mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An assembly including a branched stent graft and an introducer configured to deploy the branched stent graft into a body vessel having a main vessel , the body vessel having a first branch vessel extending from the main vessel, a second branch vessel extending from the main vessel, a bifurcation between the first and second branch vessels, and a third vessel extending from the first branch vessel and having an ostium, the branched stent graft comprising a main body having a distal end, a proximal end with a main lumen therethrough, at least two main body stents, and a branch extending from the main body between the main body distal end and the main body proximal end more proximate the proximal end, the branch having a branch lumen therethrough in fluid communication with the main lumen, a distal open end, and a stent adjacent the distal open end; the introducer comprising a sleeve disposed over the branched stent graft, and a first guide wire catheter configured to receive a first guide wire , characterised by a second guide wire catheter configured to receive second guide wire , wherein the second guide wire catheter has a portion that extends from distal of the distal end of the main body, a portion that extends outside of and at least partially along the main body of the branched stent graft, a portion that extends into the distal open end of the branch and through the branch lumen to the main lumen, and a portion that extends out of the main lumen at the proximal stent graft end and along a side of a nose cone dilator. the introducer comprising a sleeve disposed over the branched stent graft, and a first guide wire catheter configured to receive a first guide wire , characterised by a second guide wire catheter configured to receive second guide wire , wherein the second guide wire catheter has a portion that extends from distal of the distal end of the main body, a portion that extends outside of and at least partially along the main body of the branched stent graft, a portion that extends into the distal open end of the branch and through the branch lumen to the main lumen, and a portion that extends out of the main lumen at the proximal stent graft end and along a side of a nose cone dilator.
A supercharging system , comprising: a first supercharger including a first compressor for compressing air to be supplied to an engine ; a second supercharger including a second compressor for further compressing air compressed by the first compressor ; and a controller for controlling the first supercharger and the second supercharger , wherein one of the first supercharger or the second supercharger further includes an electric motor for driving the first compressor or the second compressor , wherein at least one of the first supercharger or the second supercharger further includes a turbine configured to be rotary driven by exhaust gas from the engine , and a nozzle vane configured to adjust a flow-path area of the exhaust gas flowing into the turbine , wherein the controller includes: an electric motor control part ; and a vane control part , wherein the controller is configured to, if an amount of charge of a battery for supplying electric power to the electric motor is less than a first threshold and if an opening degree of the nozzle vane is not less than a third threshold, switch the operation of the electric motor to a regenerative operation to charge the battery by the electric motor control part and decrease the opening degree of the nozzle vane to less than the third threshold by the vane control part . a first supercharger including a first compressor for compressing air to be supplied to an engine ; a second supercharger including a second compressor for further compressing air compressed by the first compressor ; and a controller for controlling the first supercharger and the second supercharger , wherein one of the first supercharger or the second supercharger further includes an electric motor for driving the first compressor or the second compressor , wherein at least one of the first supercharger or the second supercharger further includes a turbine configured to be rotary driven by exhaust gas from the engine , and a nozzle vane configured to adjust a flow-path area of the exhaust gas flowing into the turbine , wherein the controller includes: an electric motor control part ; and a vane control part , wherein an electric motor control part ; and a vane control part , wherein the controller is configured to, if an amount of charge of a battery for supplying electric power to the electric motor is less than a first threshold and if an opening degree of the nozzle vane is not less than a third threshold, switch the operation of the electric motor to a regenerative operation to charge the battery by the electric motor control part and decrease the opening degree of the nozzle vane to less than the third threshold by the vane control part .
A wireless power feeder configured to feed power by wireless from a feeding coil (L2) to a receiving coil (L3) at a resonance frequency of the feeding coil (L2) and receiving coil (L3), characterized in that it comprises: a power transmission control circuit that includes first current path, a second current path, a first switch (Q1) connected in series to the first current path, a second switch (Q2) connected in series to the second current path, and a first coil (Lb) included in both the first and second current paths, wherein the power transmission control circuit is configured to make the first and second switches (Q1, Q2) alternately conductive to feed AC power to the first coil (Lb); and a feeding coil circuit in which the feeding coil (L2), a capacitor (C2), and a second coil (Li) are connected and configured to resonate at the resonance frequency, wherein the feeding coil circuit is configured to receive AC power from the power transmission control circuit through the second coil (Li) magnetically coupled to the first coil (Lb), wherein the first coil (Lb) does not form part of a LC resonance circuit. a power transmission control circuit that includes first current path, a second current path, a first switch (Q1) connected in series to the first current path, a second switch (Q2) connected in series to the second current path, and a first coil (Lb) included in both the first and second current paths, wherein the power transmission control circuit is configured to make the first and second switches (Q1, Q2) alternately conductive to feed AC power to the first coil (Lb); and a feeding coil circuit in which the feeding coil (L2), a capacitor (C2), and a second coil (Li) are connected and configured to resonate at the resonance frequency, wherein the feeding coil circuit is configured to receive AC power from the power transmission control circuit through the second coil (Li) magnetically coupled to the first coil (Lb), wherein the first coil (Lb) does not form part of a LC resonance circuit.
