mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of establishing a wireless data connection between a first vehicle and a second vehicle , the first vehicle driving ahead of the second vehicle , the method comprising: - a forward camera of the second vehicle obtaining image data imaging a rear portion of the first vehicle , - determining an identification number of the first vehicle from the obtained image data, - the second vehicle broadcasting a data connection request , the data connection request indicating at least a part of the determined identification number of the first vehicle and requesting the wireless data connection between the first vehicle and the second vehicle , - the second vehicle receiving a data connection reply from the first vehicle , and - in response to the receiving of the data connection reply , selectively participating in establishing of the wireless data connection between the first vehicle and the second vehicle , - determining a first part and a second part of the identification number of the first vehicle from the obtained image data, the data connection request indicating the first part of the identification number of the first vehicle and the data connection reply indicating the second part of the identification number of the first vehicle , and - comparing the second part of the identification number of the first vehicle as indicated in the data connection reply with the second part of the identification number of the first vehicle as determined from the image data, wherein the participating in the establishing of the wireless data connection is dependent on the comparing. - a forward camera of the second vehicle obtaining image data imaging a rear portion of the first vehicle , - determining an identification number of the first vehicle from the obtained image data, - the second vehicle broadcasting a data connection request , the data connection request indicating at least a part of the determined identification number of the first vehicle and requesting the wireless data connection between the first vehicle and the second vehicle , - the second vehicle receiving a data connection reply from the first vehicle , and - in response to the receiving of the data connection reply , selectively participating in establishing of the wireless data connection between the first vehicle and the second vehicle , - determining a first part and a second part of the identification number of the first vehicle from the obtained image data, the data connection request indicating the first part of the identification number of the first vehicle and the data connection reply indicating the second part of the identification number of the first vehicle , and - comparing the second part of the identification number of the first vehicle as indicated in the data connection reply with the second part of the identification number of the first vehicle as determined from the image data,
A method of producing α-hydromuconic acid, said method comprising the step of culturing a microorganism belonging to the genus Serratia capable of producing α-hydromuconic acid and, after a recoverable amount of α-hydromuconic acid is produced in the culture of the microorganism, the step of recovering the produced α-hydromuconic acid.
A content delivery method, performed by a content delivery apparatus of a Content Delivery Network, CDN, provider, said method comprising: receiving a content request of a user equipment, UE; when the content request is received, acquiring location information of access of the UE; wherein the location information of access of the UE includes a routing area, a location area, a tracking area, or a cell; acquiring at least one content control apparatus and information about a respective first area that can be served by each of the at least one content control apparatus, wherein each of the at least one content control apparatus is a gateway in a mobile network; determining, according to the location information and the information about the first area, a content control apparatus for serving the UE, wherein the information about the first area that can be served by the determined content control apparatus includes the location information of access of the UE; sending a request for searching for a cache device to the determined content control apparatus, wherein the request carries the location information of access of the UE, and wherein the cache device is a cache device of an access network of a mobile network; receiving, in response to the request, an identifier of a cache device returned by the content control apparatus, wherein the cache device belongs to a mobile network accessed by the UE; and sending a redirection message to the UE, so that the UE redirects the content request to the cache device corresponding to the identifier to acquire requested content, wherein the redirection message includes the identifier. receiving a content request of a user equipment, UE; when the content request is received, acquiring location information of access of the UE; wherein the location information of access of the UE includes a routing area, a location area, a tracking area, or a cell; acquiring at least one content control apparatus and information about a respective first area that can be served by each of the at least one content control apparatus, wherein each of the at least one content control apparatus is a gateway in a mobile network; determining, according to the location information and the information about the first area, a content control apparatus for serving the UE, wherein the information about the first area that can be served by the determined content control apparatus includes the location information of access of the UE; sending a request for searching for a cache device to the determined content control apparatus, wherein the request carries the location information of access of the UE, and wherein the cache device is a cache device of an access network of a mobile network; receiving, in response to the request, an identifier of a cache device returned by the content control apparatus, wherein the cache device belongs to a mobile network accessed by the UE; and sending a redirection message to the UE, so that the UE redirects the content request to the cache device corresponding to the identifier to acquire requested content, wherein the redirection message includes the identifier.
