mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A drape unit configured to be disposed between a medical robot holding a surgical instrument and the surgical instrument to isolate the surgical instrument and the medical robot from each other, the drape unit transmitting power in a forward/backward direction from a power transmission part of the medical robot to a movable part provided in the surgical instrument , the drape unit comprising: a movable intervening part that receives the power from the power transmission part ; and a fixed intervening part that is detachably attached to the medical robot , the fixed intervening part having a through-hole through which a part of the movable intervening part is inserted, the fixed intervening part extending along a plane, the trough-hole defining an axis in said plane, said axis defining the backward/forward direction, wherein the movable intervening part is configured to move in the backward/forward direction along said axis in said plane, the fixed intervening part having a housing portion that covers a part of the movable intervening part as viewed in a penetrating direction of the through-hole when the movable intervening part moves to an end portion in the forward/backward direction, wherein the movable intervening part has: a first movable portion that receives the power from the power transmission part ; a second movable portion that transmits the power to the movable part ; and a third movable portion that extends from the second movable portion in the forward/backward direction, and the third movable portion has a cover area that is housed in the housing portion . a movable intervening part that receives the power from the power transmission part ; and a fixed intervening part that is detachably attached to the medical robot , the fixed intervening part having a through-hole through which a part of the movable intervening part is inserted, the fixed intervening part extending along a plane, the trough-hole defining an axis in said plane, said axis defining the backward/forward direction, wherein the movable intervening part is configured to move in the backward/forward direction along said axis in said plane, the fixed intervening part having a housing portion that covers a part of the movable intervening part as viewed in a penetrating direction of the through-hole when the movable intervening part moves to an end portion in the forward/backward direction, wherein the movable intervening part has: a first movable portion that receives the power from the power transmission part ; a second movable portion that transmits the power to the movable part ; and a third movable portion that extends from the second movable portion in the forward/backward direction, and a first movable portion that receives the power from the power transmission part ; a second movable portion that transmits the power to the movable part ; and a third movable portion that extends from the second movable portion in the forward/backward direction, and the third movable portion has a cover area that is housed in the housing portion .
A method of production of a cooled solid of a polymerizable composition comprised of a mixture of a norbornene-based monomer and a metathesis polymerization catalyst comprising a step of preparing a mixture for a polymerizable composition comprised of the norbornene-based monomer and the metathesis polymerization catalyst, and a step of solidifying the mixture for a polymerizable composition by cooling, wherein the metathesis polymerization catalyst is a compound represented by a following general formula : wherein, in the general formula , m is 0 or 1, Q is an oxygen atom, nitrogen atom, sulfur atom, methylene group, ethylene group, or carbonyl group, ---- is a single bond or double bond, R 1 indicates a hydrogen atom; halogen atom; or C 1 to C 20 organic group which may contain a halogen atom, oxygen atom, nitrogen atom, sulfur atom, phosphorus atom or silicon atom, where the organic group which forms R 1 may be substituted, X 1 and X 2 respectively independently indicate any anionic ligand, L 1 indicates a hetero atom-containing carbene compound or a neutral electron donor compound other than a hetero atom-containing carbene compound, and R 13 to R 21 are each a hydrogen atom; halogen atom; or C 1 to C 20 organic group which may contain a halogen atom, oxygen atom, nitrogen atom, sulfur atom, phosphorus atom, or silicon atom, where the organic groups which form R 13 to R 21 may be substituted, or may bond together to form a ring, and R 1 , X 1 , X 2 , and L 1 may respectively independently and/or in any combination bond together to form a multi-dendate chelate ligand. m is 0 or 1, Q is an oxygen atom, nitrogen atom, sulfur atom, methylene group, ethylene group, or carbonyl group, ---- is a single bond or double bond, R 1 indicates a hydrogen atom; halogen atom; or C 1 to C 20 organic group which may contain a halogen atom, oxygen atom, nitrogen atom, sulfur atom, phosphorus atom or silicon atom, where the organic group which forms R 1 may be substituted, X 1 and X 2 respectively independently indicate any anionic ligand, L 1 indicates a hetero atom-containing carbene compound or a neutral electron donor compound other than a hetero atom-containing carbene compound, and R 13 to R 21 are each a hydrogen atom; halogen atom; or C 1 to C 20 organic group which may contain a halogen atom, oxygen atom, nitrogen atom, sulfur atom, phosphorus atom, or silicon atom, where the organic groups which form R 13 to R 21 may be substituted, or may bond together to form a ring, and R 1 , X 1 , X 2 , and L 1 may respectively independently and/or in any combination bond together to form a multi-dendate chelate ligand.
