mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for preloading an application in an Android-based terminal having a display screen for displaying a foreground application, wherein the foreground application is associated with a focus, comprising: determining a target application to be preloaded in response to triggering an event of preloading an application; creating an active window stack for preloading according to a predetermined rule, the active window stack for preloading having boundary coordinates located outside a coordinate range of the display screen; creating a target process for the target application and initiating the target process; creating , in the active window stack for preloading, a task stack for the target application; launching , in the task stack, an active window for the target application according to the target process; sending a notification of a forged focus to the target application, wherein the forged focus is independent of the focus of the foreground application; updating a focus flag of the target application according to the notification of the forged focus; and drawing and updating an application interface of the target application during a preset period according to the active window launched. determining a target application to be preloaded in response to triggering an event of preloading an application; creating an active window stack for preloading according to a predetermined rule, the active window stack for preloading having boundary coordinates located outside a coordinate range of the display screen; creating a target process for the target application and initiating the target process; creating , in the active window stack for preloading, a task stack for the target application; launching , in the task stack, an active window for the target application according to the target process; sending a notification of a forged focus to the target application, wherein the forged focus is independent of the focus of the foreground application; updating a focus flag of the target application according to the notification of the forged focus; and drawing and updating an application interface of the target application during a preset period according to the active window launched.
A method of making a 5-(2,3-dichloro-4-(1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)phenyl)- N -(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-4-(R 1 -1-carbonyl)thiazole-2-carboxamide comprising the step of reacting R 1 -H with 5-(2,3-dichloro-4-(1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)phenyl)-2-((2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)carbamoyl)thiazole-4-carboxylic acid in the presence of N,N -diisopropylethylamine and O -(7-azabenzotriazol-1-yl)- N,N,N',N' -tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate, as shown in the reaction below: wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of:
A concentration degree estimation apparatus, comprising: an imaging unit , configured to take an image of at least one user (U1, U2, U3); a sensor , configured to sense room environment information about an environment in a room (r1) where the at least one user (U1, U2, U3) is present; an estimation unit , configured to estimate a concentration degree of the at least one user (U1, U2, U3) based on the image showing motion and state of the user (U1, U2, U3) taken by the imaging unit and the room environment information sensed by the sensor ; a control unit , configured to control a first air-conditioning operation of an air conditioner based on an estimation result of the estimation unit so that the concentration degree of the at least one user (U1, U2, U3) increases, the air conditioner targeting the room (r1); and a model updating unit , configured to recognise an actual concentration degree of the at least one user (U1, U2, U3) from the image taken by the imaging unit after the first air-conditioning operation performed based on the estimation result of the estimation unit , and to learn for the estimation model used for estimating the concentration degree based on a recognition result. an imaging unit , configured to take an image of at least one user (U1, U2, U3); a sensor , configured to sense room environment information about an environment in a room (r1) where the at least one user (U1, U2, U3) is present; an estimation unit , configured to estimate a concentration degree of the at least one user (U1, U2, U3) based on the image showing motion and state of the user (U1, U2, U3) taken by the imaging unit and the room environment information sensed by the sensor ; a control unit , configured to control a first air-conditioning operation of an air conditioner based on an estimation result of the estimation unit so that the concentration degree of the at least one user (U1, U2, U3) increases, the air conditioner targeting the room (r1); and a model updating unit , configured to recognise an actual concentration degree of the at least one user (U1, U2, U3) from the image taken by the imaging unit after the first air-conditioning operation performed based on the estimation result of the estimation unit , and to learn for the estimation model used for estimating the concentration degree based on a recognition result.
An isolating decoupler comprising: a shaft ; a pulley having a belt bearing portion ; a one way clutch ; a torsion spring , the torsion spring engaged between the pulley and the one-way clutch , and characterised by an end plate press fit or welded to the pulley ; a spring carrier comprising a cylindrical form press fit to an outer race of the one-way clutch ; wherein an end of the torsion spring is attached to the end plate , the torsion spring frictionally engaging an outer surface of the spring carrier ; and further comprising a single bearing disposed between the shaft and the pulley , the bearing comprising a radial centreline (CL), the radial centerline (CL) aligned with a mid-line of the belt bearing portion . a shaft ; a pulley having a belt bearing portion ; a one way clutch ; a torsion spring , the torsion spring engaged between the pulley and the one-way clutch , and characterised by an end plate press fit or welded to the pulley ; a spring carrier comprising a cylindrical form press fit to an outer race of the one-way clutch ; wherein an end of the torsion spring is attached to the end plate , the torsion spring frictionally engaging an outer surface of the spring carrier ; and further comprising a single bearing disposed between the shaft and the pulley , the bearing comprising a radial centreline (CL), the radial centerline (CL) aligned with a mid-line of the belt bearing portion .
