mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Retrievable measuring cell for optical measurements in gas, the cell being defined by a gas conducting pipe having an input end adapted to be connected to a gas flow input introducing gas into the cell and an output end adapted to be connected to a gas flow output, the gas input and output ends also being adapted to be coupled to optical components including an optical transmitter transmitting light into said cell and an optical receiver adapted to receive light having passed through said cell, the optical beam in said cell having a predetermined shape, the optical components including a light source, at least two mirrors and a light receiver being mounted in known positions on an external frame covered by the pipe ends, wherein a first of said input and output ends is adapted to be connected to the transmitter and at least one mirror and the second of said input and output ends is adapted to be connected to the receiver and the same number of mirrors as the first end, the light beam thus travelling at least 3 times though said cell, and wherein the cell has an elongated shape corresponding to the optical beam shape, and wherein the cell at the pipe input end is adapted to force a rotating gas flow or a turbulence in the gas flow through said pipe. the gas input and output ends also being adapted to be coupled to optical components including an optical transmitter transmitting light into said cell and an optical receiver adapted to receive light having passed through said cell, the optical beam in said cell having a predetermined shape, the optical components including a light source, at least two mirrors and a light receiver being mounted in known positions on an external frame covered by the pipe ends, wherein a first of said input and output ends is adapted to be connected to the transmitter and at least one mirror and the second of said input and output ends is adapted to be connected to the receiver and the same number of mirrors as the first end, the light beam thus travelling at least 3 times though said cell, and wherein the cell has an elongated shape corresponding to the optical beam shape, and wherein the cell at the pipe input end is adapted to force a rotating gas flow or a turbulence in the gas flow through said pipe.
A trim (130; 230) of a sealed electrical switch (100; 200), this trim (130; 230) comprising a rigid front wall and a flexible sealing membrane , said rigid front wall comprising at least one pair (A, B) of windows , characterised in that each of the two windows of said pair (A, B) is partially closed by a flexible strip which is adapted to deform to take two stable states, namely a rest state and a deformed state under the action of a pressure force exerted on said flexible strip , said flexible sealing membrane closing the open space existing between the edges of each window and the edges of each flexible strip so that each window is completely closed.
A control method for controlling a wind turbine generator to generate power above its rated value, wherein the extent to which an operating characteristic of the wind turbine is over-rated is based on one or more wind turbine operating variables, the method comprising; receiving a first set point for a first operating variable; determining whether the first operating variable differs from the set point; determining the extent to which the wind turbine generator is to be over-rated between a maximum and a minimum over-rated setting value, based on the extent to which the first operating variable differs from the first set point, and outputting a first over-rating command value based on the determination; and controlling the over-rating of the wind turbine generator based on the first over-rating command value.
A container for sealed installation in a wall, which container is designed to accommodate a water dispenser, to store items placed and cleared away therein by the user or, as part of a water drain, to collect drain water, and which container comprises an opening accessible after installation in the wall and comprises an at least a two-part flexible seal surrounding the opening, said seal having a first surface section, which section is angled relative to the wall when installed and is tightly attached to a section of the wall of the container , which runs at an angle relative to the wall when installed, and a second surface section which is tightly connected to the first surface section and is designed to run plane-parallel to the wall and to sit tightly against the wall around the opening when the container is installed in the wall, wherein the seal consists of at least two assembled, fixedly joined parts , a first part of which is present in the first surface section and a second part is present in the second surface section, characterised in that the first part of the seal has an oversize and is flexible to facilitate adjustment to different dimensions to be bridged in a direction perpendicular to the wall.
Method for mechanically labelling containers which are conveyed along a first circular path , wherein labels are transferred to the containers by elastic suction pads having convexly curved contact surfaces which are arranged on pallets running along a second circular path , the pallets being pivoted with respect to the second circular path, characterized in that the pallets are pivoted in a compensatory manner in a pressing section of the second circular path opposite to their direction of travel in order to counteract rolling on the containers, the suction pads being overcompressed against the containers.
Flange device for fastening a saw blade to a drive spindle of a sawing device , wherein the flange device has a centering ring , a nut and a flange body , characterized in that the flange body forms an outer region of the flange device , in the interior of which the nut is arranged in a movable manner, wherein the centering ring is fastened to the flange body by fastening means , and wherein, in a closed state of the flange device , the nut surrounds a central screwing device , which is guided in the drive spindle , for the purpose of fastening.
