mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A ballast water production method using a filtering unit having a housing and a filter housed in the housing , the method comprising: a filtering step of passing raw water supplied into the housing through the filter from a primary side (S1) that is upstream of the filter to a secondary side (S2) that is downstream of the filter ; a volume-increasing step of, after the filtering step, increasing a volume of water present in a space on the secondary side (S2) in the housing by flowing back of filtered water remaining in a filtered water passage to a space on the secondary side (S2) in the housing while a supply of the raw water into the housing is stopped, the filtered water passage being a passage for sending filtered water produced in the filtering unit to a ballast tank ; a pressurizing step of, after the volume-increasing step, pressurizing an inside in the housing from the secondary side (S2) by applying a pressure by compressed air (A) generated in an air compressor to the filtering unit while the supply of the raw water into the housing is stopped; a rinsing step of, after the pressurizing step, passing a fluid through the filter from the secondary side (S2) to the primary side (S1) while the supply of the raw water into the housing is stopped ; and a volume-reduction step of reducing a volume of water present in a space on the primary side (S1) in the housing while suppressing an inflow of the compressed air (A) from a gas passage to the filtering unit after the filtering step and before the rinsing step. a filtering step of passing raw water supplied into the housing through the filter from a primary side (S1) that is upstream of the filter to a secondary side (S2) that is downstream of the filter ; a volume-increasing step of, after the filtering step, increasing a volume of water present in a space on the secondary side (S2) in the housing by flowing back of filtered water remaining in a filtered water passage to a space on the secondary side (S2) in the housing while a supply of the raw water into the housing is stopped, the filtered water passage being a passage for sending filtered water produced in the filtering unit to a ballast tank ; a pressurizing step of, after the volume-increasing step, pressurizing an inside in the housing from the secondary side (S2) by applying a pressure by compressed air (A) generated in an air compressor to the filtering unit while the supply of the raw water into the housing is stopped; a rinsing step of, after the pressurizing step, passing a fluid through the filter from the secondary side (S2) to the primary side (S1) while the supply of the raw water into the housing is stopped ; and a volume-reduction step of reducing a volume of water present in a space on the primary side (S1) in the housing while suppressing an inflow of the compressed air (A) from a gas passage to the filtering unit after the filtering step and before the rinsing step.
A dimeric fusion polypeptide comprising a first fusion polypeptide specifically binding to a target comprising a first part of a binding domain, a second part of a binding domain and a spacer domain, wherein - the spacer domain is a polypeptide and comprises at least 25 amino acid residues, - the first part of the binding domain is a polypeptide that is fused either directly or via a first linker to the N-terminus of the spacer domain, - the second part of the binding domain is a polypeptide that is fused either directly or via a second linker to the C-terminus of the spacer domain, - the first part of the binding domain and the second part of the binding domain of the same single chain fusion polypeptide associate and form a functional binding site that specifically binds to the target, and a second fusion polypeptide specifically binding to a target comprising a first part of a binding domain, a second part of a binding domain and a spacer domain, wherein - the spacer domain is a polypeptide and comprises at least 25 amino acid residues, - the first part of the binding domain is a polypeptide that is fused either directly or via a first linker to the N-terminus of the spacer domain, - the second part of the binding domain is a polypeptide that is fused either directly or via a second linker to the C-terminus of the spacer domain, - the first part of the binding domain and the second part of the binding domain of the same single chain fusion polypeptide associate and form a functional binding site that specifically binds to the target, wherein the first and the second fusion polypeptide are identical or different and wherein the spacer domain of the first fusion polypeptide is covalently conjugated to the spacer domain of the second fusion polypeptide. - the spacer domain is a polypeptide and comprises at least 25 amino acid residues, - the first part of the binding domain is a polypeptide that is fused either directly or via a first linker to the N-terminus of the spacer domain, - the second part of the binding domain is a polypeptide that is fused either directly or via a second linker to the C-terminus of the spacer domain, - the first part of the binding domain and the second part of the binding domain of the same single chain fusion polypeptide associate and form a functional binding site that specifically binds to the target, - the spacer domain is a polypeptide and comprises at least 25 amino acid residues, - the first part of the binding domain is a polypeptide that is fused either directly or via a first linker to the N-terminus of the spacer domain, - the second part of the binding domain is a polypeptide that is fused either directly or via a second linker to the C-terminus of the spacer domain, - the first part of the binding domain and the second part of the binding domain of the same single chain fusion polypeptide associate and form a functional binding site that specifically binds to the target,
A clutch arrangement comprising a shift piston and a piston housing , said shift piston being arranged to be displaced in an axial direction relative to the piston housing between at least one gear position and a neutral position, the clutch arrangement further comprising a spring element for forcing the shift piston towards said neutral position, wherein the clutch arrangement comprises a first return piston and a second return piston arranged on opposite sides of said spring element , wherein in said neutral position the first return piston is forced by the spring element against a first stop element of the shift piston , defining an end position for the first return piston relative to the shift piston , and the second return piston is forced by the spring element against a second stop element of the shift piston , defining an end position for the second return piston relative to the shift piston , wherein the spring element is pretensioned between the first return piston and the second return piston such that the shift piston will not be displaced from the neutral position until a force acting upon the shift piston exceeds a pre-tensioning force of the spring element , characterized in that said spring element is accommodated within a recess formed inside said shift piston .
