mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Layered product for use in growing plants comprising - at least one natural fiber layer comprising a web of natural fibers and - at least one SAP layer comprising a non-woven substrate comprising thermoplastic polymer fibers and a superabsorbent polymer adhered to thermoplastic polymer fibers, wherein the non-woven substrate is a high loft fabric, preferably a carded or an airlaid or spunlaid non-woven fabric, wherein the at least one SAP layer is in the form of a sheet, and wherein the at least one natural fiber layer and the one or more SAP layers are connected to each other by needle punching. - at least one natural fiber layer comprising a web of natural fibers and - at least one SAP layer comprising a non-woven substrate comprising thermoplastic polymer fibers and a superabsorbent polymer adhered to thermoplastic polymer fibers, preferably a carded or an airlaid or spunlaid non-woven fabric, wherein the at least one SAP layer is in the form of a sheet, and wherein the at least one natural fiber layer and the one or more SAP layers are connected to each other by needle punching.
A manufacturing method of an engine comprising the steps of: preparing (S1, S2) a cylinder head having a surface including a ceiling surface of a combustion chamber; forming (S3) a heat shielding film on the ceiling surface ; measuring (S4) a volume of the heat shielding film ; and selecting (S5) out of multiple ranks (R1, R2) of pistons one rank to be combined with the ceiling surface , wherein each of the pistons includes a cavity , the multiple ranks (R1, R2) are preset in accordance with volume of the cavity, wherein the selecting step (S5)is a step to select the one rank of which volume of the cavity corresponds to a divergence amount of the measured volume of the heat shielding film from a design volume, wherein the cavity is formed in each top land of the pistons as an annular groove surrounding a conical protrusion, the multiple ranks (R1, R2) are preset in accordance with depth of the cavity from an upper end of the top land to a lower end of the annular groove. preparing (S1, S2) a cylinder head having a surface including a ceiling surface of a combustion chamber; forming (S3) a heat shielding film on the ceiling surface ; measuring (S4) a volume of the heat shielding film ; and selecting (S5) out of multiple ranks (R1, R2) of pistons one rank to be combined with the ceiling surface , wherein each of the pistons includes a cavity , the multiple ranks (R1, R2) are preset in accordance with volume of the cavity, wherein the selecting step (S5)is a step to select the one rank of which volume of the cavity corresponds to a divergence amount of the measured volume of the heat shielding film from a design volume, wherein the cavity is formed in each top land of the pistons as an annular groove surrounding a conical protrusion, the multiple ranks (R1, R2) are preset in accordance with depth of the cavity from an upper end of the top land to a lower end of the annular groove.
A device for producing a three-dimensional object by means of solidifying, layer by layer, a building material in powder form at those positions that correspond to the cross-section of the object to be produced in the respective layer, the device having a build area and a recoater that can be moved across the build area in a recoating direction (B) for applying a layer of the building material in the build area , wherein the device comprises a metering device , wherein the metering device has a metering element , which metering element is rotatable about an axis, preferably an axis of its own, particularly preferably about an, in particular its own, longitudinal axis (A) and is suitable for dispensing the building material in powder form in a metered manner, wherein the metering element is designed to dispense locally different amounts of powder along the direction of the axis (A) characterized in that at an angle, in particular transverse, to the recoating direction (B) of the recoater , the build area has different dimensions along the recoating direction (B).
A continuous carbon fiber bundle including carbon fibers with a single fiber fineness of 1.0 dtex or more and 2.4 dtex or less, wherein a mode value in a mass distribution of carbon fiber bundles with respect to a mass of individual carbon fiber bundles obtained when small pieces obtained by cutting the continuous carbon fiber bundle at intervals of 25.4 mm while the width of the continuous carbon fiber bundle is maintained are dropped on a horizontal plane from a height of 1 m is 50% or less of the mass of a carbon fiber bundle with the largest mass.
