mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A voltage sensing member for sensing the voltages of more than one flat battery cell simultaneously, said battery cells being stacked horizontally and constituting a battery module, the voltage sensing member comprising: (a) a pair of supporting parts for being mounted to the bottom of the battery module at the front part and the rear part of the battery module corresponding to electrode terminal connections of the battery cells; (b) a connection part for electrically interconnecting the supporting parts ; (c) a plurality of linear mounting parts protruding upward while one end of each linear mounting part is fixed to the corresponding support part ; (d) a plurality of conductive sensing parts for being elastically connected to electrode terminals of the battery cells, said plurality of conductive sensing parts being electrically connected to the corresponding supporting parts while the conductive sensing parts are mounted to the respective mounting parts; and (e) a connector mounted on the front supporting part or the rear supporting part for transmitting the sensed voltage of the battery cells to a battery management system , wherein the connection part is disposed between the front supporting part and the rear supporting part , and the mounting parts are formed of an elastic metal strip. (a) a pair of supporting parts for being mounted to the bottom of the battery module at the front part and the rear part of the battery module corresponding to electrode terminal connections of the battery cells; (b) a connection part for electrically interconnecting the supporting parts ; (c) a plurality of linear mounting parts protruding upward while one end of each linear mounting part is fixed to the corresponding support part ; (d) a plurality of conductive sensing parts for being elastically connected to electrode terminals of the battery cells, said plurality of conductive sensing parts being electrically connected to the corresponding supporting parts while the conductive sensing parts are mounted to the respective mounting parts; and (e) a connector mounted on the front supporting part or the rear supporting part for transmitting the sensed voltage of the battery cells to a battery management system ,
An apparatus for operation in unlicensed spectrum, comprising: processor circuitry configured to determine multiple physical resource blocks, PRBs, to be used for transmitting over an initial physical uplink control channel, PUCCH, before a dedicated PUCCH resource is configured, wherein a number of the multiple PRBs, n, is determined based at least on an Occupied Channel Bandwidth, OCB, criteria for the initial PUCCH and a sub-carrier spacing, SCS, wherein the number of the multiple PRBs, n, fn} meets one of the following equations: if the n PRBs are allocated contiguously n ≥ ⌈ OCB / 12 ∗ SCS ⌉ or if the n PRBs are allocated non-contiguously ⌈ n − 1 ∗ m + 1 ⌉ ∗ ( 12 ∗ SCS) ≥ OCB, wherein m is an inter-PRB distance between two consecutive PRBs; and radio front end circuitry, coupled with the processor circuitry, and configured to transmit over the initial PUCCH using the determined PRBs and before the dedicated PUCCH resource is configured, wherein the dedicated PUCCH resource configuration is associated with a Radio Resource Control, RRC, connection setup. processor circuitry configured to determine multiple physical resource blocks, PRBs, to be used for transmitting over an initial physical uplink control channel, PUCCH, before a dedicated PUCCH resource is configured, wherein a number of the multiple PRBs, n, is determined based at least on an Occupied Channel Bandwidth, OCB, criteria for the initial PUCCH and a sub-carrier spacing, SCS, wherein the number of the multiple PRBs, n, fn} meets one of the following equations: if the n PRBs are allocated contiguously n ≥ ⌈ OCB / 12 ∗ SCS ⌉ or if the n PRBs are allocated non-contiguously ⌈ n − 1 ∗ m + 1 ⌉ ∗ ( 12 ∗ SCS) ≥ OCB, wherein m is an inter-PRB distance between two consecutive PRBs; and radio front end circuitry, coupled with the processor circuitry, and configured to transmit over the initial PUCCH using the determined PRBs and before the dedicated PUCCH resource is configured, wherein the dedicated PUCCH resource configuration is associated with a Radio Resource Control, RRC, connection setup. if the n PRBs are allocated contiguously n ≥ ⌈ OCB / 12 ∗ SCS ⌉ or if the n PRBs are allocated non-contiguously ⌈ n − 1 ∗ m + 1 ⌉ ∗ ( 12 ∗ SCS) ≥ OCB, wherein m is an inter-PRB distance between two consecutive PRBs; and radio front end circuitry, coupled with the processor circuitry, and configured to transmit over the initial PUCCH using the determined PRBs and before the dedicated PUCCH resource is configured, wherein the dedicated PUCCH resource configuration is associated with a Radio Resource Control, RRC, connection setup.
