mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An indoor air quality (IAQ) control system for a heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and Refrigeration (HVACR) system, comprising: an IAQ monitor that is configured to collect air quality data from an air quality sensor of an air quality-controlled space; a controller that is configured to manage a remediation device of the air quality-controlled space; and an IAQ management server that is configured to generate a biological pollutant estimate based on the air quality data using an algorithm that correlates the air quality data to the biological pollutant estimate, and generate a remediation recommendation based on the biological pollutant estimate, characterized in that the IAQ control system further includes: a user interface of a communication device configured to deliver instructions to a user for an efficacy demonstration, wherein the instructions include directing the user to release a predetermined air pollutant into the air quality controlled space; the controller managing the remediation device to execute a remediation action corresponding to the predetermined air pollutant; the IAQ management server estimating an equivalent efficacy of a biological pollutant remediation using the algorithm. an IAQ monitor that is configured to collect air quality data from an air quality sensor of an air quality-controlled space; a controller that is configured to manage a remediation device of the air quality-controlled space; and an IAQ management server that is configured to generate a biological pollutant estimate based on the air quality data using an algorithm that correlates the air quality data to the biological pollutant estimate, and generate a remediation recommendation based on the biological pollutant estimate, characterized in that the IAQ control system further includes: a user interface of a communication device configured to deliver instructions to a user for an efficacy demonstration, wherein the instructions include directing the user to release a predetermined air pollutant into the air quality controlled space; the controller managing the remediation device to execute a remediation action corresponding to the predetermined air pollutant; the IAQ management server estimating an equivalent efficacy of a biological pollutant remediation using the algorithm. a user interface of a communication device configured to deliver instructions to a user for an efficacy demonstration, wherein the instructions include directing the user to release a predetermined air pollutant into the air quality controlled space; the controller managing the remediation device to execute a remediation action corresponding to the predetermined air pollutant; the IAQ management server estimating an equivalent efficacy of a biological pollutant remediation using the algorithm.
A fluid machine comprising: a fluid machine body; a motor that drives the fluid machine body; a temperature sensor that measures a temperature of the fluid machine body; and a control unit that controls the fluid machine body, characterized in that the control unit is configured to change a temperature threshold value based on a pressure of a fluid discharged by the fluid machine body, and to issue a notification when the temperature measured by the temperature sensor exceeds the temperature threshold value. a fluid machine body; a motor that drives the fluid machine body; a temperature sensor that measures a temperature of the fluid machine body; and a control unit that controls the fluid machine body, characterized in that the control unit is configured to change a temperature threshold value based on a pressure of a fluid discharged by the fluid machine body, and to issue a notification when the temperature measured by the temperature sensor exceeds the temperature threshold value.
A frequency-selective surface composite structure comprising: a laminate panel ; and a frequency-selective surface filter comprising a plurality of frequency-selective surface elements coupled to an exterior surface of said laminate panel and arranged in a frequency-selective surface pattern , wherein each one of said frequency-selective surface elements comprises a nanomaterial composite comprising: a carrier comprising a metallic coating ; and a nanomaterial structure bonded to said carrier . a laminate panel ; and a frequency-selective surface filter comprising a plurality of frequency-selective surface elements coupled to an exterior surface of said laminate panel and arranged in a frequency-selective surface pattern , wherein each one of said frequency-selective surface elements comprises a nanomaterial composite comprising: a carrier comprising a metallic coating ; and a nanomaterial structure bonded to said carrier . a carrier comprising a metallic coating ; and a nanomaterial structure bonded to said carrier .
Compressor device that comprises a liquid-injected compressor element that is equipped with a compression chamber with at least one coolant inlet , and which furthermore comprises a gas outlet , a gas/coolant separation tank connected to the gas outlet , and a cooling circuit comprising a liquid pipe equipped with a cooler that extends between the separation tank and the coolant inlet , and which is equipped with control means to adjust the temperature of the coolant flow supplied to the compressor element , characterised in that the aforementioned control means comprise a first and a second sub-controller, each with a different target parameter, whereby the aforementioned control means also comprise switching means (37 and 38) to place one of the two sub-controllers in an activated state and the other of the two sub-controllers in a deactivated state, whereby the aforementioned first sub-controller comprises a first thermostatic shut-off valve and whereby the aforementioned second sub-controller comprises a second thermostatic shut-off valve , the aforementioned first and second thermostatic shut-off valve are equipped with a common housing , and whereby the aforementioned housing comprises an inlet channel which is fluidly connected with a first part of the liquid pipe that is fluidly connected with the separation tank and an outlet channel which is fluidly connected with a second part of the liquid pipe that is fluidly connected with the coolant inlet , connected by three connecting channels , the first and second of which can be closed off, whereby the first thermostatic shut-off valve with a first sensor element that is thermally connected to the inlet channel can reversibly shut off the first connecting channel when a reference value of the temperature in the inlet channel is exceeded, whereby the second thermostatic shut-off valve with a second sensor element that is thermally connected to the outlet channel can reversibly shut off the second connecting channel when a reference value of the temperature in the outlet channel is exceeded, and whereby the third connecting channel runs via the cooler .
