mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A print head for additive manufacturing, comprising: at least two hobs , at least one of which is driven, configured to receive and extrude there between a print material filament for the additive manufacturing; a material guide configured to receive the extruded print material filament ; at least one heater element coupled to a transition point along the material guide distally from the at least two hobs , wherein the transition point comprises an at least partial liquefication of the print material within the material guide by the at least one heater element to allow for printing of the at least partially liquefied print material ; and at least one peltier device at least partially about an upper aspect of the transition point and configured to at least sink heat from the upper aspect of the transition point to thereby preclude partial liquefication of the print material above the upper aspect further comprising a controller associated with at least the at least one peltier device and configured to execute a print plan , characterized in that , the controller is configured to vary a print speed in accordance with cooling capabilities of the at least one peltier device . at least two hobs , at least one of which is driven, configured to receive and extrude there between a print material filament for the additive manufacturing; a material guide configured to receive the extruded print material filament ; at least one heater element coupled to a transition point along the material guide distally from the at least two hobs , wherein the transition point comprises an at least partial liquefication of the print material within the material guide by the at least one heater element to allow for printing of the at least partially liquefied print material ; and at least one peltier device at least partially about an upper aspect of the transition point and configured to at least sink heat from the upper aspect of the transition point to thereby preclude partial liquefication of the print material above the upper aspect further comprising a controller associated with at least the at least one peltier device and configured to execute a print plan ,
A method of generating a quality-of-experience (QoE) measure of a streaming session of streaming video , the streaming video being transmitted from a video hosting server at server side to a user viewing device at receiver side over a network connection , the method comprising: obtaining a presentation quality measure of the streaming video using a presentation quality assessment unit , tracking occurrences of all stalling events during the streaming session using a playback smoothness quality assessment unit , characterized in that the method further comprising: generating a playback smoothness quality measure of the streaming video using the playback smoothness quality assessment unit, the playback smoothness quality measure being assessed at the receiver side by combining contributions from all stalling events since the start of the streaming session, contribution from a stalling event being computed from the expression S k t = { Q d t , during stalling event Q d i k + l k f m t , after stalling event 0 , prior to stalling event wherein the stalling event is the k -th stalling event that starts at i k and has a length l k , the stalling occurred during the period [ i k , i k + l k ], f is the frame rate of the streaming video in frames/second, d(t) is a quality decay function that monotonically decreases with time t, m(t) is a memory function that monotonically decreases with t, and Q is computed from values of the presentation quality measure of the streaming video prior to the occurrence of the stalling event, and generating an instantaneous QoE score by combining the presentation quality measure and the playback smoothness quality measure using a QoE assessment unit. obtaining a presentation quality measure of the streaming video using a presentation quality assessment unit , tracking occurrences of all stalling events during the streaming session using a playback smoothness quality assessment unit , generating a playback smoothness quality measure of the streaming video using the playback smoothness quality assessment unit, the playback smoothness quality measure being assessed at the receiver side by combining contributions from all stalling events since the start of the streaming session, contribution from a stalling event being computed from the expression S k t = { Q d t , during stalling event Q d i k + l k f m t , after stalling event 0 , prior to stalling event wherein the stalling event is the k -th stalling event that starts at i k and has a length l k , the stalling occurred during the period [ i k , i k + l k ], f is the frame rate of the streaming video in frames/second, d(t) is a quality decay function that monotonically decreases with time t, m(t) is a memory function that monotonically decreases with t, and Q is computed from values of the presentation quality measure of the streaming video prior to the occurrence of the stalling event, and generating an instantaneous QoE score by combining the presentation quality measure and the playback smoothness quality measure using a QoE assessment unit.
