mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Brake system for a motor vehicle which has a number of wheels, wherein the brake system has the following: - a hydraulic brake arrangement which is designed to act on a first group of the wheels, - an electric brake arrangement which is designed to act on a second group of the wheels, - a first control arrangement which is configured to control the hydraulic brake arrangement , - a second control arrangement which is configured to control the electric brake arrangement , and - an energy supply arrangement which is configured to supply electrical energy to the first control arrangement and the second control arrangement separately from one another, characterized in that the first control arrangement and the second control arrangement are configured to boost a driver braking demand by means of the hydraulic brake arrangement if the first control arrangement and the hydraulic brake arrangement are functioning correctly, and to boost a driver braking demand by means of the electric brake arrangement in the event of complete or partial failure of the first control arrangement and/or of the hydraulic brake arrangement . - a hydraulic brake arrangement which is designed to act on a first group of the wheels, - an electric brake arrangement which is designed to act on a second group of the wheels, - a first control arrangement which is configured to control the hydraulic brake arrangement , - a second control arrangement which is configured to control the electric brake arrangement , and - an energy supply arrangement which is configured to supply electrical energy to the first control arrangement and the second control arrangement separately from one another, characterized in that the first control arrangement and the second control arrangement are configured to boost a driver braking demand by means of the hydraulic brake arrangement if the first control arrangement and the hydraulic brake arrangement are functioning correctly, and to boost a driver braking demand by means of the electric brake arrangement in the event of complete or partial failure of the first control arrangement and/or of the hydraulic brake arrangement .
A press for forming a round blank , the press comprising: a tool unit having a first tool and a second tool that is mounted so as to be movable in a stroke direction (H) toward the first tool and in a back-stroke direction (R) away from the first tool , a holder in which the tool unit is arranged so as to be exchangeable and detachably connectable, a clamping device which is configured to clamp the tool unit arranged in the holder , characterized in that the press further comprises: a positioning device comprising at least one positioning body which, in a positioning position (III), cooperates with a respective associated positioning recess on the tool unit in order to position and/or align the tool unit relative to the press . a tool unit having a first tool and a second tool that is mounted so as to be movable in a stroke direction (H) toward the first tool and in a back-stroke direction (R) away from the first tool , a holder in which the tool unit is arranged so as to be exchangeable and detachably connectable, a clamping device which is configured to clamp the tool unit arranged in the holder , characterized in that the press further comprises: a positioning device comprising at least one positioning body which, in a positioning position (III), cooperates with a respective associated positioning recess on the tool unit in order to position and/or align the tool unit relative to the press .
A substrate stack holder , comprising: - a holding and separating device (11, 11', 11", 12, 12'), designed for holding a substrate stack during a separation process into substrate stack parts and for separating of the substrate stack parts from one another after the separation process, - a fixing device , designed for receiving and fixing the separated substrate stack parts after the separation process, characterised in that the fixing device comprises on each side of the substrate stack at least one framework support arranged parallel to the substrate stack with fixing elements for receiving and fixing the separated substrate stack parts , wherein the framework support is spaced apart from the surface of the substrate stack before the separation process. - a holding and separating device (11, 11', 11", 12, 12'), designed for holding a substrate stack during a separation process into substrate stack parts and for separating of the substrate stack parts from one another after the separation process, - a fixing device , designed for receiving and fixing the separated substrate stack parts after the separation process, characterised in that the fixing device comprises on each side of the substrate stack at least one framework support arranged parallel to the substrate stack with fixing elements for receiving and fixing the separated substrate stack parts , wherein the framework support is spaced apart from the surface of the substrate stack before the separation process.
