mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method comprising: identifying a first set of memory pages of similar priority levels, wherein priority levels are similar if they are within a predetermined threshold number of levels of one another; compressing the first set of memory pages into a region made up of a second set of memory pages , said second set of memory pages having the same priority levels as the first set of memory pages ; allowing, after substantially filling the region with compressed memory pages, a memory manager to repurpose the second set of memory pages ; maintaining a record of memory pages of regions of compressed pages that are available or not available, said record comprising a bitmap associated with each region, each bit of a bitmap corresponding to a compressed memory page compressed into that region and indicating whether the corresponding memory page is available; receiving, a request from the memory manager for at least one memory page of the compressed memory pages ; characterized by : in response to the request, providing an indication that the memory page is not available if the record indicates that the memory page is not available, and decompressing the compressed at least one memory page, and returning the decompressed at least one memory page to the memory manager, if the memory page is available. identifying a first set of memory pages of similar priority levels, wherein priority levels are similar if they are within a predetermined threshold number of levels of one another; compressing the first set of memory pages into a region made up of a second set of memory pages , said second set of memory pages having the same priority levels as the first set of memory pages ; allowing, after substantially filling the region with compressed memory pages, a memory manager to repurpose the second set of memory pages ; maintaining a record of memory pages of regions of compressed pages that are available or not available, said record comprising a bitmap associated with each region, each bit of a bitmap corresponding to a compressed memory page compressed into that region and indicating whether the corresponding memory page is available; receiving, a request from the memory manager for at least one memory page of the compressed memory pages ; characterized by : in response to the request, providing an indication that the memory page is not available if the record indicates that the memory page is not available, and decompressing the compressed at least one memory page, and returning the decompressed at least one memory page to the memory manager, if the memory page is available. in response to the request, providing an indication that the memory page is not available if the record indicates that the memory page is not available, and decompressing the compressed at least one memory page, and returning the decompressed at least one memory page to the memory manager, if the memory page is available.
Combined charging station (100, 100a-100c) for the charging of electric vehicles, with at least one outer body and at least one slot (10a-10i) for the form-fitting reception of each one charging plug (7a-7c), characterised in that the combined charging station (100a-100c) comprises an inner body , being encased by the outer body in such manner, that in-between an outer body wall (3a-3e) and the inner body is arranged an air interspace , in which an air circulation (LZ) is carried out from lower ventilation openings to upper ventilation openings and that the at least one slot (10d-10i) is arranged on the inner body and that the outer body is waisted in a central area by means of a waist (T) and that a sliding door (14a-14f) is arranged on the outer body wall (3a-3e) at the height and opposite to the slot (10a-10i).
A method of programming a memory device , the memory device includes a NAND flash memory , which comprises a plurality of memory cells (C to C(P,N)) arranged in N rows (R to R(N)), N being a positive integer, characterized by the method comprising: programming a 2m th row, m being an integer between 1 and N/2; and immediately after programming the 2m th row, programming a 2m-1 th row; wherein even rows closer to a first row of the N rows are programmed before even rows farther away from the first row, wherein the 2m th row is programmed by applying an even row programming pulse generated using an even row programming step size; the 2m-1 th row is programmed by applying an odd row programming pulse generated using an odd row programming step size; and the odd row programming step size exceeds the even row programming step size. programming a 2m th row, m being an integer between 1 and N/2; and immediately after programming the 2m th row, programming a 2m-1 th row; wherein even rows closer to a first row of the N rows are programmed before even rows farther away from the first row, wherein the 2m th row is programmed by applying an even row programming pulse generated using an even row programming step size; the 2m-1 th row is programmed by applying an odd row programming pulse generated using an odd row programming step size; and the odd row programming step size exceeds the even row programming step size.
A system comprising: a baler configured to produce a bale having a predetermined dimension; a mass sensor configured to measure a total mass of the bale ; a bale-dimension sensor configured to measure a dimension of the bale ; a moisture sensor configured to measure a moisture content of the bale ; and a controller configured to: calculate an actual dry matter mass (DMMass) of the bale ; characterized in that the controller is further configured to compare a desired dry matter mass (DeDMMass) to the actual dry matter mass (DMMass) of the bale ; and adjust the predetermined dimension based at least in part on the comparison of the desired dry matter mass (DeDMMass) to the actual dry matter mass (DMMass) of the bale . a baler configured to produce a bale having a predetermined dimension; a mass sensor configured to measure a total mass of the bale ; a bale-dimension sensor configured to measure a dimension of the bale ; a moisture sensor configured to measure a moisture content of the bale ; and a controller configured to: calculate an actual dry matter mass (DMMass) of the bale ; characterized in that the controller is further configured to compare a desired dry matter mass (DeDMMass) to the actual dry matter mass (DMMass) of the bale ; and adjust the predetermined dimension based at least in part on the comparison of the desired dry matter mass (DeDMMass) to the actual dry matter mass (DMMass) of the bale . calculate an actual dry matter mass (DMMass) of the bale ; characterized in that the controller is further configured to compare a desired dry matter mass (DeDMMass) to the actual dry matter mass (DMMass) of the bale ; and adjust the predetermined dimension based at least in part on the comparison of the desired dry matter mass (DeDMMass) to the actual dry matter mass (DMMass) of the bale .
