mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for personalizing a document blank by way of a graphic to produce a document using an irradiation unit, the document blank comprising a photosensitive layer, at least one optically detectable parameter of the photosensitive layer changing when electromagnetic radiation is applied, the change in the parameter scaling with the energy input into the photosensitive layer, the irradiation unit providing electromagnetic radiation, the energy of the radiation provided by the irradiation unit being settable, comprising the following steps: • providing a monochrome starting graphic; • reducing the brightness values of the monochrome starting graphic to at least two brightness levels to obtain a reduced starting graphic; • dividing the reduced starting graphic into partial graphics, each of the partial graphics only including pixels of the same brightness; • completely reproducing each of the individual partial graphics on the document blank by applying electromagnetic radiation to the photosensitive layer, wherein each brightness level is associated with energy to be input into the photosensitive layer, and wherein the energy to be input associated with the brightness level of a partial graphic is applied to the photosensitive layer during the reproduction of the partial graphic, the selection of the brightness levels comprising: • ascertaining a brightness spectrum, the brightness spectrum reproducing the number of pixels present in the starting graphic per brightness value; • applying a clustering method to ascertain clusters in the brightness spectrum; and • grouping the brightness levels so that every brightness level comprises a cluster. • providing a monochrome starting graphic; • reducing the brightness values of the monochrome starting graphic to at least two brightness levels to obtain a reduced starting graphic; • dividing the reduced starting graphic into partial graphics, each of the partial graphics only including pixels of the same brightness; • completely reproducing each of the individual partial graphics on the document blank by applying electromagnetic radiation to the photosensitive layer, • ascertaining a brightness spectrum, the brightness spectrum reproducing the number of pixels present in the starting graphic per brightness value; • applying a clustering method to ascertain clusters in the brightness spectrum; and • grouping the brightness levels so that every brightness level comprises a cluster.
Vaporizer device for an inhaler , comprising - at least one electric vaporizer for vaporizing liquid fed to the vaporizer , wherein the liquid is transported by capillary forces from an inlet side through at least one liquid channel to an outlet side , where vaporized liquid can be added to an air flow , - a carrier retaining the vaporizer , and - at least one electrical line electrically contacting the vaporizer , wherein - the electrical line comprises a planar contact area , and - the vaporizer and the planar contact area of the electrical line are bonded materially and electrically conductively to each other, characterized in that - the material bond is at least partially formed by a first sintered material , - the carrier comprises a ceramic substrate , - the vaporizer comprises a metallization layer , - a primer is arranged between the vaporizer and the metallization layer , and - the electrical line is at least partially formed by a second sintered material . - at least one electric vaporizer for vaporizing liquid fed to the vaporizer , wherein the liquid is transported by capillary forces from an inlet side through at least one liquid channel to an outlet side , where vaporized liquid can be added to an air flow , - a carrier retaining the vaporizer , and - at least one electrical line electrically contacting the vaporizer , wherein - the electrical line comprises a planar contact area , and - the vaporizer and the planar contact area of the electrical line are bonded materially and electrically conductively to each other, characterized in that - the material bond is at least partially formed by a first sintered material , - the carrier comprises a ceramic substrate , - the vaporizer comprises a metallization layer , - a primer is arranged between the vaporizer and the metallization layer , and - the electrical line is at least partially formed by a second sintered material .
Suction cleaning device , in particular a robot vacuum cleaner, which comprises a fan for conveying suction material from a surface to be cleaned into a suction material chamber , and an accumulator having one or more accumulator cells for operating the fan , it being possible to dissipate heat generated by the accumulator by means of an airflow produced by the fan , the accumulator , together with an accumulator housing , furthermore forming a module unit arranged in the suction cleaning device , which module unit in turn forms a portion of a flow channel for the air flow, so that the air flow can be conveyed through the module unit , characterised in that the module unit is arranged on a suction side of the fan .
