mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A vehicle comprising: a vehicle drive source; a preceding vehicle information acquiring device configured to acquire preceding vehicle information relating to a preceding vehicle, including a parameter relating to a distance between vehicles which becomes greater the wider the distance between a host vehicle and the preceding vehicle; and an electronic control unit configured to control the vehicle drive source, in which vehicle, an internal combustion engine is provided as the vehicle drive source and the electronic control unit is configured to initiate an idle reduction mode where the internal combustion engine is made to automatically stop when a preset engine stop condition stands and the electronic control unit is characterized by being further configured when the parameter becomes a first predetermined value or more during the idle reduction mode, to continue the idle reduction mode if the preceding vehicle is decelerating or has stopped and to make the internal combustion engine automatically restart if the preceding vehicle is accelerating or is running at an equal speed. a vehicle drive source; a preceding vehicle information acquiring device configured to acquire preceding vehicle information relating to a preceding vehicle, including a parameter relating to a distance between vehicles which becomes greater the wider the distance between a host vehicle and the preceding vehicle; and an electronic control unit configured to control the vehicle drive source, in which vehicle, an internal combustion engine is provided as the vehicle drive source and the electronic control unit is configured to initiate an idle reduction mode where the internal combustion engine is made to automatically stop when a preset engine stop condition stands and the electronic control unit is characterized by being further configured when the parameter becomes a first predetermined value or more during the idle reduction mode, to continue the idle reduction mode if the preceding vehicle is decelerating or has stopped and to make the internal combustion engine automatically restart if the preceding vehicle is accelerating or is running at an equal speed.
A computer-implemented method for generating a reference line for planning a trajectory to drive an autonomous driving vehicle, ADV, the method comprising: perceiving a driving environment surrounding the ADV , including identifying one or more objects based on sensor data obtained from a plurality of sensors of the ADV ; for each of the identified objects , generating an arc curve connecting a current location of the ADV and the object , and calculating a curvature of the arc curve associated with the object ; selecting one of the objects associated with an arc curve that satisfies a predetermined condition, wherein the selected object has a smallest curvature amongst the identified objects as the predetermined condition, wherein the arc curve connecting the current location of the ADV and the object is generated, such that an X coordinate of an origin of the arc curve (rx) on an X axis is identical to an X coordinate of the ADV , wherein the X axis represents a current heading direction of the ADV , wherein a Y coordinate of the origin of the arc curve (ry) is determined based on a radius (r) of the arc curve: ry = r, and wherein the radius of the arc curve r = (x^2 + y^2) / 2y, wherein (x, y) represents a coordinate of the corresponding object; and generating a reference line from the current location of the ADV to the selected object , wherein the reference line is utilized for planning the trajectory to drive the ADV . perceiving a driving environment surrounding the ADV , including identifying one or more objects based on sensor data obtained from a plurality of sensors of the ADV ; for each of the identified objects , generating an arc curve connecting a current location of the ADV and the object , and calculating a curvature of the arc curve associated with the object ; generating an arc curve connecting a current location of the ADV and the object , and calculating a curvature of the arc curve associated with the object ; selecting one of the objects associated with an arc curve that satisfies a predetermined condition, wherein the selected object has a smallest curvature amongst the identified objects as the predetermined condition, wherein the arc curve connecting the current location of the ADV and the object is generated, such that an X coordinate of an origin of the arc curve (rx) on an X axis is identical to an X coordinate of the ADV , wherein the X axis represents a current heading direction of the ADV , wherein a Y coordinate of the origin of the arc curve (ry) is determined based on a radius (r) of the arc curve: ry = r, and wherein the radius of the arc curve r = (x^2 + y^2) / 2y, wherein (x, y) represents a coordinate of the corresponding object; and generating a reference line from the current location of the ADV to the selected object , wherein the reference line is utilized for planning the trajectory to drive the ADV .
