mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of performing capillary electrophoresis of multiple samples, the method comprising: introducing a first sample to an inlet of a capillary containing a separation medium, the first sample comprising first DNA fragments having a plurality of different sizes; performing electrophoresis on the first sample in the capillary, wherein the electrophoresis comprises applying a first substantially constant forward polarity electrophoresis voltage to the capillary while detecting some of the first DNA fragments at an interrogation region proximate a distal end of the capillary; before all of the first DNA fragments have passed the interrogation region, applying a reverse polarity voltage pulse to the capillary, thereby transporting at least some of the first DNA fragments in the capillary toward the inlet of the capillary, and thereafter introducing a second sample to the inlet of a capillary, the second sample comprising second DNA fragments having a plurality of different sizes; and applying a second substantially constant forward polarity electrophoresis voltage to the capillary to simultaneously perform electrophoresis on the second DNA fragments and the first DNA fragments. introducing a first sample to an inlet of a capillary containing a separation medium, the first sample comprising first DNA fragments having a plurality of different sizes; performing electrophoresis on the first sample in the capillary, wherein the electrophoresis comprises applying a first substantially constant forward polarity electrophoresis voltage to the capillary while detecting some of the first DNA fragments at an interrogation region proximate a distal end of the capillary; before all of the first DNA fragments have passed the interrogation region, applying a reverse polarity voltage pulse to the capillary, thereby transporting at least some of the first DNA fragments in the capillary toward the inlet of the capillary, and thereafter introducing a second sample to the inlet of a capillary, the second sample comprising second DNA fragments having a plurality of different sizes; and applying a second substantially constant forward polarity electrophoresis voltage to the capillary to simultaneously perform electrophoresis on the second DNA fragments and the first DNA fragments.
A sintered friction material for railway vehicles that is a sintered material of a green compact, the green compact consisting of, in mass%: Cu: 50.0 to 75.0%; graphite: 5.0 to 15.0%; one or more selected from the group consisting of magnesia, zircon sand, silica, zirconia, mullite, and silicon nitride: 1.5 to 15.0%; one or more selected from the group consisting of W and Mo: 3.0 to 30.0%; one or more selected from the group consisting of ferrochromium, ferrotungsten, ferromolybdenum, and stainless steel: 2.0 to 20.0%; and optionally, in place of part of Cu, one or more selected from the group consisting of hexagonal boron nitride: 3.0% or less, molybdenum disulfide: 3.0% or less, mica: 3.0% or less, one or more selected from iron sulfide, copper sulfide, and copper matte: 10.0% or less, vanadium carbide: 5.0% or less, and Fe: 20.0% or less, wherein the Cu content is not less than 50.0%, with the balance being impurities that enter from the raw material or a production environment when the green compact is industrially produced. Cu: 50.0 to 75.0%; graphite: 5.0 to 15.0%; one or more selected from the group consisting of magnesia, zircon sand, silica, zirconia, mullite, and silicon nitride: 1.5 to 15.0%; one or more selected from the group consisting of W and Mo: 3.0 to 30.0%; one or more selected from the group consisting of ferrochromium, ferrotungsten, ferromolybdenum, and stainless steel: 2.0 to 20.0%; and optionally, in place of part of Cu, one or more selected from the group consisting of hexagonal boron nitride: 3.0% or less, molybdenum disulfide: 3.0% or less, mica: 3.0% or less, one or more selected from iron sulfide, copper sulfide, and copper matte: 10.0% or less, vanadium carbide: 5.0% or less, and Fe: 20.0% or less, wherein the Cu content is not less than 50.0%, with the balance being impurities that enter from the raw material or a production environment when the green compact is industrially produced.
Method for producing an acoustically resistive structure comprising a perforated external layer , an internal layer and an interlayer positioned between the external and internal layers having a plurality of mutually-spaced strips of material, characterized in that the method comprises: - a step of creating a first layer of reinforcing fibres, - a first consolidation step of consolidating the first layer of reinforcing fibres embedded in a first thermoplastic resin having a first melting point, - a step of cutting openings in the consolidated first layer so as to obtain the interlayer that exhibits an alternation of openings and of strips of material , - a step of laying a second layer of reinforcing fibres against a first face (64.1) of the interlayer , - a second consolidation step of consolidating the second layer of reinforcing fibres embedded in a second thermoplastic resin having a second consolidation temperature lower than the first melting point of the first resin so as to obtain a non-perforated external layer bound to the interlayer , - a step of perforating the external layer so as to obtain holes passing through the external layer in line with the openings of the interlayer , - a step of laying the internal layer on a second face (64.2) of the interlayer . - a step of creating a first layer of reinforcing fibres, - a first consolidation step of consolidating the first layer of reinforcing fibres embedded in a first thermoplastic resin having a first melting point, - a step of cutting openings in the consolidated first layer so as to obtain the interlayer that exhibits an alternation of openings and of strips of material , - a step of laying a second layer of reinforcing fibres against a first face (64.1) of the interlayer , - a second consolidation step of consolidating the second layer of reinforcing fibres embedded in a second thermoplastic resin having a second consolidation temperature lower than the first melting point of the first resin so as to obtain a non-perforated external layer bound to the interlayer , - a step of perforating the external layer so as to obtain holes passing through the external layer in line with the openings of the interlayer , - a step of laying the internal layer on a second face (64.2) of the interlayer .
