mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A compound represented by the formula (I): wherein X 1 , X 2 , X 3 and X 4 are each independently a nitrogen atom, or CR a ; Y is an oxygen atom, NR b , or CR c R d ; R 1 is an optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl group, an optionally substituted hydrocarbon ring group, or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group bonded on the carbon atom; R 2 is a hydrogen atom, or an optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl group; R 3 is an optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl group, or an optionally substituted cyclic group; Ring A is an optionally further substituted pyrrolidine ring; R a , R c and R d are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl group, or an optionally substituted C 1-6 alkoxy group; and R b is a hydrogen atom, or an optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl group, or a salt thereof. X 1 , X 2 , X 3 and X 4 are each independently a nitrogen atom, or CR a ; Y is an oxygen atom, NR b , or CR c R d ; R 1 is an optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl group, an optionally substituted hydrocarbon ring group, or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group bonded on the carbon atom; R 2 is a hydrogen atom, or an optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl group; R 3 is an optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl group, or an optionally substituted cyclic group; Ring A is an optionally further substituted pyrrolidine ring; R a , R c and R d are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl group, or an optionally substituted C 1-6 alkoxy group; and R b is a hydrogen atom, or an optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl group,
Self-supporting carrier structure for an instrument panel in a vehicle , comprising - a network of a plurality of first hollow support elements and of second hollow support elements and/or solid support elements arranged according to the results of a load path analysis, characterized in that - the first hollow support elements form at least one manifold used as an air duct comprising o at least one air inlet for introducing air into the hollow support elements and o at least one air outlet for guiding the air into a passenger compartment of a vehicle , and - the first hollow support elements , the second hollow support elements and/or the solid support elements serve for supporting at least one vehicle component arranged in or on the instrument panel , characterized in that - at least some of the second hollow support elements and/or at least some of the solid support elements are arranged such that they form o an intersection in which the second hollow support elements or the solid support elements penetrate the first hollow support elements , or o a fusion section in which the second hollow support elements or the solid support elements merge with the first hollow support elements such that the second hollow support elements or the solid support elements partially extend into the manifold . - a network of a plurality of first hollow support elements and of second hollow support elements and/or solid support elements arranged according to the results of a load path analysis, characterized in that - the first hollow support elements form at least one manifold used as an air duct comprising o at least one air inlet for introducing air into the hollow support elements and o at least one air outlet for guiding the air into a passenger compartment of a vehicle , and o at least one air inlet for introducing air into the hollow support elements and o at least one air outlet for guiding the air into a passenger compartment of a vehicle , and - the first hollow support elements , the second hollow support elements and/or the solid support elements serve for supporting at least one vehicle component arranged in or on the instrument panel , characterized in that - at least some of the second hollow support elements and/or at least some of the solid support elements are arranged such that they form o an intersection in which the second hollow support elements or the solid support elements penetrate the first hollow support elements , or o a fusion section in which the second hollow support elements or the solid support elements merge with the first hollow support elements such that the second hollow support elements or the solid support elements partially extend into the manifold . o an intersection in which the second hollow support elements or the solid support elements penetrate the first hollow support elements , or o a fusion section in which the second hollow support elements or the solid support elements merge with the first hollow support elements such that the second hollow support elements or the solid support elements partially extend into the manifold .
A compound having antiestrogenic activity for use in a method for the treatment of breast cancer (BC) in a human patient, wherein the method comprises subjecting said patient to a reduced calorie intake of less than 300 kcal/day for a period of 24-190 hours while said patient is being treated with said compound having antiestrogenic activity, wherein said compound having antiestrogenic activity is selected from the group consisting of selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) and selective estrogen receptor downregulators (SERDs).
