mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A sample analysis system, the system comprising a discontinuous sample introduction interface, an ionization mechanism, and a mass analyzer, wherein: the ionization mechanism is positioned after the discontinuous sample introduction interface to interact with a sample gas after it has passed through the discontinuous sample introduction interface and produce ions of the sample gas; and the mass analyzer is operably associated with the ionization mechanism to receive the ions produced by the ionization mechanism, wherein the system is configured such that the interface is periodically open for a period of time that causes the pressure in the mass analyzer to increase above an optimal pressure at which mass analysis or ion manipulation can be conducted and is periodically closed while the mass analyzer is evacuated to a pressure at which optimal mass analysis or ion manipulation can be conducted, wherein the mass analysis or ion manipulation occurs while the interface is closed, and wherein high voltages are shut off during ion introduction and re-enabled when the optimal pressure for the ion manipulation and mass analysis is reached and only low voltage RF is used, while the high voltages are shut off, for trapping ions. the ionization mechanism is positioned after the discontinuous sample introduction interface to interact with a sample gas after it has passed through the discontinuous sample introduction interface and produce ions of the sample gas; and the mass analyzer is operably associated with the ionization mechanism to receive the ions produced by the ionization mechanism, wherein the system is configured such that the interface is periodically open for a period of time that causes the pressure in the mass analyzer to increase above an optimal pressure at which mass analysis or ion manipulation can be conducted and is periodically closed while the mass analyzer is evacuated to a pressure at which optimal mass analysis or ion manipulation can be conducted, wherein the mass analysis or ion manipulation occurs while the interface is closed, and wherein high voltages are shut off during ion introduction and re-enabled when the optimal pressure for the ion manipulation and mass analysis is reached and only low voltage RF is used, while the high voltages are shut off, for trapping ions.
A method of operating a wind turbine , comprising: a) operating said wind turbine in a noise reduction (NRO) mode and/or with a sound power management (SPM) scheme based on at least one set point of a wind turbine parameter such that noise produced by said wind turbine remains below a predefined noise emission level; b) obtaining an actual air density related value , wherein obtaining an actual air density related value includes computing an actual air density value present at a site of installation of said wind turbine and/or wherein said actual air density related value includes measuring at least one value of an environmental variable present at a site of installation of said wind turbine ; and, c) applying a correction factor to said at least one set point of a wind turbine parameter, wherein said correction factor is determined in dependence of said actual air density related value , and wherein the correction factor is representative of a factor based on the actual air density related value for adjusting the at least one NRO mode or SPM scheme set point of the wind turbine parameter such that the power yield of the wind turbine operating in said NRO mode and/or SPM scheme is maximized. a) operating said wind turbine in a noise reduction (NRO) mode and/or with a sound power management (SPM) scheme based on at least one set point of a wind turbine parameter such that noise produced by said wind turbine remains below a predefined noise emission level; b) obtaining an actual air density related value , wherein obtaining an actual air density related value includes computing an actual air density value present at a site of installation of said wind turbine and/or wherein said actual air density related value includes measuring at least one value of an environmental variable present at a site of installation of said wind turbine ; and, c) applying a correction factor to said at least one set point of a wind turbine parameter,
Unit mounting for an electric vehicle, wherein the unit mounting comprises a drive unit , a subframe , first and second unit bearings and unit supports , wherein at least one first unit bearing and one second unit bearing are arranged on a subframe so as to be spaced apart from one another in vehicle transverse direction (y), and the unit bearings each support the drive unit by means of a unit support , wherein the first unit bearing and the second unit bearing are arranged on a transverse beam of the subframe asymmetrically, offset relative to one another in vehicle vertical direction (z) and in vehicle longitudinal direction (x), characterised in that the asymmetrical first and second unit bearing each have a bearing axis (A), wherein the respective bearing axes (A) are arranged offset relative to one another in vehicle vertical direction (z) and in vehicle longitudinal direction (x), starting from any central point, and wherein the transverse beam has a first bearing mount and a second bearing mount for respectively mounting the asymmetrical first unit bearing and second unit bearing and the first bearing mount and the second bearing mount are arranged respectively at the end regions of the transverse beam . the first unit bearing and the second unit bearing are arranged on a transverse beam of the subframe asymmetrically, offset relative to one another in vehicle vertical direction (z) and in vehicle longitudinal direction (x), characterised in that the asymmetrical first and second unit bearing each have a bearing axis (A), wherein the respective bearing axes (A) are arranged offset relative to one another in vehicle vertical direction (z) and in vehicle longitudinal direction (x), starting from any central point, and wherein the transverse beam has a first bearing mount and a second bearing mount for respectively mounting the asymmetrical first unit bearing and second unit bearing and the first bearing mount and the second bearing mount are arranged respectively at the end regions of the transverse beam .
