mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for displaying additional search results on a mobile communications device, comprising: accessing a search function of a user interface; receiving a search query; performing a first search based on the search query; displaying search results of the first search performed in a first context based on the search query; characterized by : performing a second search that includes a second context that was not part of the first search, the second search being performed without manual reentry of the search query, in response to a user input indicating that a scope of the first search is to be expanded, wherein the user input indicating that the scope of the first search is to be expanded is a scroll operation past an end of the search results of the first search. accessing a search function of a user interface; receiving a search query; performing a first search based on the search query; displaying search results of the first search performed in a first context based on the search query; characterized by : performing a second search that includes a second context that was not part of the first search, the second search being performed without manual reentry of the search query, in response to a user input indicating that a scope of the first search is to be expanded, wherein the user input indicating that the scope of the first search is to be expanded is a scroll operation past an end of the search results of the first search.
A thermoplastic elastomer composition comprising 5 to 30 parts by mass of ethylene-α-olefin-non-conjugated polyene copolymer (A), 20 to 40 parts by mass of crystalline olefin-based resin (B) having a density of 0.90 g/cm 3 or more and 0.92 g/cm 3 or less, 20 to 40 parts by mass of high-density polyethylene (C) having a density of 0.94 g/cm 3 or more and 0.97 g/cm 3 or less, 5 to 12 parts by mass of ethylene-α-olefin copolymer (D) consisting of ethylene and α-olefin having 3 to 12 carbon atoms, and 5 to 9 parts by mass of silicone compound (E) (with the total amount of (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E) being 100 parts by mass).
A method for designing a patient-customized electrode array (EA) or selecting an existing EA that fits the patient best, comprising: acquiring information of the patient-specific cochlear size and/or shape of the cochlea; and designing a patient-customized electrode array (EA) or selecting an existing EA that fits the patient best based on the acquired information of the patient-specific cochlear size and/or shape of the cochlea, wherein the acquiring step comprises: segmenting shapes of structures of interest (SOIs) of a cochlea of the patient in a pre-operative computed tomography (CT) image of the cochlea using a shape model, wherein the EA is to be placed in the cochlea; defining a three dimensional curve of interest within the shape model of the SOIs as a sequence of points, {Pi}, wherein i = 1, 2, 3, N, N is an integer greater than zero; automatically transforming the defined 3D curve to the pre-operative CT image so as to obtain a structure curve in the cochlea; and determining a length and curvatures of the structure curve at the sequence of points {Pi}, wherein the structure curve is a modiolar curve in the cochlea, and the EA is a pre-curved EA; or wherein the structure curve is a lateral wall curve in the cochlea, and the EA is a straight EA. acquiring information of the patient-specific cochlear size and/or shape of the cochlea; and designing a patient-customized electrode array (EA) or selecting an existing EA that fits the patient best based on the acquired information of the patient-specific cochlear size and/or shape of the cochlea, segmenting shapes of structures of interest (SOIs) of a cochlea of the patient in a pre-operative computed tomography (CT) image of the cochlea using a shape model, wherein the EA is to be placed in the cochlea; defining a three dimensional curve of interest within the shape model of the SOIs as a sequence of points, {Pi}, wherein i = 1, 2, 3, N, N is an integer greater than zero; automatically transforming the defined 3D curve to the pre-operative CT image so as to obtain a structure curve in the cochlea; and determining a length and curvatures of the structure curve at the sequence of points {Pi}, wherein the structure curve is a modiolar curve in the cochlea, and the EA is a pre-curved EA; or wherein the structure curve is a lateral wall curve in the cochlea, and the EA is a straight EA.
A communication apparatus for use as a first access point in a wireless local area network, the wireless local area network comprising a plurality of access points and a plurality of stations, wherein the plurality of access points includes the first access point and at least a second access point, wherein the first access point belongs to a first basic service set, BSS, and the second access point belongs to a second BSS; the communication apparatus comprising: a non-transitory memory storage comprising instructions; and one or more processors in communication with the memory storage, wherein the instructions when executed by the one or more processors, causes the communication apparatus to: send, a feedback request frame to a station in the plurality of stations, wherein the station is associated with the second access point; and receive, a feedback frame from the station, wherein the feedback frame includes channel state information of the station; wherein the instructions when executed by the one or more processors, further cause the communication apparatus to: sending an end of service period frame to each of the plurality of access points other than the first access point participating in a coordinated transmission with the first access point, wherein the end of service period frame used to terminate the coordinated transmission. send, a feedback request frame to a station in the plurality of stations, wherein the station is associated with the second access point; and receive, a feedback frame from the station, wherein the feedback frame includes channel state information of the station; wherein the instructions when executed by the one or more processors, further cause the communication apparatus to: sending an end of service period frame to each of the plurality of access points other than the first access point participating in a coordinated transmission with the first access point, wherein the end of service period frame used to terminate the coordinated transmission.
