mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A system, comprising: a headend system configured for: receiving a request to issue a global token for a plurality of meters , the request specifying a time duration for the global token ; determining the global token based on the time duration , wherein the global token is applicable to the plurality of meters ; and causing the global token to be broadcast via a broadcast network ; and a plurality of meters installed at a plurality of geographical locations and in communication with the headend system through at least a mesh network in a normal condition, wherein the broadcast network is distinct from the mesh network , each meter (112A-H) of the plurality of meters configured for: receiving and verifying the global token ; determining the time duration associated with the global token ; and applying the global token by connecting premises associated with the meter to a resource distribution network for at least the time duration associated with the global token . a headend system configured for: receiving a request to issue a global token for a plurality of meters , the request specifying a time duration for the global token ; determining the global token based on the time duration , wherein the global token is applicable to the plurality of meters ; and causing the global token to be broadcast via a broadcast network ; and receiving a request to issue a global token for a plurality of meters , the request specifying a time duration for the global token ; determining the global token based on the time duration , wherein the global token is applicable to the plurality of meters ; and causing the global token to be broadcast via a broadcast network ; and a plurality of meters installed at a plurality of geographical locations and in communication with the headend system through at least a mesh network in a normal condition, wherein the broadcast network is distinct from the mesh network , each meter (112A-H) of the plurality of meters configured for: receiving and verifying the global token ; determining the time duration associated with the global token ; and applying the global token by connecting premises associated with the meter to a resource distribution network for at least the time duration associated with the global token . receiving and verifying the global token ; determining the time duration associated with the global token ; and applying the global token by connecting premises associated with the meter to a resource distribution network for at least the time duration associated with the global token .
A catalyst composition useful for polymerizing mixtures of polyene and α-olefin mer, said composition comprising a complex defined by the general formula where M represents a Group 3 metal atom; L represents a neutral Lewis base; z is an integer of from 0 to 3 inclusive; m is 1 or 2 with the proviso that, when m is 2, the silyl groups are at the 1 and 3 positions of the indenyl ligand, and when m is 1, the silyl group is at the 1-position of the indenyl ligand; n is 1 or 2; each R 1 independently is a C 1 -C 20 alkyl group or a -(CH 2 )R 3 group with R 3 being a phenyl group optionally substituted with an alkyl group, with the proviso that at least one R 1 is -(CH 2 )R 3 ; and R 2 is an X-type, monoanionic ligand, wherein, when z is not zero, one L group and one R 2 group can join so as to provide, together with the M atom to which each is bonded, a cyclic moiety. M represents a Group 3 metal atom; L represents a neutral Lewis base; z is an integer of from 0 to 3 inclusive; m is 1 or 2 with the proviso that, when m is 2, the silyl groups are at the 1 and 3 positions of the indenyl ligand, and when m is 1, the silyl group is at the 1-position of the indenyl ligand; n is 1 or 2; each R 1 independently is a C 1 -C 20 alkyl group or a -(CH 2 )R 3 group with R 3 being a phenyl group optionally substituted with an alkyl group, with the proviso that at least one R 1 is -(CH 2 )R 3 ; and R 2 is an X-type, monoanionic ligand, wherein, when z is not zero, one L group and one R 2 group can join so as to provide, together with the M atom to which each is bonded, a cyclic moiety.
A biological information measurement apparatus comprising: a biological sensor , a housing and an insertion portion configured to be inserted into an external ear canal of an ear; wherein the biological sensor is disposed in the housing on a surface at a position that is opposite a concha of the ear when the insertion portion is inserted in an external ear canal of the ear, and the biological information measurement apparatus further comprises a pad surrounding the biological sensor ; wherein when the insertion portion is inserted in the external ear canal , the pad is raised from the surface of the biological sensor towards the concha , wherein the biological sensor comprises an optical emitter configured to emit light and an optical detector configured to detect light; and wherein the optical emitter emits light towards the concha, and the optical detector detects light returning from the concha ; wherein the pad has a hollow structure and is configured to deform to match the size of the cavum conchae of the ear. a biological sensor , a housing and an insertion portion configured to be inserted into an external ear canal of an ear; wherein the biological sensor is disposed in the housing on a surface at a position that is opposite a concha of the ear when the insertion portion is inserted in an external ear canal of the ear, and the biological information measurement apparatus further comprises a pad surrounding the biological sensor ; wherein when the insertion portion is inserted in the external ear canal , the pad is raised from the surface of the biological sensor towards the concha , wherein the biological sensor comprises an optical emitter configured to emit light and an optical detector configured to detect light; and wherein the optical emitter emits light towards the concha, and the optical detector detects light returning from the concha ; wherein the pad has a hollow structure and is configured to deform to match the size of the cavum conchae of the ear.
