mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An apparatus for mobile device localization comprising: a primary device comprising a filter and configured to: transmit a signal at a transmission power level to a secondary device ; receive a response signal from the secondary device that comprises a link quality indicator, which indicates a reception quality of the signal as received by the secondary device; adjust the transmission power level based on the link quality indicator; generate a filtered transmission power level value based on the link quality indicator by filtering the transmission power level by the filter ; and determine a distance between the primary device and the secondary device based on the filtered transmission power level value. transmit a signal at a transmission power level to a secondary device ; receive a response signal from the secondary device that comprises a link quality indicator, which indicates a reception quality of the signal as received by the secondary device; adjust the transmission power level based on the link quality indicator; generate a filtered transmission power level value based on the link quality indicator by filtering the transmission power level by the filter ; and determine a distance between the primary device and the secondary device based on the filtered transmission power level value.
A compound represented by Formula IA1a or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein n is 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8; p is 1; q is 0; R 1 is hydrogen and R 2 is hydrogen; R 4 is hydrogen; and R 5 is alkoxy having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted by phenyl; or wherein n is 0; p is 0; q is 1; R 1 is hydrogen and R 2 is hydrogen; R 4 is hydrogen or halo; and R 5 is alkoxy having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, phenoxy, or alkoxy having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms substituted by phenyl. wherein n is 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8; p is 1; q is 0; R 1 is hydrogen and R 2 is hydrogen; R 4 is hydrogen; and R 5 is alkoxy having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms unsubstituted or substituted by phenyl; or wherein n is 0; p is 0; q is 1; R 1 is hydrogen and R 2 is hydrogen; R 4 is hydrogen or halo; and R 5 is alkoxy having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, phenoxy, or alkoxy having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms substituted by phenyl.
A method of determining a characteristic of a specimen contained within a sample container , comprising: generating a pixelated image of the specimen ; determining color components for pixels in the pixelated image ; classifying of pixels in the pixelated image as being liquid or non-liquid; defining one or more liquid regions based upon the classifying of the pixels; and determining a presence of one or more interferent within the one or more liquid regions , characterized in that the pixelated image is subjected to gamma correction prior to the classifying. generating a pixelated image of the specimen ; determining color components for pixels in the pixelated image ; classifying of pixels in the pixelated image as being liquid or non-liquid; defining one or more liquid regions based upon the classifying of the pixels; and determining a presence of one or more interferent within the one or more liquid regions , characterized in that the pixelated image is subjected to gamma correction prior to the classifying.
A building underlayment sheet comprising: an underlayment lamina having a top surface and a bottom surface, wherein the bottom surface includes an interior portion and a selvage portion that extends from the interior portion of the bottom surface to a terminal distal edge of the sheet, wherein the interior portion of the bottom surface bears a self adhesive layer comprising an asphalt, poly(styrene-butadiene-styrene)(SBS), and a tackifier, and the selvage portion of the bottom surface bears a bonding composition comprising asphalt, poly(styrene-butadiene-styrene), ground tire rubber (GTR), and tackifier.
Cable-feedthrough arrangement having an end closure of an electromotive linear-actuating device, wherein a cable can be guided from the outside, through an introduction opening in the end closure of the electromotive linear-actuating device, into a housing interior of the linear-actuating device, wherein the introduction opening is a stepped opening which, in its region in the vicinity of the housing interior , has a small step with a relatively small radial extent and, in its region which opens out in the outward direction, has a large step with a relatively large radial extent, having a connecting element , which has an axial through-passage opening and which can be introduced into the introduction opening from the outside until it reaches an installation position, and which can be fixed in the installation position, wherein, in its installation position, the connecting element has an axial stub piece projecting through the small step of the stepped opening into the housing interior and has an axial retaining region projecting into the large step of the stepped opening , or projecting through the large step of the stepped opening , and having a cable bushing , through which the cable , which can be guided through the through-passage opening of the connecting element , can be guided in the outward direction and which has its one end enclosing the retaining region and butting in a radially encircling manner, with elastic prestressing, both against the radially encircling lateral surface of the retaining region and against the radially encircling inner surface of the large step of the stepped opening , wherein the cable can be guided first of all from the housing interior , through the introduction opening of the end closure , in the outward direction and onwards through the through-passage opening of the connecting element and also through the cable bushing .
