mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A computing device for providing integration cone tracing, the computing device comprising: a processor configured to: arrange a scene having a plurality of scene objects into a scene bounding hierarchy; intersect a cone with the scene bounding hierarchy to determine an intersecting set of scene objects from the plurality of scene objects; compute an integration result for the intersecting set of scene objects by a directional sampling within the cone, wherein the integration result is computed using the directional sampling by ray tracing within the cone; and shade an output image based on the integration result; wherein the computing of the integration result includes at least one of (a) and (b): (a) comparing a size of the set of scene objects to a size of the cone to determine a level-of-detail (LOD); and (b) estimating a radiance or a variance of an integrand. arrange a scene having a plurality of scene objects into a scene bounding hierarchy; intersect a cone with the scene bounding hierarchy to determine an intersecting set of scene objects from the plurality of scene objects; compute an integration result for the intersecting set of scene objects by a directional sampling within the cone, wherein the integration result is computed using the directional sampling by ray tracing within the cone; and shade an output image based on the integration result; wherein the computing of the integration result includes at least one of (a) and (b): (a) comparing a size of the set of scene objects to a size of the cone to determine a level-of-detail (LOD); and (b) estimating a radiance or a variance of an integrand. (a) comparing a size of the set of scene objects to a size of the cone to determine a level-of-detail (LOD); and (b) estimating a radiance or a variance of an integrand.
A plant support collar (10; 70) for supporting plant stems, the collar comprising: a central frame (12; 72); a first hook member (14; 74) and a second hook member (16; 76) extending from the central frame in different directions, wherein the first hook member and the second hook member each have a free end (18, 20; 78, 80), each free end together with the central frame defining a passage for accommodating plant stems in the respective hook member, characterized in that the central frame comprises a support area configured to abut an intersection of the stems. a central frame (12; 72); a first hook member (14; 74) and a second hook member (16; 76) extending from the central frame in different directions, wherein the first hook member and the second hook member each have a free end (18, 20; 78, 80), each free end together with the central frame defining a passage for accommodating plant stems in the respective hook member, characterized in that the central frame comprises a support area configured to abut an intersection of the stems.
A method for redirecting a user equipment, UE, from a first network to a second network, wherein the first network is a neutral-host, NH, network, executed by a wireless access point of the first network, comprising: determining information for the UE about one or more mobile network operator, MNO, networks, wherein the first network is separated from and does not directly interact with the one or more MNO networks ; selecting the second network for redirection from among the one or more MNO networks based on the determined information, wherein the second network is a MNO network to which the UE is associated; and sending the UE a redirection message that redirects the UE from the first network to the second network, when handover is unsupported between the first network and the second network because the first network and the second network are separate networks that do not directly interact, wherein the redirection message provides information for the UE to reconnect to the second network. determining information for the UE about one or more mobile network operator, MNO, networks, wherein the first network is separated from and does not directly interact with the one or more MNO networks ; selecting the second network for redirection from among the one or more MNO networks based on the determined information, wherein the second network is a MNO network to which the UE is associated; and sending the UE a redirection message that redirects the UE from the first network to the second network, when handover is unsupported between the first network and the second network because the first network and the second network are separate networks that do not directly interact, wherein the redirection message provides information for the UE to reconnect to the second network.
A transition metal-loaded zeolite, comprising zeolite having a structure designated as AEI according to a code system defined by International Zeolite Association (IZA), wherein the zeolite is an aluminosilicate zeolite containing at least a silicon atom and an aluminum atom in the framework structure thereof and the Si/Al ratio of the zeolite is 10 or less, and a transition metal M loaded thereon, wherein the transition metal M is copper and the amount of the copper is 2.0 parts by weight or more and 10 parts by weight or less relative to 100 parts by weight of the zeolite; and satisfying the following and : a ratio of absorption intensity based on ultraviolet-visible-near infrared spectroscopy (UV-Vis-NIR), which is obtained according to the following expression (I), is less than 0.4; Intensity 32,500 cm − 1 / Intensity 12,500 cm − 1 a peak intensity obtained according to ammonia temperature-programmed desorption (NH 3 -TPD) exists in at least each of a range of 200°C to 400°C and a range of 450°C to 600°C and the ratio of the maximum peak intensity in the range of 200°C to 400°C to the maximum peak intensity in the range of 450°C to 600°C (NH 3 -TPD 200 ~ 400 /NH 3 -TPD 450 ~ 600 ) is 1.0 or more and 2.0 or less. comprising