mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A counter-flow heat exchanger defining a centerline , the counter-flow heat exchanger comprising: a first fluid path , wherein the first fluid path comprises a first supply tube connected to a first transition area separating the first fluid path into a first array of first passageways , and wherein the first array of first passageways merge at a first converging area into a first discharge tube ; and a second fluid path , wherein the second fluid path comprises a second supply tube connected to a second transition area separating the second fluid path into a second array of second passageways , and wherein the second array of second passageways merge at a second converging area into a second discharge tube , characterized in that the first passageways and the second passageways define a cross-section having a length in an axial direction and a width in a perpendicular radial direction, the first passageways and the second passageways each having a length in the axial direction that is greater than its width in the radial direction, wherein the first passageways and the second passageways have a substantially helical path around the centerline of the counter-flow heat exchanger , and wherein the first array and the second array are arranged together such that each first passageway is adjacent to at least one second passageway , and wherein the first passageway is separated from an adjacent second passageway by a dividing wall , wherein the dividing wall has a first surface that defines a side surface of the first passageway and a second surface that defines a side surface of the second passageway . a first fluid path , wherein the first fluid path comprises a first supply tube connected to a first transition area separating the first fluid path into a first array of first passageways , and wherein the first array of first passageways merge at a first converging area into a first discharge tube ; and a second fluid path , wherein the second fluid path comprises a second supply tube connected to a second transition area separating the second fluid path into a second array of second passageways , and wherein the second array of second passageways merge at a second converging area into a second discharge tube , characterized in that the first passageways and the second passageways define a cross-section having a length in an axial direction and a width in a perpendicular radial direction, the first passageways and the second passageways each having a length in the axial direction that is greater than its width in the radial direction, wherein the first passageways and the second passageways have a substantially helical path around the centerline of the counter-flow heat exchanger , and wherein the first array and the second array are arranged together such that each first passageway is adjacent to at least one second passageway , and wherein the first passageway is separated from an adjacent second passageway by a dividing wall , wherein the dividing wall has a first surface that defines a side surface of the first passageway and a second surface that defines a side surface of the second passageway .
An article of footwear, comprising: an upper ; an outer midsole having a base coupled to the upper , and a rim portion extending from the periphery of the base , wherein the rim portion defines a plurality of spaced apart gaps; and an inner midsole disposed interiorly to the rim portion , wherein a portion of the inner midsole is disposed in at least one gap , and characterised in that a width and a depth of the gaps varies along a length of the rim portion . an upper ; an outer midsole having a base coupled to the upper , and a rim portion extending from the periphery of the base , wherein the rim portion defines a plurality of spaced apart gaps; and an inner midsole disposed interiorly to the rim portion , wherein a portion of the inner midsole is disposed in at least one gap , and characterised in that a width and a depth of the gaps varies along a length of the rim portion .
Guide rail for a shading device , wherein - the guide rail has a guide channel for displaceably guiding a roller blind web , and - the guide rail has an opening through which the roller blind web is guidable out of the guide channel along a deflection region ; wherein the guide rail is configured in the deflection region in such a manner that, in an operational state with the roller blind web , at least partial linear contact is able to be formed by the roller blind web , characterized in that the deflection region of the guide rail has a cauliflower profile. - the guide rail has a guide channel for displaceably guiding a roller blind web , and - the guide rail has an opening through which the roller blind web is guidable out of the guide channel along a deflection region ; wherein the guide rail is configured in the deflection region in such a manner that, in an operational state with the roller blind web , at least partial linear contact is able to be formed by the roller blind web , characterized in that the deflection region of the guide rail has a cauliflower profile.
An impact device for an electric nail gun , the electric nail gun including a supporting bracket and a flywheel that is rotatably disposed on the supporting bracket and that is capable of being electrically driven to rotate, said impact device including a swing arm unit adapted to be pivotally disposed on the supporting bracket , and an impact unit including an impact member that is adapted to be disposed between the flywheel and said swing arm unit , wherein said swing arm unit is movable between a pre-firing position, where said impact member is not in contact with the flywheel , and a firing position, where said impact member is in contact with the flywheel such that rotation of the flywheel drives said impact unit to move on said swing arm unit in a nail-striking direction (X) for performing a nail striking operation, said impact device being characterized in that: said swing arm unit including a magnetically conductive component that is magnetically conductive; said impact unit further including a magnetic element set that is mounted to said impact member , that is spaced apart from said swing arm unit to form a gap (D) therebetween, and that provides a magnetic force which magnetically attracts said magnetically conductive component so that said impact unit is in contact with said swing arm unit . said swing arm unit including a magnetically conductive component that is magnetically conductive; said impact unit further including a magnetic element set that is mounted to said impact member , that is spaced apart from said swing arm unit to form a gap (D) therebetween, and that provides a magnetic force which magnetically attracts said magnetically conductive component so that said impact unit is in contact with said swing arm unit .
A fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) flue hot gas expander comprising a hot gas expander shroud wherein the internal surface of the hot gas expander shroud is not coated with an abradable material and at least one rotor blade having a body, wherein the tips of the at least one rotor blade and the internal wall of the shroud are arranged distanced from each other in the steady state during operation and characterized by the at least one rotor blade bearing an abrasive material, different from the material of the body, on the tip of the at least one rotor blade , wherein said abrasive material is composed of hard abrasive particles embedded in a metallic matrix or in an oxidant-resistant matrix and the thickness of the abrasive material layer is from 0.5 to 5 mm.
A patch antenna unit, comprising: a first support layer , a substrate disposed on the first support layer in a stacked manner, a second support layer disposed on one side that is of the substrate and that is away from the first support layer , and an integrated circuit disposed on one side that is of the second support layer and that is away from the substrate , wherein a first radiation patch is attached to one side that is of the first support layer and that is away from the substrate ; a second radiation patch is attached to one side that is of the substrate and that is away from the second support layer , and the first radiation patch and the second radiation patch are center-aligned; a first ground layer is disposed on one side that is of the second support layer and that faces the substrate , a coupling slot is disposed in the first ground layer , a feeder coupled to the first radiation patch and the second radiation patch by means of the coupling slot is disposed on one side that is of the second support layer and that is away from the substrate ; the integrated circuit is electrically connected to the first ground layer and the feeder ; wherein: a second ground layer that is disposed on the first support layer and that is disposed on the same layer as the first radiation patch and surrounding the first radiation patch , and the second ground layer is electrically connected to the first ground layer ; a third ground layer that is disposed on the substrate and that is disposed on the same layer as the second radiation patch and surrounding the second radiation patch , and the third ground layer is electrically connected to the first ground layer ; and a first slot is disposed between the second ground layer and the first radiation patch , and a second slot is disposed between the third ground layer and the second radiation patch , wherein widths of the first slot and the second slot are greater than or equal to 1/10 of a maximum operating frequency wavelength of the patch antenna unit. a second ground layer that is disposed on the first support layer and that is disposed on the same layer as the first radiation patch and surrounding the first radiation patch , and the second ground layer is electrically connected to the first ground layer ; a third ground layer that is disposed on the substrate and that is disposed on the same layer as the second radiation patch and surrounding the second radiation patch , and the third ground layer is electrically connected to the first ground layer ; and a first slot is disposed between the second ground layer and the first radiation patch , and a second slot is disposed between the third ground layer and the second radiation patch , wherein widths of the first slot and the second slot are greater than or equal to 1/10 of a maximum operating frequency wavelength of the patch antenna unit.
A method of increasing the sensitivity of cell-based detection of a botulinum toxin, comprising: (i) providing a transfected cell that produces a construct comprising; (a) a first terminus comprising a reporter-containing portion, wherein the reporter-containing portion exhibits a signal; and, (b) a cleavage site that interacts with the botulinum toxin in a manner that produces a cleavage of the reporter-containing portion from a remainder of the construct; (ii) exposing the transfected cell to the botulinum toxin at a first toxin exposure temperature; iii) transitioning the temperature of the transfected cell from the first toxin exposure temperature to a second toxin exposure temperature; wherein the first toxin exposure temperature is lower than the second toxin exposure temperature; or wherein the first toxin exposure temperature is greater than the second toxin exposure temperature; and (iv) obtaining the signal from the reporter-containing portion, wherein sensitivity of the transfected cell's response to the botulinum toxin is increased relative to sensitivity of the transfected cell's sensitivity to the botulinum toxin when maintained at 37 °C throughout exposure to the botulinum toxin; wherein the first toxin exposure temperature is 37° C and the second toxin exposure temperature is up to 41° C, or wherein the second toxin exposure temperature is 37° C and the first toxin exposure temperature is up to 41° C. (i) providing a transfected cell that produces a construct comprising; (a) a first terminus comprising a reporter-containing portion, wherein the reporter-containing portion exhibits a signal; and, (b) a cleavage site that interacts with the botulinum