mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An aerosol generating device for nebulizing a liquid, the device comprising: a reservoir ; a nebulization chamber being arranged for receiving in use a portion of a liquid from the reservoir; a vibration means coupled to the nebulization chamber and arranged for bringing the portion of the liquid in vibration a controller configured to control the vibration means ; and temperature sensing means configured to measure a temperature of the liquid contained in the reservoir or nebulization chamber; characterized in that the temperature sensing means are arranged in communication with the controller and in that the device further comprises: liquid exchange means comprising pumping means pump whose operation is controlled by the controller for exchanging in use a further portion of the liquid received in the nebulization chamber with liquid from the reservoir in dependence of the measured temperature, for limiting the temperature rise of the portion of the liquid contained in the nebulization chamber which is due to the heat produced by the vibration means being transferred, in use, to the liquid in the chamber. a reservoir ; a nebulization chamber being arranged for receiving in use a portion of a liquid from the reservoir; a vibration means coupled to the nebulization chamber and arranged for bringing the portion of the liquid in vibration a controller configured to control the vibration means ; and temperature sensing means configured to measure a temperature of the liquid contained in the reservoir or nebulization chamber; characterized in that the temperature sensing means are arranged in communication with the controller and in that the device further comprises: liquid exchange means comprising pumping means pump whose operation is controlled by the controller for exchanging in use a further portion of the liquid received in the nebulization chamber with liquid from the reservoir in dependence of the measured temperature, for limiting the temperature rise of the portion of the liquid contained in the nebulization chamber which is due to the heat produced by the vibration means being transferred, in use, to the liquid in the chamber.
A sheet-like composite , comprising, as layer sequence : a) a first polyolefin layer , comprising i) a polyolefin which was produced by means of a metallocene catalysis (m-polyolefin) in a proportion in a range of from 10 to 100 wt.-%, and ii) a first antioxidant in a proportion in a range of from 0 to less than 800 wt.-ppm, as determined according to the test method in the description, each range relating to the total weight of the first polyolefin layer ; b) a barrier layer ; and c) a carrier layer . a) a first polyolefin layer , comprising i) a polyolefin which was produced by means of a metallocene catalysis (m-polyolefin) in a proportion in a range of from 10 to 100 wt.-%, and ii) a first antioxidant in a proportion in a range of from 0 to less than 800 wt.-ppm, as determined according to the test method in the description, each range relating to the total weight of the first polyolefin layer ; i) a polyolefin which was produced by means of a metallocene catalysis (m-polyolefin) in a proportion in a range of from 10 to 100 wt.-%, and ii) a first antioxidant in a proportion in a range of from 0 to less than 800 wt.-ppm, as determined according to the test method in the description, b) a barrier layer ; and c) a carrier layer .
A method of measuring integrity of a pulse-width modulated power converter , the method comprising the steps of: monitoring input data associated with an input to the pulse-width modulated power converter ; monitoring output data associated with an output from the pulse-width modulated power converter ; and correlating the input data and the output data to identify a degradation in performance of the power converter in a way that either: a) a ripple component of the input current (I in ), a ripple component of the output current (I out ) and an alternating component of the output current (I out ); or b) a ripple component of the input current (I in ), a ripple component of the output current (I out ), an alternating component of the output voltage (V out ) and the power factor average; are processed to calculate an equivalent series resistance of the power converter. monitoring input data associated with an input to the pulse-width modulated power converter ; monitoring output data associated with an output from the pulse-width modulated power converter ; and correlating the input data and the output data to identify a degradation in performance of the power converter in a way that either: a) a ripple component of the input current (I in ), a ripple component of the output current (I out ) and an alternating component of the output current (I out ); or b) a ripple component of the input current (I in ), a ripple component of the output current (I out ), an alternating component of the output voltage (V out ) and the power factor average; a) a ripple component of the input current (I in ), a ripple component of the output current (I out ) and an alternating component of the output current (I out ); or b) a ripple component of the input current (I in ), a ripple component of the output current (I out ), an alternating component of the output voltage (V out ) and the power factor average; are processed to calculate an equivalent series resistance of the power converter.
