mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method for the optical investigation of a diffusive sample , comprising the following steps: providing a diffusive sample including a dispersion of optically diffusive particles to be investigated , providing an optical sensor comprising means for sending an excitation light signal to a chamber having a transparent wall and containing an active optical medium and also comprising means for transmitting a return light signal from said chamber , representative of the characteristics of said diffusive sample , immersing the chamber in the sample , sending at least one excitation light signal to activate the active optical medium in the chamber , so that light emitted by the active optical medium as a result of the excitation light signal crosses the transparent wall and is diffused in the sample after a random path through the sample comprising the optical diffusive particles, a certain amount of light returns to the chamber and is amplified in the active medium due to stimulated emission obtaining laser emission , wherein said laser emission dominated by the stimulated emission process is obtained only in the presence of the diffusive sample , while in absence of the sample or with a non-diffusive sample the emission is dominated by spontaneous emission, receiving and processing the laser emission as the return light signal representative of the characteristics of the diffusive sample . providing a diffusive sample including a dispersion of optically diffusive particles to be investigated , providing an optical sensor comprising means for sending an excitation light signal to a chamber having a transparent wall and containing an active optical medium and also comprising means for transmitting a return light signal from said chamber , representative of the characteristics of said diffusive sample , immersing the chamber in the sample , sending at least one excitation light signal to activate the active optical medium in the chamber , so that light emitted by the active optical medium as a result of the excitation light signal crosses the transparent wall and is diffused in the sample after a random path through the sample comprising the optical diffusive particles, a certain amount of light returns to the chamber and is amplified in the active medium due to stimulated emission obtaining laser emission , wherein said laser emission dominated by the stimulated emission process is obtained only in the presence of the diffusive sample , while in absence of the sample or with a non-diffusive sample the emission is dominated by spontaneous emission, receiving and processing the laser emission as the return light signal representative of the characteristics of the diffusive sample .
A composite component , comprising: a fiber array , a plurality of platelets bridging between fiber filaments of the fiber array and rigidizing the fiber array ; a resin-based matrix phase disposed within voids of the fiber array ; wherein the component further comprises a reaction product formed from a reaction between a metallic constituent of the platelets and carbon of the resin-based phase . a fiber array , a plurality of platelets bridging between fiber filaments of the fiber array and rigidizing the fiber array ; a resin-based matrix phase disposed within voids of the fiber array ; wherein the component further comprises a reaction product formed from a reaction between a metallic constituent of the platelets and carbon of the resin-based phase .
A glass body layer comprising at least two glass bodies that extend in a z-direction and are arranged side by side in an x-direction; wherein at least two spacer positions are provided spaced apart at an interval A in the z-direction longitudinally of the glass bodies , where spacers are arranged between the glass bodies ; wherein the spacers are thread-like elements having two ends ; wherein at least one thread-like element is provided at each spacer position ; and wherein the two ends of the at least one thread-like element are not connected to one another; characterized in that the thread-like element has a thread thickness S, with 0.25 mm ≤ S ≤ 2.5 mm; that the two ends of the at least one thread-like element hang down laterally of the glass body layer ; and that the thread-like element includes a loop in the y-direction below or above every glass body of the glass body layer . wherein at least two spacer positions are provided spaced apart at an interval A in the z-direction longitudinally of the glass bodies , where spacers are arranged between the glass bodies ; wherein the spacers are thread-like elements having two ends ; wherein at least one thread-like element is provided at each spacer position ; and wherein the two ends of the at least one thread-like element are not connected to one another; characterized in that the thread-like element has a thread thickness S, with 0.25 mm ≤ S ≤ 2.5 mm; that the two ends of the at least one thread-like element hang down laterally of the glass body layer ; and that the thread-like element includes a loop in the y-direction below or above every glass body of the glass body layer .
A composition which comprises S-arrestin (S-Ag) peptides, wherein the S-Ag peptides consist of the following S-Ag peptides: a peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence KKKAFVEQVANWLKKK (SEQ ID NO: 1); and a peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence KKKLTFRRDLYFSRVQVYKKK (SEQ ID NO: 2); and a peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence KKKVIFKKISRDKSVTIYLGKKK (SEQ ID NO: 3). a peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence KKKAFVEQVANWLKKK (SEQ ID NO: 1); and a peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence KKKLTFRRDLYFSRVQVYKKK (SEQ ID NO: 2); and a peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence KKKVIFKKISRDKSVTIYLGKKK (SEQ ID NO: 3).
