mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A surgical instrument , comprising: (a) a shaft assembly having a plurality of conductive components , wherein each conductive component of the plurality of conductive components is configured with a floating voltage; (b) an end effector positioned at a distal end of the shaft assembly, wherein the end effector is operable to apply energy to tissue of a patient; (c) a console operable to power the end effector; (d) a conductor assembly disposed within the shaft assembly and configured to transfer power from the console to the end effector, wherein the conductor assembly includes a ground return path ; and (e) a plurality of voltage sensors , wherein each conductive component of the plurality of conductive components is configured to couple with a corresponding voltage sensor of the plurality of voltage sensors and with the ground return path, wherein the plurality of voltage sensors are operable to measure a voltage potential difference of the coupled conductive component relative to a ground potential defined by the ground return path; wherein the console is configured to initiate a corrective action based on the measured voltage potential difference. (a) a shaft assembly having a plurality of conductive components , wherein each conductive component of the plurality of conductive components is configured with a floating voltage; (b) an end effector positioned at a distal end of the shaft assembly, wherein the end effector is operable to apply energy to tissue of a patient; (c) a console operable to power the end effector; (d) a conductor assembly disposed within the shaft assembly and configured to transfer power from the console to the end effector, wherein the conductor assembly includes a ground return path ; and (e) a plurality of voltage sensors , wherein each conductive component of the plurality of conductive components is configured to couple with a corresponding voltage sensor of the plurality of voltage sensors and with the ground return path, wherein the plurality of voltage sensors are operable to measure a voltage potential difference of the coupled conductive component relative to a ground potential defined by the ground return path;
A cylinder block of an internal combustion engine, the cylinder block comprising a cylinder bore wall capable of holding a piston such that the piston reciprocates, wherein: at least one part of the cylinder bore wall in a cylinder axial direction includes a plurality of layers that are different from one another in density, and the plurality of layers include a first layer and a second layer , the first layer is located closer to a cylinder head in the cylinder axial direction, and the second layer is located farther from the cylinder head and has a lower density than the first layer ; and further wherein: the cylinder block has a water jacket through which engine coolant flows, the cylinder bore wall includes a cylinder liner and a main wall , the main wall is located on an outer circumferential side of the cylinder liner and on an inner side of the water jacket in a cylinder radial direction, and characterized in that the at least one part of the cylinder bore wall is at least one part of the main wall in the cylinder axial direction. at least one part of the cylinder bore wall in a cylinder axial direction includes a plurality of layers that are different from one another in density, and the plurality of layers include a first layer and a second layer , the first layer is located closer to a cylinder head in the cylinder axial direction, and the second layer is located farther from the cylinder head and has a lower density than the first layer ; and further wherein: the cylinder block has a water jacket through which engine coolant flows, the cylinder bore wall includes a cylinder liner and a main wall , the main wall is located on an outer circumferential side of the cylinder liner and on an inner side of the water jacket in a cylinder radial direction, and characterized in that the at least one part of the cylinder bore wall is at least one part of the main wall in the cylinder axial direction.
A key actuating device for turning a key in a lock , comprising an actuator , a slewing ring for engaging with a key, and a transmission for mechanically coupling the actuator to the slewing ring , wherein a coupling device cooperating with the transmission is provided for the controlled coupling of the actuator into the slewing ring in the activated state and for decoupling from the slewing ring in the deactivated state, wherein a control unit is designed for deactivating the coupling device when the actuator is deactivated and for activating the coupling device when the actuator is activated, and wherein the coupling device has a longitudinally displaceable gripping arm which detects a web extending transversely from the gripping arm for coupling to a coupling element of the coupling device , said coupling element being displaceably mounted parallel to the axis of displacement of the gripping arm , wherein a second actuator is coupled to the gripping arm for decoupling the coupling element by displacing the gripping arm , characterised in that two toothed gearwheels are arranged next to one another in the axial direction and coaxially to one another, which are freely rotatable relative to one another in the deactivated state of the coupling device and which are connected in a force-fitting manner in the activated state of the coupling device by the action of the displaceably mounted coupling element .
A method for forming a customized cupsole for footwear using 3D printing techniques, said cupsole comprising at least a sidewall , a bottom surface and a central portion and wherein said sidewall circumscribes the central portion , said central portion having openings in the form of a honeycomb structure and wherein at least the sidewall and the bottom surface of the cupsole have a solid structure with no openings and wherein the complete cupsole is customized on the base of specific and measured data obtained directly from the user and printed in 1 single 3D printing step thereby using a thermoplastic polymer characterized in that the central portion having openings, comprises more than 1 honeycomb structure and wherein different honeycomb structures differ in density by using different types of thermoplastic materials.
