mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A device for measuring the distance of an obstacle to an object , comprising: a rotating element adapted to be mounted on the object, configured to rotate continuously at a determinable rotational speed; an optical flow sensor configured to measure an optical flow at an eccentric point of the rotating element, whereby the eccentricity of the point of measurement introduces a linear travel velocity component in the measured optical flow; and an operating circuit of the optical flow sensor, configured to determine the distance (D) of the obstacle based on the linear travel velocity component in the measured optical flow, even when the object is stationary. a rotating element adapted to be mounted on the object, configured to rotate continuously at a determinable rotational speed; an optical flow sensor configured to measure an optical flow at an eccentric point of the rotating element, whereby the eccentricity of the point of measurement introduces a linear travel velocity component in the measured optical flow; and an operating circuit of the optical flow sensor, configured to determine the distance (D) of the obstacle based on the linear travel velocity component in the measured optical flow, even when the object is stationary.
A drilling method for forming a plurality of through-holes in a plate member using a machine tool having a drilling tool , the drilling method comprising: a first step of fixing at least one jig , which has a clearance hole , on a bed of the machine tool ; a second step of placing the plate member on the at least one jig and fixing the plate member on the bed with a clamp ; and a third step of operating the machine tool so that a leading end portion of the drilling tool , which has penetrated the plate member , is inserted into the clearance hole , and forming a first through-hole of the plurality of through-holes at a position of the plate member corresponding to the clearance hole ; characterised in that the method further comprises: a fourth step of passing a fixing member through the first through-hole , and fixing the plate member on the at least one jig using the fixing member ; and a fifth step of, after the fourth step, operating the machine tool to form a second through-hole other than the first through-hole of the plurality of through-holes . a first step of fixing at least one jig , which has a clearance hole , on a bed of the machine tool ; a second step of placing the plate member on the at least one jig and fixing the plate member on the bed with a clamp ; and a third step of operating the machine tool so that a leading end portion of the drilling tool , which has penetrated the plate member , is inserted into the clearance hole , and forming a first through-hole of the plurality of through-holes at a position of the plate member corresponding to the clearance hole ; characterised in that the method further comprises: a fourth step of passing a fixing member through the first through-hole , and fixing the plate member on the at least one jig using the fixing member ; and a fifth step of, after the fourth step, operating the machine tool to form a second through-hole other than the first through-hole of the plurality of through-holes . a fourth step of passing a fixing member through the first through-hole , and fixing the plate member on the at least one jig using the fixing member ; and a fifth step of, after the fourth step, operating the machine tool to form a second through-hole other than the first through-hole of the plurality of through-holes .
A method for processing data in a digital subscriber line environment comprising at least one network element , wherein the network element comprises a first system utilizing a first frequency band and a second system utilizing a second frequency band, the method comprising: - conveying a handshake information of the second system via the first system , - wherein the handshake information comprises a message of a handshake protocol. - conveying a handshake information of the second system via the first system , - wherein the handshake information comprises a message of a handshake protocol.
A power generation apparatus, comprising a water pump and a magnetic induction generator ; wherein the water pump comprises a stator , a first rotor assembly , and an impeller connected to the first rotor assembly , the first rotor assembly comprising a first permanent magnet rotor and a first rotating shaft disposed at an axis of the first permanent magnet rotor , the first permanent magnet rotor being disposed adjacent to the stator ; and wherein the magnetic induction generator is disposed adjacent to the stator or to the first permanent magnet rotor so that a leakage magnetic field generated in the surroundings of the first permanent magnet rotor and the stator is utilized to enable the magnetic induction generator to generate the induced current that is to be used to power up an electric device, and is operative to be coupled to the electric device, wherein the stator comprises a coil winding operative to be coupled to an external power source, and when the coil winding is coupled to an input alternating current the first permanent magnet rotor is configured to rotate enabling the magnetic induction generator to generate an induced current to power up the electric device; wherein the magnetic induction generator comprises a second rotor assembly and a power generation induction coil ; wherein the second rotor assembly comprises a second permanent magnet rotor and a second rotating shaft disposed at an axis of the second permanent magnet rotor , the power generation induction coil is wound around an exterior of the second permanent magnet rotor , and when the coil winding is coupled to the input alternating current the second permanent magnet rotor is operative to rotate relative to the power generation induction coil , thereby generating an induced current.
