mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for controlling an energy storage system of a vehicle , the energy storage system comprising at least one battery pack , the method comprising: - obtaining route planning information relating to an expected travelling route of the vehicle , - determining at least one set operational mode of the energy storage system , - based on at least the obtained route planning information and the at least one set operational mode of the energy storage system , setting a control profile for controlling the energy storage system, - controlling the energy storage system according to the control profile, characterised by at least one set operational mode of the energy storage system is a lifetime operational mode, based on which the control profile is set to control the energy storage system to comply with a predetermined requirement on a lifetime of the energy storage system, wherein determining at least one set operational mode of the energy storage system comprises determining that the lifetime operational mode is a preset operational mode, and receiving a request to set the control profile based on a temporary operational mode corresponding to a capacity operational mode or a power operational mode, further characterised by comprising: - determining if the request to set the control profile in accordance with the temporary operational mode is allowable, - if said request is deemed allowable, setting the control profile in accordance with the temporary operational mode. - obtaining route planning information relating to an expected travelling route of the vehicle , - determining at least one set operational mode of the energy storage system , - based on at least the obtained route planning information and the at least one set operational mode of the energy storage system , setting a control profile for controlling the energy storage system, - controlling the energy storage system according to the control profile, characterised by at least one set operational mode of the energy storage system is a lifetime operational mode, based on which the control profile is set to control the energy storage system to comply with a predetermined requirement on a lifetime of the energy storage system, wherein determining at least one set operational mode of the energy storage system comprises determining that the lifetime operational mode is a preset operational mode, and receiving a request to set the control profile based on a temporary operational mode corresponding to a capacity operational mode or a power operational mode, further characterised by comprising: - determining if the request to set the control profile in accordance with the temporary operational mode is allowable, - if said request is deemed allowable, setting the control profile in accordance with the temporary operational mode.
An olefin polymerization process, wherein propylene and C4 to C10 α-olefin and optionally ethylene are reacted in the presence of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst so as to obtain a propylene polymer composition, wherein the polypropylene comprises C4 to C10 α-olefin -derived comonomer units in an amount of from 0,5 wt-% to 15 wt% and ethylene-derived comonomer units in an amount of 0 wt% to 3 wt%, and the Ziegler-Natta catalyst comprises i) an external donor of the following formula (I) (R 3 ) z (R 2 O) y Si(R 1 ) x (I) wherein x is 1 or 2; y is 2 or 3; and z is 0 or 1; under the provision that x+y+z=4; R 1 is an organic residue of the following formula (II) wherein the carbon atom bonded to the Si atom is a secondary carbon atom and the residues R 4 and R 5 bonded to the secondary carbon atom are, independently from each other, a C 1-2 alkyl group, R 2 is a linear C 1-4 alkyl and R 3 is a linear C 1-4 alkyl, and ii) a solid Ziegler-Natta catalyst component, which is free of any external carrier material. i) an external donor of the following formula (I) (R 3 ) z (R 2 O) y Si(R 1 ) x (I) wherein x is 1 or 2; y is 2 or 3; and z is 0 or 1; under the provision that x+y+z=4; R 1 is an organic residue of the following formula (II) wherein the carbon atom bonded to the Si atom is a secondary carbon atom and the residues R 4 and R 5 bonded to the secondary carbon atom are, independently from each other, a C 1-2 alkyl group, R 2 is a linear C 1-4 alkyl and R 3 is a linear C 1-4 alkyl, and x is 1 or 2; y is 2 or 3; and z is 0 or 1; under the provision that x+y+z=4; R 1 is an organic residue of the following formula (II) wherein the carbon atom bonded to the Si atom is a secondary carbon atom and the residues R 4 and R 5 bonded to the secondary carbon atom are, independently from each other, a C 1-2 alkyl group, R 2 is a linear C 1-4 alkyl and R 3 is a linear C 1-4 alkyl, the carbon atom bonded to the Si atom is a secondary carbon atom and the residues R 4 and R 5 bonded to the secondary carbon atom are, independently from each other, a C 1-2 alkyl group, R 2 is a linear C 1-4 alkyl and R 3 is a linear C 1-4 alkyl, ii) a solid Ziegler-Natta catalyst component, which is free of any external carrier material.
