mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A system for sensing proximity of a target , the system comprising: a sensor configured to generate a magnetic field and sense inductance and resistance, wherein the inductance is affected by the target when the target is proximate the sensor; a sensor cable coupled to the sensor, the sensor cable being configured to provide the sensed inductance from the sensor to processing equipment , the sensor cable being further configured to provide the sensed resistance to the processing equipment; and the processing equipment configured to receive the sensed inductance and resistance via the sensor cable, determine an inductance value from the sensed inductance as a function of an inductance model, and a resistance value from the sensed resistance as a function of a resistance model, and estimate a parameter of a gap between the sensor and the target by a single lookup step as a function of the inductance value, the resistance value, the inductance model and the resistance model; ; wherein the inductance model includes a first term giving a non-linear relationship between the parameter and inductance and applies experimentally determined first coefficients, and the resistance model includes a second term giving a non-linear relationship between the parameter and resistance and applies experimentally determined second coefficients. a sensor configured to generate a magnetic field and sense inductance and resistance, wherein the inductance is affected by the target when the target is proximate the sensor; a sensor cable coupled to the sensor, the sensor cable being configured to provide the sensed inductance from the sensor to processing equipment , the sensor cable being further configured to provide the sensed resistance to the processing equipment; and the processing equipment configured to receive the sensed inductance and resistance via the sensor cable, determine an inductance value from the sensed inductance as a function of an inductance model, and a resistance value from the sensed resistance as a function of a resistance model, and estimate a parameter of a gap between the sensor and the target by a single lookup step as a function of the inductance value, the resistance value, the inductance model and the resistance model; ; wherein the inductance model includes a first term giving a non-linear relationship between the parameter and inductance and applies experimentally determined first coefficients, and the resistance model includes a second term giving a non-linear relationship between the parameter and resistance and applies experimentally determined second coefficients.
A method for selecting and using an intermediate device in a non-direct fetching scheme by a web browser in a client device , for use with a file that associates a value to multiple sets of first and second geographical locations, the method by the client device comprising: executing the web browser; identifying a Uniform Resource Locators, URL, request by the web browser; identifying, using geolocation, the geographical location of a web server that is identified by the URL; selecting a location by a user or automatically without any user intervention; increasing by 1 the value associated in the file with the set that includes the identified web server location and the selected location; and fetching the URL request using the intermediate device that is located in the selected location. executing the web browser; identifying a Uniform Resource Locators, URL, request by the web browser; identifying, using geolocation, the geographical location of a web server that is identified by the URL; selecting a location by a user or automatically without any user intervention; increasing by 1 the value associated in the file with the set that includes the identified web server location and the selected location; and fetching the URL request using the intermediate device that is located in the selected location.
An auxiliary unit drive device having a planetary gear , with two auxiliary units wherein the two auxiliary units can be driven by means of a drive via the planetary gear , wherein the two auxiliary units are designed as oil pumps , characterized in that the two oil pumps are adjustable or controllable by means of a control valve , wherein the first oil pump is stationary in a first position of the control valve and the second oil pump delivers, wherein the first oil pump delivers in a second position of the control valve and the second oil pump is stationary, wherein a total delivery value can be adapted to the needs.
A manufacturing method of a control device for controlling an electrical equipment , the manufacturing method comprising: providing a standard substrate on which a first input/output circuit and a control circuit configured to control the first input/output circuit are mounted, the first input/output circuit being at least one of an input circuit and an output circuit for a standard electrical equipment ; providing a power supply substrate on which a connection portion and a power supply circuit are mounted; wherein the connection portion is configured to be connected to a power supply line (L2+, L2-) for supplying electric power and the power supply circuit is configured to generate electric power for operating the standard substrate from the electric power supplied from the power supply line (L2+, L2-), providing a plurality of types of the power supply substrates having different power supply circuits ; and selecting one of the plurality of types of power supply substrates in accordance with the standard electrical equipment and an electric power supplied from the power supply line (L2+, L2-), and connecting the selected power supply substrate to the standard substrate . providing a standard substrate on which a first input/output circuit and a control circuit configured to control the first input/output circuit are mounted, the first input/output circuit being at least one of an input circuit and an output circuit for a standard electrical equipment ; providing a power supply substrate on which a connection portion and a power supply circuit are mounted; wherein the connection portion is configured to be connected to a power supply line (L2+, L2-) for supplying electric power and the power supply circuit is configured to generate electric power for operating the standard substrate from the electric power supplied from the power supply line (L2+, L2-), providing a plurality of types of the power supply substrates having different power supply circuits ; and selecting one of the plurality of types of power supply substrates in accordance with the standard electrical equipment and an electric power supplied from the power supply line (L2+, L2-), and connecting the selected power supply substrate to the standard substrate .
