mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A data transmission method performed by a data transmission apparatus for transmitting an uplink Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access, OFDMA, physical layer convergence protocol data unit, PPDU, in a bandwidth, wherein the bandwidth comprises multiple fundamental channels, the uplink OFDMAPPDU comprises a common signaling portion and a data portion, wherein a frequency resource unit, RU, that is needed by the data portion in the uplink OFDMA PPDU is determined, wherein the frequency resource unit, RU, within the bandwidth is allocated for the data portion, the method comprises: when the allocated RU is located within one fundamental channel in the bandwidth, sending, only on the fundamental channel where the allocated RU is located, a legacy preamble and an HE-SIG-A of the common signaling portion, wherein the allocated RU is smaller than the fundamental channel, or when the allocated RU is located within multiple fundamental channels in the bandwidth, and the bandwidth further comprises one or more other fundamental channels beside the multiple fundamental channels where the allocated RU is located, sending, only on the multiple fundamental channels where the allocated RU is located, the legacy preamble and the HE-SIG-A of the common signaling portion; and sending the data portion in the uplink OFDMA PPDU on the allocated RU, wherein the data portion in the uplink OFDMA PPDU includes uplink user data and uplink user medium access control, MAC, signaling. when the allocated RU is located within one fundamental channel in the bandwidth, sending, only on the fundamental channel where the allocated RU is located, a legacy preamble and an HE-SIG-A of the common signaling portion, wherein the allocated RU is smaller than the fundamental channel, or when the allocated RU is located within multiple fundamental channels in the bandwidth, and the bandwidth further comprises one or more other fundamental channels beside the multiple fundamental channels where the allocated RU is located, sending, only on the multiple fundamental channels where the allocated RU is located, the legacy preamble and the HE-SIG-A of the common signaling portion; and sending the data portion in the uplink OFDMA PPDU on the allocated RU, wherein the data portion in the uplink OFDMA PPDU includes uplink user data and uplink user medium access control, MAC, signaling.
Security element for a mobile device , having a main security area , a first profile security area that is configured to receive a first profile , and a second profile security area , separate from the first profile security area and configured to receive a second profile , wherein the main security area is designed to perform management functions for the profile security areas , wherein the security element has a general security area that is configured to receive a general application program , is formed separately from the profile security areas and is active when the first profile security area is active and also when the second profile security area is active, characterized in that the general security area is contained within the main security area and the general application program is executed in the main security area . the security element has a general security area that is configured to receive a general application program , is formed separately from the profile security areas and is active when the first profile security area is active and also when the second profile security area is active, characterized in that the general security area is contained within the main security area and the general application program is executed in the main security area .
Method for preparing succinic acid comprising the steps of - providing an aqueous magnesium succinate solution to an acidification step, wherein the magnesium succinate solution is acidified by the addition of hydrogen chloride, thereby obtaining an aqueous solution comprising succinic acid and magnesium chloride; - subjecting an aqueous solution comprising succinic acid and magnesium chloride derived from the acidification step to a treatment step with active carbon, - precipitating succinic acid from an aqueous mixture comprising succinic acid and magnesium chloride resulting from the active carbon treatment step in a precipitation step to form solid succinic acid and a magnesium chloride solution, - separating the solid succinic acid from the magnesium chloride solution - subjecting the magnesium chloride solution to a thermal decomposition at a temperature of at least 300°C, thereby decomposing the magnesium chloride to magnesium oxide and hydrogen chloride, and - recycling the hydrogen chloride generated in the thermal decomposition step to the acidification step. - providing an aqueous magnesium succinate solution to an acidification step, wherein the magnesium succinate solution is acidified by the addition of hydrogen chloride, thereby obtaining an aqueous solution comprising succinic acid and magnesium chloride; - subjecting an aqueous solution comprising succinic acid and magnesium chloride derived from the acidification step to a treatment step with active carbon, - precipitating succinic acid from an aqueous mixture comprising succinic acid and magnesium chloride resulting from the active carbon treatment step in a precipitation step to form solid succinic acid and a magnesium chloride solution, - separating the solid succinic acid from the magnesium chloride solution - subjecting the magnesium chloride solution to a thermal decomposition at a temperature of at least 300°C, thereby decomposing the magnesium chloride to magnesium oxide and hydrogen chloride, and - recycling the hydrogen chloride generated in the thermal decomposition step to the acidification step.