A method comprising, by a user equipment: receiving, from a network entity, as part of an application layer traffic optimization, congestion information of a first access point and of a second access point, wherein the congestion information comprises a respective first congestion threshold triggering an unattended data indication state change relating to an indication that unattended data is allowed at the respective access point and a respective second congestion threshold triggering an unattended data indication state change relating to an indication that unattended data is not allowed at the respective access point; determining, as part of the application layer traffic optimization, a current level of congestion at the first access point and at the second access point based on the respective first congestion threshold, the indication that unattended data is allowed at the respective access point, the respective second congestion threshold, and the indication that unattended data is not allowed at the respective access point; and selecting one of the first access point and the second access point for scheduling a transmission of unattended data based on the current level of congestion at the first access point and the current level of congestion at the second access point; wherein the unattended data is data traffic which a user is unaware of but which is nevertheless transmitted to or from the user equipment. receiving, from a network entity, as part of an application layer traffic optimization, congestion information of a first access point and of a second access point, wherein the congestion information comprises a respective first congestion threshold triggering an unattended data indication state change relating to an indication that unattended data is allowed at the respective access point and a respective second congestion threshold triggering an unattended data indication state change relating to an indication that unattended data is not allowed at the respective access point; determining, as part of the application layer traffic optimization, a current level of congestion at the first access point and at the second access point based on the respective first congestion threshold, the indication that unattended data is allowed at the respective access point, the respective second congestion threshold, and the indication that unattended data is not allowed at the respective access point; and selecting one of the first access point and the second access point for scheduling a transmission of unattended data based on the current level of congestion at the first access point and the current level of congestion at the second access point; wherein the unattended data is data traffic which a user is unaware of but which is nevertheless transmitted to or from the user equipment.
A method for detecting a fibre misalignment in a spar cap of a wind turbine blade having a length along a longitudinal direction and comprising a plurality of stacked reinforcing fibre layers, wherein the plurality of fibre layers comprises fibres having an orientation aligned substantially unidirectionally in the longitudinal direction, wherein the method comprises the steps of: a) scanning the spar cap along at least a part of the length by emitting an x-ray beam in an angle compared to the orientation of the fibres, b) detecting scattered rays, c) determining an intensity of the detected scattered rays, and d) estimating a size of the fibre misalignment based on the determined intensity, wherein scanning the spar cap along at least the part of the length comprises moving a fibre misalignment detection apparatus comprising an x-ray beam emitting module and an x-ray detector module along at least the part of the length of the spar cap. a) scanning the spar cap along at least a part of the length by emitting an x-ray beam in an angle compared to the orientation of the fibres, b) detecting scattered rays, c) determining an intensity of the detected scattered rays, and d) estimating a size of the fibre misalignment based on the determined intensity, wherein scanning the spar cap along at least the part of the length comprises moving a fibre misalignment detection apparatus comprising an x-ray beam emitting module and an x-ray detector module along at least the part of the length of the spar cap.
A radiometric measuring device, which is configured to determine as a measured value a density or a fill level of a filling material located in a container , wherein the container is arranged in a potentially explosive atmosphere, with - a measuring unit which can be used in a potentially explosive atmosphere, with ∘ a scintillator , which is arranged in such a way that the scintillator converts radioactive radiation coming from the container into photons, and ∘ a semiconductor detector which is connected to the scintillator and can be operated by an intrinsically safe power supply, which measures photons that are produced in the scintillator and reach the semiconductor detector and converts these into electrical measurement signals, ∘ a transmitter power supply unit connected to the measuring unit , ∘ wherein only the explosion protection measures that are assigned to the intrinsic safety type of ignition protection are provided in the measuring unit , ∘ wherein the transmitter power supply unit is arranged outside the potentially explosive atmosphere, and ∘ wherein the transmitter power supply unit is configured to provide an intrinsically safe power supply to the semiconductor detector in measuring mode. - a measuring unit which can be used in a potentially explosive atmosphere, with ∘ a scintillator , which is arranged in such a way that the scintillator converts radioactive radiation coming from the container into photons, and ∘ a semiconductor detector which is connected to the scintillator and can be operated by an intrinsically safe power supply, which measures photons that are produced in the scintillator and reach the semiconductor detector and converts these into electrical measurement signals, ∘ a transmitter power supply unit connected to the measuring unit , ∘ wherein only the explosion protection measures that are assigned to the intrinsic safety type of ignition protection are provided in the measuring unit , ∘ wherein the transmitter power supply unit is arranged outside the potentially explosive atmosphere, and ∘ wherein the transmitter power supply unit is configured to provide an intrinsically safe power supply to the semiconductor detector in measuring mode. ∘ a scintillator , which is arranged in such a way that the scintillator converts radioactive radiation coming from the container into photons, and ∘ a semiconductor detector which is connected to the scintillator and can be operated by an intrinsically safe power supply, which measures photons that are produced in the scintillator and reach the semiconductor detector and converts these into electrical measurement signals, ∘ a transmitter power supply unit connected to the measuring unit , ∘ wherein only the explosion protection measures that are assigned to the intrinsic safety type of ignition protection are provided in the measuring unit , ∘ wherein the transmitter power supply unit is arranged outside the potentially explosive atmosphere, and ∘ wherein the transmitter power supply unit is configured to provide an intrinsically safe power supply to the semiconductor detector in measuring mode.
