mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An apparatus for modifying a loudspeaker signal (U, U i , U i+1 , 110) for preventing diaphragm over-deflection, configured to predict a diaphragm deflection signal (X, 130), block-by-block, in overlapping time blocks (120 1 , 120 2 , 120 3 , i-1, i, i+1), on the basis of the loudspeaker signal (U, U i , U i+1 , 110) to obtain one diaphragm deflection signal block (130 1 , 130 2 , 130 3 , X i-1 , X i , X i+1 ) per time block (120 1 , 120 2 , 120 3 , i-1, i, i+1); determine, for the current time block (120 2 , i), by subjecting a current diaphragm deflection signal block (X i [k 0 ], 130 2 ) or the loudspeaker signal in the current time block to an inference by an attenuation inference machine learning model, an attenuation factor for preventing diaphragm over-deflection while taking into account mutual diaphragm deflection signal block overlap; attenuate the current diaphragm deflection signal block (130 2 , X i ) with the attenuation factor to obtain a modified current diaphragm deflection signal block ( X̃ i , 160 2 ); and synthesize a modified loudspeaker signal ( Ũ , 170) on the basis of the modified current diaphragm deflection signal block ( X̃ i , 160 2 ). predict a diaphragm deflection signal (X, 130), block-by-block, in overlapping time blocks (120 1 , 120 2 , 120 3 , i-1, i, i+1), on the basis of the loudspeaker signal (U, U i , U i+1 , 110) to obtain one diaphragm deflection signal block (130 1 , 130 2 , 130 3 , X i-1 , X i , X i+1 ) per time block (120 1 , 120 2 , 120 3 , i-1, i, i+1); determine, for the current time block (120 2 , i), by subjecting a current diaphragm deflection signal block (X i [k 0 ], 130 2 ) or the loudspeaker signal in the current time block to an inference by an attenuation inference machine learning model, an attenuation factor for preventing diaphragm over-deflection while taking into account mutual diaphragm deflection signal block overlap; attenuate the current diaphragm deflection signal block (130 2 , X i ) with the attenuation factor to obtain a modified current diaphragm deflection signal block ( X̃ i , 160 2 ); and synthesize a modified loudspeaker signal ( Ũ , 170) on the basis of the modified current diaphragm deflection signal block ( X̃ i , 160 2 ).
An artificially grown spheroid pancreatic islet-like cell structure having a diameter of from 50 to 250 μm and comprising differentiated cells derived from an isolated adult stem cell, which is characterized in that it expresses at the protein level the pancreatic hormones insulin, glucagon, pancreatic polypeptide, somatostatin and ghrelin and which is further characterized in that the differentiated cells express at least the markers PDX-1 and NgN3.
A generator system for rail vehicles, comprising a generator , having a rotor and a stator , and a wheelset bearing unit , wherein the wheelset bearing unit comprises a bearing for supporting a wheelset shaft and a bearing housing , wherein an end cap can be arranged on the front side of the wheelset shaft and a rotationally fixed connection is provided between the end cap and the wheelset shaft, wherein the stator is connected to the bearing housing , and wherein a friction wheel is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the end cap , wherein the friction wheel is designed as a rotor of the generator , characterised in that the bearing housing partially surrounds the bearing.
An aza-phenalene-3-ketone derivative having Formula (I): wherein R is H, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, benzyl, or 3-methyl-3-butenyl.
