mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A pharmaceutical composition for use in treatment or prevention of dementia or age-associated cognitive decline, the pharmaceutical composition comprising a) an agent for use in a method of increasing the concentration of total ketone bodies, the agent comprising 40 mass% or more to 75 mass% or less of a medium-chain fatty acid having a carbon atom number of 8, 0 mass% or more to less than 25 mass% of a medium-chain fatty acid having a carbon number of 10, and 25 mass% or more to 60 mass% or less of a medium-chain fatty acid having a carbon number of 12 with respect to the total amount of medium-chain fatty acids; and/or b) an oil and/or fat composition comprising an oil and/or fat having constituent fatty acids including 50 mass% or more to 75 mass% or less of a medium-chain fatty acid having a carbon number of 8, 0 mass% or more to less than 25 mass% of a medium-chain fatty acid having a carbon number of 10, and 25 mass% or more to 50 mass% or less of a medium-chain fatty acid having a carbon number of 12 with respect to the total amount of medium-chain fatty acids, wherein the medium-chain fatty acids are present in the form of acylglycerols. a) an agent for use in a method of increasing the concentration of total ketone bodies, the agent comprising 40 mass% or more to 75 mass% or less of a medium-chain fatty acid having a carbon atom number of 8, 0 mass% or more to less than 25 mass% of a medium-chain fatty acid having a carbon number of 10, and 25 mass% or more to 60 mass% or less of a medium-chain fatty acid having a carbon number of 12 with respect to the total amount of medium-chain fatty acids; and/or b) an oil and/or fat composition comprising an oil and/or fat having constituent fatty acids including 50 mass% or more to 75 mass% or less of a medium-chain fatty acid having a carbon number of 8, 0 mass% or more to less than 25 mass% of a medium-chain fatty acid having a carbon number of 10, and 25 mass% or more to 50 mass% or less of a medium-chain fatty acid having a carbon number of 12 with respect to the total amount of medium-chain fatty acids, wherein the medium-chain fatty acids are present in the form of acylglycerols.
A method of wireless communication of a user equipment, UE, comprising: transmitting a random access channel, RACH, preamble based on a first mode of transmission of a plurality of modes of transmission; determining to retransmit the RACH preamble based on a threshold time delay measured from the transmission of the RACH preamble; and retransmitting the RACH preamble based on a second mode of transmission of the plurality of modes of transmission, the second mode of transmission being a different mode of transmission from the first mode of transmission, each mode of transmission of the plurality of modes of transmission based on one or more of time division multiplexing, TDM, frequency division multiplexing, FDM, or spatial division multiplexing, SDM. transmitting a random access channel, RACH, preamble based on a first mode of transmission of a plurality of modes of transmission; determining to retransmit the RACH preamble based on a threshold time delay measured from the transmission of the RACH preamble; and retransmitting the RACH preamble based on a second mode of transmission of the plurality of modes of transmission, the second mode of transmission being a different mode of transmission from the first mode of transmission, each mode of transmission of the plurality of modes of transmission based on one or more of time division multiplexing, TDM, frequency division multiplexing, FDM, or spatial division multiplexing, SDM.
A system for assessing a volumetric pulmonary scan of a patient comprising: a database comprising a plurality of fissure atlases, each fissure atlas comprising statistical data regarding one or more fissure features in a plurality of volumetric pulmonary regions for a given population; and a processor configured to: statistically analyze the one or more fissure features in the plurality of volumetric pulmonary regions to determine, for each fissure feature, one or more distinguishing regions; receive a first set of volumetric pulmonary scan data representative of the volumetric structure of a patient's lungs; determine the one or more fissure features in the first set of volumetric pulmonary scan data at a plurality of regions; compare the determined one or more fissure features to the plurality of fissure atlases in the database; and classify the first set of volumetric pulmonary scan data into one or more of the populations based on the comparison. a database comprising a plurality of fissure atlases, each fissure atlas comprising statistical data regarding one or more fissure features in a plurality of volumetric pulmonary regions for a given population; and a processor configured to: statistically analyze the one or more fissure features in the plurality of volumetric pulmonary regions to determine, for each fissure feature, one or more distinguishing regions; receive a first set of volumetric pulmonary scan data representative of the volumetric structure of a patient's lungs; determine the one or more fissure features in the first set of volumetric pulmonary scan data at a plurality of regions; compare the determined one or more fissure features to the plurality of fissure atlases in the database; and classify the first set of volumetric pulmonary scan data into one or more of the populations based on the comparison. statistically analyze the one or more fissure features in the plurality of volumetric pulmonary regions to determine, for each fissure feature, one or more distinguishing regions; receive a first set of volumetric pulmonary scan data representative of the volumetric structure of a patient's lungs; determine the one or more fissure features in the first set of volumetric pulmonary scan data at a plurality of regions; compare the determined one or more fissure features to the plurality of fissure atlases in the database; and classify the first set of volumetric pulmonary scan data into one or more of the populations based on the comparison.
