mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An apparatus for sputtering a non-conductive material including: a non-electrically conductive target; and an ion beam source, wherein the ion beam source includes an accelerator grid for extracting ions comprising four individual grids, a first grid (GRD1) at a positive voltage with respect to a ground for extracting ions and pulling the ions through the grid, second and third grids (GRD2,GRD3) biased negative with respect to the ground to further pull the ions through the grid, and a fourth grid (GRD4) which is grounded, the source further including a DC power supply circuit for supplying pulsed power to the first, second and third grids to extract the ions, the DC power supply circuit comprising a power switch for switching the first, second and third grids between a DC supply voltage and ground, and a pulse generator for switching the power switch, the DC power supply circuit being configured to supply pulses of a duration to allow the target to be substantially discharged when the pulse is off and the first, second and third grid is connected to ground. a non-electrically conductive target; and an ion beam source, wherein the ion beam source includes an accelerator grid for extracting ions comprising four individual grids, a first grid (GRD1) at a positive voltage with respect to a ground for extracting ions and pulling the ions through the grid, second and third grids (GRD2,GRD3) biased negative with respect to the ground to further pull the ions through the grid, and a fourth grid (GRD4) which is grounded, the source further including a DC power supply circuit for supplying pulsed power to the first, second and third grids to extract the ions, the DC power supply circuit comprising a power switch for switching the first, second and third grids between a DC supply voltage and ground, and a pulse generator for switching the power switch, the DC power supply circuit being configured to supply pulses of a duration to allow the target to be substantially discharged when the pulse is off and the first, second and third grid is connected to ground.
Device for residue use in livestock farming, comprising - a conveyor device for conveying animal excrement along a conveyor section (S), - wherein the conveyor section has a larva-introducing portion for metering in larvae and/or larva eggs, an excrement-introducing portion for metering in animal excrement depending on one or more process parameters, and a larva-separating portion for separating the larvae, - a separating device comprising a light source and a larva bridge , characterized in that the light source is arranged and/or designed to illuminate the larva bridge . - a conveyor device for conveying animal excrement along a conveyor section (S), - wherein the conveyor section has a larva-introducing portion for metering in larvae and/or larva eggs, an excrement-introducing portion for metering in animal excrement depending on one or more process parameters, and a larva-separating portion for separating the larvae, - a separating device comprising a light source and a larva bridge ,
Mesoporous organic material obtainable by a cross-linking polymerisation of a monomer of formula (I) below: in which: R 1 , R 2 and R 3 represent, independently of each other, a hydrogen atom, a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched hydrocarbon group comprising 1 to 12 carbon atoms or a polymerisable group comprising at least one unsaturation, provided that at least one of R 1 , R 2 and R 3 is a polymerisable group comprising at least one unsaturation; R 4 and R 5 represent, independently of each other, a hydrogen atom or a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched hydrocarbon group comprising 1 to 8 carbon atoms; the cross-linking polymerisation being made in the presence of a cross-linking agent and one or several blowing agents. R 1 , R 2 and R 3 represent, independently of each other, a hydrogen atom, a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched hydrocarbon group comprising 1 to 12 carbon atoms or a polymerisable group comprising at least one unsaturation, provided that at least one of R 1 , R 2 and R 3 is a polymerisable group comprising at least one unsaturation; R 4 and R 5 represent, independently of each other, a hydrogen atom or a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched hydrocarbon group comprising 1 to 8 carbon atoms; the cross-linking polymerisation being made in the presence of a cross-linking agent and one or several blowing agents.
