mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method of increasing load in a four stoke internal combustion engine comprising operating the engine in a low load range mode comprising steps of - introducing gaseous fuel into the intake air during an intake stroke of the engine - introducing the gaseous fuel and intake air into a combustion chamber of a cylinder of the engine during the intake stroke, and - leading exhaust gas into the combustion chamber of the cylinder - introducing liquid fuel into the combustion chamber of the cylinder - compressing the charge comprising the air, the gaseous fuel, the liquid fuel and the recirculated exhaust gas in the combustion chamber - igniting the charge by compression ignition in the combustion chamber and when at least one variable indicative of engine's load exceeds a predetermined transition level of the variable, increasing the load of the engine into a high load range mode comprising steps of - introducing gaseous fuel into the intake air - introducing the gaseous fuel and the intake air into a combustion chamber of a cylinder of the engine during an intake stroke, and - introducing a first portion of liquid fuel into the combustion chamber of the cylinder - compressing the charge comprising the air, the gaseous fuel and the liquid fuel in the combustion chamber - injecting a second portion of liquid fuel into the combustion chamber for initiating reactivity controlled compression ignition. - introducing gaseous fuel into the intake air during an intake stroke of the engine - introducing the gaseous fuel and intake air into a combustion chamber of a cylinder of the engine during the intake stroke, and - leading exhaust gas into the combustion chamber of the cylinder - introducing liquid fuel into the combustion chamber of the cylinder - compressing the charge comprising the air, the gaseous fuel, the liquid fuel and the recirculated exhaust gas in the combustion chamber - igniting the charge by compression ignition in the combustion chamber and when at least one variable indicative of engine's load exceeds a predetermined transition level of the variable, increasing the load of the engine into a high load range mode comprising steps of - introducing gaseous fuel into the intake air - introducing the gaseous fuel and the intake air into a combustion chamber of a cylinder of the engine during an intake stroke, and - introducing a first portion of liquid fuel into the combustion chamber of the cylinder - compressing the charge comprising the air, the gaseous fuel and the liquid fuel in the combustion chamber - injecting a second portion of liquid fuel into the combustion chamber for initiating reactivity controlled compression ignition.
A human anti-CD38 specific antibody having a sequence identity in the variable regions of at least 95% to an antibody comprising: (i) a variable heavy chain of SEQ ID NO: 21, and a variable light chain of SEQ ID NO: 51; or (ii) a variable heavy chain encoded by SEQ ID NO: 6, and a variable light chain encoded by SEQ ID NO: 36, wherein said antibody is specific for human CD38 and marmoset CD38. (i) a variable heavy chain of SEQ ID NO: 21, and a variable light chain of SEQ ID NO: 51; or (ii) a variable heavy chain encoded by SEQ ID NO: 6, and a variable light chain encoded by SEQ ID NO: 36,
A fuel cell controller for controlling the operation of a fuel cell system comprising a plurality of fuel cells arranged together to provide electrical current at an output , the controller configured to actively determine an upper limit on the rate of change in current provided by the fuel cell system at the output based on at least one electrical parameter of one or more of the fuel cells of the fuel cell system and provide for control of the fuel cell system at least on a change in the electrical current output in accordance with the upper limit , the or each of the at least one electrical parameters being related, by a predetermined function , to a candidate upper limit on the rate of change in current provided by the fuel cell system at the output , the controller configured to determine the upper limit using the or each candidate upper limit, wherein the at least one electrical parameter comprises at least a spread voltage comprising a voltage of a fuel cell of the fuel cell system that has the lowest voltage minus the mean average voltage of the plurality fuel cells of the fuel cell system, and wherein the controller is configured to use the predetermined function to map the minimum cell voltage to the candidate upper limit on the rate of change which is used to determine the upper limit , the predetermined function comprising a first region, below a spread voltage threshold (V SV1 ), in which the upper limit on the rate of change in current provided by the fuel cell system at the output is negative and a second region, above the spread voltage threshold (V SV1 ), in which the upper limit on the rate of change in current provided by the fuel cell system at the output is positive. wherein the at least one electrical parameter comprises at least a spread voltage comprising a voltage of a fuel cell of the fuel cell system that has the lowest voltage minus the mean average voltage of the plurality fuel cells of the fuel cell system, and wherein the controller is configured to use the predetermined function to map the minimum cell voltage to the candidate upper limit on the rate of change which is used to determine the upper limit , the predetermined function comprising a first region, below a spread voltage threshold (V SV1 ), in which the upper limit on the rate of change in current provided by the fuel cell system at the output is negative and a second region, above the spread voltage threshold (V SV1 ), in which the upper limit on the rate of change in current provided by the fuel cell system at the output is positive.