A piezoelectric device comprising: a pressure chamber (C); a piezoelectric element ; and a diaphragm disposed between the pressure chamber and the piezoelectric element, wherein the diaphragm has a crystal plane of an anisotropic single crystal silicon base of which a Young's modulus varies according to a direction in the crystal plane, characterized in that , in a vibration region (P) of the diaphragm, which overlaps the pressure chamber in plan view, a first Young's modulus in a first direction (W), out of Young's modulus in the crystal plane, is higher than a second Young's modulus in the crystal plane in a second direction (X) intersecting the first direction, and a first width (Tw) of the piezoelectric element in the first direction is larger than a second width (Tx) of the piezoelectric element in the second direction. a pressure chamber (C); a piezoelectric element ; and a diaphragm disposed between the pressure chamber and the piezoelectric element, wherein the diaphragm has a crystal plane of an anisotropic single crystal silicon base of which a Young's modulus varies according to a direction in the crystal plane, characterized in that , in a vibration region (P) of the diaphragm, which overlaps the pressure chamber in plan view, a first Young's modulus in a first direction (W), out of Young's modulus in the crystal plane, is higher than a second Young's modulus in the crystal plane in a second direction (X) intersecting the first direction, and a first width (Tw) of the piezoelectric element in the first direction is larger than a second width (Tx) of the piezoelectric element in the second direction.
A ribbonned microphone assembly including a transducer comprising: at least two magnets ; a suspended ribbon between said magnets; a surrounding flux frame for positioning the at least two magnets adjacent the suspended ribbon between said magnets; an array of receiving apertures arranged in said flux frame; and at least one curved return ring positioned in said receiving apertures to create a return path for magnetic flux in said transducer, wherein each curved return ring completely encircles the suspended ribbon; wherein the surrounding flux frame comprises a first bar portion and a second bar portion, each extending from a first end of the flux frame to a second end of the flux frame, the first and second bar portions being connected at the first end of the flux frame by a first continuous portion of the flux frame and at the second end of the flux frame by a second continuous portion of the flux frame; wherein the first bar portion, the second bar portion, the first continuous portion and the second continuous portion define a rectangular opening receiving the at least two magnets and the suspended ribbon; and wherein the flux frame has tapered outer sides such that the flux frame tapers continuously from a first width of the first end of the flux frame to a second, narrower width at the second end of the flux frame. at least two magnets ; a suspended ribbon between said magnets; a surrounding flux frame for positioning the at least two magnets adjacent the suspended ribbon between said magnets; an array of receiving apertures arranged in said flux frame; and at least one curved return ring positioned in said receiving apertures to create a return path for magnetic flux in said transducer, wherein each curved return ring completely encircles the suspended ribbon; wherein the surrounding flux frame comprises a first bar portion and a second bar portion, each extending from a first end of the flux frame to a second end of the flux frame, the first and second bar portions being connected at the first end of the flux frame by a first continuous portion of the flux frame and at the second end of the flux frame by a second continuous portion of the flux frame; wherein the first bar portion, the second bar portion, the first continuous portion and the second continuous portion define a rectangular opening receiving the at least two magnets and the suspended ribbon; and wherein the flux frame has tapered outer sides such that the flux frame tapers continuously from a first width of the first end of the flux frame to a second, narrower width at the second end of the flux frame.
Lifting vehicle, in particular a forklift truck, comprising a mobile chassis with a mast , wherein a lifting device is connected for axial movement to the mast and is coupled to a hydraulic lifting cylinder in order to perform a substantially vertical displacement, and wherein alerting means are provided for the purpose of monitoring a load on the lifting device as a result of a cargo being carried thereby, characterized in that the alerting means comprise at least one first electronic strain and/or pressure-sensitive sensor in combination with at least one second electronic strain and/or pressure-sensitive sensor , which sensors are arranged at spatially separated positions and are coupled to a common processing device , which processing device is able and configured to determine at least a cargo weight and a cargo moment from the output signals of the first and second sensors, and that the processing device is provided with calibration means which are able and configured such that, when a value of an output signal generated by one of said first and second sensor is below a predetermined threshold value, a value differing from zero of an output signal of the other of said first and second sensor is compensated to a value of at least substantially zero.
