mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A process for the conversion of ammonia into a combustible gas mixture containing hydrogen, characterized in that - a mixture of ammonia and air with a high fuel surplus is reacted in a reactor which contains a mixture of a common noble-metal containing oxidation catalyst such as platinum or palladium on aluminum oxide or other temperature-stable carrier materials, and a common ammonia cracking catalyst such as e.g., iron, nickel or ruthenium, on corresponding carrier materials such as aluminum oxide or magnesium oxide, in such a way that, - in a first reaction phase, mainly oxidation of ammonia or intermediately formed hydrogen is effected, and - subsequently cracking of ammonia into hydrogen and nitrogen, - the product stream, consisting of the main components hydrogen, water vapor and nitrogen, as well as possibly unreacted ammonia, is extracted at the reactor outlet, - the mixing ratio of ammonia and air is selected such that under consideration of heat losses, or also introduction of externally supplied heat, an ammonia reaction turnover in the range of 65 -100 % is achieved in the reactor, wherein the feeding gas streams before entering the reactor are preheated by means of a heat exchanger, with cooling of the hot product gas stream. - a mixture of ammonia and air with a high fuel surplus is reacted in a reactor which contains a mixture of a common noble-metal containing oxidation catalyst such as platinum or palladium on aluminum oxide or other temperature-stable carrier materials, and a common ammonia cracking catalyst such as e.g., iron, nickel or ruthenium, on corresponding carrier materials such as aluminum oxide or magnesium oxide, in such a way that, - in a first reaction phase, mainly oxidation of ammonia or intermediately formed hydrogen is effected, and - subsequently cracking of ammonia into hydrogen and nitrogen, - the product stream, consisting of the main components hydrogen, water vapor and nitrogen, as well as possibly unreacted ammonia, is extracted at the reactor outlet, - the mixing ratio of ammonia and air is selected such that under consideration of heat losses, or also introduction of externally supplied heat, an ammonia reaction turnover in the range of 65 -100 % is achieved in the reactor,
A method of threading a fibrous web (W) onto a circular cylindrical object in a reel-up for a paper-making machine such that the fibrous web (W) can be wound onto the circular cylindrical object and wherein the reel-up comprises an endless flexible belt mounted for rotation along a predetermined path of travel and having an inside surface and an outside surface , the endless flexible belt being positioned adjacent the circular cylindrical object during winding and the fibrous web (W) residing on the outside surface to engage the circular cylindrical object during winding such that the endless flexible belt is deflected from the predetermined path of travel by the fibrous web (W) by an amount relative to the amount of fibrous web (W) that is wound on the circular cylindrical object , wherein, when a fibrous web (W) is to be threaded onto the circular cylindrical object , the circular cylindrical object is placed at a distance (T) from the endless flexible belt such that the endless flexible belt is no longer deflected from its predetermined path of travel; and wherein a narrow tail is cut from the fibrous web (W) that is to be threaded and the narrow tail is advanced on the outside surface of the endless flexible belt ; characterized in that the circular cylindrical object is moved towards the endless flexible belt such that the circular cylindrical object comes into contact with the narrow tail ; in that an adhesive substance is applied either to the to the narrow tail or to the circular cylindrical object such that the narrow tail will adhere to the circular cylindrical object and starts to be wound on the circular cylindrical object , whereafter the narrow tail is widened.
An infusion adapter for connection with an infusion fluid container , the infusion adapter comprising: a connection portion including an anchor component for connecting to an injection port of the infusion fluid container ; and a first port adapted for connection with a syringe assembly containing a medication fluid, the first port in fluid communication with the connection portion , wherein the anchor component is configured to securely connect the infusion adapter to the infusion fluid container to substantially prevent disconnection of the infusion adapter from the infusion fluid container once the infusion adapter is connected to the infusion fluid container , characterised in that the anchor component comprises a helical thread being a self-tapping thread which is configured to self-tap a corresponding thread within a portion of the infusion fluid container when the connection portion is received by the infusion fluid container . a connection portion including an anchor component for connecting to an injection port of the infusion fluid container ; and a first port adapted for connection with a syringe assembly containing a medication fluid, the first port in fluid communication with the connection portion , wherein the anchor component is configured to securely connect the infusion adapter to the infusion fluid container to substantially prevent disconnection of the infusion adapter from the infusion fluid container once the infusion adapter is connected to the infusion fluid container , characterised in that the anchor component comprises a helical thread being a self-tapping thread which is configured to self-tap a corresponding thread within a portion of the infusion fluid container when the connection portion is received by the infusion fluid container .
