mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A compact slot-type antenna comprising: a conductor plate including a first side having a length (L1), and a second side having a length (L2); a slot formed in the conductor plate, the slot including a first side having a length (a) in a longitudinal direction arranged parallel to the first side of the conductor plate, and a second side having a length (b) in a transverse direction arranged parallel to the second side of the conductor plate, wherein the length of the slot in the longitudinal direction is greater than the length in the transverse direction; a stripline having a first line section which is formed in the longitudinal direction of the slot, and a second line section which is arranged in a direction orthogonal to said first line section and one end of which is connected with the first line section; and a dielectric which is arranged between the conductor plate and the stripline, wherein the first line section of the stripline is arranged in a projection area of the slot and is electromagnetically connected with the conductor plate around the slot by power feeding from the second line section, and a slit is formed from the slot to the first side of the conductor plate, the slit having a narrower width than a width of the slot , so as to lower the resonance frequency of the compact slot-type antenna, wherein the conductor plate is provided with: a slot end substrate section between the slot and the first side of the conductor plate, and an inward-extended section which is a portion extending from the slot end substrate section into the slot, wherein the slit extends into the slot between the second side of the conductor plate and the inward-extended section. a conductor plate including a first side having a length (L1), and a second side having a length (L2); a slot formed in the conductor plate, the slot including a first side having a length (a) in a longitudinal direction arranged parallel to the first side of the conductor plate, and a second side having a length (b) in a transverse direction arranged parallel to the second side of the conductor plate, wherein the length of the slot in the longitudinal direction is greater than the length in the transverse direction; a stripline having a first line section which is formed in the longitudinal direction of the slot, and a second line section which is arranged in a direction orthogonal to said first line section and one end of which is connected with the first line section; and a dielectric which is arranged between the conductor plate and the stripline, wherein the first line section of the stripline is arranged in a projection area of the slot and is electromagnetically connected with the conductor plate around the slot by power feeding from the second line section, and a slit is formed from the slot to the first side of the conductor plate, the slit having a narrower width than a width of the slot , so as to lower the resonance frequency of the compact slot-type antenna, a slot end substrate section between the slot and the first side of the conductor plate, and an inward-extended section which is a portion extending from the slot end substrate section into the slot,
A fault tolerant interface, comprising: a sensor configured to provide a signal corresponding to an environmental parameter, wherein the sensor operates in one of a normal state, or an alarm or fault state, wherein the signal corresponds to one of the normal state, or the alarm state or the fault state, wherein a value associated with the signal is predetermined; and a safety control coupled to the sensor via a single wire , the safety control configured to transmit serial data to the sensor and receive serial data from the sensor via the single wire in the normal state, wherein the safety control is further configured to detect the alarm state or the fault state based on the signal prior to decoding the serial data; wherein the safety control is configured to determine a data bit associated with a time interval between changes in a voltage level detected on the single wire , the time interval constituting an interval between a rising edge and a falling edge of the voltage level. a sensor configured to provide a signal corresponding to an environmental parameter, wherein the sensor operates in one of a normal state, or an alarm or fault state, wherein the signal corresponds to one of the normal state, or the alarm state or the fault state, wherein a value associated with the signal is predetermined; and a safety control coupled to the sensor via a single wire , the safety control configured to transmit serial data to the sensor and receive serial data from the sensor via the single wire in the normal state, wherein the safety control is further configured to detect the alarm state or the fault state based on the signal prior to decoding the serial data; wherein the safety control is configured to determine a data bit associated with a time interval between changes in a voltage level detected on the single wire , the time interval constituting an interval between a rising edge and a falling edge of the voltage level.
A deodorant latex composition comprising: a compound containing an aryl group and exhibiting an acidic property, latex, and a carrier, wherein the composition has a durable odor control property and wherein the compound containing an aryl group and exhibiting an acidic property is selected from the group consisting of: aromatic species which contain as part of their structure a carboxylic acid, a polymeric acid, a sulfonic acid, or a phenolic group, and the anhydrides and the esters thereof with Lewis acid behavior; naturally derived heterocycles; derivatives of pyridine; heterocycles and derivatives thereof; inorganic salts and complexes of substituted heterocycles; and a combination thereof. a compound containing an aryl group and exhibiting an acidic property, latex, and a carrier, wherein the composition has a durable odor control property and wherein the compound containing an aryl group and exhibiting an acidic property is selected from the group consisting of: aromatic species which contain as part of their structure a carboxylic acid, a polymeric acid, a sulfonic acid, or a phenolic group, and the anhydrides and the esters thereof with Lewis acid behavior; naturally derived heterocycles; derivatives of pyridine; heterocycles and derivatives thereof; inorganic salts and complexes of substituted heterocycles; and a combination thereof. aromatic species which contain as part of their structure a carboxylic acid, a polymeric acid, a sulfonic acid, or a phenolic group, and the anhydrides and the esters thereof with Lewis acid behavior; naturally derived heterocycles; derivatives of pyridine; heterocycles and derivatives thereof; inorganic salts and complexes of substituted heterocycles; and a combination thereof.