A gas sensor for measuring concentration of a predetermined gas comprising a light source , a measurement volume , a detector arranged to receive light that has passed through the measurement volume , and an adaptable filter disposed between the light source and the detector and having a measurement state in which it passes at least one wavelength band which is absorbed by the gas and a reference state in which said wavelength band is attenuated relative to the measurement state wherein the adaptable filter is arranged to change between one of said measurement state and said reference state to the other, characterized in that the light source is arranged to emit pulses of light and whereby the adaptable filter is arranged to change between said states at least once during each pulse.
A display comprising: - a plurality of pixels in a matrix, the pixels each comprising, ∘ a liquid crystal layer and/or light emitting diode layer; ∘ a retardation layer comprising a polymerized siloxane material and elongated noble metal particles having an average maximum particle length less than the lowest wavelength of visible light; wherein the nobel metal particles are selected from the group of gold, silver, platinum, palladium, ruthenium, rhodium, osmium and iridium, wherein the retardation layer is thermally stable and if heated at a ramp rate of 10°C increase per minute 200 °C would have a mass loss of less than 2%; and wherein the retardation layer has an index of refraction that is different for in-plane and out-of-plane and a reverse optical dispersion at visible wavelengths. - a plurality of pixels in a matrix, the pixels each comprising, ∘ a liquid crystal layer and/or light emitting diode layer; ∘ a retardation layer comprising a polymerized siloxane material and elongated noble metal particles having an average maximum particle length less than the lowest wavelength of visible light; ∘ a liquid crystal layer and/or light emitting diode layer; ∘ a retardation layer comprising a polymerized siloxane material and elongated noble metal particles having an average maximum particle length less than the lowest wavelength of visible light; wherein the nobel metal particles are selected from the group of gold, silver, platinum, palladium, ruthenium, rhodium, osmium and iridium, wherein the retardation layer is thermally stable and if heated at a ramp rate of 10°C increase per minute 200 °C would have a mass loss of less than 2%; and wherein the retardation layer has an index of refraction that is different for in-plane and out-of-plane and a reverse optical dispersion at visible wavelengths.
A surgical tool having a cutter for rotary oscillation and linear reciprocation, said surgical tool including: a handle ; a motor associated with said handle ; a transmission operably coupled to said motor , said motor being operable for selectively driving said transmission ; a cutter shaft having a cutting tool on a distal end thereof, said cutter shaft being mounted for simultaneous oscillating rotation and linear reciprocation, said cutter shaft being coupled to the transmission for effecting movement of said cutter shaft ; and wherein said transmission having a first driver coupled to said motor and operable to effect rotary oscillation of the cutter shaft , said transmission having a second driver coupled to said first driver operationally downstream thereof, said second driver being coupled to said cutter shaft and being operable to effect linear reciprocation of said cutter shaft and transmit said rotary oscillating rotation driving from said first driver to said cutter shaft , and characterized in that said second driver includes a helical bearing associated with said cutter shaft and operable to effect reciprocating movement of said cutter shaft in response to rotary oscillation of said cutter shaft effected by said first driver . a handle ; a motor associated with said handle ; a transmission operably coupled to said motor , said motor being operable for selectively driving said transmission ; a cutter shaft having a cutting tool on a distal end thereof, said cutter shaft being mounted for simultaneous oscillating rotation and linear reciprocation, said cutter shaft being coupled to the transmission for effecting movement of said cutter shaft ; and wherein said transmission having a first driver coupled to said motor and operable to effect rotary oscillation of the cutter shaft , said transmission having a second driver coupled to said first driver operationally downstream thereof, said second driver being coupled to said cutter shaft and being operable to effect linear reciprocation of said cutter shaft and transmit said rotary oscillating rotation driving from said first driver to said cutter shaft , and
