mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A drinking straw comprising: a body elongated along a longitudinal axis and ending at an insertion end and a user end ; a flow channel extending though said body along said longitudinal axis, said flow channel having a main opening extending through said insertion end, and ending short of said user end; and first and second lateral channels extending through said body adjacent said user end and each in fluid communication with said flow channel, wherein the first and second lateral channels extend along a common lateral axis normal to the longitudinal axis, wherein said user end is rounded in both a first plane defined by the longitudinal axis and the lateral axis and a second plane normal to the first plane, and wherein said straw is formed by injection molding. a body elongated along a longitudinal axis and ending at an insertion end and a user end ; a flow channel extending though said body along said longitudinal axis, said flow channel having a main opening extending through said insertion end, and ending short of said user end; and first and second lateral channels extending through said body adjacent said user end and each in fluid communication with said flow channel, wherein the first and second lateral channels extend along a common lateral axis normal to the longitudinal axis, wherein said user end is rounded in both a first plane defined by the longitudinal axis and the lateral axis and a second plane normal to the first plane, and wherein said straw is formed by injection molding.
A camera module, comprising: a lens including an incident surface to be incident by an outside light and a light emitting surface to emit the light having passed the lens ; a heating layer positioned on the lens so as to generate heat when power is supplied thereto; and a heating wire , which is positioned on the surface of the lens or of the heating layer , which generates heat when a current is supplied thereto from an external power supply, and which is electrically connected to the heating layer . a lens including an incident surface to be incident by an outside light and a light emitting surface to emit the light having passed the lens ; a heating layer positioned on the lens so as to generate heat when power is supplied thereto; and a heating wire , which is positioned on the surface of the lens or of the heating layer , which generates heat when a current is supplied thereto from an external power supply, and which is electrically connected to the heating layer .
A solid chocolate composition comprising a main body comprising a plurality of chunks or consumable units separated by lines of weakness, and further comprising one or more removable chocolate portions set in and spaced apart from the perimeter of the composition, and wherein the removable portion or portions are connected to the main body by one or more areas or lines of weakness and are removable from the composition without changing the perimeter of the composition.
A display device comprising: a housing including a front-face member , a metal frame and a rear plate , wherein glass is used as a material of the front-face member, wherein glass is used as a material of the rear plate; and an organic electroluminescence display panel arranged in the housing, wherein the front-face member and the rear plate are adhered to the metal frame with an adhesion section , wherein the front-face member is provided on the entire front face of the organic electroluminescence display panel, wherein the rear plate is provided on the back face of the organic electroluminescence display panel, wherein the metal frame is provided to connect the front-face member and the rear plate and to cover a side face between the back face of the front-face member and the side face of the rear plate, and the metal frame has a protrusion section in a sealing direction of the adhesion section. a housing including a front-face member , a metal frame and a rear plate , wherein glass is used as a material of the front-face member, wherein glass is used as a material of the rear plate; and an organic electroluminescence display panel arranged in the housing, wherein the front-face member and the rear plate are adhered to the metal frame with an adhesion section , wherein the front-face member is provided on the entire front face of the organic electroluminescence display panel, wherein the rear plate is provided on the back face of the organic electroluminescence display panel, wherein the metal frame is provided to connect the front-face member and the rear plate and to cover a side face between the back face of the front-face member and the side face of the rear plate, and the metal frame has a protrusion section in a sealing direction of the adhesion section.
A process for generating a cutting program for creating a curved contour on or within a patient's bone comprising: positioning a bone of a patient in a fixed position in a coordinate system; generating scan data of the bone ; creating a three-dimensional surface model of the bone based on said scan data; generating a cutting program to modify a surface of the bone based on said three-dimensional surface model and a prosthesis having a bone interface shape that is complementary to the curved contour ; wherein the cutting program is configured to robotically drive and position one or more curved blades or a curved drill bit to create the curved contour , wherein said curved blades or curved drill bit have a shaft, characterised in that an axis of the shaft is curved. positioning a bone of a patient in a fixed position in a coordinate system; generating scan data of the bone ; creating a three-dimensional surface model of the bone based on said scan data; generating a cutting program to modify a surface of the bone based on said three-dimensional surface model and a prosthesis having a bone interface shape that is complementary to the curved contour ; wherein the cutting program is configured to robotically drive and position one or more curved blades or a curved drill bit to create the curved contour , wherein said curved blades or curved drill bit have a shaft, characterised in that an axis of the shaft is curved.