A process chamber , comprising: a chamber body having a chamber lid assembly disposed thereon; one or more monitoring devices coupled to the chamber lid assembly ; and one or more antennas disposed adjacent to the chamber lid assembly that are in communication with the one or more monitoring devices (173A, 173 B), wherein the one or more antennas are configured to transmit data. a chamber body having a chamber lid assembly disposed thereon; one or more monitoring devices coupled to the chamber lid assembly ; and one or more antennas disposed adjacent to the chamber lid assembly that are in communication with the one or more monitoring devices (173A, 173 B), wherein the one or more antennas are configured to transmit data.
Rolled product having a thickness of at least 50 mm made of aluminium alloy comprising as a % by weight 2.2 to 3.9% Cu, 0.7 to 1.8% Li, 0.1 to 0.8% Mg, 0.1 to 0.6 % Mn; 0.01 to 0.15% Ti, at least one element chosen from Zn and Ag, the quantity of said element if it is chosen being 0.2 to 0.8% for Zn and 0.1 to 0.5% for Ag, optionally at least one element chosen from Zr, Cr, Sc, Hf, and V, the quantity of said element if it is chosen being 0.04 to 0.18% for Zr, 0.05 to 0.3% for Cr and for Sc, 0.05 to 0.5% for Hf and for V, less than 0.1% Fe, less than 0.1% Si the remainder aluminium and unavoidable impurities, of a content less than 0.05% each and 0.15% in total; characterised in that the granular structure thereof is mostly recrystallised between the 1⁄4 and 1⁄2 thickness.
An airfoil for a gas turbine engine comprising: an airfoil section extending from a root section , the airfoil section extending between a leading edge (LE) and a trailing edge (TE) in a chordwise direction (C) and extending between a tip portion and the root section in a radial direction (R), and the airfoil section defining a pressure side (P) and a suction side (S) separated in a thickness direction (T); characterized in that the airfoil section includes a metallic sheath that receives a composite core , and the core includes first and second ligaments received in respective internal channels defined by the sheath such that the first and second ligaments are spaced apart along the root section with respect to the chordwise direction (C); and wherein each one of the first and second ligaments includes at least one interface portion in the root section , and the at least one interface portion of the first ligament and the at least one interface portion of the second ligament define respective sets of bores aligned to receive a common retention pin . an airfoil section extending from a root section , the airfoil section extending between a leading edge (LE) and a trailing edge (TE) in a chordwise direction (C) and extending between a tip portion and the root section in a radial direction (R), and the airfoil section defining a pressure side (P) and a suction side (S) separated in a thickness direction (T); characterized in that the airfoil section includes a metallic sheath that receives a composite core , and the core includes first and second ligaments received in respective internal channels defined by the sheath such that the first and second ligaments are spaced apart along the root section with respect to the chordwise direction (C); and wherein each one of the first and second ligaments includes at least one interface portion in the root section , and the at least one interface portion of the first ligament and the at least one interface portion of the second ligament define respective sets of bores aligned to receive a common retention pin .
