mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A steering control system for a steer-by-wire vehicle, the steering control system comprising: a turning motor for turning wheels of the vehicle; a reaction torque motor for applying a reaction torque to a steering wheel of the vehicle; a turning angle calculation unit for calculating a target turning angle of the wheels for controlling the turning motor based on a steering angle of the steering wheel ; and a reaction torque calculation unit for calculating a target reaction torque for controlling the reaction torque motor based on a state of the vehicle, wherein, when an alert request is issued, the reaction torque calculation unit is configured to: calculate an alert reaction torque for notifying a vehicle state, characterized in that : when an alert request is issued, the reaction torque calculation unit is further configured to: calculate a basic reaction torque based on the steering angle, and calculate the target reaction torque, which is a total torque obtained by summing the basic reaction torque and the alert reaction torque, and in that , in a process of calculating the target turning angle from the steering angle, the turning angle calculation unit is configured to calculate the target turning angle by excluding a steering angle or a turning angle corresponding to the alert reaction torque. a turning motor for turning wheels of the vehicle; a reaction torque motor for applying a reaction torque to a steering wheel of the vehicle; a turning angle calculation unit for calculating a target turning angle of the wheels for controlling the turning motor based on a steering angle of the steering wheel ; and a reaction torque calculation unit for calculating a target reaction torque for controlling the reaction torque motor based on a state of the vehicle, wherein, when an alert request is issued, the reaction torque calculation unit is configured to: calculate an alert reaction torque for notifying a vehicle state, when an alert request is issued, the reaction torque calculation unit is further configured to: calculate a basic reaction torque based on the steering angle, and calculate the target reaction torque, which is a total torque obtained by summing the basic reaction torque and the alert reaction torque, and calculate a basic reaction torque based on the steering angle, and calculate the target reaction torque, which is a total torque obtained by summing the basic reaction torque and the alert reaction torque, and in that , in a process of calculating the target turning angle from the steering angle, the turning angle calculation unit is configured to calculate the target turning angle by excluding a steering angle or a turning angle corresponding to the alert reaction torque.
A method for receiving aperiodic channel state information, CSI, the method performed by a base station, BS, and comprising: transmitting a downlink control information, DCI, including a CSI request field; and receiving aperiodic CSI through a Physical Uplink Shared Channel, PUSCH, based on a value of the CSI request field, the CSI request field being a multi-bit field, wherein the CSI request field has the value among a first value which triggers an aperiodic CSI report for a first set of reference signals and a second value which triggers an aperiodic CSI report for a second set of reference signals, and wherein the first set of reference signals and the second set of reference signals are configured by a higher layer signal. transmitting a downlink control information, DCI, including a CSI request field; and receiving aperiodic CSI through a Physical Uplink Shared Channel, PUSCH, based on a value of the CSI request field, the CSI request field being a multi-bit field, wherein the CSI request field has the value among a first value which triggers an aperiodic CSI report for a first set of reference signals and a second value which triggers an aperiodic CSI report for a second set of reference signals, and wherein the first set of reference signals and the second set of reference signals are configured by a higher layer signal.
A composition comprising: a thermally conductive filler; a plasticizer; acrylic acid; and an alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer, wherein the acrylic acid is contained in an amount of 0.3 parts by weight to 0.5 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer; wherein the plasticizer is one or more of triethylhexyl trimellitate, triisononyl trimellitate, or diisononyl adipate and wherein the plasticizer is contained in an amount of 30 parts by weight to 80 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer. wherein the plasticizer is one or more of triethylhexyl trimellitate, triisononyl trimellitate, or diisononyl adipate and wherein the plasticizer is contained in an amount of 30 parts by weight to 80 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer.