Assembly , configured to detect a body on a support having a body receiving surface configured to receive the body, and comprising: - an array of sensors that is configured to be arranged at a distance relative to the body receiving surface of the support and comprising a plurality of presence detectors ; - a concentrator that is configured to concentrate a load on a presence sensor of one of the plurality of presence detectors in an occupied state of the support and comprising a contact portion that is configured to abut the presence sensor of the presence detector when a body is present on the support , and unload the presence sensor in an unoccupied state of the support , characterized in that the concentrator comprises a pivot that is configured to pivotably arrange said concentrator in a measurement device , wherein: - the pivot is arranged at a first side of the concentrator ; and - the contact portion is arranged at a lever distance (L) from the pivot . - an array of sensors that is configured to be arranged at a distance relative to the body receiving surface of the support and comprising a plurality of presence detectors ; - a concentrator that is configured to concentrate a load on a presence sensor of one of the plurality of presence detectors in an occupied state of the support and comprising a contact portion that is configured to abut the presence sensor of the presence detector when a body is present on the support , and unload the presence sensor in an unoccupied state of the support , - the pivot is arranged at a first side of the concentrator ; and - the contact portion is arranged at a lever distance (L) from the pivot .
A method to implement provisioning of a downloadable identity module into one of a plurality of Trusted Environments available at a mobile device , the method comprising the following steps: for each of one or more home operators capable of providing downloadable identity modules, maintaining, by a server , information regarding Trusted Environments for which the one or more home operators provide the downloadable identity modules; obtaining, by the server , information regarding the plurality of Trusted Environments available at the mobile device ; comparing, by the server , information regarding each of the plurality of Trusted Environments available at the mobile device with information regarding the Trusted Environments required by each of the one or more home operators in order to provide the downloadable identity modules; based upon the comparison, selecting, by the server , one of the plurality of Trusted Environments available at the mobile device , for which at least one of the one or more home operators provides the downloadable identity modules; selecting, by the server , one of the one or more home operators which provides the downloadable identity modules for the selected Trusted Environment; and managing, by the server , the provisioning of the downloadable identity module to the mobile device . for each of one or more home operators capable of providing downloadable identity modules, maintaining, by a server , information regarding Trusted Environments for which the one or more home operators provide the downloadable identity modules; obtaining, by the server , information regarding the plurality of Trusted Environments available at the mobile device ; comparing, by the server , information regarding each of the plurality of Trusted Environments available at the mobile device with information regarding the Trusted Environments required by each of the one or more home operators in order to provide the downloadable identity modules; based upon the comparison, selecting, by the server , one of the plurality of Trusted Environments available at the mobile device , for which at least one of the one or more home operators provides the downloadable identity modules; selecting, by the server , one of the one or more home operators which provides the downloadable identity modules for the selected Trusted Environment; and managing, by the server , the provisioning of the downloadable identity module to the mobile device .
An implantable medical device system , comprising: a housing ; electrodes carried by the housing ; a transducer within the housing and configured to produce input voltage signals in response to receiving ultrasound energy; and a circuit electrically coupled to the transducer and within the housing , wherein the circuit is configured to receive the input voltage signals and provide output voltage signals via an electrical pathway comprising the electrodes, characterised in that the circuit includes a switch on the electrical pathway, wherein the switch has an open state and a closed state; and a slew rate detector configured to detect whether a voltage rate of an individual pulse of the input voltage signals exceeds a predetermined threshold rate, wherein the circuit is configured to change the switch from the closed state to the open state in response to the detected voltage rate exceeding the predetermined threshold rate. a housing ; electrodes carried by the housing ; a transducer within the housing and configured to produce input voltage signals in response to receiving ultrasound energy; and a circuit electrically coupled to the transducer and within the housing , wherein the circuit is configured to receive the input voltage signals and provide output voltage signals via an electrical pathway comprising the electrodes, characterised in that the circuit includes a switch on the electrical pathway, wherein the switch has an open state and a closed state; and a slew rate detector configured to detect whether a voltage rate of an individual pulse of the input voltage signals exceeds a predetermined threshold rate, wherein the circuit is configured to change the switch from the closed state to the open state in response to the detected voltage rate exceeding the predetermined threshold rate.
