mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Hydrant, comprising: - an ascending pipe , - a blocking device with a blocking element to selectively open or close the fluid supply from a fluid conduit running underground to the ascending pipe , - a drain pipe for draining the ascending pipe when the blocking device is closed, - and an actuation member for actuating the blocking device , - wherein the blocking element is rotatably mounted about a rotation axis , - wherein the blocking element selectively has a first rotation position, in which the fluid supply from the fluid conduit into the ascending pipe is closed by means of the blocking element and the drain pipe is open, - wherein the blocking element selectively has a second rotation position, in which the fluid supply from the fluid conduit into the ascending pipe is open by means of the blocking element and the drain pipe is closed, - and wherein the actuation member is rotatably coupled with the blocking element via a gear and, in particular, via a shaft , characterized - in that the gear has a gear ratio, by means of which, upon rotation of the actuating element through an actuating angle, the blocking element is rotated through a blocking angle which is smaller than the actuating angle. - an ascending pipe , - a blocking device with a blocking element to selectively open or close the fluid supply from a fluid conduit running underground to the ascending pipe , - a drain pipe for draining the ascending pipe when the blocking device is closed, - and an actuation member for actuating the blocking device , - wherein the blocking element is rotatably mounted about a rotation axis , - wherein the blocking element selectively has a first rotation position, in which the fluid supply from the fluid conduit into the ascending pipe is closed by means of the blocking element and the drain pipe is open, - wherein the blocking element selectively has a second rotation position, in which the fluid supply from the fluid conduit into the ascending pipe is open by means of the blocking element and the drain pipe is closed, - and wherein the actuation member is rotatably coupled with the blocking element via a gear and, in particular, via a shaft , characterized - in that the gear has a gear ratio, by means of which, upon rotation of the actuating element through an actuating angle, the blocking element is rotated through a blocking angle which is smaller than the actuating angle.
A solid oral composition for targeted release in an intestine of a mammal comprising a core and a coating completely surrounding the core, wherein the core comprises an entrapped material to be released in the intestine, and wherein the coating or part of the coating comprises a first and a second component, wherein the first component is resistant to the environment in the stomach of a mammal and the second component enzymatically digest the first component when subjected to the more basic environment of the intestine compared to the more acidic environment of the stomach.
A conotoxin peptide κ-CPTx-btl01, which is derived from a polypeptide consisting of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 by substitution of one or more amino acids therein, and has the function of the polypeptide consisting of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, which is the inhibition of a calcium ion channel, wherein the substitution of the one or more amino acids is selected from the group consisting of: (i) substitution of the lysine at position 1 with arginine; (ii) substitution of the threonine at position 4 with serine; (iii) substitution of the valine at position 7 with leucine or isoleucine; (iv) substitution of the glutamine at position 9 with asparagine; (v) substitution of the valine at position 13 with leucine or isoleucine; (vi) substitution of the threonine at position 15 with serine; wherein the amino acid sequences of the conotoxin peptide κ-CPTx-btl01 contain three pairs of disulfide bonds. (i) substitution of the lysine at position 1 with arginine; (ii) substitution of the threonine at position 4 with serine; (iii) substitution of the valine at position 7 with leucine or isoleucine; (iv) substitution of the glutamine at position 9 with asparagine; (v) substitution of the valine at position 13 with leucine or isoleucine; (vi) substitution of the threonine at position 15 with serine;
A computer-implemented method of generating a queryable database having differential privacy, comprising: receiving a corpus of free text documents containing confidential data, the free text documents related to the same domain; assigning, by a trained Natural Language Processing (NLP) system, one or more abstract named entities to each free text document in the corpus; and storing the abstract named entities of each free text document assigned by the NLP system in the queryable database configured to provide aggregated information regarding the named entities; wherein the NLP system is configured such that the abstract named entities are recognised and disambiguated with a precision between 0.75 and less than 1 and a recall between 0.75 and less than 1, and wherein the ratio of precision and recall is between 0.7 and 1.3; wherein the queryable database is free from the addition of artificial noise by an artificial noise generation algorithm and the differential privacy of the queryable database arises from the precision, recall and ratio of precision and recall of the NLP system. receiving a corpus of free text documents containing confidential data, the free text documents related to the same domain; assigning, by a trained Natural Language Processing (NLP) system, one or more abstract named entities to each free text document in the corpus; and storing the abstract named entities of each free text document assigned by the NLP system in the queryable database configured to provide aggregated information regarding the named entities; wherein the NLP system is configured such that the abstract named entities are recognised and disambiguated with a precision between 0.75 and less than 1 and a recall between 0.75 and less than 1, and wherein the ratio of precision and recall is between 0.7 and 1.3; wherein the queryable database is free from the addition of artificial noise by an artificial noise generation algorithm and the differential privacy of the queryable database arises from the precision, recall and ratio of precision and recall of the NLP system.
