mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A thermoacoustic apparatus, comprising: a generally hollow, sealed body containing a working gas; a regenerator disposed within said body ; a first heat exchanger disposed within said body and proximate said regenerator at a first longitudinal end thereof; a second heat exchanger disposed within said body and proximate said regenerator at a second longitudinal end thereof; an electromechanical driver disposed within said body proximate said first heat exchanger such that acoustic energy from said electromechanical driver is directed into said body; a temperature sensor for measuring a local temperature of said thermoacoustic apparatus and providing a temperature data signal; a controller , communicatively connected to said temperature sensor for determining and providing a control signal based on said temperature data signal; and a variable frequency driver communicatively coupled to said electromechanical driver and said controller , for receiving a control signal from said controller, and at least in part as a function of said control signal providing a variable drive signal to said electromechanical driver ; characterized in that said temperature sensor is disposed proximate the body and adapted to measure temperature outside of said thermoacoustic apparatus in a space to which heat is rejected by the thermoacoustic apparatus, and to provide an ambient temperature data signal corresponding to said temperature. a generally hollow, sealed body containing a working gas; a regenerator disposed within said body ; a first heat exchanger disposed within said body and proximate said regenerator at a first longitudinal end thereof; a second heat exchanger disposed within said body and proximate said regenerator at a second longitudinal end thereof; an electromechanical driver disposed within said body proximate said first heat exchanger such that acoustic energy from said electromechanical driver is directed into said body; a temperature sensor for measuring a local temperature of said thermoacoustic apparatus and providing a temperature data signal; a controller , communicatively connected to said temperature sensor for determining and providing a control signal based on said temperature data signal; and a variable frequency driver communicatively coupled to said electromechanical driver and said controller , for receiving a control signal from said controller, and at least in part as a function of said control signal providing a variable drive signal to said electromechanical driver ; characterized in that said temperature sensor is disposed proximate the body and adapted to measure temperature outside of said thermoacoustic apparatus in a space to which heat is rejected by the thermoacoustic apparatus, and to provide an ambient temperature data signal corresponding to said temperature.
An integrated microfluidic system for separation and detection of biological molecules comprising, a reaction chamber adapted for nucleic acid amplification in fluidic communication with a component for simultaneously separating a plurality of biological molecules in a plurality of channels on a substrate, wherein each channel comprises a detection position; one light source positioned to illuminate the detection positions on the substrate; a mirror to scan the one light source sequentially between the plurality of detection positions; one or a plurality of first optical elements positioned for collecting and directing light emanating from the detection positions; and a photomultiplier tube (PMT)-based light detector positioned to accept light directed from the first optical element(s), wherein the detector comprises a wavelength dispersive element to disperse the light from the first optical elements according to light wavelength and positioned to provide a portion of the dispersed light to at least eight PMT detection elements, wherein each of the PMT detection elements are in communication with a first control element for simultaneously collecting detection information from each of the PMT detection elements and, wherein said light detector is configured to detect fluorescence from at least 8 dyes labeled to one or more biological molecules, each dye having a unique peak emission wavelength.
A pair of pliers with a first and a second plier leg , which are mounted so as to be rotatable relative to one another about an axis of rotation (x) in a joint region , wherein said plier legs form gripping regions on one side of the joint region and a plier jaw on the other side, wherein a position of the pliers , typically a closed position, can be fixed by means of a locking part (V), and wherein the locking part (V) furthermore is rotatably mounted on the first plier leg at a transition from the gripping region to the joint region of this plier leg and in the fixed position fixes the pliers by contacting the joint region of the second plier leg , characterized in that the locking part (V) is in the fixed position and in any case under load in supporting contact with the joint region of the second plier leg , as well as with the gripping region of the first plier leg , in a plane extending perpendicular to the axis of rotation (x) of the plier legs .