A telecommunications cable comprising: a jacket extending along a longitudinal axis passing through a geometrical center of the telecommunications cable , wherein the jacket comprises: a first surface surrounding a core region of the telecommunications cable ; and a second surface extending along the longitudinal axis of the telecommunications cable , wherein the first surface defines a plurality of first grooves extending radially outwardly from the longitudinal axis of the telecommunications cable and a plurality of second grooves extending radially outwardly from the longitudinal axis of the telecommunications cable , disposed at an interstitial position between the plurality of first grooves , wherein the second surface is disposed at a radially outwardly position, characterized in that the plurality of second grooves has an M shape. a first surface surrounding a core region of the telecommunications cable ; and a second surface extending along the longitudinal axis of the telecommunications cable , wherein the first surface defines a plurality of first grooves extending radially outwardly from the longitudinal axis of the telecommunications cable and a plurality of second grooves extending radially outwardly from the longitudinal axis of the telecommunications cable , disposed at an interstitial position between the plurality of first grooves , wherein the second surface is disposed at a radially outwardly position, characterized in that the plurality of second grooves has an M shape.
A p-n multi-junction photovoltaic cell with a common contact electrode comprising at least a first layer of a first absorber material comprising a front face as well as a rear face on which first contact electrodes have a first polarity and are interdigitated with second contact electrodes having a second polarity, opposite to the first polarity, characterized in that the cell further comprises: a second layer of a second absorber material , above the front face of the first layer , and comprising a front face and a rear face , wherein third contact electrodes having the second polarity, are placed on the front face of the second layer , and in that the first and second semiconductor materials, have respective electronic affinities, on the one hand, and respective bandgap widths, on the other hand, chosen so that: - carriers with the first polarity are able to transit between the first and second layer via an interface, and are collected from the set of first and second layers by the first electrodes , and - carriers with the second polarity are collected from the first layer by the second electrodes , - carriers with the second polarity are collected from the second layer by the third electrodes . a second layer of a second absorber material , above the front face of the first layer , and comprising a front face and a rear face , wherein third contact electrodes having the second polarity, are placed on the front face of the second layer , and in that the first and second semiconductor materials, have respective electronic affinities, on the one hand, and respective bandgap widths, on the other hand, chosen so that: - carriers with the first polarity are able to transit between the first and second layer via an interface, and are collected from the set of first and second layers by the first electrodes , and - carriers with the second polarity are collected from the first layer by the second electrodes , - carriers with the second polarity are collected from the second layer by the third electrodes . - carriers with the first polarity are able to transit between the first and second layer via an interface, and are collected from the set of first and second layers by the first electrodes , and - carriers with the second polarity are collected from the first layer by the second electrodes , - carriers with the second polarity are collected from the second layer by the third electrodes .
A composite resin composition comprising: 30 wt% to 60 wt% of a urethane-modified polyester resin in which a linear type resin and a crosslinked type resin are mixed with each other; 3 wt% to 15 wt% of at least one of an aziridine curing agent and a melamine curing agent; 0.05 wt% to 1.5 wt% of an acid curing catalyst; 0.05 wt% to 1.5 wt% of an amine curing catalyst; 0.1 wt% to 15 wt% of a inorganic color pigment; and a solvent as a remainder, wherein the urethane-modified polyester resin has a weight ratio of the linear type resin and the crosslinked type resin within a range of 1:1 to 1:4, a weight-average molecular weight Mw within the range of 2,000 to 40,000, a glass transition temperature within the range of 0 to 70°C and a hydroxyl (-OH) value of 10 to 500. 30 wt% to 60 wt% of a urethane-modified polyester resin in which a linear type resin and a crosslinked type resin are mixed with each other; 3 wt% to 15 wt% of at least one of an aziridine curing agent and a melamine curing agent; 0.05 wt% to 1.5 wt% of an acid curing catalyst; 0.05 wt% to 1.5 wt% of an amine curing catalyst; 0.1 wt% to 15 wt% of a inorganic color pigment; and a solvent as a remainder, wherein the urethane-modified polyester resin has a weight ratio of the linear type resin and the crosslinked type resin within a range of 1:1 to 1:4, a weight-average molecular weight Mw within the range of 2,000 to 40,000, a glass transition temperature within the range of 0 to 70°C and a hydroxyl (-OH) value of 10 to 500.
