mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A surgical simulation system for practicing electrosurgery, the system comprising: a simulated tissue structure comprising an inner layer defining an interior cavity adjacent to and in contact with an outer layer wherein the outer layer and the inner layer define a shape of at least a portion of a uterus, wherein: the inner layer and the outer layer are formed of different polymeric materials and the inner layer serves as a support for the outer layer ; the outer layer comprises an electro conductive elastomeric hydrogel that is operatively severable under application of an electrical current to simulate electrosurgery in a training environment; the simulated tissue structure further comprises at least one tube having a first end and a second end, wherein the at least one tube extends outwardly from the outer layer and is configured to define a shape of a fallopian tube; and one or more simulated pathologies embedded in the simulated tissue structure , wherein the one or more simulated pathologies are removable from the simulated tissue structure via use of an electrical current and wherein at least one of the simulated pathologies comprises a simulated ectopic pregnancy that is embedded within one of the at least one tube and wherein the said one of the at least one tube comprises an electro conductive elastomeric hydrogel that is operatively severable under application of an electrical current to simulate electrosurgery in a training environment. a simulated tissue structure comprising an inner layer defining an interior cavity adjacent to and in contact with an outer layer wherein the outer layer and the inner layer define a shape of at least a portion of a uterus, wherein: the inner layer and the outer layer are formed of different polymeric materials and the inner layer serves as a support for the outer layer ; the outer layer comprises an electro conductive elastomeric hydrogel that is operatively severable under application of an electrical current to simulate electrosurgery in a training environment; the simulated tissue structure further comprises at least one tube having a first end and a second end, wherein the at least one tube extends outwardly from the outer layer and is configured to define a shape of a fallopian tube; and
Method for removing at least water from a sheet material, comprising bonding of an adhesive tape containing at least one getter material to the sheet material, storage of the resulting composite of the adhesive tape and the sheet material and removal of at least a part of the adhesive tape containing getter material from the sheet material, wherein the adhesive tape can at least partially absorb at least water from the sheet material, wherein the getter material is selected from the group comprising barium, calcium, calcium sulfate, calcium chloride, calcium oxide, sodium sulfate, potassium carbonate, copper sulfate, magnesium perchlorate, magnesium sulfate, lithium chloride, silicas and zeolites and also mixtures of two or more of the abovementioned substances.
An intermodulation cancellation device for a passive device, comprising a power coupler , a regulating module , and a nonlinear device having a grounded end; wherein the intermodulation cancellation device comprises an input/output port configured as a common port of input and output, and the input/output port is disposed at one port of the power coupler ; wherein the power coupler is configured to couple a part of a transmitted signal comprising a power signal and an intermodulation signal from the passive device through the input/output port, whereby a level of a coupled transmitted signal is lower than the level of the transmitted signal ; wherein the regulating module is configured to perform a first processing of the coupled transmitted signal to produce a first power signal and the nonlinear device is configured to process the first power signal to produce a first intermodulation cancellation signal and the first power signal after the first processing; wherein the intermodulation cancellation device is configured to reflect the first power signal after the first processing and the first intermodulation cancellation signal at the grounded end of the nonlinear device and to pass the reflected signals through the nonlinear device and the regulating module , wherein the regulating module is configured to perform a second processing of the reflected signals to produce a second power signal converted from the first power signal and a second intermodulation cancellation signal converted from the first intermodulation cancellation signal , wherein the second intermodulation cancellation signal and the intermodulation signal of the transmitted signal of the passive device have a same frequency and level and opposite phases; wherein the intermodulation cancellation device is configured to pass the second power signal and the second intermodulation cancellation signal through the power coupler to be superimposed on the intermodulation signal and the power signal of the transmitted signal whereby the power signal of the transmitted signal is converted into a third power signal being output to the passive device; wherein the regulating module comprises a phase regulator and a power attenuator ; the phase regulator being configured to regulate phases of the coupled transmitted signal and the first intermodulation cancellation signal produced by the nonlinear device ; and the power attenuator being configured to regulate levels of the coupled transmitted signal and the first intermodulation cancellation signal produced by the nonlinear device; and wherein the intermodulation cancellation device is formed by series electric connection of the power coupler , the phase regulator , the power attenuator , and the nonlinear device connected in series; and one end of the intermodulation cancellation device is grounded.
