mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An exhaust purification system comprising: an NOx occlusion reduction type catalyst that is provided in an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine and, when an exhaust gas is in a lean state, occludes NOx contained in the exhaust gas and, when the exhaust gas is in a rich state, reduces and purifies the occluded NOx; and a catalyst regeneration unit configured to execute a catalyst regeneration process of bringing the exhaust gas into a rich state to reduce and purify the NOx occluded in the NOx occlusion reduction type catalyst; characterized in that the exhaust purification system further comprises: a reduction amount estimating unit configured to estimate an NOx reduction amount indicating an NOx amount reduced by the NOx occlusion reduction type catalyst and predicted at the time of executing the catalyst regeneration process before starting the catalyst regeneration process by the catalyst regeneration unit; and a prohibition unit configured to prohibit the execution of the catalyst regeneration process by the catalyst regeneration unit when the NOx reduction amount estimated by the reduction amount estimating unit is less than a predetermined lower limit threshold. an NOx occlusion reduction type catalyst that is provided in an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine and, when an exhaust gas is in a lean state, occludes NOx contained in the exhaust gas and, when the exhaust gas is in a rich state, reduces and purifies the occluded NOx; and a catalyst regeneration unit configured to execute a catalyst regeneration process of bringing the exhaust gas into a rich state to reduce and purify the NOx occluded in the NOx occlusion reduction type catalyst; characterized in that the exhaust purification system further comprises: a reduction amount estimating unit configured to estimate an NOx reduction amount indicating an NOx amount reduced by the NOx occlusion reduction type catalyst and predicted at the time of executing the catalyst regeneration process before starting the catalyst regeneration process by the catalyst regeneration unit; and a prohibition unit configured to prohibit the execution of the catalyst regeneration process by the catalyst regeneration unit when the NOx reduction amount estimated by the reduction amount estimating unit is less than a predetermined lower limit threshold. a reduction amount estimating unit configured to estimate an NOx reduction amount indicating an NOx amount reduced by the NOx occlusion reduction type catalyst and predicted at the time of executing the catalyst regeneration process before starting the catalyst regeneration process by the catalyst regeneration unit; and a prohibition unit configured to prohibit the execution of the catalyst regeneration process by the catalyst regeneration unit when the NOx reduction amount estimated by the reduction amount estimating unit is less than a predetermined lower limit threshold.
An N, P, K, NP, NK, PK or NPK type fertilizing composition, characterized in that it includes metallic ions complexed with humic substances, the metal ions consisting in cobalt, iron and molybdenum, to improve the capacity to biologically fix nitrogen by nitrogen-fixing microorganisms present in the soil and increase the absorption of the nitrogen in the form of ammonium derivatives, nitrite and nitrate by the plants.
Process for the recovery of one or more transition metals, and lithium as Li-salt, typically from a material comprising waste lithium ion batteries or parts thereof, which process comprises the steps of (a) providing a particulate material containing a transition metal compound and/or transition metal, the transition metal being selected from the group consisting of Ni and Co, and at least a fraction of said Ni and/or Co are in an oxidation state lower than +2; which particulate material further contains a lithium salt; (b) treating the material provided in step (a) with an alkaline earth hydroxide and a polar solvent, typically a protic solvent; (c) separating the solid residue containing the transition metal from the liquid, optionally followed by subjecting said solid residue to a solid-solid separation for the removal of transition metal such as Ni; and (d) treating the solids containing the transition metal in way to dissolve at least part of the Ni and/or Co, typically using a mineral acid or an ammoniacal solution. (a) providing a particulate material containing a transition metal compound and/or transition metal, the transition metal being selected from the group consisting of Ni and Co, and at least a fraction of said Ni and/or Co are in an oxidation state lower than +2; which particulate material further contains a lithium salt; (b) treating the material provided in step (a) with an alkaline earth hydroxide and a polar solvent, typically a protic solvent; (c) separating the solid residue containing the transition metal from the liquid, optionally followed by subjecting said solid residue to a solid-solid separation for the removal of transition metal such as Ni; and (d) treating the solids containing the transition metal in way to dissolve at least part of the Ni and/or Co, typically using a mineral acid or an ammoniacal solution.
