mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A sliding member comprising: a substrate ; a first coating film layer (12-1) which is provided on the substrate ; and a second coating film layer (12-2) which is provided on the first coating film layer (12-1), wherein: the first coating film layer (12-1) comprises a coating film including a composition for a sliding member containing a binder resin, a solid lubricant; and at least one type of resin beads selected form the group consisting of amino resin beads and urethane resin beads; the second coating film layer (12-2) includes the binder resin and the solid lubricant; the binder resin includes at least one resin selected from the group consisting of a polyamideimide resin, a polyamide resin, a polyimide resin, an epoxy resin and a phenol resin; and the solid lubricant includes at least one lubricant selected from the group consisting of polytetrafluoroethylene, graphite and molybdenum disulfide. a substrate ; a first coating film layer (12-1) which is provided on the substrate ; and a second coating film layer (12-2) which is provided on the first coating film layer (12-1), wherein: the first coating film layer (12-1) comprises a coating film including a composition for a sliding member containing a binder resin, a solid lubricant; and at least one type of resin beads selected form the group consisting of amino resin beads and urethane resin beads; the second coating film layer (12-2) includes the binder resin and the solid lubricant; the binder resin includes at least one resin selected from the group consisting of a polyamideimide resin, a polyamide resin, a polyimide resin, an epoxy resin and a phenol resin; and the solid lubricant includes at least one lubricant selected from the group consisting of polytetrafluoroethylene, graphite and molybdenum disulfide. the first coating film layer (12-1) comprises a coating film including a composition for a sliding member containing a binder resin, a solid lubricant; and at least one type of resin beads selected form the group consisting of amino resin beads and urethane resin beads; the second coating film layer (12-2) includes the binder resin and the solid lubricant; the binder resin includes at least one resin selected from the group consisting of a polyamideimide resin, a polyamide resin, a polyimide resin, an epoxy resin and a phenol resin; and the solid lubricant includes at least one lubricant selected from the group consisting of polytetrafluoroethylene, graphite and molybdenum disulfide.
A modular heater unit , comprising: a carrier member defining a receiving space for receiving a fluid conduit ; a heating element disposed on a surface of the carrier member ; and a thermal insulation jacket surrounding the carrier member , the thermal insulation jacket including an upper portion and a lower portion , wherein the upper and lower portions have mating features for securing the upper and lower portions together, the modular heater unit being characterized in that the carrier member includes slots for receiving the mating features of the upper and lower portions of the thermal insulation jacket therein, the mating features each defining a pair of locking flanges at opposing longitudinal sides to allow for self-locking about the carrier member such that the thermal insulation jacket is secured around the carrier member by inserting the locking flanges into the slots of the carrier member . a carrier member defining a receiving space for receiving a fluid conduit ; a heating element disposed on a surface of the carrier member ; and a thermal insulation jacket surrounding the carrier member , the thermal insulation jacket including an upper portion and a lower portion ,
Gas turbine blade having a casted metal airfoil , said airfoil comprising a main wall defining at least one interior cavity , having a first side wall and a second side wall , which are coupled to each other at a leading edge and a trailing edge , extending in a radial direction from a blade root to a blade tip and defining a radial span from 0% at the blade root to 100% at the blade tip , wherein said airfoil has a radial span dependent chord length defined by a straight line connecting the leading edge and the trailing edge as well as a radial span dependent solidity ratio of metal area to total cross-sectional area, characterized in that solidity ratios in a machined zone of the airfoil from 80% to 85% of span are below 35%, in particular all solidity ratios in said zone.
An oscillator comprising: a first voltage controlled oscillator (VCXO1), a nonlinear resonator element , a second voltage controlled oscillator (VCXO2), and a phase locked loop circuit ; wherein the first voltage controlled oscillator (VCXO1) comprises at least a first resonator and its sustaining circuit, wherein the first oscillator (VCXO1) drives the nonlinear resonator element to produce, in use, a frequency comb (S2), wherein the second voltage controlled oscillator (VCXO2) is locked, in use, to a selected tooth of the comb (S2) at a frequency in which the first derivative of the drive frequency versus the frequency of the selected tooth in the comb (S2) has an absolute value greater than 1, and wherein the phase locked loop circuit controls the locking of the second voltage controlled oscillator (VCXO2) to said frequency of the selected tooth.