A method for operating a training apparatus operated by at least one processor, the method comprising: extracting a medical institution dataset to be used for specialized training from data retained by a first medical institution; selecting an annotation target for which annotation is required, from the medical institution dataset by using a pre-trained artificial intelligence (AI) model previously pretrained on data from a second medical institution different than the first medical institution, wherein selecting the annotation target comprises selecting uncertain data to the pre-trained AI model as the annotation target by using a prediction result of the pre-trained AI model for at least some data in the medical institution dataset; and performing specialized training of the pre-trained AI model by using data annotated with a label for the annotation target to generate a specialized AI model for the first medical institution, wherein the medical institution dataset comprises medical images, and wherein the pre-trained AI model and the specialized AI model receive medical images as input and are trained for detecting at least one lesion in the medical images. extracting a medical institution dataset to be used for specialized training from data retained by a first medical institution; selecting an annotation target for which annotation is required, from the medical institution dataset by using a pre-trained artificial intelligence (AI) model previously pretrained on data from a second medical institution different than the first medical institution, wherein selecting the annotation target comprises selecting uncertain data to the pre-trained AI model as the annotation target by using a prediction result of the pre-trained AI model for at least some data in the medical institution dataset; and performing specialized training of the pre-trained AI model by using data annotated with a label for the annotation target to generate a specialized AI model for the first medical institution, wherein the medical institution dataset comprises medical images, and wherein the pre-trained AI model and the specialized AI model receive medical images as input and are trained for detecting at least one lesion in the medical images.
A sound signal-based local interactive platform system, comprising: a wired/wireless AP that has unique identification information for a location and that outputs a sound signal of a high frequency band in a preset variation pattern; a computer-readable recording medium, which is mounted in a smart terminal having a serial number, and which stores therein a program that when in an activated state, detects in real-time the serial number and the sound signal and transmits the unique identification information corresponding to the sound signal and the serial number to outside; a location server that receives the serial number and the sound signal from the smart terminal, and that transmits the serial number and the unique identification information corresponding to the sound signal to the outside; and a content server that receives the serial number and the unique identification information from the location server, and that transmits in real-time multi-formatted content information including audio data and video data, which is previously mapped with the unique identification information, to the smart terminal to be output. a wired/wireless AP that has unique identification information for a location and that outputs a sound signal of a high frequency band in a preset variation pattern; a computer-readable recording medium, which is mounted in a smart terminal having a serial number, and which stores therein a program that when in an activated state, detects in real-time the serial number and the sound signal and transmits the unique identification information corresponding to the sound signal and the serial number to outside; a location server that receives the serial number and the sound signal from the smart terminal, and that transmits the serial number and the unique identification information corresponding to the sound signal to the outside; and a content server that receives the serial number and the unique identification information from the location server, and that transmits in real-time multi-formatted content information including audio data and video data, which is previously mapped with the unique identification information, to the smart terminal to be output.
Rotatable ploughing device with blade-like second cutting elements arranged on both sides of a plough beam , wherein at least one one-sided hollow disc-like first cutting element having an adjustable cutting angle is pivotable from a first position on a first side of the plough beam , in which the first cutting element is arranged relative to the blade-like second cutting elements with an adjustable angle of attack in such a way, that a second cutting element and a first cutting element each together form a complete module for ploughing in a ploughing direction , into a second position on a second side opposite the first side of the plough beam by means of a pivot arm , in which each further second cutting element as a half module forms a complete module after the first cutting element has been pivoted over, wherein the complete module is able to be rotated on the second side towards the ground such that the ground can be ploughed with the same camber and cutting angle of the first cutting element in a ploughing direction opposite to the return ploughing direction .
