mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A gas-diffusion layer used for fuel cells, comprising: a porous material that includes, as main ingredients : conductive particles , wherein the materials for conductive particles are carbon materials such as carbon black, graphite and activated carbon; and a polymer resin having water repellency, wherein said gas-diffusion layer internally possesses pores with a size from 0.01 μm to 0.05 μm, and hollows with a size from about 1 μm to about 200 μm when determined by the method indicated in the description, wherein a ratio of areas of the hollows in a cross-section of the gas diffusion layer calculated as a ratio of the areas of the hollows to the total area of the cross-section is from 0.5% to 5% when determined by the method indicated in the description, and wherein a diameter of the hollows in a planar direction of the gas-diffusion layer is larger than a diameter of the hollows in a thickness direction of the gas-diffusion layer. a porous material that includes, as main ingredients : conductive particles , wherein the materials for conductive particles are carbon materials such as carbon black, graphite and activated carbon; and a polymer resin having water repellency, conductive particles , wherein the materials for conductive particles are carbon materials such as carbon black, graphite and activated carbon; and a polymer resin having water repellency, wherein said gas-diffusion layer internally possesses pores with a size from 0.01 μm to 0.05 μm, and hollows with a size from about 1 μm to about 200 μm when determined by the method indicated in the description, wherein a ratio of areas of the hollows in a cross-section of the gas diffusion layer calculated as a ratio of the areas of the hollows to the total area of the cross-section is from 0.5% to 5% when determined by the method indicated in the description, and wherein a diameter of the hollows in a planar direction of the gas-diffusion layer is larger than a diameter of the hollows in a thickness direction of the gas-diffusion layer.
A method of conversion of a moving stream of oppositely oriented rod-like articles wherein the oppositely oriented rod-like articles are turned about the axis corresponding to the direction of movement of oriented rod-like articles so that the oriented rod-like articles take a consistent orientation, the rod-like articles in the consistent orientation are transferred to grouping modules and groups (G) of rod-like articles with the consistent orientation, containing at least two layers (T) of rod-like articles in the consistent orientation, are formed, characterised in that individual rod-like articles in the consistent orientation are held in two layers (T). wherein the oppositely oriented rod-like articles are turned about the axis corresponding to the direction of movement of oriented rod-like articles so that the oriented rod-like articles take a consistent orientation, the rod-like articles in the consistent orientation are transferred to grouping modules and groups (G) of rod-like articles with the consistent orientation, containing at least two layers (T) of rod-like articles in the consistent orientation, are formed, characterised in that individual rod-like articles in the consistent orientation are held in two layers (T).
Stator segment of a stator of a dynamoelectric machine having - grooved sheets arranged axially one after another so as to form grooves that run essentially axially, - coils arranged in the grooves , one coil side or two coil sides of different coils being arranged in one groove , - the sheets having at least one open groove on their outer bounding sides parallel to the groove, - an open groove being part of a groove on the outer rim of the stator segment , - the coil sides being fixed on a stator segment in the open grooves using non-magnetic attachment means, - spacers being provided after a predefined number of sheets in the axial direction, so that when seen in the axial direction two or more part sheet stacks of the stator segment are present, - the non-magnetic attachment means taking the form of non-magnetic cable ties , - the non-magnetic cable ties being arranged in the region of the sheets that are spaced axially apart from one another, the cable tie being guided around at least a portion of the respective spacer . - grooved sheets arranged axially one after another so as to form grooves that run essentially axially, - coils arranged in the grooves , one coil side or two coil sides of different coils being arranged in one groove , - the sheets having at least one open groove on their outer bounding sides parallel to the groove, - an open groove being part of a groove on the outer rim of the stator segment , - the coil sides being fixed on a stator segment in the open grooves using non-magnetic attachment means, - spacers being provided after a predefined number of sheets in the axial direction, so that when seen in the axial direction two or more part sheet stacks of the stator segment are present, - the non-magnetic attachment means taking the form of non-magnetic cable ties , - the non-magnetic cable ties being arranged in the region of the sheets that are spaced axially apart from one another, the cable tie being guided around at least a portion of the respective spacer .
