mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A concrete mixer , comprising: a sensor ; and a mixing helix situated within said concrete mixer, wherein said sensor is attached to a wall of said concrete mixer such that a body of said sensor extends, generally radially, into a hollow interior of said mixer, and said sensor comprises: (a) a body ; and (b) sensing elements mounted on an exterior surface of or within an interior of said body and connectable to a control circuit , characterised in that said sensing elements are so mounted that said sensor is configured, during a movement of said sensor through a concrete mixture, to measure a first force (Fp) along a first axis parallel to rotation direction of said concrete mixer and measure a second force (Fv) along a second axis disposed at an angle to said first axis, said second axis defined by a movement of said mixing helix. a sensor ; and a mixing helix situated within said concrete mixer, wherein said sensor is attached to a wall of said concrete mixer such that a body of said sensor extends, generally radially, into a hollow interior of said mixer, and said sensor comprises: (a) a body ; and (b) sensing elements mounted on an exterior surface of or within an interior of said body and connectable to a control circuit , characterised in that (a) a body ; and (b) sensing elements mounted on an exterior surface of or within an interior of said body and connectable to a control circuit , characterised in that said sensing elements are so mounted that said sensor is configured, during a movement of said sensor through a concrete mixture, to measure a first force (Fp) along a first axis parallel to rotation direction of said concrete mixer and measure a second force (Fv) along a second axis disposed at an angle to said first axis, said second axis defined by a movement of said mixing helix.
A medical imaging system , comprising: - a medical imaging apparatus ; and - a sedation assessment apparatus ; wherein the medical imaging apparatus is configured to acquire a sequence of images of a body part of a patient to detect a response reaction of at least one reflex of the patient during diagnostic imaging carried out by the medical imaging apparatus; wherein the at least one reflex is selected from reflexes with a response reaction that is in dependence on a sedation depth; and wherein the sedation assessment apparatus is configured to determine, based on the detected response reaction, a sedation level of the patient; characterised in that the medical imaging apparatus comprises at least one of an MR, X-ray and CT imaging apparatus. - a medical imaging apparatus ; and - a sedation assessment apparatus ; wherein the medical imaging apparatus is configured to acquire a sequence of images of a body part of a patient to detect a response reaction of at least one reflex of the patient during diagnostic imaging carried out by the medical imaging apparatus; wherein the at least one reflex is selected from reflexes with a response reaction that is in dependence on a sedation depth; and wherein the sedation assessment apparatus is configured to determine, based on the detected response reaction, a sedation level of the patient; characterised in that the medical imaging apparatus comprises at least one of an MR, X-ray and CT imaging apparatus.
A movable contact assembly of a circuit breaker comprising: a terminal fixed within a circuit breaker; a connector coupled to the terminal and having a plurality of accommodation portions ; a plurality of movable contact arms rotatably installed in the plurality of the accommodation portions , characterised in that each of the movable contact arms includes a first movable contact arm and a second movable contact arm ; a movable contact installed at one end portion of the first movable contact arm and the second movable contact arm of each of the movable contact arms such that the corresponding first movable contact arm and second movable contact arm rotate as one piece; and an elastic member positioned between the first movable contact arm and the second movable contact arm , wherein the elastic member provides elastic force to the first movable contact arm and the second movable contact arm to tightly attach the first movable contact arm and the second movable contact arm to the sides of the accommodation portions adjacent thereto. a terminal fixed within a circuit breaker; a connector coupled to the terminal and having a plurality of accommodation portions ; a plurality of movable contact arms rotatably installed in the plurality of the accommodation portions , characterised in that each of the movable contact arms includes a first movable contact arm and a second movable contact arm ; a movable contact installed at one end portion of the first movable contact arm and the second movable contact arm of each of the movable contact arms such that the corresponding first movable contact arm and second movable contact arm rotate as one piece; and an elastic member positioned between the first movable contact arm and the second movable contact arm , wherein the elastic member provides elastic force to the first movable contact arm and the second movable contact arm to tightly attach the first movable contact arm and the second movable contact arm to the sides of the accommodation portions adjacent thereto.
An inhaler comprising a reservoir of an inhalable composition; a housing containing the reservoir and having an outlet end and an opposite end; and a composition flow path for the flow of the composition from the reservoir along the flow path and out of a composition outlet at the outlet end of the housing; characterised by a flexible diaphragm which does not form part of the composition flow path defining a suction chamber as one side of the diaphragm, the suction chamber extending from an air outlet at the outlet end of the housing, and terminating part way along the housing such that the diaphragm separates the suction chamber on one side of the diaphragm from the remainder of the housing on the opposite side of the diaphragm; a valve element movable with the diaphragm and biased by a biasing force into a position in which it closes the composition flow path; wherein suction on the outlet end reduces the pressure in the suction chamber thereby lifting the valve element against the biasing force to open the composition flow path; and wherein the biasing force is arranged to close the composition flow path once the suction ceases.
