mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A modular switch for use in a data transmission and control system , the modular switch comprising: a first module having a first bus segment supporting Ethernet-based communication and at least one first interface (40-42) for transmitting and receiving Ethernet data packets, wherein the at least one first interface (40-42) is electrically connected to the first bus segment , a second module , which has a second bus segment supporting Ethernet-based communication and a plurality of second interfaces (50-52), to each of which an external Ethernet-capable device with a 2-wire interface can be connected via a 2-wire line for transmitting Ethernet data packets, the second interfaces (50-52) being electrically connected to the second bus segment , wherein the first module and the second module are each arranged in a separate housing and each have an interface for electrically coupling the first and second bus segments , and wherein the modular switch has an internal control unit which is configured to control the transmission of Ethernet data packets via the bus segments (120-123) to or from the interfaces (40-44; 50-52; 60, 63; 70, 73). a first module having a first bus segment supporting Ethernet-based communication and at least one first interface (40-42) for transmitting and receiving Ethernet data packets, wherein the at least one first interface (40-42) is electrically connected to the first bus segment , a second module , which has a second bus segment supporting Ethernet-based communication and a plurality of second interfaces (50-52), to each of which an external Ethernet-capable device with a 2-wire interface can be connected via a 2-wire line for transmitting Ethernet data packets, the second interfaces (50-52) being electrically connected to the second bus segment , wherein the first module and the second module are each arranged in a separate housing and each have an interface for electrically coupling the first and second bus segments , and wherein the modular switch has an internal control unit which is configured to control the transmission of Ethernet data packets via the bus segments (120-123) to or from the interfaces (40-44; 50-52; 60, 63; 70, 73).
Device for fixing an item of equipment to a railway vehicle, adapted in order to allow adjustment in height of the equipment , the device comprising: - a housing comprising at least one lateral face and a lower face , the housing being able to be fixed to the equipment , the lower face defining an internal surface and an external surface , the lateral face comprising at least one oblong hole ; - an angle bracket comprising a lateral surface parallel to the lateral face of the housing and a lower surface substantially parallel to the lower face opposite the internal surface ; - at least one fixing element passing through the lateral surface of the angle bracket and through the lateral face of the housing via the oblong hole , the fixing element being able to retain the lateral surface of the angle bracket against the lateral face of the housing , the fixing element being suitable for fixing the device to the railway vehicle; in which the device furthermore comprises: - at least one adjustment rod passing through the lower surface of the angle bracket and through the lower face of the housing, the adjustment rod being engaged in a locking element extending against the external surface of the lower face so that a displacement of the locking element along the adjustment rod causes a displacement of the lower surface of the angle bracket relative to the internal surface of the lower face of the housing . - a housing comprising at least one lateral face and a lower face , the housing being able to be fixed to the equipment , the lower face defining an internal surface and an external surface , the lateral face comprising at least one oblong hole ; - an angle bracket comprising a lateral surface parallel to the lateral face of the housing and a lower surface substantially parallel to the lower face opposite the internal surface ; - at least one fixing element passing through the lateral surface of the angle bracket and through the lateral face of the housing via the oblong hole , the fixing element being able to retain the lateral surface of the angle bracket against the lateral face of the housing , the fixing element being suitable for fixing the device to the railway vehicle; - at least one adjustment rod passing through the lower surface of the angle bracket and through the lower face of the housing, the adjustment rod being engaged in a locking element extending against the external surface of the lower face so that a displacement of the locking element along the adjustment rod causes a displacement of the lower surface of the angle bracket relative to the internal surface of the lower face of the housing .
A cable comprising an elongated conductive element surrounded by at least one cross-linked layer obtained from a cross-linkable composition comprising: - at least one polymer material (A), - at least one photoinitiator (B), and - at least one cross-linking agent (C), characterized in that the cross-linking agent (C) comprises at least one imide function. - at least one polymer material (A), - at least one photoinitiator (B), and - at least one cross-linking agent (C), characterized in that the cross-linking agent (C) comprises at least one imide function.
A tobacco material comprising an aqueous dispersion medium and tobacco particles that are dispersed in the dispersion medium and have an average particle size of 30 μm or less, wherein a hemicellulose content in the tobacco material is 0.8% by weight or less based on bone-dry tobacco particles.
