mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of monitoring transport of a sheet media though a media processing apparatus comprising steps of: conveying at least one sheet media with a transport apparatus including one or more rollers from a queue mechanism along a medium transport path; detecting a vibration propagating in the media processing apparatus using at least one vibration sensor and generating detected vibration signals; analyzing, in a processing system, the detected vibration signals, wherein the analyzing includes determining whether the detected vibration signals are associated with normal handling of sheet media in the media processing apparatus or whether the detected vibration signals are associated with abnormal handling of the sheet media; and signaling an error condition to a control system in response to determining that the detected vibration signals are associated with abnormal handling of the sheets, characterized in that the at least one vibration sensor includes at least two vibration sensors, with first vibration sensor detecting vibration on at least one support structure for a roller and a second vibration sensor detecting vibration in an ejection proximate to an output tray for receiving the sheet media advanced by the transport apparatus. conveying at least one sheet media with a transport apparatus including one or more rollers from a queue mechanism along a medium transport path; detecting a vibration propagating in the media processing apparatus using at least one vibration sensor and generating detected vibration signals; analyzing, in a processing system, the detected vibration signals, wherein the analyzing includes determining whether the detected vibration signals are associated with normal handling of sheet media in the media processing apparatus or whether the detected vibration signals are associated with abnormal handling of the sheet media; and signaling an error condition to a control system in response to determining that the detected vibration signals are associated with abnormal handling of the sheets, characterized in that the at least one vibration sensor includes at least two vibration sensors, with first vibration sensor detecting vibration on at least one support structure for a roller and a second vibration sensor detecting vibration in an ejection proximate to an output tray for receiving the sheet media advanced by the transport apparatus.
A method for forming an implantable electrode comprising: exposing a conductive surface of the implantable electrode with a first application of an excimer laser ; creating a first surface texture on a conductive surface by increasing the surface roughness by a surface ablation application of the excimer laser or by forming an electroplated surface over the conductive surface; and modifying the first surface texture by melting and consolidating peaks of the first surface texture by subsequent application of the excimer laser to produce a second surface texture. exposing a conductive surface of the implantable electrode with a first application of an excimer laser ; creating a first surface texture on a conductive surface by increasing the surface roughness by a surface ablation application of the excimer laser or by forming an electroplated surface over the conductive surface; and modifying the first surface texture by melting and consolidating peaks of the first surface texture by subsequent application of the excimer laser to produce a second surface texture.
Arrangement for detecting water in a material flow of particles during drilling , wherein the arrangement comprises a control unit , a data acquisition unit and a sensor , wherein the sensor comprises at least two probes , wherein the at least two probes are to be arranged in contact with the material flow and are connected to a programmable voltage source and a programmable voltage receiver, and wherein the arrangement is configured to: - measure a ratio between a received voltage waveform and an applied voltage waveform for a set of pre-determined frequencies; - determine a complex impedance between the at least two probes for each of the pre-determined frequencies, based on the measured ratio; - determine a set of time mean values of the determined complex impedance for each of the pre-determined frequencies, using a time window; - determine a set of standard deviations, based on the determined time mean values; and - indicate that water is detected when at least one of said standard deviations exceeds a threshold condition. - measure a ratio between a received voltage waveform and an applied voltage waveform for a set of pre-determined frequencies; - determine a complex impedance between the at least two probes for each of the pre-determined frequencies, based on the measured ratio; - determine a set of time mean values of the determined complex impedance for each of the pre-determined frequencies, using a time window; - determine a set of standard deviations, based on the determined time mean values; and - indicate that water is detected when at least one of said standard deviations exceeds a threshold condition.