Pedal unit of a motor vehicle comprising a pedal , a support piece , and a coupling device comprising a rotation shaft that passes through the pedal , coupling the pedal to the support piece , the rotation shaft comprising a plastic body , the body being substantially cylindrical and comprising a central part , a head that extends continuous to the central part , it being arranged at least partly external to the support piece , and an end that extends continuous to the central part in a direction opposite to the head , it being arranged at least partly external to the support piece , characterised in that the plastic body is made of a non-hygroscopic plastic body and in that the rotation shaft further comprises a metal tube arranged substantially coaxial to the body on the exterior of said body , the central part of the body extending longitudinally along the tube , it being arranged in contact with the tube , the pedal being arranged supported on the tube and the tube supported on the support piece ,
A power transmission device of a hybrid vehicle , comprising: a transmission including a planetary mechanism including a plurality of transmission rotational elements configured to perform differential rotation, one of the transmission rotational elements being connected to a rotary shaft of an engine (ENG); a differential device including a plurality of differential rotational elements configured to perform differential rotation, the differential rotational elements including: a differential rotational element connected to one of the transmission rotational elements of the transmission ; a differential rotational element connected to a rotary shaft of a first rotary machine (MG1); and a differential rotational element connected to a rotary shaft of a second rotary machine (MG2) and a driven wheel (W); a transmission control device configured to control the transmission into a neutral state in which power is not able to be transmitted between an input and an output of the transmission or into a state in which the power is able to be transmitted between the input and the output; and characterized by a control device configured to control the first rotary machine (MG1) such that pinion differential rotation corresponding to the difference between the rotation rate at the time of rotation of a pinion gear (P1) and the rotation rate of a carrier (C1), of the transmission or the differential device is set to be not higher than a predetermined value at a time unique motor EV driving is performed only by power of the second rotary machine (MG2). a transmission including a planetary mechanism including a plurality of transmission rotational elements configured to perform differential rotation, one of the transmission rotational elements being connected to a rotary shaft of an engine (ENG); a differential device including a plurality of differential rotational elements configured to perform differential rotation, the differential rotational elements including: a differential rotational element connected to one of the transmission rotational elements of the transmission ; a differential rotational element connected to a rotary shaft of a first rotary machine (MG1); and a differential rotational element connected to a rotary shaft of a second rotary machine (MG2) and a driven wheel (W); a transmission control device configured to control the transmission into a neutral state in which power is not able to be transmitted between an input and an output of the transmission or into a state in which the power is able to be transmitted between the input and the output; and characterized by a control device configured to control the first rotary machine (MG1) such that pinion differential rotation corresponding to the difference between the rotation rate at the time of rotation of a pinion gear (P1) and the rotation rate of a carrier (C1), of the transmission or the differential device is set to be not higher than a predetermined value at a time unique motor EV driving is performed only by power of the second rotary machine (MG2).
A method performed by a transmitter node comprising a plurality of antenna elements and configured for beam-formed transmission in a wireless communication environment requiring clear channel assessment, CCA, before transmission, the method comprising: performing CCA measurements by measuring received energy of the plurality of antenna elements based on a respective received signal of each antenna element; taking a CCA decision based on the measured received energy of the plurality of antenna elements; transforming the measured received energy of the plurality of antenna elements into measured received energy of each angular direction of a plurality of angular directions, by transforming the respective received signals of the plurality of antenna elements into a respective received signal of each angular direction and determining the measured received energy of each angular direction based on the corresponding respective received signal; and selecting transmission beam based on the measured received energy of each angular direction of the plurality of angular directions. performing CCA measurements by measuring received energy of the plurality of antenna elements based on a respective received signal of each antenna element; taking a CCA decision based on the measured received energy of the plurality of antenna elements; transforming the measured received energy of the plurality of antenna elements into measured received energy of each angular direction of a plurality of angular directions, by transforming the respective received signals of the plurality of antenna elements into a respective received signal of each angular direction and determining the measured received energy of each angular direction based on the corresponding respective received signal; and selecting transmission beam based on the measured received energy of each angular direction of the plurality of angular directions.
A tooth whitening composition, comprising: a hydrophobic copolymer, wherein the hydrophobic copolymer is an acrylate/octylacrylamide copolymer; a hydrophilic whitening agent; and a polar solvent, wherein the hydrophilic whitening agent is present in an amount of 0.01 % to 0.3 % by weight of the tooth whitening composition. a hydrophobic copolymer, wherein the hydrophobic copolymer is an acrylate/octylacrylamide copolymer; a hydrophilic whitening agent; and a polar solvent, wherein the hydrophilic whitening agent is present in an amount of 0.01 % to 0.3 % by weight of the tooth whitening composition.
