mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Use of a block copolymer which comprises at least a block A and a block B, wherein - the block A comprises monomer units derived from a compound selected from (meth)acrylic acid, a (meth)acrylic acid ester, a (meth)acrylamide, a vinyl aromatic compound, or any mixture thereof, - the block B comprises monomer units derived from a compound selected from a fluorinated (meth)acrylic ester having the following formula (I): H 2 C=CR 1 (C(O)OR F-1 ) (I) wherein R1 is H or methyl; and R F-1 is an organic residue containing a perfluorinated C 4-6 alkyl group, a fluorinated alpha-olefin having the following formula (II): H 2 C=CH(R F-2 ) (II) wherein R F-2 is an organic residue containing a perfluorinated C 4-6 alkyl group, or any mixture thereof, as a dynamic surface tension reducing additive in a coating composition, ink composition or adhesive composition. - the block A comprises monomer units derived from a compound selected from (meth)acrylic acid, a (meth)acrylic acid ester, a (meth)acrylamide, a vinyl aromatic compound, or any mixture thereof, - the block B comprises monomer units derived from a compound selected from a fluorinated (meth)acrylic ester having the following formula (I): H 2 C=CR 1 (C(O)OR F-1 ) (I) wherein R1 is H or methyl; and R F-1 is an organic residue containing a perfluorinated C 4-6 alkyl group, a fluorinated alpha-olefin having the following formula (II): H 2 C=CH(R F-2 ) (II) wherein R F-2 is an organic residue containing a perfluorinated C 4-6 alkyl group, or any mixture thereof, a fluorinated (meth)acrylic ester having the following formula (I): H 2 C=CR 1 (C(O)OR F-1 ) (I) wherein R1 is H or methyl; and R F-1 is an organic residue containing a perfluorinated C 4-6 alkyl group, R1 is H or methyl; and R F-1 is an organic residue containing a perfluorinated C 4-6 alkyl group, a fluorinated alpha-olefin having the following formula (II): H 2 C=CH(R F-2 ) (II) wherein R F-2 is an organic residue containing a perfluorinated C 4-6 alkyl group, wherein R F-2 is an organic residue containing a perfluorinated C 4-6 alkyl group, or any mixture thereof,
A method of providing a near-surface cooling microchannel having a width and depth, parallel and normal to the first surface 36, respectively, of up to 2.5mm in a component , the component comprising an internal cooling passage within a base article having an opening at an outer surface , the method comprising: forming a near-surface cooling microchannel in a first surface of a pre-sintered preform , wherein the pre-sintered preform comprises a mixture comprising a base alloy and a second alloy, the base alloy having a composition similar to the base article and having a melting point of within 25°C of the melting temperature of the base article , the second alloy having a composition similar to the base article but further comprising a melting point depressant comprising one of boron, silicon or a combination thereof, wherein the base alloy comprises 30 weight percent to 90 weight percent of the mixture and the second alloy comprising a sufficient amount of the melting point depressant to have a lower melting temperature than the base alloy and to enable bonding of the pre-sintered preform to the base article at temperatures below the melting point of the base article ; disposing the first surface of the pre-sintered preform onto the outer surface of the base article such that the opening of the outer surface of the base article is aligned with the near-surface cooling microchannel in the first surface of the pre-sintered preform ; and, heating the pre-sintered preform to bond it to the base article , wherein the opening of the outer surface of the base article remains aligned with the near-surface cooling microchannel in the first surface of the pre-sintered preform . forming a near-surface cooling microchannel in a first surface of a pre-sintered preform , wherein the pre-sintered preform comprises a mixture comprising a base alloy and a second alloy, the base alloy having a composition similar to the base article and having a melting point of within 25°C of the melting temperature of the base article , the second alloy having a composition similar to the base article but further comprising a melting point depressant comprising one of boron, silicon or a combination thereof, wherein the base alloy comprises 30 weight percent to 90 weight percent of the mixture and the second alloy comprising a sufficient amount of the melting point depressant to have a lower melting temperature than the base alloy and to enable bonding of the pre-sintered preform to the base article at temperatures below the melting point of the base article ; disposing the first surface of the pre-sintered preform onto the outer surface of the base article such that the opening of the outer surface of the base article is aligned with the near-surface cooling microchannel in the first surface of the pre-sintered preform ; and, heating the pre-sintered preform to bond it to the base article , wherein the opening of the outer surface of the base article remains aligned with the near-surface cooling microchannel in the first surface of the pre-sintered preform .
