mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A cutting method to cut a wall of a pack , in particular of smoking articles; the cutting method comprises the steps of: making, in the wall of the pack , a cut , which divides the wall into a first part and a second part ; and applying, before making the cut , a first glue between the first part of the wall and a first content of the pack in order to glue the first part to the first content; the cutting method is characterized in that it comprises the further steps of: not applying, before making the cut , glue between the second part of the wall and a second content of the pack ; and applying, only after having made the cut , a second glue between the second part of the wall and the second content of the pack in order to glue the second part to the second content. not applying, before making the cut , glue between the second part of the wall and a second content of the pack ; and applying, only after having made the cut , a second glue between the second part of the wall and the second content of the pack in order to glue the second part to the second content.
A method of analyzing a rock sample, comprising: - placing a rock sample containing a first fluid into a cell ; - feeding the cell with at least one second fluid and withdrawing said second fluid from the cell , leaving the rock sample immersed in the second fluid; and - measuring an amount of first fluid spontaneously released from the rock sample , wherein the first fluid naturally exits the rock sample without being forcibly pushed out of the rock sample by a pressure differential between one end of the rock sample and another end of the sample. - placing a rock sample containing a first fluid into a cell ; - feeding the cell with at least one second fluid and withdrawing said second fluid from the cell , leaving the rock sample immersed in the second fluid; and - measuring an amount of first fluid spontaneously released from the rock sample , wherein the first fluid naturally exits the rock sample without being forcibly pushed out of the rock sample by a pressure differential between one end of the rock sample and another end of the sample.
An unmanned moving body , comprising: a directional speaker that outputs sound in an orientation direction; and a processor that obtains one or more instances of sensing data, wherein the processor : determines whether or not a second target is present in a vicinity of a first target in accordance with at least one of the one or more instances of sensing data, calculates a positional relationship between the first target and the second target from at least one of the one or more instances of sensing data when it is determined that the second target is present, and determines a first position of the unmanned moving body in accordance with the positional relationship and causes the unmanned moving body to move to the first position, the first position being a position that places the first target and the second target within a range over which the sound from the directional speaker reaches at least a predetermined quality. a directional speaker that outputs sound in an orientation direction; and a processor that obtains one or more instances of sensing data, wherein the processor : determines whether or not a second target is present in a vicinity of a first target in accordance with at least one of the one or more instances of sensing data, calculates a positional relationship between the first target and the second target from at least one of the one or more instances of sensing data when it is determined that the second target is present, and determines a first position of the unmanned moving body in accordance with the positional relationship and causes the unmanned moving body to move to the first position, the first position being a position that places the first target and the second target within a range over which the sound from the directional speaker reaches at least a predetermined quality. determines whether or not a second target is present in a vicinity of a first target in accordance with at least one of the one or more instances of sensing data, calculates a positional relationship between the first target and the second target from at least one of the one or more instances of sensing data when it is determined that the second target is present, and determines a first position of the unmanned moving body in accordance with the positional relationship and causes the unmanned moving body to move to the first position, the first position being a position that places the first target and the second target within a range over which the sound from the directional speaker reaches at least a predetermined quality.
A method for system interworking, comprising: receiving , by a terminal, dual connectivity information transmitted by a first base station in a second system, during an interworking process of handover from a first system to the second system; and establishing , by the terminal, dual connectivity with the first base station and a second base station in the second system based on the dual connectivity information; wherein said first system is a 5th-Generation New Radio, 5G NR, and said second system is a 4th-Generation Evolved Packet System, 4G EPS, characterized in that , the dual connectivity information comprises a first mapping relationship and a second mapping relationship; and the first mapping relationship is a correspondence between EPS bearers and Data Radio Bearers, DRBs, associated with the first base station, and the second mapping relationship is a correspondence between EPS bearers and DRBs associated with the second base station. receiving , by a terminal, dual connectivity information transmitted by a first base station in a second system, during an interworking process of handover from a first system to the second system; and establishing , by the terminal, dual connectivity with the first base station and a second base station in the second system based on the dual connectivity information; wherein said first system is a 5th-Generation New Radio, 5G NR, and said second system is a 4th-Generation Evolved Packet System, 4G EPS, characterized in that , the dual connectivity information comprises a first mapping relationship and a second mapping relationship; and the first mapping relationship is a correspondence between EPS bearers and Data Radio Bearers, DRBs, associated with the first base station, and the second mapping relationship is a correspondence between EPS bearers and DRBs associated with the second base station.