A nonwoven article comprising a) a fibrous porous matrix and b) a plurality of concentration agent particles enmeshed in the fibrous porous matrix, the fibrous porous matrix consisting essentially of inorganic fibers and polymeric fibers, wherein the inorganic fibers comprise glass fibers, wherein the polymeric fibers comprise fibrillated polyethylene fibers and bi-component fibers, wherein the fibrous porous matrix is free of polyamide fibers, wherein the fibrous porous matrix is a nonwoven fibrous layer comprising inorganic fibers and uncrimped polymeric fibers, and wherein the concentration agent particles comprise amorphous metal silicates, guanidine-functionalized metal silicates, diatomaceous earth, surface-modified diatomaceous earth, gamma-FeO(OH), metal carbonates, metal phosphates, silica, perlite, guanidine-functionalized perlite, guanidine-functionalized diatomaceous earth, or a combination thereof.
A conveyor for pourable conveying material, the conveyor (1, 100. 200, 300) comprising: an endless belt comprising an upper run and a lower run and configured to convey the conveying material in a conveying direction, wherein an intermediate space is defined between the upper run and the lower run ; a belt return device that facilitates transitioning of the endless belt between the lower run and the upper run , wherein: the endless belt defines at least one passage opening which allows the exit of at least a portion of an intermediate space material which is formed by a portion of the conveying material which has reached the intermediate space ; at least a portion of the endless belt comprises a conveyor track and a passage track ; the passage track defines the at least one passage opening ; and the conveyor track and the passage track are arranged side by side in the conveying direction; and characterized in that the conveyor further comprises: at least one deflection means , wherein the at least one deflection means is arranged to guide at least a portion of the intermediate space material in a direction towards the passage track . an endless belt comprising an upper run and a lower run and configured to convey the conveying material in a conveying direction, wherein an intermediate space is defined between the upper run and the lower run ; a belt return device that facilitates transitioning of the endless belt between the lower run and the upper run , wherein: the endless belt defines at least one passage opening which allows the exit of at least a portion of an intermediate space material which is formed by a portion of the conveying material which has reached the intermediate space ; at least a portion of the endless belt comprises a conveyor track and a passage track ; the passage track defines the at least one passage opening ; and the conveyor track and the passage track are arranged side by side in the conveying direction; and characterized in that the conveyor further comprises: at least one deflection means , wherein the at least one deflection means is arranged to guide at least a portion of the intermediate space material in a direction towards the passage track . at least a portion of the endless belt comprises a conveyor track and a passage track ; the passage track defines the at least one passage opening ; and the conveyor track and the passage track are arranged side by side in the conveying direction; and characterized in that the conveyor further comprises: at least one deflection means , wherein the at least one deflection means is arranged to guide at least a portion of the intermediate space material in a direction towards the passage track .
Metallic solid projectile for practice cartridges, in particular for use on preferably police shooting ranges, wherein the solid projectile comprises an ogival portion at the front side and a cylinder portion for holding the solid projectile in a cartridge case and defines a projectile length (l G ) in the axial direction (A), wherein the ogival portion comprises an ogival wall and a rotationally symmetrical ogival cavity circumferentially bounded by the ogival wall , wherein a fully cylindrical stem portion of the solid projectile extends in the axial direction (A) over less than 45% of the projectile length (l G ), wherein starting from a bottom of an ogival cavity , a shaft extends into the cylinder portion , which shaft forms a microchannel and/or a deformation cavity , wherein the deformation cavity is shaped at least in sections to be cylindrical and/or at least in sections to be conical with a taper at the front side.
