mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An apparatus for sourcing a photon beam towards a treatment area of a patient, the apparatus comprising: a photon source configured to emit a flattening filter-free photon beam ; a multi-layer multi-leaf collimator disposed between the photon source and the treatment area of the patient, the multi-layer multi-leaf collimator comprising at least two layers; and a control circuit operably coupled to the multi-layer multi-leaf collimator , the control circuit configured to automatically arrange operation of some, but not all, of the layers of the multi-layer multi-leaf collimator to serve as a virtual flattening filter with respect to the flattening filter-free photon beam and wherein the control circuit is configured to use one of the layers of the multi-layer multi-leaf collimator , that is not serving as the virtual flattening filter, to form a treatment aperture corresponding to a shape of the treatment area of the patient. a photon source configured to emit a flattening filter-free photon beam ; a multi-layer multi-leaf collimator disposed between the photon source and the treatment area of the patient, the multi-layer multi-leaf collimator comprising at least two layers; and a control circuit operably coupled to the multi-layer multi-leaf collimator , the control circuit configured to automatically arrange operation of some, but not all, of the layers of the multi-layer multi-leaf collimator to serve as a virtual flattening filter with respect to the flattening filter-free photon beam and wherein the control circuit is configured to use one of the layers of the multi-layer multi-leaf collimator , that is not serving as the virtual flattening filter, to form a treatment aperture corresponding to a shape of the treatment area of the patient.
A λ/4 type radio wave absorber comprising: a resistive film comprising a barrier layer containing an oxide or nitride of silicon, titanium, or copper on at least one surface; a dielectric layer; and a reflective layer, in the stated order, characterized in that the resistive film contains molybdenum in an amount of 30% by weight or lower. a resistive film comprising a barrier layer containing an oxide or nitride of silicon, titanium, or copper on at least one surface; a dielectric layer; and a reflective layer, in the stated order,
Computer implemented method for lateral control of a vehicle, the method comprising the following steps carried out by computer hardware components: - determining a location error of the vehicle; - determining an orientation error of the vehicle; - determining a cost function based on the location error and the orientation error using a circular transformation; and - processing the cost function in a model predictive controller to control the vehicle laterally; wherein the cost function comprises an integral over an error term, wherein the error term involves both the location error and the orientation error, the method being characterized in that the error term comprises a product based on the location error and the orientation error. the method comprising the following steps carried out by computer hardware components: - determining a location error of the vehicle; - determining an orientation error of the vehicle; - determining a cost function based on the location error and the orientation error using a circular transformation; and - processing the cost function in a model predictive controller to control the vehicle laterally; - determining a location error of the vehicle; - determining an orientation error of the vehicle; - determining a cost function based on the location error and the orientation error using a circular transformation; and - processing the cost function in a model predictive controller to control the vehicle laterally; wherein the cost function comprises an integral over an error term, wherein the error term involves both the location error and the orientation error, the method being characterized in that the error term comprises a product based on the location error and the orientation error.
Double locking hooking system comprising a structure , a hook , movable in relation to the structure between a closed position and an open position , and a blocking system for blocking the hook in said closed position , said blocking system comprising at least two blocking devices , each blocking device comprising at least one movable stop , said stops being in contact with said hook when said hook is in said closed position , each blocking device immobilising said hook in said closed position by means of its at least one stop , characterised in that each blocking device immobilises said hook in said closed position independently of the other blocking device and each blocking device comprises an actuator controlling the movement of its at least one stop .