A gas turbine engine comprising: a variable geometry combustor (206, 206', 206") having pilot fuel injectors and main fuel injectors ; a fuel metering system configured to control fuel flow to the pilot fuel injectors and the main fuel injectors; a variable geometry airflow arrangement for the variable geometry combustor, which is configured to vary the airflow through the pilot fuel injectors and/or the main fuel injectors; a control system configured to control the variable geometry airflow arrangement in dependence upon airflow delivered to the combustor, the fuel flow to the pilot fuel injectors and the main fuel injectors, and a target index of soot emissions, thereby controlling airflow through the pilot fuel injectors and/or the main fuel injectors and hence the quantity of soot produced by combustion, wherein the control system is configured to derive the target index of soot emissions in dependence upon an atmospheric condition which is causative of a condensation trail; wherein the control system is configured to respond to a decrease in the target index of soot emissions by controlling the variable geometry airflow arrangement to decrease the airflow through the main fuel injectors relative to the airflow through the pilot fuel injectors. a variable geometry combustor (206, 206', 206") having pilot fuel injectors and main fuel injectors ; a fuel metering system configured to control fuel flow to the pilot fuel injectors and the main fuel injectors; a variable geometry airflow arrangement for the variable geometry combustor, which is configured to vary the airflow through the pilot fuel injectors and/or the main fuel injectors; a control system configured to control the variable geometry airflow arrangement in dependence upon airflow delivered to the combustor, the fuel flow to the pilot fuel injectors and the main fuel injectors, and a target index of soot emissions, thereby controlling airflow through the pilot fuel injectors and/or the main fuel injectors and hence the quantity of soot produced by combustion, wherein the control system is configured to derive the target index of soot emissions in dependence upon an atmospheric condition which is causative of a condensation trail; wherein the control system is configured to respond to a decrease in the target index of soot emissions by controlling the variable geometry airflow arrangement to decrease the airflow through the main fuel injectors relative to the airflow through the pilot fuel injectors.
A multilayer composite structure with integrated fastener-to-conductive layer surface lightning protection interconnection comprising: a conductive layer , having an inner surface and a plurality of preshaped conical chamfered recesses forming countersinks in an outer surface ; and one or more carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) composite layers disposed on and conforming to the inner surface of the conductive layer ; and a plurality of holes extending through the plurality of chamfered recesses in the conductive layer and the adjoining CFRP composite layer in a manner such that the conductive layer defines a countersink portion extending into openings of the plurality of holes , conductive countersunk fasteners installed within the plurality of holes , whereby the extension of the conductive layer into the chamfered recesses provides an electrically conductive surface area forming a conductive surface as conical countersinks extending into each hole that contacts the conductive countersunk fasteners installed within the plurality of holes . a conductive layer , having an inner surface and a plurality of preshaped conical chamfered recesses forming countersinks in an outer surface ; and one or more carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) composite layers disposed on and conforming to the inner surface of the conductive layer ; and a plurality of holes extending through the plurality of chamfered recesses in the conductive layer and the adjoining CFRP composite layer in a manner such that the conductive layer defines a countersink portion extending into openings of the plurality of holes , conductive countersunk fasteners installed within the plurality of holes , whereby the extension of the conductive layer into the chamfered recesses provides an electrically conductive surface area forming a conductive surface as conical countersinks extending into each hole that contacts the conductive countersunk fasteners installed within the plurality of holes .
A dispersion stabilizer for suspension polymerization, containing a polyvinyl alcohol-based polymer (B) which has a double bond in a side chain and which is obtainable by acetalization of a polyvinyl alcohol-based polymer (A) with a monoaldehyde having an olefinic unsaturated double bond.
A system useable to barricade a door , comprising: a stop comprising an upper portion configured to contact a door , and a lower portion connected to an underside of the upper portion , wherein the upper portion comprises a first portion connected to the lower portion and an extension connectable to the first portion ; and a receptacle comprising an opening to receive the lower portion of the stop when the stop is placed in the receptacle , wherein the receptacle is configured to be positioned in a hole in a floor proximate the door , wherein the stop when placed in the receptacle is configurable by a user in a first mode by not connecting the extension to the first portion , and in a second mode by connecting the extension to the first portion , wherein in the first mode the door can be opened by a gap before contacting the first portion , and wherein in the second mode the extension barricades the door while the door is closed, wherein in the first mode the extension is disconnected by sliding the extension upwards from the first portion ; and wherein the door can be opened by passing over the receptacle when the stop is not placed in the receptacle . a stop comprising an upper portion configured to contact a door , and a lower portion connected to an underside of the upper portion , wherein the upper portion comprises a first portion connected to the lower portion and an extension connectable to the first portion ; and a receptacle comprising an opening to receive the lower portion of the stop when the stop is placed in the receptacle , wherein the receptacle is configured to be positioned in a hole in a floor proximate the door , wherein the stop when placed in the receptacle is configurable by a user in a first mode by not connecting the extension to the first portion , and in a second mode by connecting the extension to the first portion , wherein in the first mode the door can be opened by a gap before contacting the first portion , and wherein in the second mode the extension barricades the door while the door is closed, wherein in the first mode the extension is disconnected by sliding the extension upwards from the first portion ; and wherein the door can be opened by passing over the receptacle when the stop is not placed in the receptacle .
