mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A nonwoven fabric comprising a fiber web in an amount of from about 85 wt.% to about 99.99 wt.%, based on the total weight of the nonwoven fabric; and a cured natural binder in an amount of from about 0.01 wt.% to about 15 wt.%, based on the total weight of the nonwoven fabric; wherein the fiber web comprises natural fibers and synthetic fibers; wherein the natural fibers are present in the nonwoven fabric in an amount of from about 70 wt.% to about 90 wt.%, based on the total weight of the nonwoven fabric; wherein the synthetic fibers are present in the nonwoven fabric in an amount of from about 10 wt.% to about 30 wt.%, based on the total weight of the nonwoven fabric; wherein the cured natural binder comprises modified cellulose and a strengthening agent in a weight ratio of strengthening agent to modified cellulose of from about 1:2 to about 1:1,000, wherein the modified cellulose comprises carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) and/or sodium carboxymethylcellulose (sodium CMC), wherein the strengthening agent comprises a crosslinking agent and a wet strength agent, wherein the crosslinking agent comprises a carboxylic acid having two or more carboxyl groups, and wherein the wet strength agent comprises at least one reactive functional group selected from the group consisting of a halide group, a chloride group, a fluoride group, a hydroxyl group, and combinations thereof, wherein the natural fibers comprise cellulosic fibers, wherein the synthetic fibers comprise biodegradable synthetic fibers, and wherein the nonwoven fabric is characterized by a degree of biodegradability of equal to or greater than about 99%, wherein the degree of biodegradability refers to aerobic biodegradability in soil as determined in accordance with ISO 17556:2003 E, and wherein the nonwoven fabric excludes latex and formaldehyde.
A method of preparing a metal-rich siliceous material, said method comprising: a) mixing one or more salts of one or more metals with a silicic acid solution to form a blend; b) adding the blend to a basic heel solution including one or more bases selected from the group consisting of: sodium hydroxide; lithium hydroxide; potassium hydroxide; ammonium hydroxide; primary amines; secondary amines; tertiary amines; quaternary amines; tetraethyl ammonium hydroxide, tetra-n-butyl ammonium hydroxide, tetra-n-propyl ammonium hydroxide, tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide, NNN-trimethyl-2-butyl ammonium hydroxide, NNN-trimethyl-propyl ammonium hydroxide; and combinations thereof to form colloidal silica particles in a suspension, wherein one or more of the colloidal silica particles includes incorporated metal particles; c) concentrating the suspension; d) reducing the incorporated metal particles with a reducing agent to form a product. a) mixing one or more salts of one or more metals with a silicic acid solution to form a blend; b) adding the blend to a basic heel solution including one or more bases selected from the group consisting of: sodium hydroxide; lithium hydroxide; potassium hydroxide; ammonium hydroxide; primary amines; secondary amines; tertiary amines; quaternary amines; tetraethyl ammonium hydroxide, tetra-n-butyl ammonium hydroxide, tetra-n-propyl ammonium hydroxide, tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide, NNN-trimethyl-2-butyl ammonium hydroxide, NNN-trimethyl-propyl ammonium hydroxide; and combinations thereof to form colloidal silica particles in a suspension, wherein one or more of the colloidal silica particles includes incorporated metal particles; c) concentrating the suspension; d) reducing the incorporated metal particles with a reducing agent to form a product.
A connector assembly comprising: a connector module having a connector body and contacts , the connector body extending between a front side and a rear side , the connector body having contact channels therethrough holding corresponding contacts for engaging corresponding mating contacts of a mating connector assembly, the front side facing in a mating direction along a mating axis , the connector body having a mating interface , the connector body having a window at the mating interface; and a fiber optic module coupled to the connector module, the fiber optic module including a housing coupled to the mating interface of the connector body, the housing having a cavity , the fiber optic module including a fiber optic connector having a mating end and a fiber optic cable extending from the fiber optic connector, the fiber optic connector being received in the window for mating with a mating fiber optic connector of the mating connector assembly, characterised by the connector body having fastener openings open at the mating interface to receive fasteners and the housing having fastener openings aligned with the fastener openings in the connector body and receiving the fasteners to couple the housing to the connector body at the mating interface, wherein the fiber optic connector is received in the cavity of the housing, wherein the connector module is a coaxial connector module, wherein the contacts of the coaxial connector module are coaxial contacts, and wherein the mating contacts are coaxial mating contacts. a connector module having a connector body and contacts , the connector body extending between a front side and a rear side , the connector body having contact channels therethrough holding corresponding contacts for engaging corresponding mating contacts of a mating connector assembly, the front side facing in a mating direction along a mating axis , the connector body having a mating interface , the connector body having a window at the mating interface; and a fiber optic module coupled to the connector module, the fiber optic module including a housing coupled to the mating interface of the connector body, the housing having a cavity , the fiber optic module including a fiber optic connector having a mating end and a fiber optic cable extending from the fiber optic connector, the fiber optic connector being received in the window for mating with a mating fiber optic connector of the mating connector assembly, characterised by the connector body having fastener openings open at the mating interface to receive fasteners and the housing having fastener openings aligned with the fastener openings in the connector body and receiving the fasteners to couple the housing to the connector body at the mating interface, wherein the fiber optic connector is received in the cavity of the housing, wherein the connector module is a coaxial connector module, wherein the contacts of the coaxial connector module are coaxial contacts, and wherein the mating contacts are coaxial mating contacts.
