mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for detecting copying of a machine learning model, the method comprising: inputting a plurality of inputs into a first machine learning model , and in response, the first machine learning model providing a plurality of output values ; generating a sequence of bits to represent a predetermined master input ; dividing the sequence of bits into a plurality of subsets of bits , wherein each subset of the plurality of subsets of bits corresponds to one of the plurality of output values ; generating an ordered sequence of inputs by choosing an input (A, B, C) from the plurality of inputs corresponding to the output value for each of the plurality of subsets of bits; inputting the ordered sequence of inputs to a second machine learning model , and in response, receiving an output value from the second machine learning model for each input of the ordered sequence of inputs; and determining if the output values from the second machine learning model reproduces the predetermined master input , wherein if the predetermined master input is reproduced, the second machine learning model is a copy of the first machine learning model. inputting a plurality of inputs into a first machine learning model , and in response, the first machine learning model providing a plurality of output values ; generating a sequence of bits to represent a predetermined master input ; dividing the sequence of bits into a plurality of subsets of bits , wherein each subset of the plurality of subsets of bits corresponds to one of the plurality of output values ; generating an ordered sequence of inputs by choosing an input (A, B, C) from the plurality of inputs corresponding to the output value for each of the plurality of subsets of bits; inputting the ordered sequence of inputs to a second machine learning model , and in response, receiving an output value from the second machine learning model for each input of the ordered sequence of inputs; and determining if the output values from the second machine learning model reproduces the predetermined master input , wherein if the predetermined master input is reproduced, the second machine learning model is a copy of the first machine learning model.
Harvesting machine for cabbage vegetables , comprising a frame device , a conveyor device provided on the frame device and extending in the direction of travel (F) of the harvesting machine , the conveyor device having a receiving segment for receiving cabbage vegetables from an agricultural area (N) and a conveyor segment for transporting the received cabbage vegetables in a conveying direction to a rear region of the harvesting machine , characterized in that a cutting device is arranged below the conveying device , which comprises a hub body which can be driven about an axis (A) extending horizontally and transversely to the direction of travel (F) of the harvesting machine and on which at least one blade (K) is provided, wherein, when the hub body is rotated about the horizontal axis (A), the blade (K) can be brought into contact from below with a central region of a cabbage vegetable resting on the conveyor device , so that the stalk of the cabbage vegetable and/or adjacent regions thereof are thereby cut out of the cabbage vegetable . a frame device , a conveyor device provided on the frame device and extending in the direction of travel (F) of the harvesting machine , the conveyor device having a receiving segment for receiving cabbage vegetables from an agricultural area (N) and a conveyor segment for transporting the received cabbage vegetables in a conveying direction to a rear region of the harvesting machine ,
A hybrid propulsion system comprising: a heat engine configured to drive a heat engine shaft ; an electric motor configured to drive a motor shaft ; a turbine shaft configured for driving a turbine and compressor , the heat engine shaft connecting to the turbine shaft ; and a transmission system including at least one gear box , wherein the transmission system is configured to receive rotational input power from each of the heat engine shaft and the motor shaft and to convert the rotation input power to output power, wherein: the motor shaft includes a disconnect mechanism to allow the heat engine to rotate with the electric motor stopped; the heat engine shaft and motor shaft are concentric, wherein the at least one gear box includes a reduction gear box connected to each of the heat engine shaft and the motor shaft , and the disconnect mechanism of the motor shaft is located between the electric motor and the reduction gear box ; and the heat engine shaft runs through the motor shaft and through the disconnect mechanism of the motor shaft . a heat engine configured to drive a heat engine shaft ; an electric motor configured to drive a motor shaft ; a turbine shaft configured for driving a turbine and compressor , the heat engine shaft connecting to the turbine shaft ; and a transmission system including at least one gear box , wherein the transmission system is configured to receive rotational input power from each of the heat engine shaft and the motor shaft and to convert the rotation input power to output power, the motor shaft includes a disconnect mechanism to allow the heat engine to rotate with the electric motor stopped; the heat engine shaft and motor shaft are concentric, wherein the at least one gear box includes a reduction gear box connected to each of the heat engine shaft and the motor shaft , and the disconnect mechanism of the motor shaft is located between the electric motor and the reduction gear box ; and the heat engine shaft runs through the motor shaft and through the disconnect mechanism of the motor shaft .
