mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Poppet valve comprising a valve body with a plurality of passage channels , a plurality of closing elements , a plurality of guide means , and a catcher , each passage channel opening into a valve seat , a closing element being mounted on each guide means so as to be movable in a stroke direction (H), wherein a respective closing element is associated with each valve seat opposite in the stroke direction (H), so that each valve seat can be closed by the respectively associated closing element , wherein each guide means successively comprises in the stroke direction (H) a guide section , a support section and a fastening section , wherein each guide means is connected to the catcher via the fastening section , wherein the guide section comprises an inner cavity extending in the stroke direction (H), and wherein the support section comprises a bearing surface , wherein a spring extends in the inner cavity of the guide section and is clamped between the support surface and the closing element , and wherein the guide means comprises a single guide section extending in the stroke direction (H), characterized in that each guide means has a first stop surface oriented toward the valve seat , that each closing element has a second stop surface oriented toward the first stop surface , that the first and second stop surfaces are arranged to cooperate in such a way that they limit the maximum stroke of the closing element in the stroke direction (H), and in that the fastening section forms a positive connection to the catcher which acts in both directions of the stroke direction (H).
A medical sensor comprising: a carrier band made of polyethylene foam, said band including a thin section that facilitates wrapping of the carrier band and one or more thick sections that act as spring-loaded mounts when the carrier band is secured in a wrapped position; a detector mounted to a portion of said carrier band; and an emitter mounted to a portion of said carrier band, wherein said detector and said emitter are substantially aligned when said carrier band is in the wrapped position. a carrier band made of polyethylene foam, said band including a thin section that facilitates wrapping of the carrier band and one or more thick sections that act as spring-loaded mounts when the carrier band is secured in a wrapped position; a detector mounted to a portion of said carrier band; and an emitter mounted to a portion of said carrier band, wherein said detector and said emitter are substantially aligned when said carrier band is in the wrapped position.
A method comprising: receiving sensor data indicative of a plurality of markers detected by a sensor on a vehicle (120; 700; 800) located at a plurality of vehicle poses (1102; 1106; 1110) within an environment; determining a pose graph representing the plurality of vehicle poses and the plurality of markers, wherein the pose graph comprises a plurality of edges associated with a cost function representing a distance measurement between a matching marker detection at different vehicle poses, wherein the distance measurement incorporates the different vehicle poses and a sensor pose on the vehicle; determining a sensor pose transform representing the sensor pose on the vehicle that optimizes the cost function associated with the plurality of edges in the pose graph; determining a second pose graph representing a plurality of subsequent vehicle poses and the plurality of markers based on sensor data subsequently received at the plurality of subsequent vehicle poses; determining a second sensor pose transform based on the second pose graph; validating the sensor pose transform based on the second sensor pose transform; and providing the sensor pose transform representing the sensor pose on the vehicle. receiving sensor data indicative of a plurality of markers detected by a sensor on a vehicle (120; 700; 800) located at a plurality of vehicle poses (1102; 1106; 1110) within an environment; determining a pose graph representing the plurality of vehicle poses and the plurality of markers, wherein the pose graph comprises a plurality of edges associated with a cost function representing a distance measurement between a matching marker detection at different vehicle poses, wherein the distance measurement incorporates the different vehicle poses and a sensor pose on the vehicle; determining a sensor pose transform representing the sensor pose on the vehicle that optimizes the cost function associated with the plurality of edges in the pose graph; determining a second pose graph representing a plurality of subsequent vehicle poses and the plurality of markers based on sensor data subsequently received at the plurality of subsequent vehicle poses; determining a second sensor pose transform based on the second pose graph; validating the sensor pose transform based on the second sensor pose transform; and providing the sensor pose transform representing the sensor pose on the vehicle.
A vaporiser comprising a heating element and a heating element support , wherein the heating element support is porous and comprises a support channel and the heating element is located in the support channel , wherein the heating element is on the inside of the heating element support , wherein one or more gaps are provided between the heating element and the inner surface of the heating element support , wherein the heating element support is substantially cylindrical, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the support channel is a polygon, and wherein the heating element is in contact with the heating element support at two or more locations. wherein the heating element support is porous and comprises a support channel and the heating element is located in the support channel , wherein the heating element is on the inside of the heating element support , wherein one or more gaps are provided between the heating element and the inner surface of the heating element support , wherein the heating element support is substantially cylindrical, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the support channel is a polygon, and wherein the heating element is in contact with the heating element support at two or more locations.