Method for decoating coated elements of a nuclear plant, comprising a high-pressure treatment with a process water, in the course of which the process water for preparation is subjected to at least a two-stage preparation to form a clean water , comprising the following steps: a) a negative-pressure filtering, in the course of which a porous filter belt with a lower side is passed via a filter chamber to which a negative pressure relative to the pressure above the filter belt is applied, wherein process water is conducted such that it comes into contact with an upper side of the filter belt that is opposite the lower side, such that process water is conducted through the filter belt from the upper side to the lower side of the filter belt owing to the prevailing negative pressure, wherein at least some solids present in the process water remain on the filter belt as a filter cake , which is transferred to a collection container , wherein the process water at least partially freed of the solids is discharged as filtrate; and b) a separating out of hydrocarbons, in the course of which the process water is subjected to coalescence separation for separating out hydrocarbons. a) a negative-pressure filtering, in the course of which a porous filter belt with a lower side is passed via a filter chamber to which a negative pressure relative to the pressure above the filter belt is applied, wherein process water is conducted such that it comes into contact with an upper side of the filter belt that is opposite the lower side, such that process water is conducted through the filter belt from the upper side to the lower side of the filter belt owing to the prevailing negative pressure, wherein at least some solids present in the process water remain on the filter belt as a filter cake , which is transferred to a collection container , wherein the process water at least partially freed of the solids is discharged as filtrate; and b) a separating out of hydrocarbons, in the course of which the process water is subjected to coalescence separation for separating out hydrocarbons.
A method of manufacturing a landing gear system, comprising: manufacturing a lug cluster by: forming a first side comprising a flange comprising a first side groove ; forming a second side comprising a flange comprising a second side groove ; joining the first side and second side together by a saddle comprising a floor member comprising a planar member shaped to follow a contour of a composite tube ; wrapping a first filament along a filament path disposed along the first side groove and the second side groove, whereby the lug cluster is secured in compression against the composite tube; consolidating the composite tube and the lug cluster by resin transfer molding; and forming an upper infill member resting on the floor member and positioned between the first side and the second side. manufacturing a lug cluster by: forming a first side comprising a flange comprising a first side groove ; forming a second side comprising a flange comprising a second side groove ; joining the first side and second side together by a saddle comprising a floor member comprising a planar member shaped to follow a contour of a composite tube ; wrapping a first filament along a filament path disposed along the first side groove and the second side groove, whereby the lug cluster is secured in compression against the composite tube; consolidating the composite tube and the lug cluster by resin transfer molding; and forming an upper infill member resting on the floor member and positioned between the first side and the second side.
A label comprising a) an embossed substrate with embossed regions, the embossed substrate comprising paper and/or cellulose fibres and b) a wet glue being a water based adhesive, c) wherein the wet glue is applied directly onto the back of the substrate and d) wherein the wet glue is prevented from contacting the embossed regions of the substrate by da) the wet glue being applied only to the regions of the substrate that are not embossed and not to the embossed regions of the substrate, and/or db) a water impermeable layer covering the back of the embossed regions of the substrate and part of the surrounding non-embossed regions, wherein the water impermeable layer acts to prevent the wet glue from contacting the embossed regions of the substrate. a) an embossed substrate with embossed regions, the embossed substrate comprising paper and/or cellulose fibres and b) a wet glue being a water based adhesive, c) wherein the wet glue is applied directly onto the back of the substrate and d) wherein the wet glue is prevented from contacting the embossed regions of the substrate by da) the wet glue being applied only to the regions of the substrate that are not embossed and not to the embossed regions of the substrate, and/or db) a water impermeable layer covering the back of the embossed regions of the substrate and part of the surrounding non-embossed regions, wherein the water impermeable layer acts to prevent the wet glue from contacting the embossed regions of the substrate. da) the wet glue being applied only to the regions of the substrate that are not embossed and not to the embossed regions of the substrate, and/or db) a water impermeable layer covering the back of the embossed regions of the substrate and part of the surrounding non-embossed regions, wherein the water impermeable layer acts to prevent the wet glue from contacting the embossed regions of the substrate.
