mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A battery management system, comprising: a battery module consisted of a plurality of batteries connected in series; a switch module connected in parallel to the battery module ; a voltage sensor measuring a voltage of each battery composing the battery module ; a charge equalizer causing each battery composing the battery module to be charged, discharged or charged/discharged; and a microprocessor controlling the switch module to determine whether to charge or discharge each battery composing the battery module according to the voltage values measured by the voltage sensor , wherein the voltage sensor and the charge equalizer are connected in parallel to each battery composing the battery module by the same switch module wherein the switch module is controlled by the microprocessor and one battery composing the battery module is connected in parallel to the voltage sensor in a time-division manner, the switch module is controlled by the microprocessor and one battery composing the battery module is connected in parallel to the charge equalizer in a time-division manner, so that the switch module is used either for the voltage sensor or the charge equalizer at one time, characterized in that the voltage sensor comprises a capacitor and an A/D converter the charge equalizer comprises a charge-type DC/DC converter, a discharge-type DC/DC converter, or a combination thereof wherein the charge-type DC/DC converter comprises a flyback converter, and wherein the discharge-type DC/DC converter comprises a flyback converter. a battery module consisted of a plurality of batteries connected in series; a switch module connected in parallel to the battery module ; a voltage sensor measuring a voltage of each battery composing the battery module ; a charge equalizer causing each battery composing the battery module to be charged, discharged or charged/discharged; and a microprocessor controlling the switch module to determine whether to charge or discharge each battery composing the battery module according to the voltage values measured by the voltage sensor , wherein the voltage sensor and the charge equalizer are connected in parallel to each battery composing the battery module by the same switch module wherein the switch module is controlled by the microprocessor and one battery composing the battery module is connected in parallel to the voltage sensor in a time-division manner, the switch module is controlled by the microprocessor and one battery composing the battery module is connected in parallel to the charge equalizer in a time-division manner, so that the switch module is used either for the voltage sensor or the charge equalizer at one time, characterized in that the voltage sensor comprises a capacitor and an A/D converter the charge equalizer comprises a charge-type DC/DC converter, a discharge-type DC/DC converter, or a combination thereof wherein the charge-type DC/DC converter comprises a flyback converter, and wherein the discharge-type DC/DC converter comprises a flyback converter.
A heat transfer tube comprising: a plurality of first flow paths aligned in the heat transfer tube, wherein the first flow paths each have a section in a rectangular shape elongated in a first direction (P) in parallel with an alignment direction of the plurality of first flow paths , the first flow paths each have an inner surface provided with a plurality of protrusions , and the section of each of the first flow paths has a long side having a length (L1a) and a short side having a length (L1b), the lengths having a ratio from 1.1 to 1.5; wherein the heat transfer tube has an inner end part in the first direction (P) provided with a second flow path at each end of heat transfer tube in the first direction (P), the heat transfer tube being characterized in that the second flow path has a rectangular section elongated in the first direction (P), and the second flow path has a sectional area smaller than a sectional area of the first flow paths , and wherein an aspect ratio of the second flow path is less than 1.1. a plurality of first flow paths aligned in the heat transfer tube, wherein the first flow paths each have a section in a rectangular shape elongated in a first direction (P) in parallel with an alignment direction of the plurality of first flow paths , the first flow paths each have an inner surface provided with a plurality of protrusions , and the section of each of the first flow paths has a long side having a length (L1a) and a short side having a length (L1b), the lengths having a ratio from 1.1 to 1.5; wherein the heat transfer tube has an inner end part in the first direction (P) provided with a second flow path at each end of heat transfer tube in the first direction (P), the heat transfer tube being characterized in that the second flow path has a rectangular section elongated in the first direction (P), and the second flow path has a sectional area smaller than a sectional area of the first flow paths , and wherein an aspect ratio of the second flow path is less than 1.1.
