mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method comprising: receiving , by an echo cancelation component during a training window, a feedback signal corresponding to one of a plurality of downstream paths; receiving , by the echo cancelation component during the training window, a combination upstream signal comprising a combination of upstream signals from a plurality of upstream paths the method characterised by further comprising: creating , by the echo cancelation component during the training window, a plurality of echo corrected signals using the feedback signal, the combination upstream signal, and a plurality of echo cancelation coefficients that each respectively correspond to each one of the plurality of echo corrected signals and that are different from each other; and selecting to use a one of the plurality of echo cancelation coefficients that corresponds to a one of the plurality of echo corrected signals that provides a best echo cancelation performance as compared to other ones of the plurality of echo corrected signals. receiving , by an echo cancelation component during a training window, a feedback signal corresponding to one of a plurality of downstream paths; receiving , by the echo cancelation component during the training window, a combination upstream signal comprising a combination of upstream signals from a plurality of upstream paths the method characterised by further comprising: creating , by the echo cancelation component during the training window, a plurality of echo corrected signals using the feedback signal, the combination upstream signal, and a plurality of echo cancelation coefficients that each respectively correspond to each one of the plurality of echo corrected signals and that are different from each other; and selecting to use a one of the plurality of echo cancelation coefficients that corresponds to a one of the plurality of echo corrected signals that provides a best echo cancelation performance as compared to other ones of the plurality of echo corrected signals. creating , by the echo cancelation component during the training window, a plurality of echo corrected signals using the feedback signal, the combination upstream signal, and a plurality of echo cancelation coefficients that each respectively correspond to each one of the plurality of echo corrected signals and that are different from each other; and selecting to use a one of the plurality of echo cancelation coefficients that corresponds to a one of the plurality of echo corrected signals that provides a best echo cancelation performance as compared to other ones of the plurality of echo corrected signals.
A time-of-flight sensor comprising: - an emitting device (EMT) configured to emit light rays, in a scene in which the time-of-flight sensor is placed, - a photosensitive pixel matrix (PXM) configured to receive light signals from the scene and to generate an image (IMG) illustrating dots (DT) associated with the rays emitted by the emitting device (EMT), reflected by elements of the scene and received by the pixel matrix, each dot (DT) covering a plurality of pixels (PX) of the image, each pixel of the image being associated with a distance value measured between the time-of-flight sensor and an element of the scene, the time-of-flight sensor being characterised in that it also comprises a processing unit (UT) configured to, for each dot of the image: o partition the pixels (PX) of this dot into at least one group (GP1, GP2, GP3, GP4) of pixels (PX), o calculate for each group (GP1, GP2, GP3, GP4) of pixels (PX), a value representative of the distance values of the pixels of this group, this representative distance value being then applied for each pixel of the group of pixels. - an emitting device (EMT) configured to emit light rays, in a scene in which the time-of-flight sensor is placed, - a photosensitive pixel matrix (PXM) configured to receive light signals from the scene and to generate an image (IMG) illustrating dots (DT) associated with the rays emitted by the emitting device (EMT), reflected by elements of the scene and received by the pixel matrix, each dot (DT) covering a plurality of pixels (PX) of the image, each pixel of the image being associated with a distance value measured between the time-of-flight sensor and an element of the scene, o partition the pixels (PX) of this dot into at least one group (GP1, GP2, GP3, GP4) of pixels (PX), o calculate for each group (GP1, GP2, GP3, GP4) of pixels (PX), a value representative of the distance values of the pixels of this group, this representative distance value being then applied for each pixel of the group of pixels.
An electrothermally actuated microelectromechanical and/or nanoelectromechanical structure comprising a fixed part , at least one movable part being movable with respect to the fixed part , at least one set of several electrothermal actuation beams (6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4) for flowing an electric current from the fixed part to the movable part and mechanically connected to the movable part and able to simultaneously apply an electrothermal force having the same direction on the movable part, and at least one electrically conducting connecting element electrically connecting the movable part to the fixed part , characterized in that the set of several electrothermal actuation beams (6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4) has a thickness (e3) lower than or equal to half a thickness (e2) of the movable part and lower than or equal to half a thickness of the connecting element and in which the actuation beams are nanowires.