A computer-implemented method for locale-based sorting on a client computer system , comprising: an act of sending a request for a contact list to a server computer system, the request including an indication of the user's locale, the contact list including contact information for one or more contacts of a specified user; an act of receiving the requested contact list from the server computer system, the received contact list including one or more portions of appended sorting metadata for at least one of the user's contacts' fields, the sorting metadata being specific to the user's locale, wherein, if the user's current locale changes, the metadata is changed accordingly; an act of receiving on the client computer system, from the user, a request to sort the contacts of the contact list based on a selected sorting criterion; an act of sorting, on the client computer system, the contacts of the contact list according to the selected sorting criterion using the sorting metadata , the sorting metadata including a sorting order specific to the user's locale; and an act of presenting the sorted contacts to the user in a user interface on the client computer system. an act of sending a request for a contact list to a server computer system, the request including an indication of the user's locale, the contact list including contact information for one or more contacts of a specified user; an act of receiving the requested contact list from the server computer system, the received contact list including one or more portions of appended sorting metadata for at least one of the user's contacts' fields, the sorting metadata being specific to the user's locale, wherein, if the user's current locale changes, the metadata is changed accordingly; an act of receiving on the client computer system, from the user, a request to sort the contacts of the contact list based on a selected sorting criterion; an act of sorting, on the client computer system, the contacts of the contact list according to the selected sorting criterion using the sorting metadata , the sorting metadata including a sorting order specific to the user's locale; and an act of presenting the sorted contacts to the user in a user interface on the client computer system.
A gas turbine engine comprising: a first spool including a first compressor coupled to a first turbine through a first shaft ; a second spool including a second compressor coupled to a second turbine through a second shaft ; a first tower shaft coupled to the first shaft through a first gear assembly ; a second tower shaft coupled to the second shaft through a second gear assembly ; a first load generating device driven by the first tower shaft , wherein the first load generating device generates a first load on the first spool through the first tower shaft ; a second load generating device driven by the second tower shaft , wherein the second load generating device generates a second load on the second spool through the second tower shaft , and the first load and the second load combine to apply a total load on the first spool and the second spool ; and a controller controlling each of the first load generating device and the second load generating device to vary a proportion of the total load applied to each of the first spool and the second spool to bias a direction of an axial load on each of the first spool and the second spool , characterized in that : the axial load on each of the first spool and the second spool is biased away from a null load condition. a first spool including a first compressor coupled to a first turbine through a first shaft ; a second spool including a second compressor coupled to a second turbine through a second shaft ; a first tower shaft coupled to the first shaft through a first gear assembly ; a second tower shaft coupled to the second shaft through a second gear assembly ; a first load generating device driven by the first tower shaft , wherein the first load generating device generates a first load on the first spool through the first tower shaft ; a second load generating device driven by the second tower shaft , wherein the second load generating device generates a second load on the second spool through the second tower shaft , and the first load and the second load combine to apply a total load on the first spool and the second spool ; and a controller controlling each of the first load generating device and the second load generating device to vary a proportion of the total load applied to each of the first spool and the second spool to bias a direction of an axial load on each of the first spool and the second spool ,