A fluid ejection head , comprising: a fluid supply body having a nosepiece with at least one fluid supply port formed therein; a pedestal extending outwards from an exterior surface of the nosepiece proximate the at least one fluid supply port , the pedestal having a perimeter edge and a semiconductor chip mounting surface formed within the perimeter edge; a flexible circuit bonding surface extending outwards from the exterior surface adjacent the perimeter edge of the pedestal ; and a damage reducing structure located between the perimeter edge and the flexible circuit bonding surface for providing a space between the perimeter edge of the pedestal and the flexible circuit bonding surface ; characterized in that the flexible circuit bonding surface comprises a plurality of ribs for mounting a flexible circuit, wherein the ribs have a top surface that is planar to allow for the flexible circuit to be mounted thereon. a fluid supply body having a nosepiece with at least one fluid supply port formed therein; a pedestal extending outwards from an exterior surface of the nosepiece proximate the at least one fluid supply port , the pedestal having a perimeter edge and a semiconductor chip mounting surface formed within the perimeter edge; a flexible circuit bonding surface extending outwards from the exterior surface adjacent the perimeter edge of the pedestal ; and a damage reducing structure located between the perimeter edge and the flexible circuit bonding surface for providing a space between the perimeter edge of the pedestal and the flexible circuit bonding surface ; characterized in that the flexible circuit bonding surface comprises a plurality of ribs for mounting a flexible circuit, wherein the ribs have a top surface that is planar to allow for the flexible circuit to be mounted thereon.
A short-range optical amplification module, comprising: a reflective polarizing plate, a first phase delay plate, a first lens, a second lens and a second phase delay plate that are arranged sequentially in that order, wherein: in the second lens , the optical surface adjacent to the second phase delay plate is a transflective optical surface; the first focal length f2 of the second lens meets the following condition: 1F≤f2≤2F, wherein F is the system focal length of the short-range optical amplification module, wherein f2 is measured after the incident light penetrates through an optical surface of the second lens and is reflected by the transflective optical surface of the second lens , and the short-range optical amplification module is configured such that during the operation of the short-range optical amplification module, the light from the object side arrives at the reflective polarizing plate after passing successively through the second phase delay plate, the second lens, the first lens and the first phase delay plate, and then the light is reflected by the reflective polarizing plate for the first time and passes through the first phase delay plate and the first lens, and arrives at the transflective optical surface of the second lens, where it is reflected by the transflective optical surface for the second time, and then the light reaches human eyes after passing through the first lens, the first phase delay plate and the reflective polarizing plate. in the second lens , the optical surface adjacent to the second phase delay plate is a transflective optical surface; the first focal length f2 of the second lens meets the following condition: 1F≤f2≤2F, wherein F is the system focal length of the short-range optical amplification module, wherein f2 is measured after the incident light penetrates through an optical surface of the second lens and is reflected by the transflective optical surface of the second lens , and the short-range optical amplification module is configured such that during the operation of the short-range optical amplification module, the light from the object side arrives at the reflective polarizing plate after passing successively through the second phase delay plate, the second lens, the first lens and the first phase delay plate, and then the light is reflected by the reflective polarizing plate for the first time and passes through the first phase delay plate and the first lens, and arrives at the transflective optical surface of the second lens, where it is reflected by the transflective optical surface for the second time, and then the light reaches human eyes after passing through the first lens, the first phase delay plate and the reflective polarizing plate.
A radiation therapy system comprising: means configured to load a planning image of a target in a human; means configured to monitor the position of said target; means configured to compute an occurrence of substantial alignment between the position of said target and said target of said planning image wherein said computing comprises utilizing a sum of a real-time deformation vector-field; and means configured to enable triggering, after said computing, of a beam of radiation to deliver an entire dosage or a fraction of a dosage to said target in less than a second. means configured to load a planning image of a target in a human; means configured to monitor the position of said target; means configured to compute an occurrence of substantial alignment between the position of said target and said target of said planning image wherein said computing comprises utilizing a sum of a real-time deformation vector-field; and means configured to enable triggering, after said computing, of a beam of radiation to deliver an entire dosage or a fraction of a dosage to said target in less than a second.
