mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An air filter element comprising a first end and a second end located opposite to the first end in relation to a longitudinal direction of the air filter element, the air filter element being configured for axial insertion into an air filter housing , with the first end leading the axial insertion, wherein the air filter element comprises a first outlet located in the first end and being configured to communicate with a corresponding first housing outlet in the air filter housing, and a second outlet located in the second end and being configured to communicate with a corresponding second housing outlet in the air filter housing, characterized in that a cross-sectional area of the second outlet, along a geometrical plane perpendicular to the centre axis, is tapering, and is shaped as a trapezoid, or truncated triangle.
Method for producing opaque quartz glass in that a green body is produced from a slip containing fine, amorphous SiO 2 particles and coarse SiO 2 reinforcement bodies and said green body is sintered by way of a sintering treatment into a blank made from the opaque quartz glass, in which reinforcement bodies with a specific density D K1 are embedded in a SiO 2 matrix with a specific glass density D M , characterized in that sinterable reinforcement bodies are used, the specific density D K0 of which prior to the sintering treatment is lower than the specific glass density D M , and which due to the sintering treatment reach the specific density D K1 which differs from the specific glass density D M by less than 10%, and which have a mean particle size (D 50 value) of at least 500 μm.
A method for manufacturing a turbine engine blade , made of titanium aluminide, including a step of: - (E1) formation of a titanium aluminide ingot ; - (E2) extrusion of the ingot through an opening of a die , the opening having a main slot and at least one side slot which extends from one of the ends of the main slot substantially perpendicular to it, so as to obtain an extruded ingot having the shape of a bar with a cross-section having a main branch and at least one side branch substantially perpendicular to the main branch ; - (E3) transverse cutting of the extruded ingot so as to obtain sections of extruded ingot; - (E4) forging of each section of extruded ingot so as to obtain a turbine engine blade , the manufacturing method being characterized in that forging is carried out in hot dies with a temperature comprised between 600° and 950°C, in that the ingot is formed by powder spraying, and in that the manufacturing method further includes a cladding step (E1') of the ingot prior to extrusion (E2) and a stripping step (E6) between the extrusion step (E2) and the forging step (E4). - (E1) formation of a titanium aluminide ingot ; - (E2) extrusion of the ingot through an opening of a die , the opening having a main slot and at least one side slot which extends from one of the ends of the main slot substantially perpendicular to it, so as to obtain an extruded ingot having the shape of a bar with a cross-section having a main branch and at least one side branch substantially perpendicular to the main branch ; - (E3) transverse cutting of the extruded ingot so as to obtain sections of extruded ingot; - (E4) forging of each section of extruded ingot so as to obtain a turbine engine blade , the manufacturing method being characterized in that forging is carried out in hot dies with a temperature comprised between 600° and 950°C, in that the ingot is formed by powder spraying, and in that the manufacturing method further includes a cladding step (E1') of the ingot prior to extrusion (E2) and a stripping step (E6) between the extrusion step (E2) and the forging step (E4). the manufacturing method being characterized in that forging is carried out in hot dies with a temperature comprised between 600° and 950°C, in that the ingot is formed by powder spraying, and in that the manufacturing method further includes a cladding step (E1') of the ingot prior to extrusion (E2) and a stripping step (E6) between the extrusion step (E2) and the forging step (E4).
An image processing method for categorising elements in an image of a body fluid sample, the method comprising the steps of - generating a respective probability map (11 1-n ) in association with each category of elements on a basis of visual information detectable in the image , each probability map showing a presence probability distribution of an element of the given category, - examining the generated probability maps (11 1-n ) for each category to determine whether there are presumably present elements in the image , - positioning an examination area for each presumably present element on the probability map associated with the category of the element, - making decision in respect of presence of elements of the categories on the basis of analysing the probability maps (11 1-n ), characterized in that , for each presumably present element, in making the decision regarding the presence of said presumably present element in the respective examination area, an identically positioned examination area of at least one further probability map in addition to the probability map associated with the category of said presumably present element is taken into account, - and the examination relating to the presumably present elements for each probability map is carried out in a way that contiguous groups of probability values above a threshold level are found in the probability map and then it is determined on the basis of the size of the groups and/or of the magnitude of the probability values in the group whether the group corresponds to the presumably present element. - generating a respective probability map (11 1-n ) in association with each category of elements on a basis of visual information detectable in the image , each probability map showing a presence probability distribution of an element of the given category, - examining the generated probability maps (11 1-n ) for each category to determine whether there are presumably present elements in the image , - positioning an examination area for each presumably present element on the probability map associated with the category of the element, - making decision in respect of presence of elements of the categories on the basis of analysing the probability maps (11 1-n ), characterized in that , for each presumably present element, in making the decision regarding the presence of said presumably present element in the respective examination area, an identically positioned examination area of at least one further probability map in addition to the probability map associated with the category of said presumably present element is taken into account, - and the examination relating to the presumably present elements for each probability map is carried out in a way that contiguous groups of probability values above a threshold level are found in the probability map and then it is determined on the basis of the size of the groups and/or of the magnitude of the probability values in the group whether the group corresponds to the presumably present element.