A method for communication between user equipments,UEs, comprising: • receiving , by a first user plane gateway, a data packet to be sent to a second UE from a first UE, the data packet including data and an Internet Protocol, IP, address of the second UE; • obtaining , by the first user plane gateway, a context record for the second UE, the context record including an identifier of a second user plane gateway serving the second UE, and the IP address of the second UE; • sending , by the first user plane gateway, the data packet to the second user plane gateway according to the identifier of the second user plane gateway. • receiving , by a first user plane gateway, a data packet to be sent to a second UE from a first UE, the data packet including data and an Internet Protocol, IP, address of the second UE; • obtaining , by the first user plane gateway, a context record for the second UE, the context record including an identifier of a second user plane gateway serving the second UE, and the IP address of the second UE; • sending , by the first user plane gateway, the data packet to the second user plane gateway according to the identifier of the second user plane gateway.
Intralogistics system, comprising at least one autonomous transport vehicle , at least one satellite vehicle which is different from the autonomous transport vehicle , and at least one rack with storage locations in a plurality of levels, the at least one rack having a driving level for the at least one autonomous transport vehicle which is separate from the levels of the storage locations, and having at least one shaft which is designed for vertical travel of the satellite vehicle in the shaft , such that the satellite vehicle can automatically change between the levels of the rack , the autonomous transport vehicle having a receiving device which is designed to detachably receive the satellite vehicle , so that in a received state the satellite vehicle is connected to the autonomous transport vehicle and forms a mobile unit, such that the satellite vehicle is moved along by driving the autonomous transport vehicle , and in a released state, the satellite vehicle is separated from the autonomous transport vehicle and can be moved independently of the autonomous transport vehicle , characterized in that the at least one rack has a maintenance level which is separate from the levels of the storage locations and/or from the driving level for the at least one autonomous transport vehicle , which is secured by safety devices in such a way that persons are prevented from leaving the maintenance level into the at least one shaft of the rack and/or into the driving level of the rack , and the at least one rack has a service level which is separate from the levels of the storage locations, from the driving level for the at least one autonomous transport vehicle and/or from the maintenance level and which is connected to the driving level via a travel path , via which the at least one autonomous transport vehicle can change between the service level and the driving level in a selfpropelled manner, the travel path being formed by a drivable ramp connecting the service level to the driving level of the rack .
A knee examination method comprising the steps of: situating a patient on a patient support adjacent a robotic knee testing apparatus ; setting up the robotic knee testing apparatus ; further setting up the leg of the patient relative to the robotic knee testing apparatus ; examining knee laxity of a knee of the leg after the steps of setting up and further setting up, whereby the step of examining includes operating the robotic knee testing apparatus to manipulate a tibia positioning assembly ; and obtaining load data and position data captured by operating the robotic knee testing apparatus , the load data and position data being used to construct a load-deformation curve for the knee; characterised by : computing an equilibrium position for the knee via the load data and the position data; and adjusting the load-deformation curve to compensate for the equilibrium position. situating a patient on a patient support adjacent a robotic knee testing apparatus ; setting up the robotic knee testing apparatus ; further setting up the leg of the patient relative to the robotic knee testing apparatus ; examining knee laxity of a knee of the leg after the steps of setting up and further setting up, whereby the step of examining includes operating the robotic knee testing apparatus to manipulate a tibia positioning assembly ; and obtaining load data and position data captured by operating the robotic knee testing apparatus , the load data and position data being used to construct a load-deformation curve for the knee; characterised by : computing an equilibrium position for the knee via the load data and the position data; and adjusting the load-deformation curve to compensate for the equilibrium position. computing an equilibrium position for the knee via the load data and the position data; and adjusting the load-deformation curve to compensate for the equilibrium position.
An agent for use in cancer therapy to reduce a lethal side effect of an immune checkpoint regulator, wherein said immune checkpoint regulator is at least one selected from antagonistic antibodies against an inhibitory immune checkpoint molecule selected from PD-L1 and/or PD-1, said agent comprising as an effective ingredient an anti-CD4 antibody having a cytotoxic activity, or an anti-CD4 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof which antibody or fragment comprises a cytotoxic component bound thereto, wherein said anti-CD4 antibody is a human-type chimeric antibody, humanized antibody or human antibody against human CD4.
Multilayer body arrangement (28a through 28e), comprising - at least two multilayer bodies each having at least one surface to be processed , - at least one device (30a through 30g) for positioning the multilayer bodies , wherein the device (30a through 30g) is configured such that the respective surfaces to be processed are opposite each other, characterized in that they thus form a quasi-closed processing space disposed between the surfaces , in which the processing occurs, wherein quasi-closed describes a processing space that is open on the edge and in which during the period of the processing of the multilayer bodies virtually no gas exchange occurs between the processing space and its surroundings, such that no significant change of the process conditions occurs in the processing space. - at least two multilayer bodies each having at least one surface to be processed , - at least one device (30a through 30g) for positioning the multilayer bodies , wherein the device (30a through 30g) is configured such that the respective surfaces to be processed are opposite each other, characterized in that they thus form a quasi-closed processing space disposed between the surfaces , in which the processing occurs, wherein quasi-closed describes a processing space that is open on the edge and in which during the period of the processing of the multilayer bodies virtually no gas exchange occurs between the processing space and its surroundings, such that no significant change of the process conditions occurs in the processing space.