A refrigerator comprising: an inner case configured to define a storage space ; a cool air duct configured to guide a flow of air within the storage space , the cool air duct being configured to define a heat exchange space together with the inner case ; an evaporator disposed in the heat exchange space between the inner case and the cool air duct ; a bypass passage disposed in the cool air duct , the bypass passage being configured so that the air flows to bypass the evaporator ; a sensor disposed in the bypass passage , a defroster configured to remove frost generated on a surface of the evaporator ; and a controller configured to control the defroster based on an output value of the sensor , characterized in that the sensor comprises a sensor housing , a sensor printed circuit board, PCB, accommodated in the sensor housing , a heat generating element installed on the sensor PCB to generate heat when current is applied, a sensing element configured to sense a temperature of the heat generating element , and a molding material filled in an inner space of the sensor housing and configured to surround the sensor PCB , the heat generating element and the sensing element to prevent the air in the bypass passage and moisture from flowing through the sensor housing . an inner case configured to define a storage space ; a cool air duct configured to guide a flow of air within the storage space , the cool air duct being configured to define a heat exchange space together with the inner case ; an evaporator disposed in the heat exchange space between the inner case and the cool air duct ; a bypass passage disposed in the cool air duct , the bypass passage being configured so that the air flows to bypass the evaporator ; a sensor disposed in the bypass passage , a defroster configured to remove frost generated on a surface of the evaporator ; and a controller configured to control the defroster based on an output value of the sensor , characterized in that the sensor comprises a sensor housing , a sensor printed circuit board, PCB, accommodated in the sensor housing , a heat generating element installed on the sensor PCB to generate heat when current is applied, a sensing element configured to sense a temperature of the heat generating element , and a molding material filled in an inner space of the sensor housing and configured to surround the sensor PCB , the heat generating element and the sensing element to prevent the air in the bypass passage and moisture from flowing through the sensor housing .
A photonic system comprising: a base layer structure ; and a pillar-based photonic crystal comprising an array of pillars upstanding from the base layer structure, the photonic crystal comprising a lattice defect defining a cavity ; wherein the lattice defect comprises a pillar-shaped nanowire upstanding from the base layer structure, the pillar-shaped nanowire comprising at least two sections (19 1 , 19 2 , 20) comprising at least two different semiconductor materials configured to provide at least one quantum well . a base layer structure ; and a pillar-based photonic crystal comprising an array of pillars upstanding from the base layer structure, the photonic crystal comprising a lattice defect defining a cavity ; wherein the lattice defect comprises a pillar-shaped nanowire upstanding from the base layer structure, the pillar-shaped nanowire comprising at least two sections (19 1 , 19 2 , 20) comprising at least two different semiconductor materials configured to provide at least one quantum well .
A case for powder cosmetic product comprising a base and a cover for closing the base , the base comprising: - a pedestal comprising a housing which is opening axially upwards, an upper section of the housing being delimited radially by a cylindrical wall and axially downwards by an annular bearing face ; - a container enclosing a cavity that contains said product, the container being releasably received in the housing , the container comprising an axial opening surrounded by a rim that rests on the bearing face ; - an attachment ring for attaching the container by tightening the rim of the container against the bearing face ; the cylindrical wall comprising at least two opposite indentations which give access to at least the rim of the container , the attachment ring being attached by removable attachment means in the housing , two lateral gripping faces for gripping the attachment ring being accessible through the indentations , the attachment ring comprising means of angular indexing of the attachment ring by cooperation with the indentations . - a pedestal comprising a housing which is opening axially upwards, an upper section of the housing being delimited radially by a cylindrical wall and axially downwards by an annular bearing face ; - a container enclosing a cavity that contains said product, the container being releasably received in the housing , the container comprising an axial opening surrounded by a rim that rests on the bearing face ; - an attachment ring for attaching the container by tightening the rim of the container against the bearing face ;
A data transmission method, comprising: obtaining a service data packet that needs to be sent to a peer device and determining a priority corresponding to the service data packet; if the priority is lower than a preset level, writing the service data packet to a packet buffer; when the data stored in the packet buffer meets a transmission condition, encapsulating the data stored in the packet buffer, to generate a to-be-sent packet; and sending the to-be-sent packet to the peer device; characterized in that if the priority is higher than or equal to the preset level, detecting whether there is data stored in the packet buffer; if data has been stored in the packet buffer, writing the service data packet whose priority is higher than or equal to the preset level to the packet buffer, and immediately encapsulating data stored in the packet buffer and the service data packet whose priority is higher than or equal to the preset level to the packet buffer, to generate a to-be-sent packet; and sending the to-be-sent packet to the peer device. obtaining a service data packet that needs to be sent to a peer device and determining a priority corresponding to the service data packet; if the priority is lower than a preset level, writing the service data packet to a packet buffer; when the data stored in the packet buffer meets a transmission condition, encapsulating the data stored in the packet buffer, to generate a to-be-sent packet; and sending the to-be-sent packet to the peer device; characterized in that if the priority is higher than or equal to the preset level, detecting whether there is data stored in the packet buffer; if data has been stored in the packet buffer, writing the service data packet whose priority is higher than or equal to the preset level to the packet buffer, and immediately encapsulating data stored in the packet buffer and the service data packet whose priority is higher than or equal to the preset level to the packet buffer, to generate a to-be-sent packet; and sending the to-be-sent packet to the peer device.
