mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A computer-implemented method of configuring an image encoder emulator for use in image data processing, the method comprising: receiving input image data representing at least one image; encoding , at an encoding stage of the image encoder emulator, the input image data to generate encoded image data, the encoding stage comprising a network of inter-connected weights; decoding , at a decoding stage of the image encoder emulator, the encoded image data to generate a first distorted version of the input image data; receiving a second distorted version of the input image data generated using an external image encoder and a decoder; comparing the first distorted version of the input image data with the second distorted version of the input image data to determine a distortion difference score; predicting , using a rate prediction model, a first encoding bitrate associated with encoding the input image data to a quality corresponding to the first distorted version; receiving a second encoding bitrate used by the external encoder to encode the input image data to a quality corresponding to the second distorted version; determining a rate difference score by comparing the predicted encoding bitrate with the received second encoding bitrate used by the external encoder to encode the input image data to a quality corresponding to the second distorted version; and training the weights of the encoding stage based on the distortion difference score and the rate difference score, thereby to configure the image encoder emulator to emulate the behaviour of the external image encoder. receiving input image data representing at least one image; encoding , at an encoding stage of the image encoder emulator, the input image data to generate encoded image data, the encoding stage comprising a network of inter-connected weights; decoding , at a decoding stage of the image encoder emulator, the encoded image data to generate a first distorted version of the input image data; receiving a second distorted version of the input image data generated using an external image encoder and a decoder; comparing the first distorted version of the input image data with the second distorted version of the input image data to determine a distortion difference score; predicting , using a rate prediction model, a first encoding bitrate associated with encoding the input image data to a quality corresponding to the first distorted version; receiving a second encoding bitrate used by the external encoder to encode the input image data to a quality corresponding to the second distorted version; determining a rate difference score by comparing the predicted encoding bitrate with the received second encoding bitrate used by the external encoder to encode the input image data to a quality corresponding to the second distorted version; and training the weights of the encoding stage based on the distortion difference score and the rate difference score, thereby to configure the image encoder emulator to emulate the behaviour of the external image encoder.
Setting unit for producing a breakaway tool with breakaway pins and/or breakaway claws with a base plate which includes a breakaway pin insertion device and a breakaway claw insertion device , wherein the breakaway pin insertion device interacts with a first tappet unit and the breakaway claw insertion device interacts with a second tappet unit , characterised in that between the base plate and a head plate is disposed a press plate , wherein the press plate is movable between the base plate and the head plate and has at least four passages (33, 33.1, 33.2, 34, 34.1, 34.2), wherein at least one of the passages can be closed by means of a pivot module and thereby the first tappet unit and/or the second tappet unit can be activated.
Insulation system for electrical machines, comprising a solid and porous insulating material and a catalytically and/or thermally curable impregnating resin, wherein the impregnating resin is acid anhydride-free and comprises any desired reactive resin having oxirane functionalities, or a mixture of different reactive resins having oxirane functionalities, and the insulation system comprises at least one thermally activatable and/or encapsulated hardener component, the hardener component induces ionic, i.e., cationic or anionic, polymerization of the reactive resin, and the hardener component is selected from the group of the following compounds: organic salts, such as organic ammonium, sulfonium, phosphonium, iodonium, or imidazolium salts, metal complex compounds, tertiary amines, imidazole compounds and/or organic heterocycles.
