mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A single-crystal diamond material grown by the vapour phase synthesis method, wherein a concentration of non-substitutional nitrogen atoms is not more than 200 ppm, a concentration of substitutional nitrogen atoms is lower than the concentration of the non-substitutional nitrogen atoms, and the single-crystal diamond material has a crystal growth main surface having an off angle relative to the plane of greater than or equal to 0.005° and less than 1°, wherein a concentration of all of the nitrogen atoms is measured by SIMS, the concentration of the substitutional nitrogen atoms is measured by ESR, and the concentration of the non-substitutional nitrogen atoms is calculated from a difference between the concentration of all the nitrogen atoms and the concentration of the substitutional nitrogen atoms, an angle of deviation from parallelism between the crystal growth main surface and a main surface opposite to the crystal growth main surface is less than 2°, the main surface opposite to the crystal growth main surface has an undulation with a maximum height difference Dm of not more than 10 μm/mm, and has an arithmetic mean roughness Ra of not more than 0.1 μm, and in an X-ray topography image for the crystal growth main surface, groups of crystal defect points are gathered, each of the crystal defect points being a tip point of a crystal defect line reaching the crystal growth main surface, the crystal defect line representing a line in which a crystal defect exists, wherein a density of the crystal defect points is more than 2 mm -2 . a concentration of all of the nitrogen atoms is measured by SIMS, the concentration of the substitutional nitrogen atoms is measured by ESR, and the concentration of the non-substitutional nitrogen atoms is calculated from a difference between the concentration of all the nitrogen atoms and the concentration of the substitutional nitrogen atoms, an angle of deviation from parallelism between the crystal growth main surface and a main surface opposite to the crystal growth main surface is less than 2°, the main surface opposite to the crystal growth main surface has an undulation with a maximum height difference Dm of not more than 10 μm/mm, and has an arithmetic mean roughness Ra of not more than 0.1 μm, and in an X-ray topography image for the crystal growth main surface, groups of crystal defect points are gathered, each of the crystal defect points being a tip point of a crystal defect line reaching the crystal growth main surface, the crystal defect line representing a line in which a crystal defect exists, wherein a density of the crystal defect points is more than 2 mm -2 .
An air exchange device, comprising: an air-guiding tube having a first end and a second end opposite to the first end , the first end having a first inlet and a first outlet , and the second end having a second inlet and a second outlet ; a partition settled inside the air-guiding tube and dividing a room inside the air-guiding tube into a first air-guiding space and a second air-guiding space , the first air-guiding space communicating with the first inlet and the second outlet , and the second air-guiding space communicating with the first outlet and the second inlet ; a fan arranged with the air-guiding tube and adapted to induce an airflow; and a control module connecting with at least one of the first and second ends of the air-guiding tube and electrically connecting with the fan , wherein the fan is electrically connected with a rotation control circuit , and the rotation control circuit controls the fan to rotate in a forward direction or a reverse direction, wherein the air exchange device is characterized in that : the air-guiding tube is a tube with an adjustable axial length, wherein the air-guiding tube further comprises a sleeve moveably mounted on the first end , wherein the sleeve independently forms a first room and a second room inside, wherein two apertures are formed in the wall of the sleeve and communicate with the first and second rooms , respectively, and wherein the first room communicates with the first air-guiding space and the second room communicates with the second air-guiding space . an air-guiding tube having a first end and a second end opposite to the first end , the first end having a first inlet and a first outlet , and the second end having a second inlet and a second outlet ; a partition settled inside the air-guiding tube and dividing a room inside the air-guiding tube into a first air-guiding space and a second air-guiding space , the first air-guiding space communicating with the first inlet and the second outlet , and the second air-guiding space communicating with the first outlet and the second inlet ; a fan arranged with the air-guiding tube and adapted to induce an airflow; and a control module connecting with at least one of the first and second ends of the air-guiding tube and electrically connecting with the fan , wherein the fan is electrically connected with a rotation control circuit , and the rotation control circuit controls the fan to rotate in a forward direction or a reverse direction, wherein the air exchange device is characterized in that : the air-guiding tube is a tube with an adjustable axial length, wherein the air-guiding tube further comprises a sleeve moveably mounted on the first end , wherein the sleeve independently forms a first room and a second room inside, wherein two apertures are formed in the wall of the sleeve and communicate with the first and second rooms , respectively, and wherein the first room communicates with the first air-guiding space and the second room communicates with the second air-guiding space .