A computer-implemented method for estimating the accumulated mass of solid microparticles on a surface, said surface being subjected to a flow of a fluid comprising said solid microparticles, wherein the variation of the mass of the solid microparticles on said surface over time is described with a model defined according to the following differential equation II: dN t dt = r N t 1 − N t K − ε N t P t ; λ where: N (t) = mass of the solid microparticles accumulated on said surface at an instant of time t; r = growth factor; K = maximum limit value of the accumulated mass of said solid microparticles on said surface; r and K being coefficients correlated to predetermined characteristics of said flow of a fluid comprising said solid microparticles and based on predetermined characteristics of said solid microparticles and of said surface; ε= share of the mass of the solid microparticles detached from said surface, ε having a value in the range between 0 and 1; λ =indicates the average number of detachment events of the mass of the solid microparticles in a predetermined time interval; P (t, λ)= Poisson probability distribution which has a phenomenon of detachment of said mass of microparticles from said surface to happen in said predetermined time interval; said method including the following steps: a. deriving a value of said coefficient r; b. deriving a value of said coefficient K; c. deriving a value of λ; d. deriving a value of ε; e. determining a curve of the variation of the accumulated mass of said microparticles on said surface as a function of time by applying said differential equation II. N (t) = mass of the solid microparticles accumulated on said surface at an instant of time t; r = growth factor; K = maximum limit value of the accumulated mass of said solid microparticles on said surface; r and K being coefficients correlated to predetermined characteristics of said flow of a fluid comprising said solid microparticles and based on predetermined characteristics of said solid microparticles and of said surface; ε= share of the mass of the solid microparticles detached from said surface, ε having a value in the range between 0 and 1; λ =indicates the average number of detachment events of the mass of the solid microparticles in a predetermined time interval; P (t, λ)= Poisson probability distribution which has a phenomenon of detachment of said mass of microparticles from said surface to happen in said predetermined time interval; said method including the following steps: a. deriving a value of said coefficient r; b. deriving a value of said coefficient K; c. deriving a value of λ; d. deriving a value of ε; e. determining a curve of the variation of the accumulated mass of said microparticles on said surface as a function of time by applying said differential equation II. a. deriving a value of said coefficient r; b. deriving a value of said coefficient K; c. deriving a value of λ; d. deriving a value of ε; e. determining a curve of the variation of the accumulated mass of said microparticles on said surface as a function of time by applying said differential equation II.
A receiving device having a receiving unit in which a first detecting device is accommodated, the receiving device comprising: a first fixing unit and a second fixing unit provided in the receiving unit , each of the first fixing unit and the second fixing unit including an insertion groove disposed on both sides of the receiving unit , wherein the insertion groove is extended such that a side surface of the first detecting device is slidably inserted; and characterized by a detector support rotatably connected to a rotating shaft on an inner surface of the receiving unit and configured to support one of a front surface of the first detecting device to which an X-ray is irradiated and a rear surface of the first detecting device when the first detecting device is inserted in the receiving unit and guide a side surface of a second detecting device having a smaller size than the first detecting device when the second detecting device is inserted in the receiving unit , wherein an elastic member is provided between the detector support and an inner surface of the receiving unit , and the elastic member is configured to provide an elastic force pushing the detector support away from the inner surface of the receiving unit . a first fixing unit and a second fixing unit provided in the receiving unit , each of the first fixing unit and the second fixing unit including an insertion groove disposed on both sides of the receiving unit , wherein the insertion groove is extended such that a side surface of the first detecting device is slidably inserted; and characterized by a detector support rotatably connected to a rotating shaft on an inner surface of the receiving unit and configured to support one of a front surface of the first detecting device to which an X-ray is irradiated and a rear surface of the first detecting device when the first detecting device is inserted in the receiving unit and guide a side surface of a second detecting device having a smaller size than the first detecting device when the second detecting device is inserted in the receiving unit , wherein an elastic member is provided between the detector support and an inner surface of the receiving unit , and the elastic member is configured to provide an elastic force pushing the detector support away from the inner surface of the receiving unit .
A high-speed Hall sensor-less three-phase vacuum cleaner motor, characterized in that , the high-speed Hall sensor-less three-phase vacuum cleaner motor comprises a Hall sensor-less circuit cooled by wind outputted by the motor, and a rotational speed of the motor controlled by the Hall sensor-less circuit is greater than 80000 rotations per minute; and a circuit board is located outside of a first end cap and is provided with the Hall sensor-less circuit, and the first end cap is arranged at an air outlet of the motor for cooling. the high-speed Hall sensor-less three-phase vacuum cleaner motor comprises a Hall sensor-less circuit cooled by wind outputted by the motor, and a rotational speed of the motor controlled by the Hall sensor-less circuit is greater than 80000 rotations per minute; and a circuit board is located outside of a first end cap and is provided with the Hall sensor-less circuit, and the first end cap is arranged at an air outlet of the motor for cooling.