A method for production of a seed-specific and/or seed-preferential plant promoter comprising functionally linking to a promoter one or more nucleic acid expression enhancing nucleic acid (NEENA) molecule heterologous to said promoter comprising i) the nucleic acid molecule having a sequence as defined in SEQ ID NO: 5, or ii) a nucleic acid molecule having a sequence with an identity of at least 80% to SEQ ID NO: 5, or iii) a fragment of at least 100 consecutive bases of a nucleic acid molecule of i) or ii) which has expression enhancing activity as the corresponding nucleic acid molecule having the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5, or iv) a nucleic acid molecule which is the complement or reverse complement of any of the previously mentioned nucleic acid molecules under i) or ii). i) the nucleic acid molecule having a sequence as defined in SEQ ID NO: 5, or ii) a nucleic acid molecule having a sequence with an identity of at least 80% to SEQ ID NO: 5, or iii) a fragment of at least 100 consecutive bases of a nucleic acid molecule of i) or ii) which has expression enhancing activity as the corresponding nucleic acid molecule having the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5, or iv) a nucleic acid molecule which is the complement or reverse complement of any of the previously mentioned nucleic acid molecules under i) or ii).
An electrochemical etching method comprising: immersing at least one first part of at least one object to be etched and at least part of at least one electrode in an electrolyte ; and applying a voltage between said at least one object and said at least one electrode to cause an electrochemical reaction between said at least one first part and said electrolyte to cause at least one reaction product; wherein said at least one first part and said at least one electrode are positioned relative to each other such that at least part of said at least one reaction product flows downwards by means of gravity and accumulates on said at least one first part to reduce a reaction rate of said electrochemical reaction; characterised by providing a magnetic field in the vicinity of said at least one first part to cause flow of said electrolyte to adjust said reaction rate, wherein a strength of said magnetic field decreases in a downward direction. immersing at least one first part of at least one object to be etched and at least part of at least one electrode in an electrolyte ; and applying a voltage between said at least one object and said at least one electrode to cause an electrochemical reaction between said at least one first part and said electrolyte to cause at least one reaction product; wherein said at least one first part and said at least one electrode are positioned relative to each other such that at least part of said at least one reaction product flows downwards by means of gravity and accumulates on said at least one first part to reduce a reaction rate of said electrochemical reaction; characterised by providing a magnetic field in the vicinity of said at least one first part to cause flow of said electrolyte to adjust said reaction rate, wherein a strength of said magnetic field decreases in a downward direction.
A refrigerator comprising a body ; a crisper which is disposed in the body and wherein the vegetables and fruits are placed; at least one light source which emits light into the crisper ; a glass which is positioned so as to cover the light source ; a shaft which is connected to the glass or the light source , a motor which enables the shaft to be moved, characterized in that the glass has at least two colors to simulate the sunlight and in that the refrigerator further comprises a control unit which enables the motor to trigger the shaft such that the light source sweeps the colors on the glass in an order predetermined by the producer. characterized in that the glass has at least two colors to simulate the sunlight and in that the refrigerator further comprises a control unit which enables the motor to trigger the shaft such that the light source sweeps the colors on the glass in an order predetermined by the producer.
A pet shaver , comprising an outer shell , a cutter head module is provided at a top end of the outer shell , an air duct , and a connecting device , the pet shaver being characterized by : the outer shell has an accommodating space, a bottom end of the outer shell is connected to the connecting device , the air duct is accommodated in the accommodating space, the air duct has a sealed structure other than two openings at both ends thereof, and one of the openings of the air duct is close to the cutter head , the other one of the openings of the air duct is communicated with the connecting device .
