mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A device for conducting exhaust gas for an internal combustion engine, comprising: an exhaust pipe ; and an exhaust shut-off flap device comprising at least one movable, preferably pivotable, shut-off flap , wherein the exhaust shut-off flap device is arranged downstream or upstream of the exhaust pipe and the at least one shut-off flap rests against at least one abutment surface of the exhaust pipe in a closed position of the at least one shut-off flap ; wherein the exhaust pipe comprises two outlet openings or inlet openings; wherein the exhaust shut-off flap device is an exhaust brake flap device; and wherein the shut-off flap device comprises two shut-off flaps associated with the two outlet openings or inlet openings characterised in that the at least one abutment surface is comprised in a flange surface of the exhaust pipe to which the exhaust shut-off flap device is flange-mounted. an exhaust pipe ; and an exhaust shut-off flap device comprising at least one movable, preferably pivotable, shut-off flap , wherein the exhaust shut-off flap device is arranged downstream or upstream of the exhaust pipe and the at least one shut-off flap rests against at least one abutment surface of the exhaust pipe in a closed position of the at least one shut-off flap ; wherein the exhaust pipe comprises two outlet openings or inlet openings; wherein the exhaust shut-off flap device is an exhaust brake flap device; and wherein the shut-off flap device comprises two shut-off flaps associated with the two outlet openings or inlet openings characterised in that the at least one abutment surface is comprised in a flange surface of the exhaust pipe to which the exhaust shut-off flap device is flange-mounted.
A photobioreactor for the cultivation of phototrophic microorganisms, having a reactor element that comprises a plurality of risers and down pipes for liquid culture medium that contains the microorganisms, and a manifold , wherein the risers and down pipes are each connected in a liquid-permeable manner at their upper end to the manifold , wherein at least one of the risers and one of the down pipes are additionally connected to each other in a liquid-permeable manner by a connecting piece , wherein the photobioreactor further comprises a device for introducing gas into at least one riser , characterized in that the photobioreactor is designed such that in the operating state in the manifold , both culture medium and, above the culture medium , a gas space for receiving gas bubbles rising from the cultural medium , are present, wherein an interface is arranged between the culture medium and the gas space in the manifold .
A checking arrangement for checking a value document having a security element , wherein the checking arrangement comprises the following along a transport path (P) of the value document : - a magnetization device for magnetizing the security element , which comprises a first magnet-pair device and a second magnet-pair device along the transport path (P), and - a detector device for the detection of magnetic signals that emanate from the security element , wherein the first and second magnet-pair devices are arranged along the transport path (P) adjacent to each other so close that through the interaction of the first magnet-pair device and the second magnet-pair device there is provided in a first section along the transport path (P) a first magnetic field (M 1 ) of a first magnetic field strength (H 1 ) which is greater than the magnetic field strength provided in the first section by the first magnet-pair device alone and which is greater than the magnetic field strength provided in the first section by the second magnet-pair device alone, characterized in that - the distance (Δx) between the first magnet-pair device and the second magnet-pair device along the transport path (P) is smaller than or equal to 10 mm, and - the distance (Δz) that the first magnets of the first magnet-pair device and the second magnets of the second magnet-pair device are respectively spaced apart in the direction perpendicular to the transport plane of the value document amounts to at least 2 mm. - a magnetization device for magnetizing the security element , which comprises a first magnet-pair device and a second magnet-pair device along the transport path (P), and - a detector device for the detection of magnetic signals that emanate from the security element , wherein the first and second magnet-pair devices are arranged along the transport path (P) adjacent to each other so close that through the interaction of the first magnet-pair device and the second magnet-pair device there is provided in a first section along the transport path (P) a first magnetic field (M 1 ) of a first magnetic field strength (H 1 ) which is greater than the magnetic field strength provided in the first section by the first magnet-pair device alone and which is greater than the magnetic field strength provided in the first section by the second magnet-pair device alone, characterized in that - the distance (Δx) between the first magnet-pair device and the second magnet-pair device along the transport path (P) is smaller than or equal to 10 mm, and - the distance (Δz) that the first magnets of the first magnet-pair device and the second magnets of the second magnet-pair device are respectively spaced apart in the direction perpendicular to the transport plane of the value document amounts to at least 2 mm.
Active ingredients for use in a method for treating bacterial infection in a subject, said active ingredients comprising: (a) 2 gram of cefepime or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, (b) 0.70 to 0.80 gram of arginine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, per gram of cefepime or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and (c) 2 gram of tazobactam or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; said method comprising that the active ingredients are administered parenterally over a period of 15 minutes to 250 minutes.
