mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A position determination system comprising one or more fixed base units and one or more mobile units , wherein the system is arranged to determine the horizontal position of a mobile unit based on the proximity of said mobile unit to at least one of said base units and wherein the system is arranged to determine the height of said mobile unit based on the air pressure sensed at the mobile unit and the air pressure sensed at one or more of the base units ; characterized in that the system is arranged to determine the horizontal position of said mobile unit using ultrasound communication with said at least one of said base units to determine the proximity of said mobile unit to said at least one of said base units and wherein the system further comprises a height calibration zone, said height calibration zone comprising a plurality of base units positionally arranged so as to be capable of determining the height of a mobile unit based on the proximity of said mobile unit to each of said plurality of base units in said height calibration zone and without the use of pressure sensors, the system being arranged to perform a calibration of said mobile unit based on said height determined by said plurality of base units in the height calibration zone.
A three-layered composite material in the form of a metal sheet or strip consisting of a first core layer forming a middle course on the composite material and containing a first steel material , a second cladding layer containing a second steel material different from the first steel material , and a third cladding layer containing a third steel material different from the first steel material , wherein the second and third cladding layers are provided by roll-cladding on opposite sides of the core layer and form the outer two courses on the composite material , wherein the thickness (d) of the composite material is constant but the core-layer thickness (k) of the first steel material of the core layer varies over the width of the composite material , wherein the first steel material of the core layer extends continuously over the entire width of the composite material and is hot-stampable, wherein the second and/or third steel material of the cladding layers inversely follow, in the cladding-layer thickness (p), the variation of the core-layer thickness (k), and the second and/or third steel material have a carbon content lower than that of the first steel material .
An electronic article surveillance tag , comprising: - a tag body member ; - a connecting member having a pin portion releasably engageable with the tag body member , wherein the pin portion extends along a first axis ; - a locking member attached to the tag body member and configured to receive the pin portion to lock the connecting member to the tag body member , wherein the locking member includes a clutch mechanism movable parallel to the first axis between a first position in fixed engagement with the pin portion and corresponding to a locked state and a second position corresponding to an unlocked state that allows detachment of the pin portion from the locking member , the clutch mechanism including a plunger member formed from a non-ferromagnetic material and having a first contact surface ; - an unlocking member slidably engaged with the tag body member and moveable along a second axis perpendicular to the first axis between a locked position and an unlocked position, wherein the unlocking member includes a second contact surface that contacts the first contact surface during movement between the locked position and the unlocked position to move the clutch mechanism between the first position corresponding to the locked state and the second position corresponding to the unlocked state; and - an actuator connected to the unlocking member and configured to move the unlocking member from the locked position to the unlocked position, wherein the first contact surface of the plunger member comprises an angled surface relative to the first axis . - a tag body member ; - a connecting member having a pin portion releasably engageable with the tag body member , wherein the pin portion extends along a first axis ; - a locking member attached to the tag body member and configured to receive the pin portion to lock the connecting member to the tag body member , wherein the locking member includes a clutch mechanism movable parallel to the first axis between a first position in fixed engagement with the pin portion and corresponding to a locked state and a second position corresponding to an unlocked state that allows detachment of the pin portion from the locking member , the clutch mechanism including a plunger member formed from a non-ferromagnetic material and having a first contact surface ; - an unlocking member slidably engaged with the tag body member and moveable along a second axis perpendicular to the first axis between a locked position and an unlocked position, wherein the unlocking member includes a second contact surface that contacts the first contact surface during movement between the locked position and the unlocked position to move the clutch mechanism between the first position corresponding to the locked state and the second position corresponding to the unlocked state; and - an actuator connected to the unlocking member and configured to move the unlocking member from the locked position to the unlocked position,
A garment for use in a system for monitoring the technique of a user undertaking a physical activity, the garment being formed of a washable textile material, and comprising: a securing region for securing the garment against a part of the user's body, wherein said securing region comprises a textile electronic interface of a stretchable textile type material and comprising a flexible dock , e.g. a pocket, for receiving a processing unit , the dock having at least two conductive connection patches built in, the conductive connection patches being suitable for connecting to a processing unit received in said dock or pocket , said garment further comprising: at least one embedded data transmission path connected to said conductive connection patches of said textile electronic interface and at least one sensor for detecting at least one parameter relating to the motion of the user, said sensor connected to a conductive connection patch of said textile electronic interface by at least one embedded data transmission path , wherein said at least one sensor and said data transmission path are encapsulated or integrated within the inside of the garment .
