mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A computer-implemented method for generating a robust radiotherapy treatment plan for a treatment volume of a subject, the treatment volume being defined using a plurality of voxels, the method comprising the steps of: - receiving (S100) a first image of the treatment volume; - receiving (S102) at least one second image of the treatment volume; - generating (S104) a distribution of mapped doses in the first image by mapping a dose defined in the at least one second image to the first image using image registration; - defining (S106) an optimization problem using at least one optimization function for a total dose related to the radiotherapy treatment, wherein the total dose is a function of a dose defined in the first image and the dose defined in the at least one second image; - calculating (S108) at least one optimization function value based on at least two mapped doses in the distribution of mapped doses in the first image; and - generating (S 110) a radiotherapy treatment plan by optimizing the at least one optimization function value evaluated by taking into account the at least two mapped doses in the distribution of mapped doses. - receiving (S100) a first image of the treatment volume; - receiving (S102) at least one second image of the treatment volume; - generating (S104) a distribution of mapped doses in the first image by mapping a dose defined in the at least one second image to the first image using image registration; - defining (S106) an optimization problem using at least one optimization function for a total dose related to the radiotherapy treatment, wherein the total dose is a function of a dose defined in the first image and the dose defined in the at least one second image; - calculating (S108) at least one optimization function value based on at least two mapped doses in the distribution of mapped doses in the first image; and - generating (S 110) a radiotherapy treatment plan by optimizing the at least one optimization function value evaluated by taking into account the at least two mapped doses in the distribution of mapped doses.
A dual broadband antenna system for vehicles, the antenna system comprising: first and second radiating elements and a common ground plane for the first and second radiating elements , the ground plane comprising at least three planes, wherein a first and a second planes are substantially parallel to each other, and wherein a third plane is connected with the first and second planes and it is transversally arranged with respect to the first and second planes , and wherein the first and second planes extend from the third plane in opposite directions, wherein the first and second radiating elements are co-planar respectively with the first and second planes of the ground plane , and wherein the antenna system further comprises first and second feeding points , respectively connected with the first and second radiating elements , characterized in that the first and second radiating elements are partially surrounded respectively by the ground plane on the first plane and the ground plane on the second plane . first and second radiating elements and a common ground plane for the first and second radiating elements , the ground plane comprising at least three planes, wherein a first and a second planes are substantially parallel to each other, and wherein a third plane is connected with the first and second planes and it is transversally arranged with respect to the first and second planes , and wherein the first and second planes extend from the third plane in opposite directions, wherein the first and second radiating elements are co-planar respectively with the first and second planes of the ground plane , and wherein the antenna system further comprises first and second feeding points , respectively connected with the first and second radiating elements , characterized in that the first and second radiating elements are partially surrounded respectively by the ground plane on the first plane and the ground plane on the second plane .
A method of deburring a vacuum pump component comprising the steps: (i) capturing an image of the vacuum pump component by means of an image capture unit ; (ii) determining an ACTUAL contour of the vacuum pump component based on the image ; (iii) determining a DESIRED contour on the basis of the ACTUAL contour ; (iv) converting the DESIRED contour into laser coordinates; and (v) deburring the vacuum pump component by means of a laser on the basis of the laser coordinates, characterized in that the vacuum pump component is a rotor disk , and in that the determination of the DESIRED contour comprises elements connected to a component edge , in particular burrs and overlapping chips , being eliminated from the ACTUAL contour by calculating out all the elements from the ACTUAL contour which neither meet a minimum thickness nor belong to a long contiguous structure such as a component edge . (i) capturing an image of the vacuum pump component by means of an image capture unit ; (ii) determining an ACTUAL contour of the vacuum pump component based on the image ; (iii) determining a DESIRED contour on the basis of the ACTUAL contour ; (iv) converting the DESIRED contour into laser coordinates; and (v) deburring the vacuum pump component by means of a laser on the basis of the laser coordinates,
A device assigned to an interior door panel of a motor vehicle with a concave handle shell , which has at least one transmissive region , and with an illuminating means of the device having in particular a light source for coupling light into the transmissive region , characterized in that the handle shell and the illuminating means are designed as separate components and in each case are equipped with a fixing means, wherein the illuminating means is designed as a separate, structural and functional unit not connected to the handle shell and that the handle shell and the illuminating means include a free distance between them for the light which can be coupled into the transmissive region .