zeolite having a structure designated as AEI according to a code system defined by International Zeolite Association (IZA), wherein the zeolite is an aluminosilicate zeolite containing at least a silicon atom and an aluminum atom in the framework structure thereof and the Si/Al ratio of the zeolite is 10 or less, and a transition metal M loaded thereon, wherein the transition metal M is copper and the amount of the copper is 2.0 parts by weight or more and 10 parts by weight or less relative to 100 parts by weight of the zeolite; and satisfying the following and : a ratio of absorption intensity based on ultraviolet-visible-near infrared spectroscopy (UV-Vis-NIR), which is obtained according to the following expression (I), is less than 0.4; Intensity 32,500 cm − 1 / Intensity 12,500 cm − 1 a peak intensity obtained according to ammonia temperature-programmed desorption (NH 3 -TPD) exists in at least each of a range of 200°C to 400°C and a range of 450°C to 600°C and the ratio of the maximum peak intensity in the range of 200°C to 400°C to the maximum peak intensity in the range of 450°C to 600°C (NH 3 -TPD 200 ~ 400 /NH 3 -TPD 450 ~ 600 ) is 1.0 or more and 2.0 or less. a ratio of absorption intensity based on ultraviolet-visible-near infrared spectroscopy (UV-Vis-NIR), which is obtained according to the following expression (I), is less than 0.4; Intensity 32,500 cm − 1 / Intensity 12,500 cm − 1 a peak intensity obtained according to ammonia temperature-programmed desorption (NH 3 -TPD) exists in at least each of a range of 200°C to 400°C and a range of 450°C to 600°C and the ratio of the maximum peak intensity in the range of 200°C to 400°C to the maximum peak intensity in the range of 450°C to 600°C (NH 3 -TPD 200 ~ 400 /NH 3 -TPD 450 ~ 600 ) is 1.0 or more and 2.0 or less.
An aircraft search light system, comprising: a search light ; an actuator system interconnected with said search light, wherein said actuator system is configured to move said search light in at least one dimension; a camera configured to acquire image data; and a controller operatively interconnected with said actuator system and said camera; characterized by : at least one audio input device operatively interconnected with said controller ; and an object detection module operatively interconnected with said controller , wherein said image data from said camera is provided to said object detection module; wherein said controller is configured to control movement of said search light , through said actuator system , relative to said aircraft, based upon a first object detected in said image data by said object detection module and receipt of at least one voice command through said at least one audio input device . a search light ; an actuator system interconnected with said search light, wherein said actuator system is configured to move said search light in at least one dimension; a camera configured to acquire image data; and a controller operatively interconnected with said actuator system and said camera; characterized by : at least one audio input device operatively interconnected with said controller ; and an object detection module operatively interconnected with said controller , wherein said image data from said camera is provided to said object detection module; wherein said controller is configured to control movement of said search light , through said actuator system , relative to said aircraft, based upon a first object detected in said image data by said object detection module and receipt of at least one voice command through said at least one audio input device . at least one audio input device operatively interconnected with said controller ; and an object detection module operatively interconnected with said controller , wherein said image data from said camera is provided to said object detection module; wherein said controller is configured to control movement of said search light , through said actuator system , relative to said aircraft, based upon a first object detected in said image data by said object detection module and receipt of at least one voice command through said at least one audio input device .
A method of transmitting, by a terminal, a demodulation reference signal, DMRS, for an uplink data in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: receiving (S2010), from a base station, a radio resource control, RRC, signaling including control information representing that transform precoding for an uplink is enabled; generating (S2020) a low peak to average power ratio, PAPR, sequence based on a length-6 sequence; generating (S2030) a sequence used for the DMRS based on the low PAPR sequence; and transmitting (S2040), to the base station, the DMRS based on the sequence used for the DMRS, wherein the length-6 sequence has an 8-phase shift keying, PSK, symbol as each element of the sequence, wherein the length-6 sequence is determined by e jφ ( i ) π /8 , wherein the i is an index of elements of the length-6 sequence, and wherein a value of the φ ( i ) comprises (-7 3 1 5 -1 3), (-7 -5 -1 -7 -5 5), (-7 1 -3 3 7 5) and (-7 1-315 1). receiving (S2010), from a base station, a radio resource control, RRC, signaling including control information representing that transform precoding for an uplink is enabled; generating (S2020) a low peak to average power ratio, PAPR, sequence based on a length-6 sequence; generating (S2030) a sequence used for the DMRS based on the low PAPR sequence; and transmitting (S2040), to the base station, the DMRS based on the sequence used for the DMRS, wherein the length-6 sequence has an 8-phase shift keying, PSK, symbol as each element of the sequence, wherein the length-6 sequence is determined by e jφ ( i ) π /8 , wherein the i is an index of elements of the length-6 sequence, and wherein a value of the φ ( i ) comprises (-7 3 1 5 -1 3), (-7 -5 -1 -7 -5 5), (-7 1 -3 3 7 5) and (-7 1-315 1).