Elevator system comprising a first elevator shaft and at least one second elevator shaft , a jump lift arranged in the first elevator shaft , and having a construction site elevator system in the second elevator shaft for temporarily bridging at least part of the distance between the top stop of a jump lift and the top work level on the construction site, wherein the construction site elevator system comprises a frame structure and an elevator within the frame structure , and wherein the frame structure is designed in such a way as to be insertable into the second elevator shaft and mountable at different positions on the second elevator shaft .
A fastener assembly for use with a garment comprising a fastener having a first fastener tape and a second fastener tape , each fastener tape having an inside surface and an outside surface, and a first edge and a second edge , the first edge having a row of cooperating fastener elements mounted thereon; wherein the second edge of each of the first and second fastener tapes is folded parallel to its row of cooperating fastener elements such that when the fastener is closed, and a meshed area of fastener elements from the first and second fastener tapes is formed, i) the second edges of each of the first and second fastener tapes overlap, ii) the second edge of the first fastener tape fully covers the meshed area of fastening elements, and iii) the overlap of the second edge of the first fastener tape by the second edge of the second fastener tape extends past the meshed area of fastening elements, and wherein (a) the length of the second edge of the second fastener tape is longer than the length of the second edge of the first fastener tape ; or (b) the second edge of the second fastener tape is secured to the first fastener tape by additional closing devices. i) the second edges of each of the first and second fastener tapes overlap, ii) the second edge of the first fastener tape fully covers the meshed area of fastening elements, and iii) the overlap of the second edge of the first fastener tape by the second edge of the second fastener tape extends past the meshed area of fastening elements, and wherein (a) the length of the second edge of the second fastener tape is longer than the length of the second edge of the first fastener tape ; or (b) the second edge of the second fastener tape is secured to the first fastener tape by additional closing devices. (a) the length of the second edge of the second fastener tape is longer than the length of the second edge of the first fastener tape ; or (b) the second edge of the second fastener tape is secured to the first fastener tape by additional closing devices.
An automotive internal combustion engine electronic control unit (ECU) required to perform safety-related functions (F) with a predetermined automotive safety integrity level (ASIL); wherein the automotive electronic control unit (ECU) comprises a microcontroller (μC) and an integrated circuit (U-Chip) distinct from and communicating with the microcontroller (μC); wherein the microcontroller (μC) is designed to perform one or more safety-related functions (F) with the same automotive safety integrity level as the one required to the automotive electronic control unit (ECU); wherein the integrated circuit (U-Chip) is designed to perform one or more safety-related functions (F) with an automotive safety integrity level lower than that of the microcontroller (μC); wherein the integrated circuit (U-Chip) is further designed to perform, for each performed safety-related function (F), a corresponding diagnosis function (DIAG) designed to detect failures in the performance of the safety-related function (F); and wherein the microcontroller (μC) is designed to perform, for each performed diagnosis function (DIAG), a corresponding monitoring function (MON) designed to monitor the performance of the corresponding diagnosis function (DIAG) by the integrated circuit (U-Chip) to detect failures that may compromise the diagnostic capability of the diagnosis function (DIAG).
A data flow forwarding abnormality detection method by a controller, characterized by : determining, a switching device through which a to-be-detected data flow passes; obtaining at least one flow entry that matches the data flow and that is in the switching device, wherein the flow entry comprises actual traffic and a match field; and the actual traffic is a value of a counter corresponding to the match field; establishing an overdetermined equation set based on the actual traffic and theoretical traffic of a data flow that matches the match field and that is in the switching device, wherein the theoretical traffic forms an unknown number vector of the overdetermined equation set and the actual traffic forms a constant term vector of the overdetermined equation set; and determining, based on the overdetermined equation set, whether the at least one flow entry is abnormal. determining, a switching device through which a to-be-detected data flow passes; obtaining at least one flow entry that matches the data flow and that is in the switching device, wherein the flow entry comprises actual traffic and a match field; and the actual traffic is a value of a counter corresponding to the match field; establishing an overdetermined equation set based on the actual traffic and theoretical traffic of a data flow that matches the match field and that is in the switching device, wherein the theoretical traffic forms an unknown number vector of the overdetermined equation set and the actual traffic forms a constant term vector of the overdetermined equation set; and determining, based on the overdetermined equation set, whether the at least one flow entry is abnormal.
