mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A control device for driving a number of relays, the control device comprising: an acquisition unit configured to acquire the number of relays to be driven having an identical specification; and an output unit configured to output a pulse current to a plurality of relays to be driven, at shifted output timings in a case where the number of relays acquired by the acquisition unit is plural, wherein the output unit is configured to determine a difference in output timing of the pulse current between relays adjacent in an order of output of the pulse current based on a duty ratio of the pulse current and the number of relays acquired by the acquisition unit . an acquisition unit configured to acquire the number of relays to be driven having an identical specification; and an output unit configured to output a pulse current to a plurality of relays to be driven, at shifted output timings in a case where the number of relays acquired by the acquisition unit is plural, wherein the output unit is configured to determine a difference in output timing of the pulse current between relays adjacent in an order of output of the pulse current based on a duty ratio of the pulse current and the number of relays acquired by the acquisition unit .
System for synchronizing an X-ray generator and a wireless digital X-ray sensor to initiate the capturing of a single digital image or a sequence of digital images, comprising a sender component , comprising - a sender magnetic coil for generating a magnetic field H , - a magnetic coil driver for said sender magnetic coil , configured to apply an electric current to said sender magnetic coil upon activation of said magnetic coil driver , and - a sender microcontroller connected to said X-ray generator and configured to receive a trigger signal from said X-ray generator and to activate said magnetic coil driver when receiving said trigger signal from said X-ray generator , a receiver component , comprising - a receiver magnetic coil configured to convert the magnetic field H into a measurable electric current , - an electrical signal converter for said receiver magnetic coil comprising an electric current amplifier and an A/D-converter configured to convert the amplitude of said measurable electric current into a continuous digital signal stream , and - a receiver microcontroller configured to receive said digital signal stream from said electrical signal converter and to trigger said wireless digital X-ray sensor when a predetermined condition in said digital signal stream is detected, wherein said predetermined condition in said digital signal stream is defined by exceeding a predetermined threshold value. - a sender magnetic coil for generating a magnetic field H , - a magnetic coil driver for said sender magnetic coil , configured to apply an electric current to said sender magnetic coil upon activation of said magnetic coil driver , and - a sender microcontroller connected to said X-ray generator and configured to receive a trigger signal from said X-ray generator and to activate said magnetic coil driver when receiving said trigger signal from said X-ray generator , - a receiver magnetic coil configured to convert the magnetic field H into a measurable electric current , - an electrical signal converter for said receiver magnetic coil comprising an electric current amplifier and an A/D-converter configured to convert the amplitude of said measurable electric current into a continuous digital signal stream , and - a receiver microcontroller configured to receive said digital signal stream from said electrical signal converter and to trigger said wireless digital X-ray sensor when a predetermined condition in said digital signal stream is detected,
A method at a first user equipment for joining and operating within a wireless system without a central controller, the method comprising: receiving (430, 432; 622) one or more device signals from corresponding one or more second user equipment (410, 420; 520; 612) within the wireless system and within a range of communication of the first user equipment; and characterized in that the received device signals are separated in code so as to be distinctly receivable at the first user equipment, and in that each device signal includes a Device Signal IDentifier, DSID, and a Signaling Block, DSB , the DSB providing means for assignment of resources for contention free communications in the wireless system, wherein the method further comprises: sending New Device Signals, NDSs, to the one or more second user equipment, where the NDSs are sent using time and radio resources computed using the received one or more device signals such that the NDSs do not interfere with further device signals from the one or more second user equipment; receiving from the one or more second equipment information about a set of DSIDs not used by other user equipment in the wireless system within a predetermined number of hops from the first user equipment; selecting an unused DSID using the received information for unambiguously identifying the first user equipment among the other user equipment within the predetermined number of hops; sending to the one or more second user equipment a device signal including the selected DSID with a tentative timing; and receiving, from each of the one or more second user equipment, a correction for the tentative timing to provide the first user equipment with a contention free device signal transmission opportunity. sending New Device Signals, NDSs, to the one or more second user equipment, where the NDSs are sent using time and radio resources computed using the received one or more device signals such that the NDSs do not interfere with further device signals from the one or more second user equipment; receiving from the one or more second equipment information about a set of DSIDs not used by other user equipment in the wireless system within a predetermined number of hops from the first user equipment; selecting an unused DSID using the received information for unambiguously identifying the first user equipment among the other user equipment within the predetermined number of hops; sending to the one or more second user equipment a device signal including the selected DSID with a tentative timing; and receiving, from each of the one or more second user equipment, a correction for the tentative timing to provide the first user equipment with a contention free device signal transmission opportunity.
