mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A radio communication apparatus comprising: a radio communication unit configured to provide radio communication service to one or more terminals (30; 30a, b, z) within a second cell which overlaps with a first cell ; a detecting unit configured to detect a terminal within a distance of the radio communication apparatus by monitoring strength of an uplink signal transmitted in the first cell while an operation mode of the radio communication unit is set at a standby mode, wherein the standby mode is a mode in which the radio communication unit at least does not transmit a signal for causing the terminal to recognize the second cell , wherein when the strength of the uplink signal exceeds a determination threshold, the detecting unit determines that the terminal (30; 30a, b, z) is within the distance of the radio communication apparatus; and a mode setting unit configured to switch the operation mode of the radio communication unit to an active mode when the detecting unit detects the terminal (30; 30a, b, z) within the distance of the radio communication apparatus , wherein the active mode is a mode in which the radio communication unit at least transmits a signal causing the terminal to recognize the second cell ; wherein the detecting unit dynamically sets the determination threshold based on strength of a downlink signal received from a base station in the first cell . a radio communication unit configured to provide radio communication service to one or more terminals (30; 30a, b, z) within a second cell which overlaps with a first cell ; a detecting unit configured to detect a terminal within a distance of the radio communication apparatus by monitoring strength of an uplink signal transmitted in the first cell while an operation mode of the radio communication unit is set at a standby mode, wherein the standby mode is a mode in which the radio communication unit at least does not transmit a signal for causing the terminal to recognize the second cell , wherein when the strength of the uplink signal exceeds a determination threshold, the detecting unit determines that the terminal (30; 30a, b, z) is within the distance of the radio communication apparatus; and a mode setting unit configured to switch the operation mode of the radio communication unit to an active mode when the detecting unit detects the terminal (30; 30a, b, z) within the distance of the radio communication apparatus , wherein the active mode is a mode in which the radio communication unit at least transmits a signal causing the terminal to recognize the second cell ; wherein the detecting unit dynamically sets the determination threshold based on strength of a downlink signal received from a base station in the first cell .
An applicator assembly comprising: a head portion having a proximal end , a distal end , and an interior portion defining a fluid chamber; a container slidably coupled to the proximal end of the head portion ; a sealing member sealing a distal end of the container ; an application member attached to the distal end of the head portion ; and a lifting member mateable with the sealing member , wherein the lifting member is mounted in the interior portion of the head portion and an interior of the container is placed in fluid communication with the application member by way of a fluid conduit that is formed around the sealing member from the container to the fluid chamber when the container is axially translated toward the head portion and lifting member lifts the sealing member , a translation of the container in a direction away from the head portion causing the sealing member to retract, thus reducing the amount of fluid that flows into the head portion . a head portion having a proximal end , a distal end , and an interior portion defining a fluid chamber; a container slidably coupled to the proximal end of the head portion ; a sealing member sealing a distal end of the container ; an application member attached to the distal end of the head portion ; and a lifting member mateable with the sealing member , wherein the lifting member is mounted in the interior portion of the head portion and an interior of the container is placed in fluid communication with the application member by way of a fluid conduit that is formed around the sealing member from the container to the fluid chamber when the container is axially translated toward the head portion and lifting member lifts the sealing member , a translation of the container in a direction away from the head portion causing the sealing member to retract, thus reducing the amount of fluid that flows into the head portion .
An aluminum alloy for die casting, comprising, by wt%, 3 ≤ Si ≤ 10; 3 ≤ Mg ≤ 10; 0.01 ≤ Fe ≤ 1.3; 0.01 ≤ Zn ≤ 2; 0.01 ≤ Cu ≤ 1.5; 0.01 ≤ Mn ≤ 0.5; 0.05 ≤ Ti ≤ 0.15; 0.01 ≤ La ≤ 2; 0.01 ≤ Sr ≤ 2; and a balance of Al.