A method of synthesizing a compound, the method comprising: reacting a first mixture comprising: 7,7-dichloro-4-(5-ethoxyhept-1-yl)bicyclo[3.2.0]heptan-6-one and 6,6-dichloro-4-(5-ethoxyhept-1-yl)bicyclo[3.2.0]heptan-7-one with acetic acid and zinc to form a second mixture comprising 4-(5-ethoxyhept-1-yl)bicyclo[3.2.0]heptan-6-one and 4-(5-ethoxyhept-1-yl) bicyclo [3.2.0] heptan-7-one ; reacting the second mixture with trimethylsulfonium iodide to form a third mixture comprising 2-(5-ethoxyhept-1-yl)spiro[bicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-6,2'-oxirane] and 4-(5-ethoxyhept-1-yl)-spiro[bicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-6,2'-oxirane]; and reacting the third mixture with a Lewis acid to form 6-(5-ethoxyhept-1-yl)bicyclo [3.3.0] octan-3 -one . 7,7-dichloro-4-(5-ethoxyhept-1-yl)bicyclo[3.2.0]heptan-6-one and 6,6-dichloro-4-(5-ethoxyhept-1-yl)bicyclo[3.2.0]heptan-7-one with acetic acid and zinc to form a second mixture comprising 4-(5-ethoxyhept-1-yl)bicyclo[3.2.0]heptan-6-one and 4-(5-ethoxyhept-1-yl) bicyclo [3.2.0] heptan-7-one ; reacting the second mixture with trimethylsulfonium iodide to form a third mixture comprising 2-(5-ethoxyhept-1-yl)spiro[bicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-6,2'-oxirane] and 4-(5-ethoxyhept-1-yl)-spiro[bicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-6,2'-oxirane]; and reacting the third mixture with a Lewis acid to form 6-(5-ethoxyhept-1-yl)bicyclo [3.3.0] octan-3 -one .
A method, by a user equipment, UE, of transmitting uplink data through a preconfigured uplink resource, PUR, in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: receiving, from a base station, PUR configuration information for performing PUR transmission; performing the PUR transmission for transmitting, to the base station, the uplink data based on the PUR configuration information; receiving a Narrowband Physical Downlink Shared Channel, NPDSCH; and transmitting a Hybrid Automatic Repeat and request, HARQ, acknowledgement, ACK,/negative - ACK, NACK, in response to the NPDSCH, wherein the PUR configuration information includes information on a channel for transmitting the HARQ ACK/NACK in response to the NPDSCH. receiving, from a base station, PUR configuration information for performing PUR transmission; performing the PUR transmission for transmitting, to the base station, the uplink data based on the PUR configuration information; receiving a Narrowband Physical Downlink Shared Channel, NPDSCH; and transmitting a Hybrid Automatic Repeat and request, HARQ, acknowledgement, ACK,/negative - ACK, NACK, in response to the NPDSCH, wherein the PUR configuration information includes information on a channel for transmitting the HARQ ACK/NACK in response to the NPDSCH.
Polyester polyols PAT-PES having a dynamic viscosity of ≤ 8 Pa*s at 25°C which are constructed from units cs derived from acid components and units ak derived from alcoholic components, wherein cs is composed of cs1 40-60 mol%, based on cs, preferably 45-55 mol%, of units derived from terephthalic acid, cs2 8-28 mol%, based on cs, preferably 10-20 mol%, of units derived from at least one further aromatic dicarboxylic acid distinct from a compound selected from the group consisting of terephthalic acid and derivatives of terephthalic acid (CS1), cs3 15-35 mol%, based on cs, preferably 25-35 mol%, of units derived from at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid, cs4 4-14 mol%, based on cs, of units derived from at least one monocarboxylic acid having a molar weight >100 g/mol and cs5 0-33 mol%, based on cs, of units derived from further carboxylic acids and wherein ak is composed of ak1 25-40 mol%, based on ak, preferably 25-38 mol%, of units derived from one or more diols having a molar weight <100 g/mol, ak2 60-75 mol%, based on ak, of units derived from one or more diols having a molar weight of 100-190 g/mol, where preferably >80 mol% of the OH functions are primary aliphatic OH functions, ak3 0-3 mol%, based on ak, of units derived from one or more diols having a molar weight >190 g/mol, preferably 191-800 g/mol, ak4 0-3 mol%, based on ak, of units derived from one or more polyols having a functionality ≥3 and having a molar weight of 90-190 g/mol, not comprising polyether, ak5 0-15 mol%, based on ak, of units derived from one or more monools, for example nonionic surfactants.
