mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for processing 3-D seismic data comprising: a) forming, using a computing processor, common image location gathers of seismic traces as a function of time or depth, offset, and azimuth; b) performing a linear regression on a gather at each time or depth to generate a model that includes an intercept term A, an average gradient term B avg , an anisotropic gradient term B cos , and an anisotropic gradient term B sin ; the method being characterized in c) calculating joint correlations of B cos and B sin seismic traces over a plurality of rectangular prisms in lateral position and time or depth, each prism centered about its own analysis point; d) forming a vector whose rectangular coordinates are (M, R) for each analysis point, wherein M represent half of difference between mean-squared amplitudes of B cos and B sin within the prism, and R represent the average product of B cos and B sin within the prism; e) calculating angles 2 θ up or 2 θ down the vector makes with the M axis; f) taking one-half the rotation angles θ up or θ down as symmetry azimuths of vertical reservoir fractures; g) determining azimuthal amplitude gradient based on the determined symmetry azimuth; and h) detecting one or more heterogeneities utilizing the determined azimuthal amplitude gradient. a) forming, using a computing processor, common image location gathers of seismic traces as a function of time or depth, offset, and azimuth; b) performing a linear regression on a gather at each time or depth to generate a model that includes an intercept term A, an average gradient term B avg , an anisotropic gradient term B cos , and an anisotropic gradient term B sin ; the method being characterized in c) calculating joint correlations of B cos and B sin seismic traces over a plurality of rectangular prisms in lateral position and time or depth, each prism centered about its own analysis point; d) forming a vector whose rectangular coordinates are (M, R) for each analysis point, wherein M represent half of difference between mean-squared amplitudes of B cos and B sin within the prism, and R represent the average product of B cos and B sin within the prism; e) calculating angles 2 θ up or 2 θ down the vector makes with the M axis; f) taking one-half the rotation angles θ up or θ down as symmetry azimuths of vertical reservoir fractures; g) determining azimuthal amplitude gradient based on the determined symmetry azimuth; and h) detecting one or more heterogeneities utilizing the determined azimuthal amplitude gradient.
A method for cleaning a refrigerated food counter , wherein water from a category 5 reservoir is at specific times guided by means of a piping system into a product space of the refrigerated food counter , and a cleaning agent is at specific times guided through the piping system , characterized in that the supply of water into the category 5 reservoir for preventing reverse contamination is separated from the category 5 reservoir.
A bleed valve system for a gas turbine engine comprising: - a duct , featuring a central longitudinal axis (X) and allowing a main flow (F) of fluid to pass from a first environment at a first static pressure to a second environment at a second static pressure along a bleed direction (XB); - a valve comprising a valve member arranged within the duct between the first environment and the second environment and movable to partially obstruct the duct and divert the main flow (F) of fluid to direct at least a part (F1) of the main flow (F) of fluid towards a portion of an internal wall of the duct ; and - an ejector , arranged within the duct , downstream of the valve member and offset from the central longitudinal axis (X) in correspondence of said portion of the internal wall , adapted to supply an additional flow (F3) of fluid within the duct to accelerate said at least a part (F1) of the main flow (F) of fluid and reduce the second static pressure; characterised in that the valve is a butterfly valve. - a duct , featuring a central longitudinal axis (X) and allowing a main flow (F) of fluid to pass from a first environment at a first static pressure to a second environment at a second static pressure along a bleed direction (XB); - a valve comprising a valve member arranged within the duct between the first environment and the second environment and movable to partially obstruct the duct and divert the main flow (F) of fluid to direct at least a part (F1) of the main flow (F) of fluid towards a portion of an internal wall of the duct ; and - an ejector , arranged within the duct , downstream of the valve member and offset from the central longitudinal axis (X) in correspondence of said portion of the internal wall , adapted to supply an additional flow (F3) of fluid within the duct to accelerate said at least a part (F1) of the main flow (F) of fluid and reduce the second static pressure; characterised in that the valve is a butterfly valve.