A light source configured to receive a longitudinally and transversally multi-mode pump beam having a linewidth greater than 10 GHz and an M 2 value of 3 or greater from a pump source , comprising: an Optical Parametric Oscillator (OPO) comprising a single-mode optical cavity containing a nonlinear crystal configured to receive light from the pump source and produce a first light beam and a second light beam , the single-mode cavity configured to resonate only one transversal mode of the first light beam or the second light beam; and a wave guide configured to convey the pump beam to the OPO, wherein the resonant one of the first light beam and the second light beam having macroscopic power leaks out of the OPO-cavity and comprises substantially single transversal mode light having a narrower linewidth than the pump beam. an Optical Parametric Oscillator (OPO) comprising a single-mode optical cavity containing a nonlinear crystal configured to receive light from the pump source and produce a first light beam and a second light beam , the single-mode cavity configured to resonate only one transversal mode of the first light beam or the second light beam; and a wave guide configured to convey the pump beam to the OPO, wherein the resonant one of the first light beam and the second light beam having macroscopic power leaks out of the OPO-cavity and comprises substantially single transversal mode light having a narrower linewidth than the pump beam.
A method of measuring a parameter of a structure (212; 312) on a medical image, comprising: (i) displaying a slice of a medical image (200; 300; 400); (ii) displaying a measurement tool (220; 320) on the slice of the medical image (200; 300; 400), the measurement tool (220; 320) comprising at least two ends , each end of the measurement tool being placed in proximity to a corresponding feature of interest (214, 216; 314, 316), the features of interest forming part of the structure (212; 312); (iii) applying an automated point detection function to at least one region of the medical image (200; 300; 400), each region comprising one of the ends of the measurement tool; (iv) the automated point detection function identifying a selected point within the region that optimises the placement of the respective end of the measurement tool , wherein the step of applying the automated point detection function comprises: filtering potential features within the region to provide a sub-set of candidate features of interest within the region ; identifying a candidate feature in the region that optimises the output of the measurement tool ; and using the identified candidate feature as the selected point for the region ; (v) performing a measurement of a parameter of the structure (212; 312) using the selected point or points identified by the automated point detection function. (i) displaying a slice of a medical image (200; 300; 400); (ii) displaying a measurement tool (220; 320) on the slice of the medical image (200; 300; 400), the measurement tool (220; 320) comprising at least two ends , each end of the measurement tool being placed in proximity to a corresponding feature of interest (214, 216; 314, 316), the features of interest forming part of the structure (212; 312); (iii) applying an automated point detection function to at least one region of the medical image (200; 300; 400), each region comprising one of the ends of the measurement tool; (iv) the automated point detection function identifying a selected point within the region that optimises the placement of the respective end of the measurement tool , wherein the step of applying the automated point detection function comprises: filtering potential features within the region to provide a sub-set of candidate features of interest within the region ; identifying a candidate feature in the region that optimises the output of the measurement tool ; and using the identified candidate feature as the selected point for the region ; filtering potential features within the region to provide a sub-set of candidate features of interest within the region ; identifying a candidate feature in the region that optimises the output of the measurement tool ; and using the identified candidate feature as the selected point for the region ; (v) performing a measurement of a parameter of the structure (212; 312) using the selected point or points identified by the automated point detection function.
