mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of controlling a converting line, the method comprising: providing a sensor configured to sense a distance between the sensor and a surface of a roll of web material (W), the roll of the web material to be unwound from an unwinder and directed to the converting line ; enabling the sensor to generate signals representative of the distance between the sensor and the roll as the roll rotates and the web material (W) is unwound,; determining diameter measurements of the roll as the roll rotates based upon the sensor signals; storing a plurality of data structures in a memory of a controller of a control system of the converting line, the data structures comprising a plurality of data items associated together as the diameter measurements of the roll, characterized in that the roll of web material (W) sensed by the sensor is non-uniformly round and the diameter measurements correspond to an amount of non-uniform roundness of the roll ; and with a processor associated with the controller of the control system of the converting line, processing by a statistical regression analysis the data structures associated with the diameter measurements; and enabling the controller to generate signals for controlling the converting line and the unwinder based upon the processed diameter measurements. providing a sensor configured to sense a distance between the sensor and a surface of a roll of web material (W), the roll of the web material to be unwound from an unwinder and directed to the converting line ; enabling the sensor to generate signals representative of the distance between the sensor and the roll as the roll rotates and the web material (W) is unwound,; determining diameter measurements of the roll as the roll rotates based upon the sensor signals; storing a plurality of data structures in a memory of a controller of a control system of the converting line, the data structures comprising a plurality of data items associated together as the diameter measurements of the roll, characterized in that the roll of web material (W) sensed by the sensor is non-uniformly round and the diameter measurements correspond to an amount of non-uniform roundness of the roll ; and with a processor associated with the controller of the control system of the converting line, processing by a statistical regression analysis the data structures associated with the diameter measurements; and enabling the controller to generate signals for controlling the converting line and the unwinder based upon the processed diameter measurements.
A wastewater treatment process comprising sequentially: a. pretreatment of the wastewater comprising at least one screening step; b. treatment of the pretreated water in an open high-rate algal pond in which the pretreated water circulates in a closed circuit and in which a mixture of bacteria and algae in culture is present, the pond comprising a water height varying from 10 to 70 cm; c. treatment in an aeration tank with activated sludge; and d. separation of the sludge from the treated water, preferably by clarification. a. pretreatment of the wastewater comprising at least one screening step; b. treatment of the pretreated water in an open high-rate algal pond in which the pretreated water circulates in a closed circuit and in which a mixture of bacteria and algae in culture is present, the pond comprising a water height varying from 10 to 70 cm; c. treatment in an aeration tank with activated sludge; and d. separation of the sludge from the treated water, preferably by clarification.
Process for colouring the surface of a workpiece with a colouring agent, characterised in that the workpiece is impregnated with a cationic polypropylene dispersion in a first step and coloured with an anionic colouring agent in a subsequent second step.
A method for manufacturing a multilayer structure by direct bonding between a first substrate and a second substrate , the method comprising the steps of: a) providing a first substrate and a second substrate respectively comprising a first bonding surface and a second bonding surface , b) bringing the first bonding surface and the second bonding surface into contact so as to create a direct bonding interface between the first substrate and the second substrate , c) placing at least the direct bonding interface in a cationic aqueous solution comprising deionized water and cationic species originating from at least one element of the first and/or of the second column of the periodic table of elements, and d) applying a heat treatment at a temperature between 20°C and 350°C so as to obtain the multilayer structure . a) providing a first substrate and a second substrate respectively comprising a first bonding surface and a second bonding surface , b) bringing the first bonding surface and the second bonding surface into contact so as to create a direct bonding interface between the first substrate and the second substrate , c) placing at least the direct bonding interface in a cationic aqueous solution comprising deionized water and cationic species originating from at least one element of the first and/or of the second column of the periodic table of elements, and d) applying a heat treatment at a temperature between 20°C and 350°C so as to obtain the multilayer structure .
A plurality of interchangeable sensor tiles for use in a detector block in a medical imaging system, each interchangeable sensor tile comprising: an array of sensor dies coupled to the interchangeable sensor tile, each sensor die having a plurality of scintillator crystals coupled thereto; wherein each interchangeable sensor tile is one of a plurality of interchangeable sensor tile types and the plurality of interchangeable sensor tiles include a plurality of sensor tile types, each interchangeable sensor tile type having outer dimensions configured to mate with a universal mechanical interface; and wherein each interchangeable sensor tile type has a different fill factor of sensor dies over the sensor tile (10;12;14), wherein a lower fill factor correlates to lower timing resolution and to lower manufacture cost. an array of sensor dies coupled to the interchangeable sensor tile, each sensor die having a plurality of scintillator crystals coupled thereto; wherein each interchangeable sensor tile is one of a plurality of interchangeable sensor tile types and the plurality of interchangeable sensor tiles include a plurality of sensor tile types, each interchangeable sensor tile type having outer dimensions configured to mate with a universal mechanical interface; and wherein each interchangeable sensor tile type has a different fill factor of sensor dies over the sensor tile (10;12;14), wherein a lower fill factor correlates to lower timing resolution and to lower manufacture cost.
