mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A machining method comprising: determining, by a controller , a chatter-lobe plot of a cutting tool assembly (44;102) based on data about the cutting tool assembly (44; 102); developing, by the controller , a preliminary tool path using CAM software based on geometry and material data for a blank part; performing, by the controller , virtual machining of a virtual model of the blank part using the preliminary tool path to produce a virtually machined blank part, wherein machining the blank part changes the rigidity of the blank part due to material removal; determining, by the controller , a chatter-lobe plot of the virtually machined blank part using an estimation of the dynamics of the changing blank part as material is removed, using modal analysis; determining, by the controller , a dynamic chatter-lobe plot using the chatter-lobe plot of the cutting tool assembly (44; 102) and the chatter-lobe plot of the virtually machined blank part; determining, by the controller , optimized machining parameters, including a chatter-free rotational speed profile of the cutting tool assembly (44;102) from the dynamic chatter-lobe plot; and controlling, by the controller , a machining apparatus (40;100) to use the determined optimized machining parameters, including the chatter-free rotational speed profile of the cutting tool assembly (44;102) to machine the blank part. determining, by a controller , a chatter-lobe plot of a cutting tool assembly (44;102) based on data about the cutting tool assembly (44; 102); developing, by the controller , a preliminary tool path using CAM software based on geometry and material data for a blank part; performing, by the controller , virtual machining of a virtual model of the blank part using the preliminary tool path to produce a virtually machined blank part, wherein machining the blank part changes the rigidity of the blank part due to material removal; determining, by the controller , a chatter-lobe plot of the virtually machined blank part using an estimation of the dynamics of the changing blank part as material is removed, using modal analysis; determining, by the controller , a dynamic chatter-lobe plot using the chatter-lobe plot of the cutting tool assembly (44; 102) and the chatter-lobe plot of the virtually machined blank part; determining, by the controller , optimized machining parameters, including a chatter-free rotational speed profile of the cutting tool assembly (44;102) from the dynamic chatter-lobe plot; and controlling, by the controller , a machining apparatus (40;100) to use the determined optimized machining parameters, including the chatter-free rotational speed profile of the cutting tool assembly (44;102) to machine the blank part.
A method for code block division, comprising: determining a reference information block length of a code block according to an obtained division related parameter , wherein the obtained division related parameter comprises at least one of: a physical channel resource parameter and a spectral efficiency parameter; determining a maximum information block length according to the reference information block length and a hardware parameter , wherein the hardware parameter comprises at least one of: a User Equipment, UE, Category parameter which is able to indicate a buffer size of a terminal, a maximum information block length supported by an encoder, and a set of information block lengths supported by the encoder; and dividing a Transport Block, TB, having a length greater than the maximum information block length into two or more code blocks according to the obtained division related parameter, the hardware parameter and the determined maximum information block length ; wherein an information length after code block division is less than the determined maximum information block length, and wherein the obtained division related parameter comprises the physical channel resource parameter, which at least includes a number N tb of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, OFDM, symbols occupied by the TB in a time domain and a maximum number N cb of OFDM symbols allowed to be occupied by each code block in the time domain. determining a reference information block length of a code block according to an obtained division related parameter , wherein the obtained division related parameter comprises at least one of: a physical channel resource parameter and a spectral efficiency parameter; determining a maximum information block length according to the reference information block length and a hardware parameter , wherein the hardware parameter comprises at least one of: a User Equipment, UE, Category parameter which is able to indicate a buffer size of a terminal, a maximum information block length supported by an encoder, and a set of information block lengths supported by the encoder; and dividing a Transport Block, TB, having a length greater than the maximum information block length into two or more code blocks according to the obtained division related parameter, the hardware parameter and the determined maximum information block length ; wherein an information length after code block division is less than the determined maximum information block length, and wherein the obtained division related parameter comprises the physical channel resource parameter, which at least includes a number N tb of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, OFDM, symbols occupied by the TB in a time domain and a maximum number N cb of OFDM symbols allowed to be occupied by each code block in the time domain.
