mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method comprising: changing a first material applied to a first portion of a structure to a first color in response to heating of the portion of the structure to a first threshold temperature due to an electrical current within the structure ; changing a second material applied to a second portion of the structure to a second color distinct from the first color in response to heating of the second portion of the structure to a second threshold temperature greater than the first threshold temperature; and detecting a pathway of the electrical current through the structure based on a position of the first color and the second color. changing a first material applied to a first portion of a structure to a first color in response to heating of the portion of the structure to a first threshold temperature due to an electrical current within the structure ; changing a second material applied to a second portion of the structure to a second color distinct from the first color in response to heating of the second portion of the structure to a second threshold temperature greater than the first threshold temperature; and detecting a pathway of the electrical current through the structure based on a position of the first color and the second color.
Chain welding machine for resistance butt welding of chain links by means of press butt welding, comprising: a machine frame ; a control shaft for time controlling of kinematic functions of the chain welding machine; a chain transport device for feeding not welded chain links to a welding position and for taking away welded chain links from the welding position after a welding operation; an electrode arrangement having at least one pair of electrodes (130-1, 130-2) infeedable to the chain link ends to be welded for supplying welding current; two movably mounted upsetting steel holders (212-1, 212-2) disposed on opposite sides of the welding position and on sides facing each other carrying upsetting steels (210-1, 210-2) for transferring an upsetting force and an upsetting path to the chain link; an upsetting system acting on the upsetting steel holders for providing the upsetting force and the upsetting path according to a predefinable upsetting procedure, characterized in that the upsetting system is designed as a freely programmable upsetting system independent of the control shaft for programming an upsetting procedure profile independent of the control shaft with a definable correlation between upsetting path and course of time. a machine frame ; a control shaft for time controlling of kinematic functions of the chain welding machine; a chain transport device for feeding not welded chain links to a welding position and for taking away welded chain links from the welding position after a welding operation; an electrode arrangement having at least one pair of electrodes (130-1, 130-2) infeedable to the chain link ends to be welded for supplying welding current; two movably mounted upsetting steel holders (212-1, 212-2) disposed on opposite sides of the welding position and on sides facing each other carrying upsetting steels (210-1, 210-2) for transferring an upsetting force and an upsetting path to the chain link; an upsetting system acting on the upsetting steel holders for providing the upsetting force and the upsetting path according to a predefinable upsetting procedure, characterized in that the upsetting system is designed as a freely programmable upsetting system independent of the control shaft for programming an upsetting procedure profile independent of the control shaft with a definable correlation between upsetting path and course of time.
A cooking appliance comprising: - a glass cooktop on which the food to be cooked can be randomly placed without a cooking utensil by the user; - a plurality of resistance heaters which are arranged in rows (R) and columns (C) below the glass cooktop and adapted to cook the food which is randomly placed on the glass cooktop without a cooking utensil by the user; and a control unit which comprises: - a first detecting means which is adapted to directly detect the location of the food placed on the glass cooktop without a cooking utensil; - a determining means which is adapted to determine based on the detection result of the first detecting means the resistance heaters which are immediately below the food ; and - a driving means which is adapted to drive based on the determination result of the determining means the resistance heaters which are below the food so as to cook the same; characterized in that : - the first detecting means is disposed above the glass cooktop and further adapted to acoustically detect the location of the food which is randomly placed on the glass cooktop without a cooking utensil by the user; or - the first detecting means comprises: a plurality of load cells which are arranged in rows (R) and columns (C) below the glass cooktop and adapted to detect the weight of the food , wherein the load cells are arranged in spatial correspondence with the resistance heaters . - a glass cooktop on which the food to be cooked can be randomly placed without a cooking utensil by the user; - a plurality of resistance heaters which are arranged in rows (R) and columns (C) below the glass cooktop and adapted to cook the food which is randomly placed on the glass cooktop without a cooking utensil by the user; and - a first detecting means which is adapted to directly detect the location of the food placed on the glass cooktop without a cooking utensil; - a determining means which is adapted to determine based on the detection result of the first detecting means the resistance heaters which are immediately below the food ; and - a driving means which is adapted to drive based on the determination result of the determining means the resistance heaters which are below the food so as to cook the same; characterized in that : - the first detecting means is disposed above the glass cooktop and further adapted to acoustically detect the location of the food which is randomly placed on the glass cooktop without a cooking utensil by the user; or - the first detecting means comprises: a plurality of load cells which are arranged in rows (R) and columns (C) below the glass cooktop and adapted to detect the weight of the food , wherein the load cells are arranged in spatial correspondence with the resistance heaters .
