mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of monitoring a rock drilling, the method comprising generating by an impact mechanism of a percussion rock drilling device a stress wave which propagates in a tool of the percussion rock drilling device, measuring the stress wave propagating in the tool , measuring a drilling parameter indicating a drilling penetration rate (DPR), identifying, from the measured stress wave generated by the impact mechanism propagating in the tool , at least one of a compressive stress wave and a tensile stress wave of a reflected stress wave reflected from a rock to be drilled back to the tool , characterized by determining at least one property of the at least one of the compressive stress wave and the tensile stress wave of the reflected stress wave, detecting, on the basis of a change in the at least one property of the at least one of the compressive stress wave and the tensile stress wave, that the tool is approaching a cavity in the rock before the tool actually enters the cavity , and initiating at least one cavity-related action in response to detecting the tool approaching the cavity . generating by an impact mechanism of a percussion rock drilling device a stress wave which propagates in a tool of the percussion rock drilling device, measuring the stress wave propagating in the tool , measuring a drilling parameter indicating a drilling penetration rate (DPR), identifying, from the measured stress wave generated by the impact mechanism propagating in the tool , at least one of a compressive stress wave and a tensile stress wave of a reflected stress wave reflected from a rock to be drilled back to the tool , characterized by determining at least one property of the at least one of the compressive stress wave and the tensile stress wave of the reflected stress wave, detecting, on the basis of a change in the at least one property of the at least one of the compressive stress wave and the tensile stress wave, that the tool is approaching a cavity in the rock before the tool actually enters the cavity , and initiating at least one cavity-related action in response to detecting the tool approaching the cavity .
An incombustible sound absorption panel wherein a honeycomb material is filled with a foam material to form a core, a sound absorption surface material as an air-permeable fiber material is arranged on one surface of the honeycomb material and a sound insulation material without air permeability is arranged on an opposite surface of the honeycomb material , and each of the materials is adhesively bonded with an adhesive, characterised in that a layer of chips of the foam material is arranged between the honeycomb material and the sound absorption surface material , and when the chips are heated, the chips act as a blocking material filling gaps between fibers of the sound absorption surface material to generate a state of oxygen deficiency. a honeycomb material is filled with a foam material to form a core, a sound absorption surface material as an air-permeable fiber material is arranged on one surface of the honeycomb material and a sound insulation material without air permeability is arranged on an opposite surface of the honeycomb material , and each of the materials is adhesively bonded with an adhesive, characterised in that a layer of chips of the foam material is arranged between the honeycomb material and the sound absorption surface material , and when the chips are heated, the chips act as a blocking material filling gaps between fibers of the sound absorption surface material to generate a state of oxygen deficiency.
A resolver interface comprising: an analog-to-digital (A/D) converter arranged for sampling at a sampling frequency; a multiplexer arranged for time-share multiplexing the A/D converter between a sine input of a sine signal path, a cosine input of a cosine signal path, and an excitation signal ; an excitation source for generating the excitation signal utilized for generating the sine input and the cosine input that are synchronized with the excitation signal and for producing the sampling frequency for the A/D converter; and the resolver interface characterized by including an internal channel for directing the excitation signal through the sine signal path and the cosine signal path to isolate fault conditions. an analog-to-digital (A/D) converter arranged for sampling at a sampling frequency; a multiplexer arranged for time-share multiplexing the A/D converter between a sine input of a sine signal path, a cosine input of a cosine signal path, and an excitation signal ; an excitation source for generating the excitation signal utilized for generating the sine input and the cosine input that are synchronized with the excitation signal and for producing the sampling frequency for the A/D converter; and the resolver interface characterized by including an internal channel for directing the excitation signal through the sine signal path and the cosine signal path to isolate fault conditions.
