mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for detecting, from a data sample, abnormalities in a blood cell population, the method comprising: generating a multi-dimensional histogram from data representative of a plurality of physical measurement parameters on the blood cell population; determining a central portion of the histogram , wherein the central portion of the histogram is the mean center point of frequency values along each dimension; computing a shape parameter for the histogram along a slicing line originating at the central portion; wherein the computing comprises: interpolating frequency values for the histogram along the slicing line ; and calculating the shape parameter using the interpolated frequency values; wherein the shape parameter comprises a) the mean of the interpolated frequency values; or b) a distance along the slicing line at which the interpolated frequency values are below a shape parameter threshold level; creating a plot of the shape parameter against an angle of the slicing line relative to a reference slicing line; displaying the plot of the shape parameter on a graphical display; displaying an expected plot on a graphical display. generating a multi-dimensional histogram from data representative of a plurality of physical measurement parameters on the blood cell population; determining a central portion of the histogram , wherein the central portion of the histogram is the mean center point of frequency values along each dimension; computing a shape parameter for the histogram along a slicing line originating at the central portion; wherein the computing comprises: interpolating frequency values for the histogram along the slicing line ; and calculating the shape parameter using the interpolated frequency values; wherein the shape parameter comprises a) the mean of the interpolated frequency values; or b) a distance along the slicing line at which the interpolated frequency values are below a shape parameter threshold level; interpolating frequency values for the histogram along the slicing line ; and calculating the shape parameter using the interpolated frequency values; wherein the shape parameter comprises a) the mean of the interpolated frequency values; or b) a distance along the slicing line at which the interpolated frequency values are below a shape parameter threshold level; a) the mean of the interpolated frequency values; or b) a distance along the slicing line at which the interpolated frequency values are below a shape parameter threshold level; creating a plot of the shape parameter against an angle of the slicing line relative to a reference slicing line; displaying the plot of the shape parameter on a graphical display; displaying an expected plot on a graphical display.
A communication receiver (100; 500; 600; 800) for demodulating a plurality of frequency channels of a communication signal, the plurality of frequency channels being arranged within a spectral range of interest of the communication signal, the spectral range of interest having a spectral bandwidth Δf and being situated around a frequency f RF , the communication receiver (100; 500; 600; 800) comprising: a mixer being configured to mix the communication signal with a periodic mixing signal having a mixing frequency fc to obtain a mixed communication signal, wherein the mixed communication signal comprises a first frequency spectrum portion comprising the spectral region of interest being situated around a frequency f RF + f C and a second frequency spectrum portion comprising the spectral range of interest being situated around a frequency f RF - f C ; a first demodulator being configured to demodulate a first frequency channel of the plurality of frequency channels within the spectral range of interest of the first frequency spectrum portion of the mixed communication signal on the basis of a first local oscillator frequency f LO1 ; and a second demodulator being configured to demodulate a second frequency channel of the plurality of frequency channels within the spectral region of interest of the second frequency spectrum portion of the mixed communication signal on the basis of a second local oscillator frequency f LO2 . a mixer being configured to mix the communication signal with a periodic mixing signal having a mixing frequency fc to obtain a mixed communication signal, wherein the mixed communication signal comprises a first frequency spectrum portion comprising the spectral region of interest being situated around a frequency f RF + f C and a second frequency spectrum portion comprising the spectral range of interest being situated around a frequency f RF - f C ; a first demodulator being configured to demodulate a first frequency channel of the plurality of frequency channels within the spectral range of interest of the first frequency spectrum portion of the mixed communication signal on the basis of a first local oscillator frequency f LO1 ; and a second demodulator being configured to demodulate a second frequency channel of the plurality of frequency channels within the spectral region of interest of the second frequency spectrum portion of the mixed communication signal on the basis of a second local oscillator frequency f LO2 .
