mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An aerosol-generating system comprising: a cartridge comprising: a cartridge housing ; a solid aerosol-forming substrate and a liquid storage housing each positioned within the cartridge housing ; a liquid aerosol-forming substrate positioned within the liquid storage housing ; and a frangible seal provided on the liquid storage housing ; an aerosol-generating device comprising: a device housing defining a cavity for receiving the cartridge ; an electric heater ; and a power supply and a controller for controlling a supply of electrical power from the power supply to the electric heater ; and a piercing element configured to pierce the frangible seal when the cavity receives the cartridge , wherein the electric heater is positioned externally from the piercing element . a cartridge comprising: a cartridge housing ; a solid aerosol-forming substrate and a liquid storage housing each positioned within the cartridge housing ; a liquid aerosol-forming substrate positioned within the liquid storage housing ; and a frangible seal provided on the liquid storage housing ; a cartridge housing ; a solid aerosol-forming substrate and a liquid storage housing each positioned within the cartridge housing ; a liquid aerosol-forming substrate positioned within the liquid storage housing ; and a frangible seal provided on the liquid storage housing ; an aerosol-generating device comprising: a device housing defining a cavity for receiving the cartridge ; an electric heater ; and a power supply and a controller for controlling a supply of electrical power from the power supply to the electric heater ; and a device housing defining a cavity for receiving the cartridge ; an electric heater ; and a power supply and a controller for controlling a supply of electrical power from the power supply to the electric heater ; and a piercing element configured to pierce the frangible seal when the cavity receives the cartridge , wherein the electric heater is positioned externally from the piercing element .
A method for device-to-device, D2D, communication by a first terminal (111-116; 610, 630; 814-816) in a wireless communication system , the method comprising: receiving, from a base station, first information on a time offset between a reference scheduling assignment, SA, subframe and a first D2D transport block and second information on a D2D data periodicity between each D2D transport block location during a D2D data period; transmitting, to a second terminal (111-116; 610, 630; 814-816), a time resource periodicity indicator indicating the time offset and the D2D data periodicity ; transmitting, to the second terminal (111-116; 610, 630; 814-816), the reference SA subframe in a SA period identified based on a system frame number, SFN, of the reference SA subframe and a subframe index of the reference SA subframe; transmitting, to the second terminal (111-116; 610, 630; 814-816), the first D2D transport block in subframes determined based on the reference SA subframe and the time offset ; and transmitting, to the second terminal (111-116; 610, 630; 814-816), a second D2D transport block subsequent to the first D2D transport block in subframes determined based on the first D2D transport block and the D2D data periodicity . receiving, from a base station, first information on a time offset between a reference scheduling assignment, SA, subframe and a first D2D transport block and second information on a D2D data periodicity between each D2D transport block location during a D2D data period; transmitting, to a second terminal (111-116; 610, 630; 814-816), a time resource periodicity indicator indicating the time offset and the D2D data periodicity ; transmitting, to the second terminal (111-116; 610, 630; 814-816), the reference SA subframe in a SA period identified based on a system frame number, SFN, of the reference SA subframe and a subframe index of the reference SA subframe; transmitting, to the second terminal (111-116; 610, 630; 814-816), the first D2D transport block in subframes determined based on the reference SA subframe and the time offset ; and transmitting, to the second terminal (111-116; 610, 630; 814-816), a second D2D transport block subsequent to the first D2D transport block in subframes determined based on the first D2D transport block and the D2D data periodicity .
A cooking oven with an oven cavity and a cooling channel , wherein: - the oven cavity includes at least one cavity opening formed in a top wall of the oven cavity , - the cooling channel includes at least one guiding channel formed in a bottom wall of the cooling channel , - the cavity opening is connected to the guiding channel , - the cavity opening is surrounded by a first structure , - the guiding channel is surrounded by a second structure , and - the first structure and the second structure are formed complementary to each other. - the oven cavity includes at least one cavity opening formed in a top wall of the oven cavity , - the cooling channel includes at least one guiding channel formed in a bottom wall of the cooling channel , - the cavity opening is connected to the guiding channel , - the cavity opening is surrounded by a first structure , - the guiding channel is surrounded by a second structure , and - the first structure and the second structure are formed complementary to each other.