Electric toothbrush handpiece with at least one interface for a coupling with a plug-on brush , with at least one housing , with at least one drive unit accommodated in the housing for driving the interface , with at least one energy storage (50.1; 50.2) for a supply of the drive unit with energy, and with at least one fix frame unit , which is arranged in the housing , which is in particular implemented integrally and which at least partly accommodates the drive unit and the energy storage (50.1; 50.2), wherein the drive unit comprises at least one rotor , wherein the rotor of the drive unit is accommodated in a receiving region of the frame unit , wherein the receiving region is open toward a side, wherein the drive unit has at least one stator comprising an integrally implemented carrier , a metal-sheet package inserted in the carrier and a coil encompassing the metal-sheet package , wherein the carrier covers a first open side of the receiving region of the frame unit provided for the rotor , characterised in that the rotor of the drive unit is accommodated in the receiving region of the frame unit via two bearings .
A compound of Formula I: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein: n is an integer from 1 to 8; X is O or S; Y is O or S; and each of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 and R 11 are independently selected from hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heterocycloalkyl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, hydroxyl, alkoxyl, substituted alkoxyl, substituted acyloxy, alkoxycarbonyl, substituted alkoxycarbonyl, thiol, acyl, amino, substituted amino, aminoacyl, acylamino, azido, carboxyl, carboxylalkyl, cyano, halogen, nitro, -COR 12 , -C(O)OR 12 , -C(O)NR 12 R 13 , -C=NR 12 , - OR 12 , -OC(O)R 12 , -S(O) t -R 7 , -NR 12 R 13 , -NR 12 C(O)R 13 , -N=CR 12 R 13 , wherein t is 0, 1, 2 or 3 and R 12 and R 13 are independently selected from hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy or halogen for use in a method of treating cardiac valve disease by administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of said compound. n is an integer from 1 to 8; X is O or S; Y is O or S; and each of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 and R 11 are independently selected from hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heterocycloalkyl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, hydroxyl, alkoxyl, substituted alkoxyl, substituted acyloxy, alkoxycarbonyl, substituted alkoxycarbonyl, thiol, acyl, amino, substituted amino, aminoacyl, acylamino, azido, carboxyl, carboxylalkyl, cyano, halogen, nitro, -COR 12 , -C(O)OR 12 , -C(O)NR 12 R 13 , -C=NR 12 , - OR 12 , -OC(O)R 12 , -S(O) t -R 7 , -NR 12 R 13 , -NR 12 C(O)R 13 , -N=CR 12 R 13 , wherein t is 0, 1, 2 or 3 and R 12 and R 13 are independently selected from hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy or halogen for use in a method of treating cardiac valve disease by administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of said compound.
A method for promoting production of female embryos in eggs, the method comprising the steps of: incubating a plurality of fertilized eggs to promote hatching of the fertilized eggs; and transmitting a soundwave having a defined frequency to the fertilized eggs, wherein the defined frequency ranges from about 100 Hz to 2000 Hz, thereby promoting production of female embryos in the fertilized eggs. incubating a plurality of fertilized eggs to promote hatching of the fertilized eggs; and transmitting a soundwave having a defined frequency to the fertilized eggs, wherein the defined frequency ranges from about 100 Hz to 2000 Hz,
A hearing assistance device, comprising: a substrate ; an interposer ; and one or more integrated circuits, ICs, included in the interposer to provide hearing assistance electronics for the hearing assistance device, the one or more ICs including a passive component; wherein the interposer with the one or more ICs mounted thereon is embedded into the substrate to form a system in package module for the hearing assistance device. a substrate ; an interposer ; and one or more integrated circuits, ICs, included in the interposer to provide hearing assistance electronics for the hearing assistance device, the one or more ICs including a passive component; wherein the interposer with the one or more ICs mounted thereon is embedded into the substrate to form a system in package module for the hearing assistance device.