A method of manipulating a patient sample, comprising; mixing a portion of a patient sample with a buffer solution comprising a detergent and an enzyme configured to cleave a microbial cell wall protein; and heating the mixture to a temperature greater than 70°C. mixing a portion of a patient sample with a buffer solution comprising a detergent and an enzyme configured to cleave a microbial cell wall protein; and heating the mixture to a temperature greater than 70°C.
A refrigerator, comprising: a barrier partitioning an interior of the refrigerator into a freezing compartment and a refrigerating compartment ; a recess formed in the barrier and having a predetermined depth; a cover selectively positioned across an open top of the recess ; a seating step formed along a peripheral portion of the recess , wherein a corresponding peripheral portion of the cover is seated on the seating step; and a guide groove extending outward from the seating step along the barrier to guide a sliding movement of the cover characterized in that a distance between two opposite outer peripheral edges of the seating step is equal to a width of the guide groove , wherein the height of the seating step is equal to the height of the guide groove , and wherein the guide groove extends from the peripheral portion of the recess toward a rear side of the interior of the refrigerator. a barrier partitioning an interior of the refrigerator into a freezing compartment and a refrigerating compartment ; a recess formed in the barrier and having a predetermined depth; a cover selectively positioned across an open top of the recess ; a seating step formed along a peripheral portion of the recess , wherein a corresponding peripheral portion of the cover is seated on the seating step; and a guide groove extending outward from the seating step along the barrier to guide a sliding movement of the cover characterized in that a distance between two opposite outer peripheral edges of the seating step is equal to a width of the guide groove , wherein the height of the seating step is equal to the height of the guide groove , and wherein the guide groove extends from the peripheral portion of the recess toward a rear side of the interior of the refrigerator.
A flange connection for a wind turbine rotor blade , comprising - an external laminate layer which forms an external surface of the flange connection , - an internal laminate layer which forms an internal surface of the flange connection , - a stiffening layer arranged between the external and the internal laminate layers , wherein -- the stiffening layer is formed by individual elongated profiles made of a dimensionally stable material, which are arranged along the external laminate layer next to one another and at a distance from one another on the external laminate layer , -- two elongated profiles arranged next to one another each form a receiving region between them, - multiple bushings having an internal thread, which are each enclosed by a further laminate layer , wherein each bushing is arranged in a receiving region between two elongated profiles such that the further laminate layer of each bushing is at least partially in contact with the external laminate layer , - wherein each elongated profile , starting from the external laminate layer in the direction of the internal laminate layer or respectively from the internal laminate layer in the direction of the external laminate layer , does not protrude beyond a plane which is spanned by two longitudinal axes of two bushings immediately adjacent to the respective profile . - an external laminate layer which forms an external surface of the flange connection , - an internal laminate layer which forms an internal surface of the flange connection , - a stiffening layer arranged between the external and the internal laminate layers , wherein -- the stiffening layer is formed by individual elongated profiles made of a dimensionally stable material, which are arranged along the external laminate layer next to one another and at a distance from one another on the external laminate layer , -- two elongated profiles arranged next to one another each form a receiving region between them, -- the stiffening layer is formed by individual elongated profiles made of a dimensionally stable material, which are arranged along the external laminate layer next to one another and at a distance from one another on the external laminate layer , -- two elongated profiles arranged next to one another each form a receiving region between them, - multiple bushings having an internal thread, which are each enclosed by a further laminate layer , wherein each bushing is arranged in a receiving region between two elongated profiles such that the further laminate layer of each bushing is at least partially in contact with the external laminate layer , - wherein each elongated profile , starting from the external laminate layer in the direction of the internal laminate layer or respectively from the internal laminate layer in the direction of the external laminate layer , does not protrude beyond a plane which is spanned by two longitudinal axes of two bushings immediately adjacent to the respective profile .
