mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of bonding a plurality of bonded composite blank assemblies for the manufacture of cookware , the method comprising: (a) providing at least two blank assemblies for bonding, wherein each blank assembly comprises a first disc , a second disc , and a third disc of planar materials and a perforated template positioned on an outer surface of the first disc of each blank assembly ; (b) placing the at least two blank assemblies into a pressing fixture wherein each of the blank assemblies has a separation disc placed between adjacent blank assemblies to prevent bonding between adjacent blank assemblies ; (c) applying pressure in a normal direction on the blank assemblies by way of the pressing fixture ; (d) heating the blank assemblies while under pressure at a sufficient temperature and time to achieve a desired level of bonding between each of the first disc , second disc , third disc and perforated template in each of the blank assemblies ; (e) forming a plurality of spaced-apart bubbles along a surface of the first disc of each blank assembly during steps (c) and (d), wherein a very strong bond is achieved in areas of flat surfaces between the plurality of bubbles while the bonding between the first disc and the second disc in the areas of the bubbles is minimal or absent, whereby a coefficient of heat conductivity is greater in the intermediate areas than in the bubbles in each of the bonded blank assemblies ; (f) cooling the bonded blank assemblies and removing each bonded blank assembly from the pressing fixture ; and (g) separating each bonded blank assembly from an adjacent bonded blank assembly . (a) providing at least two blank assemblies for bonding, wherein each blank assembly comprises a first disc , a second disc , and a third disc of planar materials and a perforated template positioned on an outer surface of the first disc of each blank assembly ; (b) placing the at least two blank assemblies into a pressing fixture wherein each of the blank assemblies has a separation disc placed between adjacent blank assemblies to prevent bonding between adjacent blank assemblies ; (c) applying pressure in a normal direction on the blank assemblies by way of the pressing fixture ; (d) heating the blank assemblies while under pressure at a sufficient temperature and time to achieve a desired level of bonding between each of the first disc , second disc , third disc and perforated template in each of the blank assemblies ; (e) forming a plurality of spaced-apart bubbles along a surface of the first disc of each blank assembly during steps (c) and (d), wherein a very strong bond is achieved in areas of flat surfaces between the plurality of bubbles while the bonding between the first disc and the second disc in the areas of the bubbles is minimal or absent, whereby a coefficient of heat conductivity is greater in the intermediate areas than in the bubbles in each of the bonded blank assemblies ; (f) cooling the bonded blank assemblies and removing each bonded blank assembly from the pressing fixture ; and (g) separating each bonded blank assembly from an adjacent bonded blank assembly .
A radiation source , comprising: a semiconductor substrate ; an array of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) formed on the substrate, which are configured to emit optical radiation with a native divergence; and a crystalline layer formed over the array of VCSELs and having an outer surface that is patterned to define microlenses having different, respective optical powers so as to diffuse the radiation emitted by the individual VCSELs, characterized in that the microlenses are arrayed in an irregular pattern over the VCSELs. a semiconductor substrate ; an array of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) formed on the substrate, which are configured to emit optical radiation with a native divergence; and a crystalline layer formed over the array of VCSELs and having an outer surface that is patterned to define microlenses having different, respective optical powers so as to diffuse the radiation emitted by the individual VCSELs, characterized in that the microlenses are arrayed in an irregular pattern over the VCSELs.
A method for estimating performance parameters of a battery, characterized by comprising: generating a first curve segment to be calibrated during a process of adjusting a battery capacity in a first capacity interval with a first capacity value as an endpoint value (S101), wherein the first curve segment to be calibrated represents an actual change of the battery capacity in the first capacity interval with a voltage; determining, in a preset reference curve, a first target curve segment that matches the first curve segment to be calibrated (S102), wherein the preset reference curve represents a reference change of the battery capacity with a voltage within an output voltage range of the battery; determining a state of charge, SOC, interval corresponding to the first target curve segment as a SOC interval of the first curve segment to be calibrated (S103); and estimating the performance parameters of the battery based on the SOC interval of the first curve segment to be calibrated (S104), wherein the performance parameters comprise a current SOC and/or a current battery capacity. generating a first curve segment to be calibrated during a process of adjusting a battery capacity in a first capacity interval with a first capacity value as an endpoint value (S101), wherein the first curve segment to be calibrated represents an actual change of the battery capacity in the first capacity interval with a voltage; determining, in a preset reference curve, a first target curve segment that matches the first curve segment to be calibrated (S102), wherein the preset reference curve represents a reference change of the battery capacity with a voltage within an output voltage range of the battery; determining a state of charge, SOC, interval corresponding to the first target curve segment as a SOC interval of the first curve segment to be calibrated (S103); and estimating the performance parameters of the battery based on the SOC interval of the first curve segment to be calibrated (S104), wherein the performance parameters comprise a current SOC and/or a current battery capacity.