A driving unit that assists rider's pedal effort comprising: an electric motor for providing a driving force to assists rider's pedal effort; a crankshaft to which pedals are to be connected; a torque detector configured to detect a torque generated at the crankshaft , a crank rotation detector configured to detect a rotation angle of the crankshaft ; and a storage configured to store the torque detected by the torque detector for each rotation angle of the crankshaft detected by the crank rotation detector , characterized by a torque amplitude calculator adapted to be capable of calculating a difference between a maximum value and a minimum value of the torque stored in the storage to calculate an amplitude of the torque detected by the torque detector , and an assist control stopping unit configured to stop said assist by the electric motor based on the calculated amplitude of a torque based on the torque detected by the torque detector while the crankshaft rotates in a prescribed rotation angle range, wherein the assist stop determination unit determines to stop assist control if the amplitude of the torque obtained by the torque amplitude calculator is equal to or less than a threshold. an electric motor for providing a driving force to assists rider's pedal effort; a crankshaft to which pedals are to be connected; a torque detector configured to detect a torque generated at the crankshaft , a crank rotation detector configured to detect a rotation angle of the crankshaft ; and a storage configured to store the torque detected by the torque detector for each rotation angle of the crankshaft detected by the crank rotation detector , characterized by a torque amplitude calculator adapted to be capable of calculating a difference between a maximum value and a minimum value of the torque stored in the storage to calculate an amplitude of the torque detected by the torque detector , and an assist control stopping unit configured to stop said assist by the electric motor based on the calculated amplitude of a torque based on the torque detected by the torque detector while the crankshaft rotates in a prescribed rotation angle range, wherein the assist stop determination unit determines to stop assist control if the amplitude of the torque obtained by the torque amplitude calculator is equal to or less than a threshold.
A user equipment , comprising: a controller configured to adjust a transmission period of a scheduling request in accordance with one or more scheduling request configurations including information on a transmission interval, in response to a signaling from a base station; and a transceiver configured to transmit the scheduling request based on the transmission period, wherein the controller applies one of the one or more scheduling request configurations for each bearer. a controller configured to adjust a transmission period of a scheduling request in accordance with one or more scheduling request configurations including information on a transmission interval, in response to a signaling from a base station; and a transceiver configured to transmit the scheduling request based on the transmission period, wherein the controller applies one of the one or more scheduling request configurations for each bearer.
Method for producing a semi-finished product for a book-like document of value and/or security document, in which a card-shaped blank is guided through an application device in a transportation direction and in which an adhesive layer is applied on a side of the card-shaped blank and the semi-finished product is formed, characterised in that - the adhesive layer is provided as a material web on a carrier film , the width of which is smaller than a first dimension of the card-shaped blank transversely to the transportation direction , - the adhesive layer provided as a material web is evaporated in a cutting station using a laser beam and is separated into an application segment , the length of which is shorter than a second dimension of the card-shaped blank longitudinally to the transportation direction , wherein the carrier film is not cut through, and - the application segment and the card-shaped blank are merged, such that the application segment is inwardly set back in comparison to all outer edges of the card-shaped blank . - the adhesive layer is provided as a material web on a carrier film , the width of which is smaller than a first dimension of the card-shaped blank transversely to the transportation direction , - the adhesive layer provided as a material web is evaporated in a cutting station using a laser beam and is separated into an application segment , the length of which is shorter than a second dimension of the card-shaped blank longitudinally to the transportation direction , wherein the carrier film is not cut through, and - the application segment and the card-shaped blank are merged, such that the application segment is inwardly set back in comparison to all outer edges of the card-shaped blank .
A method of folding over and pressing a fibrous sheet to produce a panel-shaped building element having two large faces , the method comprising: - providing a fibrous sheet having a width, a length, and a thickness and including a central portion and two lateral portions parallel thereto and adapted to form at least a part of the large faces of the building element , all three portions extending the full length of the sheet , the central portion carrying spacing elements for providing a desired thickness of the building element ; - providing an adhesive for adhering the two lateral portions to the spacing elements ; - providing a first folding mechanism and operating it to fold the two lateral portions of the fibrous sheet upward such that they are in their entirety upturned relative to the central portion ; - providing a second folding mechanism in the form of a pressing mechanism having two pressing members and operating it to carry out the following steps: - i) first folding down an outer part of each of the two upturned lateral portions to place said outer parts of the lateral portions on top of the central portion ; and - ii) then making the two pressing members move on top of said outer parts of the lateral portions to press them against the spacing elements on the central portion of the fibrous sheet to become adhered thereto and to produce the building element having two main faces interconnected by the spacing elements and the adhesive. - providing a fibrous sheet having a width, a length, and a thickness and including a central portion and two lateral portions parallel thereto and adapted to form at least a part of the large faces of the building element , all three portions extending the full length of the sheet , the central portion carrying spacing elements for providing a desired thickness of the building element ; - providing an adhesive for adhering the two lateral portions to the spacing elements ; - providing a first folding mechanism and operating it to fold the two lateral portions of the fibrous sheet upward such that they are in their entirety upturned relative to the central portion ; - providing a second folding mechanism in the form of a pressing mechanism having two pressing members and operating it to carry out the following steps: - i) first folding down an outer part of each of the two upturned lateral portions to place said outer parts of the lateral portions on top of the central portion ; and - ii) then making the two pressing members move on top of said outer parts of the lateral portions to press them against the spacing elements on the central portion of the fibrous sheet to become adhered thereto and to produce the building element having two main faces interconnected by the spacing elements and the adhesive.