A stone column drill wherein the drill is a tubular drill including a drill body which is a tube, such that a drill flight is attached to a body outer surface of the drill body , where the body outer surface is the exposed outer surface of the drill body , wherein the drill flight changes angle from a primary flight angle (A1) to a secondary flight angle (A2) at a transition distance (TD) from a ground terminal end of the drill where the ground terminal end is the end of the drill that is configured to enter ground first, characterised in that , the drill flight has the primary flight angle (A1) prior to the transition distance (TD) and the secondary flight angle (A2) after the transition distance (TD), such that: A 1 = 5 ° to 35 ° ; A 2 = 30 ° to 70 ° ; and A 2 ≥ A 1 + 5 ° .
A host system , comprising: at least one processor coupled to a system bus ; a memory controller coupled to the system bus and configured to control a memory ; and a peripheral component interconnect express, PCIe, root complex, RC , comprising an inline cryptographic engine, ICE , the PCIe RC coupled to the system bus and configured to: receive at least one transport layer packet, TLP , from a storage device communicatively coupled to the PCIe RC, wherein the at least one TLP comprises a TLP prefix that includes a data indicator , a task tag, TT , and a data buffer offset, DBO ; extract the TT and the DBO from the TLP prefix if the data indicator in the TLP prefix indicates that transaction-specific information is present in the TLP prefix; retrieve a logical block address, LBA, and a secret key stored at the ICE based on the TT ; and compute an initialization vector, IV, based on the DBO , the LBA, and the secret key. at least one processor coupled to a system bus ; a memory controller coupled to the system bus and configured to control a memory ; and a peripheral component interconnect express, PCIe, root complex, RC , comprising an inline cryptographic engine, ICE , the PCIe RC coupled to the system bus and configured to: receive at least one transport layer packet, TLP , from a storage device communicatively coupled to the PCIe RC, wherein the at least one TLP comprises a TLP prefix that includes a data indicator , a task tag, TT , and a data buffer offset, DBO ; extract the TT and the DBO from the TLP prefix if the data indicator in the TLP prefix indicates that transaction-specific information is present in the TLP prefix; retrieve a logical block address, LBA, and a secret key stored at the ICE based on the TT ; and compute an initialization vector, IV, based on the DBO , the LBA, and the secret key. receive at least one transport layer packet, TLP , from a storage device communicatively coupled to the PCIe RC, wherein the at least one TLP comprises a TLP prefix that includes a data indicator , a task tag, TT , and a data buffer offset, DBO ; extract the TT and the DBO from the TLP prefix if the data indicator in the TLP prefix indicates that transaction-specific information is present in the TLP prefix; retrieve a logical block address, LBA, and a secret key stored at the ICE based on the TT ; and compute an initialization vector, IV, based on the DBO , the LBA, and the secret key.
Cleaning device for removing cobwebs, having a plurality of tines arranged side by side on a cleaning head forming housing and a holding rod connected to the housing for holding and handling the cleaning device, wherein the tines are curved and/or inclined in working direction and held on or in the housing and retractable and extendable therein, wherein the housing and the tines are in active contact, characterized in that the housing is a flat hollow body in which housing breakthroughs are provided for each tine , via which the tines can be extended and retracted out of or into the housing .
A fan plate system comprising: a fan plate comprising: a first surface ; a second surface spaced from the first surface and being in a different plane from the first surface , the second surface configured to connect to a first end of an outer housing of a fan ; and a third surface spaced from both the first and second surfaces and being in a different plane from both the first and second surfaces , such that a space between the second surface and the third surface is configured to provide a gap between the first end of the fan outer housing and the third surface when the fan outer housing is connected to the second surface , the third surface comprising a grill configured to allow air to flow into or from the first end of the fan outer housing through the grill . a first surface ; a second surface spaced from the first surface and being in a different plane from the first surface , the second surface configured to connect to a first end of an outer housing of a fan ; and a third surface spaced from both the first and second surfaces and being in a different plane from both the first and second surfaces , such that a space between the second surface and the third surface is configured to provide a gap between the first end of the fan outer housing and the third surface when the fan outer housing is connected to the second surface , the third surface comprising a grill configured to allow air to flow into or from the first end of the fan outer housing through the grill .
A non-transitory computer readable medium comprising computer executable instructions to cause a computerized device to perform a method, the method comprising: receiving, at a control module , first pump characteristic data from a data source associated with a pump ; sensing second pump characteristic data from a flow system using one or more sensors ; comparing the first pump characteristic data to second pump characteristic data; and determining a health of the pump based on the comparison of the first pump characteristic data to the second pump characteristic data; wherein receiving the first pump characteristic data includes receiving the first pump characteristic data only at start-up and/or initialization of the control module; and wherein the method further comprises storing the first pump characteristic data until shut down or reset of the flow system. receiving, at a control module , first pump characteristic data from a data source associated with a pump ; sensing second pump characteristic data from a flow system using one or more sensors ; comparing the first pump characteristic data to second pump characteristic data; and determining a health of the pump based on the comparison of the first pump characteristic data to the second pump characteristic data; wherein receiving the first pump characteristic data includes receiving the first pump characteristic data only at start-up and/or initialization of the control module; and wherein the method further comprises storing the first pump characteristic data until shut down or reset of the flow system.