Exhaust gas aftertreatment system for an internal combustion engine , comprising an exhaust system capable of being connected to an outlet of the internal combustion engine , wherein the exhaust system comprises an exhaust gas duct in which at least one three-way catalytic converter and a four-way catalytic converter are arranged, wherein an inlet point is provided immediately upstream of the four-way catalytic converter , at which point the hot exhaust gases of an exhaust-gas burner of the exhaust gas aftertreatment system can be introduced into the exhaust system in order to heat the four-way catalytic converter , wherein a first three-way catalytic converter is provided near the engine and a four-way catalytic converter is provided downstream of the three-way catalytic converter near the engine, wherein the inlet point is formed downstream of the three-way catalytic converter near the engine and upstream of the four-way catalytic converter , characterized in that a further three-way catalytic converter is arranged in the exhaust system downstream of the four-way catalytic converter , and wherein a mixing section with a length of at least 30 cm is formed between the inlet point and the four-way catalytic converter .
Method for checking the plausibility of a transverse movement of an object calculated on the basis of FMCW radar data, comprising the following steps: receiving the FMCW radar data from sensors of a vehicle by means of an interface designed to receive the FMCW radar data from sensors of the vehicle, wherein the FMCW radar data comprise information concerning the transverse movement of the object in the environment of the vehicle; emitting a radar signal with a constant signal frequency and receiving reflections of the radar signal with a constant signal frequency by means of a radar device ; and checking the plausibility of the transverse movement of the object by analysing frequency ranges corresponding to the transverse movement in a spectrum of the reflected radar signal with a constant signal frequency. receiving the FMCW radar data from sensors of a vehicle by means of an interface designed to receive the FMCW radar data from sensors of the vehicle, wherein the FMCW radar data comprise information concerning the transverse movement of the object in the environment of the vehicle; emitting a radar signal with a constant signal frequency and receiving reflections of the radar signal with a constant signal frequency by means of a radar device ; and checking the plausibility of the transverse movement of the object by analysing frequency ranges corresponding to the transverse movement in a spectrum of the reflected radar signal with a constant signal frequency.
A set of interface devices for use in an eye-surgical laser apparatus , each of the interface devices including a contact body that is transparent to the laser radiation of the laser apparatus, with an abutment face configured to abut against an eye to be treated, and also a coupling portion configured to detachably couple of the interface device onto a counter-coupling portion of the laser apparatus, the interface devices differing by virtue of: a different influence on the location of a radiation focus of the laser radiation relative to the abutment face and/or a different shape and/or location of at least one optical boundary surface and/or a different number of optical elements; wherein, depending upon the interface device of the set, a different range of depth of focus of the laser radiation in at least one of the x-direction, the y-direction, and the z-direction is obtainable without changing a setting of focusing optics of the laser apparatus, wherein at least one of the interface devices includes a planar contact lens with a planar abutment face configured to abut against the eye and a face situated opposite the abutment face is adapted to be plane-parallel to the abutment face, and wherein at least one of the interface devices includes an optical ancillary element arranged in the interface device in such a manner that a face facing away from the contact lens is shaped in convex or planar manner and a face facing towards the contact lens is concavely shaped. a different influence on the location of a radiation focus of the laser radiation relative to the abutment face and/or a different shape and/or location of at least one optical boundary surface and/or a different number of optical elements;
A control system for a capsule endoscope, comprising: a balance arm device , a mechanical arm , a permanent magnet and a 2-DOF rotary platform ; wherein a bottom of the balance arm device is fixed, and an active end of the balance arm device connects with a boom ; a bottom of the mechanical arm is fixed, and an active end of the mechanical arm connects with a spherical hinge ; the 2-DOF rotary platform is fixed at an end of the boom away from the active end of the balance arm device ; the permanent magnet is located in the 2-DOF rotary platform ; the spherical hinge connects to the boom , assisting the permanent magnet to move around an area around a subject. a balance arm device , a mechanical arm , a permanent magnet and a 2-DOF rotary platform ; wherein a bottom of the balance arm device is fixed, and an active end of the balance arm device connects with a boom ; a bottom of the mechanical arm is fixed, and an active end of the mechanical arm connects with a spherical hinge ; the 2-DOF rotary platform is fixed at an end of the boom away from the active end of the balance arm device ; the permanent magnet is located in the 2-DOF rotary platform ; the spherical hinge connects to the boom , assisting the permanent magnet to move around an area around a subject.
