mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A reproduction apparatus for conducting optical reproduction from an optical disc having a plurality of tracks formed thereon, comprising: an optical filter configured to provide electrical signals corresponding to an optical beam returning from the optical disc, the optical beam being incident on the optical filter, and electric filters configured to provide outputs based, at least in part, on the electrical signals provided by the optical filter, wherein the reproduction apparatus is configured to obtain a reproduced signal by combining the outputs of the electric filters, characterized in that the optical filter is further configured to divide the optical beam returning from the optical disc into a plurality of sectional regions and to provide the electrical signals corresponding to the sectional regions of the optical beam, wherein the sectional regions include a first region comprising one or more portions of the optical beam in the disc radial direction, a second region comprising one or more portions of the optical beam in the disc track direction, and a third region comprising a central portion of the optical beam, wherein the one or more portions of the first region include first and second portions exclusive of the central portion, and wherein the one or more portions of the second region include first and second portions exclusive of the central portion. an optical filter configured to provide electrical signals corresponding to an optical beam returning from the optical disc, the optical beam being incident on the optical filter, and electric filters configured to provide outputs based, at least in part, on the electrical signals provided by the optical filter, wherein the reproduction apparatus is configured to obtain a reproduced signal by combining the outputs of the electric filters, characterized in that the optical filter is further configured to divide the optical beam returning from the optical disc into a plurality of sectional regions and to provide the electrical signals corresponding to the sectional regions of the optical beam, wherein the sectional regions include a first region comprising one or more portions of the optical beam in the disc radial direction, a second region comprising one or more portions of the optical beam in the disc track direction, and a third region comprising a central portion of the optical beam, wherein the one or more portions of the first region include first and second portions exclusive of the central portion, and wherein the one or more portions of the second region include first and second portions exclusive of the central portion.
Component comprising glass or glass-ceramic, having occurrences of prior damage which are arranged along at least one predetermined separation line, characterised in that the separation line comprises a series of occurrences of prior damage which are located one behind the other, the occurrences of prior damage are continuous in the glass or glass-ceramic, at least 90% of the occurrences of prior damage are cylindrically symmetrical, the glass or glass-ceramic in the radius of 3 μm about the longitudinal axis of the respective prior damage has a material compaction of at least 1% with respect to the actual material density, the relative weight loss per occurrence of prior damage is less than 10%, wherein the relative weight loss per occurrence of prior damage is calculated as a quotient of a measured weight loss per occurrence of prior damage and a theoretical weight loss per occurrence of prior damage when the complete material of the occurrence of prior damage would have to be removed from the component, and the component has a thickness of at least 3.5 mm.
A process for producing nanoparticles represented by the formula: AB 1-x B' x Se 2-y C y where A is Cu; B and B' are each independently selected from the group consisting of In and Ga; C is selected from the group consisting of S and Te; x is greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 1; y is greater than or equal to 0 and less than 2; subject to the proviso that where x is greater than 0, B' is not equal to B; the process comprising effecting conversion of a nanoparticle precursor composition comprising A and B ions, and optionally B' ions; wherein the conversion is effected in the presence of a selenol compound wherein the selenol compound is incorporated into the nanoparticles as a capping agent. A is Cu; B and B' are each independently selected from the group consisting of In and Ga; C is selected from the group consisting of S and Te; x is greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 1; y is greater than or equal to 0 and less than 2;
A curable composition comprising: a) 30-80 wt% of a room temperature liquid epoxy resin; b) 0.5-10 wt% of an epoxy curative; c) 5-40 wt% of a thermoplastic resin; d) 0.5-10 wt% of a physical blowing agent; and e) 0.5-25 wt.% of flame retardant additives; wherein the curable composition comprises a mixture of a neat room temperature liquid epoxy resin and an epoxy/reactive diluent room temperature liquid epoxy resin; and wherein the epoxy/reactive diluent room temperature liquid epoxy resin is an epoxy resin mixed with a reactive diluent such that it is a liquid at room temperature. a) 30-80 wt% of a room temperature liquid epoxy resin; b) 0.5-10 wt% of an epoxy curative; c) 5-40 wt% of a thermoplastic resin; d) 0.5-10 wt% of a physical blowing agent; and e) 0.5-25 wt.% of flame retardant additives; wherein the curable composition comprises a mixture of a neat room temperature liquid epoxy resin and an epoxy/reactive diluent room temperature liquid epoxy resin; and
A solid, particulate urea ammonium sulfate-based composition, the particles comprising: (i) a core comprising urea ammonium sulfate, and (ii) an outer layer surrounding and contacting the core, comprising from about 95 weight% to about 99.9 weight% of urea and a urease inhibitor of the type phosphoric triamide. (i) a core comprising urea ammonium sulfate, and (ii) an outer layer surrounding and contacting the core, comprising from about 95 weight% to about 99.9 weight% of urea and a urease inhibitor of the type phosphoric triamide.
