mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of forming a power module device, said method comprising: providing a base including a cavity formed of a planar bottom and sidewalls extending orthogonally away from the planar bottom, the base including a contact ledge extending orthogonally away from at least one sidewall; positioning a component board adjacent the planar bottom, the component board including a plurality of semiconductor devices formed of a wide band-gap material positioned in a plurality of groups, each group including a portion of the plurality of semiconductor devices, each portion forming a semiconductor switch; positioning a first electrical bus of a first polarity adjacent the component board, the first electrical bus extending outside the cavity onto the contact ledge; positioning a second electrical bus of a second polarity adjacent and at least partially overlapping the electrical bus of the first polarity, the second electrical bus extending outside the cavity onto the contact ledge such that the overlap between the second electrical bus and the first electrical bus is maintained on the contact ledge; and extending a layer of insulation between the first electrical bus and the second electrical bus along an entire length of overlap of the first electrical bus and the second electrical bus, the layer of insulation extending outside the cavity at least partially covering a surface of a terminal of the first electrical bus and the second electrical bus. providing a base including a cavity formed of a planar bottom and sidewalls extending orthogonally away from the planar bottom, the base including a contact ledge extending orthogonally away from at least one sidewall; positioning a component board adjacent the planar bottom, the component board including a plurality of semiconductor devices formed of a wide band-gap material positioned in a plurality of groups, each group including a portion of the plurality of semiconductor devices, each portion forming a semiconductor switch; positioning a first electrical bus of a first polarity adjacent the component board, the first electrical bus extending outside the cavity onto the contact ledge; positioning a second electrical bus of a second polarity adjacent and at least partially overlapping the electrical bus of the first polarity, the second electrical bus extending outside the cavity onto the contact ledge such that the overlap between the second electrical bus and the first electrical bus is maintained on the contact ledge; and extending a layer of insulation between the first electrical bus and the second electrical bus along an entire length of overlap of the first electrical bus and the second electrical bus, the layer of insulation extending outside the cavity at least partially covering a surface of a terminal of the first electrical bus and the second electrical bus.
A liquid blow molding method for molding a bottomed tubular-shaped preform into a liquid-containing container (C) in which a content liquid (L) is held, the method comprising: a nozzle engaging step of engaging a blow nozzle with a mouth of the preform , the blow nozzle being connected to a pump through a supply path (24, PI); a molding step of supplying a pressurized liquid (L) from the pump through the supply path (24, P1) and the blow nozzle into the preform to mold the preform into a container (C) of a predetermined shape; a suck-back step of sucking back a predetermined volume of liquid (L) from the container (C) molded into the predetermined shape in the molding step to the supply path (24, P1) by operating the pump in a reverse direction; a nozzle closing step of closing the blow nozzle by a sealing body with the predetermined volume of liquid (L) sucked back out of the container (C) molded into the predetermined shape into the supply path (24, P1) in the suck-back step; the method being characterized by a discharge step of discharging a liquid (L) in the supply path (24, P1) by a predetermined volume from a discharge port out of the supply path (24, P1) by operating, after the nozzle closing step, the pump in a positive direction with the discharge port connected to the supply path (24, P1) opened. a nozzle engaging step of engaging a blow nozzle with a mouth of the preform , the blow nozzle being connected to a pump through a supply path (24, PI); a molding step of supplying a pressurized liquid (L) from the pump through the supply path (24, P1) and the blow nozzle into the preform to mold the preform into a container (C) of a predetermined shape; a suck-back step of sucking back a predetermined volume of liquid (L) from the container (C) molded into the predetermined shape in the molding step to the supply path (24, P1) by operating the pump in a reverse direction; a nozzle closing step of closing the blow nozzle by a sealing body with the predetermined volume of liquid (L) sucked back out of the container (C) molded into the predetermined shape into the supply path (24, P1) in the suck-back step; the method being characterized by a discharge step of discharging a liquid (L) in the supply path (24, P1) by a predetermined volume from a discharge port out of the supply path (24, P1) by operating, after the nozzle closing step, the pump in a positive direction with the discharge port connected to the supply path (24, P1) opened.
