mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A process for forming lactose suitable for use in a pharmaceutical formulation, said process comprising: providing a plurality of lactose particles containing no more than 10% w/w of lactose particles having a volume average particle size of 70 microns or less wherein said step of providing a plurality of lactose particles containing no more than 10% w/w of lactose particles having a volume average particle size of about 70 microns or less comprises obtaining said plurality of lactose particles by classifying a source of lactose into two fractions comprising a fine fraction and said plurality of lactose particles containing no more than 10% w/w of lactose particles having a volume average particle size of 70 microns or less; milling the plurality of lactose particles to yield a plurality of milled lactose particles with an average particle size, (D50), ranging from 50 microns to 100 microns; classifying said plurality of milled lactose particles into at least two fractions comprising a fine fraction and a coarse fraction wherein the fine fraction has an average particle size, (D50), ranging from 3 microns to 50 microns, and the coarse fraction has an average particle size, (D50), ranging from 40 microns to 250 microns; and combining at least a portion of the coarse fraction with at least a portion of the fine fraction to form a lactose composition. providing a plurality of lactose particles containing no more than 10% w/w of lactose particles having a volume average particle size of 70 microns or less wherein said step of providing a plurality of lactose particles containing no more than 10% w/w of lactose particles having a volume average particle size of about 70 microns or less comprises obtaining said plurality of lactose particles by classifying a source of lactose into two fractions comprising a fine fraction and said plurality of lactose particles containing no more than 10% w/w of lactose particles having a volume average particle size of 70 microns or less; milling the plurality of lactose particles to yield a plurality of milled lactose particles with an average particle size, (D50), ranging from 50 microns to 100 microns; classifying said plurality of milled lactose particles into at least two fractions comprising a fine fraction and a coarse fraction wherein the fine fraction has an average particle size, (D50), ranging from 3 microns to 50 microns, and the coarse fraction has an average particle size, (D50), ranging from 40 microns to 250 microns; and combining at least a portion of the coarse fraction with at least a portion of the fine fraction to form a lactose composition.
A group management method performed by a data network element of a 5G network, the method comprising: receiving (S504) a group request from an application function network element of the 5G network, wherein the group request comprises indication information, an external group identifier, and group information, the indication information is used to indicate a group service type, the external group identifier is a group identifier that cannot be identified by a network element inside a core network, and the group information includes at least one of: a data network identifier of a group, slice information of a group, a session type corresponding to a group, or identifiers of one or more group members included in a group; obtaining (S505), when the group service type is creating a group, an internal group identifier corresponding to the external group identifier, wherein the internal group identifier is a group identifier that can be identified by a network element inside the core network; and associating (S508) the internal group identifier, the external group identifier, and the group information. receiving (S504) a group request from an application function network element of the 5G network, wherein the group request comprises indication information, an external group identifier, and group information, the indication information is used to indicate a group service type, the external group identifier is a group identifier that cannot be identified by a network element inside a core network, and the group information includes at least one of: a data network identifier of a group, slice information of a group, a session type corresponding to a group, or identifiers of one or more group members included in a group; obtaining (S505), when the group service type is creating a group, an internal group identifier corresponding to the external group identifier, wherein the internal group identifier is a group identifier that can be identified by a network element inside the core network; and associating (S508) the internal group identifier, the external group identifier, and the group information.
A yarn feeder comprising a yarn braking element cooperating in a flexible manner with a spool body of the yarn feeder for providing a braking force acting on a yarn withdrawn from the spool body when forced against the spool body, the braking force being controllable by an electrically driven motor or an actuator for driving the yarn braking element towards or from the spool body, respectively, the yarn feeder further comprising means adapted to determine a reference position of the yarn braking element where the yarn braking element reaches contact with the spool body, and the yarn feeder being characterized by a memory for storing the reference position, the yarn feeder being configured to control the braking force by measuring how the electrically driven motor or actuator drives the braking element in relation to said reference position.