Assembly comprising an acoustic protection panel and a motor vehicle wall covered by said panel, said panel comprising, in particular to form a spring mass system: • a lower spring layer made from resiliently compressible material, said layer being turned towards said wall, • an upper mass layer made from flakes of resiliently compressible foam, said flakes being bonded together by a bonding agent, said layer being disposed on the lower layer and opposite said wall, said assembly being characterised in that said bonding agent is made from bi-component fibres comprising a core , said core being fusible at a high temperature or non-fusible, and a sheath fusible at a lower temperature, said flakes being bonded by the fusion of said sheath so as to form an agglomerated upper layer . • a lower spring layer made from resiliently compressible material, said layer being turned towards said wall, • an upper mass layer made from flakes of resiliently compressible foam, said flakes being bonded together by a bonding agent, said layer being disposed on the lower layer and opposite said wall,
Panel comprising at least a substrate of thermoplastic material and a top layer with a printed decor and a translucent or transparent wear layer , characterized in that said substrate substantially consists of three layers, including a lowermost layer, a central layer and an uppermost layer, all made from thermoplastic material, characterized in that the thermoplastic material of the central layer is more rigid than the thermoplastic material of the lower most layer and the uppermost layer.
An abrasive article comprising: a nonwoven web comprising: a first irregular major surface and an opposite second irregular major surface; a fiber component comprising staple fibers having a linear density ranging from about 400 denier to about 1000 denier and a crimp index value ranging from about 20% to about 40%, and a fiber length of about 50 mm to about 105 mm (about 2 inches to about 4 inches); a binder dispensed on the fiber component; and abrasive particles dispersed throughout the nonwoven web. a first irregular major surface and an opposite second irregular major surface; a fiber component comprising staple fibers having a linear density ranging from about 400 denier to about 1000 denier and a crimp index value ranging from about 20% to about 40%, and a fiber length of about 50 mm to about 105 mm (about 2 inches to about 4 inches); a binder dispensed on the fiber component; and abrasive particles dispersed throughout the nonwoven web.
Electronic power module (MOD) for an electric drive system of an electric or hybrid vehicle, comprising a casing (CAR) housing an element that is under load when said system is functioning, said element being accessible via a cover (COU) of said casing (CAR), said cover (COU) being fixed on said casing (CAR) by detachable fixing means (MF), characterized in that it comprises means (O1, O2) for immobilizing the detachment of said fixing means (MF), said immobilizing means (O1, O2) being connected to a safety device capable of actuating a discharge circuit of at least one capacity linked to said element under load when said immobilizing means (O1, O2) are deactivated.
A cartridge for use with an aerosol generating device , the cartridge comprising: a housing ; and an aerosol-forming substrate disposed in the housing , wherein the aerosol-forming substrate comprises a first portion comprising tobacco powder, wherein the majority of the first portion comprises tobacco powder, and a second portion comprising gel, wherein the gel comprises an aerosol former, and wherein the first portion is adjacent the second portion ; and wherein the housing defines an open end , a closed end , and an aperture between the closed end and the open end , wherein the aerosol-forming substrate is disposed in proximity to the closed end , and wherein the cartridge further comprises: a flow control apparatus disposed in the housing , the flow control apparatus comprising a proximal end , a distal end , and an internal airflow passageway between the distal end and the proximal end , wherein the proximal end is closer to the open end of the housing than the distal end . a housing ; and an aerosol-forming substrate disposed in the housing , wherein the aerosol-forming substrate comprises a first portion comprising tobacco powder, wherein the majority of the first portion comprises tobacco powder, and a second portion comprising gel, wherein the gel comprises an aerosol former, and wherein the first portion is adjacent the second portion ; and wherein the housing defines an open end , a closed end , and an aperture between the closed end and the open end , wherein the aerosol-forming substrate is disposed in proximity to the closed end , and wherein the cartridge further comprises: a flow control apparatus disposed in the housing , the flow control apparatus comprising a proximal end , a distal end , and an internal airflow passageway between the distal end and the proximal end , wherein the proximal end is closer to the open end of the housing than the distal end .