An autoinjector comprising: a case adapted to hold a medicament container having a needle ; a needle shroud telescopically coupled to the case and movable between a first extended position (FEP) relative to the case in which the needle is covered and a retracted position (RP) relative to the case in which the needle is exposed; a cap removably coupled to the case ; and a first shroud lock mechanism arranged to prevent retraction of the needle shroud in a proximal direction (P) relative to the case when the cap is in place, wherein the first shroud lock mechanism comprises one or more compliant beams (11.3) on the cap and a respective number of apertures (7.6) in the needle shroud adapted to receive each of the compliant beams (11.3), wherein, when the cap is attached to the autoinjector , the compliant beams (11.3) abut a radial stop (2.15) on the case which prevents the compliant beams (11.3) from disengaging the apertures (7.6), and wherein a shroud spring is arranged to bias the needle shroud in a distal direction (D) against the case . a case adapted to hold a medicament container having a needle ; a needle shroud telescopically coupled to the case and movable between a first extended position (FEP) relative to the case in which the needle is covered and a retracted position (RP) relative to the case in which the needle is exposed; a cap removably coupled to the case ; and a first shroud lock mechanism arranged to prevent retraction of the needle shroud in a proximal direction (P) relative to the case when the cap is in place, wherein the first shroud lock mechanism comprises one or more compliant beams (11.3) on the cap and a respective number of apertures (7.6) in the needle shroud adapted to receive each of the compliant beams (11.3), wherein, when the cap is attached to the autoinjector , the compliant beams (11.3) abut a radial stop (2.15) on the case which prevents the compliant beams (11.3) from disengaging the apertures (7.6), and wherein a shroud spring is arranged to bias the needle shroud in a distal direction (D) against the case . the first shroud lock mechanism comprises one or more compliant beams (11.3) on the cap and a respective number of apertures (7.6) in the needle shroud adapted to receive each of the compliant beams (11.3), wherein, when the cap is attached to the autoinjector , the compliant beams (11.3) abut a radial stop (2.15) on the case which prevents the compliant beams (11.3) from disengaging the apertures (7.6), and wherein a shroud spring is arranged to bias the needle shroud in a distal direction (D) against the case .
Pull-out device for a corner cabinet comprising an inner storage element and an outer storage element for storing objects, the inner storage element being configured for being positioned in a corner region of the corner cabinet and the outer storage element being configured for being positioned in a storage region of the corner cabinet adjacent to the corner region , the outer storage element being displaceable by means of a guide device between a storage position and at least one removal position , wherein the inner storage element is rotatably connected to the outer storage element at a pivot point , so that the inner storage element is rotatable about the pivot point about a vertical axis of rotation with respect to the outer storage element , wherein the rotational movement of the inner storage element is controllable by means of a control device , characterized in that the guide device comprises a plurality of guide rails which are movable relative to each other.
A method performed by a storage system to replicate data from another storage system , the other storage system including a first storage device and a second storage device , wherein data stored in the first storage device and data stored in the second storage device is the same, wherein the method is characterized in that it comprises: sending a first acquisition request to the first storage device, wherein the first acquisition request includes information about data that needs to be acquired from the first storage device; sending a second acquisition request to the second storage device, wherein the second acquisition request includes information about data that needs to be acquired from the second storage device, and wherein the data requested by using the first acquisition request is at least partially different from the data requested by using the second acquisition request; receiving data sent by the first storage device according to the first acquisition request; and receiving data sent by the second storage device according to the second acquisition request while acquiring the data sent by the first storage device. sending a first acquisition request to the first storage device, wherein the first acquisition request includes information about data that needs to be acquired from the first storage device; sending a second acquisition request to the second storage device, wherein the second acquisition request includes information about data that needs to be acquired from the second storage device, and wherein the data requested by using the first acquisition request is at least partially different from the data requested by using the second acquisition request; receiving data sent by the first storage device according to the first acquisition request; and receiving data sent by the second storage device according to the second acquisition request while acquiring the data sent by the first storage device.