A suspension system for a bicycle, adapted to be arranged within a steering head tube of a frame of said bicycle, said head tube centrally defining a steering axis (X), said system comprising: a sheath adapted to be connected to a bicycle handlebar and to be pivotally engaged within said head tube, coaxially with said axis (X); a stem engaged inside said sheath and externally protruding from the sheath at least with a lower end portion which comprises stem fixing means for fixing the stem to a bicycle fork ; coupling means between said stem and said sheath comprising sliding coupling means adapted to permit the sliding of said stem with respect to said sheath along said axis (X), and prismatic coupling means adapted to permit the transmission of a steering torque around said axis (X) from said sheath to said stem ; and active components operatively arranged between said stem and said sheath, adapted to carry out the function of elastic countering and dampening of the axial motion of the stem relative to the sheath, wherein said sliding coupling means and said prismatic coupling means are kinematically unlinked and physically distinct along said axis (X), wherein: - said sliding coupling means comprise first and second linear bearing means axially consecutive with respect to said prismatic coupling means; - said prismatic coupling means comprise a guide sleeve locked to said stem around an outer side surface thereof, and at least one sliding radial block locked to said sheath , said axial coupling means comprising bearing means at an axially consecutive position with respect to said guide sleeve ; - said guide sleeve comprises a substantially cylindrical tubular body , from the outer side surface of which at least two first, longitudinally developing, parallel ridges project, said ridges being spaced so as to define a groove , said groove acting as a sliding track for said at least one sliding block projecting from an inner side surface of said sheath ; characterized in that radial end facets of at least said first ridges are adapted to radially stop and refer respective radial end facets of sheath ridges , projecting in a corresponding and mirrored fashion and at corresponding positions from said inner side surface of the sheath , also the sheath ridges defining at least one sheath groove with which said at least one sliding block is fixed.
Apparatus for non-invasive in vivo measurement by Raman spectroscopy of glucose present in interstitial fluid in the skin of a subject , comprising a light source , first optical components defining a light path from said light source to a measurement location beneath the surface of the skin , a light detection unit , second optical components defining a return path for Raman scattered light from said measurement location to said light detection unit , and a skin engaging member having a distal surface for defining in use the position of said first and second optical components with respect to said surface of said skin , wherein said second optical components defining a return path for Raman scattered light are adapted to selectively transmit to said light detection unit light scattered from near said measurement location such that at least 50% of Raman scattered light received at the light detection unit originates at depths from 60 to 400 μm beyond said distal surface of the skin engaging member , and characterized in that said first optical components defining a light path from said light source to a measurement location beneath the surface of the skin are adapted to focus the light emitted from said light source to a depth located at from 200 to 300 μm beyond said distal surface of said skin engaging member .
Driver assistance system for displaying an environment image for a vehicle, having: - vehicle cameras , which produce camera images of a vehicle environment of the vehicle (F); and having - a data processing unit , which combines the camera images produced by the vehicle cameras to compose an environment image of the vehicle environment, wherein an associated image region (ROI) is adaptively filtered for at least one object contained within the environment image, and wherein the composed environment image is displayed with the processed image regions on a display unit of the driver assistance system . - vehicle cameras , which produce camera images of a vehicle environment of the vehicle (F); and having - a data processing unit , which combines the camera images produced by the vehicle cameras to compose an environment image of the vehicle environment, wherein an associated image region (ROI) is adaptively filtered for at least one object contained within the environment image, and wherein the composed environment image is displayed with the processed image regions on a display unit of the driver assistance system .
An aqueous ink composition comprising a low molecular weight gelling agent, being an organic amine oxide selected from the group consisting of C14-C22 alkylamine oxides, wherein the molecular weight of the gelling agent is between 200 gr/mol and 700 gr/mol, wherein the ink composition comprises dispersed polymer particles.
A logistic module for storing, at least temporarily, goods, the logistic module comprising: - a base , - at least two side walls mounted vertically on the base, at least one face of the logistic module being without side walls, and - a juxtaposition of at least two individual fall prevention flaps comprising a lower fall prevention flap in the shape of a flexible sheet, the lower fall prevention flap being able to be placed in a closed state wherein the lower fall prevention flap individually covers a lower part of a face of the logistic module without side walls and capable of being placed in a folded state, and an upper fall prevention flap in the shape of a flexible sheet, the upper fall prevention flap being capable of being placed in a closed state wherein the upper fall prevention flap individually covers an upper part of the same face of the logistic module and capable of being placed in a folded state, characterised in that the juxtaposition is disposed so that the lower fall prevention flap and the upper fall prevention flap partially overlap. - a base , - at least two side walls mounted vertically on the base, at least one face of the logistic module being without side walls, and - a juxtaposition of at least two individual fall prevention flaps comprising a lower fall prevention flap in the shape of a flexible sheet, the lower fall prevention flap being able to be placed in a closed state wherein the lower fall prevention flap individually covers a lower part of a face of the logistic module without side walls and capable of being placed in a folded state, and an upper fall prevention flap in the shape of a flexible sheet, the upper fall prevention flap being capable of being placed in a closed state wherein the upper fall prevention flap individually covers an upper part of the same face of the logistic module and capable of being placed in a folded state, characterised in that the juxtaposition is disposed so that the lower fall prevention flap and the upper fall prevention flap partially overlap.
