mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Transformer core, comprising: a first yoke , a second yoke , a column having a column main axis and extending between the first yoke and the second yoke , and an elongate clamping structure comprising an elongate rigid member having a rigid member main axis , wherein the column includes an elongate opening having an opening main axis which is oriented transversal with respect to the column main axis , wherein the rigid member is positioned within the elongate opening such that the rigid member main axis is oriented parallel to the opening main axis , wherein the elongate clamping structure comprises a first end portion and an opposing second end portion , wherein the first and second end portions are configured to compress a portion of the column which surrounds the clamping structure , wherein the first end portion and/or the second end portion of the elongate clamping structure comprises a fixing member having a conical shaped head portion , wherein the elongate opening comprises at least one conical end portion which is shaped correspondent to the conical shaped head portion of the fixing member , and characterized in that the transformer core further comprises at least one washer positioned around the conical shaped head portion of the fixing member and arranged between the conical shaped head portion and the at least one conical end portion of the elongate opening , wherein the at least one washer is made from an electrically insulating material. a first yoke , a second yoke , a column having a column main axis and extending between the first yoke and the second yoke , and an elongate clamping structure comprising an elongate rigid member having a rigid member main axis , wherein the column includes an elongate opening having an opening main axis which is oriented transversal with respect to the column main axis , wherein the rigid member is positioned within the elongate opening such that the rigid member main axis is oriented parallel to the opening main axis , wherein the elongate clamping structure comprises a first end portion and an opposing second end portion , wherein the first and second end portions are configured to compress a portion of the column which surrounds the clamping structure , wherein the first end portion and/or the second end portion of the elongate clamping structure comprises a fixing member having a conical shaped head portion , wherein the elongate opening comprises at least one conical end portion which is shaped correspondent to the conical shaped head portion of the fixing member , and characterized in that the transformer core further comprises at least one washer positioned around the conical shaped head portion of the fixing member and arranged between the conical shaped head portion and the at least one conical end portion of the elongate opening , wherein the at least one washer is made from an electrically insulating material.
A method for forming a three-dimensional, 3D, memory device , comprising forming a memory stack comprising interleaved sacrificial layers and dielectric layers above a first substrate; forming a channel structure extending vertically through the memory stack ; forming a single-crystal silicon layer in a second substrate; forming an interconnect layer comprising a bit line on the single-crystal silicon layer above the second substrate; and transferring the single-crystal silicon layer and the interconnect layer formed thereon from the second substrate onto the memory stack above the first substrate, such that the bit line in the interconnect layer is electrically connected to the channel structure . forming a memory stack comprising interleaved sacrificial layers and dielectric layers above a first substrate; forming a channel structure extending vertically through the memory stack ; forming a single-crystal silicon layer in a second substrate; forming an interconnect layer comprising a bit line on the single-crystal silicon layer above the second substrate; and transferring the single-crystal silicon layer and the interconnect layer formed thereon from the second substrate onto the memory stack above the first substrate, such that the bit line in the interconnect layer is electrically connected to the channel structure .
A radiation imaging device comprising: a radiation detection panel having a first surface on which a detection region (R) for detecting radiation is formed and a second surface on a side opposite to the first surface; a base substrate having a support surface configured to face the second surface of the radiation detection panel and configured to support the radiation detection panel; and a housing configured to accommodate the radiation detection panel and the base substrate, wherein the housing has a first wall portion which faces the first surface and a second wall portion which faces the second surface, the base substrate has a protruding portion which protrudes further outward than the radiation detection panel when seen in a first direction orthogonal to the support surface, an extending portion configured to extend in the first direction is provided on a surface of the protruding portion on a side opposite to the support surface, and the base substrate is supported on the second wall portion via the extending portion. a radiation detection panel having a first surface on which a detection region (R) for detecting radiation is formed and a second surface on a side opposite to the first surface; a base substrate having a support surface configured to face the second surface of the radiation detection panel and configured to support the radiation detection panel; and a housing configured to accommodate the radiation detection panel and the base substrate, wherein the housing has a first wall portion which faces the first surface and a second wall portion which faces the second surface, the base substrate has a protruding portion which protrudes further outward than the radiation detection panel when seen in a first direction orthogonal to the support surface, an extending portion configured to extend in the first direction is provided on a surface of the protruding portion on a side opposite to the support surface, and the base substrate is supported on the second wall portion via the extending portion.