Rear safety light arrangement comprising a vehicle , in particular a utility vehicle and/or a towing vehicle and trailer having a rear vehicle face having a rear vehicle face height (h F ) of at least 150 cm, the vehicle having a braking system and standard rear lighting which cooperates with the braking system, further comprising a rear safety light having a projection module for generating at least one light projection and having a connection unit , formed for mounting on the vehicle and having a support arm and a cylindrical mounting body , the mounting body being connected to the support arm integrally and/or via connection means and having connection recesses for passing mounting connection means through, the rear safety light cooperating with the braking system of the vehicle and being mounted on the vehicle via the connection unit in such a way that, when a braking signal is outputted by the braking system, the light projection with at least one visual warning signal is imaged on the rear vehicle face above the standard rear lighting , characterised in that the connection unit has the mounting body for mounting on a corner fitting of a container loaded on the vehicle and/or of a swap body, the mounting body being held preferably positively in a rear-face fitting recess of the corner fitting and via the mounting connection means, and the mounting body having a lower-face locking recess , formed in a manner corresponding to a twist lock connecting the container and/or the swap bridge to an undercarriage of the vehicle .
Adaptive lens structure comprising a first and a second spaced apart flexible glass membranes , the first flexible glass membrane having a first outer surface , a first inner surface , opposite said first outer surface, and a first transparent central portion , the second flexible glass membrane having a second inner surface , facing said first inner surface , a second outer surface , opposite to second inner surface , and a second transparent central portion , the first and second transparent central portions forming the opposite sides of the optical aperture of the adaptive lens, the adaptive lens structure further comprising actuator means coupled to each of the two flexible glass membranes for deforming the optical aperture shape reversibly and accordingly to a command signal or a series of command signals, the adaptive lens structure further comprising a transparent fluid or elastomeric material placed between the flexible glass membranes and radially constrained so as to be prevented from outwardly expanding in the radial direction, characterized in that at least one of the flexible glass membranes is provided with an annular portion of reduced thickness within the transparent central portion , said annular portion being suitable for generating a localized curvature of the flexible glass membrane.
A vehicle power generation system comprising: an impulse turbine ; a first solenoid spool valve ; a second solenoid spool valve ; a first poppet valve fluidly connected to a high pressure inlet; a second poppet valve fluidly connected to the first solenoid spool valve and the first poppet valve; a third poppet valve fluidly connected to the second solenoid spool valve, the first poppet valve, and the impulse turbine; and a fourth poppet valve fluidly connected to the second solenoid spool valve, the second poppet valve, and the impulse turbine, wherein the first solenoid spool valve is located upstream of the second solenoid spool valve in a high pressure propellant flow path from the high pressure inlet to the impulse turbine , wherein the first poppet valve is located upstream of the second poppet valve in a high pressure propellant flow path from the high pressure inlet to the impulse turbine , wherein the second poppet valve is located upstream of the fourth poppet valve in the high pressure propellant flow path from the high pressure inlet to the impulse turbine , and wherein the first poppet valve is located upstream of the third poppet valve in the high pressure propellant flow path from the high pressure inlet to the impulse turbine . an impulse turbine ; a first solenoid spool valve ; a second solenoid spool valve ; a first poppet valve fluidly connected to a high pressure inlet; a second poppet valve fluidly connected to the first solenoid spool valve and the first poppet valve; a third poppet valve fluidly connected to the second solenoid spool valve, the first poppet valve, and the impulse turbine; and a fourth poppet valve fluidly connected to the second solenoid spool valve, the second poppet valve, and the impulse turbine, wherein the first solenoid spool valve is located upstream of the second solenoid spool valve in a high pressure propellant flow path from the high pressure inlet to the impulse turbine , wherein the first poppet valve is located upstream of the second poppet valve in a high pressure propellant flow path from the high pressure inlet to the impulse turbine , wherein the second poppet valve is located upstream of the fourth poppet valve in the high pressure propellant flow path from the high pressure inlet to the impulse turbine , and wherein the first poppet valve is located upstream of the third poppet valve in the high pressure propellant flow path from the high pressure inlet to the impulse turbine .