A method of producing a porous carbon, comprising: a first step of carbonizing a material containing a carbon source and a template source, to prepare a carbonized product; a second step of immersing the carbonized product into a template removing solution, to remove a template from the carbonized product; and a third step of heat treating the carbonized product from which the template has been removed at a heat treatment temperature of less than or equal to 1000°C, the method characterized by : controlling type, amount, or ratio of functional groups that are present in the porous carbon, comprising changing a size of the template and changing at least one or more of the following conditions: type of the material, ratio of the carbon source and the template source, and temperature or time of the heat treatment.
A needle register for injection devices for injecting liquid into food products, comprising a needle carrier forming a distribution chamber for the liquid, a plurality of parallel hollow needles held on the needle carrier such that a respective portion of the needle, the portion including a supply opening for supplying the liquid into the needle, lies within the distribution chamber or is at least movable into the distribution chamber, characterized characterized in that the needle carrier is divided into a plurality of segments which adjoin one another and each form a part of the distributon chamber , and in that the parts of the distributon chamber adjoin one another flush at the butt joints of the segments .
A method of monitoring a hazard zone of a machine or plant having a safety light curtain , comprising a transmission unit having a plurality of light transmitters emitting light beams , and having a reception unit having a plurality of light receivers receiving light beams for monitoring a protected field , and comprising a control and evaluation unit that is configured to generate a switch-off signal for the machine or plant as a safety function on detection of an unauthorized object in the protected field , wherein the control and evaluation unit is configured to activate a partial bridging zone and not to generate a switch-off signal on detection of an authorized object as long as the authorized object is within the partial bridging zone ; and wherein the control and evaluation unit is configured to detect a respective minimum number of interrupted light beams in the partial zones; wherein an interruption of light beams in at least one predetermined first partial zone (14.1) of the safety light curtain is a detection of an authorized object , and with the first partial zone (14.1) being arranged within the partial bridging zone , characterized in that an interruption of light beams in at least one second different partial zone (14.2) spaced apart from the first partial zone (14.1) is a detection of an authorized object , with the control and evaluation unit being configured to perform a time monitoring, with a recognition of an authorized object in the first partial zone (14.1) and in the second partial zone (14.2) having to take place within a specific time period and the object otherwise being recognized as unauthorized, and with the first partial zone and the second partial zone each forming object detection zones in the protected field.
Stator core for a variable reluctance type angle sensor, said stator core comprising: an at least partly ferromagnetic core having a yoke and a plurality of poles which extend from the yoke radially inward toward or outward from a central axis of the core , wherein an excitation winding and at least one output winding can be mounted on the poles , wherein the yoke has an essentially circular shape and wherein said poles are arranged around a circumference of said yoke in a way that at least one pole-free region is provided in a first segment of the circumference, wherein no poles are arranged in the first segment comprising the pole-free region; characterized in that the first segment comprises a connector opening passing through the yoke for receiving a connector so that the connector opening is located within a same radial distance from the central axis as the poles . an at least partly ferromagnetic core having a yoke and a plurality of poles which extend from the yoke radially inward toward or outward from a central axis of the core , wherein an excitation winding and at least one output winding can be mounted on the poles , wherein the yoke has an essentially circular shape and wherein said poles are arranged around a circumference of said yoke in a way that at least one pole-free region is provided in a first segment of the circumference, wherein no poles are arranged in the first segment comprising the pole-free region; characterized in that the first segment comprises a connector opening passing through the yoke for receiving a connector so that the connector opening is located within a same radial distance from the central axis as the poles .
Valve assembly , housable in extractable way in a housing compartment of a pump body of a pump of the cooling liquid of a vehicle, in a position downstream of an impeller of said pump , wherein the valve assembly extends along an axis (Y-Y) identifying transversely to it a through duct and parallel to it a passage area for the cooling liquid; wherein the valve assembly comprises a shutter drivable in rotation and comprising an operating member rotatable in a manner offset with respect to said axis (Y-Y) between a closed position and an open position; wherein the passage area has a shape tapered towards the closed position of the operating member and that the operating member is rotatable in a plurality of intermediate positions between the closed position and the open position, wherein as a function of its angle of rotation with respect to the axis (Y-Y) co-operates with the passage area identifying a passage opening through which flows the cooling liquid wherein the passage opening is shaped by defining a ratio (R) opening angle (α)/cooling liquid flow rate (Q) with a linear trend; the valve assembly being characterized by the fact that the operating member comprises an active portion and a passive portion , disposed with respect to the axis (Y-Y) on different radii, namely radially facing each other, and are respectively guidable in rotation, wherein the passage area is formed on said passive portion and the passage opening is identified in the rotation of the active portion with respect to the passive portion .