A method of forming an imaging fibre apparatus comprising: arranging rods (36A-36E) to form a plurality of stacks each comprising a respective plurality of rods, wherein: for each stack , the respective plurality of rods (36A-36E) comprises rods having different core sizes, the rods of different core sizes being arranged in a selected arrangement to form a regular array comprising a plurality of rows of rods and a plurality of columns of rods, each row comprising at least one rod of each of the plurality of different core sizes and each column comprising at least one rod of each of the plurality of different core sizes, and the rods of different core sizes being arranged such that each stack has a respective regular shape; wherein the selected regular shape or shapes are such that the stacks stack together in a desired arrangement; the method further comprising: drawing each of the plurality of stacks ; stacking the plurality of drawn stacks together in the desired arrangement to form a further stack , thereby tiling the selected regular shape or shapes to substantially fill a plane and to form a repeating arrangement of rods of different sizes; drawing the further stack ; and using the drawn further stack to form an imaging fibre apparatus, wherein the selected arrangement of the rods (36A-36E) in each stack in said regular array and the selected regular shape or shapes of the stacks are such that for each of said rods of said further stack the nearest-neighbour rods for said rod have different core sizes to said rod. arranging rods (36A-36E) to form a plurality of stacks each comprising a respective plurality of rods, wherein: for each stack , the respective plurality of rods (36A-36E) comprises rods having different core sizes, the rods of different core sizes being arranged in a selected arrangement to form a regular array comprising a plurality of rows of rods and a plurality of columns of rods, each row comprising at least one rod of each of the plurality of different core sizes and each column comprising at least one rod of each of the plurality of different core sizes, and the rods of different core sizes being arranged such that each stack has a respective regular shape; wherein the selected regular shape or shapes are such that the stacks stack together in a desired arrangement; drawing each of the plurality of stacks ; stacking the plurality of drawn stacks together in the desired arrangement to form a further stack , thereby tiling the selected regular shape or shapes to substantially fill a plane and to form a repeating arrangement of rods of different sizes; drawing the further stack ; and using the drawn further stack to form an imaging fibre apparatus, wherein the selected arrangement of the rods (36A-36E) in each stack in said regular array and the selected regular shape or shapes of the stacks are such that for each of said rods of said further stack the nearest-neighbour rods for said rod have different core sizes to said rod.
An electrochemical reactor comprising: a proton conductive solid electrolyte layer; an anode layer arranged on the surface of the solid electrolyte layer and able to hold water molecules; a cathode layer arranged on the surface of the solid electrolyte layer; and a current control device controlling a current flowing through the anode layer and the cathode layer, wherein the current control device is configured to reduce the current flowing through the anode layer and the cathode layer, when the water molecules held in the anode layer become smaller in amount.
A roof, ceiling or façade opening with a base part having a frame part and a cover part mounted on the base part so as to be pivotable about a pivot axis for movement between a closed position and at least one open position, and with a drive for driven pivoting of the cover part about the pivot axis relative to the base part , wherein the drive comprises a linear actuator for selectively applying a compressive or a tensile force as well as a lever gear for converting the compressive or the tensile force into a pivoting movement of the cover part , wherein the linear actuator is pivotably mounted with a first bearing point in a first pivot bearing rigidly formed with the base part relative to the base part and is pivotably connected with a second bearing point to a lever arm of the lever gear, wherein the lever gear has a lifting lever arm mounted at a first connection point in a straight guide with the cover part and at a second connection point in a pivot bearing formed rigidly with the base part so as to be pivotable relative to the base part , and a control lever arm mounted at a first connection point in a second pivot bearing formed rigidly with the base part so as to be pivotable relative to the base part , characterised in that the control lever arm is movably connected to the lifting lever arm via a link guide .
A polynucleic acid polymer for use in the treatment or prevention of a disease or condition , wherein: (i) said polynucleic acid polymer hybridizes to a target sequence within a retained entire intron of a partially processed mRNA transcript, wherein the target sequence of the partially processed mRNA transcript does not comprise a splice site, and wherein the partially processed mRNA transcript comprising the target sequence encodes a full-length functional form of a protein as encoded by the fully processed mRNA transcript; and (ii) said polynucleic acid polymer induces splicing out of the retained entire intron from the partially processed mRNA transcript to produce the fully processed mRNA transcript that encodes the full-length functional form of the protein; thereby (iii) intron retention in the mRNA transcript is corrected, thereby increasing expression of the full-length functional form of the protein encoded by the mRNA transcript. (i) said polynucleic acid polymer hybridizes to a target sequence within a retained entire intron of a partially processed mRNA transcript, wherein the target sequence of the partially processed mRNA transcript does not comprise a splice site, and wherein the partially processed mRNA transcript comprising the target sequence encodes a full-length functional form of a protein as encoded by the fully processed mRNA transcript; and (ii) said polynucleic acid polymer induces splicing out of the retained entire intron from the partially processed mRNA transcript to produce the fully processed mRNA transcript that encodes the full-length functional form of the protein; thereby (iii) intron retention in the mRNA transcript is corrected, thereby increasing expression of the full-length functional form of the protein encoded by the mRNA transcript.