A particulate superabsorbent copolymer comprising a reaction product of a first monomer and a reactive optical brightener comonomer wherein the particulate superabsorbent copolymer is surface crosslinked by the addition of a surface crosslinking agent and heat-treatment and wherein the reactive optical brightener comonomer comprises a pyrene derivative.
An apparatus for providing at least one electro-magnetic radiation to at least one sample, comprising: a plurality of axicon lenses which are configured to provide the at least one electro-magnetic radiation having at least a partially annulus shape; and at least one optical arrangement including an optical aperture and configured to provide at least one further radiation based on the at least one electro-magnetic radiation, wherein the at least one further radiation that generates a transfer function of the optical arrangement that is different from the transfer function of at least one of the axicon lenses , wherein a spot diameter of focus is less than 10 μm, and a depth of the focus or a focal range is greater than approximately 0.5 mm.
Multilayer film comprising at least one decorative layer based on a thermoplastic polymer and at least one protective layer applied to the upper surface of the at least one decorative layer which exhibits a transmittance in the visible wavelength range comprising a spectrum of about 400 to 780 nm of at least 65%, a transmittance in the wavelength range of near-infrared radiation comprising a spectrum of about 700 to 1300 nm of at least 55% and a glass transition temperature which is at least 10% higher than a glass transition temperature of the at least one decorative layer .
A system of controlling backup power of a lithium iron phosphate battery for a vehicle comprising: a lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO 4 ) battery module , a boost module , and a supercapacitor module which are connected in parallel; wherein the LiFePO 4 battery module , the boost module and the supercapacitor module are parallelly connected with an electric control device of the vehicle; a first switch electrically connected with a negative electrode of the electric control device and a negative electrode of the supercapacitor module , a second switch electrically connected with a negative input electrode and a negative output electrode of the boost module , and a third switch electrically connected with a positive electrode of the LiFePO 4 battery module and a positive input electrode of the boost module ; a backup control module including a microprocessor configured to direct, control, order, and manage a detection unit , a controlling unit , and a Bluetooth module ; wherein the detection unit detects a voltage of the LiFePO 4 battery module and a voltage of the supercapacitor module , and the controlling unit controls the first switch , the second switch and the third switch ; wherein the microprocessor is connected and communicates with a power rescue application (App) via the Bluetooth module , and the power rescue App is built in a smart mobile device. a lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO 4 ) battery module , a boost module , and a supercapacitor module which are connected in parallel; wherein the LiFePO 4 battery module , the boost module and the supercapacitor module are parallelly connected with an electric control device of the vehicle; a first switch electrically connected with a negative electrode of the electric control device and a negative electrode of the supercapacitor module , a second switch electrically connected with a negative input electrode and a negative output electrode of the boost module , and a third switch electrically connected with a positive electrode of the LiFePO 4 battery module and a positive input electrode of the boost module ; a backup control module including a microprocessor configured to direct, control, order, and manage a detection unit , a controlling unit , and a Bluetooth module ; wherein the detection unit detects a voltage of the LiFePO 4 battery module and a voltage of the supercapacitor module , and the controlling unit controls the first switch , the second switch and the third switch ; wherein the microprocessor is connected and communicates with a power rescue application (App) via the Bluetooth module , and the power rescue App is built in a smart mobile device.
A quench system for high temperature reactor flows, comprising: a quench section having a frustum shape with an inlet, an outlet, and quench section wall ; and a plurality of spray nozzles embedded in the quench section wall , having a spray nozzle angle perpendicular or at an oblique angle to the quench section wall ; wherein the inlet is at a first end of the frustum shaped quench section and the outlet is at a second end of the frustum shaped quench section , wherein the second end is the same size or larger than the first end; wherein the quench section has a regular polygonal cross-section, and wherein the spray nozzles each have an outlet that is flush with the quench section wall ; and wherein the quench section has a central axis, and the plurality of spray nozzles are distributed circumferentially around the quench section wall , and are disposed within at least two circular sections where each circular section is oriented perpendicular to the quench section central axis. a quench section having a frustum shape with an inlet, an outlet, and quench section wall ; and a plurality of spray nozzles embedded in the quench section wall , having a spray nozzle angle perpendicular or at an oblique angle to the quench section wall ; wherein the inlet is at a first end of the frustum shaped quench section and the outlet is at a second end of the frustum shaped quench section , wherein the second end is the same size or larger than the first end; wherein the quench section has a regular polygonal cross-section, and wherein the spray nozzles each have an outlet that is flush with the quench section wall ; and wherein the quench section has a central axis, and the plurality of spray nozzles are distributed circumferentially around the quench section wall , and are disposed within at least two circular sections where each circular section is oriented perpendicular to the quench section central axis.