A composition for topical administration to a subject comprising mupirocin and neomycin as the only therapeutically active agents.
An electrochemical cell for detecting a gas, comprising: a reservoir containing an electrolyte ; a sensing electrode in fluid communication with said electrolyte and said gas to be detected, when present; a counter electrode in fluid communication with said electrolyte ; and a main wick extending between the sensing electrode and the counter electrode in an axial direction to provide a communication path for the electrolyte therebetween, wherein the majority of the electrolyte is located transversely around the axial wick , and wherein the reservoir surrounds the wick and extends primarily in a direction transverse to the wick for provision of the electrolyte to the main wick , the reservoir not extending above or below the main wick in the axial direction; and further wherein the electrochemical cell further comprises a secondary wick extending transversely to the main wick , the secondary wick comprising a thin planar element, the secondary wick sitting around the main wick , the secondary wick configured to ensure that the electrolyte in the reservoir is available to the main wick and the electrodes . a reservoir containing an electrolyte ; a sensing electrode in fluid communication with said electrolyte and said gas to be detected, when present; a counter electrode in fluid communication with said electrolyte ; and a main wick extending between the sensing electrode and the counter electrode in an axial direction to provide a communication path for the electrolyte therebetween, wherein the majority of the electrolyte is located transversely around the axial wick , and wherein the reservoir surrounds the wick and extends primarily in a direction transverse to the wick for provision of the electrolyte to the main wick , the reservoir not extending above or below the main wick in the axial direction; and further wherein the electrochemical cell further comprises a secondary wick extending transversely to the main wick , the secondary wick comprising a thin planar element, the secondary wick sitting around the main wick , the secondary wick configured to ensure that the electrolyte in the reservoir is available to the main wick and the electrodes .
A local anesthetic release system for use in non-anesthetic analgesia, wherein the local anesthetic release system comprises a prodrug of a local anesthetic, and a sustained release preparation of a local anesthetic, wherein the prodrug of the local anesthetic is a conjugate of polyethylene glycol and a local anesthetic, having a structure of a formula (I): PEG-A-R 0 -B (I) wherein, PEG is a polyethylene glycol residue with a molecular weight of 1-100 KDa; R 0 is a C 1-6 alkyl group; B is a local anesthetic; a quaternary ammonium salt having a structure of is formed at the junction of B and R 0 , and R s0 is selected from a group consisting of: F - , Cl - , Br - , I - , mesylate, ethylsulfonate, benzenesulfonate, citrate, lactate, succinate, fumarate, glutamate, citrate, salicylate and maleate; A is a linking group selected from a structure shown by the following formula A 1 or A 2 : wherein, R 1 and R 6 are independently selected from a C 1-6 alkyl group, or R 1 and R 6 are independently selected from -(CH 2 ) i NHCO(CH 2 ) j -, or -(CH 2 ) i CONH(CH 2 ) j -, and i and j are independently an integer selected from 0 to 6; R 2 is selected from -C=O, -C=S, -O- or -S-; R 3 and R 7 are independently selected from -O- or -S-; R 4 and R 5 are independently selected from H, C 1-6 alkyl or halogen; R 8 and R 9 are independently selected from H, C 1-6 alkyl or -O(C=O)(CH 2 ) i CH 3 , and i is an integer selected from 0 to 6; and R s1 is selected from H or C 1-6 alkyl, and the sustained release preparation of the local anesthetic is selected from a skeleton-dispersed sustained release preparation, a membrane-controlled sustained release preparation, a sustained release emulsion, and a sustained release liposome. wherein, PEG is a polyethylene glycol residue with a molecular weight of 1-100 KDa; R 0 is a C 1-6 alkyl group; B is a local anesthetic; a quaternary ammonium salt having a structure of is formed at the junction of B and R 0 , and R s0 is selected from a group consisting of: F - , Cl - , Br - , I - , mesylate, ethylsulfonate, benzenesulfonate, citrate, lactate, succinate, fumarate, glutamate, citrate, salicylate and maleate; A is a linking group selected from a structure shown by the following formula A 1 or A 2 : wherein, R 1 and R 6 are independently selected from a C 1-6 alkyl group, or R 1 and R 6 are independently selected from -(CH 2 ) i NHCO(CH 2 ) j -, or -(CH 2 ) i CONH(CH 2 ) j -, and i and j are independently an integer selected from 0 to 6; R 2 is selected from -C=O, -C=S, -O- or -S-; R 3 and R 7 are independently selected from -O- or -S-; R 4 and R 5 are independently selected from H, C 1-6 alkyl or halogen; R 8 and R 9 are independently selected from H, C 1-6 alkyl or -O(C=O)(CH 2 ) i CH 3 , and i is an integer selected from 0 to 6; and R s1 is selected from H or C 1-6 alkyl, and the sustained release preparation of the local anesthetic is selected from a skeleton-dispersed sustained release preparation, a membrane-controlled sustained release preparation, a sustained release emulsion, and a sustained release liposome.
