mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A charging circuit comprising: a battery pack provided with one or more secondary batteries ; a battery charger adapted to charge the secondary batteries , the battery pack configured to be being detachably attachable to the battery charger , a control unit adapted to perform a charging control; a monitoring unit adapted to detect charged voltage of the secondary batteries to determine completion of charging; a storage unit adapted to store charging data including charging settings for the charging control of the control unit and determination of the charging completion of the monitoring unit , and a control voltage, which is an upper limit of the charged voltage for use in the determination made by the monitoring unit ; and a changing unit adapted to change the charging data stored in the storage unit to thereby allow the control unit to perform the charging control based on the changed charging data, wherein the monitoring unit and the storage unit are arranged in the battery pack , and the changing unit and the control unit are arranged in the battery charger , characterized in that the changing unit is adapted to change the charging data stored in the storage unit by generating new charging data having a changed control voltage according to a state of the battery pack and writing the new charging data in the storage unit , wherein the state of battery pack includes a temperature and degradation state of the battery pack a battery pack provided with one or more secondary batteries ; a battery charger adapted to charge the secondary batteries , the battery pack configured to be being detachably attachable to the battery charger , a control unit adapted to perform a charging control; a monitoring unit adapted to detect charged voltage of the secondary batteries to determine completion of charging; a storage unit adapted to store charging data including charging settings for the charging control of the control unit and determination of the charging completion of the monitoring unit , and a control voltage, which is an upper limit of the charged voltage for use in the determination made by the monitoring unit ; and a changing unit adapted to change the charging data stored in the storage unit to thereby allow the control unit to perform the charging control based on the changed charging data, wherein the monitoring unit and the storage unit are arranged in the battery pack , and the changing unit and the control unit are arranged in the battery charger , characterized in that the changing unit is adapted to change the charging data stored in the storage unit by generating new charging data having a changed control voltage according to a state of the battery pack and writing the new charging data in the storage unit , wherein the state of battery pack includes a temperature and degradation state of the battery pack
A method performed by a terminal in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: transmitting, to a source base station , a message including state information of the terminal ; receiving a radio resource control, RRC, message associated with a cell change; identifying whether the terminal has transmitted the message including the state information to the source base station during a predetermined time period; and transmitting, to a target base station , a message including latest state information, in case that the terminal has transmitted the message including the state information to the source base station during the predetermined time period. transmitting, to a source base station , a message including state information of the terminal ; receiving a radio resource control, RRC, message associated with a cell change; identifying whether the terminal has transmitted the message including the state information to the source base station during a predetermined time period; and transmitting, to a target base station , a message including latest state information, in case that the terminal has transmitted the message including the state information to the source base station during the predetermined time period.
A robot arm mechanism comprising a linear extension and retraction joint, wherein the linear extension and retraction joint includes an arm section , and an ejection section for supporting the arm section, the arm section includes a first connection piece string and a second connection piece string , the first connection piece string includes a plurality of first connection pieces each having a U-shaped cross section, a hollow square cross section or an arc cross section, and the second connection piece string includes a plurality of second connection pieces each having a substantially flat plate shape, the second connection piece string is sent out forward from the ejection section together with the first connection piece string in a state where the second connection piece string is joined to the first connection piece string , and a flexible guide rail for separating the first connection piece string from the second connection piece string and guiding the second connection piece string to the ejection section is interposed between the first connection piece string and the second connection piece string behind the ejection section, characterized in that : the flexible guide rail includes a plurality of rail pieces connected in a row, and the rail pieces are provided with wheels . the flexible guide rail includes a plurality of rail pieces connected in a row, and the rail pieces are provided with wheels .
