mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for differentiated sequestration of substances of different substance groups A and B in a sulfated and/or sulfonated hydrogel and for depletion of substances of substance group A from a biofluid with simultaneous differentiated release of substances of substance group A or B from the sulfated and/or sulfonated hydrogel into the biofluid or the reduced binding of substances of the substance group B in the sulfated and/or sulfonated hydrogel, wherein the sulfated and/or sulfonated hydrogel is selected from a group of type 1, type 2, type 3 or type 4 hydrogels and the hydrogels are composed of uncharged building blocks and charged building blocks which are characterized in that the charged building blocks are characterized by a parameter calculated from the number of sulfate and/or sulfonate group per repeat unit divided by the molar mass of the repeat unit of 0.0040-0.0060 mole/g for type 1, of 0.0025-0.0040 mole/g for type 2, of 0.0005-0.0025 mole/g for type 3, and of 0040 to 0.0100 mole/g for type 4 and the swollen hydrogels have a storage module of less than 20 kPa and the properties of the swollen hydrogels have a concentration of sulfate or sulfonate groups in mmole/ml between 0.09 to 0.20 in type 1, between 0.05 to 0.18 for type 2, between 0.01 to 0.12 for type 3, and between 0.16 to 0.8 for type 4, and that an influence on the concentration of substances of substance group A and of substances of substance group B in the biofluid is determined by the choice of the type of the hydrogel.
A railway vehicle for transporting a semi-trailer on rails comprising: - a chassis mounted articulated on bogies arranged on either side of the chassis; - a shell movable in height inside the chassis , said shell being configured to receive a semi-trailer; - an adjustment device for adjusting the height of the shell, characterized in that it also comprises: - means for measuring the distance between the shell and the rails on which the railway vehicle rests; and - means for transmitting a measurement of the distance between the shell and the rails on which the railway vehicle rests to the adjustment device for adjusting the height of the shell. - a chassis mounted articulated on bogies arranged on either side of the chassis; - a shell movable in height inside the chassis , said shell being configured to receive a semi-trailer; - an adjustment device for adjusting the height of the shell, characterized in that it also comprises: - means for measuring the distance between the shell and the rails on which the railway vehicle rests; and - means for transmitting a measurement of the distance between the shell and the rails on which the railway vehicle rests to the adjustment device for adjusting the height of the shell. - means for measuring the distance between the shell and the rails on which the railway vehicle rests; and - means for transmitting a measurement of the distance between the shell and the rails on which the railway vehicle rests to the adjustment device for adjusting the height of the shell.
A method of producing a lateral single-photon avalanche diode, comprising: - forming a trench in a semiconductor body , the trench having a sidewall , - increasing the electric conductivity near the sidewall of the trench , thereby providing a junction region of a first type of electric conductivity, - arranging a semiconductor layer of an opposite second type of electric conductivity at the sidewall of the trench adjacent to the junction region , and - providing anode and cathode terminals (5, 6; 25, 26), so that one of the anode and cathode terminals (5, 6; 25, 26) being electrically connected with the semiconductor layer and the other one of the anode and cathode terminals (5, 6; 25, 26) being electrically connected with the junction region , characterized in that - the semiconductor body has the first type of electric conductivity, - the trench formation comprises etching a partial trench into the semiconductor body , forming a collar layer which covers the sidewall of the partial trench and etching the trench to its final depth, and - the electrical conductivity is increased by an implantation in the sidewall of the trench , wherein the collar layer shields an upper portion of the sidewall during the implantation . - forming a trench in a semiconductor body , the trench having a sidewall , - increasing the electric conductivity near the sidewall of the trench , thereby providing a junction region of a first type of electric conductivity, - arranging a semiconductor layer of an opposite second type of electric conductivity at the sidewall of the trench adjacent to the junction region , and - providing anode and cathode terminals (5, 6; 25, 26), so that one of the anode and cathode terminals (5, 6; 25, 26) being electrically connected with the semiconductor layer and the other one of the anode and cathode terminals (5, 6; 25, 26) being electrically connected with the junction region , - the semiconductor body has the first type of electric conductivity, - the trench formation comprises etching a partial trench into the semiconductor body , forming a collar layer which covers the sidewall of the partial trench and etching the trench to its final depth, and - the electrical conductivity is increased by an implantation in the sidewall of the trench , wherein the collar layer shields an upper portion of the sidewall during the implantation .
A battery cell assembly , wherein the battery cell assembly comprises a plurality of mechanically interconnected battery cells ; wherein the battery cells are separated into groups , wherein the battery cells of a group are electrically connected in parallel and the battery cells of a group are thermally coupled with each other via housing surfaces ; wherein the groups of electrically parallel connected battery cells are electrically connected in series with each other and are thermally isolated from each other via an isolating member , which is arranged between different groups .