A medical kiosk for generating diagnostic medical data, the medical kiosk comprising: a medical instrument that generates diagnostic medical information related to a physical characteristic of a patient; a sensor coupled to the medical instrument to generate sensor data; a score generator coupled to the medical instrument to generate measurement accuracy data based on one of the sensor data and medical instrument reliability data; a monitor that, based on the measurement accuracy data, displays patient instructions on how to adjust a position of the medical instrument relative to a target location associated with a body part of the patient to increase a measurement accuracy; a patient interface coupled to the medical instrument, the patient interface receives patient-related data based on one of the medical instrument and a patient questionnaire that comprises questions about a symptom; a doctor interface coupled to the patient interface to facilitate a communication with a health care professional, the doctor interface displays the patient-related data and diagnosis-related data; and a diagnosis processor coupled to the medical instrument, the diagnosis processor generates a diagnosis based on the diagnostic medical information and the patient-related data. a medical instrument that generates diagnostic medical information related to a physical characteristic of a patient; a sensor coupled to the medical instrument to generate sensor data; a score generator coupled to the medical instrument to generate measurement accuracy data based on one of the sensor data and medical instrument reliability data; a monitor that, based on the measurement accuracy data, displays patient instructions on how to adjust a position of the medical instrument relative to a target location associated with a body part of the patient to increase a measurement accuracy; a patient interface coupled to the medical instrument, the patient interface receives patient-related data based on one of the medical instrument and a patient questionnaire that comprises questions about a symptom; a doctor interface coupled to the patient interface to facilitate a communication with a health care professional, the doctor interface displays the patient-related data and diagnosis-related data; and a diagnosis processor coupled to the medical instrument, the diagnosis processor generates a diagnosis based on the diagnostic medical information and the patient-related data.
A balloon catheter visualization system for repairing a heart valve in a patient, the system comprising: one or more elongate shafts , each shaft defining at least one lumen and comprising a distal end portion; a transparent balloon member coupled to the one or more elongate shafts and being in fluid communication with at least one lumen of the one or more elongate shafts, wherein the balloon member is a weeping balloon and at least a portion of the balloon member defines a plurality of perforations ; an imaging element disposed within the balloon member and coupled to a distal end portion of the one or more elongate shafts; a fastener releasably coupled to a distal end portion of the one or more elongate shafts; and a connector coupled to a distal end portion of the one or more elongate shafts , the connector adapted to fasten the fastener to tissue; wherein the balloon member provides a field of view and wherein the plurality of perforations have a greater perforation density in portions of the balloon member in a center of the field of view and a lower perforation density around a periphery of the field of view. one or more elongate shafts , each shaft defining at least one lumen and comprising a distal end portion; a transparent balloon member coupled to the one or more elongate shafts and being in fluid communication with at least one lumen of the one or more elongate shafts, wherein the balloon member is a weeping balloon and at least a portion of the balloon member defines a plurality of perforations ; an imaging element disposed within the balloon member and coupled to a distal end portion of the one or more elongate shafts; a fastener releasably coupled to a distal end portion of the one or more elongate shafts; and a connector coupled to a distal end portion of the one or more elongate shafts , the connector adapted to fasten the fastener to tissue; wherein the balloon member provides a field of view and wherein the plurality of perforations have a greater perforation density in portions of the balloon member in a center of the field of view and a lower perforation density around a periphery of the field of view.
Scaling training tool , especially for training the usage of an ultrasonic scaler for removing calculus, comprising a main body , wherein the main body extends along a center axis (L) and comprises an outer surface , wherein the outer surface is at least partly coated with a coating , and wherein the outer surface is shaped, preferably convexly shaped, cheracterized in that the main body is a hollow tube and wherein the main body comprises glass. a main body , wherein the main body extends along a center axis (L) and comprises an outer surface , wherein the outer surface is at least partly coated with a coating , and wherein the outer surface is shaped, preferably convexly shaped, cheracterized in that the main body is a hollow tube and wherein the main body comprises glass.