A device comprising a first substrate and a second substrate , wherein - at least one optoelectronic component containing at least one organic material is arranged on the first substrate , - the first substrate and the second substrate are arranged relative to each other in such a way that the optoelectronic component is arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate , - a connecting material is arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate which encloses the optoelectronic component in a frame-like manner and mechanically connects the first and second substrates to one another, and - the connecting material had been softened by means of an exothermic chemical process of a reactive material for mechanically bonding the substrates , characterized in that the reactive material is introduced directly into the connecting material and is homogeneously distributed in the connecting material . - at least one optoelectronic component containing at least one organic material is arranged on the first substrate , - the first substrate and the second substrate are arranged relative to each other in such a way that the optoelectronic component is arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate , - a connecting material is arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate which encloses the optoelectronic component in a frame-like manner and mechanically connects the first and second substrates to one another, and - the connecting material had been softened by means of an exothermic chemical process of a reactive material for mechanically bonding the substrates ,
An infusion system, comprising: an infusion set, comprising an inner hub which comprises at least one needle and an outer hub wherein at least one of said inner hub and said outer hub is releasably secured by an inserter; and the inserter comprising an inserter button ; and a spring ; wherein said inserter button is configured to release said spring and drive said infusion set for placement at an infusion site; characterised in that , activation of said inserter button sequentially compresses said spring and releases said spring to trigger said inserter , and further comprising: a hammer disposed at an end of said spring and configured for release by movement of said inserter button ; and a table rotationally secured to said inner hub and configured to be struck by said hammer . an infusion set, comprising an inner hub which comprises at least one needle and an outer hub wherein at least one of said inner hub and said outer hub is releasably secured by an inserter; and the inserter comprising an inserter button ; and a spring ; wherein an inserter button ; and a spring ; wherein said inserter button is configured to release said spring and drive said infusion set for placement at an infusion site; characterised in that , activation of said inserter button sequentially compresses said spring and releases said spring to trigger said inserter , and further comprising: a hammer disposed at an end of said spring and configured for release by movement of said inserter button ; and a table rotationally secured to said inner hub and configured to be struck by said hammer . a hammer disposed at an end of said spring and configured for release by movement of said inserter button ; and a table rotationally secured to said inner hub and configured to be struck by said hammer .
An X-ray inspection system comprising an X-ray source and a detector for detecting transmitted X-rays having a range of intensities, wherein the detector comprises: at least one crystal adapted to produce a light signal upon interacting with said X rays, said at least one crystal being coupled with at least one photodiode and at least one photomultiplier ; and a processing unit coupled with the at least one crystal, characterized in that said processing unit is adapted to reject all detected radiation having energy levels below a predefined threshold value. at least one crystal adapted to produce a light signal upon interacting with said X rays, said at least one crystal being coupled with at least one photodiode and at least one photomultiplier ; and a processing unit coupled with the at least one crystal, characterized in that said processing unit is adapted to reject all detected radiation having energy levels below a predefined threshold value.
An ultrasonic diagnosis apparatus comprising: an ultrasonic probe configured to transmit and receive an ultrasonic wave to and from a subject; an image generation unit configured to generate image data from a reflected wave received from the ultrasonic probe ; a display unit configured to display the image data; and a control unit configured to control transmission and reception of an ultrasonic wave by the ultrasonic probe , a plurality of temperature sensors (53 to 56) that are installed at a plurality of positions within the ultrasonic probe a determination unit that is included in the control unit , configured to determine whether a temperature measured by a temperature detector is within a set temperature range, characterized in that the ultrasonic apparatus further comprises: a switching circuit that is included in the ultrasonic probe , configured to be connected to the respective temperature sensors (53 to 56) and configured to switch connection to any one of the temperature sensors (53 to 56) to a valid state to successively output data from the respective temperature sensors (53 to 56) to the temperature detector that measures a temperature using output data of the temperature sensor (53 to 56), an instruction unit that is included in the control unit , configured to instruct the switching circuit to switch connection to any one of the temperature sensors (53 to 56) to a valid state at a predetermined time interval. an ultrasonic probe configured to transmit and receive an ultrasonic wave to and from a subject; an image generation unit configured to generate image data from a reflected wave received from the ultrasonic probe ; a display unit configured to display the image data; and a control unit configured to control transmission and reception of an ultrasonic wave by the ultrasonic probe , a plurality of temperature sensors (53 to 56) that are installed at a plurality of positions within the ultrasonic probe a determination unit that is included in the control unit , configured to determine whether a temperature measured by a temperature detector is within a set temperature range, characterized in that the ultrasonic apparatus further comprises: a switching circuit that is included in the ultrasonic probe , configured to be connected to the respective temperature sensors (53 to 56) and configured to switch connection to any one of the temperature sensors (53 to 56) to a valid state to successively output data from the respective temperature sensors (53 to 56) to the temperature detector that measures a temperature using output data of the temperature sensor (53 to 56), an instruction unit that is included in the control unit , configured to instruct the switching circuit to switch connection to any one of the temperature sensors (53 to 56) to a valid state at a predetermined time interval.
