mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A steering mechanism for a vehicle, comprising: a steering wheel ; a rotatable steering column coupled to the steering wheel ; a hydraulic steering unit operably connected to said steering column and configured to translate a rotational movement of the steering column to steer the vehicle; a steering assister operably coupled to said steering wheel and configured for controlling a torque that acts on said steering column and a steering ratio between said steering wheel and said hydraulic steering unit ; characterized by : a controller operably coupled with the hydraulic steering unit and the steering assister , said controller operably coupled to the hydraulic steering unit and the steering assister via a wired or wireless connection and being further configured by selectively adjusting the steering characteristics of the hydraulic steering unit and the steering assister independently. a steering wheel ; a rotatable steering column coupled to the steering wheel ; a hydraulic steering unit operably connected to said steering column and configured to translate a rotational movement of the steering column to steer the vehicle; a steering assister operably coupled to said steering wheel and configured for controlling a torque that acts on said steering column and a steering ratio between said steering wheel and said hydraulic steering unit ; characterized by : a controller operably coupled with the hydraulic steering unit and the steering assister , said controller operably coupled to the hydraulic steering unit and the steering assister via a wired or wireless connection and being further configured by selectively adjusting the steering characteristics of the hydraulic steering unit and the steering assister independently.
A beauty apparatus comprising: a first stimulation provider that provides a skin (S) with a first stimulation; a second stimulation provider that provides the skin with a second stimulation induced by a radio frequency (RF) and different in type from the first stimulation; and a power supply unit that supplies the first stimulation provider and the second stimulation provider with power from a power supply, wherein the power supply unit is configured to be capable of alternately supplying the first stimulation provider and the second stimulation provider individually with the power from the power supply; the beauty apparatus further comprising a first heater and a second heater which heat the skin (S) from a surface of the skin (S), wherein the first heater and the second heater are driven at a time of preheating, and either one of the first heater and the second heater is driven after the preheating. a first stimulation provider that provides a skin (S) with a first stimulation; a second stimulation provider that provides the skin with a second stimulation induced by a radio frequency (RF) and different in type from the first stimulation; and a power supply unit that supplies the first stimulation provider and the second stimulation provider with power from a power supply, wherein the power supply unit is configured to be capable of alternately supplying the first stimulation provider and the second stimulation provider individually with the power from the power supply; the beauty apparatus further comprising a first heater and a second heater which heat the skin (S) from a surface of the skin (S), wherein the first heater and the second heater are driven at a time of preheating, and either one of the first heater and the second heater is driven after the preheating.
Device for accommodating and rotating a knife ring as part of the maintenance of a knife ring of a knife-ring flaker for crushing materials, comprising one holding device, preferably at least two holding devices, which are spaced apart and accommodate the knife ring , for rotatably mounting the knife ring in a rotating frame , characterized in that the holding devices are suitable for mounting different knife rings .
A method for a user equipment, the method comprising: generating a random access preamble signal comprising a plurality of preamble symbol groups, wherein each preamble symbol group comprises a cyclic prefix portion and a plurality of identical symbols; and transmitting the random access preamble signal such that each preamble symbol group occupies a single subcarrier, characterized in that a first preamble symbol group occupies a first subcarrier frequency, and a second preamble symbol group that is adjacent in time to the first symbol group occupies a second subcarrier frequency different from the first subcarrier frequency, wherein the random access preamble signal hops between the first and the second subcarrier frequencies. generating a random access preamble signal comprising a plurality of preamble symbol groups, wherein each preamble symbol group comprises a cyclic prefix portion and a plurality of identical symbols; and transmitting the random access preamble signal such that each preamble symbol group occupies a single subcarrier, characterized in that a first preamble symbol group occupies a first subcarrier frequency, and a second preamble symbol group that is adjacent in time to the first symbol group occupies a second subcarrier frequency different from the first subcarrier frequency, wherein the random access preamble signal hops between the first and the second subcarrier frequencies.
