mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of making a tobacco extract comprising; (a) contacting tobacco with an extraction solvent such that tobacco components are extracted from the tobacco into the solvent, wherein the extraction solvent comprises a supercritical fluid; (b) separating residual tobacco solids from the supercritical extraction solvent containing tobacco components; (c) exposing the extraction solvent containing tobacco components to conditions in a vessel at which the extraction solvent is subcritical, thereby releasing the tobacco components from the extraction solvent; and then (d) flowing an entrapment solvent through the vessel, which entrapment solvent dissolves the tobacco components, wherein the entrapment solvent comprises an aerosol generating agent. (a) contacting tobacco with an extraction solvent such that tobacco components are extracted from the tobacco into the solvent, wherein the extraction solvent comprises a supercritical fluid; (b) separating residual tobacco solids from the supercritical extraction solvent containing tobacco components; (c) exposing the extraction solvent containing tobacco components to conditions in a vessel at which the extraction solvent is subcritical, thereby releasing the tobacco components from the extraction solvent; and then (d) flowing an entrapment solvent through the vessel, which entrapment solvent dissolves the tobacco components, wherein the entrapment solvent comprises an aerosol generating agent.
A process for treating a feedstock comprising tall oil , the process comprising separation of a light stream from the feedstock , followed by removal of a heavy fraction from the feedstock , characterised in that in the separation of the light stream from the feedstock a fractionator is used and the fractionator comprises one or more reboiler(s) and an arrangement for condensing vapour to obtain a distillate and a reflux liquid, and the distillate comprises turpentine and water, and the process further comprises separating the turpentine from the distillate to obtain a turpentine product .
A flight control system that is adapted for controlling movements of a rotary wing aircraft , comprising: sensors that are configured to generate sensor data based on captured motions of the rotary wing aircraft ; motion actuators that are adapted for inducing a translational and/or a rotational movement of the rotary wing aircraft about at least one of a yaw axis , a roll axis , or a pitch axis ; and a passenger discomfort-aware control unit that is configured to receive the sensor data from the sensors and to generate, based on the sensor data , passenger discomfort-aware actuator control signals for controlling the motion actuators of the rotary wing aircraft , wherein the passenger discomfort-aware actuator control signals are at least suitable for kinetosis reduction or for whole-body vibration reduction in passengers of the rotary-wing aircraft when being applied to the motion actuators , wherein the passenger discomfort-aware control unit generates the passenger discomfort-aware actuator control signals based on a linear feedback function that minimizes a transfer from the sensor data to control signals that increase a difference of a passenger discomfort index from a reference value, wherein the reference value is indicative of an absence of passenger discomfort, and wherein the linear feedback function is determined with a feedback controller that is adjusted based on an application of a predetermined filter signal in a passenger discomfort weighting filter . sensors that are configured to generate sensor data based on captured motions of the rotary wing aircraft ; motion actuators that are adapted for inducing a translational and/or a rotational movement of the rotary wing aircraft about at least one of a yaw axis , a roll axis , or a pitch axis ; and a passenger discomfort-aware control unit that is configured to receive the sensor data from the sensors and to generate, based on the sensor data , passenger discomfort-aware actuator control signals for controlling the motion actuators of the rotary wing aircraft , wherein the passenger discomfort-aware actuator control signals are at least suitable for kinetosis reduction or for whole-body vibration reduction in passengers of the rotary-wing aircraft when being applied to the motion actuators , wherein the passenger discomfort-aware control unit generates the passenger discomfort-aware actuator control signals based on a linear feedback function that minimizes a transfer from the sensor data to control signals that increase a difference of a passenger discomfort index from a reference value, wherein the reference value is indicative of an absence of passenger discomfort, and wherein the linear feedback function is determined with a feedback controller that is adjusted based on an application of a predetermined filter signal in a passenger discomfort weighting filter .