A method for feeding back a resource file, comprising: receiving a resource acquisition request of a target resource, reading the resource identification information included in the resource acquisition request and obtaining a target feature index value by using the resource acquisition request in a calculation of a first preset algorithm; if a resource file corresponding to the target feature index value exists locally, feeding back the resource file corresponding to the target feature index value, and if the resource file corresponding to the target feature index value does not exist locally, transmitting a data acquisition request of a specified segment of the target resource to a resource server of the target resource, wherein the specified segment is the header fragment of the first N bytes of length in the resource file and is pre-set; receiving data of the specified segment of the target resource fed back by the resource server, and obtaining a target content index value by using the data of the specified segment in a calculation of a second preset algorithm; and if a resource file corresponding to the target content index value exists locally, feeding back the resource file corresponding to the target content index value, and if the resource file corresponding to the target content index value does not exist locally, transmitting the resource acquisition request of the target resource to the resource server. receiving a resource acquisition request of a target resource, reading the resource identification information included in the resource acquisition request and obtaining a target feature index value by using the resource acquisition request in a calculation of a first preset algorithm; if a resource file corresponding to the target feature index value exists locally, feeding back the resource file corresponding to the target feature index value, and if the resource file corresponding to the target feature index value does not exist locally, transmitting a data acquisition request of a specified segment of the target resource to a resource server of the target resource, wherein the specified segment is the header fragment of the first N bytes of length in the resource file and is pre-set; receiving data of the specified segment of the target resource fed back by the resource server, and obtaining a target content index value by using the data of the specified segment in a calculation of a second preset algorithm; and if a resource file corresponding to the target content index value exists locally, feeding back the resource file corresponding to the target content index value, and if the resource file corresponding to the target content index value does not exist locally, transmitting the resource acquisition request of the target resource to the resource server.
A sealing profile to be embedded into a molded part made of curable material, in particular a concrete or plastic molded part, wherein the sealing profile has a profile area with a profile area surface , which faces toward the molded part after the sealing profile has been embedded, characterized in that , at least in a partial area of the profile area , the sealing profile has a nonwoven, felted or random fiber layer that is firmly connected with the sealing profile and extends beyond the profile area surface .