A diesel engine comprising: a combustion chamber in a cylinder head ; a fuel charging unit that charges a fuel oil, used as an ignition source, and gaseous ammonia into the combustion chamber, so as to form an ammonia premixed gas in the combustion chamber, and the ammonia premixed gas is subjected to mixed combustion, characterized in that the diesel engine further comprises a control unit configured to control the formation of the ammonia premixed gas so that a concentration of ammonia in the combustion chamber becomes higher in an area closer to an inner side wall surface of the combustion chamber, than in a central portion of the combustion chamber, and wherein the cylinder head is provided with an ammonia feeding path , ammonia injection holes are provided at multiple locations closer to the inner side wall surface of the combustion chamber than the central portion of the combustion chamber, and vaporized ammonia is controlled so as to be charged into the combustion chamber in an air supply stroke. a combustion chamber in a cylinder head ; a fuel charging unit that charges a fuel oil, used as an ignition source, and gaseous ammonia into the combustion chamber, so as to form an ammonia premixed gas in the combustion chamber, and the ammonia premixed gas is subjected to mixed combustion, characterized in that the diesel engine further comprises a control unit configured to control the formation of the ammonia premixed gas so that a concentration of ammonia in the combustion chamber becomes higher in an area closer to an inner side wall surface of the combustion chamber, than in a central portion of the combustion chamber, and wherein the cylinder head is provided with an ammonia feeding path , ammonia injection holes are provided at multiple locations closer to the inner side wall surface of the combustion chamber than the central portion of the combustion chamber, and vaporized ammonia is controlled so as to be charged into the combustion chamber in an air supply stroke.
A stimulation device for activating at least one muscle involved in raising the foot while an individual is walking, comprising: - sensors configured to be placed on a lower limb of the individual and of which measurement signals allow calculating an angle of flexion of the knee corresponding to said lower limb ; - electrodes configured to be placed on the muscle(s) to be activated and suitable for electrically stimulating said muscle(s); - a processing unit able to receive the measurement signals from the sensors , the processing unit having calculation means for calculating the value of the angle of flexion of the knee from the measurement signals, and electrode control means connected to the calculation means and to the electrodes ; where • the calculation means are configured to determine the swing phase in a walking cycle of the individual ; • the control means are configured to: - activate the electrodes only during the swing phase of a walking cycle of the individual so that the electrodes generate electrical stimulation having an intensity as a function of the angle of flexion of the knee, characterized in that the control means are configured to: - activate the electrodes so that the electrodes generate electrical stimulation with an intensity that increases with the decrease of the angle of flexion of the knee , upon re-extension of the knee during the swing phase. - sensors configured to be placed on a lower limb of the individual and of which measurement signals allow calculating an angle of flexion of the knee corresponding to said lower limb ; - electrodes configured to be placed on the muscle(s) to be activated and suitable for electrically stimulating said muscle(s); - a processing unit able to receive the measurement signals from the sensors , the processing unit having calculation means for calculating the value of the angle of flexion of the knee from the measurement signals, and electrode control means connected to the calculation means and to the electrodes ; • the calculation means are configured to determine the swing phase in a walking cycle of the individual ; • the control means are configured to: - activate the electrodes only during the swing phase of a walking cycle of the individual so that the electrodes generate electrical stimulation having an intensity as a function of the angle of flexion of the knee, characterized in that the control means are configured to: - activate the electrodes so that the electrodes generate electrical stimulation with an intensity that increases with the decrease of the angle of flexion of the knee , upon re-extension of the knee during the swing phase. - activate the electrodes only during the swing phase of a walking cycle of the individual so that the electrodes generate electrical stimulation having an intensity as a function of the angle of flexion of the knee, - activate the electrodes so that the electrodes generate electrical stimulation with an intensity that increases with the decrease of the angle of flexion of the knee , upon re-extension of the knee during the swing phase.