Electric motor for an elevator system , the electric motor comprising: a housing extending in a longitudinal direction along a longitudinal axis (A) and a cover attached to a front face of the housing , the cover comprising an open space formed around the longitudinal axis (A) and at least one electric connector electrically connectable to components of the electric motor and arranged within said open space ; wherein the cover comprises a cylindrical outer wall extending circularly with an outer radius (R 1 ) around the longitudinal axis (A) and a cylindrical inner wall extending coaxially with respect to the outer wall with an inner radius (R 2 ) around the longitudinal axis (A), the inner wall defining the open space ; characterized in that the at least one electric connector is mounted to an inner side of the cylindrical inner wall facing the longitudinal axis (A). a housing extending in a longitudinal direction along a longitudinal axis (A) and a cover attached to a front face of the housing , the cover comprising an open space formed around the longitudinal axis (A) and at least one electric connector electrically connectable to components of the electric motor and arranged within said open space ; wherein the cover comprises a cylindrical outer wall extending circularly with an outer radius (R 1 ) around the longitudinal axis (A) and a cylindrical inner wall extending coaxially with respect to the outer wall with an inner radius (R 2 ) around the longitudinal axis (A), the inner wall defining the open space ; characterized in that the at least one electric connector is mounted to an inner side of the cylindrical inner wall facing the longitudinal axis (A).
A compound of Formula I wherein: R 1 is selected from hydrogen, alkyl, or cycloalkyl; R 2 is tetrahydroisoquinolinyl and is substituted with 1 R 6 substituent and also with 0-3 halo or alkyl substituents; R 3 is selected from azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, homopiperidinyl, homopiperazinyl, or homomorpholinyl, and is substituted with 0-3 substituents selected from cyano, halo, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, and haloalkoxy; R 4 is selected from alkyl or haloalkyl; R 5 is alkyl; and R 6 is selected from benzothiazolyl, pyrazolopyrimidinyl, thiazolopyridinyl, triazolopymidinyl, benzooxazolyl, pyrrolopyrimidinyl, purinyl, imidazopyridinyl, benzoisoxazolyl, benzoimidazolyl or thienopyrimidinyl, and is substituted with 0-3 substituents selected from amino, cyano, halo, hydroxyl, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, and haloalkoxy; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. R 1 is selected from hydrogen, alkyl, or cycloalkyl; R 2 is tetrahydroisoquinolinyl and is substituted with 1 R 6 substituent and also with 0-3 halo or alkyl substituents; R 3 is selected from azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, homopiperidinyl, homopiperazinyl, or homomorpholinyl, and is substituted with 0-3 substituents selected from cyano, halo, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, and haloalkoxy; R 4 is selected from alkyl or haloalkyl; R 5 is alkyl; and R 6 is selected from benzothiazolyl, pyrazolopyrimidinyl, thiazolopyridinyl, triazolopymidinyl, benzooxazolyl, pyrrolopyrimidinyl, purinyl, imidazopyridinyl, benzoisoxazolyl, benzoimidazolyl or thienopyrimidinyl, and is substituted with 0-3 substituents selected from amino, cyano, halo, hydroxyl, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, and haloalkoxy; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
A non-volatile memory cell comprising: a storage layer comprised of a ferromagnetic material in which data is recordable as a direction of magnetisation; a piezomagnetic layer comprised of an antiperovskite piezomagnetic material selectively having a first type of effect on the storage layer and a second type of effect on the storage layer dependent upon the strain in the piezomagnetic layer; and a strain inducing layer: for inducing a strain in the piezomagnetic layer thereby to switch from the first type of effect to the second type of effect. a storage layer comprised of a ferromagnetic material in which data is recordable as a direction of magnetisation; a piezomagnetic layer comprised of an antiperovskite piezomagnetic material selectively having a first type of effect on the storage layer and a second type of effect on the storage layer dependent upon the strain in the piezomagnetic layer; and a strain inducing layer: for inducing a strain in the piezomagnetic layer thereby to switch from the first type of effect to the second type of effect.