A method for making a pillow, comprising the steps of: - preparing a plurality of processing waste cuttings of different materials suitable for use as padding material for said pillow; - shredding said waste cuttings of said plurality of different materials, each material separately from one another, to obtain portions of smaller dimensions; - storing each said different shredded material, separately from each other in respective containment volumes; - picking up predetermined quantities of at least two of said different shredded materials from said respective containment volumes; - mixing said predetermined quantities to obtain a padding of said pillow; - filling a containment body, preferably a lining, with said padding to obtain said pillow; - closing said containment body; - packaging said pillow inside a wrapper, characterised in that said shredding step is performed without fraying the material making clean cuts without pulling or fraying the material, and wherein said predetermined quantities of at least two of said different shredded materials are picked up according to predetermined proportions designed to obtain a pillow having desired mechanical characteristics. - preparing a plurality of processing waste cuttings of different materials suitable for use as padding material for said pillow; - shredding said waste cuttings of said plurality of different materials, each material separately from one another, to obtain portions of smaller dimensions; - storing each said different shredded material, separately from each other in respective containment volumes; - picking up predetermined quantities of at least two of said different shredded materials from said respective containment volumes; - mixing said predetermined quantities to obtain a padding of said pillow; - filling a containment body, preferably a lining, with said padding to obtain said pillow; - closing said containment body; - packaging said pillow inside a wrapper, characterised in that said shredding step is performed without fraying the material making clean cuts without pulling or fraying the material, and wherein said predetermined quantities of at least two of said different shredded materials are picked up according to predetermined proportions designed to obtain a pillow having desired mechanical characteristics.
A fitting profile system comprising two fitting profiles and a locking member , wherein each of the fitting profiles comprises two tabs connected perpendicularly to each other at a joint , each tab having respectively an inner surface , an outer surface and an end opposite to said joint , wherein at end of tab a fitting member of the female type provided with an opening having a thickness (h") is disposed, wherein the tab comprises on its inner surface a shoulder having a thickness (h'), in which shoulder a fitting member of the male type is disposed; and the shape of each of said fitting members is complementary relative to each other so as to allow a fitting attachment into another identically shaped profile, characterized in that the said locking member is placed between shoulders of profiles . each of the fitting profiles comprises two tabs connected perpendicularly to each other at a joint , each tab having respectively an inner surface , an outer surface and an end opposite to said joint , wherein at end of tab a fitting member of the female type provided with an opening having a thickness (h") is disposed, wherein the tab comprises on its inner surface a shoulder having a thickness (h'), in which shoulder a fitting member of the male type is disposed; and the shape of each of said fitting members is complementary relative to each other so as to allow a fitting attachment into another identically shaped profile, characterized in that the said locking member is placed between shoulders of profiles .
A method for supplementing a media asset during a fast-access playback operation, the method comprising: performing a fast-access playback operation on a media asset in response to a first user input; receiving a second user input while the media asset is subject to the fast-access playback operation; determining a current progression point in the media asset in response to the second user input; cross-referencing the current progression point with a database listing content associated with different progression points in the media asset to determine supplemental content associated with the current progression point; and generating for presentation the supplemental content while the media asset continues to be subject to the fast-access playback operation. performing a fast-access playback operation on a media asset in response to a first user input; receiving a second user input while the media asset is subject to the fast-access playback operation; determining a current progression point in the media asset in response to the second user input; cross-referencing the current progression point with a database listing content associated with different progression points in the media asset to determine supplemental content associated with the current progression point; and generating for presentation the supplemental content while the media asset continues to be subject to the fast-access playback operation.
Sealing profile for a mullion-transom structure , having a central section which can be fitted in a U-shape around a screw groove of a mullion or transom and two limbs of the central section extend substantially parallel to the walls of the screw groove , having a first web and a second web , wherein the first web is connected to a first sealing strip which can be supported on the mullion or transom, wherein the second web on each limb projects substantially perpendicularly from the limb and the second web is connected to a second sealing strip , which can be placed against a filling element and the first web is connected to the limb or the second web on the side facing away from the first sealing strip , characterized in that the first web is connected to the second web via a connecting web or are supported against one another via at least one supporting projection, and the connecting web or the at least one supporting projection, the first and second webs and optionally a section of the limb enclose at least one hollow chamber .
