mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of dark current correction in an instrument having a detector adapted to receive a light spectrum from a sample with a Raman spectrometer, wherein the light spectrum from the sample includes a Raman spectrum, the method comprising the steps of: (a) initialize by collecting a first set A of dark exposures with an exposure time D ; (b) collecting a first set of signal exposures with an exposure time S ; (c) collecting a second set B of dark exposures with an exposure time D, wherein D represents a total exposure time of equal to or less than that of S/2 , thereby splitting the dark exposures to bracket the signal, so that half are taken before the signal exposure , and half are taken after the signal exposure ; (d) averaging or summing A and B, and scaling the result for an equivalent total dark exposure time to the signal exposure time S ; (e) averaging or summing the signal exposures ; (f) subtracting the result of (d) from the result of (e) to deliver a dark-corrected collection , (g) storing the result of (f) in a first-in/first-out buffer of length N ; (h) discarding set A and renaming set B as set A if the buffer is not full ; (i) repeating steps (b) through (g) until the buffer is full, and re-using the second set B of dark exposures as the beginning half-series of dark exposures for the following collection; and if a spectrum result is desired: (j) averaging or summing the N buffer elements to output the spectrum result ; and if a spectrum result is not desired: (k) discarding the oldest element in the buffer and returning to step (h) . (a) initialize by collecting a first set A of dark exposures with an exposure time D ; (b) collecting a first set of signal exposures with an exposure time S ; (c) collecting a second set B of dark exposures with an exposure time D, wherein D represents a total exposure time of equal to or less than that of S/2 , thereby splitting the dark exposures to bracket the signal, so that half are taken before the signal exposure , and half are taken after the signal exposure ; (d) averaging or summing A and B, and scaling the result for an equivalent total dark exposure time to the signal exposure time S ; (e) averaging or summing the signal exposures ; (f) subtracting the result of (d) from the result of (e) to deliver a dark-corrected collection , (g) storing the result of (f) in a first-in/first-out buffer of length N ; (h) discarding set A and renaming set B as set A if the buffer is not full ; (i) repeating steps (b) through (g) until the buffer is full, and re-using the second set B of dark exposures as the beginning half-series of dark exposures for the following collection; and if a spectrum result is desired: (j) averaging or summing the N buffer elements to output the spectrum result ; and if a spectrum result is not desired: (k) discarding the oldest element in the buffer and returning to step (h) .
A method for estimating noise in an audio signal , the method comprising: determining (S100) an energy value for the audio signal ; converting (S102) the energy value into the log2-domain; and estimating (S104) a noise level for the audio signal based on the converted energy value directly in the log2-domain, wherein the energy value is converted (S102) into the log2-domain as follows: E n _ log = ⌊ log 2 1 + E n _ lin ⋅ 2 N ⌋ 2 N └ x ┘ floor (x), indicating the largest integer less than or equal to x, E n_log energy value of band n in the log2-domain, E n_lin energy value of band n in the linear domain, N quantization resolution; wherein the noise estimates are transmitted as parameters in the form of Silence Insertion Descriptor, SID, frames to update the amplitude of random sequences generated in each frequency band at a decoder side during inactive phases. determining (S100) an energy value for the audio signal ; converting (S102) the energy value into the log2-domain; and estimating (S104) a noise level for the audio signal based on the converted energy value directly in the log2-domain, wherein the energy value is converted (S102) into the log2-domain as follows: E n _ log = ⌊ log 2 1 + E n _ lin ⋅ 2 N ⌋ 2 N └ x ┘ floor (x), indicating the largest integer less than or equal to x, E n_log energy value of band n in the log2-domain, E n_lin energy value of band n in the linear domain, N quantization resolution; wherein the noise estimates are transmitted as parameters in the form of Silence Insertion Descriptor, SID, frames to update the amplitude of random sequences generated in each frequency band at a decoder side during inactive phases. └ x ┘ floor (x), indicating the largest integer less than or equal to x, E n_log energy value of band n in the log2-domain, E n_lin energy value of band n in the linear domain, N quantization resolution;
An applicator for applying an on-skin assembly to skin of a host, the applicator comprising: an insertion assembly configured to insert at least a portion of the on-skin assembly into the skin of the host; a housing configured to receive the insertion assembly , the housing comprising an aperture through which the on-skin assembly is configured to pass; an actuation member configured to, upon activation, actuate the insertion assembly to insert at least the portion of the on-skin assembly into the skin of the host; a removable cap configured to couple with a portion of the housing ; and a layer comprising a gas permeable material, the layer configured to allow for ingress and egress of a sterilizing gas, characterized in that the applicator further comprises a safety feature configured to prevent activation of the actuation member , after removal of the removable cap , the housing is configured to be pressed in a distal direction against the skin of the host to unlock the actuation