mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A hybrid vehicle power generation system comprising: a control device ; a generator performing communication with the control device , generating high-voltage electric power according to an instruction of the control device in a normal state without communication abnormality, and autonomously generating high-voltage electric power in an abnormal communication state with communication abnormality; a high-voltage current path connected to the generator and receiving the high-voltage electric power generated by the generator ; and a contactor switched by the control device to a closed state of connecting the high-voltage current path or an open state of disconnecting the high-voltage current path , the hybrid vehicle power generation system being characterized by a low-voltage current path connected to the generator and supplying low-voltage electric power, having a voltage lower than the high-voltage electric power supplied to the high-voltage current path , to the generator ; and a relay switched by the control device to a closed state of connecting the low-voltage current path or an open state of disconnecting the low-voltage current path , wherein the generator stops the autonomous generation of electric power when the relay is switched to the open state to disconnect the low-voltage current path during the autonomous generation of electric power, and wherein the control device switches the relay from the closed state to the open state before the contactor is switched from the closed state to the open state when switching the contactor from the closed state to the open state. a control device ; a generator performing communication with the control device , generating high-voltage electric power according to an instruction of the control device in a normal state without communication abnormality, and autonomously generating high-voltage electric power in an abnormal communication state with communication abnormality; a high-voltage current path connected to the generator and receiving the high-voltage electric power generated by the generator ; and a contactor switched by the control device to a closed state of connecting the high-voltage current path or an open state of disconnecting the high-voltage current path , the hybrid vehicle power generation system being characterized by a low-voltage current path connected to the generator and supplying low-voltage electric power, having a voltage lower than the high-voltage electric power supplied to the high-voltage current path , to the generator ; and a relay switched by the control device to a closed state of connecting the low-voltage current path or an open state of disconnecting the low-voltage current path , wherein the generator stops the autonomous generation of electric power when the relay is switched to the open state to disconnect the low-voltage current path during the autonomous generation of electric power, and wherein the control device switches the relay from the closed state to the open state before the contactor is switched from the closed state to the open state when switching the contactor from the closed state to the open state.
Adapter which is intended for releasable fastening of a portable and hand-held equipment or object to a holding device , wherein the adapter comprises a base plate and two protrusions , connected with or designed integrally with said base plate, which protrusions protrude at a distance from the base plate , and wherein either the base plate has means for attaching the adapter to a portable and hand-held equipment or object or wherein the base plate is attached securely to a portable and hand-held equipment or object or is formed integrally therewith, characterised in that the two protrusions extend away from one another in opposite directions, and in that a guide disk parallel thereto is supported on the base plate , which disk is at least to a limited extent rotatable between at least one release position (F) and at least one locking position (L), wherein the guide disk has a central opening in which the two protrusions extend, and wherein the opening comprises in its contour two plug-in areas into which a holding device that is suitable for interacting with the adapter can be at least partially plugged when the guide disk is in the release position (F). wherein the adapter comprises a base plate and two protrusions , connected with or designed integrally with said base plate, which protrusions protrude at a distance from the base plate , and wherein either the base plate has means for attaching the adapter to a portable and hand-held equipment or object or wherein the base plate is attached securely to a portable and hand-held equipment or object or is formed integrally therewith, characterised in that the two protrusions extend away from one another in opposite directions, and in that a guide disk parallel thereto is supported on the base plate , which disk is at least to a limited extent rotatable between at least one release position (F) and at least one locking position (L), wherein the guide disk has a central opening in which the two protrusions extend, and wherein the opening comprises in its contour two plug-in areas into which a holding device that is suitable for interacting with the adapter can be at least partially plugged when the guide disk is in the release position (F).
