mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A spectroscopic instrument for conducting multi-wavelength, multi-azimuth, multi-angle-of-incidence readings on a substrate , comprising: a broadband light source for producing an illumination beam , an objective for directing the illumination beam onto the substrate at multiple azimuth angles and multiple angles-of-incidence simultaneously, thereby producing a reflection beam, an aperture plate having an illumination aperture for selectively passing portions of the illumination beam having desired discrete combinations of azimuth angle and angle-of-incidence as a first component of a composite beam and a plurality of collection apertures formed therein for selectively passing portions of the reflection beam having desired discrete combinations of azimuth angle and angle-of-incidence as a second component of the composite beam , wherein each of the plurality of collection apertures are smaller in dimension than the illumination aperture ; a detector for receiving the discrete combinations of azimuth angle and angle-of-incidence and producing readings, and a processor for interpreting the reading, characterized in that the plurality of collection apertures are disposed in rows and columns in the aperture plate . a broadband light source for producing an illumination beam , an objective for directing the illumination beam onto the substrate at multiple azimuth angles and multiple angles-of-incidence simultaneously, thereby producing a reflection beam, an aperture plate having an illumination aperture for selectively passing portions of the illumination beam having desired discrete combinations of azimuth angle and angle-of-incidence as a first component of a composite beam and a plurality of collection apertures formed therein for selectively passing portions of the reflection beam having desired discrete combinations of azimuth angle and angle-of-incidence as a second component of the composite beam , wherein each of the plurality of collection apertures are smaller in dimension than the illumination aperture ; a detector for receiving the discrete combinations of azimuth angle and angle-of-incidence and producing readings, and a processor for interpreting the reading, characterized in that the plurality of collection apertures are disposed in rows and columns in the aperture plate .
A kit of parts comprising: an electric lamp , and a dummy starter to replace a starter in a switch-start circuit fixture for connecting the electric lamp to mains voltage, wherein the electric lamp comprises: a lighting module with at least two terminals ; and four external connection pins arranged in pairs, wherein each pair of connection pins is associated with an automatic switch operable to connect a first connection pin in the pair to a terminal, wherein each automatic switch is operatively connected to a voltage sensor , wherein each voltage sensor is arranged to measure a voltage across the pins in the pair of connection pins associated with the automatic switch to which the voltage sensor is operatively connected, and wherein each automatic switch is adapted to close in response to a non-zero voltage (V a , V b ) determined by the voltage sensor to which it is operatively connected. an electric lamp , and a dummy starter to replace a starter in a switch-start circuit fixture for connecting the electric lamp to mains voltage, wherein the electric lamp comprises: a lighting module with at least two terminals ; and four external connection pins arranged in pairs, a lighting module with at least two terminals ; and four external connection pins arranged in pairs, wherein each pair of connection pins is associated with an automatic switch operable to connect a first connection pin in the pair to a terminal, wherein each automatic switch is operatively connected to a voltage sensor , wherein each voltage sensor is arranged to measure a voltage across the pins in the pair of connection pins associated with the automatic switch to which the voltage sensor is operatively connected, and wherein each automatic switch is adapted to close in response to a non-zero voltage (V a , V b ) determined by the voltage sensor to which it is operatively connected.
A table saw comprising: a table ; a saw unit including a saw blade extendable through a slot in the table, and a riving knife positioned behind the saw blade and having a first mating interface ; a storage mount bracket having a second mating interface complimentary to the first mating interface; and a blade guard assembly attachable to the first mating interface of the riving knife to cover at least a portion of the saw blade, the blade guard assembly being additionally attachable with the second mating interface to attach the blade guard assembly to the storage mount bracket when the blade guard assembly is removed from the riving knife; characterized in that : the second mating interface is identical to the first mating interface. a table ; a saw unit including a saw blade extendable through a slot in the table, and a riving knife positioned behind the saw blade and having a first mating interface ; a saw blade extendable through a slot in the table, and a riving knife positioned behind the saw blade and having a first mating interface ; a storage mount bracket having a second mating interface complimentary to the first mating interface; and a blade guard assembly attachable to the first mating interface of the riving knife to cover at least a portion of the saw blade, the blade guard assembly being additionally attachable with the second mating interface to attach the blade guard assembly to the storage mount bracket when the blade guard assembly is removed from the riving knife; characterized in that : the second mating interface is identical to the first mating interface.
