mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A water/oil repellent layer-provided article, comprising: a substrate, a water/oil repellent layer comprising a hydrolyzed condensate of a fluorinated compound having a hydrolyzable silyl group, and a silicon oxide layer containing alkali metal atoms, present between the substrate and the water/oil repellent layer, wherein in the silicon oxide layer, the average concentration of the alkali metal atoms in a region with a depth from the surface in contact with the water/oil repellent layer of from 0.1 to 0.3 nm, is at least 2.0×10 19 atoms/cm 3 and at most 4.0×10 22 atoms/cm 3 . a substrate, a water/oil repellent layer comprising a hydrolyzed condensate of a fluorinated compound having a hydrolyzable silyl group, and a silicon oxide layer containing alkali metal atoms, present between the substrate and the water/oil repellent layer, wherein in the silicon oxide layer, the average concentration of the alkali metal atoms in a region with a depth from the surface in contact with the water/oil repellent layer of from 0.1 to 0.3 nm, is at least 2.0×10 19 atoms/cm 3 and at most 4.0×10 22 atoms/cm 3 .
An electrode comprising: an electrochemically active material and a binder, the electrochemically active material intermixed with the binder; the electrochemically active material coated onto a current collector substrate; i. wherein the electrochemically active material is a cathode active material coated at an areal density of 30 mg/cm 2 or greater or at an electrochemical loading of 4 mAh/cm 2 or greater, and the binder is distributed within the electrochemically active material such that the concentration ratio of binder at a surface of the cathode active material relative to the binder at a current collector substrate surface is 2.0 or lower; or ii. wherein the electrochemically active material is an anode active material coated at an areal density of 10 mg/cm 2 or greater or at an electrochemical loading of 4 mAh/cm 2 or greater, and the binder distributed within the electrochemically active material such that the concentration ratio of binder at a surface of the anode active material relative to the binder at a current collector substrate surface is 3.0 or lower. an electrochemically active material and a binder, the electrochemically active material intermixed with the binder; the electrochemically active material coated onto a current collector substrate; i. wherein the electrochemically active material is a cathode active material coated at an areal density of 30 mg/cm 2 or greater or at an electrochemical loading of 4 mAh/cm 2 or greater, and the binder is distributed within the electrochemically active material such that the concentration ratio of binder at a surface of the cathode active material relative to the binder at a current collector substrate surface is 2.0 or lower; or ii. wherein the electrochemically active material is an anode active material coated at an areal density of 10 mg/cm 2 or greater or at an electrochemical loading of 4 mAh/cm 2 or greater, and the binder distributed within the electrochemically active material such that the concentration ratio of binder at a surface of the anode active material relative to the binder at a current collector substrate surface is 3.0 or lower. i. wherein the electrochemically active material is a cathode active material coated at an areal density of 30 mg/cm 2 or greater or at an electrochemical loading of 4 mAh/cm 2 or greater, and the binder is distributed within the electrochemically active material such that the concentration ratio of binder at a surface of the cathode active material relative to the binder at a current collector substrate surface is 2.0 or lower; or ii. wherein the electrochemically active material is an anode active material coated at an areal density of 10 mg/cm 2 or greater or at an electrochemical loading of 4 mAh/cm 2 or greater, and the binder distributed within the electrochemically active material such that the concentration ratio of binder at a surface of the anode active material relative to the binder at a current collector substrate surface is 3.0 or lower.
An X-ray apparatus comprising: an X-ray photographing unit configured to acquire first image information by irradiating an X-ray of a first dose to an object; a control unit configured to determine existence/nonexistence of a density abnormality of the object on the basis of the first image information; an output unit configured to display information about the existence/nonexistence of the density abnormality; and an input unit configured to receive an input about rephotographing of the first image information from a user, wherein when the rephotographing is not requested in the input, the X-ray photographing unit further acquires second image information by irradiating an X-ray of a second dose greater than the first dose. an X-ray photographing unit configured to acquire first image information by irradiating an X-ray of a first dose to an object; a control unit configured to determine existence/nonexistence of a density abnormality of the object on the basis of the first image information; an output unit configured to display information about the existence/nonexistence of the density abnormality; and an input unit configured to receive an input about rephotographing of the first image information from a user, wherein when the rephotographing is not requested in the input, the X-ray photographing unit further acquires second image information by irradiating an X-ray of a second dose greater than the first dose.