A method for executing a non-maskable interrupt, comprising: obtaining (S110) a secure interrupt request in a non-secure mode, and interrupting an operation of an operating system, OS, wherein the secure interrupt request cannot be masked; entering (S120) a secure mode by using the secure interrupt request, and saving, in the secure mode, an interrupt context of an OS status when the operation of the OS is interrupted; returning (S130) to the non-secure mode to execute user-defined processing; after the user-defined processing is completed, entering (S140) the secure mode again, and resuming the OS status in the secure mode according to the interrupt context; and returning (S150) to the non-secure mode again, and continuing to execute an operation of the OS. obtaining (S110) a secure interrupt request in a non-secure mode, and interrupting an operation of an operating system, OS, wherein the secure interrupt request cannot be masked; entering (S120) a secure mode by using the secure interrupt request, and saving, in the secure mode, an interrupt context of an OS status when the operation of the OS is interrupted; returning (S130) to the non-secure mode to execute user-defined processing; after the user-defined processing is completed, entering (S140) the secure mode again, and resuming the OS status in the secure mode according to the interrupt context; and returning (S150) to the non-secure mode again, and continuing to execute an operation of the OS.
A method of catalytic process characterization, called CPC method hereinafter, in a reaction system having, in a parallel arrangement, two or more reaction strands having a different number of tubular reactors and wherein a single reaction strand comprises multiple series-connected tubular reactors or a single tubular reactor, wherein connecting conduits between the tubular reactors have no connecting conduits having switching valves or the connecting conduits between the tubular reactors are equipped with switching valves only when they are feed elements, and wherein the connecting conduits have an internal volume 50% less than the internal volume of the tubular reactor, and wherein the method comprises the following steps: i) the individual tubular reactors of the reaction strands are filled with catalyst material, ii) each reaction strand is supplied with a reactant stream, where the reactant streams each have the same chemical composition, iii) the reactant streams supplied to the reaction strands are subjected to a different number of process stages in the different reaction strands, where an individual process stage comprises either one type of reaction and/or one degree of conversion in a given reaction, iv) the product streams discharged from the reaction strands in a parallel arrangement are subjected to an analytical characterization, v) the data achieved from the different reaction strands in the analytical characterization of the product streams are expressed in relative terms. i) the individual tubular reactors of the reaction strands are filled with catalyst material, ii) each reaction strand is supplied with a reactant stream, where the reactant streams each have the same chemical composition, iii) the reactant streams supplied to the reaction strands are subjected to a different number of process stages in the different reaction strands, where an individual process stage comprises either one type of reaction and/or one degree of conversion in a given reaction, iv) the product streams discharged from the reaction strands in a parallel arrangement are subjected to an analytical characterization, v) the data achieved from the different reaction strands in the analytical characterization of the product streams are expressed in relative terms.
A media sensing device comprising: an electromagnetic radiation source ; a photodetector ; the media sensing device being characterized by further comprising: a light guide located on an opposite side of a media feed path respective to the electromagnetic radiation source ; wherein the photodetector is configured to detect electromagnetic radiation from the electromagnetic radiation source and directed by the light guide ; and wherein the photodetector detects the presence of media upstream from a heated pressure roller , HPR, in response to the media obstructing the detection of electromagnetic radiation from the electromagnetic radiation source . an electromagnetic radiation source ; a photodetector ; the media sensing device being characterized by further comprising: a light guide located on an opposite side of a media feed path respective to the electromagnetic radiation source ; wherein the photodetector is configured to detect electromagnetic radiation from the electromagnetic radiation source and directed by the light guide ; and wherein the photodetector detects the presence of media upstream from a heated pressure roller , HPR, in response to the media obstructing the detection of electromagnetic radiation from the electromagnetic radiation source . a light guide located on an opposite side of a media feed path respective to the electromagnetic radiation source ; wherein the photodetector is configured to detect electromagnetic radiation from the electromagnetic radiation source and directed by the light guide ; and wherein the photodetector detects the presence of media upstream from a heated pressure roller , HPR, in response to the media obstructing the detection of electromagnetic radiation from the electromagnetic radiation source .