An apparatus, comprising: a nacelle and a chine coupled to the nacelle , the chine rotatable relative to the nacelle about an axis of rotation , wherein the chine is oriented along a fore-aft direction and the axis of rotation is substantially perpendicular to a plane of the chine defined by an outer mold line of the chine ; an actuation mechanism operatively coupled to the chine , the actuation mechanism configured to rotate the chine about the axis of rotation ; and a controller operatively coupled to the actuation mechanism , the controller configured to control the actuation mechanism to move the chine to any number of intermediate positions between a deployed position and a stowed position angularly displaced from the deployed position. a nacelle and a chine coupled to the nacelle , the chine rotatable relative to the nacelle about an axis of rotation , wherein the chine is oriented along a fore-aft direction and the axis of rotation is substantially perpendicular to a plane of the chine defined by an outer mold line of the chine ; an actuation mechanism operatively coupled to the chine , the actuation mechanism configured to rotate the chine about the axis of rotation ; and a controller operatively coupled to the actuation mechanism , the controller configured to control the actuation mechanism to move the chine to any number of intermediate positions between a deployed position and a stowed position angularly displaced from the deployed position.
Structural liner made of plastic for hatchback of a motor vehicle, characterized in that it comprises an outer face oriented towards the outside of the vehicle and an inner face oriented towards the inside of the vehicle when the hatchback is assembled thereon, and at least one groove borne by one of the two faces , the groove forming a zone of mechanical weakness able to facilitate the execution an opening within the structural liner , the groove forming a contour delineating an access hatch .
A transformant comprising an expression plasmid vector in a host cell, wherein the host cell is an Escherichia coli ( E. coli ) cell or a Hafnia alvei ( H. alvei) cell, the expression plasmid vector comprising: a polynucleotide encoding one or more polypeptides selected from the group consisting of the mutants of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 (Ldc2); and a backbone plasmid capable of autonomous replication in the host cell, wherein the mutants of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 (Ldc2) are selected from the group consisting of the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 6 (Ldc2 S111C), SEQ ID NO: 11 (Ldc2 N262T), SEQ ID NO: 12 (Ldc2 K265N), SEQ ID NO: 13 (Ldc2 S111C/N262T), SEQ ID NO: 14 (Ldc2 S111C/K265N), SEQ ID NO: 15 (Ldc2 N262T/ K265N), and SEQ ID NO: 16 (Ldc2 S111C/N262T/K265N). a polynucleotide encoding one or more polypeptides selected from the group consisting of the mutants of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 (Ldc2); and a backbone plasmid capable of autonomous replication in the host cell, wherein the mutants of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 (Ldc2) are selected from the group consisting of the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NO: 6 (Ldc2 S111C), SEQ ID NO: 11 (Ldc2 N262T), SEQ ID NO: 12 (Ldc2 K265N), SEQ ID NO: 13 (Ldc2 S111C/N262T), SEQ ID NO: 14 (Ldc2 S111C/K265N), SEQ ID NO: 15 (Ldc2 N262T/ K265N), and SEQ ID NO: 16 (Ldc2 S111C/N262T/K265N).
A method of operating a wireless communication network to serve User Equipment, UE, over co-located Access Gateway User Planes, AGW-Us, and External GW User Planes, EGW-Us, , the method comprising: a Gateway Control Plane, GW-C, receiving a session request for the UE from an Access Point, AP, that is wirelessly serving the UE and responsively transferring an AGW-U request indicating a Fifth Generation New Radio, 5GNR, service and that has network data and an AP Identifier, ID, for the serving AP; a Domain Name System, DNS, receiving the AGW-U request, translating the AP ID and the network data into an AGW-U ID for one of the AGW-Us responsive to the one of the AGW-Us being capable of supporting the 5GNR service, and transferring an AGW-U response that has the AGW-U ID; the GW-C receiving the AGW-U response and transferring an EGW-U request that has the network data and the AGW-U ID; the DNS receiving the EGW-U request, translating the AGW-U ID and the network data into an EGW-U ID for one of the EGW-Us that is co-located with the one of the AGW-Us based on a location ID and in response to the one of the EGW-Us being capable of supporting the 5GNR service, and transferring an EGW-U response that has an EGW-U ID for the co-located one of the EGW-Us; the GW-C receiving the EGW-U response and responsively transferring AGW-U control signals using the AGW-U ID and transferring EGW-U control signals using the EGW-U ID; and the one of the AGW-Us serving the UE and supporting the 5GNR service for the UE responsive to the AGW-U control signals and the co-located one of the EGW-Us serving the UE and supporting the 5GNR service for the UE responsive to the EGW-U control signals. a Gateway