Method for operating a drive device , which comprises an exhaust gas generating drive unit and an exhaust gas aftertreatment device for the aftertreatment of the exhaust gas, wherein a composition of a fuel-air mixture used to operate the drive unit is determined at least temporarily by means of a lambda control based on a first measured value of a first lambda sensor arranged upstream of the exhaust gas aftertreatment device and based on a second measured value of a second lambda sensor arranged downstream of the exhaust gas aftertreatment device , wherein in order to adjust an oxygen filling level of an oxygen storage of the exhaust gas aftertreatment device to a target filling level after an occurrence of a value of the second measured value, which corresponds to the boundary value of a filling level range that accommodates the target filling level, the composition is adjusted in such a way that the oxygen filling level changes by a pilot oxygen amount in the direction of the target filling level, characterized in that subsequently the composition is determined during a control period using the lambda control until the second measured value is at least within an unavoidable tolerance equal to a target value corresponding to the target filling level and finally the pilot oxygen amount is corrected by an oxygen balance value determined during the control period.
An automatic audio transcription method, comprising: sending an audio stream and an identifier of the audio stream from a microphone device to an audio support server and to at least one hearing aid system comprising a hearing aid and a portable device connected to the hearing aid , wherein the audio stream and the identifier are sent to the hearing aid , wherein the identifier is sent from the hearing aid to the portable device ; playing the audio stream with the hearing aid ; registering the at least one hearing aid system at the audio support server by sending the identifier from the hearing aid system to the audio support server ; transcribing the audio stream into a text stream with at least one of the audio support server and an audio transcription server ; sending the text stream from the audio support server to the portable device associated with the identifier of the audio stream ; displaying the text stream with the portable device . sending an audio stream and an identifier of the audio stream from a microphone device to an audio support server and to at least one hearing aid system comprising a hearing aid and a portable device connected to the hearing aid , wherein the audio stream and the identifier are sent to the hearing aid , wherein the identifier is sent from the hearing aid to the portable device ; playing the audio stream with the hearing aid ; registering the at least one hearing aid system at the audio support server by sending the identifier from the hearing aid system to the audio support server ; transcribing the audio stream into a text stream with at least one of the audio support server and an audio transcription server ; sending the text stream from the audio support server to the portable device associated with the identifier of the audio stream ; displaying the text stream with the portable device .
A system, comprising: a light source having a red light source , a green light source , and a blue light source ; a display having at least one pixel corresponding to image data formed from light generated from a red channel for the red light source , a green channel for the green light source , and a blue channel for the blue light source ; and a controller that controls operation of the light source and the display to display the at least one pixel, the controller modifying the red channel to create a reduced red channel, modifying the green channel to create a reduced green channel, and modifying the blue channel to create a reduced blue channel, wherein the controller forms a white channel from portions removed from the red channel , the green channel , and the blue channel , such that the at least one pixel is formed by sequential presentation in any order of the white channel , the reduced red channel, the reduced green channel, and the reduced blue channel, the system being characterized by an eye-tracking camera, wherein the white channel is created upon detection by the eye-tracking camera of a threshold amount of eye movement. a light source having a red light source , a green light source , and a blue light source ; a display having at least one pixel corresponding to image data formed from light generated from a red channel for the red light source , a green channel for the green light source , and a blue channel for the blue light source ; and a controller that controls operation of the light source and the display to display the at least one pixel, the controller modifying the red channel to create a reduced red channel, modifying the green channel to create a reduced green channel, and modifying the blue channel to create a reduced blue channel, wherein the controller forms a white channel from portions removed from the red channel , the green channel , and the blue channel , such that the at least one pixel is formed by sequential presentation in any order of the white channel , the reduced red channel, the reduced green channel, and the reduced blue channel, the system being characterized by an eye-tracking camera, wherein the white channel is created upon detection by the eye-tracking camera of a threshold amount of eye movement.
A light control panel, including a plurality of band-shaped planar light-reflecting portions in each of which layers of a cured product of an allyl ester resin composition and metal film layers are alternately laminated in a plane direction (direction vertical to a thickness).
A method of a User Equipment, in the following also referred to as UE, configured with uplink, in the following also referred to as UL, spatial multiplexing and UL skipping, the method comprising: receiving, from a base station, two UL grants for a Transmission Time Interval, in the following also referred to as TTI, ; characterized by generating two Medium Access Control, in the following also referred to as MAC, Protocol Data Units, in the following also referred to as PDUs, for the TTI, wherein a first MAC PDU of the two MAC PDUs is able to accommodate all available data of the UE ; and transmitting the two MAC PDUs to the base station . receiving, from a base station, two UL grants for a Transmission Time Interval, in the following also referred to as TTI, ; characterized by generating two Medium Access Control, in the following also referred to as MAC, Protocol Data Units, in the following also referred to as PDUs, for the TTI, wherein a first MAC PDU of the two MAC PDUs is able to accommodate all available data of the UE ; and transmitting the two MAC PDUs to the base station .