A method of detecting loosening of fasteners in a system having a first device fixed to a first fastener and a second device fixed to a second fastener, the first and second device comprising a body portion arranged for mounting to a fastener and a portion extending from the body , the method comprising: monitoring a sensor integrated with the first device and located on the extended portion , which sensor detects the second device to measure a separation of the extended portion of the first device from the second device ; sending a wireless signal including the measured separation data from the first device to a monitor ; and providing an alert if there is a change in a signal level of the sensor from an initial level. monitoring a sensor integrated with the first device and located on the extended portion , which sensor detects the second device to measure a separation of the extended portion of the first device from the second device ; sending a wireless signal including the measured separation data from the first device to a monitor ; and providing an alert if there is a change in a signal level of the sensor from an initial level.
A mutant genotype analysis method comprising: i) a step of initially amplifying a wild-type cell-free DNA and a mutant cell-free DNA in an isolated sample comprising at least one wild-type cell-free DNA and at least one mutant cell-free DNA using a 5' end-protected primer which has the 5' end protected with a phosphothioate bond; ii) a step of cleaving only the amplified wild-type cell-free DNA by treating with a Cas protein and a guide RNA recognizing specifically to the wild-type cell-free DNA; iii) a step of removing only the cleaved wild-type cell-free DNA by treating the sample comprising the mutant cell-free DNA and the cleaved cell-free DNA with exonuclease T7 and exonuclease T; iv) a step of amplifying the mutant cell-free DNA remaining in the sample and v) a step of analyzing the amplified mutant cell-free DNA. i) a step of initially amplifying a wild-type cell-free DNA and a mutant cell-free DNA in an isolated sample comprising at least one wild-type cell-free DNA and at least one mutant cell-free DNA using a 5' end-protected primer which has the 5' end protected with a phosphothioate bond; ii) a step of cleaving only the amplified wild-type cell-free DNA by treating with a Cas protein and a guide RNA recognizing specifically to the wild-type cell-free DNA; iii) a step of removing only the cleaved wild-type cell-free DNA by treating the sample comprising the mutant cell-free DNA and the cleaved cell-free DNA with exonuclease T7 and exonuclease T; iv) a step of amplifying the mutant cell-free DNA remaining in the sample and v) a step of analyzing the amplified mutant cell-free DNA.
A wheel damper structure to be applied to a saddled vehicle which includes a wheel hub formed to surround an axle of a rear wheel (WR), a damper chamber provided in the wheel hub , a damper member accommodated in the damper chamber , and a sprocket holder supported by the wheel hub through the damper member , characterized in that the damper member has a cylindrical shape being circular in side view of a vehicle body, the damper member is formed with a hole to which a projection extending in an axial direction from the sprocket holder is inserted, and the hole is provided with an offset in a predetermined direction from a damper center (C2) of the damper member .
An apparatus for delivering a helical anchor to tissue of a valve annulus comprising: a catheter having a first lumen and a second lumen ; a needle slidably disposed within the first lumen , wherein the needle has a lumen that is configured to retain the helical anchor in a straightened state; and a clip disposed within the second lumen and configured to be distally extended therefrom for anchoring the distal end of the catheter to the valve annulus when the helical anchor is delivered from a distal end of the needle into tissue of the valve annulus ; characterized in that a distal end of the catheter has an angled surface such that the firs lumen extends distally beyond the second lumen . a catheter having a first lumen and a second lumen ; a needle slidably disposed within the first lumen , wherein the needle has a lumen that is configured to retain the helical anchor in a straightened state; and a clip disposed within the second lumen and configured to be distally extended therefrom for anchoring the distal end of the catheter to the valve annulus when the helical anchor is delivered from a distal end of the needle into tissue of the valve annulus ; characterized in that a distal end of the catheter has an angled surface such that the firs lumen extends distally beyond the second lumen .