An imaging device that does not include an imaging lens or a pinhole and comprising: an imaging element comprising a plurality of pixel output units and on-chip lens provided for each pixel output unit for receiving incident light from a subject incident without an intervention of an imaging lens or a pinhole and each pixel output unit outputs one detection signal indicating an output pixel value modulated by an incident angle of the incident light, and the imaging element outputs a detection signal set including one or more detection signals; and a communication unit that transmits imaging data including the detection signal set and position attitude data indicating at least one of a position or an attitude of the imaging device to a communication device by wireless communication, wherein a first one of the pixel output units has a first light-receiving sensitivity characteristic, and a second one of the pixel output units has a second light-receiving sensitivity characteristic different from the first light-receiving sensitivity characteristic, wherein according to the first and second light-receiving sensitivity characteristics the sensitivity depends on an incident angle of incident light on the pixel output unit. an imaging element comprising a plurality of pixel output units and on-chip lens provided for each pixel output unit for receiving incident light from a subject incident without an intervention of an imaging lens or a pinhole and each pixel output unit outputs one detection signal indicating an output pixel value modulated by an incident angle of the incident light, and the imaging element outputs a detection signal set including one or more detection signals; and a communication unit that transmits imaging data including the detection signal set and position attitude data indicating at least one of a position or an attitude of the imaging device to a communication device by wireless communication, wherein a first one of the pixel output units has a first light-receiving sensitivity characteristic, and a second one of the pixel output units has a second light-receiving sensitivity characteristic different from the first light-receiving sensitivity characteristic, wherein according to the first and second light-receiving sensitivity characteristics the sensitivity depends on an incident angle of incident light on the pixel output unit.
A child safety seat adapted to be secured with a lap belt of a safety belt of a vehicle, comprising - a seat shell for receiving a child; and - a seat base for being placed on a seat of the vehicle, wherein the seat base comprises - a base member coupled to the seat shell ; - a pivoting component connected pivotably to the base member ; and - an engaging member configured to engage with the lap belt of the safety belt of the vehicle, wherein the engaging member is coupled to the pivoting component such that a movement of the engaging member in a certain direction relative to the base member caused by a force exerted on the base member and pointing away from a backrest portion of the vehicle seat when the child safety seat is placed on the vehicle seat and when the engaging member engages with the lap belt of the safety belt of the vehicle causes the pivoting component to pivot away from the base member . - a seat shell for receiving a child; and - a seat base for being placed on a seat of the vehicle, wherein the seat base comprises - a base member coupled to the seat shell ; - a pivoting component connected pivotably to the base member ; and - an engaging member configured to engage with the lap belt of the safety belt of the vehicle, wherein the engaging member is coupled to the pivoting component such that a movement of the engaging member in a certain direction relative to the base member caused by a force exerted on the base member and pointing away from a backrest portion of the vehicle seat when the child safety seat is placed on the vehicle seat and when the engaging member engages with the lap belt of the safety belt of the vehicle causes the pivoting component to pivot away from the base member . - a base member coupled to the seat shell ; - a pivoting component connected pivotably to the base member ; and - an engaging member configured to engage with the lap belt of the safety belt of the vehicle,
A detector for a dark-field and/or phase-contrast interferometric imaging system, the detector comprising: - a plurality of pixels ; - a plurality of first detector arrays ; - a plurality of second detector arrays ; and - a processing unit ; wherein, the plurality of pixels are arranged in a two-dimensional pattern; wherein, each pixel comprises a first detector array and a second detector array; wherein, each first detector array comprises a plurality of fingers ; wherein, each second detector array comprises a plurality of fingers ; wherein, for each pixel the fingers of the first detector array are interleaved alternately with the fingers of the second detector array; wherein, for each pixel interaction with an incident X-ray photon can lead to charge generation in at least one finger of the first detector array of that pixel and can lead to charge generation in at least one finger of the second detector array of that pixel; wherein, for each pixel the first detector array is configured to detect a cumulative charge associated with the plurality of fingers of the first detector array and the second detector array is configured to detect a cumulative charge associated with the plurality of fingers of the second detector array; characterized in that for each pixel the processing unit is configured to assign an X-ray interaction event to either the first detector array or the second detector array on the basis of the detector array that has the highest cumulative charge. - a plurality of pixels ; - a plurality of first detector arrays ; - a plurality of second detector arrays ; and - a processing unit ; wherein, the plurality of pixels are arranged in a two-dimensional pattern; wherein, each pixel comprises a first detector array and a second detector array; wherein, each first detector array comprises a plurality of fingers ; wherein, each second detector array comprises a plurality of fingers ; wherein, for each pixel the fingers of the first detector array are interleaved alternately with the fingers of the second detector array; wherein, for each pixel interaction with an incident X-ray photon can lead to charge generation in at least one finger of the first detector array of that pixel and can lead to charge generation in at least one finger of the second detector array of that pixel; wherein, for each pixel the first detector array is configured to detect a cumulative charge associated with the plurality of fingers of the first detector array and the second detector array is configured to detect a cumulative charge associated with the plurality of fingers of the second detector array; characterized in that for each pixel the processing unit is configured to assign an X-ray interaction event to either the first detector array or the second detector array on the basis of the detector array that has the highest cumulative charge.