A vehicle comprising a storage compartment that is movable between a first position in which the storage compartment can be accessed from outside of the vehicle, and a second position in which the storage compartment can be accessed from inside of the vehicle, the vehicle comprising a first access port provided in an outer skin of the vehicle and configured to allow access to the storage compartment from outside of the vehicle when the storage compartment is in the first position, and a second access port configured to allow access to the storage compartment from inside of the vehicle when the storage compartment is in the second position; wherein the storage compartment comprises a carriage that is moveably coupled to a body portion of the vehicle such that it is movable between the first and second positions, and in that the storage compartment further comprises a barrier configured to prevent access through the storage compartment between outside the vehicle and inside the vehicle when the first and second access ports are open; characterised in that the storage compartment comprises a cover having a lock that can be locked and unlocked by virtue of an application on a mobile computing device.
A substrate carrier head comprising: a carrier body ; a substrate retainer attached to the carrier body , the substrate retainer comprising an aperture configured to receive a substrate; a first resilient membrane comprising a first imperforated substrate support portion with a width W1; a second resilient membrane comprising a second imperforated substrate support portion with a width W2, the second imperforated substrate support portion positioned between the first substrate support portion and the carrier body and configured to selectively provide a force against at least an inner section of the first imperforated substrate support portion; and an inner support plate fixed relative to the carrier body to prevent relative motion of the inner support plate relative to the carrier body , the inner support plate comprising a support surface configured to support a substrate held upon the second imperforated substrate support portion; characterized in that the substrate carrier head further comprises an outer support plate configured to support an outer section of the first substrate support portion, wherein at least one of the outer support plate and the inner support plate comprise a plurality of holes configured to extend through a thickness of the at least one of the outer support plate and the inner support plate , to provide fluid communication between at least one of the first cavity and the first substrate support portion and the second cavity and the second substrate support portion. a carrier body ; a substrate retainer attached to the carrier body , the substrate retainer comprising an aperture configured to receive a substrate; a first resilient membrane comprising a first imperforated substrate support portion with a width W1; a second resilient membrane comprising a second imperforated substrate support portion with a width W2, the second imperforated substrate support portion positioned between the first substrate support portion and the carrier body and configured to selectively provide a force against at least an inner section of the first imperforated substrate support portion; and an inner support plate fixed relative to the carrier body to prevent relative motion of the inner support plate relative to the carrier body , the inner support plate comprising a support surface configured to support a substrate held upon the second imperforated substrate support portion; characterized in that the substrate carrier head further comprises an outer support plate configured to support an outer section of the first substrate support portion, wherein at least one of the outer support plate and the inner support plate comprise a plurality of holes configured to extend through a thickness of the at least one of the outer support plate and the inner support plate , to provide fluid communication between at least one of the first cavity and the first substrate support portion and the second cavity and the second substrate support portion.
A testing apparatus (P) for testing or examining a test object (R), namely a belt drive (R), characterized in that the testing apparatus (P) comprises a crank rocker construction (K) and a gear mechanism construction (Z1, Z2), and the crank rocker construction (K) serves to generate a rotational non-uniformity and to transmit the rotational non-uniformity to the gear mechanism construction (Z1, Z2), the gear mechanism construction (Z1, Z2) being connected to a shaft (W), via which the rotational non-uniformity can be transmitted to the test object (R), - the crank rocker construction (K) being coupled on the output side to the gear mechanism construction (Z1, Z2), and the gear mechanism construction (Z1, Z2) comprising at least two toothing elements (Z1, Z2) which are in engagement with one another, and/or - a first crank arm of the crank rocker construction (K) being coupled via a first rotational pivot (A3) and a second crank arm of the crank rocker construction (K) being coupled via a second rotational pivot (A4) to a drive-side toothing element (Z1) of the gear mechanism construction (Z1, Z2), to be precise in a manner which is spaced apart from one another and therefore with an eccentricity (E), the first crank arm and/or the second crank arm being coupled to the drive-side toothing element (Z1) of the gear mechanism construction (Z1, Z2) via an adjusting construction, preferably a slot construction or a hole pattern which has a plurality of holes, in order for it to be possible for an eccentricity (E) to be adjusted, with the result that different amplitudes of the rotational non-uniformity which is generated by way of the crank rocker construction (K) can be produced. - the crank rocker construction (K) being coupled on the output side to the gear mechanism construction (Z1, Z2), and the gear mechanism construction (Z1, Z2) comprising at least two toothing elements (Z1, Z2) which are in engagement with one another, and/or - a first crank arm of the crank rocker construction (K) being coupled via a first rotational pivot (A3) and a second crank arm of the crank rocker construction (K) being coupled via a second rotational pivot (A4) to a drive-side toothing element (Z1) of the gear mechanism construction (Z1, Z2), to be precise in a manner which is spaced apart from one another and therefore with an eccentricity (E), the first crank arm and/or the second crank arm being coupled to the drive-side toothing element (Z1) of the gear mechanism construction (Z1, Z2) via an adjusting construction, preferably a slot construction or a hole pattern which has a plurality of holes, in order for it to be possible for an eccentricity (E) to be adjusted, with the result that different amplitudes of the rotational non-uniformity which is generated by way of the crank rocker construction (K) can be produced.