A method of producing a tumor necrosis factor receptor immunoglobulin fusion protein (TNFR-Ig) in a large-scale production cell culture comprising the steps of: providing a cell culture comprising; mammalian cells that contain a gene encoding a TNFR-Ig, which gene is expressed under condition of cell culture; and a medium containing glutamine, having medium characteristics: (i) a cumulative amino acid amount per unit volume greater than 70 mM, (ii) a molar cumulative glutamine to cumulative asparagine ratio of less than 2, and (iii) a molar cumulative glutamine to cumulative total amino acid ratio of less than 0.2; maintaining said culture in an initial growth phase under a first set of culture conditions for a first period of time sufficient to allow said cells to reproduce to a viable cell density within a range of 20%-80% of the maximal possible viable cell density if said culture were maintained under the first set of culture conditions; changing at least one of the culture conditions, so that a second set of culture conditions is applied; maintaining said culture for a second period of time under the second set of conditions and for a second period of time so that the TNFR-Ig accumulates in the cell culture; wherein glutamine is only provided in the initial medium at the beginning of the cell culture; and wherein the total cumulative amount per unit volume of glutamine of said medium is less than or equal to 4 mM. providing a cell culture comprising; mammalian cells that contain a gene encoding a TNFR-Ig, which gene is expressed under condition of cell culture; and a medium containing glutamine, having medium characteristics: (i) a cumulative amino acid amount per unit volume greater than 70 mM, (ii) a molar cumulative glutamine to cumulative asparagine ratio of less than 2, and (iii) a molar cumulative glutamine to cumulative total amino acid ratio of less than 0.2; mammalian cells that contain a gene encoding a TNFR-Ig, which gene is expressed under condition of cell culture; and a medium containing glutamine, having medium characteristics: (i) a cumulative amino acid amount per unit volume greater than 70 mM, (ii) a molar cumulative glutamine to cumulative asparagine ratio of less than 2, and (iii) a molar cumulative glutamine to cumulative total amino acid ratio of less than 0.2; maintaining said culture in an initial growth phase under a first set of culture conditions for a first period of time sufficient to allow said cells to reproduce to a viable cell density within a range of 20%-80% of the maximal possible viable cell density if said culture were maintained under the first set of culture conditions; changing at least one of the culture conditions, so that a second set of culture conditions is applied; maintaining said culture for a second period of time under the second set of conditions and for a second period of time so that the TNFR-Ig accumulates in the cell culture; wherein glutamine is only provided in the initial medium at the beginning of the cell culture; and wherein the total cumulative amount per unit volume of glutamine of said medium is less than or equal to 4 mM.
Fluidized-bed reactor for producing granular polycrystalline silicon, comprising a segmented reactor tube disposed between a reactor top and a reactor bottom , a heating facility , at least one nozzle for supplying fluidizing gas, at least one nozzle for supplying silicon-containing reaction gas, a facility for supplying silicon seed particles, a product removal line , and an offgas removal line , characterized in that the reactor tube comprises a base segment and at least one spacer segment , there being disposed, between base segment and spacer segment , a flat seal made from a carbon-containing material, the spacer segment consisting of a material which within a temperature range from 100 to 950°C has a thermal conductivity of < 2 W/mK.
1. A neural-Model Predictive Control (MPC) controller , comprising: one or more non-transitory electronic processors, the non-transitory electronic processors configured to perform operations of: receiving, in a forward module , a measurement of a current state of a plant and a control signal from a controller to generate a forward module prediction ; receiving, in a forward module corrector , the measurement of the current state of the plant and the control signal to generate an additive correction to the forward module prediction to generate a predicted plant state ; generating control sequences of pairs of control signals and corresponding predicted plant states ; and generating a next plant control signal based on the control sequences.
