mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Computerized booking system , characterized in that the booking system is configured for booking a loading space area of a loading space of a freight car of a freight train for the transportation of a freight unit comprising one or more piece goods by means of the one freight train , wherein the loading space comprises a plurality of compartments which are separated from one another and arranged next to and above one another, and wherein the booking system is configured such that a user can select the desired loading space area himself.
Method of MR imaging of an object placed in an examination volume of a MR device , the method comprising the steps of: - subjecting the object to a dual echo steady state imaging sequence, a free induction decay signal (FID) and an echo signal (ECHO) being generated in each interval between two successive RF pulses, wherein a pair of individual diffusion weighting gradient waveforms (G DIF ) of equal phase integral and opposed polarity is applied in the interval between the FID signal and the echo signal; - acquiring the FID signals and the echo signals in a number of repetitions of the imaging sequence with varying phase encoding; and - reconstructing a diffusion weighted MR image from the acquired FID signals and echo signals, characterized in that the dual echo steady state imaging sequence is fully balanced, and the zeroth moments of the individual diffusion weighting gradient waveforms are chosen such that the spatial distance of dark band artefacts is smaller than the voxel size in the reconstructed diffusion weighted MR image, and the FID signals and the echo signals are acquired with opposed readout gradients. - subjecting the object to a dual echo steady state imaging sequence, a free induction decay signal (FID) and an echo signal (ECHO) being generated in each interval between two successive RF pulses, wherein a pair of individual diffusion weighting gradient waveforms (G DIF ) of equal phase integral and opposed polarity is applied in the interval between the FID signal and the echo signal; - acquiring the FID signals and the echo signals in a number of repetitions of the imaging sequence with varying phase encoding; and - reconstructing a diffusion weighted MR image from the acquired FID signals and echo signals, the dual echo steady state imaging sequence is fully balanced, and the zeroth moments of the individual diffusion weighting gradient waveforms are chosen such that the spatial distance of dark band artefacts is smaller than the voxel size in the reconstructed diffusion weighted MR image, and the FID signals and the echo signals are acquired with opposed readout gradients.
A one-piece hinge assembly with a resilient torsion bar, comprising a first hinge element , a second hinge element , and a torsion bar that extends axially between said first hinge element and said second hinge element , said torsion bar having two ends connected to said first hinge element , and said second hinge element presenting two load arms that are spaced apart from each other in said axial direction and that are constrained to pivot with said torsion bar , the hinge assembly being characterized in that said first hinge element comprises a bearing body that extends between said two load arms and through which a middle portion of said torsion bar passes.
A method performed by an electronic device, the method comprising: obtaining, by at least one sensor , a first voltage of a first signal at a first point of a first connection member for connecting a first power amplifier of a power amplifier and a transmission line of the power amplifier; obtaining, by the at least one sensor , a second voltage of a second signal at a second point of a second connection member for connecting the transmission line and an antenna , wherein a second power amplifier of the power amplifier is electrically connected to a point of the second connection member; and calculating a power of the second signal output by the power amplifier, based on the first voltage and the second voltage, wherein a length of the transmission line is based on a wavelength of the second signal. obtaining, by at least one sensor , a first voltage of a first signal at a first point of a first connection member for connecting a first power amplifier of a power amplifier and a transmission line of the power amplifier; obtaining, by the at least one sensor , a second voltage of a second signal at a second point of a second connection member for connecting the transmission line and an antenna , wherein a second power amplifier of the power amplifier is electrically connected to a point of the second connection member; and calculating a power of the second signal output by the power amplifier, based on the first voltage and the second voltage, wherein a length of the transmission line is based on a wavelength of the second signal.