Connection arrangement which is designed and intended for connection to an end of a corrugated pipe , the connection arrangement comprising: • a main body with a central passage , which leads into a receiving recess provided at an end of the main body , whereby the receiving recess is designed to receive the corrugated pipe inserted along an insertion direction (E), and • a latching unit insertable into the receiving recess through a circumferential opening of the main body , with a latching element carrier and a plurality of latching elements integrally designed with the latching element carrier , whereby the latching elements are designed and intended to engage in a trough of the corrugated pipe and resist a movement of the corrugated pipe against the insertion direction (E) out of the receptacle, whereby the latching element carrier is designed as a slit ring, and the latching elements are arranged equally along the circumference of the latching element carrier , whereby the latching unit comprises a base element which is integrally connected to the latching element carrier , whereby the base element has at least one contact surface directed in the insertion direction (E) and/or at least one contact surface directed against the insertion direction (E), which are brought into power transmission operation with an associated opposing contact surface (34 and/or 36) of the main body , and whereby a plurality of engagement elements pointing against the insertion direction (E) are provided in the sections of the latching element carriers neighbouring the slit of the latching element carrier on the side of the latching element carrier turned away from the latching elements , which can be brought into power transmission operation with an associated opposing contact surface of the main body . • a main body with a central passage , which leads into a receiving recess provided at an end of the main body , whereby the receiving recess is designed to receive the corrugated pipe inserted along an insertion direction (E), and • a latching unit insertable into the receiving recess through a circumferential opening of the main body , with a latching element carrier and a plurality of latching elements integrally designed with the latching element carrier ,
A refrigerating apparatus comprising: a refrigerant circuit including an internal heat exchanger configured to cool an internal space by a refrigeration cycle operation; and a controller configured to control an operation in a cooling mode and an operation in a defrosting mode, wherein the controller performs control to change conditions on which defrosting terminates or defrosting capability in accordance with a period of time during which a temperature stable state continues, in the defrosting mode in which frost on the internal heat exchanger is removed, and the temperature stable state corresponds to a state where a temperature of the internal heat exchanger is stable within a predetermined temperature range including 0°C, if the period of time during which the temperature stable state continues is shorter than a predetermined reference period of time, the controller performs control to change the conditions on which the defrosting terminates, wherein the controller performs control to shorten a target period of time during which the defrosting mode is to continue. a refrigerant circuit including an internal heat exchanger configured to cool an internal space by a refrigeration cycle operation; and a controller configured to control an operation in a cooling mode and an operation in a defrosting mode, wherein the controller performs control to change conditions on which defrosting terminates or defrosting capability in accordance with a period of time during which a temperature stable state continues, in the defrosting mode in which frost on the internal heat exchanger is removed, and the temperature stable state corresponds to a state where a temperature of the internal heat exchanger is stable within a predetermined temperature range including 0°C, if the period of time during which the temperature stable state continues is shorter than a predetermined reference period of time, the controller performs control to change the conditions on which the defrosting terminates, wherein the controller performs control to shorten a target period of time during which the defrosting mode is to continue.
A terminal comprising: a receiving section configured to receive, via higher layer signaling, first information indicating a gap offset in subframe units related to a measurement gap, MG, and second information indicating a shift time shorter than one subframe and related to the MG; and a control section configured to determine a timing of the MG based on the gap offset and the shift time. a receiving section configured to receive, via higher layer signaling, first information indicating a gap offset in subframe units related to a measurement gap, MG, and second information indicating a shift time shorter than one subframe and related to the MG; and first information indicating a gap offset in subframe units related to a measurement gap, MG, and second information indicating a shift time shorter than one subframe and related to the MG; and a control section configured to determine a timing of the MG based on the gap offset and the shift time.