- A bumper system for a motor vehicle comprising - A cross beam which is globally orientated in a transverse direction (Y), said cross beam comprising a front wall adapted to receive a crash impact force and a rear wall opposed and spaced from said front wall, - At least one absorber - At least an intermediate component to attach the absorber to the cross beam , - Said intermediate component being connected to the rear wall through a first contact area , distant from a longitudinal axis (LL), by an internal component distance, called L in , and an external component distance, called L out , which corresponds respectively to the minimum and maximum distance between said first contact area and the longitudinal axis (LL), said longitudinal axis (LL) passing at mid width of the cross beam and being perpendicular to the transverse direction (Y), - Said intermediate component being connected to the absorber through a second contact area distant from the longitudinal axis (LL) by an internal profile distance, called D in , and an external profile distance, called D out , which corresponds respectively to the minimum and maximum distance between the second contact area and the longitudinal axis (LL), wherein a part of the intermediate component distant from the longitudinal axis (LL) by a distance comprised between L out and D out has a smaller bending stiffness (S interm ) about a vertical axis (Z) than a part of the cross beam distant from the longitudinal axis (LL) by a distance comprised between L out and D in (S cross ), said vertical axis (Z) being perpendicular to the transverse direction (Y) and the longitudinal axis (LL), bending stiffness about a vertical axis (Z) being defined like the product of the modulus of elasticity of the beam by his area moment of inertia compared to the vertical axis (Z) . - A cross beam which is globally orientated in a transverse direction (Y), said cross beam comprising a front wall adapted to receive a crash impact force and a rear wall opposed and spaced from said front wall, - At least one absorber - At least an intermediate component to attach the absorber to the cross beam , - Said intermediate component being connected to the rear wall through a first contact area , distant from a longitudinal axis (LL), by an internal component distance, called L in , and an external component distance, called L out , which corresponds respectively to the minimum and maximum distance between said first contact area and the longitudinal axis (LL), said longitudinal axis (LL) passing at mid width of the cross beam and being perpendicular to the transverse direction (Y), - Said intermediate component being connected to the absorber through a second contact area distant from the longitudinal axis (LL) by an internal profile distance, called D in , and an external profile distance, called D out , which corresponds respectively to the minimum and maximum distance between the second contact area and the longitudinal axis (LL),
Process for producing ketones, preferably cyclododecanone, from a compound containing at least one epoxide group, where a catalyst composition is used which comprises at least one precious metal, selected from ruthenium, palladium and platinum, and at least one mixed oxide, where the mixed oxide comprises zirconium dioxide and silicon dioxide and the precious metal is supported on the mixed oxide, characterized in that the mass ratio of zirconium dioxide to silicon dioxide in the mixed oxide is 86 : 14 to 99.9 : 0.1.
A heat-shrinkable tube having tearability, which comprises, as a base resin, a copolymer comprising at least tetrafluoroethylene and hexafluoropropylene as constituent monomers, and as a resin other than the base resin, a copolymer being incompatible with the base resin and comprising at least tetrafluoroethylene and hexafluoropropylene as constituent monomers, wherein a thickness of an entanglement unit of a polymer observed at a cross-section in a longitudinal direction of the tube is 9 μm or less, the thickness of the entanglement unit of the polymer being calculated by measuring the shape of the cross-section of the tube in the longitudinal direction by using a confocal microscope as disclosed in the description, the shape of the cross-section being indicated as a waveform, and the width of a mountain or valley defining the thickness of the entanglement unit of the polymer.
A system , comprising: sample-and-hold circuitry , configured to sample a plurality of intracardiac electrocardiographic (ECG) signals acquired by respective electrodes disposed within a heart of a subject; and a processor , configured to: receive, from one or more contact-indicating sensors, contact-indicating signals that indicate respective likelihoods of the electrodes being in contact with tissue of the heart, and in response to the likelihoods being different from each other, cause the ECG signals to be sampled, by the sample-and-hold circuitry, at different respective sampling frequencies. sample-and-hold circuitry , configured to sample a plurality of intracardiac electrocardiographic (ECG) signals acquired by respective electrodes disposed within a heart of a subject; and a processor , configured to: receive, from one or more contact-indicating sensors, contact-indicating signals that indicate respective likelihoods of the electrodes being in contact with tissue of the heart, and in response to the likelihoods being different from each other, cause the ECG signals to be sampled, by the sample-and-hold circuitry, at different respective sampling frequencies. receive, from one or more contact-indicating sensors, contact-indicating signals that indicate respective likelihoods of the electrodes being in contact with tissue of the heart, and in response to the likelihoods being different from each other, cause the ECG signals to be sampled, by the sample-and-hold circuitry, at different respective sampling frequencies.
A fixture for use with an engraver of the type including a tool (L) moveable along a horizontal axis for serially engraving a plurality of serially arranged cylindrical objects (M) wherein said fixture comprises: a base alignable with said horizontal axis; a plurality of object receiving stations arranged in series along said axis, each said station including a drive structure and a slave structure , the drive and slave structures being spaced from one another along said horizontal axis; each drive structure comprising drive wheels for rotating an object (M) thereon; said slave structure having slave wheels adapted to support an object (M) in concert with said drive wheels ; and a drive system including a motor with an output shaft gang-connected to said drive wheels for synchronously incrementally rotating all of said drive wheels between linear passes of said engraving tool (L) during an engraving process. a base alignable with said horizontal axis; a plurality of object receiving stations arranged in series along said axis, each said station including a drive structure and a slave structure , the drive and slave structures being spaced from one another along said horizontal axis; each drive structure comprising drive wheels for rotating an object (M) thereon; said slave structure having slave wheels adapted to support an object (M) in concert with said drive wheels ; and a drive system including a motor with an output shaft gang-connected to said drive wheels for synchronously incrementally rotating all of said drive wheels between linear passes of said engraving tool (L) during an engraving process.