Cable reel comprising: - a tubular main body extending along a longitudinal axis (L), comprising a plurality of tubular sections successively arranged side by side along the longitudinal axis (L) and releasably interconnected one to another; - a first flange positioned at a first end of the main body , releasably connected to a first tubular section of the plurality of tubular sections ; - a second flange positioned at a second end of the main body , releasably connected to a last tubular section of the plurality of tubular sections , characterized in that each tubular section comprises at least two arcuate elements releasably interconnected in circumferential direction. - a tubular main body extending along a longitudinal axis (L), comprising a plurality of tubular sections successively arranged side by side along the longitudinal axis (L) and releasably interconnected one to another; - a first flange positioned at a first end of the main body , releasably connected to a first tubular section of the plurality of tubular sections ; - a second flange positioned at a second end of the main body , releasably connected to a last tubular section of the plurality of tubular sections ,
An apparatus comprising means for performing: obtaining an oscillator signal from an output of a frequency-adjustable oscillator signal generator (202 to 224); stabilizing variations of the oscillator signal by adjusting an adjustable quality factor in an adaptive compensation circuit receiving said oscillator signal and having adjustable compensation parameters determined according to at least a frequency of the oscillator signal, the adaptive compensation circuit (226, 230 to 248, 260 to 270) including a resonator circuit (230 to 248, 260 to 270) having said adjustable quality factor; and applying the stabilized oscillator signal to a frequency divider for frequency division. obtaining an oscillator signal from an output of a frequency-adjustable oscillator signal generator (202 to 224); stabilizing variations of the oscillator signal by adjusting an adjustable quality factor in an adaptive compensation circuit receiving said oscillator signal and having adjustable compensation parameters determined according to at least a frequency of the oscillator signal, the adaptive compensation circuit (226, 230 to 248, 260 to 270) including a resonator circuit (230 to 248, 260 to 270) having said adjustable quality factor; and applying the stabilized oscillator signal to a frequency divider for frequency division.
An electronic device comprising: a display ; a printed circuit board, PCB ; a communication module comprising communication circuitry disposed to the PCB; an electromagnetic interference, EMI, detection module comprising EMI detecting circuitry disposed to the PCB, and configured to detect an EMI signal generated from an external device; at least one antenna electrically coupled to the communication module and the EMI detection module; and a processor ; wherein the processor is configured to: output an image using the display; control a communication configuration of the electronic device with the external electronic device using the communication module; detect the EMI signal generated from the external device using the at least one antenna and the EMI detection module; identify the external device based on the detected EMI signal; and perform a designated operation based on the identification, wherein the EMI detection module is electrically coupled to the at least one antenna via a second electrical path branched from a first electrical path , the first electrical path coupling the at least one antenna and the communication module, wherein a filtering member comprising a filter is disposed in the second electrical path and is configured to filter the EMI signal from among signals which are input via the first electrical path. a display ; a printed circuit board, PCB ; a communication module comprising communication circuitry disposed to the PCB; an electromagnetic interference, EMI, detection module comprising EMI detecting circuitry disposed to the PCB, and configured to detect an EMI signal generated from an external device; at least one antenna electrically coupled to the communication module and the EMI detection module; and a processor ; wherein the processor is configured to: output an image using the display; control a communication configuration of the electronic device with the external electronic device using the communication module; detect the EMI signal generated from the external device using the at least one antenna and the EMI detection module; identify the external device based on the detected EMI signal; and perform a designated operation based on the identification, output an image using the display; control a communication configuration of the electronic device with the external electronic device using the communication module; detect the EMI signal generated from the external device using the at least one antenna and the EMI detection module; identify the external device based on the detected EMI signal; and perform a designated operation based on the identification, wherein the EMI detection module is electrically coupled to the at least one antenna via a second electrical path branched from a first electrical path , the first electrical path coupling the at least one antenna and the communication module, wherein a filtering member comprising a filter is disposed in the second electrical path and is configured to filter the EMI signal from among signals which are input via the first electrical path.