A computer-implemented method for jointly calling variants in homologous regions, the method comprising: identifying one or more homologous regions to be processed jointly; loading a joint pile-up for the regions to be processed jointly, creating a candidate variant list from the joint pile-up, and creating a connection matrix that defines an order of processing of the candidate variant positions; for each candidate variant position: generating candidate joint diplotypes including the current candidate variant position, calculating an a posteriori probability P(G m |R) of each of the candidate joint diplotypes G m in view of the pile-up R, computing a genotype matrix comprising for each candidate variant the sum of a posteriori probabilities of all joint diplotypes supporting the variant, pruning candidate joint diplotypes with the lowest a posteriori probabilities, including a next candidate variant position as evidence for a current candidate variant position and repeating the generating, calculating, computing, pruning and including steps until a stop criterion is met; and calling the candidate variant position from the final genotype matrix; and outputting a variant call file. identifying one or more homologous regions to be processed jointly; loading a joint pile-up for the regions to be processed jointly, creating a candidate variant list from the joint pile-up, and creating a connection matrix that defines an order of processing of the candidate variant positions; for each candidate variant position: generating candidate joint diplotypes including the current candidate variant position, calculating an a posteriori probability P(G m |R) of each of the candidate joint diplotypes G m in view of the pile-up R, computing a genotype matrix comprising for each candidate variant the sum of a posteriori probabilities of all joint diplotypes supporting the variant, pruning candidate joint diplotypes with the lowest a posteriori probabilities, including a next candidate variant position as evidence for a current candidate variant position and repeating the generating, calculating, computing, pruning and including steps until a stop criterion is met; and calling the candidate variant position from the final genotype matrix; and outputting a variant call file. generating candidate joint diplotypes including the current candidate variant position, calculating an a posteriori probability P(G m |R) of each of the candidate joint diplotypes G m in view of the pile-up R, computing a genotype matrix comprising for each candidate variant the sum of a posteriori probabilities of all joint diplotypes supporting the variant, pruning candidate joint diplotypes with the lowest a posteriori probabilities, including a next candidate variant position as evidence for a current candidate variant position and repeating the generating, calculating, computing, pruning and including steps until a stop criterion is met; and calling the candidate variant position from the final genotype matrix; and outputting a variant call file.
A method for analysing the movement performed by a person in an environment comprising a transport network, the person carrying a communicating electronic device, characterised in that the environment comprises a plurality of terminals connected to a server, each terminal being capable of collecting the signals emitted within a range of said terminal, and in that the method comprises the steps wherein: a) for each passage of the person within a range of a terminal collecting at least one signal emitted by the electronic device carried by the person during a detection cycle of said terminal, said terminal detects said passage in a recording comprising the identification of the electronic device, the instantaneous power of the signal collected during recording, the position of the terminal and the timestamp of the collected signal; b) the server analyses the movement performed by the person in the transport network by processing the recordings, in that at least one terminal is installed in a vehicle of the transport network, and in that it comprises before step b), a step of selecting the recordings to be processed, performed by the server. a) for each passage of the person within a range of a terminal collecting at least one signal emitted by the electronic device carried by the person during a detection cycle of said terminal, said terminal detects said passage in a recording comprising the identification of the electronic device, the instantaneous power of the signal collected during recording, the position of the terminal and the timestamp of the collected signal; b) the server analyses the movement performed by the person in the transport network by processing the recordings,
A communication system having customer premises, CP, transceivers and a network access device, NAD, , the CP transceivers located at one or more customer premises and coupled to a plurality of subscriber lines , the NAD coupled to the subscriber lines and positioned at an intermediate point between the CP transceivers and a network facility , the NAD comprising a plurality of NAD transceivers configured to transmit and receive data signals via the subscriber lines , each of the NAD transceivers coupled to a respective one of the CP transceivers via a respective one of the subscriber lines , the NAD further comprising; a low pass filter configured to filter power signals transmitted from the CP transceivers across the subscriber lines to permit filtered power signals to pass; a power source configured to receive filtered power signals transmitted from the low pass filter , the power source further configured to combine the filtered power signals, thereby forming a combined power signal , and to power components of the NAD via the combined power signal ; and a power detection element configured to sense a parameter indicative of a power level for one of the filtered power signals, the power detection element further configured to compare the parameter to a threshold and to determine whether to enable or disable one of the plurality of NAD transceivers based on a comparison of the parameter to the threshold.
