mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Valve, in particular spool valve, having - a housing which receives an electromagnet and - a valve housing which receives a valve part and - the housing , facing the valve housing , has a magnetic core and - the magnetic core in the electromagnet forms an armature space floor which delimits the armature space and against which the armature movably mounted in the armature space rests in a first position of the electromagnet and - the magnetic core in the region of the armature space floor has a penetration bore which receives an armature rod which is operatively connected to the armature and - the valve housing receives a sliding sleeve which extends along a longitudinal axis , wherein - the housing has at least one contact surface against which the sliding sleeve rests, and the penetration bore opens into the contact surface and in the sliding sleeve a control piston movable against the force of a return spring is arranged, which is operatively connected to the armature rod and bears against the contact surface in a second position of the electromagnet , characterised in that a circumferential groove is formed on the outside in the sliding sleeve , and in that complementarily thereto a bead is formed on the valve housing , which engages in the groove , so that the sliding sleeve and the valve housing are positively connected to one another. - a housing which receives an electromagnet and - a valve housing which receives a valve part and - the housing , facing the valve housing , has a magnetic core and - the magnetic core in the electromagnet forms an armature space floor which delimits the armature space and against which the armature movably mounted in the armature space rests in a first position of the electromagnet and - the magnetic core in the region of the armature space floor has a penetration bore which receives an armature rod which is operatively connected to the armature and - the valve housing receives a sliding sleeve which extends along a longitudinal axis , wherein - the housing has at least one contact surface against which the sliding sleeve rests, and the penetration bore opens into the contact surface and in the sliding sleeve a control piston movable against the force of a return spring is arranged, which is operatively connected to the armature rod and bears against the contact surface in a second position of the electromagnet ,
A back contact solar cell comprising: a conductive type semiconductor substrate having a textured front surface and a textured rear surface and having a first conductive type; a first oxide layer formed on the front surface of the substrate ; at least one first conductive type semiconductor region and second conductive type semiconductor region formed in an alternating pattern at predetermined intervals on the rear surface of the substrate , wherein the first conductive type semiconductor region has a second conductive type opposite to the first conductive type and the second conductive type semiconductor region has the first conductive type and has a doping concentration higher than the substrate ; a second oxide layer formed on the remaining rear surface of the substrate except for the first conductive type semiconductor region and the second conductive type semiconductor region ; and electrodes formed on each of the first conductive type semiconductor region and the second conductive type semiconductor region , characterized in that portions of the rear surface of the substrate corresponding to the first conductive type semiconductor region and the second conductive type semiconductor region are not textured, the entire front surface of the conductive type semiconductor substrate is textured, and the textured area on the front surface of the substrate is larger than an area of the textured area on the rear surface of the substrate . a conductive type semiconductor substrate having a textured front surface and a textured rear surface and having a first conductive type; a first oxide layer formed on the front surface of the substrate ; at least one first conductive type semiconductor region and second conductive type semiconductor region formed in an alternating pattern at predetermined intervals on the rear surface of the substrate , wherein the first conductive type semiconductor region has a second conductive type opposite to the first conductive type and the second conductive type semiconductor region has the first conductive type and has a doping concentration higher than the substrate ; a second oxide layer formed on the remaining rear surface of the substrate except for the first conductive type semiconductor region and the second conductive type semiconductor region ; and electrodes formed on each of the first conductive type semiconductor region and the second conductive type semiconductor region , characterized in that portions of the rear surface of the substrate corresponding to the first conductive type semiconductor region and the second conductive type semiconductor region are not textured, the entire front surface of the conductive type semiconductor substrate is textured, and the textured area on the front surface of the substrate is larger than an area of the textured area on the rear surface of the substrate .
A preparation containing at least one chemical fungicide, characterised in that in addition to the at least one chemical fungicide, a mixture is contained which contains at least the strains of Aureobasidium pullulans DSM 14940 and DSM 14941, wherein the at least one chemical fungicide and the mixture of the strains Aureobasidium pullulans are present in the preparation in synergistically active quantities, and that the at least one chemical fungicide is selected from fludioxonil or a combination containing fludioxonil and cyprodinil .