Copper/manganese/aluminium/iron wrought alloy having the following composition in % by weight: Mn: from 11.0 to 17.0% Al: from 10.0 to 13.0% Fe: from 5.0 to 8.0% optionally Ti: from 0.01 to 0.4% optionally B: from 0.002 to 0.3% balance copper and inevitable impurities, wherein the sum of the aluminium proportion and iron proportion is at least 16.5% by weight. balance copper and inevitable impurities, wherein the sum of the aluminium proportion and iron proportion is at least 16.5% by weight.
A housing for an electronic component, in particular a temperature controller, having a front side and a rear side , which includes a retaining profile for connecting to a top hat rail, characterized in that the housing is extruded and configured in one piece and includes an accommodation space for the electronic component configured by a blind hole bore.
A method for use in a user equipment, UE, of transmitting uplink data in unlicensed spectrum, the method comprising: receiving , from a network node, an uplink grant comprising an indication of one or more subframes to use for transmitting uplink data, each subframe comprising a plurality of symbols; obtaining an indication of a listen-before-talk, LBT, type, the LBT type indicating a type of LBT procedure that the UE should perform before transmitting uplink data; determining , using the obtained LBT type, at least one of a starting symbol and a stopping symbol for transmitting uplink data; and transmitting uplink data according to at least one of the determined starting symbol and the determined stopping symbol; wherein: the LBT type indicates a category 4 procedure or a short clear channel assessment, CCA, procedure; and the stopping symbol comprises the next to last symbol of the plurality of symbols of the last subframe indicated by the uplink grant; the method further comprising: determining the UE is scheduled to transmit a sounding reference signal, SRS, in the last symbol of the plurality of symbols of the last subframe indicated by the uplink grant; and not transmitting the scheduled SRS. receiving , from a network node, an uplink grant comprising an indication of one or more subframes to use for transmitting uplink data, each subframe comprising a plurality of symbols; obtaining an indication of a listen-before-talk, LBT, type, the LBT type indicating a type of LBT procedure that the UE should perform before transmitting uplink data; determining , using the obtained LBT type, at least one of a starting symbol and a stopping symbol for transmitting uplink data; and transmitting uplink data according to at least one of the determined starting symbol and the determined stopping symbol; wherein: the LBT type indicates a category 4 procedure or a short clear channel assessment, CCA, procedure; and the stopping symbol comprises the next to last symbol of the plurality of symbols of the last subframe indicated by the uplink grant; the method further comprising: determining the UE is scheduled to transmit a sounding reference signal, SRS, in the last symbol of the plurality of symbols of the last subframe indicated by the uplink grant; and not transmitting the scheduled SRS. the LBT type indicates a category 4 procedure or a short clear channel assessment, CCA, procedure; and the stopping symbol comprises the next to last symbol of the plurality of symbols of the last subframe indicated by the uplink grant; the method further comprising: determining the UE is scheduled to transmit a sounding reference signal, SRS, in the last symbol of the plurality of symbols of the last subframe indicated by the uplink grant; and not transmitting the scheduled SRS. determining the UE is scheduled to transmit a sounding reference signal, SRS, in the last symbol of the plurality of symbols of the last subframe indicated by the uplink grant; and not transmitting the scheduled SRS.
Blade airfoil for an internally cooled turbine rotor blade , comprising a suction-side side wall and a pressure-side side wall , which, extending from a leading edge to a trailing edge and in a span direction from a root-side end to a tip-side end , at least partially enclose a cavity , wherein the tip-side end comprises a tip wall which delimits the cavity at the tip side and in which at least one cooling hole , preferably multiple cooling holes , for the discharge of cooling fluid that can be caused to flow in the interior is or are provided, characterized in that , in the cavity , at least one rib which extends from the tip wall in the direction of the root-side end, preferably multiple such ribs , project(s) from the inner surface of the suction-side side wall or from the inner surface of the pressure-side side wall , and in that an inflow opening of the at least one cooling hole opens out laterally in the respective rib .