A gateway for interfacing a host with a subsystem for acting as a work accelerator to the host , the gateway enabling the transfer of batches of data to and from the subsystem at pre-compiled data exchange synchronisation points attained by the subsystem , which acts as a barrier between a compute phase and an exchange phase of the subsystem , the gateway being configured to: receive from a storage system data determined by the host to be processed by the subsystem and store said data in a memory associated with the gateway ; store a number of credits indicating the availability of data for transfer to the subsystem at each pre-compiled data exchange synchronisation point; receive a synchronisation request from the subsystem when it attains a data exchange synchronisation point; and in response to determining that the number of credits comprises a non-zero number of credits: transmit a synchronisation acknowledgment to the subsystem ; and cause a batch of data to be transferred between the subsystem and the memory associated with the gateway . receive from a storage system data determined by the host to be processed by the subsystem and store said data in a memory associated with the gateway ; store a number of credits indicating the availability of data for transfer to the subsystem at each pre-compiled data exchange synchronisation point; receive a synchronisation request from the subsystem when it attains a data exchange synchronisation point; and in response to determining that the number of credits comprises a non-zero number of credits: transmit a synchronisation acknowledgment to the subsystem ; and cause a batch of data to be transferred between the subsystem and the memory associated with the gateway . transmit a synchronisation acknowledgment to the subsystem ; and cause a batch of data to be transferred between the subsystem and the memory associated with the gateway .
At least one computer-readable storage disk or storage device comprising instructions that, when executed by a budgeting system , cause the budgeting system to at least: present a user interface to receive an input to at least one of prevent or permit download of high bandwidth usage data to a mobile device (12a-12c, 12e) based on availability of a Wi-Fi connection ; determine at least one of a cellular connection or the Wi-Fi connection is available to the mobile device (12a-12c, 12e); prevent download of the high bandwidth usage data to the mobile device (12a-12c, 12e) via the cellular connection , but permit such download in response to determining that a billing cycle threshold is reached and a data usage threshold is not reached; permit low bandwidth usage data via the cellular connection , the high bandwidth usage data to use more bandwidth than the low bandwidth usage data, the high first bandwidth usage data including video data, the low bandwidth usage data including message data; permit the download of the high bandwidth usage data to the mobile device (12a-12c, 12e) via the Wi-Fi connection . present a user interface to receive an input to at least one of prevent or permit download of high bandwidth usage data to a mobile device (12a-12c, 12e) based on availability of a Wi-Fi connection ; determine at least one of a cellular connection or the Wi-Fi connection is available to the mobile device (12a-12c, 12e); prevent download of the high bandwidth usage data to the mobile device (12a-12c, 12e) via the cellular connection , but permit such download in response to determining that a billing cycle threshold is reached and a data usage threshold is not reached; permit low bandwidth usage data via the cellular connection , the high bandwidth usage data to use more bandwidth than the low bandwidth usage data, the high first bandwidth usage data including video data, the low bandwidth usage data including message data; permit the download of the high bandwidth usage data to the mobile device (12a-12c, 12e) via the Wi-Fi connection .
A carbon-based acoustic matching layer comprising a plurality of layers, in which acoustic impedances of the plurality of layers change incrementally in the direction of thickness; wherein, each layer of the plurality of layers contains amorphous carbon as a matrix and filler particles dispersed in the amorphous carbon, the amorphous carbon of each two adjacent layers is integrated, and characterized in that the two adjacent layers contain filler particles mutually different in types and/or content ratios. each layer of the plurality of layers contains amorphous carbon as a matrix and filler particles dispersed in the amorphous carbon, the amorphous carbon of each two adjacent layers is integrated, and characterized in that the two adjacent layers contain filler particles mutually different in types and/or content ratios.
A sputum container for a tracheostomy patient, which is applied to a tracheostomy patient, the sputum container comprising: a sputum accommodation part which accommodates sputum of a patient; and a tracheostomy tube coupling part which is provided at one upper side of the sputum accommodation part , is coupled to a tracheostomy tube which is a tracheostomy region of the patient and is disposed in a first direction (d1), receives the sputum of the patient, and delivers the sputum to the sputum accommodation part ; characterized in that the sputum container further comprises an oxygen supply and suction tube coupling part which is provided at one side of the tracheostomy tube coupling part in a second direction (d2), which is a direction opposite to the first direction (d1), and coupled to an oxygen supply tube or suction tube. a sputum accommodation part which accommodates sputum of a patient; and a tracheostomy tube coupling part which is provided at one upper side of the sputum accommodation part , is coupled to a tracheostomy tube which is a tracheostomy region of the patient and is disposed in a first direction (d1), receives the sputum of the patient, and delivers the sputum to the sputum accommodation part ; characterized in that the sputum container further comprises an oxygen supply and suction tube coupling part which is provided at one side of the tracheostomy tube coupling part in a second direction (d2), which is a direction opposite to the first direction (d1), and coupled to an oxygen supply tube or suction tube.