Method of providing a route to an in-vehicle navigation system having a navigation database , comprising the following steps performed at an external computing center having a navigation database : calculating the route from road data including road segments (Rs); determining decision points (Dp) on the route (R), wherein at least two road segments (Rs) are connected to each other at each of the decision points (Dp); storing data of the determined decision points (Dp) in a memory; and encoding the route (R) based on the stored data of the determined decision points (Dp); and characterized in that the road segments (Rs) are hierarchically classified in ranks and wherein determining the decision points (Dp) comprises identifying all decision points (Dp) of the route (R) and ignoring those decision points (Dp) at which two road segments (Rs) of the route (R) connect to each other and at which only additional road segments (Rs) are connected that are of a lower rank as compared to the two road segments (Rs) of the route (R). calculating the route from road data including road segments (Rs); determining decision points (Dp) on the route (R), wherein at least two road segments (Rs) are connected to each other at each of the decision points (Dp); storing data of the determined decision points (Dp) in a memory; and encoding the route (R) based on the stored data of the determined decision points (Dp); and characterized in that the road segments (Rs) are hierarchically classified in ranks and wherein determining the decision points (Dp) comprises identifying all decision points (Dp) of the route (R) and ignoring those decision points (Dp) at which two road segments (Rs) of the route (R) connect to each other and at which only additional road segments (Rs) are connected that are of a lower rank as compared to the two road segments (Rs) of the route (R).
A rectifying circuit adapted to rectify an RF signal supplied by an antenna receiving electromagnetic waves, the rectifying circuit comprising: a first NMOS transistor having a source terminal receiving a ground potential and a gate terminal receiving a biasing voltage; a second NMOS transistor having a gate terminal coupled to a drain terminal of the first NMOS transistor , a drain terminal coupled to the gate terminal of the first NMOS transistor , and a source terminal receiving the ground potential; an impedance matching network disposed between the antenna and the drain terminals of the first and second NMOS transistors, said impedance matching network comprising a first inductive element coupled between an output terminal of the rectifying circuit and the drain terminal of the first NMOS transistor , and a second inductive element coupled between the output terminal of the rectifying circuit and the drain terminal of the second NMOS transistor ; an RF block circuit coupled between the drain terminals of the first and second NMOS transistors and the output terminal of the rectifying circuit , said RF block circuit adapted to block the RF signal from arriving at the output terminal of the rectifying circuit ; a first capacitive element disposed between the gate terminal of the first NMOS transistor and the drain terminal of the second NMOS transistor ; and a second capacitive element disposed between the gate terminal of the second NMOS transistor and the drain terminal of the first NMOS transistor . a first NMOS transistor having a source terminal receiving a ground potential and a gate terminal receiving a biasing voltage; a second NMOS transistor having a gate terminal coupled to a drain terminal of the first NMOS transistor , a drain terminal coupled to the gate terminal of the first NMOS transistor , and a source terminal receiving the ground potential; an impedance matching network disposed between the antenna and the drain terminals of the first and second NMOS transistors, said impedance matching network comprising a first inductive element coupled between an output terminal of the rectifying circuit and the drain terminal of the first NMOS transistor , and a second inductive element coupled between the output terminal of the rectifying circuit and the drain terminal of the second NMOS transistor ; an RF block circuit coupled between the drain terminals of the first and second NMOS transistors and the output terminal of the rectifying circuit , said RF block circuit adapted to block the RF signal from arriving at the output terminal of the rectifying circuit ; a first capacitive element disposed between the gate terminal of the first NMOS transistor and the drain terminal of the second NMOS transistor ; and a second capacitive element disposed between the gate terminal of the second NMOS transistor and the drain terminal of the first NMOS transistor .
A watch glass comprising a first element made of a first material and a second element made of a second material different from the first, more elastic than the first material, the second element comprising a skirt in its lower part, characterized in that said skirt has a wall of frustoconical shape, and in that the two elements are fixed to each other so that the first element is intended for an orientation toward the exterior of a watch and in that the skirt of the second element is adapted for the assembly of the watch glass to a watch middle .
An organic pesticide particle, wherein the particles are coated on the surface with a non-ampholytic polymer that can be quaternized and is water-soluble at 20°C, wherein the polymer is selected from the group of polymers consisting of polyethyleneimines, polypropyleneimines, and mixtures of these polymers.
A venting device adapted to be inserted into a sealing part of a pouch of a secondary battery, the venting device comprising: a housing configured to be inserted between both surfaces of the sealing part and sealed together with the sealing part ; a sheet which made of a metal and formed in the housing and through which a passage allowing the inside and outside of the pouch to communicate with each other passes; and a ball contacting or spaced apart from the sheet at an outlet-side of the passage to close or open the passage , wherein, in the sheet , an edge of an inner circumference of a surface of the outlet-side of the passage is chamfered or filleted, and the sheet comprises: a surface treatment layer formed on the chamfered or filleted one surface to face the ball ; and a polymer layer made of a polymer and fused to the surface treatment layer wherein, in the sheet , an edge of an outer circumference of the surface of the outlet-side of the passage is chamfered or filleted. a housing configured to be inserted between both surfaces of the sealing part and sealed together with the sealing part ; a sheet which made of a metal and formed in the housing and through which a passage allowing the inside and outside of the pouch to communicate with each other passes; and a ball contacting or spaced apart from the sheet at an outlet-side of the passage to close or open the passage , wherein, in the sheet , an edge of an inner circumference of a surface of the outlet-side of the passage is chamfered or filleted, and the sheet comprises: a surface treatment layer formed on the chamfered or filleted one surface to face the ball ; and a polymer layer made of a polymer and fused to the surface treatment layer wherein, in the sheet , an edge of an outer circumference of the surface of the outlet-side of the passage is chamfered or filleted. a surface treatment layer formed on the chamfered or filleted one surface to face the ball ; and a polymer layer made of a polymer and fused to the surface treatment layer wherein, in the sheet , an edge of an outer circumference of the surface of the outlet-side of the passage is chamfered or filleted.
