opposite the magnetic sensor, the magnet loading chamber configured to accommodate one or more permanent magnets therein; a magnetic shield surrounding exterior surfaces of the electromagnet and magnet loading chamber; and a user operable control device electrically connected to the electromagnet and to the electrical power source, the control device configured to regulate an amount of electric current from the electrical power source to the electromagnet.
A heat exchanger for cooling a media flow, with a plurality of tubes , wherein the tubes are received at the ends in a respective tube sheet , wherein the tubes between the two tube sheets are received in a housing which is connected to the tube sheets in a fluid-tight manner, wherein a coolant channel is formed by an outwardly directed shaped region along an outer wall delimiting the housing , wherein the coolant channel has an opening which is directed in the direction of the inner volume of the housing and via which the coolant channel is in fluid communication with the inner volume of the housing , characterised in that the opening is at least partially covered by a panel , wherein the panel is disposed on the inwardly directed surface of the outer wall of the housing , which has the coolant channel , wherein a gap is formed between an edge , delimiting the opening , and the panel .
A conductive thermal image receiver element comprising a support, and having on at least one side of the support: an aqueous coatable receiver overcoat layer and an aqueous coatable dye-receiving layer, wherein the receiver overcoat layer is the outermost layer and wherein the combined thickness of the receiver overcoat layer and the dye-receiving layer ranges from 0.8 μm to 2.0 μm; wherein the aqueous coatable receiver overcoat layer comprises a water-dispersible conductive polymeric material, a surfactant, a dispersant, and one or more antifoamers, wherein the dispersant is a polymer comprising benzyl methacrylate and methacrylic acid; wherein the aqueous coatable dye-receiving layer comprises a water-dispersible release agent, a crosslinking agent, one or more surfactants, one or more dispersants, one or more antifoamers, and a polymer binder matrix consisting essentially of: a water-dispersible acrylic polymer comprising chemically reacted or chemically non-reacted hydroxyl, phospho, phosphonate, sulfo, sulfonate, carboxy, or carboxylate groups; and a water-dispersible polyester that has a T g of 30°C or less; wherein the water-dispersible acrylic polymer is present in an amount of at least 55 weight % of the total aqueous coatable dye-receiving layer weight and is present at a dry ratio to the water-dispersible polyester of at least 1:1. an aqueous coatable receiver overcoat layer and an aqueous coatable dye-receiving layer, wherein the receiver overcoat layer is the outermost layer and wherein the combined thickness of the receiver overcoat layer and the dye-receiving layer ranges from 0.8 μm to 2.0 μm; wherein the aqueous coatable receiver overcoat layer comprises a water-dispersible conductive polymeric material, a surfactant, a dispersant, and one or more antifoamers, wherein the dispersant is a polymer comprising benzyl methacrylate and methacrylic acid; wherein the aqueous coatable dye-receiving layer comprises a water-dispersible release agent, a crosslinking agent, one or more surfactants, one or more dispersants, one or more antifoamers, and a polymer binder matrix consisting essentially of: a water-dispersible acrylic polymer comprising chemically reacted or chemically non-reacted hydroxyl, phospho, phosphonate, sulfo, sulfonate, carboxy, or carboxylate groups; and a water-dispersible polyester that has a T g of 30°C or less; wherein the water-dispersible acrylic polymer is present in an amount of at least 55 weight % of the total aqueous coatable dye-receiving layer weight and is present at a dry ratio to the water-dispersible polyester of at least 1:1. a water-dispersible acrylic polymer comprising chemically reacted or chemically non-reacted hydroxyl, phospho, phosphonate, sulfo, sulfonate, carboxy, or carboxylate groups; and a water-dispersible polyester that has a T g of 30°C or less;
A dual vessel chemical reactor comprising: an outer vessel for sustaining a reaction pressure of at least 34.5 bar (500 psi) and up to 137.9 bar (2000 psi); a non-condensable gas input for inputting a non-condensable gas into the outer vessel to substantially isolate the outer vessel from an inner vessel during operation; a reactor lid on the outer vessel , the reactor lid openable for accessing the inner vessel ; the inner vessel within the outer vessel for containing a liquid , the inner vessel in atmospheric communication with the outer vessel ; a heat source for heating the liquid in the inner vessel ; a seal for sealing the reactor lid with the outer vessel when in a closed position; an inner vessel lid for covering the inner vessel , characterized by a valve in the inner vessel lid to allow the pressure in the inner vessel and between the inner vessel and the outer vessel to equilibrate. an outer vessel for sustaining a reaction pressure of at least 34.5 bar (500 psi) and up to 137.9 bar (2000 psi); a non-condensable gas input for inputting a non-condensable gas into the outer vessel to substantially isolate the outer vessel from an inner vessel during operation; a reactor lid on the outer vessel , the reactor lid openable for accessing the inner vessel ; the inner vessel within the outer vessel for containing a liquid , the inner vessel in atmospheric communication with the outer vessel ; a heat source for heating the liquid in the inner vessel ; a seal for sealing the reactor lid with the outer vessel when in a closed position; an inner vessel lid for covering the inner vessel , characterized by a valve in the inner vessel lid to allow the pressure in the inner vessel and between the inner vessel and the outer vessel to equilibrate.