A method for identifying a fault by current differential protection, wherein said method comprises: measuring the currents of the two terminals of a two-terminal line system, the measured currents being full component currents, and calculating the corresponding fault component current vectors; characterized by obtaining an operate value by calculating a first difference between an absolute value of the sum of said fault component current vectors and a first preset value I set1 ; obtaining a restrain value by multiplying a second difference with a control factor, wherein said second difference is calculated between the maximum of the absolute values of said fault component current vectors and a second preset value I set2 or between the absolute value of the difference of said fault component current vectors and the second preset value I set2 , and wherein the control factor is a function of the phase angles of the fault component currents; and identifying the fault as an external one or internal one by comparing said operate value with said restrain value. measuring the currents of the two terminals of a two-terminal line system, the measured currents being full component currents, and calculating the corresponding fault component current vectors; characterized by obtaining an operate value by calculating a first difference between an absolute value of the sum of said fault component current vectors and a first preset value I set1 ; obtaining a restrain value by multiplying a second difference with a control factor, wherein said second difference is calculated between the maximum of the absolute values of said fault component current vectors and a second preset value I set2 or between the absolute value of the difference of said fault component current vectors and the second preset value I set2 , and wherein the control factor is a function of the phase angles of the fault component currents; and identifying the fault as an external one or internal one by comparing said operate value with said restrain value.
A complex comprising an asymmetrical TNFα trimer of a protein subunit comprising the amino-acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 36, or corresponding sequence, and a compound that is capable of binding to the TNFα trimer, wherein: - said TNFα trimer adopts a conformation, when determined by x-ray crystallography, with the Cα atoms of residues 12-18, 47-50, 54-64, 76-82, 91-97, 117-125, 129-137, and 150-156 of SEQ ID NO: 36, or corresponding sequence, for all subunits within 0.9Å RMSD of the same atoms of the Reference Structure Compound34.pdb; and the compound, as determined by x-ray crystallography, comprises a pharmacophore which is bound within the TNFα trimer such that it is within 4 Å of all of the following residues of SEQ ID NO: 36: Leu57 of subunit A; Tyr119 of subunit B; Gly121 of subunit B; Gly122 of subunit B; Tyr59 of subunit C; Leu120 of subunit C; and Tyr151 of subunit C, or the corresponding residues of the corresponding sequence, and wherein the pharmacophore consists of 2 fused rings ( "R3" and "R2"), wherein R3 is a six-membered aromatic or heteroaromatic ring and R2 is a five-membered heteroaromatic ring, and R2 has an H bond acceptor ("A1") and which is also substituted through a linking non-hydrogen atom to a further 5- or 6-member ring ( "R4"), wherein said complex is able to bind TNFR1, but wherein signalling from said bound TNFR1 is attenuated or antagonised, for use in a method of therapy practised on the human or animal body. - said TNFα trimer adopts a conformation, when determined by x-ray crystallography, with the Cα atoms of residues 12-18, 47-50, 54-64, 76-82, 91-97, 117-125, 129-137, and 150-156 of SEQ ID NO: 36, or corresponding sequence, for all subunits within 0.9Å RMSD of the same atoms of the Reference Structure Compound34.pdb; and
A flexible electrically tunable lens , comprising: a first alignment layer and a second alignment layer ; an active layer comprising liquid crystal confined between the first and second alignment layers in an optical path of the lens; a first electrode disposed above the first alignment layer, the first electrode having a first patterned opening disposed over an aperture region of the active layer; and a second electrode disposed below the second alignment layer, the second electrode having a second patterned opening arranged to induce in combination with the first electrode an electric field in the active layer, characterized in that at least one of the first alignment layer and the second alignment layer comprises a polymeric layer including liquid crystal moieties, and the director of the liquid crystal moieties at the surface of the layer adjacent to the liquid crystal in the active layer is parallel to a major surface of the active layer, and a director of the liquid crystal moieties in the central region of the layer is orthogonal to a major surface of the active layer. a first alignment layer and a second alignment layer ; an active layer comprising liquid crystal confined between the first and second alignment layers in an optical path of the lens; a first electrode disposed above the first alignment layer, the first electrode having a first patterned opening disposed over an aperture region of the active layer; and a second electrode disposed below the second alignment layer, the second electrode having a second patterned opening arranged to induce in combination with the first electrode an electric field in the active layer, characterized in that at least one of the first alignment layer and the second alignment layer comprises a polymeric layer including liquid crystal moieties, and the director of the liquid crystal moieties at the surface of the layer adjacent to the liquid crystal in the active layer is parallel to a major surface of the active layer, and a director of the liquid crystal moieties in the central region of the layer is orthogonal to a major surface of the active layer.