A method for acquiring, by a spacecraft in Earth orbit, an image called useful image of a space object in Earth orbit, said space object being visible from the spacecraft on a trajectory along which the space object gradually approaches the spacecraft from an upstream distal area of said trajectory towards a proximal area of said trajectory wherein a distance between the space object and the spacecraft is minimized, said method being characterized by steps of: - controlling (S50) the pointing of a detection matrix sensor of the spacecraft to orient a line of sight of said detection matrix sensor towards the space object when said space object is located in the upstream distal area, - acquiring (S51), by the detection matrix sensor, at least one image called detection image of the space object located in the upstream distal area, - determining (S52) trajectory tracking information based on the at least one detection image, - controlling (S53) the pointing of an acquisition matrix sensor , based on trajectory tracking information, to orient a line of sight of said acquisition matrix sensor towards the space object when said space object is located in the proximal area, - acquiring (S54), by the acquisition matrix sensor, at least one useful image of the space object located in the proximal area, the space object being represented in said at least one useful image with a better resolution than in the at least one detection image. - controlling (S50) the pointing of a detection matrix sensor of the spacecraft to orient a line of sight of said detection matrix sensor towards the space object when said space object is located in the upstream distal area, - acquiring (S51), by the detection matrix sensor, at least one image called detection image of the space object located in the upstream distal area, - determining (S52) trajectory tracking information based on the at least one detection image, - controlling (S53) the pointing of an acquisition matrix sensor , based on trajectory tracking information, to orient a line of sight of said acquisition matrix sensor towards the space object when said space object is located in the proximal area, - acquiring (S54), by the acquisition matrix sensor, at least one useful image of the space object located in the proximal area, the space object being represented in said at least one useful image with a better resolution than in the at least one detection image.
A method , comprising: identifying , by a first network device, a Media Access Control Security, MACsec, session between the first network device and a second network device, wherein the MACsec session utilizes a connectivity association key, CAK; determining , by the first network device and using a key derivation function, KDF, and one or more KDF input parameters, an additional CAK; encrypting , by the first network device, at least one of the one or more KDF input parameters or KDF identification information that identifies the KDF and the one or more KDF input parameters to generate encrypted KDF input information; sending , by the first network device and to the second network device, a first message that includes the encrypted KDF input information; receiving , by the first network device, from the second network device, and based on sending the first message, a second message that includes a checksum value; determining , by the first network device and based on the checksum value, that the second network device has determined the additional CAK; and communicating , by the first network device and with the second network device, to cause the MACsec session to utilize the additional CAK. identifying , by a first network device, a Media Access Control Security, MACsec, session between the first network device and a second network device, wherein the MACsec session utilizes a connectivity association key, CAK; determining , by the first network device and using a key derivation function, KDF, and one or more KDF input parameters, an additional CAK; encrypting , by the first network device, at least one of the one or more KDF input parameters or KDF identification information that identifies the KDF and the one or more KDF input parameters to generate encrypted KDF input information; sending , by the first network device and to the second network device, a first message that includes the encrypted KDF input information; receiving , by the first network device, from the second network device, and based on sending the first message, a second message that includes a checksum value; determining , by the first network device and based on the checksum value, that the second network device has determined the additional CAK; and communicating , by the first network device and with the second network device, to cause the MACsec session to utilize the additional CAK.
An aqueous ink for ink jet comprising: a pigment; and a surfactant, wherein the pigment comprises a self-dispersible pigment in which at least one functional group selected from the group consisting of (i) an anionic group and (ii) a group in which another atomic group and an anionic group are bonded to each other is bonded to a surface of a particle of carbon black and a density of the functional group is 0.10 μmol/m 2 or more to 0.48 μmol/m 2 or less and wherein the surfactant comprises an amino acid type surfactant in which a nitrogen atom capable of becoming a cation has a structure of a secondary amine or a tertiary amine. a pigment; and a surfactant, wherein the pigment comprises a self-dispersible pigment in which at least one functional group selected from the group consisting of (i) an anionic group and (ii) a group in which another atomic group and an anionic group are bonded to each other is bonded to a surface of a particle of carbon black and a density of the functional group is 0.10 μmol/m 2 or more to 0.48 μmol/m 2 or less and wherein the surfactant comprises an amino acid type surfactant in which a nitrogen atom capable of becoming a cation has a structure of a secondary amine or a tertiary amine.
A catheter assembly comprising a catheter ; and a wetting agent storage chamber in which the catheter is located, wherein the wetting agent storage chamber comprises at least one projection configured to guide the catheter within the wetting agent storage chamber , wherein the at least one projection retains a seal element in the wetting agent storage chamber during withdrawal of the catheter , wherein the at least one projection comprises a plurality of ribs , wherein the plurality of ribs extend axially and radially. a catheter ; and a wetting agent storage chamber in which the catheter is located, wherein the wetting agent storage chamber comprises at least one projection configured to guide the catheter within the wetting agent storage chamber , wherein the at least one projection retains a seal element in the wetting agent storage chamber during withdrawal of the catheter , wherein the at least one projection comprises a plurality of ribs , wherein the plurality of ribs extend axially and radially.