A multilayer ballistic protection panel comprising a stack of layers of fabric of woven yarns , the weave leaving through-interstices free between the yarns of each layer of fabric , and layers of adhesive which are interposed between the layers of fabric in an alternating manner and which provide overall cohesion to the multilayer panel , the layers of fabric of woven yarns comprising layers of woven fabric made of twisted polyester yarns , the layers of adhesive being layers of a thermoplastic material based on polyethylene, and the thermoplastic material passing through the interstices of the layers of fabric and connecting the layers of adhesive with one another, thereby ensuring cohesion of the multilayer panel assembly . the layers of fabric of woven yarns comprising layers of woven fabric made of twisted polyester yarns , the layers of adhesive being layers of a thermoplastic material based on polyethylene, and the thermoplastic material passing through the interstices of the layers of fabric and connecting the layers of adhesive with one another, thereby ensuring cohesion of the multilayer panel assembly .
Vibratory hammer (1; 21) for driving or retracting sheet piles, pipes or other elements into or from the soil, said vibratory hammer (1; 21) comprising: - a vibration case ; - an even number of pairwise arranged eccenter weights , which are rotationally mounted in the vibration case ; - at least one drive motor (13A, 13B; 23) for driving the rotation of the eccenter weights ; - a clamp attached to the vibration case , said clamp comprising gripping jaws for gripping the sheet piles, pipes or other elements; and - a yoke for suspending the vibratory hammer from a hoist cable or the like, wherein said yoke is connected to the vibration case via one or more vibration damping elements , characterized in that the at least one drive motor (13A, 13B; 23) is a synchronous electric motor, wherein the synchronous electric motor (13A, 13B; 23) is a permanent-magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). - a vibration case ; - an even number of pairwise arranged eccenter weights , which are rotationally mounted in the vibration case ; - at least one drive motor (13A, 13B; 23) for driving the rotation of the eccenter weights ; - a clamp attached to the vibration case , said clamp comprising gripping jaws for gripping the sheet piles, pipes or other elements; and - a yoke for suspending the vibratory hammer from a hoist cable or the like, wherein said yoke is connected to the vibration case via one or more vibration damping elements ,
A UV polarized light splitting element, comprising: a substrate , wherein the substrate is formed from a material selected from a group consisting of quartz, UV-transparent glass, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), polycarbonate and an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA); and an uneveness having a convex part including a light absorbing material having a refractive index of 1 to 10 and an extinction coefficient of 0.5 to 10 with respect to light having a wavelength of 300 nm, and a concave part including a dielectric material, the uneveness being formed on the substrate, wherein in the following Equation 1, a is 0.74 to 10 and b is 0.5 to 10, and in the following Equation 2, c is 1.3 to 10 and d is 0.013 to 0.1: a + bi 2 = n 1 2 × 1 − W / P + n 2 2 × W / P , c + di 2 = n 1 2 × n 2 2 / 1 − W / P × n 2 2 + W × n 1 2 / P , where i is an imaginary number, n 1 represents a complex refractive index of the dielectric material with respect to light having a wavelength of 300 nm, n 2 represents a complex refractive index of the convex part with respect to light having a wavelength of 300 nm, W represents a width of the convex part, and P represents a pitch of the convex part. a substrate , wherein the substrate is formed from a material selected from a group consisting of quartz, UV-transparent glass, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), polycarbonate and an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA); and an uneveness having a convex part including a light absorbing material having a refractive index of 1 to 10 and an extinction coefficient of 0.5 to 10 with respect to light having a wavelength of 300 nm, and a concave part including a dielectric material, the uneveness being formed on the substrate, wherein in the following Equation 1, a is 0.74 to 10 and b is 0.5 to 10, and in the following Equation 2, c is 1.3 to 10 and d is 0.013 to 0.1: a + bi 2 = n 1 2 × 1 − W / P + n 2 2 × W / P , c + di 2 = n 1 2 × n 2 2 / 1 − W / P × n 2 2 + W × n 1 2 / P , where i is an imaginary number, n 1 represents a complex refractive index of the dielectric material with respect to light having a wavelength of 300 nm, n 2 represents a complex refractive index of the convex part with respect to light having a wavelength of 300 nm, W represents a width of the convex part, and P represents a pitch of the convex part.