An oven suitable for cleaning molds, die nozzles and components for apparatuses for processing plastic materials in general, which comprises a basket adapted to contain the molds to be cleaned, and a heating bell adapted to heat the molds contained in said basket , said bell can be moved upward and away with respect to said mold-carrying basket in order to facilitate access to said die-carrying basket, characterized in that said bell can be moved along a pair of rails arranged on a base frame of said oven, said base frame supporting said basket .
A needle for aspirating a sample from a sample source and injecting the sample into a liquid chromatography system, the needle comprising: a needle body including a tip and a conical section (CS) adjacent to the tip, the conical section having a rough textured surface finish in a region that is offset from the tip, the needle body further having a smooth surface finish in a region extending from the tip to the rough textured surface region ; wherein the rough textured surface finish reduces a coefficient of friction of the needle body to avoid a seal material covering the sample source from clinging to the needle body as the needle enters or exits the sample source; wherein the smooth surface finish maintains a liquid tight seal between the tip of the needle body and an injection seat when the needle injects the sample into an analytic flow path of the liquid chromatography system. a needle body including a tip and a conical section (CS) adjacent to the tip, the conical section having a rough textured surface finish in a region that is offset from the tip, the needle body further having a smooth surface finish in a region extending from the tip to the rough textured surface region ; wherein the rough textured surface finish reduces a coefficient of friction of the needle body to avoid a seal material covering the sample source from clinging to the needle body as the needle enters or exits the sample source; wherein the smooth surface finish maintains a liquid tight seal between the tip of the needle body and an injection seat when the needle injects the sample into an analytic flow path of the liquid chromatography system.
An anti-pruritus agent for use in treating prurigo nodularis, said treatment comprising orally administering an effective amount of said anti-pruritus agent to a subject in need of such treatment, wherein the anti-pruritus agent is nalbuphine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof.
A system for optical spectroscopy through a probe implanted in a tissue, said system including a light collecting probe comprising a waveguide formed by a single optical fiber and having a proximal end and a distal end , said proximal end being formed with a taper along which at least one optical window is positioned, wherein light entering at an axial section of the taper generates a specific subset of guided modes defined by the diameter (a 1 , a 2 ,...,a n ) of the optical fiber at that axial section, said guided modes propagating toward the distal end of the waveguide and generating an output (OUT) at the distal end of the waveguide; a demultiplexer configured to receive radial intensity profiles (OUT) provided by the probe and discriminate said radial intensity profiles (OUT) based on their modal content of origin; and a detector ; characterized in that said detector comprises a sensor (61; 63) configured to collect a far-field pattern of the discriminated radial intensity profiles (OUT) of the probe .
Latch for a motor vehicle , in particular a side door latch, comprising a locking mechanism that has a catch and at least one pawl, an operating lever chain that has at least one operating lever , a release lever, it being possible for a locked locking mechanism to be unlocked by means of the release lever, and a coupling element between the operating lever and the release lever, it being possible for the coupling element to be controlled by means of an inertia element which is mounted in the motor vehicle latch, characterized in that the inertia element is mounted in the motor vehicle latch by means of a plastics pin which has a joining surface for receiving the inertia element , and in that the joining surface is designed such that a spring preload (F) is introduced into the inertia element .
A three-point linkage , in particular for a tractor, a drivable work machine, a construction machine, a crane or the like, which is designed for coupling of an attachment apparatus and has at least one bearing point having a bearing bolt in the form of a cylindrical bolt comprising a cavity and with a cylindrical measurement element arranged in the cavity , having a plurality of sensors , the sensor signal of which is a measure of a force acting on the bearing point , wherein the sensors are formed as strain gauges and are further arranged axially or radially or obliquely with respect to the axial and radial direction on or in the bearing bolt , wherein the sensors are arranged such that the measuring direction of the respective sensor coincides with the line of action of the applied force, and in that the bearing bolt has the plurality of sensors arranged in parallel planes or on an end face of the measuring element , wherein one of the parallel planes or the end face has a plurality of sensors arranged rotated or orthogonal to one another, and wherein at least one sensor is arranged on an outer side of the cylindrical measurement element and contacts an inner surface of the cavity .