A method for molding a composite material, comprising: placing a component to be pressed in a gas-isolation element and between an upper pressing plate and a lower pressing plate , wherein the component to be pressed includes: a prepreg element ; a sealing element , which is a material that can be compressively deformed by pressure; wherein, in z-axis direction, a height (H 21 ) of the sealing element is not lower than a height (H 11 ) of the prepreg element ; and at least one dimension control element (231a and 233a), wherein each dimension control element (231a and 233a) is a component that is not deformed under pressure; wherein a height (H 21 ) of the sealing element is higher than a height (H 3 ) of the at least one dimension control element (231a and 233a); and in a plane perpendicular to a pressing direction , the sealing element surrounds the prepreg element , the sealing element has a discharge channel , and the sealing element is disposed between the prepreg element and the at least one dimension control element (231a and 233a); corresponding to a position of the prepreg element , placing a plate element between the gas-isolation element and the upper pressing plate ; performing a hot pressing step by the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate ; and performing a cooling step to produce the composite material . a prepreg element ; a sealing element , which is a material that can be compressively deformed by pressure; wherein, in z-axis direction, a height (H 21 ) of the sealing element is not lower than a height (H 11 ) of the prepreg element ; and at least one dimension control element (231a and 233a), wherein each dimension control element (231a and 233a) is a component that is not deformed under pressure; wherein a height (H 21 ) of the sealing element is higher than a height (H 3 ) of the at least one dimension control element (231a and 233a); and in a plane perpendicular to a pressing direction , the sealing element surrounds the prepreg element , the sealing element has a discharge channel , and the sealing element is disposed between the prepreg element and the at least one dimension control element (231a and 233a); corresponding to a position of the prepreg element , placing a plate element between the gas-isolation element and the upper pressing plate ; performing a hot pressing step by the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate ; and performing a cooling step to produce the composite material .
A user equipment comprising: means for receiving an indication from a first wireless network to configure the user equipment to enter a first operating mode, wherein the first operating mode comprises performing measurements according to a first time pattern for at least one second wireless network signal to detect at least one second wireless network to be connected to; means for determining whether the user equipment is stationary; and means for identifying , at the user equipment, a first condition from at least the measurements performed according to the first time pattern which triggers the user equipment to autonomously enter a second operating mode while the user equipment is determined to be stationary, wherein the first condition comprises identifying that no second wireless network is detected, wherein the second operating mode comprises preventing the user equipment from performing the measurements according to the first time pattern. means for receiving an indication from a first wireless network to configure the user equipment to enter a first operating mode, wherein the first operating mode comprises performing measurements according to a first time pattern for at least one second wireless network signal to detect at least one second wireless network to be connected to; means for determining whether the user equipment is stationary; and means for identifying , at the user equipment, a first condition from at least the measurements performed according to the first time pattern which triggers the user equipment to autonomously enter a second operating mode while the user equipment is determined to be stationary, wherein the first condition comprises identifying that no second wireless network is detected, wherein the second operating mode comprises preventing the user equipment from performing the measurements according to the first time pattern.
Method for controlling a lithium ion battery as a traction battery of an industrial truck, wherein the lithium ion battery comprises at least one battery cell and a battery management system with monitoring and control devices in a battery housing, and the battery management system controls the maximum charge and the minimum discharge of the lithium ion battery, wherein it is possible to choose between different operating modes by a control command transmitted to the battery management system, wherein at least one operating mode has a reduced maximum charge and at least one operating mode has an increased minimum discharge, characterized in that a charge state indication orientated to the operating mode and its maximum charge and/or minimum discharge is transmitted to the industrial truck, so that the charge state indication corresponds to a value of the reduced capacity of the traction battery or an increased value for the minimum discharge.
Packaging device for packaging compressed bales on a baling press by means of a bale fixing means and a multipart bale wrapper , which has an upper part, , a lower part and optionally a jacket-like side part , wherein the controllable packaging device has a fixing apparatus for attaching the bale fixing means , a feed apparatus for the upper part and the lower part , and optionally a wrapping apparatus for attaching the side part to the compressed bale , wherein the fixing apparatus and optionally the wrapping apparatus are arranged on a transport device that is movable along the compressed bale in an infeed direction , characterized in that the feed apparatus is likewise arranged on the transport device and feeds the upper part and the lower part , with a feed movement directed transversely to the infeed direction , into the baling press , in particular up to the press rams thereof, from the outside.