A mechanical structure comprising a stack containing an active substrate and at least one actuator adapted to generate vibrations at said active substrate, said stack comprising an elementary structure for amplifying said vibrations : - arranged between said actuator and said active substrate , the structure being adapted to transmit and amplify said vibrations and; - comprising at least one trench (Ti) located between said actuator and said active substrate ; characterised in that said trench (Ti) opens at least on said active substrate . - arranged between said actuator and said active substrate , the structure being adapted to transmit and amplify said vibrations and; - comprising at least one trench (Ti) located between said actuator and said active substrate ;
A battery system comprising: a lithium ion secondary battery including a positive-electrode active material layer and a negative-electrode active material layer disposed with a separator therebetween; a charging and discharging device configured to charge and discharge the lithium ion secondary battery; and a controller configured to control the charging and discharging device to perform capacity recovery control of recovering a capacity of the lithium ion secondary battery, the negative-electrode active material layer including a facing portion that faces the positive-electrode active material layer, and a non-facing portion that does not face the positive-electrode active material layer, the capacity recovery control including first control of discharging the lithium ion secondary battery to a predetermined overdischarge region, and second control of repeatedly performing, in the predetermined overdischarge region, a voltage increase of increasing a voltage across the lithium ion secondary battery due to a stop of the discharging, and a pulse discharge of discharging the lithium ion secondary battery while oscillating a discharge current. a lithium ion secondary battery including a positive-electrode active material layer and a negative-electrode active material layer disposed with a separator therebetween; a charging and discharging device configured to charge and discharge the lithium ion secondary battery; and a controller configured to control the charging and discharging device to perform capacity recovery control of recovering a capacity of the lithium ion secondary battery, the negative-electrode active material layer including a facing portion that faces the positive-electrode active material layer, and a non-facing portion that does not face the positive-electrode active material layer, a facing portion that faces the positive-electrode active material layer, and a non-facing portion that does not face the positive-electrode active material layer, the capacity recovery control including first control of discharging the lithium ion secondary battery to a predetermined overdischarge region, and second control of repeatedly performing, in the predetermined overdischarge region, a voltage increase of increasing a voltage across the lithium ion secondary battery due to a stop of the discharging, and a pulse discharge of discharging the lithium ion secondary battery while oscillating a discharge current. first control of discharging the lithium ion secondary battery to a predetermined overdischarge region, and second control of repeatedly performing, in the predetermined overdischarge region, a voltage increase of increasing a voltage across the lithium ion secondary battery due to a stop of the discharging, and a pulse discharge of discharging the lithium ion secondary battery while oscillating a discharge current. a voltage increase of increasing a voltage across the lithium ion secondary battery due to a stop of the discharging, and a pulse discharge of discharging the lithium ion secondary battery while oscillating a discharge current.
A composition comprising: a) an effective amount of zinc pyrithione comprised from 0.01% to 5%, based upon the total weight of the composition ; b) an effective amount of a zinc-containing layered material comprised from 0.001% to 10%, based upon the total weight of the composition, wherein the zinc-containing layered material is selected from the group consisting of basic zinc carbonate, zinc carbonate hydroxide, hydrozincite, zinc copper carbonate hydroxide, aurichalcite, copper zinc carbonate hydroxide, rosasite, phyllosilicate containing zinc ions, layered double hydroxide, hydroxy double salts and mixtures thereof, preferably wherein the zinc-containing layered material is selected from the group consisting of zinc carbonate hydroxide, hydrozincite, basic zinc carbonate and mixtures thereof, more preferably wherein the zinc-containing layered material is hydrozincite or basic zinc carbonate, most preferably wherein the zinc containing layered material is basic zinc carbonate. a) an effective amount of zinc pyrithione comprised from 0.01% to 5%, based upon the total weight of the composition ; b) an effective amount of a zinc-containing layered material comprised from 0.001% to 10%, based upon the total weight of the composition,
An information processing apparatus that performs parallax calculation on captured images which are captured by first and second imaging units , the information processing apparatus comprising: an acquisition unit configured to acquire distance information which is calculated based on reflections of electromagnetic waves, wherein the electromagnetic waves have been emitted by a radar distance measurement section in an imaging direction of the first and second imaging units , and further based on the distance information indicating distance to a reflection position of the electromagnetic waves; a reference calculation unit configured to calculate a reference parallax by using the distance information, a focal length of the imaging units , and the distance between optical axes of the first imaging unit and the second imaging unit ; and a determination unit configured to determine parallax of the captured images, wherein the determination unit is configured to, when a first captured image captured by the first image is shifted relative to a second captured image captured by the second image pixel by pixel, calculate a likelihood degree for specific pixels between the first captured image and the second captured image at each shifted pixel position, characterized in that the determination unit is further configured to extract extreme points where the values of the calculated likelihood degree are greater than a predetermined likelihood degree and to determine the parallax of the captured images using the shift position of the extreme point which is the closest to the shift position which is identified by the reference