Vehicle headlamp which comprises a cable channel which has a predefined shape corresponding to a profile within the vehicle headlamp, wherein the cable channel comprises at least two cable runs extending along a longitudinal direction , said cable runs respectively extending in the longitudinal direction between two run ends , and each cable run [has] an essentially U-shaped cross section transverse to its longitudinal direction , said cross section is formed by two legs and a base , wherein the legs are connected to each other via the base and the legs each have an open leg end , characterized in that a first cable run and a second cable run of the at least two cable runs are configured to be aligned in series in the longitudinal direction such that they are laid in a virtual extension of the essentially U-shaped cross section in the longitudinal direction and are separated from each other by an interruption of at least the base , by which means they have a spacing in the longitudinal direction with respect to the interruption, and the first cable run is connected to the second cable run at their facing run ends via at least one bridge , wherein the at least one bridge extends from the open leg end of a leg of the first cable run to the open leg end of the obliquely opposite leg of the second cable run .
An ultra-strong, tear-resistant, puncture-resistant fabric having a high tear strength, the fabric comprising: a structure formed of crossed woven flat ribbons , the ribbons including recycled polyethylene terephthalate (RPET); and at least one laminate film formed from RPET and at least one additive, wherein the at least one additive comprises ethylene, acrylic ester, and maleic anhydride terpolymer, and wherein the at least one laminate film is laminated to the structure with a heat lamination process, whereby the at least one laminate film is heat sealed to at least one side of the structure. a structure formed of crossed woven flat ribbons , the ribbons including recycled polyethylene terephthalate (RPET); and at least one laminate film formed from RPET and at least one additive, wherein the at least one additive comprises ethylene, acrylic ester, and maleic anhydride terpolymer, and wherein the at least one laminate film is laminated to the structure with a heat lamination process, whereby the at least one laminate film is heat sealed to at least one side of the structure.
A method for obtaining, by a user equipment, UE, a redistribution statistic in a wireless communication system, the method being characterized by : receiving (S1110) a list of frequencies and distribution parameters related to the frequencies, from a network, wherein the distribution parameters include probability values; obtaining (S1120) the redistribution statistic, by dividing at least one distribution parameter related to at least one carrier frequency that can be detected/used by the UE among the distribution parameters by a sum of the at least one distribution parameter related to the at least one carrier frequency that can be detected/used by the UE, wherein the redistribution statistic includes at least one probability value of the at least one carrier frequency that can be detected/used by the UE; and performing a redistribution procedure, based on the obtained redistribution statistic. receiving (S1110) a list of frequencies and distribution parameters related to the frequencies, from a network, wherein the distribution parameters include probability values; obtaining (S1120) the redistribution statistic, by dividing at least one distribution parameter related to at least one carrier frequency that can be detected/used by the UE among the distribution parameters by a sum of the at least one distribution parameter related to the at least one carrier frequency that can be detected/used by the UE, wherein the redistribution statistic includes at least one probability value of the at least one carrier frequency that can be detected/used by the UE; and performing a redistribution procedure, based on the obtained redistribution statistic.
A circuit breaker, comprising: an electrical relay effective to control an amount of power flow; a control circuit , having an OC detection unit , a microprocessor and a driver ; said driver effective to cause said relay to stop said power flow upon receipt by the driver of a deactivation command; said OC detection unit configured to monitor said power flow; said OC detection unit being connected to the driver and being effective to cause said driver to receive a deactivation command if said OC detection unit senses that an overload condition exists; and said microprocessor configured to be capable of receiving input from said OC detection unit and sending output to said driver , wherein said circuit breaker is located on an aircraft and said microprocessor is adapted to receive at least one of "reset," "collar," "on" or "off' commands from a control panel in said aircraft; the circuit breaker is characterised in that the OC detection unit is directly connected to the driver . an electrical relay effective to control an amount of power flow; a control circuit , having an OC detection unit , a microprocessor and a driver ; said driver effective to cause said relay to stop said power flow upon receipt by the driver of a deactivation command; said OC detection unit configured to monitor said power flow; said OC detection unit being connected to the driver and being effective to cause said driver to receive a deactivation command if said OC detection unit senses that an overload condition exists; and said microprocessor configured to be capable of receiving input from said OC detection unit and sending output to said driver , wherein said circuit breaker is located on an aircraft and said microprocessor is adapted to receive at least one of "reset," "collar," "on" or "off' commands from a control panel in said aircraft; the circuit breaker is characterised in that the OC detection unit is directly connected to the driver .
