mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Locking arrangement for a leaf/sash , comprising an espagnolette which has at least one driving bar and is movable between a locked state, in which the at least one driving bar engages with a first end (12.1, 14.1) in a corresponding recess , and an unlocked state, in which the first end (12.1, 14.1) of the at least one driving bar is arranged outside of the corresponding recess , wherein an anti-push-back device has an attachment which is pushed onto the first end (12.1, 14.1) of the at least one driving bar and has at least one first frustoconical outer contour , characterized in that , in the locked state of the espagnolette , the first frustoconical outer contour is arranged in the gap (S) between the leaf/sash and the corresponding recess , wherein the diameter of the attachment in the region of the first frustoconical outer contour increases in the direction of the recess , and in that the attachment has a second frustoconical outer contour which, in the locked state of the espagnolette , is arranged in the corresponding recess , wherein the diameter of the attachment in the region of the second frustoconical outer contour decreases in the direction of the recess . wherein an anti-push-back device has an attachment which is pushed onto the first end (12.1, 14.1) of the at least one driving bar and has at least one first frustoconical outer contour , characterized in that , in the locked state of the espagnolette , the first frustoconical outer contour is arranged in the gap (S) between the leaf/sash and the corresponding recess , wherein the diameter of the attachment in the region of the first frustoconical outer contour increases in the direction of the recess , and in that the attachment has a second frustoconical outer contour which, in the locked state of the espagnolette , is arranged in the corresponding recess , wherein the diameter of the attachment in the region of the second frustoconical outer contour decreases in the direction of the recess .
A composition comprising dextran, wherein said dextran comprises: (i) about 87-93 wt% glucose linked at positions 1 and 6; (ii) about 0.1-1.2 wt% glucose linked at positions 1 and 3; (iii) about 0.1-0.7 wt% glucose linked at positions 1 and 4; (iv) about 7.7-8.6 wt% glucose linked at positions 1, 3 and 6; and (v) about 0.4-1.7 wt% glucose linked at: (a) positions 1, 2 and 6, or (b) positions 1, 4 and 6; wherein the weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of said dextran is about 50-200 million Daltons, the z-average radius of gyration of said dextran is about 200-280 nm. (i) about 87-93 wt% glucose linked at positions 1 and 6; (ii) about 0.1-1.2 wt% glucose linked at positions 1 and 3; (iii) about 0.1-0.7 wt% glucose linked at positions 1 and 4; (iv) about 7.7-8.6 wt% glucose linked at positions 1, 3 and 6; and (v) about 0.4-1.7 wt% glucose linked at: (a) positions 1, 2 and 6, or (b) positions 1, 4 and 6; wherein the weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of said dextran is about 50-200 million Daltons, the z-average radius of gyration of said dextran is about 200-280 nm. (a) positions 1, 2 and 6, or (b) positions 1, 4 and 6;
Method for determining an electrical parameter, comprising the steps of: - charging, in parallel, a first and a second capacitor (CL1, CL2) from a common supply voltage (VL), - measuring a first discharge time (t11) by discharging the first capacitor (CL1), and - measuring a second discharge time (t12) by discharging the first capacitor (CL1) a second time or by discharging the second capacitor (CL2), wherein - after discharging the first and the second capacitor (CL1, CL2) and determining the first and the second discharge time (t11, t12), the first and the second capacitor (CL1, CL2) are charged in parallel from the common supply voltage (VL) a second time, - a third discharge time (t21) is determined by discharging the first capacitor (CL1), - a fourth discharge time (t22) is determined by discharging the first capacitor (CL1) or by discharging the second capacitor (CL2), and - the electrical parameter is determined from a ratio of the first, second, third and fourth discharge times (t11, t12, t21, t22), characterized in that the first and the second discharge time (t11, t12) are measured from discharging the first and the second capacitor (CL1, CL2) by a first resistor (R1), and the third and the fourth discharge time (t21, t22) are measured from discharging the first and the second capacitor (CL1, CL2) by a second resistor (R2) . - charging, in parallel, a first and a second capacitor (CL1, CL2) from a common supply voltage (VL), - measuring a first discharge time (t11) by discharging the first capacitor (CL1), and - measuring a second discharge time (t12) by discharging the first capacitor (CL1) a second time or by discharging the second capacitor (CL2), wherein - after discharging the first and the second capacitor (CL1, CL2) and determining the first and the second discharge time (t11, t12), the first and the second capacitor (CL1, CL2) are charged in parallel from the common supply voltage (VL) a second time, - a third discharge time (t21) is determined by discharging the first capacitor (CL1), - a fourth discharge time (t22) is determined by discharging the first capacitor (CL1) or by discharging the second capacitor (CL2), and - the electrical parameter is determined from a ratio of the first, second, third and fourth discharge times (t11, t12, t21, t22), characterized in that the first and the second discharge time (t11, t12) are measured from discharging the first and the second capacitor (CL1, CL2) by a first resistor (R1), and the third and the fourth discharge time (t21, t22) are measured from discharging the first and the second capacitor (CL1, CL2) by a second resistor (R2) . that the first and the second discharge time (t11, t12) are measured from discharging the first and the second capacitor (CL1, CL2) by a first resistor (R1), and the third and the fourth discharge time (t21, t22) are measured from discharging the first and the second capacitor (CL1, CL2) by a second resistor (R2) .