A power control method, comprising: obtaining radio resource control RRC signaling, wherein the RRC signaling comprises a target power parameter value for a sounding reference signal, SRS, and a path loss compensation factor; and obtaining downlink control information, DCI; obtaining a closed-loop power control parameter value for the SRS based on the DCI; and determining transmit power for the SRS on a first carrier based on the target power parameter value for the SRS, the path loss compensation factor, and the closed-loop power control parameter for the SRS; wherein the first carrier is a carrier on which no physical uplink shared channel PUSCH is sent. obtaining radio resource control RRC signaling, wherein the RRC signaling comprises a target power parameter value for a sounding reference signal, SRS, and a path loss compensation factor; and obtaining downlink control information, DCI; obtaining a closed-loop power control parameter value for the SRS based on the DCI; and determining transmit power for the SRS on a first carrier based on the target power parameter value for the SRS, the path loss compensation factor, and the closed-loop power control parameter for the SRS; wherein the first carrier is a carrier on which no physical uplink shared channel PUSCH is sent.
A deformable aerospace structure, the deformable aerospace structure comprising a first layer and a second layer spaced from the first layer and defining a space therebetween, the space comprising one or more reinforcement elements extending between the first layer and the second layer, wherein ends or portions of the reinforcement element(s) proximate to the first layer are connected thereto and points at which the reinforcement element(s) meet(s) the second layer are moveable relative to each other, characterized in that the second layer is in the form of one or more elastic elements connecting adjacent reinforcement elements or portions of the reinforcement element together, and in that the elastic elements are springs.
A process for selectively removing hydrogen sulfide over carbon dioxide from a fluid stream, in which the fluid stream is contacted in an absorber with an absorbent comprising an amine of the formula (I) in which R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are methyl; R 5 is selected from NR 6 R 7 and OR 10 ; R 6 is selected from C 1 -C 5 -alkyl and C 2 -C 5 -hydroxyalkyl and R 7 is selected from C 1 -C 5 -alkyl and C 2 -C 5 -hydroxyalkyl; and R 10 is selected from hydrogen, C 1 -C 5 -alkyl and C 2 -C 5 -hydroxyalkyl; wherein the absorbent is an aqueous solution and the concentration of the amine of the formula (I) in the aqueous solution is 10% to 60% by weight; wherein a treated fluid stream and a laden absorbent are obtained; wherein: mol H 2 S mol CO 2 in the laden absorbent at the bottom of the absorber mol H 2 S mol CO 2 in the fluid stream > 1 . R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are methyl; R 5 is selected from NR 6 R 7 and OR 10 ; R 6 is selected from C 1 -C 5 -alkyl and C 2 -C 5 -hydroxyalkyl and R 7 is selected from C 1 -C 5 -alkyl and C 2 -C 5 -hydroxyalkyl; and R 10 is selected from hydrogen, C 1 -C 5 -alkyl and C 2 -C 5 -hydroxyalkyl; wherein the absorbent is an aqueous solution and the concentration of the amine of the formula (I) in the aqueous solution is 10% to 60% by weight; wherein a treated fluid stream and a laden absorbent are obtained; wherein: mol H 2 S mol CO 2 in the laden absorbent at the bottom of the absorber mol H 2 S mol CO 2 in the fluid stream > 1 .
A vehicle-body front structure for an electric vehicle which includes a traveling motor (M1, M2) and in which a battery casing housing a battery (B) supplying electric power to the traveling motor (M1, M2) is disposed below a floor panel , the vehicle-body front structure comprising: a front-side battery frame which is provided in a front portion of the battery casing ; a pair of left and right side frames which extend from the front-side battery frame toward vehicle front; a contactless charger which is arranged between the left and right side frames and receives a charging current for the battery (B) from an outside; and a first cross member which is suspended between a portion in the left side frame , the portion being spaced apart from the front-side battery frame to the vehicle front, and a portion in the right side frame , the portion being spaced apart from the front-side battery frame to the vehicle front, wherein the contactless charger has a cross member arrangement portion in which the first cross member is capable of being arranged, characterised in that the cross member arrangement portion of the contactless charger is configured with a recess portion which is capable of housing the first cross member . a front-side battery frame which is provided in a front portion of the battery casing ; a pair of left and right side frames which extend from the front-side battery frame toward vehicle front; a contactless charger which is arranged between the left and right side frames and receives a charging current for the battery (B) from an outside; and a first cross member which is suspended between a portion in the left side frame , the portion being spaced apart from the front-side battery frame to the vehicle front, and a portion in the right side frame , the portion being spaced apart from the front-side battery frame to the vehicle front, wherein the contactless charger has a cross member arrangement portion in which the first cross member is capable of being arranged, characterised in that the cross member arrangement portion of the contactless charger is configured with a recess portion which is capable of housing the first cross member .