A phosphorylcholine group-containing polysiloxane monomer, which is represented by the formula : where "a" represents an integer of from 20 to 500, "b" represents an integer of from 1 to 70, "c" represents 0 or 1, "p" and "q" each represent 0 or 1, and X represents -CH 2 - or -CH 2 CH 2 -.
A chuck for holding a master electrode or a substrate during an electrochemical pattern replication ECPR process, said chuck comprising a distal interaction surface for arrangement of the master electrode or the substrate thereon, and attaching means for clamping said master electrode or said substrate to said interaction surface, such that said master electrode or said substrate is substantially conforming to the shape of said interaction surface in a resting position of the interaction surface and the master electrode or the substrate arranged thereon, characterized by a void proximally of the interaction surface , and a pressure channel communicating with said void , such that an over pressure in said void brings said interaction surface into a convex shape, such that said master electrode or said substrate arches distally in said resting position.
A method for determining a location of a field device (2, 2a-c), the method being performed in a location determination device and comprising the steps of: receiving a signal comprising location coordinates (5a-c) of a user having interacted with the field device (2, 2a-c), comprising receiving a location message from a positioning device of the user , wherein the positioning device is considered to be in the same location as the user ; obtaining a first time, associated with the location coordinates; obtaining a first user identifier of the user associated with the location coordinates; obtaining an indication of interaction (4a-c) between the user and the field device (2, 2a-c), the indication of interaction comprises a second user identifier, wherein the indication of interaction comprises a second time; and determining the location of the field device (2, 2a-c) to correspond to the location coordinates only when the first user identifier corresponds to the second user identifier and the first time and the second time are considered to match. receiving a signal comprising location coordinates (5a-c) of a user having interacted with the field device (2, 2a-c), comprising receiving a location message from a positioning device of the user , wherein the positioning device is considered to be in the same location as the user ; obtaining a first time, associated with the location coordinates; obtaining a first user identifier of the user associated with the location coordinates; obtaining an indication of interaction (4a-c) between the user and the field device (2, 2a-c), the indication of interaction comprises a second user identifier, wherein the indication of interaction comprises a second time; and determining the location of the field device (2, 2a-c) to correspond to the location coordinates only when the first user identifier corresponds to the second user identifier and the first time and the second time are considered to match.
A bonded abrasive article comprising a plurality of abrasive particles wherein at least half of the plurality of abrasive particles comprises elongate shaped abrasive particles comprising an elongate shaped ceramic body having opposed first and second ends joined to each other by at least two longitudinal sidewalls, wherein at least one of the at least two longitudinal sidewalls is concave along its length, and wherein at least one of the first and second ends is a fractured surface; wherein the width of the elongate shaped abrasive particle is at least 100 microns; and wherein elongate means having an aspect ratio of at least 2 and aspect ratio refers to the ratio of average length to average thickness; bonded together by a binder material.
A medical data processing method for planning an external ventricle drainage placement, wherein the method comprises executing, on at least one processor of at least one computer , the following steps: a) patient image data describing at least one image of an anatomical structure of a patient is acquired (S1); b) atlas data describing a model of the anatomical structure is acquired (S2); c) mapping data describing a mapping of the patient image data to the atlas data is determined (S3); d) spatial relationship data is acquired (S4) which describes a predetermined spatial relationship between at least one potential trajectory for placing the external ventricle drainage in the anatomical structure and a surface of the anatomical structure; e) entry point data is determined (S5) which describes the position of an entry point of the external ventricle drainage on the surface of the anatomical structure based on the mapping data and the spatial relationship data; characterized in that the position of the entry point is described as a surface distance on a 3D skin model of the patient's head in relation to a predetermined anatomical landmark in the patient's coordinate system. a) patient image data describing at least one image of an anatomical structure of a patient is acquired (S1); b) atlas data describing a model of the anatomical structure is acquired (S2); c) mapping data describing a mapping of the patient image data to the atlas data is determined (S3); d) spatial relationship data is acquired (S4) which describes a predetermined spatial relationship between at least one potential trajectory for placing the external ventricle drainage in the anatomical structure and a surface of the anatomical structure; e) entry point data is determined (S5) which describes the position of an entry point of the external ventricle drainage on the surface of the anatomical structure based on the mapping data and the spatial relationship data; characterized in that the position of the entry point is described as a surface distance on a 3D skin model of the patient's head in relation to a predetermined anatomical landmark in the patient's coordinate system.