An aqueous composition comprising: a. an aqueous solution; b. a calcium phosphate compound wherein the calcium phosphate is α-TCP; c. an additive compound selected from phosphocreatine, wherein the carboxylic acid of the phosphocreatine may be in acid form or the corresponding salt; wherein the calcium phosphate compound represents 10-90 wt% and the additive compound represents 10-90 wt% of the solid content in the composition, wherein the composition comprises an acid, said acid optionally being the carboxylic acid of the additive compound, and has an acid concentration of 1.0-4.0M, and wherein the L/P ratio is 0.16-0.45, wherein the L/P ratio is the liquid to powder ratio, whereby powder means the calcium phosphate plus the additive compound, and the ratio is a volume in mL to weight in g ratio. a. an aqueous solution; b. a calcium phosphate compound wherein the calcium phosphate is α-TCP; c. an additive compound selected from phosphocreatine, wherein the carboxylic acid of the phosphocreatine may be in acid form or the corresponding salt; wherein the calcium phosphate compound represents 10-90 wt% and the additive compound represents 10-90 wt% of the solid content in the composition, wherein the composition comprises an acid, said acid optionally being the carboxylic acid of the additive compound, and has an acid concentration of 1.0-4.0M, and wherein the L/P ratio is 0.16-0.45, wherein the L/P ratio is the liquid to powder ratio, whereby powder means the calcium phosphate plus the additive compound, and the ratio is a volume in mL to weight in g ratio. wherein the calcium phosphate compound represents 10-90 wt% and the additive compound represents 10-90 wt% of the solid content in the composition, wherein the composition comprises an acid, said acid optionally being the carboxylic acid of the additive compound, and has an acid concentration of 1.0-4.0M, and wherein the L/P ratio is 0.16-0.45, wherein the L/P ratio is the liquid to powder ratio, whereby powder means the calcium phosphate plus the additive compound, and the ratio is a volume in mL to weight in g ratio.
Rain simulation system for testing weather influences on object detection by sensors , in particular by surroundings sensors of motor vehicles , having a device for supplying water , in particular a water tank , having a pump , which is hydraulically connected to the device for supplying water , for the generation of a supply pressure (p z ), having at least one first nozzle arrangement , which is hydraulically connected to the pump by means of at least one first pipeline system , having at least one second nozzle arrangement , which is hydraulically connected to the pump by means of at least one second pipeline system , and having a control unit for controlling the nozzle arrangements , wherein the first pipeline system contains at least one shut-off valve and wherein the second pipeline system contains at least one shut-off valve , and wherein the at least one first nozzle arrangement and the at least one second nozzle arrangement can be controlled independently of one another and/or charged with water by controlling the shut-off valves , characterized in that the first nozzle arrangement comprises a first number of nozzles of a first type and the second nozzle arrangement comprises a second number of nozzles of a second type , wherein the nozzles of the first type and the nozzles of the second type each have a different volume flow at the same supply pressure (p z ). having a device for supplying water , in particular a water tank , having a pump , which is hydraulically connected to the device for supplying water , for the generation of a supply pressure (p z ), having at least one first nozzle arrangement , which is hydraulically connected to the pump by means of at least one first pipeline system , having at least one second nozzle arrangement , which is hydraulically connected to the pump by means of at least one second pipeline system , and having a control unit for controlling the nozzle arrangements , wherein the first pipeline system contains at least one shut-off valve and wherein the second pipeline system contains at least one shut-off valve , and wherein the at least one first nozzle arrangement and the at least one second nozzle arrangement can be controlled independently of one another and/or charged with water by controlling the shut-off valves , characterized in that the first nozzle arrangement comprises a first number of nozzles of a first type and the second nozzle arrangement comprises a second number of nozzles of a second type , wherein the nozzles of the first type and the nozzles of the second type each have a different volume flow at the same supply pressure (p z ).