toxin in a manner that produces a cleavage of the reporter-containing portion from a remainder of the construct; (a) a first terminus comprising a reporter-containing portion, wherein the reporter-containing portion exhibits a signal; and, (b) a cleavage site that interacts with the botulinum toxin in a manner that produces a cleavage of the reporter-containing portion from a remainder of the construct; (ii) exposing the transfected cell to the botulinum toxin at a first toxin exposure temperature; iii) transitioning the temperature of the transfected cell from the first toxin exposure temperature to a second toxin exposure temperature; wherein the first toxin exposure temperature is lower than the second toxin exposure temperature; or wherein the first toxin exposure temperature is greater than the second toxin exposure temperature; and (iv) obtaining the signal from the reporter-containing portion,
A tire (100; 200; 300) comprising: a tread ; an undertread below the tread ; a belt region (120; 220) below the undertread ; a pair of beads (105, 110; 210), each bead (105, 110; 210) including a bead core and a bead filler ; a pair of abrasion areas , each abrasion area being associated with one of the pair of beads (105, 110; 210); a body ply (115; 205) having a pair of turn up portions that wrap around the bead cores and the bead fillers and extend to the belt region (120; 220) of the tire (100; 200; 300); a pair of sidewalls (140, 145; 215) outside the body ply (115; 205), each sidewall (140, 145; 215) extending between the tread and one of the abrasion areas ; characterised in that the tire comprises a metal filament (170; 230; 310) including a metal core and an electrically conductive rubber coating, extending from at least one of the abrasion areas to the belt region (120; 220) of the tire (100; 200; 300). a tread ; an undertread below the tread ; a belt region (120; 220) below the undertread ; a pair of beads (105, 110; 210), each bead (105, 110; 210) including a bead core and a bead filler ; a pair of abrasion areas , each abrasion area being associated with one of the pair of beads (105, 110; 210); a body ply (115; 205) having a pair of turn up portions that wrap around the bead cores and the bead fillers and extend to the belt region (120; 220) of the tire (100; 200; 300); a pair of sidewalls (140, 145; 215) outside the body ply (115; 205), each sidewall (140, 145; 215) extending between the tread and one of the abrasion areas ; characterised in that the tire comprises a metal filament (170; 230; 310) including a metal core and an electrically conductive rubber coating, extending from at least one of the abrasion areas to the belt region (120; 220) of the tire (100; 200; 300).
Method for destroying a phytopathogen and/or inhibiting the growth of a phytopathogen for preventing or treating plant diseases caused by said phytopathogen, comprising the application, to the plant or to the ground surrounding the plant, of a sufficient quantity of 4-phenylbutyric acid, or of one of the salts thereof, characterised in that the phytopathogen is selected from bacteria.
In a computing environment comprising a cluster computing system, a method of launching a debugging process, the method comprising: at a compute node on a cluster private network , receiving , from a client on a public network , a debug job via a scheduler of a head node , wherein the head node is connected to both the cluster private network and the public network, and wherein the public network is external to the cluster private network; creating the debug job at the compute node; beginning processing the debug job by starting , through the debug job, one or more debugger remote agents at the compute node; sending , by the debug job, a routing message to a proxy allowing communications between the client and the compute node; receiving , by the debug job, a routing reply message from the proxy; informing the client, via the proxy, that the one or more debugger remote agents are ready to debug the user job; as a result connecting , via the proxy, a debugger client at the client to the one or more debugger remote agents; receiving , via the proxy, from the client, a reply message; and upon reception of the reply message, opening, by the debug job, a handle to the user job. at a compute node on a cluster private network , receiving , from a client on a public network , a debug job via a scheduler of a head node , wherein the head node is connected to both the cluster private network and the public network, and wherein the public network is external to the cluster private network; creating the debug job at the compute node; beginning processing the debug job by starting , through the debug job, one or more debugger remote agents at the compute node; sending , by the debug job, a routing message to a proxy allowing communications between the client and the compute node; receiving , by the debug job, a routing reply message from the proxy; informing the client, via the proxy, that the one or more debugger remote agents are ready to debug the user job; as a result connecting , via the proxy, a debugger client at the client to the one or more debugger remote agents; receiving , via the proxy, from the client, a reply message; and upon reception of the reply message, opening, by the debug job, a handle to the user job.
