mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A 3D printing apparatus comprising a 3D printer arranged to perform a print operation using build material from a removable build unit , the apparatus comprising: the removable build unit , the removable build unit comprising a thermal protection module ; a powder management station , the powder management station being to provide the build material to the removable build unit and/or retrieve build material from the removable build unit , wherein the thermal protection module is to receive a temperature cut-off setting from the powder management station ; an interface to receive the temperature cut-off setting; a sensor to detect a build material temperature during a print operation; and a circuit responsive to a detected temperature exceeding the temperature cut-off setting to limit or prevent heating of the build material. the removable build unit , the removable build unit comprising a thermal protection module ; a powder management station , the powder management station being to provide the build material to the removable build unit and/or retrieve build material from the removable build unit , wherein the thermal protection module is to receive a temperature cut-off setting from the powder management station ; an interface to receive the temperature cut-off setting; a sensor to detect a build material temperature during a print operation; and a circuit responsive to a detected temperature exceeding the temperature cut-off setting to limit or prevent heating of the build material.
An adjustable bone implant for expansile cranioplasty surgery, comprising: a body configured to be secured to a first bone surface; an anchoring member configured to be secured to a second bone surface held at a raised position offset from the first bone surface, wherein the second bone surface comprises an upper surface of a bone flap and the first bone surface comprises an upper surface of the remainder of the skull ; and a spacing member connecting the anchoring member to the body in an adjustable manner, to selectively space the anchoring member from the body, wherein the spacing member is located subcutaneously in use, wherein the spacing member is configured to receive an input via a transcutaneous transmission from an external tool , and wherein the spacing member is configured to lower the bone flap from a raised position and secure the bone flap at the lowered position, the lowering movement being perpendicular to the first and second bone surfaces, and wherein the external tool comprises a magnetic head and wherein the spacing member comprises a magnetic portion , and wherein the magnetic head and the magnetic portion are magnetically coupleable transcutaneously, whereby rotation of the external tool causes a rotation of the spacing member for adjustment thereof, characterised in that the spacing member is configured to lower the bone flap from a raised position upon receipt of the input from the external tool. a body configured to be secured to a first bone surface; an anchoring member configured to be secured to a second bone surface held at a raised position offset from the first bone surface, wherein the second bone surface comprises an upper surface of a bone flap and the first bone surface comprises an upper surface of the remainder of the skull ; and a spacing member connecting the anchoring member to the body in an adjustable manner, to selectively space the anchoring member from the body, wherein the spacing member is located subcutaneously in use, wherein the spacing member is configured to receive an input via a transcutaneous transmission from an external tool , and wherein the spacing member is configured to lower the bone flap from a raised position and secure the bone flap at the lowered position, the lowering movement being perpendicular to the first and second bone surfaces, and wherein the external tool comprises a magnetic head and wherein the spacing member comprises a magnetic portion , and wherein the magnetic head and the magnetic portion are magnetically coupleable transcutaneously, whereby rotation of the external tool causes a rotation of the spacing member for adjustment thereof, characterised in that the spacing member is configured to lower the bone flap from a raised position upon receipt of the input from the external tool.
A natural gas reforming system comprising: a reformer configured to convert, through a steam reforming reaction, natural gas into reformed gas that comprises hydrogen and carbon monoxide; a steam generator configured to generate steam by heat-exchanging with combustion gas that is discharged from a burner of the reformer ; a water gas shift reactor configured to convert the carbon monoxide and steam of the reformed gas into hydrogen and carbon dioxide through a water gas shift reaction; a hydrogen separator configured to separate the hydrogen from the gas supplied from the water gas shift reactor ; a carbon dioxide separator configured to separate the carbon dioxide from the gas which is supplied by the hydrogen separator and from which the hydrogen has been separated; and a co-electrolysis device configured to be supplied with steam generated by the steam generator and the carbon dioxide separated by the carbon dioxide separator and to produce oxygen and syngas comprising hydrogen and carbon monoxide, through a co-electrolytic reaction, wherein the system is configured to supply at least a portion of the syngas produced by the co-electrolysis device to the burner of the reformer for combustion, and wherein the system is configured so that the rest of the syngas produced by the co-electrolysis device is supplied to a front end of the water gas shift reactor . a reformer configured to convert, through a steam reforming reaction, natural gas into reformed gas that comprises hydrogen and carbon monoxide; a steam generator configured to generate steam by heat-exchanging with combustion gas that is discharged from a burner of the reformer ; a water gas shift reactor configured to convert the carbon monoxide and steam of the reformed gas into hydrogen and carbon dioxide through a water gas shift reaction; a hydrogen separator configured to separate the hydrogen from the gas supplied from the water gas shift reactor ; a carbon dioxide separator configured to separate the carbon dioxide from the gas which is supplied by the hydrogen separator and from which the hydrogen has been separated; and a co-electrolysis device configured to be supplied with steam generated by the steam generator and the carbon dioxide separated by the carbon dioxide separator and to produce oxygen and syngas comprising hydrogen and carbon monoxide, through a co-electrolytic reaction, wherein the system is configured to supply at least a portion of the syngas produced by the co-electrolysis device to the burner of the reformer for combustion, and wherein the system is configured so that the rest of the syngas produced by the co-electrolysis device is supplied to a front end of the water gas shift reactor .
