mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An optical signal processing circuit (B10) for a Lidar, comprising: an optical processing circuit configured to convert a photocurrent signal from an optical receiver to a voltage signal; a gain control circuit (B20), connected to the optical processing circuit; and a controller (A300), connected to the gain control circuit (B20), and configured to adjust a gain of the optical processing circuit via the gain control circuit (B20) and based on an amplitude of the voltage signal, characterized in that , the controller (A300) includes a digital processing circuit (B40), and to adjust the gain of the optical processing circuit, the digital processing circuit (B40) is configured to: determine whether the voltage signal is saturated or under-compensated; if the voltage signal is saturated, generate a control signal, and send the control signal to the gain control circuit (B20) to decrease the gain of the optical signal processing circuit (B10); and if the voltage signal is under-compensated, generate a control signal, and send the control signal to the gain control circuit (B20) to increase the gain of the optical signal processing circuit (B 10). an optical processing circuit configured to convert a photocurrent signal from an optical receiver to a voltage signal; a gain control circuit (B20), connected to the optical processing circuit; and a controller (A300), connected to the gain control circuit (B20), and configured to adjust a gain of the optical processing circuit via the gain control circuit (B20) and based on an amplitude of the voltage signal, characterized in that , the controller (A300) includes a digital processing circuit (B40), and to adjust the gain of the optical processing circuit, the digital processing circuit (B40) is configured to: determine whether the voltage signal is saturated or under-compensated; if the voltage signal is saturated, generate a control signal, and send the control signal to the gain control circuit (B20) to decrease the gain of the optical signal processing circuit (B10); and if the voltage signal is under-compensated, generate a control signal, and send the control signal to the gain control circuit (B20) to increase the gain of the optical signal processing circuit (B 10). determine whether the voltage signal is saturated or under-compensated; if the voltage signal is saturated, generate a control signal, and send the control signal to the gain control circuit (B20) to decrease the gain of the optical signal processing circuit (B10); and generate a control signal, and send the control signal to the gain control circuit (B20) to decrease the gain of the optical signal processing circuit (B10); and if the voltage signal is under-compensated, generate a control signal, and send the control signal to the gain control circuit (B20) to increase the gain of the optical signal processing circuit (B 10). generate a control signal, and send the control signal to the gain control circuit (B20) to increase the gain of the optical signal processing circuit (B 10).
Thickness measuring method of an oxide layer formed on an aluminum-containing alloy on a production line comprising the steps of: a) providing a plurality of samples having an oxide layer formed on aluminum-containing alloy taken from annealing at different temperatures; b) measuring the oxide layer thickness of several of the plurality of samples using an XPS system; c) acquiring raw spectrum data of absorbance of the samples using FTIR spectroscopy; d) correcting the raw spectrum data by using a baseline correction algorithm consisting of a genetic algorithm and a second order polynomial equation; e) generating Genetic Algorithm Simple Least Square models, GASLR models, by applying on the corrected raw spectrum data a least squares calibration method guided by a genetic algorithm together with reference oxide thickness information coming from XPS analysis; f) using the GASLR models for calculating the oxide thicknesses of oxide layers formed on an aluminum-containing alloy. a) providing a plurality of samples having an oxide layer formed on aluminum-containing alloy taken from annealing at different temperatures; b) measuring the oxide layer thickness of several of the plurality of samples using an XPS system; c) acquiring raw spectrum data of absorbance of the samples using FTIR spectroscopy; d) correcting the raw spectrum data by using a baseline correction algorithm consisting of a genetic algorithm and a second order polynomial equation; e) generating Genetic Algorithm Simple Least Square models, GASLR models, by applying on the corrected raw spectrum data a least squares calibration method guided by a genetic algorithm together with reference oxide thickness information coming from XPS analysis; f) using the GASLR models for calculating the oxide thicknesses of oxide layers formed on an aluminum-containing alloy.
A bimesogenic compound selected from the group of compounds of the following formulae wherein R 11 and R 12 denote H, and n is an integer of 3 or from 5 to 15. R 11 and R 12 denote H, and n is an integer of 3 or from 5 to 15.
A lithium ion mixed conduction membrane comprising: a polymeric binder; and a lithium ion conductive material having lithium ion conductivity and electrical conductivity dispersed within the polymeric binder, characterized in that said lithium ion conductive material is selected from Li z CoO 2 , Li z Co 2 O 4 and Li z CoPO 4 with z being from 0.35 to 0.9 and further wherein said lithium ion mixed conduction membrane has an electrode potential at least 3.3 volts higher than the electrode potential of a negative electrode, when used in a battery comprising a negative electrode. a polymeric binder; and a lithium ion conductive material having lithium ion conductivity and electrical conductivity dispersed within the polymeric binder, characterized in that said lithium ion conductive material is selected from Li z CoO 2 , Li z Co 2 O 4 and Li z CoPO 4 with z being from 0.35 to 0.9 and further wherein said lithium ion mixed conduction membrane has an electrode potential at least 3.3 volts higher than the electrode potential of a negative electrode, when used in a battery comprising a negative electrode.