Surgical apparatus , comprising: an end effector ; and a handle operationally connected to said end effector, said handle including a trigger and a mode button ; wherein said mode button is first in a neutral position in which actuation of said trigger causes said end effector to move to a clamped configuration; wherein said mode button is movable laterally corresponding to an axis of said mode button to a second position in which actuation of said trigger causes said end effector to deploy staples; wherein said trigger is rotatable; and the handle further comprising a ratchet which includes a laterally-extending ratchet tooth ; wherein rotations of said trigger causes rotation of said ratchet; characterised in that said trigger is rotatable about the axis of said mode button ; and the handle further comprises a clamp trigger gear including a laterally-extending clamp trigger gear tooth ; wherein rotation of said ratchet in turn causes said ratchet tooth to engage said clamp trigger gear tooth and cause said clamp trigger gear to rotate. an end effector ; and a handle operationally connected to said end effector, said handle including a trigger and a mode button ; wherein said mode button is first in a neutral position in which actuation of said trigger causes said end effector to move to a clamped configuration; wherein said mode button is movable laterally corresponding to an axis of said mode button to a second position in which actuation of said trigger causes said end effector to deploy staples; wherein said trigger is rotatable; and the handle further comprising a ratchet which includes a laterally-extending ratchet tooth ; wherein rotations of said trigger causes rotation of said ratchet; characterised in that said trigger is rotatable about the axis of said mode button ; and the handle further comprises a clamp trigger gear including a laterally-extending clamp trigger gear tooth ; wherein rotation of said ratchet in turn causes said ratchet tooth to engage said clamp trigger gear tooth and cause said clamp trigger gear to rotate.
A fuse , comprising : - at least one fuse blade , formed in a sheet having two opposite main faces extending along a longitudinal axis (A2) of the fuse blade, each fuse blade comprising a portion in which is formed a reduced section defining a plane (P4) transverse to the fuse blade, - two connection terminals , each terminal being connected to each fuse blade, - arc guards , made of an elastic material, which are associated in pairs , the arc guards of the same pair each being located opposite one another on a respective main face of the same fuse blade, each arc guard comprising an internal face , oriented towards the fuse blade, a front face , oriented towards the reduced section, and a rear face , oriented towards the 'opposite reduced section, wherein: - at least one perforation is formed in the fuse blade in the vicinity of the reduced section , each of said perforations being at least partly closed by the internal faces of the two arc guards of the same pair , - each perforation forms a cavity between the two arches of the same pair, characterized in that the surface section of a group of perforations , measured along the longitudinal axis of this fuse blade , is five times greater, preferably ten times greater, than the smallest surface section among the reduced surface sections (46 or 46A) provided on this fuse blade . - at least one fuse blade , formed in a sheet having two opposite main faces extending along a longitudinal axis (A2) of the fuse blade, each fuse blade comprising a portion in which is formed a reduced section defining a plane (P4) transverse to the fuse blade, - two connection terminals , each terminal being connected to each fuse blade, - arc guards , made of an elastic material, which are associated in pairs , the arc guards of the same pair each being located opposite one another on a respective main face of the same fuse blade, each arc guard comprising an internal face , oriented towards the fuse blade, a front face , oriented towards the reduced section, and a rear face , oriented towards the 'opposite reduced section, - at least one perforation is formed in the fuse blade in the vicinity of the reduced section , each of said perforations being at least partly closed by the internal faces of the two arc guards of the same pair , - each perforation forms a cavity between the two arches of the same pair,
A method for monitoring wear of a synchromesh device during an engagement of a gear, wherein the synchromesh device comprises a synchronizer ring and a coaxial sleeve , and wherein the sleeve is driven to be axially moved from a first position, in which the gear is disengaged, to a third position, in which the gear is engaged, through an intermediate second position, in which the sleeve presses the synchronizer ring against a frictional surface of a gear member ; the method comprising: - identifying a relationship between a first set of values or time functions indicative of a displacement of the sleeve and a second set of values of a wear parameter of the synchromesh device ; - measuring a quantity indicative of the displacement of the sleeve ; - evaluating a first actual value or time function of the first set from the measured quantity; and - determining a second actual value of the wear parameter from the evaluated first actual value or time function, based on the identified relationship; wherein said values or time functions of the first set are indicative of said second position, the second position being a substantially constant position for a time interval; wherein said values or time functions of the first set are indicative of a difference between said second position and a corresponding reference position indicative of a healthy condition of the synchromesh device ; the method is characterized in that the identified relationship is represented by the displacements of the sleeve according to a computer simulation of a plurality of complete gear engagements under the respective assumptions of different wear conditions. - identifying a relationship between a first set of values or time functions indicative of a displacement of the sleeve and a second set of values of a wear parameter of the synchromesh device ; - measuring a quantity indicative of the displacement of the sleeve ; - evaluating a first actual value or time function of the first set from the measured quantity; and - determining a second actual value of the wear parameter from the evaluated first actual value or time function, based on the identified relationship; wherein said values or time functions of the first set are indicative of said second position, the second position being a substantially constant position for a time interval; wherein said values or time functions of the first set are indicative of a difference between said second position and a corresponding reference position indicative of a healthy condition of the synchromesh device ; the method is characterized in that the identified relationship is represented by the displacements of the sleeve according to a computer simulation of a plurality of complete gear engagements under the respective assumptions of different wear conditions.