Equipment for forming a glass article , comprising: - a forming mould for receiving a glass blank intended to become the glass article, - a gas-injection device with a blowing head intended to propel gas into the cavity inside the blank, and intended to be received in the opening of the blank having a principal axis (A), the gas-injection device comprising an air circuit with: • a pressurised gas inlet PS, • a first injection channel (C1) connecting the pressurised-gas inlet to at least one outlet orifice emerging in the cavity inside the blank, through a first control solenoid valve , • an exhaust channel (C2) connecting the internal cavity to an outlet to atmosphere , - at least one first pressure sensor (P1; P2) and one first temperature sensor (T1; T2) both arranged on the air circuit between the first control solenoid valve and the outlet to atmosphere , - an electropneumatic control unit configured to control the first control solenoid valve according to the pressure measurements recorded by the first pressure sensor (P1) and the temperature measurements recorded by the first temperature sensor (T1), so that the aeraulic conditions of the gas flow in the cavity can be known and the equipment can thus control the first control solenoid valve according to predetermined aeraulic criteria. - a forming mould for receiving a glass blank intended to become the glass article, - a gas-injection device with a blowing head intended to propel gas into the cavity inside the blank, and intended to be received in the opening of the blank having a principal axis (A), the gas-injection device comprising an air circuit with: • a pressurised gas inlet PS, • a first injection channel (C1) connecting the pressurised-gas inlet to at least one outlet orifice emerging in the cavity inside the blank, through a first control solenoid valve , • an exhaust channel (C2) connecting the internal cavity to an outlet to atmosphere , • a pressurised gas inlet PS, • a first injection channel (C1) connecting the pressurised-gas inlet to at least one outlet orifice emerging in the cavity inside the blank, through a first control solenoid valve , • an exhaust channel (C2) connecting the internal cavity to an outlet to atmosphere , - at least one first pressure sensor (P1; P2) and one first temperature sensor (T1; T2) both arranged on the air circuit between the first control solenoid valve and the outlet to atmosphere , - an electropneumatic control unit configured to control the first control solenoid valve according to the pressure measurements recorded by the first pressure sensor (P1) and the temperature measurements recorded by the first temperature sensor (T1), so that the aeraulic conditions of the gas flow in the cavity can be known and the equipment can thus control the first control solenoid valve according to predetermined aeraulic criteria.
Positioning element for a guide vane arrangement of a guide vane stage of a gas turbine, comprising at least one base portion (12; 112)which is curved in the circumferential direction (UR); a plurality of receiving openings (14; 114) arranged on the base portion (12; 112) so as to be adjacent to one another in the circumferential direction (UR), the opening axis of which openings extends substantially in the radial direction and which openings are designed to receive a radially innerguide vane portion in each case; a coupling portion (18; 118) provided on the base portion (12; 112), which coupling portion can be or is coupled to a seal carrier of a seal arrangement; characterized in that at least one recess (16; 116) is provided in the base portion (12; 112), which recess is arranged between two adjacent receiving openings (14; 114) and extends from the inside to the outside at least in the radial direction (RR). at least one base portion (12; 112)which is curved in the circumferential direction (UR); a plurality of receiving openings (14; 114) arranged on the base portion (12; 112) so as to be adjacent to one another in the circumferential direction (UR), the opening axis of which openings extends substantially in the radial direction and which openings are designed to receive a radially innerguide vane portion in each case; a coupling portion (18; 118) provided on the base portion (12; 112), which coupling portion can be or is coupled to a seal carrier of a seal arrangement; characterized in that at least one recess (16; 116) is provided in the base portion (12; 112), which recess is arranged between two adjacent receiving openings (14; 114) and extends from the inside to the outside at least in the radial direction (RR).