Rotary tool for a machining of workpieces, comprising a tool main body comprising a clamping section and a tool head , as well as an exchangeable first cutting insert having at least one first cutting region having a first cutting edge , wherein the first cutting insert can be inserted from a front side of the tool head into an insert groove of the tool main body and can be fastened therein in a rotationally fixed manner, as well as an exchangeable second cutting insert as a reaming cutting insert, which is fastened on the tool head in a position offset in an axial direction of the rotary tool towards the clamping section with respect to the first cutting insert , and comprises an insert main body and at least one second cutting region having at least one second cutting edge , characterized in that the second cutting insert can be fixed via a centered position with respect to a tool head cross-section from the front side of the tool head , wherein a fastening means for the second cutting insert is arranged in the insert groove of the first cutting insert and is accessible from the front side , and in that the fastening means is longer than a diameter (D) of the insert main body , wherein the fastening means , in the installed state in the insert main body , has a thread in at least one area outside the insert main body for screwing to the tool main body .
An apparatus for estimating biometric information comprising: a sensor comprising an electrocardiogram, ECG, sensor configured to measure an ECG signal of a user and a pulse wave sensor configured to measure two or more pulse wave signals at two or more different measurement sites (O1, O2) of the user, the two or more pulse wave signals comprising a first photoplethysmography, PPG, signal and a second PPG signal; and a processor configured to receive the ECG signal and the two or more pulse wave signals from the sensor, to determine a first differential pulse transit time, DPTT, between the ECG signal and the first PPG signal, a second DPTT between the ECG signal and the second PPG signal, and a third DPTT between the first PPG signal and the second PPG signal, and to determine a first biometric information of the user by applying the first DPTT, the second DPTT, and the third DPTT to a first estimation model. a sensor comprising an electrocardiogram, ECG, sensor configured to measure an ECG signal of a user and a pulse wave sensor configured to measure two or more pulse wave signals at two or more different measurement sites (O1, O2) of the user, the two or more pulse wave signals comprising a first photoplethysmography, PPG, signal and a second PPG signal; and a processor configured to receive the ECG signal and the two or more pulse wave signals from the sensor, to determine a first differential pulse transit time, DPTT, between the ECG signal and the first PPG signal, a second DPTT between the ECG signal and the second PPG signal, and a third DPTT between the first PPG signal and the second PPG signal, and to determine a first biometric information of the user by applying the first DPTT, the second DPTT, and the third DPTT to a first estimation model.
A vascular treatment composition comprising: a polymer comprising: a first monomer including aminopropyl methacrylamide, aminoethyl methacrylamide, N-(3-methylpyridine)acrylamide, N-(2-(4-aminophenyl)ethyl)acrylamide, N-(4-aminobenzyl)acrylamide, or N-(2-(4-imidazolyl)ethyl)acrylamide or combinations thereof; and a second monomer selected from a group consisting of t-butyl acrylate, t-butyl acrylamide, n-octyl methacrylate, methyl methacrylate, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, hydroxyethyl acrylate, hydroxypropyl methacrylate, hydroxybutyl methacrylate, or combinations thereof; an aqueous solution with a non-physiological pH; a visualization agent; wherein the polymer is soluble in the aqueous solution and insoluble at a physiological pH at a treatment site. a polymer comprising: a first monomer including aminopropyl methacrylamide, aminoethyl methacrylamide, N-(3-methylpyridine)acrylamide, N-(2-(4-aminophenyl)ethyl)acrylamide, N-(4-aminobenzyl)acrylamide, or N-(2-(4-imidazolyl)ethyl)acrylamide or combinations thereof; and a second monomer selected from a group consisting of t-butyl acrylate, t-butyl acrylamide, n-octyl methacrylate, methyl methacrylate, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, hydroxyethyl acrylate, hydroxypropyl methacrylate, hydroxybutyl methacrylate, or combinations thereof; a first monomer including aminopropyl methacrylamide, aminoethyl methacrylamide, N-(3-methylpyridine)acrylamide, N-(2-(4-aminophenyl)ethyl)acrylamide, N-(4-aminobenzyl)acrylamide, or N-(2-(4-imidazolyl)ethyl)acrylamide or combinations thereof; and a second monomer selected from a group consisting of t-butyl acrylate, t-butyl acrylamide, n-octyl methacrylate, methyl methacrylate, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, hydroxyethyl acrylate, hydroxypropyl methacrylate, hydroxybutyl methacrylate, or combinations thereof; an aqueous solution with a non-physiological pH; a visualization agent; wherein the polymer is soluble in the aqueous solution and insoluble at a physiological pH at a treatment site.