A software upgrade method, wherein the method comprises: receiving, by an access device, software information sent by a plurality of terminal devices in a local area network in which the access device is located (Step 201); wherein the terminal devices are mobile terminal devices; performing, by the access device, a comparison between the software information sent by a terminal device of the plurality of terminal devices and software information stored in the access device, to determine whether to-be-updated target software exists (Step 202); if it is determined that to-be-updated target software exists in the access device, obtaining update information of the target software of a target terminal device and updating the target software of the access device according to the update information, wherein the target terminal device is a device of the plurality of terminal devices that stores the update information of the target software (Step 204); characterized in that if it is determined that to-be-updated target software exists in the terminal device, transmitting, by the access device, update information of the target software to an other terminal device of the plurality of terminal devices, so that the other terminal device updates the target software of the terminal device according to the update information of the target software (Step 203). receiving, by an access device, software information sent by a plurality of terminal devices in a local area network in which the access device is located (Step 201); wherein the terminal devices are mobile terminal devices; performing, by the access device, a comparison between the software information sent by a terminal device of the plurality of terminal devices and software information stored in the access device, to determine whether to-be-updated target software exists (Step 202); if it is determined that to-be-updated target software exists in the access device, obtaining update information of the target software of a target terminal device and updating the target software of the access device according to the update information, wherein the target terminal device is a device of the plurality of terminal devices that stores the update information of the target software (Step 204); characterized in that if it is determined that to-be-updated target software exists in the terminal device, transmitting, by the access device, update information of the target software to an other terminal device of the plurality of terminal devices, so that the other terminal device updates the target software of the terminal device according to the update information of the target software (Step 203).
Hatch locking device for an aircraft hatch, comprising: an eccentric bush which can be connected to a hatch bulkhead of the aircraft hatch panel; an inner lining which is introduced into the eccentric bush and has a bolt receptacle which is oriented centrally along a bolt receptacle axis (B) for receiving a locking bolt ; a conical pressing sleeve which is arranged in the inner lining ; a conical clamping sleeve , the outer conical shell face of which is in displaceable engagement with an inner conical shell face of the conical pressing sleeve , and the inner cylindrical shell face of which is flush with the outer wall of the bolt receptacle ; and linear actuators which are mounted on in each case two opposite sides of the conical pressing sleeve in the inner lining and are designed to displace the conical pressing sleeve along the bolt receptacle axis (B) with respect to the conical clamping sleeve . an eccentric bush which can be connected to a hatch bulkhead of the aircraft hatch panel; an inner lining which is introduced into the eccentric bush and has a bolt receptacle which is oriented centrally along a bolt receptacle axis (B) for receiving a locking bolt ; a conical pressing sleeve which is arranged in the inner lining ; a conical clamping sleeve , the outer conical shell face of which is in displaceable engagement with an inner conical shell face of the conical pressing sleeve , and the inner cylindrical shell face of which is flush with the outer wall of the bolt receptacle ; and linear actuators which are mounted on in each case two opposite sides of the conical pressing sleeve in the inner lining and are designed to displace the conical pressing sleeve along the bolt receptacle axis (B) with respect to the conical clamping sleeve .
A method of making a magnetic ECM, said method comprising: a) combining cells with a composition comprising a magnetic nanoparticle so that said cells take up said magnetic nanoparticle; b) levitating said cells in a magnetic field; c) growing said levitated cells in said magnetic field into a 3D cell culture having an ECM, wherein the magnetic nanoparticles are lost from the cells and retained by said ECM during levitation and growing the levitated cells in the magnetic field; and d) decellularizing said 3D cell culture to produce a magnetic ECM. a) combining cells with a composition comprising a magnetic nanoparticle so that said cells take up said magnetic nanoparticle; b) levitating said cells in a magnetic field; c) growing said levitated cells in said magnetic field into a 3D cell culture having an ECM, wherein the magnetic nanoparticles are lost from the cells and retained by said ECM during levitation and growing the levitated cells in the magnetic field; and d) decellularizing said 3D cell culture to produce a magnetic ECM.
