mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A heating device for an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine ; the heating device comprises: a tubular body , which contains a combustion chamber and is delimited by a first base wall and by a second base wall , which are opposite one another; a fuel injector , which is mounted through the first base wall of the tubular body to inject fuel into the combustion chamber through a fuel outlet hole of its; at least one inlet opening , which can be connected to a fan to receive an air flow, which is directed to the combustion chamber and gets mixed with the fuel; a feeding channel , which receives air from the inlet opening , surrounds an end portion of the fuel injector , ends with a nozzle arranged around an injection point of the fuel injector , is delimited, on the outside, by an outer tubular body having an inner surface of the feeding channel and is delimited, on the inside, by an inner tubular body , which surrounds the fuel injector and contains, on the inside, the fuel injector ; and a spark plug , which is mounted through a side wall of the tubular body to trigger the combustion of a mixture of air and fuel; the heating device is characterized in that it comprises a flame holder body , which is at least partially arranged inside the feeding channel in the area of the nozzle , is coaxial to the feeding channel and to the fuel injector and is in front of the fuel outlet hole of the fuel injector at a distance other than zero from the fuel outlet hole of the fuel injector , so that the flame holder body is spaced apart from the fuel outlet hole of the fuel injector . a tubular body , which contains a combustion chamber and is delimited by a first base wall and by a second base wall , which are opposite one another; a fuel injector , which is mounted through the first base wall of the tubular body to inject fuel into the combustion chamber through a fuel outlet hole of its; at least one inlet opening , which can be connected to a fan to receive an air flow, which is directed to the combustion chamber and gets mixed with the fuel; a feeding channel , which receives air from the inlet opening , surrounds an end portion of the fuel injector , ends with a nozzle arranged around an injection point of the fuel injector , is delimited, on the outside, by an outer tubular body having an inner surface of the feeding channel and is delimited, on the inside, by an inner tubular body , which surrounds the fuel injector and contains, on the inside, the fuel injector ; and a spark plug , which is mounted through a side wall of the tubular body to trigger the combustion of a mixture of air and fuel; the heating device is characterized in that it comprises a flame holder body , which is at least partially arranged inside the feeding channel in the area of the nozzle , is coaxial to the feeding channel and to the fuel injector and is in front of the fuel outlet hole of the fuel injector at a distance other than zero from the fuel outlet hole of the fuel injector , so that the flame holder body is spaced apart from the fuel outlet hole of the fuel injector .
Method for synthesizing a thermoplastic elastomer consisting of a polydiene block and at least two homopoly(α-methylstyrene) blocks, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: 1. of polymerizing at least one diene monomer in a starting reaction medium comprising a polyfunctional anionic polymerization initiator and an aprotic non-polar solvent; 2. of polymerizing α-methylstyrene to the living polydiene chain obtained in the preceding step comprising: a. at the end of the polymerization of step 1., maintaining the reaction medium containing the living diene elastomer obtained previously and α-methylstyrene at a positive temperature, below the ceiling temperature for the polymerization of α-methylstyrene; b. cooling the reaction medium obtained at the end of the preceding step a., to a temperature below 0°C; c. simultaneously, successively or prior to the cooling step, adding a purified aprotic polar solvent to the reaction medium with a volume ratio of the polar solvent to the non-polar solvent of less than 1; and d. propagating the polymerization of α-methylstyrene to the living polydiene chain; 3. of terminating the polymerization and recovering the thermoplastic polymer. 1. of polymerizing at least one diene monomer in a starting reaction medium comprising a polyfunctional anionic polymerization initiator and an aprotic non-polar solvent; 2. of polymerizing α-methylstyrene to the living polydiene chain obtained in the preceding step comprising: a. at the end of the polymerization of step 1., maintaining the reaction medium containing the living diene elastomer obtained previously and α-methylstyrene at a positive temperature, below the ceiling temperature for the polymerization of α-methylstyrene; b. cooling the reaction medium obtained at the end of the preceding step a., to a temperature below 0°C; c. simultaneously, successively or prior to the cooling step, adding a purified aprotic polar solvent to the reaction medium with a volume ratio of the polar solvent to the non-polar solvent of less than 1; and d. propagating the polymerization of α-methylstyrene to the living polydiene chain; a. at the end of the polymerization of step 1., maintaining the reaction medium containing the living diene elastomer obtained previously and α-methylstyrene at a positive temperature, below the ceiling temperature for the polymerization of α-methylstyrene; b. cooling the reaction medium obtained at the end of the preceding step a., to a temperature below 0°C; c. simultaneously, successively or prior to the cooling step, adding a purified aprotic polar solvent to the reaction medium with a volume ratio of the polar solvent to the non-polar solvent of less than 1; and d. propagating the polymerization of α-methylstyrene to the living polydiene chain; 3. of terminating the polymerization and recovering the thermoplastic polymer.
