mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A device for reducing a surface tension and/or a viscosity of a fluid by means of a housing - having at least one inlet and one outlet for the fluid, - wherein the housing , in its interior , has a swirl chamber allowing the fluid to flow therethrough, - wherein the swirl chamber is positionable in a void of the housing between the inlet and the outlet for the fluid, and - in the interior of the swirl chamber , at least one guiding element is arranged, by means of which the fluid in a fluid stream is transferable from an axial flow direction to a radial flow direction , in which the fluid stream is exposable to a rotary impulse about the rotation axis of the fluid stream , wherein - the guiding element and/or the swirl chamber have a wall facing the fluid stream which, for reducing a surface tension of the fluid, comprises at least one structure having at a minimum one stall edge , wherein - for partitioning the fluid stream , at the upstream end of the guiding element , a dividing lug is arranged, - and at a downstream end of the guiding element , a swirl lug is arranged supporting the fluid stream rotating about its rotation axis in forming a turbulent flow , wherein - the outlet for the fluid , in the direction of the flow of the fluid , is constricted at least in some areas. - having at least one inlet and one outlet for the fluid, - wherein the housing , in its interior , has a swirl chamber allowing the fluid to flow therethrough, - wherein the swirl chamber is positionable in a void of the housing between the inlet and the outlet for the fluid, and - in the interior of the swirl chamber , at least one guiding element is arranged, by means of which the fluid in a fluid stream is transferable from an axial flow direction to a radial flow direction , in which the fluid stream is exposable to a rotary impulse about the rotation axis of the fluid stream , wherein - the guiding element and/or the swirl chamber have a wall facing the fluid stream which, for reducing a surface tension of the fluid, comprises at least one structure having at a minimum one stall edge , wherein - for partitioning the fluid stream , at the upstream end of the guiding element , a dividing lug is arranged, - and at a downstream end of the guiding element , a swirl lug is arranged supporting the fluid stream rotating about its rotation axis in forming a turbulent flow , wherein - the outlet for the fluid , in the direction of the flow of the fluid , is constricted at least in some areas.
Water pipe with a housing , comprising a housing part accommodating an electronics unit, a container to be filled with a liquid medium and provided with at least one suction connection, and a heating chamber connected to the container via a suction hose finishing in the container , wherein the heating chamber has a receptacle for a capsule serving to contain a smoke medium, wherein the container and the housing part accommodating the electronics unit are detachably connected to one another and a valve is provided in the area of the opening of the suction hose into the container ; and wherein the container is closed upwards by a lid in a usage alignment of the water pipe , characterised in that the container has an integrated base in a state detached from the housing part . a housing part accommodating an electronics unit, a container to be filled with a liquid medium and provided with at least one suction connection, and a heating chamber connected to the container via a suction hose finishing in the container , wherein the heating chamber has a receptacle for a capsule serving to contain a smoke medium, wherein the container and the housing part accommodating the electronics unit are detachably connected to one another and a valve is provided in the area of the opening of the suction hose into the container ; and wherein the container is closed upwards by a lid in a usage alignment of the water pipe , characterised in that the container has an integrated base in a state detached from the housing part .
Movement arrangement, in particular for a drawer, a sliding door, a hinged door, a flap or similar movable furniture part, with a slide-out arrangement, wherein the slide-out arrangement has a guide element on which an energy store acts and which is guided in or on a fitting part, in particular a housing , wherein the guide element can be moved from a parking position into an ejecting position by means of the energy store device , and wherein a second switching piece which is displaceable relative to the guide element is connected to the guide element , wherein, the second switching piece has a guide element (99.4) which is displaceable in a guide track of the fitting part, characterized in that a limiting element (99.2) is supported on a receptacle (100.2) of a blocking part , the receptacle (100.2) being continuously drawn away from the switching element (99.2) under the action of a slider .
A transfer device comprising: a freely rotatable transferring member contacting an image bearing member to form a transfer nip; a transfer bias applying member to transfer the toner image borne on the image bearing member onto the recording medium (P) in the transfer nip by applying a first bias that is created by superimposing an alternating current component on a direct current component; and a first applicator to apply a first protective agent to a surface of the transferring member , characterized in that the transfer bias applying member selectively applies the first bias or a second bias composed only of the direct current component, wherein the first applicator applies more first protective agent when the first bias is applied than when the second bias is applied. a freely rotatable transferring member contacting an image bearing member to form a transfer nip; a transfer bias applying member to transfer the toner image borne on the image bearing member onto the recording medium (P) in the transfer nip by applying a first bias that is created by superimposing an alternating current component on a direct current component; and a first applicator to apply a first protective agent to a surface of the transferring member , characterized in that the transfer bias applying member selectively applies the first bias or a second bias composed only of the direct current component, wherein the first applicator applies more first protective agent when the first bias is applied than when the second bias is applied.