Luminous device (2; 102), in particular for a motor vehicle, comprising: - a light source (4; 104) able to emit light rays; - a collector (6; 106) with a reflective surface (6.2; 106.2) configured to collect and reflect the light rays emitted by the light source (4; 104); - an optical system (10; 110) configured to project the light rays coming from the reflective surface (6.2; 106.2) into a light beam (12; 112) along an optical axis of the luminous device (8; 108); the luminous device (2; 102) comprises a mirror (7; 107) configured to form a virtual image ( 4 , 6.2 ; 104 , 106.2) of the light source and of the reflective surface of the collector (6; 106), and the optical system (10; 110) is configured to form an image of said virtual image ( 4 , 6.2 ; 104 , 106.2) characterized in that the reflective surface (6.2; 106.2) of the collector (6; 106) has a rear edge (6.2.1; 106.2.1), the light beam (12; 112) being a beam containing a flat cutoff, said cutoff being an image of said rear edge. - a light source (4; 104) able to emit light rays; - a collector (6; 106) with a reflective surface (6.2; 106.2) configured to collect and reflect the light rays emitted by the light source (4; 104); - an optical system (10; 110) configured to project the light rays coming from the reflective surface (6.2; 106.2) into a light beam (12; 112) along an optical axis of the luminous device (8; 108); the luminous device (2; 102) comprises a mirror (7; 107) configured to form a virtual image ( 4 , 6.2 ; 104 , 106.2) of the light source and of the reflective surface of the collector (6; 106), and the optical system (10; 110) is configured to form an image of said virtual image ( 4 , 6.2 ; 104 , 106.2) characterized in that the reflective surface (6.2; 106.2) of the collector (6; 106) has a rear edge (6.2.1; 106.2.1), the light beam (12; 112) being a beam containing a flat cutoff, said cutoff being an image of said rear edge.
A method for identifying a blade run-away condition in the event of a pitch system failure of a rotor blade of a wind turbine, the method comprising: determining, via one or more sensors, an actual rotor loading of the wind turbine; determining, via a turbine controller, an estimated rotor loading of the wind turbine based on at least one of one or more operating conditions of the wind turbine or one or more wind conditions of the wind turbine; determining a difference between the actual rotor loading and the estimated rotor loading; and, determining whether the blade run-away condition is present based on the difference. determining, via one or more sensors, an actual rotor loading of the wind turbine; determining, via a turbine controller, an estimated rotor loading of the wind turbine based on at least one of one or more operating conditions of the wind turbine or one or more wind conditions of the wind turbine; determining a difference between the actual rotor loading and the estimated rotor loading; and, determining whether the blade run-away condition is present based on the difference.
A valve , including a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet formed in a housing , the valve comprising: a valve seal ; a resilient member coupled to the valve seal ; and an electrically actuated component coupled to and spaced apart from the resilient member such that actuation of the electrically actuated component in use causes deformation of the resilient member from a first position to at least a second position in a direction substantially normal to a direction of force applied thereto via the electrically actuated component, so as to actuate the valve seal away from a first valve seal position with the resilient member, wherein the electrically actuated component is one or more shape memory alloy components. a valve seal ; a resilient member coupled to the valve seal ; and an electrically actuated component coupled to and spaced apart from the resilient member such that actuation of the electrically actuated component in use causes deformation of the resilient member from a first position to at least a second position in a direction substantially normal to a direction of force applied thereto via the electrically actuated component, so as to actuate the valve seal away from a first valve seal position with the resilient member, wherein the electrically actuated component is one or more shape memory alloy components.
A compound of Formula (I): wherein: R 1 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl; R 2 is C 10 -C 30 alkyl or C 8 -C 30 alkenyl; Y is an alkali metal; Z is sulfur, sulfoxide, or sulfone; k is an integer from 1 to 10; and n is an integer from 1 to 3. R 1 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl; R 2 is C 10 -C 30 alkyl or C 8 -C 30 alkenyl; Y is an alkali metal; Z is sulfur, sulfoxide, or sulfone; k is an integer from 1 to 10; and n is an integer from 1 to 3.