A lid for a medical implant , the lid comprising: • a first part , • a second part having a side, and • engaging means wherein the second part is rotatable relative to the first part , or the first part is rotatable relative to the second part , characterised in that the engaging means is located in the second part or integrally formed with the second part , and wherein the first part and the second part are arranged such that, in use when the second part is assembled with the first part , rotation of the first part relative to the second part causes the engaging means to be moved, with respect to the side of the second part , whereby the engaging means engages with the implant , and holds the lid onto the implant . • a first part , • a second part having a side, and • engaging means wherein the second part is rotatable relative to the first part , or the first part is rotatable relative to the second part , characterised in that the engaging means is located in the second part or integrally formed with the second part , and wherein the first part and the second part are arranged such that, in use when the second part is assembled with the first part , rotation of the first part relative to the second part causes the engaging means to be moved, with respect to the side of the second part , whereby the engaging means engages with the implant , and holds the lid onto the implant .
A Machine Type Communication-Interworking Function, MTC-IWF, in a mobile communication network including: a User Equipment, UE ; a serving node that is at least one of a Mobility Management Entity, MME, a Serving GPRS Support Node, SGSN, and a Mobile Switching Center, MSC; a Home Subscriber Server, HSS, or a Home Location Register, HLR; and a Services Capability Server, SCS, , the MTC-IWF comprising: means for receiving route information on device trigger delivery including information on the serving node from the HSS or the HLR; characterised by means for prioritising the serving node based on the information; means for selecting the prioritised serving node based on the route information; and means for delivering a trigger message from the SCS to the UE via the selected serving node . means for receiving route information on device trigger delivery including information on the serving node from the HSS or the HLR; characterised by means for prioritising the serving node based on the information; means for selecting the prioritised serving node based on the route information; and means for delivering a trigger message from the SCS to the UE via the selected serving node .
A computer-implemented method of detecting deviations in packaging containers for liquid food in a manufacturing plant, said method comprising: creating a virtual model of a packaging container ; obtaining one or more probability distributions ([PD]) for features that are characteristic of a deviation type; producing reproductions ([R]) of the virtual model with deviations of the deviation type, wherein said deviations are included among the reproductions ([R]) in correspondence with the one or more probability distributions ([PD]) for the features; associating gradings with the reproductions ([R]); and inputting the reproductions ([R]) and the associated gradings ([G]) for training of a machine learning-based model (MLM) for subsequent detection and grading of an actual deviation in the packaging containers , based on image data (Ic) of the packaging containers acquired in the manufacturing plant. creating a virtual model of a packaging container ; obtaining one or more probability distributions ([PD]) for features that are characteristic of a deviation type; producing reproductions ([R]) of the virtual model with deviations of the deviation type, wherein said deviations are included among the reproductions ([R]) in correspondence with the one or more probability distributions ([PD]) for the features; associating gradings with the reproductions ([R]); and inputting the reproductions ([R]) and the associated gradings ([G]) for training of a machine learning-based model (MLM) for subsequent detection and grading of an actual deviation in the packaging containers , based on image data (Ic) of the packaging containers acquired in the manufacturing plant.
A method comprising: obtaining an image of a lead implanted in a patient, the lead including one or more electrodes positioned along a longitudinal axis of the lead and a plurality of orientation markers ; determining, in the image, respective locations of the electrodes and respective locations of the orientation markers; obtaining a template model corresponding to the lead; determining a transform between the determined locations of the one or more electrodes and the plurality of orientation markers and locations of corresponding electrodes and orientation markers in the template model; and determining the rotational orientation of the lead based on the transform. obtaining an image of a lead implanted in a patient, the lead including one or more electrodes positioned along a longitudinal axis of the lead and a plurality of orientation markers ; determining, in the image, respective locations of the electrodes and respective locations of the orientation markers; obtaining a template model corresponding to the lead; determining a transform between the determined locations of the one or more electrodes and the plurality of orientation markers and locations of corresponding electrodes and orientation markers in the template model; and determining the rotational orientation of the lead based on the transform.