A method for increasing the rate of tomato root growth, leaf growth, seedling growth or decreasing cycle time from tomato seed planting to tomato fruit production when compared to an untreated control tomato plant or a control tomato plant grown from an untreated seed, comprising applying a composition comprising Methylobacterium to a tomato plant, a part thereof, or to a tomato seed, wherein said composition comprises a Methylobacterium strain selected from the group consisting of NLS0017 (NRRL B-50931), NLS0037 (NRRL B-50941) and NLS0066 (NRRL B-50940).
A device for securing a blanket module to a fusion reactor vacuum vessel, comprising: a flexible support in the form of rods that are mounted between two flanges; and a displacement compensator threadably mounted on the flange of the flexible support, which is oriented towards the blanket module, the displacement compensator comprising a locking screw and a supporting sleeve pivotally connected to each other, and a coupling sleeve with a spherical protuberance, wherein the flexible support is adapted to be coupled to the blanket module by the coupling sleeve through a threaded fastening member ; wherein the threaded fastening member is a locknut with a male thread, and the flange of the flexible support oriented towards the blanket module has a concave spherical surface; wherein the displacement compensator is adapted to be rigidly connected to the blanket module; characterized in that the displacement compensator is provided with a spacer sleeve movably connected to the locking screw and having a convex spherical surface and a concave spherical surface forming a pivot connection with the said flange and with the spherical protuberance of the coupling sleeve, the coupling sleeve being rigidly connected to a stop surface of the locknut. a flexible support in the form of rods that are mounted between two flanges; and a displacement compensator threadably mounted on the flange of the flexible support, which is oriented towards the blanket module, the displacement compensator comprising a locking screw and a supporting sleeve pivotally connected to each other, and a coupling sleeve with a spherical protuberance, wherein the flexible support is adapted to be coupled to the blanket module by the coupling sleeve through a threaded fastening member ; wherein the threaded fastening member is a locknut with a male thread, and the flange of the flexible support oriented towards the blanket module has a concave spherical surface; wherein the displacement compensator is adapted to be rigidly connected to the blanket module; characterized in that the displacement compensator is provided with a spacer sleeve movably connected to the locking screw and having a convex spherical surface and a concave spherical surface forming a pivot connection with the said flange and with the spherical protuberance of the coupling sleeve, the coupling sleeve being rigidly connected to a stop surface of the locknut.
A temperature-sensing RFID device , comprising: an RFID chip including a temperature sensor; an antenna electrically coupled to the RFID chip and adapted to receive energy from an RF field and produce a signal, characterized by the antenna comprising first and second conductors positioned at opposite lateral sides of the RFID chip and electrically coupled to the RFID chip by a strap , and a conductive loop extending between the first and second conductors , the conductive loop comprising a bridge spaced away from the RFID chip and the first and second conductors , a first leg extending between the first conductor and the bridge and associated with a first end of the bridge , and a second leg extending between the second conductor and the bridge and associated with a second end of the bridge ; wherein the conductive loop comprises an extension extending between the RFID chip and the bridge and associated with a midsection of the bridge , wherein a portion of the extension is in direct contact with the RFID chip and is configured to be in direct contact with an article to which the temperature-sensing RFID device is to be secured such that the portion serves as a thermally conductive or absorbent structure configured to enhance thermal coupling between the temperature sensor and said article. an RFID chip including a temperature sensor; an antenna electrically coupled to the RFID chip and adapted to receive energy from an RF field and produce a signal, characterized by the antenna comprising first and second conductors positioned at opposite lateral sides of the RFID chip and electrically coupled to the RFID chip by a strap , and a conductive loop extending between the first and second conductors , the conductive loop comprising a bridge spaced away from the RFID chip and the first and second conductors , a first leg extending between the first conductor and the bridge and associated with a first end of the bridge , and a second leg extending between the second conductor and the bridge and associated with a second end of the bridge ; wherein the conductive loop comprises an extension extending between the RFID chip and the bridge and associated with a midsection of the bridge , wherein a portion of the extension is in direct contact with the RFID chip and is configured to be in direct contact with an article to which the temperature-sensing RFID device is to be secured such that the portion serves as a thermally conductive or absorbent structure configured to enhance thermal coupling between the temperature sensor and said article.
