mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of operating a wind converter, said method comprising: receiving a plurality of datasets, wherein the plurality of datasets include event signals for the wind converter during fast transient operating conditions, OCs, and operational data of the wind converter having a relatively low sampling rate; estimating, using a normal OC life estimation module , a converter life consumption of the wind converter during normal OCs based on the operational data; estimating, using the normal OC life estimation module , a maximum junction temperature of semiconductor devices of the wind converter during the normal OCs; estimating, using a fast transient OC life estimation module , a converter life consumption of the wind converter during the fast transient OCs based on the event signals of the plurality of datasets, the operational data of the plurality of datasets, and the estimated maximum junction temperature of the semiconductor devices of the wind converter during the normal OCs; computing, using a hybrid life estimation module , a total converter life consumption of the wind converter by combining the estimated converter life consumption during the normal OCs and the estimated converter life consumption during the fast transient OCs; and monitoring, remotely and in real time, operation of the wind converter based on the computed total converter life consumption. receiving a plurality of datasets, wherein the plurality of datasets include event signals for the wind converter during fast transient operating conditions, OCs, and operational data of the wind converter having a relatively low sampling rate; estimating, using a normal OC life estimation module , a converter life consumption of the wind converter during normal OCs based on the operational data; estimating, using the normal OC life estimation module , a maximum junction temperature of semiconductor devices of the wind converter during the normal OCs; estimating, using a fast transient OC life estimation module , a converter life consumption of the wind converter during the fast transient OCs based on the event signals of the plurality of datasets, the operational data of the plurality of datasets, and the estimated maximum junction temperature of the semiconductor devices of the wind converter during the normal OCs; computing, using a hybrid life estimation module , a total converter life consumption of the wind converter by combining the estimated converter life consumption during the normal OCs and the estimated converter life consumption during the fast transient OCs; and monitoring, remotely and in real time, operation of the wind converter based on the computed total converter life consumption.
Method for self-diagnosis of an ambient sensor on a motor vehicle during the operation thereof, wherein sensor data acquired by the ambient sensor are checked against at least one test criterion that indicates proper functioning and uses at least one threshold value, characterised in that by means of a control device at least one threshold value of the test criterion is dynamically adjusted as the motor vehicle drives and/or the self-diagnosis is temporarily interrupted in dependence on at least one piece of positional information describing a current environment of the motor vehicle, wherein the location information is determined by a location sensor of a global navigation satellite system, wherein the piece of positional information is derived from digital map material available in the motor vehicle , in particular of a navigation system , using the location information.
A working fluid for heat cycle, which contains trifluoroethylene and difluoroethylene, in a proportion of the difluoroethylene of less than 1.5 mass% based on the entire amount of the working fluid, wherein the proportion of trifluoroethylene is at least 20 mass% based on the entire amount of the working fluid.
A sealing apparatus for a back pressure regulator comprising: a body defining a process surface , and including a vent void communicating with the process surface ; and a diaphragm having opposed reference and process sides, the diaphragm disposed against the process surface ; and characterized in that the apparatus comprises: a generally cylindrical floating support hub including an annular side wall extending between spaced-apart upper and lower ends, and a central bore extending between the upper and lower ends, wherein the side wall has a shape that receives and supports an O-ring ; and wherein the support hub and O-ring are disposed between the diaphragm and the process surface , in fluid communication with the vent void . a body defining a process surface , and including a vent void communicating with the process surface ; and a diaphragm having opposed reference and process sides, the diaphragm disposed against the process surface ; and characterized in that the apparatus comprises: a generally cylindrical floating support hub including an annular side wall extending between spaced-apart upper and lower ends, and a central bore extending between the upper and lower ends, wherein the side wall has a shape that receives and supports an O-ring ; and wherein the support hub and O-ring are disposed between the diaphragm and the process surface , in fluid communication with the vent void . a generally cylindrical floating support hub including an annular side wall extending between spaced-apart upper and lower ends, and a central bore extending between the upper and lower ends, wherein the side wall has a shape that receives and supports an O-ring ; and wherein the support hub and O-ring are disposed between the diaphragm and the process surface , in fluid communication with the vent void .