A well (10;110;210) in a geological structure (11;111;211), the well (10;110;210) comprising: a first and a second casing string (12a,12b;112a,112b;212a,212b), the second casing string (12b;112b;212b) inside the first casing string (12a;112a;212a), the first and second casing strings (12a,12b;112a,112b;212a,212b) each having a proximal and a distal end, the proximal ends being the end closest to surface ; the first and second casing strings (12a,12b;112a,112b;212a,212b) defining a first inter-casing annulus (14a;114a;214a) therebetween, the second casing string (12b;112b;212b) defining a second casing bore (14b;114b;214b) therewithin; a primary fluid flow control device (16a;116a;216a) in the second casing string (12b;112b;212b) to provide fluid communication between the first inter-casing annulus (14a;114a;214a) and the second casing bore (14b;114b;214b); wherein the first or second casing string (12a,12b;112a,112b;212a,212b) is less than 250 meters longer in length than the second or first casing string (12b,12a;112b,112a;212b,212a) respectively; wherein the primary fluid flow control device (16a;116a;216a) comprises a wirelessly controllable valve; wherein the primary flow control device (16a;116a;216a) is within 500 meters of the shallower of the distal ends; and in an open position the primary fluid flow control device (16a;116a;216a) has a cross sectional fluid flow area of at least 100mm 2 . a first and a second casing string (12a,12b;112a,112b;212a,212b), the second casing string (12b;112b;212b) inside the first casing string (12a;112a;212a), the first and second casing strings (12a,12b;112a,112b;212a,212b) each having a proximal and a distal end, the proximal ends being the end closest to surface ; the first and second casing strings (12a,12b;112a,112b;212a,212b) defining a first inter-casing annulus (14a;114a;214a) therebetween, the second casing string (12b;112b;212b) defining a second casing bore (14b;114b;214b) therewithin; a primary fluid flow control device (16a;116a;216a) in the second casing string (12b;112b;212b) to provide fluid communication between the first inter-casing annulus (14a;114a;214a) and the second casing bore (14b;114b;214b); wherein the first or second casing string (12a,12b;112a,112b;212a,212b) is less than 250 meters longer in length than the second or first casing string (12b,12a;112b,112a;212b,212a) respectively; wherein the primary fluid flow control device (16a;116a;216a) comprises a wirelessly controllable valve; wherein the primary flow control device (16a;116a;216a) is within 500 meters of the shallower of the distal ends; and in an open position the primary fluid flow control device (16a;116a;216a) has a cross sectional fluid flow area of at least 100mm 2 .
An implantable neural stimulator wireless lead comprising: - one or more electrodes configured to apply one or more electrical pulses to a neural tissue; - a first antenna configured to receive, wirelessly and through electrical radiative coupling, an input signal containing electrical energy; - one or more circuits electrically connected to the first antenna, the circuits configured to: • create the one or more electrical pulses suitable for stimulation of the neural tissue using the electrical energy contained in the input signal; and • supply the one or more electrical pulses to the one or more electrodes, wherein the lead further comprises an enclosure configured to house the one or more electrodes, the first antenna and the one or more circuits, wherein the enclosure is shaped and arranged for delivery into a subject's body through a needle or an introducer, and wherein the enclosure further houses a plurality of antenna coupling contacts , wherein the antenna coupling contacts are electrically connected to the first antenna and the one or more circuits and are configured to couple the first antenna with surrounding tissue, and wherein the antenna coupling contacts are located proximal, relative to the electrodes, in the enclosure. - one or more electrodes configured to apply one or more electrical pulses to a neural tissue; - a first antenna configured to receive, wirelessly and through electrical radiative coupling, an input signal containing electrical energy; - one or more circuits electrically connected to the first antenna, the circuits configured to: • create the one or more electrical pulses suitable for stimulation of the neural tissue using the electrical energy contained in the input signal; and • supply the one or more electrical pulses to the one or more electrodes, • create the one or more electrical pulses suitable for stimulation of the neural tissue using the electrical energy contained in the input signal; and • supply the one or more electrical pulses to the one or more electrodes, wherein the lead further comprises an enclosure configured to house the one or more electrodes, the first antenna and the one or more circuits, wherein the enclosure is shaped and arranged for delivery into a subject's body through a needle or an introducer, and wherein the enclosure further houses a plurality of antenna coupling contacts , wherein the antenna coupling contacts are electrically connected to the first antenna and the one or more circuits and are configured to couple the first antenna with surrounding tissue, and wherein the antenna coupling contacts are located proximal, relative to the electrodes, in the enclosure.
A hair dryer, comprising a magnetic induction heating module and a blowing device, wherein the magnetic induction heating module comprises a heating element and a magnetic induction coil ; the heating element is disposed in the magnetic induction coil and produces heat in a power-on state; the magnetic induction heating module is disposed in the blowing device; characterized in that the heating element comprises a first cylinder (1-1) and a second cylinder (1-2); the first cylinder (1-1) comprises an inner surface comprising a plurality of circumferentially disposed convex teeth; the second cylinder (1-2) comprises an outer surface comprising a plurality of circumferentially disposed convex teeth; and the first cylinder (1-1) is disposed in the second cylinder (1-2).
