mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method comprising: (a) obtaining a sheet as feedstock, wherein the sheet is a non-ferrous alloy, and wherein the feedstock has a first edge and a second edge; (b) heating the feedstock using a transverse flux induction heating system to form a heat treated product, wherein the transverse flux induction heating system comprises a plurality of transverse flux induction heaters; (c) concomitant with the heating step, cooling at least one of the first edge and the second edge of the feedstock by cross-flowing at least one fluid across the at least one of the first edge and the second edge of the feedstock, wherein the at least one fluid comprises water vapor, wherein the cross-flowing comprises flowing parallel to a plane of the sheet toward a sheet centerline, and wherein the at least one fluid is delivered from at least one nozzle positioned apart from a side surface of the sheet in a direction parallel to the plane, wherein the cooling step (c) is conducted after the feedstock is heated by more than half of the plurality of transverse flux induction heaters, and wherein the cooling step (c) produces a substantially higher heat transfer at the at least one of the first edge and the second edge compared to a center portion of the sheet. (a) obtaining a sheet as feedstock, wherein the sheet is a non-ferrous alloy, and wherein the feedstock has a first edge and a second edge; wherein the sheet is a non-ferrous alloy, and wherein the feedstock has a first edge and a second edge; (b) heating the feedstock using a transverse flux induction heating system to form a heat treated product, wherein the transverse flux induction heating system comprises a plurality of transverse flux induction heaters; (c) concomitant with the heating step, cooling at least one of the first edge and the second edge of the feedstock by cross-flowing at least one fluid across the at least one of the first edge and the second edge of the feedstock, wherein the at least one fluid comprises water vapor, wherein the cross-flowing comprises flowing parallel to a plane of the sheet toward a sheet centerline, and wherein the at least one fluid is delivered from at least one nozzle positioned apart from a side surface of the sheet in a direction parallel to the plane, wherein the cooling step (c) is conducted after the feedstock is heated by more than half of the plurality of transverse flux induction heaters, and wherein the cooling step (c) produces a substantially higher heat transfer at the at least one of the first edge and the second edge compared to a center portion of the sheet. wherein the cooling step (c) is conducted after the feedstock is heated by more than half of the plurality of transverse flux induction heaters, and wherein the cooling step (c) produces a substantially higher heat transfer at the at least one of the first edge and the second edge compared to a center portion of the sheet.
Method for machining a surface, wherein a laser beam is guided over the surface by means of a laser scanner, and wherein the surface is displaced and/or rotated relative to the laser scanner along a predefined route in at least one repositioning process by means of movement mechanism, characterized in that a position signal is transmitted to the laser scanner by the movement mechanism, and in that the position signal indicates a current position and/or orientation of the surface relative to the laser scanner, and in that the laser scanner is controlled depending on the position signal, and wherein the position signal is an individual signal which indicates the advancement of the route along which the surface is displaced and/or rotated relative to the laser scanner. wherein a laser beam is guided over the surface by means of a laser scanner, and wherein the surface is displaced and/or rotated relative to the laser scanner along a predefined route in at least one repositioning process by means of movement mechanism, characterized in that a position signal is transmitted to the laser scanner by the movement mechanism, and in that the position signal indicates a current position and/or orientation of the surface relative to the laser scanner, and in that the laser scanner is controlled depending on the position signal, and wherein the position signal is an individual signal which indicates the advancement of the route along which the surface is displaced and/or rotated relative to the laser scanner.
An electric power supply device configured to supply a vehicle, the vehicle including a plurality of load instruments, the load instruments including a high-load instrument , the high-load instrument being a load instrument with reference electric power consumption equal to or greater than an electric power threshold and wherein the high-load instrument is an electric active stabilizer, the electric power supply device comprising: a first battery configured to be electrically connected to each of the load instruments and configured to supply electric power to each of the load instruments; a switch (SW1); a second battery electrically connected to the first battery via the switch (SW1) and configured to supply electric power to each of the load instruments; a lateral acceleration sensor for detecting the lateral acceleration of the vehicle; and an ECU configured to: control the switch (SW1) to be OFF in response to determining that the high-load instrument is not in operation, and control the switch (SW1) to be ON when the lateral acceleration is equal to or greater than an acceleration threshold. a first battery configured to be electrically connected to each of the load instruments and configured to supply electric power to each of the load instruments; a switch (SW1); a second battery electrically connected to the first battery via the switch (SW1) and configured to supply electric power to each of the load instruments; a lateral acceleration sensor for detecting the lateral acceleration of the vehicle; and an ECU configured to: control the switch (SW1) to be OFF in response to determining that the high-load instrument is not in operation, and control the switch (SW1) to be ON when the lateral acceleration is equal to or greater than an acceleration threshold. control the switch (SW1) to be OFF in response to determining that the high-load instrument is not in operation, and control the switch (SW1) to be ON when the lateral acceleration is equal to or greater than an acceleration threshold.