A shaving razor handle comprising: an elongated gripping portion having a first end ; and a cartridge interconnector at a second end of the elongated gripping portion that comprises a platform having an upper surface and an opposing lower surface that defines an included angle (A1) of 35 degrees to 60 degrees, wherein a distal end of the cartridge interconnector extends from the platform, the distal end having a skin facing surface with a pair of side walls connected by a pair of curved lateral end walls , characterized in that the cartridge interconnector pivots relative to the elongated gripping portion . an elongated gripping portion having a first end ; and a cartridge interconnector at a second end of the elongated gripping portion that comprises a platform having an upper surface and an opposing lower surface that defines an included angle (A1) of 35 degrees to 60 degrees, wherein a distal end of the cartridge interconnector extends from the platform, the distal end having a skin facing surface with a pair of side walls connected by a pair of curved lateral end walls , characterized in that the cartridge interconnector pivots relative to the elongated gripping portion .
An integrated circuit for executing instructions comprising: a processor core including a pipeline configured to execute instructions; an indirect jump target predictor circuit in a fetch stage of the pipeline configured to generate predictions for target addresses of fetched indirect jump instructions; and an immediate jump handler circuit configured to: detect a sequence of instructions fetched by the processor core, wherein the sequence of instructions includes a first instruction, with a result that depends on an immediate field of the first instruction and a program counter value, followed by a second instruction that is an indirect jump instruction; responsive to detection of the sequence of instructions, prevent the indirect jump target predictor circuit from generating a target address prediction for the second instruction; and responsive to detection of the sequence of instructions, determine a target address for the second instruction before the first instruction is issued to an execution stage of the pipeline. a processor core including a pipeline configured to execute instructions; an indirect jump target predictor circuit in a fetch stage of the pipeline configured to generate predictions for target addresses of fetched indirect jump instructions; and an immediate jump handler circuit configured to: detect a sequence of instructions fetched by the processor core, wherein the sequence of instructions includes a first instruction, with a result that depends on an immediate field of the first instruction and a program counter value, followed by a second instruction that is an indirect jump instruction; responsive to detection of the sequence of instructions, prevent the indirect jump target predictor circuit from generating a target address prediction for the second instruction; and responsive to detection of the sequence of instructions, determine a target address for the second instruction before the first instruction is issued to an execution stage of the pipeline. detect a sequence of instructions fetched by the processor core, wherein the sequence of instructions includes a first instruction, with a result that depends on an immediate field of the first instruction and a program counter value, followed by a second instruction that is an indirect jump instruction; responsive to detection of the sequence of instructions, prevent the indirect jump target predictor circuit from generating a target address prediction for the second instruction; and responsive to detection of the sequence of instructions, determine a target address for the second instruction before the first instruction is issued to an execution stage of the pipeline.
A communication method, comprising: determining (S201), by a network device, a plurality of pieces of quasi co-location information, wherein the plurality of pieces of quasi co-location information correspond to a plurality of antenna port sets of a first control resource set, and each piece of quasi co-location information in the plurality of pieces of quasi co-location information is used to indicate a quasi co-location characteristic of an antenna port set corresponding to each piece of quasi co-location information; and sending (S202), by the network device, the plurality of pieces of quasi co-location information to a terminal device, wherein the first control resource set comprises a plurality of resource sets, and the plurality of resource sets respectively correspond to the plurality of antenna port sets, and wherein the method further comprises: sending, by the network device, resource allocation indication information to the terminal device, wherein the resource allocation indication information is used to indicate allocation rule information of the plurality of resource sets comprised in the first control resource set. determining (S201), by a network device, a plurality of pieces of quasi co-location information, wherein the plurality of pieces of quasi co-location information correspond to a plurality of antenna port sets of a first control resource set, and each piece of quasi co-location information in the plurality of pieces of quasi co-location information is used to indicate a quasi co-location characteristic of an antenna port set corresponding to each piece of quasi co-location information; and sending (S202), by the network device, the plurality of pieces of quasi co-location information to a terminal device, wherein the first control resource set comprises a plurality of resource sets, and the plurality of resource sets respectively correspond to the plurality of antenna port sets, and wherein the method further comprises: sending, by the network device, resource allocation indication information to the terminal device, wherein the resource allocation indication information is used to indicate allocation rule information of the plurality of resource sets comprised in the first control resource set.