A method for fabricating a flexible device, comprising: providing a substrate ; forming a sacrificial layer on the substrate ; forming a reflective layer over at least a portion of the sacrificial layer , forming a flexible device over the reflective layer ; and separating the substrate from the flexible device by irradiating the sacrificial layer using a laser, wherein the reflective layer is arranged to reflect laser light back to the sacrificial layer , thereby reducing laser energy required for separating the substrate , wherein a position of the reflective layer is corresponding to a peripheral region of the flexible device. providing a substrate ; forming a sacrificial layer on the substrate ; forming a reflective layer over at least a portion of the sacrificial layer , forming a flexible device over the reflective layer ; and separating the substrate from the flexible device by irradiating the sacrificial layer using a laser, wherein the reflective layer is arranged to reflect laser light back to the sacrificial layer , thereby reducing laser energy required for separating the substrate , wherein a position of the reflective layer is corresponding to a peripheral region of the flexible device.
A scanner system comprising a probe shaped handheld scanner configured to scan an object, the probe shaped scanner comprising at least one light source adapted to create and project structured light producing a pattern on the interior surface of an object, where said light source emits light from a point of emission; and at least one camera, adapted to record 2D images of the pattern, where the camera accumulates light at a point of accumulation; a data conversion device adapted to convert 2D images into 3D real world coordinates; a data processing device configured to create surface information for areas of the surface, where image scanning is not complete; and a software for visualizing an acquired scan, wherein the handheld scanner comprises a motion sensor configured to measure translations and rotations for three principal coordinate axes whereby the handheld scanner is configured to provide an input to a software-based registration of partial scans to each other for acquiring a full scan of the object, and act as a remote control for rotating and/or panning a view of the visualized acquired scan of the object by moving the remote control in the same way as the object on a computer screen should move. a probe shaped handheld scanner configured to scan an object, the probe shaped scanner comprising at least one light source adapted to create and project structured light producing a pattern on the interior surface of an object, where said light source emits light from a point of emission; and at least one camera, adapted to record 2D images of the pattern, where the camera accumulates light at a point of accumulation; at least one light source adapted to create and project structured light producing a pattern on the interior surface of an object, where said light source emits light from a point of emission; and at least one camera, adapted to record 2D images of the pattern, where the camera accumulates light at a point of accumulation; a data conversion device adapted to convert 2D images into 3D real world coordinates; a data processing device configured to create surface information for areas of the surface, where image scanning is not complete; and a software for visualizing an acquired scan, wherein the handheld scanner comprises a motion sensor configured to measure translations and rotations for three principal coordinate axes whereby the handheld scanner is configured to provide an input to a software-based registration of partial scans to each other for acquiring a full scan of the object, and act as a remote control for rotating and/or panning a view of the visualized acquired scan of the object by moving the remote control in the same way as the object on a computer screen should move.
A plant-trimming apparatus , comprising: (a) two spaced-apart end plates ; (b) a rotatable tumbler comprising a perforated cylindrical wall; (c) a rotatable reel comprising a reel shaft and a reel blade ; (d) a motor arranged to drive the reel and the tumbler; (e) a bed bar assembly comprising a bed bar and a bed knife , the bed knife being in operative engagement with the reel blade for cutting of plant material from the tumbler; characterised by (f) two bearing blocks , each detachably connected to a respective end plate , rotatably supporting a respective end of the reel ; and (g) a locking mechanism operable to secure the bearing blocks and the bed bar assembly to the end plates. (a) two spaced-apart end plates ; (b) a rotatable tumbler comprising a perforated cylindrical wall; (c) a rotatable reel comprising a reel shaft and a reel blade ; (d) a motor arranged to drive the reel and the tumbler; (e) a bed bar assembly comprising a bed bar and a bed knife , the bed knife being in operative engagement with the reel blade for cutting of plant material from the tumbler; characterised by (f) two bearing blocks , each detachably connected to a respective end plate , rotatably supporting a respective end of the reel ; and (g) a locking mechanism operable to secure the bearing blocks and the bed bar assembly to the end plates.