A pharmaceutical composition for use in the treatment of inflammation or conditions related to inflammation, wherein the conditions related to inflammation are selected from the group consisting of anemia of chronic disease, insulin resistance, autoimmune disease, hypertension, diabetes, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, cardiovascular disease, cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, Alzheimer's disease, and dementia, the composition comprising: heptadecanoic acid, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, wherein the pharmaceutical composition is configured to be administered in an oral formulation. heptadecanoic acid, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, wherein the pharmaceutical composition is configured to be administered in an oral formulation.
An airfoil comprising: an airfoil body defining a longitudinal axis (L), the airfoil body including a leading edge (LE) and a trailing edge (TE) and a first side wall and a second side wall that is spaced apart from the first side wall , the first side wall and the second side wall joining the leading edge (LE) and the trailing edge (TE) and at least partially defining at least one longitudinally elongated cavity in the airfoil body ; and a plurality of loose particles enclosed in the at least one longitudinally elongated cavity ; characterised in that the at least one longitudinally elongated cavity is adjacent a cooling passage , and the elongated cavity and adjacent cooling passage share a common wall . an airfoil body defining a longitudinal axis (L), the airfoil body including a leading edge (LE) and a trailing edge (TE) and a first side wall and a second side wall that is spaced apart from the first side wall , the first side wall and the second side wall joining the leading edge (LE) and the trailing edge (TE) and at least partially defining at least one longitudinally elongated cavity in the airfoil body ; and a plurality of loose particles enclosed in the at least one longitudinally elongated cavity ; characterised in that the at least one longitudinally elongated cavity is adjacent a cooling passage , and the elongated cavity and adjacent cooling passage share a common wall .
A method by a server for subscriber identity module, SIM,-based authentication of a non-SIM device , the method comprising: receiving , by the server , an access request to access a wireless network from the non-SIM device , wherein receiving the access request comprises receiving a non-SIM device certificate with a SIM-enabled device link from the non-SIM device ; and in response to the access request, enabling, by the server , the non-SIM device to access the wireless network by emulating an ability of a related SIM-enabled device to access the wireless network for the non-SIM device to a mobile SIM-operator, wherein emulating the ability of the related SIM-enabled device to access the wireless network for the non-SIM device comprises authenticating the non-SIM device based on the non-SIM device certificate with the SIM-enabled device link, determining an association between identification data of the non-SIM device and identification data of the related SIM-enabled device , and creating an emulated SIM-operator authentication message for the non-SIM device using the identification data of the related SIM-enabled device based on the authenticated non-SIM device certificate with the SIM-enabled device link. receiving , by the server , an access request to access a wireless network from the non-SIM device , wherein receiving the access request comprises receiving a non-SIM device certificate with a SIM-enabled device link from the non-SIM device ; and in response to the access request, enabling, by the server , the non-SIM device to access the wireless network by emulating an ability of a related SIM-enabled device to access the wireless network for the non-SIM device to a mobile SIM-operator, wherein emulating the ability of the related SIM-enabled device to access the wireless network for the non-SIM device comprises authenticating the non-SIM device based on the non-SIM device certificate with the SIM-enabled device link, determining an association between identification data of the non-SIM device and identification data of the related SIM-enabled device , and creating an emulated SIM-operator authentication message for the non-SIM device using the identification data of the related SIM-enabled device based on the authenticated non-SIM device certificate with the SIM-enabled device link.
A multi-agent shared machine learning system for energy storage devices, comprising: a centralized machine learning system, including one controller configured to train a machine learning model; and a plurality of agents, each agent including another controller configured to receive a trained machine learning model from the machine learning system, record temporal data for a respective energy storage device, periodically transmit the temporal data to the machine learning system, perform a mode prediction for controlling the energy storage device using the trained machine learning model and the temporal data, and send a control signal to the energy storage device to operate in the predicted mode, wherein the centralized machine learning system aggregates the temporal data transmitted by each agent and uses the aggregated temporal data to update the machine learning model. a centralized machine learning system, including one controller configured to train a machine learning model; and a plurality of agents, each agent including another controller configured to receive a trained machine learning model from the machine learning system, record temporal data for a respective energy storage device, periodically transmit the temporal data to the machine learning system, perform a mode prediction for controlling the energy storage device using the trained machine learning model and the temporal data, and send a control signal to the energy storage device to operate in the predicted mode, wherein the centralized machine learning system aggregates the temporal data transmitted by each agent and uses the aggregated temporal data to update the machine learning model.
