mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An input/output, I/O, device (120; 220) for a distributed modular I/O system , said I/O device comprising: a base adapted to be connected to an associated support structure (D); a terminal block (120c; 220c) connected to the base and including a plurality of wiring connections adapted to be connected to field wiring (FW) of an associated controlled system; first and second I/O modules (220b1, 220b2) each comprising a plurality of removable single-channel I/O submodules that are each releasably connected to the base and each configured for a select I/O operation for input and output of data relative to the associated controlled system, each of said single-channel I/O submodules operatively connected to wiring connections of the terminal block through the base; first and second network switches connected to the base that are adapted to be respectively connected to first and second backplane circuits ; first and second system modules connected to the base and each respectively connected to both of the first and second network switches and each respectively operatively connected to all of the removable single-channel I/O submodules of both of the first and second I/O modules such that the first and second system modules control communication of I/O data between the first and second network switches and the single-channel I/O submodules. a base adapted to be connected to an associated support structure (D); a terminal block (120c; 220c) connected to the base and including a plurality of wiring connections adapted to be connected to field wiring (FW) of an associated controlled system; first and second I/O modules (220b1, 220b2) each comprising a plurality of removable single-channel I/O submodules that are each releasably connected to the base and each configured for a select I/O operation for input and output of data relative to the associated controlled system, each of said single-channel I/O submodules operatively connected to wiring connections of the terminal block through the base; first and second network switches connected to the base that are adapted to be respectively connected to first and second backplane circuits ; first and second system modules connected to the base and each respectively connected to both of the first and second network switches and each respectively operatively connected to all of the removable single-channel I/O submodules of both of the first and second I/O modules such that the first and second system modules control communication of I/O data between the first and second network switches and the single-channel I/O submodules.
A component-mounting system , comprising: multiple component mounting machines installed along the direction in which a mounting target object is conveyed, each component mounting machine being configured to mount components supplied from component supply units to the mounting target object, and having a mounting section to and from which the component supply units are attachable and detachable; a unit storage container which is installed in the same line as that of the multiple component mounting machines being arranged, and has multiple stages of mounting units to and from which the component supply units are attachable and detachable; a first unit moving device for exchanging the component supply units between the mounting section of a specific stage from among multiple stages of the unit storage container and the mounting section of each component mounting machine , and a second unit moving device for exchanging the component supply units between the mounting section of the specific stage of the unit storage container and the mounting section of a non-specific stage different from the specific stage of the unit storage container ; an automatic conveyance device for conveying the component supply units into and out of the unit storage container from outside the multiple component mounting machines . multiple component mounting machines installed along the direction in which a mounting target object is conveyed, each component mounting machine being configured to mount components supplied from component supply units to the mounting target object, and having a mounting section to and from which the component supply units are attachable and detachable; a unit storage container which is installed in the same line as that of the multiple component mounting machines being arranged, and has multiple stages of mounting units to and from which the component supply units are attachable and detachable; a first unit moving device for exchanging the component supply units between the mounting section of a specific stage from among multiple stages of the unit storage container and the mounting section of each component mounting machine , and a second unit moving device for exchanging the component supply units between the mounting section of the specific stage of the unit storage container and the mounting section of a non-specific stage different from the specific stage of the unit storage container ; an automatic conveyance device for conveying the component supply units into and out of the unit storage container from outside the multiple component mounting machines .
A method, comprising: receiving , by a multicast/broadcast session management function , at least one multicast/broadcast session creation request comprising at least one indication of policy authorization for a broadcast session, wherein the at least one indication of policy authorization comprises at least one indication that indicates whether a network exposure function or a multicast/broadcast service function will provide a policy authorization for the broadcast session; requesting , by the multicast/broadcast session management function , in response to the at least one indication of policy authorization for the broadcast session, the creation of a policy control session for the multicast/broadcast session from at least one policy control function . receiving , by a multicast/broadcast session management function , at least one multicast/broadcast session creation request comprising at least one indication of policy authorization for a broadcast session, wherein the at least one indication of policy authorization comprises at least one indication that indicates whether a network exposure function or a multicast/broadcast service function will provide a policy authorization for the broadcast session; requesting , by the multicast/broadcast session management function , in response to the at least one indication of policy authorization for the broadcast session, the creation of a policy control session for the multicast/broadcast session from at least one policy control function .