A compound of Formula (I) for use in treating a subject having a Solute Carrier Family 26 Member 2 (SLC26A2) positive cancer, wherein the treatment comprises: (a) identifying a subject as having the Solute Carrier Family 26 Member 2 (SLC26A2) positive cancer; and (b) selecting a compound of Formula (I) as a treatment for the subject identified as having the Solute Carrier Family 26 Member 2 (SLC26A2) positive cancer, wherein R is selected from the group consisting of CH 3 , C 2 H 5 , i-C 3 H 7 and n-C 4 H 9 ; and (c) administering the selected compound of Formula (I) to the subject. (a) identifying a subject as having the Solute Carrier Family 26 Member 2 (SLC26A2) positive cancer; and (b) selecting a compound of Formula (I) as a treatment for the subject identified as having the Solute Carrier Family 26 Member 2 (SLC26A2) positive cancer, wherein R is selected from the group consisting of CH 3 , C 2 H 5 , i-C 3 H 7 and n-C 4 H 9 ; and (c) administering the selected compound of Formula (I) to the subject.
Appliance for cooking food comprising: - a first heating plate provided with a first heating surface and a second heating plate provided with a second heating surface ; - displacement means able to reciprocally move said first heating plate and said second heating plate between a working position, wherein said first heating surface and said second heating surface are arranged parallel to each other and at the minimum separation distance, and a rest position, wherein said first heating surface and said second heating surface are arranged inclined to each other and at the maximum distance of separation; wherein said displacement means are able to reciprocally move said first heating plate and said second heating plate with a roto-translation movement, wherein said displacement means comprises at least an articulated mechanism with a movable fulcrum, able to define said roto-translation movement with two degrees of freedom, wherein said articulated mechanism with a movable fulcrum comprises a first articulated arm and a second articulated arm defined by two separated elements and operatively connected to said first heating plate and said second heating plate so as to define said roto-translation movement, characterized in that wherein said first articulated arm has a shorter extension with respect to said second articulated arm . - a first heating plate provided with a first heating surface and a second heating plate provided with a second heating surface ; - displacement means able to reciprocally move said first heating plate and said second heating plate between a working position, wherein said first heating surface and said second heating surface are arranged parallel to each other and at the minimum separation distance, and a rest position, wherein said first heating surface and said second heating surface are arranged inclined to each other and at the maximum distance of separation; wherein said displacement means comprises at least an articulated mechanism with a movable fulcrum, able to define said roto-translation movement with two degrees of freedom, wherein said articulated mechanism with a movable fulcrum comprises a first articulated arm and a second articulated arm defined by two separated elements and operatively connected to said first heating plate and said second heating plate so as to define said roto-translation movement, characterized in that wherein said first articulated arm has a shorter extension with respect to said second articulated arm .
A cycling helmet comprising: an outer shell ; a closed cell foam layer adjacent to the outer shell; an inner liner adjacent to the closed cell foam layer; an insert of energy absorbing material adjacent to the inner liner, wherein the insert is configured to move in multiple directions in response to an impact to the cycling helmet; and characterized by an inner liner coating positioned on the inner liner such that the inner liner coating is adjacent to an outer surface of the insert, wherein the inner liner coating comprises a low friction coating. an outer shell ; a closed cell foam layer adjacent to the outer shell; an inner liner adjacent to the closed cell foam layer; an insert of energy absorbing material adjacent to the inner liner, wherein the insert is configured to move in multiple directions in response to an impact to the cycling helmet; and characterized by an inner liner coating positioned on the inner liner such that the inner liner coating is adjacent to an outer surface of the insert, wherein the inner liner coating comprises a low friction coating.
An optoelectronic sensor for detecting and determining the distance of objects in a monitored area , the sensor having a light transmitter for repeatedly transmitting light pulses , a light receiver for generating a reception signal from a remitted light pulse that has been remitted by objects in the monitored area , and a control and evaluation unit configured to determine a light time of flight of a transmitted and received light pulse on the basis of the reception signal, 20) and to determine a distance value from that, as well as to trigger the transmission of a further light pulse by receiving a light pulse , characterized in that the control and evaluation unit is further configured to additionally delay the transmission of the further light pulse beyond unavoidable system delays by a random or pseudo-random delay or a fraction of a previous light time of flight measurement.
A furcation assembly for electrical conductors of an electro-optical cable with electrical conductors and optical conductors , comprising: a polymer inner tube ; the inner tube surrounded by a metallic shield layer ; and a polymer jacket surrounding the metallic shield layer. a polymer inner tube ; the inner tube surrounded by a metallic shield layer ; and a polymer jacket surrounding the metallic shield layer.