A display device comprising: a first electrode (ALE1) and a second electrode (ALE3) that are spaced from each other along a first direction (X) and are each extending along a second direction (Y) perpendicular to the first direction; a light emitting element (LD) between the first electrode (ALE1) and the second electrode (ALE3); a first connecting electrode (ELT1) contacting the first electrode (ALE1) and a first end of the light emitting element (LD); a second connecting electrode (ELT3) contacting the second electrode (ALE3) and a second end of the light emitting element (LD); a first insulating pattern (INP1) between the first connecting electrode (ELT1) and the second connecting electrode (ELT3) over the light emitting element; and a second insulating pattern (INP2) characterised in that the second insulating pattern (INP2) comprising first inorganic layers (IOL1) and second inorganic layers (IOL2) that are alternately stacked with each other between the first connecting electrode (ELT1) and the second connecting electrode (ELT3) over the first insulating pattern (INP1), and wherein the first inorganic layer (IOL1) and the second inorganic layer (IOL2) have different etch selectivities to an etching process used to form the second insulating layer (INP2), and wherein a width in the first direction of a first inorganic layer of the first inorganic layers (IOL1) is greater than a width in the first direction of a second inorganic layer of the second inorganic layers (IOL2). a first electrode (ALE1) and a second electrode (ALE3) that are spaced from each other along a first direction (X) and are each extending along a second direction (Y) perpendicular to the first direction; a light emitting element (LD) between the first electrode (ALE1) and the second electrode (ALE3); a first connecting electrode (ELT1) contacting the first electrode (ALE1) and a first end of the light emitting element (LD); a second connecting electrode (ELT3) contacting the second electrode (ALE3) and a second end of the light emitting element (LD); a first insulating pattern (INP1) between the first connecting electrode (ELT1) and the second connecting electrode (ELT3) over the light emitting element; and a second insulating pattern (INP2) characterised in that the second insulating pattern (INP2) comprising first inorganic layers (IOL1) and second inorganic layers (IOL2) that are alternately stacked with each other between the first connecting electrode (ELT1) and the second connecting electrode (ELT3) over the first insulating pattern (INP1), and wherein the first inorganic layer (IOL1) and the second inorganic layer (IOL2) have different etch selectivities to an etching process used to form the second insulating layer (INP2), and wherein a width in the first direction of a first inorganic layer of the first inorganic layers (IOL1) is greater than a width in the first direction of a second inorganic layer of the second inorganic layers (IOL2).
A multilayer film reflective mirror for reflecting incident light having an EUV-wavelength λ, the multilayer film reflective mirror comprising: a substrate ; a first multilayer film that is formed by alternately layering two or more materials including a first material and a second material on a surface of the substrate; a first detachable layer that is formed on the first multilayer film and that is detachable from the first multilayer film; and a second multilayer film that is formed by alternately layering two or more materials including the first material and the second material on the first detachable layer, the second multilayer film being removable with the first detachable layer by detaching the first detachable layer that is formed between the first and second multilayer films from the first multilayer film characterized in that the first detachable layer has a thickness that is set so that the phase of the light that is reflected by the second multilayer film is the same, for said EUV-wavelength λ as the phase of the light that is reflected by the first multilayer film through the second multilayer film and the first detachable layer. a substrate ; a first multilayer film that is formed by alternately layering two or more materials including a first material and a second material on a surface of the substrate; a first detachable layer that is formed on the first multilayer film and that is detachable from the first multilayer film; and a second multilayer film that is formed by alternately layering two or more materials including the first material and the second material on the first detachable layer, the second multilayer film being removable with the first detachable layer by detaching the first detachable layer that is formed between the first and second multilayer films from the first multilayer film characterized in that the first detachable layer has a thickness that is set so that the phase of the light that is reflected by the second multilayer film is the same, for said EUV-wavelength λ as the phase of the light that is reflected by the first multilayer film through the second multilayer film and the first detachable layer.
A package of a filter tow bale made of cellulose acetate packed with a packing material in a non-hermetic state, wherein the filter tow bale is tightened with the packing material in the package , the filter tow bale has a cubic shape or a rectangular parallelepiped shape with 800 to 1,400 mm in length, 800 to 1,150 mm in width, and 800 to 1,100 mm in height, and characterized in that: a packing initial pressure, which is a pressure after 10 minutes from the completion of packing, between a top surface of the filter tow bale and the packing material is 6.3 kPa or less, wherein the packing material comprises a combination of a covering material and a tightening material , and the filter tow bale is covered with the covering material and the tightening material is tightened over the covering material in the package , wherein the covering material is formed of material having air permeability or a material not having air permeability and having a vent hole. wherein the filter tow bale is tightened with the packing material in the package , the filter tow bale has a cubic shape or a rectangular parallelepiped shape with 800 to 1,400 mm in length, 800 to 1,150 mm in width, and 800 to 1,100 mm in height, and characterized in that: a packing initial pressure, which is a pressure after 10 minutes from the completion of packing, between a top surface of the filter tow bale and the packing material is 6.3 kPa or less, wherein the packing material comprises a combination of a covering material and a tightening material , and the filter tow bale is covered with the covering material and the tightening material is tightened over the covering material in the package , wherein the covering material is formed of material having air permeability or a material not having air permeability and having a vent hole. a packing initial pressure, which is a pressure after 10 minutes from the completion of packing, between a top surface of the filter tow bale and the packing material is 6.3 kPa or less, wherein the packing material comprises a combination of a covering material and a tightening material , and the filter tow bale is covered with the covering material and the tightening material is tightened over the covering material in the package , wherein the covering material is formed of material having air permeability or a material not having air permeability and having a vent hole.