A structure for mounting a windshield which suppresses incoming wind received by a driver of a vehicle, the structure comprising: an adjustment support mechanism which supports the windshield such that the windshield is slidable with respect to a vehicle body; an operation element operated when a position of the windshield is adjusted; and a linear member connecting the adjustment support mechanism and the operation element , wherein the adjustment support mechanism is switched between a position-adjustable state and a position-nonadjustable state via the linear member by the operation element being operated, the adjustment support mechanism includes a sliding member on which the windshield is mounted; and a guide member fixed to the vehicle body and supporting the sliding member such that the sliding member is slidable with respect to the vehicle body, characterized in that the guide member applies tension to the sliding member such that a gap between the guide member and the sliding member is eliminated. an adjustment support mechanism which supports the windshield such that the windshield is slidable with respect to a vehicle body; an operation element operated when a position of the windshield is adjusted; and a linear member connecting the adjustment support mechanism and the operation element , wherein the adjustment support mechanism is switched between a position-adjustable state and a position-nonadjustable state via the linear member by the operation element being operated, the adjustment support mechanism includes a sliding member on which the windshield is mounted; and a guide member fixed to the vehicle body and supporting the sliding member such that the sliding member is slidable with respect to the vehicle body, characterized in that the guide member applies tension to the sliding member such that a gap between the guide member and the sliding member is eliminated.
A method for estimating and correcting for detector pulse pile-up effects in time-correlated single-photon counting applications comprising the steps of: - Acquiring a decay histogram from a time-correlated single-photon counting measurement, wherein said measurement comprises the detection of photons with a detector, the detector converting the detected photons into corresponding electrical pulses forming a sequence of electrical pulses, wherein the sequence of electrical pulses comprises electric pulses that are spaced apart by a time interval that is shorter than a smallest resolvable interval dt of a recording device, wherein the recording device registers the electric pulses from the detector, wherein electric pulses exhibiting a spacing shorter than the smallest resolvable interval dt are registered as a single electric pulse by the recording device, - Estimating a probability of occurrence p i of electric pulses exhibiting a spacing longer than the smallest resolvable interval for each channel of the decay histogram , - Fitting an adjusted model-function to the decay histogram , wherein the adjusted model-function comprises an unadjusted model-function adjusted for each channel of the decay histogram with the estimated probability of occurrence p i for the corresponding channel. - Acquiring a decay histogram from a time-correlated single-photon counting measurement, wherein said measurement comprises the detection of photons with a detector, the detector converting the detected photons into corresponding electrical pulses forming a sequence of electrical pulses, wherein the sequence of electrical pulses comprises electric pulses that are spaced apart by a time interval that is shorter than a smallest resolvable interval dt of a recording device, wherein the recording device registers the electric pulses from the detector, wherein electric pulses exhibiting a spacing shorter than the smallest resolvable interval dt are registered as a single electric pulse by the recording device, wherein said measurement comprises the detection of photons with a detector, the detector converting the detected photons into corresponding electrical pulses forming a sequence of electrical pulses, wherein the sequence of electrical pulses comprises electric pulses that are spaced apart by a time interval that is shorter than a smallest resolvable interval dt of a recording device, wherein the recording device registers the electric pulses from the detector, wherein electric pulses exhibiting a spacing shorter than the smallest resolvable interval dt are registered as a single electric pulse by the recording device, - Estimating a probability of occurrence p i of electric pulses exhibiting a spacing longer than the smallest resolvable interval for each channel of the decay histogram , - Fitting an adjusted model-function to the decay histogram , wherein the adjusted model-function comprises an unadjusted model-function adjusted for each channel of the decay histogram with the estimated probability of occurrence p i for the corresponding channel.