A cutting insert having a first end surface , a second end surface opposite to the first end surface, and a peripheral side surface connecting the first end surface and the second end surface, wherein a first edge line at which the first end surface intersects the peripheral side surface is a rectangle having a first side and a third side as long sides and a second side and a fourth side as short sides; a cutting edge is respectively formed at the first side, the second side, and the third side; no cutting edge is formed at the fourth side ; a second edge line at which the second end surface : intersects the peripheral side surface is a rectangle having an identical shape to the first edge line; a sixth side where a cutting edge is formed is opposite to the fourth side , and an eighth side where a cutting edge is not formed is opposite to the second side ; the peripheral side surface comprises a fourth side surface facing the fourth side and the sixth side ; and the fourth side surface is inclined in a direction from the second side to the fourth side as it extends from the first end surface to the second end surface . a first edge line at which the first end surface intersects the peripheral side surface is a rectangle having a first side and a third side as long sides and a second side and a fourth side as short sides; a cutting edge is respectively formed at the first side, the second side, and the third side; no cutting edge is formed at the fourth side ; a second edge line at which the second end surface : intersects the peripheral side surface is a rectangle having an identical shape to the first edge line; a sixth side where a cutting edge is formed is opposite to the fourth side , and an eighth side where a cutting edge is not formed is opposite to the second side ; the peripheral side surface comprises a fourth side surface facing the fourth side and the sixth side ; and the fourth side surface is inclined in a direction from the second side to the fourth side as it extends from the first end surface to the second end surface .
A lighting device for a motor vehicle, the device comprising - means for controlling the power supply of a plurality of light-emitting diodes, LEDs, connected in series , each of the LEDs having the same forward voltage, Vf, depending on its junction temperature ; - first means for measuring the junction temperature of the LEDs ; - second means for measuring the electrical voltage across the terminals of the assembly; - a memory element , - processing means for detecting a failure of at least one of the LEDs of the assembly, and for reading from and writing to said memory element , characterised in that the processing means is configured to repeat periodically: - obtaining using the measuring means a measurement, T mes , indicative of the junction temperature of at least one of the LEDs and a measurement, V mes , indicative of the electrical voltage across the fixture at a given time when the fixture is powered, - if the memory element does not include a voltage value, V cal , associated with the measurement T mes , storing the measurement V mes and associating it with the measurement T mes in the memory element , the voltage value V cal representing the cumulative forward voltage of the LEDs at the temperature T mes , - if the memory element comprises a voltage value, V cal , associated with the temperature T mes , comparing the measurement V mes with V cal or with a comparison voltage directly dependent on V cal ; - conclude that one of the LEDs in the arrangement is short-circuited in accordance with said comparison. - means for controlling the power supply of a plurality of light-emitting diodes, LEDs, connected in series , each of the LEDs having the same forward voltage, Vf, depending on its junction temperature ; - first means for measuring the junction temperature of the LEDs ; - second means for measuring the electrical voltage across the terminals of the assembly; - a memory element , - processing means for detecting a failure of at least one of the LEDs of the assembly, and for reading from and writing to said memory element , - obtaining using the measuring means a measurement, T mes , indicative of the junction temperature of at least one of the LEDs and a measurement, V mes , indicative of the electrical voltage across the fixture at a given time when the fixture is powered, - if the memory element does not include a voltage value, V cal , associated with the measurement T mes , storing the measurement V mes and associating it with the measurement T mes in the memory element , the voltage value V cal representing the cumulative forward voltage of the LEDs at the temperature T mes , - if the memory element comprises a voltage value, V cal , associated with the temperature T mes , comparing the measurement V mes with V cal or with a comparison voltage directly dependent on V cal ; - conclude that one of the LEDs in the arrangement is short-circuited in accordance with said comparison.
System for displaying a function at a motor vehicle , comprising at least one display which comprises a plurality of controllable display elements , and a control unit , which serves to control the display , and a start element , with which at least one control of the display can be started, wherein the control unit comprises at least one process sequence for controlling the display , wherein the process sequence can be started by the start element , characterized in that the display visualizes at least one time information to a user of the system by means of a display sequence in order to simplify the handling of the system by means of a conscious operating action.