A floating wind power generation device comprising: a main buoyant body which has buoyancy, so as to float on the sea, and has a space portion provided in the center; an auxiliary buoyant body which has buoyancy and is connected to the main buoyant body by being inserted into the space portion of the main buoyant body ; a plurality of wind power generators which generate power; a location control means which is connected to the main buoyant body and controls the location of the main buoyant body ; and a dock connection unit which is connected to the main buoyant body and enables a ship to lie at anchor on the sea; characterized in that the wind power generators are vertically provided on top of the auxiliary buoyant body , and in that the floating wind power generation device comprises an oscillation inhibiting means which is connected to the main buoyant body and enables the main buoyant body to maintain an equilibrium state by absorbing the sea waves, wherein the oscillation inhibiting means comprises a plurality of first absorption plates which are spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction of the main buoyant body and each have one end rotatably coupled to the main buoyant body in a vertical direction by means of a hinge , a second absorption plate rotatably hinge-coupled to the other end of each of the plurality of first absorption plates in the vertical direction, and a connection wire having a structure of a ring that connects the second absorption plates . a main buoyant body which has buoyancy, so as to float on the sea, and has a space portion provided in the center; an auxiliary buoyant body which has buoyancy and is connected to the main buoyant body by being inserted into the space portion of the main buoyant body ; a plurality of wind power generators which generate power; a location control means which is connected to the main buoyant body and controls the location of the main buoyant body ; and a dock connection unit which is connected to the main buoyant body and enables a ship to lie at anchor on the sea; characterized in that the wind power generators are vertically provided on top of the auxiliary buoyant body , and in that the floating wind power generation device comprises an oscillation inhibiting means which is connected to the main buoyant body and enables the main buoyant body to maintain an equilibrium state by absorbing the sea waves, wherein the oscillation inhibiting means comprises a plurality of first absorption plates which are spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction of the main buoyant body and each have one end rotatably coupled to the main buoyant body in a vertical direction by means of a hinge , a second absorption plate rotatably hinge-coupled to the other end of each of the plurality of first absorption plates in the vertical direction, and a connection wire having a structure of a ring that connects the second absorption plates .
An endoscope hybrid knife, comprising: a handle part having a hollow, and having an opening connected to the hollow formed at one side thereof; first and second handle sliders coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the handle part to be slidable forward and backward along the longitudinal direction thereof; a pipe disposed at the hollow of the handle part and connected to the first handle slider to be movable integrally with the first handle slider ; a second knife disposed to pass through the pipe and connected to the second handle slider to be movable integrally with the second handle slider ; a fluid injection part coupled to one end of the handle part , and configured to inject fluid therein; an inner tube connected to one end of the fluid injection part and having the pipe disposed therein; a first knife coupled to the end of the pipe ; and an insulating tip coupled to the end of the first knife, wherein both the first knife and the second knife are slidable with respect to the inner tube and independently of each other. a handle part having a hollow, and having an opening connected to the hollow formed at one side thereof; first and second handle sliders coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the handle part to be slidable forward and backward along the longitudinal direction thereof; a pipe disposed at the hollow of the handle part and connected to the first handle slider to be movable integrally with the first handle slider ; a second knife disposed to pass through the pipe and connected to the second handle slider to be movable integrally with the second handle slider ; a fluid injection part coupled to one end of the handle part , and configured to inject fluid therein; an inner tube connected to one end of the fluid injection part and having the pipe disposed therein; a first knife coupled to the end of the pipe ; and an insulating tip coupled to the end of the first knife, wherein both the first knife and the second knife are slidable with respect to the inner tube and independently of each other.