A winding unit for winding an electric wire comprising: a delivery device for delivering the electric wire in a longitudinal direction; a hold device for holding a winding start portion of the electric wire ; a winding device having a base portion and a projecting portion projecting from the base portion ; and a guide device for guiding the electric wire delivered by the delivery device so as to travel from a tip of the projecting portion toward the base portion , wherein the projecting portion has an inclined surface whose outer diameter increases toward the base portion from the tip end on an outer peripheral surface thereof, wherein the guide device guides the electric wire toward the center of the tip, and the electric wire is wound around the projecting portion ; characterized in that while winding, the hold device is positioned in the vicinity of an outer edge of the upper surface of the projecting portion . a delivery device for delivering the electric wire in a longitudinal direction; a hold device for holding a winding start portion of the electric wire ; a winding device having a base portion and a projecting portion projecting from the base portion ; and a guide device for guiding the electric wire delivered by the delivery device so as to travel from a tip of the projecting portion toward the base portion , wherein the projecting portion has an inclined surface whose outer diameter increases toward the base portion from the tip end on an outer peripheral surface thereof, wherein the guide device guides the electric wire toward the center of the tip, and the electric wire is wound around the projecting portion ; characterized in that while winding, the hold device is positioned in the vicinity of an outer edge of the upper surface of the projecting portion .
A method of making a sodium zinc alginate structurant comprising: a) combining a sodium alginate, a zinc compound, and a liquid media, wherein sodium alginate and the zinc compound have a weight ratio of 0.04:1; and b) mixing the sodium alginate, the zinc compound, and the liquid media to make a sodium zinc alginate structurant, wherein the zinc compound comprises zinc oxide and zinc citrate. a) combining a sodium alginate, a zinc compound, and a liquid media, wherein sodium alginate and the zinc compound have a weight ratio of 0.04:1; and b) mixing the sodium alginate, the zinc compound, and the liquid media to make a sodium zinc alginate structurant,
A method for concentrating electrically charged objects in a non-newtonian liquid medium, comprising: the introduction of a sample containing electrically charged objects into a channel forming a constriction and having a flow axis, a first transverse section orthogonal to the flow axis and at least one second transverse section orthogonal to the flow axis forming said constriction, the electrically charged objects being intended to migrate along the flow axis, from a first reservoir toward a second reservoir ; the application of a hydrodynamic flow in a direction of the channel by pressure control means of the first reservoir and of the second reservoir , in conjunction with the application of an electric field adapted for applying an electrostatic force to the electrically charged objects, which tends to displace them in the direction opposed to the hydrodynamic flow, the electric field being of uniform value outside of the constriction, in said channel by two electrodes in the first and in the second reservoir , making it possible to displace the electrically charged objects in the channel along the flow axis of the first section toward the second section and to halt them and to concentrate them in at least one zone upstream of said second transverse section. the introduction of a sample containing electrically charged objects into a channel forming a constriction and having a flow axis, a first transverse section orthogonal to the flow axis and at least one second transverse section orthogonal to the flow axis forming said constriction, the electrically charged objects being intended to migrate along the flow axis, from a first reservoir toward a second reservoir ; the application of a hydrodynamic flow in a direction of the channel by pressure control means of the first reservoir and of the second reservoir , in conjunction with the application of an electric field adapted for applying an electrostatic force to the electrically charged objects, which tends to displace them in the direction opposed to the hydrodynamic flow, the electric field being of uniform value outside of the constriction, in said channel by two electrodes in the first and in the second reservoir , making it possible to displace the electrically charged objects in the channel along the flow axis of the first section toward the second section and to halt them and to concentrate them in at least one zone upstream of said second transverse section.
