mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for initializing a data bus between a first partial device, the bus master (BM), and at least two further partial devices, the bus nodes (BS1, BS2, BS3), the data bus comprising a reference potential line (GND) with a reference potential (V 0 ) and a single-wire data bus (b1, b2, b3) divided by the at least two bus nodes into at least two single-wire data bus sections (b1, b2, b3) and terminated by at least one bus node (BS3) of the bus nodes (BS1, BS2, BS3), the terminating bus node (BS3), comprising the following steps - determining a new bus node address by the bus master; - storing said bus node address in a bus node address register (BKADR) of a bus node (BS1, BS2, BS3), the considered bus node, by the bus master (BM), the bus master (BM) and the considered bus node being connected to each other by one or several single-wire data bus sections (b1, b2, b3), and the bus node address register (BKADR) being a data register (DR) of a JTAG interface or a part of a data register (DR) of a JTAG interface of the consider bus node or a part of an instruction register (IR) of a JTAG interface of the considered bus node, a JATG interface having a test controller with a state diagram corresponding to the IEEE 1149 standard or one of its sub-standards; the method being characterized by the following step: - connecting one or several single-wire data bus sections (b1, b2, b3) to one or several further single-wire data bus sections (b1, b2, b3) by closing a transfer gate (TG) of the considered bus node, wherein storing a bus node address in a bus node address register (BKADR) of the considered bus node (BS1, BS2, BS3) by the bus master (BM) is prevented by the bus node as long as the transfer gate (TG) is closed. - determining a new bus node address by the bus master; - storing said bus node address in a bus node address register (BKADR) of a bus node (BS1, BS2, BS3), the considered bus node, by the bus master (BM), the bus master (BM) and the considered bus node being connected to each other by one or several single-wire data bus sections (b1, b2, b3), and the bus node address register (BKADR) being a data register (DR) of a JTAG interface or a part of a data register (DR) of a JTAG interface of the consider bus node or a part of an instruction register (IR) of a JTAG interface of the considered bus node, a JATG interface having a test controller with a state diagram corresponding to the IEEE 1149 standard or one of its sub-standards; - connecting one or several single-wire data bus sections (b1, b2, b3) to one or several further single-wire data bus sections (b1, b2, b3) by closing a transfer gate (TG) of the considered bus node, wherein storing a bus node address in a bus node address register (BKADR) of the considered bus node (BS1, BS2, BS3) by the bus master (BM) is prevented by the bus node as long as the transfer gate (TG) is closed.
A method for transmitting data, the method comprising: detecting (S101), by an eNB, a predetermined frequency band for being idle for a first length of time in a predetermined period of time in a sub-frame p in the predetermined frequency band; and if the idle for the first length of time is detected, then scheduling (S103), by the eNB, data in N consecutive sub-frames starting from a sub-frame next to the sub-frame p and performing data transmission for the data, and setting last A symbols in the last one of the consecutive N sub-frames to be idle, wherein the total length of time corresponding to the A symbols is no less than the first length of time, and both N and A are positive integers; characterized in that the sub-frame p comprises at least a first interval of time, a second interval of time, and a third interval of time in the predetermined frequency band; and wherein the first interval of time is located at the starting position of the sub-frame p, the third interval of time is located at the ending position of the sub-frame p, and the second interval of time is located before the third interval of time, and does not overlap with the first interval of time, and the length of time of neither the second interval of time nor the third interval of time is less than the first length of time; wherein, if the eNB did not transmit the data in the first interval of time, then the predetermined period of time is the second interval of time, and if the eNB did transmit the data in the first interval of time, then the predetermined period of time is instead the third interval of time. detecting (S101), by an eNB, a predetermined frequency band for being idle for a first length of time in a predetermined period of time in a sub-frame p in the predetermined frequency band; and if the idle for the first length of time is detected, then scheduling (S103), by the eNB, data in N consecutive sub-frames starting from a sub-frame next to the sub-frame p and performing data transmission for the data, and setting last A symbols in the last one of the consecutive N sub-frames to be idle, wherein the total length of time corresponding to the A symbols is no less than the first length of time, and both N and A are positive integers; characterized in that the sub-frame p comprises at least a first interval of time, a second interval of time, and a third interval of time in the predetermined frequency band; and wherein the first interval of time is located at the starting position of the sub-frame p, the third interval of time is located at the ending position of the sub-frame p, and the second interval of time is located before the third interval of time, and does not overlap with the first interval of time, and the length of time of neither the second interval of time nor the third interval of time is less than the first length of time; wherein, if the eNB did not transmit the data in the first interval of time, then the predetermined period of time is the second interval of time, and if the eNB did transmit the data in the first interval of time, then the predetermined period of time is instead the third interval of time.
