mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for authenticating a device in a system using electrical properties of the device, the method comprising: receiving , by an authenticator , from a requestor , a plurality of input seed values; generating , by the authenticator , for each input seed value, load stimuli to produce an electrical load sequence on a power delivery network of the device, each electrical load sequence relating to at least one magnitude and phase component in a specific frequency band; generating, by a load stimuli unit of the authenticator , said each electrical load sequence from the load stimuli; measuring , using one or more sensors (402 1 , 402 2 , ... 402 N ; 1118) located on the power delivery network of the device, noise induced in the power delivery network of the device in response to each electrical load sequence; determining , by the authenticator , from the measured induced noise, a dynamic response of the power delivery network of the device corresponding to each input seed value, each dynamic response including at least one magnitude and phase component in a specific frequency band; generating , by the authenticator , from each dynamic response of the power delivery network of the device, an authentication response value, each authentication response value relating to at least one magnitude and phase component in the specific frequency band corresponding to the dynamic response; transmitting , by the authenticator , to the requestor , the authentication response values; and comparing, by the requestor , the authentication response values to expected authentication response values to authenticate the device. receiving , by an authenticator , from a requestor , a plurality of input seed values; generating , by the authenticator , for each input seed value, load stimuli to produce an electrical load sequence on a power delivery network of the device, each electrical load sequence relating to at least one magnitude and phase component in a specific frequency band; generating, by a load stimuli unit of the authenticator , said each electrical load sequence from the load stimuli; measuring , using one or more sensors (402 1 , 402 2 , ... 402 N ; 1118) located on the power delivery network of the device, noise induced in the power delivery network of the device in response to each electrical load sequence; determining , by the authenticator , from the measured induced noise, a dynamic response of the power delivery network of the device corresponding to each input seed value, each dynamic response including at least one magnitude and phase component in a specific frequency band; generating , by the authenticator , from each dynamic response of the power delivery network of the device, an authentication response value, each authentication response value relating to at least one magnitude and phase component in the specific frequency band corresponding to the dynamic response; transmitting , by the authenticator , to the requestor , the authentication response values; and comparing, by the requestor , the authentication response values to expected authentication response values to authenticate the device.
A method for identifying areas of the heart of a patient likely to be involved in the perpetuation of atrial fibrillation implemented by a processor, hereinafter target areas, from a plurality of local recordings made on the heart of the patient during a measurement window, each local recording corresponding to an area of the heart of the patient, each local recording comprising at least one local EGM and possibly at least one base line, the method comprising the following steps: - the reception of a reference cycle of the arrhythmia, the reference cycle being the average duration of the base lines between two local EGMs of a local recording corresponding to a healthy area of the heart of the patient; and - for each local recording: • the determination of base lines between two local EGMs; • the calculation of at least one ratio out of: ∘ an average ratio of the duration of the base line to the reference cycle of the arrhythmia; ∘ a median ratio of the duration of the base line to the reference cycle of the arrhythmia; ∘ for each base line, a ratio of the duration of the base line to the reference cycle of the arrhythmia; • the classification of the corresponding area of the heart according to its degree of involvement in the perpetuation of the AF, the degree of involvement of the area being a function of the ratio or ratios calculated. - the reception of a reference cycle of the arrhythmia, the reference cycle being the average duration of the base lines between two local EGMs of a local recording corresponding to a healthy area of the heart of the patient; and - for each local recording: • the determination of base lines between two local EGMs; • the calculation of at least one ratio out of: ∘ an average ratio of the duration of the base line to the reference cycle of the arrhythmia; ∘ a median ratio of the duration of the base line to the reference cycle of the arrhythmia; ∘ for each base line, a ratio of the duration of the base line to the reference cycle of the arrhythmia; • the classification of the corresponding area of the heart according to its degree of involvement in the perpetuation of the AF, the degree of involvement of the area being a function of the ratio or ratios calculated. • the determination of base lines between two local EGMs; • the calculation of at least one ratio out of: ∘ an average ratio of the duration of the base line to the reference cycle of the arrhythmia; ∘ a median ratio of the duration of the base line to the reference cycle of the arrhythmia; ∘ for each base line, a ratio of the duration of the base line to the reference cycle of the arrhythmia; ∘ an average ratio of the duration of the base line to the reference cycle of the arrhythmia; ∘ a median ratio of the duration of the base line to the reference cycle of the arrhythmia; ∘ for each base line, a ratio of the duration of the base line to the reference cycle of the arrhythmia; • the classification of the corresponding area of the heart according to its degree of involvement in the perpetuation of the AF, the degree of involvement of the area being a function of the ratio or ratios calculated.