Audio encoder supporting noise filling, configured to quantize and code a spectrum of an audio signal into a data stream and set and code into the data stream, a spectrally global noise filling level for performing noise filling on the spectrum of the audio signal, in a manner dependent on a tonality of the audio signal, characterized in that the encoder is configured to, in setting and coding the spectrally global noise filling level, measure a level of the audio signal within contiguous spectral zero-portions of the spectrum , spectrally shaped dependent on the tonality of the audio signal, using a function assuming a maximum in an inner of the contiguous spectral zero-portion , and having outwardly falling edges an absolute slope of which negatively depends on the tonality, or a function assuming a maximum in an inner of the contiguous spectral zero-portion , and having outwardly falling edges a spectral width of which positively depends on the tonality , or a constant or unimodal function an integral of which - normalized to an integral of 1 - over outer quarters (a, d) of the contiguous spectral zero-portion negatively depends on the tonality, or a function set dependent on the contiguous spectral zero-portion's width so that the function is confined to the contiguous spectral zero-portion, and dependent on the tonality of the audio signal so that, if the tonality of the audio signal increases, the function gets more compact in the inner of the contiguous spectral zero-portion and distanced from the contiguous spectral zero-portion's outer edges. a function assuming a maximum in an inner of the contiguous spectral zero-portion , and having outwardly falling edges an absolute slope of which negatively depends on the tonality, or a function assuming a maximum in an inner of the contiguous spectral zero-portion , and having outwardly falling edges a spectral width of which positively depends on the tonality , or a constant or unimodal function an integral of which - normalized to an integral of 1 - over outer quarters (a, d) of the contiguous spectral zero-portion negatively depends on the tonality, or a function set dependent on the contiguous spectral zero-portion's width so that the function is confined to the contiguous spectral zero-portion, and dependent on the tonality of the audio signal so that, if the tonality of the audio signal increases, the function gets more compact in the inner of the contiguous spectral zero-portion and distanced from the contiguous spectral zero-portion's outer edges.
A power supply lock structure , comprising: a casing which houses a power supply; a cover which is supported by the casing so as to be openable and closable; a power button located on an obverse surface of the cover and configured to switch the power supply between on and off; and a locking mechanism located on a reverse surface of the cover and configured to prohibit operation of the power button, wherein prohibition of the operation of the power supply by the locking mechanism is releasable by a user only when the cover is open. a casing which houses a power supply; a cover which is supported by the casing so as to be openable and closable; a power button located on an obverse surface of the cover and configured to switch the power supply between on and off; and a locking mechanism located on a reverse surface of the cover and configured to prohibit operation of the power button, wherein prohibition of the operation of the power supply by the locking mechanism is releasable by a user only when the cover is open.
A method performed by a first client device of updating encrypted biometric data of a user , the encrypted biometric data to be updated having been previously captured by the first client device and registered at a trusted network node , being characterized in comprising: capturing (S101) biometric data of the user to be used for updating the registered encrypted biometric data; encrypting (S102) the captured biometric data using a key shared with a second client device which subsequently is to access the updated encrypted biometric data; creating (S103) a first authentication token associated with the encrypted biometric data, which first token is configured to comprise a secret to be shared between the second client device and the trusted network node upon the second client device requesting the updated encrypted biometric data, the second client device providing (S112) an authentication response to a received authentication challenge using a shared secret and the authentication challenge upon requesting the updated encrypted biometric data, wherein the shared secret having been received earlier from the trusted network node upon the second client device acquiring a previously registered encrypted biometric data; and submitting (S104) the encrypted biometric data and the first authentication token to the trusted network node over a secure communication channel. capturing (S101) biometric data of the user to be used for updating the registered encrypted biometric data; encrypting (S102) the captured biometric data using a key shared with a second client device which subsequently is to access the updated encrypted biometric data; creating (S103) a first authentication token associated with the encrypted biometric data, which first token is configured to comprise a secret to be shared between the second client device and the trusted network node upon the second client device requesting the updated encrypted biometric data, the second client device providing (S112) an authentication response to a received authentication challenge using a shared secret and the authentication challenge upon requesting the updated encrypted biometric data, wherein the shared secret having been received earlier from the trusted network node upon the second client device acquiring a previously registered encrypted biometric data; and submitting (S104) the encrypted biometric data and the first authentication token to the trusted network node over a secure communication channel.
