mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A lithium electrode comprising: a lithium metal layer; an aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ) layer formed on the lithium metal layer; and a carbon layer formed on the aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ) layer; wherein the thickness of the aluminum oxide layer is 20 to 100 nm, and the thickness of the carbon layer is 10 to 50 nm. a lithium metal layer; an aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ) layer formed on the lithium metal layer; and a carbon layer formed on the aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ) layer; wherein the thickness of the aluminum oxide layer is 20 to 100 nm, and the thickness of the carbon layer is 10 to 50 nm.
A wound dressing having a least three layers which work in cooperation with each other, comprising: a tubular inner layer that permits egress of fluid from weeping wounds, prevents desiccation of skin disposed beneath the inner layer , and prevents desiccation of ointment disposed between the inner layer and the skin; a tubular first outer layer disposed adjacent to the inner layer and radially beyond the inner layer , wherein the first outer layer absorbs fluids that leak through the inner layer ; and a tubular second outer layer disposed radially beyond the first outer layer , wherein the second outer layer protects the first outer layer and the inner layer from outside contaminants and prevents fluids from escaping, wherein the first outer layer is affixed to the inner layer and the second outer layer is affixed to the first outer layer , and wherein each of the inner layer , the first outer layer , and the second outer layer have sufficient elasticity in a radial direction to permit the diameter of each of inner layer , the first outer layer , and the second outer layer to stretch to at least 150% of their original diameter in the unstretched state, respectively. a tubular inner layer that permits egress of fluid from weeping wounds, prevents desiccation of skin disposed beneath the inner layer , and prevents desiccation of ointment disposed between the inner layer and the skin; a tubular first outer layer disposed adjacent to the inner layer and radially beyond the inner layer , wherein the first outer layer absorbs fluids that leak through the inner layer ; and a tubular second outer layer disposed radially beyond the first outer layer , wherein the second outer layer protects the first outer layer and the inner layer from outside contaminants and prevents fluids from escaping, wherein the first outer layer is affixed to the inner layer and the second outer layer is affixed to the first outer layer , and wherein each of the inner layer , the first outer layer , and the second outer layer have sufficient elasticity in a radial direction to permit the diameter of each of inner layer , the first outer layer , and the second outer layer to stretch to at least 150% of their original diameter in the unstretched state, respectively.
A distributor for a plate heat exchanger, comprising a distributor body having an interior (1.1) through which a fluid can flow and having a supply connection (1.2) for the fluid, which is situated on one side of the distributor body and is hydraulically connected to the interior (1.1), characterised in that in the distributor body there is an additional chamber for a sensor for sensing the temperature of the fluid in the interior (1.1), and on the side of the supply connection (1.2) on the distributor body there is an opening (1.3) for introducing the sensor into the additional chamber .
A double-resonant coil for use as a transmitting and/or receiving coil in a magnetic resonance imaging system or a magnetic resonance/NMR spectroscopy system, wherein the coil consists of a closed conductor loop, wherein it is subdivided into at least two segments , each of which is connected via a connecting element which can be converted from an electrically conductive to an electrically insulating state, the coil being characterized in that an inductor or a capacitor is connected in series to the connecting element which enables the excitation of the conductor loop in a dipole mode at the 1 H frequency and with a homogeneous current distribution at a second frequency of another nucleus referred to as an X-nucleus, which has a spin other than zero.
A vehicle being moveable by power provided by at least one electric motor having a drive shaft, said vehicle having a pair of rotatable wheels being rotatable via power provided by said at least one electric motor, said pair of rotatable wheels being located spaced apart in a widthwise direction of said vehicle along a common axis (A W ), said vehicle further comprising a transmission, said transmission providing electric drive reduction with defined back driving ability and comprising an input having an input axis of rotation and at least one pair of mating gears with one of the pair of mating gears being an offset pinion having an axis or rotation (A P ) defining said input axis of rotation, said transmission being located centered between the pair of wheels or at a distance (d) from the centered location, said distance (d) being equal to or lower than 50 percent of the distance from the centered location to each individual wheel of the pair and said transmission further comprising at least one output with said at least one output having an output axis of rotation and being rotatably connected to each of the pair of wheels by a respective axle, characterized in that said transmission has a reduction ratio in the range of 6 to 15, and in that the back driving ability, expressed as Back Driving Coefficient C BD being the ratio of back driving opposing force to back driving force, is given by C BD being lower than 0.336 while said offset pinion comprises only 2 to 5 teeth.