A method for coating a refractory alloy part , in particular based on molybdenum, comprising the steps of: - coating at least one zone of said part, using a treatment composition comprising at least one type of preceramic polymer, a solvent and at least one active filler, - heat treatment of the part coated with the treatment composition , this heat treatment allowing to at least partially convert the preceramic polymer to form a ceramic layer , said active filler being chosen so as to form, by solid or liquid diffusion, on the surface of said refractory alloy part , at least one alloy which is at least ternary resulting from the co-reactivity of this active filler with the refractory alloy part and the preceramic polymer, this at least ternary alloy forming a continuous layer between the surface of the refractory alloy part and the ceramic layer obtained by conversion, and the heat treatment being carried out so as to form this continuous layer of at least ternary alloy, which protects said refractory alloy part from oxidation, characterised in that said treatment composition comprises, relative to its total mass, a mass proportion of between 40% and 66% of at least one active filler, and in that the active filler/preceramic polymer mass ratio is greater than or equal to 2. - coating at least one zone of said part, using a treatment composition comprising at least one type of preceramic polymer, a solvent and at least one active filler, - heat treatment of the part coated with the treatment composition , this heat treatment allowing to at least partially convert the preceramic polymer to form a ceramic layer , said active filler being chosen so as to form, by solid or liquid diffusion, on the surface of said refractory alloy part , at least one alloy which is at least ternary resulting from the co-reactivity of this active filler with the refractory alloy part and the preceramic polymer, this at least ternary alloy forming a continuous layer between the surface of the refractory alloy part and the ceramic layer obtained by conversion, and the heat treatment being carried out so as to form this continuous layer of at least ternary alloy, which protects said refractory alloy part from oxidation, characterised in that said treatment composition comprises, relative to its total mass, a mass proportion of between 40% and 66% of at least one active filler, and in that the active filler/preceramic polymer mass ratio is greater than or equal to 2.
A method of producing jewelry from human milk and an epoxy resin involving mixing human milk with a transparent epoxy resin, placing it in a mold and allowing it to harden, wherein an epoxy resin with an amine hardener is used, the method is characterized in that a quantity of cysteine and/or serine equal to at least 0.1 % by weight of the milk is first added to human milk, and the resulting mixture is introduced into the mixture of the epoxy resin with amine hardener in an amount ranging between 0.1 percent and 40 percent by volume of the mixture of the epoxy resin and the hardener.
An optical fiber , comprising: a core region having a longitudinal axis; and a cladding region surrounding the core region , wherein the cladding region comprises an inner cladding region and an outer cladding region and the optical fiber further comprises a trench region formed between the core region and the inner cladding region , wherein the core region and the cladding region are configured to support and guide the propagation of signal light in a fundamental transverse mode in the core region in the directions of the axis, the fiber having a bend-induced gradient in its equivalent index of refraction, wherein at least a portion of the inner cladding region forms a pre-compensated portion and has a graded index of refraction opposite the bend-induced gradient of the mode, characterized in that the material index of refraction of the optical fiber as a function of a radial position in the pre-compensated portion of the inner cladding region equals to a mode effective index minus a compensation term, in response to a bend of the optical fiber the pre-compensated region exhibits a substantially flat equivalent index of refraction with increasing radius up to a critical radius at an interface with the outer cladding region , and there is a step in refractive index at the interface between the inner cladding region and the outer cladding region . a core region having a longitudinal axis; and a cladding region surrounding the core region , wherein the cladding region comprises an inner cladding region and an outer cladding region and the optical fiber further comprises a trench region formed between the core region and the inner cladding region , wherein the core region and the cladding region are configured to support and guide the propagation of signal light in a fundamental transverse mode in the core region in the directions of the axis, the fiber having a bend-induced gradient in its equivalent index of refraction, wherein at least a portion of the inner cladding region forms a pre-compensated portion and has a graded index of refraction opposite the bend-induced gradient of the mode, characterized in that the material index of refraction of the optical fiber as a function of a radial position in the pre-compensated portion of the inner cladding region equals to a mode effective index minus a compensation term, in response to a bend of the optical fiber the pre-compensated region exhibits a substantially flat equivalent index of refraction with increasing radius up to a critical radius at an interface with the outer cladding region , and there is a step in refractive index at the interface between the inner cladding region and the outer cladding region .
