mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A fuel production plant comprising: an electrolysis apparatus configured to electrolyze water to generate hydrogen and oxygen; an ethanol generation apparatus configured to decompose sugars to generate ethanol and carbon dioxide; a hydrocarbon generation apparatus configured to generate hydrocarbons by reacting carbon dioxide with hydrogen; a hydrogen supply part configured to supply hydrogen generated in the electrolysis apparatus to the hydrocarbon generation apparatus by coupling the electrolysis apparatus to the hydrocarbon generation apparatus ; an oxygen supply part configured to supply oxygen generated in the electrolysis apparatus to the ethanol generation apparatus by coupling the electrolysis apparatus to the ethanol generation apparatus ; and a carbon dioxide supply part configured to supply carbon dioxide generated in the ethanol generation apparatus to the hydrocarbon generation apparatus by coupling the ethanol generation apparatus to the hydrocarbon generation apparatus . an electrolysis apparatus configured to electrolyze water to generate hydrogen and oxygen; an ethanol generation apparatus configured to decompose sugars to generate ethanol and carbon dioxide; a hydrocarbon generation apparatus configured to generate hydrocarbons by reacting carbon dioxide with hydrogen; a hydrogen supply part configured to supply hydrogen generated in the electrolysis apparatus to the hydrocarbon generation apparatus by coupling the electrolysis apparatus to the hydrocarbon generation apparatus ; an oxygen supply part configured to supply oxygen generated in the electrolysis apparatus to the ethanol generation apparatus by coupling the electrolysis apparatus to the ethanol generation apparatus ; and a carbon dioxide supply part configured to supply carbon dioxide generated in the ethanol generation apparatus to the hydrocarbon generation apparatus by coupling the ethanol generation apparatus to the hydrocarbon generation apparatus .
A polymer electrolyte membrane comprising: a hybrid composite porous support, the hybrid composite porous support comprising a fluorine-based support including a plurality of pores due to a microstructure of polymer fibrils, and a nanoweb located on one or both surfaces of the fluorine-based support and including nanofibers which are integrated into a non-woven fabric such that the nanoweb includes a plurality of pores; and an ion conductor filling pores of the hybrid composite porous support. a hybrid composite porous support, the hybrid composite porous support comprising a fluorine-based support including a plurality of pores due to a microstructure of polymer fibrils, and a nanoweb located on one or both surfaces of the fluorine-based support and including nanofibers which are integrated into a non-woven fabric such that the nanoweb includes a plurality of pores; and an ion conductor filling pores of the hybrid composite porous support.
A steerable introducer having a proximal end and a distal end , the steerable introducer comprising: a steerable sheath having a proximal end and a distal end, the steerable sheath comprising: an outer layer extending from the proximal end to the distal end of the steerable sheath ; an inner liner disposed within the outer layer and extending from the proximal end to the distal end of the steerable sheath ; a first pair of pull wires disposed between the inner liner and the outer layer and extending from the proximal end to the distal end of the steerable sheath ; a second pair of pull wires disposed between the inner liner and the outer layer and extending from the proximal end to the distal end of the steerable sheath , and a handle disposed at the proximal end of the steerable introducer and operatively coupled to the proximal end of the steerable sheath , wherein the handle comprises a first actuator operatively coupled to the first pair of pull wires and a second actuator operatively coupled to the second pair of pull wires , wherein the first actuator is configured to selectively tension the first pair of pull wires to cause a deflectable portion of the steerable sheath to deflect within a first plane , and the second actuator is configured to selectively tension the second pair of pull wires to cause the deflectable portion of the steerable sheath to deflect within a second plane , and wherein the inner liner defines a lumen configured to receive an elongate medical device. an outer layer extending from the proximal end to the distal end of the steerable sheath ; an inner liner disposed within the outer layer and extending from the proximal end to the distal end of the steerable sheath ; a first pair of pull wires disposed between the inner liner and the outer layer and extending from the proximal end to the distal end of the steerable sheath ; a second pair of pull wires disposed between the inner liner and the outer layer and extending from the proximal end to the distal end of the steerable sheath , and a handle disposed at the proximal end of the steerable introducer and operatively coupled to the proximal end of the steerable sheath , wherein the handle comprises a first actuator operatively coupled to the first pair of pull wires and a second actuator operatively coupled to the second pair of pull wires , wherein the first actuator is configured to selectively tension the first pair of pull wires to cause a deflectable portion of the steerable sheath to deflect within a first plane , and the second actuator is configured to selectively tension the second pair of pull wires to cause the deflectable portion of the steerable sheath to deflect within a second plane , and wherein the inner liner defines a lumen configured to receive an elongate medical device.