A resource allocation method, comprising: determining , by a base station, for an ACKnowledgement or Non-ACKnowledgement, ACK/NACK, channel corresponding to a downlink carrier, one physical channel area among multiple physical channel areas, wherein the physical channel area is dynamically selected and is a Long Term Evolution, LTE, area or a Long Term Evolution-Advanced, LTE-A, specific area, whereby the ACK/NACK channel corresponding to non-paired downlink carriers is mapped to the configured LTE-A specific area and the ACK/NACK channel corresponding to paired downlink carriers is mapped to the physical LTE channel area reserved by the LTE system for sending or receiving ACK/NACK information according to a rule of the LTE system, the paired carriers have a number of uplink carriers equal to the number of the downlink carriers, and the non-paired carriers have no corresponding paired carriers for feeding back ACK/NACK messages; and notifying , by the base station, information about the determined physical channel area to a User Equipment, UE, by signaling, wherein the information about the determined physical channel area is for the UE to determine an uplink ACK/NACK channel in the determined physical channel area according to a mapping rule. determining , by a base station, for an ACKnowledgement or Non-ACKnowledgement, ACK/NACK, channel corresponding to a downlink carrier, one physical channel area among multiple physical channel areas, wherein the physical channel area is dynamically selected and is a Long Term Evolution, LTE, area or a Long Term Evolution-Advanced, LTE-A, specific area, whereby the ACK/NACK channel corresponding to non-paired downlink carriers is mapped to the configured LTE-A specific area and the ACK/NACK channel corresponding to paired downlink carriers is mapped to the physical LTE channel area reserved by the LTE system for sending or receiving ACK/NACK information according to a rule of the LTE system, the paired carriers have a number of uplink carriers equal to the number of the downlink carriers, and the non-paired carriers have no corresponding paired carriers for feeding back ACK/NACK messages; and notifying , by the base station, information about the determined physical channel area to a User Equipment, UE, by signaling, wherein the information about the determined physical channel area is for the UE to determine an uplink ACK/NACK channel in the determined physical channel area according to a mapping rule.
A medical inhaler or a nebulizer for medical fluids comprising a nozzle fixing assembly , the assembly being adapted to be substantially pressure tight when a nozzle body is inserted, comprising: - an elastically deformable seal element , having a continuous opening capable of receiving a nozzle body , said seal element and said nozzle body each having a high pressure side and an outlet side ; - a pressure element with a high pressure side , said side being arranged to face the high pressure side of the seal element ; wherein (i) the high pressure side of the seal element is substantially flat and lies in a plane being perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the seal element , wherein said longitudinal axis follows said continuous opening, and (ii) the high pressure side of the pressure element is inclined or sloped in a way that, in the assembled state, the distance between the surface of the high pressure side of the pressure element and the high pressure side of the seal element decreases from the center (C) to the corners or circumference (P) of the surface, wherein said central region is a region facing said continuous opening when following said longitudinal axis. - an elastically deformable seal element , having a continuous opening capable of receiving a nozzle body , said seal element and said nozzle body each having a high pressure side and an outlet side ; - a pressure element with a high pressure side , said side being arranged to face the high pressure side of the seal element ; wherein (i) the high pressure side of the seal element is substantially flat and lies in a plane being perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the seal element , wherein said longitudinal axis follows said continuous opening, and (ii) the high pressure side of the pressure element is inclined or sloped in a way that, in the assembled state, the distance between the surface of the high pressure side of the pressure element and the high pressure side of the seal element decreases from the center (C) to the corners or circumference (P) of the surface, wherein said central region is a region facing said continuous opening when following said longitudinal axis. (i) the high pressure side of the seal element is substantially flat and lies in a plane being perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the seal element , wherein said longitudinal axis follows said continuous opening, and (ii) the high pressure side of the pressure element is inclined or sloped in a way that, in the assembled state, the distance between the surface of the high pressure side of the pressure element and the high pressure side of the seal element decreases from the center (C) to the corners or circumference (P) of the surface, wherein said central region is a region facing said continuous opening when following said longitudinal axis.
A specimen machining device for machining a specimen by irradiating the specimen with an ion beam (IB), the specimen machining device comprising: an ion source for irradiating the specimen with the ion beam (IB); a shielding member disposed on the specimen (S) to block the ion beam (IB); a specimen stage for holding the specimen ; a camera for photographing the specimen ; a coaxial illumination device for irradiating the specimen with illumination light along the optical axis of the camera ; a transmission illumination device for transmissively illuminating the specimen ; and a processing unit for determining whether to terminate the machining based on an image photographed by the camera , the processing unit performing processing for: acquiring the image; acquiring information indicating a target machined width (TW); extracting from the image the two inclined surfaces formed by the machining using the fact that only the two inclined surfaces are dark due to the coaxial illumination; measuring a machined width (W) on the acquired image, the machined width (W) being a distance in a direction perpendicular to both the ion beam (IB) and the illumination light, between the two inclined surfaces; and terminating the machining when the measured machined width (W) equals or exceeds the target machined width (TW). an ion source for irradiating the specimen with the ion beam (IB); a shielding member disposed on the specimen (S) to block the ion beam (IB); a specimen stage for holding the specimen ; a camera for photographing the specimen ; a coaxial illumination device for irradiating the specimen with illumination light along the optical axis of the camera ; a transmission illumination device for transmissively illuminating the specimen ; and a processing unit for determining whether to terminate the machining based on an image photographed by the camera , the processing unit performing processing for: acquiring the image; acquiring information indicating a target machined width (TW); extracting from the image the two inclined surfaces formed by the machining using the fact that only the two inclined surfaces are dark due to the coaxial illumination; measuring a machined width (W) on the acquired image, the machined width (W) being a distance in a direction perpendicular to both the ion beam (IB) and the illumination light, between the two inclined surfaces; and terminating the machining when the measured machined width (W) equals or exceeds the target machined width (TW). acquiring the image; acquiring information indicating a target machined width (TW); extracting from the image the two inclined surfaces formed by the machining using the fact that only the two inclined surfaces are dark due to the coaxial illumination; measuring a machined width (W) on the acquired image, the machined width (W) being a distance in a direction perpendicular to both the ion beam (IB) and the illumination light, between the two inclined surfaces; and terminating the machining when the measured machined width (W) equals or exceeds the target machined width (TW).