member , the housing is configured so that the pressing of the housing in the distal direction actuates the housing along an inner housing of the applicator to align the actuation member with a trigger arm of the insertion assembly , and the actuation member , once aligned with the trigger arm, is configured to be pushed in a lateral direction to actuate and deflect the trigger arm and activate the insertion assembly . an insertion assembly configured to insert at least a portion of the on-skin assembly into the skin of the host; a housing configured to receive the insertion assembly , the housing comprising an aperture through which the on-skin assembly is configured to pass; an actuation member configured to, upon activation, actuate the insertion assembly to insert at least the portion of the on-skin assembly into the skin of the host; a removable cap configured to couple with a portion of the housing ; and a layer comprising a gas permeable material, the layer configured to allow for ingress and egress of a sterilizing gas, characterized in that the applicator further comprises a safety feature configured to prevent activation of the actuation member , after removal of the removable cap , the housing is configured to be pressed in a distal direction against the skin of the host to unlock the actuation member , the housing is configured so that the pressing of the housing in the distal direction actuates the housing along an inner housing of the applicator to align the actuation member with a trigger arm of the insertion assembly , and the actuation member , once aligned with the trigger arm, is configured to be pushed in a lateral direction to actuate and deflect the trigger arm and activate the insertion assembly .
A mold device, comprising: a shaft mechanism that is provided on at least one of a first mold and a second mold , the first mold and the second mold forming a molding space having a nested structure; and an ejection portion that is provided on at least one of the first mold and the second mold , the ejection portion ejecting a pressurized fluid from an ejection device of pressurized fluid to the molding space , wherein the shaft mechanism includes: a shaft body for extruding a molded article that is molded from a resin injected into the molding space ; a ring-shaped elastic member for supporting the shaft body , an opening of a groove formed in a circumferential direction of the ring-shaped elastic member being oriented toward the molding space ; and a ring-shaped member fitted into the opening of the groove of the ring-shaped elastic member , and wherein a surface of the mold device subjected to fluid pressurization is embossed. a shaft mechanism that is provided on at least one of a first mold and a second mold , the first mold and the second mold forming a molding space having a nested structure; and an ejection portion that is provided on at least one of the first mold and the second mold , the ejection portion ejecting a pressurized fluid from an ejection device of pressurized fluid to the molding space , wherein the shaft mechanism includes: a shaft body for extruding a molded article that is molded from a resin injected into the molding space ; a ring-shaped elastic member for supporting the shaft body , an opening of a groove formed in a circumferential direction of the ring-shaped elastic member being oriented toward the molding space ; and a ring-shaped member fitted into the opening of the groove of the ring-shaped elastic member , and wherein a surface of the mold device subjected to fluid pressurization is embossed. a shaft body for extruding a molded article that is molded from a resin injected into the molding space ; a ring-shaped elastic member for supporting the shaft body , an opening of a groove formed in a circumferential direction of the ring-shaped elastic member being oriented toward the molding space ; and a ring-shaped member fitted into the opening of the groove of the ring-shaped elastic member , and wherein a surface of the mold device subjected to fluid pressurization is embossed.
An inking cartridge of a rotogravure printing unit, comprising - an ink pan configured to store ink and to be positioned in the printing unit below a gravure cylinder of the rotogravure printing unit; - an inking roller , configured to be partially dipped in the ink of the ink pan , - the inking roller comprises a roof positioned above the inking roller and configured to prevent ink splashes from reaching a printing support when the printing unit is running, characterized in that - the inking roller comprises a shaft protruding from at least one side of the inking roller and comprising a gearing system, and in that - the inking cartridge further comprises a locking mechanism for holding the inking roller and the roof assembly in a well-defined position and orientation when the cartridge is in a configuration to be removed from the printing unit or to be inserted into the printing unit. - an ink pan configured to store ink and to be positioned in the printing unit below a gravure cylinder of the rotogravure printing unit; - an inking roller , configured to be partially dipped in the ink of the ink pan , - the inking roller comprises a roof positioned above the inking roller and configured to prevent ink splashes from reaching a printing support when the printing unit is running, - the inking roller comprises a shaft protruding from at least one side of the inking roller and comprising a gearing system, and in that - the inking cartridge further comprises a locking mechanism for holding the inking roller and the roof assembly in a well-defined position and orientation when the cartridge is in a configuration to be removed from the printing unit or to be inserted into the printing unit.