A waveguide coupling apparatus, comprising: a first waveguide including a tapered coupling region , the first waveguide comprising a first semiconductor material ; a second waveguide comprising a second semiconductor material different than the first material, wherein the first waveguide is disposed on top of the second waveguide, the tapered coupling region of the first waveguide is configured to couple light from the first waveguide to the second waveguide, and extends to a region to receive light from the first waveguide that is not coupled into the second waveguide the first and second waveguides are separated laterally via a section of the first waveguide, between the tapered coupling region and the region that receives light from the first waveguide that is not coupled into the second waveguide ; and a structure coupled to the region of the first waveguide and configured to reduce back-reflections of light from the region toward the tapered coupling region. a first waveguide including a tapered coupling region , the first waveguide comprising a first semiconductor material ; a second waveguide comprising a second semiconductor material different than the first material, wherein the first waveguide is disposed on top of the second waveguide, the tapered coupling region of the first waveguide is configured to couple light from the first waveguide to the second waveguide, and extends to a region to receive light from the first waveguide that is not coupled into the second waveguide the first and second waveguides are separated laterally via a section of the first waveguide, between the tapered coupling region and the region that receives light from the first waveguide that is not coupled into the second waveguide ; and the first waveguide is disposed on top of the second waveguide, the tapered coupling region of the first waveguide is configured to couple light from the first waveguide to the second waveguide, and extends to a region to receive light from the first waveguide that is not coupled into the second waveguide the first and second waveguides are separated laterally via a section of the first waveguide, between the tapered coupling region and the region that receives light from the first waveguide that is not coupled into the second waveguide ; and a structure coupled to the region of the first waveguide and configured to reduce back-reflections of light from the region toward the tapered coupling region.
A method for double random disruption of a DNA sample, said method comprising anchoring a set of double random primers to a DNA sample, the set of primers consisting of a plurality of upstream random primers and a plurality of downstream random primers, the sequence composition of the upstream random primers being 5'-X-Y-3', and the sequence composition of the downstream random primers being 5'-P-Y'-X'-close-3', wherein Y and Y' are a random sequence, X is the whole or part of the sequence of the 5'-end adaptor for a sequencing platform, X' is the whole or part of the sequence of the 3'-end adaptor for a sequencing platform, P is phosphorylation modification, and close is a blocking modification used to prevent the formation of 3-5 phosphodiester linkage, and the method specifically comprises hybridizing the upstream random primers and the downstream random primers to a denatured DNA sample; filling the sequence between the upstream random primer and the downstream random primer which are most adjacent to each other by extending the 3'-end of the upstream random primer under the action of a DNA polymerase; and ligating the 3'-end of the extended sequence of the upstream random primer to the 5'-end of the downstream random primer under the action of a DNA ligase, that is, the upstream random primer together with its extended sequence being linked with the downstream random primer into a single sequence, thus achieving double random disruption of the DNA sample through the random hybridization of the upstream random primers and the downstream random primers, thus obtaining DNA fragments.
A method for calibrating an energy resolving computed tomography (CT) system comprising an X-ray source and a pixelated detector , the method comprising: for each respective segment of a detector element comprising a plurality of segments , acquiring a respective response signal, wherein each response signal comprises a plurality of photon counts each corresponding to a different energy bin of the respective segment; for the detector element, determining a first photon count for an energy bin of a first segment and a second photon count for the same energy bin of a second segment, wherein the first segment and the second segment are vertically offset within the respective detector element; determining a photon count ratio based on the first photon count and the second photon count; determining a misalignment angle of the detector element with reference to the X-ray source based on the photon count ratio; determining a plurality of gain factors for the plurality of segments of the detector element based on the photon count ratio and the misalignment angle; and determining a corrected spectrum for the detector element using the plurality of gain factors and the response signals. for each respective segment of a detector element comprising a plurality of segments , acquiring a respective response signal, wherein each response signal comprises a plurality of photon counts each corresponding to a different energy bin of the respective segment; for the detector element, determining a first photon count for an energy bin of a first segment and a second photon count for the same energy bin of a second segment, wherein the first segment and the second segment are vertically offset within the respective detector element; determining a photon count ratio based on the first photon count and the second photon count; determining a misalignment angle of the detector element with reference to the X-ray source based on the photon count ratio; determining a plurality of gain factors for the plurality of segments of the detector element based on the photon count ratio and the misalignment angle; and determining a corrected spectrum for the detector element using the plurality of gain factors and the response signals.