A process for distilling ethylene oxide from a feed stream , wherein the feed stream is an aqueous mixture, comprising: introducing the feed stream , wherein the aqueous mixture includes ethylene oxide and an amount of aldehyde, into a heat exchanger to heat the feed stream ; feeding the feed stream including ethylene oxide below a first separation stage of a distillation apparatus , where the heat exchanger provides heat to the aqueous mixture within the distillation apparatus without the use of an external reboiler and/or external circulating loop containing ethylene oxide; removing from the distillation apparatus an impurity fraction as a top exit stream located at a top take-off on the distillation apparatus ; removing from the distillation apparatus the ethylene oxide stream of at least 99.7 weight percent purity, based on the total weight of the ethylene oxide stream; and removing from the distillation apparatus an aldehyde enriched fraction as a bottom stream. introducing the feed stream , wherein the aqueous mixture includes ethylene oxide and an amount of aldehyde, into a heat exchanger to heat the feed stream ; feeding the feed stream including ethylene oxide below a first separation stage of a distillation apparatus , where the heat exchanger provides heat to the aqueous mixture within the distillation apparatus without the use of an external reboiler and/or external circulating loop containing ethylene oxide; removing from the distillation apparatus an impurity fraction as a top exit stream located at a top take-off on the distillation apparatus ; removing from the distillation apparatus the ethylene oxide stream of at least 99.7 weight percent purity, based on the total weight of the ethylene oxide stream; and removing from the distillation apparatus an aldehyde enriched fraction as a bottom stream.
An ionizer for neutralizing charges on surfaces, wherein the ionizer comprises the following: • an AC voltage source comprising an output which outputs a waveform having a positive half-wave and having a negative half-wave ; • a transformer having a primary side and a secondary side , wherein the primary side is electrically connected to the output of the AC voltage source ; • a discharging device that is electrically connected to the secondary side of the transformer; • a control means for adjusting the waveform , wherein the control means is configured in order to control the waveform in such a way that the positive and negative half-waves are asymmetrical to one another, characterized in that the AC voltage source comprises an inverter connected to the primary side of the transformer, wherein the control means is configured in order to control the waveform by driving the inverter. • an AC voltage source comprising an output which outputs a waveform having a positive half-wave and having a negative half-wave ; • a transformer having a primary side and a secondary side , wherein the primary side is electrically connected to the output of the AC voltage source ; • a discharging device that is electrically connected to the secondary side of the transformer; • a control means for adjusting the waveform , wherein the control means is configured in order to control the waveform in such a way that the positive and negative half-waves are asymmetrical to one another, characterized in that the AC voltage source comprises an inverter connected to the primary side of the transformer, wherein the control means is configured in order to control the waveform by driving the inverter.
A capacity control valve (V) comprising: a valve housing provided with a suction fluid supply chamber to which a suction fluid of suction pressure (Ps) is supplied, and a control fluid supply chamber to which a control fluid of control pressure (Pc) is supplied; a CS valve formed by a CS valve element driven in an axial direction by a solenoid , and a CS valve seat provided in a communication passage between the control fluid supply chamber and the suction fluid supply chamber , the CS valve being connectable to and separable from the CS valve seat ; and a pressure drive portion arranged in the control fluid supply chamber in a sealed manner and biasing the CS valve element in an opposite direction to a driving direction of the solenoid , wherein the pressure drive portion is a pressure sensitive body configured to be extendable and contractible in the axial direction, characterized in that the control fluid is applied to an outside of the pressure sensitive body , and the suction fluid is introduced to an inside of the pressure sensitive body . a valve housing provided with a suction fluid supply chamber to which a suction fluid of suction pressure (Ps) is supplied, and a control fluid supply chamber to which a control fluid of control pressure (Pc) is supplied; a CS valve formed by a CS valve element driven in an axial direction by a solenoid , and a CS valve seat provided in a communication passage between the control fluid supply chamber and the suction fluid supply chamber , the CS valve being connectable to and separable from the CS valve seat ; and a pressure drive portion arranged in the control fluid supply chamber in a sealed manner and biasing the CS valve element in an opposite direction to a driving direction of the solenoid , wherein the pressure drive portion is a pressure sensitive body configured to be extendable and contractible in the axial direction, characterized in that the control fluid is applied to an outside of the pressure sensitive body , and the suction fluid is introduced to an inside of the pressure sensitive body .