A formulation comprising clomazone, wherein the formulation comprises multi-layered particles, wherein the said particles comprise: a core comprising clomazone; a first encapsulating layer surrounding the core and comprising a water-insoluble polymer, wherein the water-insoluble polymer is polyurea; and a second encapsulating layer surrounding the first encapsulating layer and comprising a water-soluble polymer, wherein the water-soluble polymer is polyvinyl alcohol; and wherein the weight ratio of the polyvinyl alcohol to clomazone is 1:6 to 1:4, wherein the weight ratio of the first encapsulating layer to the second encapsulating layer is 1.5:1 to 1:1.5, and wherein the clomazone is present in an amount of at least 50% by weight of the particles. a core comprising clomazone; a first encapsulating layer surrounding the core and comprising a water-insoluble polymer, wherein the water-insoluble polymer is polyurea; and a second encapsulating layer surrounding the first encapsulating layer and comprising a water-soluble polymer, wherein the water-soluble polymer is polyvinyl alcohol; and wherein the weight ratio of the polyvinyl alcohol to clomazone is 1:6 to 1:4, wherein the weight ratio of the first encapsulating layer to the second encapsulating layer is 1.5:1 to 1:1.5, and wherein the clomazone is present in an amount of at least 50% by weight of the particles.
A method of wireless positioning performed by a network node , comprising: performing a first measurement of a first reference signal resource; performing a second measurement of a second reference signal resource; determining, based on one or more consistency criteria, whether associating the first measurement and the second measurement with a same timing error group identifier, TEG-ID, indicates that a difference between a first timing error of the first measurement and a second timing error of the second measurement is less than a threshold; reporting, at least based on the determining, the first measurement and the second measurement in a batch measurement report , the first measurement and the second measurement associated with a first TEG-ID and a second TEG-ID, respectively; wherein the first TEG-ID and the second TEG-ID being the same TEG-ID indicates that the difference between the first timing error of the first measurement and the second timing error of the second measurement is less than the threshold: only within the same sub-report of the batch measurement report , across all sub-reports of the batch measurement report , or across multiple batch measurement reports , including the batch measurement report . performing a first measurement of a first reference signal resource; performing a second measurement of a second reference signal resource; determining, based on one or more consistency criteria, whether associating the first measurement and the second measurement with a same timing error group identifier, TEG-ID, indicates that a difference between a first timing error of the first measurement and a second timing error of the second measurement is less than a threshold; reporting, at least based on the determining, the first measurement and the second measurement in a batch measurement report , the first measurement and the second measurement associated with a first TEG-ID and a second TEG-ID, respectively; wherein the first TEG-ID and the second TEG-ID being the same TEG-ID indicates that the difference between the first timing error of the first measurement and the second timing error of the second measurement is less than the threshold: only within the same sub-report of the batch measurement report , across all sub-reports of the batch measurement report , or across multiple batch measurement reports , including the batch measurement report . only within the same sub-report of the batch measurement report , across all sub-reports of the batch measurement report , or across multiple batch measurement reports , including the batch measurement report .
A soundness determination device comprising: damaged portion extraction means for extracting a damaged portion of one or a plurality of buildings from a captured image in which a surface of an arbitrary building is a subject: the device characterized in that it further comprises: important portion position determination means for determining a position of an important portion on a structure of the building in the captured image; damage influence degree calculation means for calculating, for each damaged portion of the building, a degree of damage influence indicating a degree of influence of the damaged portion of the building on the basis of a relative positional relationship between the position of the important portion of the building determined by the important portion position determination means and the damaged portion of the building extracted by the damaged portion extraction means; and soundness determination means for determining soundness of the building on the basis of the degree of damage influence for each damaged portion of the building calculated by the damage influence degree calculation means. important portion position determination means for determining a position of an important portion on a structure of the building in the captured image; damage influence degree calculation means for calculating, for each damaged portion of the building, a degree of damage influence indicating a degree of influence of the damaged portion of the building on the basis of a relative positional relationship between the position of the important portion of the building determined by the important portion position determination means and the damaged portion of the building extracted by the damaged portion extraction means; and soundness determination means for determining soundness of the building on the basis of the degree of damage influence for each damaged portion of the building calculated by the damage influence degree calculation means.
