mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method for managing network traffic between one or more user equipment devices in a private network and a server outside the private network via a private gateway , a server gateway outside the private network and a connection therebetween, wherein the server gateway acts as a router performing routing for the private network, and the private gateway acts as a bridge forwarding data traffic between the user equipment devices and the server gateway, comprising the steps of: (i) monitoring (S102), by a connection monitor in the private gateway, the connection between the private gateway and the server gateway; (ii) in the event of loss of connection between the private gateway and the server gateway, switching (S111), by a connection monitor controlled switch in the private gateway, the private gateway from a bridge operation mode to a minimal service mode, which provides minimal routing services to allow data traffic in the private network to continue; (iii) repeating the method from step (i); (iv) in case of retrieved connection between the private gateway and the server gateway, switching the private gateway from the minimal service mode back to the bridge operation mode; and (v) repeating the method from step (i), wherein the minimal service mode initiates a minimal control plane on the private gateway, said minimal control plane providing IP address assignment for the one or more user equipment devices in the private network, Wi-Fi control, Wi-Fi authentication and quality of service requirement based prioritization. (i) monitoring (S102), by a connection monitor in the private gateway, the connection between the private gateway and the server gateway; (ii) in the event of loss of connection between the private gateway and the server gateway, switching (S111), by a connection monitor controlled switch in the private gateway, the private gateway from a bridge operation mode to a minimal service mode, which provides minimal routing services to allow data traffic in the private network to continue; (iii) repeating the method from step (i); (iv) in case of retrieved connection between the private gateway and the server gateway, switching the private gateway from the minimal service mode back to the bridge operation mode; and (v) repeating the method from step (i), wherein the minimal service mode initiates a minimal control plane on the private gateway, said minimal control plane providing IP address assignment for the one or more user equipment devices in the private network, Wi-Fi control, Wi-Fi authentication and quality of service requirement based prioritization.
A compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 below, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: in the Chemical Formula 1, X is NH. R 1 is hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 heteroalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, or halogen, and R 2 and R 3 are each independently hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 heteroalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, halogen, cyano, nitro, amino, C 1-6 alkoxy-C 1-6 alkyl, C 6-10 aryl, C 6-10 arylamino, C 5-10 heteroaryl, or C 5-10 heteroarylamino, wherein the aryl or heteroaryl is unsubstituted or substituted with at least one selected from the group consisting of C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkoxy-C 1-6 alkyl, halogen, nitro, cyano, amino, C 1-6 alkylamino, acetylamino, formyl, C 1-6 alkylcarbonyl, morpholinocarbonyl, morpholinyl, piperazinyl, piperidinyl, aminocarbonyl, C 1-6 alkylaminocarbonyl, di(C 1-6 alkyl)aminocarbonyl, C 1-6 alkyl-thio, cyano-C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 dihaloalkyl, C 1-6 alkylsulfonyl, aminosulfonyl, C 1-6 alkylaminosulfonyl, di(C 1-6 alkyl)aminosulfonyl, C 1-6 heteroalkyl, and heteroaryl-C 1-6 alkyl. X is NH. R 1 is hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 heteroalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, or halogen, and R 2 and R 3 are each independently hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 heteroalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, halogen, cyano, nitro, amino, C 1-6 alkoxy-C 1-6 alkyl, C 6-10 aryl, C 6-10 arylamino, C 5-10 heteroaryl, or C 5-10 heteroarylamino, wherein the aryl or heteroaryl is unsubstituted or substituted with at least one selected from the group consisting of C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, C 1-6 alkoxy-C 1-6 alkyl, halogen, nitro, cyano, amino, C 1-6 alkylamino, acetylamino, formyl, C 1-6 alkylcarbonyl, morpholinocarbonyl, morpholinyl, piperazinyl, piperidinyl, aminocarbonyl, C 1-6 alkylaminocarbonyl, di(C 1-6 alkyl)aminocarbonyl, C 1-6 alkyl-thio, cyano-C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 dihaloalkyl, C 1-6 alkylsulfonyl, aminosulfonyl, C 1-6 alkylaminosulfonyl, di(C 1-6 alkyl)aminosulfonyl, C 1-6 heteroalkyl, and heteroaryl-C 1-6 alkyl.
