mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A refrigerator , comprising: a refrigerator body with a hinge body disposed thereon, a first hinge shaft and a second hinge shaft being disposed on the hinge body ; and a door body with a first guide groove and a second guide groove formed therein, after installation of the door body and the refrigerator body , the first hinge shaft being located in the first guide groove and the second hinge shaft being located in the second guide groove , wherein during opening of the door body , the first guide groove moves relative to the first hinge shaft , and the second guide groove moves relative to the second hinge shaft ; and during movement, the first hinge shaft applies an acting force to the first guide groove to drive the end, away from the first guide groove , of the second guide groove to gradually approach the second hinge shaft , so that the door body is displaced in a horizontal direction; characterized in that the first guide groove is configured as substantially L-shaped and comprises a sliding groove A and a sliding groove B, the second guide groove is oblong, the end, close to the sliding groove A of the first guide groove, of the second guide groove is defined as an end C, and the end, away from the sliding groove A of the first guide groove , of the second guide groove is defined as an end D; when the door body is in a closed state, the first hinge shaft is located at the end, away from the sliding groove B, of the sliding groove A of the first guide groove , and the second hinge shaft is at a distance away from the end C and the end D of the second guide groove . a refrigerator body with a hinge body disposed thereon, a first hinge shaft and a second hinge shaft being disposed on the hinge body ; and a door body with a first guide groove and a second guide groove formed therein, after installation of the door body and the refrigerator body , the first hinge shaft being located in the first guide groove and the second hinge shaft being located in the second guide groove , wherein during opening of the door body , the first guide groove moves relative to the first hinge shaft , and the second guide groove moves relative to the second hinge shaft ; and during movement, the first hinge shaft applies an acting force to the first guide groove to drive the end, away from the first guide groove , of the second guide groove to gradually approach the second hinge shaft , so that the door body is displaced in a horizontal direction; characterized in that the first guide groove is configured as substantially L-shaped and comprises a sliding groove A and a sliding groove B, the second guide groove is oblong, the end, close to the sliding groove A of the first guide groove, of the second guide groove is defined as an end C, and the end, away from the sliding groove A of the first guide groove , of the second guide groove is defined as an end D; when the door body is in a closed state, the first hinge shaft is located at the end, away from the sliding groove B, of the sliding groove A of the first guide groove , and the second hinge shaft is at a distance away from the end C and the end D of the second guide groove .
Method for starting an electric drivetrain system for driving an electric or hybrid motor vehicle, wherein an action of a user on a starting control element triggers a timeout, the starting of the drivetrain system being implemented only if an authorization to start occurs before the timeout expires, characterized in that said automatically defined timeout duration is increased in each of the following cases: - if the speed of the vehicle is lower than a first threshold speed (V0+), in which case the state of a signal, received by a supervision computer from an engine computer requiring reinitialization, is ignored, - if the speed of the vehicle is lower than a second threshold speed (V0) and the position of the gear lever is other than a "PARK" position corresponding to a parked state, in which case a voice or visual notification is played to a user so as to ask him to put the gear lever back into this position. - if the speed of the vehicle is lower than a first threshold speed (V0+), in which case the state of a signal, received by a supervision computer from an engine computer requiring reinitialization, is ignored, - if the speed of the vehicle is lower than a second threshold speed (V0) and the position of the gear lever is other than a "PARK" position corresponding to a parked state, in which case a voice or visual notification is played to a user so as to ask him to put the gear lever back into this position.
A filtering device , comprising: a low-pass filter , arranged to receive and filter a pre-filtering signal (S pre , I pre ) to generate an output signal (S out , I out ) of the filtering device ; characterized by : a noise estimation circuit , arranged to generate an estimated noise signal (S noise , I noise ) according to the output signal (S out , I out ) and the pre-filtering signal (S pre , I pre ) ; and a first combining circuit , arranged to subtract the estimated noise signal (S noise , I noise ) from an input signal (S in , I in ) of the filtering device to generate the pre-filtering signal (S pre , I pre ) . a low-pass filter , arranged to receive and filter a pre-filtering signal (S pre , I pre ) to generate an output signal (S out , I out ) of the filtering device ; characterized by : a noise estimation circuit , arranged to generate an estimated noise signal (S noise , I noise ) according to the output signal (S out , I out ) and the pre-filtering signal (S pre , I pre ) ; and a first combining circuit , arranged to subtract the estimated noise signal (S noise , I noise ) from an input signal (S in , I in ) of the filtering device to generate the pre-filtering signal (S pre , I pre ) . a noise estimation circuit , arranged to generate an estimated noise signal (S noise , I noise ) according to the output signal (S out , I out ) and the pre-filtering signal (S pre , I pre ) ; and a first combining circuit , arranged to subtract the estimated noise signal (S noise , I noise ) from an input signal (S in , I in ) of the filtering device to generate the pre-filtering signal (S pre , I pre ) .
