mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method , comprising: receiving a coded bit stream that is generated by encoding source information using a Non Return to Zero Inverted (NRZI) code; selecting an NRZI decoding method based on one or more parameters associated with noise in the received coded bit stream, wherein the one or more parameters comprises a type of the noise and a level of the noise in the received coded bit stream, and the type of the noise comprises optical noise and electrical noise; and generating a plurality of decisions by processing the received coded bit stream using the selected NRZI decoding method, wherein the received coded bit stream comprises a plurality of coded bits, and the plurality of decisions are estimates of a plurality of source bits in the source information. receiving a coded bit stream that is generated by encoding source information using a Non Return to Zero Inverted (NRZI) code; selecting an NRZI decoding method based on one or more parameters associated with noise in the received coded bit stream, wherein the one or more parameters comprises a type of the noise and a level of the noise in the received coded bit stream, and the type of the noise comprises optical noise and electrical noise; and generating a plurality of decisions by processing the received coded bit stream using the selected NRZI decoding method, wherein the received coded bit stream comprises a plurality of coded bits, and the plurality of decisions are estimates of a plurality of source bits in the source information.
An apparatus for delivering kV X-rays toward a target lesion within a body, the apparatus comprising: a treatment anode; an electron beam source to generate an electron beam towards the treatment anode to generate kV X-rays; imaging anodes; at least one magnet configured to steer and scan the electron beam along the treatment anode; characterised by further comprising: a collimator to block out kV X-rays from the treatment anode that are not directed to a convergence point centered at the target lesion; and a gantry configured to mount and rotate the electron beam source, the at least one magnet, the treatment anode, the imaging anodes, and the collimator about an axis that includes the target lesion. a treatment anode; an electron beam source to generate an electron beam towards the treatment anode to generate kV X-rays; imaging anodes; at least one magnet configured to steer and scan the electron beam along the treatment anode; a collimator to block out kV X-rays from the treatment anode that are not directed to a convergence point centered at the target lesion; and a gantry configured to mount and rotate the electron beam source, the at least one magnet, the treatment anode, the imaging anodes, and the collimator about an axis that includes the target lesion.
A support frame of a structure for supporting a false ceiling, the support frame including a combination of two cross-like overlapped metal profiles and a connection article suitable for connecting the two metal profiles , said connection article including a sheet metal body having a pair of opposed side walls , and a top wall interposed between the side walls to define a housing (A), wherein each of the side walls defines a first bend (P1) with the top wall , and wherein each side wall includes, starting from the first bend (P1), a central portion and an end portion , wherein the end portion has a lateral extension greater than the central portion and, sideways, defines coupling projections , and wherein the sheet metal body includes two finnings , each projecting from the top wall on each side of the top wall in an area comprised between the side walls , each finning defining, with a respective side wall , a niche , wherein each metal profile includes a bottom wall and lateral sides , and wherein said bottom wall and said lateral sides define a cavity , said metal profiles being arranged cross-like and overlapped the one on the other in an area of crossing, both said cavities being facing the housing (A) of the connection article , wherein a metal profile lying above in the area of crossing, or upper metal profile, is received inside the housing (A) and edges of the lateral sides of said upper metal profile are in engagement into the respective niches of the connection article, and wherein said coupling projections of the connection article are in engagement with respective edges of the lateral sides of the other metal profile lying below in the area of crossing, or lower metal profile, and wherein the lateral sides of the upper metal profile are forced into a converging position, and characterised in that in such condition the bottom wall of the upper metal profile has a camber area facing the lower metal profile , said camber area being in pressing contact against said lower metal profile .
Safety system with a safety switch with an input/output structure and with means for generating a switching signal for enabling the operation of a system, and with a start button , wherein an acknowledgement signal for enabling the system is generated by manual actuation of the start button , wherein the operation of the system is only enabled when the safety switch generates an enable signal for the system and when an acknowledgement signal is present with the start button, characterised in that the input/output structure forms connection means for connecting the start button , and in that the connection means are automatically detected in the safety switch , in that during operation of the safety switch with or without the start button there are different wirings of inputs and/or outputs of the input/output structure, which are detected in the safety switch , and in that the connection of the start button is detected in the safety switch during a commissioning phase.