A holding device for a plate-shaped, flat wall module , comprising at least one first clamping device and at least one second clamping device , wherein the first clamping device comprises a clamping body • with a first clamping jaw which is fixed relative to the clamping body, • a second clamping jaw movable relative to the clamping body which in turn is connected to an actuating lever - in a permanently operative manner for opening and closing the movable clamping jaw , or - can be temporarily connected in such a manner that the clamping device is held in the "open" state; and - wherein in the "closed" state, the clamping jaws form a receiving space for the wall module , - and the receiving space further includes an interlocking device which, in the "closed" state, fixes the position of the clamping jaws relative to one another, characterized in that the second clamping device has a fork-shaped cross-sectional profile with two fixed clamping jaws , a groove formed therebetween, and a holding web . • with a first clamping jaw which is fixed relative to the clamping body, • a second clamping jaw movable relative to the clamping body which in turn is connected to an actuating lever - in a permanently operative manner for opening and closing the movable clamping jaw , or - can be temporarily connected in such a manner that the clamping device is held in the "open" state; and - wherein in the "closed" state, the clamping jaws form a receiving space for the wall module , - and the receiving space further includes an interlocking device which, in the "closed" state, fixes the position of the clamping jaws relative to one another, - in a permanently operative manner for opening and closing the movable clamping jaw , or - can be temporarily connected in such a manner that the clamping device is held in the "open" state; and - wherein in the "closed" state, the clamping jaws form a receiving space for the wall module , - and the receiving space further includes an interlocking device which, in the "closed" state, fixes the position of the clamping jaws relative to one another,
Solid shaped body having a cylindrical form with a first base area , a second base area and a lateral area , wherein the solid shaped body comprises a first number of flutes with at least one flute radius in the lateral area , each extending from the first base area to the second base area , and a second number of openings , each extending from the first base area to the second base area , wherein the solid shaped body has a cross-sectional area in form of a rholoid . wherein the solid shaped body comprises a first number of flutes with at least one flute radius in the lateral area , each extending from the first base area to the second base area , and a second number of openings , each extending from the first base area to the second base area , wherein the solid shaped body has a cross-sectional area in form of a rholoid .
A method comprising: providing an image authentication application for use on a client device, the image authentication application configured to control image capture and image transmission by the client device; receiving an image data file from the image authentication application at an authentication server, the image data file comprising a photographic image captured by the image authentication application on the client device and metadata associated with the photographic image; using the metadata to verify that the image data file has satisfied one or more timing requirements, wherein the one or more timing requirements comprises a requirement that the image data file was received at the authentication server within a predetermined time frame after the image authentication application was opened on the client device; applying an authentication indicator to the photographic image to create a tagged image at the authentication server; applying date and time information to the tagged image at the authentication server; creating a resource location identifier associated with the image data file, the resource location identifier identifying a file location; uploading the photographic image, the tagged image, or both to the file location identified by the resource location identifier; and transmitting an authenticated image file to the client device, the authenticated image file comprising one or more of: the tagged image, the photographic image, the date and time information, and the resource location identifier. providing an image authentication application for use on a client device, the image authentication application configured to control image capture and image transmission by the client device; receiving an image data file from the image authentication application at an authentication server, the image data file comprising a photographic image captured by the image authentication application on the client device and metadata associated with the photographic image; using the metadata to verify that the image data file has satisfied one or more timing requirements, wherein the one or more timing requirements comprises a requirement that the image data file was received at the authentication server within a predetermined time frame after the image authentication application was opened on the client device; applying an authentication indicator to the photographic image to create a tagged image at the authentication server; applying date and time information to the tagged image at the authentication server; creating a resource location identifier associated with the image data file, the resource location identifier identifying a file location; uploading the photographic image, the tagged image, or both to the file location identified by the resource location identifier; and transmitting an authenticated image file to the client device, the authenticated image file comprising one or more of: the tagged image, the photographic image, the date and time information, and the resource location identifier.
A method for producing modified boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) comprising pendant hydroxyl (OH) and pendant amino (NH 2 ) functional groups covalently bonded to a surface of the BNNTs, the method comprising treating BNNTs with a halogen in an aqueous solution.