A test strip holder comprising: a holding member at which at least a portion of a lower side of an inner periphery is a cylindrical surface , and at whose interior a test strip that is elongated and has thickness X is held, a direction of an imaginary central axis of the cylindrical surface being a horizontal direction or a direction inclined with respect to a vertical direction; an opening portion provided in an outer surface of the holding member ; a sorting member configured to rotate at an interior of the holding member around a rotation axis that coincides with the central axis ; a pushing piece projecting out from a distal end edge , which is parallel to the central axis , at the sorting member in a direction of rotation of the sorting member ; and a sorting piece projecting out from a distal end of the pushing piece toward the cylindrical surface , wherein a distance between the cylindrical surface and a position, which is closest to the cylindrical surface , at the distal end edge is less than X, and a distance A between the cylindrical surface and a position, which is closest to the cylindrical surface , at the sorting piece satisfies X ≤ A < 2 X , characterized in that the sorting member is formed as a body separate from the holding member , and is configured to rotate with respect to the holding member . a holding member at which at least a portion of a lower side of an inner periphery is a cylindrical surface , and at whose interior a test strip that is elongated and has thickness X is held, a direction of an imaginary central axis of the cylindrical surface being a horizontal direction or a direction inclined with respect to a vertical direction; an opening portion provided in an outer surface of the holding member ; a sorting member configured to rotate at an interior of the holding member around a rotation axis that coincides with the central axis ; a pushing piece projecting out from a distal end edge , which is parallel to the central axis , at the sorting member in a direction of rotation of the sorting member ; and a sorting piece projecting out from a distal end of the pushing piece toward the cylindrical surface , wherein a distance between the cylindrical surface and a position, which is closest to the cylindrical surface , at the distal end edge is less than X, and a distance A between the cylindrical surface and a position, which is closest to the cylindrical surface , at the sorting piece satisfies X ≤ A < 2 X , characterized in that the sorting member is formed as a body separate from the holding member , and is configured to rotate with respect to the holding member .
A method of wireless communication, comprising: detecting , by a user equipment, UE, at least one of a first type of data or a second type of data to be transmitted from the UE to a base station, BS, over a channel; determining , by the UE, if a first type of physical random access channel, PRACH, resource is available for transmitting at least one of the first type of data or the second type of data to the BS; transmitting at least one of the first type of data or the second type of data using the first type of PRACH resource based at least in part on determining the first type of PRACH resource is available; and transmitting the second type of data using a second type of PRACH resource based at least in part on determining the first type of PRACH resource is not available_and the second type of data is detected. detecting , by a user equipment, UE, at least one of a first type of data or a second type of data to be transmitted from the UE to a base station, BS, over a channel; determining , by the UE, if a first type of physical random access channel, PRACH, resource is available for transmitting at least one of the first type of data or the second type of data to the BS; transmitting at least one of the first type of data or the second type of data using the first type of PRACH resource based at least in part on determining the first type of PRACH resource is available; and transmitting the second type of data using a second type of PRACH resource based at least in part on determining the first type of PRACH resource is not available_and the second type of data is detected.
A method of smoothing a surface of a silicon substrate comprising the steps of: providing a silicon substrate having a backside surface, wherein the silicon substrate has been ground to leave the backside surface with an associated roughness ; and smoothing the backside surface of the silicon substrate using a plasma etch process; in which the plasma etch process comprises the steps of performing a first plasma etch step which forms a plurality of protrusions that upstand from the backside surface, wherein the first plasma etch step is an isotropic etch process which uses a gas mixture comprising oxygen and a fluorine containing etchant precursor gas, and which uses flows of the fluorine containing etchant precursor gas and oxygen which have associated flow rates, and the flow rate of oxygen is greater than the flow rate of the fluorine containing etchant precursor gas, and wherein no RF bias or an RF bias power of less than 100 W is used during the first plasma etch step ; and performing a second plasma etch step which at least partially etches the protrusions to provide a smoothed backside surface which exhibits specular reflection, wherein the second plasma etch step uses a fluorine containing etchant precursor gas or a chlorine containing etchant precursor gas, and wherein an RF bias power of greater than 500 W is used during the second plasma etch step , and in which the first and second plasma etch steps are alternately repeated. providing a silicon substrate having a backside surface, wherein the silicon substrate has been ground to leave the backside surface with an associated roughness ; and smoothing the backside surface of the silicon substrate using a plasma etch process; in which the plasma etch process comprises the steps of performing a first plasma etch step which forms a plurality of protrusions that upstand from the backside surface, wherein the first plasma etch step is an isotropic etch process which uses a gas mixture comprising oxygen and a fluorine containing etchant precursor gas, and which uses flows of the fluorine containing etchant precursor gas and oxygen which have associated flow rates, and the flow rate of oxygen is greater than the flow rate of the fluorine containing etchant precursor gas, and wherein no RF bias or an RF bias power of less than 100 W is used during the first plasma etch step ; and performing a second plasma etch step which at least partially etches the protrusions to provide a smoothed backside surface which exhibits specular reflection, wherein the second plasma etch step uses a fluorine containing etchant precursor gas or a chlorine containing etchant precursor gas, and wherein an RF bias power of greater than 500 W is used during the second plasma etch step , and in which the first and second plasma etch steps are alternately repeated.