Method for determining a wall thickness (WT) by means of ultrasound upon use of a pig wherein by means of at least one first ultrasonic transducer which is attached to the pig ultrasound is transmitted in an object wherefrom the wall thickness (WT) has to be determined and wherein by means of at least one second ultrasonic transducer , a receiving signal is generated representing reflections of the ultrasound on the object received by the at least one second transducer and wherein the received signals are processed by means of a processor provided at the pig to obtain a compressed receiving signal comprising positive and negative peaks, wherein the compressed receiving signal comprising the positive and negative peaks is stored in a storing device provided at the pig, wherein, in use, the processor determines in the receiving signal maximal N peaks having the largest amplitudes and associated information on the moment on which these peaks occur within the receiving signal, wherein peaks having positive and negative amplitudes are taken into account for determining the maximal N peaks in the compressed receiving signal, and wherein information about the maximal N peaks and associated information on the moment on which these peaks occur is stored in the storing device, wherein more than one peak per wall interface is stored. wherein by means of at least one first ultrasonic transducer which is attached to the pig ultrasound is transmitted in an object wherefrom the wall thickness (WT) has to be determined and wherein by means of at least one second ultrasonic transducer , a receiving signal is generated representing reflections of the ultrasound on the object received by the at least one second transducer and wherein the received signals are processed by means of a processor provided at the pig to obtain a compressed receiving signal comprising positive and negative peaks, wherein the compressed receiving signal comprising the positive and negative peaks is stored in a storing device provided at the pig, wherein, in use, the processor determines in the receiving signal maximal N peaks having the largest amplitudes and associated information on the moment on which these peaks occur within the receiving signal, wherein peaks having positive and negative amplitudes are taken into account for determining the maximal N peaks in the compressed receiving signal, and wherein information about the maximal N peaks and associated information on the moment on which these peaks occur is stored in the storing device, wherein more than one peak per wall interface is stored.
A waveguide for a loudspeaker , the waveguide comprising: an outer shell ; and an inner shell coupled to the outer shell , a first end of the inner shell and a first end of the outer shell forming a first continuous ring defining a periphery of an inlet opening to an air gap between an interior surface of the outer shell and an exterior surface of the inner shell , a second, opposite end of the inner shell and a second, opposite end of the outer shell forming a generally rectangular area defining a periphery of an outlet opening (221a, 221b; 304) of the air gap , each of a plurality of three-dimensional paths between virtual points at the inlet opening of the air gap and virtual points at the outlet opening (221a, 221b; 304) of the air gap having a substantially equal path length, characterized in that the inner shell and the outer shell are two separate parts, wherein the outer shell comprises a first and a second outer shell that are coupled to one another, and the inner shell comprises a first and a second inner shell that are coupled to one another. an outer shell ; and an inner shell coupled to the outer shell , a first end of the inner shell and a first end of the outer shell forming a first continuous ring defining a periphery of an inlet opening to an air gap between an interior surface of the outer shell and an exterior surface of the inner shell , a second, opposite end of the inner shell and a second, opposite end of the outer shell forming a generally rectangular area defining a periphery of an outlet opening (221a, 221b; 304) of the air gap , each of a plurality of three-dimensional paths between virtual points at the inlet opening of the air gap and virtual points at the outlet opening (221a, 221b; 304) of the air gap having a substantially equal path length, characterized in that the inner shell and the outer shell are two separate parts, wherein the outer shell comprises a first and a second outer shell that are coupled to one another, and the inner shell comprises a first and a second inner shell that are coupled to one another.
A lubricant composition comprising, at least: (A) 50 to 80 mass% of silicone oil represented by a formula below, and having a mass-average molecular weight of 900 to 4000, a ratio (C/Si ratio) of carbon to silicon of 3.03 or higher in the structure, and a viscosity index (VI) of 300 or higher; (B) 10 to 49 mass% of hydrocarbon-based lubricant, which is at least one selected from the group consisting of an ester oil, an ether oil, and a mineral oil; and (C) 1 to 10 mass% of antioxidant; wherein in the formula , R 1 and R 2 represent an alkyl group or an aralkyl group with 1 to 12 carbons, and n represents an integer between 2 and 44, wherein the C/Si ratio is calculated by the equation C/Si ratio = n × carbon number of R 1 + 1 + carbon number of sum of R 2 + 4 ÷ n + 2 . (A) 50 to 80 mass% of silicone oil represented by a formula below, and having a mass-average molecular weight of 900 to 4000, a ratio (C/Si ratio) of carbon to silicon of 3.03 or higher in the structure, and a viscosity index (VI) of 300 or higher; (B) 10 to 49 mass% of hydrocarbon-based lubricant, which is at least one selected from the group consisting of an ester oil, an ether oil, and a mineral oil; and (C) 1 to 10 mass% of antioxidant; wherein in the formula , R 1 and R 2 represent an alkyl group or an aralkyl group with 1 to 12 carbons, and n represents an integer between 2 and 44, wherein the C/Si ratio is calculated by the equation C/Si ratio = n × carbon number of R 1 + 1 + carbon number of sum of R 2 + 4 ÷ n + 2 .