A bearing arrangement for a wind turbine generator that comprises a drive shaft extending through a housing , which bearing arrangement comprises - a front-end bearing configured to be arranged about a front end (FE) of the drive shaft , and - a back-end bearing configured to be arranged about the opposite end (BE) of the drive shaft ; wherein the bearings comprise a plurality of bearing pads arranged in an annular space between the drive shaft and the housing , and wherein the bearings are virtually divided into an upper half (1F_u, 1B_u) and a lower half (1F_l, 1B_l) by a horizontal plane (H) containing the axis of rotation (R) of the drive shaft , and wherein an uneven distribution of bearing pads comprises different numbers of bearing pads in the upper half (1F_u, 1B_u) and the lower half (1F_l, 1B_l), and wherein at least one bearing comprises an uneven distribution of bearing pads about the drive shaft , with more bearing pads in its upper half (1B_U) than in its lower half (1B_l). - a front-end bearing configured to be arranged about a front end (FE) of the drive shaft , and - a back-end bearing configured to be arranged about the opposite end (BE) of the drive shaft ;
A screw for use in stimulating at least one of bone growth, tissue healing, and pain control comprising: an elongate shaft having a length extending between opposite ends, an exterior surface, and a screw thread formed on the exterior surface of the shaft and extending along at least a portion of the length of the shaft, said shaft having an insulating coating extending along at least a portion of the length of the shaft; a head adjacent one end of the shaft for engaging the screw to rotate the screw and thereby drive it into bone; and an electrical conductor electrically connectable to the shaft for conveying current through the shaft, wherein a thickness of the insulating coating at a first portion of the shaft is greater than a thickness of the insulating coating at a second portion of the shaft. an elongate shaft having a length extending between opposite ends, an exterior surface, and a screw thread formed on the exterior surface of the shaft and extending along at least a portion of the length of the shaft, said shaft having an insulating coating extending along at least a portion of the length of the shaft; a head adjacent one end of the shaft for engaging the screw to rotate the screw and thereby drive it into bone; and an electrical conductor electrically connectable to the shaft for conveying current through the shaft, wherein a thickness of the insulating coating at a first portion of the shaft is greater than a thickness of the insulating coating at a second portion of the shaft.
A belt and coupler arrangement for a conveyor, the arrangement comprising: an elongate belt having an elongate web with a first end and a second end , wherein the first end and the second end are thicker than the elongate web ; and a coupler having a first elongate recess to receive and enclose the first end , and a second elongate recess to receive and enclose the second end ; wherein the first elongate recess has a first elongate gap defined by first and second lips that are opposed and through which the elongate web extends; wherein the second elongate recess has a second elongate gap defined by third and fourth lips that are opposed and through which the elongate web extends; and wherein the coupler further comprises: a first plate having the first and third lips ; a second plate having the second and fourth lips ; and at least one threaded fastener fixing the first plate and the second plate together; characterized in that the belt has a first hole at the first end and a second hole at the second end and the coupler comprises a first pin extending through the first hole and a second pin extending through the second hole when the belt ends are coupled by the coupler . an elongate belt having an elongate web with a first end and a second end , wherein the first end and the second end are thicker than the elongate web ; and a coupler having a first elongate recess to receive and enclose the first end , and a second elongate recess to receive and enclose the second end ; wherein the first elongate recess has a first elongate gap defined by first and second lips that are opposed and through which the elongate web extends; wherein the second elongate recess has a second elongate gap defined by third and fourth lips that are opposed and through which the elongate web extends; and wherein the coupler further comprises: a first plate having the first and third lips ; a second plate having the second and fourth lips ; and at least one threaded fastener fixing the first plate and the second plate together; characterized in that the belt has a first hole at the first end and a second hole at the second end and the coupler comprises a first pin extending through the first hole and a second pin extending through the second hole when the belt ends are coupled by the coupler .
