mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of video coding used by a video coding system, the method comprising: receiving input data associated with a current block in a current picture, wherein the input data comprise pixel data to be encoded at an encoder side or compressed data at a decoder side, and wherein the current block comprises a luma block and a chroma block; if separate partition trees are allowed for the luma block and the chroma block, partitioning the luma block into one or more luma leaf blocks using a luma partition tree and partitioning the chroma block into one or more chroma leaf blocks using a chroma partition tree; if a cross-colour component prediction mode is allowed, determining whether to enable an Linear Model, LM, mode for a target chroma leaf block based on a first split type applied to an ancestor chroma node of the target chroma leaf block and a second split type applied to a corresponding ancestor luma node; and encoding or decoding the target chroma leaf block using the LM mode if the LM mode is enabled for the target chroma leaf block, wherein when the second split type corresponds to no split and the first split type corresponds to no split, quadtree, QT, split, horizontal binary tree, HorBT, split with no further split, or HorBT split followed by vertical binary tree, VerBT, split, the LM mode for the target chroma leaf block is enabled. receiving input data associated with a current block in a current picture, wherein the input data comprise pixel data to be encoded at an encoder side or compressed data at a decoder side, and wherein the current block comprises a luma block and a chroma block; if separate partition trees are allowed for the luma block and the chroma block, partitioning the luma block into one or more luma leaf blocks using a luma partition tree and partitioning the chroma block into one or more chroma leaf blocks using a chroma partition tree; if a cross-colour component prediction mode is allowed, determining whether to enable an Linear Model, LM, mode for a target chroma leaf block based on a first split type applied to an ancestor chroma node of the target chroma leaf block and a second split type applied to a corresponding ancestor luma node; and encoding or decoding the target chroma leaf block using the LM mode if the LM mode is enabled for the target chroma leaf block, wherein when the second split type corresponds to no split and the first split type corresponds to no split, quadtree, QT, split, horizontal binary tree, HorBT, split with no further split, or HorBT split followed by vertical binary tree, VerBT, split, the LM mode for the target chroma leaf block is enabled.
A liquid discharge head comprising: a nozzle plate having: a nozzle on a liquid discharge face of the nozzle plate ; and a through hole communicating with the nozzle and penetrating the nozzle plate , the nozzle plate including a substrate including: a first silicon layer on a side of the liquid discharge face; a second silicon layer ; a first silicon oxide film layer between the first silicon layer and the second silicon layer ; and a second silicon oxide film layer on a surface of the second silicon layer different from a surface of the second silicon layer in contact with the first silicon oxide film layer ; an individual liquid chamber communicating with the nozzle via the through hole ; and an actuator configured to pressurize a liquid in the individual liquid chamber to discharge the liquid from the nozzle , wherein a thickness of the first silicon layer is smaller than a thickness of the second silicon layer , wherein a portion of the through hole penetrating the first silicon layer has a smaller diameter than a portion of the through hole penetrating the second silicon layer , characterized in that a thickness of the first silicon oxide film layer is larger than a thickness of the second silicon oxide film layer . a nozzle plate having: a nozzle on a liquid discharge face of the nozzle plate ; and a through hole communicating with the nozzle and penetrating the nozzle plate , a nozzle on a liquid discharge face of the nozzle plate ; and a through hole communicating with the nozzle and penetrating the nozzle plate , the nozzle plate including a substrate including: a first silicon layer on a side of the liquid discharge face; a second silicon layer ; a first silicon oxide film layer between the first silicon layer and the second silicon layer ; and a second silicon oxide film layer on a surface of the second silicon layer different from a surface of the second silicon layer in contact with the first silicon oxide film layer ; a first silicon layer on a side of the liquid discharge face; a second silicon layer ; a first silicon oxide film layer between the first silicon layer and the second silicon layer ; and a second silicon oxide film layer on a surface of the second silicon layer different from a surface of the second silicon layer in contact with the first silicon oxide film layer ; an individual liquid chamber communicating with the nozzle via the through hole ; and an actuator configured to pressurize a liquid in the individual liquid chamber to discharge the liquid from the nozzle , wherein a thickness of the first silicon layer is smaller than a thickness of the second silicon layer , wherein a portion of the through hole penetrating the first silicon layer has a smaller diameter than a portion of the through hole penetrating the second silicon layer , characterized in that a thickness of the first silicon oxide film layer is larger than a thickness of the second silicon oxide film layer .