An antenna sub-assembly comprising: an antenna configured to receive position signals from a mobile satellite service, MSS, band and a Radio Navigation Satellite Service, RNSS, band; a jammer detector for detecting when a jammer signal is received by the antenna, wherein said jammer signal is in said MSS band and has a spillover into the RNSS band; and a low noise amplifier, LNA, assembly for receiving said position signals from said antenna, the LNA assembly comprising a first filter circuit configured to pass said position signals from said MSS band and said RNSS band; and a second filter circuit comprising a band-pass filter configured to pass signals in the RNSS band and to filter out said jammer signal including said spillover; wherein the antenna sub-assembly is configured to switch from the first filter circuit to the second filter circuit in response to detection of said jammer signal. an antenna configured to receive position signals from a mobile satellite service, MSS, band and a Radio Navigation Satellite Service, RNSS, band; a jammer detector for detecting when a jammer signal is received by the antenna, wherein said jammer signal is in said MSS band and has a spillover into the RNSS band; and a low noise amplifier, LNA, assembly for receiving said position signals from said antenna, the LNA assembly comprising a first filter circuit configured to pass said position signals from said MSS band and said RNSS band; and a second filter circuit comprising a band-pass filter configured to pass signals in the RNSS band and to filter out said jammer signal including said spillover; a first filter circuit configured to pass said position signals from said MSS band and said RNSS band; and a second filter circuit comprising a band-pass filter configured to pass signals in the RNSS band and to filter out said jammer signal including said spillover; wherein the antenna sub-assembly is configured to switch from the first filter circuit to the second filter circuit in response to detection of said jammer signal.
A cleaning composition comprising a surfactant, methyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, and a solvent, characterized in that mass ratio of the methyl cellulose to the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose is in a range of from 40:60 to 80:20, wherein the surfactant is an anionic surfactant.
A magnetic domain refining method of a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet , comprising: preparing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet ; and forming a groove on one surface of the grain-orientation electrical steel sheet by irradiating a laser in a direction intersecting with a rolling direction, wherein the forming of the groove includes forming a gradient section and forming a uniform section, in the forming of the gradient section, a laser in which an average energy density is in the range of 0.05 to 0.5 J/mm 2 is irradiated and a focal depth of the laser is more than 150 μm to 500 μm, and in the forming of the uniform section, a laser in which the average energy density is more than 0.5 J/mm 2 to 5 J/mm 2 is irradiated and the focal depth of the laser is in the range of 0 to 150 μm, and lengths of the gradient section and the uniform section satisfy Equation 1 below, wherein in the forming of the gradient section, the energy density of the laser increases to a range of 0.01 to 0.08 J/mm 2 per 1 mm toward the boundary portions of the gradient section and the uniform section from the end of the groove . 0.1 ≤ GSL / USL ≤ 0.5 In Equation 1, [GSL] represents the length in mm of the gradient section and [USL] represents the length in mm of the uniform section. preparing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet ; and forming a groove on one surface of the grain-orientation electrical steel sheet by irradiating a laser in a direction intersecting with a rolling direction, wherein the forming of the groove includes forming a gradient section and forming a uniform section, in the forming of the gradient section, a laser in which an average energy density is in the range of 0.05 to 0.5 J/mm 2 is irradiated and a focal depth of the laser is more than 150 μm to 500 μm, and in the forming of the uniform section, a laser in which the average energy density is more than 0.5 J/mm 2 to 5 J/mm 2 is irradiated and the focal depth of the laser is in the range of 0 to 150 μm, and lengths of the gradient section and the uniform section satisfy Equation 1 below, wherein in the forming of the gradient section, the energy density of the laser increases to a range of 0.01 to 0.08 J/mm 2 per 1 mm toward the boundary portions of the gradient section and the uniform section from the end of the groove . 0.1 ≤ GSL / USL ≤ 0.5 In Equation 1, [GSL] represents the length in mm of the gradient section and [USL] represents the length in mm of the uniform section.