Medical packaging comprising two shells , each shell having a border delimiting an opening for access to the inside of the shell, said packaging having at least one configuration, called closed configuration, in which the shells form a substantially closed chamber capable of housing a medical object, such as a medical implant, characterized in that said packaging also comprises a sealing strip that extends, on the outer side of the shells , over the entire length of the borders of the shells of the packaging and from one border to the other so as to cover the borders in order to seal the chamber delimited by the two shells, and in that , the two shells of the packaging being connected to each other by a hinge , the sealing strip is applied by one of its ends on the hinge , extends around the packaging along the borders of the shells and returns to be applied on the hinge .
Air conditioning apparatus comprising: a main body comprising a suction part through which air is suctioned and a discharge part through which the air suctioned through the suction part is discharged; a fan disposed in the main body to allow the air to flow; an indoor heat exchanger disposed in the main body in which the air suctioned through the suction part is heat exchanged with a refrigerant; an electric charge device coupled to a suction grill defining the suction part outside the main body to charge dust in the air; a filter device disposed between the suction part and the indoor heat exchanger in the main body to collect the charged dust particles; a discharge grill part for guiding discharge of the air that is heat exchanged with the refrigerant and supporting the indoor heat exchanger ; and a dust storage part for collecting dust particles removed from the filter device , characterized in that the filter device and the dust storage part are coupled to the indoor heat exchanger . a main body comprising a suction part through which air is suctioned and a discharge part through which the air suctioned through the suction part is discharged; a fan disposed in the main body to allow the air to flow; an indoor heat exchanger disposed in the main body in which the air suctioned through the suction part is heat exchanged with a refrigerant; an electric charge device coupled to a suction grill defining the suction part outside the main body to charge dust in the air; a filter device disposed between the suction part and the indoor heat exchanger in the main body to collect the charged dust particles; a discharge grill part for guiding discharge of the air that is heat exchanged with the refrigerant and supporting the indoor heat exchanger ; and a dust storage part for collecting dust particles removed from the filter device , characterized in that the filter device and the dust storage part are coupled to the indoor heat exchanger .
A method of controlling a powered air purifying respirator blower system to automatically adjust airflow rate to reduce power drawn from a battery when battery life is diminished, the system comprising, a battery pack , a fan powered by a variable speed electric motor , the motor is controlled by an electronic control unit for delivering a forced flow of air through at least one filter to a user, further comprising one or more sensors adapted to be in communication with the electronic control unit and arranged to determine system loading meaning an amount of particulate loading in the filter , comprising the steps of: (a) determining whether the air flow rate is stabilized by monitoring if a flow speed settle timer is expired, (b) determining whether a track time flag is set if the air flow rate is stabilized, (c) determining whether the presently running air flow speed is greater than the lowest speed possible for the system if the track time flag is set, (d) determining if the system loading is greater than a determined value if the presently running air flow speed is greater than the lowest speed possible, (e) determining the estimated system run time and comparing the estimated system run time to a desired run time, (f) altering the air flow speed such as decreasing or stepping down the air flow speed if the system loading is greater than the determined value or if the estimated system run time is less than the desired system run time, or both, as well as starting the air flow speed settle timer. (a) determining whether the air flow rate is stabilized by monitoring if a flow speed settle timer is expired, (b) determining whether a track time flag is set if the air flow rate is stabilized, (c) determining whether the presently running air flow speed is greater than the lowest speed possible for the system if the track time flag is set, (d) determining if the system loading is greater than a determined value if the presently running air flow speed is greater than the lowest speed possible, (e) determining the estimated system run time and comparing the estimated system run time to a desired run time, (f) altering the air flow speed such as decreasing or stepping down the air flow speed if the system loading is greater than the determined value or if the estimated system run time is less than the desired system run time, or both, as well as starting the air flow speed settle timer.