A heat shield structure for a wheel , the wheel comprising a base structure that is at least partially made from a composite material, wherein the heat shield structure is arranged on the base structure and is at least partially covering the base structure and characterized in that the heat shield structure comprises at least one low thermal conductive layer and in that the heat shield structure additionally comprises at least one high thermal conductive layer and/or at least one heat reflecting layer .
A method for a protective finish for an airfoil, the method comprising: applying a sheath to a surface of the airfoil by wrapping the sheath around the surface of the airfoil from a leading edge of the airfoil towards a trailing edge of the airfoil, characterized in that the sheath covers 50 percent to 70 percent of a chord length of the airfoil, and wherein a back edge of the sheath is positioned downstream from a point where airflow over the airfoil in a direction from the leading edge towards the trailing edge separates to prevent disruption of laminar airflow over the airfoil. applying a sheath to a surface of the airfoil by wrapping the sheath around the surface of the airfoil from a leading edge of the airfoil towards a trailing edge of the airfoil, characterized in that the sheath covers 50 percent to 70 percent of a chord length of the airfoil, and wherein a back edge of the sheath is positioned downstream from a point where airflow over the airfoil in a direction from the leading edge towards the trailing edge separates to prevent disruption of laminar airflow over the airfoil.
A method comprising: receiving, by a mobile communication device from an access device , access device data for conducting a transaction; generating, by the mobile communication device , a token request including the access device data and communication device data associated with the mobile communication device , wherein the access device data and the communication device data are specific to the transaction; sending, by the mobile communication device , the token request to a server computer ; receiving, by the mobile communication device , a token and a cryptogram which has been generated by the server computer using the access device data and the communication device data; and providing, by the mobile communication device , the token and the cryptogram to the access device for forwarding to the server computer , whereby the server computer can process the token and verify the cryptogram by decrypting the cryptogram and determining a token assurance level based on the access device data and the communication device data in the decrypted cryptogram. receiving, by a mobile communication device from an access device , access device data for conducting a transaction; generating, by the mobile communication device , a token request including the access device data and communication device data associated with the mobile communication device , wherein the access device data and the communication device data are specific to the transaction; sending, by the mobile communication device , the token request to a server computer ; receiving, by the mobile communication device , a token and a cryptogram which has been generated by the server computer using the access device data and the communication device data; and providing, by the mobile communication device , the token and the cryptogram to the access device for forwarding to the server computer , whereby the server computer can process the token and verify the cryptogram by decrypting the cryptogram and determining a token assurance level based on the access device data and the communication device data in the decrypted cryptogram.
A security device comprising a diffractive structure, the diffractive structure comprising a plurality of grating elements each having a principal component of orientation within the plane of the device substantially parallel with a first axis lying in the plane of the device; the diffractive structure having a first area comprising a plurality of regions arranged as a first contiguous pattern, wherein the grating elements within a region have either (i) a constant pitch or (ii) a constant spacing along a second axis orthogonal to the first axis and wherein the device is characterised in that ; the pitches or spacings of the plurality of regions of the first area increase from one region to the next between a first region having a grating element pitch or spacing of less than or equal to 0.6 microns (6×10 -7 metres) and an end region having a grating element pitch or spacing of greater than or equal to 5 microns (5×10 -6 metres) such that; upon illumination and viewing along a first viewing direction substantially orthogonal to the first axis, the device exhibits a first optical effect in that at substantially any angle of tilt about the first axis at least one region exhibits a diffractive colour, and further wherein; each region comprises at least first and second sub-regions having different grating element orientations within the plane of the device such that the first optical effect is exhibited at more than one angle of tilt of the device about the second axis. the diffractive structure having a first area comprising a plurality of regions arranged as a first contiguous pattern, wherein the grating elements within a region have either (i) a constant pitch or (ii) a constant spacing along a second axis orthogonal to the first axis and wherein the device is characterised in that ; the pitches or spacings of the plurality of regions of the first area increase from one region to the next between a first region having a grating element pitch or spacing of less than or equal to 0.6 microns (6×10 -7 metres) and an end region having a grating element pitch or spacing of greater than or equal to 5 microns (5×10 -6 metres) such that; upon illumination and viewing along a first viewing direction substantially orthogonal to the first axis, the device exhibits a first optical effect in that at substantially any angle of tilt about the first axis at least one region exhibits a diffractive colour, and further wherein; each region comprises at least first and second sub-regions having different grating element orientations within the plane of the device such that the first optical effect is exhibited at more than one angle of tilt of the device about the second axis.