Method for producing polycrystalline, zirconia-reinforced alumina (Al 2 O 3 ) grains, in particular abrasive grains , having at least the following steps: - melting a solid starting mixture to form a eutectic melt consisting of alumina and zirconia , - applying the eutectic melt as a thin layer material having a layer thickness (d), the thin layer material being quenched , - removing the thin layer material as grains or for forming grains having the layer thickness (d), wherein the grains have a polycrystalline form and have an alumina matrix with zirconia precipitations , characterised in that the grains are formed without amorphous glass phases, the solid starting mixture is inductively melted, at least one part of the zirconia precipitations is segregated in the nanoscale range and the solid starting material is charged into an existing, inductively heated melt , wherein the starting material is a solid starting mixture which contains alumina (Al 2 O 3 ) or alumina compounds and zirconia (ZrO 2 ) or zirconia compounds or the precursors thereof respectively, the solid starting mixture is charged into a crucible , an induction heating device is arranged outside the crucible so that an induction furnace is formed, and wherein the eutectic melt consisting of alumina and zirconia is received in the crucible and is electrically conducting and is heated by the induction heating device , wherein the starting material charged into the melt is consequently completely inductively heated and increases the melt . - melting a solid starting mixture to form a eutectic melt consisting of alumina and zirconia , - applying the eutectic melt as a thin layer material having a layer thickness (d), the thin layer material being quenched , - removing the thin layer material as grains or for forming grains having the layer thickness (d), wherein the grains have a polycrystalline form and have an alumina matrix with zirconia precipitations , characterised in that
Chain tensioner (50; 500) for a conveying device of a processing machine (1; 1') of elements in the form of sheets , said conveying device comprising two lateral chain sets connected to the ends of a plurality of transverse gripper bars , the grippers being capable of grasping the elements in the form of sheets and at least one chain-guiding device configured to guide a respective chain set , said chain tensioner (50; 500) containing: - a movable support , and - an actuator configured to be controlled by a control unit of the processing machine (1; 1'), said actuator being controlled in synchronism with the machine angle (MA), characterised in that the chain tensioner (50; 500) further contains: - a transmission element (12; 120) borne by the movable support , - a rotary element (13; 130) configured to be rotated by the actuator and to cooperate with the transmission element (12; 120) in order to exert a thrust force on the movable support , the rotary element (13; 130) being rotatable over an angular range (α) of less than 360° between a first extreme angular position and a second extreme angular position, the tension of the chain set being minimal for the first extreme angular position and maximal for the second extreme angular position. - a movable support , and - an actuator configured to be controlled by a control unit of the processing machine (1; 1'), said actuator being controlled in synchronism with the machine angle (MA), - a transmission element (12; 120) borne by the movable support , - a rotary element (13; 130) configured to be rotated by the actuator and to cooperate with the transmission element (12; 120) in order to exert a thrust force on the movable support , the rotary element (13; 130) being rotatable over an angular range (α) of less than 360° between a first extreme angular position and a second extreme angular position, the tension of the chain set being minimal for the first extreme angular position and maximal for the second extreme angular position.
A movement with a diameter of less than 40 mm which comprises a barrel for the housing of a mainspring the diameter of which is less than the radius of said movement, this barrel comprising a cylindrical lateral wall surrounded by a tooth gear and of which each edge is closed by a disk traversed axially by an opening for pivoting of a barrel arbor , wherein each axial opening is edged by an annular protrusion serving as a bearing for the arbor and wherein the disks rest on circular shoulder surface formed on the edge of the wall , the height of said housing being between 85% and 97% of the total height of the periphery of the barrel and one of said disks having a thickness of between 0.04 and 0.12 mm.
A surgical instrument system , comprising: an end effector comprising an actuation member; an elongate shaft comprising a rotatable drive shaft configured to drive said actuation member through an actuation stroke; an interface housing comprising a rotatable input operably engaged with said rotatable drive shaft; a control housing configured to be engaged with said interface housing, wherein said control housing comprises an electric motor operably engageable with said rotatable input; a control system comprising a control screen in signal communication with said electric motor, wherein said control screen comprises a user-controlled input configured to control the speed of said actuation stroke during said actuation stroke; and characterised in that the surgical instrument system further comprises a first staple cartridge and a second staple cartridge (7330"), wherein said actuation member deploys staples from said first staple cartridge and said second staple cartridge during said actuation stroke. an end effector comprising an actuation member; an elongate shaft comprising a rotatable drive shaft configured to drive said actuation member through an actuation stroke; an interface housing comprising a rotatable input operably engaged with said rotatable drive shaft; a control housing configured to be engaged with said interface housing, wherein said control housing comprises an electric motor operably engageable with said rotatable input; a control system comprising a control screen in signal communication with said electric motor, wherein said control screen comprises a user-controlled input configured to control the speed of said actuation stroke during said actuation stroke; and characterised in that the surgical instrument system further comprises a first staple cartridge and a second staple cartridge (7330"), wherein said actuation member deploys staples from said first staple cartridge and said second staple cartridge during said actuation stroke.