A disposable safety butterfly needle comprising a mechanism for retracting the needle , wherein the needle is completely retracted inside a hollow body supporting the flexible wings ; said retraction carried out by a tensioned elastic means ; said mechanism actuated manually by means of movement of a tongue on a pivot pin which anchors the tongue to the body ; a movement which generates the break of at least one easy-to-break means of the body whereby the mechanism can no longer be rearmed after having been actuated; wherein said needle is assembled on a needle-holder which slides axially inside the body , the needle-holder associated integrally with the front end of the elastic means ; characterised in that said body has, in the forward middle upper part, a mechanism tongue resting on a front outer upper edge of the body , said mechanism tongue externally and frontally supporting two holes for accommodating the pivot pin and internally supporting a housing with a blocking guard and a transverse groove at the rear of the housing which allows raising the mechanism tongue ; said mechanism tongue being integral with the body by means of the groove and by means of at least one lamina , which breaks as the mechanism tongue is raised; wherein said housing holds a nosepiece of the needle-holder by means of the blocking guard , said nosepiece being a cylinder orthogonal to the axis of the needle-holder , said nosepiece and blocking guard operating as blocking means of the needle-holder in advanced position.
Flat chisel for processing mineral materials, having a longitudinal axis , a transverse axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis , a shaft which is arranged along the longitudinal axis and has an impact surface perpendicular to the longitudinal axis , a blade-shaped working section which has a cutting edge running along the transverse axis, wherein the cutting edge is configured to be saddle-shaped, and wherein the cutting edge has a first concave curvature in a first plane (E) spanned by the longitudinal axis and the transverse axis , characterized in that the cutting edge has a second concave curvature in a second plane which is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis and is parallel to a vertical axis which runs perpendicular to the first plane (E).
A frictional power transmission belt having a frictional power transmission surface covered with a warp knitted fabric , characterized in that the warp knitted fabric comprises a water absorptive thread in a proportion of 30% by mass or more based on the total amount of threads constituting the warp knitted fabric and a wale direction of the warp knitted fabric is substantially parallel to a belt longitudinal direction.
Multi-flame burner with a number of burner heads arranged next to one another and associated connecting pipes , which are configured to generate at least one burner flame aligned along a flame axis when fed with a fuel, wherein the connecting pipes are of offset design, and the burner heads are provided in at least two groups (A, B) of burner heads along a feed line, wherein the burner heads of at least one first group (A) are each arranged alternately at the burner heads of at least one additional group (B), and the flame axes of the burner heads of at least the first group (A) are aligned obliquely to the flame axes of the burner heads of at least the at least one additional group (B) so that the burner heads arranged next to one another each have diverging flame axes and thus generate diverging burner flames so that the hot exhaust gases formed by the flames cannot reciprocally damage the burner heads.
A fire suppression system comprising: at least one nozzle configured to expel a fire suppression agent (A) into a space; a storage container including the fire suppression agent (A) and a first pressurized gas at least partially dissolved within the first suppression agent (A); at least one canister containing a second pressurized gas (G); a piping system configured to fluidly couple the at least one canister to the storage container , and to fluidly couple the storage container to the at least one nozzle ; and wherein when the fire suppression system is inactive, the fire suppression agent (A) within the storage container is pressurized to a storage pressure greater than a vapor pressure of the fire suppression agent (A) and when the fire suppression system is active, a propellant pressure in the piping system is generally greater than the storage pressure of the fire suppression agent (A). at least one nozzle configured to expel a fire suppression agent (A) into a space; a storage container including the fire suppression agent (A) and a first pressurized gas at least partially dissolved within the first suppression agent (A); at least one canister containing a second pressurized gas (G); a piping system configured to fluidly couple the at least one canister to the storage container , and to fluidly couple the storage container to the at least one nozzle ; and wherein when the fire suppression system is inactive, the fire suppression agent (A) within the storage container is pressurized to a storage pressure greater than a vapor pressure of the fire suppression agent (A) and when the fire suppression system is active, a propellant pressure in the piping system is generally greater than the storage pressure of the fire suppression agent (A).
Method for operating automated guided transport vehicles for containers , which are each guided in an automated manner during forwards travel and also during rearwards travel and which comprise a towing vehicle and a trailer having a loading surface for at least one container , wherein the respective transport vehicle , in particular the towing vehicle , comprises a vehicle controller in order to actuate a steering mechanism and a travel drive of the transport vehicle such that the transport vehicle follows a desired route, characterised in that the desired route is specified in consideration of a previously determined trajectory of the respective transport vehicle , wherein trajectory is understood to mean a movement path of the respective transport vehicle during a driving manoeuvre, wherein the trajectory and/or the currently specified desired route of at least one other transport vehicle is considered in order to avoid conflicts between the trajectories and/or the desired routes of a plurality of transport vehicles , wherein different trajectories are determined and different desired routes are specified for different transport vehicles .