A method of operating a wireless communication device , comprising: determining a base value for a transport block size, TBS, (S605), wherein determining the base value for the TBS comprises receiving downlink control information, DCI, and determining the base value according to the received DCI; determining a scaling factor for the TBS (S615); in response to detection of a radio network temporary identifier, RNTI, associated with TBS scaling, applying the scaling factor to the base value to determine the TBS (S615); in response to detection of a RNTI not associated with TBS scaling, not applying the scaling factor to the base value to determine the TBS; and receiving information from a radio access node according to the determined TBS. determining a base value for a transport block size, TBS, (S605), wherein determining the base value for the TBS comprises receiving downlink control information, DCI, and determining the base value according to the received DCI; determining a scaling factor for the TBS (S615); in response to detection of a radio network temporary identifier, RNTI, associated with TBS scaling, applying the scaling factor to the base value to determine the TBS (S615); in response to detection of a RNTI not associated with TBS scaling, not applying the scaling factor to the base value to determine the TBS; and receiving information from a radio access node according to the determined TBS.
Liquid dispenser for dispensing rinsing liquid, comprising - a base body , - an intermediate element rotatably mounted on the base body about an intermediate element rotation axis , and - a spraying element mounted on the intermediate element for rotation relative to the base body and to the intermediate element about a spraying element rotation axis and having at least one spray nozzle for discharging the rinsing liquid, wherein the intermediate element rotation axis is arranged at a distance from the spraying element rotation axis and wherein a rotation rate quotient of an intermediate element rotation rate (ω Z ) of the intermediate element relative to the base body and a spraying element rotation rate (ω S ) of the spraying element relative to the base body is variable, characterized in that the intermediate element and the spraying element are connected to each other via a gear unit in a torque-transmitting manner. - a base body , - an intermediate element rotatably mounted on the base body about an intermediate element rotation axis , and - a spraying element mounted on the intermediate element for rotation relative to the base body and to the intermediate element about a spraying element rotation axis and having at least one spray nozzle for discharging the rinsing liquid, wherein the intermediate element rotation axis is arranged at a distance from the spraying element rotation axis and wherein a rotation rate quotient of an intermediate element rotation rate (ω Z ) of the intermediate element relative to the base body and a spraying element rotation rate (ω S ) of the spraying element relative to the base body is variable,
A composition comprising a mixture of silyl hydride, an alpha-beta unsaturated ester, a Lewis acid catalyst and an amine having the following formula: R 1 R 2 R 3 N; where the nitrogen is not a member of an N=C-N linkage and where each of R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 is independently selected from a group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, and conjugated moieties; and wherein at least one of R 1 , R 2 and R 3 is a conjugated moiety connected to the nitrogen by a conjugated carbon.
A method of manufacturing nanoparticles of a photoluminescent material, comprising the successive steps of: a) forming nanometer-range particles of said photoluminescent material; b) forming a dispersion containing the particles in a non-aqueous solvent, the dispersion further containing at least one surface agent; c) placing the dispersion in an autoclave at a pressure in the range from 2 MPa to 100 MPa; and d) recovering the particles. a) forming nanometer-range particles of said photoluminescent material; b) forming a dispersion containing the particles in a non-aqueous solvent, the dispersion further containing at least one surface agent; c) placing the dispersion in an autoclave at a pressure in the range from 2 MPa to 100 MPa; and d) recovering the particles.
A radio frequency, RF, amplifier comprising: a transistor having a transistor input terminal ; an input impedance matching circuit coupled between a first input of a first amplification path and the transistor input terminal; and characterized in that the RF amplifier further comprises: a fractional harmonic resonator circuit having an input and an output, wherein the input of the fractional harmonic resonator circuit is coupled to the first input of the first amplification path, wherein the output of fractional harmonic resonator circuit is coupled to the transistor input terminal, and wherein the fractional harmonic resonator circuit is configured to resonate at a resonant frequency that is between a fundamental frequency of operation of the RF amplifier and a second harmonic of the fundamental frequency to generate a high impedance condition at the resonant frequency a transistor having a transistor input terminal ; an input impedance matching circuit coupled between a first input of a first amplification path and the transistor input terminal; and characterized in that the RF amplifier further comprises: a fractional harmonic resonator circuit having an input and an output, wherein the input of the fractional harmonic resonator circuit is coupled to the first input of the first amplification path, wherein the output of fractional harmonic resonator circuit is coupled to the transistor input terminal, and wherein the fractional harmonic resonator circuit is configured to resonate at a resonant frequency that is between a fundamental frequency of operation of the RF amplifier and a second harmonic of the fundamental frequency to generate a high impedance condition at the resonant frequency
Method for adjusting the rate of at least one watch or respectively one movement, said watch or respectively said movement comprising at least a first oscillator arranged to generate oscillation at a nominal frequency N0, wherein there is used a servo-system comprising a second oscillator, this oscillator being a master oscillator of superior chronometric quality of said first oscillator and arranged to generate excitation oscillation at an excitation frequency NE which is approximately equal to, or equal to said nominal frequency N0, or to an integer multiple of said nominal frequency N0 and wherein said entire watch or respectively said entire movement is subjected to excitation oscillation generated by said master oscillator and/or to a modulated motion generated by said master oscillator, after an initial moment of actuation of said servo-system, at least during a transition phase at the end of which the frequency of the oscillator of said watch or respectively of said movement is stabilised at said excitation frequency NE, characterized in that there is incorporated in said servo-system a winder for mechanical or automatic watches, arranged to move at least one support on which is fixed said at least one watch or respectively said at least one movement.