A surface-mount laser apparatus, comprising an on-chip laser (101; 201; 301), a passive waveguide (102; 202; 302), and a waveguide detector (103; 203; 303), wherein the waveguide detector (103; 203; 303) comprises a first ridge waveguide (1031; 2031; 3031), and the on-chip laser (101; 201; 301) comprises a second ridge waveguide (1011; 2011; 3011); the on-chip laser (102; 202; 302) is connected to the passive waveguide (102; 202; 302) by means of coupling by using the second ridge waveguide (1011; 2011; 3011); and the waveguide detector (103; 203; 303) is connected to the passive waveguide (102; 202; 302) by means of coupling by using the first ridge waveguide (1031; 2031; 3031); wherein the waveguide detector (103; 203, 303) further comprises an electrode , and the electrode is configured to connect to a bonding pad on a base board; the on-chip laser (101; 201; 301) is configured to output light; the passive waveguide (102: 202; 302) is configured to: split the light into first light and second light, couple the first light into an optical waveguide of the base board by using an evanescent wave, and couple the second light into the waveguide detector, wherein optical energy of the first light is higher than optical energy of the second light; and the waveguide detector (103; 203; 303) is configured to determine a photocurrent corresponding to the second light, wherein the photocurrent is corresponding to a target optical power, and the target optical power is an optical power, detected after the first light is output from the optical waveguide of the base board, of the first light.
Outdoor lamp for eliminating insects, comprising: - at least one main light source adapted to emit a light radiation, said main light source being configured for illuminating also an environment outside the lamp, - a light radiation diffusing body disposed around said main light source in order to substantially intercept said light radiation, said diffusing body being at least partially semitransparent and substantially uniformly diffusing the light which is diffused along all the surface thereof, the diffusing body exhibiting at least one passage opening configured for enabling insects to enter inside the body itself; - optionally, an electrified element for electrocuting the insects, placed inside said diffusing body and developing around said main light source ; - electric supply means for supplying power to said main light source and, optionally, to said electrified element , characterized in that the light radiation diffusing body exhibits a spheroidal shape, a predetermined number of passage openings being disposed at a lower portion of the body , and wherein the diffusing body comprises an opalescent ball and is configured to be constrained to a supporting structure optionally by a constrain having removable elements such as screws or similar engagement members. - at least one main light source adapted to emit a light radiation, said main light source being configured for illuminating also an environment outside the lamp, - a light radiation diffusing body disposed around said main light source in order to substantially intercept said light radiation, said diffusing body being at least partially semitransparent and substantially uniformly diffusing the light which is diffused along all the surface thereof, the diffusing body exhibiting at least one passage opening configured for enabling insects to enter inside the body itself; - optionally, an electrified element for electrocuting the insects, placed inside said diffusing body and developing around said main light source ; - electric supply means for supplying power to said main light source and, optionally, to said electrified element ,
Barn facility for livestock, having space in which animals that are kept in the barn reside, and a ventilation system by means of which air is discharged from the barn space , and a waste air treatment device by means of which substances, for example dust and gases, found in the waste air are filtered out, having at least one first filter element to which a washing liquid from a washing liquid circuit is able to be applied, wherein - the waste air treatment device has at least one first space and a second space separated from the first space , wherein the first filter element is arranged in the first space , - a washing liquid line (19; 19a, b) extends from the first filter element into the second space , is closed off in a fluid-tight manner from the second space , and leads into a washing liquid container which is able to be closed off in a fluid-tight manner from the second space and to which a pump for pumping the washing liquid through the washing liquid circuit is assigned, characterized in that a belt screen is arranged in the washing liquid circuit downstream of the first filter element and upstream of the washing liquid container , said belt screen being set up to separate coarse materials, for example feathers, from the washing liquid, wherein preferably the belt screen is in the form of a conveyor belt and is set up to be driven during plant operation, wherein the barn facility has a second filter element which is arranged in the first space in a manner spaced apart from the first filter element and is able to be wetted by means of a fresh water supply in order to prevent the second filter element from drying out. - the waste air treatment device has at least one first space and a second space separated from the first space , wherein the first filter element is arranged in the first space , - a washing liquid line (19; 19a, b) extends from the first filter element into the second space , is closed off in a fluid-tight manner from the second space , and leads into a washing liquid container which is able to be closed off in a fluid-tight manner from the second space and to which a pump for pumping the washing liquid through the washing liquid circuit is assigned, characterized in that a belt screen is arranged in the washing liquid circuit downstream of the first filter element and upstream of the washing liquid container , said belt screen being set up to separate coarse materials, for example feathers, from the washing liquid, wherein preferably the belt screen is in the form of a conveyor belt and is set up to be driven during plant operation, wherein the barn facility has a second filter element which is arranged in the first space in a manner spaced apart from the first filter element and is able to be wetted by means of a fresh water supply in order to prevent the second filter element from drying out.
