mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Measuring device for detecting a fill level or a limit level of a medium, comprising: a sensor unit that is designed to perform at least two measurements at two different penetration depths in the medium, wherein the first measurement takes place in a first region and the second measurement takes place in a volume region that is more extensive in depth, which comprises the first region, and a calculation unit that is designed to use the results of the at least two measurements to distinguish a complete coverage of the sensor unit by the medium from an adherence of portions of the medium to the sensor unit . a sensor unit that is designed to perform at least two measurements at two different penetration depths in the medium, wherein the first measurement takes place in a first region and the second measurement takes place in a volume region that is more extensive in depth, which comprises the first region, and a calculation unit that is designed to use the results of the at least two measurements to distinguish a complete coverage of the sensor unit by the medium from an adherence of portions of the medium to the sensor unit .
A process for enantiomeric enrichment of 3-aminopiperidine with regard to its R-enantiomer, the process comprising the fractional crystallization of 3-aminopiperidine in the form of its acid-addition salt with a chiral carboxylic acid A from a solution, suspension or emulsion containing a mixture of the enantiomers of 3-aminopiperidine, in particular a racemic mixture of the enantiomers of 3-aminopiperidine, where the chiral carboxylic acid A is a compound of the formula A, wherein k is 0, 1, 2 or 3, R is C 1 -C 2 -alkyl, C 1 -C 2 -alkoxy or halogen, and X is S(O) 2 , C(O) or NHC(O), in particular S(O) 2 or NHC(O), where the chiral carboxylic acid A has an enantiomeric excess with regard to one of its enantiomers. where the chiral carboxylic acid A is a compound of the formula A, wherein k is 0, 1, 2 or 3, R is C 1 -C 2 -alkyl, C 1 -C 2 -alkoxy or halogen, and X is S(O) 2 , C(O) or NHC(O), in particular S(O) 2 or NHC(O), where the chiral carboxylic acid A has an enantiomeric excess with regard to one of its enantiomers.
System for upper attachment of a vibrating module on a structural element , comprising: - a holder comprising a first portion extending along a main plane (x, y) and intended to be coupled to a pin of the vibrating module , and a second portion intended to be secured to the structural element, the first portion having a first opening which has a central axis (z) and the second portion having a second opening , - a housing comprising a central body of generally cylindrical shape, an upper head and a lower flange , the central body being arranged in the first opening and being intended to accommodate the pin which is surrounded by a damping pad , a first face of the flange being in contact with a lower face of the first portion , said faces having complementary inclined planes , - a lock secured to the upper head and making contact with an upper face of the first portion , the attachment system being able to adopt two positions: - a delivery position (P1), wherein the lock is at a first altitude (H1), along the central axis (z), with respect to the upper face of the first portion of the holder , and - a locking position (P2), when the lock rotates about the central axis (z), wherein the lock is at a second altitude (H2) lower than the first altitude (H1), due to the interaction between the complementary inclined planes. - a holder comprising a first portion extending along a main plane (x, y) and intended to be coupled to a pin of the vibrating module , and a second portion intended to be secured to the structural element, the first portion having a first opening which has a central axis (z) and the second portion having a second opening , - a housing comprising a central body of generally cylindrical shape, an upper head and a lower flange , the central body being arranged in the first opening and being intended to accommodate the pin which is surrounded by a damping pad , a first face of the flange being in contact with a lower face of the first portion , said faces having complementary inclined planes , - a lock secured to the upper head and making contact with an upper face of the first portion , - a delivery position (P1), wherein the lock is at a first altitude (H1), along the central axis (z), with respect to the upper face of the first portion of the holder , and - a locking position (P2), when the lock rotates about the central axis (z), wherein the lock is at a second altitude (H2) lower than the first altitude (H1), due to the interaction between the complementary inclined planes.
A rotor arrangement for a vacuum pump having a rotor, which has a hub , and having a shaft , wherein a first section of the shaft and a first section of the hub have a first press fit relative to one another such that, when the hub is plugged onto the shaft , a first interference fit is formed between the first section of the shaft and the first section of the hub , characterized in that a second section of the shaft and a second section of the hub have a second press fit relative to one another such that, when the hub is plugged onto the shaft , a second interference fit is formed between the second section of the shaft and the second section of the hub , wherein the shaft has a third section between its first and second sections and the hub accordingly has a third section between its first and second sections , with the third section of the shaft and the third section of the hub having a clearance fit relative to one another.