A method of preparing a compound of formula , or a salt thereof, said method comprising the steps of: (i) introducing an alcohol protecting group onto one of the primary alcohols of a compound of formula by reacting the compound of formula with an alcohol protecting reagent, to form a compound of formula , or a salt thereof; and (ii) reacting a halogenating reagent, a sulfonating reagent or an esterification reagent with the compound of formula to form a compound of formula , wherein P 1 is an alcohol protecting group; X 1 is a leaving group selected from the group consisting of: -Br, -I, -CI, a sulfonate ester, and an activated ester (preferably, X 1 is -Br, -I, or a sulfonate ester); and R 100 is (C 1 -C 3 )alkoxy. (i) introducing an alcohol protecting group onto one of the primary alcohols of a compound of formula by reacting the compound of formula with an alcohol protecting reagent, to form a compound of formula , or a salt thereof; and (ii) reacting a halogenating reagent, a sulfonating reagent or an esterification reagent with the compound of formula to form a compound of formula , wherein P 1 is an alcohol protecting group; X 1 is a leaving group selected from the group consisting of: -Br, -I, -CI, a sulfonate ester, and an activated ester (preferably, X 1 is -Br, -I, or a sulfonate ester); and R 100 is (C 1 -C 3 )alkoxy.
A Polar code decoding method, comprising: obtaining, by a decoder, a received signal vector y 1 N = y 1 ... y N of a first Polar code; segmenting, by the decoder, the received signal vector of the first Polar code having a length of N into m signal vectors of second Polar codes, wherein the second Polar codes are mutually coupled, and a length of each second Polar code is N/m, N and m are integer powers of 2, and N > m; decoding, by the decoder, the m signal vectors of the second Polar codes to acquire a decoding results for the i th bit a i , b i , ... of each of the m signal vectors; and obtaining, by the decoder, according to the decoding results of the m signal vectors and according to properties of being a frozen bit or an information bit of each of the bits v i , v i+N/m , ..., v i+N*(m-1)/m of the first polar code corresponding to the i th bits a i , b i , ... of the second polar codes, decoding results of the corresponding bits v i , v i+N/m , ..., v i+N*(m-1)/m in the first Polar code. obtaining, by a decoder, a received signal vector y 1 N = y 1 ... y N of a first Polar code; segmenting, by the decoder, the received signal vector of the first Polar code having a length of N into m signal vectors of second Polar codes, wherein the second Polar codes are mutually coupled, and a length of each second Polar code is N/m, N and m are integer powers of 2, and N > m; decoding, by the decoder, the m signal vectors of the second Polar codes to acquire a decoding results for the i th bit a i , b i , ... of each of the m signal vectors; and obtaining, by the decoder, according to the decoding results of the m signal vectors and according to properties of being a frozen bit or an information bit of each of the bits v i , v i+N/m , ..., v i+N*(m-1)/m of the first polar code corresponding to the i th bits a i , b i , ... of the second polar codes, decoding results of the corresponding bits v i , v i+N/m , ..., v i+N*(m-1)/m in the first Polar code.
Method for controlling an electric motor of an elevator, in which method: - initial angle (θ 0 ) of the rotor of the electric motor is determined with the signal injection method, when a brake device is connected to brake the rotor of the electric motor - a dq coordinate system is presented by means of the determined initial angle (θ 0 ) in such a way that the d axis is in the direction of the magnetic axis (Ψ) of the rotor - the drive direction of the elevator car is selected and also the load of the elevator is determined before the start of a run - a reference value I q * of the current in the direction of the q axis is formed on the basis of the drive direction of the elevator and proportional to the load of the elevator, - also formed is a reference value I d * of the current in the direction of the d axis to resist a change (θ') in the load angle caused by a sudden increase in the imbalance of the elevator - the brake device braking the rotor of the electric motor is opened and the elevator car is driven by controlling the current to the electric motor according to the reference values ( I ∗ , Id ∗ , Iq ∗ ) characterized in that : - the active power of the electric motor is measured - the reference value I q * of the current in the direction of the q axis is adjusted for damping a fluctuation in the active power of the electric motor. - initial angle (θ 0 ) of the rotor of the electric motor is determined with the signal injection method, when a brake device is connected to brake the rotor of the electric motor - a dq coordinate system is presented by means of the determined initial angle (θ 0 ) in such a way that the d axis is in the direction of the magnetic axis (Ψ) of the rotor - the drive direction of the elevator car is selected and also the load of the elevator is determined before the start of a run - a reference value I q * of the current in the direction of the q axis is formed on the basis of the drive direction of the elevator and proportional to the load of the elevator, - also formed is a reference value I d * of the current in the direction of the d axis to resist a change (θ') in the load angle caused by a sudden increase in the imbalance of the elevator - the brake device braking the rotor of the electric motor is opened and the elevator car is driven by controlling the current to the electric motor according to the reference values ( I ∗ , Id ∗ , Iq ∗ ) characterized in that : - the active power of the electric motor is measured - the reference value I q * of the current in the direction of the q axis is adjusted for damping a fluctuation in the active power of the electric motor. - the active power of the electric motor is measured - the reference value I q * of the current in the direction of the q axis is adjusted for damping a fluctuation in the active power of the electric motor.