mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method for checking whether and/or how a technical process is able to be implemented by way of a technical system having a plurality of units (CPPU) each having technical capabilities (SKI) potentially relevant to the technical process, in which the technical system is a production system, the units of the system are production units and the capabilities mean production capabilities, - wherein at least one ontology (ONT) that describes the technical system (TES) and the technical process is applied, and - wherein a constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) is formed by way of the at least one ontology (ONT) and - wherein solutions to the constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) are sought and retained and/or output, wherein the at least one ontology (ONT) comprises the units (CPPU) of the system and/or capabilities (SKI) in relation to at least one or several or all of these units (CPPU), wherein the constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) comprises at least one constraint in the form of a capability matching condition, which means the requirement whereby capabilities offered by units of the technical system match the capabilities required for the technical process, such that a dynamic comparison of the capabilities required for the technical process with the capabilities provided by the units of the technical system is possible by way of explicit capability descriptions in the ontology. the technical system is a production system, the units of the system are production units and the capabilities mean production capabilities, - wherein at least one ontology (ONT) that describes the technical system (TES) and the technical process is applied, and - wherein a constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) is formed by way of the at least one ontology (ONT) and - wherein solutions to the constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) are sought and retained and/or output, - wherein at least one ontology (ONT) that describes the technical system (TES) and the technical process is applied, and - wherein a constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) is formed by way of the at least one ontology (ONT) and - wherein solutions to the constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) are sought and retained and/or output, wherein the at least one ontology (ONT) comprises the units (CPPU) of the system and/or capabilities (SKI) in relation to at least one or several or all of these units (CPPU), wherein the constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) comprises at least one constraint in the form of a capability matching condition, which means the requirement whereby capabilities offered by units of the technical system match the capabilities required for the technical process, such that a dynamic comparison of the capabilities required for the technical process with the capabilities provided by the units of the technical system is possible by way of explicit capability descriptions in the ontology.
A sand control screen assembly , comprising: a base pipe having an exterior surface and defining one or more perforations therein; a screen jacket disposed about the exterior surface of the base pipe and having a primary screen arranged axially adjacent a secondary screen ; and at least one relief valve configured to prevent fluid passing through the secondary screen and then entering the base pipe until the relief valve opens upon experiencing a predetermined fluid pressure differential generated by the plugging of the primary screen , wherein, once opened, the at least one relief valve diverts fluid flow from the primary screen and provides the fluid flow to the secondary screen . a base pipe having an exterior surface and defining one or more perforations therein; a screen jacket disposed about the exterior surface of the base pipe and having a primary screen arranged axially adjacent a secondary screen ; and at least one relief valve configured to prevent fluid passing through the secondary screen and then entering the base pipe until the relief valve opens upon experiencing a predetermined fluid pressure differential generated by the plugging of the primary screen , wherein, once opened, the at least one relief valve diverts fluid flow from the primary screen and provides the fluid flow to the secondary screen .
A wind-powered watercraft comprising: - a hull , - at least one buoyant body laterally attached at a distance to the stern section of the hull; - one frame rotatably connected to said hull over a first axis (R1); - one arm rotatably attached to said frame over a second axis (R2); - one drift rotatably connected to said hull ; - an aerodynamic towing surface , which is attached to an attachment point at a distal end of said arm, wherein said first axis (R1) is orthogonal to the yaw plane (XY) of the hull and in that the said second axis (R2) is orthogonal to said first axis, and wherein in that the drift is rotatably connected to the hull over a third axis (R3) in the yaw (XY) plane of the hull , characterised - in that the second axis R2 and the third axis R3 are connected by means capable of linking the rotational movement of the arm around the second axis R2 to a rotation of the drift around axis R3 with respect to the hull, and - in that the projection onto the yaw (XY) plane of the pivot of the arm around the Z axis and the projection onto the yaw (XY) plane of the centre of hydrodynamic pressure on the drift are offset (d1). - a hull , - at least one buoyant body laterally attached at a distance to the stern section of the hull; - one frame rotatably connected to said hull over a first axis (R1); - one arm rotatably attached to said frame over a second axis (R2); - one drift rotatably connected to said hull ; - an aerodynamic towing surface , which is attached to an attachment point at a distal end of said arm, said first axis (R1) is orthogonal to the yaw plane (XY) of the hull and in that the said second axis (R2) is orthogonal to said first axis, and wherein in that the drift is rotatably connected to the hull over a third axis (R3) in the yaw (XY) plane of the hull , characterised - in that the second axis R2 and the third axis R3 are connected by means capable of linking the rotational movement of the arm around the second axis R2 to a rotation of the drift around axis R3 with respect to the hull, and - in that the projection onto the yaw (XY) plane of the pivot of the arm around the Z axis and the projection onto the yaw (XY) plane of the centre of hydrodynamic pressure on the drift are offset (d1). - in that the second axis R2 and the third axis R3 are connected by means capable of linking the rotational movement of the arm around the second axis R2 to a rotation of the drift around axis R3 with respect to the hull, and - in that the projection onto the yaw (XY) plane of the pivot of the arm around the Z axis and the projection onto the yaw (XY) plane of the centre of hydrodynamic pressure on the drift are offset (d1).
