mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A copper alloy plate consisting of 0.3 mass% or more and 1.2 mass% or less of Mg, 0.001 mass% or more and 0.2 mass% or less of P, and the balance Cu with inevitable impurities, and optionally containing 0.0002 to 0.0013 mass% of C, 0.0002 to 0.01 mas% of oxygen and 0.001 to 0.03 mass% of Zr, in a thickness center portion in a plate thickness direction, wherein the surface Mg concentration on a plate surface is 30% or less of bulk Mg concentration at the thickness center portion , the surface Mg concentration being measured with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, XPS, as defined in the description, and the bulk Mg concentration being measured with high-frequency inductively coupled plasma emission spectral analysis, ICP-AES Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry; as defined in the description, characterized in that in a surface layer part from the plate surface to a depth in which the Mg concentration is 90% of the bulk Mg concentration, the Mg concentration increases from the plate surface toward the thickness center portion with a concentration gradient of 1.8 mass%/μm or more and 50 mass%/μm or less, the concentration gradient being taken from the concentration profile in the depth direction by XPS, as defined in the description, the surface Mg concentration on a plate surface is 30% or less of bulk Mg concentration at the thickness center portion , the surface Mg concentration being measured with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, XPS, as defined in the description, and the bulk Mg concentration being measured with high-frequency inductively coupled plasma emission spectral analysis, ICP-AES Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry; as defined in the description, characterized in that in a surface layer part from the plate surface to a depth in which the Mg concentration is 90% of the bulk Mg concentration, the Mg concentration increases from the plate surface toward the thickness center portion with a concentration gradient of 1.8 mass%/μm or more and 50 mass%/μm or less, the concentration gradient being taken from the concentration profile in the depth direction by XPS, as defined in the description,
An insole for footwear, the insole comprising: a bottom surface having a perimeter; a peripheral sidewall that extends upward from the perimeter of the bottom surface; and a relief in the peripheral sidewall wherein the bottom surface has a hole that is positioned, sized, and dimensioned to receive a heel pad , and the relief extends to the hole , wherein the bottom surface includes a bottom surface of a heel cap (1 10a, 110b, 410a, 410b), and the peripheral sidewall includes a peripheral sidewall of the heel cap and the hole extends entirely through heel cap . a bottom surface having a perimeter; a peripheral sidewall that extends upward from the perimeter of the bottom surface; and a relief in the peripheral sidewall wherein the bottom surface has a hole that is positioned, sized, and dimensioned to receive a heel pad , and the relief extends to the hole , wherein the bottom surface includes a bottom surface of a heel cap (1 10a, 110b, 410a, 410b), and the peripheral sidewall includes a peripheral sidewall of the heel cap and the hole extends entirely through heel cap .
An electrical junction at a source/drain of a transistor, said electrical junction comprising an interface layer disposed between a metal and a silicon-based semiconductor, the interface layer having a thickness that allows for depinning a Fermi level of the semiconductor while permitting current to flow between the metal and the semiconductor when the junction is biased, the interface layer including a passivating material for passivating a surface of the semiconductor and a separation layer made of an oxide for displacing the metal and the semiconductor, the electrical junction having a specific contact resistance of less than or equal to approximately 1000 Ω-μm 2 .
Control method for an impact hand-held power tool , having the steps of sensing a switched state of an operating switch , sensing a temperature (T) with a temperature sensor , activating an electro-pneumatic impact mechanism that responds to actuation of the operating switch , wherein an exciter of the electro-pneumatic impact mechanism is moved back and forth along a working axis with a repetition rate (R), with the result that a striker coupled to the exciter via a pneumatic chamber is entrained, characterized in that , when the temperature (T) is higher than a limit temperature (Tc), the repetition rate (R) is increased continuously from rest up to a setpoint value and a number of cycles of the exciter until the setpoint value is reached is fewer than 10 cycles, and in that , when the temperature (T) is lower than the limit temperature (Tc), a number of cycles of the exciter from rest until the setpoint value is reached is more than 200 cycles. sensing a switched state of an operating switch , sensing a temperature (T) with a temperature sensor , activating an electro-pneumatic impact mechanism that responds to actuation of the operating switch , wherein an exciter of the electro-pneumatic impact mechanism is moved back and forth along a working axis with a repetition rate (R), with the result that a striker coupled to the exciter via a pneumatic chamber is entrained, characterized in that , when the temperature (T) is higher than a limit temperature (Tc), the repetition rate (R) is increased continuously from rest up to a setpoint value and a number of cycles of the exciter until the setpoint value is reached is fewer than 10 cycles, and in that , when the temperature (T) is lower than the limit temperature (Tc), a number of cycles of the exciter from rest until the setpoint value is reached is more than 200 cycles.