An ejector system for a dispensing machine comprising: a support base including a support surface configured to receive a first and a second column of product packages adjacent the support surface ; a first dispensing block sized to substantially correspond to a size of a product package to be dispensed, the first dispensing block movably coupled to the support base ; and a second dispensing block sized to substantially correspond to the size of the product package , the second dispensing block movably coupled to the support base adjacent to the first dispensing block , wherein each of the first and second dispensing blocks is selectively positionable through a cycle of positions relative to the support surface , from a home side of the support base to a dispensing side of the support base , and then back to the home side , to eject a series of the product packages from a base of each of the first and second product package columns to the dispensing side of the support base . a support base including a support surface configured to receive a first and a second column of product packages adjacent the support surface ; a first dispensing block sized to substantially correspond to a size of a product package to be dispensed, the first dispensing block movably coupled to the support base ; and a second dispensing block sized to substantially correspond to the size of the product package , the second dispensing block movably coupled to the support base adjacent to the first dispensing block , wherein each of the first and second dispensing blocks is selectively positionable through a cycle of positions relative to the support surface , from a home side of the support base to a dispensing side of the support base , and then back to the home side , to eject a series of the product packages from a base of each of the first and second product package columns to the dispensing side of the support base .
A fastening assembly for a roof add-on part of a motor vehicle, with a roof skin element , an outer roof side frame and a roof-add-on-part fastening element , which has a thread for detachably fastening the roof add-on part, wherein the roof-add-on-part fastening element is fastened to a support plate , which is arranged on a flange of the outer roof side frame and the support plate is fixed by means of a blind rivet only to the flange of the outer roof side frame .
Electrical line , in particular data line, having a transmission core surrounded by a shielding, said transmission core being concentrically surrounded by a line sheath , which has an outer layer made of an electrically insulating plastic and a second layer made of a semiconductive material arranged below said outer layer , wherein the transmission core is formed by at least one core pair and the at least one core pair does not comprise any pair shielding, wherein an intermediate sheath is arranged between the transmission core and the second layer , so that the second layer has a minimum distance from the transmission core , which is at least about 0.5 mm.
A transparent vapor-deposited film having at least a laminar structure with an inorganic oxide vapor-deposited film that is composed mainly of aluminum oxide formed on the surface of a plastic substrate, the transparent vapor-deposited film containing Al-C covalent bonds at the interface between the plastic substrate and the inorganic oxide vapor-deposited film that is composed mainly of aluminum oxide, wherein the abundance of Al-C covalent bonds is between 0.3% and 30% of the total bonds that include C, based on measurement by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (measuring conditions: X-ray source: AlKα, X-ray output: 120W), and the Al/O ratio of the inorganic oxide vapor-deposited film that is composed mainly of aluminum oxide from the interface between the plastic substrate and the vapor-deposited film up to 3 nm toward the surface of the vapor-deposited film is no greater than 1.0.
A method for the separation of carbon dioxide from a mixture, comprising contacting the mixture with a sorbent comprising a metal organic framework (MOF), wherein the MOF comprises: a plurality of secondary building units (SBUs), each SBU comprising a repeating unit of one metal cation connected to another metal cation via a first moiety of an organic linker; a layer of connected adjacent SBUs in which a second moiety of the linker in a first SBU is connected to a metal cation of an adjacent SBU, and wherein adjacent layers are connected to each other via linker-to-linker bonding interactions; wherein each metal ion is selected from cobalt(II) ions, manganese(II) ions and nickel(II) ions, the organic linker is 5-aminoisophthalate, the first moiety is a carboxylate group and the second moiety is an amino group. a plurality of secondary building units (SBUs), each SBU comprising a repeating unit of one metal cation connected to another metal cation via a first moiety of an organic linker; a layer of connected adjacent SBUs in which a second moiety of the linker in a first SBU is connected to a metal cation of an adjacent SBU, and wherein adjacent layers are connected to each other via linker-to-linker bonding interactions; wherein each metal ion is selected from cobalt(II) ions, manganese(II) ions and nickel(II) ions, the organic linker is 5-aminoisophthalate, the first moiety is a carboxylate group and the second moiety is an amino group.