A method for producing IgG2 antibodies (I) with altered amino acid residues in light chain constant regions, which comprise the steps of (a) expressing a DNA encoding a light chain comprising a human κ chain constant region comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 33 (k3) or 34 (k4); and (b) collecting the expression product of (a), or (II) that comprise a light chain constant region with amino acid alteration, which comprises the steps of (a) culturing host cells that comprise a vector introduced with a polynucleotide encoding an antibody light chain comprising a human κ chain constant region comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 33 (k3) or 34 (k4); and (b) collecting the antibody light chain encoded by the polynucleotide, wherein the light chain constant regions of (I) or (II) are combined with human IgG2 heavy constant regions. (I) with altered amino acid residues in light chain constant regions, which comprise the steps of (a) expressing a DNA encoding a light chain comprising a human κ chain constant region comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 33 (k3) or 34 (k4); and (b) collecting the expression product of (a), or (a) expressing a DNA encoding a light chain comprising a human κ chain constant region comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 33 (k3) or 34 (k4); and (b) collecting the expression product of (a), or (II) that comprise a light chain constant region with amino acid alteration, which comprises the steps of (a) culturing host cells that comprise a vector introduced with a polynucleotide encoding an antibody light chain comprising a human κ chain constant region comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 33 (k3) or 34 (k4); and (b) collecting the antibody light chain encoded by the polynucleotide, (a) culturing host cells that comprise a vector introduced with a polynucleotide encoding an antibody light chain comprising a human κ chain constant region comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 33 (k3) or 34 (k4); and (b) collecting the antibody light chain encoded by the polynucleotide,
A method of measuring a hydrogen diffusivity of a metal structure , the method comprising: providing a hydrogen charging surface at a first location on an external surface of the structure; providing a hydrogen oxidation surface at a second location adjacent to the first location on the same external surface of the structure; generating a hydrogen flux directed into the metal surface at the charging surface; detecting an oxidation current representative of a transient of the hydrogen flux diverted back toward the oxidation surface form the metal structure; and determining the hydrogen diffusivity of the metal structure based on the detected hydrogen flux. providing a hydrogen charging surface at a first location on an external surface of the structure; providing a hydrogen oxidation surface at a second location adjacent to the first location on the same external surface of the structure; generating a hydrogen flux directed into the metal surface at the charging surface; detecting an oxidation current representative of a transient of the hydrogen flux diverted back toward the oxidation surface form the metal structure; and determining the hydrogen diffusivity of the metal structure based on the detected hydrogen flux.
Fuel cell system , comprising - at least one fuel cell having an air inlet and an exhaust gas outlet , - an air supply device connectable to the air inlet and - an exhaust gas extracting device connectable to the exhaust gas outlet , a heating unit being connected to the air supply device for heating air and a water extraction device , the water extraction device having at least two drying units , wherein the water extraction device is adapted for selectively providing a fluid connection from the air supply device to the air inlet of the fuel cell through a first one of the at least two drying units and a fluid connection from the exhaust gas extracting device to the exhaust gas outlet through a second one of the at least two drying units characterized in that the at least two drying units comprise a humidity sensor in the hygroscopic material. - at least one fuel cell having an air inlet and an exhaust gas outlet , - an air supply device connectable to the air inlet and - an exhaust gas extracting device connectable to the exhaust gas outlet ,
A composition comprising: from 1% to 70% by weight of a surfactant; and from 0.1% to 10% of an etheramine of Formula (I), Formula (II), or a mixture thereof: wherein each of R 1 -R 12 is independently selected from H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, or arylalkyl, wherein at least one of R 1 -R 6 and at least one of R 7 -R 12 is different from H, each of A 1 -A 9 is independently selected from linear or branched alkanediyl groups having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, preferably 2-10 carbon atoms, most preferably 2-5 carbon atoms, wherein each of Z 1 -Z 4 is independently selected from -OH and linear -OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 NH 2 , wherein the degree of amination of each of the etheramines of Formula (I) and Formula (II) is equal to or greater than 50%, wherein the sum of x+y is in the range of 2 to 200, preferably 2-20, more preferably 3-20, most preferaby 2-10, wherein x≥1 and y≥1, and the sum of xi +yi is in the range of 2 to 6, wherein x 1 ≥1 and y 1 ≥1. from 1% to 70% by weight of a surfactant; and from 0.1% to 10% of an etheramine of Formula (I), Formula (II), or a mixture thereof: wherein each of R 1 -R 12 is independently selected from H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, or arylalkyl, wherein at least one of R 1 -R 6 and at least one of R 7 -R 12 is different from H, each of A 1 -A 9 is independently selected from linear or branched alkanediyl groups having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, preferably 2-10 carbon atoms, most preferably 2-5 carbon atoms, wherein each of Z 1 -Z 4 is independently selected from -OH and linear -OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 NH 2 , wherein the degree of amination of each of the etheramines of Formula (I) and Formula (II) is equal to or greater than 50%, wherein the sum of x+y is in the range of 2 to 200, preferably 2-20, more preferably 3-20, most preferaby 2-10, wherein x≥1 and y≥1, and the sum of xi +yi is in the range of 2 to 6, wherein x 1 ≥1 and y 1 ≥1.