A method for synchronizing haptic actuators with video data used to drive one or more displays on a head-mounted display (106; 400) and audio data used to drive one or more speakers , the method comprising: receiving from an application executing on a compute system , an indication to activate a haptic actuator from among a plurality of haptic actuators on a wearable device connected to the compute system via the head-mounted display (106; 400); determining a physical location of the haptic actuator on the wearable device ; determining a network address corresponding to the physical location of the haptic actuator ; constructing a data packet including a control message, the control message including the network address of the haptic actuator and details of an effect that the haptic actuator is to produce; synchronizing details of the effect that the haptic actuator is to produce with an audio data frame of an audio data stream and packetizing details of the effect that the haptic actuator is to produce within the audio data frame as a haptic data frame, the audio data stream being time-correlated with a video data stream; transmitting the video data stream and the audio data stream from the compute system , receiving the video data stream and audio data stream at the head-mounted display (106; 400); processing the received audio data stream to determine which frames are haptic data frames and which frames are audio data frames; and transmitting the data packet including the control message to the wearable device . receiving from an application executing on a compute system , an indication to activate a haptic actuator from among a plurality of haptic actuators on a wearable device connected to the compute system via the head-mounted display (106; 400); determining a physical location of the haptic actuator on the wearable device ; determining a network address corresponding to the physical location of the haptic actuator ; constructing a data packet including a control message, the control message including the network address of the haptic actuator and details of an effect that the haptic actuator is to produce; synchronizing details of the effect that the haptic actuator is to produce with an audio data frame of an audio data stream and packetizing details of the effect that the haptic actuator is to produce within the audio data frame as a haptic data frame, the audio data stream being time-correlated with a video data stream; transmitting the video data stream and the audio data stream from the compute system , receiving the video data stream and audio data stream at the head-mounted display (106; 400); processing the received audio data stream to determine which frames are haptic data frames and which frames are audio data frames; and transmitting the data packet including the control message to the wearable device .
A propulsion assembly for a marine vessel comprising - a body comprising a duct having a longitudinal axis (L), and a first end (20.1) and a second end (20.2), - a support structure for a propeller comprising a propeller shaft at a centre line of the duct , - a propeller , positioned into the duct and being attached to the propeller shaft , wherein the propeller comprising at least three blades and a boss which is supported to the shaft , and further a circular rim to which radial ends of the propeller blades are attached, characterized in that - a circumferential slot is provided, opening inside the duct between the first end (20.1) and the second end (20.2), into which slot the circular rim is arranged to extend radially, and in that the assembly further comprising - at least one gas inlet arranged to open into the slot . - a body comprising a duct having a longitudinal axis (L), and a first end (20.1) and a second end (20.2), - a support structure for a propeller comprising a propeller shaft at a centre line of the duct , - a propeller , positioned into the duct and being attached to the propeller shaft , wherein the propeller comprising at least three blades and a boss which is supported to the shaft , and further a circular rim to which radial ends of the propeller blades are attached, characterized in that - a circumferential slot is provided, opening inside the duct between the first end (20.1) and the second end (20.2), into which slot the circular rim is arranged to extend radially, and in that the assembly further comprising - at least one gas inlet arranged to open into the slot .
Fenfluramine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for use in the treatment, prevention and/or amelioration of seizures in a patient with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome wherein the fenfluramine is formulated with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and an effective dose is less than about 10.0 mg/kg/day to about 0.01 mg/kg/day.
Method of direct reduction of metal oxides using a reduction gas based on at least one precursor gas, wherein at least one precursor gas is based on reformer gas obtained by catalytic reforming of hydrocarbonaceous gas in a reformer , characterized in that preparation of the reduction gas involves heating at least one precursor gas based on reformer gas, and optionally additionally also one or more further precursor gases, by means of electrical energy, wherein at least a portion of the electrical energy is introduced into the precursor gas by means of plasma . wherein at least one precursor gas is based on reformer gas obtained by catalytic reforming of hydrocarbonaceous gas in a reformer , characterized in that preparation of the reduction gas involves heating at least one precursor gas based on reformer gas, and optionally additionally also one or more further precursor gases, by means of electrical energy, wherein at least a portion of the electrical energy is introduced into the precursor gas by means of plasma .
Boat drive for driving a boat , comprising a drive unit having an electric motor and a mount connected with the drive unit for fastening the boat drive to the boat , wherein the mount is provided for spacing the drive unit from a body of the boat , characterised in that the drive unit is in the form of a pylon, wherein the mount has a clamping device in which the drive unit is held, wherein at least one clamping arm of the clamping device grips the drive unit from the outside, and a decoupling arrangement for decoupling vibrations (S) generated in the drive unit is arranged between the drive unit and the clamping device of the mount .
