mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A hot dipped medium manganese steel, comprising a steel substrate and a coating on a surface of the steel substrate, wherein the steel substrate of the hot dipped medium manganese steel comprises C: 0.1 to 0.3%, Si: 0.1 to 2.0%, Mn: 5 to 12%, Al: 1 to 2%, P ≤ 0.02%, S ≤ 0.02%, N ≤ 0.005% and a balance Fe and unavoidable impurities based on mass; wherein the steel substrate has a core structure of ferrite and austenite, the steel substrate has a skin layer which is a ferrite layer, and the ferrite layer has a thickness of 0.2-5μm, wherein the ferrite layer has a grain size of ≤5μm, and wherein the hot dipped medium manganese steel has a yield strength of 700-1000MPa, a tensile strength of 950-1350MPa, and an elongation at break of at least 25%. wherein the steel substrate of the hot dipped medium manganese steel comprises C: 0.1 to 0.3%, Si: 0.1 to 2.0%, Mn: 5 to 12%, Al: 1 to 2%, P ≤ 0.02%, S ≤ 0.02%, N ≤ 0.005% and a balance Fe and unavoidable impurities based on mass; wherein the steel substrate has a core structure of ferrite and austenite, the steel substrate has a skin layer which is a ferrite layer, and the ferrite layer has a thickness of 0.2-5μm, wherein the ferrite layer has a grain size of ≤5μm, and wherein the hot dipped medium manganese steel has a yield strength of 700-1000MPa, a tensile strength of 950-1350MPa, and an elongation at break of at least 25%.
A method for a wireless device connected to an access node in a wireless network for controlling an end-to-end packet trip delay for a packet flow established between the wireless device and another device , the method comprising: measuring an end-to-end packet trip delay between the wireless device and the other device ; and in response to determining the measured end-to-end packet trip delay does not meet an end-to-end packet trip delay target for the packet flow, sending an adjustment indication to the access node for adjusting a packet delay of a wireless connection between the wireless device and the access node over which the packet flow is transported, the adjustment indication being sent in a report comprising a field for an optimization type indication and a field for a respective adjustment value to apply for changing the packet delay of the wireless connection, wherein the optimization type indication indicates a wireless device preference of whether the packet delay adjustment corresponds to at least one of coverage enhancement and power saving, and wherein, at the next time the wireless device transmits a report, the optimization type indication is not included in the report if the wireless device preference is the same as in a previous report.
A control method for a solid-state imaging element including a photodetecting region having MxN, M is an integer not less than 3, N is an integer not less than 2, pixels each including a photodiode and a readout switch connected at one end to the photodiode that are arrayed two-dimensionally in M rows and N columns, the method including the steps of selecting one or a plurality of readout object rows (A1) forming a partial region of the photodetecting region by providing a selection control signal, reading out, in L imaging frames, wherein L is an integer not less than 2, charges accumulated in the pixels contained in the selected one or plurality of readout object rows (A1), for each imaging frame, performing a removing processing of charges accumulated in the pixels contained in only a part of two or more rows (A21, A22, A23) included in non-readout object rows (A2), characterized in that the removing processing is performed at least once in a time period covering the L imaging frames for each of the pixels of the non-readout object rows (A2).
A laser peening apparatus, comprising: a laser light transmission mechanism configured to guide laser light from a laser light source to emit the laser light from a laser light emission part; a pipe shaped casing having an opening part for irradiating the laser light to a processing object ; a fluid supply mechanism configured to supply a liquid fluid from a fluid supply source into the casing ; an aspherical mirror housed in the casing , configured to condense the laser light emitted from the laser light emission part and reflect the condensed laser light to the processing object through the opening part , the aspherical mirror being configured to change a flowing direction of the liquid fluid toward the opening to emit the liquid fluid therethrough; a fluid guide mechanism configured to guide the liquid fluid emitted from the opening part to generate a flow of the liquid fluid along an axial direction of the casing between an outer surface of the casing and the processing object so as to create attraction therebetween; and a positioning mechanism provided at the tip side of the casing to be brought into contact with the processing object by the attraction for keeping a distance from the aspherical mirror to the processing object constant. a laser light transmission mechanism configured to guide laser light from a laser light source to emit the laser light from a laser light emission part; a pipe shaped casing having an opening part for irradiating the laser light to a processing object ; a fluid supply mechanism configured to supply a liquid fluid from a fluid supply source into the casing ; an aspherical mirror housed in the casing , configured to condense the laser light emitted from the laser light emission part and reflect the condensed laser light to the processing object through the opening part , the aspherical mirror being configured to change a flowing direction of the liquid fluid toward the opening to emit the liquid fluid therethrough; a fluid guide mechanism configured to guide the liquid fluid emitted from the opening part to generate a flow of the liquid fluid along an axial direction of the casing between an outer surface of the casing and the processing object so as to create attraction therebetween; and a positioning mechanism provided at the tip side of the casing to be brought into contact with the processing object by the attraction for keeping a distance from the aspherical mirror to the processing object constant.