Flow sensor package , comprising - a chip comprising a front side (fs), side faces (sf), an edge (Exl, Ex2) defined by a transition between the front side (fs) and one of its side faces (sf), and a sensitive structure for sensing the flow of a fluid, which sensitive structure is arranged at the front side (fs) of the chip - an encapsulation at least partly encapsulating the chip , and - a recess in the encapsulation contributing to a flow channel for guiding the fluid, which recess exposes a strip of the front side (fs) of the chip from the encapsulation including the sensitive structure , wherein the recess extends beyond the edge (Exl, Ex2) of the chip , wherein a bottom of the recess comprises a first portion formed by the front side (fs) of the chip and at least one second portion formed by the encapsulation , wherein the first portion and the at least one second portion are arranged at the same level. - a chip comprising a front side (fs), side faces (sf), an edge (Exl, Ex2) defined by a transition between the front side (fs) and one of its side faces (sf), and a sensitive structure for sensing the flow of a fluid, which sensitive structure is arranged at the front side (fs) of the chip - an encapsulation at least partly encapsulating the chip , and - a recess in the encapsulation contributing to a flow channel for guiding the fluid, which recess exposes a strip of the front side (fs) of the chip from the encapsulation including the sensitive structure ,
Aqueous basecoat material comprising at least one aqueous polyurethane-polyurea dispersion (PD) having polyurethane-polyurea particles present in the dispersion with a volume average particle size of 40 to 2000 nm, measured as in the description, and a gel fraction of at least 50%, measured as in the description, where the polyurethane-polyurea particles, in each case in reacted form, comprise (Z.1.1) at least one polyurethane prepolymer containing isocyanate groups and containing anionic groups and/or groups which can be converted into anionic groups, and (Z.1.2) at least one polyamine containing two primary amino groups and one or two secondary amino groups, and also at least one aqueous dispersion (wD) comprising a polymer having a particle size of 100 to 500 nm, and prepared by the successive radical emulsion polymerization of three different mixtures (A), (B) and (C) of olefinically unsaturated monomers, where a polymer prepared from the mixture (A) possesses a glass transition temperature (Differential Scanning Calorimetry, DIN 53765, heating rate 10 K/minute, 2nd measurement run, page/line of the description) of 10 to 65°C, a polymer prepared from the mixture (B) possesses a glass transition temperature of -35 to 15°C, and a polymer prepared from the mixture (C) possesses a glass transition temperature of -50 to 15°C. at least one aqueous polyurethane-polyurea dispersion (PD) having polyurethane-polyurea particles present in the dispersion with a volume average particle size of 40 to 2000 nm, measured as in the description, and a gel fraction of at least 50%, measured as in the description, where the polyurethane-polyurea particles, in each case in reacted form, comprise (Z.1.1) at least one polyurethane prepolymer containing isocyanate groups and containing anionic groups and/or groups which can be converted into anionic groups, and (Z.1.2) at least one polyamine containing two primary amino groups and one or two secondary amino groups, and also at least one aqueous dispersion (wD) comprising a polymer having a particle size of 100 to 500 nm, and prepared by the successive radical emulsion polymerization of three different mixtures (A), (B) and (C) of olefinically unsaturated monomers, where a polymer prepared from the mixture (A) possesses a glass transition temperature (Differential Scanning Calorimetry, DIN 53765, heating rate 10 K/minute, 2nd measurement run, page/line of the description) of 10 to 65°C, a polymer prepared from the mixture (B) possesses a glass transition temperature of -35 to 15°C, and a polymer prepared from the mixture (C) possesses a glass transition temperature of -50 to 15°C.