A driving control system comprising: an imaging device that is installed on a moving body and that is configured to image a target object in a first frame period a plurality of times to generate a multiple-exposure image data including a first image data and a second image data; and a detecting device that is configured to detect a traveling direction and/or a relative speed and/or an acceleration as a relative motion state of the moving body with respect to the target object, based on the first image data and the second image data included in the multiple-exposure image data, wherein the imaging device is configured to image the target object with a first sensitivity in a first exposure period in the first frame period to generate the first image data and to image the target object with a second sensitivity in a second exposure period in the first frame period to generate the second image data, wherein the second exposure period is different from the first exposure period, the second sensitivity is different from the first sensitivity, and a degree of a display attribute included in the first image data and the degree of the display attribute included in the second image data differ from each other, and the detecting device is configured to detect the relative motion state of the moving body based on the degree of the display attribute and a size of the target object in the first image data and in the second image data. an imaging device that is installed on a moving body and that is configured to image a target object in a first frame period a plurality of times to generate a multiple-exposure image data including a first image data and a second image data; and a detecting device that is configured to detect a traveling direction and/or a relative speed and/or an acceleration as a relative motion state of the moving body with respect to the target object, based on the first image data and the second image data included in the multiple-exposure image data, wherein the imaging device is configured to image the target object with a first sensitivity in a first exposure period in the first frame period to generate the first image data and to image the target object with a second sensitivity in a second exposure period in the first frame period to generate the second image data, wherein the second exposure period is different from the first exposure period, the second sensitivity is different from the first sensitivity, and a degree of a display attribute included in the first image data and the degree of the display attribute included in the second image data differ from each other, and the detecting device is configured to detect the relative motion state of the moving body based on the degree of the display attribute and a size of the target object in the first image data and in the second image data.
A method of determining the energy content of a methane-rich gas mixture, the method being defined by application of the expression: CV = 0.02035 + 0.00197 − 0.000329 × Mco 2 + 0.000217 × Mn 2 / SG where CV = calorific value; Mco2 = % CO 2 content; Mn2 = % N 2 content and SG is specific gravity; characterized in that the % nitrogen content of the methane-rich gas mixture is derived according to the expression: % N 2 content = A + B × ρ base + C × Z base + D × M + E × % CO 2 ; where: ρ base is base density, Z base is base compressibility, M is molecular weight , wherein all three parameters characterize the methane-rich gas mixture, and A,B,C,D, & E are constants; and in that said method involving the use of a specific gravity meter calibrated to measure both molecular weight and relative density in addition to providing an indication of specific gravity.
A device for a surgical navigation system, comprising: a frame member having an attachment location ; a rigid mounting device disposed in the attachment location ; and wherein the frame member comprises an upper straight portion connected to a lower straight portion via a bent portion , wherein the lower straight portion comprises a plurality of mounts each having a top surface , characterised in that a centerline extending through the rigid mount ing device is level with each of the top surfaces , wherein marker elements are mounted to the plurality of mounts such that upon mounting, a centerline of the marker elements aligns with the centerline extending through the rigid mounting device . a frame member having an attachment location ; a rigid mounting device disposed in the attachment location ; and wherein the frame member comprises an upper straight portion connected to a lower straight portion via a bent portion , wherein the lower straight portion comprises a plurality of mounts each having a top surface , characterised in that a centerline extending through the rigid mount ing device is level with each of the top surfaces , wherein marker elements are mounted to the plurality of mounts such that upon mounting, a centerline of the marker elements aligns with the centerline extending through the rigid mounting device .