A composition comprising a chelator and a base, wherein the chelator and base provide microbial affecting activity, wherein the chelator is rhodotorulic acid present at a concentration of 1 μM, and wherein the base is: (a) NaOH present at a concentration of 1.6 μM; (b) pyridoxal-5-phosphate present at a concentration of 1 μg/mL; (c) NaOH and lysozyme, wherein the NaOH is present at a concentration of 0.8 μM and the lysozyme is present at a concentration of 1 μg/mL; or (d) NaOH and pyridoxal-5-phosphate, wherein the NaOH is present at a concentration of 0.8 μM and the pyridoxal-5-phosphate is present at a concentration of 0.5 μg/mL. wherein the chelator is rhodotorulic acid present at a concentration of 1 μM, and wherein the base is: (a) NaOH present at a concentration of 1.6 μM; (b) pyridoxal-5-phosphate present at a concentration of 1 μg/mL; (c) NaOH and lysozyme, wherein the NaOH is present at a concentration of 0.8 μM and the lysozyme is present at a concentration of 1 μg/mL; or (d) NaOH and pyridoxal-5-phosphate, wherein the NaOH is present at a concentration of 0.8 μM and the pyridoxal-5-phosphate is present at a concentration of 0.5 μg/mL. (a) NaOH present at a concentration of 1.6 μM; (b) pyridoxal-5-phosphate present at a concentration of 1 μg/mL; (c) NaOH and lysozyme, wherein the NaOH is present at a concentration of 0.8 μM and the lysozyme is present at a concentration of 1 μg/mL; or (d) NaOH and pyridoxal-5-phosphate, wherein the NaOH is present at a concentration of 0.8 μM and the pyridoxal-5-phosphate is present at a concentration of 0.5 μg/mL.
A photo-sensitive device comprising a layer structure , said photo-sensitive device comprising: an active layer being arranged in a first plane, wherein the active layer is configured to generate charges in response to incident light on the active layer ; a charge transport layer being arranged in a second plane that is separate and parallel to the first plane, wherein the charge transport layer is formed of a semiconductor and comprises a first portion and a second portion , the second portion being laterally displaced in a plane of the charge transport layer in relation to the first portion ; a gate separated by a dielectric material from the charge transport layer , wherein said gate and said charge transport layer are arranged such that the first portion of the charge transport layer is between the gate and the active layer and wherein the gate is configured to control a potential of the first portion of the charge transport layer ; and a transfer gate , which is arranged to be separated by a dielectric material (112; 124) from a transfer portion of the charge transport layer between the first portion and the second portion , wherein the transfer gate is configured to control transfer of accumulated charges in the first portion to the second portion for read-out of detected light by the photo-sensitive device . an active layer being arranged in a first plane, wherein the active layer is configured to generate charges in response to incident light on the active layer ; a charge transport layer being arranged in a second plane that is separate and parallel to the first plane, wherein the charge transport layer is formed of a semiconductor and comprises a first portion and a second portion , the second portion being laterally displaced in a plane of the charge transport layer in relation to the first portion ; a gate separated by a dielectric material from the charge transport layer , wherein said gate and said charge transport layer are arranged such that the first portion of the charge transport layer is between the gate and the active layer and wherein the gate is configured to control a potential of the first portion of the charge transport layer ; and a transfer gate , which is arranged to be separated by a dielectric material (112; 124) from a transfer portion of the charge transport layer between the first portion and the second portion , wherein the transfer gate is configured to control transfer of accumulated charges in the first portion to the second portion for read-out of detected light by the photo-sensitive device .
An automated spray applicator for spray vaccination of, and/or administration of probiotics to, avian animals comprising a housing , two or more actuatable automatic spray nozzles , a programmable spray module for controlling the automatic spray nozzles , and optionally a source of pressurized air for supplying pressure to fluid prior to its entry into the spray nozzles ; wherein the programmable spray module is in electrical, pneumatic or hydraulic connection with each of the two or more automatic spray nozzles ; wherein the automatic spray nozzles are in fluid communication with a fluid reservoir/tank containing a vaccine fluid or probiotic formulation; wherein each automatic spray nozzle is a nozzle assembly which is a mechanical combination that comprises an electrical, pneumatic or hydraulic actuator and a nozzle tip , wherein the actuator functions by reversibly permitting or blocking fluid flow to the nozzle tip , and wherein the nozzle tip is mounted on, or otherwise a component of, the actuator ; wherein the nozzle tip is a suitable nozzle tip , capable of producing droplets sized from about 125 to about 300 microns, particularly about 150 microns, from fluid pressurized from about 207 kPa to about 552 kPa; and wherein the two or more nozzles spray towards one another at approximately 45° from vertical. wherein the programmable spray module is in electrical, pneumatic or hydraulic connection with each of the two or more automatic spray nozzles ; wherein the automatic spray nozzles are in fluid communication with a fluid reservoir/tank containing a vaccine fluid or probiotic formulation; wherein each automatic spray nozzle is a nozzle assembly which is a mechanical combination that comprises an electrical, pneumatic or hydraulic actuator and a nozzle tip , wherein the actuator functions by reversibly permitting or blocking fluid flow to the nozzle tip , and wherein the nozzle tip is mounted on, or otherwise a component of, the actuator ; wherein the nozzle tip is a suitable nozzle tip , capable of producing droplets sized from about 125 to about 300 microns, particularly about 150 microns, from fluid pressurized from about 207 kPa to about 552 kPa; and wherein the two or more nozzles spray towards one another at approximately 45° from vertical.