A light emitting device , comprising: a light source that emits a primary light having a light energy density exceeding 0.5 W/mm 2 ; and a first phosphor that absorbs the primary light to convert the primary light into a first wavelength-converted light having a wavelength longer than that of the primary light , wherein the first phosphor includes a compound serving as a host, the compound being a simple oxide including one kind of metal element or a composite oxide including a plurality of different kinds of the simple oxide as an end member, wherein the first phosphor includes two or more kinds of Cr 3+ -activated phosphors, wherein the first phosphor is a phosphor having a composition formula represented by a following general formula (I): (Gd 1-x La x ) 3 (Ga 1-y-z Sc y Cr z ) 2 Ga 3 O 12 (I) where x, y, and z satisfy 0 < x < 1, 0 < y ≤ 0.60, 0 < z < 0.2, and when an energy conversion value at a peak wavelength of the primary light is E1 electron volts and an energy conversion value at a fluorescence peak wavelength of the first wavelength-converted light is E2 electron volts, a bandgap energy of a crystal of the simple oxide is larger than a sum of the E1 electron volts and the E2 electron volts. a light source that emits a primary light having a light energy density exceeding 0.5 W/mm 2 ; and a first phosphor that absorbs the primary light to convert the primary light into a first wavelength-converted light having a wavelength longer than that of the primary light , wherein the first phosphor includes a compound serving as a host, the compound being a simple oxide including one kind of metal element or a composite oxide including a plurality of different kinds of the simple oxide as an end member, wherein the first phosphor includes two or more kinds of Cr 3+ -activated phosphors, wherein the first phosphor is a phosphor having a composition formula represented by a following general formula (I): (Gd 1-x La x ) 3 (Ga 1-y-z Sc y Cr z ) 2 Ga 3 O 12 (I) where x, y, and z satisfy 0 < x < 1, 0 < y ≤ 0.60, 0 < z < 0.2, and when an energy conversion value at a peak wavelength of the primary light is E1 electron volts and an energy conversion value at a fluorescence peak wavelength of the first wavelength-converted light is E2 electron volts, a bandgap energy of a crystal of the simple oxide is larger than a sum of the E1 electron volts and the E2 electron volts. where x, y, and z satisfy 0 < x < 1, 0 < y ≤ 0.60, 0 < z < 0.2, and when an energy conversion value at a peak wavelength of the primary light is E1 electron volts and an energy conversion value at a fluorescence peak wavelength of the first wavelength-converted light is E2 electron volts, a bandgap energy of a crystal of the simple oxide is larger than a sum of the E1 electron volts and the E2 electron volts.
A method for supporting cooperative concurrency in a concurrent priority queue of a middleware system , the concurrent priority queue including a calendar ring that stores requests having a target response time within a predetermined time limit and according to a target service time, and a lane that stores requests that have been moved from the calendar ring to the lane due to contention between consumers, the method comprising: detecting one or more threads that contend to claim one or more requests in the concurrent priority queue; placing , via a first thread, a request from the calendar ring that is under contention into the lane in the concurrent priority queue; and releasing , via the first thread, a second thread, wherein the released thread proceeds to consume the request in the lane, wherein requests in the lane are claimed by the one or more threads before requests in the calendar ring. detecting one or more threads that contend to claim one or more requests in the concurrent priority queue; placing , via a first thread, a request from the calendar ring that is under contention into the lane in the concurrent priority queue; and releasing , via the first thread, a second thread, wherein the released thread proceeds to consume the request in the lane, wherein requests in the lane are claimed by the one or more threads before requests in the calendar ring.
A method for spatial detection and/or analysis of mRNA and protein in a tissue sample or a portion thereof, comprising: a) providing an object substrate on which at least one species of capture probe, wherein the at least one species of capture probe comprises a capture domain, wherein the capture domain is designed for the capture of mRNA, is directly or indirectly immobilized such that the at least one species of capture probe is oriented to have a free 3' end to enable the at least one species of capture probe to function as a reverse transcriptase (RT) primer; b) contacting the object substrate with the tissue sample and allowing mRNA of the tissue sample to hybridise to the at least one species of capture probe, wherein the tissue sample is a formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue section; c) generating cDNA molecule(s) from the captured mRNA molecule(s) using the at least one species of capture probe as an RT primer; d) labelling the cDNA molecule(s) generated in step (c), wherein the labelling step is contemporaneous with the generating step, wherein the label is not the capture probe or a part thereof; e) after step d) contacting the tissue sample with one or more primary antibodies that bind a target protein of the tissue sample; and subsequently contacting the tissue sample with one or more matching secondary antibodies conjugated to a fluorophore; and f) detecting: (i) a signal from the labelled cDNA molecule(s), and (ii) a signal from the one or more labelled antibodies. a) providing an object substrate on which at least one species of capture probe, wherein the at least one species of capture probe comprises a capture domain, wherein the capture domain is designed for the capture of mRNA, is directly or indirectly immobilized such that the at least one species of capture probe is oriented to have a free 3' end to enable the at least one species of capture probe to function as a reverse transcriptase (RT) primer; b) contacting the object substrate with the tissue sample and allowing mRNA of the tissue sample to hybridise to the at least one species of capture probe, wherein the tissue sample is a formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue section; c) generating cDNA molecule(s) from the captured mRNA molecule(s) using the at least one species of capture probe as an RT primer; d) labelling the cDNA molecule(s) generated in step (c), wherein the labelling step is contemporaneous with the generating step, wherein the label is not the capture probe or a part thereof; e) after step d) contacting the tissue sample with one or more primary antibodies that bind a target protein of the tissue sample; and subsequently contacting the tissue sample with one or more matching secondary antibodies conjugated to a fluorophore; and f) detecting: (i) a signal from the labelled cDNA molecule(s), and (ii) a signal from the one or more labelled antibodies.