Method for operating a driver assistance system of a vehicle , in which the driver assistance system at least indirectly takes into account a driving speed of at least one other vehicle , at which the at least one other vehicle has driven through a curve arranged in front of the vehicle in the direction of travel of the vehicle , a driving speed of the vehicle intended by the driver assistance system for driving through the curve being checked, the driving speed of the at least one other vehicle being at least indirectly taken into account for this check, the driver assistance system deciding whether the intended driving speed is reduced or maintained following the check of the intended driving speed , characterized in that when the intended driving speed is maintained, a laterally guiding component of the driver assistance system is deactivated. a driving speed of the vehicle intended by the driver assistance system for driving through the curve being checked, the driving speed of the at least one other vehicle being at least indirectly taken into account for this check, the driver assistance system deciding whether the intended driving speed is reduced or maintained following the check of the intended driving speed , characterized in that when the intended driving speed is maintained, a laterally guiding component of the driver assistance system is deactivated.
A semiconductor light emitting or light receiving device comprising: a semiconductor element; a support member having a recess in a main surface thereof, the recess housing the semiconductor element , the support member including lead electrodes and a molded support part holding the lead electrodes so that a surface of each of the lead electrodes is exposed in a bottom of the recess; and wherein the main surface of the support member is provided with at least a first surface and a second surface disposed outside of the recess, the recess having a sealing member therein, the main surface being perpendicular to the mounting surface of the device and having a width along a major axis parallel to the mounting surface that is longer than its width along a minor axis perpendicular to the mounting surface, the first surface having at least one of a protrusion and a further recess disposed thereon, characterized in that the lead electrodes protrude from the end faces bounded by the mounting surface and by the edges of the main surface parallel to the minor axis of the support member and the protruding portions of the lead electrodes are bent toward the back side of the support member which is the side opposite the main surface, and the face of the support part on the mounting surface side and exposed faces of the lead electrodes on the mounting surface side are arranged to be in approximately the same plane. a semiconductor element; a support member having a recess in a main surface thereof, the recess housing the semiconductor element , the support member including lead electrodes and a molded support part holding the lead electrodes so that a surface of each of the lead electrodes is exposed in a bottom of the recess; and wherein the main surface of the support member is provided with at least a first surface and a second surface disposed outside of the recess, the recess having a sealing member therein, the main surface being perpendicular to the mounting surface of the device and having a width along a major axis parallel to the mounting surface that is longer than its width along a minor axis perpendicular to the mounting surface, the first surface having at least one of a protrusion and a further recess disposed thereon, characterized in that the lead electrodes protrude from the end faces bounded by the mounting surface and by the edges of the main surface parallel to the minor axis of the support member and the protruding portions of the lead electrodes are bent toward the back side of the support member which is the side opposite the main surface, and the face of the support part on the mounting surface side and exposed faces of the lead electrodes on the mounting surface side are arranged to be in approximately the same plane.
A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having computer-executable instructions for causing a computing system to perform a method of generating a radiation treatment plan, the method comprising: accessing values of parameters from memory of the computing system, wherein the parameters comprise directions of beams to be directed into sub-volumes in a target and beam energies for the beams; accessing information that specifies limits for the radiation treatment plan, wherein the limits comprise a maximum limit on irradiation time for each sub-volume outside the target; and adjusting the values of the parameters until the irradiation time for said each sub-volume outside the target satisfies the maximum limit on irradiation time. accessing values of parameters from memory of the computing system, wherein the parameters comprise directions of beams to be directed into sub-volumes in a target and beam energies for the beams; accessing information that specifies limits for the radiation treatment plan, wherein the limits comprise a maximum limit on irradiation time for each sub-volume outside the target; and adjusting the values of the parameters until the irradiation time for said each sub-volume outside the target satisfies the maximum limit on irradiation time.