A method comprising: receiving, by a wireless device from a configurator device , a managed object that includes information indicating which of different provisioning techniques is to be used to provision the wireless device; determining, by the wireless device based on the information, a particular provisioning technique of the different provisioning techniques to use; and performing, by the wireless device, provisioning according to the particular provisioning technique; wherein the method is characterised by : receiving by the wireless device from the configurator device a Device Provisioning Protocol, DPP, authentication request and in response to the authentication request, sending by the wireless device to the configurator device a DPP authentication response to perform a DPP authentication which allows the configurator device and the wireless device to validate each other prior to performing the provisioning according to the particular provisioning technique. receiving, by a wireless device from a configurator device , a managed object that includes information indicating which of different provisioning techniques is to be used to provision the wireless device; determining, by the wireless device based on the information, a particular provisioning technique of the different provisioning techniques to use; and performing, by the wireless device, provisioning according to the particular provisioning technique; wherein the method is characterised by : receiving by the wireless device from the configurator device a Device Provisioning Protocol, DPP, authentication request and in response to the authentication request, sending by the wireless device to the configurator device a DPP authentication response to perform a DPP authentication which allows the configurator device and the wireless device to validate each other prior to performing the provisioning according to the particular provisioning technique.
An optical fiber cable , comprising: a jacket ; an optical fiber disposed within a passage defined by the jacket ; and a supply conduit disposed within the passage defined by the jacket; wherein the supply conduit is a hollow tube configured to supply fluid to a medical instrument, characterized in that the optical fiber cable further comprises a metal wire disposed within the passage defined by the jacket and coupled to the optical fiber , wherein the optical fiber is wound around the metal wire . a jacket ; an optical fiber disposed within a passage defined by the jacket ; and a supply conduit disposed within the passage defined by the jacket; wherein the supply conduit is a hollow tube configured to supply fluid to a medical instrument, characterized in that the optical fiber cable further comprises a metal wire disposed within the passage defined by the jacket and coupled to the optical fiber , wherein the optical fiber is wound around the metal wire .
Large container having a base part and a side wall extending all the way around without a break, wherein the side wall is made up of a large number of individual plates joined together, and the plates are each provided with a foil on their inner side oriented towards the inside of the container, wherein adjacent foils that adjoin one another are joined together liquid-tightly by means of sealing welds, wherein the foil is fastened in position on the side wall relative to the metal plates by means of bolts , characterised in that also the base part is lined with a foil , and a thermally insulating intermediate layer is disposed between the foil and the base part and a thermally insulating intermediate layer is also disposed between each foil and its plate , and that the bolts in the area of U-profiles extend through the plates from the outside to the inside into retaining plates , wherein the U-profiles each extend along the upper edge of a plate and are fastened immovably to the plate and extend upwards over the plate in such a way that the U-profiles can be attached in the same way to the bottom edge of an adjacent side wall segment disposed above it and the retaining plates hold the intermediate layer firmly in place on the metal plates and hold in place foil strips that are disposed between the intermediate layer and the foil , wherein the strips of foil protrude above the retaining plates and are welded to the foil in the area of protrusion, and wherein open threaded sleeves are screwed at both axial ends onto retaining bolts that in their turn are fastened to the retaining plates and the threaded sleeves each receive a bolt .