A method of operating a wind farm with an upstream turbine and a downstream turbine, wherein the upstream turbine is operated with a current upstream operation parameter value under current wind conditions, the method comprising the steps of: obtaining, for each time interval of a sequence of time intervals of a forecast time period, forecast wind conditions at the upstream wind turbine and at the downstream wind turbine, determining a candidate upstream operation parameter sequence minimizing a wake effect at the downstream turbine under the forecast wind conditions, estimating a parameter change expense indicative of a change from the current upstream operation parameter value to a first upstream operation parameter value of the candidate upstream operation parameter sequence, estimating wind farm productivity P 0 , P c during the forecast time period if the upstream turbine is operated under the forecast wind conditions with the current upstream operation parameter value or according to the candidate upstream operation parameter sequence, respectively, calculating a wind farm productivity gain as a difference ( P c - P 0 ) between the wind farm productivity according to the candidate upstream operation parameter sequence and the wind farm productivity with the current upstream operation parameter value, and operating the upstream turbine with the current upstream operation parameter value if the parameter change expense exceeds the productivity gain. obtaining, for each time interval of a sequence of time intervals of a forecast time period, forecast wind conditions at the upstream wind turbine and at the downstream wind turbine, determining a candidate upstream operation parameter sequence minimizing a wake effect at the downstream turbine under the forecast wind conditions, estimating a parameter change expense indicative of a change from the current upstream operation parameter value to a first upstream operation parameter value of the candidate upstream operation parameter sequence, estimating wind farm productivity P 0 , P c during the forecast time period if the upstream turbine is operated under the forecast wind conditions with the current upstream operation parameter value or according to the candidate upstream operation parameter sequence, respectively, calculating a wind farm productivity gain as a difference ( P c - P 0 ) between the wind farm productivity according to the candidate upstream operation parameter sequence and the wind farm productivity with the current upstream operation parameter value, and operating the upstream turbine with the current upstream operation parameter value if the parameter change expense exceeds the productivity gain.
A method comprising a content management server : obtaining a delegate token (T2) from a content server , wherein the delegate token is authorised by an owner of private digital content stored on the content server, and wherein the delegate token is used to speak for the owner of the private digital content; receiving , from a client of a number of clients of the content management server , a query for the private digital content stored on the content server ; sending , to the content server , a request for exchanging the delegate token (T2) for an access token (T3), wherein the access token (T3) enables the client to access the private digital content; receiving the access token (T3); and forwarding the access token (T3) to the client . obtaining a delegate token (T2) from a content server , wherein the delegate token is authorised by an owner of private digital content stored on the content server, and wherein the delegate token is used to speak for the owner of the private digital content; receiving , from a client of a number of clients of the content management server , a query for the private digital content stored on the content server ; sending , to the content server , a request for exchanging the delegate token (T2) for an access token (T3), wherein the access token (T3) enables the client to access the private digital content; receiving the access token (T3); and forwarding the access token (T3) to the client .
A heating assembly comprising a first cylindrical member provided in one end with a first opening , in which a flavor generating article can be inserted, and in the other end with a second opening that forms an air inlet; a heating member ; and heat insulating material , the heating assembly further comprising a second cylindrical member disposed to enclose the first cylindrical member , characterized in that a sealed region is provided between the first cylindrical member and the second cylindrical member , and the heating member and the heat insulating material are accommodated in the sealed region . the heating assembly further comprising a second cylindrical member disposed to enclose the first cylindrical member , characterized in that a sealed region is provided between the first cylindrical member and the second cylindrical member , and the heating member and the heat insulating material are accommodated in the sealed region .