Composition for treating a metal surface, especially a metalworking fluid, comprising the reaction product of at least one amine-functionalized organosilane and at least one organophosphate and/or at least one oligomer or polymer of said reaction product formed by partial hydrolysis of the alkoxysilane groups and subsequent condensation reactions of the resulting silanol groups to siloxane groups, wherein the molar ratio of the amino group/s of the at least one amine-functionalized organosilane and of the at least one organophosphate is in the range of 1.0 : 0.4 to 1.0 : 1.2, wherein the at least one amine-functionalized organosilane has at least one alkyl moiety, which carries at least one amino group, wherein the at least one amine-functionalized organosilane is linked to the at least one organophosphate by at least one phosphoric acid/amine salt bond, and wherein the at least one organophosphate comprises at least one organophosphate, which exhibits the following structure: O=P(OR) 2 -OH (I), wherein every of the two R moieties may be H, X-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n - or X m Ph-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n - with the proviso that at least one of the R moieties is X-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n - or X m Ph-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n -, wherein X is a linear alkyl chain, which may be interrupted by one or two C=C bonds and which has 6 to 22 carbon atoms, and wherein m is an integer of from 1 to 3 and n is an integer in the range of from 0 to 12.
A 3D printer comprising, a resin tank for holding liquid photopolymer resin for producing a solid component; a component carrier for pulling the component out of the resin tank layer by layer, the component carrier having a bayonet opening; a transport box for depositing the component carrier , wherein the transport box can be manually placed or fastened at a specific location outside the resin tank, a transport device for removing the component carrier from the transport box and for transporting it into the resin tank, and for moving the component carrier downwards and upwards and/or even sideways in the resin tank, wherein the transport device has translatory axes in the vertical and horizontal directions, each of which can be driven independently by a motor , wherein the transport device has a locking device for the detachable connection of the component carrier , wherein the locking device is designed such that, during the downward movement along the vertical translatory axis , it reaches a specific position (P) by the drive of the respective motor , at which a stop located on the vertical translatory axis sets a coupling element in motion, wherein a spring-loaded locking pin connected to the coupling element is immersed in the bayonet opening of the component carrier by the movement, wherein the immersed locking pin is moved via the horizontal translatory axis into a locking position or unlocking position in the bayonet opening . a resin tank for holding liquid photopolymer resin for producing a solid component; a component carrier for pulling the component out of the resin tank layer by layer, the component carrier having a bayonet opening; a transport box for depositing the component carrier , wherein the transport box can be manually placed or fastened at a specific location outside the resin tank, a transport device for removing the component carrier from the transport box and for transporting it into the resin tank, and for moving the component carrier downwards and upwards and/or even sideways in the resin tank, wherein the transport device has translatory axes in the vertical and horizontal directions, each of which can be driven independently by a motor , wherein the transport device has a locking device for the detachable connection of the component carrier , wherein the locking device is designed such that, during the downward movement along the vertical translatory axis , it reaches a specific position (P) by the drive of the respective motor , at which a stop located on the vertical translatory axis sets a coupling element in motion, wherein a spring-loaded locking pin connected to the coupling element is immersed in the bayonet opening of the component carrier by the movement, wherein the immersed locking pin is moved via the horizontal translatory axis into a locking position or unlocking position in the bayonet opening .