A system for navigating a host vehicle based on detecting a door opening event in an environment of the host vehicle, the system comprising: at least one processing device programmed to: receive, from an image capture device, at least one image associated with the environment of the host vehicle; analyze the at least one image to identify a side of a parked vehicle, the system being characterized in that the at least one processing device is further programmed to: identify, in the at least one image, a first structural feature of the parked vehicle in a forward region of the side of the parked vehicle and a second structural feature of the parked vehicle in a rear region of the side of the parked vehicle; identify, in the at least one image, a door edge of the parked vehicle in a vicinity of the first and second structural features; determine, based on analysis of one or more subsequent images received from the image capture device, a change of an image characteristic of the door edge of the parked vehicle; and alter a navigational path of the host vehicle based at least in part on the change of the image characteristic of the door edge of the parked vehicle. receive, from an image capture device, at least one image associated with the environment of the host vehicle; analyze the at least one image to identify a side of a parked vehicle, the system being characterized in that the at least one processing device is further programmed to: identify, in the at least one image, a first structural feature of the parked vehicle in a forward region of the side of the parked vehicle and a second structural feature of the parked vehicle in a rear region of the side of the parked vehicle; identify, in the at least one image, a door edge of the parked vehicle in a vicinity of the first and second structural features; determine, based on analysis of one or more subsequent images received from the image capture device, a change of an image characteristic of the door edge of the parked vehicle; and alter a navigational path of the host vehicle based at least in part on the change of the image characteristic of the door edge of the parked vehicle. identify, in the at least one image, a first structural feature of the parked vehicle in a forward region of the side of the parked vehicle and a second structural feature of the parked vehicle in a rear region of the side of the parked vehicle; identify, in the at least one image, a door edge of the parked vehicle in a vicinity of the first and second structural features; determine, based on analysis of one or more subsequent images received from the image capture device, a change of an image characteristic of the door edge of the parked vehicle; and alter a navigational path of the host vehicle based at least in part on the change of the image characteristic of the door edge of the parked vehicle.
Rotary switch for a motor vehicle, comprising a rotary knob and a rotary position detection device, wherein the rotary position detection device has at least one first light-based transmitter/receiver pair , a second light-based transmitter/receiver pair , and a light screening element , wherein the light-based transmitter/receiver pairs (5a, b) have in each case a light transmitter and a light receiver arranged opposite the light transmitter such that in each case a light transmission path is formed between the transmitter and the receiver, wherein the light screening element serves for determining the transmission properties of the respective light transmission paths on the basis of the rotary position (D, N, R) of the rotary switch , wherein the light screening element has a first screening wall , arranged concentric to the rotational axis of the rotary switch , wherein the screening wall at least partially encircles the rotational axis , and serves for determining the transmission property of the first light transmission path of the first light-based transmitter/receiver pair , depending on the rotational position (D, N, R), characterized in that the transmitter/receiver pairs (5a, b) are arranged such that a first distance (d1), which extends between a midpoint of the first light transmission path of the first pair and a rotational axis of the rotary switch , differs from a second distance (d2), which extends between a midpoint of the second light transmission path of the second pair and the rotational axis , and in that the light screening element has a second screening wall , arranged concentric to the rotational axis of the rotary switch , wherein the second screening wall at least partially encircles the rotational axis , and is arranged at a different distance from the rotational axis in comparison with the first screening wall , and serves for determining the transmission property of the second light transmission path of the second light-based transmitter/receiver pair , on the basis of the rotational position (D, N, R), and in that the first and second screening walls are turned with the rotary knob .
Method for locating a network device in a mesh network , wherein the mesh network is formed by the network device and at least one further network device (2 to 8), characterized in that from the network device - a message is generated - a step value and an initial step value are stored in the message, - the step value is initialized with the initial step value, and - the message is then sent to the mesh network , that from the at least one further network device (2 to 8) - the message is received and - it is determined whether the message is classified as received for the first time, that , only if the message is classified by the at least one further network device (2 to 8) as being received for the first time, from the at least one further network device (2 to 8) - a delta step value is added to the step value, - a distance of the at least one further network device (2 to 8) from the network device is determined from the step value changed in this way and the initial step value, and - the distance for locating the network device is indicated for a user at the at least one further network device (2 to 8). that from the network device - a message is generated - a step value and an initial step value are stored in the message, - the step value is initialized with the initial step value, and - the message is then sent to the mesh network , - a message is generated - a step value and an initial step value are stored in the message, - the step value is initialized with the initial step value, and - the message is then sent to the mesh network , that from the at least one further network device (2 to 8) - the message is received and - it is determined whether the message is classified as received for the first time, - the message is received and - it is determined whether the message is classified as received for the first time, that , only if the message is classified by the at least one further network device (2 to 8) as being received for the first time, from the at least one further network device (2 to 8) - a delta step value is added to the step value, - a distance of the at least one further network device (2 to 8) from the network device is determined from the step value changed in this way and the initial step value, and - the distance for locating the network device is indicated for a user at the at least one further network device (2 to 8). - a delta step value is added to the step value, - a distance of the at least one further network device (2 to 8) from the network device is determined from the step value changed in this way and the initial step value, and - the distance for locating the network device is indicated for a user at the at least one further network device (2 to 8).
