mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of motion estimation in a graphics processing unit (GPU), comprising: generating at least one first motion vector in a first subset of a frame, the at least one first motion vector providing a first motion estimation for image data in the first subset of the frame; perturbing the image data in the first subset of the frame by adding noise to the image data; generating at least one second motion vector based on the perturbed image data in the first subset of the frame, the at least one second motion vector providing a second motion estimation for the image data in the first subset of the frame; comparing the at least one first motion vector and the at least one second motion vector; and determining at least one third motion vector for the motion estimation of the image data in the first subset of the frame based on the comparison between the at least one first motion vector and the at least one second motion vector. generating at least one first motion vector in a first subset of a frame, the at least one first motion vector providing a first motion estimation for image data in the first subset of the frame; perturbing the image data in the first subset of the frame by adding noise to the image data; generating at least one second motion vector based on the perturbed image data in the first subset of the frame, the at least one second motion vector providing a second motion estimation for the image data in the first subset of the frame; comparing the at least one first motion vector and the at least one second motion vector; and determining at least one third motion vector for the motion estimation of the image data in the first subset of the frame based on the comparison between the at least one first motion vector and the at least one second motion vector.
A method for content retrieval from remote network regions, comprising: receiving, by an end-point device , a request for content from a client device located in a first geographic region, the request routed via a Content Delivery Agent (803, D006, 1012) located on the end-point device in close proximity to the client device , the request specifying a desired geographic region to fetch the content from, wherein the content is on one or more content servers located in the desired geographic region and wherein the desired geographic region is different from the first geographic region; forwarding, by the Content Delivery Agent (803, D006, 1012), the request, via tunneling, to a Content Pulling Agent (830, D106, D302) running on a destination access point server that is located in the desired geographic region and in proximity to the one or more content servers ; pulling, by the Content Pulling Agent (830, D106, 1012), the content from the one or more content servers ; and receiving, by the end-point device , the content from the destination access point server for serving to the client device . receiving, by an end-point device , a request for content from a client device located in a first geographic region, the request routed via a Content Delivery Agent (803, D006, 1012) located on the end-point device in close proximity to the client device , the request specifying a desired geographic region to fetch the content from, wherein the content is on one or more content servers located in the desired geographic region and wherein the desired geographic region is different from the first geographic region; forwarding, by the Content Delivery Agent (803, D006, 1012), the request, via tunneling, to a Content Pulling Agent (830, D106, D302) running on a destination access point server that is located in the desired geographic region and in proximity to the one or more content servers ; pulling, by the Content Pulling Agent (830, D106, 1012), the content from the one or more content servers ; and receiving, by the end-point device , the content from the destination access point server for serving to the client device .
A composite spring (10; 14) made of a wire having a longitudinal axis (Y) and curved around a spring axis (X) in a winding direction, wherein said wire comprises: a core ; and fiber layers wound around said core ; wherein said fiber layers comprise innermost layers closest to said core , an outermost layer and intermediate layers between said innermost layers and said outermost layer , an orientation, relative to the spring axis, of each one of said fiber layers being selected, along a length of said core, depending on said winding direction of the wire about the spring axis, to adjust at least one of: high natural frequency of the spring, resistance to buckling and resistance to tensile and compressive stress components induced by a compressive load on the spring, characterized in that the orientation of the outermost layer is a negative angle (-Θ), as illustrated in Figure 7 of the drawings, in a range between -35° and -55° relative to the longitudinal axis (Y) for the given winding direction of the spring in the case of a right winding direction, or the orientation of the outermost layer is a positive angle (+Θ), as illustrated in Figure 7 of the drawings, in a range between +35° and +55° relative to the longitudinal axis (Y) for the given winding direction of the spring in the case of a left winding direction. a core ; and fiber layers wound around said core ; wherein said fiber layers comprise innermost layers closest to said core , an outermost layer and intermediate layers between said innermost layers and said outermost layer , an orientation, relative to the spring axis, of each one of said fiber layers being selected, along a length of said core, depending on said winding direction of the wire about the spring axis, to adjust at least one of: high natural frequency of the spring, resistance to buckling and resistance to tensile and compressive stress components induced by a compressive load on the spring, characterized in that the orientation of the outermost layer is a negative angle (-Θ), as illustrated in Figure 7 of the drawings, in a range between -35° and -55° relative to the longitudinal axis (Y) for the given winding direction of the spring in the case of a right winding direction, or the orientation of the outermost layer is a positive angle (+Θ), as illustrated in Figure 7 of the drawings, in a range between +35° and +55° relative to the longitudinal axis (Y) for the given winding direction of the spring in the case of a left winding direction.