Method for coating a porous polymer film for use as a separator film in Li batteries with a porous coating , characterised in that the method comprises the following steps: - laser pulses of a duration of 0,5 - 1000 ps are applied to a target , - inorganic material is detached from the target by laser ablation, - detached inorganic material is directed to at least one surface or part of the surface of the polymer film, - a porous coating is produced on at least one surface or part of the surface of the polymer film, the inorganic material attaching to the said surface of the polymer film, - the porosity of the inorganic coating is principally thorough, which makes possible that an electrolyte moistens the polymer film , and - the porosity of the inorganic porous coating is between 20 - 70 volumetric percentages. - laser pulses of a duration of 0,5 - 1000 ps are applied to a target , - inorganic material is detached from the target by laser ablation, - detached inorganic material is directed to at least one surface or part of the surface of the polymer film, - a porous coating is produced on at least one surface or part of the surface of the polymer film, the inorganic material attaching to the said surface of the polymer film, - the porosity of the inorganic coating is principally thorough, which makes possible that an electrolyte moistens the polymer film , and - the porosity of the inorganic porous coating is between 20 - 70 volumetric percentages.
A method of operating a wireless access node to serve wireless user devices over a common radio channel , the method comprising: for the common radio channel , the wireless access node determining a media-conference subchannel , internet-access subchannel , and Low-Power Wide Area Network (LP-WAN) subchannel based on a geographic location of the wireless access node and time-of-day; the wireless access node scheduling media-conferencing resource blocks from the media-conferencing subchannel for media conferencing data, scheduling internet-access resource blocks from the internet-access subchannel for internet-access data, and scheduling LP-WAN resource blocks from the LP-WAN subchannel for initial LP-WAN data; the wireless access node scheduling unscheduled resource blocks from the media-conferencing subchannel for additional LP-WAN data when the media-conferencing subchannel is not full and the LP-WAN subchannel is full and scheduling unscheduled resource blocks from the internet-access subchannel for the additional LP-WAN data when the LP-WAN subchannel is full and the internet-access subchannel is not full; the wireless access node wirelessly exchanging the media-conferencing data, the internet-access data, and the LP-WAN data with the wireless user devices over the scheduled resource blocks; and the wireless access node exchanging the media-conferencing data with a media-conferencing network slice , exchanging the internet-access data with an internet-access network slice , and exchanging the LP-WAN data with an LP-WAN network slice . for the common radio channel , the wireless access node determining a media-conference subchannel , internet-access subchannel , and Low-Power Wide Area Network (LP-WAN) subchannel based on a geographic location of the wireless access node and time-of-day; the wireless access node scheduling media-conferencing resource blocks from the media-conferencing subchannel for media conferencing data, scheduling internet-access resource blocks from the internet-access subchannel for internet-access data, and scheduling LP-WAN resource blocks from the LP-WAN subchannel for initial LP-WAN data; the wireless access node scheduling unscheduled resource blocks from the media-conferencing subchannel for additional LP-WAN data when the media-conferencing subchannel is not full and the LP-WAN subchannel is full and scheduling unscheduled resource blocks from the internet-access subchannel for the additional LP-WAN data when the LP-WAN subchannel is full and the internet-access subchannel is not full; the wireless access node wirelessly exchanging the media-conferencing data, the internet-access data, and the LP-WAN data with the wireless user devices over the scheduled resource blocks; and the wireless access node exchanging the media-conferencing data with a media-conferencing network slice , exchanging the internet-access data with an internet-access network slice , and exchanging the LP-WAN data with an LP-WAN network slice .
Hookah for smoking tobacco (T), having a smoke column as part of a smoke path of the hookah , characterized in that the smoke column consists of high-grade steel and, at least sectionally, has a dirt-repellent coating with nanoparticles and with an anti-adhesion effect based on the lotus effect.