Control Plane, GW-C, receiving a session request for the UE from an Access Point, AP, that is wirelessly serving the UE and responsively transferring an AGW-U request indicating a Fifth Generation New Radio, 5GNR, service and that has network data and an AP Identifier, ID, for the serving AP; a Domain Name System, DNS, receiving the AGW-U request, translating the AP ID and the network data into an AGW-U ID for one of the AGW-Us responsive to the one of the AGW-Us being capable of supporting the 5GNR service, and transferring an AGW-U response that has the AGW-U ID; the GW-C receiving the AGW-U response and transferring an EGW-U request that has the network data and the AGW-U ID; the DNS receiving the EGW-U request, translating the AGW-U ID and the network data into an EGW-U ID for one of the EGW-Us that is co-located with the one of the AGW-Us based on a location ID and in response to the one of the EGW-Us being capable of supporting the 5GNR service, and transferring an EGW-U response that has an EGW-U ID for the co-located one of the EGW-Us; the GW-C receiving the EGW-U response and responsively transferring AGW-U control signals using the AGW-U ID and transferring EGW-U control signals using the EGW-U ID; and the one of the AGW-Us serving the UE and supporting the 5GNR service for the UE responsive to the AGW-U control signals and the co-located one of the EGW-Us serving the UE and supporting the 5GNR service for the UE responsive to the EGW-U control signals.
A system configured for use with a moveable sports apparatus , the system comprising: a wheel assembly comprising: an axle ; and at least one wheel mounted on and rotatable with respect to the axle ; a shaft substantially perpendicular to the axle , wherein the wheel assembly is configured to rotate about the shaft and to translate longitudinally about the shaft; a height locking mechanism comprising: a ratchet wedge , configured to prevent the shaft rising when engaged; and a ratchet release handle configured to release the ratchet wedge when actuated; and one or more connectors configured to connect the wheel assembly to a moveable sports apparatus . a wheel assembly comprising: an axle ; and at least one wheel mounted on and rotatable with respect to the axle ; an axle ; and at least one wheel mounted on and rotatable with respect to the axle ; a shaft substantially perpendicular to the axle , wherein the wheel assembly is configured to rotate about the shaft and to translate longitudinally about the shaft; a height locking mechanism comprising: a ratchet wedge , configured to prevent the shaft rising when engaged; and a ratchet release handle configured to release the ratchet wedge when actuated; and a ratchet wedge , configured to prevent the shaft rising when engaged; and a ratchet release handle configured to release the ratchet wedge when actuated; and one or more connectors configured to connect the wheel assembly to a moveable sports apparatus .
A device for trapping animal pests such as caterpillars, having a collar which is designed to surround the trunk of a tree , said collar comprising a substantially annular walkway that extends substantially in a first plane (P1) that is intended to be oriented horizontally, and comprising joining means that are intended to join the collar to the trunk of the tree , the joining means comprising an arrangement of flexible bristles having a density suitable for preventing the animal pests from passing through, characterized in that the bristles are oriented extending from and away from the walkway so as to be directed towards the tree to wrap and to come into contact with the bark of the tree by their free terminals.
Induction cooking plate at least comprising: - at least one induction cooking area (105, 210, 380, ..., 395), and - at least one thermal isolation (110-128, 220, 310-370) at an exterior surface of the cooking plate , characterised in that the induction cooking plate is provided with separate induction cooking areas , each having a border formed of a curvature around them, so that a cooking pot is kept at a certain distance to optimally insulate it from the exterior surface of the cooking plate while at the same time high frequency energy is allowed to be transmitted into the bottom of the cooking pot, wherein optionally said induction cooking area comprises a layer of heat insulating material, so that a flat surface of the induction cooking plate is provided. - at least one induction cooking area (105, 210, 380, ..., 395), and - at least one thermal isolation (110-128, 220, 310-370) at an exterior surface of the cooking plate , characterised in that the induction cooking plate is provided with separate induction cooking areas , each having a border formed of a curvature around them, so that a cooking pot is kept at a certain distance to optimally insulate it from the exterior surface of the cooking plate while at the same time high frequency energy is allowed to be transmitted into the bottom of the cooking pot, wherein optionally said induction cooking area comprises a layer of heat insulating material, so that a flat surface of the induction cooking plate is provided.
