mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Tyre comprising a tread , the tyre comprising at least one channel that is intended to open up after a given amount of wear in order to form a groove, this channel comprising two opposite walls connected by a bottom and at least one wear indicator on this bottom, the wear indicator comprising a contact face that is intended to come into contact with a road surface when the tyre reaches a wear limit, the bottom of the channel comprising means that give it lightness known as first lightness (L*1), the contact face of the wear indicator comprising means that give it lightness known as second lightness (L*2), the lightness being expressed using a scale that ranges from 0 to 100 according to the L*a*b* colour model established by the International Commission on Illumination, this tyre being characterized in that this tread is such that the first lightness is less than the second lightness in order to create a contrast between the bottom of the channel and the contact face of the wear indicator, the means for obtaining the first lightness corresponding to a texture formed by integrally formed motifs with a repetitive mean spacing at least equal to 0.1 mm and at most equal to 0.6 mm, this texture in the bottom of the channel surrounding the wear indicator .
Device for decladding, opening or trimming steel-clad drums containing concreted radioactive content, wherein a machining chamber having a transfer opening for the drums is provided, as well as a tilting and rotating unit which is arranged in the machining chamber and serves for receiving the drums , wherein a drum that is received with its longitudinal axis parallel to a longitudinal extension of the tilting and rotating unit can be rotated about its longitudinal axis by the tilting and rotating unit , and the tilting and rotating unit can be tilted from an upright position with a substantially vertical longitudinal extension of the tilting and rotating unit to a lying position with a substantially horizontal longitudinal extension of the tilting and rotating unit , characterized in that at least two sawing or milling tools are provided, wherein at least one sawing or milling tool for decladding, opening or trimming the drum when the tilting and rotating unit is in the upright position is guided in its advancing movement transversely to the longitudinal extension of the tilting and rotating unit , and at least one sawing or milling tool for decladding, opening or trimming the drum when the tilting and rotating unit is in the lying position is guided in its advancing movement along the longitudinal extension of the tilting and rotating unit .
A suction pump comprising a suction tube having a piston interior , the suction tube having a suction tube opening and a suction piston that is guided in the suction tube along a suction tube wall , wherein at one end, the suction piston comprises a piston head with a piston seal , the piston seal sealingly lies against the inside of the suction tube wall and the piston head with the piston seal can be moved away from the suction tube opening in the suction tube having the piston interior along a suction path , wherein the piston head comprises a first and a second suction sealing washer , wherein at least one recess is introduced into the second suction sealing washer from the edge toward the center of the suction sealing washer , the piston seal is arranged between the suction sealing washers in the form of a sealing ring which sealingly lies against the first suction sealing washer when traveling out along the suction path, and lies against the second suction sealing washer when the piston head is traveling in so that any accumulated air along the sealing ring can escape in the region of the recess , characterized in that the suction tube at the end of the suction path comprises one or more vent openings in the suction tube wall , and the piston seal can be moved past the vent openings so that ambient air flows into the piston interior of the suction tube with one puff.
A wedge for a lead-through system, which wedge comprises a first wedge element , a second wedge element , a third wedge element and a fourth wedge element , whereby the first and second wedge elements are arranged in line with each other and moveable towards and away from each other, whereby the third and fourth wedge elements are placed above each other and between the first and second wedge elements and the first and second wedge elements abut the third and fourth wedge elements along sloping surfaces, and whereby the wedge elements and the sloping surfaces are so arranged that the third and fourth wedge elements will be moved away from each other when the first and second wedge elements are moved toward each other and that the third and fourth wedge elements are moved toward each other when the first and second wedge elements are moved away from each other, wherein it comprises a bracket on the outside of the first wedge element , which bracket receives a socket arranged to be able to rotate in relation to the bracket , that a compression screw is connected with one end to the second wedge element and goes through an opening of the first wedge element and that a head of the compression screw is received inside the socket of the bracket in such a way that it may move longitudinally in relation to the socket but not rotate in relation to the socket , wherein the socket has a cylindrical part at one end, a head at the opposite end and an outer circumferential groove placed between the cylindrical part and the head and wherein the socket has an inner through opening, and wherein in a full compressing state of the wedge, the outer end of the head of the compression screw is flush with the outer end of the head of the socket .