A device for inhibiting closing of a door that controls entry of an enclosure, said device comprising: a first magnet disposed on a driven portion of said device, and a second magnet disposed on a fixed portion of said enclosure, wherein said first magnet and said second magnet are configured to register with each other as said door moves toward a closed position, and wherein, if the first magnet and the second magnet are in register with each other, a pole of said first magnet is in close proximity of a pole of said second magnet such that said first magnet and said second magnet react to each other to inhibit motion of said door towards the closed position. a first magnet disposed on a driven portion of said device, and a second magnet disposed on a fixed portion of said enclosure, wherein said first magnet and said second magnet are configured to register with each other as said door moves toward a closed position, and wherein, if the first magnet and the second magnet are in register with each other, a pole of said first magnet is in close proximity of a pole of said second magnet such that said first magnet and said second magnet react to each other to inhibit motion of said door towards the closed position.
A dehydrated acid-pretreated composition comprising particles comprising one or more aluminum cross-linked sulfated agents that can form a paste following contact with an aqueous liquid in the absence of acid, wherein the composition has the following chemical formula: C 12 H 30 Al 8 S 8 O 51 (x-n) Al(OH) 3 -[Al-(OH) i ] m -zH 2 O wherein x is less than or equal to 8; 0 < n < x ; m is greater than or equal to 2; i = 1, 2, or 3; and z < 3 x − n + 6 − i m . wherein x is less than or equal to 8; 0 < n < x ; m is greater than or equal to 2; i = 1, 2, or 3; and z < 3 x − n + 6 − i m .
A method of reading machine-readable labels on sample receptacles, comprising: moving, between a first position and a second position in a housing , a sample rack configured to hold a plurality of sample receptacles , each having a machine-readable label ; measuring an absolute position of the sample rack as the sample rack moves between the first position and the second position; acquiring, by using a camera , an image of the machine-readable label of each sample receptacle of the plurality of sample receptacles as the sample rack moves from the first position to the second position; and decoding the acquired image of the machine-readable label of each sample receptacle of the plurality of sample receptacles, wherein decoding the acquired image occurs after the sample rack is moved to the second position. moving, between a first position and a second position in a housing , a sample rack configured to hold a plurality of sample receptacles , each having a machine-readable label ; measuring an absolute position of the sample rack as the sample rack moves between the first position and the second position; acquiring, by using a camera , an image of the machine-readable label of each sample receptacle of the plurality of sample receptacles as the sample rack moves from the first position to the second position; and decoding the acquired image of the machine-readable label of each sample receptacle of the plurality of sample receptacles, wherein decoding the acquired image occurs after the sample rack is moved to the second position.
A method for setting a power class of an inverter , wherein the inverter comprises a device type plate containing device-specific information of the inverter , which information is independent of the selected power class, and wherein the inverter comprises a class plate selected from a plurality of power class-specific class plates (14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4) each assigned to one power class from a plurality of power classes and containing information about the assigned power class, wherein the method comprises the steps: - capturing in image form the device type plate and the class plate and reading out the device-specific information and the information about the assigned power class from the data captured as an image, - communicating a setting sequence to the inverter , wherein the setting sequence comprises the information about the assigned power class, - setting the power class of the inverter on the basis of the setting sequence after authentication of the information read out, wherein the setting sequence, before being communicated to the inverter , is generated from the device-specific information and the information about the assigned power class.. - capturing in image form the device type plate and the class plate and reading out the device-specific information and the information about the assigned power class from the data captured as an image, - communicating a setting sequence to the inverter , wherein the setting sequence comprises the information about the assigned power class, - setting the power class of the inverter on the basis of the setting sequence after authentication of the information read out,
A modelling head for a three-dimensional printing machine, comprising: - a base body having a work surface suitable for enabling the formation and adhesion of an object; - a support device connected to said base body ; - a movement member connected to the support device and having the function of operatively moving said base body , wherein said support device is adjustable in such a way as to change the orientation of the base body , and in particular of said work surface , relative to the movement member and is configured to switch in an automated manner between an unlocked configuration, in which it enables a change in the orientation of the base body relative to the movement member , and a locked configuration, in which it locks the orientation assumed by the base body relative to the movement member, and wherein said adjustable support device comprises a plurality of rods connected to the base body , characterized in that for each rod the modelling head further comprises a respective jaw configured to assume a clamping configuration corresponding to said locked configuration of the adjustable support device and wherein it blocks in position the respective rod , and a release position corresponding to said unlocked configuration of the adjustable support device and wherein it enables a longitudinal translation of the respective rod in the respective jaw . - a base body having a work surface suitable for enabling the formation and adhesion of an object; - a support device connected to said base body ; - a movement member connected to the support device and having the function of operatively moving said base body ,
Method for detecting the surroundings of a vehicle , in which the object data of the objects detected by means of a surroundings sensor as the vehicle travels past is detected in a first control device , characterized in that the detected object data is transmitted in predetermined cycles to a second control device , wherein the last detected object data is stored in a non-volatile manner in the second control device , at least when the first control device is switched off, is transmitted back to the first control device when the ignition of the vehicle is switched on and is evaluated by the said first control device in order to detect the up-to-date vehicle surroundings that are present after the ignition is switched on, wherein, if there is a time period between switching the ignition off and on which exceeds a threshold value, the object data transmitted back from the second control device to the first control device after the ignition is switched on is no longer used to detect the up-to-date vehicle surroundings and/or a warning is output to the driver.