Rotor rim for an electric machine with at least two solid ring discs , wherein two of the ring discs are arranged on the outside in the axial direction and any number of ring discs are arranged between the outer ring discs , and with a plurality of axially extending tension bolts which connect the ring discs to one another, wherein grooves for receiving a number of rotor poles are arranged on the outer circumference of the ring discs , and wherein at least two tension bolts are provided per rotor pole, and wherein a layer of intermediate ring elements is arranged in each case between two adjacent ring discs , wherein each layer comprises exactly one intermediate ring element per rotor pole, and wherein the intermediate ring elements are arranged in such a way that a ventilation duct is formed between each two intermediate ring elements adjacent in the circumferential direction, which ventilation duct extends from the interior of the rotor rim to the outer circumference of the rotor rim and opens there in the space located between the rotor poles, wherein each intermediate ring element is penetrated by at least two tension bolts , characterised in that each intermediate ring element bears with only a part of its axially oriented surface against the respective adjacent ring discs , wherein the bearing part of the axially oriented surface is in each case raised relative to the remaining part of the axially oriented surface of the same intermediate ring element .
A headlamp unit for attachment to a vehicle body of a leaning vehicle , the headlamp unit comprising: a headlamp module including a headlamp LED ; a sub-lamp module including a sub-lamp LED , which is different from the headlamp LED ; an electric power supply module configured to supply electric power to the headlamp module and/or the sub-lamp module ; a connector module configured to electrically connect the electric power supply module to the headlamp module and/or the sub-lamp module ; and a non-waterproof cover module having a non-waterproof structure, the headlamp unit having an integrated structure composed of at least the headlamp module , the sub-lamp module , the electric power supply module , and the non-waterproof cover module , wherein in the integrated structure, the headlamp module , the sub-lamp module , the electric power supply module , and the connector module each have a waterproof structure, and the non-waterproof cover module is configured to cover at least a portion of the headlamp module and at least a portion of the sub-lamp module . a headlamp module including a headlamp LED ; a sub-lamp module including a sub-lamp LED , which is different from the headlamp LED ; an electric power supply module configured to supply electric power to the headlamp module and/or the sub-lamp module ; a connector module configured to electrically connect the electric power supply module to the headlamp module and/or the sub-lamp module ; and a non-waterproof cover module having a non-waterproof structure, the headlamp unit having an integrated structure composed of at least the headlamp module , the sub-lamp module , the electric power supply module , and the non-waterproof cover module , wherein in the integrated structure, the headlamp module , the sub-lamp module , the electric power supply module , and the connector module each have a waterproof structure, and the non-waterproof cover module is configured to cover at least a portion of the headlamp module and at least a portion of the sub-lamp module .
A target plate for radioisotope production, comprising: a target for receiving charged particle beam irradiation; and a support substrate supporting the target, the support substrate comprising one or more graphite films placed such that a surface thereof intersects a charged particle beam, the one or more graphite films each having a thermal conductivity, in a surface direction, of 1200 W/(m·K) or greater, the one or more graphite films each having a thickness of 0.05 μm or greater and 100 μm or less. a target for receiving charged particle beam irradiation; and a support substrate supporting the target, the support substrate comprising one or more graphite films placed such that a surface thereof intersects a charged particle beam, the one or more graphite films each having a thermal conductivity, in a surface direction, of 1200 W/(m·K) or greater, the one or more graphite films each having a thickness of 0.05 μm or greater and 100 μm or less.