A graphene-reinforced polymer matrix composite comprising an essentially uniform distribution in a thermoplastic polymer matrix of between 35% and 50% of total composite weight of particles selected from the group consisting of graphite microparticles, single-layer graphene nanoparticles, multi-layer graphene nanoparticles, and combinations of two or more thereof wherein: at least 50 wt% of the particles comprise single- and/or multi-layer graphene nanoparticles mechanically exfoliated in said polymer that are less than 50 nanometers, thick along the c-axis direction; and said thermoplastic polymer is selected from the group consisting of aliphatic polyamides, semi-aromatic polyamides, aromatic polyamides and combinations of two or more thereof. at least 50 wt% of the particles comprise single- and/or multi-layer graphene nanoparticles mechanically exfoliated in said polymer that are less than 50 nanometers, thick along the c-axis direction; and said thermoplastic polymer is selected from the group consisting of aliphatic polyamides, semi-aromatic polyamides, aromatic polyamides and combinations of two or more thereof.
Safety lighting device comprising a housing having a front signalling face and a lower lighting edge equipped with lighting members , said lighting members comprising a plurality of light-emitting diodes able to emit light rays, said housing being suitable for installation at height in buildings in order to signal and illuminate predefined evacuation routes of said buildings located substantially to the right of said housing ; characterised in that said housing comprises: - a plurality of biconvex lenses , each of the biconvex lenses being mounted respectively opposite the light-emitting diodes of said plurality of light-emitting diodes in order to bend said light rays; and, - a plurality of parabolic lenses , each of the parabolic lenses being able to be removably installed in line with a biconvex lens in at least two positions opposite each other in order to receive the bent light rays and to re-emit light rays respectively in at least two distinct directions (F, F'). - a plurality of biconvex lenses , each of the biconvex lenses being mounted respectively opposite the light-emitting diodes of said plurality of light-emitting diodes in order to bend said light rays; and, - a plurality of parabolic lenses , each of the parabolic lenses being able to be removably installed in line with a biconvex lens in at least two positions opposite each other in order to receive the bent light rays and to re-emit light rays respectively in at least two distinct directions (F, F').
Vehicle pane , in particular for a motor vehicle, a bus, a train, or a ship, having at least a first pane element and a second pane element that are joined to one another surface-to-surface such that the vehicle pane has a first pane face (11.1), a second pane face (11.2), a third pane face (12.3), and a fourth pane face (12.4), wherein the second pane face (11.2) has a first printed region and the third or fourth pane face (12.3; 12.4) has a second printed region for forming a viewing region along the vehicle pane , wherein the first and second printed region (14; 15) are each designed with at least a first, second, and third zone (14.1; 14.2; 14.3; 15.1; 15.2; 15.3), wherein at least one of the first and/or second zones (14.1; 14.2; 15.1; 15.2) is at least partially printed and the third zones (14.3; 15.3) are, in all cases, not printed, wherein the second zones (14.2; 15.2) are in each case implemented as a transition region between the first zone (14.1; 15.1) and the third zone (14.3; 15.3) such that at least one optical effect of the first printed region can be compensated by an optical effect of the second printed region .
Sensor device for detecting particles or an aerosol in a flowing fluid using the principle of laser-induced incandescence, said sensor device comprising: a) a first device for generating laser light ; b) a second device for guiding the laser light ; c) a third device for guiding thermal radiation emitted by a particle that is heated by the laser light , d) a fourth device for detecting the thermal radiation , characterized in that at least portions of at least two of the first to fourth devices are arranged on a common carrier comprising a planar board, namely a printed circuit board (PCB) or a ceramic board. a) a first device for generating laser light ; b) a second device for guiding the laser light ; c) a third device for guiding thermal radiation emitted by a particle that is heated by the laser light , d) a fourth device for detecting the thermal radiation ,
A power conversion system comprising: a photovoltaic source configured to generate direct current (DC) power; a direct current (DC) to an alternating current (AC) single stage inverter 2. configured to convert the direct current (DC) power from the photovoltaic source to alternating current (AC) power for delivery to a power grid ; a voltage sensor configured to obtain a voltage component of the alternating current power; a load balancing unit coupled to the single stage inverter ; and a controller configured to: determine a maximum power point for the power conversion system ; compute a difference between the voltage component of the alternating current power and a desired regulated grid voltage; use the difference between the voltage component of the alternating current power and the desired regulated grid voltage to generate a control signal for the single stage inverter to drive the voltage component of the alternating current power towards the regulated grid voltage; compute a power balance difference (S) between a power demand from the power grid and an output power of the single stage inverter obtainable at the maximum power point; and control in real-time the load balancing unit based on the power balance difference (S). a photovoltaic source