A method for implementing link adaptation, characterized in , comprising: sending a downlink sounding channel and a channel quality information, CQI, feedback resource indication in a physical frame; and receiving CQI in the said physical frame, wherein said CQI is received on a resource indicated by the CQI feedback resource indication sent in said physical frame, and selecting a suitable transmission mode for downlink data transmission according to the CQI in said physical frame; wherein, the information in the CQI feedback resource indication contains indications of resource allocated; information in the resource indication allocated contains a symbol offset, and a duration; wherein, the symbol offset is used for indicating the starting OFDM symbol of a user resource block, the duration is used for indicating the number of continuous OFDM symbol of a user resource block. sending a downlink sounding channel and a channel quality information, CQI, feedback resource indication in a physical frame; and receiving CQI in the said physical frame, wherein said CQI is received on a resource indicated by the CQI feedback resource indication sent in said physical frame, and selecting a suitable transmission mode for downlink data transmission according to the CQI in said physical frame; wherein, the information in the CQI feedback resource indication contains indications of resource allocated; information in the resource indication allocated contains a symbol offset, and a duration; wherein, the symbol offset is used for indicating the starting OFDM symbol of a user resource block, the duration is used for indicating the number of continuous OFDM symbol of a user resource block.
A spiro compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1: in Chemical Formula 1, X is NR 9 , Y is O or S, R 9 is -L 1 Ar 1 , L 1 is a direct bond; a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group, R 4 to R 8 , R 11 to R 14 , R 21 to R 24 , R 31 to R 34 , and Ar 1 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; deuterium; a halogen group; a cyano group; a nitro group; a hydroxy group; a carbonyl group; an ester group; an imide group; an amino group; a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted boron group; a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group; a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group; a substituted or unsubstituted alkylthioxy group; a substituted or unsubstituted arylthioxy group; a substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfoxy group; a substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfoxy group; a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted amine group; a substituted or unsubstituted alkylamine group; a substituted or unsubstituted arylamine group; a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylamine group; a substituted or unsubstituted phosphine oxide group; a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, or are optionally bonded to an adjacent group to form a ring, r 4 is an integer of 1 or 2, and when r 4 is 2, R 4 s are the same as or different from each other. X is NR 9 , Y is O or S, R 9 is -L 1 Ar 1 , L 1 is a direct bond; a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group, R 4 to R 8 , R 11 to R 14 , R 21 to R 24 , R 31 to R 34 , and Ar 1 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently hydrogen; deuterium; a halogen group; a cyano group; a nitro group; a hydroxy group; a carbonyl group; an ester group; an imide group; an amino group; a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted boron group; a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group; a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group; a substituted or unsubstituted alkylthioxy group; a substituted or unsubstituted arylthioxy group; a substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfoxy group; a substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfoxy group; a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted amine group; a substituted or unsubstituted alkylamine group; a substituted or unsubstituted arylamine group; a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylamine group; a substituted or unsubstituted phosphine oxide group; a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, or are optionally bonded to an adjacent group to form a ring, r 4 is an integer of 1 or 2, and when r 4 is 2, R 4 s are the same as or different from each other.