Rotor blade for a compressor stage or turbine stage of a gas turbine, comprising a radially outer rib arrangement which is arranged on a shroud of the rotor blade and has at least two radially outwardly directed ribs , wherein the ribs are arranged one behind the other in the axial direction and are inclined in the circumferential direction (U) by an angle (α) not equal to 0° which is smaller than 10° in absolute value, wherein the ribs have a coating on the respective two axially opposite side surfaces and on the radially outer end face of the ribs , via which the side surfaces are connected, wherein the thickness of the coating in a section transverse with respect to the rib on the two radial side surfaces of the rib increases with increasing radial distance from the axis of rotation of the gas turbine.
Method for assessing hand disinfection quality comprising the steps of - providing a hand disinfection medium comprising light reflecting particles responsive to light mostly outside the visible spectral range of light, - applying the hand disinfection medium comprising the light reflecting particles in a prescribed manner and for a prescribed time, - introducing the hands into a rigid case with a bottom wall, a top wall and side walls connected to each other, - illuminating the hands disinfected this way with a light source providing light in a predetermined spectral range for activating the reflecting particles, with an intensity distribution mostly outside the visible range, - taking digital images of the illuminated hands from both sides, - transferring the digital images from the digital imaging device to a computer, the computer being configured for - determining the concentration of reflecting particles from the digital images, - comparing the determined concentration value with a predetermined threshold value corresponding to an acceptable hand cleanness, and - determining whether the quality of disinfection is acceptable or not according to the result of the comparison, characterized in that - for each of a plurality of persons an individual threshold value is stored, and - the concentration value determined from the digital image of each person is compared with the person's individual threshold value . - providing a hand disinfection medium comprising light reflecting particles responsive to light mostly outside the visible spectral range of light, - applying the hand disinfection medium comprising the light reflecting particles in a prescribed manner and for a prescribed time, - introducing the hands into a rigid case with a bottom wall, a top wall and side walls connected to each other, - illuminating the hands disinfected this way with a light source providing light in a predetermined spectral range for activating the reflecting particles, with an intensity distribution mostly outside the visible range, - taking digital images of the illuminated hands from both sides, - transferring the digital images from the digital imaging device to a computer, the computer being configured for - determining the concentration of reflecting particles from the digital images, - comparing the determined concentration value with a predetermined threshold value corresponding to an acceptable hand cleanness, and - determining whether the quality of disinfection is acceptable or not according to the result of the comparison, characterized in that - for each of a plurality of persons an individual threshold value is stored, and - the concentration value determined from the digital image of each person is compared with the person's individual threshold value .
A wound care arrangement comprising: a means of covering which includes a film tube, parts of which at least are permeable to water vapour, and which is used to create a wound space enclosing the wound by being fixable to the skin surrounding said wound; and a suction connection by means of which a vacuum can be created in the wound space, characterised in that the film tube transitions to a retainer flap via a transitional area running at least partly around a sagittal axis extending transversely and in particular approximately perpendicular to a frontal plane that is defined by the tube axis and by a radial axis that intersects the tube axis and extends perpendicularly thereto, wherein the retainer flap has a retainer portion starting from the transitional area and extending at least in sections towards the end of the film tube facing away from the transitional area, with said retainer portion running, in part at least, around a longitudinal axis extending along the frontal plane, in particular over a circumferential angle of at least 45° and at most 180°, wherein the longitudinal axis is located in a plane containing the tube axis and running perpendicular to the sagittal axis, and the edge of the transitional area facing towards the film tube runs partially around the tube axis. a means of covering which includes a film tube, parts of which at least are permeable to water vapour, and which is used to create a wound space enclosing the wound by being fixable to the skin surrounding said wound; and a suction connection by means of which a vacuum can be created in the wound space, characterised in that the film tube transitions to a retainer flap via a transitional area running at least partly around a sagittal axis extending transversely and in particular approximately perpendicular to a frontal plane that is defined by the tube axis and by a radial axis that intersects the tube axis and extends perpendicularly thereto, wherein the retainer flap has a retainer portion starting from the transitional area and extending at least in sections towards the end of the film tube facing away from the transitional area, with said retainer portion running, in part at least, around a longitudinal axis extending along the frontal plane, in particular over a circumferential angle of at least 45° and at most 180°, wherein the longitudinal axis is located in a plane containing the tube axis and running perpendicular to the sagittal axis, and the edge of the transitional area facing towards the film tube runs partially around the tube axis.