Bed, particularly a delivery bed , comprising: - a support frame ; - a back support part mounted on the support frame for the purpose of supporting the back of a user; - a foot support part for supporting the feet of the user; - a storage space under the back support part , suitable for accommodating the foot support part therein; - a displacing unit for sliding the foot support part respectively into and out of the storage space , between a slid-in position in which the foot support part is accommodated substantially in the storage space and a slid-out position in which the foot support part has been slid at least partially out of the storage space and has been displaced over a height such that the foot support part extends substantially in line with the back support part , wherein the displacing unit comprises: - a lower slide-out frame arranged slidably in the storage space ; - an upper slide-out frame coupled via a coupling mechanism to the slidable lower slide-out frame , wherein the foot support part is arranged on the upper slide-out frame or is formed integrally therewith, wherein the displacing unit comprises a drive for driving the displacement of the lower slide-out frame , characterized in that the drive comprises: a scissor construction , connected on a first side to a head end of the support frame and connected on a second, opposite side to the lower slide-out frame ; and an actuator , arranged at the head of the bed and configured to lengthen or shorten the scissor construction in order to move the lower slide-out frame respectively into and out of the storage space in horizontal direction relative to the support frame . - a support frame ; - a back support part mounted on the support frame for the purpose of supporting the back of a user; - a foot support part for supporting the feet of the user; - a storage space under the back support part , suitable for accommodating the foot support part therein; - a displacing unit for sliding the foot support part respectively into and out of the storage space , between a slid-in position in which the foot support part is accommodated substantially in the storage space and a slid-out position in which the foot support part has been slid at least partially out of the storage space and has been displaced over a height such that the foot support part extends substantially in line with the back support part , wherein the displacing unit comprises: - a lower slide-out frame arranged slidably in the storage space ; - an upper slide-out frame coupled via a coupling mechanism to the slidable lower slide-out frame , wherein the foot support part is arranged on the upper slide-out frame or is formed integrally therewith, a scissor construction , connected on a first side to a head end of the support frame and connected on a second, opposite side to the lower slide-out frame ; and an actuator , arranged at the head of the bed and configured to lengthen or shorten the scissor construction in order to move the lower slide-out frame respectively into and out of the storage space in horizontal direction relative to the support frame .
A fastening arrangement comprising a first component and a second component , wherein the first component is repeatably releasably fastenable to the second component , and an additional part that is pivotable about a pivot joint and that is pivotable between an open functional position, in which a joining portion of the first component is joinable to a receiving portion of the second component, and a closed functional position, in which the joining portion of the first component is received in the receiving portion of the second component , wherein during a transition between the functional positions, the additional part passes through an unstable dead-center position, wherein the additional part has two legs (46, 50; 48, 52) disposed at an angle to each other, characterized in that the pivot joint is formed by a convex joint portion of the additional part and a concave, peripherally open joint portion of the second component , wherein the joint portions (34, 30; 36, 32) bear against each other, in that the pivot joint is disposed in or at a region that connects the two legs (46, 50; 48, 52), and in that , in a relaxed state of rest of the additional part , the legs (46, 50; 48, 52) define a first spread angle , and, in at least one transient condition between the open and closed functional positions of the additional part , they define a second spread angle greater than the first spread angle .