A spray gun for atomizing a liquid by an airflow, comprising: a first shell ; a fan module , received in the first shell , for generating an atomized airflow, the fan module comprising a brushless motor and a fan driven to rotate by the brushless motor ; a sleeve , formed or mounted on the first shell ; a nozzle assembly , disposed at an end of the sleeve away from the fan module and provided with a liquid outlet; a spray bar assembly , received in the sleeve and configured to move along a longitudinal axis of the spray bar assembly to open or close the liquid outlet; and a handle for an operator to hold, characterized in that a maximum outer diameter D1 of the fan module is more than or equal to 30 mm and less than or equal to 45 mm, and a rotation axis of the brushless motor is coincident with the longitudinal axis of the spray bar assembly ; or the maximum outer diameter D1 is greater than 45 mm and less than or equal to 80 mm, the rotation axis of the brushless motor is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the spray bar assembly at a distance L1 satisfying (D1-45)/2+2.5 mm≤L1≤20 mm, and the rotation axis of the brushless motor being further away from the handle than the longitudinal axis of the spray bar assembly in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis. a first shell ; a fan module , received in the first shell , for generating an atomized airflow, the fan module comprising a brushless motor and a fan driven to rotate by the brushless motor ; a sleeve , formed or mounted on the first shell ; a nozzle assembly , disposed at an end of the sleeve away from the fan module and provided with a liquid outlet; a spray bar assembly , received in the sleeve and configured to move along a longitudinal axis of the spray bar assembly to open or close the liquid outlet; and a handle for an operator to hold, characterized in that a maximum outer diameter D1 of the fan module is more than or equal to 30 mm and less than or equal to 45 mm, and a rotation axis of the brushless motor is coincident with the longitudinal axis of the spray bar assembly ; or the maximum outer diameter D1 is greater than 45 mm and less than or equal to 80 mm, the rotation axis of the brushless motor is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the spray bar assembly at a distance L1 satisfying (D1-45)/2+2.5 mm≤L1≤20 mm, and the rotation axis of the brushless motor being further away from the handle than the longitudinal axis of the spray bar assembly in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.
A trimer formed from three fusion polypeptides, wherein each fusion polypeptide comprises a PD-1 extracellular domain, a flexible linker, and a trimerization domain, said trimer capable of binding a protein that interacts with the PD-1 extracellular domain, including PD-L1, PD-L2, and CD80.
A box nut retainer system , comprising: a panel configured to receive a fastener ; a plurality of retainer legs (104 - 107) extending from the panel ; planar bends positioned at distal ends of the plurality of retainer legs (104- 107); and straight beams each extending from a center retainer leg from the planar bends , the straight beams having engagement angles relative to the plurality of retainer legs (104 - 107), characterized in that the center retainer legs each extend downwardly away from the planar bends and further extend at a curved angle , the curved angles forming the engagement angles. a panel configured to receive a fastener ; a plurality of retainer legs (104 - 107) extending from the panel ; planar bends positioned at distal ends of the plurality of retainer legs (104- 107); and straight beams each extending from a center retainer leg from the planar bends , the straight beams having engagement angles relative to the plurality of retainer legs (104 - 107), characterized in that the center retainer legs each extend downwardly away from the planar bends and further extend at a curved angle , the curved angles forming the engagement angles.
A protective footwear , comprising: a foot engagement portion ; a lower-leg engagement portion ; a pivotal hinge system positioned to pivotably couple the lower-leg engagement portion to the foot engagement portion , wherein the pivotal hinge system is configured to limit rotational movement of the lower-leg engagement portion relative to the foot engagement portion about a set range of motion; an ankle dampening system , the ankle dampening system including a dampening system support , a hinge bumper , and an enclosure plate , wherein the dampening system support , the hinge bumper , and the enclosure plate include central apertures that are axially aligned and configured to surround at least a portion of the pivotal hinge system , wherein the dampening system support includes a recess that receives the hinge bumper , wherein the recess includes a notch that extends from an outer perimeter of the recess towards a center of the central aperture , wherein the notch is configured to be positioned between legs of the hinge bumper to limit rotational movement of the lower-leg engagement portion relative to the foot engagement portion , and to provide a dampening effect when one of the legs contacts the notch ; wherein the ankle dampening system is configured to provide a dampening effect by allowing for additional motion beyond the set range of motion. a foot engagement portion ; a lower-leg engagement portion ; a pivotal hinge system positioned to pivotably couple the lower-leg engagement portion to the foot engagement portion , wherein the pivotal hinge system is configured to limit rotational movement of the lower-leg engagement portion relative to the foot engagement portion about a set range of motion; an ankle dampening system , the ankle dampening system including a dampening system support , a hinge bumper , and an enclosure plate , wherein the dampening system support , the hinge bumper , and the enclosure plate include central apertures that are axially aligned and configured to surround at least a portion of the pivotal hinge system , wherein the dampening system support includes a recess that receives the hinge bumper , wherein the recess includes a notch that extends from an outer perimeter of the recess towards a center of the central aperture , wherein the notch is configured to be positioned between legs of the hinge bumper to limit rotational movement of the lower-leg engagement portion relative to the foot engagement portion , and to provide a dampening effect when one of the legs contacts the notch ; wherein the ankle dampening system is configured to provide a dampening effect by allowing for additional motion beyond the set range of motion.