Construction element for forming a connection between two parts of a building which are thermally insulated from one another, comprising: • an elongate portion comprising a thermally insulating material , and configured to be placed between the parts of the building, • bars which run through the elongate portion and which are configured to be anchored in the building parts that are to be connected, and thus to absorb the tensile forces between these building parts, • components for absorbing compression and shear forces between the building parts, characterised in that the underside and part of the raised side walls of the elongate portion are formed by a fire-resistant profile with a base surface and two raised side walls , and wherein a thermally insulating layer is provided on the base surface of the fire-resistant profile . • an elongate portion comprising a thermally insulating material , and configured to be placed between the parts of the building, • bars which run through the elongate portion and which are configured to be anchored in the building parts that are to be connected, and thus to absorb the tensile forces between these building parts, • components for absorbing compression and shear forces between the building parts,
Device for intravenous delivery of injection fluid into a patient or for removal of blood from a patient which is adhering to the skin and comprises an injection or blood sampling unit , comprising - a port at the exterior end of an intravenous catheter having a cavity with at least one septum , - a coupling element having means (10-14) for positioning and fixing the port and the injection or blood sampling unit relative to each other and having an adhesive contact surface for securing onto the patient, - the injection or blood sampling unit being provided with at least one connecting cannula linking and fluidly connecting the injection or blood sampling unit to the port by piercing a septum of the port. - a port at the exterior end of an intravenous catheter having a cavity with at least one septum , - a coupling element having means (10-14) for positioning and fixing the port and the injection or blood sampling unit relative to each other and having an adhesive contact surface for securing onto the patient, - the injection or blood sampling unit being provided with at least one connecting cannula linking and fluidly connecting the injection or blood sampling unit to the port by piercing a septum of the port.
A method for producing renewable polylactic acid-starch pellets comprising compounding 1 - 30 wt% thermoplastic starch (TPS) with 30 - 80 % polylactic acid (PLA) and 1 - 20 wt% vinyl acetate - vinyl fatty acid copolymers, preferably vinyl acetate - vinyl laureate and/or vinyl acetate - vinyl crotonic acid copolymer, optionally 1 - 20 wt% TPS compounder and optionally 1 - 20 wt% vinyl acetate - ethylene copolymer, based on the total weight of TPS, optional TPS compounder, PLA and said copolymer(s), using a twin screw extruder, wherein glycerol, sorbitol, glycol and polyethylene glycol, if used, are present in a total amount less than 1 wt%, preferably less than 0.1 wt%, based on the total weight of the total weight of TPS, optional TPS compounder, PLA and said copolymer(s).
A three-dimensional memory device, comprising: a substrate ; and a semiconductor layer above and extending laterally beyond at least one edge of the substrate ; a plurality of interleaved conductive layers and dielectric layers above a front side of the semiconductor layer and extending below a back side of the semiconductor layer ; and a plurality of memory strings each extending vertically through the interleaved conductive layers and dielectric layers and in contact with the semiconductor layer , wherein each of the conductive layers and dielectric layers has a continuous bent shape in a side view comprising a first lateral portion above the front side of the semiconductor layer , a second lateral portion below the back side of the semiconductor layer , and a vertical portion connecting the first and second lateral portions . 24), characterised in that the edge is a circumferential edge of the substrate. a substrate ; and a semiconductor layer above and extending laterally beyond at least one edge of the substrate ; a plurality of interleaved conductive layers and dielectric layers above a front side of the semiconductor layer and extending below a back side of the semiconductor layer ; and a plurality of memory strings each extending vertically through the interleaved conductive layers and dielectric layers and in contact with the semiconductor layer , wherein each of the conductive layers and dielectric layers has a continuous bent shape in a side view comprising a first lateral portion above the front side of the semiconductor layer , a second lateral portion below the back side of the semiconductor layer , and a vertical portion connecting the first and second lateral portions . 24), characterised in that the edge is a circumferential edge of the substrate.
A method, comprising: configuring a nuclear reactor to at least partially mitigate liquid metal coolant backflow in the nuclear reactor in response to an at least partial failure of a primary electromagnetic pump, EMP, within a reactor pressure vessel of the nuclear reactor, the nuclear reactor being liquid metal-cooled, the primary EMP configured to circulate liquid metal coolant through at least a reactor core of the nuclear reactor, characterised in that the configuring includes installing a backflow EMP within the reactor pressure vessel, such that when selectively activated, the backflow EMP at least partially mitigates liquid metal coolant backflow through the primary EMP. configuring a nuclear reactor to at least partially mitigate liquid metal coolant backflow in the nuclear reactor in response to an at least partial failure of a primary electromagnetic pump, EMP, within a reactor pressure vessel of the nuclear reactor, the nuclear reactor being liquid metal-cooled, the primary EMP configured to circulate liquid metal coolant through at least a reactor core of the nuclear reactor, characterised in that the configuring includes installing a backflow EMP within the reactor pressure vessel, such that when selectively activated, the backflow EMP at least partially mitigates liquid metal coolant backflow through the primary EMP.