A process for producing a molded material comprising: a step of heating a supercooled or solid metallic glass material to a temperature which is equal to or higher than a temperature at which a supercooled liquid of the metallic glass material is completely crystallized at a temperature increase rate of 0.5 K/s or more and less than 100 K/s; and during the heating step, and for a period of time lasting before a completion of a crystallization process of the supercooled liquid of the metallic glass material, a step of molding the metallic glass material at a temperature which is equal to or higher than a glass transition temperature of the metallic glass material into the material having a mixed phase of metallic glass and a crystalline phase or having a crystalline phase alone to produce said molded material composed of an alloy which has on its surface periodic concavity-convexity, a depth of the concavity being not more than 110 μm, and the concavity-convexity period ranging from 0.4 μm to 90 μm. a step of heating a supercooled or solid metallic glass material to a temperature which is equal to or higher than a temperature at which a supercooled liquid of the metallic glass material is completely crystallized at a temperature increase rate of 0.5 K/s or more and less than 100 K/s; and during the heating step, and for a period of time lasting before a completion of a crystallization process of the supercooled liquid of the metallic glass material, a step of molding the metallic glass material at a temperature which is equal to or higher than a glass transition temperature of the metallic glass material into the material having a mixed phase of metallic glass and a crystalline phase or having a crystalline phase alone to produce said molded material composed of an alloy which has on its surface periodic concavity-convexity, a depth of the concavity being not more than 110 μm, and the concavity-convexity period ranging from 0.4 μm to 90 μm.
A method of producing three-dimensionally shaped, flexible composite parts, said method comprising the steps of: a. providing at least one female mold; b. constructing a composite layup by (i) applying a first fiber-reinforced scrim layer and optional first surface layer over the male mold or in the female mold; (ii) applying a release liner over said first fiber-reinforced scrim layer; and (iii) applying a second fiber-reinforced scrim layer and optional second surface layer over said release liner such that said release liner is sandwiched between said scrim layers, wherein said fiber-reinforced scrim layers each comprise one or more layers of unidirectional fibers placed at different orientations; c. creating a deflated part by peripherally joining said first and second scrim layers along overlapping edges ; d. providing a hole through either of said scrim layers to enable fluidic communication from a position between said scrim layers and outside said deflated part; and e. inflating said deflated part by injecting a fluid via said hole into said deflated part. a. providing at least one female mold; b. constructing a composite layup by (i) applying a first fiber-reinforced scrim layer and optional first surface layer over the male mold or in the female mold; (ii) applying a release liner over said first fiber-reinforced scrim layer; and (iii) applying a second fiber-reinforced scrim layer and optional second surface layer over said release liner such that said release liner is sandwiched between said scrim layers, wherein said fiber-reinforced scrim layers each comprise one or more layers of unidirectional fibers placed at different orientations; c. creating a deflated part by peripherally joining said first and second scrim layers along overlapping edges ; d. providing a hole through either of said scrim layers to enable fluidic communication from a position between said scrim layers and outside said deflated part; and e. inflating said deflated part by injecting a fluid via said hole into said deflated part.
A method for determining a reference signal sequence, comprising, at a terminal device: receiving (S110) first indication information from a network device; determining (S120) a bandwidth part based on the first indication information; determining (S130) a reference signal sequence based on an offset between a frequency domain start position of the bandwidth part and a frequency domain start position of a maximum system bandwidth; and sending or receiving (S140) the reference signal sequence by using the bandwidth part, wherein the method further comprises: receiving second indication information from the network device; and determining the frequency domain start position of the maximum system bandwidth based on the second indication information. receiving (S110) first indication information from a network device; determining (S120) a bandwidth part based on the first indication information; determining (S130) a reference signal sequence based on an offset between a frequency domain start position of the bandwidth part and a frequency domain start position of a maximum system bandwidth; and sending or receiving (S140) the reference signal sequence by using the bandwidth part, wherein the method further comprises: receiving second indication information from the network device; and determining the frequency domain start position of the maximum system bandwidth based on the second indication information. receiving second indication information from the network device; and determining the frequency domain start position of the maximum system bandwidth based on the second indication information.