A locking mechanism comprising: a lock casing having a front surface and a spindle sleeve extending inwardly from the front surface; a lock bolt disposed at least partially within the lock casing and movable between extended and retracted positions; a manually-driven gear train adapted to be operatively coupled to the lock bolt, the gear train including a spindle shaft extending through the spindle sleeve and outside the lock casing; a controller including a circuit board adjacent to the front surface of the lock casing and having operational circuits controlling the coupling of the manually-driven gear train to the lock bolt; and a circuit breaker device adjacent to the spindle sleeve and wired into the operational circuits of the controller, wherein drilling through the spindle sleeve will break the circuit breaker device and render the operational circuits of the locking mechanism inoperative. a lock casing having a front surface and a spindle sleeve extending inwardly from the front surface; a lock bolt disposed at least partially within the lock casing and movable between extended and retracted positions; a manually-driven gear train adapted to be operatively coupled to the lock bolt, the gear train including a spindle shaft extending through the spindle sleeve and outside the lock casing; a controller including a circuit board adjacent to the front surface of the lock casing and having operational circuits controlling the coupling of the manually-driven gear train to the lock bolt; and a circuit breaker device adjacent to the spindle sleeve and wired into the operational circuits of the controller, wherein drilling through the spindle sleeve will break the circuit breaker device and render the operational circuits of the locking mechanism inoperative.
An electronic signature validation method comprising: analyzing at least one government identification document , wherein the analyzing includes authenticating the at least one government identification document; extracting personally identifiable information pertaining to a user from the at least one government identification document; displaying a digital copy of a document to be signed to the user , the digital copy of the document comprising fields requiring user information to be filled in; capturing an electronic signature of the document by the user ; receiving personally identifiable information, wherein the personally identifiable information pertains to the user and enables the user to be uniquely identified; and transmitting a document signing transaction session characterized in that the method comprises auto-filling the fields within the digital copy of the document using the personally identifiable information pertaining to the user that has been extracted from the at least one government identification document. analyzing at least one government identification document , wherein the analyzing includes authenticating the at least one government identification document; extracting personally identifiable information pertaining to a user from the at least one government identification document; displaying a digital copy of a document to be signed to the user , the digital copy of the document comprising fields requiring user information to be filled in; capturing an electronic signature of the document by the user ; receiving personally identifiable information, wherein the personally identifiable information pertains to the user and enables the user to be uniquely identified; and transmitting a document signing transaction session characterized in that the method comprises auto-filling the fields within the digital copy of the document using the personally identifiable information pertaining to the user that has been extracted from the at least one government identification document.
A method implemented by a network device, the method for optimizing an operation of a virtual private network, VPN, route refresh for border gateway protocol, BGP, the method to reduce a span of VPN databases to be traversed to perform the VPN route refresh at the network device, the method comprising: receiving a route target constraint, RTC, add or delete from a BGP peer; looking up each route target, RT, in a route target - route distinguisher, RT-RD, map to get a set of route distinguishers, RDs, and generating a VPN update for each VPN Address Family, AF, and each RD in an RD cache and sending the VPN update to a BGP peer affected by the RTC add or delete; characterized in that the method further comprises adding the RTC add or delete to a timer; and performing an update transaction to the VPN databases when the timer expires. receiving a route target constraint, RTC, add or delete from a BGP peer; looking up each route target, RT, in a route target - route distinguisher, RT-RD, map to get a set of route distinguishers, RDs, and generating a VPN update for each VPN Address Family, AF, and each RD in an RD cache and sending the VPN update to a BGP peer affected by the RTC add or delete; characterized in that the method further comprises adding the RTC add or delete to a timer; and performing an update transaction to the VPN databases when the timer expires. adding the RTC add or delete to a timer; and performing an update transaction to the VPN databases when the timer expires.