A method of producing recycled products from a plurality of used absorbent articles each of which comprises a top sheet, a back sheet and an absorbent body containing absorbent body materials, wherein at least one of the top sheet and the back sheet includes a film as a structural member, by recovering a plurality of structural members including the structural member, the method comprising: (S1) a material-separating step of separating the plurality of used absorbent articles at least into a plurality of the films and the absorbent body materials, said method being further characterized by (S2) a film-sorting step of sorting out the separated plurality of films into a plurality of types of recyclable films according to their filler contents, and (S3) a pellet-forming step of forming a plurality of types of recycled resin pellets by using the plurality of types of recyclable films that have been separated, according to their filler contents. (S1) a material-separating step of separating the plurality of used absorbent articles at least into a plurality of the films and the absorbent body materials, said method being further characterized by (S2) a film-sorting step of sorting out the separated plurality of films into a plurality of types of recyclable films according to their filler contents, and (S3) a pellet-forming step of forming a plurality of types of recycled resin pellets by using the plurality of types of recyclable films that have been separated, according to their filler contents.
Method for processing a semiconductor wafer made of monocrystalline silicon, in which the semiconductor wafer is arranged on a susceptor in a coating device and is then processed as part of a processing operation, an etching gas consisting of hydrogen chloride or a mixture of hydrogen chloride and hydrogen being passed through the coating device in an etching step as part of the processing operation, and a deposition gas for epitaxially depositing a layer on the semiconductor wafer being passed through the coating device as part of a deposition step carried out, characterized in that a first side (FS) of the semiconductor wafer , which has been subjected to a polishing process by CMP, or a second side (BS) of the semiconductor wafer , which is opposite the first side, is coated with a protective layer before the processing operation.
Method for protected group communication with transmitter authentication, in which multicast messages are sent within a group of transmitting and receiving nodes (S, R1, R2, R3) from a transmitting node (S) to a plurality of receiving nodes (R1, R2, R3) and each transmitting and receiving node (S, R1, R2, R3) has an assigned identical group key (KG), having the method steps of: - ascertaining a cryptographic message checksum (GMIC) by using the group key (KG) and ascertaining a cryptographic transmitting node checksum (SMIC) by using a separate transmitting node key (KS) in the transmitting node (S), - sending a multicast message containing the message checksum (GMIC) and the transmitting node checksum (SMIC) to the receiving node (R1, R2, R3) of the group , - authenticating the multicast message by means of the group key (KG) directly after reception of the multicast message in each receiving node (R1, R2, R3), - receiving the separate transmitting node key (KS) in the receiving nodes (R1, R2, R3) and subsequently authenticating the transmitting node (S) by means of the separate transmitting node key (KS) in each receiving node (R1, R2, R3), wherein the multicast message and the associated transmitting node key (KS) are received at mutually independent times, and specific actions initiated by the transmitting node (S) are undone if the transmitting node (S) is identified as insecure by the delayed transmitting node authentication. - ascertaining a cryptographic message checksum (GMIC) by using the group key (KG) and ascertaining a cryptographic transmitting node checksum (SMIC) by using a separate transmitting node key (KS) in the transmitting node (S), - sending a multicast message containing the message checksum (GMIC) and the transmitting node checksum (SMIC) to the receiving node (R1, R2, R3) of the group , - authenticating the multicast message by means of the group key (KG) directly after reception of the multicast message in each receiving node (R1, R2, R3), - receiving the separate transmitting node key (KS) in the receiving nodes (R1, R2, R3) and subsequently authenticating the transmitting node (S) by means of the separate transmitting node key (KS) in each receiving node (R1, R2, R3),
A foot system suitable for being used in parts of furniture and furnishing items with a base or bottom with front adjustment levelling, wherein at least one foot is configured to be positioned between the base or bottom of a piece of furniture and a floor (P) in a space reduced in height (H), said foot containing in its interior a height adjustment mechanism actuated from a hole or actuating point by means of a manoeuvring tool , wherein said foot is of the telescopic type and comprises a lower part intended to rest on the floor and fixed with respect to said floor (P) when in use in parts of furniture and furnishing items, and a upper movable part intended to be integral with said base and which can be moved with it during the adjustment, said hole or actuating point is positioned in said lower part at a free end of the foot intended to rest on the floor (P), being a manoeuvring tool of which one of its ends suitable to be inserted in said hole or actuating point of the adjustment mechanism, and tilted by an angle (α) with respect to said floor (P) aligned with said hole , characterized in that said height adjustment mechanism is arranged in two half-shells positioned inside the lower part and the upper movable part of the foot , the two half-shells house in the lower part a pinion free to rotate, which is coupled with a toothed crown , also free to rotate, being said toothed crown positioned at an end of a threaded screw on which a sleeve is housed, slidingly guided in the two half-shells , being an upper shaped end of the sleeve abutted in an internal base portion of the upper movable part of the foot .