An ion removal method comprising: a generation step of generating fine bubbles; a first supply step of supplying the generated fine bubbles to hard water, wherein water having a hardness of 120 mg/L or higher is defined as hard water, wherein, in the first supply step, the metal ions in the hard water are adsorbed to the fine bubbles to be removed from the hard water, wherein the fine bubbles generated in the generation step consist of a gas mixture comprising a first gas and a second gas, and wherein the first gas is a hydroxyl ion-donating gas for reacting with water to donate the hydroxyl ions and the second gas has a slower solution velocity than that of the first gas, wherein the second gas is nitrogen, wherein the mixing ratio of the first gas in the gas mixture is set to 70% or higher; and a discharge step of discharging the fine bubbles adsorbing the metal ions in the first supply step from the hard water, thereby removing the metal ions from the hard water. a generation step of generating fine bubbles; a first supply step of supplying the generated fine bubbles to hard water, wherein water having a hardness of 120 mg/L or higher is defined as hard water, wherein, in the first supply step, the metal ions in the hard water are adsorbed to the fine bubbles to be removed from the hard water, wherein the fine bubbles generated in the generation step consist of a gas mixture comprising a first gas and a second gas, and wherein the first gas is a hydroxyl ion-donating gas for reacting with water to donate the hydroxyl ions and the second gas has a slower solution velocity than that of the first gas, wherein the second gas is nitrogen, wherein the mixing ratio of the first gas in the gas mixture is set to 70% or higher; and a discharge step of discharging the fine bubbles adsorbing the metal ions in the first supply step from the hard water, thereby removing the metal ions from the hard water.
A site-specifically mutated adeno-associated virus capsid protein VP1, VP2 or VP3, wherein an amino acid at a specific site of a corresponding wild type adeno-associated virus capsid protein VP1, VP2 or VP3 is mutated as non-natural amino acid Nε-2-azideoethyloxycarbonyl-L-lysine (NAEK), and the specific site is selected from sites R447, G453, S578, N587, N587+1, or S662 of VP1, VP2 or VP3, or wherein an amino acid at a specific site of a corresponding wild type adeno-associated virus capsid protein VP1, VP2 or VP3 is mutated as non-natural amino acid DiZPK, and the specific site is site N587, wherein VP1 is described by SEQ ID NO:1 and the amino acid sites for VP2 and VP3 are defined like those of VP1.
A ship comprising: a plurality of gathering places surrounded by a fire protection construction in the ship; a plurality of lifeboats equipped in a hull of the ship; and an evacuation guiding system, wherein the evacuation guiding system comprises a personal distribution information obtaining unit configured to obtain, based on information from a camera (111;111a;111b) provided in the ship, passenger position information in a predetermined area in the ship; an evacuation route calculating unit configured to formulate, based on the passenger position information from the personal distribution information obtaining unit and passage passability information set from event information of evacuation, an evacuation route; an evacuation information managing unit configured to share information with the personal distribution information obtaining unit and the evacuation route calculating unit , and output the evacuation route formulated by the evacuation route calculating unit ; an evacuation guiding unit configured to modify, based on the evacuation route output by the evacuation information managing unit , evacuation guidance display provided in a passage in the ship; and a gathering place managing unit configured to assign the lifeboats to be boarded, to a plurality of passengers who have evacuated to the plurality of gathering places, wherein the camera (111;111a;111b) is provided in a horizontal passage provided in a transverse bulkhead of the ship, and in a vertical passage communicating into upper and lower decks. a plurality of gathering places surrounded by a fire protection construction in the ship; a plurality of lifeboats equipped in a hull of the ship; and an evacuation guiding system, wherein the evacuation guiding system comprises a personal distribution information obtaining unit configured to obtain, based on information from a camera (111;111a;111b) provided in the ship, passenger position information in a predetermined area in the ship; an evacuation route calculating unit configured to formulate, based on the passenger position information from the personal distribution information obtaining unit and passage passability information set from event information of evacuation, an evacuation route; an evacuation information managing unit configured to share information with the personal distribution information obtaining unit and the evacuation route calculating unit , and output the evacuation route formulated by the evacuation route calculating unit ; an evacuation guiding unit configured to modify, based on the evacuation route output by the evacuation information managing unit , evacuation guidance display provided in a passage in the ship; and a gathering place managing unit configured to assign the lifeboats to be boarded, to a plurality of passengers who have evacuated to the plurality of gathering places, wherein the camera (111;111a;111b) is provided in a horizontal passage provided in a transverse bulkhead of the ship, and in a vertical passage communicating into upper and lower decks.