Driving assistance device for a motor vehicle in a traffic lane , comprising a module for determining at least one input variable chosen from among variables relating to the vehicle and variables relating to the traffic lane, a module for generating a correction setting (α ijk , β, γ) as a function of said input variable, and an assistance module suitable for implementing a driving assistance action as a function of the correction setting (α ijk , β, γ), said input variable comprising a lateral position (y 4/6 ) of the vehicle in the traffic lane and a lateral deviation speed (V 4/6 ) of the vehicle , characterized in that the generation module comprises a damping means intended to avoid an abrupt variation of the correction setting (α ijk ), said damping means being capable of producing a ramp between two successive values of the correction setting (α ijk ), the generation module comprising a hysteresis trigger , the assistance module comprising a corrector and a means for adjusting at least one parameter (k i , k p , k d ) of the corrector , the setting signal (α ijk , β) generated by the generation module being a set of parameters of the corrector . characterized in that the generation module comprises a damping means intended to avoid an abrupt variation of the correction setting (α ijk ), said damping means being capable of producing a ramp between two successive values of the correction setting (α ijk ), the generation module comprising a hysteresis trigger , the assistance module comprising a corrector and a means for adjusting at least one parameter (k i , k p , k d ) of the corrector , the setting signal (α ijk , β) generated by the generation module being a set of parameters of the corrector .
An assembly comprising a pipe in which a fluid is intended to circulate and a pipe end insert , this end insert extending longitudinally between a first end and a second end , said insert comprising a linear element wound in a helix and defining a set of at least two and at most fifteen loops (16-20) about the longitudinal direction, said linear element being arranged in the pipe so that its longitudinal direction coincides with a flow direction of the fluid in the pipe, the first end being located more towards the interior of the pipe than the second end, wherein the set of loops comprises at least one loop (16-19), called a large diameter loop, inside the pipe and whose external diameter when the insert is taken out of the pipe is strictly greater than the internal diameter of the pipe, and wherein an end portion of the helically wound linear element corresponding to the first end defines an open loop , called an end loop, and characterised in that when the insert is out of the pipe, said large diameter loop (16-19; 118, 119) has an outer diameter strictly greater than twice the outer radius of curvature of an end portion of the end loop (20; 120). a linear element wound in a helix and defining a set of at least two and at most fifteen loops (16-20) about the longitudinal direction, said linear element being arranged in the pipe so that its longitudinal direction coincides with a flow direction of the fluid in the pipe, the first end being located more towards the interior of the pipe than the second end, wherein the set of loops comprises at least one loop (16-19), called a large diameter loop, inside the pipe and whose external diameter when the insert is taken out of the pipe is strictly greater than the internal diameter of the pipe, and wherein an end portion of the helically wound linear element corresponding to the first end defines an open loop , called an end loop, and characterised in that when the insert is out of the pipe, said large diameter loop (16-19; 118, 119) has an outer diameter strictly greater than twice the outer radius of curvature of an end portion of the end loop (20; 120).
Method for the compensation of detent torques of synchronous motors of the same construction, which have a stator and a rotor in each case, wherein - for a reference motor of the synchronous motors , a no-load detent torque during no-load operation is acquired as a function of a rotor position of the rotor in relation to the stator and, for various operating points, a load detent torque is acquired as a function of the rotor position in each case, - for each acquired load detent torque of the reference motor , a differential detent torque is established by the acquired no-load detent torque of the reference motor being subtracted from the load detent torque, - an operating-point-dependent spectral component of the differential detent torque is determined, - a model function of the spectral component is established, by way of which the spectral component is modelled as a function of the operating point, and - for each synchronous motor , during operation in a predeterminable first operating range, at an instantaneous operating point a setpoint current of the synchronous motor is superimposed by a first compensation current, which generates a compensation torque which compensates for a detent torque with the value of the model function at the instantaneous operating point. - for a reference motor of the synchronous motors , a no-load detent torque during no-load operation is acquired as a function of a rotor position of the rotor in relation to the stator and, for various operating points, a load detent torque is acquired as a function of the rotor position in each case, - for each acquired load detent torque of the reference motor , a differential detent torque is established by the acquired no-load detent torque of the reference motor being subtracted from the load detent torque, - an operating-point-dependent spectral component of the differential detent torque is determined, - a model function of the spectral component is established, by way of which the spectral component is modelled as a function of the operating point, and - for each synchronous motor , during operation in a predeterminable first operating range, at an instantaneous operating point a setpoint current of the synchronous motor is superimposed by a first compensation current, which generates a compensation torque which compensates for a detent torque with the value of the model function at the instantaneous operating point.