A large electric generator for power generation, comprising: a gas cooled rotor arranged along a centerline of the generator ; a gas cooled core arranged coaxially and surrounding the rotor ; a plurality of coils arranged within the core ; a support frame arranged to fixedly support the core and rotationally support the rotor ; a gas cooling system configured to circulate a cooling gas within the generator ; a pressurizing system configured to variably pressurize the cooling gas to a pressure between zero and two bar relative to atmospheric pressure; and a low pressure frame that surrounds a portion of the rotor and an entirety of the core and stator windings , characterized in that the low pressure frame is configured to operatively contain an internal cooling medium pressure of two bar relative to atmospheric pressure; wherein the low pressure frame is a metallic or polymer/metallic composite fabric. a gas cooled rotor arranged along a centerline of the generator ; a gas cooled core arranged coaxially and surrounding the rotor ; a plurality of coils arranged within the core ; a support frame arranged to fixedly support the core and rotationally support the rotor ; a gas cooling system configured to circulate a cooling gas within the generator ; a pressurizing system configured to variably pressurize the cooling gas to a pressure between zero and two bar relative to atmospheric pressure; and a low pressure frame that surrounds a portion of the rotor and an entirety of the core and stator windings , characterized in that the low pressure frame is configured to operatively contain an internal cooling medium pressure of two bar relative to atmospheric pressure; wherein the low pressure frame is a metallic or polymer/metallic composite fabric.
A gas turbine engine comprising: a compressor section ; a combustor section comprising a combustor ; a turbine section operably coupled to the compressor section, wherein a primary flow path is defined through the compressor section, the combustor section, and the turbine section; an engine case surrounding the compressor section, the combustor section, and the turbine section; and a means for providing an active variable cooling flow through a bypass duct external to the engine case to a secondary flow cavity of the turbine section; wherein the secondary flow cavity is configured to provide cooling to reduce the temperature of components downstream of the combustor , and wherein the gas turbine engine is a two-spool turbofan gas turbine engine; and the means for providing the active variable cooling flow comprises an airflow path between an outlet of the bypass duct and the secondary flow cavity of the turbine section , the airflow path being delimited radially by an inner and an outer static structure. a compressor section ; a combustor section comprising a combustor ; a turbine section operably coupled to the compressor section, wherein a primary flow path is defined through the compressor section, the combustor section, and the turbine section; an engine case surrounding the compressor section, the combustor section, and the turbine section; and a means for providing an active variable cooling flow through a bypass duct external to the engine case to a secondary flow cavity of the turbine section; wherein the secondary flow cavity is configured to provide cooling to reduce the temperature of components downstream of the combustor , and wherein the gas turbine engine is a two-spool turbofan gas turbine engine; and the means for providing the active variable cooling flow comprises an airflow path between an outlet of the bypass duct and the secondary flow cavity of the turbine section , the airflow path being delimited radially by an inner and an outer static structure.
A method of quantifying a biomarker with high sensitivity using photo-oxidation induced amplification, the method comprising: performing an enzyme-substrate reaction of a measurement sample including an enzyme labeled on any one selected from among an antibody, an aptamer, and a nucleic acid which are specifically bound to the biomarker; optically measuring one or more optical properties selected from among amounts of color formation, light emission, and fluorescence of a product during a photo-oxidation induced amplification process while the product resulting from the enzyme-substrate reaction is continuously exposed to a light to thus perform the photo-oxidation induced amplification process; indexing a time-varying pattern of the measured optical properties; and quantifying a concentration of the biomarker included in the measurement sample by comparing an index extracted during the indexing to an index of a reference sample, wherein the indexing includes extracting the index of the time-varying pattern of the measured optical properties of the product using regression analysis. performing an enzyme-substrate reaction of a measurement sample including an enzyme labeled on any one selected from among an antibody, an aptamer, and a nucleic acid which are specifically bound to the biomarker; optically measuring one or more optical properties selected from among amounts of color formation, light emission, and fluorescence of a product during a photo-oxidation induced amplification process while the product resulting from the enzyme-substrate reaction is continuously exposed to a light to thus perform the photo-oxidation induced amplification process; indexing a time-varying pattern of the measured optical properties; and quantifying a concentration of the biomarker included in the measurement sample by comparing an index extracted during the indexing to an index of a reference sample, wherein the indexing includes extracting the index of the time-varying pattern of the measured optical properties of the product using regression analysis.