A method of determining an optical transform imparted by a multimode optical fibre , wherein the multimode optical fibre comprises a proximal end , a distal end , and at least one modified region between the proximal end and distal end , the modified region configured to transmit light toward the proximal end in response to light propagating through the multimode optical fibre from the proximal end to the distal end , the method comprising: coupling forward propagating light into the proximal end of the multimode optical fibre; detecting, at the proximal end , backward propagating light transmitted from the at least one modified region in response to the forward propagating light; and determining an optical transform from the detected backward propagating light. coupling forward propagating light into the proximal end of the multimode optical fibre; detecting, at the proximal end , backward propagating light transmitted from the at least one modified region in response to the forward propagating light; and determining an optical transform from the detected backward propagating light.
A method for communicating between stations over a shared medium , the method comprising: receiving a first waveform at a first station transmitted over the shared medium from a second station, the first waveform including a payload having multiple segments, and during reception of a first segment of the payload, initiating processing of a subset of segments of the payload received before the first segment of the payload to generate partial selective acknowledgement, SACK, information that specifies which of one or more segments of the payload including the processed subset of segments have been correctly decoded by the first station; transmitting a second waveform from the first station over the shared medium , the second waveform including the partial SACK information; and transmitting a third waveform from the first station over the shared medium , after transmitting the second waveform, the third waveform including delayed acknowledgement information that specifies which of one or more segments of the payload including the first segment of the payload have been correctly decoded by the first station. receiving a first waveform at a first station transmitted over the shared medium from a second station, the first waveform including a payload having multiple segments, and during reception of a first segment of the payload, initiating processing of a subset of segments of the payload received before the first segment of the payload to generate partial selective acknowledgement, SACK, information that specifies which of one or more segments of the payload including the processed subset of segments have been correctly decoded by the first station; transmitting a second waveform from the first station over the shared medium , the second waveform including the partial SACK information; and transmitting a third waveform from the first station over the shared medium , after transmitting the second waveform, the third waveform including delayed acknowledgement information that specifies which of one or more segments of the payload including the first segment of the payload have been correctly decoded by the first station.
An automatic analyzer for analyzing an amount of a luminescent substance contained in a reaction solution by processing data from a photo detector, comprising: - a flow cell including a flow passage for feeding the reaction solution containing the luminescent substance, - a temperature controller for controlling flow passage temperature, - an optical window of the flow cell for allowing light from the luminescent substance to be emitted outside the flow passage , said optical window being a sidewall of the flow passage , being in direct contact with the reaction solution when the reaction solution is in the flow passage , and said optical window having adequate strength to resist against the internal pressure of the flow passage , - the photo detector for detecting the light from the optical window, and - an optical transmission system , characterized in that the optical transmission system has a hollow configuration including: - a light inlet facing the optical window, - a light outlet facing a light-receiving surface of the detector , and - a reflector for reflecting the light entered from the light inlet and propagating the light to the light outlet , said reflector . ∘ being made on an inner surface of said hollow optical transmission system and ∘ being formed by a reflective film or sputtered metal or plating. - a flow cell including a flow passage for feeding the reaction solution containing the luminescent substance, - a temperature controller for controlling flow passage temperature, - an optical window of the flow cell for allowing light from the luminescent substance to be emitted outside the flow passage , said optical window being a sidewall of the flow passage , being in direct contact with the reaction solution when the reaction solution is in the flow passage , and said optical window having adequate strength to resist against the internal pressure of the flow passage , - the photo detector for detecting the light from the optical window, and - an optical transmission system , - a light inlet facing the optical window, - a light outlet facing a light-receiving surface of the detector , and - a reflector for reflecting the light entered from the light inlet and propagating the light to the light outlet , said reflector . ∘ being made on an inner surface of said hollow optical transmission system and ∘ being formed by a reflective film or sputtered metal or plating. ∘ being made on an inner surface of said hollow optical transmission system and ∘ being formed by a reflective film or sputtered metal or plating.