A driving assistance method of, by a controller , acquiring state information of a driver during travelling of autonomous driving and issuing a warning to the driver when the controller determines that the driver is not facing forward based on the state information of the driver, characterized in that for the travelling of autonomous driving, a hands-on mode executed in a state where the driver keeps the hands on a handle and a hands-off mode executed in a state where the driver releases hands from the handle are provided; and in the hands-off mode, after the warning is issued to the driver, determining whether or not the driver faces forward within a first predetermined time, when the driver faces forward within the first predetermined time, the hands-off mode is continued, when the driver does not face forward continuously for the first predetermined time, determining whether or not the driver faces forward within a second predetermined time after the first predetermined time elapses, when the driver faces forward within the second predetermined time, the travelling of autonomous driving is continued under the hands-on mode. for the travelling of autonomous driving, a hands-on mode executed in a state where the driver keeps the hands on a handle and a hands-off mode executed in a state where the driver releases hands from the handle are provided; and in the hands-off mode, after the warning is issued to the driver, determining whether or not the driver faces forward within a first predetermined time, when the driver faces forward within the first predetermined time, the hands-off mode is continued, when the driver does not face forward continuously for the first predetermined time, determining whether or not the driver faces forward within a second predetermined time after the first predetermined time elapses, when the driver faces forward within the second predetermined time, the travelling of autonomous driving is continued under the hands-on mode.
An assembly for a tire inflation system, comprising: a valve assembly that includes: a housing comprising a base portion and a cap portion , the base portion having a base perforation which is in fluid communication with a base cavity , wherein the cap portion is attached to the base portion and the cap portion has a cap perforation formed therein, the cap perforation in selective fluid communication with the base cavity , and a piston disposed in the base cavity , wherein a first area (A1) is defined by the base perforation , a second area (A2) is defined by a space between the piston and the cap portion when the piston is in an open position and corresponds to an area of a side of a right cylinder, and a third area (A3) is defined by the cap perforation , characterised by the second area (A2) being greater than the first area (A1) and the third area (A3). a housing comprising a base portion and a cap portion , the base portion having a base perforation which is in fluid communication with a base cavity , wherein the cap portion is attached to the base portion and the cap portion has a cap perforation formed therein, the cap perforation in selective fluid communication with the base cavity , and a piston disposed in the base cavity , wherein a first area (A1) is defined by the base perforation , a second area (A2) is defined by a space between the piston and the cap portion when the piston is in an open position and corresponds to an area of a side of a right cylinder, and a third area (A3) is defined by the cap perforation , characterised by the second area (A2) being greater than the first area (A1) and the third area (A3).
Amplification system comprising: • a crest factor reduction module configured to clip an input signal and to provide a clipped signal and • at least one power amplifier and • a drain bias controller , providing a drain bias voltage to the power amplifier ; and • a gate bias controller , providing a gate bias voltage to the power amplifier and • a controller module and within this amplification system; • the controller module being configured to use an information parameters of the input signal to control: ∘ clipping parameters of the crest factor reduction module and ∘ the drain bias controller and ∘ the gate bias controller . the amplification system being characterized in that it also comprises: • a digital pre-distortion module configured to pre-distort the clipped signal; the at least one power amplifier being configured to amplify the pre-distorted clipped signal; the controller module being also configured to use an information representing parameters of the input signal to control the digital pre-distortion module . • a crest factor reduction module configured to clip an input signal and to provide a clipped signal and • at least one power amplifier and • a drain bias controller , providing a drain bias voltage to the power amplifier ; and • a gate bias controller , providing a gate bias voltage to the power amplifier and • a controller module and • the controller module being configured to use an information parameters of the input signal to control: ∘ clipping parameters of the crest factor reduction module and ∘ the drain bias controller and ∘ the gate bias controller . ∘ clipping parameters of the crest factor reduction module and ∘ the drain bias controller and ∘ the gate bias controller . • a digital pre-distortion module configured to pre-distort the clipped signal;
A blood purification system comprising: a solution-preparing unit that prepares an undiluted dialysate solution; a dialysate-supplying unit that prepares a working dialysate at a predetermined concentration by diluting the undiluted dialysate solution received from the solution-preparing unit and supplies the working dialysate; and a blood-purification-treatment section that includes a blood-purification-apparatus group including at least one blood purification apparatus that performs blood purification treatment in which the working dialysate prepared by the dialysate-supplying unit is supplied from the dialysate-supplying unit to the blood-purification-apparatus group; characterized in that the blood purification system further comprises a determining unit that executes a first determining step of determining whether additional preparation of the undiluted dialysate solution by the solution-preparing unit is necessary from a number of remaining treatment sessions that is obtained as a result of comparison between an estimated number of treatment sessions expected to be performed by the blood-purification-apparatus group throughout a predetermined period and an actual number of treatment sessions performed by the blood-purification-apparatus group as of a time point during the predetermined period. a solution-preparing unit that prepares an undiluted dialysate solution; a dialysate-supplying unit that prepares a working dialysate at a predetermined concentration by diluting the undiluted dialysate solution received from the solution-preparing unit and supplies the working dialysate; and a blood-purification-treatment section that includes a blood-purification-apparatus group including at least one blood purification apparatus that performs blood purification treatment in which the working dialysate prepared by the dialysate-supplying unit is supplied from the dialysate-supplying unit to the blood-purification-apparatus group; characterized in that the blood purification system further comprises a determining unit that executes a first determining step of determining whether additional preparation of the undiluted dialysate solution by the solution-preparing unit is necessary from a number of remaining treatment sessions that is obtained as a result of comparison between an estimated number of treatment sessions expected to be performed by the blood-purification-apparatus group throughout a predetermined period and an actual number of treatment sessions performed by the blood-purification-apparatus group as of a time point during the predetermined period.