Surgical instrument with a first tool having a first branch and a second branch , of which at least one branch is pivotably mounted, with a shank having a distal end on which the first tool is held, with a push-pull element which is coupled via a coupling structure (46; 65a, b; 66a, b) to the at least one pivotably mounted branch in order to close the branches , wherein the coupling between the push-pull element and the pivotably mounted branch comprises an actuating peg and a coupling track (65a, b; 66a, b), in particular a sliding block track (65a, b; 66a, b), wherein for coupling the pivotably mounted branch to the push-pull element , the actuating peg is in engagement with the coupling track (65a, b; 66a, b) via a sleeve which is rotatably mounted on the actuating peg , characterised in that the sleeve has a base . the coupling between the push-pull element and the pivotably mounted branch comprises an actuating peg and a coupling track (65a, b; 66a, b), in particular a sliding block track (65a, b; 66a, b), wherein for coupling the pivotably mounted branch to the push-pull element , the actuating peg is in engagement with the coupling track (65a, b; 66a, b) via a sleeve which is rotatably mounted on the actuating peg , characterised in that the sleeve has a base .
Device for fitting or removing a window of a motor vehicle, such as a windshield, comprising, on the one hand, a bracket formed by a mast of which the lower end is fixed to a base while the upper end is secured to a beam which rotates about the axis (X) of said mast and, on the other hand, a set of suction cups secured to a bar as well as means for suspending said bar from said beam and means for adjusting the height of said bar suspended from said beam , characterized in that it comprises means for temporarily securing said bar to said mast and in that said suction cups are rotatably mounted on said bar about the axis (Y) of said bar and about an axis (Z) perpendicular to the axis (Y) of said bar .
A system for aligning an eye with a patient interface of a laser device, comprising: a camera configured to record a plurality of images of the eye through the patient interface of the laser device, a liquid disposed between the patient interface and an outer surface of the eye, the liquid in contact with the patient interface and with the outer surface of the eye, the images including an outline of the liquid; a display screen configured to display the images of the eye; and a computer configured to align the eye with the patient interface in order to align the eye with a laser beam of the laser device, the eye being aligned to perform a procedure on the eye according to a treatment pattern, characterised in that the computer is configured to align the eye with the patient interface by: identifying the outline of the liquid in an image received from the camera; determining a misalignment of the eye according to the outline; and instructing the display screen to display a description of the misalignment. a camera configured to record a plurality of images of the eye through the patient interface of the laser device, a liquid disposed between the patient interface and an outer surface of the eye, the liquid in contact with the patient interface and with the outer surface of the eye, the images including an outline of the liquid; a display screen configured to display the images of the eye; and a computer configured to align the eye with the patient interface in order to align the eye with a laser beam of the laser device, the eye being aligned to perform a procedure on the eye according to a treatment pattern, characterised in that the computer is configured to align the eye with the patient interface by: identifying the outline of the liquid in an image received from the camera; determining a misalignment of the eye according to the outline; and instructing the display screen to display a description of the misalignment. identifying the outline of the liquid in an image received from the camera; determining a misalignment of the eye according to the outline; and instructing the display screen to display a description of the misalignment.
Seat with wall mounting, having a seat fastening , a support plate and a seat plate , wherein the rear end, as viewed in the longitudinal direction, of the support plate is pivotably connected to the seat fastening, and wherein the seat plate is connected to the upper side of the support plate, characterized - in that upper fastening elements are arranged on the upper side of the support plate, - in that a lower insertion groove is formed between the upper fastening elements and the support plate, - in that lower fastening elements are arranged on the lower side of the seat plate, - in that an upper insertion groove is formed between the lower fastening elements and the seat plate, - in that , for assembly, the seat plate is pushed rearwards, relative to the support plate in the longitudinal direction, and - in that , after reaching an assembly work position, the upper fastening elements are introduced into the upper insertion groove and the lower fastening elements are introduced into the lower insertion groove. - in that upper fastening elements are arranged on the upper side of the support plate, - in that a lower insertion groove is formed between the upper fastening elements and the support plate, - in that lower fastening elements are arranged on the lower side of the seat plate, - in that an upper insertion groove is formed between the lower fastening elements and the seat plate, - in that , for assembly, the seat plate is pushed rearwards, relative to the support plate in the longitudinal direction, and - in that , after reaching an assembly work position, the upper fastening elements are introduced into the upper insertion groove and the lower fastening elements are introduced into the lower insertion groove.