A device for recording and storing of measurement data related to an object or living subject, the device comprising: at least one sensor configured to measure data related to the object or living subject; a memory ; a controller configured to store the measured data in the memory ; at least one photosensitive element configured to convert electromagnetic radiation into electrical current; a transceiver configured to transmit the measured and/or stored data and to receive data signals; and at least one capacitor configured to store electrical current from the at least one photosensitive element , wherein the controller is configured to measure the voltage of the at least one capacitor , and wherein the controller is configured to forecast an output voltage of the at least one capacitor based on measured voltages, and wherein the controller is configured to increase or decrease the rate of sampling and storing of the measured data in the memory and/or to increase or decrease the rate of transmitting the measured and/or stored data depending on the measured voltage or the forecasted voltage. at least one sensor configured to measure data related to the object or living subject; a memory ; a controller configured to store the measured data in the memory ; at least one photosensitive element configured to convert electromagnetic radiation into electrical current; a transceiver configured to transmit the measured and/or stored data and to receive data signals; and at least one capacitor configured to store electrical current from the at least one photosensitive element , wherein the controller is configured to measure the voltage of the at least one capacitor , and wherein the controller is configured to forecast an output voltage of the at least one capacitor based on measured voltages, and wherein the controller is configured to increase or decrease the rate of sampling and storing of the measured data in the memory and/or to increase or decrease the rate of transmitting the measured and/or stored data depending on the measured voltage or the forecasted voltage.
Caloric value heat exchanger with a housing , defining an exhaust gas flow path , wherein the exhaust gas flow path runs along an inner section of the housing , in an essentially vertical direction, wherein, along the exhaust gas flow path , emanating from an inner wall of the housing , ribs extend into the exhaust gas flow path , running in the same direction with the exhaust gas flow path , that, in particular over essentially the entire length of the exhaust gas flow path , in particular from a burner section of the housing to a condensing basin section , essentially along a wave- and/or zig-zag pattern, characterized by the housing being formed in two parts, wherein an inner wall of a first housing side in the assembled state of the housing is arranged opposite an inner wall of a second housing side , wherein the first housing side has first ribs and the second housing side having second ribs which, in the assembled state of the housing are offset from, preferably parallel, to one another, and wherein the first ribs arranged on the first housing side and the second ribs arranged on the second housing side interlock with one another in the assembled state of the housing .
A reference signal transmission method, comprising: determining, by a terminal device, an offset of a frequency domain position of a phase tracking reference signal, PTRS, based on reference information; wherein the reference information comprises at least one of an identifier of the terminal device and scheduling information of the terminal device; determining, by the terminal device, the frequency domain position of the PTRS based on the offset; and sending, by the terminal device, the PTRS to a network device based on the frequency domain position of the PTRS; or receiving, by the terminal device, the PTRS from a network device based on the frequency domain position of the PTRS. determining, by a terminal device, an offset of a frequency domain position of a phase tracking reference signal, PTRS, based on reference information; wherein the reference information comprises at least one of an identifier of the terminal device and scheduling information of the terminal device; determining, by the terminal device, the frequency domain position of the PTRS based on the offset; and sending, by the terminal device, the PTRS to a network device based on the frequency domain position of the PTRS; or receiving, by the terminal device, the PTRS from a network device based on the frequency domain position of the PTRS.
A device for administering a medical liquid, comprising a main part , which has a receiving region and a drive, the receiving region being suitable for at least partly receiving a liquid-containing hollow body, and the drive being suitable for acting on an at least partly received hollow body such that a liquid contained in the at least partly received hollow body is conveyed, a control unit for controlling the drive, a cover , which is movably connected to the main part and covers the exterior of the receiving region in a closed position, an input unit for manually inputting commands on the control unit, and a sensor, which is suitable for detecting whether the cover is in the closed position, characterized in that the input unit is provided on the cover in such a way that, in the closed position of the cover , manual input on the input unit is possible from the outside, at least in sections, the input unit is manually blockable, and the control unit is designed to determine, when the sensor detects that the cover is opened, whether the input unit is blocked, and, if the input unit is not blocked when the cover is detected to be opened, to block the input unit . a main part , which has a receiving region and a drive, the receiving region being suitable for at least partly receiving a liquid-containing hollow body, and the drive being suitable for acting on an at least partly received hollow body such that a liquid contained in the at least partly received hollow body is conveyed, a control unit for controlling the drive, a cover , which is movably connected to the main part and covers the exterior of the receiving region in a closed position, an input unit for manually inputting commands on the control unit, and a sensor, which is suitable for detecting whether the cover is in the closed position, characterized in that the input unit is provided on the cover in such a way that, in the closed position of the cover , manual input on the input unit is possible from the outside, at least in sections, the input unit is manually blockable, and the control unit is designed to determine, when the sensor detects that the cover is opened, whether the input unit is blocked, and, if the input unit is not blocked when the cover is detected to be opened, to block the input unit .