Free-form mirror for a transmission device of an optical capture apparatus , wherein the free-form mirror comprises a first side with a first surface (F1) which is at least regionally reflective and is provided with a reflective coating (B), wherein the first surface (F1) is divided in a first direction (x) into a plurality of reflective surface segments (S1, S2, S3, S4, S5), wherein a respective surface segment (S1, S2, S3, S4, S5) has two surface segment boundaries (G) which bound the assigned surface segment (S1, S2, S3, S4, S5) in and counter to the first direction (x), characterized in that the first surface (F1) is designed such that in each case two adjacent surface segments (S1, S2, S3, S4, S5) have at their mutually facing surface segment boundaries (G) at least one orientation, the latter respectively differing by a finite value, and/or at least one spatial offset (Δ) relative to one another, with the result that a reflection property of the first surface (F1) is unsteady in its profile across the surface segment boundaries (G), in that the first surface (F1) has a central surface segment (S1) and has in and counter to the first direction with respect to the central surface segment (S1) in each case at least one first surface segment (S1, S2, S3, S4, S5) .
Method of inhibiting corrosion of metal surfaces in contact with a corrosive acidic medium comprising adding to said corrosive acidic medium, an effective amount of an ASA, wherein said corrosive acidic medium has a pH of 2 or less and comprises a benzene stream in the overhead section of a benzene drying column.
An electromechanical actuator assembly comprising a first actuator and a second actuator , wherein the first actuator and the second actuator are coupled together end-to-end and are independently operable; wherein each actuator comprises a housing and an actuating member , and is operable to drive the actuating member relative to the housing ; wherein each actuating member is a screwshaft , and wherein each actuator comprises a nut disposed about the screwshaft and arranged to be rotated to thereby drive the screwshaft relative to the housing ; wherein the first actuator and the second actuator each comprise an electric motor disposed about the respective actuating member and operable to drive the respective actuating member ; wherein each electric motor comprises a stator embedded within the respective housing , wherein the respective nut is a rotor of the electric motor and the stator is arranged to drive the nut in rotation to actuate the actuating member ; and wherein the first actuator comprises an anti-rotation feature arranged to prevent rotation of the first screwshaft relative to the first housing . wherein each actuator comprises a housing and an actuating member , and is operable to drive the actuating member relative to the housing ; wherein each actuating member is a screwshaft , and wherein each actuator comprises a nut disposed about the screwshaft and arranged to be rotated to thereby drive the screwshaft relative to the housing ; wherein the first actuator and the second actuator each comprise an electric motor disposed about the respective actuating member and operable to drive the respective actuating member ; wherein each electric motor comprises a stator embedded within the respective housing , wherein the respective nut is a rotor of the electric motor and the stator is arranged to drive the nut in rotation to actuate the actuating member ; and wherein the first actuator comprises an anti-rotation feature arranged to prevent rotation of the first screwshaft relative to the first housing .
A method for making a transition metal oxide coated with an at least partially amorphous lithium-containing coating, comprising the step of: - dry mixing a transition metal oxide with an at least partially amorphous powder comprising lithium and an oxide of a metal other than lithium selected from the group consisting of niobium, aluminum, titanium, zirconium, silicon, tungsten, and mixtures thereof. - dry mixing a transition metal oxide with an at least partially amorphous powder comprising lithium and an oxide of a metal other than lithium selected from the group consisting of niobium, aluminum, titanium, zirconium, silicon, tungsten, and mixtures thereof.