A nitride semiconductor laser element comprising: a nitride semiconductor stack body including a first nitride semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type, a second nitride semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type, and an active layer disposed between the first nitride semiconductor layer and the second nitride semiconductor layer , the nitride semiconductor stack body defining a light-emission-side end face intersecting a face of the active layer on a second nitride semiconductor layer side, and a light-reflection-side end face intersecting the face of the active layer on the second nitride semiconductor layer side; and a protective film disposed on the light-emission-side end face of the nitride semiconductor stack body, wherein the protective film includes, in the order from the light-emission-side end face , a first film that is a crystalline film containing oxygen and aluminum and/or gallium, a second film that is a nitride crystalline film, and a third film containing aluminum and oxygen, wherein each of the first film and the second film is thinner than the third film . a nitride semiconductor stack body including a first nitride semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type, a second nitride semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type, and an active layer disposed between the first nitride semiconductor layer and the second nitride semiconductor layer , the nitride semiconductor stack body defining a light-emission-side end face intersecting a face of the active layer on a second nitride semiconductor layer side, and a light-reflection-side end face intersecting the face of the active layer on the second nitride semiconductor layer side; and a light-emission-side end face intersecting a face of the active layer on a second nitride semiconductor layer side, and a light-reflection-side end face intersecting the face of the active layer on the second nitride semiconductor layer side; and a protective film disposed on the light-emission-side end face of the nitride semiconductor stack body, wherein the protective film includes, in the order from the light-emission-side end face , a first film that is a crystalline film containing oxygen and aluminum and/or gallium, a second film that is a nitride crystalline film, and a third film containing aluminum and oxygen, wherein each of the first film and the second film is thinner than the third film .
A positron emission tomography "PET" apparatus comprising: a PET detector comprising a plurality of arrayed rings in each of which a plurality of detector crystals are arrayed; an acquisition unit configured to acquire a first crystal efficiency for each detector crystal based on a measured gamma ray emitted from a line source, a second crystal efficiency for each detector crystal, which is calculated based on a simulation assuming a gamma ray emitted from a cylinder source, and a third crystal efficiency for each detector crystal, which is calculated based on a simulation assuming a gamma ray emitted from a line source; and a calculation unit configured to calculate a fourth crystal efficiency for each detector crystal based on the first crystal efficiency, the second crystal efficiency, and the third crystal efficiency. a PET detector comprising a plurality of arrayed rings in each of which a plurality of detector crystals are arrayed; an acquisition unit configured to acquire a first crystal efficiency for each detector crystal based on a measured gamma ray emitted from a line source, a second crystal efficiency for each detector crystal, which is calculated based on a simulation assuming a gamma ray emitted from a cylinder source, and a third crystal efficiency for each detector crystal, which is calculated based on a simulation assuming a gamma ray emitted from a line source; and a calculation unit configured to calculate a fourth crystal efficiency for each detector crystal based on the first crystal efficiency, the second crystal efficiency, and the third crystal efficiency.
Trigonelline for use in a method of treatment of infertility or reduced fertility in a female individual, wherein said method comprises taking primordial follicles from said individual, treating said follicles in vitro with trigonelline, and reinserting into said individual.
A process for the preparation of a compound of formula in the form of any one of its stereoisomers or a mixture thereof and wherein n represents 1 to 4, R 1 represents a hydrogen or a C 1-8 linear alkyl group; R 2 to R 5 represent independently of each other, a hydrogen atom or a C 1-6 linear alkyl group or a C 3-6 branched alkyl group; R 3 and R 4 or R 5 or, alternatively, R 2 and R 3 when taken together forms a saturated or unsaturated optionally substituted 5 or 6 membered carbocyclic ring; comprising the step of an alpha alkylation of an aldehyde of formula R 1 -CH 2 -CHO wherein R 1 has the same meaning as described above with an olefin compound being a fused or bridged bicyclic or tricyclic compound with a methylene group in alpha position of a cyclopropyl ring junction; said step being performed in the presence of a photoredox catalyst, a hydrogen atom transfer donor, a secondary amine and light. in the form of any one of its stereoisomers or a mixture thereof and wherein n represents 1 to 4, R 1 represents a hydrogen or a C 1-8 linear alkyl group; R 2 to R 5 represent independently of each other, a hydrogen atom or a C 1-6 linear alkyl group or a C 3-6 branched alkyl group; R 3 and R 4 or R 5 or, alternatively, R 2 and R 3 when taken together forms a saturated or unsaturated optionally substituted 5 or 6 membered carbocyclic ring; comprising the step of an alpha alkylation of an aldehyde of formula R 1 -CH 2 -CHO wherein R 1 has the same meaning as described above with an olefin compound being a fused or bridged bicyclic or tricyclic compound with a methylene group in alpha position of a cyclopropyl ring junction; said step being performed in the presence of a photoredox catalyst, a hydrogen atom transfer donor, a secondary amine and light.