A fire sensing system for a railway carriage (Mc1,Mc2) that senses a fire caused by a heat-generating device installed in a box body mounted on the railway carriage (Mc1,Mc2), the fire sensing system comprising: a fire sensing portion that senses a fire in the heat-generating device ; and a fire alarm portion to be activated when the fire sensing portion senses the fire, wherein the fire sensing portion includes: a primary feeder circuit to be electrified in a normal state; an auxiliary feeder circuit that is arranged parallel to the primary feeder circuit and that is electrified due to the fire in the heat-generating device; and a switch part that turns off the primary feeder circuit and the auxiliary feeder circuit upon the electrification of the auxiliary feeder circuit , the primary feeder circuit and the switch part are arranged in a place not directly affected by heat of the heat-generating device , and the fire alarm portion is provided with a fire alarm circuit that is turned off in a normal state and is electrified upon deactivation of the primary feeder circuit as a trigger.
Method for remote monitoring of a packaging plant for the beverage production industry, wherein the plant has a plurality of working units , as well as a data collection device , to which these working units are connected at least partially and/or at least intermittently for data transmission, wherein the data collection device collects relevant data for the working units and wherein a data transmission device transmits data from the data collection device to a data recording device , wherein different amounts of these data are transmitted to different receivers (B, 18) and a user can determine at least partially which data are transmitted to which receiver (B, 18), wherein the data transmission device merely transmits a partial amount of the recorded data, wherein this partial amount can be configured by the user, characterised in that the data are classified or grouped with regard to their relevance or importance for the operation of the plant , so that the classification takes place taking account of a malfunction to be expected with regard to these data and thus data which suggest a serious or imminent failure of the plant can be assigned to different group from data which suggest advanced wear of a specific machine element or contamination of the machine element. wherein different amounts of these data are transmitted to different receivers (B, 18) and a user can determine at least partially which data are transmitted to which receiver (B, 18), wherein the data transmission device merely transmits a partial amount of the recorded data, wherein this partial amount can be configured by the user, characterised in that the data are classified or grouped with regard to their relevance or importance for the operation of the plant , so that the classification takes place taking account of a malfunction to be expected with regard to these data and thus data which suggest a serious or imminent failure of the plant can be assigned to different group from data which suggest advanced wear of a specific machine element or contamination of the machine element.
A compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof, wherein: X is selected from O and NR 9 ; Y is C=CH 2 or (CR 8 R 8' ) n , where n is 1 or 2; Z is a direct bond, or (CR 2 R 2' ) p , where p is 1, 2, 3 or 4; q is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5; when p is 1, 2, 3 or 4, 'a' is a single bond, or a double bond (in which case one of R 2 and R 2' is absent, and one of R 3 and R 3 is absent); R 1 , R 2 , R 2' , R 3 , R 3' , R 4 , R 8 and R 8' are each independently selected from H, OR 10 ,halogen, CN, NR 11 R 12 , N 3 , SR 13 , C 1-6 -alkyl, C 2-6 -alkenyl, C 2-6 -alkynyl and aryl, or one of R 2 and R 2' together with one of R 3 and R 3' form of an epoxide ; R 5 is selected from H, P(=O)(OH) 2 and P(=O)(OH)-O-P(=O)(OH) 2 ; R 6 is selected from H and C 1-6 -alkyl; R 9 -R 13 are each independently selected from H and C 1-6 -alkyl; and Base is a natural or non-natural nucleobase, and wherein the prodrug is selected from a phosphoramidate derivative, a SATE (S-acyl-2-thioethyl) ester derivative, a pivaloyloxymethyl (POM) derivative, an isopropyloxymethylcarbonyl (POC) derivative, a cycloSal derivative and an alkyloxyalkyl derivative. X is selected from O and NR 9 ; Y is C=CH 2 or (CR 8 R 8' ) n , where n is 1 or 2; Z is a direct bond, or (CR 2 R 2' ) p , where p is 1, 2, 3 or 4; q is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5; when p is 1, 2, 3 or 4, 'a' is a single bond, or a double bond (in which case one of R 2 and R 2' is absent, and one of R 3 and R 3 is absent); R 1 , R 2 , R 2' , R 3 , R 3' , R 4 , R 8 and R 8' are each independently selected from H, OR 10 ,halogen, CN, NR 11 R 12 , N 3 , SR 13 , C 1-6 -alkyl, C 2-6 -alkenyl, C 2-6 -alkynyl and aryl, or one of R 2 and R 2' together with one of R 3 and R 3' form of an epoxide ; R 5 is selected from H, P(=O)(OH) 2 and P(=O)(OH)-O-P(=O)(OH) 2 ; R 6 is selected from H and C 1-6 -alkyl; R 9 -R 13 are each independently selected from H and C 1-6 -alkyl; and Base is a natural or non-natural nucleobase, and wherein the prodrug is selected from a phosphoramidate derivative, a SATE (S-acyl-2-thioethyl) ester derivative, a pivaloyloxymethyl (POM) derivative, an isopropyloxymethylcarbonyl (POC) derivative, a cycloSal derivative and an alkyloxyalkyl derivative.