Method of manufacturing torsion boxes of wings, empennages, control elements and highlift systems of aircraft comprising the steps of - providing a first rigid mould , - depositing reinforcing fibres on this rigid mould , - providing at least one further rigid mould tool , - depositing reinforcing fibres on these rigid mould tools , - fixing the mould tools with the reinforcing fibres so that the reinforcing fibres partially contact the reinforcing fibres and form a hollow structure which can be formed with at least one further mould tool, - providing at least one rigid core , - inserting this or these rigid cores each into a flexible tool , - positioning reinforcing fibres on the tools , - removing the rigid cores , - providing at least one further rigid core , - inserting this or these further rigid cores each into a further flexible tool , - optionally positioning further reinforcing fibres 10 on the further tools , - removing the further rigid cores , - inserting the reinforcing fibres on the tools and optionally the further reinforcing fibres on the further tools 9 into the preformed hollow structure , - sealing the preformed hollow structure with at least one final mould covered with reinforcing fibres , - inflating the flexible moulds and the further flexible moulds to form an internal support structure which braces the hollow structure formed from the reinforcing fibres , and - consolidating the reinforcing fibres. - providing a first rigid mould , - depositing reinforcing fibres on this rigid mould , - providing at least one further rigid mould tool , - depositing reinforcing fibres on these rigid mould tools , - fixing the mould tools with the reinforcing fibres so that the reinforcing fibres partially contact the reinforcing fibres and form a hollow structure which can be formed with at least one further mould tool, - providing at least one rigid core , - inserting this or these rigid cores each into a flexible tool , - positioning reinforcing fibres on the tools , - removing the rigid cores , - providing at least one further rigid core , - inserting this or these further rigid cores each into a further flexible tool , - optionally positioning further reinforcing fibres 10 on the further tools , - removing the further rigid cores , - inserting the reinforcing fibres on the tools and optionally the further reinforcing fibres on the further tools 9 into the preformed hollow structure , - sealing the preformed hollow structure with at least one final mould covered with reinforcing fibres , - inflating the flexible moulds and the further flexible moulds to form an internal support structure which braces the hollow structure formed from the reinforcing fibres , and - consolidating the reinforcing fibres.
On-demand horological display mechanism , including a plurality of primary mechanisms each capable of determining the value of a variable, and at least one actuator that can be manoeuvred by a user for the selection of the display of the instantaneous value of a specific variable determined by one of said primary mechanisms , each said display being performed by the cooperation of a moveable display including a hand or a disc, with a complementary display including at least one graduated index , where said display or/and said complementary display is common to all of the displays that said display mechanism may produce, where said complementary display includes a plurality of said graduated indexes each corresponding to the display of the value of a specific variable, in which display mechanism , either the complementary display is moveable in relation to a window so as to show, at a given moment, only one said graduated index for the user to view, or the window is moveable above said complementary display so as to show, at a given moment, only one said graduated index for the user to view, characterised in that said at least one actuator is arranged to control the position of a column wheel determining the position of an operating lever arranged for the control of a lifting-lever , which is arranged to uncouple one of the primary mechanisms from said display when said at least one actuator is in an inactive state, and to couple same to said display when said actuator is activated, and so as to then exert on said display a torque greater than that exerted on said display by another of the primary mechanisms that said display mechanism comprises.
A compound of the formula (I) in which, independently, R 1 is selected from H and methyl; R 2 is selected from H, and methyl; R 3 is selected from H, methyl and ethyl; R 4 is selected from H, methyl and ethyl; or R 3 and R4 together form a ring in which n is 1 or 2. R 1 is selected from H and methyl; R 2 is selected from H, and methyl; R 3 is selected from H, methyl and ethyl; R 4 is selected from H, methyl and ethyl; or R 3 and R4 together form a ring in which n is 1 or 2.
A planar formed article comprising a copolymer comprising a structural unit (I) derived from a phosphonate monomer represented by formula , and a structural unit (II) derived from at least one radical polymerizable monomer selected from the group consisting of a radical polymerizable monomer represented by formula , a radical polymerizable monomer represented by formula and a radical polymerizable monomer represented by formula , wherein the content of phosphorus atoms from the phosphonate monomer represented by the formula is 2.0 to 6.0 % by mass relative to the mass of the copolymer, the amount of the structural unit (II) is 10 to 40 % by mass relative to the mass of all structural units, and the planar formed article has a thickness of more than 0.25 mm: in the formula , R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R 2 represents an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and R 3 and R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, in the formula , R 5 represents a polycyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group or an alkyl substituted monocyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group, in the formula , R 6 and R 7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; and R 8 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, in the formula , R 9 represents -CH 2 CHR 10 R 11 , -CHR 10 -CHR 11 R 12 or -CR 10 R 11 R 13 ; and R 10 , R 11 and R 13 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms; and R 12 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.