A high-frequency heating device comprising: a high-frequency power generation unit configured to generate high-frequency power; a plurality of surface wave excitation bodies configured to propagate the high-frequency power as respective surface waves to heat a heating-target object ; a high-frequency power supply unit configured to supply the high-frequency power to the plurality of surface wave excitation bodies ; and a stand on which the heating-target object is mounted, wherein the plurality of surface wave excitation bodies are disposed at locations opposite to each other in such a manner that the heating-target object is put between the plurality of surface wave excitation bodies , characterized in that the plurality of surface wave excitation bodies have different exciting frequencies, and a field intensity distribution caused by high-frequency power propagating along a surface of each of the plurality of surface wave excitation bodies is configured to be changed by changing a magnitude relationship between a frequency of the high-frequency power and the exciting frequency of each of the plurality of the surface wave excitation bodies . a high-frequency power generation unit configured to generate high-frequency power; a plurality of surface wave excitation bodies configured to propagate the high-frequency power as respective surface waves to heat a heating-target object ; a high-frequency power supply unit configured to supply the high-frequency power to the plurality of surface wave excitation bodies ; and a stand on which the heating-target object is mounted, wherein the plurality of surface wave excitation bodies are disposed at locations opposite to each other in such a manner that the heating-target object is put between the plurality of surface wave excitation bodies , characterized in that the plurality of surface wave excitation bodies have different exciting frequencies, and a field intensity distribution caused by high-frequency power propagating along a surface of each of the plurality of surface wave excitation bodies is configured to be changed by changing a magnitude relationship between a frequency of the high-frequency power and the exciting frequency of each of the plurality of the surface wave excitation bodies .
A process for preparing silicon-containing composite particles, the process comprising the steps of: (a) providing a plurality of porous particles comprising micropores and/or mesopores, wherein: (i) the D 50 particle diameter of the porous particles is in the range from 0.5 to 200 μm; (ii) the total pore volume of micropores and mesopores as measured by gas adsorption is in the range from 0.4 to 2.2 cm 3 /g; (iii) the PD 50 pore diameter as measured by gas adsorption is no more than 30 nm; (b) combining a charge of the porous particles with a charge of a silicon-containing precursor in a batch pressure reactor, wherein the charge of the porous particles has a volume of at least 20 cm 3 per litre of reactor volume (cm 3 /L RV ), and wherein the charge of the silicon-containing precursor comprises at least 2 g of silicon per litre of reactor volume (g/L RV ); and (c) heating the reactor to a temperature effective to cause deposition of silicon in the pores of the porous particles, thereby providing the silicon-containing composite particles. (a) providing a plurality of porous particles comprising micropores and/or mesopores, wherein: (i) the D 50 particle diameter of the porous particles is in the range from 0.5 to 200 μm; (ii) the total pore volume of micropores and mesopores as measured by gas adsorption is in the range from 0.4 to 2.2 cm 3 /g; (iii) the PD 50 pore diameter as measured by gas adsorption is no more than 30 nm; (i) the D 50 particle diameter of the porous particles is in the range from 0.5 to 200 μm; (ii) the total pore volume of micropores and mesopores as measured by gas adsorption is in the range from 0.4 to 2.2 cm 3 /g; (iii) the PD 50 pore diameter as measured by gas adsorption is no more than 30 nm; (b) combining a charge of the porous particles with a charge of a silicon-containing precursor in a batch pressure reactor, wherein the charge of the porous particles has a volume of at least 20 cm 3 per litre of reactor volume (cm 3 /L RV ), and wherein the charge of the silicon-containing precursor comprises at least 2 g of silicon per litre of reactor volume (g/L RV ); and (c) heating the reactor to a temperature effective to cause deposition of silicon in the pores of the porous particles, thereby providing the silicon-containing composite particles.