A computer-implemented method comprising: obtaining raw data from a data source at an asset , wherein the raw data includes a target set of data that is recorded over time; determining whether a data logging trigger is satisfied; and when the data logging trigger is satisfied, performing a dataset simplification algorithm on the raw data to generate a simplified set of data in which interpolation error is limited by an upper bound that is fixed across the simplified set of data , wherein the data simplification algorithm generates the simplified set of data by removing data points in the raw data based on a threshold simplification value, characterized in that said determining involves determining that a recently obtained point in the raw data differs from a corresponding predicted point predicted by extrapolation based on previously saved points included in one or more previously generated simplified sets of data by an amount of extrapolation error that is limited by said upper bound that is fixed as the raw data is collected over time. obtaining raw data from a data source at an asset , wherein the raw data includes a target set of data that is recorded over time; determining whether a data logging trigger is satisfied; and when the data logging trigger is satisfied, performing a dataset simplification algorithm on the raw data to generate a simplified set of data in which interpolation error is limited by an upper bound that is fixed across the simplified set of data , wherein the data simplification algorithm generates the simplified set of data by removing data points in the raw data based on a threshold simplification value, characterized in that said determining involves determining that a recently obtained point in the raw data differs from a corresponding predicted point predicted by extrapolation based on previously saved points included in one or more previously generated simplified sets of data by an amount of extrapolation error that is limited by said upper bound that is fixed as the raw data is collected over time.
A fully-spherical radiation therapy system, comprising a multi-degree-of-freedom robot , a linear accelerator and a double-image-guided positioning mechanism, wherein the double-image-guided positioning mechanism comprises four ray sources and two ray detectors, and the four ray sources comprise a first ray source , a second ray source , a third ray source and a fourth ray source ; and an intersection of two beams emitted by the first ray source and the second ray source is a low-level treatment center , an intersection of two beams emitted by the third ray source and the fourth ray source is a high-level treatment center , and a plurality of treatment nodes with the low-level treatment center as a spherical center and a plurality of treatment nodes with the high-level treatment center as a spherical center form a fully-spherical treatment space. the double-image-guided positioning mechanism comprises four ray sources and two ray detectors, and the four ray sources comprise a first ray source , a second ray source , a third ray source and a fourth ray source ; and an intersection of two beams emitted by the first ray source and the second ray source is a low-level treatment center , an intersection of two beams emitted by the third ray source and the fourth ray source is a high-level treatment center , and a plurality of treatment nodes with the low-level treatment center as a spherical center and a plurality of treatment nodes with the high-level treatment center as a spherical center form a fully-spherical treatment space.
A membrane electrode assembly (MEA) for a PEM Fuel Cell comprising an ionomer membrane having two sides, a first electrode layer (EL1) applied to one side of said membrane and a second electrode layer (EL2) applied to the other side of said membrane, wherein both of the two electrode layers EL1 and EL2 comprise - a first electrocatalyst EC1 comprising an iridium oxide component in combination with at least one other inorganic oxide component and - a second electrocatalyst EC2 and EC2', which are free from iridium, and have different catalyst compositions, wherein EC2 is applied on one side of said membrane and EC2' is applied on the other side of said membrane. - a first electrocatalyst EC1 comprising an iridium oxide component in combination with at least one other inorganic oxide component and - a second electrocatalyst EC2 and EC2', which are free from iridium, and have different catalyst compositions, wherein EC2 is applied on one side of said membrane and EC2' is applied on the other side of said membrane.
System for locating at least one sound source comprising an acoustic antenna consisting of four microphones placed at the vertices of a tetrahedron, and a circuit for processing the electrical signals in order to calculate an item of information representative of the direction of the sound source relative to said acoustic antenna, said acoustic antenna further comprising at least one imaging means , characterized in that the optical center of said imaging means coincides with the geometric center of said tetrahedron.
Use of a monoclonal antibody, called NILO1, produced by the hybridoma deposited under the DSM access number No. ACC2887, or an immunologically active fragment thereof, in the in vitro diagnosis of brain lesions, wherein the brain lesion is produced by a neurodegenerative process, demyelination, mechanical injury or stroke.
An electrode structure comprising a conductive part , characterised in that the structure comprises grass-like dielectric material on the conductive part , and a conductive layer on the grass-like dielectric material so that a surface area of the electrode is increased, the conductive part and the conductive layer being electrically connected to each other so that the electrode structure as whole is conductive and it has a high-surface area.
An antenna comprising: a variable dielectric constant, VDC, layer; a plurality of radiating patches provided over the VDC layer; a plurality of signal lines , each terminating in alignment below one of the radiating patches; a plurality of control lines , each corresponding to one of the signal lines; a ground plane ; wherein the VDC layer comprises a polymer dispersed liquid crystal, PDLC, layer , a top dielectric film and a bottom dielectric film , wherein the PDLC layer is in a polymerized and sheared state. a variable dielectric constant, VDC, layer; a plurality of radiating patches provided over the VDC layer; a plurality of signal lines , each terminating in alignment below one of the radiating patches; a plurality of control lines , each corresponding to one of the signal lines; a ground plane ; wherein the VDC layer comprises a polymer dispersed liquid crystal, PDLC, layer , a top dielectric film and a bottom dielectric film , wherein the PDLC layer is in a polymerized and sheared state.