Container for dispensing a heated product comprising 40-60 vol.% milk foam and 40-60 vol.% aerated milk, the container comprising a first chamber containing milk having a fat content of between 3 and 6 wt.%; a self-heating element which is in thermal contact with the milk and which upon activation heats the milk to a temperature of between 58 and 70 degrees Celsius; above 1 bar pressurized gas which is contained in the first chamber or in a second chamber allowing release of the pressurized gas to the first chamber; and an outlet valve which is in liquid communication with the first chamber, wherein the volume ratio between pressurized gas and milk in the container is between 0.3 : 1 and 1 : 0.3. a first chamber containing milk having a fat content of between 3 and 6 wt.%; a self-heating element which is in thermal contact with the milk and which upon activation heats the milk to a temperature of between 58 and 70 degrees Celsius; above 1 bar pressurized gas which is contained in the first chamber or in a second chamber allowing release of the pressurized gas to the first chamber; and an outlet valve which is in liquid communication with the first chamber, wherein the volume ratio between pressurized gas and milk in the container is between 0.3 : 1 and 1 : 0.3.
A method of playing back content by a playback device, the method comprising: - downloading at least a portion of a media file having content data and a plurality of headers using the playback device, the content data having a plurality of frames of encoded video; wherein at least one of the headers comprises a series of flags and a plurality of data fields; wherein the series of flags comprises an extension flag that indicates whether additional flags are included in the header, and additional flags that are indicated as being a part of the header by the extension flag, wherein the additional flags comprise a frame metadata flag that indicates the presence of frame metadata within the plurality of data fields of the header; - decoding a frame of the plurality of frames of encoded video by decoding the at least one header to identify the series of flags, the additional flags, and the content of the plurality of data fields and decoding the frame of encoded video based upon a set of pre-defined presentation rules that define the behavior of the playback device based upon the frame metadata; and - displaying the decoded frame of encoded video on a display using the playback device. - downloading at least a portion of a media file having content data and a plurality of headers using the playback device, the content data having a plurality of frames of encoded video; wherein at least one of the headers comprises a series of flags and a plurality of data fields; wherein the series of flags comprises an extension flag that indicates whether additional flags are included in the header, and additional flags that are indicated as being a part of the header by the extension flag, wherein the additional flags comprise a frame metadata flag that indicates the presence of frame metadata within the plurality of data fields of the header; - decoding a frame of the plurality of frames of encoded video by decoding the at least one header to identify the series of flags, the additional flags, and the content of the plurality of data fields and decoding the frame of encoded video based upon a set of pre-defined presentation rules that define the behavior of the playback device based upon the frame metadata; and - displaying the decoded frame of encoded video on a display using the playback device.
A thin-film transistor array comprising: an insulating substrate ; a plurality of gate lines (G) formed on the insulating substrate ; a plurality of source lines (S) formed on the insulating substrate ; and a plurality of transistors each being disposed corresponding to a respective intersection of the gate lines (G) and the source lines (S), and being arranged in a matrix on the insulating substrate as pixels , each of the transistors including a gate electrode connected to one of the gate lines (G), a source electrode connected to one of the source lines (S), a drain electrode , and a pixel electrode connected to the drain electrode , wherein each of the source lines (S) is connected to source electrodes of a respective column of the pixels, and each of the gate lines (G) has at least a portion connected to gate electrodes of a pixel group which is formed of a row of a predetermined number of pixels and to gate electrodes of other pixel groups which are formed and disposed in adjacent parallel rows of a predetermined number of pixels and which are offset in one direction by one row every predetermined number of pixels along one direction of the rows. an insulating substrate ; a plurality of gate lines (G) formed on the insulating substrate ; a plurality of source lines (S) formed on the insulating substrate ; and a plurality of transistors each being disposed corresponding to a respective intersection of the gate lines (G) and the source lines (S), and being arranged in a matrix on the insulating substrate as pixels , each of the transistors including a gate electrode connected to one of the gate lines (G), a source electrode connected to one of the source lines (S), a drain electrode , and a pixel electrode connected to the drain electrode , wherein each of the source lines (S) is connected to source electrodes of a respective column of the pixels, and each of the gate lines (G) has at least a portion connected to gate electrodes of a pixel group which is formed of a row of a predetermined number of pixels and to gate electrodes of other pixel groups which are formed and disposed in adjacent parallel rows of a predetermined number of pixels and which are offset in one direction by one row every predetermined number of pixels along one direction of the rows. a gate electrode connected to one of the gate lines (G), a source electrode connected to one of the source lines (S), a drain electrode , and a pixel electrode connected to the drain electrode , wherein each of the source lines (S) is connected to source electrodes of a respective column of the pixels, and each of the gate lines (G) has at least a portion connected to gate electrodes of a pixel group which is formed of a row of a predetermined number of pixels and to gate electrodes of other pixel groups which are formed and disposed in adjacent parallel rows of a predetermined number of pixels and which are offset in one direction by one row every predetermined number of pixels along one direction of the rows.