An authentication terminal-based payment method, wherein the method specifically comprises: obtaining, by a user terminal (S301), a terminal identifier of an authentication terminal; and sending (S302), by the user terminal, a first message to a server, wherein the first message comprises the terminal identifier of the authentication terminal; determining (S303), by the server, a logged-in second account of the authentication terminal based on the terminal identifier of the authentication terminal, and verifying (S304) a logged-in first account of the user terminal with the second account; and when the first account does not match the second account, switching, (S306) by the server, the user terminal from the logged-in first account to the second account and authorizing (S307) a payment transaction by using the authentication terminal; when the first account matches the second account authorizing (S307), by the server, the payment transaction by using the authentication terminal. obtaining, by a user terminal (S301), a terminal identifier of an authentication terminal; and sending (S302), by the user terminal, a first message to a server, wherein the first message comprises the terminal identifier of the authentication terminal; determining (S303), by the server, a logged-in second account of the authentication terminal based on the terminal identifier of the authentication terminal, and verifying (S304) a logged-in first account of the user terminal with the second account; and when the first account does not match the second account, switching, (S306) by the server, the user terminal from the logged-in first account to the second account and authorizing (S307) a payment transaction by using the authentication terminal; when the first account matches the second account authorizing (S307), by the server, the payment transaction by using the authentication terminal.
A fastening element for insertion into a substrate , the fastening element comprising: a first end region , wherein the first end region is adapted for anchoring the fastening element in the substrate ; and a second end region with an assembly control element fixedly arranged thereon, wherein the assembly control element is adapted to prevent the second end region of the fastening element from drawing in into the substrate during anchoring at least until a particular anchoring force of the fastening element in the substrate is reached and wherein the assembly control element changes its position relative to the second end region by detaching or displacing when the particular anchoring force is exceeded.
Nozzle system for cleaning a vehicle part , in particular a window of a motor vehicle , comprising at least one nozzle body having a nozzle for applying a cleaning liquid to the vehicle part , a fluid line arrangement , which is configured for connection to a fluid-based cleaning system of the vehicle , in order to conduct the cleaning liquid to the nozzle body , an electrically conducting heating wire which runs through the fluid line arrangement and through the at least one nozzle body , characterized in that the heating wire comprises portions which have different cross sections in dependence on their respective position in the nozzle system , wherein the heating wire has a smaller cross section within the nozzle body than in a region of the fluid line arrangement outside of the nozzle body , such that significantly more heat energy is introduced in the region of the nozzle body than in the fluid line arrangement . at least one nozzle body having a nozzle for applying a cleaning liquid to the vehicle part , a fluid line arrangement , which is configured for connection to a fluid-based cleaning system of the vehicle , in order to conduct the cleaning liquid to the nozzle body , an electrically conducting heating wire which runs through the fluid line arrangement and through the at least one nozzle body , characterized in that the heating wire comprises portions which have different cross sections in dependence on their respective position in the nozzle system , wherein the heating wire has a smaller cross section within the nozzle body than in a region of the fluid line arrangement outside of the nozzle body , such that significantly more heat energy is introduced in the region of the nozzle body than in the fluid line arrangement .
A method for manufacturing paper, paperboard or cardboard comprising the steps of (a) pulping an aqueous cellulosic material containing a starch; (b) preventing at least a portion of the starch from being microbially degraded by treating the aqueous cellulosic material containing the starch with one or more biocides at at least 2 different feeding points, the one or more biocides being at least partially added to the cellulosic material in the thick stock area, where the cellulosic material has a stock consistency of at least 2.0%, and the one or more biocides comprising an inorganic ammonium salt in combination with a halogen source added at a concentration from 0.010% to 0.080% active substance as Cl 2 and optionally an organic biocide; and (h) adding a dry and/or wet strength polymer to the cellulosic material. (a) pulping an aqueous cellulosic material containing a starch; (b) preventing at least a portion of the starch from being microbially degraded by treating the aqueous cellulosic material containing the starch with one or more biocides at at least 2 different feeding points, the one or more biocides being at least partially added to the cellulosic material in the thick stock area, where the cellulosic material has a stock consistency of at least 2.0%, and the one or more biocides comprising an inorganic ammonium salt in combination with a halogen source added at a concentration from 0.010% to 0.080% active substance as Cl 2 and optionally an organic biocide; and (h) adding a dry and/or wet strength polymer to the cellulosic material.