A composition comprising: a) one or more nucleic acids encoding cyclin-dependent kinase 4 CDK4, cyclin D1 (CCND1), and a G2 cocktail comprising cyclin-dependent kinase-1 (CDK1) and cyclin B1 (CCNB1); or b) one or more nucleic acids encoding cyclin-dependent kinase 4 CDK4, cyclin D1 (CCND1), and a G2 cocktail, wherein the G2 cocktail comprises a CDK1 activator and/or a transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) inhibitor, preferably the CDK1 activator is a Wee1 inhibitor, further preferably the Wee1 inhibitor is MK1775, most preferably the TGF β inhibitor is SB431542 or dexamethasone. a) one or more nucleic acids encoding cyclin-dependent kinase 4 CDK4, cyclin D1 (CCND1), and a G2 cocktail comprising cyclin-dependent kinase-1 (CDK1) and cyclin B1 (CCNB1); or b) one or more nucleic acids encoding cyclin-dependent kinase 4 CDK4, cyclin D1 (CCND1), and a G2 cocktail, wherein the G2 cocktail comprises a CDK1 activator and/or a transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) inhibitor, preferably the CDK1 activator is a Wee1 inhibitor, further preferably the Wee1 inhibitor is MK1775, most preferably the TGF β inhibitor is SB431542 or dexamethasone.
A patella gripper for a patella, characterised by a retaining element (3; 53) and a contact finger apparatus (4; 54), wherein the contact finger apparatus (4; 54) is arranged on the lower face of the retaining element (3; 53), wherein the contact finger apparatus (4; 54) comprises at least two contact finger units (4.1, 4.2; 54.1), which are arranged on opposite sides of the retaining element (3; 53), and wherein the contact finger apparatus (4; 54) is designed in such a manner that the patella can be moved linearly in the cranial-caudal direction and in the medial-lateral direction by means of the contact finger units (4.1, 4.2; 54.1).
Photodetection device (100; 500; 500') comprising a pixel matrix, wherein each pixel comprises a barrier photodetector, and wherein said pixel matrix comprises: - an absorption layer , a barrier layer and a contact layer , arranged to be superposed with the barrier layer located between the absorption layer and the contact layer , wherein the barrier layer can form a potential barrier blocking the circulation of majority carriers between the absorption layer and the contact layer and allowing the circulation of minority carriers from the absorption layer to the contact layer ; and - at least one separation element (150, 160; 570), to delimit the pixels of said pixel matrix; characterised in that the at least one separation element (150, 160; 570) extends above the contact layer on the side opposite the barrier layer, and in that the wherein at least one separation element (150, 160; 570) is able to form at least one depletion zone that extends in the contact layer and that forms a potential barrier blocking the circulation of charge carriers from one pixel to another in the pixel matrix. - an absorption layer , a barrier layer and a contact layer , arranged to be superposed with the barrier layer located between the absorption layer and the contact layer , wherein the barrier layer can form a potential barrier blocking the circulation of majority carriers between the absorption layer and the contact layer and allowing the circulation of minority carriers from the absorption layer to the contact layer ; and - at least one separation element (150, 160; 570), to delimit the pixels of said pixel matrix; characterised in that the at least one separation element (150, 160; 570) extends above the contact layer on the side opposite the barrier layer, and in that the wherein at least one separation element (150, 160; 570) is able to form at least one depletion zone that extends in the contact layer and that forms a potential barrier blocking the circulation of charge carriers from one pixel to another in the pixel matrix.
An optical element formed from a material transparent to visible light, and including a cylindrical light guide portion having one end on a light source side along a central axis, a hemispherical scattering portion integrally connected to the other end of the light guide portion along the central axis, wherein a cylindrical inside of the light guide portion is smoothly connected to a hollow inside of the scattering portion to form a cavity , wherein the light guide portion has the same outer diameter as the scattering portion ; charactered in that of the inner surface of the cavity , the inner surface of the scattering portion is a diffusing surface which scatters light and wherein the inner surface of the cavity except for the diffusing surface is a mirror surface; wherein an inner surface of the cavity located in the scattering portion has a shape in which a boundary line of the cavity along which a plane including the central axis intersects the inner surface includes a curve portion expanding toward the exterior of the optical element , and when an origin is set in the cavity , a clockwise direction around the origin along the boundary line is set as a positive direction, a first tangent vector is set at a first point on the boundary line, and a second tangent vector is set at a second point adjacent to the first point in the positive direction, an angle defined by the second tangent vector with respect to the first tangent vector with the clockwise direction being a positive direction is not less than 0°.