A power generation system comprising: a boiler an electric generator which produces electricity based on steam generated in the boiler ; a first denitrifier which receives exhaust gas from the boiler and denitrifies the exhaust gas by spraying a reductant to the exhaust gas; a low low-temperature electric precipitator which collects dust from the exhaust gas provided from the first denitrifier ; a second denitrifier which secondarily denitrifies the exhaust gas by spraying the reductant to the exhaust gas provided from the low low-temperature electric precipitator and provides the exhaust gas toward a chimney ; a first heat exchanger which is provided between the first denitrifier and the low low-temperature electric precipitator and cools the exhaust gas provided to the low low-temperature electric precipitator ; and a second heat exchanger which is connected to the first heat exchanger between the low low-temperature electric precipitator and the second denitrifier and heats the exhaust gas provided to the second denitrifier . a boiler an electric generator which produces electricity based on steam generated in the boiler ; a first denitrifier which receives exhaust gas from the boiler and denitrifies the exhaust gas by spraying a reductant to the exhaust gas; a low low-temperature electric precipitator which collects dust from the exhaust gas provided from the first denitrifier ; a second denitrifier which secondarily denitrifies the exhaust gas by spraying the reductant to the exhaust gas provided from the low low-temperature electric precipitator and provides the exhaust gas toward a chimney ; a first heat exchanger which is provided between the first denitrifier and the low low-temperature electric precipitator and cools the exhaust gas provided to the low low-temperature electric precipitator ; and a second heat exchanger which is connected to the first heat exchanger between the low low-temperature electric precipitator and the second denitrifier and heats the exhaust gas provided to the second denitrifier .
An underwater positioning system for providing position information for a rover , or for providing pixel coordinates for a rover , wherein the rover is adapted for deployment in a body of water and for moving within a reference frame, wherein the system comprises: - a light source provided in or on the rover and moveable together with the rover between different positions with respect to the reference frame; - a beacon provided with an underwater imaging device and adapted for deployment in the body of water at a fixed position with respect to the reference frame, wherein the underwater imaging device is configured to observe the light source at the different positions and to determine direction data representing a direction or change in direction of the light source with respect to the imaging device; - an orientation sensor comprised by the rover , configured to determine an orientation of the rover with respect to the reference frame and to generate orientation data, and - a scaling element for providing scaling data representative of a distance between the imaging device and the light source; wherein the beacon further comprises: - a processor configured to determine the position information for the rover from the direction data and the scaling data, or configured to determine the pixel coordinates which are the pixel coordinates of the light source detected in images acquired by the imaging device, and - a communication device configured to transmit the position information or the pixel coordinates through the body of water to the rover . - a light source provided in or on the rover and moveable together with the rover between different positions with respect to the reference frame; - a beacon provided with an underwater imaging device and adapted for deployment in the body of water at a fixed position with respect to the reference frame, wherein the underwater imaging device is configured to observe the light source at the different positions and to determine direction data representing a direction or change in direction of the light source with respect to the imaging device; - an orientation sensor comprised by the rover , configured to determine an orientation of the rover with respect to the reference frame and to generate orientation data, and - a scaling element for providing scaling data representative of a distance between the imaging device and the light source; - a processor configured to determine the position information for the rover from the direction data and the scaling data, or configured to determine the pixel coordinates which are the pixel coordinates of the light source detected in images acquired by the imaging device, and - a communication device configured to transmit the position information or the pixel coordinates through the body of water to the rover .