A composition for topical use comprising miconazole or a salt thereof and domiphen bromide as active ingredients for use in treating or preventing a fungal infection.
A hold-open arrangement for a door, comprising a sliding rail for accommodating a sliding element , wherein the sliding element is connectable to the door, a housing for the sliding rail , wherein the housing includes at least one additional element protruding into the inside of the hold-open arrangement , wherein a hold-open device of the hold-open arrangement is provided, in order to hold at least one door leaf in an opened position and to arrest the sliding element , wherein the hold-open arrangement comprises a control unit , wherein the control unit releases the hold-open device in the event of a fire, so that the door leaf closes, wherein, in addition to the sliding rail, the housing accommodates the hold-open device, characterized in that the hold-open arrangement includes a mounting plate for the arrangement at the door and the sliding rail is disposed between the mounting plate and the additional element , wherein the housing includes an upper and a lower coverings and the additional element connects the upper and the lower coverings to each other; and the additional element is a component of a basic body, which is formed as an H-carrier, wherein the upper and the lower coverings and the additional element together form the H-carrier, wherein the upper covering and the lower covering and the additional element are formed integrally with each other and from the same material, wherein the housing is dismountable without dismounting the mounting plate.
An aqueous pharmaceutical composition for use as a paediatric medicament in the treatment or prevention of vitamin A deficiency or a vitamin A deficiency-associated disease, wherein the composition comprises: - retinol or a pharmaceutically acceptable ester thereof, - one or more polyethylene glycol esters of hydroxystearic acid, and - one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients; wherein the composition has a pH in the range of about 5.5 to about 7.5; wherein the retinol or the pharmaceutically acceptable ester thereof and the one or more polyethylene glycol esters of hydroxystearic acid are present as micelles having a volume mean particle diameter, as determined by laser diffraction, of about 100 nm or less; wherein the composition has an osmolality of about 100 to about 600 mOsm/kg; wherein the composition is a transparent aqueous pharmaceutical composition; wherein the term "about", when used in connection with a numerical value, refers to ±10% of the indicated numerical value, and wherein the term "about", when used in connection with the endpoints of a range, refers to the range from the lower endpoint -10% of its indicated numerical value to the upper endpoint +10% of its indicated numerical value. - retinol or a pharmaceutically acceptable ester thereof, - one or more polyethylene glycol esters of hydroxystearic acid, and - one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients; wherein the composition has a pH in the range of about 5.5 to about 7.5; wherein the retinol or the pharmaceutically acceptable ester thereof and the one or more polyethylene glycol esters of hydroxystearic acid are present as micelles having a volume mean particle diameter, as determined by laser diffraction, of about 100 nm or less; wherein the composition has an osmolality of about 100 to about 600 mOsm/kg; wherein the composition is a transparent aqueous pharmaceutical composition; wherein the term "about", when used in connection with a numerical value, refers to ±10% of the indicated numerical value, and wherein the term "about", when used in connection with the endpoints of a range, refers to the range from the lower endpoint -10% of its indicated numerical value to the upper endpoint +10% of its indicated numerical value.
A display device comprising: a display panel that displays an image; a light sensor provided outside a screen (la) of the display panel; a framing member provided to surround the display panel ; and a recess formed at an inner surface of the framing member , characterized in that , the light sensor is provided with a light receiving surface directly exposed to the outside of the display device at a position allowing outgoing light from the screen of the display panel and extraneous light reflected from the screen to enter the light sensor , and the light sensor is provided within the recess . a display panel that displays an image; a light sensor provided outside a screen (la) of the display panel; a framing member provided to surround the display panel ; and a recess formed at an inner surface of the framing member , characterized in that , the light sensor is provided with a light receiving surface directly exposed to the outside of the display device at a position allowing outgoing light from the screen of the display panel and extraneous light reflected from the screen to enter the light sensor , and