An isothermal compression based combustion (IsoC) engine , comprising: an electronic control unit ; a combustion engine ; a compressor selectively engageable to the combustion engine and configured to isothermally compress a volume of air, wherein the compressor is selectively engageable to a crankshaft of the combustion engine through a compressor clutch , and wherein the crankshaft is configured to operate the compressor when the compressor clutch is engaged; and at least one capacitance tank coupled to the compressor and configured to store the volume of isothermally compressed air; wherein the combustion engine is configured to: receive at least a portion of the volume of isothermally compressed air from the at least one capacitance tank into a cylinder of the combustion engine ; selectively inject a volume of fuel into the cylinder and ignite the volume of fuel in the presence of the volume of isothermally compressed air in the cylinder while the compressor is engaged with the combustion engine; and selectively omit the injection of a volume of fuel and expand the volume of isothermally compressed air in the cylinder using no combustion while the compressor is disengaged from the combustion engine. an electronic control unit ; a combustion engine ; a compressor selectively engageable to the combustion engine and configured to isothermally compress a volume of air, wherein the compressor is selectively engageable to a crankshaft of the combustion engine through a compressor clutch , and wherein the crankshaft is configured to operate the compressor when the compressor clutch is engaged; and at least one capacitance tank coupled to the compressor and configured to store the volume of isothermally compressed air; wherein the combustion engine is configured to: receive at least a portion of the volume of isothermally compressed air from the at least one capacitance tank into a cylinder of the combustion engine ; selectively inject a volume of fuel into the cylinder and ignite the volume of fuel in the presence of the volume of isothermally compressed air in the cylinder while the compressor is engaged with the combustion engine; and selectively omit the injection of a volume of fuel and expand the volume of isothermally compressed air in the cylinder using no combustion while the compressor is disengaged from the combustion engine. receive at least a portion of the volume of isothermally compressed air from the at least one capacitance tank into a cylinder of the combustion engine ; selectively inject a volume of fuel into the cylinder and ignite the volume of fuel in the presence of the volume of isothermally compressed air in the cylinder while the compressor is engaged with the combustion engine; and selectively omit the injection of a volume of fuel and expand the volume of isothermally compressed air in the cylinder using no combustion while the compressor is disengaged from the combustion engine.
A control computer for an unmanned vehicle, including: a sensor interface for receiving sensor data from sensors of the vehicle, said sensor data including data values associated with movement of the vehicle; an actuator control interface for sending actuator data to control actuators of the vehicle, said actuators controlling parts of the vehicle associated with controlling movement of the vehicle; and characterised in that the control computer includes a system management component for executing a state machine having states corresponding to one or more phases of said movement and for determining a transition between current one of said states and another of said states based on at least one condition associated with said transition, said at least one condition being determined based on at least one of said sensor data, said actuator data and status of said computer wherein said at least one condition associated with said transition represents completion of a phase of movement of said current state. a sensor interface for receiving sensor data from sensors of the vehicle, said sensor data including data values associated with movement of the vehicle; an actuator control interface for sending actuator data to control actuators of the vehicle, said actuators controlling parts of the vehicle associated with controlling movement of the vehicle; and characterised in that the control computer includes a system management component for executing a state machine having states corresponding to one or more phases of said movement and for determining a transition between current one of said states and another of said states based on at least one condition associated with said transition, said at least one condition being determined based on at least one of said sensor data, said actuator data and status of said computer wherein said at least one condition associated with said transition represents completion of a phase of movement of said current state.
A crystalline harringtonine salt of formula 1, and solvate thereof, wherein A - represents the anion of an acid of formula AH, R 1 is is of formula 3: And R 2 is H, exhibiting a protonated nitrogen seen in solid state analysis wherein the acid of formula AH is fumaric, maleic, citramalic, malic, malonic, tartaric, tartronic, succinic, itaconic or citric acid. And R 2 is H, exhibiting a protonated nitrogen seen in solid state analysis wherein the acid of formula AH is fumaric, maleic, citramalic, malic, malonic, tartaric, tartronic, succinic, itaconic or citric acid.