A portable air blast system configured for freezing and thawing biological solution inside a container comprising a vent enclosure 30 with walls 301 configured to create a vent 302 in the portable air blast system; a stand 20 comprising several supports 202; wherein the stand 20 and the supports 202 are configured to receive a container with side walls 503 so that the distance between the stand and the vent enclosure 30 ranges from 1 cm to 10 cm and the position of the container is maintained in the center of the vent enclosure 30 such that the distance between the walls of the vent enclosure 301 and side walls of the container 503 ranges from 1 cm to 10 cm and is approximately constant to ensure similar vertical airflow velocity around all side walls of the container; at least one fan, wherein the fan forces air to pass through the vent 302 for uniform heat transfer coefficient in the walls of the container 503; a controller for controlling the vertical airflow velocity; and a fan enclosure; wherein the vertical airflow velocity ranges from approximately 0.5 m/s to approximately 20 m/s; wherein the container 503 is a bag, bottle, or carboy; and wherein the system is configured to receive a container 503 with a volumetric capacity ranging from approximately 1 mL to approximately 20 L. a vent enclosure 30 with walls 301 configured to create a vent 302 in the portable air blast system; a stand 20 comprising several supports 202; wherein the stand 20 and the supports 202 are configured to receive a container with side walls 503 so that the distance between the stand and the vent enclosure 30 ranges from 1 cm to 10 cm and the position of the container is maintained in the center of the vent enclosure 30 such that the distance between the walls of the vent enclosure 301 and side walls of the container 503 ranges from 1 cm to 10 cm and is approximately constant to ensure similar vertical airflow velocity around all side walls of the container; at least one fan, wherein the fan forces air to pass through the vent 302 for uniform heat transfer coefficient in the walls of the container 503; a controller for controlling the vertical airflow velocity; and a fan enclosure; wherein the vertical airflow velocity ranges from approximately 0.5 m/s to approximately 20 m/s; wherein the container 503 is a bag, bottle, or carboy; and wherein the system is configured to receive a container 503 with a volumetric capacity ranging from approximately 1 mL to approximately 20 L.
A hose connecting structure for a vacuum cleaner, comprising a hose coupler fixedly provided at an end portion of a hose , and a collar rotatably connected with the hose under a limitation of the hose coupler , wherein the collar comprises a collar body and an elastic limiting portion provided at one end of the collar body , and an inner diameter of the collar body is not smaller than an outer diameter of the hose coupler ; and when the collar passes into the hose through the hose coupler , the elastic limiting portion is elastically deformed to expand outward, and after the collar passes through the hose coupler , the elastic limiting portion restores to an original state and is matched with the hose coupler to limit the collar ; wherein the elastic limiting portion is a plurality of elastic arm structures evenly distributed at one end of the collar body , and a diameter of a circumference surrounded by inner walls of the elastic arm structures is larger than an outer diameter of the hose coupler in the presence of elastic deformation and is smaller than the outer diameter of the hose coupler in the absence of elastic deformation; each of the elastic arm structures comprises an elastic arm main body inclined toward a center of the collar ; and a free end of the elastic arm main body is provided with a baffle structure perpendicular to an end portion of the elastic arm main body . when the collar passes into the hose through the hose coupler , the elastic limiting portion is elastically deformed to expand outward, and after the collar passes through the hose coupler , the elastic limiting portion restores to an original state and is matched with the hose coupler to limit the collar ; wherein the elastic limiting portion is a plurality of elastic arm structures evenly distributed at one end of the collar body , and a diameter of a circumference surrounded by inner walls of the elastic arm structures is larger than an outer diameter of the hose coupler in the presence of elastic deformation and is smaller than the outer diameter of the hose coupler in the absence of elastic deformation; each of the elastic arm structures comprises an elastic arm main body inclined toward a center of the collar ; and a free end of the elastic arm main body is provided with a baffle structure perpendicular to an end portion of the elastic arm main body . the elastic limiting portion is a plurality of elastic arm structures evenly distributed at one end of the collar body , and a diameter of a circumference surrounded by inner walls of the elastic arm structures is larger than an outer diameter of the hose coupler in the presence of elastic deformation and is smaller than the outer diameter of the hose coupler in the absence of elastic deformation; each of the elastic arm structures comprises an elastic arm main body inclined toward a center of the collar ; and a free end of the elastic arm main body is provided with a baffle structure perpendicular to an end portion of the elastic arm main body .