A planar metalens comprising a first lens, the first lens comprising: a first planar substrate, one side of which is for a subject to be located, and a first metasurface configured on the other side of the first planar substrate, wherein a refractive index n 1 of the first planar substrate, and a refractive index n 2 of an air layer present between the first lens and an image plane of the subject have a correlation of n 1 >n 2 , and the first metasurface comprises a diffraction lattice, characterized in that the metalens fulfills a condition for forming a real image as shown in Equation 3 or a condition for forming a virtual image as shown in Equation 5: φ r = − 2 π λ n 1 + n 2 r 2 + p 2 − p φ r = − 2 π λ n 1 − n 2 r 2 + p 2 − p wherein p is a distance between the one side and the metasurface, φ(r) is a phase applied to light from the metasurface spaced with a distance of r from an origin of the first meta surface, and λ is a wavelength of light transmitting. a first planar substrate, one side of which is for a subject to be located, and a first metasurface configured on the other side of the first planar substrate, wherein a refractive index n 1 of the first planar substrate, and a refractive index n 2 of an air layer present between the first lens and an image plane of the subject have a correlation of n 1 >n 2 , and the first metasurface comprises a diffraction lattice, characterized in that the metalens fulfills a condition for forming a real image as shown in Equation 3 or a condition for forming a virtual image as shown in Equation 5: φ r = − 2 π λ n 1 + n 2 r 2 + p 2 − p φ r = − 2 π λ n 1 − n 2 r 2 + p 2 − p wherein p is a distance between the one side and the metasurface, φ(r) is a phase applied to light from the metasurface spaced with a distance of r from an origin of the first meta surface, and λ is a wavelength of light transmitting. φ(r) is a phase applied to light from the metasurface spaced with a distance of r from an origin of the first meta surface, and λ is a wavelength of light transmitting.
A cell system comprising eukaryotic cells, such as mammalian cells, at an undifferentiated state and/or at a paused state in a hydrogel comprising nanofibrillar cellulose in cell storage medium at a temperature in the range of 1-25°C.
Antenna element (1a; 1b; 1c), comprising: a feed line for feeding electric power; and a first multitude (3; 5; 8) of emission elements disposed on a first side of the feed line and a second multitude (4; 6; 9) of emission elements disposed on a second side of the feed line , the emission elements being coupled to the feed line in series, fed with electric power by the feed line and designed to emit electromagnetic radiation; with the first multitude (3; 5; 8) of emission elements differing from the second multitude (4; 6; 9) of emission elements in terms of a distribution of spatial dimensions of the emission elements and/or in terms of a distribution of distances (x) between adjacent emission elements, characterized in that the distributions of the dimensions and/or distances (x) comprise a Dolph-Chebyshev distribution and/or a binomial distribution. a feed line for feeding electric power; and a first multitude (3; 5; 8) of emission elements disposed on a first side of the feed line and a second multitude (4; 6; 9) of emission elements disposed on a second side of the feed line , the emission elements being coupled to the feed line in series, fed with electric power by the feed line and designed to emit electromagnetic radiation; with the first multitude (3; 5; 8) of emission elements differing from the second multitude (4; 6; 9) of emission elements in terms of a distribution of spatial dimensions of the emission elements and/or in terms of a distribution of distances (x) between adjacent emission elements, characterized in that the distributions of the dimensions and/or distances (x) comprise a Dolph-Chebyshev distribution and/or a binomial distribution.