A dispersion, comprising A) 0.1 wt.-% to 80 wt.-% encapsulated fragrances; B) optionally 0.001 wt.-% to 10 wt.% viscosity modifiers, C) 0.001 wt.-% to 80 wt.-% non-encapsulated fragrances, D) 0.001 wt.-% to 99 wt.-% additives, and E) 30 wt.-% to 99 wt.-% water; all weight percent of the compounds A) to E) are referred to the total amount of the dispersion and with the proviso that the components add to 100 wt.%, wherein the particle size of the encapsulated fragrances have a d v value from 140 μm to 180 μm, and optionally a d v value from 5 μm to 60 μm. A) 0.1 wt.-% to 80 wt.-% encapsulated fragrances; B) optionally 0.001 wt.-% to 10 wt.% viscosity modifiers, C) 0.001 wt.-% to 80 wt.-% non-encapsulated fragrances, D) 0.001 wt.-% to 99 wt.-% additives, and E) 30 wt.-% to 99 wt.-% water; all weight percent of the compounds A) to E) are referred to the total amount of the dispersion and with the proviso that the components add to 100 wt.%, wherein the particle size of the encapsulated fragrances have a d v value from 140 μm to 180 μm, and optionally a d v value from 5 μm to 60 μm.
Circuit breaker device (SG) for protecting an electrical low-voltage circuit, having: - a housing (GEH) having line-side (L1, N1) and load-side (L2, N2) connections for conductors of the low-voltage AC circuit, - a mechanical isolating contact system (MK), connected to the line-side connections (L1, N1), for galvanically interrupting the low-voltage circuit, which is also connected to an electronic interruption unit (EU) that, due to semiconductor-based switching elements, has a high-resistance state of the switching elements for interrupting and a low-resistance state of the switching elements for allowing current to flow in the low-voltage circuit, wherein the electronic interruption unit (EU) is also connected to the load-side connections (L2, N2), - a voltage sensor (SU), - wherein the mechanical isolating contact system (MK) is able to be actuated manually, such that contacts of the mechanical isolating contact system (MK) are able to be manually closed for a flow of current and opened for an interruption in the low-voltage circuit, - a control unit (SE) that is connected to the voltage sensor (SU) and the electronic interruption unit (EU), characterized in that the voltage sensor (SU) is arranged between the mechanical isolating contact system (MK) and electronic interruption unit (EU), for ascertaining the value of the voltage of the low-voltage circuit there, and in that the circuit breaker device (SG) is designed such that the value of the voltage is ascertained and, in the event of a voltage dip - of 10 to 50 volts in the case of a mechanical isolating contact system (MK) with single-pole interruption or - of 20 to 100 volts in the case of a mechanical isolating contact system (MK) with double-pole interruption or - to less than 10 volts, opening of the mechanical isolating contact system (MK) is identified. - a housing (GEH) having line-side (L1, N1) and load-side (L2, N2) connections for conductors of the low-voltage AC circuit, - a mechanical isolating contact system (MK), connected to the line-side connections (L1, N1), for galvanically interrupting the low-voltage circuit, which is also connected to an electronic interruption unit (EU) that, due to semiconductor-based switching elements, has a high-resistance state of the switching elements for interrupting and a low-resistance state of the switching elements for allowing current to flow in the low-voltage circuit, - a voltage sensor (SU), - wherein the mechanical isolating contact system (MK) is able to be actuated manually, such that contacts of the mechanical isolating contact system (MK) are able to be manually closed for a flow of current and opened for an interruption in the low-voltage circuit, - a control unit (SE) that is connected to the voltage sensor (SU) and the electronic interruption unit (EU), - of 10 to 50 volts in the case of a mechanical isolating contact system (MK) with single-pole interruption or - of 20 to 100 volts in the case of a mechanical isolating contact system (MK) with double-pole interruption or - to less than 10 volts,