A method for controlling a laundry treating apparatus having a cabinet , a door provided to the cabinet , a control panel for receiving user selection of a washing cycle, a first communication module for communication with a mobile communication terminal through a local area communication, a second communication module for communication with a management server through a communication network, and a storage unit for storing the ID information transmitted from the mobile communication terminal , the method comprising the steps of: receiving user selection of a washing cycle (S10) by the control panel ; transmitting information on a payment approval request from the laundry treating apparatus to a mobile communication terminal (S20) by the first communication module ; receiving ID information for identifying the mobile communication terminal and information on payment approval from the mobile communication terminal (S30); storing ID information received from the mobile communication terminal in the storage unit ; performing the washing cycle according to the payment approval in the information on the payment approval (S40); unlocking the door after finishing the washing cycle if ID information received from the mobile communication terminal using a local area communication is the same as the ID information stored in the storage unit (S80); transmitting information on finish of the washing cycle by the second communication module to a management server through a communication network; and wherein the management server transmits the information on finish of the washing cycle to a mobile communication server , and the mobile communication server transmits the information on finish of the washing cycle to the mobile communication terminal of the user through a mobile communication network. receiving user selection of a washing cycle (S10) by the control panel ; transmitting information on a payment approval request from the laundry treating apparatus to a mobile communication terminal (S20) by the first communication module ; receiving ID information for identifying the mobile communication terminal and information on payment approval from the mobile communication terminal (S30); storing ID information received from the mobile communication terminal in the storage unit ; performing the washing cycle according to the payment approval in the information on the payment approval (S40); unlocking the door after finishing the washing cycle if ID information received from the mobile communication terminal using a local area communication is the same as the ID information stored in the storage unit (S80); transmitting information on finish of the washing cycle by the second communication module to a management server through a communication network; and wherein the management server transmits the information on finish of the washing cycle to a mobile communication server , and the mobile communication server transmits the information on finish of the washing cycle to the mobile communication terminal of the user through a mobile communication network.
A memory system comprising: a controller which includes a host interface circuit and a NAND interface circuit ; and a NAND flash memory including a plurality of blocks as data erase units, the blocks including used blocks, which are blocks in an in-use state, and free blocks, which are blocks in a free state, wherein the controller is configured to execute a first process and a second process after receiving a write request from the host, characterised in that the first process includes extracting (S71) used blocks from the blocks, extracting (S72) a preset number of first blocks starting from a first block whose erase time is the oldest among the extracted used blocks, and selecting (S73) a second block with the lowest erase count among the extracted first blocks, and in that the second process includes extracting (S81) free blocks from the blocks, extracting (S82) a preset number of third blocks starting from another block whose erase time is the oldest among the extracted free blocks, selecting (S83) a fourth block with the highest erase count among the extracted third blocks, and replacing data of the fourth block with data of the second block. a controller which includes a host interface circuit and a NAND interface circuit ; and a NAND flash memory including a plurality of blocks as data erase units, the blocks including used blocks, which are blocks in an in-use state, and free blocks, which are blocks in a free state, wherein the controller is configured to execute a first process and a second process after receiving a write request from the host, characterised in that the first process includes extracting (S71) used blocks from the blocks, extracting (S72) a preset number of first blocks starting from a first block whose erase time is the oldest among the extracted used blocks, and selecting (S73) a second block with the lowest erase count among the extracted first blocks, and in that the second process includes extracting (S81) free blocks from the blocks, extracting (S82) a preset number of third blocks starting from another block whose erase time is the oldest among the extracted free blocks, selecting (S83) a fourth block with the highest erase count among the extracted third blocks, and replacing data of the fourth block with data of the second block.