Automatic single-serve coffee machine with an actuatable Wi-Fi module and a receptacle for receiving coffee capsules, wherein a reader facility connected to a control facility, in particular a barcode reader facility, is arranged in the receptacle, wherein at least one coffee capsule or a paper insert is provided, on which at least one switch-on/switch-off command in the manner of an item of information which can be read by the reader facility, in particular a barcode, is stored for the Wi-Fi module, so that by inserting the coffee capsule or the paper insert into the receptacle, the control facility obtains a command for switching the Wi-Fi module on or off, wherein the control facility is embodied in such a way that it switches the Wi-Fi module on or off on the basis of the command obtained.
A solar cell having a front side and a backside opposite to the front side, the front side of the solar cell facing the sun during normal operation, the solar cell comprising: a silicon wafer ; a dielectric passivation layer formed directly on a surface of the silicon wafer facing the front side of the solar cell; an anti-reflective coating formed over the dielectric passivation layer ; p-type doped and n-type doped collection region formed in the silicon wafer or formed external to the silicon wafer in a layer formed on the backside of the silicon wafer ; a plurality of metal contacts provided on the backside of the solar cell, each of the metal contacts being coupled to corresponding p-type doped or n-type doped collection region ; an oxide layer patterned to allow metal contacts to be connected to the corresponding p-type doped or n-type doped collection region ; and characterized by a conductive path configured to prevent harmful polarization of the solar cell by bleeding charge from the front side of the solar cell to a bulk of the silicon wafer , wherein the conductive path includes the dielectric passivation layer and the dielectric passivation layer comprises silicon dioxide having a thickness of about 10 to 20 Angstroms. a silicon wafer ; a dielectric passivation layer formed directly on a surface of the silicon wafer facing the front side of the solar cell; an anti-reflective coating formed over the dielectric passivation layer ; p-type doped and n-type doped collection region formed in the silicon wafer or formed external to the silicon wafer in a layer formed on the backside of the silicon wafer ; a plurality of metal contacts provided on the backside of the solar cell, each of the metal contacts being coupled to corresponding p-type doped or n-type doped collection region ; an oxide layer patterned to allow metal contacts to be connected to the corresponding p-type doped or n-type doped collection region ; and characterized by a conductive path configured to prevent harmful polarization of the solar cell by bleeding charge from the front side of the solar cell to a bulk of the silicon wafer , wherein the conductive path includes the dielectric passivation layer and the dielectric passivation layer comprises silicon dioxide having a thickness of about 10 to 20 Angstroms.
A polymer comprising the repeating unit: wherein A is a heteroatom independently selected from nitrogen and oxygen; R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from hydrogen atom, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, and substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl; 1 is an integer from 1 to 5; m is 0, 1, or 2; n is an integer from 1 to 5; and o is an integer from 2 or greater. wherein A is a heteroatom independently selected from nitrogen and oxygen; R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from hydrogen atom, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, and substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl; 1 is an integer from 1 to 5; m is 0, 1, or 2; n is an integer from 1 to 5; and o is an integer from 2 or greater.
A pharmaceutical dosage form comprising: a capsule shell; and a fill composition, wherein the fill composition comprises an emulsion of (a) simethicone, (b) loperamide or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and (c) at least two surfactants, and wherein the emulsion has a hydrophilic lipophilic balance ranging from 8 to 12. a capsule shell; and a fill composition, wherein the fill composition comprises an emulsion of (a) simethicone, (b) loperamide or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and (c) at least two surfactants, and wherein the emulsion has a hydrophilic lipophilic balance ranging from 8 to 12.