A computer-implemented method for determining a graph interface and an implementation of the graph interface, the method including: receiving, by a computer , a specification including a description of a first directed graph including a first plurality of components (302A-302D) interconnected by a first set of one or more directed links (306A-306G); automatically forming, by a computer , a graph interface for the first plurality of components (302A-302D), the graph interface being a placeholder in a container graph to be replaced by an implementation that conforms to the graph interface prior to execution of the container graph , where forming the graph interface includes: forming a first interface element of the graph interface , the first interface element being associated with a first port of a first component of the first plurality of components, and configuring one or more properties of the first interface element such that the first port of the first component is consistent with the one or more properties of the first interface element; automatically forming, by a computer , a first implementation of the graph interface including the first plurality of components (302A-302D), the forming including forming a first correspondence between the first interface element and the first port of the first component of the first plurality of components (302A-302D); and storing the first implementation of the graph interface in a data storage system . receiving, by a computer , a specification including a description of a first directed graph including a first plurality of components (302A-302D) interconnected by a first set of one or more directed links (306A-306G); automatically forming, by a computer , a graph interface for the first plurality of components (302A-302D), the graph interface being a placeholder in a container graph to be replaced by an implementation that conforms to the graph interface prior to execution of the container graph , where forming the graph interface includes: forming a first interface element of the graph interface , the first interface element being associated with a first port of a first component of the first plurality of components, and configuring one or more properties of the first interface element such that the first port of the first component is consistent with the one or more properties of the first interface element; forming a first interface element of the graph interface , the first interface element being associated with a first port of a first component of the first plurality of components, and configuring one or more properties of the first interface element such that the first port of the first component is consistent with the one or more properties of the first interface element; automatically forming, by a computer , a first implementation of the graph interface including the first plurality of components (302A-302D), the forming including forming a first correspondence between the first interface element and the first port of the first component of the first plurality of components (302A-302D); and storing the first implementation of the graph interface in a data storage system .
Method for securing a work region (B) of a mobile logistics robot in changing work environments (A), wherein the logistics robot is controlled by a control system, and the current work environment (A) is captured by means of a sensor system and monitored by a safety system, wherein the control system autonomously defines an intended work region (B) in a new work environment (A), characterized in that the existing scenario in the delimited work region (B) of the new work environment is captured with the sensor system of the safety system and monitored for change, wherein a reference scenario of the defined work region (B) is defined as a field of protection (S) by the safety system by means of initially captured sensor information, currently captured sensor information is compared to the reference scenario, and a violation of the field of protection is determined if there are changes compared to the reference scenario, and the logistics robot is automatically placed in a safe state in the case of a violation of the field of protection.
A pitch controlled wind turbine comprising a tower , a nacelle mounted on the tower , a hub mounted rotatably on the nacelle , and at least three wind turbine blades , wherein each wind turbine blade extends between a root end connected to the hub , and a tip end , the wind turbine further comprising at least three blade connecting members , each blade connecting member extending between a connection point on one wind turbine blade and a connection point on a neighbouring wind turbine blade , where the connection point on a given wind turbine blade is arranged at a distance from the root end and at a distance from the tip end of the wind turbine blade , wherein the wind turbine blades each comprises an inboard blade part comprising the root end and an outboard blade part comprising the tip end , the inboard blade part and the outboard blade part being connected to each other at a split position , and wherein the split position is arranged between the root end and the connection point , and wherein the connection points of the wind turbine blades are arranged at a distance from the root end which is between 20% and 70% of the length of the wind turbine blades from the root end to the tip end , characterized in that the pitch controlled wind turbine further comprising at least three pre-tension members , each pre-tension member being connected to one of the blade connecting members and to a hub part , each pre-tension member thereby providing pre-tension in the blade connecting member to which it is connected. wherein the wind turbine blades each comprises an inboard blade part comprising the root end and an outboard blade part comprising the tip end , the inboard blade part and the outboard blade part being connected to each other at a split position , and wherein the split position is arranged between the root end and the connection point , and wherein the connection points of the wind turbine blades are arranged at a distance from the root end which is between 20% and 70% of the length of the wind turbine blades from the root end to the tip end , characterized in that the pitch controlled wind turbine further comprising at least three pre-tension members , each pre-tension member being connected to one of the blade connecting members and to a hub part , each pre-tension member thereby providing pre-tension in the blade connecting member to which it is connected.