A method of determining one or more modification(s) of the nucleic acid sequence of at least one nucleic acid, wherein a modification is not an epigenetic alteration, and at least one epigenetic alteration of said at least one nucleic acid in a sample of a subject, wherein the sample is derived from a body fluid of the subject, comprising: a) obtaining or providing a sample that has been obtained from the subject comprising at least one nucleic acid; b) sequencing the at least one nucleic acid from the sample to obtain the nucleic acid sequence of said at least one nucleic acid, and determining at least a part of the epigenetic profile of said at least one nucleic acid; c) comparing said nucleic acid sequence to a first reference database to determine one or more modification(s) thereof; d) comparing the at least part of the epigenetic profile of said at least one nucleic acid to a second reference database to correlate said at least one nucleic acid to a specific cell type; and e) linking the one or more modification(s) of the at least one nucleic acid sequence obtained in step c) to the specific cell type obtained in step d), wherein the sequencing of the at least one nucleic acid from the sample to obtain the nucleic acid sequence of said at least one nucleic acid, and determining at least a part of the epigenetic profile of said at least one nucleic acid is carried out using a method selected from nanopore sequencing, single-molecule based sequencing, or tunneling based detection. a) obtaining or providing a sample that has been obtained from the subject comprising at least one nucleic acid; b) sequencing the at least one nucleic acid from the sample to obtain the nucleic acid sequence of said at least one nucleic acid, and determining at least a part of the epigenetic profile of said at least one nucleic acid; c) comparing said nucleic acid sequence to a first reference database to determine one or more modification(s) thereof; d) comparing the at least part of the epigenetic profile of said at least one nucleic acid to a second reference database to correlate said at least one nucleic acid to a specific cell type; and e) linking the one or more modification(s) of the at least one nucleic acid sequence obtained in step c) to the specific cell type obtained in step d),
A device for applying cover sheets to ends of tubular sections made of a synthetic material, the ends having been preformed into cross-bottoms , comprising: conveying means for transporting the tubular sections and for transporting and depositing the cover sheets on the cross-bottoms of the tubular sections in a deposit area , while the tubular sections are being conveyed, and a hot gas means comprising a gas heater for heating gas and a nozzle connected to the gas heater and directed towards the deposit area for the cover sheets , with the gas heater being connectable to a gas supply and the gas flowing along a flow path from the gas supply through the gas heater and the nozzle into the deposit area , when gas is supplied to the gas heater , wherein the hot gas means comprises a hot gas reservoir having an internal volume for the temporary storage of hot gas, which is integrated into the gas heater or is arranged between the gas heater and the nozzle , with the flow path running through the hot gas reservoir , and wherein a gas mass flow (ṁ 1 , ṁ 2 , ṁ ges ) of gas supplied to the gas heater is adjustable by means of a control , characterized in that the control is designed for raising the gas mass flow (ṁ 1 , ṁ 2 , ṁ ges ) of gas supplied to the gas heater from a basic mass flow (ṁ 1 ) temporarily by one pulse mass flow (ṁ 2 ) to a total mass flow (ṁ ges ). conveying means for transporting the tubular sections and for transporting and depositing the cover sheets on the cross-bottoms of the tubular sections in a deposit area , while the tubular sections are being conveyed, and a hot gas means comprising a gas heater for heating gas and a nozzle connected to the gas heater and directed towards the deposit area for the cover sheets , with the gas heater being connectable to a gas supply and the gas flowing along a flow path from the gas supply through the gas heater and the nozzle into the deposit area , when gas is supplied to the gas heater , wherein the hot gas means comprises a hot gas reservoir having an internal volume for the temporary storage of hot gas, which is integrated into the gas heater or is arranged between the gas heater and the nozzle , with the flow path running through the hot gas reservoir , and wherein a gas mass flow (ṁ 1 , ṁ 2 , ṁ ges ) of gas supplied to the gas heater is adjustable by means of a control , characterized in that the control is designed for raising the gas mass flow (ṁ 1 , ṁ 2 , ṁ ges ) of gas supplied to the gas heater from a basic mass flow (ṁ 1 ) temporarily by one pulse mass flow (ṁ 2 ) to a total mass flow (ṁ ges ).