Measuring system for measuring the properties of an organic material , e.g. meat, comprising a light source unit having at least two LED sources for emitting light, each one of the at least two LED sources having a chosen range of wavelengths, the system also comprising a ferrule and a first light guide , the light source unit being coupled to the first light guide in the ferrule , the first light guide in the ferrule being adapted to be introduced into said material, the first light guide being connected from the light source unit to at least one point into said organic material , the system also comprising detector means adapted to receive light in at least one point within the organic material and within said at least two wavelength ranges comprised within said emitted range of wavelengths, having passed through a chosen length in said material, wherein said detector means comprises at least one light sensor and a second light guide , the second light guide extending at least along a part of the length of the ferrule for guiding light from said organic material to the at least one light sensor , characterised in that the light guide ends are not being aimed directly at each other so that light received by the detector means includes light that has been scattered before reaching the detector means , the LEDs being adapted to emit light in a chosen sequence thus emitting a sequence of wavelength ranges, and the system includes analyzing means configured for measuring said received light in the wavelength ranges in said sequence for evaluating the state of the material based on the relative changes in the measured attenuation due to the combination of scattering and absorption in the material between said at least two ranges of wavelengths of light scattered in the material. the system also comprising detector means adapted to receive light in at least one point within the organic material and within said at least two wavelength ranges comprised within said emitted range of wavelengths, having passed through a chosen length in said material, wherein said detector means comprises at least one light sensor and a second light guide , the second light guide extending at least along a part of the length of the ferrule for guiding light from said organic material to the at least one light sensor , characterised in that the light guide ends are not being aimed directly at each other so that light received by the detector means includes light that has been scattered before reaching the detector means , the LEDs being adapted to emit light in a chosen sequence thus emitting a sequence of wavelength ranges, and the system includes analyzing means configured for measuring said received light in the wavelength ranges in said sequence for evaluating the state of the material based on the relative changes in the measured attenuation due to the combination of scattering and absorption in the material between said at least two ranges of wavelengths of light scattered in the material.
A braking distance control notification system employed for an electrically driven work vehicle that is equipped with an AC generator driven by a prime mover and travel electric motors driven by electric power supplied from the AC generator and is braked by an electric brake device using torque generated by the electric motors, comprising: an information acquisition unit (1-4) that acquires gradient information, payload information, road surface friction information, and vehicle speed information; characterized by further comprising: a safety vehicle speed calculation unit that calculates a safety vehicle speed at which a braking distance provided by use of the electric brake device becomes less than or equal to a threshold value, on the basis of the gradient information, the payload information, the road surface friction information, the vehicle speed information, and a previously given braking torque characteristic of the electric motors. an information acquisition unit (1-4) that acquires gradient information, payload information, road surface friction information, and vehicle speed information; characterized by further comprising: a safety vehicle speed calculation unit that calculates a safety vehicle speed at which a braking distance provided by use of the electric brake device becomes less than or equal to a threshold value, on the basis of the gradient information, the payload information, the road surface friction information, the vehicle speed information, and a previously given braking torque characteristic of the electric motors.
A control method of a refrigerator, the refrigerator comprising an ice tray receiving water to generate ices, a motor capable of being rotated in a forward or reverse direction, an ejector including a rotary shaft and rotating the ices made in the ice tray to discharge the ices from the ice tray , the ejector rotated by the motor axially connected to the rotary shaft , and a protrusion pin protruded in a radius direction of the rotary shaft to adjoin the ices, and a heater selectively supplying heat to the ice tray , comprising: a first step (S110) of sensing whether the ejector is rotated to reach a first setup position; a second step (S120) of operating the heater and stopping the operation of an ice making compartment fan if the ejector reaches the first setup position; a third step (S130) of determining whether the ejector is rotated to reach a second setup position; and a fourth step (S140) of stopping the operation of the heater if the ejector reaches the second setup position, wherein the ejector substantially continues to be rotated while the second to fourth steps are performed. a first step (S110) of sensing whether the ejector is rotated to reach a first setup position; a second step (S120) of operating the heater and stopping the operation of an ice making compartment fan if the ejector reaches the first setup position; a third step (S130) of determining whether the ejector is rotated to reach a second setup position; and a fourth step (S140) of stopping the operation of the heater if the ejector reaches the second setup position, wherein the ejector substantially continues to be rotated while the second to fourth steps are performed.