mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for producing a coagulate, comprising: incorporating, into an aqueous urethane resin composition containing an aqueous urethane resin (A) having an acid value of 0.01 to 70 mg KOH/g, a thickening agent (B) having an oxyethylene group content of 2 × 10 -2 mol/g or less in an amount in the range of from 0.01 to 30 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the aqueous urethane resin (A), to thicken the composition so as to have a viscosity of 400 mPa·s or more; and then coagulating the thickened composition using a coagulant (C) containing a metal salt (c-1), wherein the content of the metal salt (c-1) in the coagulant (C) is in the range of from 2% to 5 % by mass; and wherein the viscosity of the aqueous urethane resin composition containing the thickening agent after being thickened is measured at 25°C using a Brookfield viscometer with an M3 rotor at 30 revolutions; the aqueous urethane resin composition is thickened using the thickening agent (B), and then the thickened aqueous urethane resin composition is applied to a substrate, or a substrate is immersed in the thickened aqueous urethane resin composition, and then the resultant substrate is further immersed in the coagulant (C), followed by drying; or the coagulant (C) is applied to a substrate, or a substrate is immersed in the coagulant (C), and then the thickened aqueous urethane resin composition is further applied to the resultant substrate, or the resultant substrate is immersed in the thickened aqueous urethane resin composition, followed by drying. incorporating, into an aqueous urethane resin composition containing an aqueous urethane resin (A) having an acid value of 0.01 to 70 mg KOH/g, a thickening agent (B) having an oxyethylene group content of 2 × 10 -2 mol/g or less in an amount in the range of from 0.01 to 30 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the aqueous urethane resin (A), to thicken the composition so as to have a viscosity of 400 mPa·s or more; and then coagulating the thickened composition using a coagulant (C) containing a metal salt (c-1), wherein the content of the metal salt (c-1) in the coagulant (C) is in the range of from 2% to 5 % by mass; and wherein the viscosity of the aqueous urethane resin composition containing the thickening agent after being thickened is measured at 25°C using a Brookfield viscometer with an M3 rotor at 30 revolutions; the aqueous urethane resin composition is thickened using the thickening agent (B), and then the thickened aqueous urethane resin composition is applied to a substrate, or a substrate is immersed in the thickened aqueous urethane resin composition, and then the resultant substrate is further immersed in the coagulant (C), followed by drying; or the coagulant (C) is applied to a substrate, or a substrate is immersed in the coagulant (C), and then the thickened aqueous urethane resin composition is further applied to the resultant substrate, or the resultant substrate is immersed in the thickened aqueous urethane resin composition, followed by drying.
A method for decreasing a Call Setup Time Key Performance Indicator, CST KPI, of an Internet Protocol, IP, multimedia call in a mobile telecommunications network, the method comprising: initiating the IP multimedia call from an originating user equipment, UE, to a terminating UE; transmitting a session initiation protocol, SIP, call initiation message from the originating UE to a terminating Proxy - Call Session Control Function, P-CSCF, through an originating Serving - Call Session Control Function, S-CSCF; creating a wake-up message via a network element upon receiving the SIP call initiation message; wherein the wake-up message bypasses a plurality of network Application Servers, ASs, to start switching a transition of the terminating UE from an idle state to a connected state before the SIP call initiation message reaches the terminating P-CSCF. initiating the IP multimedia call from an originating user equipment, UE, to a terminating UE; transmitting a session initiation protocol, SIP, call initiation message from the originating UE to a terminating Proxy - Call Session Control Function, P-CSCF, through an originating Serving - Call Session Control Function, S-CSCF; creating a wake-up message via a network element upon receiving the SIP call initiation message; wherein the wake-up message bypasses a plurality of network Application Servers, ASs, to start switching a transition of the terminating UE from an idle state to a connected state before the SIP call initiation message reaches the terminating P-CSCF.