A system comprising: a first plate including a first pair of legs defining a first channel; a second plate including a second pair of legs defining a second channel; a first block supporting the first plate and the second plate such that the first block is positioned between the first channel and the second channel; a second block including a U-shaped trench with a first open end portion and a second open end portion, wherein the first open end portion leads to the first channel, wherein the second open end portion leads to the second channel; a hydronic tube extending within the U-shaped trench ; characterized in that the system comprises a U-shaped cover covering the U-shaped trench . a first plate including a first pair of legs defining a first channel; a second plate including a second pair of legs defining a second channel; a first block supporting the first plate and the second plate such that the first block is positioned between the first channel and the second channel; a second block including a U-shaped trench with a first open end portion and a second open end portion, wherein the first open end portion leads to the first channel, wherein the second open end portion leads to the second channel; a hydronic tube extending within the U-shaped trench ; characterized in that the system comprises a U-shaped cover covering the U-shaped trench .
A hearing device (HD), comprising • first and second microphones (M BTE1 , M BTE2 ) for converting an input sound to first and second electric input signals (IN 1 , IN 2 ), respectively, • an adaptive beam former filtering unit (BFU) configured to adaptively provide a resulting beamformed signal (Y BF ), based on said first and second electric input signals (IN 1 , IN 2 ), and a covariance matrix for said first and second electric input signals; CHARACTERIZED IN THAT the beamformer filtering unit (BFU) comprises ∘ a smoothing unit (PreS, VarS) configured to adaptively smooth elements of said covariance matrix with adaptively changing time constants (τ att , τ rel ) for said smoothing in dependence of changes (ΔC) over time in covariance of said first and second electric input signals (IN 1 , IN 2 ) to provide an adaptively smoothed covariance matrix, wherein said time constants have first values (τ att1 , τ rel1 ) for changes (ΔC) in covariance below a first threshold value (ΔC th1 ) and second values (τ att2 , τ rel2 ) for changes (ΔC) in covariance above a second threshold value (ΔC th2 ), wherein the first values (τ att1 , τ rel1 ) are larger than corresponding second values (τ att2 , τ rel2 ) of said time constants, while said first threshold value (ΔC th1 ) is smaller than or equal to said second threshold value (ΔC th2 ), and wherein the adaptive beamformer filtering unit (BFU) is configured to utilize said adaptively smoothed covariance matrix to determine said beamformed signal (Y BF ). • first and second microphones (M BTE1 , M BTE2 ) for converting an input sound to first and second electric input signals (IN 1 , IN 2 ), respectively, • an adaptive beam former filtering unit (BFU) configured to adaptively provide a resulting beamformed signal (Y BF ), based on said first and second electric input signals (IN 1 , IN 2 ), and a covariance matrix for said first and second electric input signals; CHARACTERIZED IN THAT the beamformer filtering unit (BFU) comprises ∘ a smoothing unit (PreS, VarS) configured to adaptively smooth elements of said covariance matrix with adaptively changing time constants (τ att , τ rel ) for said smoothing in dependence of changes (ΔC) over time in covariance of said first and second electric input signals (IN 1 , IN 2 ) to provide an adaptively smoothed covariance matrix, wherein said time constants have first values (τ att1 , τ rel1 ) for changes (ΔC) in covariance below a first threshold value (ΔC th1 ) and second values (τ att2 , τ rel2 ) for changes (ΔC) in covariance above a second threshold value (ΔC th2 ), wherein the first values (τ att1 , τ rel1 ) are larger than corresponding second values (τ att2 , τ rel2 ) of said time constants, while said first threshold value (ΔC th1 ) is smaller than or equal to said second threshold value (ΔC th2 ), and wherein the adaptive beamformer filtering unit (BFU) is configured to utilize said adaptively smoothed covariance matrix to determine said beamformed signal (Y BF ).