Arrangement of an electrical conductor , in particular flat conductor, and a contact part comprising, wherein - the conductor has at least one through opening, wherein - the contact part is connected to the conductor at the through-opening in a material bond, wherein the contact part has in its axial direction a first section and a second section , wherein - the second section is formed as a flange and a side of the flange facing the conductor has a surface that is welded to the conductor and which has at least one protrusion , characterized in that - the protrusion is undercut. - the conductor has at least one through opening, wherein - the contact part is connected to the conductor at the through-opening in a material bond, wherein the contact part has in its axial direction a first section and a second section , wherein - the second section is formed as a flange and a side of the flange facing the conductor has a surface that is welded to the conductor and which has at least one protrusion , - the protrusion is undercut.
Method for exhaust gas post treatment, containing the following steps: a) providing a nitrogen oxide-containing raw exhaust gas, b) introducing the nitrogen oxide-containing raw exhaust gas into a catalytic evaporator , c) introducing a fuel into the catalytic evaporator so as to obtain a converted fuel which contains H 2 and/or CO and/or hydrocarbons having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, d) mixing urea with the converted fuel, e) supplying the mixture obtained according to step d) to a device for hydrolysis, and f) supplying the product obtained according to step e) to an exhaust gas post treatment system with a device for the selective catalytic reduction (SCR). a) providing a nitrogen oxide-containing raw exhaust gas, b) introducing the nitrogen oxide-containing raw exhaust gas into a catalytic evaporator , c) introducing a fuel into the catalytic evaporator so as to obtain a converted fuel which contains H 2 and/or CO and/or hydrocarbons having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, d) mixing urea with the converted fuel, e) supplying the mixture obtained according to step d) to a device for hydrolysis, and f) supplying the product obtained according to step e) to an exhaust gas post treatment system with a device for the selective catalytic reduction (SCR).
A blade , the blade comprising: an airfoil including a platform , a concave pressure sidewall and a convex suction sidewall extending axially between corresponding leading and trailing edges and radially between a root and an outboard tip , the blade further including: an angled outboard snubber shroud positioned on the airfoil , the angled outboard snubber shroud being provided at an angle α defined from a camber on the angled outboard snubber shroud and the platform of the blade ; an angled inboard snubber shroud positioned on the airfoil , the angled inboard snubber shroud being provided at an angle φ defined from a camber on the angled inboard snubber shroud and the platform of the blade ; wherein angle α is independently set with respect to angle φ. an angled outboard snubber shroud positioned on the airfoil , the angled outboard snubber shroud being provided at an angle α defined from a camber on the angled outboard snubber shroud and the platform of the blade ; an angled inboard snubber shroud positioned on the airfoil , the angled inboard snubber shroud being provided at an angle φ defined from a camber on the angled inboard snubber shroud and the platform of the blade ; wherein angle α is independently set with respect to angle φ.
A method for processing image data of a dento-medical imaging system having a first imaging unit for generating two-dimensional image data and a second imaging unit for generating three-dimensional image data, the imaging system providing both two-dimensional image data and three-dimensional image data for an object to be examined, wherein the two-dimensional image data and the three-dimensional image data are merged with one another, wherein the three-dimensional image data are merged with one another by means of an image-processing operator on the basis of geometric imaging conditions, and the image data resulting from the merging are visualised, wherein the merging is carried out geometrically on the basis of a 2D/3D registration, wherein the relationship between a position and orientation of a detector and a radiation source is calculated in relation to a three-dimensional object to be examined, and a profile depth is calculated on the basis of a profile depth variation in order to determine which objects in the beam path from the radiation source to a given image point make which contribution, wherein at least one structure that is present in at least one image area during image generation and that influences the beam generated by a radiation source is subsequently subtracted out of the two-dimensional image data using the three-dimensional image data, wherein the beam damping or attenuation components of one or more volume elements are deducted or subtracted out.