An aircraft with hybrid thermal/electrical propulsion comprising at least a turbomachine , at least a first electrical source , at least a second electrical source equipped with electrical energy storage means, a non-propulsion electrical distribution network and a low-voltage electrical distribution network , and a propulsion electrical distribution network , the three electrical distribution networks being electrically supplied by the first and second electrical sources and electrically interconnected by static converters , characterized in that the aircraft further comprises a main electrical system mounted in the body of the aircraft and, for the or each turbomachine of the aircraft , a local electrical system mounted in the turbomachine , the local electrical system comprising a first local electrical distribution casing connected to the low-voltage electrical distribution network , a second local electrical distribution casing connected to the propulsion electrical distribution network , the first and second local electrical distribution casings ensuring the interconnections between the electrical sources of the aircraft and the interconnections between the local loads of the turbomachine or with the loads of the main electrical system . characterized in that the aircraft further comprises a main electrical system mounted in the body of the aircraft and, for the or each turbomachine of the aircraft , a local electrical system mounted in the turbomachine , the local electrical system comprising a first local electrical distribution casing connected to the low-voltage electrical distribution network , a second local electrical distribution casing connected to the propulsion electrical distribution network , the first and second local electrical distribution casings ensuring the interconnections between the electrical sources of the aircraft and the interconnections between the local loads of the turbomachine or with the loads of the main electrical system .
A method for protecting user equipment, applied to the user equipment, the method comprising: starting a timer of a first preset time period after first signaling for requesting for a cooling configuration is sent to a base station, wherein the first signaling carries cooling assistance information including temporary user equipment capability of the user equipment, and the cooling assistance information is configured to instruct the base station to determine a radio link configuration to which the user equipment is to be adjusted; detecting an equipment temperature of the user equipment at a time when the timer times out; and indicating to the base station a user equipment state indicated by the equipment temperature, wherein indicating to the base station the user equipment state indicated by the equipment temperature comprises: sending , to the base station, third signaling indicating that the user equipment state of the user equipment is that the user equipment is no longer overheated when the user equipment state indicated by the equipment temperature is that the user equipment is no longer overheated, wherein the third signaling is the first signaling in which the cooling assistance information is empty. starting a timer of a first preset time period after first signaling for requesting for a cooling configuration is sent to a base station, wherein the first signaling carries cooling assistance information including temporary user equipment capability of the user equipment, and the cooling assistance information is configured to instruct the base station to determine a radio link configuration to which the user equipment is to be adjusted; detecting an equipment temperature of the user equipment at a time when the timer times out; and indicating to the base station a user equipment state indicated by the equipment temperature, wherein indicating to the base station the user equipment state indicated by the equipment temperature comprises: sending , to the base station, third signaling indicating that the user equipment state of the user equipment is that the user equipment is no longer overheated when the user equipment state indicated by the equipment temperature is that the user equipment is no longer overheated, wherein the third signaling is the first signaling in which the cooling assistance information is empty. sending , to the base station, third signaling indicating that the user equipment state of the user equipment is that the user equipment is no longer overheated when the user equipment state indicated by the equipment temperature is that the user equipment is no longer overheated, wherein the third signaling is the first signaling in which the cooling assistance information is empty.
A printed circuit board comprising: a first pattern configured to be formed in a first layer , wherein the first pattern is configured to comprise at least one of a ground or a power line; a second pattern configured to be formed in at least one second layer under the first layer , wherein the second pattern is configured to comprise at least one signal line; a first signal pad disposed on an outer layer of the printed circuit board ; a second signal pad disposed on the outer layer of the printed circuit board ; a first signal via configured to electrically connect the first signal pad to the second pattern ; a second signal via configured to electrically connect the second signal pad to the second pattern ; the printed circuit board further comprising: a recess obtainable by removing a portion of at least the first layer , wherein the portion before removal was at least a portion of an area where a third via was provided, the third via being formed in at least the first layer and configured to electrically connect the first pattern to the second pattern ; such that, upon removing the portion of at least the first layer to obtain the recess , the first pattern is electrically separated from the second pattern , thereby electrically separating the ground or the power line from the at least one signal line, while the first signal pad and the second signal pad remain electrically connected through the second pattern after the recess is formed. a first pattern configured to be formed in a first layer , wherein the first pattern is configured to comprise at least one of a ground or a power line; a second pattern configured to be formed in at least one second layer under the first layer , wherein the second pattern is configured to comprise at least one signal line; a first signal pad disposed on an outer layer of the printed circuit board ; a second signal pad disposed on the outer layer of the printed circuit board ; a first signal via configured to electrically connect the first signal pad to the second pattern ; a second signal via configured to electrically connect the second signal pad to the second pattern ; the printed circuit board further comprising: a recess obtainable by removing a portion of at least the first layer , wherein the portion before removal was at least a portion of an area where a third via was provided, the third via being formed in at least the first layer and configured to electrically connect the first pattern to the second pattern ; such that, upon removing the portion of at least the first layer to obtain the recess , the first pattern is electrically separated from the second pattern , thereby electrically separating the ground or the power line from the at least one signal line, while the first signal pad and the second signal pad remain electrically connected through the second pattern after the recess is formed.