Adhesive valve that comprises a flexible label (1; 11; 21; 31) having an upper surface and a lower surface which is provided with adhesive, wherein a flexible membrane (2; 12; 22; 32) is applied to the lower surface of the flexible label (1; 11; 21; 31) and has a substantially non-adhesive lower surface , wherein the lower surface of the flexible label (1; 11; 21; 31) is suitable to be joined to a further surface by means of said adhesive so that the flexible membrane (2; 12; 22; 32) is arranged between the flexible label (1; 11; 21; 31) and this further surface , wherein the flexible label (1; 11; 21; 31) has at least one incision (1b; 11b; 21b; 31b) that connects the two surfaces of the flexible label (1; 11; 21; 31) at the flexible membrane (2; 12; 22; 32), wherein at least one incision (4; 14; 24; 34) connects the two surfaces of the flexible membrane (2; 12; 22; 32) and is covered by the flexible label (1; 11; 21; 31), characterized in that the incision (4; 14; 24; 34) in the flexible membrane (2; 12; 22; 32) forms in the flexible membrane (2; 12; 22; 32) at least one tongue-shaped portion (2c; 12c; 22c; 32c).
A transverse welding device for a flow-pack packaging machine, comprising: - a stationary support structure , - a pair of welding shafts rotatably carried by the support structure about respective axes (A, B) parallel to each other, - a pair of torque motors , and - a pair of cardan shafts each of which has a first end directly fixed to the rotor of a respective torque motor and a second end directly fixed to a respective welding shaft . - a stationary support structure , - a pair of welding shafts rotatably carried by the support structure about respective axes (A, B) parallel to each other, - a pair of torque motors , and - a pair of cardan shafts each of which has a first end directly fixed to the rotor of a respective torque motor and a second end directly fixed to a respective welding shaft .
A method for producing a three-dimensional object (M), the method comprising: a nozzle checking step of detecting an ejection state of a droplet (C, D, F) ejected from each of a plurality of nozzles of a head so as to determine whether each of the plurality of nozzles is a normal nozzle or an abnormal nozzle (A); and a lower-layer forming step of ejecting droplets from the plurality of nozzles so as to form a lower layer (L1a), wherein when at least one of the plurality of nozzles is determined to be an abnormal nozzle (A) in the nozzle checking step, the head is cleaned before and/or after the lower-layer forming step, characterized by an upper-layer forming step of forming an upper layer (L1b) over the lower layer (L1a) in such a manner that hitting positions of the droplets ejected from the plurality of nozzles are different from hitting positions of the droplets ejected in the lower-layer forming step, wherein the upper-layer forming step comprises: causing a recovery nozzle (E), which is a normal nozzle, to eject a droplet so as to cause the droplet ejected from the recovery nozzle (E) to hit a hitting position of a droplet ejected from the abnormal nozzle (A) in the lower-layer forming step; and adjusting an amount of ejection of the droplet ejected from the recovery nozzle (E) based on the ejection state of the droplet ejected from the abnormal nozzle (A) detected in the nozzle checking step. a nozzle checking step of detecting an ejection state of a droplet (C, D, F) ejected from each of a plurality of nozzles of a head so as to determine whether each of the plurality of nozzles is a normal nozzle or an abnormal nozzle (A); and a lower-layer forming step of ejecting droplets from the plurality of nozzles so as to form a lower layer (L1a), wherein when at least one of the plurality of nozzles is determined to be an abnormal nozzle (A) in the nozzle checking step, the head is cleaned before and/or after the lower-layer forming step, characterized by an upper-layer forming step of forming an upper layer (L1b) over the lower layer (L1a) in such a manner that hitting positions of the droplets ejected from the plurality of nozzles are different from hitting positions of the droplets ejected in the lower-layer forming step, characterized by an upper-layer forming step of forming an upper layer (L1b) over the lower layer (L1a) in such a manner that hitting positions of the droplets ejected from the plurality of nozzles are different from hitting positions of the droplets ejected in the lower-layer forming step, wherein the upper-layer forming step comprises: causing a recovery nozzle (E), which is a normal nozzle, to eject a droplet so as to cause the droplet ejected from the recovery nozzle (E) to hit a hitting position of a droplet ejected from the abnormal nozzle (A) in the lower-layer forming step; and adjusting an amount of ejection of the droplet ejected from the recovery nozzle (E) based on the ejection state of the droplet ejected from the abnormal nozzle (A) detected in the nozzle checking step.