A soluble derivatized chitosan for use in an oral rinse composition to reduce bacteria in the mouth, wherein the derivatized chitosan comprises a chitosan of the following formula (I): wherein: n is an integer between 20 and 6000; and each R 1 is independently selected for each occurrence from hydrogen, acetyl, and a group of formula (II): wherein at least 25% of R 1 substituents are H, at least 1% of R 1 substituents are acetyl, and at least 2% of R 1 substituents are a group of formula (II); wherein the concentration of the soluble derivatized chitosan is from 10 to 250 ppm. n is an integer between 20 and 6000; and each R 1 is independently selected for each occurrence from hydrogen, acetyl, and a group of formula (II): wherein at least 25% of R 1 substituents are H, at least 1% of R 1 substituents are acetyl, and at least 2% of R 1 substituents are a group of formula (II); wherein the concentration of the soluble derivatized chitosan is from 10 to 250 ppm.
Acrylated oligomer, characterized in that it has a number-average acrylate functionality f o of strictly greater than 2 acrylates per mole, that it has a branched structure and that it results from the polyaddition reaction of at least one amine A) having a functionality f A of N-H groups of at least 2, preferably of 2 to 6, with said N-H functionality meaning a number-average functionality if it is a mixture of amines, said amine A) bearing primary and/or secondary amine functions, with optionally said amine A) possibly bearing in addition at least one tertiary amine function (without N-H), to at least one multifunctional acrylate B) having a functionality f B of acrylate groups of at least 2, preferably of 2 to 6, with said acrylate functionality meaning a number-average functionality if it is a mixture of acrylates, with a number-average functionality per mole of all of the components A) and B) of greater than 2 and with said oligomer comprising in its repeating unit structure at least one -O 2 C-CH 2 -CH 2 -N= aminoacrylate group resulting from said polyaddition and with a content of nitrogen t A , resulting from said amine A), of greater than or equal to 0.35 mEq/g and an initial ratio r = acrylate/N-H of between r inf and 1.1 r sup and preferably r between r inf and r sup with the values r inf and r sup being defined according to equations and below: r inf = 0.90 * f A − 1 * f B − 1 r sup = 2 * f A + 2 * f B − 6 and with an average number n av of repeating units per oligomer defined according to equation below: n av = 1 / r * f A / f B + 1 − f A
A method for making a tubular medical device comprising a hybrid polymeric structure, the method comprising: forming a tubular body comprising: forming a non-woven fibrous matrix about a mandrel, the non-woven fibrous matrix comprising a plurality of randomly oriented nanofibers made at least in part of a first polymeric material and pores formed between at least a portion of the nanofibers; disposing a second polymeric material about at least a portion of the non-woven fibrous matrix such that at least a portion of the second polymeric material embeds into the pores of the non-woven fibrous matrix; disposing a hydrogel made of a third polymeric material about at least a portion of the non-woven fibrous matrix such that at least a portion of the third polymeric material embeds into the pores of the non-woven fibrous matrix, wherein the hydrogel comprises a hydrophilic material selected from the group consisting of PEG, PVP, PVA, PHPMA, polyethylene/oligoethylene, polyHEMA, polytetraglyme, hyaluronic acid, chitosan; and crosslinking the hydrogel to form a cross-linked hydrophilic coating in at least a portion of the non-woven fibrous matrix, wherein disposing the third polymeric material about at least a portion of the non-woven fibrous matrix and cross-linking the hydrogel to form the cross-linked hydrophilic coating results in the tubular body having a surface formed of the cross-linked hydrophilic coating. forming a non-woven fibrous matrix about a mandrel, the non-woven fibrous matrix comprising a plurality of randomly oriented nanofibers made at least in part of a first polymeric material and pores formed between at least a portion of the nanofibers; disposing a second polymeric material about at least a portion of the non-woven fibrous matrix such that at least a portion of the second polymeric material embeds into the pores of the non-woven fibrous matrix; disposing a hydrogel made of a third polymeric material about at least a portion of the non-woven fibrous matrix such that at least a portion of the third polymeric material embeds into the pores of the non-woven fibrous matrix, wherein the hydrogel comprises a hydrophilic material selected from the group consisting of PEG, PVP, PVA, PHPMA, polyethylene/oligoethylene, polyHEMA, polytetraglyme, hyaluronic acid, chitosan; and crosslinking the hydrogel to form a cross-linked hydrophilic coating in at least a portion of the non-woven fibrous matrix, wherein disposing the third polymeric material about at least a portion of the non-woven fibrous matrix and cross-linking the hydrogel to form the cross-linked hydrophilic coating results in the tubular body having a surface formed of the cross-linked hydrophilic coating.