Household extractor hood with a fan device , with a housing , which has an air inlet and an air outlet , a motor attached to a rear wall of the housing lying opposite to the air inlet , a fan wheel , which can be driven by the motor , a space which is axially delimited from the fan wheel and the rear wall and has a radial air-guiding connection with the air outlet by means of an annular gap , a further housing , which forms the outer end plate of the motor and has radial openings with respect to the space , a bearing shield on the rear wall side, which has openings , wherein a vacuum can be produced in the space at least in a free-blowing or partially throttled operation of the fan device , and openings to the environment in the rear wall , wherein the openings of the rear wall have in each case an air-conducting connection with the openings of the bearing shield , wherein a channel is defined by means of the openings of the bearing shield , of the further housing and of the radial openings of the same, wherein during operation of the fan device air flowing from the openings of the rear wall into the space cools the motor and the air flows through the radial openings of the further housing out of the further housing and into the space and wherein a means in the form of an impeller on a rotor of the motor is provided within the further housing , which, at least in a completely throttled operation of the fan device , is designed to prevent a backflow of air out of the space toward the openings in the rear wall .
An electronically commutated external rotor motor, having: an internal stator with a laminated stator core , a winding arrangement associated therewith, and a central recess of the laminated stator core , in which a bearing tube is arranged, a permanent-magnet external rotor separated from the laminated stator core by a magnetically effective air gap , the rotor having a hub and a shaft fixedly connected to the hub and supported in the bearing tube ; two rolling bearings arranged at a distance from one another in the bearing tube , namely a first rolling bearing on a side facing towards the hub , and a second rolling bearing on a side facing away from the hub , the latter having an outer ring supported with one side on a shoulder provided in the bearing tube , and this outer ring being supported with its other side by means of a spacing member against an opposite side of the outer ring of the first rolling bearing , wherein the outer ring in turn is supported by a retaining member on the bearing tube , characterized in that the hub is provided with an axial projection on its side facing towards the internal stator , the axial projection being formed such as to abut against the inner ring of an adjacent rolling bearing . an internal stator with a laminated stator core , a winding arrangement associated therewith, and a central recess of the laminated stator core , in which a bearing tube is arranged, a permanent-magnet external rotor separated from the laminated stator core by a magnetically effective air gap , the rotor having a hub and a shaft fixedly connected to the hub and supported in the bearing tube ; two rolling bearings arranged at a distance from one another in the bearing tube , namely a first rolling bearing on a side facing towards the hub , and a second rolling bearing on a side facing away from the hub , the latter having an outer ring supported with one side on a shoulder provided in the bearing tube , and this outer ring being supported with its other side by means of a spacing member against an opposite side of the outer ring of the first rolling bearing , wherein the outer ring in turn is supported by a retaining member on the bearing tube , characterized in that the hub is provided with an axial projection on its side facing towards the internal stator , the axial projection being formed such as to abut against the inner ring of an adjacent rolling bearing .