A method for recovery of rare earth metals (REM) from diluted aqueous acidic solution comprising: liquid-phase extraction of REM into an organic phase and re-extraction of REM from the organic phase; wherein the re-extraction is carried out by precipitation of REM from the organic phase with 30 wt.% to 70 wt.% aqueous solution of sulphuric acid, a mixture of H 2 SO 4 with HCl or HNO 3 , or a mixture of M(HSO 4 ) n with H 2 SO 4 and HCl or HNO 3 , where M is Na, K, Mg or REM atom, as a solid phase in the form of REM sulphates, and wherein an extractant used as the organic phase is chosen from a group consisting of phosphine oxide in kerosene, tributylphosphate in kerosene, and di-(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid (DEHPA). liquid-phase extraction of REM into an organic phase and re-extraction of REM from the organic phase; wherein the re-extraction is carried out by precipitation of REM from the organic phase with 30 wt.% to 70 wt.% aqueous solution of sulphuric acid, a mixture of H 2 SO 4 with HCl or HNO 3 , or a mixture of M(HSO 4 ) n with H 2 SO 4 and HCl or HNO 3 , where M is Na, K, Mg or REM atom, as a solid phase in the form of REM sulphates, and wherein an extractant used as the organic phase is chosen from a group consisting of phosphine oxide in kerosene, tributylphosphate in kerosene, and di-(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid (DEHPA).
A method performed by a terminal in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: receiving , from a base station , a radio resource control, RRC, message for configuring a plurality of aperiodic non-zero power, NZP, channel state information reference signal, CSI-RS, resources; receiving , from the base station , a medium access control, MAC, control element, CE, for selecting at least one aperiodic NZP CSI-RS resource among the plurality of aperiodic NZP CSI-RS resources; receiving , from the base station , uplink, UL, related downlink control information, DCI, including a channel state information, CSI, request and information of one aperiodic NZP CSI-RS resource among the at least one aperiodic NZP CSI-RS resource; and transmitting, to the base station , an aperiodic CSI report including CSI parameters obtained based on an aperiodic CSI-RS associated with the one aperiodic NZP CSI-RS resource. receiving , from a base station , a radio resource control, RRC, message for configuring a plurality of aperiodic non-zero power, NZP, channel state information reference signal, CSI-RS, resources; receiving , from the base station , a medium access control, MAC, control element, CE, for selecting at least one aperiodic NZP CSI-RS resource among the plurality of aperiodic NZP CSI-RS resources; receiving , from the base station , uplink, UL, related downlink control information, DCI, including a channel state information, CSI, request and information of one aperiodic NZP CSI-RS resource among the at least one aperiodic NZP CSI-RS resource; and transmitting, to the base station , an aperiodic CSI report including CSI parameters obtained based on an aperiodic CSI-RS associated with the one aperiodic NZP CSI-RS resource.
A method for producing a vascular implant , comprising the following steps: • obtaining vessel parameters ; • creating a computer-aided model of a vascular implant based on the obtained vessel parameters , wherein the vascular implant comprises one or more modules, each comprising at least one tubular casing body ; • selecting one or more structural elements of a respective module from the group consisting of: one or more diameter changes along at least one tubular casing body , one or more bifurcations , one or more branches , one or more recesses , one or more local reinforcements and one or more iliac vessel grafts; • determining parameters relating to the one or more selected structural elements ; • integrating the structural elements into the computer-aided model according to the determined parameters ; • producing the vascular implant on the basis of the created computer-aided model , characterized in that the vascular implant is textile and/or textile-based, in particular a woven fabric and/or a knitted fabric, and wherein the vascular implant is produced using the jacquard technique. • obtaining vessel parameters ; • creating a computer-aided model of a vascular implant based on the obtained vessel parameters , wherein the vascular implant comprises one or more modules, each comprising at least one tubular casing body ; • selecting one or more structural elements of a respective module from the group consisting of: one or more diameter changes along at least one tubular casing body , one or more bifurcations , one or more branches , one or more recesses , one or more local reinforcements and one or more iliac vessel grafts; • determining parameters relating to the one or more selected structural elements ; • integrating the structural elements into the computer-aided model according to the determined parameters ; • producing the vascular implant on the basis of the created computer-aided model , the vascular implant is textile and/or textile-based, in particular a woven fabric and/or a knitted fabric, and wherein the vascular implant is produced using the jacquard technique.
Sealing element for a building structure, having a plastic film , in particular a polyolefin film, wherein the plastic film has a first side and a second side facing away from the first side of the plastic film , wherein the plastic film is coated with an adhesion promoter on its first side and/or second side, in particular over its entire surface, characterized in that the adhesion promoter is a water-based adhesion promoter.