A remotely controllable weapon station configured to be operated on a warship, comprising a weapon mounted in a carriage so as to be adjustable in azimuth and elevation for fighting a target object, comprising: a display system for visually displaying a target area of the weapon , a first unit for determining a target impact point (T1) for a projectile of the weapon , which is displayed on the display system , a second unit for determining an actual impact point (T2) of the projectile of the weapon , which is displayed on the display system , and a third unit for determining, through processing of purely visual information, a new target impact point (T3) for the projectile of the weapon by performing a point reflection (PS) of the determined actual impact point (T2) at the determined target impact point (T1) so that the connecting distance between the actual impact point (T2) and the new target impact point (T3) is halved by the first target impact point (T1). a display system for visually displaying a target area of the weapon , a first unit for determining a target impact point (T1) for a projectile of the weapon , which is displayed on the display system , a second unit for determining an actual impact point (T2) of the projectile of the weapon , which is displayed on the display system , and a third unit for determining, through processing of purely visual information, a new target impact point (T3) for the projectile of the weapon by performing a point reflection (PS) of the determined actual impact point (T2) at the determined target impact point (T1) so that the connecting distance between the actual impact point (T2) and the new target impact point (T3) is halved by the first target impact point (T1).
Lactobacillus paracasei strain WON0604 deposited as FERM BP-11468.
An ethylene/1-butene copolymer having weight average molecular weight(g/mol), as measured as disclosed in the specification, of 10,000 to 400,000, molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn, PDI), as measured as disclosed in the specification, of 18 to 28, environmental stress crack resistance (ESCR) of 400 hours to 20,000 hours, as measured by full notch creep test (FNCT) according to ISO 16770 at 4.0 MPa and 80°C density (g/cm 3 ), as measured according to ASTM 1505, of 0.930 to 0.950, MFR 5 (g/10 min, measured at 190°C by ASTM 1238) of 0.1 to 5, and melt flow rate ratio (MFR 21.6 /MFR 5 , measured at 190°C by ASTM 1238) of 10 to 200. weight average molecular weight(g/mol), as measured as disclosed in the specification, of 10,000 to 400,000, molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn, PDI), as measured as disclosed in the specification, of 18 to 28, environmental stress crack resistance (ESCR) of 400 hours to 20,000 hours, as measured by full notch creep test (FNCT) according to ISO 16770 at 4.0 MPa and 80°C density (g/cm 3 ), as measured according to ASTM 1505, of 0.930 to 0.950, MFR 5 (g/10 min, measured at 190°C by ASTM 1238) of 0.1 to 5, and melt flow rate ratio (MFR 21.6 /MFR 5 , measured at 190°C by ASTM 1238) of 10 to 200.
A method for transforming an audio signal (IN) for at least one electro-acoustic transducer, characterized in that said signal is modified in a combined manner using a plurality of signal characteristics as a function of a typical profile selected by a control module, to provide specific characteristics to the audio signal, said audio signal characteristics comprising: gain, phase, time, distortion, bandwidth, bandwidth distribution per speaker, dynamics compression/expansion, directivity and sampling, and wherein the control module automatically adapts the selection of a typical profile as a function of the information of the determined musical style of a music track.
A fuel cell system comprising: a fuel cell configured to be supplied with an anode gas and a cathode gas and generate electric power; a compressor configured to supply the cathode gas to the fuel cell ; a turbine configured to be supplied with a cathode discharged gas discharged from the fuel cell and generate power; an electric motor connected to the compressor and the turbine and configured to perform power running and regeneration; a cooler configured to cool the cathode gas that is supplied from the compressor to the fuel cell ; a bypass passage configured to supply the cathode gas from an upstream side of the cooler by bypassing the cooler and the fuel cell ; a bypass valve disposed in the bypass passage ; and a control unit configured to control the bypass valve based on a load requirement of the system, characterized by a combustor disposed between the fuel cell and the turbine and configured to mix and combust the cathode gas and the anode gas, wherein the turbine is configured to be supplied with a cathode discharged gas discharged from the fuel cell , the bypass passage is configured to supply the cathode gas to the combustor , and the control unit is configured to, when the load requirement of the system is equal to or greater than a predetermined output at which an inlet temperature of the turbine has reached an allowable upper limit temperature, increase an opening degree of the bypass valve according to an increase in the load requirement of the system. a fuel cell configured to be supplied with an anode gas and a cathode gas and generate electric power; a compressor configured to supply the cathode gas to the fuel cell ; a turbine configured to be supplied with a cathode discharged gas discharged from the fuel cell and generate power; an electric motor connected to the compressor and the turbine and configured to perform power running and regeneration; a cooler configured to cool the cathode gas that is supplied from the compressor to the fuel cell ; a bypass passage configured to supply the cathode gas from an upstream side of the cooler by bypassing the cooler and the fuel cell ; a bypass valve disposed in the bypass passage ; and a control unit configured to control the bypass valve based on a load requirement of the system, characterized by a combustor disposed between the fuel cell and the turbine and configured to mix and combust the cathode gas and the anode gas, wherein the turbine is configured to be supplied with a cathode discharged gas discharged from the fuel cell , the bypass passage is configured to supply the cathode gas to the combustor , and the control unit is configured to, when the load requirement of the system is equal to or greater than a predetermined output at which an inlet temperature of the turbine has reached an allowable upper limit temperature, increase an opening degree of the bypass valve according to an increase in the load requirement of the system.