A control material that is filled together with a magnesium alloy in a wire in a wire injection process for graphite spheroidization, characterized in that the control material is fired and is a porous, volcanic silicate mineral containing 70 to 75% by weight of SiO 2 .
An optical member comprising an antireflection film formed on a substrate , wherein: the antireflection film has a layer formed of particles , and spaces between the particles in the layer are filled with a binder ; the particles are aligned in the direction parallel to the substrate surface and stacked in a plurality of tiers; and the layer includes the particles at a two-dimensional density of 0.8 or more and 0.88 or less, with two-dimensional density being an area ratio of the particles which can be determined by image processing of a cross section of a film observed in a region of 500 nm by 500 nm by a reflection electron microscope in the direction parallel to the normal of the substrate surface at a magnification of 100000 times and which is 0.90 if the particles are spheres aligned at highest density in hexagonally packed arrangement. the antireflection film has a layer formed of particles , and spaces between the particles in the layer are filled with a binder ; the particles are aligned in the direction parallel to the substrate surface and stacked in a plurality of tiers; and the layer includes the particles at a two-dimensional density of 0.8 or more and 0.88 or less, with two-dimensional density being an area ratio of the particles which can be determined by image processing of a cross section of a film observed in a region of 500 nm by 500 nm by a reflection electron microscope in the direction parallel to the normal of the substrate surface at a magnification of 100000 times and which is 0.90 if the particles are spheres aligned at highest density in hexagonally packed arrangement.
Apparatus for conveying long pasta between at least one production station and at least one weighing and packaging station , comprising at least one rectilinear belt conveyor and at least one curved belt conveyor , the long pasta being arranged directly onto belts orthogonally with respect to the advancing direction, the rectilinear belt conveyor comprises a belt able to overlap a belt of a curved belt conveyor in a transfer area of the long pasta between said rectilinear belt conveyor and said curved belt conveyor , wherein said belt conveyors comprise main rollers and end rollers , the diameter of said end rollers being smaller than the diameter of the main rollers , and wherein, considering the direction of movement of the long pasta , from the rectilinear belt conveyor to the curved belt conveyor , the center of the end roller of the belt of the rectilinear belt conveyor is ahead the center of the end roller of the belt of the curved belt conveyor . the rectilinear belt conveyor comprises a belt able to overlap a belt of a curved belt conveyor in a transfer area of the long pasta between said rectilinear belt conveyor and said curved belt conveyor , wherein said belt conveyors comprise main rollers and end rollers , the diameter of said end rollers being smaller than the diameter of the main rollers , and wherein, considering the direction of movement of the long pasta , from the rectilinear belt conveyor to the curved belt conveyor , the center of the end roller of the belt of the rectilinear belt conveyor is ahead the center of the end roller of the belt of the curved belt conveyor .
Storage facility with a base frame consisting of vertical supports and horizontal crosspieces and with at least one aisle leading through the base frame for the storage and removal of goods by means of a carrier which is movable on two rails in the aisle , wherein the respective rail consists of a horizontal limb , which forms a running surface for the carrier, and at least one vertical limb , wherein the rail , in a fastening region extending only over a partial length of the rail , is fastened at least indirectly by means of fastening elements , preferably screw connections, to one of the supports and/or crosspieces , and wherein the vertical limb , in the fastening region , is provided with holes through which the fastening elements lead, characterized in that the vertical limb , in the fastening region but outside the holes , is provided with at least one structural weakening in the form of an opening, which extends in the manner of a slot substantially in the longitudinal direction of the rail and is arranged at a height closer to the horizontal limb than to the upper edge of the vertical limb .