An image forming apparatus comprising: at least one photoconductor unit ; at least one charging unit to charge the at least one photoconductor unit ; a light scanning unit to irradiate light to the at least one photoconductor unit , a suction unit disposed at the rear of the at least one charging unit to suck oxides generated from the at least one charging unit ; and a fan-motor unit disposed below the suction unit to discharge air toward a lower end of the suction unit and change a flow of air between the at least one photoconductor unit and the at least one charging unit to prevent substances from flowing into the at least one charging unit ; wherein the fan-motor unit forms a flow of air in a direction opposite to a flow of air formed by the suction unit to prevent substances from flowing into the at least one charging unit ; and wherein the fan-motor unit is disposed between the light scanning unit and the at least one photoconductor unit . at least one photoconductor unit ; at least one charging unit to charge the at least one photoconductor unit ; a light scanning unit to irradiate light to the at least one photoconductor unit , a suction unit disposed at the rear of the at least one charging unit to suck oxides generated from the at least one charging unit ; and a fan-motor unit disposed below the suction unit to discharge air toward a lower end of the suction unit and change a flow of air between the at least one photoconductor unit and the at least one charging unit to prevent substances from flowing into the at least one charging unit ; wherein the fan-motor unit forms a flow of air in a direction opposite to a flow of air formed by the suction unit to prevent substances from flowing into the at least one charging unit ; and wherein the fan-motor unit is disposed between the light scanning unit and the at least one photoconductor unit .
An assembly comprising: a turbine housing that comprises a bore , a wastegate seat and a wastegate passage (325, 725, 1323-1, 1323-2) that extends to the wastegate seat; a bushing configured for receipt by the bore; a rotatable wastegate shaft configured for receipt by the bushing, wherein the wastegate shaft comprises a shoulder that seats at or proximate to a surface of the turbine housing; a control arm operatively coupled to the wastegate shaft, wherein an axial gap (Δz) exists between an outwardly facing end of the bushing disposed at an axial position and an inwardly facing surface of the control arm disposed at an axial positioned, wherein the axial gap is defined by the difference between the two axial positions, and wherein the bushing extends between the shoulder of the wastegate shaft and the axial gap; a wastegate arm extending from the wastegate shaft; and a wastegate plug extending from the wastegate arm, wherein the wastegate shaft, the wastegate arm and the wastegate plug comprise a unitary component, wherein the wastegate plug comprises a contact portion comprising a radiused surface configured to contact the wastegate seat at a distance below an upper edge and a distance above a lower edge of the wastegate seat to cover the wastegate passage in a closed state and a plug portion that extends into the wastegate passage in the closed state, wherein, for at least some open angles, both the contact portion and the plug portion define a plug-seat clearance, and wherein, responsive to a closing force applied to the control arm, the wastegate shaft is configured to move axially in the bushing within an axial range of the axial gap to thereby move the wastegate shaft, the wastegate arm and the wastegate plug, as the unitary component, to seal the wastegate plug with respect to the wastegate seat. a turbine housing that comprises a bore , a wastegate seat and a wastegate passage (325, 725, 1323-1, 1323-2) that extends to the wastegate seat; a bushing configured for receipt by the bore; a rotatable wastegate shaft configured for receipt by the bushing, wherein the wastegate shaft comprises a shoulder that seats at or proximate to a surface of the turbine housing; a control arm operatively coupled to the wastegate shaft, wherein an axial gap (Δz) exists between an outwardly facing end of the bushing disposed at an axial position and an inwardly facing surface of the control arm disposed at an axial positioned, wherein the axial gap is defined by the difference between the two axial positions, and wherein the bushing extends between the shoulder of the wastegate shaft and the axial gap; a wastegate arm extending from the wastegate shaft;
A method of cooling a component with a heat exchanger wherein the heat exchanger comprises: a one-piece body comprising a first inlet , a second inlet , a first outlet , and a second outlet ; a first set of channels formed in the one-piece body, wherein the first set of channels is connected to the first inlet and the first outlet and is configured to provide cooling using a first coolant media; and a second set of channels formed in the one-piece body, wherein the second set of channels is connected to the second inlet and the second outlet and is configured to provide cooling using a second coolant media different than the first coolant media, the method comprising cooling the component using the first coolant media in a first cooling mode or cooling the component using the second coolant media in a second cooling mode different from the first cooling mode. a one-piece body comprising a first inlet , a second inlet , a first outlet , and a second outlet ; a first set of channels formed in the one-piece body, wherein the first set of channels is connected to the first inlet and the first outlet and is configured to provide cooling using a first coolant media; and a second set of channels formed in the one-piece body, wherein the second set of channels is connected to the second inlet and the second outlet and is configured to provide cooling using a second coolant media different than the first coolant media, the method comprising cooling the component using the first coolant media in a first cooling mode or cooling the component using the second coolant media in a second cooling mode different from the first cooling mode.