Method for producing an inner automotive structural part comprising an inner upper front pillar , an inner center pillar and an inner side rail extending between the inner upper front pillar and an upper end of the inner center pillar , said method comprising the steps of: - providing an inner upper front pillar blank , an inner center pillar blank and an inner side rail blank, - hot stamping the inner upper front pillar blank to form the inner upper front pillar , - hot stamping the inner center pillar blank to form the inner center pillar , - hot stamping the inner side rail blank to form the inner side rail , - assembling the inner upper front pillar and the inner center pillar to the inner side rail to obtain the inner automotive structural part, characterized in that the method comprises, prior the hot stamping steps, the steps of: - attaching an inner upper front pillar reinforcement blank to a localized part of the inner upper front pillar blank , said inner upper front pillar reinforcement blank being hot stamped together with the inner upper front pillar blank such that the inner upper front pillar comprises a localized reinforced area having an increased thickness relative to the inner upper front pillar outside said localized reinforced area , - attaching an inner center pillar reinforcement blank to a localized part of the inner center pillar blank , said inner center pillar reinforcement blank being hot stamped together with the inner center pillar blank such that the inner center pillar comprises a localized reinforced area having an increased thickness relative to the inner center pillar outside said localized reinforced area . - providing an inner upper front pillar blank , an inner center pillar blank and an inner side rail blank, - hot stamping the inner upper front pillar blank to form the inner upper front pillar , - hot stamping the inner center pillar blank to form the inner center pillar , - hot stamping the inner side rail blank to form the inner side rail , - assembling the inner upper front pillar and the inner center pillar to the inner side rail to obtain the inner automotive structural part, - attaching an inner upper front pillar reinforcement blank to a localized part of the inner upper front pillar blank , said inner upper front pillar reinforcement blank being hot stamped together with the inner upper front pillar blank such that the inner upper front pillar comprises a localized reinforced area having an increased thickness relative to the inner upper front pillar outside said localized reinforced area , - attaching an inner center pillar reinforcement blank to a localized part of the inner center pillar blank , said inner center pillar reinforcement blank being hot stamped together with the inner center pillar blank such that the inner center pillar comprises a localized reinforced area having an increased thickness relative to the inner center pillar outside said localized reinforced area .
A panel for providing heating and cooling, characterised in that the panel comprises at least one body including a porous medium comprising particles that are joined such that pores of the particles of the porous material are not covered by binder or sealer, and a phase change material that is loaded into the porous medium and has a latent heat of fusion which allows the body to cool and heat a space by transitioning between solid and liquid states and a thermally conductive additive, and the panel includes at least one capillary tube for carrying liquid to receive thermal energy from or provide thermal energy to the panel .
Injector nozzle for injection of a first fluid into a mixing zone , flowed through by a second fluid , with at least one nozzle opening whose through-flowable cross section is changeable via a closure body whose position is variable, wherein the closure body is situated on that side of the nozzle opening which is directed towards the mixing zone , wherein the through-flowable cross section between nozzle opening and closure body is formed by multiple channels , characterized in that each channel of the through-flowable cross section is assigned a separate closure-body vane .
A method for the prevention of microbial growth on a filtration membrane during desalination process of sea water or brackish water, which consists of exposing the membrane to performic acid by continuously or intermittently introducing performic acid to water flow contacting the membrane surface, wherein the concentration of performic acid in the water flow contacting the membrane surface is 0.1 to 10 mg/l.
A method of wireless communication, comprising: generating , by a first device, a message including transmit power related information corresponding to the first device, wherein the transmit power related information includes power backoff per modulation and coding scheme information, wherein the power backoff per modulation and coding scheme information includes a plurality of power backoffs including a first power backoff corresponding to a first modulation and coding scheme and a second power backoff corresponding to a second modulation and coding scheme, wherein each power backoff of the plurality of power backoffs is a function of at least one of: a respective bandwidth or a respective number of spatial streams; and transmitting , by the first device, the message to a second device. generating , by a first device, a message including transmit power related information corresponding to the first device, wherein the transmit power related information includes power backoff per modulation and coding scheme information, wherein the power backoff per modulation and coding scheme information includes a plurality of power backoffs including a first power backoff corresponding to a first modulation and coding scheme and a second power backoff corresponding to a second modulation and coding scheme, wherein each power backoff of the plurality of power backoffs is a function of at least one of: a respective bandwidth or a respective number of spatial streams; and transmitting , by the first device, the message to a second device.
A semiconductor device comprising: a plurality of upper switching devices (HQx) and a plurality of lower switching devices (LQx), each upper switching device being connected in series to a lower switching device, so as to constitute a bridge circuit together; a driver configured to drive, according to a control signal for controlling driving of the upper switching devices and the lower switching devices, the upper switching devices and the lower switching devices; an insulator having an isolation transformer; and a package in which at least the plurality of the upper and lower switching devices, the insulator, and the driver are resin sealed, wherein the insulator is configured to transmit a signal corresponding to the control signal to the driver while isolating the signal, the driver includes an upper driver configured to drive the upper switching devices and a lower driver configured to drive the lower switching devices, wherein in a plan view, the insulator is arranged at a position between the upper driver and the lower driver . a plurality of upper switching devices (HQx) and a plurality of lower switching devices (LQx), each upper switching device being connected in series to a lower switching device, so as to constitute a bridge circuit together; a driver configured to drive, according to a control signal for controlling driving of the upper switching devices and the lower switching devices, the upper switching devices and the lower switching devices; an insulator having an isolation transformer; and a package in which at least the plurality of the upper and lower switching devices, the insulator, and the driver are resin sealed, wherein the insulator is configured to transmit a signal corresponding to the control signal to the driver while isolating the signal, the driver includes an upper driver configured to drive the upper switching devices and a lower driver configured to drive the lower switching devices, wherein in a plan view, the insulator is arranged at a position between the upper driver and the lower driver .
