mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A semiconductor device , comprising: one or more active semiconductor regions , each comprising a corresponding channel region having a channel length; a gate , comprising: one or more field gates , each disposed over a top surface of a corresponding field oxide region , wherein each field gate has a first width; and one or more active gates , each disposed over a top surface of a corresponding active semiconductor region and the corresponding channel region , wherein at least one of the one or more active gates has a second width less than the first width; and a gate contact disposed on a corresponding field gate ; characterized in that : the gate contact has a width equal to the first width. one or more active semiconductor regions , each comprising a corresponding channel region having a channel length; a gate , comprising: one or more field gates , each disposed over a top surface of a corresponding field oxide region , wherein each field gate has a first width; and one or more active gates , each disposed over a top surface of a corresponding active semiconductor region and the corresponding channel region , wherein at least one of the one or more active gates has a second width less than the first width; and one or more field gates , each disposed over a top surface of a corresponding field oxide region , wherein each field gate has a first width; and one or more active gates , each disposed over a top surface of a corresponding active semiconductor region and the corresponding channel region , wherein at least one of the one or more active gates has a second width less than the first width; and a gate contact disposed on a corresponding field gate ; characterized in that : the gate contact has a width equal to the first width.
A catheter , comprising: an elongated shaft having a proximal section and a distal section , a channel for accessing the distal end of the shaft , a guide wire channel extending along at least a portion of the shaft to the distal end of the shaft , a guide wire port disposed at or near the transition between the proximal section and the distal section of the shaft , the guide wire port defining a guide wire port opening and a guide wire port conduit that communicate with the guide wire channel of the shaft such that a guide wire (GW) may be insertable into the guide wire port opening and routed into the guide wire channel ; and a deflector associated with the guide wire port and configured to move between the guide wire port conduit and the guide wire channel . an elongated shaft having a proximal section and a distal section , a channel for accessing the distal end of the shaft , a guide wire channel extending along at least a portion of the shaft to the distal end of the shaft , a guide wire port disposed at or near the transition between the proximal section and the distal section of the shaft , the guide wire port defining a guide wire port opening and a guide wire port conduit that communicate with the guide wire channel of the shaft such that a guide wire (GW) may be insertable into the guide wire port opening and routed into the guide wire channel ; and a deflector associated with the guide wire port and configured to move between the guide wire port conduit and the guide wire channel .
A control arrangement for controlling a vessel, comprising at least two propulsion units , and each of the propulsion units comprises at least one load parameter measuring device for measuring a parameter usable in determining a load caused by the propulsion unit to vessel , and a control system for controlling the at least two propulsion units, the control system being arranged to determine a load effected by the propulsion units on the vessel , estimate, based on the determined load, a thrust to propagation direction of the vessel , and to set a value for an operation parameter of the propulsion units based on the determined load, characterized in that the propulsion units are azimuthing propulsion units, wherein the operation parameter is a toe angle between the propulsion units, the control system is arranged to attempt a plurality of operation parameter values for the propulsion units , determine respective loads, and to set a value for the toe angle such that the thrust to the propagation direction of the vessel is maximized.
A method of dispensing foamed soap, the method comprising: drawing liquid soap from a reservoir ; encouraging the liquid soap into and out of a pumping assembly , wherein encouraging the liquid soap into and out of the pumping assembly comprises: expanding a portion of a compartment to introduce the liquid soap into the compartment ; and collapsing a portion of the compartment to expel the liquid soap from the compartment ; mixing the liquid soap with air to form aerated soap; converting the aerated soap into foamed soap; and dispensing the foamed soap through a nozzle . drawing liquid soap from a reservoir ; encouraging the liquid soap into and out of a pumping assembly , wherein encouraging the liquid soap into and out of the pumping assembly comprises: expanding a portion of a compartment to introduce the liquid soap into the compartment ; and collapsing a portion of the compartment to expel the liquid soap from the compartment ; expanding a portion of a compartment to introduce the liquid soap into the compartment ; and collapsing a portion of the compartment to expel the liquid soap from the compartment ; mixing the liquid soap with air to form aerated soap; converting the aerated soap into foamed soap; and dispensing the foamed soap through a nozzle .