A device for creating blanks of in particular triangular pieces of dough from at least one sheet of dough , comprising a plurality of cutting tools which, as a result of a movement directed against the at least one sheet of dough , cut an edge of the pieces of dough , and a conveyor belt device on which the at least one sheet of dough is conveyed, characterized in that the cutting tools are arranged via tool carriers on a drum of the device which is driven in a rotating manner and on which a vertical movement is superimposable in such a manner that, by means of the superimposed sequence of movement of the drum rotation and the vertical movement of the drum , one or more cutting tools which are in circulation around the drum are movable parallel to the conveyor belt device .
A roof hook of split design, with a foot part and a hook part , wherein the foot part is configured in the shape of a T profile with a fastening plate for screwing together with the roof substructure and with a fastening projection projecting in the manner of a T for one end of the hook part , and wherein the fastening projection and the end of the hook part each have at least one bore for producing a nut and bolt joint therebetween, characterized in that next to the fastening projection a further projection is arranged detachably in a groove-type receptacle located parallel to the fastening projection in the fastening plate , such that a receptacle for the end of the hook part arises between the fastening projection and the further projection , and the further projection has a bore, so that it can be incorporated into the nut and bolt joint , wherein, once the nut and bolt joint has been produced, the fastening projection and the further projection each rest on opposing sides against the end of the hook part in at least force-locking manner and wherein the further projection has a foot portion extending in the longitudinal direction of the projection and engaging in the receptacle , wherein the foot portion is arranged eccentrically on the projection .
A method of designing a gas-solid separator, the gas-solid separator comprising: an inner cylinder having a closed lower end and an opened upper end, and extending in a vertical direction; an outer cylinder that coaxially covers the inner cylinder from the outside and has a gas vent port formed on the upper end side and communicating with an exterior; and a plurality of axially extending long holes having a length L[m] and formed on a side surface on the lower end side of the inner cylinder in a circumferential direction, one of long side edge parts of each of the long holes being provided with a guide blade that protrudes outward and is inclined circumferentially so as to cover the long hole , the method comprising: defining the length L of each long hole such as to satisfy an expression of non-dimensional Stokes number St = (ρ p d p 2 /(18μ))·U/L ≥ 0.3, wherein U[m/s] represents a cross-sectional average linear velocity of a mixture of gas and solid particles that is supplied downward from the opening of the inner cylinder , ρ p [kg/m 3 ] represents a particle density of the solid particles, d p [m] represents an average particle diameter of the solid particles, and μ[Pa·s] represents a viscosity of the gas, and L ≥ 550mm. an inner cylinder having a closed lower end and an opened upper end, and extending in a vertical direction; an outer cylinder that coaxially covers the inner cylinder from the outside and has a gas vent port formed on the upper end side and communicating with an exterior; and a plurality of axially extending long holes having a length L[m] and formed on a side surface on the lower end side of the inner cylinder in a circumferential direction, one of long side edge parts of each of the long holes being provided with a guide blade that protrudes outward and is inclined circumferentially so as to cover the long hole , the method comprising: defining the length L of each long hole such as to satisfy an expression of non-dimensional Stokes number St = (ρ p d p 2 /(18μ))·U/L ≥ 0.3, wherein U[m/s] represents a cross-sectional average linear velocity of a mixture of gas and solid particles that is supplied downward from the opening of the inner cylinder , ρ p [kg/m 3 ] represents a particle density of the solid particles, d p [m] represents an average particle diameter of the solid particles, and μ[Pa·s] represents a viscosity of the gas, and L ≥ 550mm.
A management system having an equipment to which a dynamic address is dynamically assigned and a control apparatus configured to perform communication with the equipment via a predetermined network using the dynamic address assigned to the equipment , wherein the equipment comprises a transmission unit configured to repeatedly transmit a classification message via the predetermined network using the dynamic address assigned to the equipment as a source address of the classification message over a predetermined period (T total ) when the equipment is powered on, the classification message including a classification of the equipment ; and the control apparatus comprises a reception unit configured to receive the classification message and a control unit configured to acquire the dynamic address assigned to the equipment based on the source address of the classification message.