A method for identifying a visible-light communication encoding scheme, comprising: receiving a service request from a mobile computing device ; receiving an identification of an encoding scheme from the mobile computing device , wherein the identification of the encoding scheme comprises at least one of camera parameters of the mobile computing device and a make and model of the mobile computing device ; determining the encoding scheme based on the at least one of camera parameters of the mobile computing device and a make and model of the mobile computing device ; and generating a visible-light communication waveform using the encoding scheme corresponding to the received identification. receiving a service request from a mobile computing device ; receiving an identification of an encoding scheme from the mobile computing device , wherein the identification of the encoding scheme comprises at least one of camera parameters of the mobile computing device and a make and model of the mobile computing device ; determining the encoding scheme based on the at least one of camera parameters of the mobile computing device and a make and model of the mobile computing device ; and generating a visible-light communication waveform using the encoding scheme corresponding to the received identification.
A method of producing a steel plate member comprising: quenching a steel plate by heating the steel plate to a temperature which is higher than a first transformation temperature (A3) at which austenitization is completed and then cooling the steel plate at a cooling rate higher than an upper critical cooling rate; reheating a second area of the steel plate, without reheating a first area of the steel plate, to a temperature which is higher than a second transformation temperature (A1), at which austenitization starts, and is lower than the first transformation temperature (A3); and cooling the reheated steel plate at a cooling rate lower than a lower critical cooling rate to obtain the steel plate member in which a hard area composed of martensite (M) is formed in the first area , a soft area containing tempered martensite (TM) in addition to ferrite (F) and pearlite (P) is formed in the second area , and an area composed of only tempered martensite (TM) is formed in a third area between the first area and the second area . quenching a steel plate by heating the steel plate to a temperature which is higher than a first transformation temperature (A3) at which austenitization is completed and then cooling the steel plate at a cooling rate higher than an upper critical cooling rate; reheating a second area of the steel plate, without reheating a first area of the steel plate, to a temperature which is higher than a second transformation temperature (A1), at which austenitization starts, and is lower than the first transformation temperature (A3); and cooling the reheated steel plate at a cooling rate lower than a lower critical cooling rate to obtain the steel plate member in which a hard area composed of martensite (M) is formed in the first area , a soft area containing tempered martensite (TM) in addition to ferrite (F) and pearlite (P) is formed in the second area , and an area composed of only tempered martensite (TM) is formed in a third area between the first area and the second area .
A method for producing trans-rich-1,4-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane, the method comprising the steps of: blending 1,4-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane with an alkali metal compound and xylylenediamine and heating the mixture to isomerize 1,4-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane so that the trans isomer content relative to the cis isomer and trans isomer in total is more than 70 mass%, purifying, after the isomerization step, the isomerized 1,4-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane by distillation, wherein the alkali metal compound is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of alkali metal hydride, alkali metal amide, and alkyl alkali metal, in the isomerization step, 0.01 mol or more and 1 mol or less of xylylenediamine is blended relative to 100 mol of 1,4-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane, and a dimer and a trimer are produced, wherein the dimer is produced from one molecular of 1,4-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane and one molecular of xylylenediamine, and the trimer is produced from two molecules of 1,4-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane and one molecular of xylylenediamine, the dimer content is 5 mass% or more and less than 75 mass% relative to the dimer and trimer in total, and a reaction temperature in the isomerization step is more than 110°C. blending 1,4-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane with an alkali metal compound and xylylenediamine and heating the mixture to isomerize 1,4-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane so that the trans isomer content relative to the cis isomer and trans isomer in total is more than 70 mass%, purifying, after the isomerization step, the isomerized 1,4-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane by distillation, wherein the alkali metal compound is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of alkali metal hydride, alkali metal amide, and alkyl alkali metal, in the isomerization step, 0.01 mol or more and 1 mol or less of xylylenediamine is blended relative to 100 mol of 1,4-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane, and a dimer and a trimer are produced, wherein the dimer is produced from one molecular of 1,4-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane and one molecular of xylylenediamine, and the trimer is produced from two molecules of 1,4-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane and one molecular of xylylenediamine, wherein the dimer is produced from one molecular of 1,4-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane and one molecular of xylylenediamine, and the trimer is produced from two molecules of 1,4-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane and one molecular of xylylenediamine, the dimer content is 5 mass% or more and less than 75 mass% relative to the dimer and trimer in total, and a reaction temperature in the isomerization step is more than 110°C.