Device for replacing a missing tooth, or missing teeth, characterised in that it comprises a female part and a male part , which, when they are assembled, form a strut, said female and male parts being each provided with an anchoring portion, the anchoring portions being intended to cooperate with grooves produced in adjacent supporting natural teeth, said strut serving as a support for a substitution part intended to replace the missing tooth or teeth, device wherein the female part includes a tubular-shaped cross-section forming the anchoring portion and intended to be placed in a groove of one of the adjacent supporting natural teeth, two fins intended to mould on either side the morphology and the convexity of the supporting tooth, a strut portion provided with a bevel-shaped abutment and a notch-shaped cut area produced on an upper half of the strut portion .
A method of a terminal in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: receiving, from a base station, a master information block, MIB, including information on a first subcarrier spacing; and receiving, from the base station, a system information block, SIB, based on the first subcarrier spacing. receiving, from a base station, a master information block, MIB, including information on a first subcarrier spacing; and receiving, from the base station, a system information block, SIB, based on the first subcarrier spacing.
An apparatus for deployment downhole within a wellbore, the apparatus comprising: i) an orientation detector arranged to detect the orientation of the apparatus; ii) a vibrational or acoustic source arranged to produce vibrational or acoustic signals in dependence on the detected orientation of the apparatus, the produced vibrational or acoustic signals representing the detected orientation; and iii) initiation circuitry, arranged to detect an external initiation condition, wherein the apparatus is arranged to transition from a quiescent state to an operating state in response to the initiation circuitry detecting the external initiation condition, whereby to save battery life to those periods until after detection of the external initiation condition by the initiation circuitry, the apparatus being characterised in that the external initiation condition is a magnetic field of at least a predefined activation value, wherein the predefined activation value of the magnetic field is greater than typical ambient values at ground surface. i) an orientation detector arranged to detect the orientation of the apparatus; ii) a vibrational or acoustic source arranged to produce vibrational or acoustic signals in dependence on the detected orientation of the apparatus, the produced vibrational or acoustic signals representing the detected orientation; and iii) initiation circuitry, arranged to detect an external initiation condition, wherein the apparatus is arranged to transition from a quiescent state to an operating state in response to the initiation circuitry detecting the external initiation condition, whereby to save battery life to those periods until after detection of the external initiation condition by the initiation circuitry, the apparatus being characterised in that the external initiation condition is a magnetic field of at least a predefined activation value, wherein the predefined activation value of the magnetic field is greater than typical ambient values at ground surface. wherein the apparatus is arranged to transition from a quiescent state to an operating state in response to the initiation circuitry detecting the external initiation condition, whereby to save battery life to those periods until after detection of the external initiation condition by the initiation circuitry, the apparatus being characterised in that the external initiation condition is a magnetic field of at least a predefined activation value, wherein the predefined activation value of the magnetic field is greater than typical ambient values at ground surface.
Method for operating a radar sensor in a motor vehicle , which radar sensor is calibrated in an installation-position-specific manner by setting original operating parameters after installation in a starting installation position in the original installation environment, wherein during the operation of the radar sensor after the installation and the calibration in the starting installation position in the original installation environment deviation information describing the deviation from the original performance capability is regularly determined by measurement with the radar sensor , wherein when a recalibration criterion evaluating the deviation information is fulfilled, new operating parameters of the radar sensor at least partially compensating for the reduction of the performance capability are determined and set, characterised in that for the or an identically structured radar sensor in the or an identically structured installation environment for different sets of change parameters describing an installation position changed relative to the starting installation position and/or changes in the construction environment by simulation and/or measurement calibration parameters at least partially compensating the performance capability loss occurring in relation to the starting installation position and/or the original installation environment and comparison information describing a reflection signal measured on at least one predefined transmission signal using the original operating parameter, when the changes described by the change parameters are present, are determined, wherein when the recalibration criterion is fulfilled by comparison of current measurement information determined by transmission of the at least one pre-defined transmission signal and measurement of an associated reflection signal with the comparison information, at least one possible selection set of change parameters describing changes that occurred and the calibration parameters at least of one of the at least one selection set are set as new operating parameters of the radar sensor .