A method for detecting an inconsistency between an open or closed controlled state and an actual state of a cut-off member mounted on a phase conductor within an electrical energy meter , the method comprising the steps of: - detecting the actual state of the cut-off member , the detection of the actual state of the cut-off member consisting in detecting the position of a target element secured to a moving contact of the cut-off member; - comparing the actual state and the controlled state; - generating an alarm message if the actual state is different from the controlled state; - relaying the alarm message by transmitting it via powerline current telecommunication, powerline current telecommunication being in accordance with a model using a COSEM application layer. - detecting the actual state of the cut-off member , the detection of the actual state of the cut-off member consisting in detecting the position of a target element secured to a moving contact of the cut-off member; - comparing the actual state and the controlled state; - generating an alarm message if the actual state is different from the controlled state; - relaying the alarm message by transmitting it via powerline current telecommunication,
Display pixel (12 i,j ) for a display screen , comprising at least one light-emitting diode (LED), a circuit for driving said at least one light-emitting diode, and first, second, third, and fourth electrically-conductive pads , the driver circuit being at least partly powered with a first power supply voltage (Vdd) received between the first and second electrically-conductive pads, characterized in that said at least one light-emitting diode is powered with a first binary signal (Vcc i , Vee i ) received between the third and second electrically-conductive pads, the first binary signal alternates between a second power supply voltage (Vcc), greater than the first power supply voltage, and a third voltage, smaller than the first power supply voltage, the driver circuit is configured to determine a digital signal (R, G, B) based on the values of a second binary signal (Data j ) on the fourth electrically-conductive pad received during each of first pulses of the first binary signal at the third voltage and to control said at least one light-emitting diode from the digital signal.
Reinforcement cord for elastomeric products, in particular for pneumatic tyres, comprising at least one yarn made of filaments, where at least one yarn of the reinforcement cord comprises filaments made of PA PACM 12, where PA PACM 12 is a polyamide made of the starting materials 1,12-dodecanedioic acid and bis(4-aminocyclohexyl)methane, characterized in that at least the 1,12-dodecanedioic acid has been produced from renewable feedstocks, where all filaments consist at least of one yarn made of PA PACM 12, where the reinforcement cord comprises at least one further yarn made of filaments, where the yarns have been end-twisted together, and where the at least one further yarn made of filaments consists of polyester, of a polyamide type other than PA PACM 12, of aramid, of polyketone, or preferably of synthetic fibres made of natural polymers or natural fibres.
A method performed by a wireless device , the method comprising: receiving one or more messages comprising one or more configuration parameters of a plurality of cells, wherein the one or more configuration parameters indicate: a first preamble for beam failure recovery, BFR, for a primary cell of the plurality of cells; a second preamble for BFR for a secondary cell of the plurality of cells, wherein the first preamble is different from the second preamble; and a time-frequency resource, of the primary cell, associated with the BFR for the primary cell and with the BFR for the secondary cell; sending via the time-frequency resource and based on a beam failure associated with the primary cell, the first preamble for the BFR for the primary cell; and sending via the time-frequency resource and based on a beam failure associated with the secondary cell, the second preamble for the BFR for the secondary cell. a first preamble for beam failure recovery, BFR, for a primary cell of the plurality of cells; a second preamble for BFR for a secondary cell of the plurality of cells, wherein the first preamble is different from the second preamble; and a time-frequency resource, of the primary cell, associated with the BFR for the primary cell and with the BFR for the secondary cell; sending via the time-frequency resource and based on a beam failure associated with the primary cell, the first preamble for the BFR for the primary cell; and sending via the time-frequency resource and based on a beam failure associated with the secondary cell, the second preamble for the BFR for the secondary cell.