A forceps-type electrosurgical device (1; 101) comprising: a fixed elongate body (10; 110); a pair of moveable tips (20; 120), arranged for engaging tissue in use and extending from a forward end of the body (10; 110), the tips (20; 120) being relatively moveable between a first position in which the tips (20; 120) are spaced apart and a second position in which the tips (20; 120) are brought together; wherein the relative movement between the tips is provided by both tips being moveably connected to the fixed elongate body; the body (10; 110) further comprising an actuation member (40; 140) moveable relative to the body (10; 110) and connected to the tips (20; 120) such that a user may move the actuation member (40; 140) to result in movement of the tips (20; 120) between the first and second positions; and wherein the actuation member (40; 140) comprises a pair of finger receiving portions (42; 142) provided on opposing sides of the body (10; 110); wherein the body (10; 110) comprises a spring disposed between the finger receiving portions (42; 142) which is arranged to bias the actuation member (40; 140) and tips (20; 120) into the first position; and characterised by a suction port (30; 130) proximal to the pair of moveable tips (20; 120), the body (10; 110) having a substantially hollow profile to define a conduit for the suction port (30; 130) along the length of the body (10; 110), wherein the suction port is provided at a forward most portion of the fixed elongate body. a fixed elongate body (10; 110); a pair of moveable tips (20; 120), arranged for engaging tissue in use and extending from a forward end of the body (10; 110), the tips (20; 120) being relatively moveable between a first position in which the tips (20; 120) are spaced apart and a second position in which the tips (20; 120) are brought together; wherein the relative movement between the tips is provided by both tips being moveably connected to the fixed elongate body; the body (10; 110) further comprising an actuation member (40; 140) moveable relative to the body (10; 110) and connected to the tips (20; 120) such that a user may move the actuation member (40; 140) to result in movement of the tips (20; 120) between the first and second positions; and wherein the actuation member (40; 140) comprises a pair of finger receiving portions (42; 142) provided on opposing sides of the body (10; 110); wherein the body (10; 110) comprises a spring disposed between the finger receiving portions (42; 142) which is arranged to bias the actuation member (40; 140) and tips (20; 120) into the first position; and characterised by a suction port (30; 130) proximal to the pair of moveable tips (20; 120), the body (10; 110) having a substantially hollow profile to define a conduit for the suction port (30; 130) along the length of the body (10; 110), wherein the suction port is provided at a forward most portion of the fixed elongate body.
A method for determining and checking at least one exhaust gas parameter of a device under test by using a measurement system, wherein the device under test contains at least one combustion engine and optionally an exhaust gas aftertreatment system downstream of the combustion engine, comprising the steps of: - putting the device under test into a first constant operating mode, - verifying whether a constant operating mode is achieved, by measuring the emission of at least one exhaust gas component and/or of the air ratio in the exhaust gas of the device under test and by detecting and/or monitoring the variations in the value of the sampled emission or emissions during the operation of the device under test in the first constant operating mode, the method being characterized by - measuring a first emission value of the at least one exhaust gas component and determining a first air ratio from the exhaust gas composition during the verified first constant operating mode, wherein the emission value is in particular a concentration value of an exhaust gas component or a particle number value, - determining a first exhaust gas parameter by converting the first emission value to a predefined air ratio or to a stoichiometric combustion by multiplying the first emission value by the first air ratio. - putting the device under test into a first constant operating mode, - verifying whether a constant operating mode is achieved, by measuring the emission of at least one exhaust gas component and/or of the air ratio in the exhaust gas of the device under test and by detecting and/or monitoring the variations in the value of the sampled emission or emissions during the operation of the device under test in the first constant operating mode, - measuring a first emission value of the at least one exhaust gas component and determining a first air ratio from the exhaust gas composition during the verified first constant operating mode, wherein the emission value is in particular a concentration value of an exhaust gas component or a particle number value, - determining a first exhaust gas parameter by converting the first emission value to a predefined air ratio or to a stoichiometric combustion by multiplying the first emission value by the first air ratio.