A method for manufacturing a pneumatic tire having an inner liner on an inner side of the tire, molding of a green tire comprising: (a) an assembly step of bonding the inner liner and an unvulcanized rubber sheet , wherein said inner layer has a width larger than that of said unvulcanized rubber sheet , with end portions of said inner liner and the unvulcanized rubber sheet in a width direction being displaced from each other by 50 mm to 500 mm in the width direction such that both end portions of said unvulcanized rubber sheet in the width direction are located on an inner side of both end portions of said inner liner in the width direction to manufacture a laminate ; (b) a cutting step of cutting said laminate to have a constant length corresponding to a width of a drum to manufacture a cut sheet ; and (c) a joining step of winding said cut sheet on entire circumference of the drum such that a cut surface thereof extends in a circumferential direction of the drum and the inner liner is disposed on an inner surface side, and joining said cut sheet such that the both end portions of said inner liner in the width direction overlap each other, wherein the both end portions of the unvulcanized rubber sheet in the width direction are joined using an unvulcanized rubber piece, said inner liner being formed of a laminate of a first layer (PL1) and a second layer (PL2), the first layer (PL1) containing more than or equal to 60% by mass and less than or equal to 99.5% by mass of a styrene-isobutylene-styrene triblock copolymer and more than or equal to 0.5% by mass and less than or equal to 40% by mass of a polymer obtained by polymerizing a monomer having 4 carbon atoms, and having a thickness of more than or equal to 0.05 mm and less than or equal to 0.6 mm, the second layer (PL2) being disposed on a side of the unvulcanized rubber sheet , made of a thermoplastic elastomer, and having a thickness of 0.01 mm to 0.3 mm. (a) an assembly step of bonding the inner liner and an unvulcanized rubber sheet , wherein said inner layer has a width larger than that of said unvulcanized rubber sheet , with end portions of said inner liner and the unvulcanized rubber sheet in a width direction being displaced from each other by 50 mm to 500 mm in the width direction such that both end portions of said unvulcanized rubber sheet in the width direction are located on an inner side of both end portions of said inner liner in the width direction to manufacture a laminate ; (b) a cutting step of cutting said laminate to have a constant length corresponding to a width of a drum to manufacture a cut sheet ; and (c) a joining step of winding said cut sheet on entire circumference of the drum such that a cut surface thereof extends in a circumferential direction of the drum and the inner liner is disposed on an inner surface side, and joining said cut sheet such that the both end portions of said inner liner in the width direction overlap each other, wherein the both end portions of the unvulcanized rubber sheet in the width direction are joined using an unvulcanized rubber piece,
An apparatus for measuring optical power of an Optical Network Unit, ONU, in an online manner comprising: an Optical Line Terminal -OLT- side optical module, and an OLT Media Access Control -MAC- control module at an optical cable central office side, wherein the online manner refers to the normal connection of services between ONU and the OLT; characterized in that a control signal line is set between the OLT MAC control module and the OLT side optical module; and wherein the OLT MAC control module is configured to, during a running process of an Ethernet Passive Optical Network -EPON- system, trigger, via the control signal line, the OLT side optical module to measure optical power of an ONU; and the OLT side optical module is configured to, during the running process of the EPON system, measure, within a time slot distributed to each ONU by the OLT, the optical power of the corresponding ONU under the trigger of the OLT MAC control module; wherein a Serializer/Deserializer -SerDes- interface signal line and a two-wire serial bus -I 2 C- interface signal line are set between the OLT MAC control module and the OLT side optical module; wherein the OLT MAC control module is further configured to, after an optical power value is obtained by an Analog-to-Digital -AD-conversion circuit, judge whether or not transmission of an optical signal of the ONU has been ended, and when it is judged that the transmission of the optical signal of the ONU has not been ended, read an optical power value in an E2PROM via the I 2 C interface signal line. an Optical Line Terminal -OLT- side optical module, and an OLT Media Access Control -MAC- control module at an optical cable central office side, wherein the online manner refers to the normal connection of services between ONU and the OLT; characterized in that a control signal line is set between the OLT MAC control module and the OLT side optical module; and wherein the OLT MAC control module is configured to, during a running process of an Ethernet Passive Optical Network -EPON- system, trigger, via the control signal line, the OLT side optical module to measure optical power of an ONU; and the OLT side optical module is configured to, during the running process of the EPON system, measure, within a time slot distributed to each ONU by the OLT, the optical power of the corresponding ONU under the trigger of the OLT MAC control module; wherein a Serializer/Deserializer -SerDes- interface signal line and a two-wire serial bus -I 2 C- interface signal line are set between the OLT MAC control module and the OLT side optical module; wherein the OLT MAC control module is further configured to, after an optical power value is obtained by an Analog-to-Digital -AD-conversion circuit, judge whether or not transmission of an optical signal of the ONU has been ended, and when it is judged that the transmission of the optical signal of the ONU has not been ended, read an optical power value in an E2PROM via the I 2 C interface signal line.