A system comprising: a shaft body defining a longitudinal axis; a first internal fluid channel extending axially within the shaft body and including an inlet opening through the shaft body for fluid communication of external fluid into the first internal fluid channel and an outlet opening through the shaft body for fluid communication of fluid from the first internal fluid channel to an area external of the shaft body ; a second internal fluid channel extending axially within the shaft body and including an inlet opening through the shaft body for fluid communication of external fluid into the second internal fluid channel and an outlet opening through the shaft body for fluid communication of fluid from the second internal fluid channel to an area external of the shaft body , wherein the first and second internal fluid channels are in fluid isolation from one another within the shaft body characterised in that the first internal fluid channel includes two diametrically opposed sub-channels for balanced rotation of the shaft body; the second internal fluid channel includes two diametrically opposed sub-channels for balanced rotation of the shaft body; and the two diametrically opposed sub-channels of the first internal fluid channel extend axially beyond the two diametrically opposed sub-channels of the second fluid channel at both ends of the shaft body. a shaft body defining a longitudinal axis; a first internal fluid channel extending axially within the shaft body and including an inlet opening through the shaft body for fluid communication of external fluid into the first internal fluid channel and an outlet opening through the shaft body for fluid communication of fluid from the first internal fluid channel to an area external of the shaft body ; a second internal fluid channel extending axially within the shaft body and including an inlet opening through the shaft body for fluid communication of external fluid into the second internal fluid channel and an outlet opening through the shaft body for fluid communication of fluid from the second internal fluid channel to an area external of the shaft body , wherein the first and second internal fluid channels are in fluid isolation from one another within the shaft body characterised in that the first internal fluid channel includes two diametrically opposed sub-channels for balanced rotation of the shaft body; the second internal fluid channel includes two diametrically opposed sub-channels for balanced rotation of the shaft body; and the two diametrically opposed sub-channels of the first internal fluid channel extend axially beyond the two diametrically opposed sub-channels of the second fluid channel at both ends of the shaft body.
An ophthalmic suspension formulation for eyedrops comprising (R)-(-)-2-(4-bromo-2-fluorobenzyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-4-spiro-3'-pyrrolidine-1,2',3,5'-tetrone, hereinafter, referred to as "Compound A", or a physiologically-acceptable salt thereof.
A bone implant (110;210;310;410;610;710;810A;810B;810C;810D;810E;810F;910) comprising: (a) a wire mesh support frame (120;120A;120B;120C;120D;120E; 620A;620B;620C;720;720A;820A;820B;820C;820D;820E;820F;920) comprising a plurality of interconnected wire members, and at least two fastening points comprising retention eyelets (126;140A;140B;140C;640A;640B;640C;726;826;926), each of the retention eyelets (140A;140B;140C;640A;640B;640C) connected to the support frame by at least one deformable retention arm (138A;138B;138C;638A;638B;638C;727;729A;729B;729C;827;829;927) comprising one of said wire members; and (b) a biocompatible plate (112;212,312,412;612;712;812;812D;912) formed about the support frame, characterized in that the plate having at least two open cavities (116;416;616;716;816;916) therein; wherein each of said retention arms extends out of the plate from or into one of said open cavities such that said retention eyelets are located external to the plate for use in securing the implant to bone. (a) a wire mesh support frame (120;120A;120B;120C;120D;120E; 620A;620B;620C;720;720A;820A;820B;820C;820D;820E;820F;920) comprising a plurality of interconnected wire members, and at least two fastening points comprising retention eyelets (126;140A;140B;140C;640A;640B;640C;726;826;926), each of the retention eyelets (140A;140B;140C;640A;640B;640C) connected to the support frame by at least one deformable retention arm (138A;138B;138C;638A;638B;638C;727;729A;729B;729C;827;829;927) comprising one of said wire members; and (b) a biocompatible plate (112;212,312,412;612;712;812;812D;912) formed about the support frame, characterized in that
An aerosol-generating article comprising: a proximal end and a distal end; a combustible carbonaceous heat source located at the distal end of the aerosol-generating article ; an aerosol-forming substrate located between the combustible carbonaceous heat source and the proximal end of the aerosol-generating article ; and an outermost wrapper around at least a portion of the aerosol-forming substrate , wherein an outer surface of the outermost wrapper forms at least part of an outer surface of the aerosol-generating article and wherein the outermost wrapper comprises a metallised substrate comprising a substrate layer and a metal layer radially outward of the substrate layer, the metal layer having a thickness of less than or equal to about 100 nanometres. a proximal end and a distal end; a combustible carbonaceous heat source located at the distal end of the aerosol-generating article ; an aerosol-forming substrate located between the combustible carbonaceous heat source and the proximal end of the aerosol-generating article ; and an outermost wrapper around at least a portion of the aerosol-forming substrate , wherein an outer surface of the outermost wrapper forms at least part of an outer surface of the aerosol-generating article and wherein the outermost wrapper comprises a metallised substrate comprising a substrate layer and a metal layer radially outward of the substrate layer, the metal layer having a thickness of less than or equal to about 100 nanometres.
