mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An image forming apparatus comprising: an electrophotographic photosensitive member; and a developing device for supplying a toner onto the electrophotographic photosensitive member, the developing device having the toner, wherein the electrophotographic photosensitive member has a surface layer comprising a binder resin (A), the toner has a toner particle, the toner particle has a core-shell structure having: a core comprising a binder resin (B) and a wax; and a shell layer formed on a surface of the core, the binder resin (A) has: a structure represented by a following formula ; and a structure represented by a following formula : where, Rn and R 21 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 22 and R 23 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group or a phenyl group, or R 22 and R 23 are linked to C between R 22 and R 23 shown in the formula to form a cycloalkylidene group, the wax comprises a monoester compound represented by a following formula : R 31 -COO-R 32 where, R 31 and R 32 each independently represent an alkyl group having 10 to 30 carbon atoms, and wherein the toner has an average circularity, as determined according to the description, of at least 0.960. an electrophotographic photosensitive member; and a developing device for supplying a toner onto the electrophotographic photosensitive member, the developing device having the toner, wherein the electrophotographic photosensitive member has a surface layer comprising a binder resin (A), the toner has a toner particle, the toner particle has a core-shell structure having: a core comprising a binder resin (B) and a wax; and a shell layer formed on a surface of the core, a core comprising a binder resin (B) and a wax; and a shell layer formed on a surface of the core, the binder resin (A) has: a structure represented by a following formula ; and a structure represented by a following formula : a structure represented by a following formula ; and a structure represented by a following formula : where, Rn and R 21 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 22 and R 23 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group or a phenyl group, or R 22 and R 23 are linked to C between R 22 and R 23 shown in the formula to form a cycloalkylidene group, the wax comprises a monoester compound represented by a following formula : R 31 -COO-R 32 where, R 31 and R 32 each independently represent an alkyl group having 10 to 30 carbon atoms, and wherein the toner has an average circularity, as determined according to the description, of at least 0.960.
Downmixer for downmixing at least two channels of a multichannel audio signal having the at least two channels, comprising: a processor for calculating a partial downmix signal from the at least two channels using adding the at least two channels; a complementary signal calculator for calculating a complementary signal from the multichannel audio signal , the complementary signal being different from the partial downmix signal , wherein the complementary signal calculator is configured to use, for calculating the complementary signal, one signal of the following group of signals comprising a first channel of the at least two channels, a second channel of the at least two channels, a difference between the first channel and the second channel, a difference between the second channel and the first channel, a decorrelated first channel, a decorrelated second channel, a decorrelated further channel, a decorrelated difference involving the first channel and the second channel, and a decorrelated partial downmix signal ; and an adder for adding the partial downmix signal and the complementary signal to obtain a downmix signal of the multichannel audio signal . a processor for calculating a partial downmix signal from the at least two channels using adding the at least two channels; a complementary signal calculator for calculating a complementary signal from the multichannel audio signal , the complementary signal being different from the partial downmix signal , wherein the complementary signal calculator is configured to use, for calculating the complementary signal, one signal of the following group of signals comprising a first channel of the at least two channels, a second channel of the at least two channels, a difference between the first channel and the second channel, a difference between the second channel and the first channel, a decorrelated first channel, a decorrelated second channel, a decorrelated further channel, a decorrelated difference involving the first channel and the second channel, and a decorrelated partial downmix signal ; and an adder for adding the partial downmix signal and the complementary signal to obtain a downmix signal of the multichannel audio signal .