A header for an agricultural vehicle , comprising: a header frame ; a cutterbar assembly with a plurality of cutting units carried by the header frame , the plurality of cutting units are positioned side-by-side across a width (W) of the header frame and wherein each of the cutting units including: a rotatable disc carrying a plurality of knives each defining at least one cutting edge ; and a guard assembly including a plurality of extensions , each of the extensions including a bottom guard portion connected to a top guard portion to define a knife slot that allows the plurality of knives to pass through during rotation of the disc ; and at least one rotary driver coupled to the rotatable disc of at least one of the cutting units , characterized in that the plurality of cutting units includes a first cutting unit and a second cutting unit , the first cutting unit and the second cutting unit being positioned such that the plurality of knives of the first cutting unit define a first rotational region (R1) and the plurality of knives of the second cutting unit define a second rotational region (R2) that partially overlaps the first rotational region (R1). a header frame ; a cutterbar assembly with a plurality of cutting units carried by the header frame , the plurality of cutting units are positioned side-by-side across a width (W) of the header frame and wherein each of the cutting units including: a rotatable disc carrying a plurality of knives each defining at least one cutting edge ; and a guard assembly including a plurality of extensions , each of the extensions including a bottom guard portion connected to a top guard portion to define a knife slot that allows the plurality of knives to pass through during rotation of the disc ; and a rotatable disc carrying a plurality of knives each defining at least one cutting edge ; and a guard assembly including a plurality of extensions , each of the extensions including a bottom guard portion connected to a top guard portion to define a knife slot that allows the plurality of knives to pass through during rotation of the disc ; and at least one rotary driver coupled to the rotatable disc of at least one of the cutting units , characterized in that the plurality of cutting units includes a first cutting unit and a second cutting unit , the first cutting unit and the second cutting unit being positioned such that the plurality of knives of the first cutting unit define a first rotational region (R1) and the plurality of knives of the second cutting unit define a second rotational region (R2) that partially overlaps the first rotational region (R1).
Fan arrangement comprising a diffuser and a fan of axial, radial or diagonal construction, wherein the diffuser is fastened to at least one static part of the fan by fastening means or by means of frictionally locking or positively locking connections, wherein the diffuser comprises an inlet opening and an outlet opening for a gaseous medium which flows through a diffuser interior which is enclosed by an outer housing in an axially oriented main flow direction (S) from the inlet opening to the outlet opening , wherein the cross-section of the outlet opening is larger than the cross-section of the inlet opening and the cross-section of the diffuser interior increases from the cross-section of the inlet opening to the cross-section of the outlet opening , wherein the outer housing forms an outer diffuser part (AD) which delimits the diffuser interior on the outside, wherein concentrically with respect to the outer diffuser part (AD) there is arranged an inner diffuser part (ID) which, with an inner housing , delimits the diffuser interior to the inside, wherein the outer diffuser part (AD) and/or the inner diffuser part (ID) is/are designed such that the cross-section of the diffuser interior is non-rotationally symmetrical at at least one point, wherein along the main flow direction (S), the cross-section of the outer diffuser (AD) changes from a circular cross-section at the inlet opening to a non-circular cross-section at the outlet opening , characterized in that the diffuser is composed of bent and interconnected originally planar plates or of a tarpaulin (P) which is/are stiffened with the aid of bearing and shaped rings which comprise the inlet opening and the outlet opening .
An optical device, comprising: a light-transmitting substrate having at least two major surfaces and edges; at least one partially reflecting surface located between the two major surfaces of the light-transmitting substrate; and a transparent layer having at least two major surfaces, characterized in that the transparent layer is thinner than the light-transmitting substrate and that one of the major surfaces of the transparent layer is attached to a first one of the at least two major surfaces of the light-transmitting substrate , such that light waves coupled inside the light-transmitting substrate traverse the light-transmitting substrate and the transparent layer and are reflected off a second of the at least two major surfaces of the transparent layer by total internal reflection. a light-transmitting substrate having at least two major surfaces and edges; at least one partially reflecting surface located between the two major surfaces of the light-transmitting substrate; and a transparent layer having at least two major surfaces, characterized in that the transparent layer is thinner than the light-transmitting substrate and that one of the major surfaces of the transparent layer is attached to a first one of the at least two major surfaces of the light-transmitting substrate , such that light waves coupled inside the light-transmitting substrate traverse the light-transmitting substrate and the transparent layer and are reflected off a second of the at least two major surfaces of the transparent layer by total internal reflection.