A linear resonant actuator controller for a mobile device having a linear resonant actuator, the linear resonant actuator controller comprising: a controller output configured to be coupled to a linear resonant actuator ; a further controller output configured to be coupled to one of a receiver speaker and a piezo-transducer; an audio processor having an audio processor input and an audio processor output coupled to the controller output and a further audio processor output coupled to the further controller output ; wherein the audio processor is configured to receive an audio signal comprising speech, to generate a processed audio signal by applying a first equalisation and compression to the audio signal to attenuate the signal frequencies at the peak resonant frequency of the linear resonant actuator relative to other frequency components and boost signal frequency components of the audio signal which are outside the resonant frequency of the linear resonant actuator , the audio processor is further configured to generate a further processed audio signal by applying a second equalization and compression to the audio signal, the first equalisation and compression comprises a low pass filter and the second equalization and compression comprises a high pass filter, and the audio processor is further configured to output the processed audio signal on the audio processor output and output the further processed audio signal on the further audio processor output . a controller output configured to be coupled to a linear resonant actuator ; a further controller output configured to be coupled to one of a receiver speaker and a piezo-transducer; an audio processor having an audio processor input and an audio processor output coupled to the controller output and a further audio processor output coupled to the further controller output ; wherein the audio processor is configured to receive an audio signal comprising speech, to generate a processed audio signal by applying a first equalisation and compression to the audio signal to attenuate the signal frequencies at the peak resonant frequency of the linear resonant actuator relative to other frequency components and boost signal frequency components of the audio signal which are outside the resonant frequency of the linear resonant actuator , the audio processor is further configured to generate a further processed audio signal by applying a second equalization and compression to the audio signal, the first equalisation and compression comprises a low pass filter and the second equalization and compression comprises a high pass filter, and the audio processor is further configured to output the processed audio signal on the audio processor output and output the further processed audio signal on the further audio processor output .
Condylograph for the electronic recording, close to the joint, of the mobility of a patient's lower jaw , wherein a Cartesian coordinate system is defined by the patient's skull , starting from a zero point as the bisecting point of a line between the two jaw joints on the joint axis and consisting of an x-axis lying in the horizontal plane defined by the joint axis and a third reference point pointing in a frontal direction, a y-axis along the connecting line of the two jaw joints, and a z-axis along the vertical axis of the skull , wherein the condylograph comprises an upper bracket which can be firmly connected to the patient's skull and which has at least one camera on at least one side of the patient, and a lower bracket which can be firmly connected to the lower jaw and which has at least one reference marker in the field of view of the at least one camera , wherein the reference marker or markers are respectively arranged at a left and/or right end of the lower bracket , and wherein the left and right ends of the lower bracket are firmly connected to one another, characterised in that on at least one side of the patient, two cameras are provided on the upper bracket which have viewing axes which enclose an angle α between about 30 and about 150 degrees with one another in a plane lying parallel to the x-z plane, and wherein the cameras are respectively directed towards the at least one reference marker on their patient side, and the reference marker or markers can be adjusted to a joint axis determined anatomically according to facial landmarks or to the individual hinge axis of the patient's jaw joint and a range of up to about 3 mm round it.
A hose assembly comprising: a metal hose ; an end connection having a distal end defining a fluid connector and a proximal end defining a tube stub received in a distal end portion of the hose; and a weld collar surrounding the distal end portion of the hose and the tube stub of the end connection, with the weld collar, the hose distal end portion, and the tube stub being welded together at a welding zone proximal to a distal edge of the metal hose; wherein a proximal edge of the tube stub is disposed at the welding zone, such that the tube stub does not extend proximal to the welding zone. a metal hose ; an end connection having a distal end defining a fluid connector and a proximal end defining a tube stub received in a distal end portion of the hose; and a weld collar surrounding the distal end portion of the hose and the tube stub of the end connection, with the weld collar, the hose distal end portion, and the tube stub being welded together at a welding zone proximal to a distal edge of the metal hose; wherein a proximal edge of the tube stub is disposed at the welding zone, such that the tube stub does not extend proximal to the welding zone.