Rolling tool for the finish rolling of bearing surfaces of a crankshaft rotatable about a crankshaft axis (K), having a finishing roller head and a support roller head , the finishing roller head having a finishing roller and a pressure roller which is mounted in a finishing roller head housing and supports the finishing roller , with the support roller head having two support rollers (10; 11) which are mounted in a support roller housing by means of which the crankshaft can be supported against a rolling force acting on the crankshaft via the finishing roller , with the finishing roller being guided on all sides in a roller cage and the finishing roller head having a finishing roller head frame , in which the finishing roller head housing is mounted such that it is pivotable around a first pivot axis (A) which is perpendicular to the crankshaft axis (K) and parallel to a tangent on a working side of the finishing roller and the support roller head has a support roller frame in which the support roller housing is mounted such that it is pivotable around a second pivot axis (B) which is perpendicular to the crankshaft axis (K) and parallel to the first pivot axis (A) and around a third pivot axis (C) which is perpendicular to the crankshaft axis (K) and perpendicular to the first pivot axis (A), characterized in that the rolling tool is designed such that the first pivot axis (A) during finish rolling of a bearing surface of a crankshaft is designed as a secant which runs through the crankshaft and whose distance from the tangent to the working side of the finishing roller is less than 10 millimetres, and in that the second pivot axis (B) is designed as a secant which runs through the crankshaft and which is formed on the support rollers (10; 11) through the contact points or near the contact points of the crankshaft with a maximum deviation of 10 millimetres.
A heads-up display, comprising: a light emitting diode (LED) chip , including: a substrate ; and an array of LEDs on the substrate arranged in a plurality of rows along a longitudinal direction of the substrate , and adjacent LEDs in each row of the array being separated by the same longitudinal pitch , each of the LEDs having a diameter between 1 μm and 50 μm, characterized by LEDs in a row of the array being longitudinally offset from corresponding LEDs in another row.
A method comprising: by a base station , receiving from a wireless device power-level information comprising a power level of a signal transmitted from the base station to the wireless device , wherein the base station comprises an electrical path having a continuously-controllable transmit impedance, and wherein the power-level information is sent by the wireless device and received by the base station using a communication protocol; by the base station , determining, based on the power-level information, a first power transfer value of the signal when transmitted from the base station to the wireless device using a first transmit impedance; by the base station , determining, based on the power-level information, a second power transfer value of the signal when transmitted from the base station to the wireless device using a second transmit impedance; by the base station , selecting the first transmit impedance based on the power-level information indicating that the first power transfer value is greater than the second power transfer value; and by the base station , time-interleaving the first transmit impedance with a default transmit impedance; wherein the time-interleaving comprises wirelessly charging the wireless device using the first transmit impedance and communicating with the wireless device using the default transmit impedance and the communications protocol, and wherein the first transmit impedance, the second transmit impedance, and the default transmit impedance are attained by changing the impedance of the continuously-controllable transmit impedance in a continuous manner. by a base station , receiving from a wireless device power-level information comprising a power level of a signal transmitted from the base station to the wireless device , wherein the base station comprises an electrical path having a continuously-controllable transmit impedance, and wherein the power-level information is sent by the wireless device and received by the base station using a communication protocol; by the base station , determining, based on the power-level information, a first power transfer value of the signal when transmitted from the base station to the wireless device using a first transmit impedance; by the base station , determining, based on the power-level information, a second power transfer value of the signal when transmitted from the base station to the wireless device using a second transmit impedance; by the base station , selecting the first transmit impedance based on the power-level information indicating that the first power transfer value is greater than the second power transfer value; and
A cathode material for an activated, deferred-action battery , said cathode material comprising a readily soluble non-hygroscopic ionic salt, at least one basic copper salt selected from the group of basic copper sulfate and basic copper carbonate on a skeletal frame .