A belt for protecting a person against falling, comprising a connector and at least a first and a second body part-encompassing belt sub-element, wherein the connector has a front side (V) and a rear side (R) spaced from the front side (V), wherein the connector comprises an integrally formed body and a bolt , wherein the body has a first opening and optionally a second opening for connecting the connector to the first belt sub-element and for connecting the connector to the second belt sub-element, a bridge hole for a flexible bridge and optionally a third opening for connection to an attachment point, wherein the first opening , the bridge hole and optionally the third opening each pass through the connector in a first direction (R1), which extends from the front side (V) to the rear side (R), and lie completely within the front side (V) or rear side (R) when viewed in the first direction (R1), characterised in that the body of the connector further comprises a transversal hole , which extends in a second direction (R2) perpendicular to the first direction (R1) and is arranged at a predetermined distance from the front side (V) and the rear side (R), wherein a first section (A1) of the transversal hole extends from a first lateral surface (S1) of the body of the connector to the bridge hole and a second section (A2) of the transversal hole extends in extension of the first section (A2) starting from the bridge hole in the direction of a second lateral surface (S2) of the body of the connector , opposite to the first lateral surface (S1), wherein the bolt is guidable into the transversal hole and lockable therein to form a web (S) within the bridge hole . wherein the connector comprises an integrally formed body and a bolt , wherein the body has a first opening and optionally a second opening for connecting the connector to the first belt sub-element and for connecting the connector to the second belt sub-element, a bridge hole for a flexible bridge and optionally a third opening for connection to an attachment point, wherein the first opening , the bridge hole and optionally the third opening each pass through the connector in a first direction (R1), which extends from the front side (V) to the rear side (R), and lie completely within the front side (V) or rear side (R) when viewed in the first direction (R1), characterised in that the body of the connector further comprises a transversal hole , which extends in a second direction (R2) perpendicular to the first direction (R1) and is arranged at a predetermined distance from the front side (V) and the rear side (R), wherein a first section (A1) of the transversal hole extends from a first lateral surface (S1) of the body of the connector to the bridge hole and a second section (A2) of the transversal hole extends in extension of the first section (A2) starting from the bridge hole in the direction of a second lateral surface (S2) of the body of the connector , opposite to the first lateral surface (S1), wherein the bolt is guidable into the transversal hole and lockable therein to form a web (S) within the bridge hole .
A device for mass balancing for a reciprocating internal combustion engine with at least one piston which can be driven by a crankshaft by way of a connecting rod, wherein precisely two balance shafts are provided for the device , wherein a first balance shaft is equipped with a first balance weight and a second balance shaft is equipped with a second balance weight , wherein the first balance shaft can be driven in rotation in the opposite direction from the crankshaft and the second balance shaft in the same direction, in each case at twice the crankshaft speed, characterised in that the first balance weight has a greater mass than the second balance weight .
Power cutting tool, having at least one cutting strand (12b; 12d; 12e) and having at least one guide unit (14b; 14d; 14e) for guiding the cutting strand (12b; 12d; 12e), wherein the cutting strand (12b; 12d; 12e) and the guide unit (14b; 14d; 14e) form a closed system, wherein the cutting strand (12b; 12d; 12e) and the guide unit (14b; 14d; 14e) are captively connected to one another in a state in which the system is dismounted from a system superordinate to the system, in particular from a power tool, characterized by at least one cutting strand contact guard unit (16b; 16d; 16e), which has at least one cutting strand contact guard element (18b; 18d; 18e) that is movably mounted on the guide unit (14b; 14d; 14e) and that is designed to at least substantially prevent, in at least one operating position of the cutting strand contact guard element (18b; 18c; 18d; 18e), accidental contact with the cutting strand (12b; 12d; 12e), wherein the cutting strand contact guard element (18b; 18d) is mounted rotatably on the guide unit (14b; 14d), wherein the cutting strand contact guard unit (16b; 16d) has a bearing element (46b; 46d) which is formed as a bearing pin and engages into at least one bearing recess (48b; 48d) of the cutting strand contact guard element (18b; 18d) and into a bearing recess of the guide unit (14b; 14d), wherein the bearing element (46b; 46d) is arranged in the region of a side of the guide unit (14b; 14d), which side is averted from a drive side (40b; 40d) of the guide unit (14b; 14d).