A slidable rubber material, which has an amino-modified interfacial modification layer, comprising: a rubber part containing a rubber component selected from the group consisting of butyl rubber, halogenated butyl rubber and polychloroprene rubber, a filler, a vulcanization agent and a vulcanizing auxiliary agent; an interfacial modification layer which coats the rubber part and in which an amino-modified silicone compound as amino-modified silicone oil is incorporated and/or reacted with surface molecules of the rubber part; and a coating layer which coats the interfacial modification layer and contains solid fine particles having an average particle size of 0.01-30 μm by laser diffraction-type particle distribution measurement, an addition-type and/or condensation-type silicone rubber in which the solid fine particles are dispersed, and a curing catalyst for the silicone rubber, and a thickness of the coating layer is 5-30 μm. a rubber part containing a rubber component selected from the group consisting of butyl rubber, halogenated butyl rubber and polychloroprene rubber, a filler, a vulcanization agent and a vulcanizing auxiliary agent; an interfacial modification layer which coats the rubber part and in which an amino-modified silicone compound as amino-modified silicone oil is incorporated and/or reacted with surface molecules of the rubber part; and a coating layer which coats the interfacial modification layer and contains solid fine particles having an average particle size of 0.01-30 μm by laser diffraction-type particle distribution measurement, an addition-type and/or condensation-type silicone rubber in which the solid fine particles are dispersed, and a curing catalyst for the silicone rubber, and a thickness of the coating layer is 5-30 μm.
Thermoregulated thermomechanical structure for a focal plane suitable for operating in a space environment, comprising at least one first interface for supporting at least one first dissipative electronic equipment , said structure being characterized in that it is metallic and that it comprises at least one radiator for dissipating heat into the space environment and at least one first heat energy transport cavity via a phase change fluid that is in the liquid or gaseous state, said first cavity extending partially within said radiator and providing direct thermal transport between said first interface and said radiator, said structure further comprising at least one second heat energy storage cavity encapsulating a phase change material that is in the solid or liquid state.
A method for producing a pipe-shaped integrally molded article , wherein the pipe-shaped integrally molded article is formed by molding a polyphenylene sulfide resin composition having a melt tension N (mN) at breakage of 10 or more and 50 or less within a single melt solidification cycle, wherein the pipe-shaped integrally molded article has, at one or more portions thereof, at least one section selected from a different-shape section , a bent section and a different-diameter section , a total length L (mm) of 1000 mm or more, and a ratio (L/D) of the total length L (mm) to an outer diameter D (mm) of 20 or more, wherein the melt tension N at breakage is measured by the method as set out in the description.
A method, comprising steps of: measuring a first density, ρ 1 , of a multicomponent fluid comprising one or more incompressible components and one or more compressible components at a first density state; adjusting the multicomponent fluid from the first density state to a second density state using a density adjuster; measuring a second density, ρ 2 , of the multicomponent fluid at the second density state; and determining one or more fluid characteristics of at least one of the compressible components or the incompressible components; characterized in that : the density adjuster maintains each of the one or more incompressible components and the one or more compressible components in the multicomponent fluid flow at substantially the same mass proportion between the first density state and the second density state without absorbing or releasing the one or more compressible components in the multicomponent fluid flow from the one or more incompressible components. measuring a first density, ρ 1 , of a multicomponent fluid comprising one or more incompressible components and one or more compressible components at a first density state; adjusting the multicomponent fluid from the first density state to a second density state using a density adjuster; measuring a second density, ρ 2 , of the multicomponent fluid at the second density state; and determining one or more fluid characteristics of at least one of the compressible components or the incompressible components; characterized in that : the density adjuster maintains each of the one or more incompressible components and the one or more compressible components in the multicomponent fluid flow at substantially the same mass proportion between the first density state and the second density state without absorbing or releasing the one or more compressible components in the multicomponent fluid flow from the one or more incompressible components.