Apparatus for car windshield removal, wherein the apparatus has the structure of an over 360 degrees rotatably working swivel head on the perpendicular axle of a suction plate, which is applied on the inner- or outer side of said windshield, wherein said swivel head has a wind up medium for hauling in a cutting thread or wire, which is cutting through the adhesive bead between the coach frame and the windshield edge, characterized in that said working swivel head of the apparatus is executed eccentrically rotating around said perpendicular axle of said suction plate , wherein in said working swivel head an electromotor with a driving axle is installed with at the outer end a winch up wheel for fixing a sawing and cutting thread and said winch up wheel is directed to the windshield , wherein said winch up wheel has an extra outer bigger flange with three eccentric applied bore holes , wherein in one bore hole with a ring and over 360 degrees rotatably , an elongated strip is mounted for fixing one end of the sawing and cutting thread , for executing a sawing and cutting movement of said thread through said adhesive bead and the other end of said sawing and cutting thread is fixed in the remaining bore holes of said outer flange or at a held hand grip .
Electric motor drive having a commutator motor whose motor shaft is rotatably mounted on axially opposite sides (BS, AS) in respective radial shaft bearings which are covered by means of a bearing shield , wherein a damping system for noise damping is arranged on the bearing side, which faces away from the bearing shield , of at least one of the shaft bearings , and wherein the damping system has a sealing ring disc and a spring element and also a sliding ring disc which faces the shaft bearing , characterized - in that the spring element is an integral constituent part of the sliding ring disc , wherein spring arms which extend in a circular arc shape along the disc circumference (U) of the sliding ring disc are provided which project out of the disc surface in the axial direction (A), - in that the sliding disc with integrally formed spring element consists of metal, in particular of steel, and - in that the sealing ring disc and the sliding ring disc are latched with one another, wherein, in the assembled mounting state of the damping system , the spring arms bear against the sealing disc , wherein a circular-ring-like damping element which is integrally formed on or inserted into the sealing ring disc coaxially surrounds the spring arms . - in that the spring element is an integral constituent part of the sliding ring disc , wherein spring arms which extend in a circular arc shape along the disc circumference (U) of the sliding ring disc are provided which project out of the disc surface in the axial direction (A), - in that the sliding disc with integrally formed spring element consists of metal, in particular of steel, and - in that the sealing ring disc and the sliding ring disc are latched with one another, wherein, in the assembled mounting state of the damping system , the spring arms bear against the sealing disc , wherein a circular-ring-like damping element which is integrally formed on or inserted into the sealing ring disc coaxially surrounds the spring arms .
A method for estimating a volume of thawed liquid contained in a motor vehicle tank , said tank comprising at least one heating element arranged inside the tank, wherein, after having started the vehicle and when the at least one heating means is activated, the following operations are executed at regular time intervals (ΔT i ): - Step A : using a thermometer arranged outside the tank, a temperature (θ exti ) of the ambient air outside the tank is obtained, - Step B : as a function of said temperature (θ exti ) outside the tank and, using a first preestablished relationship (R 1 (θ exti )), a heat-energy transfer (δE S ) between the contents of the tank and the external surroundings is determined, - Step C : as a function of the power (W) produced by the at least one heating element , and using a second preestablished relationship (R 2 (W)), a heat-energy transfer (δE E ) between the at least one heating element and the contents of the tank is determined, - Step D : as a function of the energy transfers (δE i =δE S +δE E ) determined in steps B and C, and using a third preestablished relationship (R 3 (δE i )), a quantity (δV i ) of liquid thawed or refrozen during this time interval (ΔT i ) is determined, - Step E : the quantities of liquid (δVi) thawed and refrozen during the preceding successive time intervals are summed in order to determine an estimated volume of thawed liquid present in the tank (Vwc= ΣδV i ). - Step A : using a thermometer arranged outside the tank, a temperature (θ exti ) of the ambient air outside the tank is obtained, - Step B : as a function of said temperature (θ exti ) outside the tank and, using a first preestablished relationship (R 1 (θ exti )), a heat-energy transfer (δE S ) between the contents of the tank and the external surroundings is determined, - Step C : as a function of the power (W) produced by the at least one heating element , and using a second preestablished relationship (R 2 (W)), a heat-energy transfer (δE E ) between the at least one heating element and the contents of the tank is determined, - Step D : as a function of the energy transfers (δE i =δE S +δE E ) determined in steps B and C, and using a third preestablished relationship (R 3 (δE i )), a quantity (δV i ) of liquid thawed or refrozen during this time interval (ΔT i ) is determined, - Step E : the quantities of liquid (δVi) thawed and refrozen during the preceding successive time intervals are summed in order to determine an estimated volume of thawed liquid present in the tank (Vwc= ΣδV i ).