Mirror adjustment assistance system for trucks including: as part of a vehicle body at least a cabin having a front side with respect to an intended main direction of travel, a driver side, and a co-driver side; an adjustable mirror attached to an exterior of the cabin , said adjustable mirror having an aiming marker on or adjacent its reflective surface; and at least one vehicle body target marker on an exterior surface of the vehicle body, wherein the vehicle body target marker is associated with the adjustable mirror, characterized in that the mirror adjustment assistance system comprises at least three independently adjustable mirrors attached to the exterior of the cabin , each of the at least three adjustable mirrors having an aiming marker on or adjacent its reflective surface; in that the mirror adjustment assistance system comprises at least one vehicle body target marker on the exterior surface of the vehicle body, in that a single one of the at least one vehicle body target marker is associated with two of the at least three mirrors (5, 9; 7, 11), and in that any aiming marker (43, 45; 59, 61) of the two of the at least three adjustable mirrors (5, 9; 7, 11) can each only be aligned with said single one of the at least one vehicle body target marker . as part of a vehicle body at least a cabin having a front side with respect to an intended main direction of travel, a driver side, and a co-driver side; an adjustable mirror attached to an exterior of the cabin , said adjustable mirror having an aiming marker on or adjacent its reflective surface; and at least one vehicle body target marker on an exterior surface of the vehicle body, wherein the vehicle body target marker is associated with the adjustable mirror, characterized in that the mirror adjustment assistance system comprises at least three independently adjustable mirrors attached to the exterior of the cabin , each of the at least three adjustable mirrors having an aiming marker on or adjacent its reflective surface; in that the mirror adjustment assistance system comprises at least one vehicle body target marker on the exterior surface of the vehicle body, in that a single one of the at least one vehicle body target marker is associated with two of the at least three mirrors (5, 9; 7, 11), and in that any aiming marker (43, 45; 59, 61) of the two of the at least three adjustable mirrors (5, 9; 7, 11) can each only be aligned with said single one of the at least one vehicle body target marker .
A method for controlling a high pressure gas injection internal combustion engine comprising at least one cylinder , comprising supplying a first gaseous fuel from a first gas injection system and injecting (S1) the first gaseous fuel in at least one of said at least one cylinder , characterized by - converting (S4-S7) waste gas from the first gas injection system to a second fuel, and - injecting (S2) the second fuel obtained by the conversion into at least one of said at least one cylinder . - converting (S4-S7) waste gas from the first gas injection system to a second fuel, and - injecting (S2) the second fuel obtained by the conversion into at least one of said at least one cylinder .
A method comprising: responsive to a request for capacity change of X channels of an optical spectrum on an optical section and at an Optical Add/Drop Multiplexer, "OADM," node in an optical network , dividing usable optical spectrum of the optical spectrum into M slots to satisfy the capacity change of the X channels, each slot including one channel or multiple adjacent channels of the optical spectrum, and separating the M slots into N distinct bundles, each bundle including a subset of the slots dispersed throughout the optical spectrum, where X is an integer > 1, M is an integer > 1, and N is an integer > 1; and performing the capacity change of the N bundles in N sequential steps, the capacity change in each step including simultaneously performing capacity change for the subset of slots in each bundle, wherein the capacity change includes any of adding channels by replacing channel holders and removing channels by adding channel holders , and characterized in that the performing includes a maximum of M/N slots of the M slots in each of the N sequential steps and the placement of the subset of slots in each bundle is interleaved over the optical spectrum for each of the N sequential steps. responsive to a request for capacity change of X channels of an optical spectrum on an optical section and at an Optical Add/Drop Multiplexer, "OADM," node in an optical network , dividing usable optical spectrum of the optical spectrum into M slots to satisfy the capacity change of the X channels, each slot including one channel or multiple adjacent channels of the optical spectrum, and separating the M slots into N distinct bundles, each bundle including a subset of the slots dispersed throughout the optical spectrum, where X is an integer > 1, M is an integer > 1, and N is an integer > 1; and performing the capacity change of the N bundles in N sequential steps, the capacity change in each step including simultaneously performing capacity change for the subset of slots in each bundle, wherein the capacity change includes any of adding channels by replacing channel holders and removing channels by adding channel holders , and characterized in that the performing includes a maximum of M/N slots of the M slots in each of the N sequential steps and the placement of the subset of slots in each bundle is interleaved over the optical spectrum for each of the N sequential steps.