A computer system for detecting autism or autism spectrum disorder in a subject, the computer system comprising: a processor; and a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program comprising instructions that cause the processor to: receive a plurality of measurements comprising answers to questions directed at a parent or caregiver of the subject about observed behavior or descriptions of the observed behavior of the subject; provide the plurality of measurements as input to a multivariate algorithm, wherein the multivariate algorithm is based at least in part on a machine learning technique applied to measurements from an autism diagnostic instrument, wherein the plurality of measurements is reduced relative to the measurements of the autism diagnostic instrument, wherein the multivariate algorithm is configured to determine whether the subject suffers from the autism or the autism spectrum disorder with an accuracy of at least 90%; and generate a determination whether the subject suffers from the autism or the autism spectrum disorder with the multivariate algorithm. a processor; and a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program comprising instructions that cause the processor to: receive a plurality of measurements comprising answers to questions directed at a parent or caregiver of the subject about observed behavior or descriptions of the observed behavior of the subject; provide the plurality of measurements as input to a multivariate algorithm, wherein the multivariate algorithm is based at least in part on a machine learning technique applied to measurements from an autism diagnostic instrument, wherein the plurality of measurements is reduced relative to the measurements of the autism diagnostic instrument, wherein the multivariate algorithm is configured to determine whether the subject suffers from the autism or the autism spectrum disorder with an accuracy of at least 90%; and generate a determination whether the subject suffers from the autism or the autism spectrum disorder with the multivariate algorithm. receive a plurality of measurements comprising answers to questions directed at a parent or caregiver of the subject about observed behavior or descriptions of the observed behavior of the subject; provide the plurality of measurements as input to a multivariate algorithm, wherein the multivariate algorithm is based at least in part on a machine learning technique applied to measurements from an autism diagnostic instrument, wherein the plurality of measurements is reduced relative to the measurements of the autism diagnostic instrument, wherein the multivariate algorithm is configured to determine whether the subject suffers from the autism or the autism spectrum disorder with an accuracy of at least 90%; and generate a determination whether the subject suffers from the autism or the autism spectrum disorder with the multivariate algorithm.
A polyolefin microporous membrane having a loss tangent (tanδ) at 230°C of 0.35 or more and less than 0.60 as determined in the melt viscoelasticity measurement described in the description, wherein the polyolefin microporous membrane comprises a mixture of polyethylene having a viscosity-average molecular weight (Mv), determined as described in the description, of 100,000 or more and 300,000 or less and polyethylene having a viscosity-average molecular weight (Mv), determined as described in the description, of 500,000 or more and less than 1,000,000.
A cantilevered airfoil having a body section and a tip , the body section extending in a first direction (D A ) that is angled relative to a radial direction (D R ), the tip of the airfoil angled radially in a second direction (D T ) relative to the body section , and the cross-sectional area of the body section gradually decreasing along the first direction (D A ) towards the tip ; wherein a reference line (R L ) extends from a centroid at the radially outermost section of the cantilevered airfoil to the centroid at the radially innermost section of the cantilevered airfoil , the centroid being the center of area of an airfoil section at a given radial position; and characterised in that the airfoil has a lean defined by an offset angle (ψ) of the reference line (R L ) from the radial direction (D R ).
An aerosol delivery device comprising: a housing (203; 303) formed at least in part by an outer wall (205; 305); a flow tube (245; 345) positioned interior to the outer wall of the housing, the flow tube including at least one vent configured in a wall thereof, the at least one vent being adapted to allow air flow therethrough and substantially prevent liquid flow therethrough; a space defined between the outer wall of the housing and the flow tube; an airflow path through the device between a connector end of the housing and a mouthend of the housing, the airflow path passing at least partially through the flow tube; an atomizer formed of a heater combined with a ceramic wick , the ceramic wick being in a sealing engagement with the flow tube such that at least a portion of the ceramic wick is in the airflow path and at least a portion of the ceramic wick is in fluid communication with the space defined between the outer wall of the housing and the flow tube; and a sealing member positioned between the ceramic wick and the flow tube and configured to form the sealing engagement. a housing (203; 303) formed at least in part by an outer wall (205; 305); a flow tube (245; 345) positioned interior to the outer wall of the housing, the flow tube including at least one vent configured in a wall thereof, the at least one vent being adapted to allow air flow therethrough and substantially prevent liquid flow therethrough; a space defined between the outer wall of the housing and the flow tube; an airflow path through the device between a connector end of the housing and a mouthend of the housing, the airflow path passing at least partially through the flow tube; an atomizer formed of a heater combined with a ceramic wick , the ceramic wick being in a sealing engagement with the flow tube such that at least a portion of the ceramic wick is in the airflow path and at least a portion of the ceramic wick is in fluid communication with the space defined between the outer wall of the housing and the flow tube; and a sealing member positioned between the ceramic wick and the flow tube and configured to form the sealing engagement.