A method for capturing an image of a scene using an imaging device comprising a processor, wherein the imaging device is moved by a user, the method comprising: determining , by the processor, based on an initial position of the imaging device, a coordinate system with an origin in a three-dimensional, 3D, space of the scene; generating , by the processor, based on the coordinate system and the origin, a set of first reference points in the 3D space; generating , by the processor, a set of second reference points, wherein each second reference point corresponds to one of the first reference points, wherein a second reference point corresponds to a first reference point if the first reference point, the second reference point and the origin are collinear; generating , by the processor, a third reference point corresponding to an optical center of the imaging device; and capturing an image, in response to the third reference point, a respective second reference point and its corresponding first reference point being collinear; the method characterised in that the set of the first reference points includes a first subset of the first reference points and a second subset of the first reference points; wherein the first subset of the first reference points are in a first plane; and wherein the second subset of the first reference points are in a second plane. determining , by the processor, based on an initial position of the imaging device, a coordinate system with an origin in a three-dimensional, 3D, space of the scene; generating , by the processor, based on the coordinate system and the origin, a set of first reference points in the 3D space; generating , by the processor, a set of second reference points, wherein each second reference point corresponds to one of the first reference points, wherein a second reference point corresponds to a first reference point if the first reference point, the second reference point and the origin are collinear; generating , by the processor, a third reference point corresponding to an optical center of the imaging device; and capturing an image, in response to the third reference point, a respective second reference point and its corresponding first reference point being collinear; the method characterised in that the set of the first reference points includes a first subset of the first reference points and a second subset of the first reference points; wherein the first subset of the first reference points are in a first plane; and wherein the second subset of the first reference points are in a second plane.
Method for making a chemically strengthened glass substrate with controlled curvature comprising the following operations: a) providing a substrate having first and second opposed surfaces that are durable to a given etchant solution, and having a thickness comprised between 0.1 and 3 mm, b) coating on at least part of the substrate on the first surface a first temporary thin film that reduces the extent of ion exchange upon chemical strengthening, where said first temporary thin film comprises an oxide of zinc, c) chemically strengthening the coated glass substrate, in a bath of molten salt comprising KNO 3 at a temperature between 400 and 500 °C for a duration of 20 minutes to 24 hours, d) removing the temporary thin film after said chemical strengthening with said etchant solution, where said etchant solution is an aqueous solution of an acid or of a base, wherein the first and second opposed surfaces have differing ion exchange properties in their uncoated state, the first being a high ion exchange surface and the second being a low ion exchange surface and where the first temporary thin film has a thickness such that a first controlled curvature comprised between -0.04*1/m and 0.04*1/m is obtained upon chemical strengthening. a) providing a substrate having first and second opposed surfaces that are durable to a given etchant solution, and having a thickness comprised between 0.1 and 3 mm, b) coating on at least part of the substrate on the first surface a first temporary thin film that reduces the extent of ion exchange upon chemical strengthening, where said first temporary thin film comprises an oxide of zinc, c) chemically strengthening the coated glass substrate, in a bath of molten salt comprising KNO 3 at a temperature between 400 and 500 °C for a duration of 20 minutes to 24 hours, d) removing the temporary thin film after said chemical strengthening with said etchant solution, where said etchant solution is an aqueous solution of an acid or of a base,
Cilastatin or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for use in inhibiting renal injuries induced by rhabdomyolysis.
An apparatus for printing on a plurality of containers , the apparatus comprising: - a plurality of print heads configured to print directly on a curved surface of each of the plurality of containers ; and - a plurality of container holders for retaining the plurality of containers , each of the plurality of container holders configured to rotate a container retained therewithin and to move the container linearly relative to the plurality print heads in a continuous motion to maintain a print location on the curved surface of each of the plurality of containers at a substantially constant perpendicular distance from each of the plurality of print heads during a printing process, wherein the plurality of print heads are configured to move horizontally in a moving direction of the plurality of the containers such that the curved surfaces of the containers are at a constant velocity during the printing process. - a plurality of print heads configured to print directly on a curved surface of each of the plurality of containers ; and - a plurality of container holders for retaining the plurality of containers , each of the plurality of container holders configured to rotate a container retained therewithin and to move the container linearly relative to the plurality print heads in a continuous motion to maintain a print location on the curved surface of each of the plurality of containers at a substantially constant perpendicular distance from each of the plurality of print heads during a printing process,
A jet pipe servo valve comprising a flow control nozzle for controlling the flow of an incompressible fluid, the flow control nozzle having a flow area and comprising a deformable element comprising a shaped memory alloy (SMA) material wherein within a range of operating temperatures the SMA material is configured to reduce the flow area of the flow control nozzle as the operating temperature increases, characterized in that the SMA material is configured to reduce the flow area of the flow control nozzle according to a predetermined relationship for laminar flow conditions to maintain a substantially constant laminar flow over the range of operating temperatures.