Disk brake for a motor vehicle, having an internally ventilated brake disk , at least consisting of a friction ring with an external friction surface (4', 4") on each one of two friction ring halves connected by ribs which are located therebetween, form cooling channels between the friction ring halves and consist of a brake disk nave , which is connected to the friction ring via radially directed connecting means and has on its casing a collar , which extends in the radial direction, forms a fit to an external diameter of the friction ring by way of an outer circumferential surface and to an internal diameter of the friction ring by way of an inner circumferential surface, and has radially directed first bores , in which the connecting means are introduced such that they extend further into likewise radially directed second bores in the friction ring into the friction ring, characterized in that the brake disk nave forms the fit with a single friction ring half and this fit has material convexities , which point inward toward the cooling channels or toward the ribs , at the points at which the second bores are introduced for the connecting means.
An electronic device including at least first and second top-gate transistors integrated together on a substrate and each including an organic semiconductor region , wherein the first and second transistors are both p-type, and wherein the organic semiconductor region of each transistor is coupled to a gate electrode via a dielectric region , characterised in that one of the first and second transistors conducts at zero gate voltage and the other of the first and second transistors does not conduct at zero gate voltage, wherein the dielectric region for the transistor that conducts at zero gate voltage is more electronegative than the dielectric region for the transistor that does not conduct at zero-gate voltage.
A method of fidelity benchmarking quantum hardware , the method comprising: randomly sampling a subset of quantum gates from a given universal family of available quantum gates, said available quantum gates forming a part of the quantum hardware, wherein the subset of quantum gates defines a quantum circuit ; repeatedly applying, by the quantum hardware, the quantum circuit to a quantum system forming a part of the quantum hardware and performing measurements, by measurement devices, on the quantum system to determine output information of the quantum system, wherein the quantum hardware comprises the measurement devices and the quantum system comprises a plurality of qubits , and wherein the output information comprises a sequence of bit-strings measured in a computational basis; simulating , using a classical computer , an application of the quantum circuit to the quantum system to determine expected statistics of the quantum system, wherein determining the expected statistics comprises determining a set of probabilities that correspond to the probability of obtaining each possible bit string for the quantum circuit; and estimating , using the classical computer, a fidelity of the quantum circuit by fitting the determined output information to the calculated expected statistics of the quantum system. randomly sampling a subset of quantum gates from a given universal family of available quantum gates, said available quantum gates forming a part of the quantum hardware, wherein the subset of quantum gates defines a quantum circuit ; repeatedly applying, by the quantum hardware, the quantum circuit to a quantum system forming a part of the quantum hardware and performing measurements, by measurement devices, on the quantum system to determine output information of the quantum system, wherein the quantum hardware comprises the measurement devices and the quantum system comprises a plurality of qubits , and wherein the output information comprises a sequence of bit-strings measured in a computational basis; simulating , using a classical computer , an application of the quantum circuit to the quantum system to determine expected statistics of the quantum system, wherein determining the expected statistics comprises determining a set of probabilities that correspond to the probability of obtaining each possible bit string for the quantum circuit; and estimating , using the classical computer, a fidelity of the quantum circuit by fitting the determined output information to the calculated expected statistics of the quantum system.
An oral care composition comprising: a. from 0.01 to 1 wt % bisabolol, based on the total weight of the composition; b. zinc oxide present in an amount of 0.75 to 1.25 wt % and zinc citrate present in an amount of from 0.25 to 1.0 wt % based on the total weight of the composition; c. from 0.01 to 1 wt % zingerone, based on the total weight of the composition; and d. a source of stannous ions, wherein the source of stannous ions is stannous fluoride in an amount of 0.1 to 2 wt % based on the total weight of the composition. a. from 0.01 to 1 wt % bisabolol, based on the total weight of the composition; b. zinc oxide present in an amount of 0.75 to 1.25 wt % and zinc citrate present in an amount of from 0.25 to 1.0 wt % based on the total weight of the composition; c. from 0.01 to 1 wt % zingerone, based on the total weight of the composition; and d. a source of stannous ions, wherein the source of stannous ions is stannous fluoride in an amount of 0.1 to 2 wt % based on the total weight of the composition.