A picture coding device configured to partition difference information between a picture serving as a coding target and a picture serving as a prediction target into a plurality of sub blocks, and codes the partitioned sub block in a certain order, the picture coding device comprising: a significant sub block information encoder configured to code significant sub block information indicating whether or not all values of difference coefficients belonging to the sub block serving as the coding target are zero; a significant difference coefficient information encoder configured to code significant difference coefficient information indicating whether or not each value of difference coefficient at each position of difference coefficient serving as the coding target is zero; a difference coefficient value encoder configured to code value of difference coefficient serving as the coding target; and a context deriver configured to derive a context for coding the significant difference coefficient information based on sum of vertical position of the difference coefficient and horizontal position of the difference coefficient in sub block serving as the coding target, and sum of significant sub block information of coded sub block neighboring the sub block serving as the coding target at right side and lower side, wherein the size of sub block is a 4x4 size. a significant sub block information encoder configured to code significant sub block information indicating whether or not all values of difference coefficients belonging to the sub block serving as the coding target are zero; a significant difference coefficient information encoder configured to code significant difference coefficient information indicating whether or not each value of difference coefficient at each position of difference coefficient serving as the coding target is zero; a difference coefficient value encoder configured to code value of difference coefficient serving as the coding target; and a context deriver configured to derive a context for coding the significant difference coefficient information based on sum of vertical position of the difference coefficient and horizontal position of the difference coefficient in sub block serving as the coding target, and sum of significant sub block information of coded sub block neighboring the sub block serving as the coding target at right side and lower side, wherein the size of sub block is a 4x4 size.
An antenna comprising: a longitudinal support member for supporting components of said antenna, said components comprising: at least one radiating patch mounted to at least partially wrap around said longitudinal support member; at least one signal feed probe configured to capacitively supply a signal to a corresponding one of said at least one radiating patch and signal supply circuitry for supplying a signal to said at least one signal feed probe; wherein said signal supply circuitry is mounted on an outer surface of said longitudinal support member; and said longitudinal support member is formed of a conductive material and forms a ground plane for said antenna; said antenna further comprises at least one retaining member for mounting said signal supply circuitry and said at least one signal feed probe onto said longitudinal support member, wherein at least a portion of an outer perimeter of said at least one retaining member comprises at least a portion of a circumference of a circle, said at least one radiating patch being mounted around at least a portion of said at least one retaining member. at least one radiating patch mounted to at least partially wrap around said longitudinal support member; at least one signal feed probe configured to capacitively supply a signal to a corresponding one of said at least one radiating patch and signal supply circuitry for supplying a signal to said at least one signal feed probe; wherein said signal supply circuitry is mounted on an outer surface of said longitudinal support member; and said longitudinal support member is formed of a conductive material and forms a ground plane for said antenna; said antenna further comprises at least one retaining member for mounting said signal supply circuitry and said at least one signal feed probe onto said longitudinal support member, wherein at least a portion of an outer perimeter of said at least one retaining member comprises at least a portion of a circumference of a circle, said at least one radiating patch being mounted around at least a portion of said at least one retaining member.
An apparatus for coupling a trailer and a towing vehicle , the trailer having wheel steering means , the apparatus comprising: a bifurcated guide mountable to the towing vehicle; a first pivot means to pivotably interconnect the towing vehicle and trailer; and a second pivot means to pivotably interconnect the wheel steering means of the trailer and the bifurcated guide; wherein the second pivot means comprises a slidable pivot guidable by the bifurcated guide as the towing vehicle turns with respect to the trailer; characterised in that the bifurcated guide comprises a main channel and two branched channels each in communication with and extending away from a junction . a bifurcated guide mountable to the towing vehicle; a first pivot means to pivotably interconnect the towing vehicle and trailer; and a second pivot means to pivotably interconnect the wheel steering means of the trailer and the bifurcated guide; wherein the second pivot means comprises a slidable pivot guidable by the bifurcated guide as the towing vehicle turns with respect to the trailer; characterised in that
A water-developable photosensitive CTP flexographic printing original plate comprising at least a support, a photosensitive resin layer, a barrier layer and a heat-sensitive mask layer which are sequentially layered, characterized in that the barrier layer contains a polyamide resin (A) containing a basic nitrogen atom in a molecule and a polyamide resin (B) containing 40 to 70% by mass of an alkylene glycol structural unit in a molecule, and that a content of the polyamide resin (B) to a total content of the polyamide resin (A) and the polyamide resin (B) is 25 to 52% by mass.