A method of manufacturing an optoelectronic device, comprising the steps of: a) providing an active diode stack comprising a first doped semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type and a second doped semiconductor layer of the second conductivity type, coating the upper surface of the first layer; b) arranging a third semiconductor layer on the upper surface of the active stack ; and c) after step b), forming at least one MOS transistor inside and on top of the third semiconductor layer , the method being characterized in that it further comprises the following step: d) after step b), before or after step c), forming trenches vertically extending through a plane corresponding to the third layer , or directly through the third layer , and emerging into the first layer , or onto the upper surface of the first layer , and delimiting a plurality of pixels, each comprising a diode and an elementary diode control cell. a) providing an active diode stack comprising a first doped semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type and a second doped semiconductor layer of the second conductivity type, coating the upper surface of the first layer; b) arranging a third semiconductor layer on the upper surface of the active stack ; and c) after step b), forming at least one MOS transistor inside and on top of the third semiconductor layer , the method being characterized in that it further comprises the following step: d) after step b), before or after step c), forming trenches vertically extending through a plane corresponding to the third layer , or directly through the third layer , and emerging into the first layer , or onto the upper surface of the first layer , and delimiting a plurality of pixels, each comprising a diode and an elementary diode control cell.
A data processing method, wherein the method comprises: receiving S first data blocks at a physical coding sublayer, wherein S is a positive integer; performing, at the physical coding sublayer, FEC encoding on the S first data blocks and first information to generate a check part, wherein the first information comprises code word synchronization information and operation, administration and maintenance, OAM, information; generating a code word structure at the physical coding sublayer, wherein the code word structure comprises the S first data blocks, the first information, and the check part; and sending the code word structure, wherein the first information further comprises second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate whether a receive end performs FEC decoding on the code word structure, and the step of performing FEC encoding further comprises deleting an idle character being comprised in the first data blocks, wherein a length of the deleted idle character is the same as a length of the piece of first information. receiving S first data blocks at a physical coding sublayer, wherein S is a positive integer; performing, at the physical coding sublayer, FEC encoding on the S first data blocks and first information to generate a check part, wherein the first information comprises code word synchronization information and operation, administration and maintenance, OAM, information; generating a code word structure at the physical coding sublayer, wherein the code word structure comprises the S first data blocks, the first information, and the check part; and sending the code word structure, wherein the first information further comprises second indication information, and the second indication information is used to indicate whether a receive end performs FEC decoding on the code word structure, and the step of performing FEC encoding further comprises deleting an idle character being comprised in the first data blocks, wherein a length of the deleted idle character is the same as a length of the piece of first information.
A code-excited linear prediction analysis-by-synthesis method of processing an audio signal, the method is characterised by comprising: : determining a parameter corresponding to the audio signal, wherein the parameter corresponds to a long-term signal-to-noise ratio; based on the determined parameter, determining a formant-sharpening factor γ 2 ; applying pitch-sharpening and formant-sharpening on the impulse response of a weighted synthesis filter before a fixed codebook search to determine an estimated codebook vector, wherein the formant-sharpening is applied using a formant-sharpening filter H 2 z = A z / γ 1 A z / γ 2 where 0 < γ 1 < γ 2 < 1; and filtering an estimated fixed codebook vector using the formant-sharpening filter to produce a modified fixed codebook vector, c'(n). determining a parameter corresponding to the audio signal, wherein the parameter corresponds to a long-term signal-to-noise ratio; based on the determined parameter, determining a formant-sharpening factor γ 2 ; applying pitch-sharpening and formant-sharpening on the impulse response of a weighted synthesis filter before a fixed codebook search to determine an estimated codebook vector, wherein the formant-sharpening is applied using a formant-sharpening filter H 2 z = A z / γ 1 A z / γ 2 where 0 < γ 1 < γ 2 < 1; and filtering an estimated fixed codebook vector using the formant-sharpening filter to produce a modified fixed codebook vector, c'(n).