An electron beam vapor deposition process for depositing coatings comprising: placing a source coating material in a crucible of a vapor deposition apparatus ; energizing said source coating material with an electron beam raster pattern that delivers a controlled power density to said source coating material in the crucible forming a melt pool and a vapor cloud from said source coating material ; depositing said source coating material onto a surface of a work piece ; and characterised by columnating said vapor cloud to reduce a volume of said vapor cloud , wherein said forming a vapor cloud step further comprises directing a process gas through a predetermined pattern of gas jets surrounding the vapor cloud and oriented in the direction of the work piece to form a columnar shape; and a gas manifold configured to supply said gas jets with said process gas is formed distally from said crucible and said beam pattern to avoid interaction of the beam pattern with the process gas and to avoid coating of the manifold by inadvertent overflow of the melt pool. placing a source coating material in a crucible of a vapor deposition apparatus ; energizing said source coating material with an electron beam raster pattern that delivers a controlled power density to said source coating material in the crucible forming a melt pool and a vapor cloud from said source coating material ; depositing said source coating material onto a surface of a work piece ; and characterised by columnating said vapor cloud to reduce a volume of said vapor cloud , wherein said forming a vapor cloud step further comprises directing a process gas through a predetermined pattern of gas jets surrounding the vapor cloud and oriented in the direction of the work piece to form a columnar shape; and a gas manifold configured to supply said gas jets with said process gas is formed distally from said crucible and said beam pattern to avoid interaction of the beam pattern with the process gas and to avoid coating of the manifold by inadvertent overflow of the melt pool.
A superconducting quantum memory system comprising: a plurality of quantum memory cells arranged in an array of rows and columns, each of the plurality of quantum memory cells being configured to store a binary logic state in response to write currents in a write operation and configured to provide an indication of the binary logic state in response to read currents in a read operation; and an array controller comprising a busy address register and a plurality of magnetic flux energy storage pumps configured to provide the write currents and the read currents with respect to the rows and columns, the array controller being configured to control timing associated with the write operation and the read operation in response to a memory request signal (REQ) by storing an address associated with a selected row in the busy address register based on a predetermined time associated with application of one of the write currents and the read currents and based on a predetermined time associated with recharging flux associated with the plurality of magnetic flux energy storage pumps selectively prohibiting access to at least one of the selected row and columns associated with the selected row via the memory request signal (REQ) until expiration of the predetermined time. a plurality of quantum memory cells arranged in an array of rows and columns, each of the plurality of quantum memory cells being configured to store a binary logic state in response to write currents in a write operation and configured to provide an indication of the binary logic state in response to read currents in a read operation; and an array controller comprising a busy address register and a plurality of magnetic flux energy storage pumps configured to provide the write currents and the read currents with respect to the rows and columns, the array controller being configured to control timing associated with the write operation and the read operation in response to a memory request signal (REQ) by storing an address associated with a selected row in the busy address register based on a predetermined time associated with application of one of the write currents and the read currents and based on a predetermined time associated with recharging flux associated with the plurality of magnetic flux energy storage pumps selectively prohibiting access to at least one of the selected row and columns associated with the selected row via the memory request signal (REQ) until expiration of the predetermined time.
Electromechanical component, comprising at least one first electrode (E1) and a second electrode (E2), a dielectric layer (C1) mechanically connecting the first (E1) and the second electrode (E2) to one another and electrically insulating the first (E1) and second electrode (E2) from one another, and an elastically flexible portion where the first electrode (E1), the second electrode (E2) and the dielectric layer (C1) are present, characterized in that the electromechanical component has a capacity as a function of a thickness (e), constant or not, of the dielectric layer (C1), and in that , at the elastically flexible portion, the dielectric layer (C1) comprises a plurality of specific segments each having an orientation and a position such that, when the elastically flexible portion is elastically bent, the thickness (e) of the dielectric layer (C1) is modified at least at these specific segments in such a way that the capacity of the electromagnetic component is changed.