An optical member comprising: a substrate ; and an antireflection film on the substrate, the antireflection film including a porous layer at the surface thereof, the porous layer containing silicon oxide particles and a binder , the porous layer being provided with a fluororesin on at least part of the surface of the porous layer, characterized in that a part of the fluororesin is present in the porous layer such that the atomic ratio of the fluorine concentration at the surface of the porous layer to the fluorine concentration at a depth of 25 nm from the surface is in the range of 4 to 12; the atomic ratio of fluorine to silicon at the surface of the porous layer is in the range of 0.5 to 3; and the porous layer contains a plurality of chainlike silicon oxide particles which are bound to each other. a substrate ; and an antireflection film on the substrate, the antireflection film including a porous layer at the surface thereof, the porous layer containing silicon oxide particles and a binder , the porous layer being provided with a fluororesin on at least part of the surface of the porous layer, characterized in that a part of the fluororesin is present in the porous layer such that the atomic ratio of the fluorine concentration at the surface of the porous layer to the fluorine concentration at a depth of 25 nm from the surface is in the range of 4 to 12; the atomic ratio of fluorine to silicon at the surface of the porous layer is in the range of 0.5 to 3; and the porous layer contains a plurality of chainlike silicon oxide particles which are bound to each other.
Method for controlling a wind turbine, in which a setting value for a setting variable of the wind turbine is determined in a closed control loop , and in which the setting variable is set according to an external preset value that is provided with a weighting, wherein the weighting of the external preset value is reduced in a preset value sequence with at least one change of direction, characterized in that the weighting of the external preset value is reduced if the change of direction or the plurality of changes of direction takes place within a predefined time interval (T0, T1).
Process for the production of egg white powder comprising the steps a) Providing liquid raw egg white from bird eggs by separating the yolk from the egg white, b) optionally adjusting of the pH value of the liquid egg white to 4 to 10 c) optionally pasteurizing of the liquid raw egg white, d) separating off salt and desugaring of the liquid egg white to a maximum salt content of NaCl of maximum 1.4 wt.-% of the dry substance for the production of desalted and desugared liquid egg white, e) optionally adjusting of the pH value of the desalted and desugared liquid egg white to pH 4 to 8, f) spray-drying the desalted and desugared liquid egg white for producing spray-dried egg white powder, g) heat treating the spray-dried egg white powder at a temperature of 77°C to 90°C for 1 to 3 weeks in contact with air and further drying of the egg white powder to a maximum water content of at maximum 6 wt.-%. a) Providing liquid raw egg white from bird eggs by separating the yolk from the egg white, b) optionally adjusting of the pH value of the liquid egg white to 4 to 10 c) optionally pasteurizing of the liquid raw egg white, d) separating off salt and desugaring of the liquid egg white to a maximum salt content of NaCl of maximum 1.4 wt.-% of the dry substance for the production of desalted and desugared liquid egg white, e) optionally adjusting of the pH value of the desalted and desugared liquid egg white to pH 4 to 8, f) spray-drying the desalted and desugared liquid egg white for producing spray-dried egg white powder, g) heat treating the spray-dried egg white powder at a temperature of 77°C to 90°C for 1 to 3 weeks in contact with air and further drying of the egg white powder to a maximum water content of at maximum 6 wt.-%.
A vehicle lamp comprising: a light source unit comprising one or more light sources configured to generate light; a reflector arranged to receive and reflect light generated by the light source unit ; and a lens configured to transmit therethrough light generated by the light source unit and reflected by the reflector to the lens , wherein the reflector comprises: a reflective part arranged to receive a first light portion of the light generated by the light source unit, the reflective part being configured to reflect, to the lens , the first light portion; and a non-reflective part arranged to receive a second light portion of the light generated by the light source unit, the non-reflective part being configured not to reflect, to the lens , the second light portion, characterized in that the vehicle lamp further comprises: a controllable light-transmissive shield disposed to overlap at least a portion of the reflective part of the reflector , and arranged between the reflector and the light source unit . a light source unit comprising one or more light sources configured to generate light; a reflector arranged to receive and reflect light generated by the light source unit ; and a lens configured to transmit therethrough light generated by the light source unit and reflected by the reflector to the lens , wherein the reflector comprises: a reflective part arranged to receive a first light portion of the light generated by the light source unit, the reflective part being configured to reflect, to the lens , the first light portion; and a non-reflective part arranged to receive a second light portion of the light generated by the light source unit, the non-reflective part being configured not to reflect, to the lens , the second light portion, characterized in that the vehicle lamp further comprises: a controllable light-transmissive shield disposed to overlap at least a portion of the reflective part of the reflector , and arranged between the reflector and the light source unit . a reflective part arranged to receive a first light portion of the light generated by the light source unit, the reflective part being configured to reflect, to the lens , the first light portion; and a non-reflective part arranged to receive a second light portion of the light generated by the light source unit, the non-reflective part being configured not to reflect, to the lens , the second light portion, characterized in that the vehicle lamp further comprises: a controllable light-transmissive shield disposed to overlap at least a portion of the reflective part of the reflector , and arranged between the reflector and the light source unit .