Circuit board a layered composite with at least one dielectric layer comprising, parallel to an xy plane which is spanned by an x-axis and a y-axis perpendicular thereto, a planar extent, and comprising a layer thickness along a z-axis which is perpendicular to the x-axis and to the y-axis; and at least one metallic layer which is surface-mounted on the dielectric layer ; wherein the layered composite along the z-axis is free of a symmetry plane oriented parallel to the xy plane, and the dielectric layer comprises a dielectric material comprising - a modulus of elasticity E in the range between 1 and 20 GPa and - a coefficient of thermal expansion in the range between 0 and 17 ppm/K along the x-axis and along the y-axis; said dielectric material has a creep property determined by at least one of the following properties: (a) a plastic deformability in the range between 0.01% and 10%, particularly in the range between 0.1% and 5% and further particularly in the range between 0.2% and 2%, (b) viscoelastic deformability in the range between 0% and 10%, particularly in the range between 0% and 5% and further particularly in the range between 0% and 3%. a layered composite with at least one dielectric layer comprising, parallel to an xy plane which is spanned by an x-axis and a y-axis perpendicular thereto, a planar extent, and comprising a layer thickness along a z-axis which is perpendicular to the x-axis and to the y-axis; and at least one metallic layer which is surface-mounted on the dielectric layer ; wherein - a modulus of elasticity E in the range between 1 and 20 GPa and - a coefficient of thermal expansion in the range between 0 and 17 ppm/K along the x-axis and along the y-axis; (a) a plastic deformability in the range between 0.01% and 10%, particularly in the range between 0.1% and 5% and further particularly in the range between 0.2% and 2%, (b) viscoelastic deformability in the range between 0% and 10%, particularly in the range between 0% and 5% and further particularly in the range between 0% and 3%.
A non-light-emitting variable transmission device, comprising: an active stack; a first transparent conductive layer overlying the active stack; a second transparent conductive layer , wherein the active stack is disposed between the first and second transparent conductive layers; an intermediate layer overlying the first transparent conductive layer and defining a first hole and a second hole ; characterized in that the second hole extends through the first conductive layer and the active stack to the second transparent conductive layer; wherein the non-light-emitting device further comprising a first bus bar comprising a first conductive tape that extends into the first hole and contacts the first transparent conductive layer , a second bus bar comprising a second conductive tape, the second conductive tape of the second bus bar extending into the second hole and contacting a second transparent conductive layer , wherein the first hole is spaced apart from the second hole . an active stack; a first transparent conductive layer overlying the active stack; a second transparent conductive layer , wherein the active stack is disposed between the first and second transparent conductive layers; an intermediate layer overlying the first transparent conductive layer and defining a first hole and a second hole ; characterized in that the second hole extends through the first conductive layer and the active stack to the second transparent conductive layer; wherein the non-light-emitting device further comprising a first bus bar comprising a first conductive tape that extends into the first hole and contacts the first transparent conductive layer , a second bus bar comprising a second conductive tape, the second conductive tape of the second bus bar extending into the second hole and contacting a second transparent conductive layer , wherein the first hole is spaced apart from the second hole .
A method of evaluating an earth formation including a porous medium, the method comprising: making a plurality of estimates of complex permittivity, using at least one processor, based on measurements using an electromagnetic tool at a plurality of frequencies in a borehole penetrating the earth formation; estimating, using the at least one processor, at least one polarization parameter using a real part and an imaginary part of each estimate of complex permittivity of the earth formation, wherein the at least one polarization parameter comprises at least one of an oil saturation parameter and a water saturation parameter for a complete saturation point (β*, α*); wherein using the real part and the imaginary part comprises modeling the permittivity as a Havriliak-Negami curve, estimating a plurality of spectral characteristics of the Havriliak-Negami curve, and using a spectral dielectric curve constant ν = 2 ε " max / ε 0 − ε ∞ for the porous medium, the spectral dielectric curve constant (v) invariant with respect to water-oil ratio in the porous medium, wherein ε " max is the maximal loss factor, ε 0 is the static value of the real part of the dielectric permittivity and ε ∞ is the high-frequency limit of the real part of the dielectric permittivity; and estimating, using the at least one processor, at least one property of the earth formation using the at least one polarization parameter, wherein the at least one property includes at least one of formation porosity, water fraction, and oil fraction. making a plurality of estimates of complex permittivity, using at least one processor, based on measurements using an electromagnetic tool at a plurality of frequencies in a borehole penetrating the earth formation; estimating, using the at least one processor, at least one polarization parameter using a real part and an imaginary part of each estimate of complex permittivity of the earth formation, wherein the at least one polarization parameter comprises at least one of an oil saturation parameter and a water saturation parameter for a complete saturation point (β*, α*); wherein using the real part and the imaginary part comprises modeling the permittivity as a Havriliak-Negami curve, estimating a plurality of spectral characteristics of the Havriliak-Negami curve, and using a spectral dielectric curve constant ν = 2 ε " max / ε 0 − ε ∞ for the porous medium, the spectral dielectric curve constant (v) invariant with respect to water-oil ratio in the porous medium, wherein ε " max is the maximal loss factor, ε 0 is the static value of the real part of the dielectric permittivity and ε ∞ is the high-frequency limit of the real part of the dielectric permittivity; and estimating, using the at least one processor, at least one property of the earth formation using the at least one polarization parameter, wherein the at least one property includes at least one of formation porosity, water fraction, and oil fraction.