A system for monitoring a user, the system comprising: a user-wearable sensor device configured to be directly or indirectly secured to the user or to an article worn by the user, the user-wearable sensor device including at least one accelerometer configured to generate sensor data associated with an orientation of the user and a display unit integrated in the user-wearable sensor device including multiple indictors configured to give information about the user; and a data analysis system comprising a processor, configured to: receive sensor data generated by the at least one accelerometer, and to determine the orientation of the user based at least on the received sensor data; wherein the multiple indicators of the display unit of the user-wearable sensor device are configured to display information based on the determined orientation of the user during at least one period prior to a current time; the system characterised in that the multiple indicators are configured to only display the determined orientation when triggered; wherein the trigger is one or more of a single tap or sequence of taps on the user-wearable sensor device ; and wherein the at least one accelerometer and software on the sensor are configured to monitor for taps. a user-wearable sensor device configured to be directly or indirectly secured to the user or to an article worn by the user, the user-wearable sensor device including at least one accelerometer configured to generate sensor data associated with an orientation of the user and a display unit integrated in the user-wearable sensor device including multiple indictors configured to give information about the user; and a data analysis system comprising a processor, configured to: receive sensor data generated by the at least one accelerometer, and to determine the orientation of the user based at least on the received sensor data; receive sensor data generated by the at least one accelerometer, and to determine the orientation of the user based at least on the received sensor data; wherein the multiple indicators of the display unit of the user-wearable sensor device are configured to display information based on the determined orientation of the user during at least one period prior to a current time; the system characterised in that the multiple indicators are configured to only display the determined orientation when triggered; wherein the trigger is one or more of a single tap or sequence of taps on the user-wearable sensor device ; and wherein the at least one accelerometer and software on the sensor are configured to monitor for taps.
An electroosmotic pump , comprising: a membrane ; characterised by a first electrode which is provided on one surface of the membrane, comprising a porous support comprised of an insulator and an electrochemical reaction material formed on the porous support; and a second electrode which is provided on the other surface of the membrane, comprising a porous support comprised of an insulator and an electrochemical reaction material formed on the porous support. a membrane ; characterised by a first electrode which is provided on one surface of the membrane, comprising a porous support comprised of an insulator and an electrochemical reaction material formed on the porous support; and a second electrode which is provided on the other surface of the membrane, comprising a porous support comprised of an insulator and an electrochemical reaction material formed on the porous support.
A process for synthesis of a catalyst for the oxidative dehydrogenation of paraffins via the hydrothermal treatment comprising: i) preparing an aqueous slurry comprising Mo, V, Nb and Te salts in a molar ratio of metal elements 1:0.3 to 3; 0.05 to 0.25; and 0.08 to 0.2 at a temperature from 25°C to 80°C; ii) heating the slurry in a reaction vessel at a temperature from 150° to 185°C at a pressure from 960 kPa to 1300 kPa, for a period of time of 6 to 72 hours with agitation and simultaneous removal of gaseous byproduct species produced during the reaction. iii) letting the reactor cool and depressurizing the reactor and recovering the solid product. i) preparing an aqueous slurry comprising Mo, V, Nb and Te salts in a molar ratio of metal elements 1:0.3 to 3; 0.05 to 0.25; and 0.08 to 0.2 at a temperature from 25°C to 80°C; ii) heating the slurry in a reaction vessel at a temperature from 150° to 185°C at a pressure from 960 kPa to 1300 kPa, for a period of time of 6 to 72 hours with agitation and simultaneous removal of gaseous byproduct species produced during the reaction. iii) letting the reactor cool and depressurizing the reactor and recovering the solid product.