Plug-in connection for transmitting electrical current, comprising a male connector and a female connector , wherein the male connector has a plug-in extension having a plug-in extension casing wall and electrical contacts , wherein the electrical contacts are arranged in a plug-in extension interior which is enclosed by the plug-in extension casing wall , and the female connector has a plug-in extension socket having a plug-in extension socket casing wall and mating electrical contacts , wherein the mating electrical contacts are arranged in a plug-in extension socket interior which is enclosed by the plug-in extension socket casing wall , wherein at least one protrusion is arranged on one casing wall, which is the plug-in extension casing wall or the plug-in extension socket casing wall , and the other of said casing walls has at least one receiving slot corresponding to the protrusion , wherein, in an undamaged state of the protrusion and of the receiving slot , the plug-in extension can be plugged into the plug-in extension socket in a plug-in direction starting only from an unequivocal plug-in position which is predefined by the protrusion and the receiving slot , and the male connector additionally has at least one shaped part in the plug-in extension interior , and the female connector additionally has at least one mating shaped part in the plug-in extension socket interior , wherein the shaped part and the mating shaped part together form a blocking device to prevent electrical contacting of the electrical contacts with the mating electrical contacts when the plug-in extension is plugged into the plug-in extension socket starting from a position that differs from the unequivocal predefined plug-in position, characterized in that the plug-in extension can be plugged into the plug-in extension socket in the plug-in direction starting from the unequivocal predefined plug-in position in order to reach a fully plugged-in position and, starting from the fully plugged-in position, can be rotated about the plug-in direction into a final position, wherein, in the final position, the electrical contacts are electrically contacted with the mating electrical contacts , wherein at least one receiving channel , in which the protrusion is guided during the rotation from the fully plugged-in position into the final position, is arranged in the casing wall in which also the receiving slot is arranged, said receiving channel extending in a circumferential direction and adjoining the receiving slot .
An airbag device for a saddle-type vehicle comprising: a retainer that is provided in front of a seat for a rider; an inflator ; and an airbag that is housed in the retainer , is inflated by means of a gas discharged from the inflator and is deployed in front of the rider, wherein the inflator , which is tubularly formed, is disposed in such a direction that an axis of the inflator is oriented toward a front-rear direction of the vehicle, characterized in that the inflator is disposed offset in a left-right direction with respect to a vehicle width center, the gas discharged from the inflator is guided by the retainer so as to change a direction from the left-right direction to an up-down direction to cause the airbag to deploy upward from the vehicle width center. a retainer that is provided in front of a seat for a rider; an inflator ; and an airbag that is housed in the retainer , is inflated by means of a gas discharged from the inflator and is deployed in front of the rider, wherein the inflator , which is tubularly formed, is disposed in such a direction that an axis of the inflator is oriented toward a front-rear direction of the vehicle, characterized in that the inflator is disposed offset in a left-right direction with respect to a vehicle width center, the gas discharged from the inflator is guided by the retainer so as to change a direction from the left-right direction to an up-down direction to cause the airbag to deploy upward from the vehicle width center.
A thermally curable ink-jet ink comprising: a compound having a thermally curable functional group; a gelling agent; a compound having a photopolymerizable functional group; and a photopolymerization initiator, wherein the thermally curable ink-jet ink undergoes a sol-gel phase transition depending on temperature, and wherein the compound having a thermally curable functional group is (a) a polyfunctional isocyanate compound having an isocyanate group protected by a thermally dissociable blocking agent, or (b) a (meth)acrylate compound having an imide group. a compound having a thermally curable functional group; a gelling agent; a compound having a photopolymerizable functional group; and a photopolymerization initiator, wherein the thermally curable ink-jet ink undergoes a sol-gel phase transition depending on temperature, and wherein the compound having a thermally curable functional group is (a) a polyfunctional isocyanate compound having an isocyanate group protected by a thermally dissociable blocking agent, or (b) a (meth)acrylate compound having an imide group.
An apparatus for controlling a reply signal transmission in a mobile communication system, comprising: an error detection part for detecting whether an error is contained in packet data received through a radio channel and generating a reply signal according to the error detection; a symbol repetition control part for outputting a repetition control signal according to a transmission rate of the packet data; a symbol repetition part for repeating the reply signal according to the repetition control signal; and a transmission part for transmitting through a radio channel the repeated reply signal, wherein the reply signal comprises an acknowledgement, ACK/ non-acknowledgement, NACK bit, and wherein a number of repetitions of the reply signal is defined based on the data transmission rate. an error detection part for detecting whether an error is contained in packet data received through a radio channel and generating a reply signal according to the error detection; a symbol repetition control part for outputting a repetition control signal according to a transmission rate of the packet data; a symbol repetition part for repeating the reply signal according to the repetition control signal; and a transmission part for transmitting through a radio channel the repeated reply signal, wherein the reply signal comprises an acknowledgement, ACK/ non-acknowledgement, NACK bit, and wherein a number of repetitions of the reply signal is defined based on the data transmission rate.