A composition for use in the reduction of the occurrence of respiratory tract infection and/or respiratory tract infection disease, comprising orally administering said composition to a mammal, said mammal being an infant with the age between 0 and 4 years, said composition comprising a) a galactose containing indigestible oligosaccharide containing at least two terminal saccharide units, wherein said galactose containing indigestible oligosaccharide is selected from the group consisting of transgalactooligosaccharides, galactooligosaccharides, lacto-N-tetraose (LNT), lacto-N-neotetraose (neo-LNT), fucosyl-lactose, fucosylated LNT and fucosylated neo-LNT; and b) at least 5 wt.% digestible galactose saccharide based on total dry weight of the composition, said saccharide being selected from the group consisting of galactose and digestible galactose containing saccharide containing at least two terminal saccharide units, wherein at least one terminal saccharide unit is selected from the group consisting of glucose and galactose; and at least one terminal saccharide is selected from the group consisting of galactose and fucose, and wherein said composition administered does not consist of human milk. a) a galactose containing indigestible oligosaccharide containing at least two terminal saccharide units, wherein said galactose containing indigestible oligosaccharide is selected from the group consisting of transgalactooligosaccharides, galactooligosaccharides, lacto-N-tetraose (LNT), lacto-N-neotetraose (neo-LNT), fucosyl-lactose, fucosylated LNT and fucosylated neo-LNT; and b) at least 5 wt.% digestible galactose saccharide based on total dry weight of the composition, said saccharide being selected from the group consisting of galactose and digestible galactose containing saccharide containing at least two terminal saccharide units, wherein at least one terminal saccharide unit is selected from the group consisting of glucose and galactose; and at least one terminal saccharide is selected from the group consisting of galactose and fucose, and wherein said composition administered does not consist of human milk.
A method of securely communicating data from a beacon to an owner of the beacon , the method comprising a sighter : receiving , from the beacon , a packet including an end-to-end encrypted ephemeral identifier, E2EE-EID, and the data, the E2EE-EID being generated by the beacon using a time value at which the E2EE-EID is generated and a common key shared between the beacon and the owner ; generating a message for the owner including the received data and the received E2EE-EID; selecting a private key; computing an exchanged key using the private key and the received E2EE-EID; extracting , from the exchanged key, a common symmetric key; encrypting the message using the common symmetric key; and sending , to a resolver , a sighter message, wherein the sighter message comprises the time value, the received E2EE-EID, the exchanged key, and the encrypted message; the method further comprising: identifying , by the resolver , based on the E2EE-EID in the sighter message, the owner of the beacon ; and in response to the resolver identifying the owner of the beacon , transmitting , by the resolver , the sighter message to the owner . receiving , from the beacon , a packet including an end-to-end encrypted ephemeral identifier, E2EE-EID, and the data, the E2EE-EID being generated by the beacon using a time value at which the E2EE-EID is generated and a common key shared between the beacon and the owner ; generating a message for the owner including the received data and the received E2EE-EID; selecting a private key; computing an exchanged key using the private key and the received E2EE-EID; extracting , from the exchanged key, a common symmetric key; encrypting the message using the common symmetric key; and sending , to a resolver , a sighter message, wherein the sighter message comprises the time value, the received E2EE-EID, the exchanged key, and the encrypted message; the method further comprising: identifying , by the resolver , based on the E2EE-EID in the sighter message, the owner of the beacon ; and in response to the resolver identifying the owner of the beacon , transmitting , by the resolver , the sighter message to the owner . identifying , by the resolver , based on the E2EE-EID in the sighter message, the owner of the beacon ; and in response to the resolver identifying the owner of the beacon , transmitting , by the resolver , the sighter message to the owner .
A movable device for transporting groups (G1, G2, G3) of articles in a packaging plant comprising at least one production machine (M1, M2, M3) of said groups (G1, G2, G3) of articles and at least one packaging machine (C1, C2, C3) configured to form a desired combination of said groups (G1, G2, G3) of articles, wherein said movable device comprises a frame provided with movement means configured to move said frame in said packaging plant at least from said production machine (M1, M2, M3) to said packaging machine (C1, C2, C3), wherein said movable device comprises a guide circuit coupled to said frame , and at least one transport unit comprising a body and a containment member connected to said body and configured to contain at least one of said groups (G1, G2, G3) of articles, wherein said body is provided with a first magnetic element configured to magnetically couple to said guide circuit , so that, during use, said body is in the desired position along said guide circuit , wherein said transport unit is provided with a second magnetic element , opposite to said first magnetic element , configured to magnetically couple to another guide circuit which is distinct and separated from said guide circuit and present in said packaging plant , or present in another movable device , wherein said first magnetic element and said second magnetic element are selectively activable so that said transport unit is coupled to said guide circuit or to said other guide circuit at a coupling tract wherein, during use, said guide circuits face each other.