Process for refining vegetable oil, to suppress the formation of monochloropropanediol esters (MCPDe) and reduce the content of glycidyl esters, comprising first and second refinement stages, wherein the first refinement stage comprises the steps of: a) providing a crude vegetable oil having a combined MCPDe and glycidyl ester content below 0.2 ppm, preferably below 0.1 ppm; b) degumming the crude vegetable oil to produce degummed vegetable oil; c) bleaching of the degummed vegetable oil with activated bleaching earth under reduced pressure to yield bleached vegetable oil, preferably at a reduced pressure of 80-800 mbar; d) adding a base to the bleached vegetable oil and subsequent stripping and deodorizing under reduced pressure at a temperature below 255 °C to yield an intermediate refined vegetable oil; and subsequently a second refinement stage comprising the steps of: e) bleaching of the intermediate refined vegetable oil using activated bleaching earth under reduced pressure to yield a bleached vegetable oil, preferably at a reduced pressure of 80-800 mbar; and f) deodorizing at a temperature below 220 °C to yield fully refined vegetable oil, preferably at a reduced pressure below 5 mbar; wherein the fully refined vegetable oil has a combined MCPDe and glycidyl ester content below 4 ppm. a) providing a crude vegetable oil having a combined MCPDe and glycidyl ester content below 0.2 ppm, preferably below 0.1 ppm; b) degumming the crude vegetable oil to produce degummed vegetable oil; c) bleaching of the degummed vegetable oil with activated bleaching earth under reduced pressure to yield bleached vegetable oil, preferably at a reduced pressure of 80-800 mbar; d) adding a base to the bleached vegetable oil and subsequent stripping and deodorizing under reduced pressure at a temperature below 255 °C to yield an intermediate refined vegetable oil; e) bleaching of the intermediate refined vegetable oil using activated bleaching earth under reduced pressure to yield a bleached vegetable oil, preferably at a reduced pressure of 80-800 mbar; and f) deodorizing at a temperature below 220 °C to yield fully refined vegetable oil, preferably at a reduced pressure below 5 mbar;
Neuromodulation system for treatment of physiological disorders comprising: at least one stimulator for stimulating a cranial nerve; at least one detector configured for detecting a predetermined physiological state; and a control unit that controls nerve stimulation by the at least one stimulator so that it is synchronized with the predetermined physiological state detected by the at least one detector, wherein the predetermined physiological state is rapid eye movement (REM) sleep and the at least one stimulator provides stimulation only during the REM sleep. at least one stimulator for stimulating a cranial nerve; at least one detector configured for detecting a predetermined physiological state; and a control unit that controls nerve stimulation by the at least one stimulator so that it is synchronized with the predetermined physiological state detected by the at least one detector, wherein the predetermined physiological state is rapid eye movement (REM) sleep and the at least one stimulator provides stimulation only during the REM sleep.
A method for operating an image generator, the image generator being for a monochrome CRT-based display system and being arranged to generate and to output signals for displaying image elements of a predefined set of image elements, each image element being defined by respective x and y-direction deflection and intensity signals for deflecting and controlling the intensity of an electron beam in the CRT-based system, the method comprising: defining for each colour in a predefined colour palette a colour change trigger, being an additional image element defined by respective x and y- direction deflection and intensity signals, wherein the intensity is set to off, the respective colour change trigger x and y-direction deflection signals being different from x and y-direction deflection signals of any image element of the predefined set and of any other additional image element; receiving a command specifying the display of a first image element, from the predefined set of image elements, at a first colour from the predefined colour palette, selecting the specified first image element and a first colour change trigger corresponding to the first colour, generating and outputting the respective deflection signals of the first colour change trigger before or after generating and outputting the respective deflection signals of the first image element, thereby to indicate the first colour for use in displaying, at a digital colour display, the first image element. defining for each colour in a predefined colour palette a colour change trigger, being an additional image element defined by respective x and y- direction deflection and intensity signals, wherein the intensity is set to off, the respective colour change trigger x and y-direction deflection signals being different from x and y-direction deflection signals of any image element of the predefined set and of any other additional image element; receiving a command specifying the display of a first image element, from the predefined set of image elements, at a first colour from the predefined colour palette, selecting the specified first image element and a first colour change trigger corresponding to the first colour, generating and outputting the respective deflection signals of the first colour change trigger before or after generating and outputting the respective deflection signals of the first image element, thereby to indicate the first colour for use in displaying, at a digital colour display, the first image element.