A method of determining the displacement of a component of a device within the device during operation of the device, the method comprising the steps of: obtaining a first x-ray image of the device while the device is in a first operation state; obtaining a second x-ray image of the device while the device is in a second operation state different to the first operation state; processing each of the first x-ray image and the second x-ray image to produce a first processed image and a second processed image , wherein the processing comprises applying a 2D adaptive noise removal filter based on the noise of the image and a frequency characteristic of the image or applying a transformation to the image data to reduce the deviation of the frequencies of appearance of pixel values within the image; superimposing the first processed image and the second processed image to align a predetermined point in each of the first processed image and the second processed image; and measuring the displacement of an edge associated with the component between the first processed image and the second processed image to obtain the displacement of the component within the device during operation of the device. obtaining a first x-ray image of the device while the device is in a first operation state; obtaining a second x-ray image of the device while the device is in a second operation state different to the first operation state; processing each of the first x-ray image and the second x-ray image to produce a first processed image and a second processed image , wherein the processing comprises applying a 2D adaptive noise removal filter based on the noise of the image and a frequency characteristic of the image or applying a transformation to the image data to reduce the deviation of the frequencies of appearance of pixel values within the image; superimposing the first processed image and the second processed image to align a predetermined point in each of the first processed image and the second processed image; and measuring the displacement of an edge associated with the component between the first processed image and the second processed image to obtain the displacement of the component within the device during operation of the device.
Cartridge storing liquefied gas under pressure, which is connectable to a combustion device and comprises a container with an opening and a valve fitted in said opening for controlling the flow of gas outwards from the cartridge to the combustion device , whereby the valve has a jacket that is fitted to the container , which jacket encloses a hollow body with an inlet for the gas that is stored in the cartridge and an outlet for the gas when the gas flows outwards from the cartridge , which hollow body has in its interior a movable element , configured to move under the action of complementary means of the combustion device between a position that allows the flow of the gas outwards from the cartridge and a position that does not allow the flow of the gas outwards from the cartridge , and a restoring element that pushes the movable element towards the position that does not allow the flow of the gas outwards from the cartridge , whereby the hollow body has one end that is within the container , which end is sealed with an impermeable bottom , which does not allow the flow of the gas from said end towards the interior of the hollow body even when the free surface of the liquified gas is in contact with the bottom , whereby the hollow body has a side wall and the inlet for the gas is configured in the side wall above the bottom and whereby the hollow body has four almost parallel slots, which form the inlet for the gas.
A fiber optic gyroscope (FOG) assembly comprising: a spool comprising a flange ; and an optical fiber comprising an optical fiber coil portion that is counter-wound in a first orientation and a second orientation opposite the first orientation, the optical fiber portion being coupled to the flange , the optical fiber further comprising a loopback portion that substantially reverses the direction orientation of the optical fiber , characterised in that the loopback portion is secured to the flange. a spool comprising a flange ; and an optical fiber comprising an optical fiber coil portion that is counter-wound in a first orientation and a second orientation opposite the first orientation, the optical fiber portion being coupled to the flange , the optical fiber further comprising a loopback portion that substantially reverses the direction orientation of the optical fiber , characterised in that the loopback portion is secured to the flange.
A collapsible rack for farm animals such as livestock, comprising a chassis having a frame carrying a floor structure configured to receive fodder for animals, legs fixed to the chassis in a retractable manner, and at least two collapsible elements fixed on two opposite sides of said chassis , each collapsible element comprising two posts and an openwork barrier structure extending between and being carried by the two posts , the two posts of each collapsible element each being fixed to the chassis by means of a hinged connection, such that the collapsible elements are movable between an unfolded position allowing the passage of the head of the animals through the barrier , and a folded position in which the collapsible elements are folded on an upper face of the floor structure , the collapsible elements being side elements, the rack further comprising a rear barrier and a front barrier disposed between the side elements when they are in the unfolded position, and fixed to the posts of said side elements.