An electromechanical switch comprising: first and second stationary contacts , each of the first and second stationary contacts having a respective mating end ; and a movable contact having first and second contact zones , the first and second contact zones being separate regions of the movable contact that are operable to be covered by the respective mating ends of the first and second stationary contacts , respectively, each of the first and second contact zones having a mating surface characterised in that each of the first and second contact zones has a corresponding recess that divides at least a portion of the corresponding mating surface , wherein each of the respective mating ends is configured to extend across the corresponding recess and engage the corresponding mating surface on opposite sides of the corresponding recess , the corresponding recess having a depth that extends only partially into the movable contact . first and second stationary contacts , each of the first and second stationary contacts having a respective mating end ; and a movable contact having first and second contact zones , the first and second contact zones being separate regions of the movable contact that are operable to be covered by the respective mating ends of the first and second stationary contacts , respectively, each of the first and second contact zones having a mating surface characterised in that each of the first and second contact zones has a corresponding recess that divides at least a portion of the corresponding mating surface , wherein each of the respective mating ends is configured to extend across the corresponding recess and engage the corresponding mating surface on opposite sides of the corresponding recess , the corresponding recess having a depth that extends only partially into the movable contact .
An apparatus including sleeves, for stimulation of tissue regeneration at a site in a tissue of a mammalian subject, wherein the sleeves comprise an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve , wherein the outer sleeve comprises a tissue receiving end , and a pressing member receiving end opposite the tissue receiving end wherein the inner sleeve is disposed within the outer sleeve, wherein the inner sleeve comprises: an end for receiving the site of the tissue for regeneration , an engagement receiving end , opposite the end for receiving the site of the tissue for regeneration and for engaging a pressing member , and an internal chamber configured for receiving the site of the tissue for regeneration wherein the pressing member is configured to extend through the pressing member receiving end of the outer sleeve and bias the engagement receiving end of the inner sleeve towards the tissue such that at least a portion of the site of the tissue for regeneration is placed in contact with a portion of the internal chamber of the inner sleeve; a first end cap engageable with the tissue receiving end of the outer sleeve and comprising an opening configured to receive the tissue; and a second end cap engageable with the pressing member receiving end of the outer sleeve. wherein the sleeves comprise an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve , wherein the outer sleeve comprises a tissue receiving end , and a pressing member receiving end opposite the tissue receiving end wherein the inner sleeve is disposed within the outer sleeve, wherein the inner sleeve comprises: an end for receiving the site of the tissue for regeneration , an engagement receiving end , opposite the end for receiving the site of the tissue for regeneration and for engaging a pressing member , and an internal chamber configured for receiving the site of the tissue for regeneration an end for receiving the site of the tissue for regeneration , an engagement receiving end , opposite the end for receiving the site of the tissue for regeneration and for engaging a pressing member , and an internal chamber configured for receiving the site of the tissue for regeneration wherein the pressing member is configured to extend through the pressing member receiving end of the outer sleeve and bias the engagement receiving end of the inner sleeve towards the tissue such that at least a portion of the site of the tissue for regeneration is placed in contact with a portion of the internal chamber of the inner sleeve; a first end cap engageable with the tissue receiving end of the outer sleeve and comprising an opening configured to receive the tissue; and a second end cap engageable with the pressing member receiving end of the outer sleeve.
A controller for a temperature management system for heating and/or cooling a room in accordance with a schedule of set point temperatures over a control period, the controller comprising a data processor arrangement; a temperature input for receiving a signal indicative of the current temperature in the room ; a control output for supplying control signals to the system; and at least one electronic memory for storing said schedule of set point temperatures and a relationship, based on known heating or cooling characteristics of the room , between the energy supplied to the system in a portion of the control period and the predicted temperature of the room during that portion and subsequent portions of the control period, characterised in that the electronic memory is also for storing a first parameter value representative of the cost of supplying said energy and a second parameter value representative of a predetermined acceptability of variations of the actual or predicted temperature of the room from the set point schedule, in that the data processor arrangement is operable to calculate, for each said portion, the energy to be supplied to the system in order for a plurality of parameter values to satisfy a predetermined criterion, said plurality of parameter values comprising said first parameter value and said second parameter value, and to cause the system to supply the calculated amount of energy to the room in each said portion, in that the second parameter value comprises a non-linear function of the difference between the set point temperature for a portion of the control period and the actual or predicted temperature in that portion, and in that said non-linear function gives a linear relationship between the second parameter and said difference for actual or predicted temperatures below the corresponding set points and a value of zero for actual or predicted temperatures above the corresponding set points, the sum of the first and second parameters, cost Q, being given by: Cost Q = ∑ k Q k E E k + Q k T f T sp , k − T R where the function f (Δ T ) specifies the cost of an individual temperature's variation from set point, and f ( x ) = 0 ( x < 0); f ( x ) = x ( x > 0), Q k E is an energy cost multiplier and Q k T is a comfort cost multiplier. wherein the controller is for use in a temperature management system having a heat pump having a co-efficient of performance, and wherein the energy cost multiplier is variable to take into account variations in the thermal efficiency of the temperature management system, and comprises the cost per unit energy supplied to the system divided by the co-efficient of performance of the heat pump.