A gas detector for detecting refrigerant leakage in a space such as a trailer, truck or cargo container, the gas detector comprising: a gas detector element for detecting the refrigerant leakage; electronics to interface with the gas detector element; a printed circuit board, PCB, on which the gas detector element and the electronics are disposable; and an enclosure configured to expose the gas detector element to an exterior and the refrigerant leakage and to form an electronics housing area in which the electronics are disposed whereby the electronics are isolated from the exterior and the refrigerant leakage, wherein the enclosure comprises a body and a cover , wherein the PCB is affixable to the body , and the cover is affixable to the body over the PCB , wherein the cover defines an aperture through which the gas detector element is exposed to the exterior, characterized in that the cover comprises a cover portion and a spacer portion , the spacer portion being interposed between the PCB and the cover portion , and the spacer portion being thicker than the gas detector element , and wherein the spacer portion defines an opening to accommodate the gas detector element, the opening being large enough to form a space around the gas detector element. a gas detector element for detecting the refrigerant leakage; electronics to interface with the gas detector element; a printed circuit board, PCB, on which the gas detector element and the electronics are disposable; and an enclosure configured to expose the gas detector element to an exterior and the refrigerant leakage and to form an electronics housing area in which the electronics are disposed whereby the electronics are isolated from the exterior and the refrigerant leakage, wherein the enclosure comprises a body and a cover , wherein the PCB is affixable to the body , and the cover is affixable to the body over the PCB , wherein the cover defines an aperture through which the gas detector element is exposed to the exterior, characterized in that the cover comprises a cover portion and a spacer portion , the spacer portion being interposed between the PCB and the cover portion , and the spacer portion being thicker than the gas detector element , and wherein the spacer portion defines an opening to accommodate the gas detector element, the opening being large enough to form a space around the gas detector element.
A double-tube heat exchanger comprising an outer tube and an inner tube concentrically arranged so as to form a first annular gap in between said outer tube and said inner tube , wherein said outer tube is provided with at least an inlet connection and with at least an outlet connection for inletting and outletting, respectively, a first fluid (F1) flowing in said first annular gap , wherein said inner tube is provided with at least an inlet connection and with at least an outlet connection for inletting and outletting, respectively, a second fluid (F2) flowing in said inner tube for an indirect heat exchange with the first fluid (F1), wherein said inlet and outlet connections of the inner tube are jointed to equipment or conduits placed upstream and/or downstream of the heat exchanger , wherein at least an assembly wall joints a first end of said outer tube to said inner tube so as to seal said first annular gap at the first end of said outer tube , wherein a second annular gap is formed in between said inner tube , or said equipment or conduits, or said inner tube and said equipment or conduits, and said assembly wall , wherein said second annular gap is exposed to the air and is in fluid communication neither with said first annular gap nor with said inner tube , and wherein said second annular gap is at least partially surrounded by said first annular gap , said heat exchanger being characterized in that said inner tube is formed by at least two tube sections , jointed each other by means of a joint of butt-to-butt type, wherein at least one of said tube sections is integrally formed, as a single monolithic piece, with said assembly wall . wherein said outer tube is provided with at least an inlet connection and with at least an outlet connection for inletting and outletting, respectively, a first fluid (F1) flowing in said first annular gap , wherein said inner tube is provided with at least an inlet connection and with at least an outlet connection for inletting and outletting, respectively, a second fluid (F2) flowing in said inner tube for an indirect heat exchange with the first fluid (F1), wherein said inlet and outlet connections of the inner tube are jointed to equipment or conduits placed upstream and/or downstream of the heat exchanger , wherein at least an assembly wall joints a first end of said outer tube to said inner tube so as to seal said first annular gap at the first end of said outer tube , wherein a second annular gap is formed in between said inner tube , or said equipment or conduits, or said inner tube and said equipment or conduits, and said assembly wall , wherein said second annular gap is exposed to the air and is in fluid communication neither with said first annular gap nor with said inner tube , and wherein said second annular gap is at least partially surrounded by said first annular gap , said heat exchanger being characterized in that said inner tube is formed by at least two tube sections , jointed each other by means of a joint of butt-to-butt type, wherein at least one of said tube sections is integrally formed, as a single monolithic piece, with said assembly wall .