A device for indicating at least one parameter comprising: a first element comprising an elastomeric solid hydrophobic material and a colour-forming material dispersed in at least a portion of the elastomeric solid hydrophobic material; and a second element comprising a colour developing material, wherein the one or more parameters is selected from: (a) duration of application of a pressure applied to the device or portion thereof, wherein the pressure level is above or below a predetermined threshold value, and wherein optionally the duration of application is non-continuous; (b) application of contact with the device; (c) duration of contact and/or a predetermined level of pressure, and wherein optionally the duration of contact is non-continuous; (d) the distribution of application of a pressure to the device or portion thereof, wherein the pressure is above or below a predetermined threshold value; (e) distribution of contact with the device or portion thereof; and (f) application of a shear force, and further wherein the elastomeric solid hydrophobic material is capable of permitting diffusion of the colour-forming material through its structure. (a) duration of application of a pressure applied to the device or portion thereof, wherein the pressure level is above or below a predetermined threshold value, and wherein optionally the duration of application is non-continuous; (b) application of contact with the device; (c) duration of contact and/or a predetermined level of pressure, and wherein optionally the duration of contact is non-continuous; (d) the distribution of application of a pressure to the device or portion thereof, wherein the pressure is above or below a predetermined threshold value; (e) distribution of contact with the device or portion thereof; and (f) application of a shear force,
A housing with a flange corner, the housing having two walls that converge at an edge , wherein a flange that forms a hollow profile extending in its longitudinal direction projects from each of said walls such that the flanges lie in common plane and converge at a corner of the housing and, there, delimit a gap , the housing further comprising an angled corner piece (24; 24'; 24") that is formed in one piece and is configured such that it can be brought into engagement with both flanges so as to fill the gap , wherein each of the flanges has at least one opening (50, 52, 52'; 50'; 50"; 52"; 52′′′) that provides access to the interior of the hollow profile, at least one of said at least one openings (50; 50'; 50") being an insertion opening, and the corner piece having two engagement parts (54, 56; 54', 56') of which one (54; 54') is adapted to be inserted into the insertion opening of the one flange by moving the corner piece, characterized in that the housing is configured such that the insertion opening enables the corner piece to be inserted into the flanges in a uniform movement in an insertion direction (A, B) parallel to the plane of the flanges, while the other engagement part, when engaged, fills the opening (52; 52'; 52"; 52′′′) of the other flange . wherein each of the flanges has at least one opening (50, 52, 52'; 50'; 50"; 52"; 52′′′) that provides access to the interior of the hollow profile, at least one of said at least one openings (50; 50'; 50") being an insertion opening, and the corner piece having two engagement parts (54, 56; 54', 56') of which one (54; 54') is adapted to be inserted into the insertion opening of the one flange by moving the corner piece, characterized in that the housing is configured such that the insertion opening enables the corner piece to be inserted into the flanges in a uniform movement in an insertion direction (A, B) parallel to the plane of the flanges, while the other engagement part, when engaged, fills the opening (52; 52'; 52"; 52′′′) of the other flange .
A detection device , comprising a detecting chamber containing a detecting element for analyzing whether a specimen contains an analyte, wherein the detection device further comprises a transferring chamber for transferring a liquid specimen to the detecting chamber , characterised in that the detection device further comprises an indicating element for displaying whether the detection is activated, and the indicating element is located in the transferring chamber and is capable of moving together with the transferring chamber .