A device for interstitial laser therapy comprising: an optical waveguide extending about a central longitudinal axis and having an optical output end; an optical diffuser optically coupled to the optical output end , wherein the optical diffuser comprises a housing having an open end for receiving the optical output end and a first longitudinal portion of the optical waveguide ; characterized in that the optical diffuser is provided with one or more holes , one or more slits , one or more openings , and/or one or more vents , wherein the one or more holes, slits, openings and/or vents are adapted to allow gases generated during use to escape out, diffuse out, or vent, from an inside region of the diffuser; and a first temperature sensor is interposed between the central longitudinal axis and an exterior surface of the housing within the longitudinal extent of the first longitudinal portion of the optical waveguide . an optical waveguide extending about a central longitudinal axis and having an optical output end; an optical diffuser optically coupled to the optical output end , wherein the optical diffuser comprises a housing having an open end for receiving the optical output end and a first longitudinal portion of the optical waveguide ; characterized in that the optical diffuser is provided with one or more holes , one or more slits , one or more openings , and/or one or more vents , wherein the one or more holes, slits, openings and/or vents are adapted to allow gases generated during use to escape out, diffuse out, or vent, from an inside region of the diffuser; and a first temperature sensor is interposed between the central longitudinal axis and an exterior surface of the housing within the longitudinal extent of the first longitudinal portion of the optical waveguide .
An apparatus for adapting an existing water fountain having a water supply line and an existing bubbler assembly for dispensing water to a filtered water fountain comprising: an adapter base in fluid communication with said water supply line ; a housing assembly having a first end and a second end , wherein the housing assembly is shaped to engage said adapter base at the second end ; a bubbler head assembly for dispensing water, wherein the bubbler head assembly is secured to said housing assembly proximate the second end ; a filter cartridge assembly disposed within said housing assembly and in fluid communication with said adapter base and said bubbler head assembly , and a pressure cap removably secured to the first end of said housing assembly , whereby said filter cartridge assembly is engaged and secured by said pressure cap . an adapter base in fluid communication with said water supply line ; a housing assembly having a first end and a second end , wherein the housing assembly is shaped to engage said adapter base at the second end ; a bubbler head assembly for dispensing water, wherein the bubbler head assembly is secured to said housing assembly proximate the second end ; a filter cartridge assembly disposed within said housing assembly and in fluid communication with said adapter base and said bubbler head assembly , and a pressure cap removably secured to the first end of said housing assembly , whereby said filter cartridge assembly is engaged and secured by said pressure cap .
A compound of formula (I): wherein: R 1 is independently selected from -R 4 , -OH, -OR 4 , -O(CO)R 4 , monohydrogen phosphate, -F, -Cl, -Br and -I; n is selected from 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; R 2 is C( x H) 3 ; R 3 is C( x H) 3 ; each R 4 is independently selected from C 1 -C 4 alkyl; each x H is independently protium or deuterium; and each y H is deuterium, wherein a ratio of deuterium: protium in a C( x H) 3 moiety in the compound is greater than that found naturally in hydrogen, wherein one or both of R 2 and R 3 are CD 3 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. R 1 is independently selected from -R 4 , -OH, -OR 4 , -O(CO)R 4 , monohydrogen phosphate, -F, -Cl, -Br and -I; n is selected from 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; R 2 is C( x H) 3 ; R 3 is C( x H) 3 ; each R 4 is independently selected from C 1 -C 4 alkyl; each x H is independently protium or deuterium; and each y H is deuterium, wherein a ratio of deuterium: protium in a C( x H) 3 moiety in the compound is greater than that found naturally in hydrogen, wherein one or both of R 2 and R 3 are CD 3 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.