A storage box , comprising an enclosure , a storage box body , a pivot shaft connected to the enclosure and the storage box body , wherein the storage box further comprises: an elastic element disposed between the pivot shaft and the enclosure , the elastic element always providing a driving force driving the storage box body to turn outwards the enclosure around the pivot shaft ; the elastic element is a torsion spring , the torsion spring comprises a spring body , and a spring arm connected to the spring body ; characterized in that the spring body is sleeved on the pivot shaft ; and wherein further the storage box is comprising a locking device, the locking device comprising a locking portion and a fitting portion which is push-fitted with the locking portion, where one of the locking portion and the fitting portion is disposed on the enclosure , and the other is disposed on the storage box body ; the fitting portion is a lock tongue provided on a rear wall of the storage box body , and the locking portion is a push lock provided on a rear wall of the enclosure ; the push lock comprises a first force receiving portion , a second force receiving portion , and a resisting portion , the first force receiving portion causes the resisting portion to release the lock tongue , and the second force receiving portion causes the resisting portion to clamp the lock tongue , a damping device connected to the enclosure and the storage box body , and the damping device provides a resistance against the turn of the storage box body outward the enclosure . an elastic element disposed between the pivot shaft and the enclosure , the elastic element always providing a driving force driving the storage box body to turn outwards the enclosure around the pivot shaft ; the elastic element is a torsion spring , the torsion spring comprises a spring body , and a spring arm connected to the spring body ; characterized in that the spring body is sleeved on the pivot shaft ; and wherein further the storage box is comprising a locking device, the locking device comprising a locking portion and a fitting portion which is push-fitted with the locking portion, where one of the locking portion and the fitting portion is disposed on the enclosure , and the other is disposed on the storage box body ; the fitting portion is a lock tongue provided on a rear wall of the storage box body , and the locking portion is a push lock provided on a rear wall of the enclosure ; the push lock comprises a first force receiving portion , a second force receiving portion , and a resisting portion , the first force receiving portion causes the resisting portion to release the lock tongue , and the second force receiving portion causes the resisting portion to clamp the lock tongue , a damping device connected to the enclosure and the storage box body , and the damping device provides a resistance against the turn of the storage box body outward the enclosure .
A method of determining a B cell response to an antigen from an infectious pathogen in a subject, comprising: determining in vitro an antigen presenting index by comparing uptake of an antigen from a first pathogen to uptake of an antigen from a second, reference, pathogen by antigen presenting cells (APCs) from the subject, in a biological sample comprising APCs obtained from the subject, wherein the antigen presenting index is a measure of the uptake of the antigen from the first pathogen in the APCs of the sample expressed as a ratio with uptake of the antigen from the second, reference, pathogen in the APCs of the subject, wherein uptake is the binding or internalization of antigen by the APC, wherein the antigen presenting index of greater than one indicates increased likelihood of infection with the first pathogen and a decreased likelihood of infection with the second pathogen, wherein the antigen presenting index of less than one indicates a decreased likelihood of infection with the first pathogen and a increased likelihood of infection with the second pathogen, wherein the APCs are B-cells. determining in vitro an antigen presenting index by comparing uptake of an antigen from a first pathogen to uptake of an antigen from a second, reference, pathogen by antigen presenting cells (APCs) from the subject, in a biological sample comprising APCs obtained from the subject, wherein the antigen presenting index is a measure of the uptake of the antigen from the first pathogen in the APCs of the sample expressed as a ratio with uptake of the antigen from the second, reference, pathogen in the APCs of the subject, wherein uptake is the binding or internalization of antigen by the APC, wherein the antigen presenting index of greater than one indicates increased likelihood of infection with the first pathogen and a decreased likelihood of infection with the second pathogen, wherein the antigen presenting index of less than one indicates a decreased likelihood of infection with the first pathogen and a increased likelihood of infection with the second pathogen, wherein the APCs are B-cells.