A method for determination of the thickness of a layer of a matter adsorbed on a substrate present in a container having an inlet and an outlet, - wherein the substrate forms a bed permeable for fluids or gases and which interacts with the matter, by means of a measurement of a pressure difference between an inlet and an outlet of the container when a the fluid or gas flows through the said permeable bed or by measurement of the pressure at the container inlet when the container outlet is kept at constant pressure, wherein the thickness of the matter adsorbed on the substrate is - proportional to the thickness of an adsorbed layer of a standard matter adsorbed on a substrate, to any type of logarithm of the pressure difference ratio on the substrate free of the layer of the absorbed matter (unloaded substrate) and the authentic substrate with the adsorbed matter, and - inversely proportional to any type of logarithm of the ratio of the pressure difference on the unloaded substrate and an authentic substrate with a standard matter adsorbed on that substrate; wherein the thickness of the matter absorbed on the substrate is calculated using the following equation: h S = h R ln Δ P z Δ P kR ln Δ P z Δ P kS = h R ∗ ln Δ P z Δ P kS ln Δ P z Δ P kR wherein hs is the thickness of the matter absorbed on the substrate, h R is the thickness of an absorbed layer of a standard matter absorbed on a substrate, ΔP z is the pressure difference of the substrate free of the layer of absorbed matter, ΔP kS is the pressure difference of the substrate with absorbed sample matter and ΔP kR is the pressure difference of the substrate with absorbed standard matter. - wherein the substrate forms a bed permeable for fluids or gases and which interacts with the matter, by means of a measurement of a pressure difference between an inlet and an outlet of the container when a the fluid or gas flows through the said permeable bed or by measurement of the pressure at the container inlet when the container outlet is kept at constant pressure, wherein the thickness of the matter adsorbed on the substrate is - proportional to the thickness of an adsorbed layer of a standard matter adsorbed on a substrate, to any type of logarithm of the pressure difference ratio on the substrate free of the layer of the absorbed matter (unloaded substrate) and the authentic substrate with the adsorbed matter, and - inversely proportional to any type of logarithm of the ratio of the pressure difference on the unloaded substrate and an authentic substrate with a standard matter adsorbed on that substrate; wherein the thickness of the matter absorbed on the substrate is calculated using the following equation: h S = h R ln Δ P z Δ P kR ln Δ P z Δ P kS = h R ∗ ln Δ P z Δ P kS ln Δ P z Δ P kR wherein hs is the thickness of the matter absorbed on the substrate, h R is the thickness of an absorbed layer of a standard matter absorbed on a substrate, ΔP z is the pressure difference of the substrate free of the layer of absorbed matter, ΔP kS is the pressure difference of the substrate with absorbed sample matter and ΔP kR is the pressure difference of the substrate with absorbed standard matter.
An image inspection apparatus (1; 1'; 1") comprising: a downstream-side second conveyance unit configured to convey a sheet-type inspection object in a conveyance direction at a second conveyance speed, the sheet-type inspection object being conveyed at a first conveyance speed with an upstream-side first conveyance unit in the conveyance direction; and an inspection unit configured to inspect an image formed on the sheet-type inspection object conveyed with the second conveyance unit , characterized in that , when the downstream-side second conveyance unit and the upstream-side first conveyance unit both contact and convey the sheet-type inspection object at the same time, the inspection unit is provided at a position such that it is configured to start inspection of the image when a conveyance force of the downstream second conveyance unit acts on a downstream-side part of the sheet-type inspection object having a length equal to or longer than a half of a length of the sheet-type inspection object in the conveyance direction and a conveyance speed of the sheet-type inspection object has changed to the second conveyance speed. a downstream-side second conveyance unit configured to convey a sheet-type inspection object in a conveyance direction at a second conveyance speed, the sheet-type inspection object being conveyed at a first conveyance speed with an upstream-side first conveyance unit in the conveyance direction; and an inspection unit configured to inspect an image formed on the sheet-type inspection object conveyed with the second conveyance unit , characterized in that , when the downstream-side second conveyance unit and the upstream-side first conveyance unit both contact and convey the sheet-type inspection object at the same time, the inspection unit is provided at a position such that it is configured to start inspection of the image when a conveyance force of the downstream second conveyance unit acts on a downstream-side part of the sheet-type inspection object having a length equal to or longer than a half of a length of the sheet-type inspection object in the conveyance direction and a conveyance speed of the sheet-type inspection object has changed to the second conveyance speed.
