mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An electric resistance welded steel pipe comprising a seam region and a base metal region , the seam region having a range of ±10° in a pipe circumferential direction with respect to an electric resistance welded seam formed in a pipe longitudinal direction, the base metal region being a region other than the seam region, wherein the electric resistance welded steel pipe has an r-value in the pipe longitudinal direction in the base metal region of 1.0 or greater, the r-value being determined by conducting a tensile test in which a 5 to 10% nominal strain is applied, measuring a width-direction true strain eW with respect to a longitudinal-direction true strain eL, and calculating the r-value according to the equation of r-value = ρ/(-1-ρ), where ρ is the obtained slope, wherein, for the tensile test, a JIS No. 12-A tensile test specimen is cut from the base metal region of the steel pipe and a strain gauge with a gauge length of 2 mm is bonded to the tensile test specimen, H in mm and W in mm satisfy formula below, where H in mm is a difference between Ts (MIN) in mm and Tb (Ave) in mm, (Tb (Ave) - Ts (MIN) ), Ts (MIN) in mm is a minimum wall thickness value of the seam region , Tb (Ave) in mm is an average wall thickness value of the base metal region , and W in mm is an arc length of a pipe inner surface of the seam region, and Ts (MAX) in mm and Tb (Ave) in mm satisfy formula below, where Ts (MAX) in mm is a maximum wall thickness value of the seam region. H / W ≤ 0.10 Ts MAX / Tb Ave ≤ 1.05 the electric resistance welded steel pipe has an r-value in the pipe longitudinal direction in the base metal region of 1.0 or greater, the r-value being determined by conducting a tensile test in which a 5 to 10% nominal strain is applied, measuring a width-direction true strain eW with respect to a longitudinal-direction true strain eL, and calculating the r-value according to the equation of r-value = ρ/(-1-ρ), where ρ is the obtained slope, wherein, for the tensile test, a JIS No. 12-A tensile test specimen is cut from the base metal region of the steel pipe and a strain gauge with a gauge length of 2 mm is bonded to the tensile test specimen, H in mm and W in mm satisfy formula below, where H in mm is a difference between Ts (MIN) in mm and Tb (Ave) in mm, (Tb (Ave) - Ts (MIN) ), Ts (MIN) in mm is a minimum wall thickness value of the seam region , Tb (Ave) in mm is an average wall thickness value of the base metal region , and W in mm is an arc length of a pipe inner surface of the seam region, and Ts (MAX) in mm and Tb (Ave) in mm satisfy formula below, where Ts (MAX) in mm is a maximum wall thickness value of the seam region. H / W ≤ 0.10 Ts MAX / Tb Ave ≤ 1.05
A method for attaching a cable to a sheet using a cable anchor , wherein the cable anchor has a first clamp portion with a first cable receiving portion and a second clamp portion with a second cable receiving portion , and wherein the method comprises the steps of: mounting the second clamp portion to a first side of the sheet, so that the second cable receiving portion protrudes through the sheet to receive the cable at a second side of the sheet opposite to the first side; positioning the cable in the second cable receiving portion; positioning the first clamp portion with the first cable receiving portion over the cable so that the cable is between the first and second cable receiving portions thus sandwiching the cable and the sheet between the first and second clamp portions; and securing the first and second clamping portions to each other so that the first and second cable receiving portions co-operate to retain the cable. mounting the second clamp portion to a first side of the sheet, so that the second cable receiving portion protrudes through the sheet to receive the cable at a second side of the sheet opposite to the first side; positioning the cable in the second cable receiving portion; positioning the first clamp portion with the first cable receiving portion over the cable so that the cable is between the first and second cable receiving portions thus sandwiching the cable and the sheet between the first and second clamp portions; and securing the first and second clamping portions to each other so that the first and second cable receiving portions co-operate to retain the cable.