A fuel dispenser , comprising: a flow meter configured to measure a quantity of fuel dispensed by the fuel dispenser ; and a computer processor coupled to a memory and configured to selectively prevent fuel from being dispensed through the flow meter; wherein the computer processor is programmed to: prevent changes in calibration of the flow meter until a calibration function is performed; generate a challenge that includes a session password; encrypt the challenge using a secret key stored in the memory of the fuel dispenser ; provide the encrypted challenge to a user seeking to perform the calibration function; allow the calibration function to be performed only when a password matching the session password is received from the user; require receipt of a user identification that uniquely identifies the user before performing the calibration function; and store a log entry in the memory that indicates that the user performed the calibration function; wherein the challenge includes the user identification. a flow meter configured to measure a quantity of fuel dispensed by the fuel dispenser ; and a computer processor coupled to a memory and configured to selectively prevent fuel from being dispensed through the flow meter; wherein the computer processor is programmed to: prevent changes in calibration of the flow meter until a calibration function is performed; generate a challenge that includes a session password; encrypt the challenge using a secret key stored in the memory of the fuel dispenser ; provide the encrypted challenge to a user seeking to perform the calibration function; allow the calibration function to be performed only when a password matching the session password is received from the user; require receipt of a user identification that uniquely identifies the user before performing the calibration function; and store a log entry in the memory that indicates that the user performed the calibration function; prevent changes in calibration of the flow meter until a calibration function is performed; generate a challenge that includes a session password; encrypt the challenge using a secret key stored in the memory of the fuel dispenser ; provide the encrypted challenge to a user seeking to perform the calibration function; allow the calibration function to be performed only when a password matching the session password is received from the user; require receipt of a user identification that uniquely identifies the user before performing the calibration function; and store a log entry in the memory that indicates that the user performed the calibration function; wherein the challenge includes the user identification.
A cyclic peptide comprising the peptide sequence NTQTLAKAPEHT or a cyclic peptide composition comprising a peptide having a structure listed below:
An additive for oil well cement containing a polyvinyl alcohol having a saponification value of 78 to 82 mol % and a viscosity-average polymerization degree of 3,000 to 4,500.
Method for controlling the strip run of a metal strip through a treatment device , where the treatment device is a floating furnace through which the metal strip is guided horizontally floating on air cushions and where the strip run is controlled inside the floating furnace , characterized in that lateral deflection of the metal strip is detected by a position sensor and regulated accordingly, where the strip run is controlled contact-free with the aid of fixed, adjustable electromagnets and where the metal strip is a nonferrous metal strip in which eddy currents are generated by the adjustable electromagnets and these in turn create a magnetic field that interacts with the magnetic field of the electromagnets and thus generates a Lorentz force on the level of the strip in a direction perpendicular to the strip running direction , which corrects the lateral deflection of the metal strip .
An internal combustion engine comprising: a cylinder crankcase ; a cylinder head ; at least one device for operating a fan, more specifically of a vehicle, more specifically of a utility vehicle, by means of which the fan is arranged so as to be displaceable relative to a crankshaft of the internal combustion engine, wherein the device for operating a fan comprises a fan bracket and a fan bearing ; and a belt drive, via which the fan can be operated, the belt drive having a first belt pulley and a second belt pulley, which are in a drive link pin via a belt , and the first belt pulley being arranged on the fan bearing , characterized in that the fan bearing is designed as a T-slot block which is arranged to be axially displaceable in a guide groove which is arranged in the cylinder crankcase and/or in the cylinder head . a cylinder crankcase ; a cylinder head ; at least one device for operating a fan, more specifically of a vehicle, more specifically of a utility vehicle, by means of which the fan is arranged so as to be displaceable relative to a crankshaft of the internal combustion engine, wherein the device for operating a fan comprises a fan bracket and a fan bearing ; and a belt drive, via which the fan can be operated, the belt drive having a first belt pulley and a second belt pulley, which are in a drive link pin via a belt , and the first belt pulley being arranged on the fan bearing , characterized in that the fan bearing is designed as a T-slot block which is arranged to be axially displaceable in a guide groove which is arranged in the cylinder crankcase and/or in the cylinder head .