A reference signal sending method, wherein the method is used in a plurality of cycles whose cycle lengths are a first cycle length, the plurality of cycles comprise a first cycle and a second cycle, the first cycle and the second cycle each comprise M first durations, the first duration comprises N paging occasions, and location distribution of paging occasions in the first cycle is the same as location distribution of paging occasions in the second cycle, wherein M is a positive integer, and N is a positive integer greater than 1; and characterized in that the method comprises: determining (S501), by a network device, a first target paging occasion that is in an m th first duration of the first cycle, wherein a relative location of the first target paging occasion in the first cycle is different from a relative location of a second target paging occasion in the second cycle, the second target paging occasion is a target paging occasion in an m th first duration of the second cycle, and m is any positive integer less than or equal to M; determining (S502), by the network device based on the first target paging occasion, a time domain resource that is in the m th first duration of the first cycle, wherein the time domain resource is a time domain resource of a time-frequency resource used to transmit a reference signal; and sending (S505), by the network device, the reference signal to a terminal device on the time-frequency resource. determining (S501), by a network device, a first target paging occasion that is in an m th first duration of the first cycle, wherein a relative location of the first target paging occasion in the first cycle is different from a relative location of a second target paging occasion in the second cycle, the second target paging occasion is a target paging occasion in an m th first duration of the second cycle, and m is any positive integer less than or equal to M; determining (S502), by the network device based on the first target paging occasion, a time domain resource that is in the m th first duration of the first cycle, wherein the time domain resource is a time domain resource of a time-frequency resource used to transmit a reference signal; and sending (S505), by the network device, the reference signal to a terminal device on the time-frequency resource.
An elastic member having an elastic sheet stretchable structure in which an elastic sheet is interposed between a first sheet layer made of a nonwoven fabric and a second sheet layer made of a nonwoven fabric and the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer are welded through joint holes penetrating the elastic sheet at a plurality of sheet joined portions arranged at intervals, wherein the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer are formed of nonwoven fabrics having a fineness of 0.7 to 6 dtex and a basis weight of 10 to 25 g/m 2 , a region having the elastic sheet stretchable structure includes a stretchable region that contracts in an stretchable direction (ED) by contraction of the elastic sheet and is extensible in the stretchable direction (ED), the region having the elastic sheet stretchable structure includes sheet joined portions having different shapes, in all the sheet joined portions in the region having the elastic sheet stretchable structure , a reference bonding diameter (φ) is 0.25 to 0.5 mm, and a circumference length of the sheet joined portions is 1 to 15 times a length of a circumference of a circle whose diameter is the reference bonding diameter (φ) , and the reference bonding diameter (φ) refers to a diameter of a largest inscribed circle inscribed in the outer shape of the sheet joined portion . wherein the first sheet layer and the second sheet layer are formed of nonwoven fabrics having a fineness of 0.7 to 6 dtex and a basis weight of 10 to 25 g/m 2 , a region having the elastic sheet stretchable structure includes a stretchable region that contracts in an stretchable direction (ED) by contraction of the elastic sheet and is extensible in the stretchable direction (ED), the region having the elastic sheet stretchable structure includes sheet joined portions having different shapes, in all the sheet joined portions in the region having the elastic sheet stretchable structure , a reference bonding diameter (φ) is 0.25 to 0.5 mm, and a circumference length of the sheet joined portions is 1 to 15 times a length of a circumference of a circle whose diameter is the reference bonding diameter (φ) , and the reference bonding diameter (φ) refers to a diameter of a largest inscribed circle inscribed in the outer shape of the sheet joined portion .