A smart seeder comprising: a transfer plate having a seed sorting groove formed at one end thereof, a portion or the entirety of one kind of seeds being inserted into the seed sorting groove , and seeds being supplied onto an upper surface of the transfer plate ; a vibration generating unit configured to generate vibrations on the transfer plate , to spread the supplied seeds such that the seeds do not overlap each other, and at the same time, to move the seeds toward said one end thereof; a rotating drum arranged to be adjacent to said one end of the transfer plate to be rotated, and having a seed inserting groove formed on an outer peripheral surface thereof, the seeds inserted into the seed sorting groove of the transfer plate being moved and inserted into the seed inserting groove according to rotation; and a guide unit configured to guide, to a cell of a tray pot , the seeds which are inserted into the seed inserting groove of the rotating drum according to the rotation of the rotating drum and freely fall; characterized in that a seed accommodating groove is formed at said one end of the transfer plate , and the seed sorting groove is formed at one end of a bottom surface of the seed accommodating groove . a transfer plate having a seed sorting groove formed at one end thereof, a portion or the entirety of one kind of seeds being inserted into the seed sorting groove , and seeds being supplied onto an upper surface of the transfer plate ; a vibration generating unit configured to generate vibrations on the transfer plate , to spread the supplied seeds such that the seeds do not overlap each other, and at the same time, to move the seeds toward said one end thereof; a rotating drum arranged to be adjacent to said one end of the transfer plate to be rotated, and having a seed inserting groove formed on an outer peripheral surface thereof, the seeds inserted into the seed sorting groove of the transfer plate being moved and inserted into the seed inserting groove according to rotation; and a guide unit configured to guide, to a cell of a tray pot , the seeds which are inserted into the seed inserting groove of the rotating drum according to the rotation of the rotating drum and freely fall; characterized in that a seed accommodating groove is formed at said one end of the transfer plate , and the seed sorting groove is formed at one end of a bottom surface of the seed accommodating groove .
A method of producing a frame member for a window or a door, the method comprising the steps of: - providing a sheet of metal, - rollforming the sheet of metal into a frame shell having a predetermined profile, - introducing a foaming material into the frame shell, character ized in that - the sheet of metal has a thickness of 0.25 mm or less and arranging the frame shell in a calibration tube until the foam material has set. - providing a sheet of metal, - rollforming the sheet of metal into a frame shell having a predetermined profile, - introducing a foaming material into the frame shell, character ized in that - the sheet of metal has a thickness of 0.25 mm or less and arranging the frame shell in a calibration tube until the foam material has set.
A method for manufacturing a plurality of permanent magnet generators adapted for a horological application wherein each generator is rotated by a watch mechanism which is driven by a source of mechanical energy and where each generator power supplies an electronic circuit operating in a given power supply voltage range , this method comprising a step of manufacturing coils , a step of manufacturing rotors , and then a step of assembling a plurality of stators, each formed of a given number of coils manufactured during the step of manufacturing coils, respectively with a plurality of rotors, manufactured during the step of manufacturing rotors, to obtain the plurality of generators ; the step of manufacturing rotors being carried out, with given tolerances, on the basis of data defining a reference rotor; characterised in that the step of manufacturing coils comprises manufacturing N pluralities of coils, similar within the same plurality and different from one plurality to another, N being an integer greater than one (N > 1); in that , before said step of assembling the plurality of stators with the plurality of rotors, a step of classifying the rotors of the plurality of rotors into N classes of rotors is carried out, the rotors of each of the N classes of rotors being selected so that they have a magnetic coupling factor with a reference stator, formed with said given number of reference coils placed in a reference configuration relative to each rotor, which is located within a continuous classification value range which is not superimposed on the continuous classification value ranges of other rotor classes; in that the N pluralities of coils are associated respectively with the N classes of rotors, thus forming N 'plurality of coils and associated class of rotors' pairs, so that the rotors of each class of rotors each have a magnetic coupling factor with a corresponding stator, formed of said given number of coils of the plurality of coils associated with the considered class of rotors, which is located in an optimised value range among N optimised value ranges relating respectively to the N pairs, each of the N optimised value ranges being at least partially superimposed with another of these N optimised value ranges; so that a minimum value of the N optimised value ranges is greater than a minimum value of the continuous classification value ranges and that a maximum value of these N optimised value ranges is less than a maximum value of the continuous classification value ranges, and so that the N optimised value ranges lie within a range of values for the magnetic coupling factor corresponding to the given power supply voltage range, and in that said assembly step is carried out by assembling the rotors of each class of rotors with a stator formed by said given number of coils of the associated plurality of coils with which this class of rotors forms one of said N pairs.