A method for configuring and operating an automatic transmission , preferably an automatic step-shift transmission, of a motor vehicle , preferably a utility vehicle, comprising: providing an operating program , preferably independent of the vehicle and/or drive train, which is configured to operate the automatic transmission as a function of a determination of a relative characteristic value which sets a current longitudinal dynamic characteristic value of the motor vehicle in relation to a reference longitudinal dynamic characteristic value of the motor vehicle ; and adapting the operating program in a vehicle-specific and/or drive train-specific manner by defining a vehicle-specific and/or drive train-specific reference design point, as a function of which the reference longitudinal dynamics characteristic value is determined wherein: the reference design point comprises a reference vehicle mass, preferably a vehicle mass with a permissible full load or a vehicle mass characteristic of the driving dynamics of a purpose of use, of the motor vehicle or is derived therefrom; and/or the reference design point comprises or is derived from a reference vehicle tractive force of the motor vehicle . providing an operating program , preferably independent of the vehicle and/or drive train, which is configured to operate the automatic transmission as a function of a determination of a relative characteristic value which sets a current longitudinal dynamic characteristic value of the motor vehicle in relation to a reference longitudinal dynamic characteristic value of the motor vehicle ; and adapting the operating program in a vehicle-specific and/or drive train-specific manner by defining a vehicle-specific and/or drive train-specific reference design point, as a function of which the reference longitudinal dynamics characteristic value is determined wherein: the reference design point comprises a reference vehicle mass, preferably a vehicle mass with a permissible full load or a vehicle mass characteristic of the driving dynamics of a purpose of use, of the motor vehicle or is derived therefrom; and/or the reference design point comprises or is derived from a reference vehicle tractive force of the motor vehicle . the reference design point comprises a reference vehicle mass, preferably a vehicle mass with a permissible full load or a vehicle mass characteristic of the driving dynamics of a purpose of use, of the motor vehicle or is derived therefrom; and/or the reference design point comprises or is derived from a reference vehicle tractive force of the motor vehicle .
An attachment structure for a personal care appliance , the attachment structure comprising: a body having a proximal end and a distal end, the proximal end having a coupling receptacle for coupling to a drive shaft of a handle of the personal care appliance; characterised in that the coupling receptacle has one or more portions of shear-thickening material on an interior surface thereof for contacting the drive shaft when the attachment structure is coupled to the handle of the personal care appliance, the shear thickening material being such that the rigidity or viscosity of the shear-thickening material increases with increasing vibration frequency of greater than 50 Hz of the drive shaft . a body having a proximal end and a distal end, the proximal end having a coupling receptacle for coupling to a drive shaft of a handle of the personal care appliance; characterised in that the coupling receptacle has one or more portions of shear-thickening material on an interior surface thereof for contacting the drive shaft when the attachment structure is coupled to the handle of the personal care appliance, the shear thickening material being such that the rigidity or viscosity of the shear-thickening material increases with increasing vibration frequency of greater than 50 Hz of the drive shaft .
Extraction hood which has a fan module and an inflow module, wherein the fan module is connected to the inflow module by way of a central frame , which has at least one first interface for alternate connection with at least two different fan module variants and at least one second interface for alternate connection with at least two different inflow module variants and connection points for at least two different fan module variants and connection points for at least two different inflow module variants are provided on the first interface and on the second interface in each instance, characterised in that in each case at least one connection point for a first fan module variant and at least one second connection point for a second fan module variant , which is embodied differently to the first connection point , is provided on the first interface and in each case at least one connection point for a first inflow module variant and at least one second connection point for a second inflow module variant , which is embodied differently to the first connection point , is provided on the second interface and a first fan module variant is connected to the at least one first connection point of the first interface or a second fan module variant is connected to the at least one second connection point of the first interface and moreover a first inflow module variant is connected to the at least one first connection point of the second interface or a second inflow module variant is connected to the at least one second connection point of the second interface .
A compound of the formula: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, or hydrate thereof, wherein: at least one of Y 1 , Y 2 and Y 5 is a hydrogen that is isotopically enriched with deuterium having a minimum isotopic enrichment factor of at least 1000, and the others of Y 1 , Y 2 , Y 3 , Y 4 , Y 5 , Y 6 , Y 7 , Y 8 , Y 9 , Y 10 , Y 11 , Y 12 , Y 13 and Y 14 are non-enriched hydrogen atoms.