A method of attaching an aircraft external skin to an aircraft airframe, the method comprising: providing a packer, wherein the packer is for application to the aircraft airframe, and wherein the packer comprises: a sheet of material having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface; and a plurality of voids defined through the sheet of material from the first surface to the second surface, thereby to provide that the sheet of material is flexible; and wherein the method further comprises: attaching the packer to an external surface of the airframe; after attaching the packer to the external surface of the airframe, filling one or more of the voids with an adhesive; thereafter machining the packer to provide a desired Inner Mould Line (IML) for the airframe; and attaching the aircraft external skin to an external surface of the airframe and packer assembly using a plurality of fasteners, each fastener passing through the aircraft external skin, a respective region of cured adhesive located in a void, and at least part of the airframe. a sheet of material having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface; and a plurality of voids defined through the sheet of material from the first surface to the second surface, thereby to provide that the sheet of material is flexible; and wherein the method further comprises: attaching the packer to an external surface of the airframe; after attaching the packer to the external surface of the airframe, filling one or more of the voids with an adhesive; thereafter machining the packer to provide a desired Inner Mould Line (IML) for the airframe; and attaching the aircraft external skin to an external surface of the airframe and packer assembly using a plurality of fasteners, each fastener passing through the aircraft external skin, a respective region of cured adhesive located in a void, and at least part of the airframe. attaching the packer to an external surface of the airframe; after attaching the packer to the external surface of the airframe, filling one or more of the voids with an adhesive; thereafter machining the packer to provide a desired Inner Mould Line (IML) for the airframe; and attaching the aircraft external skin to an external surface of the airframe and packer assembly using a plurality of fasteners, each fastener passing through the aircraft external skin, a respective region of cured adhesive located in a void, and at least part of the airframe.
A pizza box comprising a lid section connected to a tray section ; wherein the lid section comprises a tear line defining an arcuate removable section , which when removed forms an arcuate recess that accommodates the neck of a user.
A method for managing consumption of resources by a plurality of consumption devices interconnected by way of a common distribution network , the method comprising the following steps: aligning the plurality of consumption devices so as to be interconnected by way of the common distribution network configured to provide a respective amount of the resources to each of the consumption devices , at least one of the consumption devices having an input flow detector associated with the respective consumption device , an output flow detector associated with the respective consumption device , and a regulator for setting a permitted amount of resources available to be consumed by the respective consumption device ; selecting a plurality of management boundary levels for the common distribution network , each management boundary level corresponding to a different permitted proportion of resources the corresponding regulator of a consumption device may be set to; and for each consumption device having a regulator: calculating a consumer flow value as a ratio of the output detector indication and the input detector indication ; and setting the regulator to a permitted proportion of resources selected by determining its corresponding least management boundary level which is still greater than the consumer flow value . aligning the plurality of consumption devices so as to be interconnected by way of the common distribution network configured to provide a respective amount of the resources to each of the consumption devices , at least one of the consumption devices having an input flow detector associated with the respective consumption device , an output flow detector associated with the respective consumption device , and a regulator for setting a permitted amount of resources available to be consumed by the respective consumption device ; selecting a plurality of management boundary levels for the common distribution network , each management boundary level corresponding to a different permitted proportion of resources the corresponding regulator of a consumption device may be set to; and for each consumption device having a regulator: calculating a consumer flow value as a ratio of the output detector indication and the input detector indication ; and setting the regulator to a permitted proportion of resources selected by determining its corresponding least management boundary level which is still greater than the consumer flow value . calculating a consumer flow value as a ratio of the output detector indication and the input detector indication ; and setting the regulator to a permitted proportion of resources selected by determining its corresponding least management boundary level which is still greater than the consumer flow value .
A DMTD derivative of formula where X is a negative charge or H, or a hydrocarbyl group of 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
A wind turbine foundation structure comprising: a hollow structural element having a longitudinally extending circumferential wall, the wall being bounded at a top by a top end face and bounded at a bottom by a bottom end face, wherein the wall is formed from a mineral building material, characterized in that a wall thickness of the wall tapers from the upper end face, in the installed condition, toward the lower end face, in the installed condition. a hollow structural element having a longitudinally extending circumferential wall, the wall being bounded at a top by a top end face and bounded at a bottom by a bottom end face, wherein the wall is formed from a mineral building material, characterized in that a wall thickness of the wall tapers from the upper end face, in the installed condition, toward the lower end face, in the installed condition.