A valve for a heat exchanger, the valve comprising: a base configured to be positioned adjacent to an inlet end of a heat exchanger; a heating element positioned on the base; and a flap connected to the base that is movable between an open position that permits the flow of fluid into the inlet end of the heat exchanger and a closed position that blocks the flow of fluid into the inlet end, wherein the flap is made from a heat responsive material. a base configured to be positioned adjacent to an inlet end of a heat exchanger; a heating element positioned on the base; and a flap connected to the base that is movable between an open position that permits the flow of fluid into the inlet end of the heat exchanger and a closed position that blocks the flow of fluid into the inlet end, wherein the flap is made from a heat responsive material.
A liquid acidic hard surface cleaning composition having a pH, measured on the neat composition, at 25°C, of from 2.1 to 2.4, and comprising: a. a vinylpyrrolidone copolymer, wherein the vinylpyrrolidone copolymer has the following structure: wherein: x is from 20 to 99 mol%, y is from 1 to 80 mol%, preferably from 1 to 40 mol%, such that (x+y) = 100, R 1 is H or CH 3 , Z is O or NH, R 2 is C a H 2a , wherein a is from 1 to 4 R3 is independently C1 to C4 alkyl, and b. nonionic surfactant; and c. an organic acid system; wherein said vinylpyrrolidone copolymer is a vinylpyrrolidone dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate (VP/DMAEMA) copolymer having a molecular weight of 50.000 to 5.000.000 Da. a. a vinylpyrrolidone copolymer, wherein the vinylpyrrolidone copolymer has the following structure: wherein: x is from 20 to 99 mol%, y is from 1 to 80 mol%, preferably from 1 to 40 mol%, such that (x+y) = 100, R 1 is H or CH 3 , Z is O or NH, R 2 is C a H 2a , wherein a is from 1 to 4 R3 is independently C1 to C4 alkyl, and x is from 20 to 99 mol%, y is from 1 to 80 mol%, preferably from 1 to 40 mol%, such that (x+y) = 100, R 1 is H or CH 3 , Z is O or NH, R 2 is C a H 2a , wherein a is from 1 to 4 R3 is independently C1 to C4 alkyl, and b. nonionic surfactant; and c. an organic acid system;
A temperature-responsive substrate for cell culture comprising a substrate coated with a dendritic polymer with a styrene skeleton and a temperature-sensitive polymer grafted at a terminal thereof, wherein the dendritic polymer is prepared by using styrene derivatives having functional groups in an amount of from 5 to 90% based on all monomers that compose the dendritic polymer wherein the functional groups are capable of extending the temperature-responsive polymer from a terminal of the dendritic polymer with styrene skeleton, wherein the temperature-responsive substrate has a coating of 1.0 to 7.0 μg/cm 2 in terms of the temperature-responsive polymer, and wherein the content of the temperature-responsive polymer in the graft polymer ranges from 40 to 99.5 wt%.
An amusement park ride system , comprising: a first ride vehicle having a first magnet exposed along a first exterior side of the first ride vehicle and a first additional magnet exposed along a first additional exterior side of the first ride vehicle ; a second ride vehicle having a second magnet exposed along a second exterior side of the second ride vehicle and a second additional magnet exposed along a second additional exterior side of the second ride vehicle ; and a control system configured to control maneuvering of one or both of the first and second ride vehicles to: establish a coupling between the first magnet and the second magnet in a first configuration; establish a coupling between the first magnet and the second additional magnet in a second configuration; establish a coupling between the first additional magnet and the second magnet in a third configuration; and establish a coupling between the first additional magnet and the second additional magnet in a fourth configuration. a first ride vehicle having a first magnet exposed along a first exterior side of the first ride vehicle and a first additional magnet exposed along a first additional exterior side of the first ride vehicle ; a second ride vehicle having a second magnet exposed along a second exterior side of the second ride vehicle and a second additional magnet exposed along a second additional exterior side of the second ride vehicle ; and a control system configured to control maneuvering of one or both of the first and second ride vehicles to: establish a coupling between the first magnet and the second magnet in a first configuration; establish a coupling between the first magnet and the second additional magnet in a second configuration; establish a coupling between the first additional magnet and the second magnet in a third configuration; and establish a coupling between the first additional magnet and the second additional magnet in a fourth configuration. establish a coupling between the first magnet and the second magnet in a first configuration; establish a coupling between the first magnet and the second additional magnet in a second configuration; establish a coupling between the first additional magnet and the second magnet in a third configuration; and establish a coupling between the first additional magnet and the second additional magnet in a fourth configuration.