Method for storing and transmitting measurement data from a fleet of measuring vehicles , comprising the steps of, determining a plurality of measurement categories, wherein the measurement categories correspond to driving situations, determining a number of required measurements for each of the determined measurement categories, starting a measurement campaign with the fleet of measuring vehicles to record measurement data, wherein each measuring vehicle is configured to record measurement data according to the determined measurement categories, wherein a plurality of feature vectors derived from the measurement data is categorized to the determined measurement categories, and changing a measurement setting for at least some of the fleet of measuring vehicles in case an information from at least one measuring vehicle is received indicating that the determined number of required measurements has been reached for at least one determined category, wherein the change in the measurement setting is a change in a route planning of the at least some of the fleet of measuring vehicles .
A method for lysing biologic cells in a sample to release genomic DNA from the cells, comprising the sequential steps of: a. mixing an aqueous solution containing the biologic cells with (i) an ionic detergent, and (ii) a base effective to facilitate precipitation of the ionic detergent, wherein the ionic detergent is sodium dodecyl sulfate and the base is potassium hydroxide; b. heating the aqueous solution to at least 50°C for a time effective for the ionic detergent to dissolve; c. cooling the aqueous solution to 40°C or less for a time effective to precipitate the ionic detergent; and d. separating the precipitate from the aqueous solution, wherein the genomic DNA released from the biologic cells is present in the aqueous solution following separation of the precipitate. a. mixing an aqueous solution containing the biologic cells with (i) an ionic detergent, and (ii) a base effective to facilitate precipitation of the ionic detergent, wherein the ionic detergent is sodium dodecyl sulfate and the base is potassium hydroxide; b. heating the aqueous solution to at least 50°C for a time effective for the ionic detergent to dissolve; c. cooling the aqueous solution to 40°C or less for a time effective to precipitate the ionic detergent; and d. separating the precipitate from the aqueous solution,
An annular air swirler configured to receive a fuel injector in a central bore thereof, the air swirler having one or more annular channels , with each annular channel defined by radially facing channel walls and having an inlet for receiving compressed air and an axially distal outlet, the channel walls converging radially inwardly towards the outlet, swirl vanes extending between opposing faces of the radially facing walls and configured for turning incoming air to create a vortex at the channel outlet, and an annular cooling apparatus associated with the air swirler and arranged axially adjacently downstream of the channel outlet(s), the cooling apparatus comprising a radially outwardly extending wall (6;26) extending from a downstream terminus of the radially outermost channel wall , the radially outwardly extending wall turning to define an annular groove, and a skirt portion arranged in the groove defining with radially outwardly extending wall (6;26) a radially outwardly extending portion of a bowed coolant channel and defining with a radially converging portion of the outermost channel wall a radially converging portion of said bowed coolant channel , the bowed coolant channel being adapted for increased heat exchange and configured to direct air across the radially outermost channel wall and the radially outwardly extending wall whereby, in use, to shield the air swirler and any accommodated fuel injector from heat generated in the combustion chamber, wherein in use the bowed coolant channel is adapted to receive compressed air into the radially converging section via one or more axially upstream facing inlets and to allow the compressed air to travel along the bow and through one or more outlets at the radially outermost end of the radially extending portion.