A method executed on a computing device to provide large data management in a communication application through multiple mailboxes, the method comprising: detecting a predefined size threshold of a mailbox associated with a user being reached, wherein the mailbox is one of a primary mailbox and a first archive mailbox; upon detection that the predefined size threshold of the mailbox being reached, creating an additional archive mailbox for the user in chained manner connected to one of the primary mailbox and the first archive mailbox; and storing communication application related data in the additional archive mailbox, wherein data in the mailbox and in the additional archive mailbox are available for one or more functionalities of the communication application in a transparent manner to the user; wherein folders are stored in various mailboxes with pointers to those folders in other mailboxes being placed in the primary mailbox or the first archive mailbox, so that a user may click on a folder that exists in a different mailbox and open the folder and see its contents without a noticeable difference; and if inactivity is detected after a predefined period of time, placing the additional archive mailbox on hold and removing the additional archive mailbox permanently upon expiration of a hold period. detecting a predefined size threshold of a mailbox associated with a user being reached, wherein the mailbox is one of a primary mailbox and a first archive mailbox; upon detection that the predefined size threshold of the mailbox being reached, creating an additional archive mailbox for the user in chained manner connected to one of the primary mailbox and the first archive mailbox; and storing communication application related data in the additional archive mailbox, wherein data in the mailbox and in the additional archive mailbox are available for one or more functionalities of the communication application in a transparent manner to the user; wherein folders are stored in various mailboxes with pointers to those folders in other mailboxes being placed in the primary mailbox or the first archive mailbox, so that a user may click on a folder that exists in a different mailbox and open the folder and see its contents without a noticeable difference; and if inactivity is detected after a predefined period of time, placing the additional archive mailbox on hold and removing the additional archive mailbox permanently upon expiration of a hold period.
Hydro-bush arrangement comprising a sleeve-shaped housing which surrounds an inner sleeve at a radial distance, wherein the housing and the inner sleeve are operatively interconnected by means of a spring body , the spring body being designed such that two chambers are formed between the housing and the inner sleeve and can be filled with a hydraulic fluid, wherein the chambers are hydraulically connected to at least one device , wherein the device is arranged outside the housing , wherein the housing has openings for connecting the device , wherein each chamber is assigned at least one opening , wherein the device comprises active control means, wherein the device is provided with a valve arrangement , characterised in that the active control means influence the volume flow of the hydraulic fluid circulating between the chambers , wherein the active control means adjust a large volume flow by opening and adjust a small volume flow by almost closing.
A method for detecting pathogens, comprising: receiving a test sample comprising environmental air dust captured from airflow within an exhaust plenum of an individually ventilated cage rack (IVR) by air filtering collection media, wherein a surface of the collection media is oriented at an acute angle within the range from 15° to 25° with respect to a direction of airflow within the exhaust plenum during capture of the test sample; isolating a plurality of nucleic acids from the test sample, wherein the plurality of nucleic acids is representative of one or more pathogens; amplifying at least one of the plurality of nucleic acids; and analyzing the amplified nucleic acids to identify the presence or absence of a pathogen attached to the test sample. receiving a test sample comprising environmental air dust captured from airflow within an exhaust plenum of an individually ventilated cage rack (IVR) by air filtering collection media, wherein a surface of the collection media is oriented at an acute angle within the range from 15° to 25° with respect to a direction of airflow within the exhaust plenum during capture of the test sample; isolating a plurality of nucleic acids from the test sample, wherein the plurality of nucleic acids is representative of one or more pathogens; amplifying at least one of the plurality of nucleic acids; and analyzing the amplified nucleic acids to identify the presence or absence of a pathogen attached to the test sample.
A system, comprising: a guided surface waveguide probe ; modulation circuitry coupled to the guided surface waveguide probe, the modulation circuitry being configured to generate a modulated signal, the modulated signal being applied to the guided surface waveguide probe; and the guided surface waveguide probe being adjusted to launch a guided surface wave along a terrestrial medium by generating at least one resultant field that synthesizes a wave front incident at a complex Brewster angle of incidence ( θ i,B ) of the terrestrial medium at a vicinity of the guided surface waveguide probe , the guided surface wave embodying the modulated signal. a guided surface waveguide probe ; modulation circuitry coupled to the guided surface waveguide probe, the modulation circuitry being configured to generate a modulated signal, the modulated signal being applied to the guided surface waveguide probe; and the guided surface waveguide probe being adjusted to launch a guided surface wave along a terrestrial medium by generating at least one resultant field that synthesizes a wave front incident at a complex Brewster angle of incidence ( θ i,B ) of the terrestrial medium at a vicinity of the guided surface waveguide probe , the guided surface wave embodying the modulated signal.