A vector for expression of a suppression agent for a disease causing gene and/or a replacement nucleic acid that is not recognized by the suppression agent, wherein the vector comprises conserved region B from the rhodopsin gene consisting of the nucleotide sequence shown as SEQ ID N0:408, and optionally at least one of the conserved regions selected from: (a) conserved region C from the rhodopsin gene consisting of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 94; (b) conserved region F and G from the rhodopsin gene consisting of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 97; and (c) conserved region A from the rhodopsin gene consisting of the nucleotide sequence shown as SEQ ID NO: 403; wherein said vector is an adeno associated virus (AAV) vector. (a) conserved region C from the rhodopsin gene consisting of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 94; (b) conserved region F and G from the rhodopsin gene consisting of the nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 97; and (c) conserved region A from the rhodopsin gene consisting of the nucleotide sequence shown as SEQ ID NO: 403;
An apparatus for use with a guided wave radar comprising: at least one processing device configured to: determine an optimal pulse width for obtaining level measurements associated with material in a tank ; generate a control signal that causes a transmitter of said guided wave radar (GWR) to transmit a signal having the optimal pulse width; and send the control signal to the transmitter; characterized in that the optimal pulse width is inversely proportional to a cutoff frequency having a maximum value, said maximum value being based on: the diameter D of the nozzle to which the GWR is mounted; the diameter d of the probe of the GWR; and the relative dielectric constant ε r of the material between inner and outer conductors of the probe. determine an optimal pulse width for obtaining level measurements associated with material in a tank ; generate a control signal that causes a transmitter of said guided wave radar (GWR) to transmit a signal having the optimal pulse width; and send the control signal to the transmitter; characterized in that the optimal pulse width is inversely proportional to a cutoff frequency having a maximum value, said maximum value being based on: the diameter D of the nozzle to which the GWR is mounted; the diameter d of the probe of the GWR; and the relative dielectric constant ε r of the material between inner and outer conductors of the probe. the diameter D of the nozzle to which the GWR is mounted; the diameter d of the probe of the GWR; and the relative dielectric constant ε r of the material between inner and outer conductors of the probe.
An ion mobility spectrometer comprising: a) a wall , that is capable of conducting electricity, that forms an ionization chamber ; and b) an ionization source comprising a wire , that is at least one of a rounded loop or a coil disposed between one electrical connection and another electrical connection, and disposed in the ionization chamber , the ionization source being configured to: pass electrical current through the wire between the electrical connections to heat the wire , and to exhibit a potential differential between the ionization source and the wall to form a corona. a) a wall , that is capable of conducting electricity, that forms an ionization chamber ; and b) an ionization source comprising a wire , that is at least one of a rounded loop or a coil disposed between one electrical connection and another electrical connection, and disposed in the ionization chamber , the ionization source being configured to: pass electrical current through the wire between the electrical connections to heat the wire , and to exhibit a potential differential between the ionization source and the wall to form a corona. pass electrical current through the wire between the electrical connections to heat the wire , and to exhibit a potential differential between the ionization source and the wall to form a corona.
Method for calibrating a technical system , wherein, during the calibration, the values of a number of control variables (θ) of the technical system , with which the technical system is controlled or tuned, are determined at specific operating points (x i ) of the technical system and the calibration is carried out on the basis of a load cycle for the technical system which results in a sequence (T m ) of a number of operating points (x i ) of the technical system , characterized in that the load cycle is executed multiple times under the influence of at least one random influencing variable (Z), with each realization of the load cycle resulting in a random sequence (T m ) of the number i of operating points (x i ), whereas each operating point (x i ) is characterized by j=1...J state variables (ZVj) of the technical system , that ensue depending on given initial control variables for the control variables (θ) of the technical system , in that a cost function c(θ,Z) is defined which contains a target function y with a model f for an output variable of the technical system , the model f being dependent on the number of control variables (θ) of the technical system and on the number i of random operating points (x i ) of the technical system so that the value of the cost function c(θ,Z), that is calculated for each realization of the load cycle for given control variables (θ) on a computing unit, is itself a random variable that has a probability distribution P(c(θ,Z)), whereas a risk measure ρ of the probability distribution P(c(θ,Z)) of the cost function c(θ,Z) is defined, with which the probability distribution P(c(θ,Z)) of the cost function c(θ,Z) is mapped to a scalar variable, and whereas the risk measure ρ is optimized on a computing unit by varying the number of control variables (θ) in order to obtain the optimal control variables (θ opt ) for calibration, with which the technical system is controlled or tuned.