A signal post-processing method, comprising the following steps: - Reading a time-and-value-discrete signal from a memory by a signal post-processing circuit , wherein a resolution bandwidth and a frequency range of the time-and-value-discrete signal are predetermined; - Applying a window filter to the time-and-value-discrete signal; - Transforming the window filtered time-and-value-discrete signal to a full-bandwidth frequency-domain signal; the method is characterised by - Selecting a sub-band from the full-bandwidth frequency-domain signal and discarding the rest by a selection unit , wherein a virtual center frequency and a virtual frequency span are set by selecting a certain range of the full-bandwidth frequency-domain signal such that the acquired resolution bandwidth and frequency range are maintained without any changes. - Reading a time-and-value-discrete signal from a memory by a signal post-processing circuit , wherein a resolution bandwidth and a frequency range of the time-and-value-discrete signal are predetermined; - Applying a window filter to the time-and-value-discrete signal; - Transforming the window filtered time-and-value-discrete signal to a full-bandwidth frequency-domain signal; the method is characterised by - Selecting a sub-band from the full-bandwidth frequency-domain signal and discarding the rest by a selection unit , wherein a virtual center frequency and a virtual frequency span are set by selecting a certain range of the full-bandwidth frequency-domain signal such that the acquired resolution bandwidth and frequency range are maintained without any changes.
A method of preparing a sheet for skin regeneration or wound healing, comprising the following steps: (a) isolating mesenchymal stem cells from adipose tissue and culturing the stem cells in an expansion medium for at least two passages; (b) combining the cultured adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells with an undegradable support by using a hydrogel to obtain an adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell-hydrogel-support; and (c) culturing the adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell-hydrogel-support obtained in step (b) in an expansion medium, wherein the expansion medium of step (a) or (c) comprises at least one factor selected from the group consisting of FBS (fetal bovine serum), bFGF (basic fibroblast growth factor), EGF (epidermal growth factor), TGF-β1 (transforming growth factor β-1), PDGF (platelet-derived growth factor), VEGF (Vascular endothelial growth factor), HGF (hepatocyte growth factor) and IFG-1(insulin-like growth factor); wherein the hydrogel is one hydrogel selected from the group consisting of fibrin glue, hyaluronic acid, gelatin, alginic acid, cellulose and pectin; and wherein the undegradable support is selected from a sterilized non-woven fabric fiber, PET (polyethylene terephthalate) film, PE (polyethylene) film, PP (polypropylene) film or combinations thereof. (a) isolating mesenchymal stem cells from adipose tissue and culturing the stem cells in an expansion medium for at least two passages; (b) combining the cultured adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells with an undegradable support by using a hydrogel to obtain an adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell-hydrogel-support; and (c) culturing the adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell-hydrogel-support obtained in step (b) in an expansion medium, wherein the expansion medium of step (a) or (c) comprises at least one factor selected from the group consisting of FBS (fetal bovine serum), bFGF (basic fibroblast growth factor), EGF (epidermal growth factor), TGF-β1 (transforming growth factor β-1), PDGF (platelet-derived growth factor), VEGF (Vascular endothelial growth factor), HGF (hepatocyte growth factor) and IFG-1(insulin-like growth factor); wherein the hydrogel is one hydrogel selected from the group consisting of fibrin glue, hyaluronic acid, gelatin, alginic acid, cellulose and pectin; and wherein the undegradable support is selected from a sterilized non-woven fabric fiber, PET (polyethylene terephthalate) film, PE (polyethylene) film, PP (polypropylene) film or combinations thereof.
A cleaning apparatus for cleaning a workpiece having a placing portion and a reference hole , the cleaning apparatus comprising: a table plate ; a seating pad disposed on the table plate , the workpiece configured to be placed on the seating pad at the placing portion ; a first nozzle disposed on the seating pad , the first nozzle configured to eject a cleaning fluid toward the placing portion ; a pin disposed on the table plate , the pin configured to be inserted into the reference hole ; and a second nozzle disposed on the pin , the second nozzle configured to eject the cleaning fluid toward inside of the reference hole . a table plate ; a seating pad disposed on the table plate , the workpiece configured to be placed on the seating pad at the placing portion ; a first nozzle disposed on the seating pad , the first nozzle configured to eject a cleaning fluid toward the placing portion ; a pin disposed on the table plate , the pin configured to be inserted into the reference hole ; and a second nozzle disposed on the pin , the second nozzle configured to eject the cleaning fluid toward inside of the reference hole .