A controller for an internal combustion engine , the internal combustion engine including: a cylinder ; an intake passage connected to the cylinder ; a water injection valve configured to inject water into the intake passage ; an intake valve configured to selectively open and close a connection port between the intake passage and the cylinder ; and a pressure adjustment device (76; 77; 191, 192) configured to adjust pressure of water supplied to the water injection valve , wherein the controller is configured to: execute a first injection process that causes the water injection valve to inject water when the intake valve is open and a second injection process that causes the water injection valve to inject water when the intake valve is closed, characterised in being configured to control the pressure adjustment device (76; 77; 191, 192) such that the pressure of the water supplied to the water injection valve becomes higher in the second injection process than in the first injection process. a cylinder ; an intake passage connected to the cylinder ; a water injection valve configured to inject water into the intake passage ; an intake valve configured to selectively open and close a connection port between the intake passage and the cylinder ; and a pressure adjustment device (76; 77; 191, 192) configured to adjust pressure of water supplied to the water injection valve , wherein the controller is configured to: execute a first injection process that causes the water injection valve to inject water when the intake valve is open and a second injection process that causes the water injection valve to inject water when the intake valve is closed, characterised in being configured to control the pressure adjustment device (76; 77; 191, 192) such that the pressure of the water supplied to the water injection valve becomes higher in the second injection process than in the first injection process. execute a first injection process that causes the water injection valve to inject water when the intake valve is open and a second injection process that causes the water injection valve to inject water when the intake valve is closed, characterised in being configured to control the pressure adjustment device (76; 77; 191, 192) such that the pressure of the water supplied to the water injection valve becomes higher in the second injection process than in the first injection process.
An aircraft comprising: a fuselage defining a cabin therein; and a pair of oppositely disposed wing assemblies connected to the fuselage , the fuselage comprising: a conductive structure ; and a flooring arrangement for the cabin , the flooring arrangement comprising: at least one insulating layer for insulating the cabin ; a wire mesh disposed above the at least one insulating layer; a carpet layer disposed above the wire mesh , the carpet layer and the wire mesh being in electrically conductive contact; and at least one resistive element connected to the wire mesh , the wire mesh being electrically connected to the conductive structure of the fuselage through the at least one resistive element , characterized in that the at least one resistive element comprises: a first resistor electrically connected at a first location on the wire mesh ; and a second resistor electrically connected at a second location on the wire mesh , the first location and the second location being disposed on opposite sides of the wire mesh . a fuselage defining a cabin therein; and a pair of oppositely disposed wing assemblies connected to the fuselage , the fuselage comprising: a conductive structure ; and a flooring arrangement for the cabin , the flooring arrangement comprising: at least one insulating layer for insulating the cabin ; a wire mesh disposed above the at least one insulating layer; a carpet layer disposed above the wire mesh , the carpet layer and the wire mesh being in electrically conductive contact; and at least one resistive element connected to the wire mesh , the wire mesh being electrically connected to the conductive structure of the fuselage through the at least one resistive element , characterized in that the at least one resistive element comprises: a conductive structure ; and a flooring arrangement for the cabin , the flooring arrangement comprising: at least one insulating layer for insulating the cabin ; a wire mesh disposed above the at least one insulating layer; a carpet layer disposed above the wire mesh , the carpet layer and the wire mesh being in electrically conductive contact; and at least one resistive element connected to the wire mesh , the wire mesh being electrically connected to the conductive structure of the fuselage through the at least one resistive element , characterized in that the at least one resistive element comprises: a wire mesh disposed above the at least one insulating layer; a carpet layer disposed above the wire mesh , the carpet layer and the wire mesh being in electrically conductive contact; and at least one resistive element connected to the wire mesh , a first resistor electrically connected at a first location on the wire mesh ; and a second resistor electrically connected at a second location on the wire mesh , the first location and the second location being disposed on opposite sides of the wire mesh .