A method for data storage, comprising: in a network element , receiving from packet-processing circuitry read commands and write commands for execution in a memory array, wherein the memory array comprises multiple single-port memory banks and is managed and used as a First-In First-out buffer; and executing the read commands and the write commands in the memory array, by: when a read command and a write command are to access different memory banks in the memory array, executing the read command and the write command for the packet-processing circuitry in the different memory banks in a same memory-access cycle; the method being characterized in that : when the read command and the write command are both to access a first memory bank, selecting a second memory bank of the memory array, and executing the read command in the first memory bank and the write command in the second memory bank, in the same memory-access cycle; tracking the addresses in the memory array in which the write commands were executed, in accordance with an order in which the write commands were received, in a control First-In First-Out, FIFO, buffer; and serving the read commands, in accordance with the order as tracked by the control FIFO buffer. in a network element , receiving from packet-processing circuitry read commands and write commands for execution in a memory array, wherein the memory array comprises multiple single-port memory banks and is managed and used as a First-In First-out buffer; and executing the read commands and the write commands in the memory array, by: when a read command and a write command are to access different memory banks in the memory array, executing the read command and the write command for the packet-processing circuitry in the different memory banks in a same memory-access cycle; the method being characterized in that : when the read command and the write command are both to access a first memory bank, selecting a second memory bank of the memory array, and executing the read command in the first memory bank and the write command in the second memory bank, in the same memory-access cycle; tracking the addresses in the memory array in which the write commands were executed, in accordance with an order in which the write commands were received, in a control First-In First-Out, FIFO, buffer; and serving the read commands, in accordance with the order as tracked by the control FIFO buffer. when the read command and the write command are both to access a first memory bank, selecting a second memory bank of the memory array, and executing the read command in the first memory bank and the write command in the second memory bank, in the same memory-access cycle; tracking the addresses in the memory array in which the write commands were executed, in accordance with an order in which the write commands were received, in a control First-In First-Out, FIFO, buffer; and serving the read commands, in accordance with the order as tracked by the control FIFO buffer.
A human natural killer (NK) cell or NK cell line that has been modified to express a TRAIL variant, wherein the TRAIL variant has at least a 25% increase in affinity for DR4, relative to wildtype TRAIL.
Power module for an electric motor, wherein the power module comprises at least one semiconductor switch half-bridge , characterized in that the semiconductor switch half-bridge has a high-side semiconductor switch and a low-side semiconductor switch , wherein the semiconductor switches of the half-bridge have in each case switching path terminals formed by a surface region of the semiconductor switch , said surface region being embodied in a flat fashion, and the switching path terminals of a semiconductor switch in each case face in the same direction, wherein the high-side semiconductor switch and the low-side semiconductor switch enclose between one another at least one electrically conductive layer which connects a switching path terminal of the low-side semiconductor switch and a switching path terminal of the high-side semiconductor switch of the half-bridge electrically to one another, wherein an output terminal of the half-bridge is formed by at least one electrically conductive layer .
An apparatus for detecting an emission signal from each of a plurality of emission signal sources , wherein each emission signal source comprises a substance that emits light of a predetermined emission wavelength when subjected to an excitation signal of a predetermined excitation wavelength, said apparatus comprising: two or more excitation sources , each configured to generate an excitation signal that is directed at an emission signal source, wherein each excitation source is configured to generate an excitation light of a different predetermined excitation wavelength; two or more emission detectors , each emission detector being associated with one of the excitation sources and being configured to detect an emission signal emitted by an emission signal source when excited by the excitation signal generated by the associated excitation signal source, wherein each associated emission detector is configured to detect light of a different predetermined emission wavelength; a plurality of transmission fibers each associated with an emission signal source; and a carrier configured to move the two or more excitation sources and the associated emission detectors relative to the transmission fibers to sequentially place each emission detector and its associated excitation source in an operative position with respect to each transmission fiber, wherein each transmission fiber transmits both the excitation light from the excitation source and the corresponding emission light to the associated emission detector, wherein the carrier is configured to rotate about an axis of rotation and move each emission detector and its associated excitation source in a circular path. two or more excitation sources , each configured to generate an excitation signal that is directed at an emission signal source, wherein each excitation source is configured to generate an excitation light of a different predetermined excitation wavelength; two or more emission detectors , each emission detector being associated with one of the excitation sources and being configured to detect an emission signal emitted by an emission signal source when excited by the excitation signal generated by the associated excitation signal source, wherein each associated emission detector is configured to detect light of a different predetermined emission wavelength; a plurality of transmission fibers each associated with an emission signal source; and a carrier configured to move the two or more excitation sources and the associated emission detectors relative to the transmission fibers to sequentially place each emission detector and its associated excitation source in an operative position with respect to each transmission fiber, wherein each transmission fiber transmits both the excitation light from the excitation source and the corresponding emission light to the associated emission detector, wherein the carrier is configured to rotate about an axis of rotation and move each emission detector and its associated excitation source in a circular path.
Method for actuating a magnetic resonance device according to an MR control sequence comprising at least one excitation pulse followed by at least two consecutive refocusing pulses, wherein, between exactly two of the at least two consecutive refocusing pulses, all magnetic field gradients acting on a readout axis of the readout gradient induce a first Maxwell phase and at least one readout gradient is provided, comprising a bipolar gradient pulse having a first part and a second part of opposite polarity arranged between the excitation pulse and a first of the at least two consecutive refocusing pulses, wherein • a Maxwell phase induced by the bipolar gradient pulse corresponds to between 40% and 60% of the first Maxwell phase, • a gradient moment of the bipolar gradient pulse corresponds to a dephasing gradient moment, corresponding to the gradient moment of a dephasing gradient for the readout gradient, wherein a gradient moment is defined as a time integral over a corresponding magnetic field gradient, and • a duration of the bipolar gradient pulse corresponds at most to a first time interval between the excitation pulse and a first of the at least two consecutive refocusing pulses. • a Maxwell phase induced by the bipolar gradient pulse corresponds to between 40% and 60% of the first Maxwell phase, • a gradient moment of the bipolar gradient pulse corresponds to a dephasing gradient moment, corresponding to the gradient moment of a dephasing gradient for the readout gradient, wherein a gradient moment is defined as a time integral over a corresponding magnetic field gradient, and • a duration of the bipolar gradient pulse corresponds at most to a first time interval between the excitation pulse and a first of the at least two consecutive refocusing pulses.