A ventilator for railroad vehicle, comprising: a ventilation apparatus for replacing air in a vehicle ; and a dust collector annexed to the ventilation apparatus , wherein the dust collector includes a housing, and a cyclone tubular body provided in an inside of the housing, the ventilation apparatus includes an air supply blower that supplies fresh air from outside the vehicle , the fresh air having passed through the cyclone tubular body , to the vehicle , characterised in that the housing includes a metal net through which fresh air is to be taken into the cyclone tubular body and a back plate connecting to the metal net , and the dust collector is connected to the ventilation apparatus such that the back plate is positioned in an inside of the ventilation apparatus . a ventilation apparatus for replacing air in a vehicle ; and a dust collector annexed to the ventilation apparatus , wherein the dust collector includes a housing, and a cyclone tubular body provided in an inside of the housing, the ventilation apparatus includes an air supply blower that supplies fresh air from outside the vehicle , the fresh air having passed through the cyclone tubular body , to the vehicle , characterised in that the housing includes a metal net through which fresh air is to be taken into the cyclone tubular body and a back plate connecting to the metal net , and the dust collector is connected to the ventilation apparatus such that the back plate is positioned in an inside of the ventilation apparatus .
A process for preparing an organo-iodinated compound, comprising the following steps: a) acylation of 2,4,6-triiodo-5-aminoisophthalic acid of formula (A) below: in order to obtain an intermediate compound Ya; then b) chlorination of the intermediate compound Ya in order to obtain an organo-iodinated intermediate compound Yb; then c) amidation of the organo-iodinated intermediate compound Yb, in the presence of an inorganic base, in order to obtain an intermediate compound Yc; then d) deprotection of the intermediate compound Yc, the steps a), b), c) and d) being carried out without isolation of the compounds Ya and Yc. a) acylation of 2,4,6-triiodo-5-aminoisophthalic acid of formula (A) below: in order to obtain an intermediate compound Ya; then b) chlorination of the intermediate compound Ya in order to obtain an organo-iodinated intermediate compound Yb; then c) amidation of the organo-iodinated intermediate compound Yb, in the presence of an inorganic base, in order to obtain an intermediate compound Yc; then d) deprotection of the intermediate compound Yc,
Mould for vulcanizing and moulding a tyre, this tyre comprising a tread delimited by two sidewalls, the mould comprising a ring intended for moulding the patterns of the tread of the tyre and two shells , separate from the ring, for moulding the sidewalls, the mould comprising an annular groove extending in a recessed manner in one of the shells and an insert housed in the groove, this insert having tyre-moulding surface features , said moulding surface features of the insert comprise tyre tread pattern elements extending in line with the patterns of the tread, characterized in that the insert is formed from a plurality of insert parts (9a-9h) that are positioned one after another in the annular groove , each insert part having contact surfaces for contact with adjacent insert parts, and in that at least two insert parts are connected together in a region of their contact surface, this connection being able to be broken in order to separate the two insert parts .