An assembly comprising a test apparatus and a test sample , the assembly comprising: - a body defining a test chamber , the test chamber being delimited by a sample holding surface , the test sample placed inside the test chamber on the sample holding surface , the test sample comprising a plurality of wire sections, - a fluid inlet for injecting a test fluid into the test chamber , characterized in that the test apparatus further comprises: - a first polymeric layer interposed between the test sample and the sample holding surface , - an intermediate injection chamber , located below the sample holding surface , the sample holding surface allowing the passage of test fluid from the intermediate injection chamber to the test chamber , the first polymeric layer being interposed between the intermediate injection chamber and the test chamber . - a body defining a test chamber , the test chamber being delimited by a sample holding surface , the test sample placed inside the test chamber on the sample holding surface , the test sample comprising a plurality of wire sections, - a fluid inlet for injecting a test fluid into the test chamber , - a first polymeric layer interposed between the test sample and the sample holding surface , - an intermediate injection chamber , located below the sample holding surface , the sample holding surface allowing the passage of test fluid from the intermediate injection chamber to the test chamber , the first polymeric layer being interposed between the intermediate injection chamber and the test chamber .
A composition comprising: poly(trimethylene furandicarboxylate) polymer comprising: ix) 95 to 99.9% by weight of trimethylene furandicarboxylate repeat units; x) less than or equal to 1 % by weight of di-PDO repeat units in the polymer backbone; xi) less than or equal to 20 milliequivalents of allyl end group per kilogram of polymer; xii) less than or equal to 25 milliequivalents of carboxylic acid end groups per kilogram of polymer; xiii) less than or equal to 15 milliequivalents of alkyl ester end groups per kilogram of polymer; xiv) less than or equal to 1 % by weight of cyclic dimer oligoester; xv) less than or equal to 10 milliequivalents of di-PDO end groups per kilogram of polymer; and xvi) an intrinsic viscosity in the range of from 0.60 to 1.2 dL/g; wherein the percentages by weight are based on the total weight of the poly(trimethylene furandicarboxylate) polymer in the composition. ix) 95 to 99.9% by weight of trimethylene furandicarboxylate repeat units; x) less than or equal to 1 % by weight of di-PDO repeat units in the polymer backbone; xi) less than or equal to 20 milliequivalents of allyl end group per kilogram of polymer; xii) less than or equal to 25 milliequivalents of carboxylic acid end groups per kilogram of polymer; xiii) less than or equal to 15 milliequivalents of alkyl ester end groups per kilogram of polymer; xiv) less than or equal to 1 % by weight of cyclic dimer oligoester; xv) less than or equal to 10 milliequivalents of di-PDO end groups per kilogram of polymer; and xvi) an intrinsic viscosity in the range of from 0.60 to 1.2 dL/g;
A method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment, UE, comprising: determining, based at least in part on a decomposition rule for a discrete Fourier transform, DFT, block, a plurality of decomposition groups for tones, corresponding to a plurality of antenna ports of the UE, of a transmission, wherein the plurality of antenna ports are associated with a common power amplifier value or a plurality of different power amplifier values, wherein respective sizes of the plurality of decomposition groups are selected such that a total size of the plurality of decomposition groups is equivalent to a size of the DFT block, where a size is a quantity of tones and the respective sizes of the plurality of decomposition groups and the size of the DFT block each satisfy a size constraint, and the respective sizes of the plurality of decomposition groups each satisfy a size balancing criterion, wherein the size balancing criterion is based at least in part on the common power amplifier value or different power amplifier values; mapping the tones to the plurality of decomposition groups for transmission processing; and transmitting, using the plurality of antenna ports, the transmission based at least in part on transmission processing. determining, based at least in part on a decomposition rule for a discrete Fourier transform, DFT, block, a plurality of decomposition groups for tones, corresponding to a plurality of antenna ports of the UE, of a transmission, wherein the plurality of antenna ports are associated with a common power amplifier value or a plurality of different power amplifier values, wherein respective sizes of the plurality of decomposition groups are selected such that a total size of the plurality of decomposition groups is equivalent to a size of the DFT block, where a size is a quantity of tones and the respective sizes of the plurality of decomposition groups and the size of the DFT block each satisfy a size constraint, and the respective sizes of the plurality of decomposition groups each satisfy a size balancing criterion, wherein the size balancing criterion is based at least in part on the common power amplifier value or different power amplifier values; mapping the tones to the plurality of decomposition groups for transmission processing; and transmitting, using the plurality of antenna ports, the transmission based at least in part on transmission processing.