A system adapted to generate user interface containers , wherein a user interface container includes display characteristics indicating how to generate a user interface for a particular type of device, the system comprising: a processor able to generate user interface containers that can be shared between any of multiple different types of device, wherein the multiple types of device comprise at least: a desktop device and a mobile device; the processor being configured to: detect a plurality of display characteristics from a user interface manager , wherein the plurality of display characteristics correspond to one of the types of device and indicate for the one of the types of device whether windows can be overlapped, whether a full screen mode is supported and window frame properties; detect a list of applications being executed by the system ; and generate a user interface container by applying the plurality of display characteristics to each of the applications from the list of applications ; wherein the user interface container indicates, for each application being executed, the frame and adornments around the window; and wherein the user interface container provides layout rules for sizing and arranging the application windows within the user interface. a processor able to generate user interface containers that can be shared between any of multiple different types of device, wherein the multiple types of device comprise at least: a desktop device and a mobile device; the processor being configured to: detect a plurality of display characteristics from a user interface manager , wherein the plurality of display characteristics correspond to one of the types of device and indicate for the one of the types of device whether windows can be overlapped, whether a full screen mode is supported and window frame properties; detect a list of applications being executed by the system ; and generate a user interface container by applying the plurality of display characteristics to each of the applications from the list of applications ; wherein the user interface container indicates, for each application being executed, the frame and adornments around the window; and wherein the user interface container provides layout rules for sizing and arranging the application windows within the user interface. detect a plurality of display characteristics from a user interface manager , wherein the plurality of display characteristics correspond to one of the types of device and indicate for the one of the types of device whether windows can be overlapped, whether a full screen mode is supported and window frame properties; detect a list of applications being executed by the system ; and generate a user interface container by applying the plurality of display characteristics to each of the applications from the list of applications ; wherein the user interface container indicates, for each application being executed, the frame and adornments around the window; and wherein the user interface container provides layout rules for sizing and arranging the application windows within the user interface.
Snow hook for solar panels, comprising a plate having at least two folding lines delimiting an inclined portion between two parallel portions of the plate , the two parallel portions having a predefined distance between them in the rest condition, characterized in that a predetermined amplitude (a) of at least one angle between a parallel portion and the inclined portion in the rest condition can be reduced to an amplitude (β), by moving closer together the parallel portions , in order to insert the snow hook between two solar panels , said parallel portions being recalled towards their distance at rest condition when released, so as to cause the pressing contact of each parallel portion against a surface of a respective solar panel of said two solar panels , said plate being made of stainless steel.
Process for the continuous synthesis of a diene elastomer by means of n reactors r1 to rn which are equipped with an internal stirring system, which are assumed perfectly stirred and which are arranged in series, n varying from 2 to 15, preferably from 2 to 9, the reactor r1 being fed by an input solution comprising a solvent, one or more monomer(s), an anionic polymerization initiator chosen from lithium amides and a polar agent, one or more of the reactors r2 to rn additionally being optionally fed by reinjection of a preferably purified solution comprising solvent and/or monomers and/or polar agent, the conversion by weight C 1 in the first reactor being less than 70%, where C 1 = P 1 /W 1 where P 1 is the weight of polymer formed at the outlet of the reactor r1, where W 1 is the amount by weight of monomer(s) introduced into the reactor r1, the total conversion by weight C n at the outlet of the reactor rn being greater than or equal to 70%, where: C n = P n ∑ 1 n W i where P n is the weight of polymer formed at the outlet of the reactor rn, and Wi is the amount by weight of monomer(s) introduced into the reactor ri, i varying from 1 to n. where P n is the weight of polymer formed at the outlet of the reactor rn, and Wi is the amount by weight of monomer(s) introduced into the reactor ri, i varying from 1 to n.
A triboelectric generator comprising: first and second electrodes facing each other; and a first energy generation layer on the first electrode and configured to generate electric energy by contact with at least one other material, and characterized in that the first energy generation layer consists of a two-dimensional material having a crystal structure of a two-dimensional shape. first and second electrodes facing each other; and a first energy generation layer on the first electrode and configured to generate electric energy by contact with at least one other material, and characterized in that the first energy generation layer consists of a two-dimensional material having a crystal structure of a two-dimensional shape.
A method for automatically setting and maintaining a defined distance between a rotatably supported cylinder and at least one further component of a carding machine or roller card, wherein the cylinder and the at least one further component include a clothing or a mote knife, wherein the cylinder and the at least one further component are connected to an electric energy source, yet electrically insulated from each other, wherein at least one component with its clothing or mote knife approaches as far as to contact the clothing of the cylinder and at least one electric contact is established so that said distance (a) between the at least one component and the cylinder is stored as a reference value in the machine control, and the machine control specifies a distance (a1, a2) between the at least one component and the cylinder as a reference variable (F) for a controller (R), and, by means of a manipulated variable (S), the controller (R) controls at least one actuator (A) for generating the distance (a1, a2), characterized in that the cylinder runs up to operating speed and again at least one component with its clothing or mote knife approaches as far as to contact the clothing of the cylinder and at least one electric contact is established, so that this distance between the at least one component and the cylinder is stored as a further reference value (a) in the machine control.