A method for producing a chocolate mass for producing chocolate with a reduced energy value, comprising preparation of a water-in-oil emulsion, preparation of a chocolate composition and mixing of a melted chocolate composition with said emulsion, wherein, in order to prepare said chocolate composition, - an aqueous solution of erythritol is prepared, - said solution is mixed with a cocoa liquor, - a produced mixture is thickened and crystallized for producing a crumb comprising, wt.%: erythritol - 74-84, the cocoa liquor - 15-25, water - not more than 1.5; - the produced crumb is mixed with dietary fibers, cocoa products in the form of the cocoa liquor or a cocoa butter and, optionally, a milk powder in the following ingredient ratio, wt.%: the crumb - 30-60, the dietary fibers - 5-30, the cocoa liquor 30-40 and/or the cocoa butter - 12-15, the milk powder - 0-25, a melted chocolate composition being mixed with said emulsion in the following ingredient ratio, wt.%: the chocolate composition - 80-95, the emulsion - 5-20. - an aqueous solution of erythritol is prepared, - said solution is mixed with a cocoa liquor, - a produced mixture is thickened and crystallized for producing a crumb comprising, wt.%: erythritol - 74-84, the cocoa liquor - 15-25, water - not more than 1.5; erythritol - 74-84, the cocoa liquor - 15-25, water - not more than 1.5; - the produced crumb is mixed with dietary fibers, cocoa products in the form of the cocoa liquor or a cocoa butter and, optionally, a milk powder in the following ingredient ratio, wt.%: the crumb - 30-60, the dietary fibers - 5-30, the cocoa liquor 30-40 and/or the cocoa butter - 12-15, the milk powder - 0-25, a melted chocolate composition being mixed with said emulsion in the following ingredient ratio, wt.%: the chocolate composition - 80-95, the emulsion - 5-20. the crumb - 30-60, the dietary fibers - 5-30, the cocoa liquor 30-40 and/or the cocoa butter - 12-15, the milk powder - 0-25, the chocolate composition - 80-95, the emulsion - 5-20.
A method of producing a pharmacophore against aggregation of an aggregation prone protein, the method comprising (a) providing at least one inhibitor of the protein aggregation with a known effect on at least one microscopic rate constant in the protein aggregation, wherein the microscopic rate constant is selected from primary nucleation and secondary nucleation; (b) generating a inhibitor scaffold from the at least one inhibitor; (c) introducing at least one chemical substitution into the inhibitor scaffold to prepare a modified inhibitor scaffold comprising the at least one chemical substitution and analysing the effect of the at least one chemical substitution on aggregation kinetics of said aggregation-prone protein, wherein said analysing comprises: determining at least one microscopic rate constant of protein aggregation in the presence of said modified inhibitor scaffold comprising the at least one chemical substitution, wherein the microscopic rate constant is selected from primary nucleation and secondary nucleation;; (d) comparing the at least one microscopic rate constant of protein aggregation in step (c) against a corresponding microscopic rate constant of protein aggregation in the absence of said modified inhibitor to identify a reduction in the microscopic rate constant for primary nucleation and/or secondary nucleation; and (e) producing a pharmacophore against aggregation of a aggregation-prone protein by aligning the positive results from (d). (a) providing at least one inhibitor of the protein aggregation with a known effect on at least one microscopic rate constant in the protein aggregation, wherein the microscopic rate constant is selected from primary nucleation and secondary nucleation; (b) generating a inhibitor scaffold from the at least one inhibitor; (c) introducing at least one chemical substitution into the inhibitor scaffold to prepare a modified inhibitor scaffold comprising the at least one chemical substitution and analysing the effect of the at least one chemical substitution on aggregation kinetics of said aggregation-prone protein, wherein said analysing comprises: determining at least one microscopic rate constant of protein aggregation in the presence of said modified inhibitor scaffold comprising the at least one chemical substitution, wherein the microscopic rate constant is selected from primary nucleation and secondary nucleation;; (d) comparing the at least one microscopic rate constant of protein aggregation in step (c) against a corresponding microscopic rate constant of protein aggregation in the absence of said modified inhibitor to identify a reduction in the microscopic rate constant for primary nucleation and/or secondary nucleation; and (e) producing a pharmacophore against aggregation of a aggregation-prone protein by aligning the positive results from (d).