A method of joining at least two metal workpieces together using a friction rivet, said method comprising: 1) overlapping at least two metal workpieces ; 2) providing a friction rivet joining tool 3) providing a friction rivet that is being held by the friction rivet joining tool, wherein the friction rivet includes a cutting feature ; 4) rotating the friction rivet joining tool to enable the cutting feature to cut through the at least two metal workpieces ; 5) providing a friction rivet cap disposed on a second side of the at least two metal workpieces ; and 6) rotating the friction rivet joining tool at a speed to generate heat and enable diffusion bonding of the friction rivet and the friction rivet cap and diffusion bonding of the friction rivet and the metal workpieces ; characterized in that the method further comprises: providing a threaded outer surface on the friction rivet ; and providing a threaded inner surface on the friction rivet cap . 1) overlapping at least two metal workpieces ; 2) providing a friction rivet joining tool 3) providing a friction rivet that is being held by the friction rivet joining tool, wherein the friction rivet includes a cutting feature ; 4) rotating the friction rivet joining tool to enable the cutting feature to cut through the at least two metal workpieces ; 5) providing a friction rivet cap disposed on a second side of the at least two metal workpieces ; and 6) rotating the friction rivet joining tool at a speed to generate heat and enable diffusion bonding of the friction rivet and the friction rivet cap and diffusion bonding of the friction rivet and the metal workpieces ; providing a threaded outer surface on the friction rivet ; and providing a threaded inner surface on the friction rivet cap .
A communication apparatus, comprising: a data processing unit adapted to generate a packet storing encoded data; and a communication unit adapted to transmit the packet generated by the data processing unit, wherein the data processing unit is adapted to generate a packet storing some of network abstraction layer, NAL, units configuring a group of pictures, GOP, serving as a processing unit of encoded data or NAL unit fragments obtained by further dividing one or more of the NAL units configuring the GOP, wherein two or more packets together store the group of pictures, GOP, and the data processing unit is adapted to generate a packet to which access point information indicating whether a NAL unit stored in the packet or a NAL unit serving as a division source of the NAL unit fragments includes data serving as a random access point is set as additional information for the packet, and to transmit the generated packet through the communication unit, the access point information being of a NAL unit to which packet storage data belongs. a data processing unit adapted to generate a packet storing encoded data; and a communication unit adapted to transmit the packet generated by the data processing unit, wherein the data processing unit is adapted to generate a packet storing some of network abstraction layer, NAL, units configuring a group of pictures, GOP, serving as a processing unit of encoded data or NAL unit fragments obtained by further dividing one or more of the NAL units configuring the GOP, wherein two or more packets together store the group of pictures, GOP, and the data processing unit is adapted to generate a packet to which access point information indicating whether a NAL unit stored in the packet or a NAL unit serving as a division source of the NAL unit fragments includes data serving as a random access point is set as additional information for the packet, and to transmit the generated packet through the communication unit, the access point information being of a NAL unit to which packet storage data belongs.
A method comprising: identifying , by a first device, when a service flow is expected to become active; estimating , by the first device, an initial traffic profile in response to identifying when the service flow is expected to become active, wherein estimating the initial traffic profile comprises using data from a set of bandwidth requests used during identifying when the service flow is expected to become active to determine a probability distribution of packet inter-arrival time and packet sizes; granting , by the first device, allocation of resources based on the initial traffic profile of the service flow; collecting , by the first device, feedback to later update the traffic profile estimate; and updating , by the first device, the traffic profile estimate based in the feedback. identifying , by a first device, when a service flow is expected to become active; estimating , by the first device, an initial traffic profile in response to identifying when the service flow is expected to become active, wherein estimating the initial traffic profile comprises using data from a set of bandwidth requests used during identifying when the service flow is expected to become active to determine a probability distribution of packet inter-arrival time and packet sizes; granting , by the first device, allocation of resources based on the initial traffic profile of the service flow; collecting , by the first device, feedback to later update the traffic profile estimate; and updating , by the first device, the traffic profile estimate based in the feedback.