A fluid flow valve system comprising: a fluid flow valve, wherein the fluid flow valve comprises: a housing configured with a fluid inlet port and a fluid outlet port with an outlet aperture and a valve seating bounding said outlet aperture; a sealing-member configured to be biased, under fluid pressure within the housing , against the valve seating so as to seal the outlet aperture ; a sealing-member displacing mechanism is secured to the sealing-member so that displacement of the displacing mechanism in a first sense detaches the sealing-member from the valve seating so as to open the outlet aperture , while displacement of the displacing mechanism in an opposite sense allows for the sealing-member to become sealingly biased against the valve seating ; and a sealing-member opening mechanism configured for displacing said sealing member against the biasing effect of the displacing mechanism so as to discharge the fluid flow valve, wherein the sealing-member is manipulatable by the sealing-member opening mechanism between an open position in which the sealing-member is detached from the valve seating and a closed position in which the sealing-member is sealingly biased against the valve seating , wherein the fluid flow valve system comprises an activating unit , wherein the sealing-member opening mechanism is operable with the activating unit, wherein the activating unit is configured for selectively manipulating the sealing-member opening mechanism between an open and a closed positions, wherein said activating unit comprises a pilot valve configured for generating an operating signal responsive to a predetermined pressure-threshold at the fluid inlet port , said operating signal being configured to be transferred for operating the sealing- member opening mechanism so as to displace the sealing-member , wherein the sealing-member opening mechanism is configured as a plunger extending from an activator. a housing configured with a fluid inlet port and a fluid outlet port with an outlet aperture and a valve seating bounding said outlet aperture; a sealing-member configured to be biased, under fluid pressure within the housing , against the valve seating so as to seal the outlet aperture ; a sealing-member displacing mechanism is secured to the sealing-member so that displacement of the displacing mechanism in a first sense detaches the sealing-member from the valve seating so as to open the outlet aperture , while displacement of the displacing mechanism in an opposite sense allows for the sealing-member to become sealingly biased against the valve seating ; and a sealing-member opening mechanism configured for displacing said sealing member against the biasing effect of the displacing mechanism so as to discharge the fluid flow valve,
A method of manufacturing a printed circuit board comprising: (a) attaching a plurality of metal layer carriers to form a first subassembly comprising at least one first copper foil pad on a first surface; (b) applying a first encapsulation material onto the first surface of the first subassembly ; (c) curing the first encapsulation material on the first subassembly ; (d) applying a first lamination adhesive to a surface of the cured first encapsulation material ; (e) forming at least one first via in the first lamination adhesive and the cured first encapsulation material to expose the at least one first copper foil pad ; (f) filling the at least one first via with a conductive material; (g) attaching a plurality of metal layer carriers to form a second subassembly comprising a first surface and at least one second copper foil pad on a second surface opposite to the first surface; and (h) attaching the first subassembly and the second subassembly using the first lamination adhesive such that the at least one first and second copper foil pads are electrically connected through the conductive material, wherein the method does not comprise the steps of (i) applying a second encapsulation material onto the second surface of the second subassembly; (ii) curing the second encapsulation material on the second subassembly; and (iii) applying a second lamination adhesive to a surface of the cured second encapsulation material. (a) attaching a plurality of metal layer carriers to form a first subassembly comprising at least one first copper foil pad on a first surface; (b) applying a first encapsulation material onto the first surface of the first subassembly ; (c) curing the first encapsulation material on the first subassembly ; (d) applying a first lamination adhesive to a surface of the cured first encapsulation material ; (e) forming at least one first via in the first lamination adhesive and the cured first encapsulation material to expose the at least one first copper foil pad ; (f) filling the at least one first via with a conductive material; (g) attaching a plurality of metal layer carriers to form a second subassembly comprising a first surface and at least one second copper foil pad on a second surface opposite to the first surface; and (h) attaching the first subassembly and the second subassembly using the first lamination adhesive such that the at least one first and second copper foil pads are electrically connected through the conductive material, wherein the method does not comprise the steps of (i) applying a second encapsulation material onto the second surface of the second subassembly; (ii) curing the second encapsulation material on the second subassembly; and (iii) applying a second lamination adhesive to a surface of the cured second encapsulation material.
A terminal comprising: a receiving section configured to receive a synchronization signal/broadcast channel, SS/PBCH, block including a broadcast channel comprising a number of bits of a synchronization signal block index, wherein the number of bits is different depending on the frequency band used for transmission among a number of predetermined frequency bands; and a control section configured to determine a synchronization signal block index of the SS/PBCH block in a frequency band based on the bits of the synchronization signal block index included in the broadcast channel. a receiving section configured to receive a synchronization signal/broadcast channel, SS/PBCH, block including a broadcast channel comprising a number of bits of a synchronization signal block index, wherein the number of bits is different depending on the frequency band used for transmission among a number of predetermined frequency bands; and a control section configured to determine a synchronization signal block index of the SS/PBCH block in a frequency band based on the bits of the synchronization signal block index included in the broadcast channel.