A two-dimensional, 2D, light modulating device comprising: a plurality of phase modulating elements comprising a meta surface having a nano-structure; and a circuit board configured to independently control electrical signals that are respectively transmitted to the plurality of phase modulating elements, and comprising a plurality of pixel circuit units (PU), wherein each of the plurality of pixel circuit units comprises a transistor (TR) and a capacitor (C st ); wherein each of the plurality of phase modulating elements comprises: a dielectric nano-antenna ; a metal layer that is separated from the dielectric nano-antenna and electrically connected to a corresponding pixel circuit unit (PU) among the plurality of pixel circuit units; an active layer disposed above the metal layer, the active layer having a refractive index that changes based on an electrical signal from the corresponding pixel circuit unit; and a transparent conductive layer disposed on the active layer. a plurality of phase modulating elements comprising a meta surface having a nano-structure; and a circuit board configured to independently control electrical signals that are respectively transmitted to the plurality of phase modulating elements, and comprising a plurality of pixel circuit units (PU), wherein each of the plurality of pixel circuit units comprises a transistor (TR) and a capacitor (C st ); wherein each of the plurality of phase modulating elements comprises: a dielectric nano-antenna ; a metal layer that is separated from the dielectric nano-antenna and electrically connected to a corresponding pixel circuit unit (PU) among the plurality of pixel circuit units; an active layer disposed above the metal layer, the active layer having a refractive index that changes based on an electrical signal from the corresponding pixel circuit unit; and a transparent conductive layer disposed on the active layer. a dielectric nano-antenna ; a metal layer that is separated from the dielectric nano-antenna and electrically connected to a corresponding pixel circuit unit (PU) among the plurality of pixel circuit units; an active layer disposed above the metal layer, the active layer having a refractive index that changes based on an electrical signal from the corresponding pixel circuit unit; and a transparent conductive layer disposed on the active layer.
Mixing device for the preparation of liquid-crystal mixtures, having a mixing container , which has a housing with a jacket surrounding an interior space , with a base curved towards the outside and with a lid , with a stirrer arranged in the mixing container and with a removal opening arranged on the mixing container , where at least one container opening having a quick-fit connector is arranged in the lid , which is arranged opposite the base , where the stirrer is introduced into the interior space at the bottom from the side or from the top and where the removal opening is arranged centrally in the base and has a base discharge valve , characterised in that at least one baffle is installed on the base .
A media sheet conveyance system , comprising: a first transport assembly , including an endless first belt having a plurality of rows of holes, the plurality including a first and a second edge row separated by a distance "x"; a first drive roller operatively connected to the first belt; a first vacuum element set positioned adjacent to a surface of the first belt; a plurality of subject transport assemblies (104a-104n), each including an endless subject belt (118a-118e) having a subject edge row of holes (212a-212e); a subject drive roller (120a-120e) operatively connected to the subject belt; a subject vacuum element (122a-122e) positioned adjacent to a surface of the subject belt; and a controller to control the first drive roller and the subject drive rollers to move a media sheet, including controlling the first drive roller, to circulate the first belt over the first vacuum element set and controlling a subject drive roller to circulate a subject belt over a subject vacuum element; characterized by the subject edge row of holes having a distance to a nearest edge row of an adjacent transport assembly of less than or equal to the distance "x". a first transport assembly , including an endless first belt having a plurality of rows of holes, the plurality including a first and a second edge row separated by a distance "x"; a first drive roller operatively connected to the first belt; a first vacuum element set positioned adjacent to a surface of the first belt; a plurality of subject transport assemblies (104a-104n), each including an endless subject belt (118a-118e) having a subject edge row of holes (212a-212e); a subject drive roller (120a-120e) operatively connected to the subject belt; a subject vacuum element (122a-122e) positioned adjacent to a surface of the subject belt; and a controller to control the first drive roller and the subject drive rollers to move a media sheet, including controlling the first drive roller, to circulate the first belt over the first vacuum element set and controlling a subject drive roller to circulate a subject belt over a subject vacuum element; characterized by the subject edge row of holes having a distance to a nearest edge row of an adjacent transport assembly of less than or equal to the distance "x".