Machine for winding preimpregnated fabrics, made of composite materials comprising fibers and thermosetting synthetic resin, on a mandrel, characterized in that it comprises: - a flat supporting surface for a preimpregnated fabric pre-cut in a sheet; - a forming mandrel , with a rotation axis (A5), for winding said preimpregnated fabric ; - a pair of peripheral rollers , with respective rotation axes (A2, A3), under the rotation axis (A5) of the mandrel ; - at least one peripheral roller , with a rotation axis (A4), above the rotation axis (A5) of the mandrel ; - a pair of arms , for supporting and moving the peripheral roller , comprising constraint means for said peripheral roller adapted to allow a free or braked movement thereof; - a structural frame , for supporting the mandrel , the peripheral rollers and the arms of the peripheral roller ; - first electric motor means and second motor means , for the independent and selective command of the rotation respectively of the mandrel and of the peripheral rollers ; where said first and second electric motor means cause the free, motor-driven or braked rotation respectively of the mandrel and the peripheral rollers , and where the arms place the peripheral roller in contact with the mandrel , so as to create between the peripheral rollers and the mandrel corresponding areas of rolling or sliding friction (F2, F3, F4) adapted to determine on the preimpregnated fabric a mechanical tension capable of promoting its winding and compaction on the mandrel . - a flat supporting surface for a preimpregnated fabric pre-cut in a sheet; - a forming mandrel , with a rotation axis (A5), for winding said preimpregnated fabric ; - a pair of peripheral rollers , with respective rotation axes (A2, A3), under the rotation axis (A5) of the mandrel ; - at least one peripheral roller , with a rotation axis (A4), above the rotation axis (A5) of the mandrel ; - a pair of arms , for supporting and moving the peripheral roller , comprising constraint means for said peripheral roller adapted to allow a free or braked movement thereof; - a structural frame , for supporting the mandrel , the peripheral rollers and the arms of the peripheral roller ; - first electric motor means and second motor means , for the independent and selective command of the rotation respectively of the mandrel and of the peripheral rollers ;
A method of modifying a surface of an endoluminally deployable medical device for implantation or disposition in a vessel of a patient, the medical device comprising a structure having at least one surface, the method including the steps of: placing the endoluminally deployable medical device into a plasma chamber substantially free from contaminants and substantially sealing the plasma chamber from the atmosphere; removing at least an outermost layer of any oxide layer from the at least one surface of the structure by a plasma oxide-removal process, whilst maintaining the plasma chamber under seal from the atmosphere; and subsequently forming a new oxide layer at the at least one surface of the structure by introducing at least one gas into the plasma chamber, whilst maintaining the plasma chamber under seal from the atmosphere; the method including applying a coating on the at least one surface, wherein the coating consists of or is principally of bioactive material or is or includes a therapeutic substance. placing the endoluminally deployable medical device into a plasma chamber substantially free from contaminants and substantially sealing the plasma chamber from the atmosphere; removing at least an outermost layer of any oxide layer from the at least one surface of the structure by a plasma oxide-removal process, whilst maintaining the plasma chamber under seal from the atmosphere; and subsequently forming a new oxide layer at the at least one surface of the structure by introducing at least one gas into the plasma chamber, whilst maintaining the plasma chamber under seal from the atmosphere; the method including applying a coating on the at least one surface, wherein the coating consists of or is principally of bioactive material or is or includes a therapeutic substance.
Monofilament string for a racket , comprising a core consisting of a single filament and a sheath extending around the core and in contact with the core , the monofilament string being obtained by coextrusion of the core and the sheath , the monofilament string 1 being characterized in that : - the core is made of a first material comprising polyamide 6 and a first copolymer of polyamide 6 and polyamide 6.6, - the sheath is made of a second material comprising a second copolymer of polyamide 6 and polyamide 6.6, the first material having a greater tensile modulus than the second material. - the core is made of a first material comprising polyamide 6 and a first copolymer of polyamide 6 and polyamide 6.6, - the sheath is made of a second material comprising a second copolymer of polyamide 6 and polyamide 6.6, the first material having a greater tensile modulus than the second material.
Displacement transducer for detecting a displacement of a component of a motor vehicle, having: a displaceable coupling rod which is couplable to a component of the motor vehicle in order to detect a displacement of the component; a lever for converting a displacement of the displaceable coupling rod into a rotation which represents the displacement of the displaceable coupling rod ; and an elastic coupling element which elastically connects the displaceable coupling rod to the lever in order to transform the displacement of the coupling rod into the rotation of the lever , characterized in that the elastic coupling element comprises a helical spring or at least regionally has the shape of a helical spring.