A light detection device comprising: a Fabry-Perot interference filter having a first mirror and a second mirror with a variable distance therebetween and provided with a light transmitting region transmitting light corresponding to the distance between the first mirror and the second mirror on a predetermined line; a light detector disposed on one side with respect to the Fabry-Perot interference filter on the line and configured to detect light transmitted through the light transmitting region ; a package having an opening positioned on the other side with respect to the Fabry-Perot interference filter on the line and configured to accommodate the Fabry-Perot interference filter and the light detector ; and a temperature control element thermally connected to the Fabry-Perot interference filter and the light detector , wherein the light detector is disposed on a bottom surface of a recessed portion formed in the package , the Fabry-Perot interference filter is disposed on a bottom surface of a widened portion formed in the package so as to be positioned on the other side with respect to the recessed portion , and the temperature control element is embedded in at least a part of a wall portion of the package , the part corresponding to the bottom surface of the recessed portion . a Fabry-Perot interference filter having a first mirror and a second mirror with a variable distance therebetween and provided with a light transmitting region transmitting light corresponding to the distance between the first mirror and the second mirror on a predetermined line; a light detector disposed on one side with respect to the Fabry-Perot interference filter on the line and configured to detect light transmitted through the light transmitting region ; a package having an opening positioned on the other side with respect to the Fabry-Perot interference filter on the line and configured to accommodate the Fabry-Perot interference filter and the light detector ; and a temperature control element thermally connected to the Fabry-Perot interference filter and the light detector , wherein the light detector is disposed on a bottom surface of a recessed portion formed in the package , the Fabry-Perot interference filter is disposed on a bottom surface of a widened portion formed in the package so as to be positioned on the other side with respect to the recessed portion , and the temperature control element is embedded in at least a part of a wall portion of the package , the part corresponding to the bottom surface of the recessed portion .
An apparatus comprising: a light guiding means comprising at least; in-coupling diffractive means configured to in-couple one or more input beams of light into the light guiding means from a light engine, expanding means configured to expand the one or more input beams of light, and out-coupling diffractive means configured to out-couple the one or more expanded beams of light from the light guiding means; wherein the out-coupling diffractive means comprises at least a first section configured to out-couple the one or more expanded beams of light with a first efficiency and at least a second section configured to out-couple the one or more expanded beams of light with a second efficiency, where the second efficiency is lower than the first efficiency; and characterized in that the second section of the outcoupling diffractive means comprises absorptive means configured to absorb at least some of the expanded beam of light. a light guiding means comprising at least; in-coupling diffractive means configured to in-couple one or more input beams of light into the light guiding means from a light engine, expanding means configured to expand the one or more input beams of light, and out-coupling diffractive means configured to out-couple the one or more expanded beams of light from the light guiding means; wherein the out-coupling diffractive means comprises at least a first section configured to out-couple the one or more expanded beams of light with a first efficiency and at least a second section configured to out-couple the one or more expanded beams of light with a second efficiency, where the second efficiency is lower than the first efficiency; and characterized in that the second section of the outcoupling diffractive means comprises absorptive means configured to absorb at least some of the expanded beam of light.
A compound represented by the formula (III): where M is a group 3, 4, 5, or 6 transition metal; B is the oxidation state of M, and is 3, 4, 5 or 6; c is B-2; J is N, O, S or P; p is 2-y when J is N or P, and 1-y when J is O or S; each R 2 , R 3 , R 6 , and R 7 , is independently hydrogen, or a C 1 -C 50 unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, halocarbyl or silylcarbyl; each R b and R c is independently C 1 -C 10 alkyl, or hydrogen; each R' is, independently, a C 1 -C 100 unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, halocarbyl, silylcarbyl or germylcarbyl; T is (CR 8 R 9 ) x , SiR 8 R 9 or GeR 8 R 9 where x is 1 or 2, R 8 and R 9 are independently selected from hydrogen, unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, halocarbyl, silylcarbyl and germylcarbyl, and R 8 and R 9 may optionally be bonded together to form a ring structure; y is 1 when T is present and y is 0 when T is absent; and each X is methyl, benzyl, fluoro, chloro, bromo or iodo. where M is a group 3, 4, 5, or 6 transition metal; B is the oxidation state of M, and is 3, 4, 5 or 6; c is B-2; J is N, O, S or P; p is 2-y when J is N or P, and 1-y when J is O or S; each R 2 , R 3 , R 6 , and R 7 , is independently hydrogen, or a C 1 -C 50 unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, halocarbyl or silylcarbyl; each R b and R c is independently C 1 -C 10 alkyl, or hydrogen; each R' is, independently, a C 1 -C 100 unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, halocarbyl, silylcarbyl or germylcarbyl; T is (CR 8 R 9 ) x , SiR 8 R 9 or GeR 8 R 9 where x is 1 or 2, R 8 and R 9 are independently selected from hydrogen, unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, halocarbyl, silylcarbyl and germylcarbyl, and R 8 and R 9 may optionally be bonded together to form a ring structure; y is 1 when T is present and y is 0 when T is absent; and each X is methyl, benzyl, fluoro, chloro, bromo or iodo.