A process diaphragm seal comprising: a seal body including a flange surrounding a cavity ; a diaphragm having an active portion extending over the cavity and a peripheral portion surrounding the active portion ; and a ring member clamping the peripheral portion of the diaphragm to an outer wall of the flange through an interference fit between an inner wall of the ring member and the outer wall of the flange , wherein a seal is formed between the peripheral portion of the diaphragm and the outer wall of the flange . a seal body including a flange surrounding a cavity ; a diaphragm having an active portion extending over the cavity and a peripheral portion surrounding the active portion ; and a ring member clamping the peripheral portion of the diaphragm to an outer wall of the flange through an interference fit between an inner wall of the ring member and the outer wall of the flange , wherein a seal is formed between the peripheral portion of the diaphragm and the outer wall of the flange .
A transmitting-type target for an X-ray generation tube, comprising: a target layer ; and a transmissive substrate including a first surface configured to support the target layer and a second surface in opposition to the first surface , wherein the transmissive substrate is formed of polycrystalline diamond, characterized in that the first surface has a first average crystal grain diameter, the second surface has a second average crystal grain diameter, and the first average crystal grain diameter is smaller than the second average crystal grain diameter, the first average crystal grain diameter does not exceed 10 times the layer thickness of the target layer , and the first average crystal grain diameter is between 5 μm and 50 μm. a target layer ; and a transmissive substrate including a first surface configured to support the target layer and a second surface in opposition to the first surface , wherein the transmissive substrate is formed of polycrystalline diamond, characterized in that the first surface has a first average crystal grain diameter, the second surface has a second average crystal grain diameter, and the first average crystal grain diameter is smaller than the second average crystal grain diameter, the first average crystal grain diameter does not exceed 10 times the layer thickness of the target layer , and the first average crystal grain diameter is between 5 μm and 50 μm.
Nuclear magnetic flowmeter for determining the flow of a medium flowing through a measuring tube having a magnetic field generator , a measuring unit and an antennae unit with an antenna , wherein the magnetic field generator permeates the flowing medium with a magnetic field having at least a component perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the measuring tube over a magnetic field path aligned parallel to the longitudinal axis of the measuring tube for magnetizing the medium, wherein the measuring unit is designed to generate excitation signals exciting the magnetized medium and to measure measuring signals caused by the excitation signals in the magnetized medium , wherein the antenna is designed as a coil and is designed for transmitting the excitation signals to the magnetized medium and for detecting the measuring signal over a measuring section aligned parallel to the longitudinal axis of the measuring tube and located in the magnetic field path , wherein the antennae unit has at least one further antenna , wherein the further antenna is designed as a coil and is designed for transmitting the excitation signals to the magnetized medium and for detecting the measuring signals over a further measuring section aligned parallel to the longitudinal axis of the measuring tube and located in the magnetic field path , and wherein the measuring section and the further measuring section are different, characterized in that the measuring sections of at least two of the antennae have different lengths. wherein the magnetic field generator permeates the flowing medium with a magnetic field having at least a component perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the measuring tube over a magnetic field path aligned parallel to the longitudinal axis of the measuring tube for magnetizing the medium, wherein the measuring unit is designed to generate excitation signals exciting the magnetized medium and to measure measuring signals caused by the excitation signals in the magnetized medium , wherein the antenna is designed as a coil and is designed for transmitting the excitation signals to the magnetized medium and for detecting the measuring signal over a measuring section aligned parallel to the longitudinal axis of the measuring tube and located in the magnetic field path , wherein the antennae unit has at least one further antenna , wherein the further antenna is designed as a coil and is designed for transmitting the excitation signals to the magnetized medium and for detecting the measuring signals over a further measuring section aligned parallel to the longitudinal axis of the measuring tube and located in the magnetic field path , and wherein the measuring section and the further measuring section are different, characterized in that the measuring sections of at least two of the antennae have different lengths.