An intravenous (IV) bag support pole assembly for supporting at least one IV bag containing a surgical irrigation fluid, said assembly comprising: a portable cart ; an IV bag support pole supported by said portable cart and having a proximal end and a distal end and including a plurality of segments telescopingly interfaced together; at least one IV bag hook coupled to said distal end said pole for supporting the at least one IV bag; a direct current (DC) motor having a rotatable shaft operable by an electrical portion wherein said rotatable shaft is operatively connected to one of said segments for telescopically actuating said pole between a fully extended position and a fully retracted position; a motor control circuit electrically connected to said electrical portion of said DC motor for selectively providing motor power to said DC motor; and a slowdown circuit electrically connected to said electrical portion of said DC motor for periodically resisting rotation of said rotatable shaft when the motor power is unavailable, thus slowing retraction of said pole, characterized in that the IV bag support pole assembly further includes a spring mechanism operatively connected to one of said segments for telescopically retracting said pole when the motor power is unavailable. a portable cart ; an IV bag support pole supported by said portable cart and having a proximal end and a distal end and including a plurality of segments telescopingly interfaced together; at least one IV bag hook coupled to said distal end said pole for supporting the at least one IV bag; a direct current (DC) motor having a rotatable shaft operable by an electrical portion wherein said rotatable shaft is operatively connected to one of said segments for telescopically actuating said pole between a fully extended position and a fully retracted position; a motor control circuit electrically connected to said electrical portion of said DC motor for selectively providing motor power to said DC motor; and a slowdown circuit electrically connected to said electrical portion of said DC motor for periodically resisting rotation of said rotatable shaft when the motor power is unavailable, thus slowing retraction of said pole, characterized in that the IV bag support pole assembly further includes a spring mechanism operatively connected to one of said segments for telescopically retracting said pole when the motor power is unavailable.
An electronic device comprising: a circuit board ; an antenna that has an annular shape in a plan view from a first direction (I), has at least an outer peripheral edge and an inner peripheral edge , and has at least one of a notch and a hole; a solar panel ; and at least one contact member that electrically connects the solar panel and the circuit board, wherein the solar panel, the antenna, and the circuit board are arranged in order from the first direction, and wherein the contact member is at a position corresponding to the at least one of the notch and the hole. a circuit board ; an antenna that has an annular shape in a plan view from a first direction (I), has at least an outer peripheral edge and an inner peripheral edge , and has at least one of a notch and a hole; a solar panel ; and at least one contact member that electrically connects the solar panel and the circuit board, wherein the solar panel, the antenna, and the circuit board are arranged in order from the first direction, and wherein the contact member is at a position corresponding to the at least one of the notch and the hole.
A mobile node for measuring quality of service, QoS, in a tunneling layer using multiple radio access technologies, RAT, having computer circuitry configured to: receive packets of a data flow from separate tunnel connections, wherein a RAT communicates via the tunnel connections; generate a QoS metric for the data flow from a QoS parameter within an enhanced tunneling header of a received packet, characterized in the computer circuitry is further configured to: transmit a message request to an multi-RAT control gateway to change a dynamic load balancing, DLB, between the tunnel connections based on the QoS metric; receive, during a downlink DLB process, a message response from the multi-RAT control gateway with a start sequence number, SN, of a tunnel packet of the flow indicating when the DLB changes; receive, during an uplink DLB process, a message response from the multi-RAT control gateway acknowledging the DLB change; and transmit, during the uplink DLB process, a message request to the multi-RAT control gateway with the start SN of the tunnel packet of the flow indicating when the DLB changes. receive packets of a data flow from separate tunnel connections, wherein a RAT communicates via the tunnel connections; generate a QoS metric for the data flow from a QoS parameter within an enhanced tunneling header of a received packet, characterized in the computer circuitry is further configured to: transmit a message request to an multi-RAT control gateway to change a dynamic load balancing, DLB, between the tunnel connections based on the QoS metric; receive, during a downlink DLB process, a message response from the multi-RAT control gateway with a start sequence number, SN, of a tunnel packet of the flow indicating when the DLB changes; receive, during an uplink DLB process, a message response from the multi-RAT control gateway acknowledging the DLB change; and transmit, during the uplink DLB process, a message request to the multi-RAT control gateway with the start SN of the tunnel packet of the flow indicating when the DLB changes. transmit a message request to an multi-RAT control gateway to change a dynamic load balancing, DLB, between the tunnel connections based on the QoS metric; receive, during a downlink DLB process, a message response from the multi-RAT control gateway with a start sequence number, SN, of a tunnel packet of the flow indicating when the DLB changes; receive, during an uplink DLB process, a message response from the multi-RAT control gateway acknowledging the DLB change; and transmit, during the uplink DLB process, a message request to the multi-RAT control gateway with the start SN of the tunnel packet of the flow indicating when the DLB changes.