Active energy ray-curable ink for offset printing comprising a pigment, a polyfunctional (meth)acrylate having a hydroxyl group, and a resin having an ethylenic unsaturated group and a hydrophilic group, wherein the hydrophilic group of the resin having an ethylenic unsaturated group and a hydrophilic group includes a carboxyl group and a hydroxyl group, further comprising a hydroxy compound having a molecular weight of 200 or less and containing no (meth) acrylate group, and the content of the hydroxy compound having a molecular weight of 200 or less and containing no (meth)acrylate group in the ink is 0.15% by mass or more and 1.0% by mass or less. wherein the hydrophilic group of the resin having an ethylenic unsaturated group and a hydrophilic group includes a carboxyl group and a hydroxyl group, further comprising a hydroxy compound having a molecular weight of 200 or less and containing no (meth) acrylate group, and the content of the hydroxy compound having a molecular weight of 200 or less and containing no (meth)acrylate group in the ink is 0.15% by mass or more and 1.0% by mass or less.
An apparatus , comprising means for: providing a first and a second audio component for output to first and second audio transducers of a wearable device ; determining a proximity between the apparatus or wearable device and a third audio transducer external to the wearable device; determining a first or second state of the first and second audio transducers, wherein the first state comprises the respective audio transducer being in an on-ear state and the second state comprises the respective audio transducer being in an off-ear state; and controlling output of at least one of the first and second audio components based on the determined proximity and the state of the first and second transducers, wherein, responsive to the apparatus or wearable device being determined as being proximate to the third audio transducer, and the state of one of said first and second transducers being in the second, off-ear state whilst the other of said first and second transducers is in the first, on-ear state, the means for controlling output is configured to cause output of the audio component provided to the audio transducer in the second, off-ear state to be transferred to the third audio transducer whilst continuing to output the audio component provided to the audio transducer in the first, on-ear state. to said audio transducer in the first, on-ear state, wherein the first and second audio transducers respectively comprise first and second earphones, earbuds, headphones or speakers of a headset. providing a first and a second audio component for output to first and second audio transducers of a wearable device ; determining a proximity between the apparatus or wearable device and a third audio transducer external to the wearable device; determining a first or second state of the first and second audio transducers, wherein the first state comprises the respective audio transducer being in an on-ear state and the second state comprises the respective audio transducer being in an off-ear state; and controlling output of at least one of the first and second audio components based on the determined proximity and the state of the first and second transducers, wherein, responsive to the apparatus or wearable device being determined as being proximate to the third audio transducer, and the state of one of said first and second transducers being in the second, off-ear state whilst the other of said first and second transducers is in the first, on-ear state, the means for controlling output is configured to cause output of the audio component provided to the audio transducer in the second, off-ear state to be transferred to the third audio transducer whilst continuing to output the audio component provided to the audio transducer in the first, on-ear state. to said audio transducer in the first, on-ear state, wherein the first and second audio transducers respectively comprise first and second earphones, earbuds, headphones or speakers of a headset.
A method of purifying a terpenoid amino alcohol derivative represented by formula V', comprising: providing a crude terpenoid amino alcohol derivative represented by formula V' below: performing an acid/base crystallization process of the crude terpenoid amino alcohol derivative represented by formula V' to obtain an organic salt represented by formula V" below: and reacting the organic salt represented by formula V" with NaOH in at least one solvent selected from toluene, cyclopentyl methyl ether, diethyl ether, and dimethoxyethane to obtain a purified terpenoid amino alcohol derivative represented by formula V', wherein R, R 1 , and R 2 are independently a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C6 alkyl. providing a crude terpenoid amino alcohol derivative represented by formula V' below: performing an acid/base crystallization process of the crude terpenoid amino alcohol derivative represented by formula V' to obtain an organic salt represented by formula V" below: and reacting the organic salt represented by formula V" with NaOH in at least one solvent selected from toluene, cyclopentyl methyl ether, diethyl ether, and dimethoxyethane to obtain a purified terpenoid amino alcohol derivative represented by formula V', wherein R, R 1 , and R 2 are independently a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C6 alkyl.