A system for converting a machine learning algorithm, comprising: a programmatic interface layer , a data-flow diagram conversion layer , and a compilation and execution layer arranged from top to bottom, wherein the data-flow diagram conversion layer comprises an operator placement and evaluation module and a data-flow diagram dividing and scheduling module , the programmatic interface layer is configured to construct a data-flow diagram of an original machine learning algorithm based on a preset data flow generation tool, wherein the data flow generation tool comprises a Google-Java API for XML, Google-JAX, computing framework, and the data-flow diagram comprises a series of operators; the operator placement and evaluation module is configured to calculate placement costs of each operator in the data-flow diagram when the operator is executed by different participants; the data-flow diagram dividing and scheduling module is configured to divide the data-flow diagram into a plurality of sub-diagrams according to the placement costs, and schedule each of the sub-diagrams to a target participant for execution; and the compilation and execution layer is configured to compile the sub-diagrams into a new data-flow diagram based on a greedy algorithm strategy, and generate an instruction for each operator in the new data-flow diagram to obtain a distributed privacy protection machine learning algorithm. the programmatic interface layer is configured to construct a data-flow diagram of an original machine learning algorithm based on a preset data flow generation tool, wherein the data flow generation tool comprises a Google-Java API for XML, Google-JAX, computing framework, and the data-flow diagram comprises a series of operators; the operator placement and evaluation module is configured to calculate placement costs of each operator in the data-flow diagram when the operator is executed by different participants; the data-flow diagram dividing and scheduling module is configured to divide the data-flow diagram into a plurality of sub-diagrams according to the placement costs, and schedule each of the sub-diagrams to a target participant for execution; and the compilation and execution layer is configured to compile the sub-diagrams into a new data-flow diagram based on a greedy algorithm strategy, and generate an instruction for each operator in the new data-flow diagram to obtain a distributed privacy protection machine learning algorithm.
A dish washing machine , comprising: a washing tub with an open front; a basket configured to be inserted into or drawn out from the washing tub through the open front of the washing tub ; a door configured to open or close the open front of the washing tub ; at least one guide rail configured to mount the basket on the door when the basket is drawn out from the washing tub while the door is open; and a lifting device configured to raise and lower the at least one guide rail between a raised position and a lowered position, respectively, wherein the lifting device includes at least one link member pivotably provided at the door , wherein the at least one link member includes a pair of link members arranged to at least partially overlap each other when the at least one guide rail is in the lowered position, characterized in that the lifting device further includes a link connecting member connecting the pair of link members which is accommodated in an inner space provided between the pair of link members arranged to overlap each other and wherein said link connection member is surrounded by said pair of link members . a washing tub with an open front; a basket configured to be inserted into or drawn out from the washing tub through the open front of the washing tub ; a door configured to open or close the open front of the washing tub ; at least one guide rail configured to mount the basket on the door when the basket is drawn out from the washing tub while the door is open; and a lifting device configured to raise and lower the at least one guide rail between a raised position and a lowered position, respectively, wherein the lifting device includes at least one link member pivotably provided at the door , wherein the at least one link member includes a pair of link members arranged to at least partially overlap each other when the at least one guide rail is in the lowered position, characterized in that the lifting device further includes a link connecting member connecting the pair of link members which is accommodated in an inner space provided between the pair of link members arranged to overlap each other and wherein said link connection member is surrounded by said pair of link members .