An imaging device , comprising: a first imaging structure and a second imaging structure that are sequentially stacked from bottom to top, characterized in that the first imaging structure is configured to: pixel-wise perform amplitude modulation on a light signal based on a first drive signal, and output one single amplitude-modulated light, wherein the one single amplitude-modulated light simultaneously carries pixel information of a first image and pixel information of a second image, and the first drive signal is determined based on light intensity of the respective pixels of the first image and light intensity of the respective pixels of the second image; and the second imaging structure is configured to perform phase modulation on the one single amplitude-modulated light based on a second drive signal, so that phase-modulated light can be decomposed into light having two polarization components, wherein the light having the two polarization components is respectively used to form the first image and the second image, and the second drive signal is determined based on the light intensity of the respective pixels of the first image and the light intensity of the respective pixels of the second image, wherein the light intensity of the respective pixels of the first image and the second image refers to the square of the electric field of the light wave respectively emerging from said pixels. a first imaging structure and a second imaging structure that are sequentially stacked from bottom to top, characterized in that the first imaging structure is configured to: pixel-wise perform amplitude modulation on a light signal based on a first drive signal, and output one single amplitude-modulated light, wherein the one single amplitude-modulated light simultaneously carries pixel information of a first image and pixel information of a second image, and the first drive signal is determined based on light intensity of the respective pixels of the first image and light intensity of the respective pixels of the second image; and the second imaging structure is configured to perform phase modulation on the one single amplitude-modulated light based on a second drive signal, so that phase-modulated light can be decomposed into light having two polarization components, wherein the light having the two polarization components is respectively used to form the first image and the second image, and the second drive signal is determined based on the light intensity of the respective pixels of the first image and the light intensity of the respective pixels of the second image, wherein the light intensity of the respective pixels of the first image and the second image refers to the square of the electric field of the light wave respectively emerging from said pixels.
A color register edging method for an aluminum alloy hub, wherein including the following steps: (I) a first pretreatment and drying step, including washing, degreasing, acid pickling and passivation; (II) a body powder spraying and curing step, and a subsequent paint spraying and curing step; (III) a second pretreatment and drying step, including washing, degreasing, acid pickling and passivation; (IV) an edging color register applying and curing step, wherein a color register paint is squeezed onto a surface that needs color register by using an injection needle; (V) a third pretreatment and drying step, including washing, degreasing, acid pickling and passivation; and (VI) a high-gloss transparent powder spraying and curing step.
A pen needle outer cover, comprising: a plastic distal cover portion having a closed distal end , an opening at a proximal end and an attachment member adjacent the opening ; and a plastic proximal cover portion engaging the attachment member , wherein the proximal cover portion has a rupturable, thin-walled border portion defining a user-separable section of the proximal cover portion , characterized in that a first latching portion can be releasably re-engaged with a second latching portion after the user-separable section has been separated at the thin-walled border portion, wherein the user-separable section has a finger pull tab at an outer end thereof, and wherein a sidewall of the distal cover portion includes a first latching portion, and the finger pull tab includes a second latching portion configured to engage the first latching portion. a plastic distal cover portion having a closed distal end , an opening at a proximal end and an attachment member adjacent the opening ; and a plastic proximal cover portion engaging the attachment member , wherein the proximal cover portion has a rupturable, thin-walled border portion defining a user-separable section of the proximal cover portion , a first latching portion can be releasably re-engaged with a second latching portion after the user-separable section has been separated at the thin-walled border portion, wherein the user-separable section has a finger pull tab at an outer end thereof, and wherein a sidewall of the distal cover portion includes a first latching portion, and the finger pull tab includes a second latching portion configured to engage the first latching portion.
A communications device comprising: a radio frequency signal to optical signal converter (304 or 304') having a radio frequency input (399 or 399') configured to receive a radio frequency signal to be communicated and an optical output (397 or 397') adapted for outputting a first optical signal generated from said radio frequency signal to be communicated; an optical filter assembly (306 or 306') adapted for filtering said first optical signal ; an optical to radio frequency converter (308 or 404) coupled to an output (395 or 395') of said optical filter assembly (306 or 306'), said optical to radio frequency converter (308 or 404) adapted for generating a radio frequency interference cancelation signal from a second optical signal (334 or 591) output by said optical filter assembly (306 or 306'); and a signal combiner adapted for combining a received radio frequency signal with the radio frequency interference cancellation signal to produce a recovered received radio frequency signal . a radio frequency signal to optical signal converter (304 or 304') having a radio frequency input (399 or 399') configured to receive a radio frequency signal to be communicated and an optical output (397 or 397') adapted for outputting a first optical signal generated from said radio frequency signal to be communicated; an optical filter assembly (306 or 306') adapted for filtering said first optical signal ; an optical to radio frequency converter (308 or 404) coupled to an output (395 or 395') of said optical filter assembly (306 or 306'), said optical to radio frequency converter (308 or 404) adapted for generating a radio frequency interference cancelation signal from a second optical signal (334 or 591) output by said optical filter assembly (306 or 306'); and a signal combiner adapted for combining a received radio frequency signal with the radio frequency interference cancellation signal to produce a recovered received radio frequency signal .