Process for recycling a thermoplastic polymeric waste material by reacting said thermoplastic polymeric waste material in a molten state with an organic compound having one or more carbon-carbon double bonds in the presence of a free radical initiator; wherein the waste thermoplastic polymer material comprises a primary polymer, one or more secondary polymers and residual additives in which: the primary polymer is present in an amount from 50% by weight to 99.9% in weight; said one or more secondary polymers are present in an amount from 0.1% by weight to 50% in weight; the residual additives are present in an amount from 0.1 ppm (parts per million) to 10% by weight; the percentages by weight being expressed with respect to the total weight of the primary and secondary polymers; wherein the primary polymer is selected from monoolefin and/or diolefin polymers; wherein said one or more secondary polymers optionally comprise crosslinked polymer materials in an amount not greater than 15%; wherein the organic compound having one or more carbon-carbon double bonds is added to the waste thermoplastic polymer material in an amount from 0.01% to 10% by weight, with respect to the weight of the polymeric material to be treated. the primary polymer is present in an amount from 50% by weight to 99.9% in weight; said one or more secondary polymers are present in an amount from 0.1% by weight to 50% in weight; the residual additives are present in an amount from 0.1 ppm (parts per million) to 10% by weight; the percentages by weight being expressed with respect to the total weight of the primary and secondary polymers; wherein the primary polymer is selected from monoolefin and/or diolefin polymers; wherein said one or more secondary polymers optionally comprise crosslinked polymer materials in an amount not greater than 15%; wherein the organic compound having one or more carbon-carbon double bonds is added to the waste thermoplastic polymer material in an amount from 0.01% to 10% by weight, with respect to the weight of the polymeric material to be treated.
Wind turbine with a generator comprising a bearing, an annular stator fixedly mounted on the bearing, a rotor circulating with respect to the annular stator and actuation means connected to the rotor , permanent magnets and windings which are each arranged on opposing surfaces of the annular stator and of the rotor , the rotor and the annular stator are divided into individual sectors by segments running in the axial direction which are arranged resting on one another; wherein each sector of the stator comprises at least one winding , wherein the windings are configured as individual windings in the form of toothed coils; and wherein each sector of the rotor comprises at least one permanent magnet; wherein each sector is displaceable in order to introduce or remove an individual sector in the axial direction; and the rotor is a rotor ring and has a pipe ring .
Device for controlling a brake apparatus of a rail vehicle, having: - a pressure converter for generating a brake pressure for activating at least one brake actuator of the brake apparatus, - a sensor apparatus for acquiring at least one switching parameter for changing the brake pressure of the brake apparatus, - a trigger apparatus for generating a trigger signal in response to a predetermined value of the switching parameter which has been obtained by the sensor apparatus , characterised by - an air vessel to which a brake control pressure for the pressure converter can be supplied, and - an opening apparatus for opening a supply of the brake control pressure from the air vessel to the pressure converter in response to the trigger signal. - a pressure converter for generating a brake pressure for activating at least one brake actuator of the brake apparatus, - a sensor apparatus for acquiring at least one switching parameter for changing the brake pressure of the brake apparatus, - a trigger apparatus for generating a trigger signal in response to a predetermined value of the switching parameter which has been obtained by the sensor apparatus , characterised by - an air vessel to which a brake control pressure for the pressure converter can be supplied, and - an opening apparatus for opening a supply of the brake control pressure from the air vessel to the pressure converter in response to the trigger signal.