A radiation detector capable of neutron detection comprising: a radiation sensing element comprising a shaped neutron sensitive article comprising: (a) an inorganic scintillating component; (b) a neutron capture component comprising a nuclide having a thermal neutron absorption capture cross-section of at least about 100 barns; (c) a gamma-ray insensitive, optically transmissive moldable resin composition; wherein said inorganic scintillating component and said neutron capture component are in intimate mixture with at least each other; and wherein said moldable, neutron sensitive composition is a solid or semi-solid with sufficient flowability for molding into a shaped article; a gamma detector ; and a photosensor optically coupled to both the neutron sensitive article and the gamma detector for detecting emission of photons from both the inorganic scintillating component of said neutron sensitive article , and the gamma detector . a radiation sensing element comprising a shaped neutron sensitive article comprising: (a) an inorganic scintillating component; (b) a neutron capture component comprising a nuclide having a thermal neutron absorption capture cross-section of at least about 100 barns; (c) a gamma-ray insensitive, optically transmissive moldable resin composition; wherein said inorganic scintillating component and said neutron capture component are in intimate mixture with at least each other; and wherein said moldable, neutron sensitive composition is a solid or semi-solid with sufficient flowability for molding into a shaped article; (a) an inorganic scintillating component; (b) a neutron capture component comprising a nuclide having a thermal neutron absorption capture cross-section of at least about 100 barns; (c) a gamma-ray insensitive, optically transmissive moldable resin composition; wherein said inorganic scintillating component and said neutron capture component are in intimate mixture with at least each other; and wherein said moldable, neutron sensitive composition is a solid or semi-solid with sufficient flowability for molding into a shaped article; a gamma detector ; and a photosensor optically coupled to both the neutron sensitive article and the gamma detector for detecting emission of photons from both the inorganic scintillating component of said neutron sensitive article , and the gamma detector .
A user terminal that is configured to transmit and receive device-to-device signals, comprising: a receiving section configured to receive system information in a first frequency carrier, which is transmitted from a connecting or serving cellular base station and which contains at least information about resources for transmitting and receiving the device-to-device signals; and a control section that, based on the information about the device-to-device signal transmitting/receiving resources, is configured to execute control so that the device-to-device signals are transmitted and received in a second frequency carrier, which is different from the first frequency carrier, wherein the control section is configured to control a synchronization of the device-to-device signal transmitting/receiving resources, based on the system information, characterised in that the user terminal is configured to, when a first cell and a second cell operate synchronously, synchronise the device-to-device signal transmitting/receiving resources by using synchronization signals of the first cell as a source of synchronization, and when the first cell and the second cell operate asynchronously and the user terminal detects synchronization signals of the second cell, to synchronise the device-to-device signal transmitting/receiving resources by using synchronization signals of the second cell as a source of synchronization, wherein the first cell is a macro cell and the second cell is a small cell. a receiving section configured to receive system information in a first frequency carrier, which is transmitted from a connecting or serving cellular base station and which contains at least information about resources for transmitting and receiving the device-to-device signals; and a control section that, based on the information about the device-to-device signal transmitting/receiving resources, is configured to execute control so that the device-to-device signals are transmitted and received in a second frequency carrier, which is different from the first frequency carrier, wherein the control section is configured to control a synchronization of the device-to-device signal transmitting/receiving resources, based on the system information, characterised in that the user terminal is configured to, when a first cell and a second cell operate synchronously, synchronise the device-to-device signal transmitting/receiving resources by using synchronization signals of the first cell as a source of synchronization, and when the first cell and the second cell operate asynchronously and the user terminal detects synchronization signals of the second cell, to synchronise the device-to-device signal transmitting/receiving resources by using synchronization signals of the second cell as a source of synchronization, wherein the first cell is a macro cell and the second cell is a small cell.
Surge arrester , having a fluid-tight housing with a housing wall which extends along a housing axis between a lower cover and an upper cover , and three arrester columns which are arranged in the housing and the longitudinal axes of which are arranged parallel to the housing axis and at the corners of a triangle in cross section, wherein the housing wall has a triangular cross-sectional contour in a section along the housing axis , and wherein the housing is manufactured from an electrically conductive material, and wherein the housing is filled with sulphur hexafluoride as the electrically insulating fluid in the standby state.