A photoelectronic sensor , comprising: a light projecting unit , having a light projecting lens converging light and a light projecting element projecting light toward a reflective plate via the light projecting lens ; and a light receiving unit disposed alongside the light projecting unit , having a light receiving lens concentrating reflected light from the reflective plate and a light receiving element receiving the reflected light via the light receiving lens , characterized in that : the light projecting element has a first area and a second area , and electrodes (19, 19a, 19b, 19a1, 19a2, 19b1, 19b2), the first area being located on a side closer to the light receiving element than an optical axis (P) of the light projecting lens , the second area being located on a side farther from the light receiving element than the optical axis (P), characterized in that the first area and the second area are electrically connected to the electrodes (19, 19a, 19b, 19a1, 19a2, 19b1, 19b2), respectively, wherein the photoelectronic sensor is controllable, to be used as a retroreflective photoelectronic sensor, to only light up the first area , and to not light up the second area , and the photoelectronic sensor is further controllable, to be used as a transmissive photoelectronic sensor, to light up both the first area and the second area . a light projecting unit , having a light projecting lens converging light and a light projecting element projecting light toward a reflective plate via the light projecting lens ; and a light receiving unit disposed alongside the light projecting unit , having a light receiving lens concentrating reflected light from the reflective plate and a light receiving element receiving the reflected light via the light receiving lens , characterized in that : the light projecting element has a first area and a second area , and electrodes (19, 19a, 19b, 19a1, 19a2, 19b1, 19b2), the first area being located on a side closer to the light receiving element than an optical axis (P) of the light projecting lens , the second area being located on a side farther from the light receiving element than the optical axis (P), characterized in that the first area and the second area are electrically connected to the electrodes (19, 19a, 19b, 19a1, 19a2, 19b1, 19b2), respectively, wherein the photoelectronic sensor is controllable, to be used as a retroreflective photoelectronic sensor, to only light up the first area , and to not light up the second area , and the photoelectronic sensor is further controllable, to be used as a transmissive photoelectronic sensor, to light up both the first area and the second area .
A method of gasifying a carbonaceous feedstock material to generate hot reducing gases using a reactor, the method including the steps of: - choke-feeding a carbonaceous feedstock material via a sluice to form a discharge bed in a pyrolysis zone of the reactor; - heating the discharge bed in the pyrolysis zone to initiate pyrolysis in the carbonaceous feedstock material and to form a pyrolysis product; - providing a lower lying hot upper oxidation zone in the reactor by supplying a source of oxygen at a temperature of at least 800°C to the reactor at a location beneath the pyrolysis zone; - gasifying the pyrolysis product and remaining un-pyrolyzed carbonaceous feedstock material in the hot upper oxidation zone to form a char bed in an upper reduction zone of the reactor, the upper reduction zone being located beneath the hot upper oxidation zone; - converting thermal energy into chemical energy in the upper reduction zone; - providing a lower lying hot lower oxidation zone in the reactor by supplying a source of oxygen at a temperature of at least 800°C to the reactor at a location beneath a lower reduction zone of the reactor; - collecting any metal and/or slag melts present in the lower oxidation zone; - removing the metal and/or slag melts present in the lower oxidation zone; and - discharging hot reducing gases having a temperature of at least 1300°C and a CO/CO 2 ratio of ≥ 5 which have been generated in the upper reduction zone through a gas outlet located in a gas outlet section of the reactor, the gas outlet section being located between the upper reduction zone and the lower reduction zone of the reactor. - choke-feeding a carbonaceous feedstock material via a sluice to form a discharge bed in a pyrolysis zone of the reactor; - heating the discharge bed in the pyrolysis zone to initiate pyrolysis in the carbonaceous feedstock material and to form a pyrolysis product; - providing a lower lying hot upper oxidation zone in the reactor by supplying a source of oxygen at a temperature of at least 800°C to the reactor at a location beneath the pyrolysis zone; - gasifying the pyrolysis product and remaining un-pyrolyzed carbonaceous feedstock material in the hot upper oxidation zone to form a char bed in an upper reduction zone of the reactor, the upper reduction zone being located beneath the hot upper oxidation zone; - converting thermal energy into chemical energy in the upper reduction zone; - providing a lower lying hot lower oxidation zone in the reactor by supplying a source of oxygen at a temperature of at least 800°C to the reactor at a location beneath a lower reduction zone of the reactor; - collecting any metal and/or slag melts present in the lower oxidation zone; - removing the metal and/or slag melts present in the lower oxidation zone; and - discharging hot reducing gases having a temperature of at least 1300°C and a CO/CO 2 ratio of ≥ 5 which have been generated in the upper reduction zone through a gas outlet located in a gas outlet section of the reactor, the gas outlet section being located between the upper reduction zone and the lower reduction zone of the reactor.