A method for wireless communications performed by a user equipment, "UE", comprising: transmitting a radio link control, "RLC", layer protocol data unit, "PDU"; receiving at least one of a hybrid automatic retransmission request, "HARQ", acknowledgment, "ACK", of the PDU via a physical HARQ indicator channel, "PHICH", or a time division duplex, "TDD", uplink/downlink, "UL/DL", subframe configuration; determining that an RLC retransmission timer will expire or has expired before a next opportunity for the UE to receive, via a physical channel other than the PHICH, an RLC layer ACK of the PDU; delaying, until after the next opportunity for the UE to receive an RLC layer ACK of the PDU, an RLC retransmission of the PDU in response to the determination; determining if an RLC layer ACK of the PDU is received during said next opportunity; and refraining from transmitting the RLC retransmission in response to receiving the RLC layer ACK during said next opportunity. transmitting a radio link control, "RLC", layer protocol data unit, "PDU"; receiving at least one of a hybrid automatic retransmission request, "HARQ", acknowledgment, "ACK", of the PDU via a physical HARQ indicator channel, "PHICH", or a time division duplex, "TDD", uplink/downlink, "UL/DL", subframe configuration; determining that an RLC retransmission timer will expire or has expired before a next opportunity for the UE to receive, via a physical channel other than the PHICH, an RLC layer ACK of the PDU; delaying, until after the next opportunity for the UE to receive an RLC layer ACK of the PDU, an RLC retransmission of the PDU in response to the determination; determining if an RLC layer ACK of the PDU is received during said next opportunity; and refraining from transmitting the RLC retransmission in response to receiving the RLC layer ACK during said next opportunity.
An insole for a shoe comprising: a suspension mesh enclosure ; a foam base inserted in said suspension mesh enclosure ; a rigid frame for supporting said foam base , said rigid frame being in contact with said suspension mesh enclosure to provide tension on the mesh of said suspension mesh enclosure ; wherein said foam base is shaped to create a cavity between a top surface of said foam base and the interior surface of said suspension mesh enclosure adjacent said top surface of said foam base, said suspension mesh enclosure providing a trampoline fit for a wearer's foot which enables ambient air to pass between the suspension mesh enclosure and a top surface of said foam base . a suspension mesh enclosure ; a foam base inserted in said suspension mesh enclosure ; a rigid frame for supporting said foam base , said rigid frame being in contact with said suspension mesh enclosure to provide tension on the mesh of said suspension mesh enclosure ;
A control circuit for a single coil magnetic latching relay, comprising: a first control circuit and a first single coil magnetic latching relay coil ; wherein the first control circuit comprises: a first transistor , a first diode , a second diode , a first capacitor , a second capacitor , a first resistor and a second resistor ; characterized by comprising: a collector electrode of the first transistor is connected to an anode of the first diode and a first terminal of the second capacitor ; an emitter electrode of the first transistor is connected to an anode of the second diode , a first terminal of the first capacitor and one end of the first single coil magnetic latching relay coil ; and a base electrode of the first transistor is connected to a cathode of the second diode and a first terminal of the second resistor ; a cathode of the first diode is connected to a first terminal of the first resistor , and a second terminal of the first resistor is connected to a second terminal of the first capacitor and a second terminal of the second resistor ; a second terminal of the second capacitor is connected to an other end of the first single coil magnetic latching relay coil ; and the first control circuit is configured to control the first single coil magnetic latching relay coil to enter a preset state and/or maintain the preset state.