An IV set comprising: a drip chamber comprising an access orifice , a top end having an inlet orifice , a bottom end having an outlet orifice , and a sidewall extending between the top end and the bottom end , wherein the access orifice is disposed in the sidewall of the drip chamber ; a coupling for connecting the IV set to a source of liquid ; and a valve assembly connected to the access orifice , the valve assembly comprising: a valve connected to the drip chamber for selectively controlling access to the drip chamber through the access orifice ; an access port ; a duct that extends from the access orifice to the access port ; characterised in that the valve assembly further comprises a vented cap connected to the access port , a drip chamber comprising an access orifice , a top end having an inlet orifice , a bottom end having an outlet orifice , and a sidewall extending between the top end and the bottom end , wherein the access orifice is disposed in the sidewall of the drip chamber ; a coupling for connecting the IV set to a source of liquid ; and a valve assembly connected to the access orifice , the valve assembly comprising: a valve connected to the drip chamber for selectively controlling access to the drip chamber through the access orifice ; an access port ; a duct that extends from the access orifice to the access port ; a valve connected to the drip chamber for selectively controlling access to the drip chamber through the access orifice ; an access port ; a duct that extends from the access orifice to the access port ; characterised in that the valve assembly further comprises a vented cap connected to the access port ,
A mobile decontamination system for the detoxification, disinfection and/or radiological decontamination of people, objects and/or regions, comprising an internal combustion engine having an engine housing and an engine shaft , comprising a generator coupled to the engine shaft and designed for generating electric current, comprising a first pump coupled to the engine shaft and designed for discharging a first decontamination medium via a first spray lance , comprising a heating boiler designed for heating the first decontamination medium , comprising a second pump designed for discharging a second decontamination medium via a second spray lance , and comprising a control unit designed for controlling at least the heating boiler and the first pump , characterized in that the heating boiler has at least one defined heat output and the control unit is designed for selectively operating the first pump and the heating boiler in one of at least two different operating modes, wherein the first pump in a first operating mode delivers a first volumetric flow from the heating boiler which is at such a high level that the first decontamination medium is in liquid form at the least one defined heat output, and wherein the first pump in a second operating mode delivers a second volumetric flow from the heating boiler which is at such a low level that the first decontamination medium is in gaseous form at the at least one defined heat output.
An arrangement for carrying out dynamic magnetic field measurements in a MR imaging or MR spectroscopy apparatus, the arrangement comprising at least one magnetic field probe , said magnetic field probe comprising a MR active substance , means for pulsed MR excitation of said substance and means for receiving an MR signal generated by said substance; said arrangement further comprising a shield against external high-frequency electromagnetic field irradiation, said shield substantially surrounding the magnetic field probe, said shield having at least one RF contact to the RF ground of the field probe, characterized in that said shield is composed of conductive elements embedded in a dielectric material, said conductive elements being a) electrically conductive filaments , said conductive filaments being present in a length-density of at least 500 mm/mm 3 and at most 10 12 mm/mm 3 , with the length-density being defined as total length of all filaments present in a volume; and/or b) electrically conductive platelets, said conductive platelets being present in an area-density of at least 100 mm 2 /mm 3 and at most 10 9 mm 2 /mm 3 , with the area-density being defined as total area of all platelets present in a volume. a) electrically conductive filaments , said conductive filaments being present in a length-density of at least 500 mm/mm 3 and at most 10 12 mm/mm 3 , with the length-density being defined as total length of all filaments present in a volume; and/or b) electrically conductive platelets, said conductive platelets being present in an area-density of at least 100 mm 2 /mm 3 and at most 10 9 mm 2 /mm 3 , with the area-density being defined as total area of all platelets present in a volume.
Method for unwinding a bobbin of a coiled sheet, the method comprising: ∘ providing a bobbin of a coiled sheet , the bobbin comprising a free portion of the sheet unwound from the bobbin; ∘ arranging a blade between the free portion of the sheet and the remaining of the sheet coiled in the bobbin in such a way that the blade is in contact to the sheet coiled in the bobbin ; and ∘ vibrating the blade while unwinding the sheet from the bobbin. ∘ providing a bobbin of a coiled sheet , the bobbin comprising a free portion of the sheet unwound from the bobbin; ∘ arranging a blade between the free portion of the sheet and the remaining of the sheet coiled in the bobbin in such a way that the blade is in contact to the sheet coiled in the bobbin ; and ∘ vibrating the blade while unwinding the sheet from the bobbin.
A solid oxide fuel cell comprising an electrode-electrolyte assembly and an interconnect in communication with the electrode-electrolyte assembly, wherein the interconnect has an inner core and an outer surface and has a porosity gradient that increases from the inner core to the outer surface.
Method for the partial humidification of an interchangeable flat wiping mop , in which the wiping mop is fixed to a mop holder and fixed to the mop holder by means of a mop handle is introduced into a humidification pan of a humidification device filled with a cleaning liquid , wherein the wiping mop is introduced inclined to the level of the cleaning liquid into the cleaning liquid , wherein the edge region of the wiping mop lying at the front in the direction of introduction is immersed in the cleaning liquid , while the edge region of the wiping mop lying rearward in the direction of introduction remains above the liquid level of the cleaning liquid .