A multilayer optical film (110; 210; 410; 610; 710; 810; 820; 830), comprising: a plurality of interior microlayers (A, B; 314, 316; 416) arranged to selectively reflect light by constructive or destructive interference, the microlayers (A, B; 314, 316; 416) extending in a lateral fashion parallel to the surface of the film from a first zone (112; 422; 812; 822; 832) to a neighboring second zone (114, 116; 420, 424; 814; 824; 834) of the film (110; 210; 410; 610; 710; 810; 820; 830); wherein in the first zone (112; 422; 812; 822; 832) the plurality of interior microlayers (A, B; 314, 316; 416) provides a first reflective characteristic and in the second zone (114, 116; 420, 424; 814; 824; 834) the plurality of interior microlayers (A, B; 314, 316; 416) provides a second reflective characteristic different from the first reflective characteristic; wherein the plurality of interior microlayers (A, B; 314, 316; 416) comprises a first set of microlayers that are birefringent in the first zone (112; 422; 812; 822; 832) and less birefringent or isotropic in the second zone (114, 116; 420, 424; 814; 824; 834), the first set of microlayers comprising a first material; and wherein the plurality of interior microlayers (A, B; 314, 316; 416) comprises a second set of microlayers that are birefringent in the first zone (112; 422; 812; 822; 832), the second set of microlayers comprising a second material different from the first material. a plurality of interior microlayers (A, B; 314, 316; 416) arranged to selectively reflect light by constructive or destructive interference, the microlayers (A, B; 314, 316; 416) extending in a lateral fashion parallel to the surface of the film from a first zone (112; 422; 812; 822; 832) to a neighboring second zone (114, 116; 420, 424; 814; 824; 834) of the film (110; 210; 410; 610; 710; 810; 820; 830); wherein in the first zone (112; 422; 812; 822; 832) the plurality of interior microlayers (A, B; 314, 316; 416) provides a first reflective characteristic and in the second zone (114, 116; 420, 424; 814; 824; 834) the plurality of interior microlayers (A, B; 314, 316; 416) provides a second reflective characteristic different from the first reflective characteristic; wherein the plurality of interior microlayers (A, B; 314, 316; 416) comprises a first set of microlayers that are birefringent in the first zone (112; 422; 812; 822; 832) and less birefringent or isotropic in the second zone (114, 116; 420, 424; 814; 824; 834), the first set of microlayers comprising a first material; and wherein the plurality of interior microlayers (A, B; 314, 316; 416) comprises a second set of microlayers that are birefringent in the first zone (112; 422; 812; 822; 832), the second set of microlayers comprising a second material different from the first material.
A cleaning system comprising: a robot cleaner including a dust collecting device having a dirt outlet and an outlet door configured to open and close the dirt outlet; and a station including: a collecting device configured to generate a suction force to suction dirt of the duct collecting device, and a lever device provided with a lever configured to be fixable to the outlet door as the outlet door is being opened to allow the collecting device and the dust collecting device to communicate with each other, characterized in that the station includes a lever driving source configured to generate power to drive thelever. a robot cleaner including a dust collecting device having a dirt outlet and an outlet door configured to open and close the dirt outlet; and a station including: a collecting device configured to generate a suction force to suction dirt of the duct collecting device, and a lever device provided with a lever configured to be fixable to the outlet door as the outlet door is being opened to allow the collecting device and the dust collecting device to communicate with each other, characterized in that the station includes a lever driving source configured to generate power to drive thelever. a collecting device configured to generate a suction force to suction dirt of the duct collecting device, and a lever device provided with a lever configured to be fixable to the outlet door as the outlet door is being opened to allow the collecting device and the dust collecting device to communicate with each other, characterized in that the station includes a lever driving source configured to generate power to drive thelever.
A method of protecting an operating margin of a gas turbine engine for an aircraft, the method comprising: calculating an aerodynamic distortion of air entering an inlet of a gas turbine engine having a compressor section with variable vanes , the variable vanes being moveable subject to a control parameter; and selectively modifying the control parameter in response to the aerodynamic distortion; characterised in that the calculating of the aerodynamic distortion includes calculating the aerodynamic distortion as a function of an aircraft speed and at least one of angle of attack of the gas turbine engine and angle of side slip of the gas turbine engine ; and further comprising suspending any modification of the control parameter if the rate of change of the angle of attack or the angle of side slip of the gas turbine exceeds a predetermined threshold rate of change. calculating an aerodynamic distortion of air entering an inlet of a gas turbine engine having a compressor section with variable vanes , the variable vanes being moveable subject to a control parameter; and selectively modifying the control parameter in response to the aerodynamic distortion; characterised in that the calculating of the aerodynamic distortion includes calculating the aerodynamic distortion as a function of an aircraft speed and at least one of angle of attack of the gas turbine engine and angle of side slip of the gas turbine engine ; and further comprising suspending any modification of the control parameter if the rate of change of the angle of attack or the angle of side slip of the gas turbine exceeds a predetermined threshold rate of change.