An optical device comprising: a semiconductor material comprising an active layer configured to emit light when an electrical current is applied to the device, wherein the semiconductor material comprises a first surface and an opposed second surface , at which light is emitted from the device, wherein the first surface defines a first structure comprising the active layer and configured to reflect light emitted from the active layer toward the second surface , and the second surface defines a second structure configured to permit light incident on the second surface to pass therethrough, wherein the first structure comprises a mesa with a truncated top, and wherein the second structure comprises a mesa with a truncated top, characterized in that a footprint of the truncated top of the mesa of the second structure is larger than a footprint of the truncated top of the mesa of the first structure . a semiconductor material comprising an active layer configured to emit light when an electrical current is applied to the device, wherein the semiconductor material comprises a first surface and an opposed second surface , at which light is emitted from the device, wherein the first surface defines a first structure comprising the active layer and configured to reflect light emitted from the active layer toward the second surface , and the second surface defines a second structure configured to permit light incident on the second surface to pass therethrough, wherein the first structure comprises a mesa with a truncated top, and wherein the second structure comprises a mesa with a truncated top, characterized in that a footprint of the truncated top of the mesa of the second structure is larger than a footprint of the truncated top of the mesa of the first structure .
An atom interferometer device (100; 200) for inertial sensing, comprising: one or more thermal atomic sources (102; 202, 218) to provide one or more atomic beams ; a state preparation laser disposed to provide a state preparation laser beam (106; 204, 220) nominally perpendicular to each of the one or more atomic beams; a set of lasers disposed to provide interrogation laser beams (108, 110, 112; 206, 208, 210, 222, 224, 226) that interrogate the one or more atomic beams to assist in generating atom interference; characterised by : a detection laser disposed to provide a detection laser beam (114; 212, 228), which is angled at a first angle different from perpendicular to each of the one or more atomic beams to enhance dynamic range by enabling velocity selectivity of atoms used in detecting the atom interference. one or more thermal atomic sources (102; 202, 218) to provide one or more atomic beams ; a state preparation laser disposed to provide a state preparation laser beam (106; 204, 220) nominally perpendicular to each of the one or more atomic beams; a set of lasers disposed to provide interrogation laser beams (108, 110, 112; 206, 208, 210, 222, 224, 226) that interrogate the one or more atomic beams to assist in generating atom interference; characterised by : a detection laser disposed to provide a detection laser beam (114; 212, 228), which is angled at a first angle different from perpendicular to each of the one or more atomic beams to enhance dynamic range by enabling velocity selectivity of atoms used in detecting the atom interference.
A sinker for a knitting machine having a body with a variable configuration comprising a first shaped plate and a second shaped plate which are coplanar and movable independently from each other, wherein the first plate has a first heel for taking up movement and at least a first knit stitch knock-over surface and the second plate has a second heel for taking up movement and at least a second knit stitch knock-over surface , wherein the first and the second plate have the same maximum thickness and at least one portion with a reduced thickness, wherein the first and second plates intersect in the portion thereof with a reduced thickness , wherein the sum of the value of the reduced thickness of said first and second plates is not greater than the value of the maximum thickness of said first and second plates , characterised in that said sinker has a maximum thickness that is equal to the maximum thickness of said first and second plates .
A honeycomb body comprising a honeycomb structure comprised of: a plurality of interconnected webs defining a plurality of cell channels in a honeycomb matrix having a central axis orthogonal to its transverse cross section, the plurality of interconnected webs comprising: radial webs arranged to diverge from one another with respect to the central axis as the radial webs extend toward an outermost periphery of the honeycomb structure , the radial webs comprising a first radial web and a second radial web ; tangential webs arranged concentrically with respect to the central axis , wherein at least one of the tangential webs is a tangential transition web and is located between two adjacent radial webs ; and at least one transition structural component located radially inward from the tangential transition web , characterized in that the at least one transition structural component is adjacent the first radial web and is adjacent the second radial web , the at least one transition structural component comprises a first inclined web having a first end coupled to the first radial web at an inclined angle which is less than ninety degrees, and a second inclined web having a first end coupled to the second radial web at an inclined angle which is less than ninety degrees. radial webs arranged to diverge from one another with respect to the central axis as the radial webs extend toward an outermost periphery of the honeycomb structure , the radial webs comprising a first radial web and a second radial web ; tangential webs arranged concentrically with respect to the central axis , wherein at least one of the tangential webs is a tangential transition web and is located between two adjacent radial webs ; and at least one transition structural component located radially inward from the tangential transition web , characterized in that the at least one transition structural component is adjacent the first radial web and is adjacent the second radial web , the at least one transition structural component comprises a first inclined web having a first end coupled to the first radial web at an inclined angle which is less than ninety degrees, and a second inclined web having a first end coupled to the second radial web at an inclined angle which is less than ninety degrees.