A fuel conditioning and control system for dynamic control and steady state operations of a gas turbine provided with liquefied petroleum gas, LPG,, the fuel conditioning and control system comprising: a storage for LPG fuel; a fuel delivery sub-system connecting the storage to a gas turbine ; a fuel and control system ; a heating source, including at least one of electrical nature or heat exchange nature, configured to convert the liquid LPG fuel from liquid LPG fuel to supercritical LPG fuel; the gas turbine including a gas turbine core control that provides at least one operational condition of the gas turbine to the fuel and control system when in use; and the fuel delivery sub-system includes at least one sensor for sensing at least one property of the LPG fuel in the fuel delivery sub-system , the at least one sensor providing data on the at least one property of the LPG fuel to the fuel and control system ; wherein the fuel and control system analyzes the data on the at least one property of the LPG fuel and at least one operational data of the gas turbine to control flow of LPG fuel to the gas turbine under dynamic and steady state conditions. a storage for LPG fuel; a fuel delivery sub-system connecting the storage to a gas turbine ; a fuel and control system ; a heating source, including at least one of electrical nature or heat exchange nature, configured to convert the liquid LPG fuel from liquid LPG fuel to supercritical LPG fuel; the gas turbine including a gas turbine core control that provides at least one operational condition of the gas turbine to the fuel and control system when in use; and the fuel delivery sub-system includes at least one sensor for sensing at least one property of the LPG fuel in the fuel delivery sub-system , the at least one sensor providing data on the at least one property of the LPG fuel to the fuel and control system ; wherein the fuel and control system analyzes the data on the at least one property of the LPG fuel and at least one operational data of the gas turbine to control flow of LPG fuel to the gas turbine under dynamic and steady state conditions.
System for the thermal treatment of a vehicle interior , comprising: - a nebulizer device configured to deliver a nebulized fluid, - a ventilation device configured to propel an air flow into the vehicle interior , the ventilation device comprising at least one air vent , - at least one light source designed to illuminate at least a part of the nebulized fluid in the vehicle interior , the light source(s) being positioned on a surface situated at the periphery of the air vent , characterized in that the system comprises at least one mask protruding from the surface on which the light source(s) are situated, in that the mask at least partially covers the light source(s) , in that the light sources are distributed about a circle (C2), the centre of which is a centre (O) of the air vent , all of the light sources being situated in a semicircle (DD), the radius of which is a radius of the circle (C2) on which the light sources are distributed, the semicircle (DD) being tangent to the longest part of the mask , in that the mask is domed in its longest part, the mask extending about the air vent in a circle (C1), the centre of which is a centre (O) of the air vent , the surface supporting the light source(s) and the mask being in one piece. - a nebulizer device configured to deliver a nebulized fluid, - a ventilation device configured to propel an air flow into the vehicle interior , the ventilation device comprising at least one air vent , - at least one light source designed to illuminate at least a part of the nebulized fluid in the vehicle interior ,
A radio frequency, RF, interconnect comprising: a housing having a ridged waveguide portion provided therein; an upper cavity formed in an upper portion of said housing, the upper cavity having a first cavity that forms a first portion of the ridged waveguide portion; a lower cavity formed in a lower portion of said housing, the lower cavity having a second cavity that forms a second portion of the ridged waveguide portion; a first suspended air stripline, SAS, transmission line disposed in the lower cavity such that at least a portion of the first SAS transmission line crosses a slot formed by said ridged waveguide; a second SAS transmission line disposed in the upper cavity such that at least a portion of the second SAS transmission line crosses the slot formed by said ridged waveguide; and an electromagnetic interference, EMI, gasket disposed at an interface established between the first cavity and the second cavity. a housing having a ridged waveguide portion provided therein; an upper cavity formed in an upper portion of said housing, the upper cavity having a first cavity that forms a first portion of the ridged waveguide portion; a lower cavity formed in a lower portion of said housing, the lower cavity having a second cavity that forms a second portion of the ridged waveguide portion; a first suspended air stripline, SAS, transmission line disposed in the lower cavity such that at least a portion of the first SAS transmission line crosses a slot formed by said ridged waveguide; a second SAS transmission line disposed in the upper cavity such that at least a portion of the second SAS transmission line crosses the slot formed by said ridged waveguide; and an electromagnetic interference, EMI, gasket disposed at an interface established between the first cavity and the second cavity.