An x-ray / gamma ray imaging apparatus, the apparatus including a pixellated x-ray / gamma ray detector comprising a detector member configured to detect incident x-ray / gamma ray wavelength photons, a position for a body under test , an x-ray or gamma ray source , and a structure configured to perturb the energy spectrum, each lying on a common axis, wherein the source is arranged to direct an x-ray/gamma ray energy spectrum along the common axis to impinge upon the structure configured to perturb the x-ray energy spectrum, and a positioned body /object under test , wherein said structure and the position for the body under test lie between the source and the detector member wherein the said structure comprises at least three adjacent regions (60a-60d), each region different to immediately adjacent regions and configured to perturb the x-ray energy spectrum differently, wherein the difference between adjacent regions is thicknesses of material forming adjacent regions and/or the presence of material forming adjacent regions and/or the type of material forming adjacent regions, the apparatus further comprising image processing software and a database, wherein the database stores information indicative of at least one material type and/or material thickness, said information related to the effect of an x-ray/gamma ray energy spectrum of an x-ray or gamma ray source that is similar to the aforesaid x-ray/gamma ray source on a combination of the structure and the at least one material over period of time sufficient to allow the centre of fluctuation of the x-ray/gamma ray energy spectrum associated with a particular region of the structure to be ascertained, wherein the structure comprises repeating arrays each array comprising the at least three adjacent regions (60a-60d), and wherein the image processing software is configured to execute an algorithm to determine the material type and/or material thickness of the body through which the x-ray/gamma-ray wavelength photons have passed, and wherein the image processing software compares outputs of pixels of the detector with the information stored in the database and processes the outputs of the detector according to a noise reduction algorithm that uses information from the database.
A method of selecting a subset of microbes for the production of a metabolite comprising providing a population of microbes, wherein the population of microbes has been genetically modified to include exogenous DNA encoding for a reporter, the reporter being a fluorescent protein, optionally selected from the group consisting of mPlum, mCherry, tdTomato, mStrawberry, J-Red, DsRed-monomer, mOrange, mKO, mCitrine, Venus, YPet, EYFP, Emerald, EGFP, CyPet, mCFPm, Cerulean, T-Sapphire, Firefly (FLuc), modified firefly (Ultra-Clo), Click beetle (CBLuc), Sea pansy (RLuc), Copepod crustacean (GLuc), and Ostracod crustacean (CLuc), wherein the population of microbes has been genetically modified to include exogenous DNA encoding a sensor biomolecule, wherein the sensor biomolecule is a transcription regulator, which when expressed regulates expression of the reporter by the microbes, wherein the population of microbes has been genetically modified to include exogenous DNA encoding genes to produce a metabolite binding partner of the sensor, wherein the sensor biomolecule and the metabolite binding partner is a member pair selected from the group consisting of CdaR/glucaric acid, TtgR/naringennin, MphR/macrolides, TetR/tetracycline derivates, BenM/muconic acid, AlkS/medium chain n-alkanes, XylR/xylose, AraC/Arabinose, GntR/Gluconate, GalS/Galactose, TrpR/tryptophan, QacR/Berberine, RmrR/Phytoalexin, CymR/Cumate, MelR/Melibiose, RafR/Raffinose, NahR/Salicylate, NocR/Nopaline, ClcR/Chlorobenzoate, VarR/Virginiamycin, RhaR/Rhamnose, PhoR/Phosphate, MalK/Malate, GlnK/Glutamine, Retinoic acid receptor/Retinoic acid, Estrogen receptor/Estrogen and Ecdysone receptor/Ecdysone, and wherein the microbes produce the metabolite binding partner which binds to the sensor to induce expression of the reporter in a manner dependent on the concentration of the produced metabolite, and screening the population of microbes by detecting the reporter to identify a subset of microbes.
A method for assembling a combustor for use with a turbine engine , said method comprising: coupling a fuel plenum circumferentially about an outer casing of the combustor; extending a fuel nozzle substantially axially through the casing; extending a plate including a plurality of fuel injection pegs substantially radially within the casing from the fuel plenum to the fuel nozzle, such that the plate is oriented to channel fuel from the fuel plenum towards the fuel nozzle; and cantileverly supporting the fuel nozzle with the plate . coupling a fuel plenum circumferentially about an outer casing of the combustor; extending a fuel nozzle substantially axially through the casing; extending a plate including a plurality of fuel injection pegs substantially radially within the casing from the fuel plenum to the fuel nozzle, such that the plate is oriented to channel fuel from the fuel plenum towards the fuel nozzle; and cantileverly supporting the fuel nozzle with the plate .