A lubricant deterioration sensor to be fixed to a machine to detect deterioration of a lubricant in a lubricant-containing space of the machine, the lubricant deterioration sensor comprising: a light emitting element configured to emit light; a color light reception element configured to receive the light emitted from the light emitting element and detect color of the received light; a gap forming member forming an oil gap being a gap in which the lubricant enters; a supporting member supporting the light emitting element , the color light reception element and the gap forming member ; and a fixing member to be fixed to the machine, wherein the gap forming member is disposed such that, when the lubricant deterioration sensor is fixed to the machine, the gap forming member is in the lubricant-containing space of the machine such that lubricant enters the oil gap , the gap forming member transmits the light emitted from the light emitting element , and the oil gap is disposed on an optical path from the light emitting element to the color light reception element ; characterized in that the fixing member supports the supporting member rotatably so that a direction of an opening of the oil gap changes when the supporting member rotates relative to the fixing member . a light emitting element configured to emit light; a color light reception element configured to receive the light emitted from the light emitting element and detect color of the received light; a gap forming member forming an oil gap being a gap in which the lubricant enters; a supporting member supporting the light emitting element , the color light reception element and the gap forming member ; and a fixing member to be fixed to the machine, wherein the gap forming member is disposed such that, when the lubricant deterioration sensor is fixed to the machine, the gap forming member is in the lubricant-containing space of the machine such that lubricant enters the oil gap , the gap forming member transmits the light emitted from the light emitting element , and the oil gap is disposed on an optical path from the light emitting element to the color light reception element ; characterized in that the fixing member supports the supporting member rotatably so that a direction of an opening of the oil gap changes when the supporting member rotates relative to the fixing member .
A PDL-1 molecule, wherein the amino acid sequence of the PDL-1 molecule is based on the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO.:1, and a mutation in one or more amino acid residues or insertion of an amino acid residue is performed on the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 to obtain the PDL-1 molecule; wherein the affinity of the PDL-1 molecule to the PD-1 molecule is at least twice the affinity of the wild-type PDL-1 molecule to the PD-1 molecule, and wherein the amino acid sequence of the PDL-1 molecule is selected from one of SEQ ID NOs: 5-34.
A composition comprising: (i) 0.01 to 10 wt % of a branched cationic conditioning surfactant; selected from structure 1, wherein: • R 1 and R 2 comprise linear alkyl chains, saturated or unsaturated, with carbon-carbon chain lengths of from C 4 to C 20 ; • R 3 comprises an alkyl chain having a carbon-carbon chain length of from C 1 to C 4 , preferably C 1 to C 2 ; • R 4 comprises a proton or an alkyl chain having a carbon-carbon chain length of from C 1 to C 4 , preferably C 1 to C 2 ; and • n has a range of from 0 to 10; • m has a range of from 1 to 6, preferably selected from 1 and 2; (ii) 0.1 to 10 wt % of a linear fatty material comprising linear carbon-carbon chains, selected from a fatty alcohol, an alkoxylated fatty alcohol, a fatty acid and mixtures thereof; (iii) 0.1 to 10 wt % of a clay; and (iv) a particulate benefit agent selected from conditioning actives, wherein the conditioning actives are silicone emulsions; wherein the molar ratio of branched cationic surfactants (i) to linear fatty material (ii) is in the range of from 1:20 to 1:1. (i) 0.01 to 10 wt % of a branched cationic conditioning surfactant; selected from structure 1, wherein: • R 1 and R 2 comprise linear alkyl chains, saturated or unsaturated, with carbon-carbon chain lengths of from C 4 to C 20 ; • R 3 comprises an alkyl chain having a carbon-carbon chain length of from C 1 to C 4 , preferably C 1 to C 2 ; • R 4 comprises a proton or an alkyl chain having a carbon-carbon chain length of from C 1 to C 4 , preferably C 1 to C 2 ; and • n has a range of from 0 to 10; • m has a range of from 1 to 6, preferably selected from 1 and 2; selected from structure 1, wherein: • R 1 and R 2 comprise linear alkyl chains, saturated or unsaturated, with carbon-carbon chain lengths of from C 4 to C 20 ; • R 3 comprises an alkyl chain having a carbon-carbon chain length of from C 1 to C 4 , preferably C 1 to C 2 ; • R 4 comprises a proton or an alkyl chain having a carbon-carbon chain length of from C 1 to C 4 , preferably C 1 to C 2 ; and • n has a range of from 0 to 10; • m has a range of from 1 to 6, preferably selected from 1 and 2; • R 1 and R 2 comprise linear alkyl chains, saturated or unsaturated, with carbon-carbon chain lengths of from C 4 to C 20 ; • R 3 comprises an alkyl chain having a carbon-carbon chain length of from C 1 to C 4 , preferably C 1 to C 2 ; • R 4 comprises a proton or an alkyl chain having a carbon-carbon chain length of from C 1 to C 4 , preferably C 1 to C 2 ; and • R 3 comprises an alkyl chain having a carbon-carbon chain length of from C 1 to C 4 , preferably C 1 to C 2 ; • R 4 comprises a proton or an alkyl chain having a carbon-carbon chain length of from C 1 to C 4 , preferably C 1 to C 2 ; and • n has a range of from 0 to 10; • m has a range of from 1 to 6, preferably selected from 1 and 2; (ii) 0.1 to 10 wt % of a linear fatty material comprising linear carbon-carbon chains, selected from a fatty alcohol, an alkoxylated fatty alcohol, a fatty acid and mixtures thereof; (iii) 0.1 to 10 wt % of a clay; and (iv) a particulate benefit agent selected from conditioning actives, wherein the conditioning actives are silicone emulsions;
A method of extruding a melt of a linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) so as to form an LLDPE extrudate without surface melt fracture, the method comprising heating a melt of the polyethylene to a temperature from 190.0 to 260.0 degrees Celsius (° C.); and extruding through a die the heated melt at a shear rate of from 1,101 to 7,000 per second (s -1 ) and at a shear stress of greater than 0.41 megapascal (MPa), thereby forming a linear low-density polyethylene extrudate without surface melt fracture; and cutting the LLDPE extrudate into pellets having surfaces without surface melt fracture, wherein the die hole has a diameter from 0.5 to 1.4 millimeters (mm).