A channel member , comprising: a body in which a rectangular opening is continuous along a flow direction of a fluid , the body including a first side wall part and a second side wall part that are parallel to each other, a first ultrasonic wave input/output section and a second ultrasonic wave input/output section that are provided in the first side wall part , a reflecting surface provided on an inner surface of the second side wall part , a top plate part and a bottom plate part that are bridged between the first side wall part and the second side wall part , and an ultrasonic wave transmission membrane that covers the first ultrasonic wave input/output section and the second ultrasonic wave input/output section and transmits ultrasonic waves therethrough, characterized in that the first ultrasonic wave input/output section and the second ultrasonic wave input/output section are continuous with each other, the ultrasonic wave transmission membrane covers both the first ultrasonic wave input/output section and the second ultrasonic wave input/output section together, housing recesses are formed on a front surface side of the first side wall part by forming stepped portions at peripheral wall portions of the first ultrasonic wave input/output section and the second ultrasonic wave input/output section ; and the ultrasonic wave transmission membrane is fitted into the housing recesses from the front surface side of the first side wall part . a body in which a rectangular opening is continuous along a flow direction of a fluid , the body including a first side wall part and a second side wall part that are parallel to each other, a first ultrasonic wave input/output section and a second ultrasonic wave input/output section that are provided in the first side wall part , a reflecting surface provided on an inner surface of the second side wall part , a top plate part and a bottom plate part that are bridged between the first side wall part and the second side wall part , and an ultrasonic wave transmission membrane that covers the first ultrasonic wave input/output section and the second ultrasonic wave input/output section and transmits ultrasonic waves therethrough, characterized in that the first ultrasonic wave input/output section and the second ultrasonic wave input/output section are continuous with each other, the ultrasonic wave transmission membrane covers both the first ultrasonic wave input/output section and the second ultrasonic wave input/output section together, housing recesses are formed on a front surface side of the first side wall part by forming stepped portions at peripheral wall portions of the first ultrasonic wave input/output section and the second ultrasonic wave input/output section ; and the ultrasonic wave transmission membrane is fitted into the housing recesses from the front surface side of the first side wall part .
Cleaning pistol , in particular for a high-pressure cleaner, comprising a housing with a flow channel , a flow directing device and an actuating device , the flow channel having an inlet and an outlet , the flow directing device being arranged at least partially in the flow channel , the flow directing device being designed in such a way a fluid flow through the flow channel from the inlet to the outlet can take place on different flow routes, including at least a first flow route and a second flow route , the actuating device being designed for actuating the flow directing device and thereby controlling the fluid flow through the different flow routes, wherein the flow directing device comprises a closing piston , wherein the flow directing device comprises a valve device , wherein the valve device comprises a ball with a spring wherein the first flow route leads through an intermediate space between the ball and the closing piston , wherein the cleaning pistol is designed such that the first flow route surrounds the second flow route and/or the second flow route surrounds the first flow route .
A method for screening a medicine or a therapeutic target for treating Alzheimer's disease, the method comprising: determining if the medicine or a regulation of the therapeutic target is capable of increasing Aβ secretion from cells, wherein, if the medicine or the regulation of the therapeutic target increases Aβ secretion from cells, then the medicine or the regulation of the therapeutic target can be used to treat Alzheimer's disease.