Dialysis machine with a dialyser and at least one balancing chamber for balancing fresh dialysis fluid flowing to the dialyser and used dialysis fluid flowing out of the dialyser , having a first pressure detection means, which is suitable for detecting a pressure of the fresh dialysis fluid present on the fresh flow side of the balance chamber, characterised by a second pressure detection means, that is suitable for detecting a pressure of the used dialysis fluid present on the used flow side of the balance chamber and a control unit which is suitable for comparing the detected pressures between fresh dialysis fluid and used dialysis fluid, ascertaining a balance deviation based on a comparison of the determined pressure differences with a pressure-dependent imbalance relationship, determining a correction rate based on the ascertained balance deviation and compensating for the imbalance by applying the determined correction rate.
Electric transformer core (49; 59) of the cut-and-stack type, characterized in that it comprises two stacks (53, 57; 60, 61) or groups of stacks (70, 71; 82, 84, 88, 89, 92, 93), each having a first thickness (ep1), the stacks (53, 57; 60, 61, 70, 71; 82, 84, 88, 89, 92, 93) each consisting of a single flat part or several identical flat parts isolated from each other, whose main cut directions are rectilinear and are either parallel or perpendicular to each other, the stacks (53, 57; 60, 61) or groups of stacks (70, 71; 82, 84, 88, 89, 92, 93) facing each other and having at least one residual or calibrated air gap (ε) with a maximum value of 10 mm between them, the flat parts being of at least one austenitic FeNi alloy containing Ni = 30-80% by weight %, preferably Ni = 40-60% by weight %, and at most 10% by weight %, preferably at most 2% by weight %, of alloying elements and impurities resulting from the preparation, the remainder being iron, the flat parts each having a crystallographic plane , the alloy having an acute cubic texture <001>, of which at least 80% of the grains, preferably at least 95% of the grains, deviate by an angle (ω) equal to at most 20° with respect to the ideal orientation <001>, the two main cutting directions of the flat pieces being substantially parallel to either the rolling direction (DL) or the transverse direction (DT) perpendicular to the rolling direction (DL), said crystallographic plane deviating at most 20° from the rolling plane, preferably at most 10°, better at most 5°, and the axes or and respectively the rolling direction (DL) or the transverse direction (DT) deviating from an angle (α) at most equal to 20°, preferably at most equal to 10°, better not more than 5°, the flat parts having magnetic losses in sinusoidal induction waves of the magnetic core, for a maximum induction of 1 T, less than 20 W/kg at 400 Hz, preferably less than 15 W/kg, and better, less than 10 W/kg, the apparent magnetostriction for a maximum induction of 1.2 T (λ s 1.2T ) being less than 5 ppm, preferably less than 3 ppm, preferably 1 ppm, when the measurement is performed on an elongated rectangular sample, the field being applied in the direction of the long side of the sample and this direction being parallel to the lamination direction (DL), the apparent magnetostriction for a maximum induction of 1.2 T (λ s 1.2T ) being less than 5 ppm, preferably less than 3 ppm, preferably less than 1 ppm, when the measurement is made on an elongated rectangular sample, the field being applied in the direction of the long side of the sample and this direction being parallel to the transverse direction (DT) perpendicular to the rolling direction (DL) and located in the rolling plane, and the apparent magnetostriction for a maximum induction of 1.2 T (λ s 1.2T ) being less than 10 ppm, preferably less than 8 ppm, preferably less than 6 ppm, when the measurement is made on an elongated rectangular sample, the field being applied in the long direction of the sample and this direction being parallel to the intermediate direction at 45° of the rolling direction (DL) and the transverse direction (DT).