A multiple layer structure comprising greater than 2 layers of a film, wherein the greater than 2 layers of film comprise a continuous polymeric phase comprising: 0.5 to 12 wt%, based on the weight of the entire film, of polymeric particles; the polymeric particles having: (a) at least 60% polymerized residues of acrylic monomers; (b) an average particle diameter from 0.75 to 15 μm; and (c) a refractive index which changes continuously from the center of the particles to the surface; and the continuous polymeric phase comprising at least 75 wt% polyolefin; wherein an average refractive index difference measured from 400 nm to 800 nm between the surface of the polymeric particles and the continuous polymeric phase is no greater than 0.02 wherein refractive index values are determined at the sodium D line, where λ is 589.29 nm at 20 °C, and wherein average particle diameter is defined as the median value of the particle size distribution measured with a particle size analyzer, and wherein the multiple layer structure has an adhesive layer between the film layers, and wherein each film layer is less than 100μm in thickness. 0.5 to 12 wt%, based on the weight of the entire film, of polymeric particles; the polymeric particles having: (a) at least 60% polymerized residues of acrylic monomers; (b) an average particle diameter from 0.75 to 15 μm; and (c) a refractive index which changes continuously from the center of the particles to the surface; and the continuous polymeric phase comprising at least 75 wt% polyolefin; wherein an average refractive index difference measured from 400 nm to 800 nm between the surface of the polymeric particles and the continuous polymeric phase is no greater than 0.02 wherein refractive index values are determined at the sodium D line, where λ is 589.29 nm at 20 °C, and wherein average particle diameter is defined as the median value of the particle size distribution measured with a particle size analyzer, and wherein the multiple layer structure has an adhesive layer between the film layers, and wherein each film layer is less than 100μm in thickness.
A learning device comprising: a transformation unit configured to generate a transformed image that is an input image after geometric image transformation by performing the geometric image transformation on the input image including a hand image and a first bounding box (BX1) set for an object, the hand image being an image of a hand of a worker who is performing a manufacturing work of a product; a correction unit configured to set a third bounding box (BX3) in the transformed image, the third bounding box being obtained by correcting a second bounding box (BX2) included in the transformed image, the second bounding box in the transformed image corresponding to the first bounding box in the input image, deformed by the geometric image transformation; and a learning unit configured to generate, with respect to a determination target image including the hand image, a learned model that outputs a plurality of objects defining each of a plurality of work states forming one process of the manufacturing work by performing machine learning using the transformed image as training data, the third bounding box being set in the transformed image; wherein the correction unit is configured to generate a rectangle (SQ) including respective four vertexes of the second bounding box (BX2) in respective four sides, and generate the third bounding box (BX3) by reducing an area of the rectangle based on the hand image included in the rectangle; and wherein the correction unit is configured to reduce the area of the rectangle by performing edge detection on the hand image included in the rectangle. a transformation unit configured to generate a transformed image that is an input image after geometric image transformation by performing the geometric image transformation on the input image including a hand image and a first bounding box (BX1) set for an object, the hand image being an image of a hand of a worker who is performing a manufacturing work of a product; a correction unit configured to set a third bounding box (BX3) in the transformed image, the third bounding box being obtained by correcting a second bounding box (BX2) included in the transformed image, the second bounding box in the transformed image corresponding to the first bounding box in the input image, deformed by the geometric image transformation; and a learning unit configured to generate, with respect to a determination target image including the hand image, a learned model that outputs a plurality of objects defining each of a plurality of work states forming one process of the manufacturing work by performing machine learning using the transformed image as training data, the third bounding box being set in the transformed image; wherein the correction unit is configured to generate a rectangle (SQ) including respective four vertexes of the second bounding box (BX2) in respective four sides, and generate the third bounding box (BX3) by reducing an area of the rectangle based on the hand image included in the rectangle; and wherein the correction unit is configured to reduce the area of the rectangle by performing edge detection on the hand image included in the rectangle.