A gas control device for a ventilator , comprising a first gas channel with a first valve , wherein the first gas channel and the first valve are configured to let a pressurized gas stream pass in a first direction and to block a pressurized gas stream in a second direction, wherein the gas stream in the first direction is respiratory gas of an inspiration and the gas stream in the second direction is respiratory gas of an expiration, wherein an opening branches off from the first gas channel and leads to a bypass channel for the first valve , wherein a second valve is configured to block and/or at least temporarily enable a gas stream from the first gas channel to the bypass channel , wherein a switching apparatus is configured to control the second valve in order to block and/or at least temporarily enable a gas stream from the first gas channel to the bypass channel , wherein a seal is configured to close or open a gas-conducting connection between the opening and the bypass channel , wherein the seal is arranged so as to rest on the opening and comprises a weight , which is formed in the shape of a ring in the center of the seal , wherein the seal is formed from an elastomer material and the weight is formed from a metal.
A saw blade comprising: an elongated body having a front end , a rear end , an elongated cutting edge extending between the front edge and the rear edge and defining a longitudinal axis, and a back edge opposite the cutting edge; a first tang coupled to the rear end of the body and configured to couple the saw blade to a saw; a second tang defined in an intermediate portion of the body and configured to couple the saw blade to a saw, wherein the second tang is defined by a single score in the body; wherein the first tang faces a rearward direction (R) away from the front end of the body and wherein the second tang also faces the rearward direction; characterized in that the second tang is exposeable for coupling the saw blade to a saw, by breaking off a single portion of the body that includes the first tang, along the score, wherein the single portion of the body that includes the first tang comprises no second score. an elongated body having a front end , a rear end , an elongated cutting edge extending between the front edge and the rear edge and defining a longitudinal axis, and a back edge opposite the cutting edge; a first tang coupled to the rear end of the body and configured to couple the saw blade to a saw; a second tang defined in an intermediate portion of the body and configured to couple the saw blade to a saw, wherein the second tang is defined by a single score in the body; wherein the first tang faces a rearward direction (R) away from the front end of the body and wherein the second tang also faces the rearward direction; characterized in that the second tang is exposeable for coupling the saw blade to a saw, by breaking off a single portion of the body that includes the first tang, along the score, wherein the single portion of the body that includes the first tang comprises no second score.
A method for signal transmission over a data link (830; 930; 1030), the method comprising: transmitting a first differential signal (D-, D+) over a first differential communication channel having two signal lines (CL2, CL3); transmitting a second differential signal (CLK-, CLK+) over a second differential communication channel having two signal lines (CL4, CL5), the second differential communication channel being different from the first differential communication channel; and transmitting a third differential signal (CBUS-, CBUS+) concurrently while sending the second (CLK-, CLK+) differential signal, including sending a modal component (CBUS-) of the third differential signal (CBUS-, CBUS+) over one of the signal lines of the second differential communication channel and sending an anti-modal component (CBUS+) of the third differential signal (CBUS-, CBUS+) over the other of the signal lines of the second differential communication channel, where the modal (CBUS-) and anti-modal (CBUS+) components of the third differential signal (CBUS-, CBUS+) are clock edge modulated onto edges of the second differential signal (CLK-, CLK+), wherein the third differential signal is a bidirectional differential signal. transmitting a first differential signal (D-, D+) over a first differential communication channel having two signal lines (CL2, CL3); transmitting a second differential signal (CLK-, CLK+) over a second differential communication channel having two signal lines (CL4, CL5), the second differential communication channel being different from the first differential communication channel; and transmitting a third differential signal (CBUS-, CBUS+) concurrently while sending the second (CLK-, CLK+) differential signal, including sending a modal component (CBUS-) of the third differential signal (CBUS-, CBUS+) over one of the signal lines of the second differential communication channel and sending an anti-modal component (CBUS+) of the third differential signal (CBUS-, CBUS+) over the other of the signal lines of the second differential communication channel, where the modal (CBUS-) and anti-modal (CBUS+) components of the third differential signal (CBUS-, CBUS+) are clock edge modulated onto edges of the second differential signal (CLK-, CLK+), wherein the third differential signal is a bidirectional differential signal.