A flip-flop circuit , the flip-flop circuit comprising: a master latch ; a slave latch connected to the master latch ; a dual-function circuit connected to the master latch and the slave latch, wherein the dual-function circuit comprises: a balloon latch connected to the slave latch and configured to perform state retention by retaining stored information after being powered down; and a shadow latch connected to the master latch and configured to perform double sampling by sampling input data sequentially at different time points to the master latch ; a plurality of switch circuits connected to an input terminal of the flip-flop circuit , to the master latch , to the slave latch, to the balloon latch , and to the shadow latch ; and a control circuit configured to generate a plurality of control signals for the switch circuits based on a clock signal for the master latch and a delayed version of the clock signal for the shadow latch . a master latch ; a slave latch connected to the master latch ; a dual-function circuit connected to the master latch and the slave latch, wherein the dual-function circuit comprises: a balloon latch connected to the slave latch and configured to perform state retention by retaining stored information after being powered down; and a shadow latch connected to the master latch and configured to perform double sampling by sampling input data sequentially at different time points to the master latch ; a balloon latch connected to the slave latch and configured to perform state retention by retaining stored information after being powered down; and a shadow latch connected to the master latch and configured to perform double sampling by sampling input data sequentially at different time points to the master latch ; a plurality of switch circuits connected to an input terminal of the flip-flop circuit , to the master latch , to the slave latch, to the balloon latch , and to the shadow latch ; and a control circuit configured to generate a plurality of control signals for the switch circuits based on a clock signal for the master latch and a delayed version of the clock signal for the shadow latch .
A truck or tractor semi-trailer combination interconnected via a fifth wheel that provides at least one rotational yaw degree of freedom, comprising a cabin and a pressurized fuel storage compartment comprising at least one elongated pressure vessel for storing pressurised fuel, wherein the elongated pressure vessel is mounted between a rear end corner of the cabin and the semi-trailer and wherein the pressurized fuel storage compartment has a largest length dimension along a length direction of the truck or tractor semi-trailer combination, that is larger than a smallest distance , defined by the rotational yaw degree of freedom, between the semi-trailer and a rear boundary of the cabin wherein the pressurized fuel storage compartment is confined by the rear boundary of the cabin and follows a perimeter , said perimeter following a radius defined by a corner end of a semi-trailer measured from the fifth wheel , said perimeter thereby allowing the semi-trailer to turn relative to the fifth wheel in a horizontal plane and said pressurized fuel storage compartment receding with increasing height, to provide for a forward inclination of the semi-trailer relative to the fifth wheel , defined by a pitch degree of freedom, between the semi-trailer and a rear boundary of the cabin.
A charge sensing amplifier for an image sensing device, the charge sensing amplifier comprising: an amplification unit , at least one input terminal (IN), at least one output terminal (OUT), an amplification terminal (A), a first capacitor (C1), a second capacitor (C2), a first switch (SW1) and a second switch (SW2), the second switch being connected between the output terminal and a reference voltage terminal; wherein the first capacitor (C1) is electrically connected between the input terminal (IN) and the amplification terminal (A), the second capacitor (C2) is electrically connected between the amplification terminal (A) and the output terminal (OUT), and the first switch (SW1) is electrically connected between the input terminal and the amplification terminal; and wherein the first switch (SW1) is configured to be turned on after receiving a reset signal (R) and off when not receiving the reset signal (R); characterised in that : the charge sensing amplifier comprises a delay unit connected to the second switch (SW2); the delay unit is configured to delay the reset signal thereby to provide a delayed reset signal (R'); and the second switch (SW2) is configured to be turned on after receiving the delayed reset signal (R') from the delay unit, and to be turned off when not receiving the delayed reset signal (R'). an amplification unit , at least one input terminal (IN), at least one output terminal (OUT), an amplification terminal (A), a first capacitor (C1), a second capacitor (C2), a first switch (SW1) and a second switch (SW2), the second switch being connected between the output terminal and a reference voltage terminal; wherein the first capacitor (C1) is electrically connected between the input terminal (IN) and the amplification terminal (A), the second capacitor (C2) is electrically connected between the amplification terminal (A) and the output terminal (OUT), and the first switch (SW1) is electrically connected between the input terminal and the amplification terminal; and wherein the first switch (SW1) is configured to be turned on after receiving a reset signal (R) and off when not receiving the reset signal (R); characterised in that : the charge sensing amplifier comprises a delay unit connected to the second switch (SW2); the delay unit is configured to delay the reset signal thereby to provide a delayed reset signal (R'); and the second switch (SW2) is configured to be turned on after receiving the delayed reset signal (R') from the delay unit, and to be turned off when not receiving the delayed reset signal (R'). the charge sensing amplifier comprises a delay unit connected to the second switch (SW2); the delay unit is configured to delay the reset signal thereby to provide a delayed reset signal (R'); and the second switch (SW2) is configured to be turned on after receiving the delayed reset signal (R') from the delay unit, and to be turned off when not receiving the delayed reset signal (R').