A water-absorbent resin composition comprising: a water-absorbent resin in the form of particles; and a hydroxamic acid species represented by the following general formula or an alkali metal salt thereof or an ammonium salt thereof: wherein a group R represents a phenyl group, a hydroxyphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a pyridyl group, an aromatic alkyl group having a butoxy group, alkyl group having a benzamide structure, or an alkyl group having a phenylcarbamoyl group, wherein the water-absorbent resin composition is a mixture of the hydroxamic acid species and the water-absorbent resin in the form of particles, and wherein the content of the hydroxamic acid species is in a range of 0.05 to 1.0 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the water-absorbent resin. a water-absorbent resin in the form of particles; and a hydroxamic acid species represented by the following general formula or an alkali metal salt thereof or an ammonium salt thereof: wherein a group R represents a phenyl group, a hydroxyphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a pyridyl group, an aromatic alkyl group having a butoxy group, alkyl group having a benzamide structure, or an alkyl group having a phenylcarbamoyl group, wherein the water-absorbent resin composition is a mixture of the hydroxamic acid species and the water-absorbent resin in the form of particles, and wherein the content of the hydroxamic acid species is in a range of 0.05 to 1.0 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the water-absorbent resin.
An optical stimulation lead, comprising: a lead body comprising a distal end, a distal portion, and a proximal portion; and an optical assembly attached to the distal end of the lead body and comprising a light emitter, a feedthrough assembly comprising at least one ceramic block, at least one feedthrough pin extending through the at least one ceramic block and electrically coupled to the light emitter, and a metal housing attached to the at least one ceramic block, a metal tube attached to the feedthrough assembly and disposed around the light emitter, and an emitter cover disposed over the light emitter and coupled to the metal tube. a lead body comprising a distal end, a distal portion, and a proximal portion; and an optical assembly attached to the distal end of the lead body and comprising a light emitter, a feedthrough assembly comprising at least one ceramic block, at least one feedthrough pin extending through the at least one ceramic block and electrically coupled to the light emitter, and a metal housing attached to the at least one ceramic block, a metal tube attached to the feedthrough assembly and disposed around the light emitter, and an emitter cover disposed over the light emitter and coupled to the metal tube. a light emitter, a feedthrough assembly comprising at least one ceramic block, at least one feedthrough pin extending through the at least one ceramic block and electrically coupled to the light emitter, and a metal housing attached to the at least one ceramic block, a metal tube attached to the feedthrough assembly and disposed around the light emitter, and an emitter cover disposed over the light emitter and coupled to the metal tube.
A fluidized bed system comprising: an enclosure having an inner chamber ; a fluidized bed positioned in the inner chamber and configured to process particles and remove particulate; a dust collection system positioned in the inner chamber above the fluidized bed in a fluidizing chamber at a disengaging height, wherein the dust collection system comprises a dust collector , a dust hopper , an integral conveyor device , and a particulate clearance space , wherein the dust collector is positioned above a dust hopper , the dust hopper being positioned at the disengaging height and configured to receive particulate separated from the particles and transported to the dust collector via the particulate clearance space surrounding the dust collection system in the inner chamber between the dust hopper and a wall of the fluidizing chamber, and wherein the integral conveyor positioned within the dust hopper is configured for conveying particulate from the dust collection system ; and a fan included in a plenum, the plenum included in the inner chamber and comprising a suction duct , and a pressure duct configured to provide a laminar flow of air to the fluidized bed. an enclosure having an inner chamber ; a fluidized bed positioned in the inner chamber and configured to process particles and remove particulate; a dust collection system positioned in the inner chamber above the fluidized bed in a fluidizing chamber at a disengaging height, wherein the dust collection system comprises a dust collector , a dust hopper , an integral conveyor device , and a particulate clearance space , wherein the dust collector is positioned above a dust hopper , the dust hopper being positioned at the disengaging height and configured to receive particulate separated from the particles and transported to the dust collector via the particulate clearance space surrounding the dust collection system in the inner chamber between the dust hopper and a wall of the fluidizing chamber, and wherein the integral conveyor positioned within the dust hopper is configured for conveying particulate from the dust collection system ; and a fan included in a plenum, the plenum included in the inner chamber and comprising a suction duct , and a pressure duct configured to provide a laminar flow of air to the fluidized bed.