A method for preparing 2-chloro-5-trifluoromethylpyridine, wherein the method is a two-stage process, comprising: chlorofluorination reaction: the temperature of chlorofluorination is maintained at 150-320°C in the presence of a chlorofluorination catalyst, and introduce 3-methylpyridine, chlorine gas and hydrogen fluoride to a chlorofluorination reaction zone to obtain a gas mixture containing 3-trifluoromethylpyridine; chlorination reaction: the temperature of chlorination is maintained at 220-380°C in the presence of a chlorination catalyst, and introduce the gas mixture containing 3-trifluoromethylpyridine obtained in the step into a chlorination reaction zone to obtain 2-chloro-5-trifluoromethylpyridine, the chlorination catalyst is chosen from a fluoride, an oxide, a hydroxide, a carbonate, or a chloride of magnesium, calcium, and barium, and a supported palladium catalyst supported on activated carbon, alumina, or aluminum fluoride. chlorofluorination reaction: the temperature of chlorofluorination is maintained at 150-320°C in the presence of a chlorofluorination catalyst, and introduce 3-methylpyridine, chlorine gas and hydrogen fluoride to a chlorofluorination reaction zone to obtain a gas mixture containing 3-trifluoromethylpyridine; chlorination reaction: the temperature of chlorination is maintained at 220-380°C in the presence of a chlorination catalyst, and introduce the gas mixture containing 3-trifluoromethylpyridine obtained in the step into a chlorination reaction zone to obtain 2-chloro-5-trifluoromethylpyridine, the chlorination catalyst is chosen from a fluoride, an oxide, a hydroxide, a carbonate, or a chloride of magnesium, calcium, and barium, and a supported palladium catalyst supported on activated carbon, alumina, or aluminum fluoride.
Tilting pad bearing having tilting pads which are able to tilt relative to a housing body so as to generate converging bearing gaps between the tilting pads and a rotor body , and which are preloaded by a preloading installation , wherein the preloading installation comprises a magnet installation , wherein the magnet installation in the housing body comprises a permanent magnet that interacts with a permanent magnet in one of the tilting pads , characterized in that the magnet installation is combined with a spring installation .
A ceramic electronic component comprising: a magnetic body part comprising a ferrite material; and a conductive part containing Cu as its main constituent, wherein the magnetic body part contains trivalent Fe and a divalent element including at least divalent Ni, the content of the Fe is 20 to 48% in molar ratio in terms of Fe 2 O 3 , and the magnetic body part contains Mn so that the ratio of Mn to the total of the Fe and the Mn is less than 50% in molar ratio each in terms of Mn 2 O 3 and Fe 2 O 3 , characterized in that the ceramic electronic component is obtained by co-firing the magnetic body part with the conductive part in an atmosphere at a pressure equal to or lower than an equilibrium oxygen partial pressure of Cu-Cu 2 O.
A high breaking capacity chip fuse comprising: a bottom insulative layer , a first intermediate insulative layer , a second intermediate insulative layer and a top insulative layer disposed in a stacked arrangement; and a fusible element disposed between the first and second intermediate insulative layers and extending between electrically conductive first and second terminals at opposing longitudinal ends of the bottom insulative layer , the first intermediate insulative layer , the second intermediate insulative layer and the top insulative layer , the first and second intermediate insulative layers extending continuously from the electrically conductive first terminal to the electrically conductive second terminal and entirely separating the fusible element from the bottom insulative layer and the top insulative layer wherein the first and second intermediate insulative layers are formed of porous ceramic. a bottom insulative layer , a first intermediate insulative layer , a second intermediate insulative layer and a top insulative layer disposed in a stacked arrangement; and a fusible element disposed between the first and second intermediate insulative layers and extending between electrically conductive first and second terminals at opposing longitudinal ends of the bottom insulative layer , the first intermediate insulative layer , the second intermediate insulative layer and the top insulative layer , the first and second intermediate insulative layers extending continuously from the electrically conductive first terminal to the electrically conductive second terminal and entirely separating the fusible element from the bottom insulative layer and the top insulative layer wherein the first and second intermediate insulative layers are formed of porous ceramic.
System for providing a haptic feedback for enabling a visually impaired person to mentally visualize a two-dimensional image that includes at least one line, comprising: means for storing graphical information data corresponding to the image; a portable, handheld device including three dimensional position sensing means , manually movable by the visually impaired person through a three dimensional space within reach, for providing a position signal representative of a current position within said space to where said device is moved by the person; means for relating the device position signal representative of a current position within said space to a position signal in the two-dimensional plane of the image; means for comparing said stored graphical information data with said position signal in the two-dimensional plane to generate a haptic output activation signal when the current position signal in the two-dimensional plane is determined to overlap an image line; and a tactile feedback mechanism in said portable device responsive to said haptic output activation signal for providing to the person a tactile indication to create a mental image that the current position of said device is at a line of the image. means for storing graphical information data corresponding to the image; a portable, handheld device including three dimensional position sensing means , manually movable by the visually impaired person through a three dimensional space within reach, for providing a position signal representative of a current position within said space to where said device is moved by the person; means for relating the device position signal representative of a current position within said space to a position signal in the two-dimensional plane of the image; means for comparing said stored graphical information data with said position signal in the two-dimensional plane to generate a haptic output activation signal when the current position signal in the two-dimensional plane is determined to overlap an image line; and a tactile feedback mechanism in said portable device responsive to said haptic output activation signal for providing to the person a tactile indication to create a mental image that the current position of said device is at a line of the image.