A microfluidic Western blot method for immunoassay of proteins, the method comprising: introducing a sample including the proteins onto a microfluidic chip having a substrate defining a sample well , a separation region operably coupled to the sample well , and a magnetic holding region operably coupled to the separation region ; electrophoretically separating the proteins in the separation region ; binding the separated proteins to beads to form protein-attached beads, the beads being magnetic; flowing the protein-attached beads into the magnetic holding region of the microfluidic chip ; applying a magnetic field to the magnetic holding region to fix the protein-attached beads in place within the magnetic holding region and to preserve a relative position of the separated proteins within the magnetic holding region; binding primary antibodies to target proteins on the protein-attached beads within the magnetic holding region of the microfluidic chip ; binding secondary antibodies to the bound primary antibodies within the magnetic holding region of the microfluidic chip ; and detecting the bound secondary antibodies. introducing a sample including the proteins onto a microfluidic chip having a substrate defining a sample well , a separation region operably coupled to the sample well , and a magnetic holding region operably coupled to the separation region ; electrophoretically separating the proteins in the separation region ; binding the separated proteins to beads to form protein-attached beads, the beads being magnetic; flowing the protein-attached beads into the magnetic holding region of the microfluidic chip ; applying a magnetic field to the magnetic holding region to fix the protein-attached beads in place within the magnetic holding region and to preserve a relative position of the separated proteins within the magnetic holding region; binding primary antibodies to target proteins on the protein-attached beads within the magnetic holding region of the microfluidic chip ; binding secondary antibodies to the bound primary antibodies within the magnetic holding region of the microfluidic chip ; and detecting the bound secondary antibodies.
An electroacoustic transducer , comprising: a diaphragm ; a frame that is disposed around the diaphragm so as to surround the diaphragm; an edge that closes a space between the diaphragm and the frame in a manner of forming a membrane so as to connect the diaphragm and the frame to each other; a base body that supports the frame and has a through sound output hole in front of the diaphragm; a magnet that is attached to the frame ; and a voice coil body that is attached to the diaphragm , wherein the frame has an annular first fitting portion that is disposed around the diaphragm so as to surround the diaphragm , the base body has a second fitting portion that fits with the first fitting portion , and the electroacoustic transducer further comprises a sealing member that is made of a thermoplastic substance and seals a space between the first fitting portion and the second fitting portion fitted with each other, and wherein one of the first fitting portion and the second fitting portion is a groove that includes a sloped sidewall that becomes farther from the diaphragm as becoming closer to an open end. a diaphragm ; a frame that is disposed around the diaphragm so as to surround the diaphragm; an edge that closes a space between the diaphragm and the frame in a manner of forming a membrane so as to connect the diaphragm and the frame to each other; a base body that supports the frame and has a through sound output hole in front of the diaphragm; a magnet that is attached to the frame ; and a voice coil body that is attached to the diaphragm , wherein the frame has an annular first fitting portion that is disposed around the diaphragm so as to surround the diaphragm , the base body has a second fitting portion that fits with the first fitting portion , and the electroacoustic transducer further comprises a sealing member that is made of a thermoplastic substance and seals a space between the first fitting portion and the second fitting portion fitted with each other, and wherein one of the first fitting portion and the second fitting portion is a groove that includes a sloped sidewall that becomes farther from the diaphragm as becoming closer to an open end.
A resin deterioration evaluation test method using a fluorescent agent, comprising: irradiating a resin component with ultraviolet rays and measuring a fluorescence amount emitted by a fluorescent agent in response to the irradiating (STEP S2), the fluorescent agent being on a surface of the resin component and emitting fluorescence in response to ultraviolet irradiation in itself; and evaluating a deterioration degree of the resin component based on the fluorescence amount (STEP S3), wherein, in the evaluating (STEP S3), the deterioration degree of the resin component is evaluated based on a predetermined relation between the fluorescence amount and the deterioration degree. irradiating a resin component with ultraviolet rays and measuring a fluorescence amount emitted by a fluorescent agent in response to the irradiating (STEP S2), the fluorescent agent being on a surface of the resin component and emitting fluorescence in response to ultraviolet irradiation in itself; and evaluating a deterioration degree of the resin component based on the fluorescence amount (STEP S3), wherein, in the evaluating (STEP S3), the deterioration degree of the resin component is evaluated based on a predetermined relation between the fluorescence amount and the deterioration degree.