A purge device (30; 130) purging the inside of a storage container (F) configured to store a product with purge gas, the purge device (30; 130) comprising: a plurality of placing units each configured to place the storage container (F) thereon; a plurality of supply pipes each configured to supply the purge gas to the storage container (F) placed on the corresponding placing unit ; a main pipe connected to the supply pipes and configured to supply the purge gas to the supply pipes ; a flow rate adjusting unit configured to adjust a flow rate of the purge gas in the main pipe ; and a control unit (50; 150) configured to perform a flow rate control in the flow rate adjusting unit , the purge device (30; 130) being characterized in that : when information that the storage container (F) is planned to be loaded is sent from a host controller during purging on the storage container (F), the control unit (50; 150) is further configured for controlling the flow rate adjusting unit such that a supply flow rate of the purge gas supplied to the storage container (F) becomes 0 and, when the storage container (F) corresponding to the information is placed on the corresponding placing unit , the control unit (50; 150) is further configured for controlling the flow rate adjusting unit such that supply of the purge gas to the storage container (F) is restarted. a plurality of placing units each configured to place the storage container (F) thereon; a plurality of supply pipes each configured to supply the purge gas to the storage container (F) placed on the corresponding placing unit ; a main pipe connected to the supply pipes and configured to supply the purge gas to the supply pipes ; a flow rate adjusting unit configured to adjust a flow rate of the purge gas in the main pipe ; and a control unit (50; 150) configured to perform a flow rate control in the flow rate adjusting unit , the purge device (30; 130) being characterized in that : when information that the storage container (F) is planned to be loaded is sent from a host controller during purging on the storage container (F), the control unit (50; 150) is further configured for controlling the flow rate adjusting unit such that a supply flow rate of the purge gas supplied to the storage container (F) becomes 0 and, when the storage container (F) corresponding to the information is placed on the corresponding placing unit , the control unit (50; 150) is further configured for controlling the flow rate adjusting unit such that supply of the purge gas to the storage container (F) is restarted.
An agricultural vehicle , preferably an autonomous agricultural vehicle , comprising at least - a chassis having an undercarriage coupled to a driving motion system for preferably specifying speeds of travel and steering movements, - a control device for providing open-loop and/or closed-loop control signals for the driving motion system , - a first sensor device configured for detecting objects in front of the vehicle , characterized by - a second sensor device configured for detecting at least one row of a plant stock, wherein the control device is configured to provide open-loop and/or closed-loop control signals for the driving motion system from signals from the first sensor device in priority over signals from the second sensor device , wherein the agricultural vehicle comprises at least - one third sensor device configured for detecting an actual position and/or for specifying a setpoint position of the vehicle on an agricultural area , wherein the control device is furthermore configured to provide open-loop and/or closed-loop control signals for the driving motion system from signals from the first sensor device and from signals from the second sensor device in priority over signals from the third sensor device . - a chassis having an undercarriage coupled to a driving motion system for preferably specifying speeds of travel and steering movements, - a control device for providing open-loop and/or closed-loop control signals for the driving motion system , - a first sensor device configured for detecting objects in front of the vehicle , characterized by - a second sensor device configured for detecting at least one row of a plant stock, wherein the control device is configured to provide open-loop and/or closed-loop control signals for the driving motion system from signals from the first sensor device in priority over signals from the second sensor device , wherein the agricultural vehicle comprises at least - one third sensor device configured for detecting an actual position and/or for specifying a setpoint position of the vehicle on an agricultural area , - one third sensor device configured for detecting an actual position and/or for specifying a setpoint position of the vehicle on an agricultural area , wherein the control device is furthermore configured to provide open-loop and/or closed-loop control signals for the driving motion system from signals from the first sensor device and from signals from the second sensor device in priority over signals from the third sensor device .
The use of surfactants A, a 1% by weight aqueous solutions of which exhibit a static surface tension below 25 mN/m, the said surfactants A containing at least three short-chain perfluorinated groups Rf selected from the group consisting of trifluoromethyl, pentafluoroethyl, 1-heptafluoropropyl, 2-heptafluoropropyl, and pentafluorosulfanyl for cleaning photo masks comprising patterns with smallest line-space dimensions below 200 nm, wherein the photo masks are selected from transmission-type photo masks or reflective-type photo masks comprising molybdenum (Mo) and silicon (Si) layer(s).