A power module comprising : a substrate having an electronic element and at least one metal terminal disposed on a top surface thereof; and a modular housing structure disposed on the substrate and located around the electronic element , wherein the modular housing structure comprises a plurality of sidewalls configured to connect with each other detachably, and each sidewall comprises two connecting elements disposed on two opposite ends thereof respectively, wherein the two connecting elements of any one of the sidewalls are connected to two corresponding connecting elements of two adjacent sidewalls respectively, wherein the modular housing structure further comprises at least one cover opposite to the substrate and connected to the plurality of sidewalls , wherein the cover comprises at least one through-opening , and the metal terminal is connected with the substrate and passes through the through-opening of the cover , wherein the through-opening comprises an upper through hole , a middle through hole and a lower through hole , wherein the radius of the middle through hole is smaller than the radii of the upper through hole and the lower through hole . a substrate having an electronic element and at least one metal terminal disposed on a top surface thereof; and a modular housing structure disposed on the substrate and located around the electronic element , wherein the modular housing structure comprises a plurality of sidewalls configured to connect with each other detachably, and each sidewall comprises two connecting elements disposed on two opposite ends thereof respectively, wherein the two connecting elements of any one of the sidewalls are connected to two corresponding connecting elements of two adjacent sidewalls respectively, wherein the modular housing structure further comprises at least one cover opposite to the substrate and connected to the plurality of sidewalls , wherein the cover comprises at least one through-opening , and the metal terminal is connected with the substrate and passes through the through-opening of the cover , wherein the through-opening comprises an upper through hole , a middle through hole and a lower through hole , wherein the radius of the middle through hole is smaller than the radii of the upper through hole and the lower through hole .
A laser cutting method for cutting out a processed part from a sheet-shaped workpiece (W), the method comprising: (a) preliminarily laser-cutting a cut slit along an outline of the processed part to be cut out from the workpiece (W) such that only one of both ends of the cut slit is positioned on the outline of the processed part to be cut out; (b) carrying out a laser cutting process along the outline of the processed part to cut out the processed part , such that a pressing protrusion is formed longwise along the outline between the cut slit and the outline of the processed part , the pressing protrusion including a free end that presses the peripheral surface of the processed part , wherein the pressing protrusion is curved due to the laser cutting process along the outline of the processed part and then presses a peripheral surface of the processed part . (a) preliminarily laser-cutting a cut slit along an outline of the processed part to be cut out from the workpiece (W) such that only one of both ends of the cut slit is positioned on the outline of the processed part to be cut out; (b) carrying out a laser cutting process along the outline of the processed part to cut out the processed part , such that a pressing protrusion is formed longwise along the outline between the cut slit and the outline of the processed part , the pressing protrusion including a free end that presses the peripheral surface of the processed part ,
A data transmission method, comprising: • obtaining , by a first communications device , address information of a mobile edge computing, MEC, network element , wherein the obtaining, by the first communications device, the address information of the MEC network element comprises: ∘ obtaining, by the first communications device, the address information of the MEC network element based on a correspondence, wherein the correspondence is a correspondence between the address information of the MEC network element and either one or both of identification information of a terminal and identification information of the first communications device; and • sending , by the first communications device, address information of the first communications device to the MEC network element based on the address information of the MEC network element, wherein the address information of the first communications device is used to: ∘ determine, by the MEC network element, a destination address of an uplink data packet or a first downlink data packet of the terminal, and ∘ establish, by the MEC network device together with the first communications device, a data transmission channel between the MEC network element and the first communications device, in order to transmit data between the first communications device and the MEC network element. • obtaining , by a first communications device , address information of a mobile edge computing, MEC, network element , wherein the obtaining, by the first communications device, the address information of the MEC network element comprises: ∘ obtaining, by the first communications device, the address information of the MEC network element based on a correspondence, wherein the correspondence is a correspondence between the address information of the MEC network element and either one or both of identification information of a terminal and identification information of the first communications device; and • sending , by the first communications device, address information of the first communications device to the MEC network element based on the address information of the MEC network element, wherein the address information of the first communications device is used to: ∘ determine, by the MEC network element, a destination address of an uplink data packet or a first downlink data packet of the terminal, and ∘ establish, by the MEC network device together with the first communications device, a data transmission channel between the MEC network element and the first communications device, in order to transmit data between the first communications device and the MEC network element. ∘ determine, by the MEC network element, a destination address of an uplink data packet or a first downlink data packet of the terminal, and ∘ establish, by the MEC network device together with the first communications device, a data transmission channel between the MEC network element and the first communications device, in order to transmit data between the first communications device and the MEC network element.