Vehicle, in particular a rail vehicle, having - a wagon body , which is supported on a running gear in the direction of a vehicle height axis by means of a spring device , and - a rolling compensation device (105; 205; 305), which is coupled with said wagon body and said running gear , wherein - said rolling compensation device (105; 205; 305), in particular, is arranged kinematically in parallel to said spring device ; - said rolling compensation device (105; 205; 305), during travel in a curve, counteracts rolling motions of said wagon body towards the outside of said curve about a rolling axis parallel to a vehicle longitudinal axis; - said rolling compensation device (105; 205; 305), in order to increase tilting comfort, is configured to impose, in a first frequency range and under a first transverse deflection of said wagon body in the direction of a vehicle transverse axis, a first rolling angle upon said wagon body about said rolling axis, which corresponds to a current curvature of a current section of track being travelled on, characterized in that - said rolling compensation device (105; 205; 305), in order to increase vibration comfort, is configured to impose, in a second frequency range, a second transverse deflection overlaid to said first transverse deflection upon the wagon body , wherein - said second frequency range at least partially, in particular, completely, lies above said first frequency range. - a wagon body , which is supported on a running gear in the direction of a vehicle height axis by means of a spring device , and - a rolling compensation device (105; 205; 305), which is coupled with said wagon body and said running gear , wherein - said rolling compensation device (105; 205; 305), in particular, is arranged kinematically in parallel to said spring device ; - said rolling compensation device (105; 205; 305), during travel in a curve, counteracts rolling motions of said wagon body towards the outside of said curve about a rolling axis parallel to a vehicle longitudinal axis; - said rolling compensation device (105; 205; 305), in order to increase tilting comfort, is configured to impose, in a first frequency range and under a first transverse deflection of said wagon body in the direction of a vehicle transverse axis, a first rolling angle upon said wagon body about said rolling axis, which corresponds to a current curvature of a current section of track being travelled on, - said rolling compensation device (105; 205; 305), in order to increase vibration comfort, is configured to impose, in a second frequency range, a second transverse deflection overlaid to said first transverse deflection upon the wagon body , wherein - said second frequency range at least partially, in particular, completely, lies above said first frequency range.
An apparatus comprising a wall frame and an application frame , wherein the application frame is movable with respect to the wall frame , said apparatus further comprising a first spring system and a second spring system , which two spring systems are each coupled with the wall frame and the application frame to apply forces on the application frame , wherein the first spring system has its opposite ends connected to the wall frame and the application frame respectively, and the second spring system is at a first end connected to the wall frame and said second spring system is at a second end (5") distant from the first end connected to an adjusting device which is coupled with the application frame , said adjusting device being arranged to vary an extension of the second spring system when the application frame moves with respect to the wall frame , characterized in that the second spring system and the adjusting device are facing each other at a single side of each other only and without the second spring system facing the adjusting device at any other side than said single side so as to provide an asymmetric placement of the springs and the adjusting device within the apparatus, and that the adjusting device comprises a single trajectory profile element , and only and no more than a first arm and a second arm that are connected to each other at a first hinge , wherein an end of the first arm distant from the first hinge is with a second hinge connected to the application frame , and an end of the second arm distant from the first hinge is with a third hinge connected to the second spring system , and that the first hinge that joins the first arm and the second arm is movably connected to and guided by the single trajectory profile element .
A method for determining combustion noise parameters comprising: acquiring a cylinder pressure sequence, wherein said cylinder pressure sequence comprises cylinder pressures P c corresponding to different crank angles φ and corresponding moments t φ ; calculating a first parameter sequence according to said cylinder pressure sequence, wherein said first parameter sequence is a parameter sequence in a time domain, and said first parameter sequence comprises one or more of a top surface cylinder force sequence, a top surface cylinder force rise rate sequence, a side surface cylinder force sequence and a side surface cylinder force rise rate sequence; wherein the top surface cylinder force F top in said top surface cylinder force sequence is F top = P c · S top , the top surface cylinder force rise rate Ḟ top in said top surface cylinder force rise rate sequence is F ̇ top = d F top d φ , the side surface cylinder force F side in said side surface cylinder force sequence is F side = P c · S side , the side surface cylinder force rise rate Ḟ side in said side surface cylinder force rise rate sequence is F ̇ side = d F side d φ ; wherein S top is an equivalent area of a cylinder top surface and S side is an equivalent area of a cylinder side surface; and determining a target parameter for representing combustion noise in a cylinder according to said first parameter sequence. acquiring a cylinder pressure sequence, wherein said cylinder pressure sequence comprises cylinder pressures P c corresponding to different crank angles φ and corresponding moments t φ ; calculating a first parameter sequence according to said cylinder pressure sequence, wherein said first parameter sequence is a parameter sequence in a time domain, and said first parameter sequence comprises one or more of a top surface cylinder force sequence, a top surface cylinder force rise rate sequence, a side surface cylinder force sequence and a side surface cylinder force rise rate sequence; wherein the top surface cylinder force F top in said top surface cylinder force sequence is F top = P c · S top , the top surface cylinder force rise rate Ḟ top in said top surface cylinder force rise rate sequence is F ̇ top = d F top d φ , the side surface cylinder force F side in said side surface cylinder force sequence is F side = P c · S side , the side surface cylinder force rise rate Ḟ side in said side surface cylinder force rise rate sequence is F ̇ side = d F side d φ ; wherein S top is an equivalent area of a cylinder top surface and S side is an equivalent area of a cylinder side surface; and determining a target parameter for representing combustion noise in a cylinder according to said first parameter sequence.