A method for testing a device or a subsection under test within a network , comprising the steps of: • generating , by at least one sending device that is a regular participant of the network and borders the device or subsection under test , at least one test data flow ; • sending , by the sending device , the test data flow to at least one receiving device that is a regular participant of the network different from the sending device and also borders the device or subsection under test , on a path that passes through the device or subsection under test ; • determining , by the receiving device , at least one performance metric of the received test data flow ; • determining , based on the at least one performance metric , whether the device or subsection under test , and/or a link between this device or subsection under test and the sending device or receiving device , is performing according to at least one predetermined criterion , wherein multiple sending devices and multiple receiving devices that border the device or subsection under test are chosen such that every device (2a-2e, 3a-3d) that is a regular participant of the network and borders the device or subsection under test assumes the role of the sending device , and/or the receiving device , with respect to at least one test data flow . • generating , by at least one sending device that is a regular participant of the network and borders the device or subsection under test , at least one test data flow ; • sending , by the sending device , the test data flow to at least one receiving device that is a regular participant of the network different from the sending device and also borders the device or subsection under test , on a path that passes through the device or subsection under test ; • determining , by the receiving device , at least one performance metric of the received test data flow ; • determining , based on the at least one performance metric , whether the device or subsection under test , and/or a link between this device or subsection under test and the sending device or receiving device , is performing according to at least one predetermined criterion ,
A cartridge detachably mountable to a main assembly of an electrophotographic image forming apparatus, said main assembly including a main assembly side feeding member for feeding toner toward a main assembly side toner accommodating portion , said cartridge comprising: a photosensitive drum (1; 401); a discharge opening (32d; 232d; 628g; 730d; 802) configured to discharge toner removed from said photosensitive drum toward the main assembly side feeding member ; characterized by a coupling member (30; 230; 629; 730; 830) configured to transmit a rotational force to the main assembly side feeding member wherein said coupling member (30; 230; 629; 730; 830) is movable between a first position for transmitting the rotational force to the main assembly side feeding member and a second position retracted from the first position. a photosensitive drum (1; 401); a discharge opening (32d; 232d; 628g; 730d; 802) configured to discharge toner removed from said photosensitive drum toward the main assembly side feeding member ; characterized by
An apparatus comprising a block-based processor , the block-based processor comprising: an instruction decoder configured to generate one or more decoded ready states for at least a portion of a block of instructions, wherein a block of instructions is to be executed on a transactional basis, each of the instructions being associated with a different instruction identifier encoded in the block, wherein a decoded ready state for a given instruction indicates whether one or more specific instruction dependencies need to be satisfied for issuance of the given instruction for execution; and an instruction scheduler configured to issue an instruction from the block of instructions out of program order, wherein: the instruction is issued based on determining that the instruction is ready to be issued, comprising accessing a storage storing the one or more decoded ready states using the respective instruction identifier encoded in the block of instructions and determining that the decoded ready state for the instruction indicates that no specific instruction dependency needs to be satisfied for issuance of the instruction. an instruction decoder configured to generate one or more decoded ready states for at least a portion of a block of instructions, wherein a block of instructions is to be executed on a transactional basis, each of the instructions being associated with a different instruction identifier encoded in the block, wherein a decoded ready state for a given instruction indicates whether one or more specific instruction dependencies need to be satisfied for issuance of the given instruction for execution; and an instruction scheduler configured to issue an instruction from the block of instructions out of program order, wherein: the instruction is issued based on determining that the instruction is ready to be issued, comprising accessing a storage storing the one or more decoded ready states using the respective instruction identifier encoded in the block of instructions and determining that the decoded ready state for the instruction indicates that no specific instruction dependency needs to be satisfied for issuance of the instruction.
Expansion anchor having - an anchor bolt , - an expansion sleeve that surrounds the anchor bolt , and - a wedge body located in a front region of the anchor bolt for wedging the expansion sleeve , wherein the expansion sleeve has a front face facing the wedge body , - wherein at least one expansion slit is provided within the expansion sleeve , wherein the expansion slit originates at the front face of the expansion sleeve , wherein the expansion slit has a stem and a head that adjoins the stem , wherein the head is wider than the stem , and wherein the stem is located between the head and the front face of the expansion sleeve , characterized in that - the head is located off-centre with respect to the stem . - an anchor bolt , - an expansion sleeve that surrounds the anchor bolt , and - a wedge body located in a front region of the anchor bolt for wedging the expansion sleeve , wherein the expansion sleeve has a front face facing the wedge body , - wherein at least one expansion slit is provided within the expansion sleeve , wherein the expansion slit originates at the front face of the expansion sleeve , wherein the expansion slit has a stem and a head that adjoins the stem , wherein the head is wider than the stem , and wherein the stem is located between the head and the front face of the expansion sleeve , - the head is located off-centre with respect to the stem .
A binder composition for a secondary battery, the binder composition comprising a copolymer and a polymer-type additive comprising nitrogen (N) bonded to two or three carbons (C) in the repeating unit, wherein the copolymer comprises a repeating unit (a) of the following Chemical Formula 1, a repeating unit (b) of the following Chemical Formula 2, a repeating unit (c) of the following Chemical Formula 3, and a repeating unit (d) of the following Chemical Formula 4: wherein R 1 and R 3 are independently substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; R 2 and R 4 are independently hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; M n+ is a cation having an oxidation number of n except for a hydrogen ion; and n is an integer of 1 to 3. R 1 and R 3 are independently substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; R 2 and R 4 are independently hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; M n+ is a cation having an oxidation number of n except for a hydrogen ion; and n is an integer of 1 to 3.