An antenna system with two antennas, for an NFC transfer, where a first antenna is a solenoid antenna with a ferrite core, a second antenna is a flat spiral antenna; the antennas are placed in a same basic plane or in mutually parallel basic planes whereby the solenoid antenna has a length which corresponds to a length of the flat spiral antenna within ± 10% margin and longitudinal axes of both antennas are parallel, and a magnetic middle of the flat spiral antenna lies in a transversal axial plane of the solenoid antenna which runs through its magnetic middle, or a distance between the magnetic middle of the flat spiral antenna and the transversal axial plane of the solenoid antenna is a tenth of the length of the solenoid antenna at most is characterized by the fact , that the distance between the longitudinal axis of the solenoid antenna and the longitudinal axis of the flat spiral antenna is at least 0,75 times the length of the solenoid antenna and each antenna has its own impedance matching network .
Method for applying an electric parking brake apparatus of a motor vehicle, in particular a commercial vehicle, having a manually operated emergency shut-off operating element and a disconnection apparatus for disconnecting an electrical voltage supply means from the on-board electrical system as a result of operation of the emergency shut-off operating element , comprising the steps of: (a) when a speed of the motor vehicle is not greater than a predetermined first threshold value (v1) when the emergency shut-off operating element is operated: (a1) applying the electric parking brake , and (a2) setting a delay time of the disconnection apparatus to a first value; and (b) when the speed of the motor vehicle is greater than the predetermined first threshold value (v1) when the emergency shut-off operating element is operated: (b1) setting the delay time of the disconnection apparatus to a second value which is greater than the first value, (b2) transmitting a braking request to the electric service brake , and (b3) applying the electric parking brake as soon as a speed of the motor vehicle is less than or equal to a predetermined second threshold value. (a) when a speed of the motor vehicle is not greater than a predetermined first threshold value (v1) when the emergency shut-off operating element is operated: (a1) applying the electric parking brake , and (a2) setting a delay time of the disconnection apparatus to a first value; and (a1) applying the electric parking brake , and (a2) setting a delay time of the disconnection apparatus to a first value; and (b) when the speed of the motor vehicle is greater than the predetermined first threshold value (v1) when the emergency shut-off operating element is operated: (b1) setting the delay time of the disconnection apparatus to a second value which is greater than the first value, (b2) transmitting a braking request to the electric service brake , and (b3) applying the electric parking brake as soon as a speed of the motor vehicle is less than or equal to a predetermined second threshold value. (b1) setting the delay time of the disconnection apparatus to a second value which is greater than the first value, (b2) transmitting a braking request to the electric service brake , and (b3) applying the electric parking brake as soon as a speed of the motor vehicle is less than or equal to a predetermined second threshold value.
An observation system for a fish cage, said observation system comprising a submerged observation unit , a surface cable and a surface buoy comprising a hoist winch , wherein the observation unit is suspended by a node cable from the hoist winch of the surface buoy , wherein the hoist winch is arranged to azimuthally rotate about a vertical axis and the node cable is torsion-resistant, the node cable is at its upper end wound on the hoist winch having a horizontal drum axis, the observation unit is arranged to be motorized and to azimuthally rotate about a vertical axis, and the surface buoy is arranged to be motorized and to move along a main span of the surface cable , wherein the main span is arranged to span across a float ring of the fish cage. the hoist winch is arranged to azimuthally rotate about a vertical axis and the node cable is torsion-resistant, the node cable is at its upper end wound on the hoist winch having a horizontal drum axis, the observation unit is arranged to be motorized and to azimuthally rotate about a vertical axis, and the surface buoy is arranged to be motorized and to move along a main span of the surface cable , wherein the main span is arranged to span across a float ring of the fish cage.
A milling tool comprising: an elongate cutting head having a longitudinal axis and plurality of teeth extending axially along the head ; each tooth having a rake face terminated at a radially outer region by a cutting edge and a clearance face terminated at a radially outer region by a trailing edge ; a plurality of flutes , each flute defined between the rake face and the clearance face of respective adjacent teeth ; a land defined between the cutting and the trailing edges at each tooth ; a plurality of grooves recessed in the trailing edge and extending into the clearance face and the land of each tooth ; characterised in that , each of the grooves extends at the land in a direction from the trailing edge to the cutting edge and terminates before reaching the cutting edge . an elongate cutting head having a longitudinal axis and plurality of teeth extending axially along the head ; each tooth having a rake face terminated at a radially outer region by a cutting edge and a clearance face terminated at a radially outer region by a trailing edge ; a plurality of flutes , each flute defined between the rake face and the clearance face of respective adjacent teeth ; a land defined between the cutting and the trailing edges at each tooth ; a plurality of grooves recessed in the trailing edge and extending into the clearance face and the land of each tooth ; characterised in that , each of the grooves extends at the land in a direction from the trailing edge to the cutting edge and terminates before reaching the cutting edge .