An electronic device comprising: a display on which a lock screen comprising a lock pattern including a plurality of objects is displayed; and a processor operatively connected to the display, wherein the processor is configured to: receive an input event, determine a location indicated by the input event, and characterized in that the processor is configured to: move the plurality of objects displayed on the display by a specified distance towards the indicated location and adjust an interval between the plurality of objects displayed on the display based on the location so that the location of the object corresponding to a start point of a lock release pattern for releasing the lock screen matches the location indicated by the input event. a display on which a lock screen comprising a lock pattern including a plurality of objects is displayed; and a processor operatively connected to the display, wherein the processor is configured to: receive an input event, determine a location indicated by the input event, and characterized in that the processor is configured to: move the plurality of objects displayed on the display by a specified distance towards the indicated location and adjust an interval between the plurality of objects displayed on the display based on the location so that the location of the object corresponding to a start point of a lock release pattern for releasing the lock screen matches the location indicated by the input event. receive an input event, determine a location indicated by the input event, and characterized in that the processor is configured to: move the plurality of objects displayed on the display by a specified distance towards the indicated location and adjust an interval between the plurality of objects displayed on the display based on the location so that the location of the object corresponding to a start point of a lock release pattern for releasing the lock screen matches the location indicated by the input event.
An elastomer belt for the transmission of a driving force in agricultural machines, the elastomer belt comprising a main body having an elastomer material or consisting of an elastomer material, at least one running surface for transmitting the driving force to a counteracting surface and at least one sensor element , wherein the sensor element is configured to detect at least one physical and/or chemical property of the elastomer belt , characterized in that a point of the elastomer belt is used as an attachment point (5; 5'; 5") for the at least one sensor element , wherein the attachment point (5; 5'; 5") is associated with a surface section of the elastomer belt , wherein the elastomer belt is a crawler belt for a crawler track unit and the attachment point (5; 5'; 5") is located at a side wall of a stud of the crawler belt or on the surface of the carcass of the crawler belt or on a wall of a guiding block of the crawler belt and a microprocessor-supported analysing device is provided for monitoring the condition of an elastomer belt on an agricultural machine which transmits a driving force, wherein the analysing device is configured to analyse the signals produced by the at least one sensor element of the elastomer belt and to output instructions for controlling and/or setting the agricultural machine and/or to output information regarding the condition of the elastomer belt .
A data bus and testing system, comprising: a microprocessor ; a bus-hold transceiver ; a plurality of output latches (20A-B); a first data bus that connects the microprocessor to the transceiver; and a second data bus that connects the transceiver to the plurality of output latches; characterized in that : the bus hold transceiver is configured to: transmit test data to the plurality of output latches on the second data bus; hold the transmitted test data on the second data bus using a bus-hold feature of the bus-hold transceiver; read back the test data from the second data bus during application of the bus-hold feature; relay the read back test data to the microprocessor over the first data bus; and wherein the microprocessor is configured to compare the read back test data to the transmitted test data and determine whether a fault condition exists on the second data bus based on the comparison. a microprocessor ; a bus-hold transceiver ; a plurality of output latches (20A-B); a first data bus that connects the microprocessor to the transceiver; and a second data bus that connects the transceiver to the plurality of output latches; characterized in that : the bus hold transceiver is configured to: transmit test data to the plurality of output latches on the second data bus; hold the transmitted test data on the second data bus using a bus-hold feature of the bus-hold transceiver; read back the test data from the second data bus during application of the bus-hold feature; relay the read back test data to the microprocessor over the first data bus; and wherein the microprocessor is configured to compare the read back test data to the transmitted test data and determine whether a fault condition exists on the second data bus based on the comparison. the bus hold transceiver is configured to: transmit test data to the plurality of output latches on the second data bus; hold the transmitted test data on the second data bus using a bus-hold feature of the bus-hold transceiver; read back the test data from the second data bus during application of the bus-hold feature; transmit test data to the plurality of output latches on the second data bus; hold the transmitted test data on the second data bus using a bus-hold feature of the bus-hold transceiver; read back the test data from the second data bus during application of the bus-hold feature; relay the read back test data to the microprocessor over the first data bus; and wherein the microprocessor is configured to compare the read back test data to the transmitted test data and determine whether a fault condition exists on the second data bus based on the comparison.
Feedback actuator for a steering device of a motor vehicle, comprising a steering shaft which is mounted rotatably about a longitudinal axis (L) extending in the longitudinal direction and which is coupled rotatably drivably to the motor shaft of an electric motor via a belt drive , which has at least one pair of belt pulleys with two belt pulleys around which a belt is wound, one of which is operatively connected to the motor shaft and one of which is operatively connected to the steering shaft , characterised in that the two pulleys of the pair of pulleys are arranged coaxially to one another or at an angle to one another.