A combustion system in a combustion turbine engine, the combustion system comprising: a combustor wall (40', 40") in a combustion stage of the combustion system, the combustion stage fluidly coupled to a main combustion stage to receive a cross-flow of combustion products , the combustor wall comprising a multi-panel arrangement that includes a plurality of cooling air conduits ; and an injector assembly in fluid communication with the plurality of cooling fluid conduits to receive cooling fluid that passes through the plurality of cooling fluid conduits, wherein the injector assembly includes means for injecting a flow of cooling fluid arranged to condition interaction of a flow of reactants conveyed by the injector assembly with the cross-flow of combustion products , wherein the injector assembly has an injector assembly body comprising an inner wall and an outer wall that define a passageway having an inlet side and an outlet side , the passageway defined by the inner wall and the outer wall of the injector assembly body effective to inject the flow of cooling fluid into the combustion stage, wherein at the inlet side of the passageway, the outer wall of the injector assembly body comprises circumferentially arranged openings in fluid communication with respective ones of the plurality of cooling fluid conduits to receive the cooling fluid that passes through the plurality of cooling fluid conduits. a combustor wall (40', 40") in a combustion stage of the combustion system, the combustion stage fluidly coupled to a main combustion stage to receive a cross-flow of combustion products , the combustor wall comprising a multi-panel arrangement that includes a plurality of cooling air conduits ; and an injector assembly in fluid communication with the plurality of cooling fluid conduits to receive cooling fluid that passes through the plurality of cooling fluid conduits, wherein the injector assembly includes means for injecting a flow of cooling fluid arranged to condition interaction of a flow of reactants conveyed by the injector assembly with the cross-flow of combustion products , wherein the injector assembly has an injector assembly body comprising an inner wall and an outer wall that define a passageway having an inlet side and an outlet side , the passageway defined by the inner wall and the outer wall of the injector assembly body effective to inject the flow of cooling fluid into the combustion stage, wherein at the inlet side of the passageway, the outer wall of the injector assembly body comprises circumferentially arranged openings in fluid communication with respective ones of the plurality of cooling fluid conduits to receive the cooling fluid that passes through the plurality of cooling fluid conduits.
Method for controlling the activity of at least two light radiation sources belonging to a stereolithography machine and suited to act at the level of a portion of a superimposition area defined on the work surface of said stereolithography machine for making a three-dimensional object through stereolithography, said method providing to activate the following elements for each one of the lines with generic length L that define each layer of said three-dimensional object within said portion : - a first one of said two light radiation sources for a first section of said line with length X ; - the second one of said two light radiation sources for the remaining second section of said line with length Y , the value of said length X of said first section being selected within the interval 0 <= X <= L and Y being calculated as equal to L - X; characterized in that said value of said length X of said first section for each one of said lines is selected at random within the interval 0 <= X <= L in such a way to create a connection line of the broken type between the two portions and of each layer defined respectively by said first sections of said lines and by said second sections of said lines . - a first one of said two light radiation sources for a first section of said line with length X ; - the second one of said two light radiation sources for the remaining second section of said line with length Y , the value of said length X of said first section being selected within the interval 0 <= X <= L and Y being calculated as equal to L - X; characterized in that said value of said length X of said first section for each one of said lines is selected at random within the interval 0 <= X <= L in such a way to create a connection line of the broken type between the two portions and of each layer defined respectively by said first sections of said lines and by said second sections of said lines .
A method for preparing ethylbenzene hydroperoxide by contacting ethylbenzene with an oxygen-containing gas, wherein a device in the method comprising a vertical bubble reactor and a horizontal bubble reactor, wherein the horizontal bubble reactor is connected to a reaction product outlet of the vertical bubble reactor and internally provided with a plurality of reaction compartments arranged along the axial direction of the horizontal bubble reactor, and a liquid phase channel is provided between adjacent reaction compartments; wherein the vertical bubble reactor comprises a liquid inlet and a gas inlet arranged at the lower portion of the vertical bubble reactor and a liquid outlet and a gas outlet arranged at the upper portion of the vertical bubble reactor; and the vertical bubble reactor is internally provided with a flow guide cylinder along a longitudinal direction, wherein the flow guide cylinder allows a fluid to pass through; wherein the vertical bubble reactor is further internally provided with a first gas distributor connected to the gas inlet, wherein the first gas distributor has distribution holes that are distributed inside the flow guide cylinder or an annular gap between the flow guide cylinder and the inner wall of the vertical bubble reactor; wherein the concentration of ethylbenzene hydroperoxide at the outlet of the vertical bubble reactor is controlled at 0.5wt%-1.5wt%. wherein the vertical bubble reactor comprises a liquid inlet and a gas inlet arranged at the lower portion of the vertical bubble reactor and a liquid outlet and a gas outlet arranged at the upper portion of the vertical bubble reactor; and the vertical bubble reactor is internally provided with a flow guide cylinder along a longitudinal direction, wherein the flow guide cylinder allows a fluid to pass through; wherein the vertical bubble reactor is further internally provided with a first gas distributor connected to the gas inlet, wherein the first gas distributor has distribution holes that are distributed inside the flow guide cylinder or an annular gap between the flow guide cylinder and the inner wall of the vertical bubble reactor; wherein the concentration of ethylbenzene hydroperoxide at the outlet of the vertical bubble reactor is controlled at 0.5wt%-1.5wt%.