1. A synthetic implant material comprising an irregular textured surface having a mean surface roughness Sa value of: a) from 1 μm to 20 μm at an area scale of 1mm × 1mm; and / or b) from 0.1 μm to 5 μm at an area scale of 90μm × 90μm; and / or c) from 10 nm to 1 μm at an area scale of 10μm × 10μm; and/or d) from 2 nm to 15 nm at an area scale of 1μm × 1μm; and wherein the surface at the respective areas scales has a mean surface skewness Ssk value of a) from -1.0 to +1.0 at an area scale of 1mm × 1mm; and / or b) from -1.0 to + 1.0 at an area scale of 90μm × 90μm; and / or c) from -0.7 to + 0.7 at an area scale of 10μm × 10μm; and a mean excess kurtosis value (Sku minus 3) of: a) from -1.0 to + 1.0, at an area scale of 1mm × 1mm; and / or b) from -1.0 to + 1.0, at an area scale of 90μm × 90μm; and / or c) from -1.0 to + 1.0, at an area scale of 10μm × 10μm; and a maximum peak height to trough depth Sz value of a) from 10 μm to 60 μm at an area scale of 1mm × 1mm; and / or b) from 1 μm to 10 μm, optionally 2 μm to 7μm at an area scale of 90μm × 90μm; and / or c) from 0.1 μm to 1.5 μm, optionally 0.2 μm to 1 μm at an area scale of 10μm × 10μm; and wherein the surface comprises a biocompatible polymer, optionally an organosilicon polymer, optionally a silicone, optionally polydimethylsiloxane. a) from 1 μm to 20 μm at an area scale of 1mm × 1mm; and / or b) from 0.1 μm to 5 μm at an area scale of 90μm × 90μm; and / or c) from 10 nm to 1 μm at an area scale of 10μm × 10μm; and/or d) from 2 nm to 15 nm at an area scale of 1μm × 1μm; and wherein the surface at the respective areas scales has a mean surface skewness Ssk value of a) from -1.0 to +1.0 at an area scale of 1mm × 1mm; and / or b) from -1.0 to + 1.0 at an area scale of 90μm × 90μm; and / or c) from -0.7 to + 0.7 at an area scale of 10μm × 10μm; and a) from -1.0 to +1.0 at an area scale of 1mm × 1mm; and / or b) from -1.0 to + 1.0 at an area scale of 90μm × 90μm; and / or c) from -0.7 to + 0.7 at an area scale of 10μm × 10μm; and a mean excess kurtosis value (Sku minus 3) of: a) from -1.0 to + 1.0, at an area scale of 1mm × 1mm; and / or b) from -1.0 to + 1.0, at an area scale of 90μm × 90μm; and / or c) from -1.0 to + 1.0, at an area scale of 10μm × 10μm; and a) from -1.0 to + 1.0, at an area scale of 1mm × 1mm; and / or b) from -1.0 to + 1.0, at an area scale of 90μm × 90μm; and / or c) from -1.0 to + 1.0, at an area scale of 10μm × 10μm; and a maximum peak height to trough depth Sz value of a) from 10 μm to 60 μm at an area scale of 1mm × 1mm; and / or b) from 1 μm to 10 μm, optionally 2 μm to 7μm at an area scale of 90μm × 90μm; and / or c) from 0.1 μm to 1.5 μm, optionally 0.2 μm to 1 μm at an area scale of 10μm × 10μm; and a) from 10 μm to 60 μm at an area scale of 1mm × 1mm; and / or b) from 1 μm to 10 μm, optionally 2 μm to 7μm at an area scale of 90μm × 90μm; and / or c) from 0.1 μm to 1.5 μm, optionally 0.2 μm to 1 μm at an area scale of 10μm × 10μm; and wherein the surface comprises a biocompatible polymer, optionally an organosilicon polymer, optionally a silicone, optionally polydimethylsiloxane.