parallax. an acquisition unit configured to acquire distance information which is calculated based on reflections of electromagnetic waves, wherein the electromagnetic waves have been emitted by a radar distance measurement section in an imaging direction of the first and second imaging units , and further based on the distance information indicating distance to a reflection position of the electromagnetic waves; a reference calculation unit configured to calculate a reference parallax by using the distance information, a focal length of the imaging units , and the distance between optical axes of the first imaging unit and the second imaging unit ; and a determination unit configured to determine parallax of the captured images, wherein the determination unit is configured to, when a first captured image captured by the first image is shifted relative to a second captured image captured by the second image pixel by pixel, calculate a likelihood degree for specific pixels between the first captured image and the second captured image at each shifted pixel position,
An X-ray imaging system (XI) configured for phase contrast and/or dark-field imaging, comprising: an imaging apparatus, the imaging apparatus comprising - an X-ray source (XS) operable to cause X-radiation to emanate from a focal spot (SF) of the source (XS), and an X-ray sensitive detector (D) operable to detect the X-radiation after interaction of said X-radiation with an object to be imaged, if present, between the X-ray source and the detector (D); wherein the X-ray imaging system further comprises: - a control logic (CL) operable to cause the X-ray imaging apparatus to operate in any one of two modes, an object image acquisition mode and a scattering measurement mode, wherein, when in scattering measurement mode, the X-radiation receivable at the detector comprises a higher proportion of scattering radiation than in X-radiation receivable when the system is in object image acquisition mode, and - a scattering corrector (SC) operable, based on the measured scattering data, to reduce, or to facilitate reducing, or to prevent, a scattering artifact in an object image generatable from data acquired in image acquisition mode. - an X-ray source (XS) operable to cause X-radiation to emanate from a focal spot (SF) of the source (XS), and - a control logic (CL) operable to cause the X-ray imaging apparatus to operate in any one of two modes, an object image acquisition mode and a scattering measurement mode, wherein, when in scattering measurement mode, the X-radiation receivable at the detector comprises a higher proportion of scattering radiation than in X-radiation receivable when the system is in object image acquisition mode, and - a scattering corrector (SC) operable, based on the measured scattering data, to reduce, or to facilitate reducing, or to prevent, a scattering artifact in an object image generatable from data acquired in image acquisition mode.
A robotic catheter system , the system comprising: a motor drive base comprising one or more drive motors located in the motor drive base ; and a cassette configured to couple to the motor drive base , the cassette including a first axial drive mechanism configured to drive a guide wire along its longitudinal axis, a second axial drive mechanism configured to drive a catheter device along its longitudinal axis, and a first rotational drive mechanism configured to rotate the guide wire about its longitudinal axis. a motor drive base comprising one or more drive motors located in the motor drive base ; and a cassette configured to couple to the motor drive base , the cassette including a first axial drive mechanism configured to drive a guide wire along its longitudinal axis, a second axial drive mechanism configured to drive a catheter device along its longitudinal axis, and a first rotational drive mechanism configured to rotate the guide wire about its longitudinal axis.
A nacelle for an aircraft propulsion system , comprising: a nacelle structure ; and a fanlet configured to translate axially along a centerline between an open position and a closed position; characterised by : an interface assembly including first and second interlocking components , wherein one of the first and the second interlocking components is mounted to the nacelle structure , and the other one of the first and the second interlocking components is mounted to the fanlet ; the first interlocking component comprising a projection configured with a stop ; the second interlocking component comprising an aperture and a detent ; and the projection adapted to extend axially into the aperture and the detent adapted to engage the stop where the fanlet is in the closed position, wherein the projection comprises a pin and the stop comprises a groove in the pin, the detent comprises a spring element adapted to engage the stop by projecting into the groove, and the fanlet includes an inlet structure and a fan cowl . a nacelle structure ; and a fanlet configured to translate axially along a centerline between an open position and a closed position; characterised by : an interface assembly including first and second interlocking components , wherein one of the first and the second interlocking components is mounted to the nacelle structure , and the other one of the first and the second interlocking components is mounted to the fanlet ; the first interlocking component comprising a projection configured with a stop ; the second interlocking component comprising an aperture and a detent ; and the projection adapted to extend axially into the aperture and the detent adapted to engage the stop where the fanlet is in the closed position, wherein the projection comprises a pin and the stop comprises a groove in the pin, the detent comprises a spring element adapted to engage the stop by projecting into the groove, and the fanlet includes an inlet structure and a fan cowl . an interface assembly including first and second interlocking components , wherein one of the first and the second interlocking components is mounted to the nacelle structure , and the other one of the first and the second interlocking components is mounted to the fanlet ; the first interlocking component comprising a projection configured with a stop ; the second interlocking component comprising an aperture and a detent ; and the projection adapted to extend axially into the aperture and the detent adapted to engage the stop where the fanlet is in the closed position, wherein the projection comprises a pin and the stop comprises a groove in the pin, the detent comprises a spring element adapted to engage the stop by projecting into the groove, and the fanlet includes an inlet structure and a fan cowl .