A process for producing bioactive glass characterized by comprising the following steps: a) Providing a glass-system solution of silica (Si), calcium (Ca), sodium (Na) and phosphorous (P) having an adequate glass precursor of these elements that are respectively: - Tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) as a precursor of silica, - Triethyl phosphate (TEP) as precursor of phosphorous, - Calcium nitrate (CaN) as source of calcium, and - Sodium nitrate (NaN) as a source of sodium, an oxidant compound that is a nitrate salt, preferably sodium nitrate and calcium nitrate, and citric acid or nitric acid as catalyst, b) Adding a fuel component to the solution of (a) under stirring conditions, for 10m, at a temperature of 20-25°C, wherein said fuel component is selected from: - Citric acid (CA); - Egg whites from chicken (EGW); - Gum Karaya (KAR); - Alginic acid from brown algae;(AABA) - Sucrose;(SUC) - D+Glucose;DGL) - Clove;(CLO) - Cinnamon;(CIN) - Gum rosin (GUM); c) Setting the temperature of the solution of (b) to a value of 85 to 95°C, preferably of 87 to 92°C, more preferably of 90°C, and d) Maintaining said temperature for approx. 10 minutes, until the combustion is completed. a) Providing a glass-system solution of silica (Si), calcium (Ca), sodium (Na) and phosphorous (P) having an adequate glass precursor of these elements that are respectively: - Tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) as a precursor of silica, - Triethyl phosphate (TEP) as precursor of phosphorous, - Calcium nitrate (CaN) as source of calcium, and - Sodium nitrate (NaN) as a source of sodium, an oxidant compound that is a nitrate salt, preferably sodium nitrate and calcium nitrate, and citric acid or nitric acid as catalyst, - Tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) as a precursor of silica, - Triethyl phosphate (TEP) as precursor of phosphorous, - Calcium nitrate (CaN) as source of calcium, and - Sodium nitrate (NaN) as a source of sodium, an oxidant compound that is a nitrate salt, preferably sodium nitrate and calcium nitrate, and citric acid or nitric acid as catalyst, an oxidant compound that is a nitrate salt, preferably sodium nitrate and calcium nitrate, and citric acid or nitric acid as catalyst, b) Adding a fuel component to the solution of (a) under stirring conditions, for 10m, at a temperature of 20-25°C, wherein said fuel component is selected from: - Citric acid (CA); - Egg whites from chicken (EGW); - Gum Karaya (KAR); - Alginic acid from brown algae;(AABA) - Sucrose;(SUC) - D+Glucose;DGL) - Clove;(CLO) - Cinnamon;(CIN) - Gum rosin (GUM); - Citric acid (CA); - Egg whites from chicken (EGW); - Gum Karaya (KAR); - Alginic acid from brown algae;(AABA) - Sucrose;(SUC) - D+Glucose;DGL) - Clove;(CLO) - Cinnamon;(CIN) - Gum rosin (GUM); c) Setting the temperature of the solution of (b) to a value of 85 to 95°C, preferably of 87 to 92°C, more preferably of 90°C, and d) Maintaining said temperature for approx. 10 minutes, until the combustion is completed.