A computer-implemented method performed by a server, the method comprising: receiving a first request for hosted services associated with a first domain name that designates a network domain; if the hosted services are not already being provided for the first domain name, responding to the first request by: designating the first request as pending and providing a limited set of the hosted services in association with the first request, and providing a complete set of the hosted services requested in the first request if it can be established that an applicant of the first request has appropriate authority to make administrative changes for the network domain designated by the first domain name, wherein the limited set of the hosted services comprises a subset of the services requested by an applicant of the first request; characterized in that the limited set of the hosted services provided in association with the first request includes: enabling an applicant of the first request to create a set of user accounts associated with the network domain designated by the domain name; and enabling a user associated with one of the user accounts to log into the user account and view digital contents associated with the user account. receiving a first request for hosted services associated with a first domain name that designates a network domain; if the hosted services are not already being provided for the first domain name, responding to the first request by: designating the first request as pending and providing a limited set of the hosted services in association with the first request, and providing a complete set of the hosted services requested in the first request if it can be established that an applicant of the first request has appropriate authority to make administrative changes for the network domain designated by the first domain name, designating the first request as pending and providing a limited set of the hosted services in association with the first request, and providing a complete set of the hosted services requested in the first request if it can be established that an applicant of the first request has appropriate authority to make administrative changes for the network domain designated by the first domain name, wherein the limited set of the hosted services comprises a subset of the services requested by an applicant of the first request; characterized in that the limited set of the hosted services provided in association with the first request includes: enabling an applicant of the first request to create a set of user accounts associated with the network domain designated by the domain name; and enabling a user associated with one of the user accounts to log into the user account and view digital contents associated with the user account. enabling an applicant of the first request to create a set of user accounts associated with the network domain designated by the domain name; and enabling a user associated with one of the user accounts to log into the user account and view digital contents associated with the user account.
Arrangement for controlling the propulsion speed of a harvester , comprising an electronic controller which is connectable to means for controlling the propulsion speed of the harvester , characterized in that the controller includes an outer control loop for controlling the means for controlling the propulsion speed of the harvester , in that desired and actual values in respect of the power of an internal combustion engine serving for driving the harvester can be supplied as input variables to the outer control loop , and in that the controller can be operated in order to activate the means for controlling the propulsion speed of the harvester in such a manner that the actual value of the power of the internal combustion engine coincides as readily as possible with the desired value of the power of the internal combustion engine .
Conduit for a liquid dispenser , including: a tube for carrying liquid; and a heating device for heating at least a section of the tube , wherein the heating device includes a part for fixing the heating device to the tube , and the part is a part injection-moulded over the tube along at least a section of a length of the tube , wherein the heating device includes a resistive heating part, which resistive heating part includes a wound heating wire , characterised in that the conduit further includes a carrier , wherein the heating wire is wound around the carrier and the carrier is arranged between the tube and the injection-moulded part . a tube for carrying liquid; and a heating device for heating at least a section of the tube , wherein the heating device includes a part for fixing the heating device to the tube , and the part is a part injection-moulded over the tube along at least a section of a length of the tube , wherein the heating device includes a resistive heating part, which resistive heating part includes a wound heating wire , characterised in that the conduit further includes a carrier , wherein the heating wire is wound around the carrier and the carrier is arranged between the tube and the injection-moulded part .
A roller cutter for a raise boring tool comprising: a journal ; a cutter shell positioned radially around a journal ; wherein the journal comprises an external surface from which a journal end protrudes from; a seal retainer positioned between the journal and the roller cutter ; a longitudinal axis ; characterised in that : at least one digital identification tag is located on the roller cutter ; wherein the identification tag is located on the journal . a journal ; a cutter shell positioned radially around a journal ; a seal retainer positioned between the journal and the roller cutter ; a longitudinal axis ; characterised in that : at least one digital identification tag is located on the roller cutter ; wherein the identification tag is located on the journal . at least one digital identification tag is located on the roller cutter ; wherein the identification tag is located on the journal .
A method for simultaneously recovering in aqueous medium, from a lipid and protein containing biomass, of a lipid fraction and a protein fraction, wherein the method comprises a refining step to extract the lipid and protein fraction from the biomass, characterised in that the refining step consists of contacting the biomass with a solution of at least one organic acid in water at a concentration of at least 0.25 mol/l, having a pH of between 1 and 6, wherein the at least one organic acid is lactic acid or citric acid, wherein the ratio of the weight of the aqueous organic acid solution to the dry weight of the biomass is between 3 to 15, and in that the method further comprises subjecting the thus treated biomass to a phase separation and recovering from that phase separation a first lipid phase containing at least 65 % with respect to the total weight of the lipids contained in the biomass and a second protein phase containing dissolved proteins in the supernatant, one or more precipitated proteins and/or insoluble material.
An oxygen sensor system including an oxygen sensor and associated circuitry connected thereto, said an oxygen sensor including a reference cell , said associated circuitry configured to measure the impedance of said reference cell at time intervals, wherein said time intervals include a random component.