An antimicrobial hard surface cleaning composition comprising: a. from 0.001% to less than 2% by weight of the composition of a cationic antimicrobial agent; and b. from 0.1% to 15% by weight of the composition of an amine surfactant selected from amine of formula I: R1-N-(R2)(CH2CHOH(CH2O)nR3) formula I wherein R1 and R2 are independently selected from hydrogen, cyclic or acyclic, linear or branched C1 to C10 alkyl, C1 to C10 hydroxyalkyl, polyhydroxyhydrocarbyl and polyalkoxy of formula (R4-O)xH with R4 being C1-C4 and x is from 1 to 15; preferably x is from 1 to 5, more preferably x is 1; n is 0 or 1, preferably 1; and R3 is a C6 to C30 hydrocarbyl. a. from 0.001% to less than 2% by weight of the composition of a cationic antimicrobial agent; and b. from 0.1% to 15% by weight of the composition of an amine surfactant selected from amine of formula I: R1-N-(R2)(CH2CHOH(CH2O)nR3) formula I wherein R1 and R2 are independently selected from hydrogen, cyclic or acyclic, linear or branched C1 to C10 alkyl, C1 to C10 hydroxyalkyl, polyhydroxyhydrocarbyl and polyalkoxy of formula (R4-O)xH with R4 being C1-C4 and x is from 1 to 15; preferably x is from 1 to 5, more preferably x is 1; n is 0 or 1, preferably 1; and R3 is a C6 to C30 hydrocarbyl. wherein R1 and R2 are independently selected from hydrogen, cyclic or acyclic, linear or branched C1 to C10 alkyl, C1 to C10 hydroxyalkyl, polyhydroxyhydrocarbyl and polyalkoxy of formula (R4-O)xH with R4 being C1-C4 and x is from 1 to 15; preferably x is from 1 to 5, more preferably x is 1; n is 0 or 1, preferably 1; and R3 is a C6 to C30 hydrocarbyl.
A security negotiation method in 5th generation network, the method comprising: selecting (S 113), by a control plane of a centralized unit, CU-CP, a target user plane of the centralized unit, CU-UP; sending (S115), by the CU-CP, a security instruction to the target CU-UP; sending (S116), by the target CU-UP, a security response to the CU-CP, where the security response carries an integrity protection indication identifier from the CU-UP, to indicate whether the CU-UP enables integrity protection; sending (S502), by the by the CU-CP, security negotiation information to a terminal; receiving, by the terminal, security negotiation information from the CU-CP, wherein the security negotiation information comprises the integrity protection indication identifier from the CU-UP; and determining (S503), by the terminal based on the integrity protection indication identifier from the CU-UP, whether to enable user-plane integrity protection of the terminal. selecting (S 113), by a control plane of a centralized unit, CU-CP, a target user plane of the centralized unit, CU-UP; sending (S115), by the CU-CP, a security instruction to the target CU-UP; sending (S116), by the target CU-UP, a security response to the CU-CP, where the security response carries an integrity protection indication identifier from the CU-UP, to indicate whether the CU-UP enables integrity protection; sending (S502), by the by the CU-CP, security negotiation information to a terminal; receiving, by the terminal, security negotiation information from the CU-CP, wherein the security negotiation information comprises the integrity protection indication identifier from the CU-UP; and determining (S503), by the terminal based on the integrity protection indication identifier from the CU-UP, whether to enable user-plane integrity protection of the terminal.