A belt for an elevator system , the belt comprising: a plurality of tension members arranged along a belt width and extending longitudinally along a length of the belt ; a jacket at least partially enclosing the plurality of tension members , the jacket defining a traction side of the belt configured to interface with a traction sheave of an elevator system , the jacket including: a base material layer ; and a coating layer disposed over the base material layer formed from a self-extinguishing fluoroelastomer material; characterized in that the fluoroelastomer material is an ethylene chlorotrifluoroethylene. a plurality of tension members arranged along a belt width and extending longitudinally along a length of the belt ; a jacket at least partially enclosing the plurality of tension members , the jacket defining a traction side of the belt configured to interface with a traction sheave of an elevator system , the jacket including: a base material layer ; and a coating layer disposed over the base material layer formed from a self-extinguishing fluoroelastomer material; characterized in that the fluoroelastomer material is an ethylene chlorotrifluoroethylene. a base material layer ; and a coating layer disposed over the base material layer formed from a self-extinguishing fluoroelastomer material; characterized in that the fluoroelastomer material is an ethylene chlorotrifluoroethylene.
A curable cyanoacrylate composition comprising: (i) a cyanoacrylate; and (ii) a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) having a chain formed from structural units; wherein at least one of the structural units of the chain of the thermoplastic polyurethane (ii) has the formula: -O-R 1 -O-Ar-O-R 2 -O- , wherein: Ar is a C 6 -C 20 aromatic group with at least one aromatic ring; R 1 is a C 2 -C 10 alkyl group; and R 2 is a C 2 -C 10 alkyl group, and wherein the thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) (ii) is present in the curable cyanoacrylate composition from 1 wt% to 40 wt%, preferably from 2 wt% to 30 wt%, more preferably from 3 wt% to 20 wt%, and even more preferably from 5 wt% to 10 wt%, based on the total weight of the composition. (i) a cyanoacrylate; and (ii) a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) having a chain formed from structural units; Ar is a C 6 -C 20 aromatic group with at least one aromatic ring; R 1 is a C 2 -C 10 alkyl group; and R 2 is a C 2 -C 10 alkyl group, and wherein the thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) (ii) is present in the curable cyanoacrylate composition from 1 wt% to 40 wt%, preferably from 2 wt% to 30 wt%, more preferably from 3 wt% to 20 wt%, and even more preferably from 5 wt% to 10 wt%, based on the total weight of the composition.
A method for determining a beam-specific timing advance for Round-Trip Time, RTT, estimation, comprising: receiving , at a first node, a plurality of beams transmitted by a second node on a wireless channel; selecting , by the first node, a first beam from the plurality of beams for transmitting a timing response; determining , by the first node, a timing statistic, a timing difference, and a timing advance for the first beam, wherein the timing difference comprises a difference between the timing statistic and an earliest time of arrival of the plurality of beams, and wherein the timing advance comprises a multiple of the timing difference; and transmitting , by the first node, the timing response for the first beam to the second node on the wireless channel, wherein the first node transmits the timing response after a time delay from the timing statistic of the first beam, wherein the time delay comprises a difference between a predetermined time delay and the timing advance. receiving , at a first node, a plurality of beams transmitted by a second node on a wireless channel; selecting , by the first node, a first beam from the plurality of beams for transmitting a timing response; determining , by the first node, a timing statistic, a timing difference, and a timing advance for the first beam, wherein the timing difference comprises a difference between the timing statistic and an earliest time of arrival of the plurality of beams, and wherein the timing advance comprises a multiple of the timing difference; and transmitting , by the first node, the timing response for the first beam to the second node on the wireless channel, wherein the first node transmits the timing response after a time delay from the timing statistic of the first beam, wherein the time delay comprises a difference between a predetermined time delay and the timing advance.
A method of braking left and right landing gear wheels on respective left and right sides of an aircraft , the method comprising: receiving a desired left braking parameter (L) for the left wheel; and receiving a desired right braking parameter (R) for the right wheel; braking the left wheel with a reduced left braking parameter (L') which is less than the desired left braking parameter (L); and braking the right wheel with a reduced right braking parameter (R') which is less than the desired right braking parameter (R), wherein L'-R'=L-R; wherein the aircraft is in a de-rotation phase after landing in which the landing gear wheels are on the ground but a nose landing gear of the aircraft is not on the ground.