A sprue system, preferably a hot runner sprue system, for a diecasting die, comprising - at least one runner channel , which extends from an entry-side sprue mouth opening to an exit-side sprue opening , which opens into a die cavity of the diecasting die that is formed between a fixed die half and a movable die half or into a gate region arranged upstream thereof and comprises a geometrically and/or thermally defined parting region upstream of the sprue opening and downstream of the sprue mouth opening, - wherein the runner channel has a bend or kink in the parting region and/or - wherein a heating device is assigned to a runner channel portion (6'b) between the parting region and the exit-side sprue opening, and/or - wherein a region of the movable die half opposite the sprue opening has a cooling channel structure . - at least one runner channel , which extends from an entry-side sprue mouth opening to an exit-side sprue opening , which opens into a die cavity of the diecasting die that is formed between a fixed die half and a movable die half or into a gate region arranged upstream thereof and comprises a geometrically and/or thermally defined parting region upstream of the sprue opening and downstream of the sprue mouth opening, - wherein the runner channel has a bend or kink in the parting region and/or - wherein a heating device is assigned to a runner channel portion (6'b) between the parting region and the exit-side sprue opening, and/or - wherein a region of the movable die half opposite the sprue opening has a cooling channel structure .
A water injection system for enhanced oil recovery, said water injection system comprising in the direction of water flow: - a water intake for bringing a flow of water taken from the environment into said water injection system; - a biocide tank for injecting a dose of biocide into said flow of water, - a fine filtration unit able to retain particles of a size of 0.1 μm or higher, - a biofilm sensor in continuous contact with the water flow, - a water injection pipe . - a water intake for bringing a flow of water taken from the environment into said water injection system; - a biocide tank for injecting a dose of biocide into said flow of water, - a fine filtration unit able to retain particles of a size of 0.1 μm or higher, - a biofilm sensor in continuous contact with the water flow, - a water injection pipe .
A mobile communication system comprising: - a user equipment ; and - a plurality of base stations configured to perform radio communication with the user equipment , wherein -- a first base station that is one of the plurality of base stations is adapted to notify the user equipment of an uplink transmission parameter for the first base station, -- the first base station is adapted to notify a second base station that is another of the plurality of base stations of the uplink transmission parameter for the first base station, -- the user equipment is adapted to transmit an uplink signal using the uplink transmission parameter for the first base station, and -- the second base station is adapted to receive, in accordance with the uplink transmission parameter for the first base station, the uplink signal transmitted from the user equipment using the uplink transmission parameter for the first base station. - a user equipment ; and - a plurality of base stations configured to perform radio communication with the user equipment , -- a first base station that is one of the plurality of base stations is adapted to notify the user equipment of an uplink transmission parameter for the first base station, -- the first base station is adapted to notify a second base station that is another of the plurality of base stations of the uplink transmission parameter for the first base station, -- the user equipment is adapted to transmit an uplink signal using the uplink transmission parameter for the first base station, and -- the second base station is adapted to receive, in accordance with the uplink transmission parameter for the first base station, the uplink signal transmitted from the user equipment using the uplink transmission parameter for the first base station.
A sputter deposition system for depositing at least one film on one or more substrates , said system comprising a sputter chamber equipped with a rotatable substrate holder for holding the one or more substrates , wherein the rotatable substrate holder is configured to hold the one or more substrates and to allow rotation of the one or more substrates around their own axis and around a rotation axis of the rotatable substrate holder , wherein the rotatable substrate holder comprises a bearing assembly comprising an outer ring and an inner ring , and wherein the bearing assembly is configured so that the one or more substrates are a bearing or bearings of said bearing assembly
A non-transgenic plant of the species Solanum lycopersicum comprising a SlPP2C1 (Solanum lycopersicum serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2C) allele in its genome, whereby an SlPP2C1 allele is an allele which encodes a protein comprising at least 90% amino acid sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 2, characterized in that said SlPP2C1 allele comprises one or more mutations in its nucleotide sequence and whereby as a result of said one or more mutations the plant comprising said mutant allele in its genome has significantly enhanced drought tolerance compared to the plant comprising a wild type SlPP2C1 allele in its genome.