A coding apparatus for coding audio signals comprising: a first coding section adapted to code a low frequency band spectrum of an input audio/speech signal; and a second coding section adapted to perform coding processing on a high frequency band spectrum of the input audio/speech signal; wherein the second coding section comprises: a third coding section adapted to code a shape of the high frequency band spectrum of the input audio/speech signal; and a fourth coding section adapted to code a respective gain of at least two specific subbands in a plurality of subbands forming the high frequency band spectrum, the at least two specific subbands including a subband of the high frequency band spectrum adjacent to the low frequency band spectrum; and wherein the coding apparatus further comprises a multiplexing section adapted to output coded information obtained in the first and second coding sections; characterized in that the fourth coding section comprises an interpolation section adapted to interpolate a respective gain of each of the plurality of subbands in the high frequency band spectrum other than the at least two specific subbands by using the respective gain of the at least two specific subbands coded by the fourth coding section . a first coding section adapted to code a low frequency band spectrum of an input audio/speech signal; and a second coding section adapted to perform coding processing on a high frequency band spectrum of the input audio/speech signal; wherein the second coding section comprises: a third coding section adapted to code a shape of the high frequency band spectrum of the input audio/speech signal; and a fourth coding section adapted to code a respective gain of at least two specific subbands in a plurality of subbands forming the high frequency band spectrum, the at least two specific subbands including a subband of the high frequency band spectrum adjacent to the low frequency band spectrum; a third coding section adapted to code a shape of the high frequency band spectrum of the input audio/speech signal; and a fourth coding section adapted to code a respective gain of at least two specific subbands in a plurality of subbands forming the high frequency band spectrum, the at least two specific subbands including a subband of the high frequency band spectrum adjacent to the low frequency band spectrum; and wherein the coding apparatus further comprises a multiplexing section adapted to output coded information obtained in the first and second coding sections; characterized in that the fourth coding section comprises an interpolation section adapted to interpolate a respective gain of each of the plurality of subbands in the high frequency band spectrum other than the at least two specific subbands by using the respective gain of the at least two specific subbands coded by the fourth coding section .
Method for providing a succinic acid solution, comprising the steps of - providing a first magnesium succinate containing medium with a magnesium succinate concentration of 18-23 wt.% to a first acidification reactor where it is contacted with hydrogen chloride to form a solution of succinic acid, magnesium chloride and hydrogen chloride, - providing a second magnesium succinate containing medium with a magnesium succinate concentration of 25-50 wt.%, and contacting it in a second acidification reactor with the solution of succinic acid, magnesium chloride and hydrogen chloride withdrawn from the first acidification reactor, to form an aqueous mixture comprising magnesium chloride and succinic acid with a succinic acid concentration of at least 18 wt.%. - providing a first magnesium succinate containing medium with a magnesium succinate concentration of 18-23 wt.% to a first acidification reactor where it is contacted with hydrogen chloride to form a solution of succinic acid, magnesium chloride and hydrogen chloride, - providing a second magnesium succinate containing medium with a magnesium succinate concentration of 25-50 wt.%, and contacting it in a second acidification reactor with the solution of succinic acid, magnesium chloride and hydrogen chloride withdrawn from the first acidification reactor, to form an aqueous mixture comprising magnesium chloride and succinic acid with a succinic acid concentration of at least 18 wt.%.
A method for an engine , the method comprising: selectively supplying lubricating oil to a tip of a rocker arm via oil channels aligned only during opening of a valve coupled to the tip, characterized in that the oil channels include a second vertical channel and a second horizontal channel fluidically coupled via a supply groove , wherein the second vertical channel extends radially from a pivot point on a rocker shaft housed within an opening of the rocker arm towards the supply groove , the rocker arm oscillating about the pivot point of the rocker shaft , and wherein the lubricating oil is supplied to the second vertical channel from a first horizontal channel axially extending through the rocker shaft . selectively supplying lubricating oil to a tip of a rocker arm via oil channels aligned only during opening of a valve coupled to the tip, characterized in that the oil channels include a second vertical channel and a second horizontal channel fluidically coupled via a supply groove , wherein the second vertical channel extends radially from a pivot point on a rocker shaft housed within an opening of the rocker arm towards the supply groove , the rocker arm oscillating about the pivot point of the rocker shaft , and wherein the lubricating oil is supplied to the second vertical channel from a first horizontal channel axially extending through the rocker shaft .
A double-layered tube of the tobacco processing industry, produced from a first and a second material strip portion , wherein the first material strip portion has a first width and the second material strip portion has a second width, wherein the first and the second material strip portions are wound around one another such that the first material strip portion in cross section is shaped to be circular or oval and the edges defining the first width abut one another, wherein the second material strip portion in cross section is shaped to be circular or oval, and the edges defining the second width abut one another, wherein the second material strip portion is arranged externally around the first material strip portion , wherein the abutting edges (13-16) of the first and second material strip portions are offset to one another in the circumferential direction, characterized in that the thickness of the first and second material strip portions ranges from 38 μm to 160 μm, wherein a positioning adhesive is provided between the first and second material strip portions as glue over the entire surface or approximately over the entire surface with an application thickness of 10 μm to 80 μm.