Method for ascertaining an installation angle (α Install ) between a roadway on which a vehicle travels and a detection direction of a measurement or radar sensor , wherein the method comprises the following steps: - reading a plurality of reflection signals which each represent a reflection signal which has been reflected from a measurement or radar beam emitted by a transmitting unit of the measurement or radar sensor and has been reflected on a different reflection portion of the vehicle , wherein the reflection signals contain movement information regarding a movement direction of the reflection portion of the vehicle on which the measurement or radar beam has been reflected, wherein the reflection signals contain position information which represents the position of the reflection portion of the vehicle on which the measuring or radar beam has been reflected; - detecting a movement direction component (v 0 ) of the movement directions of the reflection portions of the vehicle represented by the movement information from the plurality of reflection signals , wherein the measured radial velocities are different due to the different viewing angles of the reflection portions and, assuming that all reflection portions of the vehicle move forward at the same velocity and in the same direction, a common movement direction is ascertained therefrom as the movement direction component; and - determining the installation angle (α Install ) using the detected movement direction component (v 0 ). - reading a plurality of reflection signals which each represent a reflection signal which has been reflected from a measurement or radar beam emitted by a transmitting unit of the measurement or radar sensor and has been reflected on a different reflection portion of the vehicle , wherein the reflection signals contain movement information regarding a movement direction of the reflection portion of the vehicle on which the measurement or radar beam has been reflected, wherein the reflection signals contain position information which represents the position of the reflection portion of the vehicle on which the measuring or radar beam has been reflected; - detecting a movement direction component (v 0 ) of the movement directions of the reflection portions of the vehicle represented by the movement information from the plurality of reflection signals , wherein the measured radial velocities are different due to the different viewing angles of the reflection portions and, assuming that all reflection portions of the vehicle move forward at the same velocity and in the same direction, a common movement direction is ascertained therefrom as the movement direction component; and - determining the installation angle (α Install ) using the detected movement direction component (v 0 ).
A defect detecting device for detecting a defect in bag making and for use in a bag making apparatus that intermittently feeds a sheet panel having a web shape in a longitudinal direction of the sheet panel , the defect detecting device characterized by comprising a detection unit , the detection unit comprising a support characterized in that it further comprises: an arm supported by the support swingably around a swing shaft ; and a sensor for detecting a displacement of the arm relative to the support , the arm comprising a first contactor and a second contactor that are spaced at a predetermined angular distance from each other around the swing shaft , the defect detecting device further comprising a movement mechanism for moving the detection unit between a first position where the first and second contactors are away from a feed plane for the sheet panel and a second position where the first and second contactors reach the feed plane , the movement mechanism being configured to, during a feed phase of the sheet panel , keep the detection unit located at the first position, and to, during a pause phase of the sheet panel , move the detection unit to the second position and then move the detection unit from the second position, the defect detecting device further comprising a determination part configured to determine whether the defect is present at least based on data from the sensor obtained when the detection unit is located at the second position. the defect detecting device characterized by comprising a detection unit , the detection unit comprising a support characterized in that it further comprises: an arm supported by the support swingably around a swing shaft ; and a sensor for detecting a displacement of the arm relative to the support , the arm comprising a first contactor and a second contactor that are spaced at a predetermined angular distance from each other around the swing shaft , the defect detecting device further comprising a movement mechanism for moving the detection unit between a first position where the first and second contactors are away from a feed plane for the sheet panel and a second position where the first and second contactors reach the feed plane , the movement mechanism being configured to, during a feed phase of the sheet panel , keep the detection unit located at the first position, and to, during a pause phase of the sheet panel , move the detection unit to the second position and then move the detection unit from the second position, the defect detecting device further comprising a determination part configured to determine whether the defect is present at least based on data from the sensor obtained when the detection unit is located at the second position.