An aircraft system for an aircraft comprising two or more engines, a landing gear and a landing gear bay door associated with the landing gear, the aircraft system comprising a controller that is configured, during a take-off procedure, to: initiate, prior to receiving a command to retract the landing gear , automatic opening of the landing gear bay door from a closed position towards an open position, characterised in that the controller is configured to initiate the automatic opening of the landing gear bay door on the basis of a determination, made when a speed of the aircraft is determined by the controller to be equal to or greater than a first threshold speed (V T1 ), that a one engine inoperative condition is met. initiate, prior to receiving a command to retract the landing gear , automatic opening of the landing gear bay door from a closed position towards an open position, characterised in that the controller is configured to initiate the automatic opening of the landing gear bay door on the basis of a determination, made when a speed of the aircraft is determined by the controller to be equal to or greater than a first threshold speed (V T1 ), that a one engine inoperative condition is met.
A high voltage power rail with an integral voltage hazard safety circuit , comprising: an electric rail comprising a first node and a second node , wherein the electric rail is electrically connected to a high voltage operational power supply ; an electrically driven device connected to the high voltage operational power supply via the electric rail ; a voltage meter having a first probe attached to the first node of the electric rail and a second probe attached to the second node of the electric rail ; a secondary power supply configured to provide a known voltage across the first and second nodes of the electric rail , wherein the second power supply is electrically connected to and powers the voltage meter , and wherein the high voltage operational power supply and the secondary power supply are independent of each other; a first switch positioned electrically between the electric rail and the high voltage operational power supply , and operable to electrically connect and disconnect the high voltage operational power supply to the electric rail ; a second switch positioned electrically between the electric rail and the secondary power supply , and operable to electrically connect and disconnect the secondary power supply to the electric rail ; and a voltage indicator operably connected to the voltage meter and configured to provide an indication of a voltage measured by the voltage meter . an electric rail comprising a first node and a second node , wherein the electric rail is electrically connected to a high voltage operational power supply ; an electrically driven device connected to the high voltage operational power supply via the electric rail ; a voltage meter having a first probe attached to the first node of the electric rail and a second probe attached to the second node of the electric rail ; a secondary power supply configured to provide a known voltage across the first and second nodes of the electric rail , wherein the second power supply is electrically connected to and powers the voltage meter , and wherein the high voltage operational power supply and the secondary power supply are independent of each other; a first switch positioned electrically between the electric rail and the high voltage operational power supply , and operable to electrically connect and disconnect the high voltage operational power supply to the electric rail ; a second switch positioned electrically between the electric rail and the secondary power supply , and operable to electrically connect and disconnect the secondary power supply to the electric rail ; and a voltage indicator operably connected to the voltage meter and configured to provide an indication of a voltage measured by the voltage meter .
Electronic chip comprising: first and second superimposed shields; a first photon detector located between the first and second shields; a substrate having a back face covered with the second shield, and a front face in and on which the first detector is located, the second shield leaving free the back face of a portion of the substrate ; a second photon detector located in and on said portion ; and a circuit for detecting a reduced deviation between values of arrival frequency of photons on the detectors. first and second superimposed shields; a first photon detector located between the first and second shields; a substrate having a back face covered with the second shield, and a front face in and on which the first detector is located, the second shield leaving free the back face of a portion of the substrate ; a second photon detector located in and on said portion ; and a circuit for detecting a reduced deviation between values of arrival frequency of photons on the detectors.