A method for detecting an AC/DC leakage current, comprising: detecting a DC current and a low-frequency AC current in a mode of positive and negative square wave excitation, where a magnetic core enters a deep saturation region; detecting the low-frequency AC current and a high-frequency AC current in a pure induction mode; switching, in an AC detection mode, the AC detection mode to a DC detection mode in a case that it is determined that a sudden large current change is detected; re-windowing in the DC detection mode at a current time in a case that it is determined that the sudden large current change is detected; and performing tripping in a case that it is determined that a current is greater than a threshold. detecting a DC current and a low-frequency AC current in a mode of positive and negative square wave excitation, where a magnetic core enters a deep saturation region; detecting the low-frequency AC current and a high-frequency AC current in a pure induction mode; switching, in an AC detection mode, the AC detection mode to a DC detection mode in a case that it is determined that a sudden large current change is detected; re-windowing in the DC detection mode at a current time in a case that it is determined that the sudden large current change is detected; and performing tripping in a case that it is determined that a current is greater than a threshold.
Method for using a computer unit of an autonomously movable vehicle , wherein in the case of a charging process of an electrical energy store of the vehicle , a computing power of the computer unit is made available to at least one vehicle-external computer network and/or to an assembly of vehicle-external computer units , wherein the computing power is made available for a fee, wherein the fee is determined on the basis of a number of computing operations carried out by means of the computer unit and provided to the computer network and/or to the assembly, and the fee is received via at least one blockchain method, wherein the computing power of the computer unit is made available on the basis of predictive data, and wherein the predictive data comprise an expected, future state of charge of the energy store and/or a planned route of the vehicle and/or an expected, future temperature and/or an expected, future environmental condition of an expected, future environment of the vehicle and/or a time of an expected, future start of a journey of the vehicle and/or an expected, future state of the computer network and/or of the assembly and/or of a power grid external with respect to the vehicle .
A handling truck capable of being moved by hand, in particular designed for transporting long loads such as loads in the form of boards, wherein the truck comprises a lower support frame , wheels and at least one rack , characterised in that the frame is designed to be folded on itself and unfolded, so as to have a long shape when folded, and its frame shape when unfolded.
A system for viewing an area for processing materials using laser apparatuses, comprising: - acquisition means configured to acquire one image at a time of the processing area according to a predetermined acquisition frequency Facq; the acquisition means being configured to generate an acquisition signal containing the data relating to each image acquired; - a screen for viewing the images acquired connected to the acquisition means and configured to receive the acquisition signal and to make visible to the users the images contained therein; - the system being configured in such a way that the viewing screen displays the images, in real time, of the processing area corresponding to the images acquired only during pause periods (Tp) each of which is comprised between respective obscuring periods (T STOP ) during which the laser radiation is emitted; characterized in that the system is configured for: - displaying on the viewing screen the last image acquired for each pause period (T P ); - keeping displayed on the screen the last image acquired during the subsequent obscuring period (T STOP ); - displaying on the viewing screen the images acquired during the pause period (T P ) following the obscuring period (T STOP ). - acquisition means configured to acquire one image at a time of the processing area according to a predetermined acquisition frequency Facq; the acquisition means being configured to generate an acquisition signal containing the data relating to each image acquired; - a screen for viewing the images acquired connected to the acquisition means and configured to receive the acquisition signal and to make visible to the users the images contained therein; - the system being configured in such a way that the viewing screen displays the images, in real time, of the processing area corresponding to the images acquired only during pause periods (Tp) each of which is comprised between respective obscuring periods (T STOP ) during which the laser radiation is emitted; - displaying on the viewing screen the last image acquired for each pause period (T P ); - keeping displayed on the screen the last image acquired during the subsequent obscuring period (T STOP ); - displaying on the viewing screen the images acquired during the pause period (T P ) following the obscuring period (T STOP ).
Device for enlarging a space in the interior of a recreational vehicle, in particular camping vehicle , having: a second wall of the space , which has a door with a flexible door panel ; wherein the door panel is movable between a first position and a second position; and wherein the door panel in the first position is curved away from the space , and in the second position is curved into the space , characterized in that the door panel has a bistability which is provided by the first position and the second position. a second wall of the space , which has a door with a flexible door panel ; wherein the door panel is movable between a first position and a second position; and wherein the door panel in the first position is curved away from the space , and in the second position is curved into the space , characterized in that the door panel has a bistability which is provided by the first position and the second position.