A method implemented in a computing apparatus, the method comprising: receiving, in the computing apparatus, a size of a data segment to be transmitted by the computing apparatus; determining, by the computing apparatus, a number K based on a cost of transmitting the data segment, wherein the data segment is divided into the number K of original packets based on which channel-encoded packets are generated for transmission using a forward error correction technique; dividing, by the computing apparatus, the data segment into the number K of original packets; generating, by the computing apparatus, a plurality of copies of packets from the original packets, wherein each copy comprises communication packets, and wherein each channel-encoded packet generated for transmission using the forward error correction technique is comprised by a corresponding communication packet; transmitting, by the computing apparatus to a recipient device, the plurality of copies of packets using a plurality of parallel communication channels; and terminating the transmitting in response to receiving a request from the recipient device indicating that a received set of communication packets is sufficient to reconstruct the data segment, wherein the cost of transmitting the data segment includes a data transmission cost for redundant communication packets that are expected to be transmitted to the recipient device before the termination of the transmitting, wherein an estimated number of additional communication packets over K packets is used to determine the data transmission cost for the redundant communication packets. receiving, in the computing apparatus, a size of a data segment to be transmitted by the computing apparatus; determining, by the computing apparatus, a number K based on a cost of transmitting the data segment, wherein the data segment is divided into the number K of original packets based on which channel-encoded packets are generated for transmission using a forward error correction technique; dividing, by the computing apparatus, the data segment into the number K of original packets; generating, by the computing apparatus, a plurality of copies of packets from the original packets, wherein each copy comprises communication packets, and wherein each channel-encoded packet generated for transmission using the forward error correction technique is comprised by a corresponding communication packet; transmitting, by the computing apparatus to a recipient device, the plurality of copies of packets using a plurality of parallel communication channels; and terminating the transmitting in response to receiving a request from the recipient device indicating that a received set of communication packets is sufficient to reconstruct the data segment, wherein the cost of transmitting the data segment includes a data transmission cost for redundant communication packets that are expected to be transmitted to the recipient device before the termination of the transmitting, wherein an estimated number of additional communication packets over K packets is used to determine the data transmission cost for the redundant communication packets.
A chimeric clotting factor which comprises i) a clotting factor comprising a FVII polypeptide ii) a targeting moiety which binds to platelets, and iii) a scaffold moiety comprising an FcRn binding moiety, wherein the clotting factor is linked to the scaffold moiety directly or by a first linker, and wherein the targeting moiety is linked to the scaffold moiety directly or by a second linker , and wherein the scaffold moiety is a dimeric Fc region comprising a first Fc moiety, F1, and a second Fc moiety, F2. i) a clotting factor comprising a FVII polypeptide ii) a targeting moiety which binds to platelets, and iii) a scaffold moiety comprising an FcRn binding moiety,
A separator comprising a planar non-woven fabric substrate having a plurality of pores, and a porous coating layer formed on at least one surface of the non-woven fabric substrate and composed of a mixture of filler particles and a binder polymer, wherein the filler particles comprise conductive positive temperature coefficient (PTC) particles in an amount of at least 1% by weight, based on the total weight of the filler particles, which are composed of a mixture of conductive particles and a low melting point resin having a melting point lower than that of the non-woven fabric substrate, characterized in that the filler particles comprise inorganic particles and that the inorganic particles are present in an amount of 50% by weight or more, based on the total weight of the filler particles.
A method of producing a Ni-based superalloy in which a hot working material of a Ni-based superalloy is subjected to hot working with a mold heated to a temperature, the hot working material having a composition consisting of, in mass%, 0.001 to 0.050% of C, 1.0% to 4.0% of Al, 3.0% to 7.0% of Ti, 12% to 18% of Cr, 12% to 30% of Co, 1.5% to 5.5% of Mo, 0.5% to 2.5% of W, 0.001% to 0.050% of B, 0.001% to 0.100% of Zr, 0% to 0.01% of Mg, 0% to 5% of Fe, 0% to 3% of Ta, 0% to 3% of Nb, and the remainder of Ni and impurities, wherein the hot working material is produced by vacuum melting, the method comprising: a hot working material heating step of heating and holding the hot working material in a temperature range of 950°C to 1150°C for 1 hour or longer; and a hot working step of performing hot working on the hot working material at a strain rate of 0.003/second to lower than 0.05/second with the mold that is heated to the temperature in a range of 800°C to 1150°C. a hot working material heating step of heating and holding the hot working material in a temperature range of 950°C to 1150°C for 1 hour or longer; and a hot working step of performing hot working on the hot working material at a strain rate of 0.003/second to lower than 0.05/second with the mold that is heated to the temperature in a range of 800°C to 1150°C.