A tire noise reduction apparatus comprising: a housing adapted to be mounted on an external circumferential surface of a wheel rim on which a tire is mounted, wherein the housing includes a first internal space and is open at a first side of the housing in a circumferential direction of the wheel rim, and wherein the housing includes a neck at a second side which is opposite to the open first side; and a movable member slidably inserted into the first internal space of the housing through the open first side of the housing and having a second internal space in fluidical communication with the first internal space of the housing , wherein the movable member being slidably mounted in the housing is selectively movable in a first direction in which the movable member is inserted into the first internal space of the housing or in a second direction in which the movable member is withdrawn out of the housing , wherein the neck is formed to extend outside the housing from the second side of the housing which is opposite to the first side, and includes a communicating hole through which the first internal space of the housing fluidically communicates with the inside of the tire, and wherein the movable member is selectively movable relative to the housing in the first direction or the second direction according to a force generated by a rotation of the wheel rim, and a resonance frequency of the tire noise reduction apparatus varies with a change in volumes of the first internal space of the housing and the second internal space of the movable member . a housing adapted to be mounted on an external circumferential surface of a wheel rim on which a tire is mounted, wherein the housing includes a first internal space and is open at a first side of the housing in a circumferential direction of the wheel rim, and wherein the housing includes a neck at a second side which is opposite to the open first side; and a movable member slidably inserted into the first internal space of the housing through the open first side of the housing and having a second internal space in fluidical communication with the first internal space of the housing , wherein the movable member being slidably mounted in the housing is selectively movable in a first direction in which the movable member is inserted into the first internal space of the housing or in a second direction in which the movable member is withdrawn out of the housing , wherein the neck is formed to extend outside the housing from the second side of the housing which is opposite to the first side, and includes a communicating hole through which the first internal space of the housing fluidically communicates with the inside of the tire, and wherein the movable member is selectively movable relative to the housing in the first direction or the second direction according to a force generated by a rotation of the wheel rim, and a resonance frequency of the tire noise reduction apparatus varies with a change in volumes of the first internal space of the housing and the second internal space of the movable member .
A method implemented by a computing device to determine a root cause of a performance issue in a software defined networking SDN network using flow statistics maintained by hosts in the network, the computing device coupled to a network monitoring system that collects real-time network and cloud metrics in the network, the method comprising: receiving a request to perform a root cause analysis RCA for a first flow in the network that is experiencing a performance issue; obtaining flow path information for flows in the network; obtaining flow statistics for the flows in the network, wherein the flow statistics are end-to-end flow statistics maintained by one or more hosts in the network; and executing an RCA algorithm for the first flow, wherein the RCA algorithm determines a root cause of a performance issue experienced by the first flow based on the flow path information and the flow statistics; wherein executing the RCA algorithm comprises: determining , for each link in a set of links traversed by the first flow, whether a non-problematic flow traverses that link based on analyzing flow statistics of flows that traverse that link, wherein a problematic flow is a flow wherein a flow metric value for that flow exceeds a threshold value or a flow metric value for that flow deviates from an average historical value for that flow by a threshold amount or a percentage amount; excluding a link in the set of links traversed by the first flow from being a candidate problem link in response to determining that a non-problematic flow traverses that link; and identifying a non-excluded link in the set of links traversed by the first flow as being a candidate problem link. receiving a request to perform a root cause analysis RCA for a first flow in the network that is experiencing a performance issue; obtaining flow path information for flows in the network; obtaining flow statistics for the flows in the network, wherein the flow statistics are end-to-end flow statistics maintained by one or more hosts in the network; and executing an RCA algorithm for the first flow, wherein the RCA algorithm determines a root cause of a performance issue experienced by the first flow based on the flow path information and the flow statistics; determining , for each link in a set of links traversed by the first flow, whether a non-problematic flow traverses that link based on analyzing flow statistics of flows that traverse that link, wherein a problematic flow is a flow wherein a flow metric value for that flow exceeds a threshold value or a flow metric value for that flow deviates from an average historical value for that flow by a threshold amount or a percentage amount; excluding a link in the set of links traversed by the first flow from being a candidate problem link in response to determining that a non-problematic flow traverses that link; and identifying a non-excluded link in the set of links traversed by the first flow as being a candidate problem link.