- A device for holding and depositing an equipment item relative to an outer wall of a vehicle , the device comprising a cradle intended to be attached to the outer wall of the vehicle and intended to receive the equipment item that is secured to the cradle by removable attachment means, the cradle bearing a pivoting bracket articulated relative to the cradle , the bracket being mounted pivoting relative to a vertical axis , the bracket comprising an arm that extends, when the bracket is folded away, above the equipment item when the latter is in turn in position secured to the cradle , the bracket bearing, at its end, a cable having a vertical strand connecting the bracket to the equipment item , a winch ensuring the winding or unwinding of the cable to allow the depositing of the equipment item , for example on the ground, after pivoting of the bracket .
A multilayer film comprising: - an adhesive layer A consisting of an extrudable HMPSA composition (a); - a complexable thin layer B consisting of a PolyEthylene (PE) composition (b) denoted PE(b); and - a heat-sealable and breakable layer C consisting of a PolyEthylene (PE) composition (c) denoted PE(c); layers B and C being bonded together by layer A and said film being characterized in that : (i) the melt flow indices of compositions (b) and (c), measured in g/10 minutes at a temperature of 190°C and a total weight of 2.16 kg, and denoted MFI(b) and MFI(c), respectively, are each between 2.5 and 15 g/10 minutes; and (ii) the melt flow index of the HMPSA composition (a), measured in g/10 minutes at a temperature of 190°C and a total weight of 2.16 kg, and denoted MFI(a), is such that the ratios MFI(a)/MFI(b) and MFI(a)/MFI(c) are each between 1.5 and 10. - an adhesive layer A consisting of an extrudable HMPSA composition (a); - a complexable thin layer B consisting of a PolyEthylene (PE) composition (b) denoted PE(b); and - a heat-sealable and breakable layer C consisting of a PolyEthylene (PE) composition (c) denoted PE(c); (i) the melt flow indices of compositions (b) and (c), measured in g/10 minutes at a temperature of 190°C and a total weight of 2.16 kg, and denoted MFI(b) and MFI(c), respectively, are each between 2.5 and 15 g/10 minutes; and (ii) the melt flow index of the HMPSA composition (a), measured in g/10 minutes at a temperature of 190°C and a total weight of 2.16 kg, and denoted MFI(a), is such that the ratios MFI(a)/MFI(b) and MFI(a)/MFI(c) are each between 1.5 and 10.
Heat exchanger valve comprising a housing having an inlet , an outlet , a valve seat on a valve seat member between inlet and outlet , a valve element cooperating with the valve seat and having a valve element axis , and presetting means having a bushing which is rotatable around the valve element axis and comprises an opening arrangement cooperating with a counter passage in the housing , wherein in the region of the opening arrangement the bushing has a conical form cooperating with a conical counter face and a distance is provided between the bushing and the valve seat member , characterized in that the bushing comprises at least two notches (14-16) in an edge facing the valve seat member , each of the notches (14-16) forming an opening , wherein at least one of the notches (14-16) continues in a groove on an outer side of the bushing .
System for at least partially unclogging an at least partial blockage in the first volume of a water heater comprising a first line , a heat exchanger comprising a first volume which is hydraulically connected to the mentioned first line , and a pump for pumping the water in the mentioned first volume , wherein the system comprises a control unit for controlling the mentioned pump and characterized in that the mentioned control unit is configured such that it controls the pump in the case of an at least partial blockage in the first volume such that the water in the first volume flows in a turbulent manner, wherein the control unit controls the pump such that the revolutions per minute (rpm) of at least one pump vane of the pump assume values which periodically rise and fall between a maximum value and a minimum value during the first portion of a first period and the revolutions per minute of the mentioned pump vane assume a first value during the second portion of the mentioned first period in order to ensure that the water in the first volume flows in a turbulent manner.