A photographing apparatus comprising: a first camera module configured to obtain a monochrome image of a first resolution, comprising an object; a second camera module configured to obtain a color image of a second resolution lower than the first resolution, which comprises the object; and a processor configured to: upscale the color image of the second resolution to the first resolution to obtain an upscaled color image ; extract a contour of the object from the monochrome image ; extract a plurality of color pixels from the upscaled color image ; determine color values of remaining pixels of the upscaled color image other than the plurality of extracted color pixels among pixels of the upscaled color image , by using the extracted contour and color values of the plurality of extracted pixels of the upscaled color image ; and generate a color image of the first resolution based on the color values of the plurality of extracted pixels and the determined color values of the remaining pixels . a first camera module configured to obtain a monochrome image of a first resolution, comprising an object; a second camera module configured to obtain a color image of a second resolution lower than the first resolution, which comprises the object; and a processor configured to: upscale the color image of the second resolution to the first resolution to obtain an upscaled color image ; extract a contour of the object from the monochrome image ; extract a plurality of color pixels from the upscaled color image ; determine color values of remaining pixels of the upscaled color image other than the plurality of extracted color pixels among pixels of the upscaled color image , by using the extracted contour and color values of the plurality of extracted pixels of the upscaled color image ; and generate a color image of the first resolution based on the color values of the plurality of extracted pixels and the determined color values of the remaining pixels . upscale the color image of the second resolution to the first resolution to obtain an upscaled color image ; extract a contour of the object from the monochrome image ; extract a plurality of color pixels from the upscaled color image ; determine color values of remaining pixels of the upscaled color image other than the plurality of extracted color pixels among pixels of the upscaled color image , by using the extracted contour and color values of the plurality of extracted pixels of the upscaled color image ; and generate a color image of the first resolution based on the color values of the plurality of extracted pixels and the determined color values of the remaining pixels .
Combination consisting of a pneumatic vehicle tyre and spikes , the pneumatic vehicle tyre having a tread strip with profile elements with in each case at least one spike hole with a spike hole volume V Spikehole for the insertion of a spike with a spike body with a spike body volume V Spikebody , the spike body volume V Spikebody being greater than the spike hole volume V Spikehole , the spike hole emanating from the centre of a recess-shaped depression which is configured on the outer face of the profile element , characterized in that the recess-shaped depression tapers without kinks to the outer face and has a depression volume V depression , for which the following applies: V depression = (V Spikebody - V Spikehole ) * f, where f is a factor, wherein f = from 0.9 to 1.1.
Machine for automatically slicing a loaf of bread or a similar commodity, comprising: - an input compartment which is connected to a receiving compartment , - a cutting device for cutting slices of the loaf of bread while the latter is being moved from the input compartment to the receiving compartment , - a support surface for the loaf of bread extending into the two compartments and defining a direction of movement of the loaf of bread parallel to the support surface , - a first slot provided in the support surface between said compartments extending mainly transversely with respect to the direction of movement, in which the cutting device can move in a back-and-forth movement according to the longitudinal direction of the first slot to cut slices of the loaf of bread , - a guiding surface forming a wall of the input compartment and extending in the direction of movement, substantially transversely to the support surface , - a mobile support for holding the cut part of the loaf of bread , drive means being provided to move the mobile support in the direction of movement of the loaf of bread , this machine being characterised in that it comprises a bearing surface extending in the receiving compartment , in the extension of the guiding surface , and separated from the latter by a second slot to allow the passage of the cutting device through this second slot , the bearing surface being followed by a sliding surface forming a widening of the receiving compartment allowing the free fall of a cut slice of the loaf of bread on to the already cut part of the loaf. - an input compartment which is connected to a receiving compartment , - a cutting device for cutting slices of the loaf of bread while the latter is being moved from the input compartment to the receiving compartment , - a support surface for the loaf of bread extending into the two compartments and defining a direction of movement of the loaf of bread parallel to the support surface , - a first slot provided in the support surface between said compartments extending mainly transversely with respect to the direction of movement, in which the cutting device can move in a back-and-forth movement according to the longitudinal direction of the first slot to cut slices of the loaf of bread , - a guiding surface forming a wall of the input compartment and extending in the direction of movement, substantially transversely to the support surface , - a mobile support for holding the cut part of the loaf of bread , drive means being provided to move the mobile support in the direction of movement of the loaf of bread ,