A method of genetically engineering a C1-fixing bacterium comprising introducing into a C1-fixing bacterium containing a DNA molecule comprising a target sequence an engineered, non-naturally occurring Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated (Cas) (CRISPR/Cas) system comprising one or more vectors comprising: (a) a nucleotide sequence encoding a guide RNA that hybridizes with the target sequence; and (b) a nucleotide sequence encoding a type-II Cas9 protein under the control of an inducible promoter; wherein the C1-fixing bacterium is Clostridium autoethanogenum. (a) a nucleotide sequence encoding a guide RNA that hybridizes with the target sequence; and (b) a nucleotide sequence encoding a type-II Cas9 protein under the control of an inducible promoter;
A cold rolled steel sheet with high yield ratio and low in-plane anisotropy index, the steel sheet having a composition comprising: 0.01% or less of C, 0.01 to 0.2% of Cu, 0.005 to 0.08% of S, 0.1% or less of Al, 0.004% or less of N, 0.2% or less of P, 0.0001 to 0.002% of B, 0.002 to 0.04% of Nb, by weight, optionally 0.1 to 0.8% of Si, 0.2 to 1.2% of Cr and 0.01 to 0.2% of Mo, and the balance Fe and other unavoidable impurities, wherein the composition satisfies the following relationship: 1 ≤ (Cu/63.5)/(3/32) ≤ 30, and wherein the steel sheet comprises CuS precipitates having an average size of 0-2 μm or less. 0.01% or less of C, 0.01 to 0.2% of Cu, 0.005 to 0.08% of S, 0.1% or less of Al, 0.004% or less of N, 0.2% or less of P, 0.0001 to 0.002% of B, 0.002 to 0.04% of Nb, by weight, optionally 0.1 to 0.8% of Si, 0.2 to 1.2% of Cr and 0.01 to 0.2% of Mo, and the balance Fe and other unavoidable impurities, wherein the composition satisfies the following relationship: 1 ≤ (Cu/63.5)/(3/32) ≤ 30, and wherein the steel sheet comprises CuS precipitates having an average size of 0-2 μm or less.
A method for identifying whether or not it may be appropriate to administer to a subject a therapy for alleviating any potential consequences which may arise due to the subject having an atrial fibrillation (AF), the method comprising detecting, in a sample of fluid from the subject, a level of ddit4 expression and determining whether or not it may be appropriate to administer to the subject a therapy for alleviating any consequences which may arise due to the subject having AF, based upon the ddit4 expression level detected, wherein the ddit4 level is reduced in comparison to a control, reference and/or threshold level and an AF therapy is indicated, or wherein the ddit4 level is elevated in comparison to a control, reference and/or threshold level and an AF therapy is not indicated, wherein the sample is a sample of urine, saliva, blood and blood fractions, serum and sputum.
A topical pharmaceutical composition for use in the treatment of skin diseases or lesions comprising: a) a pharmaceutically active substance; b) a polyvinylcaprolactam / polyvinyl acetate / polyethylene glycol copolymer; c) a phospholipid which is a hydrogenated phosphatidylcholine; further comprising a plasticizer at a concentration ranging between 0.1% and 45% w/w. a) a pharmaceutically active substance; b) a polyvinylcaprolactam / polyvinyl acetate / polyethylene glycol copolymer; c) a phospholipid which is a hydrogenated phosphatidylcholine;
A method for integrating a thin-film solar cell with non-tracking mini-concentrators, said method comprising: providing a growth substrate; depositing at least one protection layer on the growth substrate; depositing at least one sacrificial layer on the at least one protection layer; depositing a photoactive cell on the sacrificial layer , wherein the photoactive cell is inverted; forming a patterned metal layer comprising an array of mesas on the photoactive cell by a photolithography method, wherein the mesas are separated by two or more parallel trenches that extend through the patterned metal layer and the photoactive cell to the sacrificial layer; bonding the patterned metal layer to a metallized surface of a plastic sheet ; etching the sacrificial layer with one or more etch steps that remove the photoactive cell from the growth substrate to form thin film solar cells bonded to the plastic sheet; dicing the thin film solar cells bonded to the plastic sheet using laser ; fabricating compound parabolic concentrators from a plastic material using at least one thermoforming process; and transferring the thin film solar cells onto the thermoformed compound parabolic concentrators by an adhesive-free bonding step to form an integrated thin-film solar cell and compound parabolic concentrator . providing a growth substrate; depositing at least one protection layer on the growth substrate; depositing at least one sacrificial layer on the at least one protection layer; depositing a photoactive cell on the sacrificial layer , wherein the photoactive cell is inverted; forming a patterned metal layer comprising an array of mesas on the photoactive cell by a photolithography method, wherein the mesas are separated by two or more parallel trenches that extend through the patterned metal layer and the photoactive cell to the sacrificial layer; bonding the patterned metal layer to a metallized surface of a plastic sheet ; etching the sacrificial layer with one or more etch steps that remove the photoactive cell from the growth substrate to form thin film solar cells bonded to the plastic sheet; dicing the thin film solar cells bonded to the plastic sheet using laser ; fabricating compound parabolic concentrators from a plastic material using at least one thermoforming process; and transferring the thin film solar cells onto the thermoformed compound parabolic concentrators by an adhesive-free bonding step to form an integrated thin-film solar cell and compound parabolic concentrator .
A pneumatic power system utilizing compressed air provided by a compressor , comprising: a supplemental air tank having an inlet port and defining an internal cavity : an embedding piece engaged in said inlet port; and characterized in that a regulator is connected to said embedding piece for fluid connection to the compressor, said regulator being substantially enclosed within said cavity. an embedding piece engaged in said inlet port; and characterized in that a regulator is connected to said embedding piece for fluid connection to the compressor, said regulator being substantially enclosed within said cavity.