Bumper arrangement for a motor vehicle, having a cross-member that can be coupled to the motor vehicle via crash boxes and is produced as a one-piece press-formed component of a uniform material, wherein the end region is of ring shape, characterised in that the ring shape is arranged oriented downwards in relation to the cross-member in the vertical direction (Z) of the vehicle in such a way that a downwardly oriented part of the ring-shaped region is arranged below a connection of the crash box . the end region is of ring shape, characterised in that the ring shape is arranged oriented downwards in relation to the cross-member in the vertical direction (Z) of the vehicle in such a way that a downwardly oriented part of the ring-shaped region is arranged below a connection of the crash box .
A fluid pressure cylinder comprising a cylinder tube including a cylinder chamber defined in interior thereof, a cover member attached to an end of the cylinder tube , a piston disposed displaceably along the cylinder chamber , and a piston rod connected to the piston ; wherein a rod holder , which supports the piston rod displaceably along an axial direction, is disposed in the cover member , characterized in that the rod holder is fixed by rivets with respect to the cover member .
Electrical processing device, in particular a welding or soldering/brazing device, comprising a tool , in particular an electrode , to which electric current and a pressing force are applied, and comprising a tool holder , in particular an electrode holder, which transmits the pressing force, wherein the processing device has an infeeding device for a tool , in particular for an electrode, wherein the infeeding device and a relatively stationary tool holder are arranged on a common support , which is formed as a carriage and is movably mounted on a frame , wherein arranged between the support and the frame is an adjusting device , which prepositions or infeeds the support , characterized in that the adjusting device is of a multipart form and has two or more adjusting parts with housings and servo drives , so that a coarse and fine adjustment is allowed.
A system for anatomical registration, comprising: a registration probe , comprising: a registration probe body having a distal portion , an intermediate portion , a proximal portion , and a longitudinal axis defined by the intermediate portion ; a dynamic engagement tip operably coupled to a distal end of the distal portion , wherein the dynamic engagement tip that is rotatable with respect to the registration probe ; and a locator coupled to the proximal portion ; and a data collection unit , wherein, in operation, the dynamic engagement tip of the registration probe is placed in continuous contact with and moved around a selected anatomical area during anatomical registration, wherein the dynamic engagement tip comprises a radially unconstrained roller configured to move in any direction as it is rolled over a surface of the selected anatomical area so that the registration probe is movable relative to the selected anatomical area via rotation of the radially unconstrained roller , wherein the data collection unit is configured to collect physical space data corresponding to a plurality of surface points at a data collection rate during a selected time period of anatomical registration; and wherein the data collection unit is configured to determine at least one of a plurality of point-based registrations and distance between individual surface points from the physical space data. a registration probe , comprising: a registration probe body having a distal portion , an intermediate portion , a proximal portion , and a longitudinal axis defined by the intermediate portion ; a dynamic engagement tip operably coupled to a distal end of the distal portion , wherein the dynamic engagement tip that is rotatable with respect to the registration probe ; and a locator coupled to the proximal portion ; and a registration probe body having a distal portion , an intermediate portion , a proximal portion , and a longitudinal axis defined by the intermediate portion ; a dynamic engagement tip operably coupled to a distal end of the distal portion , wherein the dynamic engagement tip that is rotatable with respect to the registration probe ; and a locator coupled to the proximal portion ; and a data collection unit , wherein, in operation, the dynamic engagement tip of the registration probe is placed in continuous contact with and moved around a selected anatomical area during anatomical registration, wherein the dynamic engagement tip comprises a radially unconstrained roller configured to move in any direction as it is rolled over a surface of the selected anatomical area so that the registration probe is movable relative to the selected anatomical area via rotation of the radially unconstrained roller , wherein the data collection unit is configured to collect physical space data corresponding to a plurality of surface points at a data collection rate during a selected time period of anatomical registration; and wherein the data collection unit is configured to determine at least one of a plurality of point-based registrations and distance between individual surface points from the physical space data.