A method for transmitting information by a terminal in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: identifying an uplink control information, UCI ; characterised in that the method further comprises: indicating a carrier with the lowest carrier index, in case that there are multiple physical uplink shared channels, PUSCHs to be transmitted on multiple carriers, wherein the multiple carriers are configured for a carrier aggregation; multiplexing the UCI with the data on the PUSCH of the carrier indicated with said lowest carrier index; and transmitting the UCI on the PUSCH of the carrier indicated with said lowest carrier index, wherein a carrier index is defined based on terminal-specific indexing. identifying an uplink control information, UCI ; characterised in that the method further comprises: indicating a carrier with the lowest carrier index, in case that there are multiple physical uplink shared channels, PUSCHs to be transmitted on multiple carriers, wherein the multiple carriers are configured for a carrier aggregation; multiplexing the UCI with the data on the PUSCH of the carrier indicated with said lowest carrier index; and transmitting the UCI on the PUSCH of the carrier indicated with said lowest carrier index, indicating a carrier with the lowest carrier index, in case that there are multiple physical uplink shared channels, PUSCHs to be transmitted on multiple carriers, wherein the multiple carriers are configured for a carrier aggregation; multiplexing the UCI with the data on the PUSCH of the carrier indicated with said lowest carrier index; and transmitting the UCI on the PUSCH of the carrier indicated with said lowest carrier index, wherein a carrier index is defined based on terminal-specific indexing.
A biomimetic apatite nanopowder composition, comprising hydroxyapatite particles with a formula: Ca r − z − m − n 2 Mg m Na n Zn z PO 4 p − 2 3 a − s SiO 4 s CO 3 a + b OH 2 − 2 b − s with r being between 8 and 10, m being between 0.083 and 0.25, n being between 0.17 and 0.35, z being between 0.03 and 0.05, p being between 4 and 6 such that p - 2 3 a − s being between 5.66 and 5.93, a being between 0.105 and 0.52, b being between 0.17 and 0.48, s being between 0 and 0.5, wherein a and b are selected such that a+b is between 0.58 and 0.68. with r being between 8 and 10, m being between 0.083 and 0.25, n being between 0.17 and 0.35, z being between 0.03 and 0.05, p being between 4 and 6 such that p - 2 3 a − s being between 5.66 and 5.93, a being between 0.105 and 0.52, b being between 0.17 and 0.48, s being between 0 and 0.5, wherein a and b are selected such that a+b is between 0.58 and 0.68.
A hydroxytyrosol-rich composition for use in protecting skin against adverse effects of exposure to ultraviolet radiation, wherein the composition has a weight ratio of hydroxytyrosol to oleuropein of between 1:1 and 4:1.
An adapter for attaching an object to a bicycle luggage carrier comprising a substantially rectangular frame , having two long sides and two short sides , the first short side being a front short side and the second short side being a rear short side, a first attachment member and a second attachment member provided transversally within the frame , in parallel with the short sides , wherein the luggage carrier is molded in one piece, wherein the first attachment member has a shape corresponding to a hook shaped portion of the adapter such that the first attachment member and the hook shaped portion are interconnectable and wherein the shape of the first attachment member provides a connection between the luggage carrier and the adapter with stability in a transverse direction, wherein the adapter comprises: - a first end portion and a second end portion arranged parallel and opposite each other, being interconnected by a rectangular distance guiding means ; - the hook shaped portion configured to engage with the first attachment member of the luggage carrier , wherein the hook shaped portion is provided in the first end portion of the adapter ; - a latch configured to engage with the second attachment member of the luggage carrier wherein the latch is provided at the second end portion of the adapter , and; - a release portion configured to release the latch from the second attachment member ; and - at least one counter-hold, configured to secure the adapter to the luggage carrier by interacting with the latch. - a first end portion and a second end portion arranged parallel and opposite each other, being interconnected by a rectangular distance guiding means ; - the hook shaped portion configured to engage with the first attachment member of the luggage carrier , wherein the hook shaped portion is provided in the first end portion of the adapter ; - a latch configured to engage with the second attachment member of the luggage carrier wherein the latch is provided at the second end portion of the adapter , and; - a release portion configured to release the latch from the second attachment member ; and - at least one counter-hold, configured to secure the adapter to the luggage carrier by interacting with the latch.
A method for reducing wear and tear on mechanical parts that are in contact with each other in an internal combustion engine by using a lubricating composition comprising: - At least one base oil; - At least one oxothiomolybdate salt; and - At least one anti-wear compound; wherein at least one of the said parts includes a surface that comprises an amorphous carbon type coating. - At least one base oil; - At least one oxothiomolybdate salt; and - At least one anti-wear compound;