An analyzer apparatus in which a sample is scanned with a probe (EP) such that a first signal of a first type and a second signal of a second type different from the first type are emitted from the sample during the same scan of the sample (S), said analyzer apparatus comprising: a first detector for detecting the first signal of the first type and producing a first detector signal; and a second detector for detecting the second signal of the second type and producing a second detector signal, the first and second detectors relating to different types of detectors, characterized in that the analyzer apparatus further comprises: an image processing unit operating to produce a first and a second scanned images from the first and second detector signals, respectively, to create a spatial image processing filter based on the second scanned image having a higher signal-to-noise ratio than that of the first scanned image, and to apply the spatial image processing filter to the first scanned image. a first detector for detecting the first signal of the first type and producing a first detector signal; and a second detector for detecting the second signal of the second type and producing a second detector signal, the first and second detectors relating to different types of detectors, characterized in that the analyzer apparatus further comprises: an image processing unit operating to produce a first and a second scanned images from the first and second detector signals, respectively, to create a spatial image processing filter based on the second scanned image having a higher signal-to-noise ratio than that of the first scanned image, and to apply the spatial image processing filter to the first scanned image.
A carrier for a linear motor system , in particular a transport system, e.g. a multi-carrier: wherein the carrier comprises a magnet for holding the carrier by means of a magnetic force at a guide track and a securing element for securing the carrier in the event of a failure or overcoming of the magnetic force , characterized in that an identification feature for identifying the carrier is provided at the securing element . wherein the carrier comprises a magnet for holding the carrier by means of a magnetic force at a guide track and a securing element for securing the carrier in the event of a failure or overcoming of the magnetic force , characterized in that an identification feature for identifying the carrier is provided at the securing element .
A Crystal Form D of a compound of formula I, characterized in that , the Crystal Form has an X-ray powder diffraction pattern comprising peaks at diffraction angles (2θ) of 4.9±0.2°, 6.0±0.2°, 12.5±0.2°, 18.3±0.2°, 18.9±0.2°, 21.0±0.2°, 23.8±0.2°
A method of manufacturing a friction material including a scorching step of scorching a surface of the friction material with a laser; wherein said friction material comprises 5 to 25 weight % of one or more types of a black raw materials relative to the total amount of the friction material composition, selected from a carbon fiber, an artificial graphite, a natural graphite, a flaky graphite, an activated carbon, pulverized powder of polyacrylonitrile oxide, a coke, an elastic graphitized carbon, a molybdenum disulfide, a triiron tetraoxide, a black cashew dust manufactured using furfural as a curing agent, and a tire tread rubber pulverizing powder; wherein L * of the CIE Lab of the surface of the friction material irradiated with said laser and containing one or more black raw materials is 20 to 60; and wherein an energy density of the laser beam in the scorching step is 150 -to 2000 kW /m 2 . wherein said friction material comprises 5 to 25 weight % of one or more types of a black raw materials relative to the total amount of the friction material composition, selected from a carbon fiber, an artificial graphite, a natural graphite, a flaky graphite, an activated carbon, pulverized powder of polyacrylonitrile oxide, a coke, an elastic graphitized carbon, a molybdenum disulfide, a triiron tetraoxide, a black cashew dust manufactured using furfural as a curing agent, and a tire tread rubber pulverizing powder; wherein L * of the CIE Lab of the surface of the friction material irradiated with said laser and containing one or more black raw materials is 20 to 60; and wherein an energy density of the laser beam in the scorching step is 150 -to 2000 kW /m 2 .