A conversion circuit for converting first signals coming from a fluorescent ballast into second signals for feeding a light circuit , the light circuit comprising at least one light emitting diode, the conversion circuit comprising: - first two inputs coupled to each other to create a first interconnection ; - second two inputs coupled to each other to create a second interconnection ; - a bridge rectifier circuit (51-54) having a first input, a second input, a first output and a second output , wherein the second interconnection is coupled to the second input of the bridge rectifier circuit (51-54); - an output stage coupled to the first output and the second output of the bridge rectifier circuit (51-54) for supplying the second signals; and, - a capacitor coupled between the first output and the second output , characterized in that the conversion circuit comprises a first inductor arranged to couple the first interconnection to the first input of the bridge rectifier circuit (51-54). - first two inputs coupled to each other to create a first interconnection ; - second two inputs coupled to each other to create a second interconnection ; - a bridge rectifier circuit (51-54) having a first input, a second input, a first output and a second output , wherein the second interconnection is coupled to the second input of the bridge rectifier circuit (51-54); - an output stage coupled to the first output and the second output of the bridge rectifier circuit (51-54) for supplying the second signals; and, - a capacitor coupled between the first output and the second output ,
A method of processing a primitive in a graphics processing system , the method comprising tiling the primitive to determine which of a plurality of tiles of a rendering space the primitive is in and rendering (S1030) the primitive in said tiles, wherein said tiling the primitive comprises: determining (S1004) a bounding box for the primitive ; determining (S1008) that lines of tiles are rows of tiles if there are fewer rows of tiles than columns of tiles in the bounding box, or determining (S1010) that lines of tiles are columns of tiles if there are fewer columns of tiles than rows of tiles in the bounding box; for each of at least one tile boundary between the lines of tiles in the bounding box, determining (S1014) intersection points of the tile boundary with edges of the primitive ; and using (S1020) the determined intersection points to determine which of the tiles in the bounding box the primitive is in. determining (S1004) a bounding box for the primitive ; determining (S1008) that lines of tiles are rows of tiles if there are fewer rows of tiles than columns of tiles in the bounding box, or determining (S1010) that lines of tiles are columns of tiles if there are fewer columns of tiles than rows of tiles in the bounding box; for each of at least one tile boundary between the lines of tiles in the bounding box, determining (S1014) intersection points of the tile boundary with edges of the primitive ; and using (S1020) the determined intersection points to determine which of the tiles in the bounding box the primitive is in.
A method by a terminal in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: receiving, from a base station, a system information block message including information on a first time division duplex, TDD, uplink/downlink ,UL/DL, configuration; receiving, from the base station, downlink control information via a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH,, the downlink control information including information related to a second TDD UL/DL configuration; receiving, from the base station, uplink scheduling information for the terminal; and transmitting, to the base station, data in a subframe based on the uplink scheduling information, wherein the subframe is determined based on the information on the first TDD UL/DL configuration in case that the uplink scheduling information is included in a random access response message, and wherein the subframe is determined based on the information related to the second TDD UL/DL configuration in case that the uplink scheduling information is included in a PDCCH. receiving, from a base station, a system information block message including information on a first time division duplex, TDD, uplink/downlink ,UL/DL, configuration; receiving, from the base station, downlink control information via a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH,, the downlink control information including information related to a second TDD UL/DL configuration; receiving, from the base station, uplink scheduling information for the terminal; and transmitting, to the base station, data in a subframe based on the uplink scheduling information, wherein the subframe is determined based on the information on the first TDD UL/DL configuration in case that the uplink scheduling information is included in a random access response message, and wherein the subframe is determined based on the information related to the second TDD UL/DL configuration in case that the uplink scheduling information is included in a PDCCH.