A method for uplink synchronization, comprising: configuring, by a first communication node, resource set information for a second communication node corresponding to N uplink receiving beam groups utilized by said first communication node for receiving uplink access signals, wherein N>0 and each uplink receiving beam group comprises at least one uplink receiving beam; detecting, by the first communication node, uplink access signals sent from said second communication node by adopting uplink transmitting beams on M resource sets corresponding to one or more uplink receiving beams according to the resource set information, wherein M>0, 1 <=M<=N; and sending, by the first communication node, uplink access response messages to the second communication node in response to uplink access signals meeting an uplink access condition after detecting the uplink access signals; characterized in that the uplink access response messages further comprise: uplink access signal Preamble Quality Indicators (Pals) which indicate quality of the uplink access signals received by the first communication node. configuring, by a first communication node, resource set information for a second communication node corresponding to N uplink receiving beam groups utilized by said first communication node for receiving uplink access signals, wherein N>0 and each uplink receiving beam group comprises at least one uplink receiving beam; detecting, by the first communication node, uplink access signals sent from said second communication node by adopting uplink transmitting beams on M resource sets corresponding to one or more uplink receiving beams according to the resource set information, wherein M>0, 1 <=M<=N; and sending, by the first communication node, uplink access response messages to the second communication node in response to uplink access signals meeting an uplink access condition after detecting the uplink access signals; characterized in that the uplink access response messages further comprise: uplink access signal Preamble Quality Indicators (Pals) which indicate quality of the uplink access signals received by the first communication node.
A method for controlling slip of a clutch , coupling in a powertrain of a motor vehicle a heat engine and a gearbox , which is controlled by the driver by a control means , for example a foot pedal, the method including at least a first detection of the slip and a second detection of the actuation of the control means and, in the event of simultaneous occurrence of the first and the second detection, the emission (25; 26) of a warning signal indicating an erroneous manipulation of the control means , characterized in that the second detection is conditioned by the measurement of at least two distinct actuations of the control means separated by a time interval less than a first predetermined time threshold.
An energy management system for energy consumption or distribution of a residential dwelling, which includes: - a renewable energy generation device configured to use renewable energy to generate electricity, - at least one electrochemical battery; - a hydrogen generation device configured to use electrical energy to generate hydrogen; - a hydrogen storage device (SH2) configured to store the hydrogen generated in at least one hydrogen tank by the hydrogen generation device; - a fuel cell system configured to use the hydrogen stored in the hydrogen storage device to produce electrical energy; and - a control device (SDC); - an air-water heat pump (PACae) including a hot water tank (BA); characterised in that : the residential dwelling is supplied with electricity in priority by the renewable energy generation device, the battery, the fuel cell and then the power grid; the battery is a sodium-ion battery and the control device (SDC) is configured to execute the following successive commands: the electricity produced by the renewable energy generation device is directed towards the heat pump (PACae), and then towards the battery, and then towards the hydrogen generation device until the hydrogen tanks are full; the system further includes an electrochemical compressor. - a renewable energy generation device configured to use renewable energy to generate electricity, - at least one electrochemical battery; - a hydrogen generation device configured to use electrical energy to generate hydrogen; - a hydrogen storage device (SH2) configured to store the hydrogen generated in at least one hydrogen tank by the hydrogen generation device; - a fuel cell system configured to use the hydrogen stored in the hydrogen storage device to produce electrical energy; and - a control device (SDC); - an air-water heat pump (PACae) including a hot water tank (BA); the residential dwelling is supplied with electricity in priority by the renewable energy generation device, the battery, the fuel cell and then the power grid; the battery is a sodium-ion battery and the control device (SDC) is configured to execute the following successive commands: the electricity produced by the renewable energy generation device is directed towards the heat pump (PACae), and then towards the battery, and then towards the hydrogen generation device until the hydrogen tanks are full; the system further includes an electrochemical compressor.