Drive shaft of a dynamoelectric machine comprising at least two different heat conduction paths that are thermally separate from one another, wherein each heat conduction path has two physically separate ends and is embodied such that heat can couple into the drive shaft at one of the two ends and can couple out of the drive shaft at the other end , characterised in that the heat conduction paths are thermally separate from one another by at least one layer , wherein each layer comprises a material with thermal conductivity that is worse than the thermal conductivity of the heat conduction paths , wherein the heat conduction paths and the at least one layer are manufactured by an additive manufacturing method.
Copper-ceramic composite comprising - a ceramic substrate, - a coating of copper or a copper alloy which is present on the ceramic substrate, where the copper or the copper alloy has grain sizes in the range with a lower limit of 10 μm and an upper limit of 300 μm, characterized in that the copper or the copper alloy has a number distribution of the grain sizes having a d 95 in the range from 140 μm to 250 μm, the coating of copper or a copper alloy is applied by means of a DCB process to the ceramic substrate, and the ceramic substrate consists to an extent of at least 65% by weight of Al 2 O 3 . - a ceramic substrate, - a coating of copper or a copper alloy which is present on the ceramic substrate,
A wiper for a cosmetic container comprising: a cylindrical first member to be fixed to an inner circumference of an opening of a cosmetic container ; and a cylindrical second member that is double-molded on a lower end portion of the first member , wherein joining portions of the first member and the second member respectively have horizontal surfaces , on the horizontal surface of either one of the first member and the second member , projection portions projecting from the horizontal surface are formed discretely in a circumferential direction, and recess portions in which the projection portions are inserted are formed on the horizontal surface of the other member, and wherein the second member is formed into a truncated cone shape narrowing from the joining portion toward a free end portion of the second member and includes a stepped portion formed stepwise in one region of a circumferential direction of an outer surface of the second member , and a gate portion (G) is provided on the stepped portion . a cylindrical first member to be fixed to an inner circumference of an opening of a cosmetic container ; and a cylindrical second member that is double-molded on a lower end portion of the first member , wherein joining portions of the first member and the second member respectively have horizontal surfaces , on the horizontal surface of either one of the first member and the second member , projection portions projecting from the horizontal surface are formed discretely in a circumferential direction, and recess portions in which the projection portions are inserted are formed on the horizontal surface of the other member, and wherein the second member is formed into a truncated cone shape narrowing from the joining portion toward a free end portion of the second member and includes a stepped portion formed stepwise in one region of a circumferential direction of an outer surface of the second member , and a gate portion (G) is provided on the stepped portion .
An article comprising at least one component formed from titanium or titanium alloy brazed to at least one component formed from a material selected from the group metals, alloys, ceramics, or glasses, and comprising at least one brazed joint wherein the brazed joint is formed from an alloy having the composition Ti x Zr y Co z R 1-x-y-z , or an alloy precursor that on melting forms such alloy wherein R represents any element other than Ti, Zr, or Co 0.182 ≤ x ≤ 0.718 0.154 ≤ y ≤ 0.681 0.08 ≤ z ≤ 0.3 and 0.96 ≤ x + y + z < 1 and in which R comprises or consists of biocompatible elements comprising one or more of Cr or Mo and incidental impurities.
A robot comprising: a memory storing first map data corresponding to a first region of a specific space; a distance sensor ; and a processor configured to: based on acquiring second map data on the basis of distance data acquired by the distance sensor while the robot is travelling in the specific space, compare the first map data and the second map data, and based on identifying, as a result of the comparison, that an error does not exist in the second map data and information on a second region other than the first region is included in the second map data, update the first map data on the basis of the second map data, characterized in that the second region is a region comprising a plurality of sub regions clustered in a specific form and the size of the second region is greater than or equal to a threshold size. a memory storing first map data corresponding to a first region of a specific space; a distance sensor ; and a processor configured to: based on acquiring second map data on the basis of distance data acquired by the distance sensor while the robot is travelling in the specific space, compare the first map data and the second map data, and based on identifying, as a result of the comparison, that an error does not exist in the second map data and information on a second region other than the first region is included in the second map data, update the first map data on the basis of the second map data, characterized in that the second region is a region comprising a plurality of sub regions clustered in a specific form and the size of the second region is greater than or equal to a threshold size. based on acquiring second map data on the basis of distance data acquired by the distance sensor while the robot is travelling in the specific space, compare the first map data and the second map data, and based on identifying, as a result of the comparison, that an error does not exist in the second map data and information on a second region other than the first region is included in the second map data, update the first map data on the basis of the second map data, characterized in that the second region is a region comprising a plurality of sub regions clustered in a specific form and the size of the second region is greater than or equal to a threshold size.