A method for preparing a carbinol-modified organosiloxane, comprising the steps of: (A) continuously feeding components (a) to (c) to a tubular reactor: (a) organohydrogensiloxane having the following formula (I): wherein each R 1 independently is a C 1 -C 20 monovalent hydrocarbon group and m is an integer of 0 to 500, (b) compound having the following formula (II): R 2 -Z-OH (II) wherein R 2 is vinyl or allyl, Z is a divalent hydrocarbon group, one or more hydrogen atoms in the divalent hydrocarbon group may be replaced by halogen or a C 1 -C 20 monovalent hydrocarbon group, and one or more carbon atoms in the divalent hydrocarbon group and the monovalent hydrocarbon group may be replaced by oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur, (c) platinum catalyst, in an amount to give from 0.005 ppm by weight to 0.2 ppm by weight of platinum metal based on the total weight of components (a) to (c); (B) effecting hydrosilylation reaction of components (a) to (c) during passage through the tubular reactor to form a reaction product, and (C) taking out the reaction product. (A) continuously feeding components (a) to (c) to a tubular reactor: (a) organohydrogensiloxane having the following formula (I): wherein each R 1 independently is a C 1 -C 20 monovalent hydrocarbon group and m is an integer of 0 to 500, (b) compound having the following formula (II): R 2 -Z-OH (II) wherein R 2 is vinyl or allyl, Z is a divalent hydrocarbon group, one or more hydrogen atoms in the divalent hydrocarbon group may be replaced by halogen or a C 1 -C 20 monovalent hydrocarbon group, and one or more carbon atoms in the divalent hydrocarbon group and the monovalent hydrocarbon group may be replaced by oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur, (c) platinum catalyst, in an amount to give from 0.005 ppm by weight to 0.2 ppm by weight of platinum metal based on the total weight of components (a) to (c); (a) organohydrogensiloxane having the following formula (I): wherein each R 1 independently is a C 1 -C 20 monovalent hydrocarbon group and m is an integer of 0 to 500, (b) compound having the following formula (II): R 2 -Z-OH (II) wherein R 2 is vinyl or allyl, Z is a divalent hydrocarbon group, one or more hydrogen atoms in the divalent hydrocarbon group may be replaced by halogen or a C 1 -C 20 monovalent hydrocarbon group, and one or more carbon atoms in the divalent hydrocarbon group and the monovalent hydrocarbon group may be replaced by oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur, (c) platinum catalyst, in an amount to give from 0.005 ppm by weight to 0.2 ppm by weight of platinum metal based on the total weight of components (a) to (c); (B) effecting hydrosilylation reaction of components (a) to (c) during passage through the tubular reactor to form a reaction product, and (C) taking out the reaction product.