A photobioreactor, comprising a container for holding fluid media containing biological material; a device for emitting electromagnetic radiation, comprising a housing with a source for emitting electromagnetic radiation arranged therein; characterised in that the device for emitting electromagnetic radiation including the housing thereof is arranged inside the container for holding biological material, and has one or more windows, each of which forms a glass seal.
Guide intended for use in a sunshade assembly of the type comprising: a flexible sunscreen having opposed longitudinal edges; two opposed longitudinal guides each comprising at least two spaced guide legs for defining there between a guide channel for receiving therein and guiding corresponding ones of the opposed longitudinal edges of the sunscreen ; wherein the guides and longitudinal edges are provided with cooperating guide locking members (22;38) and edge locking members for preventing the longitudinal edges of the sunscreen from moving out of the guide channels , and wherein the guide locking members (22;38) are defined on separate parts (21;33,34;37;43;51;52) engaging the guides , characterized in that the edge locking members of the longitudinal edges of the sunscreen are inwardly folded parts of the longitudinal edges of the sunscreen . a flexible sunscreen having opposed longitudinal edges; two opposed longitudinal guides each comprising at least two spaced guide legs for defining there between a guide channel for receiving therein and guiding corresponding ones of the opposed longitudinal edges of the sunscreen ; wherein the guides and longitudinal edges are provided with cooperating guide locking members (22;38) and edge locking members for preventing the longitudinal edges of the sunscreen from moving out of the guide channels , and wherein the guide locking members (22;38) are defined on separate parts (21;33,34;37;43;51;52) engaging the guides , characterized in that the edge locking members of the longitudinal edges of the sunscreen are inwardly folded parts of the longitudinal edges of the sunscreen .
Method for computer-aided evaluation of demand and recording data of a building installation, in particular of a lighting system, comprising prior to setting up a building installation, collecting planning data for the building installation, wherein the planning data are queried in a guided manner via a user interface and additionally sensor measurements are performed at the planning stage; determining specifications of the building installation from the planning data; after setting up the building installation, recording sensor data from sensors which are components of the building installation; and analyzing the sensor data in order to ascertain whether the determined specifications are complied with when operating the building installation. prior to setting up a building installation, collecting planning data for the building installation, wherein the planning data are queried in a guided manner via a user interface and additionally sensor measurements are performed at the planning stage; determining specifications of the building installation from the planning data; after setting up the building installation, recording sensor data from sensors which are components of the building installation; and analyzing the sensor data in order to ascertain whether the determined specifications are complied with when operating the building installation.
A golf ball comprising a golf ball body and a paint film formed on a surface of the golf ball body, wherein the paint film has a multi-layered construction composed of two or more layers, and a difference (M in -M out ) between a 10% elastic modulus (M in ) of an innermost layer of the paint film and a 10% elastic modulus (M out ) of an outermost layer of the paint film is 25 kgf/cm 2 or more and 350 kgf/cm 2 or less, and wherein the 10% elastic modulus (M in ) of the innermost layer of the paint film is 100 kgf/cm 2 or more.
An adsorption process for the production of mid-range purity oxygen having an oxygen purity from 50% to 90% from a feed gas containing at least oxygen and nitrogen which comprises continuously feeding the feed gas into a feed input end of an adsorber bed containing at least one nitrogen selective adsorbent which preferentially adsorbs nitrogen and withdrawing oxygen from an exit end of said adsorber bed, characterized in that said feeding the feed gas into a feed input end and said withdrawing oxygen from an exit end occurs in a 14 step cycle in which the bed undergoes the steps: compressor feed pressurization with ambient air inlet, compressor feed pressurization; compressor feed pressurization and product make, compressor feed pressurization, product make and provide purge, compressor feed pressurization and product make, equalize down, equalize down and evacuate, evacuate, evacuate, evacuate, evacuate and receive purge, evacuate, evacuate and equalize up, equalize up and compressor feed pressurization, and wherein the provide purge step in said cycle of said bed is stopped prior to stopping product make in said cycle of said bed.