A molten metal handling device, comprising: an outer casing with a bottom and two side walls generally defining an inner cavity; one or more heater assemblies within the outer casing , each heater assembly comprising: a heater assembly body with an inward facing surface , the inward facing surface including recesses; heater coils within the heater assembly body spaced apart from the inward facing surface of the heater assembly body ; a castable refractory body abutting the one or more heater assemblies , the castable refractory body defining a molten metal carrying cavity with a bottom wall , a first side wall and a second side wall ; and wherein thermal inducing cement is disposed within the recesses in the inward facing surface of the heater assembly body , facilitating conductive heat transfer from the heater coils through the thermal inducing cement to the refractory body . an outer casing with a bottom and two side walls generally defining an inner cavity; one or more heater assemblies within the outer casing , each heater assembly comprising: a heater assembly body with an inward facing surface , the inward facing surface including recesses; heater coils within the heater assembly body spaced apart from the inward facing surface of the heater assembly body ; a heater assembly body with an inward facing surface , the inward facing surface including recesses; heater coils within the heater assembly body spaced apart from the inward facing surface of the heater assembly body ; a castable refractory body abutting the one or more heater assemblies , the castable refractory body defining a molten metal carrying cavity with a bottom wall , a first side wall and a second side wall ; and
A headphone comprising: a speaker unit ; a baffle plate configured to support the speaker unit ; an ear pad configured to surround an acoustic space in which a sound emitted from the speaker unit is transmitted toward an ear of a listener; and a grille configured to cover the speaker unit , wherein the grille has a hole and a cavity connected to the hole only; the grille includes a central annular portion , a periphery annular portion , and a frame portion connecting the central annular portion and the periphery annular portion ; the hole is provided in the central annular portion , and the cavity is provided in the frame portion ; the cavity is provided inside the frame portion and extends along a longitudinal direction of the frame portion ; and the hole is communicated to the cavity and opens outside of the frame portion . a speaker unit ; a baffle plate configured to support the speaker unit ; an ear pad configured to surround an acoustic space in which a sound emitted from the speaker unit is transmitted toward an ear of a listener; and a grille configured to cover the speaker unit , wherein the grille has a hole and a cavity connected to the hole only; the grille includes a central annular portion , a periphery annular portion , and a frame portion connecting the central annular portion and the periphery annular portion ; the hole is provided in the central annular portion , and the cavity is provided in the frame portion ; the cavity is provided inside the frame portion and extends along a longitudinal direction of the frame portion ; and the hole is communicated to the cavity and opens outside of the frame portion .
Annular rotating bezel system intended to be rotatably mounted on a middle part of a watch case inside which is housed a timepiece movement which extends in a plane, including a rotating bezel , an annular holding ring , a toothed ring , and at least one elastic arm of which a free end is elastically and radially meshed with the toothed ring , said toothed ring and said at least one elastic arm being held in an axial direction perpendicular to the plane of the movement in the bezel by the annular holding ring , either the toothed ring or the elastic arm being arranged to be angularly joined to the rotating bezel , and other being arranged to be angularly joined to the case middle ; characterized in that said at least one elastic arm is formed of a flat strip-spring mounted in a cantilever arrangement in the system .
A printing apparatus comprising: a transport belt configured to transport a print medium (W); a print head configured to discharge ink to form an image on the print medium placed on the transport belt; a carriage that mounts the print head thereon and is configured to scan in an intersecting direction (K) that intersects a transport direction (H) of the print medium; a sensor configured to detect a non-printable area (AF) of the print medium where the print medium placed on the transport belt and the print head can come into contact with each other by detecting a height of the print medium; and a control section configured to retract the carriage from a position where the image is formed by the print head when the sensor detects the non-printable area, which is an area of the medium having a height equal to or greater than a predetermined value, during printing, cause the transport belt to transport the print medium until the non-printable area is positioned downstream of the print head in the transport direction, and continue printing from a printable area (AK) adjacent to the non-printable area, wherein when the sensor detects the non-printable area having the height equal to or greater than the predetermined value, the control section is configured to cause the carriage to scan up to beyond the printing area (A2), the printing area being an area of the print medium in which the print head is configured to discharge the ink to form an image, into a non-printing area (A1) that does not include the print medium placed on the transport belt, thereby retracting the carriage. a transport belt configured to transport a print medium (W); a print head configured to discharge ink to form an image on the print medium placed on the transport belt; a carriage that mounts the print head thereon and is configured to scan in an intersecting direction (K) that intersects a transport direction (H) of the print medium; a sensor configured to detect a non-printable area (AF) of the print medium where the print medium placed on the transport belt and the print head can come into contact with each other by detecting a height of the print medium; and a control section configured to retract the carriage from a position where the image is formed by the print head when the sensor detects the non-printable area, which is an area of the medium having a height equal to or greater than a predetermined value, during printing, cause the transport belt to transport the print medium until the non-printable area is positioned downstream of the print head in the transport direction, and continue printing from a printable area (AK) adjacent to the non-printable area, wherein when the sensor detects the non-printable area having the height equal to or greater than the predetermined value, the control section is configured to cause the carriage to scan up to beyond the printing area (A2), the printing area being an area of the print medium in which the print head is configured to discharge the ink to form an image, into a non-printing area (A1) that does not include the print medium placed on the transport belt, thereby retracting the carriage.