A robotic lawnmower system comprising a signal generator and a robotic lawnmower comprising a controller and a plurality of magnetic sensors , wherein the robotic lawnmower system is characterized in that the controller is configured for receiving, through a first magnetic sensor , at least one CDMA signal transmitted by the signal generator and determining a first signal quality level for the first magnetic sensor wherein the first signal quality level relates to a signal level correlation; receiving, through at least one second magnetic sensor (170"), at least one CDMA signal transmitted by the signal generator and determining a second signal quality level for the at least one second magnetic sensor (170") wherein the second signal quality level relates to a signal level correlation; comparing the first signal quality level and the at least one second signal quality level; and selecting the magnetic sensor providing the highest signal quality level as the magnetic sensor to be used for synchronisation of the controller to the signal generator . receiving, through a first magnetic sensor , at least one CDMA signal transmitted by the signal generator and determining a first signal quality level for the first magnetic sensor wherein the first signal quality level relates to a signal level correlation; receiving, through at least one second magnetic sensor (170"), at least one CDMA signal transmitted by the signal generator and determining a second signal quality level for the at least one second magnetic sensor (170") wherein the second signal quality level relates to a signal level correlation; comparing the first signal quality level and the at least one second signal quality level; and selecting the magnetic sensor providing the highest signal quality level as the magnetic sensor to be used for synchronisation of the controller to the signal generator .
A method for configuring a service, wherein the method comprises: obtaining , by a network architecture as a service, NaaS, device, a contract of a service, wherein the contract comprises identifier information and a condition, the identifier information is used to identify a first device group, the first device group comprises a device that provides the service, and the condition is a communication requirement corresponding to the service; obtaining , by the NaaS device, information about a network device group according to the identifier information and the condition; obtaining , by the NaaS device, a first forwarding rule according to the condition, wherein the first forwarding rule corresponds to the network device group; and sending , by the NaaS device, the first forwarding rule and the information about the network device group to a controller. obtaining , by a network architecture as a service, NaaS, device, a contract of a service, wherein the contract comprises identifier information and a condition, the identifier information is used to identify a first device group, the first device group comprises a device that provides the service, and the condition is a communication requirement corresponding to the service; obtaining , by the NaaS device, information about a network device group according to the identifier information and the condition; obtaining , by the NaaS device, a first forwarding rule according to the condition, wherein the first forwarding rule corresponds to the network device group; and sending , by the NaaS device, the first forwarding rule and the information about the network device group to a controller.
A radio frequency (RF), the RF filter comprising: a plurality of metal resonators comprising a first, a second and at least a third resonator; and a coupling contacting the first resonator characterised in that the coupling contacts the second resonator without contacting the at least third resonator (2; 3), wherein the first and the second resonators are not adjacent to one another, and wherein the coupling is connected via dielectric means to each of the resonators (2; 3) positioned between the first and second resonators . a plurality of metal resonators comprising a first, a second and at least a third resonator; and a coupling contacting the first resonator characterised in that the coupling contacts the second resonator without contacting the at least third resonator (2; 3), wherein the first and the second resonators are not adjacent to one another, and wherein the coupling is connected via dielectric means to each of the resonators (2; 3) positioned between the first and second resonators .
Heald frame which has the following features: - at least two frame staves which extend substantially in the longitudinal direction (L) of the heald frame ; - at least one lateral support which extends substantially in the height direction (H) of the heald frame and to which the at least two frame staves are attached at a distance (a) in the height direction (H), wherein the sides of the frame staves that are mutually facing in the height direction (H) are referred to as internal sides (IS), and the sides that face away from one another are referred to as external sides (AS); - wherein the at least one lateral support is provided with a protrusion which extends substantially in the longitudinal direction (L) of the heald frame ; - wherein at least one first frame stave is composed of light metal and comprises a cross-sectional profile which delimits at least two chambers ; - at least one fastening means for releasably locking the protrusion to the frame stave , wherein at least one chamber has a height (hk) which corresponds to at least 30%, preferably at least 35%, and particularly preferably at least 40% of the height (hs) of the frame stave , and the protrusion of the lateral support engages in said chamber , characterized in that the protrusion fills the chamber in the height direction (H) of the heald frame at least in one region of the longitudinal extent of the heald frame . - at least two frame staves which extend substantially in the longitudinal direction (L) of the heald frame ; - at least one lateral support which extends substantially in the height direction (H) of the heald frame and to which the at least two frame staves are attached at a distance (a) in the height direction (H), wherein the sides of the frame staves that are mutually facing in the height direction (H) are referred to as internal sides (IS), and the sides that face away from one another are referred to as external sides (AS); - wherein the at least one lateral support is provided with a protrusion which extends substantially in the longitudinal direction (L) of the heald frame ; - wherein at least one first frame stave is composed of light metal and comprises a cross-sectional profile which delimits at least two chambers ; - at least one fastening means for releasably locking the protrusion to the frame stave ,