A method of obtaining lactose from a lactose-containing liquid source comprising subjecting a lactose-containing liquid source to a lactose crystallisation process to generate one or more lactose-containing liquid streams, subjecting the one or more lactose-containing liquid streams to (i) heat, (ii) pH adjustment, or (iii) heat and pH adjustment, subjecting the one or more lactose-containing liquid streams to one or more processes to generate a lactose-containing extract, the one or more processes comprising i) a first step, to remove one or more of cells, proteins, polypeptides, polysaccharides, lipid, ions or salts, comprising a) centrifugal separation to produce a light phase and a heavy phase with optional ultrafiltration or nanofiltration of the light phase, or b) ultrafiltration to generate an ultrafiltration permeate and an ultrafiltration retentate, and ii) a second step comprising nanofiltration of a) the light phase from the centrifugal separator, or b) the permeate from ultrafiltration, or c) the retentate from nanofiltration, adding at least a portion of the lactose-containing extract to the lactose-containing liquid source before, during or after entry into the crystallisation process. i) a first step, to remove one or more of cells, proteins, polypeptides, polysaccharides, lipid, ions or salts, comprising a) centrifugal separation to produce a light phase and a heavy phase with optional ultrafiltration or nanofiltration of the light phase, or b) ultrafiltration to generate an ultrafiltration permeate and an ultrafiltration retentate, and a) centrifugal separation to produce a light phase and a heavy phase with optional ultrafiltration or nanofiltration of the light phase, or b) ultrafiltration to generate an ultrafiltration permeate and an ultrafiltration retentate, and ii) a second step comprising nanofiltration of a) the light phase from the centrifugal separator, or b) the permeate from ultrafiltration, or c) the retentate from nanofiltration, a) the light phase from the centrifugal separator, or b) the permeate from ultrafiltration, or c) the retentate from nanofiltration,
A non-aqueous electrolyte solution for a lithium secondary battery, comprising: a lithium salt; an organic solvent; and a compound represented by the following Formula 1 as a first additive: wherein, in Formula 1, R 1 and R 2 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C10 alkenyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C10 alkynyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 trialkylsiloxy group. a lithium salt; an organic solvent; and a compound represented by the following Formula 1 as a first additive: wherein, in Formula 1, R 1 and R 2 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C10 alkenyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C10 alkynyl group; a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl group; or a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 trialkylsiloxy group.
A formation flight control device (210;110) for generating and outputting orbit control information for controlling observation satellites in an observation satellite group orbiting a celestial body and sequentially observing a ground surface of the celestial body with an observation interval, the formation flight control device (210; 110) comprising: - orbit information acquisition means (211;111) for acquiring orbit information indicating an observation time of a preceding observation satellite of which an observation order precedes by one, and an orbit of the preceding observation satellite at the observation time; - orbit control information generation means (212; 112) configured for generating, based on the orbit information, the orbit control information indicating an orbit and a phase allowing flying an observation satellite , after the observation interval of the preceding observation satellite, vertically above an intersection point between the ground surface and a straight line connecting a center of the celestial body and the preceding observation satellite at the observation time; and - orbit control information output means (213;113) for outputting the orbit control information. - orbit information acquisition means (211;111) for acquiring orbit information indicating an observation time of a preceding observation satellite of which an observation order precedes by one, and an orbit of the preceding observation satellite at the observation time; - orbit control information generation means (212; 112) configured for generating, based on the orbit information, the orbit control information indicating an orbit and a phase allowing flying an observation satellite , after the observation interval of the preceding observation satellite, vertically above an intersection point between the ground surface and a straight line connecting a center of the celestial body and the preceding observation satellite at the observation time; and - orbit control information output means (213;113) for outputting the orbit control information.
A method performed by an infotainment providing system for providing personalized position-based infotainment in a vehicle , said method comprising: determining , by means of a category determining unit , at least a first infotainment category of interest ; determining , by means of a position determining unit , a current position of said vehicle ; determining , by means of a vehicle status determining unit , vehicle status data comprising one or more status data parameters reflecting current vehicle status, wherein said one or more status data parameters comprises number of vehicle occupants and/or current vehicle presence duration in a predefined region; searching , by means of a searching unit , at least a first online information source , based on said at least first infotainment category of interest and taking into consideration said determined vehicle position , and additionally taking into consideration at least a first vehicle status data parameter ; retrieving , by means of a retrieving unit , at least a first piece of media content which falls under said at least first infotainment category of interest and which is associated with said determined vehicle position , and which additionally is associated with said vehicle status data ; and providing , by means of a providing unit , said at least first piece of media content while said vehicle is in the vicinity i.e. within a maximum distance of said determined vehicle position . determining , by means of a category determining unit , at least a first infotainment category of interest ; determining , by means of a position determining unit , a current position of said vehicle ; determining , by means of a vehicle status determining unit , vehicle status data comprising one or more status data parameters reflecting current vehicle status, wherein said one or more status data parameters comprises number of vehicle occupants and/or current vehicle presence duration in a predefined region; searching , by means of a searching unit , at least a first online information source , based on said at least first infotainment category of interest and taking into consideration said determined vehicle position , and additionally taking into consideration at least a first vehicle status data parameter ; retrieving , by means of a retrieving unit , at least a first piece of media content which falls under said at least first infotainment category of interest and which is associated with said determined vehicle position , and which additionally is associated with said vehicle status data ; and providing , by means of a providing unit , said at least first piece of media content while said vehicle is in the vicinity i.e. within a maximum distance of said determined vehicle position .