A cooking appliance comprising a casing having an upper opening ; a grill grid arranged in said upper opening of said casing ; a heating assembly comprising at least one heating element arranged within said casing , said heating element being connectable to an energy source; and a cooling system comprising a source of cooling fluid for cooling said grill grid , characterized in that said grill grid comprises a hollow tube assembly connectable to said cooling system , said hollow tube assembly comprising essentially parallel hollow tubes extending between a bottom water tank arranged on one side said grill grid and a top water tank arranged on an opposite side of said grill grid , said essentially parallel hollow tubes being configured as first tubes which rise from said bottom water tank to said top water tank , and at least two second tubes extend horizontally between said bottom water tank and said top water tank . a casing having an upper opening ; a grill grid arranged in said upper opening of said casing ; a heating assembly comprising at least one heating element arranged within said casing , said heating element being connectable to an energy source; and a cooling system comprising a source of cooling fluid for cooling said grill grid , characterized in that said grill grid comprises a hollow tube assembly connectable to said cooling system , said hollow tube assembly comprising essentially parallel hollow tubes extending between a bottom water tank arranged on one side said grill grid and a top water tank arranged on an opposite side of said grill grid , said essentially parallel hollow tubes being configured as first tubes which rise from said bottom water tank to said top water tank , and at least two second tubes extend horizontally between said bottom water tank and said top water tank .
A prosthetic lenticular capsule comprising: an anterior surface ; a posterior surface comprising a refractive surface having an optical power, wherein the posterior surface is configured to be in a same location as a posterior surface of a removed cataract; the prosthetic lenticular capsule configured to contain an intraocular device comprising haptics ; an anterior opening ; and an exterior contour extending radially from the anterior opening along a visual axis of an eye; wherein the prosthetic lenticular capsule possesses sufficient elasticity to resume a pre-folded shape once positioned in the eye, and wherein the prosthetic lenticular capsule is configured to maintain an effective lens position of the intraocular device contained in the prosthetic lenticular capsule . an anterior surface ; a posterior surface comprising a refractive surface having an optical power, wherein the posterior surface is configured to be in a same location as a posterior surface of a removed cataract; the prosthetic lenticular capsule configured to contain an intraocular device comprising haptics ; an anterior opening ; and an exterior contour extending radially from the anterior opening along a visual axis of an eye; wherein the prosthetic lenticular capsule possesses sufficient elasticity to resume a pre-folded shape once positioned in the eye, and wherein the prosthetic lenticular capsule is configured to maintain an effective lens position of the intraocular device contained in the prosthetic lenticular capsule .
A lighting circuit comprising: a voltage conversion unit which is configured to receive a DC voltage to perform voltage conversion and supply a drive current to a light source unit including a plurality of light emitting elements (30-1 - 30-n) connected in series; at least one bypass switch (15-1 - 15-n) which is configured to form a bypass path through which the drive current bypasses the at least one of the plurality of the light emitting elements, whereby each bypass switch is connected in parallel with said at least one of the plurality of light emitting elements; and a control unit which is configured to control: the voltage conversion unit through a converter drive unit comprised in the lighting circuit and configured to perform constant drive current control and to control the at least one bypass switch, characterized in that the control unit is configured to, when receiving a turning-on instruction, control the voltage conversion unit to start voltage conversion in a state where all the bypass switches are turned on, comprising the following sequential steps: confirming if all of the bypass switches are turned on; instructing the converter drive unit to start operating via a drive control signal (SS); waiting for a predetermined period of time being a time from the activation of the voltage conversion unit to a stable output thereof; and selectively controlling each bypass switch, via a control signal (SB1 to SBn), to be turned off after the predetermined period of time elapses, thereby turning on the respective light emitting element. a voltage conversion unit which is configured to receive a DC voltage to perform voltage conversion and supply a drive current to a light source unit including a plurality of light emitting elements (30-1 - 30-n) connected in series; at least one bypass switch (15-1 - 15-n) which is configured to form a bypass path through which the drive current bypasses the at least one of the plurality of the light emitting elements, whereby each bypass switch is connected in parallel with said at least one of the plurality of light emitting elements; and a control unit which is configured to control: the voltage conversion unit through a converter drive unit comprised in the lighting circuit and configured to perform constant drive current control and to control the at least one bypass switch, characterized in that the control unit is configured to, when receiving a turning-on instruction, control the voltage conversion unit to start voltage conversion in a state where all the bypass switches are turned on, comprising the following sequential steps: confirming if all of the bypass switches are turned on; instructing the converter drive unit to start operating via a drive control signal (SS); waiting for a predetermined period of time being a time from the activation of the voltage conversion unit to a stable output thereof; and selectively controlling each bypass switch, via a control signal (SB1 to SBn), to be turned off after the predetermined period of time elapses, thereby turning on the respective light emitting element.