A system for detecting strokes, comprising: a processor ; a first ultrasound transmitter configured to be located on a patient's head in communication with the processor; a first ultrasound receiver configured to be located on the patient's head in communication with the processor; a memory in communication with the processor, comprising a stroke diagnostics application , where the stroke diagnostics application directs the processor to: transmit a first ultrasound signal from the first ultrasound transmitter across a patient's brain, the brain comprising a first hemisphere and a second hemisphere; receive the first ultrasound signal using the first ultrasound receiver, where the ultrasound signal is affected during transit by harmonics generated by microbubbles in the blood of the patient stimulated by the first ultrasound signal; detect that a stroke has occurred based on the harmonic effects on the first received ultrasound signal; time-box the received ultrasound signal to reflect spatial segments of the brain; determine which spatial segment contains harmonic effects indicating injury; and locate the position of the detected stroke within the brain. a processor ; a first ultrasound transmitter configured to be located on a patient's head in communication with the processor; a first ultrasound receiver configured to be located on the patient's head in communication with the processor; a memory in communication with the processor, comprising a stroke diagnostics application , where the stroke diagnostics application directs the processor to: transmit a first ultrasound signal from the first ultrasound transmitter across a patient's brain, the brain comprising a first hemisphere and a second hemisphere; receive the first ultrasound signal using the first ultrasound receiver, where the ultrasound signal is affected during transit by harmonics generated by microbubbles in the blood of the patient stimulated by the first ultrasound signal; detect that a stroke has occurred based on the harmonic effects on the first received ultrasound signal; time-box the received ultrasound signal to reflect spatial segments of the brain; determine which spatial segment contains harmonic effects indicating injury; and locate the position of the detected stroke within the brain. transmit a first ultrasound signal from the first ultrasound transmitter across a patient's brain, the brain comprising a first hemisphere and a second hemisphere; receive the first ultrasound signal using the first ultrasound receiver, where the ultrasound signal is affected during transit by harmonics generated by microbubbles in the blood of the patient stimulated by the first ultrasound signal; detect that a stroke has occurred based on the harmonic effects on the first received ultrasound signal; time-box the received ultrasound signal to reflect spatial segments of the brain; determine which spatial segment contains harmonic effects indicating injury; and locate the position of the detected stroke within the brain.
A portable electronic equipment, comprising: a gaze tracking device configured to track an eye gaze direction of a user in a time interval; a processing device coupled to the gaze tracking device and configured to: generate heat map data for the eye gaze direction, wherein the heat map data provide, for each one of a plurality of gaze points, information on the fraction of time within the time interval for which the user has been gazing towards this gaze point or towards an area (51 - 54) around this gaze point; generate saliency map data for a field of view of the user, wherein the heat map and the saliency map comprise a plurality of pixels and wherein the spatial resolution of pixels of the saliency map is greater than the one of the heat map; register the heat map data and the saliency map data against each other, so as to synchronize them in the spatial domain and have a unique correspondence between the pixels of the heat map and the pixels of the saliency map in the overlap region of the maps, to provide a combined data map; and identify at least one point of interest in the field of view based on the combined data map. a gaze tracking device configured to track an eye gaze direction of a user in a time interval; a processing device coupled to the gaze tracking device and configured to: generate heat map data for the eye gaze direction, wherein the heat map data provide, for each one of a plurality of gaze points, information on the fraction of time within the time interval for which the user has been gazing towards this gaze point or towards an area (51 - 54) around this gaze point; generate saliency map data for a field of view of the user, wherein the heat map and the saliency map comprise a plurality of pixels and wherein the spatial resolution of pixels of the saliency map is greater than the one of the heat map; register the heat map data and the saliency map data against each other, so as to synchronize them in the spatial domain and have a unique correspondence between the pixels of the heat map and the pixels of the saliency map in the overlap region of the maps, to provide a combined data map; and identify at least one point of interest in the field of view based on the combined data map. generate heat map data for the eye gaze direction, wherein the heat map data provide, for each one of a plurality of gaze points, information on the fraction of time within the time interval for which the user has been gazing towards this gaze point or towards an area (51 - 54) around this gaze point; generate saliency map data for a field of view of the user, wherein the heat map and the saliency map comprise a plurality of pixels and wherein the spatial resolution of pixels of the saliency map is greater than the one of the heat map; register the heat map data and the saliency map data against each other, so as to synchronize them in the spatial domain and have a unique correspondence between the pixels of the heat map and the pixels of the saliency map in the overlap region of the maps, to provide a combined data map; and identify at least one point of interest in the field of view based on the combined data map.
Dual lumen catheter for the infusion of a bicomponent haemostatic agent, the dual lumen catheter comprising a first lumen containing a first solution of a first component of a haemostatic agent and a second lumen containing a second solution of a second component of the haemostatic agent, said lumens defining, according to a catheter cross-section, a first area and a second area respectively, characterized in that : the ratio of said areas is proportional to the viscosity ratio of the respective solutions, a ratio of the viscosities of the first solution to the second solution is about 2:1 from a temperature of about 18°C to about 37°C; and said ratio of said first area to said second area is about 4:1. the ratio of said areas is proportional to the viscosity ratio of the respective solutions, a ratio of the viscosities of the first solution to the second solution is about 2:1 from a temperature of about 18°C to about 37°C; and said ratio of said first area to said second area is about 4:1.