System for fixing a distribution pump to the neck of a bottle containing a fluid product, said system comprising a sleeve having an interior collar carrying means for securing the pump and a lower skirt provided with means for fastening said sleeve to said bottle, said system further comprising a hoop slidably mounted around the skirt between a top position wherein the fastening means are free so as to allow the positioning of said skirt around the neck and a bottom position wherein the fastening means are constrained by said hoop to ensure the sealed fastening of the sleeve to said neck, said system further comprising an exterior collar mounted around the interior collar by way of a device that displaces said exterior collar between a bottom position of use and a top dismounting position, the hoop in the bottom position being secured to the exterior collar to actuate the displacement of said collar to its top position by driving said hoop relatively to the skirt on a stroke that is sufficient to release the fastening means, said system being characterised in that the exterior collar has an interior surface and the interior collar has an exterior surface surrounded by said interior surface, the displacement device comprising at least one projection integral with one of the surfaces , said projection being mounted in at least one slide integral with the other surface , the sliding of the projection in the slide inducing the displacement of the exterior collar from its bottom position to its top position.
An engine system for an aircraft , the engine system comprising: a first gas turbine engine ; a first core turning system operably coupled to the first gas turbine engine; a second gas turbine engine ; a second core turning system operably coupled to the second gas turbine engine; and a controller , characterized in that the controller is operable to: shut down the first gas turbine engine responsive to determining that the aircraft has landed; operate the second gas turbine engine in a taxi mode while using the first core turning system to cool the first gas turbine engine; shut down the second gas turbine engine and disable the first core turning system based on a power-down condition; restart the first gas turbine engine and use the second core turning system to cool the second gas turbine engine based on a restart condition; and complete cooling of the second gas turbine prior to restarting the second gas turbine engine. a first gas turbine engine ; a first core turning system operably coupled to the first gas turbine engine; a second gas turbine engine ; a second core turning system operably coupled to the second gas turbine engine; and a controller , characterized in that the controller is operable to: shut down the first gas turbine engine responsive to determining that the aircraft has landed; operate the second gas turbine engine in a taxi mode while using the first core turning system to cool the first gas turbine engine; shut down the second gas turbine engine and disable the first core turning system based on a power-down condition; restart the first gas turbine engine and use the second core turning system to cool the second gas turbine engine based on a restart condition; and complete cooling of the second gas turbine prior to restarting the second gas turbine engine. shut down the first gas turbine engine responsive to determining that the aircraft has landed; operate the second gas turbine engine in a taxi mode while using the first core turning system to cool the first gas turbine engine; shut down the second gas turbine engine and disable the first core turning system based on a power-down condition; restart the first gas turbine engine and use the second core turning system to cool the second gas turbine engine based on a restart condition; and complete cooling of the second gas turbine prior to restarting the second gas turbine engine.
A process comprising forming a plurality of simultaneous communication signals having an operating wavelength between (a) a plurality of phased array antennas each mounted on a respective high altitude platform, HAP, and (b) a phased array antenna mounted on user equipment at a lower altitude than that of the HAPs wherein the phased array mounted on the user equipment has operating antenna elements, the centres of which are spaced from their nearest operating antenna element centres by more than 1.2 times the operating wavelength and the phased arrays mounted on the HAPs have operating antenna elements, the centres of which are spaced from their nearest operating antenna element centres by more than 1.2 times the operating wavelength.
A method of a treatment of a pleated material, where the pleated material produced from a flexible or semi-flexible basic material includes a group of folds with gaps and peaks , where the folds are distributed to pitches which correspond to the pitches in a final product is characterized by the fact , that the pleated material in a state where it is in one direction pressed in such a way that the neighboring folds are attached to each other without the free gap between the folds is entered into a contact with a system of lamellas led in parallel which are oriented in accordance with the folds , whereby the lamellas are first in a first position (A) distributed in pitches (a) corresponding to distances between the peaks and the pressed folds , during the relative movement between the lamellas and the pleated material the lamellas penetrate into the pleated material between the peaks of the folds in such a way that they at least partially reach inside the pleated material , and subsequently the lamellas are stretched into a second position (B), whereby they carry the folds into pitches (b) which correspond to the pitches in the final product .