Process for the preparation of an enantiomerically pure N -formyl leucine salt of 1-(3-ethoxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(methylsulfonyl)ethan-1-amine said process comprising the steps of: a) providing 1-(3-ethoxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(methylsulfonyl)ethan-1-amine in the form of a racemic mixture or in the form of an enantiomerically enriched mixture thereof ( 1" ); b) optically resolving said racemic or enantiomerically enriched mixture (1") by treatment with an enantiomerically pure N -formyl leucine in the presence of a solvent to produce the corresponding enantiomerically pure N -formyl-leucine salts . a) providing 1-(3-ethoxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(methylsulfonyl)ethan-1-amine in the form of a racemic mixture or in the form of an enantiomerically enriched mixture thereof ( 1" ); b) optically resolving said racemic or enantiomerically enriched mixture (1") by treatment with an enantiomerically pure N -formyl leucine in the presence of a solvent to produce the corresponding enantiomerically pure N -formyl-leucine salts .
Method for manufacturing hydraulic accumulators and parts thereof, at least one lower housing part being manufactured by means of a 3D printing method, plastics materials being used for 3D printing, and, during the 3D printing method itself, a separating diaphragm being moulded directly onto the lower housing part , but without a fixing ring .
Anterior part of a nacelle of a propulsion assembly of an aircraft (A), said anterior part (P1) having a front end allowing air to enter and a rear end intended to be connected to the rest of the nacelle, said anterior part comprising: - an air intake lip disposed at said front end and comprising a leading edge and an outer part and an inner part that are delimited by said leading edge , - an outer panel extending an outer part of the air intake lip , - an inner structure extending the inner part of the air intake lip, - a front frame disposed at the rear of the air intake lip , said front frame comprising a first peripheral edge connected to said outer part of the air intake lip and/or to the outer panel , and a second peripheral edge connected to said inner structure and/or to said inner part of the air intake lip, such that a de-icing duct is formed in front of the front frame , in said air intake lip , the front frame being shaped such that the de-icing duct has a main cavity , situated directly behind the leading edge , and a thermal transition region , said thermal transition region being formed behind the main cavity between an internal face of the outer part of the air intake lip and said front frame , said thermal transition region extending over a longitudinal dimension (D2) greater than its average radial dimension (D1), characterized in that the front frame forms, with respect to the internal face of the outer part of the air intake lip , an angle, measured longitudinally, of between -20° and +10° over the majority of the thermal transition region , an angle of 0° corresponding to a direction of extension parallel to said internal face , a positive angle corresponding to the front frame moving away from the internal face , from the front towards the rear, and a negative angle corresponding to the front frame moving closer to the internal face , from the front towards the rear. - an air intake lip disposed at said front end and comprising a leading edge and an outer part and an inner part that are delimited by said leading edge , - an outer panel extending an outer part of the air intake lip , - an inner structure extending the inner part of the air intake lip, - a front frame disposed at the rear of the air intake lip , said front frame comprising a first peripheral edge connected to said outer part of the air intake lip and/or to the outer panel , and a second peripheral edge connected to said inner structure and/or to said inner part of the air intake lip, such that a de-icing duct is formed in front of the front frame , in said air intake lip ,
A washing machine comprising: a casing ; a tub disposed inside the casing , for accommodating water; a drum rotatably provided inside the tub , for accommodating laundry therein; a gasket interposed between the casing and the tub , for preventing the water inside the tub from leaking between the tub and the casing ; a gasket nozzle provided at the gasket , for circulating the water and spraying into the drum ; a spiral nozzle provided at the gasket , for converting the water into a spiral flow and spraying into the drum ; a course selection unit configured to receive a course selection from a user, a controller configured to control a turbo wash in which water is sprayed through the gasket nozzle or through the spiral nozzle when the drum is rotated; and a turbo wash button for setting and canceling the turbo wash, wherein, when a specific washing course is selected through the course selection unit , the turbo wash is automatically set and when the user presses then the turbo wash button , the turbo wash is cancelled, and wherein, when another specific washing course is selected through the course selection unit , the turbo wash is automatically cancelled and when the user presses then the turbo wash button , the turbo wash is set. a casing ; a tub disposed inside the casing , for accommodating water; a drum rotatably provided inside the tub , for accommodating laundry therein; a gasket interposed between the casing and the tub , for preventing the water inside the tub from leaking between the tub and the casing ; a gasket nozzle provided at the gasket , for circulating the water and spraying into the drum ; a spiral nozzle provided at the gasket , for converting the water into a spiral flow and spraying into the drum ; a course selection unit configured to receive a course selection from a user, a controller configured to control a turbo wash in which water is sprayed through the gasket nozzle or through the spiral nozzle when the drum is rotated; and a turbo wash button for setting and canceling the turbo wash, wherein, when a specific washing course is selected through the course selection unit , the turbo wash is automatically set and when the user presses then the turbo wash button , the turbo wash is cancelled, and wherein, when another specific washing course is selected through the course selection unit , the turbo wash is automatically cancelled and when the user presses then the turbo wash button , the turbo wash is set.