An electrical apparatus for management of arc faults, the apparatus comprising: an electrical enclosure ; electrical equipment within the enclosure and having one or more electrical phases (A, B, C) with respective electrical conductors; dielectric arc channels (120a-120c, 221a-221c, 244a-244c) having fixed barriers , each arc channel (120a-120c, 221a-221c, 244a-244c) surrounding a respective one of the electrical conductors at a conductor joint (225a-225c) thereof and having a sufficient length (L) to attenuate an arc produced at the conductor j oint; and an exhaust channel (132, 162a-162c, 204, 210, 231) connected in fluid communication to each arc channel (120a-120c, 221a-221c, 244a-244c) at the end of its sufficient length (L); wherein the fixed barriers separate the electrical conductors of the one or more electrical phases to form at least part of each of the dielectric arc channels (120a-120c, 221a-221c, 244a-244c), characterized in that during arcing conditions, the exhaust channel (132, 162a-162c, 204, 210, 231) and the dielectric arc channels (120a-120c, 221a-221c, 244a-244c) are configured to lengthen the arc and attenuate its current and temperature until the arc is extinguished. an electrical enclosure ; electrical equipment within the enclosure and having one or more electrical phases (A, B, C) with respective electrical conductors; dielectric arc channels (120a-120c, 221a-221c, 244a-244c) having fixed barriers , each arc channel (120a-120c, 221a-221c, 244a-244c) surrounding a respective one of the electrical conductors at a conductor joint (225a-225c) thereof and having a sufficient length (L) to attenuate an arc produced at the conductor j oint; and an exhaust channel (132, 162a-162c, 204, 210, 231) connected in fluid communication to each arc channel (120a-120c, 221a-221c, 244a-244c) at the end of its sufficient length (L); wherein the fixed barriers separate the electrical conductors of the one or more electrical phases to form at least part of each of the dielectric arc channels (120a-120c, 221a-221c, 244a-244c), characterized in that during arcing conditions, the exhaust channel (132, 162a-162c, 204, 210, 231) and the dielectric arc channels (120a-120c, 221a-221c, 244a-244c) are configured to lengthen the arc and attenuate its current and temperature until the arc is extinguished.
A system for removing debris from a flow path of a cooling flow, comprising: a turbine including at least one airfoil to which a cooling flow is communicated, the cooling flow flowing through the cooling holes in the airfoil to cool the airfoil , wherein the cooling flow is communicated to the cooling holes via piping that includes an inlet pipe , an outlet pipe , a junction between the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe and dead leg debris extractor , dead leg debris extractor comprising a dead leg being an extension of the inlet pipe from the junction , wherein the dead leg debris extractor includes a means to capture and retain debris from the cooling flow continuously during online operation of the turbine , characterized in that the dead leg debris extractor further comprises a cone within the dead leg as the means to capture and retain debris and a blow down valve connected at an end of the dead leg opposite the junction , wherein in case the cooling flow flows vertically within the inlet pipe the dead leg is a vertical extension of the inlet pipe , wherein in case the cooling flow flows horizontally within the inlet pipe the dead leg is a horizontal extension of the inlet pipe and includes a portion with a slight downward slope containing the cone connected to a vertical portion containing the blow down valve , and wherein the blow down valve may open periodically on a timer in order to blow out debris. a turbine including at least one airfoil to which a cooling flow is communicated, the cooling flow flowing through the cooling holes in the airfoil to cool the airfoil , wherein the cooling flow is communicated to the cooling holes via piping that includes an inlet pipe , an outlet pipe , a junction between the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe and dead leg debris extractor , dead leg debris extractor comprising a dead leg being an extension of the inlet pipe from the junction , wherein the dead leg debris extractor includes a means to capture and retain debris from the cooling flow continuously during online operation of the turbine , characterized in that the dead leg debris extractor further comprises a cone within the dead leg as the means to capture and retain debris and a blow down valve connected at an end of the dead leg opposite the junction , wherein in case the cooling flow flows vertically within the inlet pipe the dead leg is a vertical extension of the inlet pipe , wherein in case the cooling flow flows horizontally within the inlet pipe the dead leg is a horizontal extension of the inlet pipe and includes a portion with a slight downward slope containing the cone connected to a vertical portion containing the blow down valve , and wherein the blow down valve may open periodically on a timer in order to blow out debris.
A vehicle roof comprising a roof element having a planar panel made of glass, plastic or sheet metal, the panel having an outer side facing a vehicle environment and an inner side facing a vehicle interior, and the roof element having a connecting metal plate connected to the inner side of the panel via a molded portion , characterized in that the connecting metal plate is in loose and sealing contact with the inner side of the panel via contact flanges and defines a cavity together with the inner side of the panel , the cavity being filled by the molded portion , and in that the connecting metal plate is free from molded portions at its surfaces disposed outside the cavity .