A noise attenuation panel for a gas turbine engine comprising: a plurality of flow passages , wherein: each flow passage comprises an inlet and an outlet ; and the flow area through the passage increases downstream of the inlet and decreases into the outlet, wherein the flow area of the outlet is bigger than the flow area of the inlet; and the noise attenuation panel is generally perpendicular to a longitudinal axis (Z-Z); and the flow inlets form a first planar surface and the flow outlets form a second planar surface offset from the first planar surface; whereby each flow outlet is offset from the flow inlet in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis; and characterised in that : the noise attenuation panel comprises a stiffening rib that extends perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis and along a centreline of the noise attenuation panel, the noise attenuation panel being symmetrical about a plane passing through the centre of the stiffening rib and containing the longitudinal axis. each flow passage comprises an inlet and an outlet ; and the flow area through the passage increases downstream of the inlet and decreases into the outlet, wherein the flow area of the outlet is bigger than the flow area of the inlet; and the noise attenuation panel is generally perpendicular to a longitudinal axis (Z-Z); and the flow inlets form a first planar surface and the flow outlets form a second planar surface offset from the first planar surface; whereby each flow outlet is offset from the flow inlet in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis; and characterised in that : the noise attenuation panel comprises a stiffening rib that extends perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis and along a centreline of the noise attenuation panel, the noise attenuation panel being symmetrical about a plane passing through the centre of the stiffening rib and containing the longitudinal axis.
A method, comprising: identifying, via a processor of a first compute device, a plurality of complex number sets of a data vector, each complex number set from the plurality of complex numbers sets including at least two complex numbers from a plurality of complex numbers, each complex numbers from the plurality of complex numbers being associated with a subcarrier from a plurality of subcarriers; generating a transformed data vector by applying, to each complex number set from the plurality of complex number sets, a non-linear transformation that includes modifying a phase of a first complex number from that complex number set based on the first complex number having a smaller magnitude than a second complex number from that complex number set, wherein the phase of the first complex number from the complex number set is modified by an amount based on a difference between a magnitude of the first complex number and a magnitude of the second complex number; and sending a signal representing the transformed data vector to a plurality of transmitters for transmission of a signal representing the transformed data vector from the plurality of transmitters to a plurality of receivers. identifying, via a processor of a first compute device, a plurality of complex number sets of a data vector, each complex number set from the plurality of complex numbers sets including at least two complex numbers from a plurality of complex numbers, each complex numbers from the plurality of complex numbers being associated with a subcarrier from a plurality of subcarriers; generating a transformed data vector by applying, to each complex number set from the plurality of complex number sets, a non-linear transformation that includes modifying a phase of a first complex number from that complex number set based on the first complex number having a smaller magnitude than a second complex number from that complex number set, wherein the phase of the first complex number from the complex number set is modified by an amount based on a difference between a magnitude of the first complex number and a magnitude of the second complex number; and sending a signal representing the transformed data vector to a plurality of transmitters for transmission of a signal representing the transformed data vector from the plurality of transmitters to a plurality of receivers.
A brake boost assist system for use with a master cylinder of a motor vehicle braking system, the brake boost assist system comprising: an inductive sensing system including: a fixed sensing component fixedly disposed within the brake boost assist system; an axially movable input member operably associated with an input rod , the input rod in turn associated with a brake pedal of the vehicle, the input member movable in response to movement of the input rod and further being movable in proximity to the fixed sensing component, the axially movable input member including a first sensing device ; an output member generally axially aligned with the input member and adapted to be moved axially by the input member, the output member being operably associated with an output rod of the brake boost assist system and including a second sensing device ; the first and second sensing devices arranged to simulate an axial pedal gap separating faces of the input and output rods; and wherein the inductive sensing system is responsive to movement of at least one of the input and output members relative to the other to provide an output signal indicative of a distance representing the axial pedal gap during brake pedal travel. a fixed sensing component fixedly disposed within the brake boost assist system; an axially movable input member operably associated with an input rod , the input rod in turn associated with a brake pedal of the vehicle, the input member movable in response to movement of the input rod and further being movable in proximity to the fixed sensing component, the axially movable input member including a first sensing device ; an output member generally axially aligned with the input member and adapted to be moved axially by the input member, the output member being operably associated with an output rod of the brake boost assist system and including a second sensing device ; the first and second sensing devices arranged to simulate an axial pedal gap separating faces of the input and output rods; and wherein the inductive sensing system is responsive to movement of at least one of the input and output members relative to the other to provide an output signal indicative of a distance representing the axial pedal gap during brake pedal travel.