A method for predicting a risk for rollover of a working machine for load transportation, wherein the working machine comprises a load carrying attachment that is liftable in the vertical direction by means of hydraulically controlled pivotal linkage mechanism, the method comprising: obtaining ground topographic data of a geographical area located within a detection capacity of a ground topographic detection system ; extracting a ground gradient from the ground topographic data; predicting a future driving path of the working machine based at least on data of historical driving paths of the working machine in the present geographical area, and/or on data of historical driving paths of other similar working machines in the present geographical area; obtaining weight information of the load being currently transported by means of an on-board load weighting system or by receiving load information originating from the device that loaded the load being currently transported; obtaining a lift position of said load carrying attachment; determining a centre of mass of said working machine; determining a current maximal allowed ground gradient for the working machine based on said weight information, said centre of mass, and said lift position; predicting a risk for working machine rollover if the predicted future driving path of the working machine includes a ground gradient exceeding or being close to the current maximal allowed ground gradient for the working machine ; and performing an action to reduce the risk for rollover. obtaining ground topographic data of a geographical area located within a detection capacity of a ground topographic detection system ; extracting a ground gradient from the ground topographic data; predicting a future driving path of the working machine based at least on data of historical driving paths of the working machine in the present geographical area, and/or on data of historical driving paths of other similar working machines in the present geographical area; obtaining weight information of the load being currently transported by means of an on-board load weighting system or by receiving load information originating from the device that loaded the load being currently transported; obtaining a lift position of said load carrying attachment; determining a centre of mass of said working machine; determining a current maximal allowed ground gradient for the working machine based on said weight information, said centre of mass, and said lift position; predicting a risk for working machine rollover if the predicted future driving path of the working machine includes a ground gradient exceeding or being close to the current maximal allowed ground gradient for the working machine ; and performing an action to reduce the risk for rollover.
Method for visualising information for passengers of a vehicle , - wherein at least one visualisation function is executed which generates at least one visualisation signal which visually converts at least one type of information by means of at least one light effect within at least one predetermined area , - wherein the visualisation function is additionally carried out on at least one device of the vehicle originally configured for another function, and - wherein during an operation of the vehicle light effects can be displayed by different technical means , - and in the case of each technical means the respectively associated visualisation signal generates within the predetermined area at least one light effect area with at least one geometrical basic shape and at least one variable light effect, and the duration of each light effect depends on the type of optically converted information, - characterised in that - a device originally configured for a different function is a viewing pane configured as intelligent glass, wherein a brightness in individual regions of the viewing pane is changed so that parallel stripes of different brightness are produced, - and by means of the stripes a countdown or time lapse is displayed, which signals to the passengers how much time is left for boarding or alighting before a first door half and an associated door half or a second door half and an associated door half are closed. - wherein at least one visualisation function is executed which generates at least one visualisation signal which visually converts at least one type of information by means of at least one light effect within at least one predetermined area , - wherein the visualisation function is additionally carried out on at least one device of the vehicle originally configured for another function, and - wherein during an operation of the vehicle light effects can be displayed by different technical means , - and in the case of each technical means the respectively associated visualisation signal generates within the predetermined area at least one light effect area with at least one geometrical basic shape and at least one variable light effect, and the duration of each light effect depends on the type of optically converted information, - characterised in that - a device originally configured for a different function is a viewing pane configured as intelligent glass, wherein a brightness in individual regions of the viewing pane is changed so that parallel stripes of different brightness are produced, - and by means of the stripes a countdown or time lapse is displayed, which signals to the passengers how much time is left for boarding or alighting before a first door half and an associated door half or a second door half and an associated door half are closed.