A power distribution system comprising: a first power distribution unit coupled to an electrical power source , the first power distribution unit comprising at least one first solid state power controller configured to control current flow through the first power distribution unit and control means configured to receive and analyse data related to measurements of current within or downstream of the first power distribution unit and to interrupt the power within the first power distribution unit when the received current measurements exceed a predetermined threshold; a second power distribution unit serially coupled to the first power distribution unit downstream of the first power distribution unit and configured to supply to power to one or more loads , the second power distribution unit comprising at least one second solid state power controller configured to control current flow through the second power distribution unit ; and a current monitoring component configured to measure the current flow to, or within, the second power distribution unit , the current monitoring component configured to transmit current data to the control means within the first power distribution unit for analysis. a first power distribution unit coupled to an electrical power source , the first power distribution unit comprising at least one first solid state power controller configured to control current flow through the first power distribution unit and control means configured to receive and analyse data related to measurements of current within or downstream of the first power distribution unit and to interrupt the power within the first power distribution unit when the received current measurements exceed a predetermined threshold; a second power distribution unit serially coupled to the first power distribution unit downstream of the first power distribution unit and configured to supply to power to one or more loads , the second power distribution unit comprising at least one second solid state power controller configured to control current flow through the second power distribution unit ; and a current monitoring component configured to measure the current flow to, or within, the second power distribution unit , the current monitoring component configured to transmit current data to the control means within the first power distribution unit for analysis.
A thermally activated adhesive composition for use in a method for manufacturing a laminated core from sheet metal elements adhesively bonded to each other, containing: an aqueous dispersion, containing - 100 parts by weight of an epoxy resin; - 4 to 8 parts by weight of a latent curing agent; and - 4 to 10 parts by weight of a latent accelerator. - 100 parts by weight of an epoxy resin; - 4 to 8 parts by weight of a latent curing agent; and - 4 to 10 parts by weight of a latent accelerator.
A passenger elevator, which comprises a drive sheave , a power source for rotating the drive sheave , an elevator car and a rope system for moving the elevator car by means of the drive sheave via the friction between at least one rope (10,20,30,40,50,60,70,80,90,100,110,120, 8, A, B) of the rope system and the drive sheave, the width (t2) of the rope being larger than its thickness (tl) in a transverse direction of the rope, which rope (10,20,30,40,50,60,70,80, 90, 100,110,120, 8, A, B) comprises a load-bearing part made of a composite material, said composite material comprising reinforcing fibers in a polymer matrix, said reinforcing fibers consisting of carbon fiber or glass fiber, characterized in that the coefficient of elasticity (E) of the polymer matrix (M) is over 2 GPa, preferably over 2.5 GPa, still more preferably in the range of 2.5-10GPa, and most preferably in the range of 2.5-3.5 GPa.
A method for manufacturing a security device characterized in that it comprises the following steps: - printing (El) at least a first pattern (A) adapted to be seen through a lenticular network , - assembling (E2) said pattern (A) printed under said lenticular network , - determining (E3) a first line of vision (Δα), having an angle (α) with respect to a normal (ΔN) to a surface of the device , according to which the first pattern (A) is visible, - rotating (E4) the device according to an "angular pitch" (γ) characteristic of the lenticular network in order to present the device according to a second line of vision (Δβ), having an angle (β) with respect to the normal (ΔN), the angle (β-α) between the first line of vision (Δα) and the second line of vision (Δβ) being multiple of the "angular step" γ according to a relation p.γ = β-α, with p an integer, - constructing (E5) a second pattern (B), the second pattern being distorted by application of a transformation as a function of the angle (α), said transformation being such as it corrects on the second pattern the effect produced by a rotation (Rβ) orienting the second line of vision (Δβ) according to the normal (ΔN), - making (E6) the second pattern (B) by engraving through laser beam along the second line of vision (Δβ) across the lenticular network . - printing (El) at least a first pattern (A) adapted to be seen through a lenticular network , - assembling (E2) said pattern (A) printed under said lenticular network , - determining (E3) a first line of vision (Δα), having an angle (α) with respect to a normal (ΔN) to a surface of the device , according to which the first pattern (A) is visible, - rotating (E4) the device according to an "angular pitch" (γ) characteristic of the lenticular network in order to present the device according to a second line of vision (Δβ), having an angle (β) with respect to the normal (ΔN), the angle (β-α) between the first line of vision (Δα) and the second line of vision (Δβ) being multiple of the "angular step" γ according to a relation p.γ = β-α, with p an integer, - constructing (E5) a second pattern (B), the second pattern being distorted by application of a transformation as a function of the angle (α), said transformation being such as it corrects on the second pattern the effect produced by a rotation (Rβ) orienting the second line of vision (Δβ) according to the normal (ΔN), - making (E6) the second pattern (B) by engraving through laser beam along the second line of vision (Δβ) across the lenticular network .