A cosmetic composition in the form of a solid water-in-oil emulsion characterised in that it comprises: - an emulsifying mixture comprising at least one silicone emulsifier present in an amount between 0.1% and 5% and at least one emulsifying silicone elastomer said silicone elastomer being present in an amount between 0.05% and 3%, - at least one non-volatile oil present in an amount between 30% and 50% and comprising at least one non-volatile silicone oil and optionally a second oil selected from at least one non-volatile ester oil, - a structuring agent of the oily phase comprising a wax and/or an oily gelling agent, - 30% to 50% water, - 0% to 2%, and still more preferably 0% of a volatile silicone oil and/or a volatile hydrocarbon oil, and - optionally a film-forming agent; the percentages defined above being percentages by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. - an emulsifying mixture comprising at least one silicone emulsifier present in an amount between 0.1% and 5% and at least one emulsifying silicone elastomer said silicone elastomer being present in an amount between 0.05% and 3%, - at least one non-volatile oil present in an amount between 30% and 50% and comprising at least one non-volatile silicone oil and optionally a second oil selected from at least one non-volatile ester oil, - a structuring agent of the oily phase comprising a wax and/or an oily gelling agent, - 30% to 50% water, - 0% to 2%, and still more preferably 0% of a volatile silicone oil and/or a volatile hydrocarbon oil, and - optionally a film-forming agent;
A track for traction of a vehicle , the track being mountable around a track-engaging assembly configured to move the track around the track-engaging assembly, the track-engaging assembly comprising a plurality of wheels (42, 50 1 -50 8 ) for engaging the track, the track being elastomeric to flex around the track-engaging assembly, the track comprising: - a ground-engaging outer surface for engaging the ground; - an inner surface opposite to the ground-engaging outer surface; and - a monitoring device (84 x , 78 x ) configured to issue a signal; characterized in that the track comprises a protective substance applied onto the monitoring device to cover at least part of the monitoring device and allowing the signal to pass through the protective substance and elastomeric material of the track. - a ground-engaging outer surface for engaging the ground; - an inner surface opposite to the ground-engaging outer surface; and - a monitoring device (84 x , 78 x ) configured to issue a signal;
Housing cover for a field device used in automation engineering for the wireless transmission of information, said cover comprising a screw thread , a transmission and reception unit , a battery unit and a communication interface , wherein the screw thread is designed and arranged on the housing cover in such a way that the housing cover can be secured to the field device by means of the screw thread , wherein the transmission and reception unit is designed to wirelessly receive information generated by at least one external unit and to send information generated by the field device to the external unit , wherein the battery unit is designed to supply electrical energy to the transmission and reception unit and/or the field device , wherein the communication interface of the housing cover is in electrical contact with the battery unit , with the transmission and reception unit and, via a corresponding communication interface of the field device , with the field device , and wherein the communication interface of the housing cover is designed to exchange information between the transmission and reception unit and the field device via the communication interface and the corresponding communication interface of the field device , and to transmit electrical energy between the communication interface of the housing cover and the corresponding communication interface of the field device .
A MoDTC-free lubricating oil composition for motorcycles which comprise an engine and a dry clutch, wherein the composition comprises: a. a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity, wherein "major amount" means at least 40 wt. % of the lubricating oil composition, b. a molybdenum compound, and c. a salicylate detergent having a TBN 100-450 on active basis in accordance with ASTM Standard No. D2896 wherein the salicylate detergent is a calcium alkylsalicylate detergent derived from C 14-18 normal alpha olefins, and wherein the calcium alkylsalicylate detergent is present in an amount of from 0.1 - 10 wt. %. a. a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity, wherein "major amount" means at least 40 wt. % of the lubricating oil composition, b. a molybdenum compound, and c. a salicylate detergent having a TBN 100-450 on active basis in accordance with ASTM Standard No. D2896 wherein the salicylate detergent is a calcium alkylsalicylate detergent derived from C 14-18 normal alpha olefins, and wherein the calcium alkylsalicylate detergent is present in an amount of from 0.1 - 10 wt. %.