Packaging element for packing a household appliance , wherein the packaging element has a base area , wherein the packaging element has a first side area and a second side area , which are embodied in one piece with the base area , and which are connected in a foldable manner to the base area in each case, and wherein when the packaging element is in a folded state the first side area and the second side area extend at an angle in each case from the base area , wherein the first side area has a receiving opening , and wherein the second side area has an insertion element , which is embodied to be received in the receiving opening of the first side area when the packaging element is in a folded state, in order to connect the first and second side areas in a form-fit manner with one another, wherein the second side area has a second base area section , which is connected in a foldable manner with the base area , and wherein the second side area has an insertion section , which is connected in a foldable manner with the second base area section , wherein the insertion section has the insertion element , and wherein when the packaging element is in a folded state in particular the insertion section of the second side area and the first side area overlap at least in sections, wherein the second base area section is connected in a foldable manner with the base area by means of a second side bending edge , and wherein the insertion section is connected in a foldable manner with the second base area section by means of an insertion section bending edge , wherein the second side bending edge and the insertion section bending edge extend at an angle, in particular orthogonally to one another, wherein the second base area section has a connection section , which is connected to the insertion section , wherein the insertion section is connected in a foldable manner with the connection section by means of the insertion section bending edge , wherein the connection section can be folded about a connection section bending edge , in order, when the packaging element is in a compact state, to bring the first and second side area into contact with the base area , wherein the connection section bending edge extends in particular at an angle to the second side bending edge and/or in particular at an angle to the insertion section bending edge , characterised in that the first side area has a second receiving opening , and that the insertion element , when the packaging element is in a folded state, is received in the receiving opening of the first side area and in the second receiving opening of the first side area , wherein the second receiving opening is embodied in particular as an angled receiving slot, wherein the insertion element has a first insertion tip , which, when the packaging element is in a folded state, is received in the receiving opening , and wherein the insertion element has a second insertion tip , which, when the packaging element is in a folded state, is received in the second receiving opening .
An apparatus to detect electrical contact between an anatomical tissue portion near a surgical site and a protective shield conductor surrounding an active conductor , of an electrosurgical instrument, wherein the electrosurgical instrument comprises an elongated tubular instrument shaft including a non-conducting tubular outer insulating sheath surrounding the protective shield conductor surrounding the active conductor and including a dielectric insulator located between the protective shield conductor and the active conductor , the active conductor being used, in use, to deliver a high frequency electrical signal from an electrosurgical generator to a tissue portion at the surgical site, the apparatus comprising: a transformer including a primary winding and a secondary winding ; an alternating current, AC, reference frequency signal generator coupled to inject an AC reference frequency signal to the primary winding ;a first reactive impedance (Z P ) coupled in parallel with the secondary winding between a first node (N 1 ) and a second node (N 2 ), wherein the first node (N 1 ) is coupled, when in use, to the protective shield conductor and the second node (N 2 ) is coupled, when in use, to a return conductor coupled to receive current from the tissue portion to return to the electrosurgical generator ; wherein the primary and secondary windings are magnetically coupled such that the injected AC reference frequency signal in the primary winding induces an AC reference frequency signal in the secondary winding and the secondary winding reflects back to the primary winding a reflected AC frequency signal having a phase shift relative to the injected AC reference frequency signal that is indicative of an impedance between the first and second nodes (N 1 , N 2 ); and a phase match detector circuit to detect a phase match between the AC reference frequency signal and the reflected AC frequency signal. a transformer including a primary winding and a secondary winding ; an alternating current, AC, reference frequency signal generator coupled to inject an AC reference frequency signal to the primary winding ;a first reactive impedance (Z P ) coupled in parallel with the secondary winding between a first node (N 1 ) and a second node (N 2 ), wherein the first node (N 1 ) is coupled, when in use, to the protective shield conductor and the second node (N 2 ) is coupled, when in use, to a return conductor coupled to receive current from the tissue portion to return to the electrosurgical generator ; wherein the primary and secondary windings are magnetically coupled such that the injected AC reference frequency signal in the primary winding induces an AC reference frequency signal in the secondary winding and the secondary winding reflects back to the primary winding a reflected AC frequency signal having a phase shift relative to the injected AC reference frequency signal that is indicative of an impedance between the first and second nodes (N 1 , N 2 ); and a phase match detector circuit to detect a phase match between the AC reference frequency signal and the reflected AC frequency signal.
Formulation of an antibiotic dry syrup preparation prepared as a powder combining good flowability and high segregation stability containing the following components: a beta-lactam antibiotic, 80.0 to 95.0 wt% powdered sugar, up to 1.0 wt% a preservative, up to 2.0 wt% silicon dioxide, whereas at least 95% of weight of the powdered sugar has a particle diameter less than 250 μ m.