A computer-implemented method for generating data suitable for determining a parameter of a human eye (H) comprising an eyeball (H 1 ) and an iris (H 2 ) defining a pupil (H 3 ), the method comprising: - receiving a first image of the eye (H) for a first time (t 1 ) from a camera of known camera intrinsics and defining an image plane (I p ); - determining a first ellipse (E 1 ) in the first image, the first ellipse (E 1 ) at least substantially representing a border of the pupil (H 3 ) at the first time (t 1 ); characterised by - using the camera intrinsics and the first ellipse (E 1 ) to determine an orientation vector (η 1 ) of a first circle (C 1 ) and a first center line (L 1 ) on which a center of the first circle (C 1 ) is located, so that a projection of the first circle (C 1 ), in a direction parallel to the first center line (L 1 ), onto the image plane (I p ) is expected to reproduce the first ellipse (E 1 ); and - determining a first eye intersecting line (D 1 ) expected to intersect a center (M) of the eyeball (H 1 ) at the first time (t 1 ) as a line which is, in the direction of the orientation vector (η 1 ), parallel-shifted to the first center line (L 1 ) by an expected distance (R) between the center (M) of the eyeball (H 1 ) and a center (P) of the pupil (H 3 ) for humans. - receiving a first image of the eye (H) for a first time (t 1 ) from a camera of known camera intrinsics and defining an image plane (I p ); - determining a first ellipse (E 1 ) in the first image, the first ellipse (E 1 ) at least substantially representing a border of the pupil (H 3 ) at the first time (t 1 ); - using the camera intrinsics and the first ellipse (E 1 ) to determine an orientation vector (η 1 ) of a first circle (C 1 ) and a first center line (L 1 ) on which a center of the first circle (C 1 ) is located, so that a projection of the first circle (C 1 ), in a direction parallel to the first center line (L 1 ), onto the image plane (I p ) is expected to reproduce the first ellipse (E 1 ); and - determining a first eye intersecting line (D 1 ) expected to intersect a center (M) of the eyeball (H 1 ) at the first time (t 1 ) as a line which is, in the direction of the orientation vector (η 1 ), parallel-shifted to the first center line (L 1 ) by an expected distance (R) between the center (M) of the eyeball (H 1 ) and a center (P) of the pupil (H 3 ) for humans.
System comprising flexible pipes and coupling elements for coupling the flexible pipes, wherein the flexible pipes each comprise an inner conduit and multiple cavities running substantially parallel over the outer surface of the inner conduit and wherein the coupling elements comprise an inner opening and multiple outer openings surrounding the inner opening, such that, in the coupled state, the inner conduits of adjacent flexible pipes are connected by means of the inner opening of the intermediate coupling element and the cavities of adjacent flexible pipes are connected by means of the outer openings of the intermediate coupling element, wherein each coupling element comprises a male part and a female part for receiving the male part and a joint element for placement between two flexible pipes, wherein the joint element comprises the inner opening and the outer openings , wherein the dimensions of the inner opening correspond to the dimensions of the inner conduit and the dimensions of the outer openings correspond to the dimensions of the cavities for forming straight passageways between adjacent flexible pipes, characterized in that the joint element further comprises through holes for longitudinal fasteners , wherein the flexible pipes at their outer ends are arranged for receiving the fasteners.
A layer comprising at least one hydrophilic part and at least one hydrophobic part, the layer comprising self-assembled amphiphilic molecules polymerized with each other on both the hydrophilic part and the hydrophobic part of the layer, wherein the hydrophilic part and/or the hydrophobic part comprise(s) a comonomer moiety and/or a cross-linker bonding the amphiphilic molecules with each other, and wherein the comonomer moiety or the cross-linker comprises a radical having the following chemical formula: M-(R 1 ) X (R) Y wherein: M is a metal or a metalloid and/or an element of group 13, 14 or 15 in the periodic table; R is a functional group, a molecule or a biomolecule; R 1 is a spacer and is a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated C1-C3 organic radical; X = 2 or 3; Y = 1 to 3; and wherein the comonomer moiety or the cross-linker forms at least two chemical bonds with the amphiphilic molecules. M is a metal or a metalloid and/or an element of group 13, 14 or 15 in the periodic table; R is a functional group, a molecule or a biomolecule; R 1 is a spacer and is a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated C1-C3 organic radical; X = 2 or 3; Y = 1 to 3; and wherein the comonomer moiety or the cross-linker forms at least two chemical bonds with the amphiphilic molecules.
A header including a central portion arranged on a base frame and at least two side portions arranged adjacent to the central portion , a cutter bar extending substantially over the width of the header and at least one conveyor apparatus arranged behind the cutter bar and which transports crop material cut by the cutter bar sideways in the direction of the central portion and which has at least one conveyor means conveying transversely to the transport direction of the conveyor apparatus , wherein the conveyor means includes at least two endlessly circulating conveyor belts , characterised in that the conveyor belts are arranged inclined at an angle (a) to the longitudinal axis (LA) of the central portion .
An apparatus for restricting the bending of a tubular member underwater , said apparatus comprising a plurality of interlocking modules each formed from a first half shell component circumferentially displaced from a second half-shell component , each of the first and second half-shell components comprising a first end and a second end and side edges extending between the first and second ends, wherein the first half shell component comprises one or more projections extending from the side edge thereof and the second half shell component comprising one or more grooves in the side edge thereof, the projections and grooves being angled from the side edges of the first and second half shell components towards the first end of the components, the arrangement being such that when assembled together each of the one or more projections of the first half shell component are inter-engaged with a corresponding groove of the second half shell component to secure the two half shells together such that the two half shells cannot be radially separated without axial displacement of one half shell component relative to the other.