A covering element for an alternator pole , comprising a body of the covering element which is provided with a first portion adapted to be fitted on the pole of the alternator and a second portion adapted to be fitted on a cable that is connected to said alternator pole, wherein said first portion of the body which is adapted to be fitted on the alternator pole is provided with a plurality of coupling teeth which are adapted to allow coupling to a coupling flange of said alternator pole, at least one of said teeth being elastically yielding so as to allow the coupling of said covering element to different diameters of the coupling flange , characterized in that said first portion of the body of the covering element which is adapted to be fitted on said alternator pole is provided internally with centering teeth which are adapted to allow the centering of said pole with respect to said first portion of the covering element .
A biosensor for detecting a sepsis condition, comprising: a photoplethysmography (PPG) circuit configured to obtain at least a first spectral response of light reflected from skin tissue of a patient, wherein the light includes a first wavelength in an ultraviolet (UV) range; obtain at least a second spectral response of light reflected from the skin tissue of the patient; and a processing circuit configured to: obtain a value L λ1 using the first spectral response, wherein the value L λ1 isolates the first spectral response due to pulsating blood flow; obtain a value L λ2 using the second spectral response, wherein the value L λ2 isolates the second spectral response due to the pulsating blood flow; obtain a value R λ1 λ2 from a ratio of the value L λ1 and the value L λ2 , wherein the value K λ1 λ2 is a measurement of nitric oxide (NO); characterized in that the processing circuit is further configured to compare the value R λ1 λ2 to a first threshold of two times a baseline R value and to a second threshold of three times the baseline R value, wherein the baseline R value has been obtained from R values of healthy patients without a septic condition; and generate an indication of a risk of sepsis when the value R λ1 λ2 is between two to three times the baseline R value. a photoplethysmography (PPG) circuit configured to obtain at least a first spectral response of light reflected from skin tissue of a patient, wherein the light includes a first wavelength in an ultraviolet (UV) range; obtain at least a second spectral response of light reflected from the skin tissue of the patient; and a processing circuit configured to: obtain a value L λ1 using the first spectral response, wherein the value L λ1 isolates the first spectral response due to pulsating blood flow; obtain a value L λ2 using the second spectral response, wherein the value L λ2 isolates the second spectral response due to the pulsating blood flow; obtain a value R λ1 λ2 from a ratio of the value L λ1 and the value L λ2 , wherein obtain a value L λ1 using the first spectral response, wherein the value L λ1 isolates the first spectral response due to pulsating blood flow; obtain a value L λ2 using the second spectral response, wherein the value L λ2 isolates the second spectral response due to the pulsating blood flow; obtain a value R λ1 λ2 from a ratio of the value L λ1 and the value L λ2 , wherein the value K λ1 λ2 is a measurement of nitric oxide (NO); characterized in that the processing circuit is further configured to compare the value R λ1 λ2 to a first threshold of two times a baseline R value and to a second threshold of three times the baseline R value, wherein the baseline R value has been obtained from R values of healthy patients without a septic condition; and generate an indication of a risk of sepsis when the value R λ1 λ2 is between two to three times the baseline R value.
Composition brick for producing a refractory carbon-bonded brick, comprising the following components: 1.1 a refractory basic component, 1.2 a carbon component, 1.3 Ti 2 AlC. 1.1 a refractory basic component, 1.2 a carbon component, 1.3 Ti 2 AlC.
Apparatus suitable for drying vehicles, comprising: - a base structure for positioning the vehicle, - a containment structure of the vehicle which is associated with the base structure, the containment structure comprising at least two side walls opposite to the side surfaces of the vehicle once the vehicle is placed on the base structure and a top wall opposite to the top surface of the vehicle once the vehicle is placed on the base structure, wherein it further comprises drying means of the vehicle supported by the containment structure and suitable for drying the vehicle, said drying means comprising at least one drying air director element , characterised by comprising movement means of said at least one drying air director element which are suitable for moving it according to an oscillating movement with respect to the containment structure of the vehicle. - a base structure for positioning the vehicle, - a containment structure of the vehicle which is associated with the base structure, the containment structure comprising at least two side walls opposite to the side surfaces of the vehicle once the vehicle is placed on the base structure and a top wall opposite to the top surface of the vehicle once the vehicle is placed on the base structure, wherein it further comprises drying means of the vehicle supported by the containment structure and suitable for drying the vehicle, said drying means comprising at least one drying air director element , characterised by comprising movement means of said at least one drying air director element which are suitable for moving it according to an oscillating movement with respect to the containment structure of the vehicle.