A jig device for bringing a knife blade to be sharpened into controlled engagement with a grindstone of a grinding machine , the jig device comprising: a clamp for holding a knife blade, the clamp comprising a first and a second branch joined by a bend , said first branch comprising a backside and a distal end (12A") adapted to support the edge of the knife blade in a grinding operation; and a jig arm having an abutment surface for the clamp and attachment means for attaching the jig arm to a support structure of a grinding machine; wherein the clamp is made of pliable material and the jig arm is made of rigid material, such that the knife blade can be held firmly and resiliently in the jig device ; and wherein the backside of the clamp is attached to the abutment surface of the jig arm and, furthermore, the backside of the clamp is positioned relative to the attachment means of the jig arm such that the distal end (12A") of the first branch of the clamp can face the grindstone of a grinding machine in operation, the jig device being characterized in that the attachment means comprise: a hole for engagement with a support bar of the support structure ; a protruding member for engagement with a support member of the support structure and for positioning the jig device relative to the grindstone ; and a threaded pin with a knob , positioned at the hole , for fastening the jig device to the support bar of the support structure . a clamp for holding a knife blade, the clamp comprising a first and a second branch joined by a bend , said first branch comprising a backside and a distal end (12A") adapted to support the edge of the knife blade in a grinding operation; and a jig arm having an abutment surface for the clamp and attachment means for attaching the jig arm to a support structure of a grinding machine; wherein the clamp is made of pliable material and the jig arm is made of rigid material, such that the knife blade can be held firmly and resiliently in the jig device ; and wherein the backside of the clamp is attached to the abutment surface of the jig arm and, furthermore, the backside of the clamp is positioned relative to the attachment means of the jig arm such that the distal end (12A") of the first branch of the clamp can face the grindstone of a grinding machine in operation, the jig device being characterized in that the attachment means comprise: a hole for engagement with a support bar of the support structure ; a protruding member for engagement with a support member of the support structure and for positioning the jig device relative to the grindstone ; and a threaded pin with a knob , positioned at the hole , for fastening the jig device to the support bar of the support structure . a hole for engagement with a support bar of the support structure ; a protruding member for engagement with a support member of the support structure and for positioning the jig device relative to the grindstone ; and a threaded pin with a knob , positioned at the hole , for fastening the jig device to the support bar of the support structure .
Process for refining vegetable oil, to suppress the formation of monochloropropanediol esters (MCPDe) and reduce the content of glycidyl esters, comprising first and second refinement stages, wherein the first refinement stage comprises the steps of: a) providing a crude vegetable oil having a combined MCPDe and glycidyl ester content below 0.2 ppm, preferably below 0.1 ppm; b) degumming the crude vegetable oil to produce degummed vegetable oil, wherein the degumming is an acid degumming step using a non-chloride containing acid; c) bleaching of the degummed vegetable oil with activated bleaching earth under reduced pressure to yield bleached vegetable oil, preferably at a reduced pressure of 80-800 mbar; d) adding a base to the bleached vegetable oil and subsequent stripping and deodorizing under reduced pressure at a temperature below 255°C to yield an intermediate refined vegetable oil; and subsequently a second refinement stage comprising the steps of: e) bleaching of the intermediate refined vegetable oil using activated bleaching earth under reduced pressure to yield a bleached vegetable oil, preferably at a reduced pressure of 80-800 mbar; and f) deodorizing at a temperature below 220°C to yield fully refined vegetable oil, preferably at a reduced pressure below 5 mbar; wherein the fully refined vegetable oil has a combined MCPDe and glycidyl ester content below 4 ppm. a) providing a crude vegetable oil having a combined MCPDe and glycidyl ester content below 0.2 ppm, preferably below 0.1 ppm; b) degumming the crude vegetable oil to produce degummed vegetable oil, wherein the degumming is an acid degumming step using a non-chloride containing acid; c) bleaching of the degummed vegetable oil with activated bleaching earth under reduced pressure to yield bleached vegetable oil, preferably at a reduced pressure of 80-800 mbar; d) adding a base to the bleached vegetable oil and subsequent stripping and deodorizing under reduced pressure at a temperature below 255°C to yield an intermediate refined vegetable oil; and subsequently a second refinement stage comprising the steps of: e) bleaching of the intermediate refined vegetable oil using activated bleaching earth under reduced pressure to yield a bleached vegetable oil, preferably at a reduced pressure of 80-800 mbar; and f) deodorizing at a temperature below 220°C to yield fully refined vegetable oil, preferably at a reduced pressure below 5 mbar; e) bleaching of the intermediate refined vegetable oil using activated bleaching earth under reduced pressure to yield a bleached vegetable oil, preferably at a reduced pressure of 80-800 mbar; and f) deodorizing at a temperature below 220°C to yield fully refined vegetable oil, preferably at a reduced pressure below 5 mbar; wherein the fully refined vegetable oil has a combined MCPDe and glycidyl ester content below 4 ppm.