configured to generate direct current (DC) power; a direct current (DC) to an alternating current (AC) single stage inverter 2. configured to convert the direct current (DC) power from the photovoltaic source to alternating current (AC) power for delivery to a power grid ; a voltage sensor configured to obtain a voltage component of the alternating current power; a load balancing unit coupled to the single stage inverter ; and a controller configured to: determine a maximum power point for the power conversion system ; compute a difference between the voltage component of the alternating current power and a desired regulated grid voltage; use the difference between the voltage component of the alternating current power and the desired regulated grid voltage to generate a control signal for the single stage inverter to drive the voltage component of the alternating current power towards the regulated grid voltage; compute a power balance difference (S) between a power demand from the power grid and an output power of the single stage inverter obtainable at the maximum power point; and control in real-time the load balancing unit based on the power balance difference (S). determine a maximum power point for the power conversion system ; compute a difference between the voltage component of the alternating current power and a desired regulated grid voltage; use the difference between the voltage component of the alternating current power and the desired regulated grid voltage to generate a control signal for the single stage inverter to drive the voltage component of the alternating current power towards the regulated grid voltage; compute a power balance difference (S) between a power demand from the power grid and an output power of the single stage inverter obtainable at the maximum power point; and control in real-time the load balancing unit based on the power balance difference (S).
A purifying method having a sterilizing step (#5) for sterilizing at least a filling device either periodically or each time when a kind of a liquid product to be filled thereby is to be changed in an aseptic filling system having the filling device configured to fill a predetermined unit filling amount of such liquid product in an individual container , the method comprising, prior to the sterilizing step (#5), the steps of: a cleaning step (#2) for supplying a cleaning solution to the filling device ; a steam supplying step (#3) in which steam is supplied to the filling device which has been emptied of the liquid product; and a liquid supplying step (#4) for supplying, after the steam supplying step (#3), a rinsing solution or a new liquid product after product change to the filling device , wherein the sterilizing step (#5) comprises a step of supplying steam to the filling device . a sterilizing step (#5) for sterilizing at least a filling device either periodically or each time when a kind of a liquid product to be filled thereby is to be changed in an aseptic filling system having the filling device configured to fill a predetermined unit filling amount of such liquid product in an individual container , the method comprising, prior to the sterilizing step (#5), the steps of: a cleaning step (#2) for supplying a cleaning solution to the filling device ; a steam supplying step (#3) in which steam is supplied to the filling device which has been emptied of the liquid product; and a liquid supplying step (#4) for supplying, after the steam supplying step (#3), a rinsing solution or a new liquid product after product change to the filling device , wherein the sterilizing step (#5) comprises a step of supplying steam to the filling device . a cleaning step (#2) for supplying a cleaning solution to the filling device ; a steam supplying step (#3) in which steam is supplied to the filling device which has been emptied of the liquid product; and a liquid supplying step (#4) for supplying, after the steam supplying step (#3), a rinsing solution or a new liquid product after product change to the filling device , wherein the sterilizing step (#5) comprises a step of supplying steam to the filling device .
An aircraft system for an aircraft comprising two or more engines, a landing gear and a landing gear bay door associated with the landing gear, the aircraft system comprising a controller that is configured, during a take-off procedure, to: determine that a one engine inoperative condition is met; determine that a predetermined take-off criterion is met; and on the basis of a determination that the one engine inoperative condition is met, and prior to receiving a command to retract the landing gear : initiate automatic opening of the landing gear bay door from a closed position towards an open position when the controller determines that the predetermined take-off criterion is met, and inhibit the automatic opening of the landing gear bay door when the controller determines that the predetermined take-off criterion is not met. determine that a one engine inoperative condition is met; determine that a predetermined take-off criterion is met; and on the basis of a determination that the one engine inoperative condition is met, and prior to receiving a command to retract the landing gear : initiate automatic opening of the landing gear bay door from a closed position towards an open position when the controller determines that the predetermined take-off criterion is met, and inhibit the automatic opening of the landing gear bay door when the controller determines that the predetermined take-off criterion is not met. initiate automatic opening of the landing gear bay door from a closed position towards an open position when the controller determines that the predetermined take-off criterion is met, and inhibit the automatic opening of the landing gear bay door when the controller determines that the predetermined take-off criterion is not met.