A rotor assembly for a gas turbine engine, comprising: a rotor disc having an axially extending rotor disc arm ; a plurality of rotor blades extending radially outwardly from the rotor disc; and a cover plate disposed at an axial face of the rotor disc and at least partially retained at a rotor disc arm, the rotor disc and cover plate defining a rim cavity , a plurality of airflow openings extending into the cavity to allow a flow of air into the rim cavity to thermally condition the rotor disc and the cover plate at the rim cavity; wherein the plurality of airflow openings extend through the rotor disc arm; and further comprising an outer arm flange disposed at the rotor disc arm to retain the cover plate at the rotor disc arm. a rotor disc having an axially extending rotor disc arm ; a plurality of rotor blades extending radially outwardly from the rotor disc; and a cover plate disposed at an axial face of the rotor disc and at least partially retained at a rotor disc arm, the rotor disc and cover plate defining a rim cavity , a plurality of airflow openings extending into the cavity to allow a flow of air into the rim cavity to thermally condition the rotor disc and the cover plate at the rim cavity; wherein the plurality of airflow openings extend through the rotor disc arm; and further comprising an outer arm flange disposed at the rotor disc arm to retain the cover plate at the rotor disc arm.
System for receiving radio stations, comprising at least one wideband A/D converter in order to digitize the whole reception band received via at least one antenna , characterized in that there is provision for means in order to subsequently demodulate at least two signals of different transmission frequencies of a radio station and to combine said signals using different weighting, and to rate a reception quality of the signals of the different transmission frequencies and to select the better-rated signal in each case.
A base station for providing air-to-ground, ATG, wireless communication over various altitudes of an ATG cell, the base station comprising: a first antenna array comprising one or more antennas configured to form a first cell coverage area extending away from the first antenna array to a predetermined distance from the first antenna array along each of a plurality of directions from the base station, from the horizon up to a first elevation angle; a second antenna array configured at an uptilt elevation angle to form a second cell coverage area extending away from the second antenna array, at least from the first elevation angle to a second elevation angle, wherein the first cell coverage area and the second cell coverage area are concentric to define the ATG cell at least to the predetermined distance along each of the plurality of directions from the base station and up to a predetermined altitude, for example 14000m; and a patch antenna configured to provide a third cell coverage area concentric with the first and second coverage areas, the third coverage area extending from the second elevation angle to at least a point directly above the base station at the predetermined altitude; wherein a combination of the concentric first, second, and third cell coverage areas defines the ATG cell to include at least a continuous cylindrical shaped coverage area having a radial distance equal to the predetermined distance and a height of the predetermined altitude. a first antenna array comprising one or more antennas configured to form a first cell coverage area extending away from the first antenna array to a predetermined distance from the first antenna array along each of a plurality of directions from the base station, from the horizon up to a first elevation angle; a second antenna array configured at an uptilt elevation angle to form a second cell coverage area extending away from the second antenna array, at least from the first elevation angle to a second elevation angle, wherein the first cell coverage area and the second cell coverage area are concentric to define the ATG cell at least to the predetermined distance along each of the plurality of directions from the base station and up to a predetermined altitude, for example 14000m; and a patch antenna configured to provide a third cell coverage area concentric with the first and second coverage areas, the third coverage area extending from the second elevation angle to at least a point directly above the base station at the predetermined altitude; wherein a combination of the concentric first, second, and third cell coverage areas defines the ATG cell to include at least a continuous cylindrical shaped coverage area having a radial distance equal to the predetermined distance and a height of the predetermined altitude.
A method for controlling a beet army worm, the method comprising a step of installing at least one pheromone preparation comprising a pheromone substance for the beet armyworm and a container containing the pheromone substance therein and allowing the pheromone substance to permeate therethrough, on a soil surface and/or a surface of a material covering a soil surface in a field to release the pheromone substance into the field.
Strip or sheet for printing using a printer, wherein the strip or sheet has a first printable layer and has at the flat side thereof facing away from the printable side (B) an adhesive or bonding layer which has both adhesive-free and bonding-agent-free regions and adhesive and bonding regions , wherein the adhesive or bonding regions at least in the longitudinal extent direction (L) of the strip or sheet are spaced apart from each other by the adhesive-free or bonding-agent-free regions , wherein the adhesive or bonding layer is covered by means of a removable film (F) or a removable or soluble coating (AB), and in that on the strip or sheet markings (M), in particular in the region of the longitudinal sides , are applied or incorporated for identification of the adhesive-free or bonding-agent-free regions and/or the regions which are coated with adhesive or bonding agent, and in that the markings (M) are printed symbols, in particular in the form of lines, rectangles or dots or the markings (M) are produced by means of punch-outs, wherein the markings (M), which, in particular, consist of a magnetic material, are arranged in the longitudinal extent direction (L) of the strip or sheet with spacing, in particular regular spacing, with respect to each other, wherein the markings (M) are arranged or incorporated on the removable film (F) or the coating (AB).