A method for manufacturing a lensed optical fiber , in which a GRIN lens formed in an elongated shape is coaxially fused at a tip of an optical fiber , and then the GRIN lens is cut in a rod shape with a predetermined length, comprising: a step of fusing together the optical fiber held in a fiber holder and the GRIN lens held in a lens holder with tips thereof abutting each other; characterized by further comprising: a step of moving the lens holder in a direction away from the fiber holder , while relaxing holding force of the lens holder , and reholding the GRIN lens , Δd being a movement distance of the lens holder , upon reholding the GRIN lens ; and a step of cutting the GRIN lens with a length L equal to the movement distance Δd of the lens holder so that Δd = L is a length of the cut GRIN lens , while the lens holder continues to hold the GRIN lens . a step of fusing together the optical fiber held in a fiber holder and the GRIN lens held in a lens holder with tips thereof abutting each other; characterized by further comprising: a step of moving the lens holder in a direction away from the fiber holder , while relaxing holding force of the lens holder , and reholding the GRIN lens , Δd being a movement distance of the lens holder , upon reholding the GRIN lens ; and a step of cutting the GRIN lens with a length L equal to the movement distance Δd of the lens holder so that Δd = L is a length of the cut GRIN lens , while the lens holder continues to hold the GRIN lens . a step of moving the lens holder in a direction away from the fiber holder , while relaxing holding force of the lens holder , and reholding the GRIN lens , Δd being a movement distance of the lens holder , upon reholding the GRIN lens ; and a step of cutting the GRIN lens with a length L equal to the movement distance Δd of the lens holder so that Δd = L is a length of the cut GRIN lens , while the lens holder continues to hold the GRIN lens .
A method, applied to a four antenna OFDM transmitter and two antenna OFDM receiver system, comprising: at the transmitter: grouping a first and a second antenna of the four antennas into a first group; grouping a third and a fourth antenna of the four antennas into a second group; characterized by transmitting , via the first group, identical first data in respective first signals on the first and the second antennas such that the first data is received at the receiver as if it were sent over a single channel; and transmitting , via the second group, identical second data in respective second signals on the third and fourth antennas such that the second data is received at the receiver as if it were sent over a single channel, wherein a delay spread of a channel between the transmitter and receiver is smaller than a cyclic prefix of the first and second signals. at the transmitter: grouping a first and a second antenna of the four antennas into a first group; grouping a third and a fourth antenna of the four antennas into a second group; grouping a first and a second antenna of the four antennas into a first group; grouping a third and a fourth antenna of the four antennas into a second group; characterized by transmitting , via the first group, identical first data in respective first signals on the first and the second antennas such that the first data is received at the receiver as if it were sent over a single channel; and transmitting , via the second group, identical second data in respective second signals on the third and fourth antennas such that the second data is received at the receiver as if it were sent over a single channel, transmitting , via the first group, identical first data in respective first signals on the first and the second antennas such that the first data is received at the receiver as if it were sent over a single channel; and transmitting , via the second group, identical second data in respective second signals on the third and fourth antennas such that the second data is received at the receiver as if it were sent over a single channel, wherein a delay spread of a channel between the transmitter and receiver is smaller than a cyclic prefix of the first and second signals.
A computer implemented method for updating a host application with an individual feature includes operations comprising: periodically sending a communication to a server with client device specific information including operating system type and version and host application type and version via an installer associated with the host application on a client device to obtain information regarding one or more available features identified as applicable to the client device; initiating via the installer , downloading a feature from the one or more available features from the server to the client device; starting an installer process in response to a communication from a host application installer manager that includes a proxy and callback proxy that serve as a wrapper to prevent direct access to the host application; and updating , via the installer , the host application with the feature, the installer including a task engine to execute tasks and execute a post install task . periodically sending a communication to a server with client device specific information including operating system type and version and host application type and version via an installer associated with the host application on a client device to obtain information regarding one or more available features identified as applicable to the client device; initiating via the installer , downloading a feature from the one or more available features from the server to the client device; starting an installer process in response to a communication from a host application installer manager that includes a proxy and callback proxy that serve as a wrapper to prevent direct access to the host application; and updating , via the installer , the host application with the feature, the installer including a task engine to execute tasks and execute a post install task .