Method for producing an elongate hollow body consisting of steel and having a polygonal cross-section, comprising the following steps: producing an intermediate hollow body having a round cross-section from a flat pre-material or from a block-shaped pre-material, whereby the intermediate hollow body is cooled or quenched with partial or full phase transformation, testing the intermediate hollow body by at least one non-destructive testing method selected from eddy current testing of surfaces, ultrasonic testing of surfaces, ultrasonic testing for laminar imperfections and other defects in a wall volume, magnetic particle testing for local testing of the surface or combinations thereof, final-shaping to form a final hollow body having a polygonal, in particular square or rectangular, cross-section, by amending the average wall thickness of the intermediate hollow body by less than 10 %, preferably less than 5 %, compared with the wall thickness of the final hollow body, final-heat treating the intermediate hollow body immediately prior to the final-shaping or final-heat treatment and final-shaping the intermediate hollow body in a common step, relying on the non-destructive testing results of the intermediate hollow body for the final hollow body. producing an intermediate hollow body having a round cross-section from a flat pre-material or from a block-shaped pre-material, whereby the intermediate hollow body is cooled or quenched with partial or full phase transformation, testing the intermediate hollow body by at least one non-destructive testing method selected from eddy current testing of surfaces, ultrasonic testing of surfaces, ultrasonic testing for laminar imperfections and other defects in a wall volume, magnetic particle testing for local testing of the surface or combinations thereof, final-shaping to form a final hollow body having a polygonal, in particular square or rectangular, cross-section, by amending the average wall thickness of the intermediate hollow body by less than 10 %, preferably less than 5 %, compared with the wall thickness of the final hollow body, final-heat treating the intermediate hollow body immediately prior to the final-shaping or final-heat treatment and final-shaping the intermediate hollow body in a common step, relying on the non-destructive testing results of the intermediate hollow body for the final hollow body.
A method of constructing a medical appliance, the method comprising: electrospinning a first tube of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) onto a mandrel, the first tube comprising electrospun PTFE fibers, sintering the first tube, and helically wrapping the first tube with a film of heat and stretch processed material. electrospinning a first tube of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) onto a mandrel, the first tube comprising electrospun PTFE fibers, sintering the first tube, and helically wrapping the first tube with a film of heat and stretch processed material.
A powertrain for a vehicle including at least an electromagnetic driving unit to generate mechanical energy by rotating a driving shaft with a first rotational speed while exerting a driving torque and a transmission module to transmit mechanical energy from the driving shaft to wheels of the vehicle, the transmission module at least comprising a controllable clutch to controllably couple an output shaft with the driving shaft , the powertrain further including a control system comprising a controller to control a desired rotational speed and desired driving torque of the electromagnetic driving unit with a drive control signal (C EM ), the desired driving torque having a desired driving torque sign, and to control the clutch with a clutch control signal (C CL ) specifying a desired extent of engagement to be provided by the clutch between the driving shaft and its output shaft, the control system comprising a clutch slip indicator to provide a signal (S Δω1 ) indicative for an extent of slip between the driving shaft and the output shaft, wherein the controller has a safety operational mode wherein it controls an engagement of the controllable clutch with a feedback loop in which a desired extent of engagement as specified by the clutch control signal is positively correlated to a difference between an extent of slip as indicated by the slip indicator and a positive reference value for said extent of slip, wherein the slip indicator indicates the extent of slip with a sign that is the product of the sign of the difference between the rotational speed of the input shaft and a rotational speed of the output shaft and the desired driving torque sign.
An optoelectronic component comprising an optical transducer made of III-V semiconductor material and an optical scanning microelectromechanical system having a mirror and holding springs , the optical transducer and the optical scanning microelectromechanical system being produced in a wafer comprising, in this order, a layer of III-V semiconductor material, a first layer made of silicon or silicon nitride, with a thickness of less than one micron, in which at least the mirror and its holding springs are produced, a second layer made of silicon oxide, the optoelectronic component comprising an optical guide comprised within the first layer made of silicon or silicon nitride and the second layer made of silicon oxide.