An apparatus comprising: - a receiver configured to receive at least the following wireless messages: an initial message from a master base station, at least one response message from each of at least two non-master base stations and a data message from the master base station, the initial message comprising a timestamp indicating a time of transmission of the initial message, and - at least one processing core configured to determine: ▪ based on the received wireless messages, for the master base station and each non-master base station, a time difference of arrival from the apparatus, and ▪ based at least partly on the determined time difference of arrival, a location of the apparatus, characterized by the apparatus being configured to determine the location further based on a ratio, obtained from the data message separately for each specific non-master base station, between a first time delay and a second time delay, the first time delay elapsing between transmission of the initial message from the master base station and its receipt in the specific non-master base station and the second time delay elapsing between the transmission of the initial message from the master base station and transmission of the data message from the master base station. - a receiver configured to receive at least the following wireless messages: an initial message from a master base station, at least one response message from each of at least two non-master base stations and a data message from the master base station, the initial message comprising a timestamp indicating a time of transmission of the initial message, and - at least one processing core configured to determine: ▪ based on the received wireless messages, for the master base station and each non-master base station, a time difference of arrival from the apparatus, and ▪ based at least partly on the determined time difference of arrival, a location of the apparatus, ▪ based on the received wireless messages, for the master base station and each non-master base station, a time difference of arrival from the apparatus, and ▪ based at least partly on the determined time difference of arrival, a location of the apparatus,
A sensing device , comprising: a fan configured to generate air flow through a receptacle of the sensing device ; a collection plate , wherein the air flow guides particles in the air flow towards the collection plate ; an imaging device configured to capture images of the particles situated on the collection plate ; and a control module configured to control a speed of the fan to generate the air flow, wherein the speed of fan is determined using a location of the sensing device ; or the speed of fan is determined using environment and intended use of the sensing device ; and wherein the sensing device is further configured to use a burst of high-speed air flow from the fan for cleaning of the collection plate . a fan configured to generate air flow through a receptacle of the sensing device ; a collection plate , wherein the air flow guides particles in the air flow towards the collection plate ; an imaging device configured to capture images of the particles situated on the collection plate ; and a control module configured to control a speed of the fan to generate the air flow, wherein the speed of fan is determined using a location of the sensing device ; or the speed of fan is determined using environment and intended use of the sensing device ; and wherein the sensing device is further configured to use a burst of high-speed air flow from the fan for cleaning of the collection plate .
Quick lacing system for releasably fixing at least one shoelace , comprising a housing having a channel for feeding through at least one shoelace , wherein the channel is formed on a first side at least in sections by a movably mounted rocker having a substantially concave inner side , which is oriented in the direction of the channel , and on a second side, arranged substantially opposite the rocker, at least in sections by an eccentric jaw , which interacts with the rocker at least in a closed position of the quick-lacing system , wherein the rocker comprises a closing section and an opening section , characterized in that the closing section is arranged in the direction of a pulling direction exerted by a user during a closing operation and the opening section is arranged in the substantially opposite direction of the rocker in the use position of the quick lacing system , and wherein the closing section is urged away from the jaw into a holding position by a shoelace tightening during the closing process, and the opening section approaches the jaw , and wherein the rocker is locked in the holding position by latching and/or snap-fitting.
A method comprising the steps performed by a management device of: receiving data indicating that one or more nodes in a computer network are under attack; determining one or more intermediate nodes in proximity to the one or more nodes under attack; and communicating an attack-mitigation packet to the one or more nodes under attack by using the one or more intermediate nodes to relay the attack-mitigation packet to the one or more nodes under attack, wherein communicating the attack-mitigation packet to the one or more nodes under attack comprises encapsulating the attack-mitigation packet to the one or more intermediate nodes in a unicast packet; and wherein the encapsulated attack-mitigation packet comprises routing information so that it is relayed to the one or more nodes under attack using a broadcast channel.