Lighting device for a motor vehicle, having at least one lighting shaping unit comprising a light source realised as a light guide and a supplemental optical unit , and having an optically active component being located downstream of the lighting shaping unit in the optical beam direction and homogenising the light output, the supplemental optical unit being realised as a reflector having a light-reflecting surface , wherein the reflector directs the light which emerges rearwards from the light guide forwards by means of its light-reflecting surface , the light guide comprises, at least partially, pigments of at least one luminescent material which are embedded in the light guide , at least in regions thereof, and when the light function of the illumination device is activated the pigments are excited by means of the light coupled into the light guide by a first light source and emitted through the light guide , to emit luminescence light , characterised by at least one further light component which excites the pigments to emit luminescence light when the light function of the illumination device is deactivated, the at least one further light component being positioned on at least one front face of the light guide and comprising at least one light source for visible light and at least one light source for non-visible light, and wherein the pigments have a signalling effect, the signalling effect having the appearance of an afterglow which follows the appearance of the light function after deactivation of the light function of the illumination device.
A stylet configured for use within an endoscopic needle, the stylet comprising: a proximal end terminus and a distal end terminus; an elongate single-wire, memory-metal alloy body with a generally cylindrical body profile that is circumferentially bounded by a first outer circumference, extending distally from the proximal end terminus; said stylet configured to reduce removal force from within a needle lumen, characterised by a polymeric distal tip member fixedly attached directly at a distal end of the single-wire body ; where the polymeric distal tip member has a generally cylindrical body profile circumferentially bounded by a second outer circumference that is substantially equal to or greater than the first outer circumference; and where at least a lengthwise portion of the single-wire body is in martensitic phase at operating temperatures at and below about 37°C. a proximal end terminus and a distal end terminus; an elongate single-wire, memory-metal alloy body with a generally cylindrical body profile that is circumferentially bounded by a first outer circumference, extending distally from the proximal end terminus; said stylet configured to reduce removal force from within a needle lumen, characterised by a polymeric distal tip member fixedly attached directly at a distal end of the single-wire body ; where the polymeric distal tip member has a generally cylindrical body profile circumferentially bounded by a second outer circumference that is substantially equal to or greater than the first outer circumference; and where at least a lengthwise portion of the single-wire body is in martensitic phase at operating temperatures at and below about 37°C.
High-voltage connector, comprising an insulating body with a first internal channel with a first end and a second end and a second internal channel with a first end , said first end of the second internal channel being configured to receive a bushing or a fixed base of a high-voltage equipment, and said first internal channel in its second end leading into the second internal channel , wherein the connector comprises at least one sensor for measuring an electric feature, characterized in that the at least one sensor is totally embedded inside the insulating body.
A system comprising: a vestibular inhibitor configured to inhibit a recipient's vestibular system; characterized by a stimulator configured to stimulate tissue of the recipient via one or more non-vestibular sensory channels of the recipient based on balance compensation output signals to compensate for a balance dysfunction. a vestibular inhibitor configured to inhibit a recipient's vestibular system; characterized by a stimulator configured to stimulate tissue of the recipient via one or more non-vestibular sensory channels of the recipient based on balance compensation output signals to compensate for a balance dysfunction.
A de-reverberation control method of a piece of sound producing equipment, the method comprising: collecting a voice signal from a user in real time when the equipment performs audio playing; acquiring a relative position of the user with respect to the equipment and acoustic parameters of a room environment in which the user and the equipment are located; according to one or more of the relative position and the acoustic parameters, selecting a corresponding microphone in the equipment, and calling a corresponding voice enhancement mode to perform de-reverberation; acquiring a voice command word from the user, and controlling the equipment to perform a function corresponding to the voice command, as a response to the user. collecting a voice signal from a user in real time when the equipment performs audio playing; acquiring a relative position of the user with respect to the equipment and acoustic parameters of a room environment in which the user and the equipment are located; according to one or more of the relative position and the acoustic parameters, selecting a corresponding microphone in the equipment, and calling a corresponding voice enhancement mode to perform de-reverberation; acquiring a voice command word from the user, and controlling the equipment to perform a function corresponding to the voice command, as a response to the user.