A transmitter for use in an optical wireless communication system, the transmitter comprising: - a main optical transmitter front end configured to: o send data on a first frequency band to a remote receiver for data communication; and o send a beacon signal on a first frequency channel to the remote receiver ; - a plurality of auxiliary optical transmitter front ends configured to send beacon signals on the first frequency channel to the remote receiver ; wherein the beacon signals sent by the main and the auxiliary optical transmitter front ends are used to assist a beam alignment procedure between the main optical transmitter front end and the remote receiver for data communication; and - a first controller configured to generate individual beacon signals for the main and the plurality of auxiliary optical transmitter front ends according to a synchronous CDMA method, with each beacon signal comprising a unique identifier corresponding to the main and the plurality of auxiliary optical transmitter front ends respectively; wherein there is an overlap between coverage areas of the main and the auxiliary optical transmitter front ends , and the combined coverage areas are centered at the coverage area of the main optical transmitter front end . - a main optical transmitter front end configured to: o send data on a first frequency band to a remote receiver for data communication; and o send a beacon signal on a first frequency channel to the remote receiver ; o send data on a first frequency band to a remote receiver for data communication; and o send a beacon signal on a first frequency channel to the remote receiver ; - a plurality of auxiliary optical transmitter front ends configured to send beacon signals on the first frequency channel to the remote receiver ; wherein the beacon signals sent by the main and the auxiliary optical transmitter front ends are used to assist a beam alignment procedure between the main optical transmitter front end and the remote receiver for data communication; and - a first controller configured to generate individual beacon signals for the main and the plurality of auxiliary optical transmitter front ends according to a synchronous CDMA method, with each beacon signal comprising a unique identifier corresponding to the main and the plurality of auxiliary optical transmitter front ends respectively;
A method of making MgCl 2 comprising combining MgR 2 , a reactive organic chloride or HCl, and a solvent selected from C 5-12 alkanes in a plug flow reactor (PFR), wherein each R is independently selected from C 2-8 alkyl radicals; and operating the reactor at conditions sufficient to create a disordered form of MgCl 2 . combining MgR 2 , a reactive organic chloride or HCl, and a solvent selected from C 5-12 alkanes in a plug flow reactor (PFR), wherein each R is independently selected from C 2-8 alkyl radicals; and operating the reactor at conditions sufficient to create a disordered form of MgCl 2 .
A dynamic lighting method, characterized in that the method comprises: a power supply output module of a dynamic lighting device outputs a first power supply signal according to a lighting control signal, wherein electric parameters of the first power supply signal include one or more groups of dynamically changed electrical parameters, one or multiple lighting parts of the dynamic lighting device generate a dynamically changed light signal under driving of the first power supply signal, so that the dynamic lighting device outputs a dynamic changed light, wherein a change rate of illumination of the light is not more than 0.02 during any time period of 0.1 second, and a ratio of the minimum and maximum values of the illumination of the light outputted by the dynamic lighting device is not more than 50%, and the illumination of the dynamic changed light ranges from 50lux to 10000lux. a power supply output module of a dynamic lighting device outputs a first power supply signal according to a lighting control signal, wherein electric parameters of the first power supply signal include one or more groups of dynamically changed electrical parameters, one or multiple lighting parts of the dynamic lighting device generate a dynamically changed light signal under driving of the first power supply signal, so that the dynamic lighting device outputs a dynamic changed light, wherein a change rate of illumination of the light is not more than 0.02 during any time period of 0.1 second, and a ratio of the minimum and maximum values of the illumination of the light outputted by the dynamic lighting device is not more than 50%, and the illumination of the dynamic changed light ranges from 50lux to 10000lux.
A vertical grinding mill comprising an agitator means , comprising a screw flight system having a shaft and at least one screw flight , characterised in that said screw flight system is provided in at least two segments , wherein each segment comprises at least one screw flight section (124a1, 124a2, 124b1, 124b2) integral to a shaft section , wherein said at least two segments are arranged for assembling to one another to form said screw flight system , and wherein said each shaft section has at least one assembling flange for assembling to another adjacent shaft section to form said screw flight system .
A method for producing flakes of a resin thin film comprising: a step of forming a resin thin film on a substrate film to obtain a multilayer film ; a step of pressing the multilayer film by a member having a concavo-convex shape to form cracks in the resin thin film ; and a step of stripping the resin thin film from the substrate film to obtain flakes . a step of forming a resin thin film on a substrate film to obtain a multilayer film ; a step of pressing the multilayer film by a member having a concavo-convex shape to form cracks in the resin thin film ; and a step of stripping the resin thin film from the substrate film to obtain flakes .
A method of making a ceramic matrix composite, comprising: forming a first preform comprising fibers; inserting a second preform including a helical surface portion into the first preform ; and infiltrating a matrix material comprising a ceramic into the first preform to form the ceramic matrix composite. forming a first preform comprising fibers; inserting a second preform including a helical surface portion into the first preform ; and infiltrating a matrix material comprising a ceramic into the first preform to form the ceramic matrix composite.