A method comprising: obtaining a value indicating a position of a last significant coefficient within a video block of size T, wherein T indicates a number of rows or a number of columns of the video block; determining a binarization for the value of the position of the last significant coefficient consisting of a first binary string and a second binary string, wherein the second binary string is defined by a fixed length coding scheme that includes determining a length of the second binary string based on a value of the first binary string; and encoding the first binary string and the second binary string using a context-adaptive binary arithmetic coding, CABAC, process, the CABAC process comprising encoding the first binary string based on a context model and bypass encoding the second binary string, characterized in that : the first binary string is defined by a truncated unary coding scheme defined by a maximum bit length defined by 2log2(T)-1. obtaining a value indicating a position of a last significant coefficient within a video block of size T, wherein T indicates a number of rows or a number of columns of the video block; determining a binarization for the value of the position of the last significant coefficient consisting of a first binary string and a second binary string, wherein the second binary string is defined by a fixed length coding scheme that includes determining a length of the second binary string based on a value of the first binary string; and encoding the first binary string and the second binary string using a context-adaptive binary arithmetic coding, CABAC, process, the CABAC process comprising encoding the first binary string based on a context model and bypass encoding the second binary string, characterized in that : the first binary string is defined by a truncated unary coding scheme defined by a maximum bit length defined by 2log2(T)-1.
Device for carrying out a distraction and/or a compression of vertebral bodies during an in particular minimally invasive spinal surgery; in particular with a first and a second extension part , which in particular are sleeve-like at least in portions and have a respective length direction, and which can be secured releasably but rigidly and rotationally fixedly to a respective bone anchor, wherein the bone anchor is to be inserted or is already inserted in a vertebral body to be treated; wherein a spreading or clamping device is provided; wherein the spreading or clamping device has a base part with a receiver for releasably fixing the spreading or clamping device to the first extension part , and wherein the spreading or clamping device has a spreading or clamping part with a contact portion which is designed for spreading and/or clamping contact on the second extension part ; wherein the spreading or clamping device has a guide along which the spreading or clamping part is displaceable relative to the base part ; wherein the spreading or clamping device has a helical gear with a drive shaft which is configured for relative displacement of the spreading or clamping part with respect to the base part ; characterised in that at its free end facing away from the base part , the drive shaft has a first torque drive portion , and that at a second end facing away from the free end , an angular gear is provided which is configured for driving the drive shaft .
A process for the continuous treatment of a lignocellulosic biomass for the production of sugary liquors, comprising the following steps: a) impregnating the biomass using an impregnation liquor with a pH of between 0.1 and 7, by placing said biomass in contact with said impregnation liquor, b) separating the impregnated biomass obtained in step a) so as to produce a wet biomass with a solids content of at least 15% by weight, and a separated liquor, c) pretreating the wet biomass obtained in step b) to produce a pretreated biomass, in the course of which one or more liquid streams are withdrawn, characterized in that it comprises d) analysis of the composition of the liquor separated out obtained from step b) and/or of one or more of the liquid streams withdrawn during the biomass pretreatment, and e) adjustment of the composition of the impregnation liquor used in step a) so as to keep constant the acidic power, corresponding to the amount of H + ions present, of said liquor separated out obtained from step b) and/or of said liquid streams withdrawn during the biomass pretreatment, throughout the process. a) impregnating the biomass using an impregnation liquor with a pH of between 0.1 and 7, by placing said biomass in contact with said impregnation liquor, b) separating the impregnated biomass obtained in step a) so as to produce a wet biomass with a solids content of at least 15% by weight, and a separated liquor, c) pretreating the wet biomass obtained in step b) to produce a pretreated biomass, in the course of which one or more liquid streams are withdrawn, characterized in that it comprises d) analysis of the composition of the liquor separated out obtained from step b) and/or of one or more of the liquid streams withdrawn during the biomass pretreatment, and e) adjustment of the composition of the impregnation liquor used in step a) so as to keep constant the acidic power, corresponding to the amount of H + ions present, of said liquor separated out obtained from step b) and/or of said liquid streams withdrawn during the biomass pretreatment, throughout the process.