A propeller arrangement for a marine vessel, the propeller arrangement comprising - a propeller ; - a propeller shaft assembly comprising a shaft portion extending from a distal side of the propeller ; - a support member having a first end and a second end and defining a hollow space , the support member being arranged to be connected at the second end to a hull of the marine vessel; - a bearing arrangement interconnecting the first end of the support member and the shaft portion ; and - at least one cooling fluid inlet conduit disposed within the hollow space of the support member and configured to transport a first cooling fluid from the second end of the support member towards the bearing arrangement ; characterized in that the propeller arrangement comprises: - an outlet conduit arranged adjacent to the second end of the support member to allow the cooling fluid to leave the support member such that the first cooling fluid rising towards the hull within the support member 130 may flow freely within the hollow space defined within the support member and, when the first cooling fluid has passed through the outlet conduit , it will be circulated back towards the bearing arrangement via the inlet conduit . - a propeller ; - a propeller shaft assembly comprising a shaft portion extending from a distal side of the propeller ; - a support member having a first end and a second end and defining a hollow space , the support member being arranged to be connected at the second end to a hull of the marine vessel; - a bearing arrangement interconnecting the first end of the support member and the shaft portion ; and - at least one cooling fluid inlet conduit disposed within the hollow space of the support member and configured to transport a first cooling fluid from the second end of the support member towards the bearing arrangement ; characterized in that the propeller arrangement comprises: - an outlet conduit arranged adjacent to the second end of the support member to allow the cooling fluid to leave the support member such that the first cooling fluid rising towards the hull within the support member 130 may flow freely within the hollow space defined within the support member and, when the first cooling fluid has passed through the outlet conduit , it will be circulated back towards the bearing arrangement via the inlet conduit . - an outlet conduit arranged adjacent to the second end of the support member to allow the cooling fluid to leave the support member such that the first cooling fluid rising towards the hull within the support member 130 may flow freely within the hollow space defined within the support member and, when the first cooling fluid has passed through the outlet conduit , it will be circulated back towards the bearing arrangement via the inlet conduit .
A method for preparing carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen (H 2 ) from biomass or a component thereof, or from a carbohydrate, the method comprising the steps of (a) contacting the biomass, biomass component or carbohydrate with a polyoxometalate catalyst or a solvate thereof in the presence of a concentrated acid, under conditions sufficient to produce carbon monoxide (CO) and optionally carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), wherein the concentrated acid is present at a concentration of about 50% w/w or greater in water; and (b) electrochemically producing hydrogen (H 2 ); wherein steps (a) and (b) are performed simultaneously or sequentially. (a) contacting the biomass, biomass component or carbohydrate with a polyoxometalate catalyst or a solvate thereof in the presence of a concentrated acid, under conditions sufficient to produce carbon monoxide (CO) and optionally carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), wherein the concentrated acid is present at a concentration of about 50% w/w or greater in water; and (b) electrochemically producing hydrogen (H 2 );
An aerosol delivery system comprising: an aerosol generator comprising a vibrating aperture plate and an actuator , wherein the aperture plate has a plurality of apertures extending between a first surface which is adapted to receive a liquid to be aerosolised and a second surface at which an aerosol is generated, and a controller for controlling operation of the aerosol generator, wherein the controller is configured to perform in real time a method comprising the steps of:- monitoring at least one electrical characteristic of the aerosol generator as it is driven for vibration of the aperture plate; detecting a change in the electrical characteristic in response to a transition from a wet state to a dry state of the aperture plate; and automatically modifying , during said transition, operation of the aerosol generator in response to said detected change, said modification including reducing power applied to the aerosol generator, characterized in that , the controller is configured to: monitor signals representing the electrical characteristic at each of a plurality of drive frequencies, maintain data representing trends in each signal and/or in a combination of the signals, and to identify a start of a transition if a calculated value representing deviation from said trend or trends rises above a threshold. an aerosol generator comprising a vibrating aperture plate and an actuator , wherein the aperture plate has a plurality of apertures extending between a first surface which is adapted to receive a liquid to be aerosolised and a second surface at which an aerosol is generated, and a controller for controlling operation of the aerosol generator, monitoring at least one electrical characteristic of the aerosol generator as it is driven for vibration of the aperture plate; detecting a change in the electrical characteristic in response to a transition from a wet state to a dry state of the aperture plate; and automatically modifying , during said transition, operation of the aerosol generator in response to said detected change, said modification including reducing power applied to the aerosol generator, characterized in that , the controller is configured to: monitor signals representing the electrical characteristic at each of a plurality of drive frequencies, maintain data representing trends in each signal and/or in a combination of the signals, and to identify a start of a transition if a calculated value representing deviation from said trend or trends rises above a threshold. monitor signals representing the electrical characteristic at each of a plurality of drive frequencies, maintain data representing trends in each signal and/or in a combination of the signals, and to identify a start of a transition if a calculated value representing deviation from said trend or trends rises above a threshold.