A lignin material extracted from lignocellulosic biomass wherein the lignin material has an aliphatic hydroxyl content of from 0.5 mmol/g to 2.35 mmol/g, a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of from 500 g/mol to 5000 g/mol, and a normalized RSI of 35 or greater.
A method performed by a network node of managing online charging of sponsored data connectivity, comprising: receiving (S101) a user request for service related to the sponsored data connectivity; estimating (S102) a number of users that are expected to use said service; acquiring (S103), from an Online Charging System of a sponsor of the sponsored data connectivity, the Online Charging System authorizing access to the sponsored data connectivity, authorisation of total quota for the estimated number of users that are expected to use said service; and granting (S104) the user of said user request access to the requested service with quota received with the authorisation from said Online Charging System , said quota being valid for a specified time period, and further granting (s104b) any further user requesting (S101b) said service access to the requested service with quota received with the authorisation until the total quota authorised by the Online Charging System for the estimated number of users has been apportioned. receiving (S101) a user request for service related to the sponsored data connectivity; estimating (S102) a number of users that are expected to use said service; acquiring (S103), from an Online Charging System of a sponsor of the sponsored data connectivity, the Online Charging System authorizing access to the sponsored data connectivity, authorisation of total quota for the estimated number of users that are expected to use said service; and granting (S104) the user of said user request access to the requested service with quota received with the authorisation from said Online Charging System , said quota being valid for a specified time period, and further granting (s104b) any further user requesting (S101b) said service access to the requested service with quota received with the authorisation until the total quota authorised by the Online Charging System for the estimated number of users has been apportioned.
A method of forming structure on a component, comprising: providing a component having a first surface; adhering powder to the first surface by applying an adhesive to the first surface and by applying powder to the adhesive; directing a beam from a directed energy source by steering the beam to fuse the powder in a pattern corresponding to a layer of the structure; wherein the cycle of adhering powder and directing a beam to fuse the powder is repeated to build up the structure in a layer-by-layer fashion until the entire component is complete. providing a component having a first surface; adhering powder to the first surface by applying an adhesive to the first surface and by applying powder to the adhesive; directing a beam from a directed energy source by steering the beam to fuse the powder in a pattern corresponding to a layer of the structure; wherein the cycle of adhering powder and directing a beam to fuse the powder is repeated to build up the structure in a layer-by-layer fashion until the entire component is complete.
Cutting apparatus suitable for creating tunnels or subterranean roadways and the like comprising: at least one arm pivotally mounted to the apparatus and adapted to pivot in an upward and downward direction; at least one arm actuator to actuate pivoting movement of the at least one arm ; a rotatable cutting head mounted at the at least one arm ; wherein the actuator comprises: a drive motor unit and a drive train coupled to the drive motor unit, characterized in that the drive motor unit and drive train being configured for selective operation in one of: a first operating mode in which a first pivoting velocity and first torque are transmitted to the at least one arm , or a second operating mode in which a second velocity and second torque are transmitted to the at least one arm , the first velocity being lower than the second velocity and the first torque being higher than the second torque, wherein the drive motor unit comprises a first drive motor and a second drive motor (130"), the first drive motor applying torque to the drive train in the first operating mode, and the second drive motor applying torque to the drive train in the second operating mode, the drive train comprising an auger drive and a planetary drive coupled to one another in series. at least one arm pivotally mounted to the apparatus and adapted to pivot in an upward and downward direction; at least one arm actuator to actuate pivoting movement of the at least one arm ; a rotatable cutting head mounted at the at least one arm ; wherein the actuator comprises: a drive motor unit and a drive train coupled to the drive motor unit, a drive motor unit and a drive train coupled to the drive motor unit, characterized in that the drive motor unit and drive train being configured for selective operation in one of: a first operating mode in which a first pivoting velocity and first torque are transmitted to the at least one arm , or a second operating mode in which a second velocity and second torque are transmitted to the at least one arm , a first operating mode in which a first pivoting velocity and first torque are transmitted to the at least one arm , or a second operating mode in which a second velocity and second torque are transmitted to the at least one arm , the first velocity being lower than the second velocity and the first torque being higher than the second torque, wherein the drive motor unit comprises a first drive motor and a second drive motor (130"), the first drive motor applying torque to the drive train in the first operating mode, and the second drive motor applying torque to the drive train in the second operating mode, the drive train comprising an auger drive and a planetary drive coupled to one another in series.