An application access control method performed by a mobile terminal, the method comprising: • acquiring (S110) a graphic input by a user; • generating (S120) an access strategy graphic according to the graphic, wherein the access strategy graphic indicates at least some of the following multiple access rules between at least two applications: ∘ whether the at least two applications are allowed to access each other in an inter-process communication manner; ∘ whether the at least two applications are allowed to access each other in a network communication manner; ∘ whether the at least two applications are allowed to access each other in a file system communication manner; or ∘ whether the at least two applications are allowed to access each other in an intent communication manner; • converting (S130) the access strategy graphic into an access control strategy that can be identified by a system, wherein the access control strategy is used to indicate the access rules for the at least two applications accessing each other; and • controlling (S140) access between the at least two applications according to the access control strategy. • acquiring (S110) a graphic input by a user; • generating (S120) an access strategy graphic according to the graphic, wherein the access strategy graphic indicates at least some of the following multiple access rules between at least two applications: ∘ whether the at least two applications are allowed to access each other in an inter-process communication manner; ∘ whether the at least two applications are allowed to access each other in a network communication manner; ∘ whether the at least two applications are allowed to access each other in a file system communication manner; or ∘ whether the at least two applications are allowed to access each other in an intent communication manner; ∘ whether the at least two applications are allowed to access each other in an inter-process communication manner; ∘ whether the at least two applications are allowed to access each other in a network communication manner; ∘ whether the at least two applications are allowed to access each other in a file system communication manner; or ∘ whether the at least two applications are allowed to access each other in an intent communication manner; • converting (S130) the access strategy graphic into an access control strategy that can be identified by a system, wherein the access control strategy is used to indicate the access rules for the at least two applications accessing each other; and • controlling (S140) access between the at least two applications according to the access control strategy.
A method of outputting a combined disconnectable external battery alarm for an implantable blood pump, the method comprising: determining a status of a first disconnectable external battery for the implantable blood pump assembly ; determining a status of a second disconnectable external battery for the implantable blood pump assembly , the second disconnectable external battery being different from the first disconnectable external battery ; and outputting a combined disconnectable external battery alarm based on the statuses of the first and second disconnectable external batteries , wherein each of the status of the first disconnectable external battery and the status of the second disconnectable external battery is selected from: (a) a first status indicative of a relative state of charge being between a first threshold and a full state of charge for the respective disconnectable external battery ; (b) a second status indicative of a relative state of charge being between the first threshold and a second threshold lower than the first threshold; (c) a third status indicative of a relative state of charge being below the second threshold; (d) a fourth status indicative of the disconnectable external battery being unknown; and (e) a fifth status indicative of a power cable disconnect. determining a status of a first disconnectable external battery for the implantable blood pump assembly ; determining a status of a second disconnectable external battery for the implantable blood pump assembly , the second disconnectable external battery being different from the first disconnectable external battery ; and outputting a combined disconnectable external battery alarm based on the statuses of the first and second disconnectable external batteries , wherein each of the status of the first disconnectable external battery and the status of the second disconnectable external battery is selected from: (a) a first status indicative of a relative state of charge being between a first threshold and a full state of charge for the respective disconnectable external battery ; (b) a second status indicative of a relative state of charge being between the first threshold and a second threshold lower than the first threshold; (c) a third status indicative of a relative state of charge being below the second threshold; (d) a fourth status indicative of the disconnectable external battery being unknown; and (e) a fifth status indicative of a power cable disconnect.
A pharmaceutical formulation having one or more component comprising: (a) valproic acid (VPA) and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and (b) one or more additional acid, and optionally comprising one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipient; wherein the additional acid is selected from the list consisting of succinic acid and fumaric acid; wherein the amount of additional acid is from 0.1% to 3% of the weight of the VPA and/or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the relevant component; and wherein the component comprising components (a) and (b) is coated with an enteric coating. (a) valproic acid (VPA) and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and (b) one or more additional acid, and optionally comprising one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipient; wherein the additional acid is selected from the list consisting of succinic acid and fumaric acid; wherein the amount of additional acid is from 0.1% to 3% of the weight of the VPA and/or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in the relevant component; and wherein the component comprising components (a) and (b) is coated with an enteric coating.