A method for manufacturing a decor panel, comprising the steps of: a) applying a decor layer to a carrier, b) where appropriate, applying an intermediate layer to the decor layer, c) applying a cover layer onto the decor layer or the intermediate layer, and d) structuring at least one layer to be structured, wherein the layer to be structured is selected from the decor layer, the intermediate layer, and the cover layer, wherein step d) includes the step of: d1) generating a laser beam ; characterized in that step d) includes the steps of: d2) dividing the laser beam into a matrix of a plurality of sub-beams; d3) guiding the matrix of sub-beams into a modulator for selectively inactivating individual sub-beams; d4) guiding the matrix of sub-beams from the modulator into an optical scanner , wherein the matrix of sub-beams after the modulator includes all sub-beams guided into the modulator or a reduced number of sub-beams; and d5) guiding the matrix of sub-beams from the scanner onto the layer to be structured; wherein d6) the layer to be structured is negatively structured under the influence of the sub-beams to produce a three-dimensional structure . a) applying a decor layer to a carrier, b) where appropriate, applying an intermediate layer to the decor layer, c) applying a cover layer onto the decor layer or the intermediate layer, and d) structuring at least one layer to be structured, wherein the layer to be structured is selected from the decor layer, the intermediate layer, and the cover layer, d1) generating a laser beam ; characterized in that step d) includes the steps of: d2) dividing the laser beam into a matrix of a plurality of sub-beams; d3) guiding the matrix of sub-beams into a modulator for selectively inactivating individual sub-beams; d4) guiding the matrix of sub-beams from the modulator into an optical scanner , wherein the matrix of sub-beams after the modulator includes all sub-beams guided into the modulator or a reduced number of sub-beams; and d5) guiding the matrix of sub-beams from the scanner onto the layer to be structured; wherein d6) the layer to be structured is negatively structured under the influence of the sub-beams to produce a three-dimensional structure . d2) dividing the laser beam into a matrix of a plurality of sub-beams; d3) guiding the matrix of sub-beams into a modulator for selectively inactivating individual sub-beams; d4) guiding the matrix of sub-beams from the modulator into an optical scanner , wherein the matrix of sub-beams after the modulator includes all sub-beams guided into the modulator or a reduced number of sub-beams; and d5) guiding the matrix of sub-beams from the scanner onto the layer to be structured; wherein d6) the layer to be structured is negatively structured under the influence of the sub-beams to produce a three-dimensional structure .
A lighting fixture that provides an illumination light, the lighting fixture comprising: a wireless signal repeater configured to receive an input wireless signal and to transmit an output wireless signal that corresponds to the input wireless signal; and an occupancy sensor configured to monitor a space and to output occupancy detection information indicating whether the space is occupied, wherein the wireless signal repeater is configured to operate based on the occupancy detection information, wherein the wireless signal repeater is configured to start transmitting the output wireless signal corresponding to the input wireless signal if the occupancy detection information indicates that the space is occupied, characterised in that the wireless signal repeater is configured to scan for a free channel or a less crowded channel, and wherein the wireless signal repeater is configured to use the free channel or the less crowded channel to transmit the output wireless signal. a wireless signal repeater configured to receive an input wireless signal and to transmit an output wireless signal that corresponds to the input wireless signal; and an occupancy sensor configured to monitor a space and to output occupancy detection information indicating whether the space is occupied, wherein the wireless signal repeater is configured to operate based on the occupancy detection information, wherein the wireless signal repeater is configured to start transmitting the output wireless signal corresponding to the input wireless signal if the occupancy detection information indicates that the space is occupied, characterised in that the wireless signal repeater is configured to scan for a free channel or a less crowded channel, and wherein the wireless signal repeater is configured to use the free channel or the less crowded channel to transmit the output wireless signal.
A method for imaging tissue of a subject, the method comprising: illuminating the tissue with a coherent light having a coherent wavelength; acquiring image data of the illuminated region of tissue using a color image sensor comprising a pattern of color pixels; processing the image data using laser speckle contrast analysis, and generating a perfusion image of the tissue; characterized in that the processing includes correcting for differences in sensitivity of color pixels at the coherent wavelength by applying a correction factor wherein the applied correction factor is different for each color of pixel. illuminating the tissue with a coherent light having a coherent wavelength; acquiring image data of the illuminated region of tissue using a color image sensor comprising a pattern of color pixels; processing the image data using laser speckle contrast analysis, and generating a perfusion image of the tissue; characterized in that the processing includes correcting for differences in sensitivity of color pixels at the coherent wavelength by applying a correction factor wherein the applied correction factor is different for each color of pixel.
A process for preparing primary amines, which comprises hydrogenating at least one nitrile in an apparatus (V1) in the presence of an unsupported cobalt catalyst to obtain at least one primary amine, with recurrent or continuous addition of at least one compound (I) to the apparatus (V1), said compound (I) comprising at least one component selected from alkali metal, wherein the hydrogenation is conducted in the absence of ammonia.
A base station comprising: an information acquisition unit for acquiring information indicating one or more resource pools serving as radio resources available for device-to-device communication; and a control unit for notifying a terminal device of the one or more resource pools, wherein the one or more resource pools are resource pools that are selected from among a resource pool set including multiple resource pools, wherein the multiple resource pools are determined in advance as candidates for radio resources available for device-to-device communication, wherein each of the multiple resource pools includes identification information for identifying itself, and wherein the control unit is further configured to notify the terminal device of the one or more resource pools by transmission of an identification number as the identification information, characterized in that each of the multiple resource pools includes radio resources of at least one subframe of a periodic radio frame having system frame numbers represented by a period and an offset. an information acquisition unit for acquiring information indicating one or more resource pools serving as radio resources available for device-to-device communication; and a control unit for notifying a terminal device of the one or more resource pools, wherein the one or more resource pools are resource pools that are selected from among a resource pool set including multiple resource pools, wherein the multiple resource pools are determined in advance as candidates for radio resources available for device-to-device communication, wherein each of the multiple resource pools includes identification information for identifying itself, and wherein the control unit is further configured to notify the terminal device of the one or more resource pools by transmission of an identification number as the identification information, characterized in that each of the multiple resource pools includes radio resources of at least one subframe of a periodic radio frame having system frame numbers represented by a period and an offset.