A compound of Formula I: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester, solvate, hydrate or prodrug thereof, for use in increasing cell survival of a motor neuron and/or an astrocyte for treating amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
An image sensing and energy collecting device comprising: a complementary metal oxide (CMOS) sensor, the CMOS sensor further comprising: 1.1 a plurality of pixels arranged in an array, each pixel in the plurality of pixels including a photodiode configured to generate electricity in response to light striking the CMOS sensor and each pixel being configurable to generate a sensor signal from the photodiode in a first operating mode and collect electrical power from the photodiode in a second operating mode, wherein the plurality of pixels are operationally divided into a plurality of a super pixels , each of the super pixel comprising a portion of the plurality of pixels in the CMOS sensor; and 1.2 a controller operatively connected to the CMOS sensor, the controller being configured to: 1.2.1 operate at least one or more of the plurality of pixels within at least one of a plurality of the super pixel in the first operating mode to generate sensor signals from the all or first portion of the plurality of pixels; and 1.2.2 operate at least one or more of the plurality of pixels within at least one of a plurality of the super pixel in the second operating mode to generate electricity from the all or second portion of the plurality of pixels concurrently to the operation of the first portion of the plurality of pixels in the first mode. 1.1 a plurality of pixels arranged in an array, each pixel in the plurality of pixels including a photodiode configured to generate electricity in response to light striking the CMOS sensor and each pixel being configurable to generate a sensor signal from the photodiode in a first operating mode and collect electrical power from the photodiode in a second operating mode, wherein the plurality of pixels are operationally divided into a plurality of a super pixels , each of the super pixel comprising a portion of the plurality of pixels in the CMOS sensor; and 1.2 a controller operatively connected to the CMOS sensor, the controller being configured to: 1.2.1 operate at least one or more of the plurality of pixels within at least one of a plurality of the super pixel in the first operating mode to generate sensor signals from the all or first portion of the plurality of pixels; and 1.2.2 operate at least one or more of the plurality of pixels within at least one of a plurality of the super pixel in the second operating mode to generate electricity from the all or second portion of the plurality of pixels concurrently to the operation of the first portion of the plurality of pixels in the first mode. 1.2.1 operate at least one or more of the plurality of pixels within at least one of a plurality of the super pixel in the first operating mode to generate sensor signals from the all or first portion of the plurality of pixels; and 1.2.2 operate at least one or more of the plurality of pixels within at least one of a plurality of the super pixel in the second operating mode to generate electricity from the all or second portion of the plurality of pixels concurrently to the operation of the first portion of the plurality of pixels in the first mode.
Contact arm assembly for a high-voltage switchgear with at least two contact arms which are arranged in pairs and so that they can move relative to each other via at least one pivot and which each comprise a contact arm upper part and a contact arm lower part , wherein the contact arm upper part has in each case at least one recess which is designed for receiving a contact element , characterized in that the respective recess of a contact arm upper part is formed in the form of a slot between at least two rectangular profile bars which are fastened to each other via spacer elements so that they are spaced apart from each other, in particular rectangular profile bars with rounded corners and edges, and wherein at least one contact element , in particular a T-shaped one, is introduced at least partially into the recess between the profile bars , is in mechanical and electrical contact with the profile bars .
A guide extension catheter , comprising: a proximal shaft ; a distal shaft , the distal shaft including a jacket and a helical coil structure embedded in the jacket, the distal shaft defining a lumen ; and a plurality of perfusion openings disposed through the jacket between windings of the helical coil structure, wherein the guide extension catheter is configured to extend through a guide catheter such that the guide extension catheter provides additional back support to the guide catheter; and wherein the plurality of perfusion openings are configured to allow fluid communication between an area outside the guide extension catheter and the lumen. a proximal shaft ; a distal shaft , the distal shaft including a jacket and a helical coil structure embedded in the jacket, the distal shaft defining a lumen ; and a plurality of perfusion openings disposed through the jacket between windings of the helical coil structure, wherein the guide extension catheter is configured to extend through a guide catheter such that the guide extension catheter provides additional back support to the guide catheter; and wherein the plurality of perfusion openings are configured to allow fluid communication between an area outside the guide extension catheter and the lumen.