A consumer product comprising: an elastic constriction ring comprising a tubular ring of resilient elastic material; and a reusable packaging and storage article for reusably packaging and storing said elastic constriction ring ; wherein the article comprises a top member and a bottom member configured to releasably engage with each other, wherein the bottom member comprises: a cavity of substantially circular shape having a perimeter lip with an inner and outer surface to house, in use, a portion of the elastic constriction ring ; and a pillar extending from a substantially central portion of the cavity ; and wherein a summit of the pillar has a diameter less than the diameter of a central aperture of the elastic constriction ring , and a lower portion of the pillar has a diameter greater than the diameter of said central aperture of the elastic constriction ring ; wherein the pillar is configured with an impingement point such that, in use, a bottom surface of the elastic constriction ring is suspended above an upper surface of the cavity of the bottom member ; and wherein the top member comprises: a cavity of substantially circular shape having a perimeter lip with an inner and outer surface to house, in use, a portion of the elastic constriction ring , wherein the diameter of an inner surface of the perimeter lip of the top member is the same or greater than the diameter of the outer surface of the perimeter lip of the bottom member . an elastic constriction ring comprising a tubular ring of resilient elastic material; and a reusable packaging and storage article for reusably packaging and storing said elastic constriction ring ; wherein the article comprises a top member and a bottom member configured to releasably engage with each other, wherein the bottom member comprises: a cavity of substantially circular shape having a perimeter lip with an inner and outer surface to house, in use, a portion of the elastic constriction ring ; and a pillar extending from a substantially central portion of the cavity ; and wherein a summit of the pillar has a diameter less than the diameter of a central aperture of the elastic constriction ring , and a lower portion of the pillar has a diameter greater than the diameter of said central aperture of the elastic constriction ring ; wherein the pillar is configured with an impingement point such that, in use, a bottom surface of the elastic constriction ring is suspended above an upper surface of the cavity of the bottom member ; and wherein the top member comprises: a cavity of substantially circular shape having a perimeter lip with an inner and outer surface to house, in use, a portion of the elastic constriction ring , wherein the diameter of an inner surface of the perimeter lip of the top member is the same or greater than the diameter of the outer surface of the perimeter lip of the bottom member .
A method for encoding a video sequence comprising a plurality of image frames, the method comprising: estimating a motion map of an image frame, the motion map dividing the image frame into blocks, wherein each block contains information about the amount of motion occurring in the block; estimating an original total amount of motion in the image frame from the amount of motion occurring in the individual blocks; receiving data specifying size and position of a privacy mask overlay to be applied to the image frame to obscure an area of the image frame, wherein the privacy mask overlay coincides with one or more blocks of the motion map; determining a reduced amount of motion in the image frame, based on the estimated original total amount of motion for the image frame and the size and position of the privacy mask overlay, by deducting, from the estimated original total amount of motion, at least a portion of the amount of motion occurring in the blocks coinciding with the privacy mask overlay; and encoding the plurality of image frames into a sequence of output image frames, wherein a number of image frames of the plurality of image frames input to an encoder, or a number of intra frames in the sequence of output image frames from the encoder, is reduced based on the determined reduced amount of motion. estimating a motion map of an image frame, the motion map dividing the image frame into blocks, wherein each block contains information about the amount of motion occurring in the block; estimating an original total amount of motion in the image frame from the amount of motion occurring in the individual blocks; receiving data specifying size and position of a privacy mask overlay to be applied to the image frame to obscure an area of the image frame, wherein the privacy mask overlay coincides with one or more blocks of the motion map; determining a reduced amount of motion in the image frame, based on the estimated original total amount of motion for the image frame and the size and position of the privacy mask overlay, by deducting, from the estimated original total amount of motion, at least a portion of the amount of motion occurring in the blocks coinciding with the privacy mask overlay; and encoding the plurality of image frames into a sequence of output image frames, wherein a number of image frames of the plurality of image frames input to an encoder, or a number of intra frames in the sequence of output image frames from the encoder, is reduced based on the determined reduced amount of motion.