A boat comprising: a collapsible hull having a first end and a second end , the hull comprising a plurality of panels extending between the first end and the second end, each of the panels being connected with at least one other of the panels, each of the panels having a rear margin disposed to the second end of the boat, the panels including side panels that include a port side panel and a starboard side panel , the hull configurable between a collapsed configuration and an expanded configuration, the hull further comprising a flexible diaphragm connected with the rear margins of the panels, the flexible diaphragm configured to have a substantially compact configuration when the hull is in the collapsed configuration, and the flexible diaphragm providing a water-tight barrier when the hull is in the expanded configuration; a folding rigid transom , separate from the flexible diaphragm , to constrain at least two rear margins of the panels when the hull is in the expanded configuration, the folding rigid transom remaining attached to at least one of the port side panel or the starboard side panel when the hull is in the collapsed configuration. a collapsible hull having a first end and a second end , the hull comprising a plurality of panels extending between the first end and the second end, each of the panels being connected with at least one other of the panels, each of the panels having a rear margin disposed to the second end of the boat, the panels including side panels that include a port side panel and a starboard side panel , the hull configurable between a collapsed configuration and an expanded configuration, the hull further comprising a flexible diaphragm connected with the rear margins of the panels, the flexible diaphragm configured to have a substantially compact configuration when the hull is in the collapsed configuration, and the flexible diaphragm providing a water-tight barrier when the hull is in the expanded configuration; a folding rigid transom , separate from the flexible diaphragm , to constrain at least two rear margins of the panels when the hull is in the expanded configuration, the folding rigid transom remaining attached to at least one of the port side panel or the starboard side panel when the hull is in the collapsed configuration.
A storage device comprising: a first nonvolatile memory device configured to store user data; a second nonvolatile memory device configured to store status information for fault analysis; a voltage detect circuit configured to: detect whether an input voltage received at the storage device through a connector exceeds a reference voltage, and output an over-voltage detect signal when the input voltage exceeds the reference voltage, a status display device configured to display a status of the input voltage in response to an alert signal; and a storage controller configured to: store or read the user data in or from the first nonvolatile memory device, output the alert signal to the status display device in response to the over-voltage detect signal, and store the status information in the second nonvolatile memory device . a first nonvolatile memory device configured to store user data; a second nonvolatile memory device configured to store status information for fault analysis; a voltage detect circuit configured to: detect whether an input voltage received at the storage device through a connector exceeds a reference voltage, and output an over-voltage detect signal when the input voltage exceeds the reference voltage, detect whether an input voltage received at the storage device through a connector exceeds a reference voltage, and output an over-voltage detect signal when the input voltage exceeds the reference voltage, a status display device configured to display a status of the input voltage in response to an alert signal; and a storage controller configured to: store or read the user data in or from the first nonvolatile memory device, output the alert signal to the status display device in response to the over-voltage detect signal, and store the status information in the second nonvolatile memory device . store or read the user data in or from the first nonvolatile memory device, output the alert signal to the status display device in response to the over-voltage detect signal, and store the status information in the second nonvolatile memory device .
A method of modifying starch or starch derivatives comprising: introducing a continuous flow of starch substrate, gas and, optionally, one or more reagents, into a reactor, wherein the starch substrate has a moisture content of between 0 and 45% by weight, a residence time in the reactor of between 1 and 60 minutes and is heated to a temperature between 50 and 220°C, characterised in that : the starch substrate and the gas are introduced into the reactor in opposing directions; the reactor has a tubular body comprising a rotating shaft upon which is disposed one or a plurality of blades, said blades conveying the starch from an inlet at one end of the reactor to an outlet at the other end of the reactor in a continuous, plug-flow type manner, wherein the temperature to which the starch is heated is measured as the product temperature at the reactor outlet, and the reactor is part of a reactor unit comprising upstream and downstream components, wherein the downstream component is selected from a drying chamber, an insulated holding tank, a recycling element, and a further reactor. the starch substrate and the gas are introduced into the reactor in opposing directions; the reactor has a tubular body comprising a rotating shaft upon which is disposed one or a plurality of blades, said blades conveying the starch from an inlet at one end of the reactor to an outlet at the other end of the reactor in a continuous, plug-flow type manner, wherein the temperature to which the starch is heated is measured as the product temperature at the reactor outlet, and the reactor is part of a reactor unit comprising upstream and downstream components, wherein the downstream component is selected from a drying chamber, an insulated holding tank, a recycling element, and a further reactor.