A betaine compound for use in the prevention of obesity, excessive fat accumulation and/or metabolic disorders associated with either of the foregoing in a subject, wherein the prevention comprises administering the betaine compound directly to the subject during infancy or, alternatively, to the subject's mother during breast-feeding.
A method for preventing a user dedicated packet channel connection (19a-c) in a 3GPP based communication network to time out, the communication network having an interface device (12a-c) connected to a core network having an inactivity timer configured to trigger a release of the user dedicated packet channel connection (19a-c) when no data is transmitted between the core network and a user terminal , the interface device (12a-c) is configured to connect the user terminal to the core network , and the user dedicated packet channel connection is established between the user terminal and the core network, the method characterized by : sending data from a cache to the user terminal , wherein the cache is located at the interface device (12a-c); determining by a part , of the interface device, and communicating with the cache, that the data is sent to the user terminal from the cache without passing the core network ; and generating and sending a dummy message , by the interface device, through the core network to a dummy router of another side of the core network, having an internet protocol, IP, address, as long as data is sent from the cache to the user terminal, so that the inactivity timer does not release the user dedicated packet channel connection. sending data from a cache to the user terminal , wherein the cache is located at the interface device (12a-c); determining by a part , of the interface device, and communicating with the cache, that the data is sent to the user terminal from the cache without passing the core network ; and generating and sending a dummy message , by the interface device, through the core network to a dummy router of another side of the core network, having an internet protocol, IP, address, as long as data is sent from the cache to the user terminal, so that the inactivity timer does not release the user dedicated packet channel connection.
A controller for compensating for backlash (C) in a steering house of a steering system in a vehicle , the controller comprising processing circuitry , the processing circuitry being configured to cause the controller to: obtain a hysteresis model of the backlash (C) in the steering house , the hysteresis model having an inverse ; obtain a control signal to be input to an electric motor of the steering system , the control signal defining a desired set point for the steering system ; determine an adjusted set point for the steering system based on the inverse of the hysteresis model , the desired set point, and a current operating point in the hysteresis model , wherein the adjusted set point defines an adjusted control signal; and compensate for the backlash (C) in the steering house by providing the adjusted control signal, instead of the control signal, as input to the electric motor . obtain a hysteresis model of the backlash (C) in the steering house , the hysteresis model having an inverse ; obtain a control signal to be input to an electric motor of the steering system , the control signal defining a desired set point for the steering system ; determine an adjusted set point for the steering system based on the inverse of the hysteresis model , the desired set point, and a current operating point in the hysteresis model , wherein the adjusted set point defines an adjusted control signal; and compensate for the backlash (C) in the steering house by providing the adjusted control signal, instead of the control signal, as input to the electric motor .
A system to provide haptic feedback during a medical procedure comprising: a surgical instrument ; a quantitative three-dimensional, Q3D, endoscope having a field of view and including an imaging sensor array comprising a plurality of imaging sensors, wherein each imaging sensor includes a corresponding lens stack and a two-dimensional arrangement of pixels arranged in a focal plane of the lens stack, wherein at least three of the imaging sensors of the imaging sensor array are disposed to have coplanar fields of view that overlap, and wherein the corresponding lens stack of each imaging sensor creates a separate optical channel to resolve an image in the focal plane of the corresponding lens stack; wherein the Q3D endoscope is operable to measure deformation of different locations of a tissue structure in contact with the surgical instrument placed within its field of view; wherein the surgical instrument is operable to move across a tissue surface to contact and impart a force to deform different tissue surface locations of the tissue structure placed within the Q3D endoscope field of view; at least one processor configured to produce a Q3D model that provides a map of the measures of tissue structure deformation for the contact between the instrument and the tissue surface at the different contact locations of the tissue structure surface; and a haptic user interface device configured to produce haptic feedback indicative of the map of the measures of tissue structure deformation at the contact locations of the tissue structure surface. a surgical instrument ; a quantitative three-dimensional, Q3D, endoscope having a field of view and including an imaging sensor array comprising a plurality of imaging sensors, wherein each imaging sensor includes a corresponding lens stack and a two-dimensional arrangement of pixels arranged in a focal plane of the lens stack, wherein at least three of the imaging sensors of the imaging sensor array are disposed to have coplanar fields of view that overlap, and wherein the corresponding lens stack of each imaging sensor creates a separate optical channel to resolve an image in the focal plane of the corresponding lens stack; wherein the Q3D endoscope is operable to measure deformation of different locations of a tissue structure in contact with the surgical instrument placed within its field of view; wherein the surgical instrument is operable to move across a tissue surface to contact and impart a force to deform different tissue surface locations of the tissue structure placed within the Q3D endoscope field of view; at least one processor configured to produce a Q3D model that provides a map of the measures of tissue structure deformation for the contact between the instrument and the tissue surface at the different contact locations of the tissue structure surface; and a haptic user interface device configured to produce haptic feedback indicative of the map of the measures of tissue structure deformation at the contact locations of the tissue structure surface.