A method of detecting antineoplastic drug contamination of a surface, comprising: providing a wetting solution compatible with the antineoplastic drug and formulated to promote release of the drug from the surface to be assayed, wherein the wetting solution comprises a biologically compatible buffer, 0.01 - 10% v/v of a non-ionic surfactant and/or 0.01 - 10% v/v of an organic polar protic solvent; providing a solid matrix for reversible absorption of the antineoplastic drug; contacting the solid matrix with the wetting solution, generating an assay matrix; contacting the assay matrix and the surface, generating a surface sample; contacting the surface sample with a volume of wetting solution, generating a fluid test sample; assaying the antineoplastic drug in the fluid test sample by lateral flow assay to produce an assay result; and detecting the assay result, thereby detecting antineoplastic drug contamination of the surface. providing a wetting solution compatible with the antineoplastic drug and formulated to promote release of the drug from the surface to be assayed, wherein the wetting solution comprises a biologically compatible buffer, 0.01 - 10% v/v of a non-ionic surfactant and/or 0.01 - 10% v/v of an organic polar protic solvent; providing a solid matrix for reversible absorption of the antineoplastic drug; contacting the solid matrix with the wetting solution, generating an assay matrix; contacting the assay matrix and the surface, generating a surface sample; contacting the surface sample with a volume of wetting solution, generating a fluid test sample; assaying the antineoplastic drug in the fluid test sample by lateral flow assay to produce an assay result; and detecting the assay result, thereby detecting antineoplastic drug contamination of the surface.
A method for causing early flowering in plant relative to a control plant, the method steps characterized by : (a) providing a recombinant polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide that comprises an amino acid sequence that is at least 85% identical over the entire length to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:122; and (b) introducing the recombinant polynucleotide into a target plant to produce the transgenic plant; wherein when the polypeptide is over-expressed in a plant, the polypeptide confers an altered trait of flowering earlier relative to a control plant. (a) providing a recombinant polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide that comprises an amino acid sequence that is at least 85% identical over the entire length to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:122; and (b) introducing the recombinant polynucleotide into a target plant to produce the transgenic plant; wherein when the polypeptide is over-expressed in a plant, the polypeptide confers an altered trait of flowering earlier relative to a control plant.
A method for operating a mobility node configured to track a mobility of a plurality of mobile entities in at least a section of a cellular network, in which a pool of mobility nodes serve a common section of the cellular network, wherein for each of the mobile entities a unique identifier is used in the cellular network to uniquely identify the corresponding mobile entity and a temporary identifier is used to identify the corresponding mobile entity in the at least one section of the cellular network, the method comprising for one of the mobility nodes of the pool : - receiving (S401) a message for one of the mobile entities in which the mobile entity is identified by an unknown temporary identifier, - determining where a storage unit storing information allowing a unique identifier to be determined based on a temporary identifier is located, wherein it is determined where the storage unit is located using a function, which, when applied to the unknown temporary identifier, determines at which of the mobility nodes of the pool the storage unit is located, - transmitting (S402) an identification request (S7, S42, S55) to the determined storage unit the identification request requesting the unique identifier for said one mobile entity to be identified based on the unknown temporary identifier, - receiving (S403) a response (S8, S43, S56) to the transmitted identification request, the response comprising information allowing the unique identifier related to the received unknown temporary identifier to be determined, - transmitting (S404) a reaction message reacting to the received message taking into account the unique identifier related to the unknown temporary identifier. - receiving (S401) a message for one of the mobile entities in which the mobile entity is identified by an unknown temporary identifier, - determining where a storage unit storing information allowing a unique identifier to be determined based on a temporary identifier is located, wherein it is determined where the storage unit is located using a function, which, when applied to the unknown temporary identifier, determines at which of the mobility nodes of the pool the storage unit is located, - transmitting (S402) an identification request (S7, S42, S55) to the determined storage unit the identification request requesting the unique identifier for said one mobile entity to be identified based on the unknown temporary identifier, - receiving (S403) a response (S8, S43, S56) to the transmitted identification request, the response comprising information allowing the unique identifier related to the received unknown temporary identifier to be determined, - transmitting (S404) a reaction message reacting to the received message taking into account the unique identifier related to the unknown temporary identifier.