Device for processing coffee beans, comprising: at least one primary tank , at least one grinding chamber comprising one or more rotating bodies to reduce beans and to consequently produce powdered coffee, one or more outlets connected to one or more discharge ducts for discharging said powder from the grinding chamber , optionally for adducting it to an outer tank for containing the powder, said discharge ducts being equipped with an element to adjust the outflow of said coffee powder, said element having a shape that develops longitudinally inside said discharge ducts along a path with a section that increases in direction of the end facing the discharge with a plan shape similar to a sector of a circle of increasing angular width that extends along the inner web of the discharge duct , said element for adjusting the outflow further comprising a mechanical member to control the flow of powders , of a shape compatible with the web surface of the grinding chamber and of a shape compatible with the element for adjusting the powder flow , equipped with a specific degree of elasticity and appropriately interposed between an outlet of said grinding chamber and the corresponding inlet of the element for adjusting the powder flow so as to act on the dynamics of the powder flowing, thus being able to more or less partially limit its flow rate depending on the dynamic behavior of said powder when said device for processing coffee beans is operating. at least one primary tank , at least one grinding chamber comprising one or more rotating bodies to reduce beans and to consequently produce powdered coffee, one or more outlets connected to one or more discharge ducts for discharging said powder from the grinding chamber , optionally for adducting it to an outer tank for containing the powder, said discharge ducts being equipped with an element to adjust the outflow of said coffee powder, said element having a shape that develops longitudinally inside said discharge ducts along a path with a section that increases in direction of the end facing the discharge with a plan shape similar to a sector of a circle of increasing angular width that extends along the inner web of the discharge duct , said element for adjusting the outflow further comprising a mechanical member to control the flow of powders , of a shape compatible with the web surface of the grinding chamber and of a shape compatible with the element for adjusting the powder flow , equipped with a specific degree of elasticity and appropriately interposed between an outlet of said grinding chamber and the corresponding inlet of the element for adjusting the powder flow so as to act on the dynamics of the powder flowing, thus being able to more or less partially limit its flow rate depending on the dynamic behavior of said powder when said device for processing coffee beans is operating.
A method of connecting a foundation structure to a support structure of a wind energy installation , wherein the foundation structure comprises a circumferential flange disposed on the upper side thereof, the method comprising the steps of: - positioning and fixing the foundation structure in or on a substrate , - filling a circumferential channel in the circumferential flange of the foundation structure with a self-levelling casting compound at least up to a minimum casting depth, - positioning a support structure on the foundation structure, wherein the support structure is placed on the hardened casting compound such that a lower circumferential flange is located in the channel , - attaching the support structure to the foundation structure by means of a flange connection with connecting elements, - tensioning the connecting elements so that the casting compound is subjected to a prestress, characterised in that , during or after the establishing of the flange connection between the foundation structure and the support structure , a seal is inserted and / or positioned into or in a gap located outwardly between an inner wall of the channel and an outer shell of the support structure . - positioning and fixing the foundation structure in or on a substrate , - filling a circumferential channel in the circumferential flange of the foundation structure with a self-levelling casting compound at least up to a minimum casting depth, - positioning a support structure on the foundation structure, wherein the support structure is placed on the hardened casting compound such that a lower circumferential flange is located in the channel , - attaching the support structure to the foundation structure by means of a flange connection with connecting elements, - tensioning the connecting elements so that the casting compound is subjected to a prestress,
A photoelectric device comprising a glass substrate ; an undercoating film adjacent to the glass substrate; a doped zinc oxide transparent conductive oxide layer adjacent to the undercoating film; and a nitrogen-containing cap layer adjacent to the doped zinc oxide transparent conductive layer, said cap layer comprising nitrogen, zinc and oxygen, wherein said nitrogen-containing cap layer comprises a mixture of Zn w O x N y Y z , where w, x, y, z are atomic percents of zinc, oxygen, nitrogen, and Y in the compound, where w is from 20 to 80, x is from 10 to 50, y is from 10 to 50, z is from 10 to 50, such that the sum of all concentrations (w + x + y + z + χ) is equal to 100, where χ represents a total sum of impurities in atomic percent and wherein Y represents one or more elements selected from the group consisting of B, Al, Ga, In, and Tl.
A method for reading information encoded by a locally differing distribution of at least one encoding material thus defining a tag , wherein said method comprises determining a transmission spectrum of said tag in a frequency band ranging above 0.1 THz, characterized in that said local differing distribution is a three dimensional distribution of said at least one encoding material , said tag is a three-dimensional tag , and said method comprises determining respective transmission spectra including said transmission spectrum in a plurality of respective spatial directions using respective transmitter-receiver pairs (TX1, RX1, TX2, RX2). wherein said method comprises determining a transmission spectrum of said tag in a frequency band ranging above 0.1 THz, characterized in that said local differing distribution is a three dimensional distribution of said at least one encoding material , said tag is a three-dimensional tag , and said method comprises determining respective transmission spectra including said transmission spectrum in a plurality of respective spatial directions using respective transmitter-receiver pairs (TX1, RX1, TX2, RX2).