A heave compensation system with passive and active heave compensation comprising: a. a winch comprising a load line ; b. a first actuator sheave for receiving the load line; c. a second actuator sheave for receiving the load line; d. an overboard sheave for receiving the load line; e. a load attached to the load line; and f. a passive heave component located opposite the overboard sheave from the load; wherein the first actuator sheave is flying, the second actuator sheave is flying, or both the first actuator sheave and the second actuator sheave are flying; wherein the system comprises an anchor point securing the load line ; the passive heave component comprises at least one cylinder and a piston ; wherein the system further comprises an active heave component comprising: (i) an actuator ; (ii) an actuator position sensor; (iii) an overboard sheave position sensor or a load position sensor; and (iv) a controller in communication with the overboard sheave position sensor or the load position sensor; and the winch is arranged to receive the load line . a. a winch comprising a load line ; b. a first actuator sheave for receiving the load line; c. a second actuator sheave for receiving the load line; d. an overboard sheave for receiving the load line; e. a load attached to the load line; and f. a passive heave component located opposite the overboard sheave from the load; wherein the first actuator sheave is flying, the second actuator sheave is flying, or both the first actuator sheave and the second actuator sheave are flying; wherein the system comprises an anchor point securing the load line ; the passive heave component comprises at least one cylinder and a piston ; wherein the system further comprises an active heave component comprising: (i) an actuator ; (ii) an actuator position sensor; (iii) an overboard sheave position sensor or a load position sensor; and (iv) a controller in communication with the overboard sheave position sensor or the load position sensor; and (i) an actuator ; (ii) an actuator position sensor; (iii) an overboard sheave position sensor or a load position sensor; and (iv) a controller in communication with the overboard sheave position sensor or the load position sensor; and the winch is arranged to receive the load line .
A method performed by a unified data management, UDM, entity , the method comprising: receiving, from an authentication server function, AUSF, entity , a request message including: a subscription concealed identifier, SUCI, of a user equipment, LTE , and a closed access group, CAG, identifier of a CAG cell; identifying a subscription permanent identifier, SUPI, of the UE based on a deconcealing of the SUCI of the UE; verifying if the LTE is allowed to access the CAG Cell or not by the UDM entity based on the SUPI of the UE; in case that the LTE is not allowed to access the CAG Cell, transmitting, to the AUSF entity, a reject message including information for indicating a rejection of the CAG Cell; and in case that the LTE is allowed to access the CAG Cell, performing, by the UDM entity, an authentication procedure between the LTE and a network, wherein the authentication procedure comprises a generation of an authentication vector. receiving, from an authentication server function, AUSF, entity , a request message including: a subscription concealed identifier, SUCI, of a user equipment, LTE , and a closed access group, CAG, identifier of a CAG cell; a subscription concealed identifier, SUCI, of a user equipment, LTE , and a closed access group, CAG, identifier of a CAG cell; identifying a subscription permanent identifier, SUPI, of the UE based on a deconcealing of the SUCI of the UE; verifying if the LTE is allowed to access the CAG Cell or not by the UDM entity based on the SUPI of the UE; in case that the LTE is not allowed to access the CAG Cell, transmitting, to the AUSF entity, a reject message including information for indicating a rejection of the CAG Cell; and in case that the LTE is allowed to access the CAG Cell, performing, by the UDM entity, an authentication procedure between the LTE and a network, wherein the authentication procedure comprises a generation of an authentication vector.
A method of controlling wireless transmissions in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: an access point (10; 900; 1000) of the wireless communication system configuring a carrier for communication with one or more wireless devices associated with the access point (10; 900; 1000); based on a backoff counter maintained by the access point (10; 900; 1000), the access point (10; 900; 1000) contending for access to the carrier to transmit data; in response to another access point (10; 900; 1000) winning contention for access to the carrier, the access point (10; 900; 1000) cooperating at least with the access point (10; 900; 1000) winning the contention by sharing a transmission opportunity reserved on the carrier by the access point (10; 900; 1000) winning the contention and transmitting at least a part of the data in the shared transmission opportunity; and the access point (10; 900; 1000) pausing the backoff counter during the shared transmission opportunity. an access point (10; 900; 1000) of the wireless communication system configuring a carrier for communication with one or more wireless devices associated with the access point (10; 900; 1000); based on a backoff counter maintained by the access point (10; 900; 1000), the access point (10; 900; 1000) contending for access to the carrier to transmit data; in response to another access point (10; 900; 1000) winning contention for access to the carrier, the access point (10; 900; 1000) cooperating at least with the access point (10; 900; 1000) winning the contention by sharing a transmission opportunity reserved on the carrier by the access point (10; 900; 1000) winning the contention and transmitting at least a part of the data in the shared transmission opportunity; and the access point (10; 900; 1000) pausing the backoff counter during the shared transmission opportunity.