A system for improving vision of a subject, comprising: a pulsed radiation system configured to apply, by refractive index writing, a plurality of pulses of radiation to at least one selected area of an intraocular lens (IOL) implanted in an eye of a subject, according to a predetermined pattern; and a control system coupled to the pulsed radiation system and configured to control the pulsed radiation system and to perform functions that comprise: determining a desired phase map for producing, by refractive index writing, a phase change in an IOL implanted in an eye of a subject, the IOL having an anterior surface and a posterior surface ; calculating vergence of a wave after refraction on the anterior surface of the IOL for a desired wavelength design; calculating propagation of a corresponding wavefront to the plane of the refractive index writing within the IOL; estimating curvature of the wavefront in the plane of the refractive index writing; and based on the estimated curvature, converting an initial phase map into a vergence-matched three-dimensional phase map, such that the initial phase map follows the curved vergence of the wavefront. a pulsed radiation system configured to apply, by refractive index writing, a plurality of pulses of radiation to at least one selected area of an intraocular lens (IOL) implanted in an eye of a subject, according to a predetermined pattern; and a control system coupled to the pulsed radiation system and configured to control the pulsed radiation system and to perform functions that comprise: determining a desired phase map for producing, by refractive index writing, a phase change in an IOL implanted in an eye of a subject, the IOL having an anterior surface and a posterior surface ; calculating vergence of a wave after refraction on the anterior surface of the IOL for a desired wavelength design; calculating propagation of a corresponding wavefront to the plane of the refractive index writing within the IOL; estimating curvature of the wavefront in the plane of the refractive index writing; and based on the estimated curvature, converting an initial phase map into a vergence-matched three-dimensional phase map, such that the initial phase map follows the curved vergence of the wavefront. determining a desired phase map for producing, by refractive index writing, a phase change in an IOL implanted in an eye of a subject, the IOL having an anterior surface and a posterior surface ; calculating vergence of a wave after refraction on the anterior surface of the IOL for a desired wavelength design; calculating propagation of a corresponding wavefront to the plane of the refractive index writing within the IOL; estimating curvature of the wavefront in the plane of the refractive index writing; and based on the estimated curvature, converting an initial phase map into a vergence-matched three-dimensional phase map, such that the initial phase map follows the curved vergence of the wavefront.
A sensor-carrier cap for a bearing of a wheel hub, the cap being made of plastic material and comprising: - a bottom wall arranged transversely to a central axis (A) and providing a seat for accommodating a rotational speed detecting sensor, - a cylindrical mounting wall extending axially from one side of the bottom wall around said axis (A) ; the cap being characterized in that it comprises snap locking means projecting in a radially outer direction from the cylindrical wall , for locking the sensor-carrier cap on a tubular appendage of a wheel hub bearing. - a bottom wall arranged transversely to a central axis (A) and providing a seat for accommodating a rotational speed detecting sensor, - a cylindrical mounting wall extending axially from one side of the bottom wall around said axis (A) ; the cap being characterized in that it comprises snap locking means projecting in a radially outer direction from the cylindrical wall , for locking the sensor-carrier cap on a tubular appendage of a wheel hub bearing.
Apparatus providing a predefined coloured graphic representation for detection by a detector , comprising: at least one light source emitting definable light colours, characterized in that the apparatus further comprises the predefined coloured graphic representation comprising a code, wherein the at least one light source is adapted to illuminate the predefined coloured graphic representation , so that depending on the illuminating light colour the predefined coloured graphic representation or a part of the coloured graphic representation is visible by the detector with a predefinable intensity and/or colour, a control unit for defining and providing an illumination sequence comprising different light colours emitted by the at least one light source for providing a change of visibility of the graphic representation or of a part of the graphic representation by the detector , and evaluating means for verifying a relationship of the provided predefined graphic representation with corresponding data relating to the provided illumination sequence detected by the detector by comparing this detection result with an expected illumination result. at least one light source emitting definable light colours, characterized in that the apparatus further comprises the predefined coloured graphic representation comprising a code, wherein the at least one light source is adapted to illuminate the predefined coloured graphic representation , so that depending on the illuminating light colour the predefined coloured graphic representation or a part of the coloured graphic representation is visible by the detector with a predefinable intensity and/or colour, a control unit for defining and providing an illumination sequence comprising different light colours emitted by the at least one light source for providing a change of visibility of the graphic representation or of a part of the graphic representation by the detector , and evaluating means for verifying a relationship of the provided predefined graphic representation with corresponding data relating to the provided illumination sequence detected by the detector by comparing this detection result with an expected illumination result.