A method for a virtual transponder which is a transponder partitioned into multiple transponders, said virtual transponder utilizing inband commanding, inband being frequency utilized to transmit payload data, the method comprising: transmitting to a payload antenna on a vehicle at least one encrypted hosted commands, by a hosted payload HoP, operation center, HOC, , and at least one encrypted host commands, by a host spacecraft operations center, SOC, ; wherein the encrypted hosted commands are encrypted utilizing a second communication security, COMSEC, variety; wherein the encrypted host commands are encrypted utilizing a first COMSEC variety; decrypting, by a first communication security module , the encrypted host commands utilizing the first COMSEC variety to generate unencrypted host commands; decrypting, by a second communication security module , the encrypted hosted commands utilizing the second COMSEC variety to generate unencrypted hosted commands; reconfiguring a payload on the vehicle according to at least one of the unencrypted host commands or the unencrypted hosted commands; transmitting, by the payload antenna, payload data to at least one of a host receiving antenna or the hosted receiving antenna ; encrypting, by the first communication security module, unencrypted telemetry utilizing the first COMSEC variety to generate encrypted telemetry, said unencrypted telemetry comprising the unencrypted host telemetry and the unencrypted hosted telemetry; transmitting the encrypted telemetry to the host SOC; transmitting the encrypted telemetry to the HOC. transmitting to a payload antenna on a vehicle at least one encrypted hosted commands, by a hosted payload HoP, operation center, HOC, , and at least one encrypted host commands, by a host spacecraft operations center, SOC, ; wherein the encrypted hosted commands are encrypted utilizing a second communication security, COMSEC, variety; wherein the encrypted host commands are encrypted utilizing a first COMSEC variety; decrypting, by a first communication security module , the encrypted host commands utilizing the first COMSEC variety to generate unencrypted host commands; decrypting, by a second communication security module , the encrypted hosted commands utilizing the second COMSEC variety to generate unencrypted hosted commands; reconfiguring a payload on the vehicle according to at least one of the unencrypted host commands or the unencrypted hosted commands; transmitting, by the payload antenna, payload data to at least one of a host receiving antenna or the hosted receiving antenna ; encrypting, by the first communication security module, unencrypted telemetry utilizing the first COMSEC variety to generate encrypted telemetry, said unencrypted telemetry comprising the unencrypted host telemetry and the unencrypted hosted telemetry; transmitting the encrypted telemetry to the host SOC; transmitting the encrypted telemetry to the HOC.
Device configurated for checking a securing harness, intended for a safety seat , the safety seat including at least one retaining strap subjected to tension when the securing harness is in the state of holding an occupant, said device is configurated to be disposed in a correct operational condition, where said device is configurated to be installed in a determined area of this retaining strap, the device is characterised by the fact that it includes: - at least one sensor device including an elongated, flexible element configurated to be positioned on said retaining strap in said determined area, which has measuring means configurated to measure, in this said determined area, at least one level of flexion and/or inclination of said strap , - means configurated to obtain values (f, i) relating to this level of flexion and/or inclination, - internal or external means configurated to analyse these values and to communicate to receiver means data concerning the operational condition of said securing harness. - at least one sensor device including an elongated, flexible element configurated to be positioned on said retaining strap in said determined area, which has measuring means configurated to measure, in this said determined area, at least one level of flexion and/or inclination of said strap , - means configurated to obtain values (f, i) relating to this level of flexion and/or inclination, - internal or external means configurated to analyse these values and to communicate to receiver means data concerning the operational condition of said securing harness.
Force measuring device with a force transducer which comprises a force application region and a force measuring region , wherein a force sensor is arranged in the force measuring region , and with a device for exerting dynamic forces on the force transducer , characterised in that the force measuring device comprises at least two acceleration sensors for compensating the measurement error of the force sensor , the at least two acceleration sensors have different sensitivity curves and are arranged on the force transducer so as to be spaced from the force application region , and in that a first of the at least two acceleration sensors has an approximately constant sensitivity up to at least 100 Hz and a reducing sensitivity at higher frequencies, and in that a second of the at least two acceleration sensors has an approximately constant sensitivity up to at least 1 kHz.
An imaging capsule configured to be swallowed to scan the gastrointestinal tract of a person from the inside, comprising: a radiation source providing X-Ray and gamma radiation for scanning the gastrointestinal tract; a pressure sensor configured to measure an internal pressure in the imaging capsule reflecting a magnitude of hydrostatic pressure within the imaging capsule due to gas diffusion from outside the capsule into the capsule as it traverses the gastrointestinal tract; and wherein current location of the imaging capsule is determined according to analysis of the measurements of the pressure sensor , and wherein said imaging capsule is configured to control the emission of radiation from within the imaging capsule responsive to the measurements of the pressure sensor by instructing the imaging capsule to commence or cease releasing radiation responsive to the determined current location of the imaging capsule . a radiation source providing X-Ray and gamma radiation for scanning the gastrointestinal tract; a pressure sensor configured to measure an internal pressure in the imaging capsule reflecting a magnitude of hydrostatic pressure within the imaging capsule due to gas diffusion from outside the capsule into the capsule as it traverses the gastrointestinal tract; and wherein current location of the imaging capsule is determined according to analysis of the measurements of the pressure sensor , and wherein said imaging capsule is configured to control the emission of radiation from within the imaging capsule responsive to the measurements of the pressure sensor by