A remote access and control system for test and measurement setups, the remote access and control system comprising: at least one virtual network , wherein the at least one virtual network is persistently defined as a set of test and measurement instruments and accompanying hardware , characterized in that the remote access and control system is configured to set up a connection with at least one particular measurement device of the set of test and measurement instruments and accompanying hardware via the virtual network in order to control the at least one particular measurement device, wherein the connection comprises or is based on a virtual instrument software architecture, VISA, connection. at least one virtual network , wherein the at least one virtual network is persistently defined as a set of test and measurement instruments and accompanying hardware , characterized in that the remote access and control system is configured to set up a connection with at least one particular measurement device of the set of test and measurement instruments and accompanying hardware via the virtual network in order to control the at least one particular measurement device, wherein the connection comprises or is based on a virtual instrument software architecture, VISA, connection.
A power supply controller for selectively providing power to a venue , wherein the power supply controller comprises one or more modules configured to: communicate with a booking controller located remotely from the venue to request power supply information; and control the supply of power to the venue on receiving the power supply information in response to the request, characterised in that the power supply controller comprises a relay module to electrically connect or disconnect an electrical supply line to, or from, the venue , wherein the supply of power to the venue is controlled using the relay module . communicate with a booking controller located remotely from the venue to request power supply information; and control the supply of power to the venue on receiving the power supply information in response to the request, characterised in that the power supply controller comprises a relay module to electrically connect or disconnect an electrical supply line to, or from, the venue , wherein the supply of power to the venue is controlled using the relay module .
An anti-dazzle imaging camera , comprising: an aperture configured to receive an optical beam through an adjustable-size opening ; a lens assembly configured to receive the optical beam from the aperture and focus the optical beam; and a photorefractive crystal having a front surface and a back surface , the photorefractive crystal configured (i) to receive the optical beam from the lens assembly, (ii) when the optical beam includes no laser radiation, to pass the optical beam unchanged to an imaging detector , and (iii) when the optical beam includes a laser radiation operating across a visible to near-infrared 'NIR' spectral band, to attenuate the laser radiation to generate a modified optical beam and to pass the modified optical beam to the imaging detector, wherein to attenuate the laser radiation, the photorefractive crystal is configured to reflect, using Fresnel's reflection, a portion of the laser radiation off the front surface of the photorefractive crystal back into the photorefractive crystal and write a grating in the photorefractive crystal due to interference between the portion of the laser radiation reflected off the front surface and a second portion of the laser radiation entering the back surface of the photorefractive crystal, wherein the photorefractive crystal is wavelength-agnostic, and wherein a size of the photorefractive crystal is matched to a footprint of the optical beam at a point where the optical beam enters the photorefractive crystal. an aperture configured to receive an optical beam through an adjustable-size opening ; a lens assembly configured to receive the optical beam from the aperture and focus the optical beam; and a photorefractive crystal having a front surface and a back surface , the photorefractive crystal configured (i) to receive the optical beam from the lens assembly, (ii) when the optical beam includes no laser radiation, to pass the optical beam unchanged to an imaging detector , and (iii) when the optical beam includes a laser radiation operating across a visible to near-infrared 'NIR' spectral band, to attenuate the laser radiation to generate a modified optical beam and to pass the modified optical beam to the imaging detector, wherein to attenuate the laser radiation, the photorefractive crystal is configured to reflect, using Fresnel's reflection, a portion of the laser radiation off the front surface of the photorefractive crystal back into the photorefractive crystal and write a grating in the photorefractive crystal due to interference between the portion of the laser radiation reflected off the front surface and a second portion of the laser radiation entering the back surface of the photorefractive crystal, wherein the photorefractive crystal is wavelength-agnostic, and wherein a size of the photorefractive crystal is matched to a footprint of the optical beam at a point where the optical beam enters the photorefractive crystal.