Acidic aqueous concentrate suitable for the preparation of a conversion-treatment solution comprising a) at least 0.1 wt.-% calculated with respect to the elements Zr and/or Ti of one or more watersoluble compounds of the elements Zr and/or Ti, b) at least 0.05 wt.% calculated with respect to the element Si of one or more organosilanes with at least one hydrolyzable substituent and one to three non-hydrolyzable substituents, wherein at least one of the non-hydrolyzable substituents carries at least one amino group, and wherein the total number of substituents at each silicium atom of the organosilanes is four, and c) at least 0.1 wt.-% calculated with respect to the element Si of one or more waterdispersable silicates, wherein the pH of the concentrate is adjusted with nitric acid to a value below 1.5 and wherein the amount of other strong acids with a pKa value of below 1.5 different from watersoluble compounds of the elements Zr and/or Ti is no greater than 0.05 wt.-%. a) at least 0.1 wt.-% calculated with respect to the elements Zr and/or Ti of one or more watersoluble compounds of the elements Zr and/or Ti, b) at least 0.05 wt.% calculated with respect to the element Si of one or more organosilanes with at least one hydrolyzable substituent and one to three non-hydrolyzable substituents, wherein at least one of the non-hydrolyzable substituents carries at least one amino group, and wherein the total number of substituents at each silicium atom of the organosilanes is four, and c) at least 0.1 wt.-% calculated with respect to the element Si of one or more waterdispersable silicates,
A microwave container comprising: a container main body having an opening in an upper portion thereof; a flange part formed to extend outwardly from the opening of the container main body ; a heat-seal part in a rib shape formed over the entire periphery of an upper surface of the flange part and heat-sealed to a film-shaped lid member for sealing the opening , wherein the heat-seal part includes: a first heat-seal part for discharging vapor generated in the container main body by breaking the heat seal with the lid member when the vapor reaches a predetermined pressure, and a second heat-seal part wider than the first heat-seal part , the first heat-seal part is formed by a V-shaped pattern widely opened to the outside, and forms an M-shaped pattern together with lid-opening parts formed by reversed V-shaped patterns at a part of the second heat-seal part on both sides of the first heat-seal part , a seal strength of the first heat-seal part is weakened toward the tip located at an inner side of the V-shaped pattern. a container main body having an opening in an upper portion thereof; a flange part formed to extend outwardly from the opening of the container main body ; a heat-seal part in a rib shape formed over the entire periphery of an upper surface of the flange part and heat-sealed to a film-shaped lid member for sealing the opening , wherein the heat-seal part includes: a first heat-seal part for discharging vapor generated in the container main body by breaking the heat seal with the lid member when the vapor reaches a predetermined pressure, and a second heat-seal part wider than the first heat-seal part , the first heat-seal part is formed by a V-shaped pattern widely opened to the outside, and forms an M-shaped pattern together with lid-opening parts formed by reversed V-shaped patterns at a part of the second heat-seal part on both sides of the first heat-seal part , a seal strength of the first heat-seal part is weakened toward the tip located at an inner side of the V-shaped pattern. a first heat-seal part for discharging vapor generated in the container main body by breaking the heat seal with the lid member when the vapor reaches a predetermined pressure, and a second heat-seal part wider than the first heat-seal part , the first heat-seal part is formed by a V-shaped pattern widely opened to the outside, and forms an M-shaped pattern together with lid-opening parts formed by reversed V-shaped patterns at a part of the second heat-seal part on both sides of the first heat-seal part , a seal strength of the first heat-seal part is weakened toward the tip located at an inner side of the V-shaped pattern.
A method for removing static differential delays resulting from an independent transport of client signals, CS, of a client signal bundle, CSB, through an optical transport network, OTN, which comprises OTN mappers mapping received client signals to ODU signals transported to OTN demappers demapping received ODU signals to client signals, CS, wherein a process slave, PS, at the OTN mapper end of said OTN network supplies information about timing relations between the client signals, CS, of said client signal bundle, CSB, to a process master, PM, at the OTN demapper end of said OTN network used by the process master, PM, to remove the static differential delays between the client signals, CS, of the respective client signal bundle, CSB, characterized in that the process slave, PS, supplies the information about timing relations between the client signals, CS, in response to a received request.
An electrostatic precipitator assembly , the assembly including an electrostatic charging mechanism for inducing a first charge to particulate material being carried in a gas flowing past the electrostatic charging mechanism, a chamber downstream of the electrostatic charging mechanism, the chamber including an electrode or electrodes which are grounded or can have an opposite charge to the first charge applied thereto, such that the charged particulate material is attracted to and collects on the electrode or electrodes, a further separator being provided downstream of the electrode or electrodes, the further separator including an electronically chargeable permeable member through which the gas flows in use, wherein the permeable member is in the form of a hollow cylinder with an open end and a closed end in the form of a particulate matter deflecting plate , wherein the particulate matter deflecting plate is convex, with the permeable member in use having the same charge as the particulate material so as to repel the particulate material and prevent the particulate material from passing therethrough.