A stabilized composition for use in impregnating catalyst carriers comprising: (A) water; (B) catalytically active metals being in the form of and comprising: at least one component providing at least one metal from Group VIB of the periodic table; and at least one component providing at least one metal from Group VIII of the periodic table; wherein (i) said Group VIII metal is provided by a water insoluble component; (ii) the molar ratio of said Group VIII metal to Group VIB metal is 0.05 to 0.30; (iii)the concentration of said Group VIB metal, expressed as the oxide, is at least 3 to 50 weight percent based on the weight of said composition; and (C) at least one water-soluble, phosphorous-containing acidic component, in an amount of a phosphorous to Group VIB metal molar ratio of 0.08 to 0.20. (A) water; (B) catalytically active metals being in the form of and comprising: at least one component providing at least one metal from Group VIB of the periodic table; and at least one component providing at least one metal from Group VIII of the periodic table; wherein (i) said Group VIII metal is provided by a water insoluble component; (ii) the molar ratio of said Group VIII metal to Group VIB metal is 0.05 to 0.30; (iii)the concentration of said Group VIB metal, expressed as the oxide, is at least 3 to 50 weight percent based on the weight of said composition; and at least one component providing at least one metal from Group VIB of the periodic table; and at least one component providing at least one metal from Group VIII of the periodic table; (i) said Group VIII metal is provided by a water insoluble component; (ii) the molar ratio of said Group VIII metal to Group VIB metal is 0.05 to 0.30; (iii)the concentration of said Group VIB metal, expressed as the oxide, is at least 3 to 50 weight percent based on the weight of said composition; and (C) at least one water-soluble, phosphorous-containing acidic component, in an amount of a phosphorous to Group VIB metal molar ratio of 0.08 to 0.20.
A system comprising a first user equipment device and a second user equipment device, wherein the first user equipment device comprises: means for preparing a discovery information message; means for broadcasting the discovery information message, wherein the discovery information message comprises discovery information related to intra-operator device-to-device operation, and discovery information related to inter-operator device-to-device operation; and means for transmitting scheduling decisions for inter-operator device-to-device operation with the second user equipment device keeping a cellular link to another operator. means for preparing a discovery information message; means for broadcasting the discovery information message, wherein the discovery information message comprises discovery information related to intra-operator device-to-device operation, and discovery information related to inter-operator device-to-device operation; and means for transmitting scheduling decisions for inter-operator device-to-device operation with the second user equipment device keeping a cellular link to another operator.
Device for a vehicle for contactless data transmission between the vehicle and a mobile device , preferably for NFC communication of the vehicle with an identification transmitter : - at least one electronic processing means for data transmission, - at least one transmission path (UTx), which connects a respective transmission terminal (Tx) of the processing means to an antenna in order to provide at least one transmission signal, - at least one receive path (URx) which connects the antenna to a respective receive terminal (Rx) of the processing means in order to detect at least one receive signal, wherein at least two resistor elements (R) are provided in each case in the receive path (URx) in order to adjust the receive signal at the receive terminal (Rx), wherein one of the resistor elements (R) of the respective receive path (URx) is connected directly to the antenna in order to tap the receive signal directly at the antenna, and wherein at least one of the resistor elements (R) forms a low-pass filter together with the processing means , preferably a capacitance at the receiving terminal (Rx). - at least one electronic processing means for data transmission, - at least one transmission path (UTx), which connects a respective transmission terminal (Tx) of the processing means to an antenna in order to provide at least one transmission signal, - at least one receive path (URx) which connects the antenna to a respective receive terminal (Rx) of the processing means in order to detect at least one receive signal, wherein at least two resistor elements (R) are provided in each case in the receive path (URx) in order to adjust the receive signal at the receive terminal (Rx), wherein one of the resistor elements (R) of the respective receive path (URx) is connected directly to the antenna in order to tap the receive signal directly at the antenna, and wherein at least one of the resistor elements (R) forms a low-pass filter together with the processing means , preferably a capacitance at the receiving terminal (Rx).
A pyrotechnic igniting agent, characterized in that it contains Zn 2+ 2 (C 2 N 10 2- )(CO 3 2- ), Zn 2+ 3 (C 2 N 10 2- ) 2 (CO 3 2- ),Zn 2+ 4 (C 2 N 10 2- ) 2 (CO 3 2- )(OH - ) 2 , Zn 2+ 2 (C 2 N 10 2- )(OH - ) 2 or Zn 2+ 3 (C 2 N 10 2- ) 2 (OH - ) 2 , wherein: (C 2 N 10 ) is azotetrazolate dianion having the structure wherein the proportion of the basic azotetrazolate component is 30 to 100 wt%, and 0 to 70 wt% of an additive or mixtures of a plurality of additives is contained.