A fastener for fixing bone, comprising: a forward portion ; a rear portion ; a first thread having a plurality of revolutions in each of the forward and rear portions; a second thread having a plurality of revolutions in the rear portion and none in the forward portion; and, a shaft from which the first thread and the second thread project, the shaft defining a channel that extends longitudinally through the fastener; wherein revolutions of the first thread and the second thread alternate with one another in the rear portion such that the rear portion is at least double-threaded, characterised in that the first thread has a greater average lead in the forward portion than the rear portion. a forward portion ; a rear portion ; a first thread having a plurality of revolutions in each of the forward and rear portions; a second thread having a plurality of revolutions in the rear portion and none in the forward portion; and, a shaft from which the first thread and the second thread project, the shaft defining a channel that extends longitudinally through the fastener; wherein revolutions of the first thread and the second thread alternate with one another in the rear portion such that the rear portion is at least double-threaded, characterised in that the first thread has a greater average lead in the forward portion than the rear portion.
Component insert with a sealing plug, wherein the component insert is a wire thread insert or a thread insert with passage bore and/or open-worked side walls and/or shell openings and which is mouldable into at least a flowable, curable material or into a fibrous material soaked therewith so that an inner side of the component insert is keepable free of the material, wherein the sealing plug comprises the following features: a. a cylinder-like, particularly a cylindrical or hollow-cylindrical, conical or truncated cone-like sealing body having a radial outer side which is adaptable or adapted to the inner side of the component insert , wherein b. the sealing plug comprises at least one removable mounting aid at a closed end of the sealing body , so that the sealing plug is insertable into the component insert with the mounting aid first. a. a cylinder-like, particularly a cylindrical or hollow-cylindrical, conical or truncated cone-like sealing body having a radial outer side which is adaptable or adapted to the inner side of the component insert , wherein b. the sealing plug comprises at least one removable mounting aid at a closed end of the sealing body , so that the sealing plug is insertable into the component insert with the mounting aid first.
Modular sliding fork for a fork-lift truck or pallet truck, the sliding fork comprising: - a sliding part configured to be adjusted in length direction relative to a fork part of a fork of a fork-lift truck or pallet truck; - a drive system for sliding the modular sliding fork relative to the fork part for the purpose of extending and/or shortening the fork; and - a locking mechanism for locking the modular sliding fork relative to the fork part at a desired position, wherein the drive system utilizes a movement of the fork-lift truck or pallet truck for the purpose of sliding the modular sliding fork, wherein the drive system is provided with a contact element configured to slide the modular sliding fork in contact with a ground surface, wherein the contact element comprises a drive roller or drive wheel and/or a friction block . - a sliding part configured to be adjusted in length direction relative to a fork part of a fork of a fork-lift truck or pallet truck; - a drive system for sliding the modular sliding fork relative to the fork part for the purpose of extending and/or shortening the fork; and - a locking mechanism for locking the modular sliding fork relative to the fork part at a desired position,
A sensor for detection of transcutaneous gas, in particular for detection of CO2, comprising a contact face which is directable towards a measuring site of the gas to be measured, at least one radiation source for emission of measuring radiation, a measurement volume for receiving the gas to be measured, at least a first detector for detection of the transmitted radiation, wherein the radiation is transmitted through the measurement volume , wherein the radiation source and the first detector each are arranged in a compartment characterized in that the compartments each are separated from the measurement volume by at least one sealing element , wherein the sensor comprises at least one channel between the compartment where the radiation source is situated and the measurement volume , the sensor comprises at least one channel between the measurement volume and the compartment where the first detector is situated, the sealing elements are arranged in the channel between the radiation source and the measurement volume and in the channel between the measurement volume and the detector, respectively, and wherein the sensor comprises a seal between the sealing elements and the respective channel , said seal being created from a polymer or comprising a metal. the sensor comprises at least one channel between the compartment where the radiation source is situated and the measurement volume , the sensor comprises at least one channel between the measurement volume and the compartment where the first detector is situated, the sealing elements are arranged in the channel between the radiation source and the measurement volume and in the channel between the measurement volume and the detector, respectively, and wherein the sensor comprises a seal between the sealing elements and the respective channel , said seal being created from a polymer or comprising a metal.