A system comprising at least one computing device and a speech generating device comprising: a display device ; an input device configured to generate a communication to be displayed on the display device ; and at least one processor coupled to the display device and input device , wherein the speech generating device , with the at least one processor , is configured to: establish a connection with at least one computing device of a conversation partner via a communication network, allowing the conversation partner to view the communication through a display screen of a second display device part of the computing device as it is being composed, wherein the conversation partner is a user of the computing device; receive one or more suggestions from the conversation partner via the computing device during generation of the communication; display at least one suggestion on the display device as a shortcut input key; and define a relationship between a user of the speech generating device and a conversation partner of the computing device ; and determine which of the one or more suggestions to display on the display screen based on the defined relationship; wherein the speech generating device is configured to generate speech with the communication once the communication is composed using the speakers of the speech generating device or of the computing device. a display device ; an input device configured to generate a communication to be displayed on the display device ; and at least one processor coupled to the display device and input device , wherein the speech generating device , with the at least one processor , is configured to: establish a connection with at least one computing device of a conversation partner via a communication network, allowing the conversation partner to view the communication through a display screen of a second display device part of the computing device as it is being composed, wherein the conversation partner is a user of the computing device; receive one or more suggestions from the conversation partner via the computing device during generation of the communication; display at least one suggestion on the display device as a shortcut input key; and define a relationship between a user of the speech generating device and a conversation partner of the computing device ; and determine which of the one or more suggestions to display on the display screen based on the defined relationship; receive one or more suggestions from the conversation partner via the computing device during generation of the communication; display at least one suggestion on the display device as a shortcut input key; and define a relationship between a user of the speech generating device and a conversation partner of the computing device ; and determine which of the one or more suggestions to display on the display screen based on the defined relationship; wherein the speech generating device is configured to generate speech with the communication once the communication is composed using the speakers of the speech generating device or of the computing device.
A method comprising - performing interleaved black/bright imaging = IBBI using a magnetic resonance scanner , wherein at least one interposed repetition of a bright blood module is performed between successive repetitions of performing a local oscillation black blood imaging = LOBBI module ; wherein the LOBBI module of the IBBI includes: - applying a first flow sensitization gradient (FSG) for in-plane flow sensitization with a 90° radio frequency pulse preceding the first flow sensitization gradient and a -90° tip-up radio frequency pulse following the first flow sensitization gradient, - applying a spoiler gradient (S) after applying the first flow sensitization gradient and after applying the -90° tip-up radio frequency pulse, - applying a second flow sensitization gradient (FSG-S) for in-plane flow sensitization after applying the spoiler gradient wherein the second flow sensitization gradient's area is equal to the first flow sensitization gradient but of opposite polarity, - applying a slice-selective radio frequency excitation pulse before applying the second flow sensitization gradient for in-plane flow sensitization and after applying the spoiler gradient, and - performing a magnetic resonance readout after applying the second flow sensitization gradient and after applying the slice-selective radio frequency excitation wherein the readout acquires magnetic resonance imaging data having blood signal suppression in the region excited by the slice-selective radio frequency excitation pulse. - performing interleaved black/bright imaging = IBBI using a magnetic resonance scanner , wherein at least one interposed repetition of a bright blood module is performed between successive repetitions of performing a local oscillation black blood imaging = LOBBI module ; - applying a first flow sensitization gradient (FSG) for in-plane flow sensitization with a 90° radio frequency pulse preceding the first flow sensitization gradient and a -90° tip-up radio frequency pulse following the first flow sensitization gradient, - applying a spoiler gradient (S) after applying the first flow sensitization gradient and after applying the -90° tip-up radio frequency pulse, - applying a second flow sensitization gradient (FSG-S) for in-plane flow sensitization after applying the spoiler gradient wherein the second flow sensitization gradient's area is equal to the first flow sensitization gradient but of opposite polarity, - applying a slice-selective radio frequency excitation pulse before applying the second flow sensitization gradient for in-plane flow sensitization and after applying the spoiler gradient, and - performing a magnetic resonance readout after applying the second flow sensitization gradient and after applying the slice-selective radio frequency excitation wherein the readout acquires magnetic resonance imaging data having blood signal suppression in the region excited by the slice-selective radio frequency excitation pulse.