Tool device for machining a workpiece , comprising ▪ a machining tool which can be rotated by a drive device about an axis of rotation and which defines a machining plane perpendicular to the axis of rotation , ▪ a protective hood which at least partially surrounds the machining tool , and ▪ a spray arrangement (11; 71; 81; 91; 101) having a first spray nozzle (37; 37A, 37B) which dispenses a first spray jet along a first spraying direction , wherein the first spray nozzle (37; 37A, 37B) is arranged in the protective hood on a side , which exits the workpiece , of the machining tool , and the first spraying direction is arranged at an angle (α A , α B ) of up to ± 10° to a plane which extends perpendicular to the machining plane and parallel to the axis of rotation , and is arranged substantially parallel to the axis of rotation , characterized in that the first spray nozzle (37; 37A, 37B) dispenses liquid drops having a size between 40 and 150 μm as first spray jet . ▪ a machining tool which can be rotated by a drive device about an axis of rotation and which defines a machining plane perpendicular to the axis of rotation , ▪ a protective hood which at least partially surrounds the machining tool , and ▪ a spray arrangement (11; 71; 81; 91; 101) having a first spray nozzle (37; 37A, 37B) which dispenses a first spray jet along a first spraying direction , wherein the first spray nozzle (37; 37A, 37B) is arranged in the protective hood on a side , which exits the workpiece , of the machining tool , and the first spraying direction is arranged at an angle (α A , α B ) of up to ± 10° to a plane which extends perpendicular to the machining plane and parallel to the axis of rotation , and is arranged substantially parallel to the axis of rotation ,
An energy storage system comprising an energy storage power supply, ESPS, and at least two power conversion systems, PCSs, wherein output terminals of the at least two PCSs are connected in parallel to connect to an alternating current power grid, input terminals of the at least two PCSs are connected to the energy storage power supply, • wherein each PCS of the at least two PCSs comprises a voltage detection circuit , a power conversion circuit , and a controller , and: ∘ the power conversion circuit of each PCS is configured to convert, in an on-grid state, electric energy provided by the energy storage power supply, and output converted electric energy to the alternating current power grid; ∘ the voltage detection circuit of each PCS is configured to detect a power grid voltage at a parallel connection point of the output terminals of the at least two PCSs; characterized in that ∘ the controller of each PCS is configured to, when determining, based on the power grid voltage at the parallel connection point, that islanding occurs in the alternating current power grid, adjust an angle of an output voltage of the PCS to a reference angle, wherein the reference angle is obtained by each PCS based on an angular frequency of the power grid voltage when the at least two PCSs are on-grid, so that the angles of the output voltages of all PCSs among the at least two PCSs are the same. • wherein each PCS of the at least two PCSs comprises a voltage detection circuit , a power conversion circuit , and a controller , and: ∘ the power conversion circuit of each PCS is configured to convert, in an on-grid state, electric energy provided by the energy storage power supply, and output converted electric energy to the alternating current power grid; ∘ the voltage detection circuit of each PCS is configured to detect a power grid voltage at a parallel connection point of the output terminals of the at least two PCSs; ∘ the power conversion circuit of each PCS is configured to convert, in an on-grid state, electric energy provided by the energy storage power supply, and output converted electric energy to the alternating current power grid; ∘ the voltage detection circuit of each PCS is configured to detect a power grid voltage at a parallel connection point of the output terminals of the at least two PCSs; ∘ the controller of each PCS is configured to, when determining, based on the power grid voltage at the parallel connection point, that islanding occurs in the alternating current power grid, adjust an angle of an output voltage of the PCS to a reference angle, wherein the reference angle is obtained by each PCS based on an angular frequency of the power grid voltage when the at least two PCSs are on-grid, so that the angles of the output voltages of all PCSs among the at least two PCSs are the same.
A method of preparing a laminated layup comprising the steps of: (a) applying a mask to a first prepreg including a UV curable resin layer and a thermally curable resin layer wherein the mask is applied to the UV curable resin layer , the mask including at least one UV light transparent portion and at least one UV light opaque portion ; (b) directing UV light at the mask for a period of time sufficient to cure the UV curable resin layer underlying the UV light transparent portion of the mask to form a UV light treated first prepreg having at least one cured UV resin portion and at least one uncured UV resin portion ; (c) contacting a core layer with the UV light treated first prepreg such that the at least one cured UV resin portion and the at least one uncured UV resin portion contact the core layer to form a layup; and (d) applying heat and/or pressure to the layup to form the laminated layup including a rest material portion of the core layer that overlies the at least one cured UV resin portion where the core layer is not substantially laminated to the at least one cured UV resin portion . (a) applying a mask to a first prepreg including a UV curable resin layer and a thermally curable resin layer wherein the mask is applied to the UV curable resin layer , the mask including at least one UV light transparent portion and at least one UV light opaque portion ; (b) directing UV light at the mask for a period of time sufficient to cure the UV curable resin layer underlying the UV light transparent portion of the mask to form a UV light treated first prepreg having at least one cured UV resin portion and at least one uncured UV resin portion ; (c) contacting a core layer with the UV light treated first prepreg such that the at least one cured UV resin portion and the at least one uncured UV resin portion contact the core layer to form a layup; and (d) applying heat and/or pressure to the layup to form the laminated layup including a rest material portion of the core layer that overlies the at least one cured UV resin portion where the core layer is not substantially laminated to the at least one cured UV resin portion .