A method for sequencing immune cell receptor genes, comprising providing RNA from immune cells; transcribing the RNA into complementary RNA (cRNA), followed by reverse transcribing the cRNA into complementary DNA (cDNA) using one or more primers that comprise a first adapter sequence, wherein each 5' end of the cDNA produced by reverse transcription contains the first adapter sequence; amplifying the cDNA to produce a first amplification product using a first primer pair comprising a first primer that hybridizes to the first adapter sequence and a second primer that hybridizes to a constant region of immune cell receptor gene; amplifying the first amplification product to produce a second amplification product using a second primer pair, in which i. a first primer of the second primer pair binds to the adapter sequence at the 5' end of the first amplification product, ii. the second primer of the second primer pair binds to the constant region of immune cell receptor gene in the first amplification product, and iii. the first and second primers comprise adapter sequences for sequencing; and sequencing the second amplification product. providing RNA from immune cells; transcribing the RNA into complementary RNA (cRNA), followed by reverse transcribing the cRNA into complementary DNA (cDNA) using one or more primers that comprise a first adapter sequence, wherein each 5' end of the cDNA produced by reverse transcription contains the first adapter sequence; amplifying the cDNA to produce a first amplification product using a first primer pair comprising a first primer that hybridizes to the first adapter sequence and a second primer that hybridizes to a constant region of immune cell receptor gene; amplifying the first amplification product to produce a second amplification product using a second primer pair, in which i. a first primer of the second primer pair binds to the adapter sequence at the 5' end of the first amplification product, ii. the second primer of the second primer pair binds to the constant region of immune cell receptor gene in the first amplification product, and iii. the first and second primers comprise adapter sequences for sequencing; and i. a first primer of the second primer pair binds to the adapter sequence at the 5' end of the first amplification product, ii. the second primer of the second primer pair binds to the constant region of immune cell receptor gene in the first amplification product, and iii. the first and second primers comprise adapter sequences for sequencing; and sequencing the second amplification product.
An aircraft control method, characterized by comprising: obtaining , by an access management function network element, information about a no-fly zone of an aircraft, wherein the access management function network element is a core network element; obtaining, by the access management function network element, location information of the aircraft; determining, by the access management function network element, based on the location information of the aircraft and the information about the no-fly zone, whether the shortest distance between the aircraft and the no-fly zone is less than or equal to a first preset value; and sending , by the access management function network element, reference information to a control apparatus when a shortest distance between the aircraft and the no-fly zone is less than or equal to the first preset value, wherein the reference information comprises at least one of first indication information and location information of the aircraft, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the shortest distance between the aircraft and the no-fly zone is less than or equal to the first preset value. obtaining , by an access management function network element, information about a no-fly zone of an aircraft, wherein the access management function network element is a core network element; obtaining, by the access management function network element, location information of the aircraft; determining, by the access management function network element, based on the location information of the aircraft and the information about the no-fly zone, whether the shortest distance between the aircraft and the no-fly zone is less than or equal to a first preset value; and sending , by the access management function network element, reference information to a control apparatus when a shortest distance between the aircraft and the no-fly zone is less than or equal to the first preset value, wherein the reference information comprises at least one of first indication information and location information of the aircraft, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the shortest distance between the aircraft and the no-fly zone is less than or equal to the first preset value.
Device for odor reduction of tanned leather, comprising a treatment space , which is set up for drying tanned leather and/or for treating dry leather, and at least one odor-reduction reservoir , wherein the at least one odor-reduction reservoir has at least one odor-neutralizing substance , wherein a gas-exchange compound is set up between the treatment space and the odor-reduction reservoir , characterized in that the at least one odor-reduction reservoir is arranged in a chamber separated from the treatment space , which is connected via at least one gas exchange line to the treatment space , in such a way that a closed or closable system of treatment space , gas exchange line and chamber is configured, in which a circulating gas stream can be produced, wherein in operation, i.e. with movement of the treatment space , the chamber does not also move, but remains stationary.