A wind turbine blade comprising: a blade body whose chord length decreases from a blade root (la) toward a blade tip in a radial direction, wherein an airfoil profile of the blade body at each radial position has a suction-side profile such that, when a suction-side profile at one of the radial positions of airfoil profile is defined as a reference suction-side profile (Yu1) in a coordinate system in which a horizontal axis indicates a chordwise position X/C and a vertical axis is a coordinate Yu, which is the distance from the chord line normalized by dividing the distance by the chord length C, each of the suction-side profiles (Yu2) of the rest of the radial positions of the airfoil profile is represented by the equation: Yu 2 = r × Yu 1 , wherein r is an extension/contraction ratio. a blade body whose chord length decreases from a blade root (la) toward a blade tip in a radial direction, wherein an airfoil profile of the blade body at each radial position has a suction-side profile such that, when a suction-side profile at one of the radial positions of airfoil profile is defined as a reference suction-side profile (Yu1) in a coordinate system in which a horizontal axis indicates a chordwise position X/C and a vertical axis is a coordinate Yu, which is the distance from the chord line normalized by dividing the distance by the chord length C, each of the suction-side profiles (Yu2) of the rest of the radial positions of the airfoil profile is represented by the equation: Yu 2 = r × Yu 1 , wherein r is an extension/contraction ratio.
AUTOMATIC OPENING/CLOSING DEVICE FOR THE COVER FRAME OF AN UMBRELLA, the automatic opening/closing device comprising an electric motor , a spool and a wire connectable to the cover frame of the umbrella, the electric motor acting on the spool to wound the wire on the spool for opening and closing the cover frame of the umbrella, said automatic opening/closing device being characterised in that it further comprises: - a first sensor , - an electronic card having a permanent electronic memory of the positions of maximum exit and entry of the wire in the spool , two end-stops are positioned within said two positions of maximum exit and entry of the wire in the spool , - a second sensor adapted to detect the number of revolutions of the electric motor , wherein in the spool a device is housed, advantageously consisting of a magnet, the position of which is detectable through the first sensor , capable of accurately determining the number of revolutions performed by said spool ; and wherein the spool is housed in a seat consisting of a cylindrical cavity, being provided that its inner surface, which is placed at the outer surface of the spool , has ribs intended to get into contact with the wire wound in said spool , when the wire is partially or totally wound on the spool itself. - a first sensor , - an electronic card having a permanent electronic memory of the positions of maximum exit and entry of the wire in the spool , two end-stops are positioned within said two positions of maximum exit and entry of the wire in the spool , - a second sensor adapted to detect the number of revolutions of the electric motor , wherein in the spool a device is housed, advantageously consisting of a magnet, the position of which is detectable through the first sensor , capable of accurately determining the number of revolutions performed by said spool ; and wherein the spool is housed in a seat consisting of a cylindrical cavity, being provided that its inner surface, which is placed at the outer surface of the spool , has ribs intended to get into contact with the wire wound in said spool , when the wire is partially or totally wound on the spool itself.
An electric drive comprising: - an inverter ; - an electric machine comprising a plurality of phase current branches, wherein the electric machine and the inverter are arranged together in a housing ; and - at least one magnetic field sensor without a magnetic core for measuring a current of at least one of the plurality of phase current branches; characterized in that at least one phase current branch of the plurality of phase current branches comprises a slot bar which is arranged at least partially in a slot of the electric machine and which forms a phase terminal outside the slot ; and the phase terminal has a curvature in the region of which the at least one magnetic field sensor without a magnetic core is arranged. - an inverter ; - an electric machine comprising a plurality of phase current branches, wherein the electric machine and the inverter are arranged together in a housing ; and - at least one magnetic field sensor without a magnetic core for measuring a current of at least one of the plurality of phase current branches; at least one phase current branch of the plurality of phase current branches comprises a slot bar which is arranged at least partially in a slot of the electric machine and which forms a phase terminal outside the slot ; and the phase terminal has a curvature in the region of which the at least one magnetic field sensor without a magnetic core is arranged.