A refrigeration system using a centralized liquid cooling system of a vehicle to refrigerate or chill a removable object comprising: a compartment in which the object may be placed; a chilled liquid coolant system having a connection through which liquid coolant is received through a coolant path from the centralized liquid cooling system of the vehicle; and a heat exchanger proximate the compartment and operationally coupled with the chilled liquid coolant system along the coolant path to transfer heat from the compartment to the liquid coolant, wherein the heat exchanger comprises a liquid-to-air heat exchanger configured to transfer heat from air in the compartment to the liquid coolant that flows through the coolant path, wherein the refrigeration system further comprises a fan to force air to circulate through the compartment and the liquid-to-air heat exchanger , and a controller ; characterized in that the controller is configured to cause the fan to rotate faster or slower depending upon a measured temperature within the compartment . a compartment in which the object may be placed; a chilled liquid coolant system having a connection through which liquid coolant is received through a coolant path from the centralized liquid cooling system of the vehicle; and a heat exchanger proximate the compartment and operationally coupled with the chilled liquid coolant system along the coolant path to transfer heat from the compartment to the liquid coolant, wherein the heat exchanger comprises a liquid-to-air heat exchanger configured to transfer heat from air in the compartment to the liquid coolant that flows through the coolant path, wherein the refrigeration system further comprises a fan to force air to circulate through the compartment and the liquid-to-air heat exchanger , and a controller ; characterized in that the controller is configured to cause the fan to rotate faster or slower depending upon a measured temperature within the compartment .
A power supply unit for an aerosol inhaler, the power supply unit comprising: a power supply ; a charging terminal that is able to be electrically connected to an external power supply capable of charging the power supply ; a discharging terminal that is able to be electrically connected to a load for generating an aerosol from an aerosol source and is separate from the charging terminal ; an inhalation sensor ; and a control unit that is configured to detect a request for aerosol generation on the basis of the output result of the inhalation sensor and to control discharging of the power supply through the discharging terminal and charging of the power supply through the charging terminal , wherein the power supply unit is configured such that the external power supply can be electrically connected to the charging terminal in a state where discharging of the power supply through the discharging terminal is possible, characterised in that the control unit is configured to perform control of at least the charging of the power supply through the charging terminal such that the charging and the discharging are not performed at the same time in a case where the control unit detects the request in a state where the charging terminal and the external power supply are electrically connected. a power supply ; a charging terminal that is able to be electrically connected to an external power supply capable of charging the power supply ; a discharging terminal that is able to be electrically connected to a load for generating an aerosol from an aerosol source and is separate from the charging terminal ; an inhalation sensor ; and a control unit that is configured to detect a request for aerosol generation on the basis of the output result of the inhalation sensor and to control discharging of the power supply through the discharging terminal and charging of the power supply through the charging terminal , wherein the power supply unit is configured such that the external power supply can be electrically connected to the charging terminal in a state where discharging of the power supply through the discharging terminal is possible, characterised in that the control unit is configured to perform control of at least the charging of the power supply through the charging terminal such that the charging and the discharging are not performed at the same time in a case where the control unit detects the request in a state where the charging terminal and the external power supply are electrically connected.
Tyre having a tread provided with two edges , a centre and a plurality of blocks distributed in a circumferential direction, each block extending towards the centre of said tread in an oblique direction, the plurality of blocks comprising at least two adjacent blocks in the circumferential direction, each adjacent block of said two adjacent blocks having at least one sipe extending along the length of the block, widths LB11, LB12 of said at least two adjacent blocks being different and the number of sipes Nib in said adjacent blocks is different, the width of a block of said at least two adjacent blocks being obtained by determining the average of the widths of the block that are measured transversely with respect to the at least one sipe , at the starting point, at the end point and at the middle of the block. characterized in that for each of said at least two adjacent blocks , the number of sipes Nib and the width LB of the block is chosen such that: 3.5 mm<LB/ (Nib+1)<7 mm, LB being equal to the width LB11 of a first block of said at least two adjacent blocks or LB being equal to the width LB12 of a second block of said at least two adjacent blocks .