A method for reacting a copolymer (A) with sulfuric acid to produce a resin having sulfonic functionality, the method comprising the step of heating a reaction mixture to a temperature of 80°C or higher, wherein said reaction mixture comprises (a) a collection of the copolymer particles (A), (b) the sulfuric acid, and (c) a collection of solid particles (B) different from said copolymer particles (A), wherein said solid particles (B) have BET surface area of 50 m 2 /g to 5,000 m 2 /g, wherein the solid particles (B) are resin particles or activated carbon particles or a mixture thereof (a) a collection of the copolymer particles (A), (b) the sulfuric acid, and (c) a collection of solid particles (B) different from said copolymer particles (A), wherein said solid particles (B) have BET surface area of 50 m 2 /g to 5,000 m 2 /g, wherein the solid particles (B) are resin particles or activated carbon particles or a mixture thereof
A process for producing a compound represented by formula (II) the process comprising: a step A of reacting trimethyl oxosulfonium salt or trimethyl sulfonium salt with a base in a solvent, and removing the resulting solid to obtain a trimethyl oxosulfonium ylide solution or a trimethyl sulfonium ylide solution; and a step B of reacting a compound represented by formula (I) with the trimethyl oxosulfonium ylide solution or trimethyl sulfonium ylide solution obtained in the step A to obtain the compound represented by formula (II); wherein Ar represents a phenyl group optionally substituted by 1 to 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom and a trifluoromethyl group, and R represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms. a step A of reacting trimethyl oxosulfonium salt or trimethyl sulfonium salt with a base in a solvent, and removing the resulting solid to obtain a trimethyl oxosulfonium ylide solution or a trimethyl sulfonium ylide solution; and a step B of reacting a compound represented by formula (I) with the trimethyl oxosulfonium ylide solution or trimethyl sulfonium ylide solution obtained in the step A to obtain the compound represented by formula (II); wherein Ar represents a phenyl group optionally substituted by 1 to 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom and a trifluoromethyl group, and R represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms.
An iontophoresis system , comprising: an earplug configured to be inserted into an ear canal, the ear plug including: a rigid frame defining a working channel configured to communicate with the ear canal; a nozzle positioned to project into the ear canal and deliver iontophoresis solution into the ear canal to fill the working channel; a sealing element configured to provide a fluid tight seal against the ear canal; and an iontophoresis electrode situated in the working channel; and a control unit coupled to the electrode , the control unit operable to: activate the iontophoresis electrode to provide an electrorepulsive force to ions within the iontophoresis solution to drive the ions into a tympanic membrane; and measure a capacitance defined in part by the iontophoresis electrode . an earplug configured to be inserted into an ear canal, the ear plug including: a rigid frame defining a working channel configured to communicate with the ear canal; a nozzle positioned to project into the ear canal and deliver iontophoresis solution into the ear canal to fill the working channel; a sealing element configured to provide a fluid tight seal against the ear canal; and an iontophoresis electrode situated in the working channel; and a rigid frame defining a working channel configured to communicate with the ear canal; a nozzle positioned to project into the ear canal and deliver iontophoresis solution into the ear canal to fill the working channel; a sealing element configured to provide a fluid tight seal against the ear canal; and an iontophoresis electrode situated in the working channel; and a control unit coupled to the electrode , the control unit operable to: activate the iontophoresis electrode to provide an electrorepulsive force to ions within the iontophoresis solution to drive the ions into a tympanic membrane; and measure a capacitance defined in part by the iontophoresis electrode . activate the iontophoresis electrode to provide an electrorepulsive force to ions within the iontophoresis solution to drive the ions into a tympanic membrane; and measure a capacitance defined in part by the iontophoresis electrode .
Particle accelerator segment apparatus comprising at least one housing apparatus in the form of a vacuum apparatus and at least one position monitoring device for monitoring the position of at least one device to be monitored, the device to be monitored being arranged in the housing apparatus , the position monitoring device comprising at least one beam-type light source device and at least one light beam position detection device , characterised in that the at least one light beam position detection device takes the form of a scattered light detection device , wherein the scattered light detection device takes the form of a pair of two sensors which measure scattered light.