An information transmission method, applied to a first network, wherein a convergence gateway is deployed in the first network, the first network is connected to a second network by using the convergence gateway, and the method comprises: receiving , by the convergence gateway, a service request sent by first user equipment, wherein the service request comprises identity information of the first user equipment and service information of the first user equipment; obtaining , by the convergence gateway, first user permission information of the first user equipment in the first network according to the identity information of the first user equipment; obtaining, by the convergence gateway, second user permission information of a second user equipment; if the first user permission information indicates that the first user equipment is an authorized user in the first network and the second user permission information indicates that the second user equipment is also an authorized user in the first network, sending, by the convergence gateway, the service information to the second user equipment; and if the first user permission information indicates that the first user equipment is an authorized user in the first network and the second user permission information indicates that the second user equipment is a user in the second network, forwarding, by the convergence gateway, the service information to the second network, and sending the service information to the second user equipment by using the second network. receiving , by the convergence gateway, a service request sent by first user equipment, wherein the service request comprises identity information of the first user equipment and service information of the first user equipment; obtaining , by the convergence gateway, first user permission information of the first user equipment in the first network according to the identity information of the first user equipment; obtaining, by the convergence gateway, second user permission information of a second user equipment; if the first user permission information indicates that the first user equipment is an authorized user in the first network and the second user permission information indicates that the second user equipment is also an authorized user in the first network, sending, by the convergence gateway, the service information to the second user equipment; and if the first user permission information indicates that the first user equipment is an authorized user in the first network and the second user permission information indicates that the second user equipment is a user in the second network, forwarding, by the convergence gateway, the service information to the second network, and sending the service information to the second user equipment by using the second network.
An extendable boom of a drill rig , the extendable boom comprising at least a first and a second telescopic section extending in a longitudinal direction (D1), wherein the first telescopic section is arranged to be connected to the drill rig , the second telescopic section comprises a free end , a mounting device is arranged in connection to the free end of the second telescopic section at a distance from the extendable boom and the mounting device is arranged to carry a hydraulic percussive drilling machine arranged to be connected to the mounting device , wherein a hydraulic cylinder is arranged in connection to the extendable boom to govern extension of said extendable boom , wherein the hydraulic cylinder is arranged inside the extendable boom , wherein at least one hydraulic conduit for supply of hydraulic fluid to the hydraulic percussive drilling machine connected to the mounting device is arranged inside the hydraulic cylinder , and wherein the at least one hydraulic conduit is arranged through the free end of the second telescopic section .
A relay operation state maintaining device configured to maintain an operation state of a relay when an abnormality occurs in a controller configured to control an operation of the relay, the relay operation state maintaining device comprising: a memory configured to store a relay control signal output for an operation of the relay by the controller at a time the abnormality occurs and to generate and output a memory output signal based on a stored signal; a first relay driving signal generator configured to generate and output a first relay driving signal based on the relay control signal and a signal corresponding to the abnormality; and a second relay driving signal generator configured to generate and output a second relay driving signal based on the first relay driving signal and the memory output signal. a memory configured to store a relay control signal output for an operation of the relay by the controller at a time the abnormality occurs and to generate and output a memory output signal based on a stored signal; a first relay driving signal generator configured to generate and output a first relay driving signal based on the relay control signal and a signal corresponding to the abnormality; and a second relay driving signal generator configured to generate and output a second relay driving signal based on the first relay driving signal and the memory output signal.
A shampoo composition comprising: i) a piroctone compound selected from piroctone acid, primary, secondary and tertiary olamine salts of piroctone acid (such as the diethanolamine and triethanolamine salts) and mixtures thereof and ii) a cleansing surfactant comprising an amphoteric surfactant and an anionic surfactant, the anionic surfactant consisting of an ethoxylated alkyl sulphate and the total level of anionic surfactant having an average degree of ethoxylation of 3 or greater; wherein the composition comprises a total cleansing surfactant level from 6 to 12 wt percent of the total composition; and the ratio of ethoxylated anionic surfactant to amphoteric surfactant is from 3: 1 to 4:1. i) a piroctone compound selected from piroctone acid, primary, secondary and tertiary olamine salts of piroctone acid (such as the diethanolamine and triethanolamine salts) and mixtures thereof and ii) a cleansing surfactant comprising an amphoteric surfactant and an anionic surfactant, the anionic surfactant consisting of an ethoxylated alkyl sulphate and the total level of anionic surfactant having an average degree of ethoxylation of 3 or greater;