A method of anchoring a connector in a heterogeneous first object being a sandwich board comprising a first building layer , a second building layer , and an interlining layer sandwiched between the first and second building layers , the method comprising the steps of - providing the first object ; - providing the connector that comprises thermoplastic material in a solid state and extends between a proximal end and a distal end; - bringing the connector into physical contact with the first building layer ; - applying a first mechanical pressing force to the connector until the first building layer is pierced by the connector and a distal portion of the connector reaches into the interlining layer; - applying a second mechanical pressing force and mechanical vibration to the connector until a flow portion of the thermoplastic material is flowable and penetrates structures of the first object , and - stopping the mechanical vibration and letting the thermoplastic material resolidify to yield a positive-fit connection between the connector and the first object, characterized in that - the interlining layer has a structure with gas-filled spaces, wherein an average density of the interlining layer is smaller than a density of the first and/or second building layer by at least a factor 5, - and in that the first mechanical pressing force is larger than the second mechanical pressing force. - providing the first object ; - providing the connector that comprises thermoplastic material in a solid state and extends between a proximal end and a distal end; - bringing the connector into physical contact with the first building layer ; - applying a first mechanical pressing force to the connector until the first building layer is pierced by the connector and a distal portion of the connector reaches into the interlining layer; - applying a second mechanical pressing force and mechanical vibration to the connector until a flow portion of the thermoplastic material is flowable and penetrates structures of the first object , and - stopping the mechanical vibration and letting the thermoplastic material resolidify to yield a positive-fit connection between the connector and the first object, characterized in that - the interlining layer has a structure with gas-filled spaces, wherein an average density of the interlining layer is smaller than a density of the first and/or second building layer by at least a factor 5, - and in that the first mechanical pressing force is larger than the second mechanical pressing force.
An aerosol generating device comprising an electrical system , the electrical system comprising: a battery ; and a control circuitry , wherein the control circuitry is configured to monitor a status of the battery during a discharge operation of the battery and set a flag if a fault in the battery is detected, the flag indicating that the battery is not in an operating condition, wherein the control circuitry is configured to check the flag when the electrical system is connected to an external power supply, and wherein the control circuitry is configured to enable charging of the battery based on the flag, characterised in that : the battery and the control circuitry are connectable to the external power supply via a first electrical path and a second electrical path respectively such that power can be independently supplied to the battery and the control circuitry , and the electrical system is configured to supply power to the control circuitry from the external power supply via the second electrical path when the electrical system is connected to the external power supply, such that the flag can be checked without charging the battery . a battery ; and a control circuitry , wherein the control circuitry is configured to monitor a status of the battery during a discharge operation of the battery and set a flag if a fault in the battery is detected, the flag indicating that the battery is not in an operating condition, wherein the control circuitry is configured to check the flag when the electrical system is connected to an external power supply, and wherein the control circuitry is configured to enable charging of the battery based on the flag, characterised in that : the battery and the control circuitry are connectable to the external power supply via a first electrical path and a second electrical path respectively such that power can be independently supplied to the battery and the control circuitry , and the electrical system is configured to supply power to the control circuitry from the external power supply via the second electrical path when the electrical system is connected to the external power supply, such that the flag can be checked without charging the battery . the battery and the control circuitry are connectable to the external power supply via a first electrical path and a second electrical path respectively such that power can be independently supplied to the battery and the control circuitry , and the electrical system is configured to supply power to the control circuitry from the external power supply via the second electrical path when the electrical system is connected to the external power supply, such that the flag can be checked without charging the battery .
Assembly of a silicone extension, an ignition coil and an ignition spark plug for internal combustion engines, wherein the ignition coil comprises a container containing the electrical/electronic means for the generation of high voltage electrical energy and wherein the silicon extension comprises an elongated tubular body extending along its main direction (A) between a first end portion engaged to said container , and a second end portion shaped to accommodate the insulating body of an ignition spark plug ; characterized in that the tubular body is made of self-lubricating silicone rubber having a composition comprising an oil content of between 0.5% and 10% by weight.