A vehicle comprising: a processor configured to: receive a first image from a first image capture component and a second image from a second image capture component, the first image capture component and the second image capture component being external to the vehicle; generate a composite image using the first image and the second image, the first image illustrating a first perspective view of the vehicle and the second image illustrating a second perspective view of the vehicle, characterized in that the processor generates the composite image by: comparing the first perspective view in the first image and the second perspective view in the second image; and combining the first image and the second image in response to determining that the first perspective view varies from the second perspective view by a threshold value; and output the composite image on a display of the vehicle. a processor configured to: receive a first image from a first image capture component and a second image from a second image capture component, the first image capture component and the second image capture component being external to the vehicle; generate a composite image using the first image and the second image, the first image illustrating a first perspective view of the vehicle and the second image receive a first image from a first image capture component and a second image from a second image capture component, the first image capture component and the second image capture component being external to the vehicle; generate a composite image using the first image and the second image, the first image illustrating a first perspective view of the vehicle and the second image illustrating a second perspective view of the vehicle, characterized in that the processor generates the composite image by: comparing the first perspective view in the first image and the second perspective view in the second image; and combining the first image and the second image in response to determining that the first perspective view varies from the second perspective view by a threshold value; and output the composite image on a display of the vehicle. comparing the first perspective view in the first image and the second perspective view in the second image; and combining the first image and the second image in response to determining that the first perspective view varies from the second perspective view by a threshold value; and
A modular top drive system , comprising: a drive body ; a drive motor , wherein a stator of the drive motor is connected to the drive body; and a drive ring torsionally coupled to a rotor of the drive motor, wherein the drive ring has: a central bore; an internal locking profile formed on an upper portion of the central bore; and an internal latch profile for selectively receiving a latch profile of a tool, the internal latch profile formed on a lower portion of the central bore; and a thread compensator having: a lock ring disposed above the drive ring and torsionally connected to the drive ring; and a linear actuator for moving the lock ring relative to the drive ring between a ready position and a hoisting position. a drive body ; a drive motor , wherein a stator of the drive motor is connected to the drive body; and a drive ring torsionally coupled to a rotor of the drive motor, wherein the drive ring has: a central bore; an internal locking profile formed on an upper portion of the central bore; and an internal latch profile for selectively receiving a latch profile of a tool, the internal latch profile formed on a lower portion of the central bore; and a central bore; an internal locking profile formed on an upper portion of the central bore; and an internal latch profile for selectively receiving a latch profile of a tool, the internal latch profile formed on a lower portion of the central bore; and a thread compensator having: a lock ring disposed above the drive ring and torsionally connected to the drive ring; and a linear actuator for moving the lock ring relative to the drive ring between a ready position and a hoisting position. a lock ring disposed above the drive ring and torsionally connected to the drive ring; and a linear actuator for moving the lock ring relative to the drive ring between a ready position and a hoisting position.
A mounting system for mounting a device in a wall or ceiling, comprising: a mounting ring configured to be retained in a hole in a surface of the wall or ceiling, the mounting ring including a mounting ring body having an inner surface that defines a hollow cavity, and a mounting ring flange that extends from the mounting ring body ; the mounting ring flange configured to engage an exterior face of the wall or ceiling surface; and a device can configured to be inserted into the mounting ring , the device can including a device can body sized to fit within the hollow cavity defined by the mounting ring body , device internals configured to provide a device function, one or more first spring clips , and a device can flange that extends from the device can body and is configured to engage the mounting ring flange , characterized in that the device can is retained within the mounting ring by a combination of magnetic attraction between the device can flange and the mounting ring flange and spring force of the one or more first spring clips . a mounting ring configured to be retained in a hole in a surface of the wall or ceiling, the mounting ring including a mounting ring body having an inner surface that defines a hollow cavity, and a mounting ring flange that extends from the mounting ring body ; the mounting ring flange configured to engage an exterior face of the wall or ceiling surface; and a device can configured to be inserted into the mounting ring , the device can including a device can body sized to fit within the hollow cavity defined by the mounting ring body , device internals configured to provide a device function, one or more first spring clips , and a device can flange that extends from the device can body and is configured to engage the mounting ring flange , characterized in that the device can is retained within the mounting ring by a combination of magnetic attraction between the device can flange and the mounting ring flange and spring force of the one or more first spring clips .