A process for producing a product comprising xylose, cellulose, and lignin from a lignocellulosic biomass comprising: (a) contacting a biomass and a reactive fluid comprising water and C 1 -C 5 alcohol to form a reactant mixture at a first temperature and a first pressure wherein • the first temperature and first pressure are at or above the critical point for the C 1 -C 5 alcohol; and • the first temperature and/or first pressure are below the critical point for water; (b) maintaining the reactant mixture at the first temperature and first pressure for a first time period, sufficient for reaction to occur; and (c) optionally quenching the reaction to form at least one reaction product mixture; wherein a product comprising xylose, cellulose, and lignin is produced by the process. (a) contacting a biomass and a reactive fluid comprising water and C 1 -C 5 alcohol to form a reactant mixture at a first temperature and a first pressure wherein • the first temperature and first pressure are at or above the critical point for the C 1 -C 5 alcohol; and • the first temperature and/or first pressure are below the critical point for water; • the first temperature and first pressure are at or above the critical point for the C 1 -C 5 alcohol; and • the first temperature and/or first pressure are below the critical point for water; (b) maintaining the reactant mixture at the first temperature and first pressure for a first time period, sufficient for reaction to occur; and (c) optionally quenching the reaction to form at least one reaction product mixture;
A system, comprising: a multi-winding device having a primary winding and a plurality of three-phase secondary windings (114-122); a plurality of power cells (151-173), wherein each power cell is connected to a different three-phase secondary winding of the multi-winding device by input terminals (A, B, C) and provides an output current through first and second output terminals (T1, T2), the plurality of power cells being connected in series by their output terminals; and a bypass device comprising a first contact having stationary portions and a movable portion, wherein the first contact is connected to a first of the input terminals (A); a second contact having stationary portions and a movable portion, wherein the second contact is connected to a second of the input terminals (C); and a third contact having stationary portions and a movable portion, wherein the third contact is connected to the first and second output terminals (T1, T2) ; such that, in the event that a power cell should fail, the bypass device is operable to disconnect the first and second input terminals (A, C) from the secondary winding, and to disconnect one of the output terminals (T2) and create a shunt path for the current that formerly passed through the failed power cell, while maintaining the series connection of other power cells of the plurality of power cells, to provide full bypass of the power cell by the creation of the shunt path and the disconnection of cell input power from at least two of the cell input terminals. a multi-winding device having a primary winding and a plurality of three-phase secondary windings (114-122); a plurality of power cells (151-173), wherein each power cell is connected to a different three-phase secondary winding of the multi-winding device by input terminals (A, B, C) and provides an output current through first and second output terminals (T1, T2), the plurality of power cells being connected in series by their output terminals; and a bypass device comprising a first contact having stationary portions and a movable portion, wherein the first contact is connected to a first of the input terminals (A); a second contact having stationary portions and a movable portion, wherein the second contact is connected to a second of the input terminals (C); and a third contact having stationary portions and a movable portion, wherein the third contact is connected to the first and second output terminals (T1, T2) ; such that, in the event that a power cell should fail, the bypass device is operable to disconnect the first and second input terminals (A, C) from the secondary winding, and to disconnect one of the output terminals (T2) and create a shunt path for the current that formerly passed through the failed power cell, while maintaining the series connection of other power cells of the plurality of power cells, to provide full bypass of the power cell by the creation of the shunt path and the disconnection of cell input power from at least two of the cell input terminals.
A method for positioning a disc-shaped blank , which after insertion in a holder is in contact therewith, wherein the holder has a structural element such as a recess, such as a depression or a projection, wherein the blank is positioned in the holder by means of an adapter , which is inserted in both the holder and the structural element , and the blank , wherein the adapter positively engages with the holder and the structural element , and with the blank ; wherein the blank after positioning in the holder is processed, removed from the holder and then repositioned in the holder by means of the adapter ; wherein the blank is provided with a mechanical referencing , such as a recess, such as a groove, which interacts with a first section of the adapter for positioning of the blank, the first section penetrates into the mechanical referencing; and wherein for unambiguous positioning of the blank the adapter with a second section interacts with the structural element and with the first section interacts with the mechanical referencing of the blank, wherein between the first section and the second section a section of the adapter bridges over a section of the holder . and the blank , wherein the adapter positively engages with the holder and the structural element , and with the blank ; wherein the blank after positioning in the holder is processed, removed from the holder and then repositioned in the holder by means of the adapter ; wherein the blank is provided with a mechanical referencing , such as a recess, such as a groove, which interacts with a first section of the adapter for positioning of the blank, the first section penetrates into the mechanical referencing; and wherein for unambiguous positioning of the blank the adapter with a second section interacts with the structural element and with the first section interacts with the mechanical referencing of the blank, wherein between the first section and the second section a section of the adapter bridges over a section of the holder .