A subsea foundation arranged for installation in seabed soil , the foundation having: a bearing surface arranged to be embedded into the seabed soil on installation; and a low-resistance coating that at least partially covers the bearing surface, which coating has a resistance-reducing property to reduce resistance to movement of the bearing surface relative to the seabed soil; wherein the low-resistance coating is an aerogel or an aero-clay and is composed or arranged to promote degradation of its resistance-reducing property during or after installation. a bearing surface arranged to be embedded into the seabed soil on installation; and a low-resistance coating that at least partially covers the bearing surface, which coating has a resistance-reducing property to reduce resistance to movement of the bearing surface relative to the seabed soil; wherein the low-resistance coating is an aerogel or an aero-clay and is composed or arranged to promote degradation of its resistance-reducing property during or after installation.
A method of determining a treatment for a subject with cancer, the method comprising: a. preparing a sample obtained from a cancerous tissue from the subject for a light scattering test; b. applying second harmonic generation (SHG) two photon scattering measurements from the sample to determine directionality of scattered photons; c. obtaining a signature score using selected data from SHG data; d. determining if the signature score falls above or below a reference level, wherein if the signature score is above the reference level, the subject is recommended to be treated with neoadjuvant therapy, and if the signature score is below the reference level, the subject is recommended to be subjected to surgical treatment a. preparing a sample obtained from a cancerous tissue from the subject for a light scattering test; b. applying second harmonic generation (SHG) two photon scattering measurements from the sample to determine directionality of scattered photons; c. obtaining a signature score using selected data from SHG data; d. determining if the signature score falls above or below a reference level, wherein if the signature score is above the reference level, the subject is recommended to be treated with neoadjuvant therapy, and if the signature score is below the reference level, the subject is recommended to be subjected to surgical treatment
A device comprising a processing unit for measuring and controlling a rotary-driven tool , and a light barrier arrangement connected to the processing unit, which comprises a light-transmitting unit and a light-receiving unit , wherein the processing unit is configured to receive signals that are at least approximately proportional to shading generated by the rotary-driven tool and/or by at least one cutting edge of the rotary-driven tool at a first measuring position; wherein the processing unit is configured to evaluate the received signals and to transmit control signals to the light barrier arrangement , wherein the processing unit is arranged for evaluating the received signals to perform the following steps: - repeatedly determining a useful signal component of the received signal; - superimposing the repeatedly determined useful signal components; - applying a block filter to the superimposed useful signal components and determining a representative value for the useful signal components based on the superimposed useful signal components; - providing information about the previously determined representative value for useful signal components to a numerical control of a machine tool ; - determining a shape and/or a length and/or a number of cutting edges of the rotary-driven tool based on the representative value for the useful signal components and/or determining a shape and/or a length of the at least one cutting edge based on the representative value for the useful signal components; - providing information about the previously determined shape and/or length and/or the number of cutting edges of the rotary-driven tool to the numerical control of the machine tool and/or provision of information about the previously determined shape and/or length of the at least one cutting edge to the numerical control of the machine tool . - repeatedly determining a useful signal component of the received signal; - superimposing the repeatedly determined useful signal components; - applying a block filter to the superimposed useful signal components and determining a representative value for the useful signal components based on the superimposed useful signal components; - providing information about the previously determined representative value for useful signal components to a numerical control of a machine tool ; - determining a shape and/or a length and/or a number of cutting edges of the rotary-driven tool based on the representative value for the useful signal components and/or determining a shape and/or a length of the at least one cutting edge based on the representative value for the useful signal components; - providing information about the previously determined shape and/or length and/or the number of cutting edges of the rotary-driven tool to the numerical control of the machine tool and/or provision of information about the previously determined shape and/or length of the at least one cutting edge to the numerical control of the machine tool .