A polymer composition comprising: A). from 20 wt % to 30 wt % of a polycarbonate; B). from 40 wt % to 60 wt % of a polybutylene terephthalate; C). from 5 wt % to 30 wt % of a reinforcement fiber; D). from 1 wt % to 10 wt % of glass bubbles, and E). from 0.3 wt % to 2 wt% of transesterification inhibitor, all contents are based on the total weight of the composition. A). from 20 wt % to 30 wt % of a polycarbonate; B). from 40 wt % to 60 wt % of a polybutylene terephthalate; C). from 5 wt % to 30 wt % of a reinforcement fiber; D). from 1 wt % to 10 wt % of glass bubbles, and E). from 0.3 wt % to 2 wt% of transesterification inhibitor,
A washing machine comprising: a main body provided with an inlet at a front portion of the main body ; a door provided to open and close the inlet ; a tub having an opening corresponding to the inlet and provided inside the main body ; a drum , rotatably provided inside the tub , in which laundry received through the inlet is accomodatable; a door cleaning nozzle provided to spray washing water toward the door ; a pump chamber provided at a lower portion of the tub to store washing water discharged from the tub ; a drain pump provided to pump washing water stored in the pump chamber to thereby be discharged to outside the washing machine ; a detergent supply device ; and a controller provided to perform control to: rotate the drum to tumble laundry accommodated in the drum , while the drum is rotating, or after the rotation of the drum is completed, spray washing water by the door cleaning nozzle toward the door , wherein the sprayed washing water is discharged from the tub to the pump chamber to thereby be stored in the pump chamber , operate the drain pump to discharge the washing water stored in the pump chamber , and after operating the drain pump to discharge the washing water, supply additional washing water that passes through the detergent supply device , to the tub . a main body provided with an inlet at a front portion of the main body ; a door provided to open and close the inlet ; a tub having an opening corresponding to the inlet and provided inside the main body ; a drum , rotatably provided inside the tub , in which laundry received through the inlet is accomodatable; a door cleaning nozzle provided to spray washing water toward the door ; a pump chamber provided at a lower portion of the tub to store washing water discharged from the tub ; a drain pump provided to pump washing water stored in the pump chamber to thereby be discharged to outside the washing machine ; a detergent supply device ; and a controller provided to perform control to: rotate the drum to tumble laundry accommodated in the drum , while the drum is rotating, or after the rotation of the drum is completed, spray washing water by the door cleaning nozzle toward the door , wherein the sprayed washing water is discharged from the tub to the pump chamber to thereby be stored in the pump chamber , operate the drain pump to discharge the washing water stored in the pump chamber , and after operating the drain pump to discharge the washing water, supply additional washing water that passes through the detergent supply device , to the tub . rotate the drum to tumble laundry accommodated in the drum , while the drum is rotating, or after the rotation of the drum is completed, spray washing water by the door cleaning nozzle toward the door , wherein the sprayed washing water is discharged from the tub to the pump chamber to thereby be stored in the pump chamber , operate the drain pump to discharge the washing water stored in the pump chamber , and after operating the drain pump to discharge the washing water, supply additional washing water that passes through the detergent supply device , to the tub .
An optical film stack comprising: a diffractive optical element (DOE) ; a first capacitance detecting circuit layer disposed on the DOE ; a switchable liquid crystal diffuser disposed beside the DOE and comprising: a first transparent substrate ; a second capacitance detecting circuit layer disposed on the first transparent substrate ; a second transparent substrate disposed beside the first transparent substrate ; a third capacitance detecting circuit layer disposed on the second transparent substrate ; and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate , wherein the liquid crystal layer is switchable; wherein the optical film stack further comprises: a conductive structure electrically connecting and shorting the first capacitance detecting circuit layer , the second capacitance detecting circuit layer , and the third capacitance detecting circuit layer . a diffractive optical element (DOE) ; a first capacitance detecting circuit layer disposed on the DOE ; a switchable liquid crystal diffuser disposed beside the DOE and comprising: a first transparent substrate ; a second capacitance detecting circuit layer disposed on the first transparent substrate ; a second transparent substrate disposed beside the first transparent substrate ; a third capacitance detecting circuit layer disposed on the second transparent substrate ; and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate , wherein the liquid crystal layer is switchable; wherein the optical film stack further comprises: a first transparent substrate ; a second capacitance detecting circuit layer disposed on the first transparent substrate ; a second transparent substrate disposed beside the first transparent substrate ; a third capacitance detecting circuit layer disposed on the second transparent substrate ; and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate , wherein the liquid crystal layer is switchable; wherein the optical film stack further comprises: a conductive structure electrically connecting and shorting the first capacitance detecting circuit layer , the second capacitance detecting circuit layer , and the third capacitance detecting circuit layer .