A cushion for use as an inner cushion in a sealing interface as part of an apparatus for supplying a flow of respiratory gases to a user, comprising: a nasal bridge region , left and right cheek regions and either one of an upper lip region or a chin region , in use said regions being aligned with the corresponding nasal bridge region, left and right cheek regions and either the upper lip region or the chin region of a user, wherein the cushion comprises foam material, and the cushion includes a hinged region , said hinged region is coupled to each said cheek region by a hinging portion , and each said hinging portion is a narrow necked section formed between said hinged region and a corresponding said cheek region , said hinged region adapted to flex substantially independently of said cushion left and right cheek regions . a nasal bridge region , left and right cheek regions and either one of an upper lip region or a chin region , in use said regions being aligned with the corresponding nasal bridge region, left and right cheek regions and either the upper lip region or the chin region of a user, wherein the cushion comprises foam material, and the cushion includes a hinged region , said hinged region is coupled to each said cheek region by a hinging portion , and each said hinging portion is a narrow necked section formed between said hinged region and a corresponding said cheek region , said hinged region adapted to flex substantially independently of said cushion left and right cheek regions .
A printing mechanism of an offset printing machine, comprising a plate roller , a blanket roller , and an impression roller , wherein, the plate roller is sleeved on a plate shaft ; the blanket roller is sleeved on a blanket shaft ; the impression roller is rotatably provided on a machine frame ; the plate roller is correspondingly matched with the blanket roller the plate roller and the blanket roller maintain contact and roll against each other; the plate shaft is rotatably provided on a machine frame ; the blanket shaft is provided to rotate around an axis thereof; a position of the axis of the blanket shaft is adjustable on a blanket shaft running trajectory ; and when blanket rollers of different outer diameters (a, b, c) are selected and used, the position of the axis of the blanket shaft on the blanket shaft running trajectory is adjusted, so that each of the blanket rollers of the different outer diameters (a, b, c) maintains contact and rolls against the impression roller , wherein the blanket shaft running trajectory is a circular arc trajectory; blanket rollers with different outer diameters within a preset printing length; axes positions of the blanket shaft are correspondingly provided on the circular arc trajectory; and each of the blanket rollers at the axes positions maintains contact and rolls against the impression roller , wherein the blanket shaft is provided to rotate on swinging arms ; each of the swinging arms is swingably provided in the machine frame ; and the circular arc trajectory of the blanket shaft running trajectory is formed by swinging the swinging arms , and the position of the axis of the blanket shaft is adjustable on the circular arc trajectory, characterized in that each of the swinging arms is provided on the machine frame to pivot at a swinging arm shaft and a position of the swinging arms on the machine frame is adjustable in a radial direction.
A method for wireless communication by an apparatus of a wireless communication device, comprising: selecting a first resource unit, RU, of a plurality of RUs for transmitting a physical, PHY, layer convergence protocol, PLCP, protocol data unit, PPDU, over a wireless medium, the first RU including a set of contiguous tones occupying a first frequency bandwidth, the plurality of RUs collectively spanning a second frequency bandwidth greater than the first frequency bandwidth; mapping the set of contiguous tones of the first RU to a set of non-contiguous tones distributed across the second frequency bandwidth using a tone mapping vector and a tone mapping offset associated with the first RU, wherein the tone mapping vector indicates a starting tone index and an ending tone index of the set of non-contiguous tones; and transmitting the PPDU over the set of non-contiguous tones distributed across the second frequency bandwidth. selecting a first resource unit, RU, of a plurality of RUs for transmitting a physical, PHY, layer convergence protocol, PLCP, protocol data unit, PPDU, over a wireless medium, the first RU including a set of contiguous tones occupying a first frequency bandwidth, the plurality of RUs collectively spanning a second frequency bandwidth greater than the first frequency bandwidth; mapping the set of contiguous tones of the first RU to a set of non-contiguous tones distributed across the second frequency bandwidth using a tone mapping vector and a tone mapping offset associated with the first RU, wherein the tone mapping vector indicates a starting tone index and an ending tone index of the set of non-contiguous tones; and transmitting the PPDU over the set of non-contiguous tones distributed across the second frequency bandwidth.
A negative electrode current collector , comprising an organic support layer and an copper-based conductive layer disposed on at least one surface of the organic support layer , wherein a copper-based crystal grain size in the copper-based conductive layer is from 10 nm to 500 nm; wherein the grain size of the copper-based crystal is measured as described in the description.