An electric vehicle charging station , comprising: a base and a body extending from the base along a major axis of the electric vehicle charging station ; an energy absorbing system comprising a first energy absorbing element ; wherein the first energy absorbing element comprises a first wall , a second wall , and a connecting wall disposed therebetween the first wall and the second wall creating a compartment ; wherein the body receives the energy absorbing system ; wherein the first wall of the first energy absorbing element is configured to engage an impacting object; wherein the second wall of the first energy absorbing element is configured to cover 51% to 90% of a circumference of the body ; wherein the energy absorbing system further comprises a second energy absorbing element , wherein the second energy absorbing element comprises a first wall , a second wall , and a connecting wall disposed therebetween the first wall and the second wall creating a compartment ; wherein the first energy absorbing element is attached to the second energy absorbing element via an attachment mechanism ; wherein the first energy absorbing element has a first mating surface that is complimentary to a second mating surface on the second energy absorbing element; and wherein the first mating surface and the second mating surface are distally located from the attachment mechanism ; wherein the energy absorbing system is configured to engage an impacting object. a base and a body extending from the base along a major axis of the electric vehicle charging station ; an energy absorbing system comprising a first energy absorbing element ; wherein the first energy absorbing element comprises a first wall , a second wall , and a connecting wall disposed therebetween the first wall and the second wall creating a compartment ; wherein the body receives the energy absorbing system ; wherein the first wall of the first energy absorbing element is configured to engage an impacting object; wherein the second wall of the first energy absorbing element is configured to cover 51% to 90% of a circumference of the body ; wherein the energy absorbing system further comprises a second energy absorbing element , wherein the second energy absorbing element comprises a first wall , a second wall , and a connecting wall disposed therebetween the first wall and the second wall creating a compartment ; wherein the first energy absorbing element is attached to the second energy absorbing element via an attachment mechanism ; wherein the first energy absorbing element has a first mating surface that is complimentary to a second mating surface on the second energy absorbing element; and wherein the first mating surface and the second mating surface are distally located from the attachment mechanism ; wherein the energy absorbing system is configured to engage an impacting object.
A vehicle including a pressing unit for pressing waste material, wherein the pressing unit includes: • an input section , at which unpressed waste material can be input, • a pressing device for compressing the input waste material in portions into individual bales , and • an output section , at which the bales can be output, wherein an enveloping device functionally arranged between the pressing device and the output section , which is configured to coat at least one bale output by the pressing device with a substantially dust-proof envelope , characterized in that a load-bearing body element of the vehicle extending in vehicle longitudinal direction, which preferably comprises a trailer section for load-bearing connection to a towing vehicle or which connects at least one axle of the vehicle to a front axle of the vehicle, forms a base part of the pressing device carrying a pressing load, and/or a supporting part of the pressing unit connecting the pressing unit including an energy supply device , the pressing device , a self-loading crane , a binding device , a transport device , the enveloping device and a housing to a constructional unit. wherein the pressing unit includes: • an input section , at which unpressed waste material can be input, • a pressing device for compressing the input waste material in portions into individual bales , and • an output section , at which the bales can be output, wherein an enveloping device functionally arranged between the pressing device and the output section , which is configured to coat at least one bale output by the pressing device with a substantially dust-proof envelope , characterized in that • an input section , at which unpressed waste material can be input, • a pressing device for compressing the input waste material in portions into individual bales , and • an output section , at which the bales can be output, wherein an enveloping device functionally arranged between the pressing device and the output section , which is configured to coat at least one bale output by the pressing device with a substantially dust-proof envelope , characterized in that a load-bearing body element of the vehicle extending in vehicle longitudinal direction, which preferably comprises a trailer section for load-bearing connection to a towing vehicle or which connects at least one axle of the vehicle to a front axle of the vehicle, forms a base part of the pressing device carrying a pressing load, and/or a supporting part of the pressing unit connecting the pressing unit including an energy supply device , the pressing device , a self-loading crane , a binding device , a transport device , the enveloping device and a housing to a constructional unit.