An apparatus comprising a cold-plasma ozone generator, the ozone generator comprising: a non-arcing non-coronal ozone production cell capable of generating ozone; the ozone production cell having a pair of electrodes placed on two sides of the production cell and spaced apart by an electrode gap, and a dielectric layer on each of the electrodes facing inward into the ozone production cell; a high-voltage pulse generator attached to the electrodes and configured for producing a glow discharge cold plasma between the electrodes, the high-voltage pulse generator being able to produce sufficient voltage to generate the glow discharge cold plasma; a cooling system attached to each of the electrodes; and an oxygen source adapted to provide gas flow through the production cell in the gap between the pair of electrodes that efficiently generates ozone in the cold plasma, the high-voltage pulse generator being capable of producing high-voltage electrical pulses in the range up to 100 ns at a peak electric field strength of up to 100 kV/cm, and with a repetition rate greater than 100 Hz at or about 1 bar (100 kPa) pressure, wherein the dielectric layers are intimately and directly bonded to each of the electrodes.
Authentication system of a vehicle having a sheet metal casing for authenticating a portable ID transponder with respect to the vehicle for enabling vehicle functions for an operator carrying the portable ID transponder (2ʺ), wherein the authentication system comprises the portable ID transponder and a vehicle-side authentication arrangement , wherein the portable ID transponder comprises at least a first ID transponder UWB interface and the authentication arrangement comprises at least a first vehicle UWB interface and a second vehicle UWB interface which are arranged at a distance from one another on the vehicle , and the first ID transmitter UWB interface and the vehicle UWB interfaces being set up for UWB communication with one another, and the authentication arrangement having at least one first vehicle UWB interface and a second vehicle UWB interface which are arranged at a distance from one another on the vehicle . wherein at least one antenna of the first vehicle UWB interface is arranged outside the sheet metal casing of the vehicle , wherein the first vehicle UWB interface is coupled to a first proximity sensor , wherein the first vehicle UWB interface and the first proximity sensor are coupled to a first control means which is arranged to control the first vehicle UWB interface and to put it into a communication-ready mode after the first proximity sensor has detected an approach of an operator , wherein the second vehicle UWB interface is coupled to a second proximity sensor , wherein the second vehicle UWB interface and the second proximity sensor are coupled to the first control means and/or to a second control means which is arranged to control the second vehicle UWB interface and to put it into a communication-ready mode after the second proximity sensor has detected an approach of the operator .
A peptide consisting of SEQ ID NO 4, having antisecretory activity, and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
A method comprising: receiving an autonomous uplink command from a network unit; triggering an autonomous uplink confirmation in response to receiving the autonomous uplink command; and transmitting the autonomous uplink confirmation to the network unit in response to triggering the autonomous uplink confirmation to indicate reception of the autonomous uplink command, wherein the autonomous uplink confirmation is transmitted via a medium access control control element, and characterised in that , the autonomous uplink confirmation has a relative transmission priority lower than: a medium access control control element for a cell radio temporary network identifier; and data from an uplink control channel. receiving an autonomous uplink command from a network unit; triggering an autonomous uplink confirmation in response to receiving the autonomous uplink command; and transmitting the autonomous uplink confirmation to the network unit in response to triggering the autonomous uplink confirmation to indicate reception of the autonomous uplink command, wherein the autonomous uplink confirmation is transmitted via a medium access control control element, and characterised in that , the autonomous uplink confirmation has a relative transmission priority lower than: a medium access control control element for a cell radio temporary network identifier; and data from an uplink control channel. a medium access control control element for a cell radio temporary network identifier; and data from an uplink control channel.
An electrothermal apparel, comprising a body of the apparel and an adaptive electrothermal system filled in the body of the apparel; wherein the adaptive electrothermal system comprises a controller , a step-down regulator , a power controller , at least one load , a microprocessor, a plurality of heating zones and at least one heating module; wherein an input of the controller is configured to receive an input voltage, a first output of the controller is configured to output an input voltage higher than an operating voltage of the at least one load to the step-down regulator, a second output of the controller is configured to output an input voltage lower than or equal to the operating voltage of the at least one load to the power controller, the step-down regulator steps the received input voltage down to a voltage equal to the operating voltage of the at least one load and outputs the stepped-down voltage to the power controller, and the power controller outputs the input voltage it receives from the controller or the stepped down voltage it receives from the step-down regulator to a corresponding load according to a load control signal from the controller; wherein the heating zones correspond to different portions of the human body and are each provided with a connector connected with the output of the step-down regulator; wherein the at least one heating module matches with the heating zones and an input of the heating module is adapted to the connectors of the heating zones; and wherein an output of the microprocessor transmits a heating zone temperature control signal to a control terminal of the connector.