An anchor device for anchoring members, which is provided with a first anchoring end portion designed to be inserted into an anchoring region comprising a volume of soil or a portion of a wall or of a built structure in general, a second end portion which defines a head, which lies opposite the first anchoring end portion and is designed to interact with an element to be anchored , and an external tubular element which accommodates an internal elongated body , said external tubular element defining, at said head, at least one feeding port for a synthetic anchoring mix and, at said first anchoring end portion, at least one exit opening for said synthetic anchoring mix , said synthetic anchoring mix being designed to set, penetrating at least partially into said anchoring region and creating a stable connection between said anchoring region and said elongated connecting element and between the respective portions of said external tubular element and of said internal elongated body , characterized in that said at least one exit opening comprises first exit port which is defined between the first end portion of said external tubular element and the internal elongated body .
Joining tool for joining a deformable element to a workpiece comprising: - a housing adapted to receive an electrical battery (B); - an electrical motor energizable by the electrical battery (B), wherein the motor has a motor shaft connected to a rod ; - a threaded dowel adapted to receive a threaded shaft , the threaded dowel being rotatably movable around a longitudinal axis with regard to the housing , the threaded dowel being connected to the rod ; - a nose arranged around the threaded dowel , wherein the threaded dowel is slidably movable with regard to the nose ; - a first mechanical drive train drivable by the motor to cause rotation of the threaded dowel in a screwing direction or an unscrewing direction; - a second drive train comprising a hydraulic system adapted for determining a plastic deformation of a predetermined portion of the deformable element ; characterized in that the joining tool further comprises a sliding unit , the nose being removably attachable to the sliding unit , and in the attached position, the nose is slidably connected to the housing such that the hydraulic system impresses an axial translation on the nose for determining a plastic deformation of a predetermined portion of the deformable element . - a housing adapted to receive an electrical battery (B); - an electrical motor energizable by the electrical battery (B), wherein the motor has a motor shaft connected to a rod ; - a threaded dowel adapted to receive a threaded shaft , the threaded dowel being rotatably movable around a longitudinal axis with regard to the housing , the threaded dowel being connected to the rod ; - a nose arranged around the threaded dowel , wherein the threaded dowel is slidably movable with regard to the nose ; - a first mechanical drive train drivable by the motor to cause rotation of the threaded dowel in a screwing direction or an unscrewing direction; - a second drive train comprising a hydraulic system adapted for determining a plastic deformation of a predetermined portion of the deformable element ;
A sputtering target for a sputtering chamber, the sputtering target comprising: a sputtering plate comprising a central cylindrical mesa arranged to serve as a sputtering surface , a backside surface opposing the sputtering surface , wherein the backside surface has radially inner, middle and outer regions, a back surface opposite the sputtering surface , an outer peripheral wall and an inner peripheral wall , the outer peripheral wall extending from the sputtering surface to the back surface and the inner peripheral wall extending from the backside surface to the back surface , wherein a recess that exposes the backside surface of the sputtering plate is formed between the backside surface and the inner peripheral wall , the backside surface having: a plurality of circular grooves which are spaced apart from one another; and at least one arcuate channel , or linear channels, cutting through the circular grooves and extending from the radially inner region to the radially outer region of the sputtering plate; and an annular-shaped backing plate mounted to the sputtering plate , wherein the annular-shaped backing plate defines an open annulus exposing the backside surface of the sputtering plate . a sputtering plate comprising a central cylindrical mesa arranged to serve as a sputtering surface , a backside surface opposing the sputtering surface , wherein the backside surface has radially inner, middle and outer regions, a back surface opposite the sputtering surface , an outer peripheral wall and an inner peripheral wall , the outer peripheral wall extending from the sputtering surface to the back surface and the inner peripheral wall extending from the backside surface to the back surface , wherein a recess that exposes the backside surface of the sputtering plate is formed between the backside surface and the inner peripheral wall , the backside surface having: a plurality of circular grooves which are spaced apart from one another; and at least one arcuate channel , or linear channels, cutting through the circular grooves and extending from the radially inner region to the radially outer region of the sputtering plate; and a plurality of circular grooves which are spaced apart from one another; and at least one arcuate channel , or linear channels, cutting through the circular grooves and extending from the radially inner region to the radially outer region of the sputtering plate; and an annular-shaped backing plate mounted to the sputtering plate , wherein the annular-shaped backing plate defines an open annulus exposing the backside surface of the sputtering plate .