An electric device including an electric element, the electric element comprising a first electrode having a first surface and a pillar , the pillar extending from the first surface in a first direction , the pillar having a length measured from the first surface parallel to the first direction, the pillar having a cross section perpendicular to the first direction and the pillar having a sidewall surface enclosing the pillar and extending in the first direction, wherein the pillar comprises any one of a score and protrusion extending along at least part of the length of the pillar, and the sidewall surface comprises a first region and a second region adjoining each other along a line extending parallel to the first direction , said first and second region defining an obtuse angle of inclination with respect to each other characterized in that , the pillar comprises three protrusions forming angles of about 120 degrees one with the others and the pillar has a tripod-like cross-section perpendicular to the first direction.
A magnetomotive imaging probe assembly comprising: a probe support , and a magnet movably arranged on said probe support by a fixation means , wherein said probe support is adapted to connect to an ultrasound transducer and fixate the position of said ultrasound transducer in relation to, and adjacent, said magnet, whereby in use, said magnet is arranged to generate a time-varying magnetic field (T) at an imaging plane of said ultrasound transducer adapted to displace magnetic nanoparticles, whereby in use, said magnet is arranged to generate said time-varying magnetic field (T) in response to a motion of said magnet relative said probe support and said ultrasound transducer , wherein said magnet is rotationally arranged on said probe support , and said motion is a rotating motion. a probe support , and a magnet movably arranged on said probe support by a fixation means , wherein said probe support is adapted to connect to an ultrasound transducer and fixate the position of said ultrasound transducer in relation to, and adjacent, said magnet, whereby in use, said magnet is arranged to generate a time-varying magnetic field (T) at an imaging plane of said ultrasound transducer adapted to displace magnetic nanoparticles, whereby in use, said magnet is arranged to generate said time-varying magnetic field (T) in response to a motion of said magnet relative said probe support and said ultrasound transducer , wherein said magnet is rotationally arranged on said probe support , and said motion is a rotating motion.
A uniaxially oriented film comprising: (a) a first layer comprising (i) a first composition comprising an ethylene-based polymer prepared in the presence of a single-site catalyst, wherein the first composition has a density of 0.935 g/cm 3 to 0.965 g/cm 3 , a melt index (I 2 ) of 0.5 to 6 g/10 minutes, and a MWD of 6.0 or less, and (ii) a Ziegler-Natta catalyzed ultra low density polyethylene having a density of 0.880 g/cm 3 to 0.912 g/cm 3 , a melt index (I 2 ) of 0.5 to 6 g/10 minutes, and a MWD of 6.0 or less; (b) a second layer comprising at least one polyolefin; and (c) at least one inner layer between the first layer and the second layer comprising either (i) a high density polyethylene, or (ii) a Ziegler-Natta catalyzed ultra low density polyethylene having a density of 0.880 g/cm 3 to 0.912 g/cm 3 and a melt index (I 2 ) of 0.5 to 6 g/10 minutes, wherein the film is oriented in the machine direction at a draw ratio of between 4:1 and 10:1, and wherein the film exhibits a machine direction 2 % secant modulus of 590 MPa (85,000 psi) or more when measured as per ASTM D882. (a) a first layer comprising (i) a first composition comprising an ethylene-based polymer prepared in the presence of a single-site catalyst, wherein the first composition has a density of 0.935 g/cm 3 to 0.965 g/cm 3 , a melt index (I 2 ) of 0.5 to 6 g/10 minutes, and a MWD of 6.0 or less, and (ii) a Ziegler-Natta catalyzed ultra low density polyethylene having a density of 0.880 g/cm 3 to 0.912 g/cm 3 , a melt index (I 2 ) of 0.5 to 6 g/10 minutes, and a MWD of 6.0 or less; (b) a second layer comprising at least one polyolefin; and (c) at least one inner layer between the first layer and the second layer comprising either (i) a high density polyethylene, or (ii) a Ziegler-Natta catalyzed ultra low density polyethylene having a density of 0.880 g/cm 3 to 0.912 g/cm 3 and a melt index (I 2 ) of 0.5 to 6 g/10 minutes,