A long range optical fiber distributed sensor system, comprising: an optical source arranged in use to produce optical sensing pulses; a sensing optical fiber deployable in use in an environment to be sensed and arranged in use to receive the optical sensing pulses; and a sensing apparatus arranged in use to detect light from the optical sensing pulses reflected and/or backscattered back along the sensing optical fiber and to determine any one or more of an acoustic, vibration, temperature or other parameter that perturbs the path length of the sensing optical fiber in dependence on the reflected and/or backscattered light; at least one transport fiber arranged between the sensing optical fiber and the optical source to transport the optical sensing pulses from the optical source to the sensing fiber and to transport backscatter and/or reflections from along the sensing fiber back to the sensing apparatus; the system being characterized by : at least one optical fiber amplifier arranged in series with the transport fiber , and; an optical fiber amplifier pump source arranged to provide pump light to the optical fiber amplifier , the optical fiber amplifier arranged in use to amplify at least one of: i) the forward optical sensing pulses; or ii) the forward optical sensing pulses and the returning backscatter and/or reflections. an optical source arranged in use to produce optical sensing pulses; a sensing optical fiber deployable in use in an environment to be sensed and arranged in use to receive the optical sensing pulses; and a sensing apparatus arranged in use to detect light from the optical sensing pulses reflected and/or backscattered back along the sensing optical fiber and to determine any one or more of an acoustic, vibration, temperature or other parameter that perturbs the path length of the sensing optical fiber in dependence on the reflected and/or backscattered light; at least one transport fiber arranged between the sensing optical fiber and the optical source to transport the optical sensing pulses from the optical source to the sensing fiber and to transport backscatter and/or reflections from along the sensing fiber back to the sensing apparatus; the system being characterized by : at least one optical fiber amplifier arranged in series with the transport fiber , and; an optical fiber amplifier pump source arranged to provide pump light to the optical fiber amplifier , the optical fiber amplifier arranged in use to amplify at least one of: i) the forward optical sensing pulses; or ii) the forward optical sensing pulses and the returning backscatter and/or reflections. at least one optical fiber amplifier arranged in series with the transport fiber , and; an optical fiber amplifier pump source arranged to provide pump light to the optical fiber amplifier , the optical fiber amplifier arranged in use to amplify at least one of: i) the forward optical sensing pulses; or ii) the forward optical sensing pulses and the returning backscatter and/or reflections. i) the forward optical sensing pulses; or ii) the forward optical sensing pulses and the returning backscatter and/or reflections.
A method to update a portal, said portal comprising a first portlet and plural second portlets, wherein said method comprises: • the reception (S8) by the first portlet of a first update instruction, • the transmission (S10) by the first portlet of a second update instruction to each of the plural second portlets, the sent second update instruction being the same for each second portlet, • the reception (S11) by each of the plural second portlets of the second update instruction, and • for each second portlet, the processing (S12) of the second update instruction according to a stored predetermined update configuration (135.3, 135.4, 135.5) of the respective second portlet, to accept or reject an update of said second portlet, according to the second update instruction, depending on said predetermined update configuration (135.3, 135.4. 135.5); wherein: • the second update instruction comprises an identifier of the first portlet, • at least one second portlet stores a predetermined identifier, and • the processing comprises comparison between the predetermined identifier and the identifier of the first portlet, so as to accept the second update if the predetermined identifier and the identifier of the first portlet match, and reject the second update if the predetermined identifier and the identifier of the first portlet do not match. • the reception (S8) by the first portlet of a first update instruction, • the transmission (S10) by the first portlet of a second update instruction to each of the plural second portlets, the sent second update instruction being the same for each second portlet, • the reception (S11) by each of the plural second portlets of the second update instruction, and • for each second portlet, the processing (S12) of the second update instruction according to a stored predetermined update configuration (135.3, 135.4, 135.5) of the respective second portlet, to accept or reject an update of said second portlet, according to the second update instruction, depending on said predetermined update configuration (135.3, 135.4. 135.5); • the second update instruction comprises an identifier of the first portlet, • at least one second portlet stores a predetermined identifier, and • the processing comprises comparison between the predetermined identifier and the identifier of the first portlet, so as to accept the second update if the predetermined identifier and the identifier of the first portlet match, and reject the second update if the predetermined identifier and the identifier of the first portlet do not match.