A lipid particle comprising a cationic lipid of Formula I having the following structure: or salts thereof, wherein R 1 and R 2 are either the same or different and are independently hydrogen (H) or an optionally substituted C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, or C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, or R 1 and R 2 may join to form an optionally substituted heterocyclic ring; R 3 is either absent or is hydrogen (H) or a C 1 -C 6 alkyl to provide a quaternary amine; R 4 and R 5 are independently selected from the group consisting of a dodecatrienyl moiety, a tetradectrienyl moiety, a hexadecatrienyl moiety, an octadecatrienyl moiety, and an icosatrienyl moiety; X is O, S, N(R 6 ), C(O), C(O)N(R 6 ), N(R 6 )C(O), OC(O)N(R 6 ), N(R 6 )C(O)O, C(O)S, C(S)O, S(O), S(O)(O), C(S), wherein R 6 is hydrogen (H) or an optionally substituted C 1 -C 10 alkyl, C 2 -C 10 alkenyl, or C 2 -C 10 alkynyl; and Y is either absent or is an optionally substituted C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, or C 2 -C 6 alkynyl.
A cutting assembly for a chopper pump , the cutting assembly comprising: a cutting insert including a cutting blade extending radially therefrom and having a cutting blade thickness; an impeller including a central hub , a plurality of vanes , and an insert surface , wherein the insert surface defines an axial recess having an axial depth that is congruent with the cutting blade thickness and is dimensioned to receive the cutting insert therein; and a cutting plate including a plate hub having a cutting extension protruding radially inward therefrom, wherein rotation of the impeller rotates the cutting blade past the cutting extension . a cutting insert including a cutting blade extending radially therefrom and having a cutting blade thickness; an impeller including a central hub , a plurality of vanes , and an insert surface , wherein the insert surface defines an axial recess having an axial depth that is congruent with the cutting blade thickness and is dimensioned to receive the cutting insert therein; and a cutting plate including a plate hub having a cutting extension protruding radially inward therefrom, wherein rotation of the impeller rotates the cutting blade past the cutting extension .
Hybrid propulsion device for an aircraft, comprising a turbomachine on which a low pressure shaft is installed, the low pressure shaft carrying a fan located at the turbomachine air intake, a reversible electrical machine associated with the low pressure shaft by a mechanical movement transmission , a single-directional clutch located on the low pressure shaft between the fan and a low pressure compressor , characterised in that the low pressure shaft is composed of two separable and reconnectable portions prolonging each other, the device comprises a case composed of two portions , a first of said portions of the case is free to tilt about a transverse axis relative to a second of said portions of the case, one of said portions of the low pressure shaft, the fan and the reversible electrical machine are mounted on the first portion of the case , and the other of said portions of the low pressure shaft is mounted on the second portion of the case .
A therapy device for instillation of fluid to a tissue site, the therapy device comprising: a cartridge , and a base having a cartridge receptacle configured to receive the cartridge and coupled to a support to secure the base to a pole; the cartridge being separable from the base and configured to engage the base when positioned in the cartridge receptacle, the cartridge comprising: a body having a raceway recessed therein, wherein the body and the raceway form at least a portion of a fluid reservoir, and a tube segment coupled to the body and having a tube suspended across the raceway , the tube in fluid communication with the fluid reservoir; the base having a pump head having a roller and at least one lobe , when the cartridge is received in the cartridge receptacle the pump head is disposed within the raceway and configured to engage the tube for movement of fluid, wherein the body comprises a lid configured to form at least a portion of the fluid reservoir, the raceway is in the lid , and the raceway is configured to receive at least a portion of the tube segment and the pump head . a cartridge , and a base having a cartridge receptacle configured to receive the cartridge and coupled to a support to secure the base to a pole; the cartridge being separable from the base and configured to engage the base when positioned in the cartridge receptacle, the cartridge comprising: a body having a raceway recessed therein, wherein the body and the raceway form at least a portion of a fluid reservoir, and a tube segment coupled to the body and having a tube suspended across the raceway , the tube in fluid communication with the fluid reservoir; a body having a raceway recessed therein, wherein the body and the raceway form at least a portion of a fluid reservoir, and a tube segment coupled to the body and having a tube suspended across the raceway , the tube in fluid communication with the fluid reservoir; the base having a pump head having a roller and at least one lobe , when the cartridge is received in the cartridge receptacle the pump head is disposed within the raceway and configured to engage the tube for movement of fluid, wherein the body comprises a lid configured to form at least a portion of the fluid reservoir, the raceway is in the lid , and the raceway is configured to receive at least a portion of the tube segment and the pump head .