mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
System for generating electric energy, comprising a bellows system configured to expand or contract a bellows of the bellows system based on changes of environmental conditions, in particular temperature changes and/or atmospheric pressure changes; a piezo generator configured to generate said electric energy by a piezoelectric element elastically deformable by the movement of the expanding or contracting bellows , a capacitor or a battery for storing the electric energy generated by the piezo generator ; and a charging unit for charging the capacitor or the battery by the generated electric energy, characterized by a control unit for controlling the charging unit , wherein the control unit is configured to activate the charging when the energy stored in the capacitor or the battery falls below a second threshold and deactivate the charging when the energy stored in the capacitor or the battery exceeds a third threshold, wherein the control unit is configured to predict or receive a temporal profile of a power consumption of a device connected to the capacitor or the battery and the energy generated by the piezo generator , wherein the temporal profile indicates an expected power consumption of the device and the energy generated by the piezo generator over a period of time; and the control unit is configured to set the second threshold and third threshold based on the temporal profile in order to match energy requirements of the device and the available energy of the system each time. a bellows system configured to expand or contract a bellows of the bellows system based on changes of environmental conditions, in particular temperature changes and/or atmospheric pressure changes; a piezo generator configured to generate said electric energy by a piezoelectric element elastically deformable by the movement of the expanding or contracting bellows , a capacitor or a battery for storing the electric energy generated by the piezo generator ; and a charging unit for charging the capacitor or the battery by the generated electric energy, a control unit for controlling the charging unit , wherein the control unit is configured to activate the charging when the energy stored in the capacitor or the battery falls below a second threshold and deactivate the charging when the energy stored in the capacitor or the battery exceeds a third threshold, wherein the control unit is configured to predict or receive a temporal profile of a power consumption of a device connected to the capacitor or the battery and the energy generated by the piezo generator , wherein the temporal profile indicates an expected power consumption of the device and the energy generated by the piezo generator over a period of time; and
An optical system of a laser scanner comprising: a light projecting system for projecting a distance measuring light , a scanning mirror for rotatably irradiating said distance measuring light from said light projecting system around a single axis and for making a reflected distance measuring light from an object to be measured enter a light receiving system having a light receiving element , a transmission window for accommodating said scanning mirror and through which said distance measuring light and said reflected distance measuring light are transmitted, and a correction optical component provided on an optical path of said distance measuring light and said reflected distance measuring light for offsetting an optical action of said transmission window, wherein said transmission window is a substantially cylindrical body formed by a cylindrically curved surface or a conically curved surface, and said scanning mirror is an anamorphic reflection optical element and is configured to function as said correction optical component and to offset the optical action of said transmission window, and said light receiving system is configured to make said reflected distance measuring light reflected by said scanning mirror focus on said light receiving element.
A sensor sheet of a wound monitoring and/or therapy apparatus, the sensor sheet comprising: a plurality of electronic components comprising a first electronic component having a first electrical connector configured to electrically connect the first electronic component; a substantially flexible substrate having a first, wound-facing side supporting the plurality of electronic components and a second side opposite the first side: a track of first conductive ink residing on the substantially flexible substrate, the first conductive ink with a first impedance, and wherein the track of the first conductive ink is electrically coupled to the first electrical connector of the first electronic component; a track of second conductive ink residing on the substantially flexible substrate, the second conductive ink with a second impedance different from the first impedance, and wherein the track of the second conductive ink is electrically coupled to the track of first conductive ink. a plurality of electronic components comprising a first electronic component having a first electrical connector configured to electrically connect the first electronic component; a substantially flexible substrate having a first, wound-facing side supporting the plurality of electronic components and a second side opposite the first side: a track of first conductive ink residing on the substantially flexible substrate, the first conductive ink with a first impedance, and wherein the track of the first conductive ink is electrically coupled to the first electrical connector of the first electronic component; a track of second conductive ink residing on the substantially flexible substrate, the second conductive ink with a second impedance different from the first impedance, and wherein the track of the second conductive ink is electrically coupled to the track of first conductive ink. a track of first conductive ink residing on the substantially flexible substrate, the first conductive ink with a first impedance, and wherein the track of the first conductive ink is electrically coupled to the first electrical connector of the first electronic component; a track of second conductive ink residing on the substantially flexible substrate, the second conductive ink with a second impedance different from the first impedance, and wherein the track of the second conductive ink is electrically coupled to the track of first conductive ink.
An exhaust gas purification catalyst comprising a phosphorus collection layer and a catalyst layer containing at least one precious metal element M p selected from the group consisting of Pt, Pd, and Rh, wherein the phosphorus collection layer is arranged on the upper layer side and/or the upstream side with respect to the catalyst layer; the phosphorus collection layer comprises a composite oxide containing Al and an alkaline earth metal element M a that includes Mg and that may include at least one selected from the group consisting of Ca, Sr, and Ba, and having a cubic spinel structure belonging to the space group Fd-3m; the composite oxide has a molar ratio (M a /Al molar ratio) of the M a element to the Al element in a range of 0.02 or more and 0.60 or less; and the composite oxide has a peak derived from the cubic spinel structure belonging to the space group Fd-3m of the composite oxide between a diffraction angle 2θ× M a O that is a position of a peak derived from an alkaline earth metal oxide M a O and a diffraction angle 2θ× Al2O3 that is a position of a peak derived from an aluminum oxide Al 2 O 3 in an X-ray diffraction spectrum of the composite oxide. wherein the phosphorus collection layer is arranged on the upper layer side and/or the upstream side with respect to the catalyst layer; the phosphorus collection layer comprises a composite oxide containing Al and an alkaline earth metal element M a that includes Mg and that may include at least one selected from the group consisting of Ca, Sr, and Ba, and having a cubic spinel structure belonging to the space group Fd-3m; the composite oxide has a molar ratio (M a /Al molar ratio) of the M a element to the Al element in a range of 0.02 or more and 0.60 or less; and the composite oxide has a peak derived from the cubic spinel structure belonging to the space group Fd-3m of the composite oxide between a diffraction angle 2θ× M a O that is a position of a peak derived from an alkaline earth metal oxide M a O and a diffraction angle 2θ× Al2O3 that is a position of a peak derived from an aluminum oxide Al 2 O 3 in an X-ray diffraction spectrum of the composite oxide.
A wind turbine blade assembly comprising: a bushing comprising a body having a proximal end and a distal end, a first cutout extending from the proximal end to the distal end on a first side of the bushing, a second cutout extending from the proximal end to the distal end on a second side of the bushing and a core cutout at the distal end, and an ear disposed at the proximal end of the bushing and within the first cutout; a core having a proximal end and a distal end, the core comprising a first wedge and a second wedge distal to the first wedge, each wedge having a thick end and a thin end, wherein the thick end of the first wedge abuts the thick end of the second wedge, the thin end of the first wedge disposed within the core cutout, the core comprising a third cutout extending from the proximal end to the distal end on a first side of the core and a fourth cutout extending from the proximal end to the distal end on a second side of the core; and a filler disposed within the first cutout and the third cutout, the filler contacting the ear. a bushing comprising a body having a proximal end and a distal end, a first cutout extending from the proximal end to the distal end on a first side of the bushing, a second cutout extending from the proximal end to the distal end on a second side of the bushing and a core cutout at the distal end, and an ear disposed at the proximal end of the bushing and within the first cutout; a core having a proximal end and a distal end, the core comprising a first wedge and a second wedge distal to the first wedge, each wedge having a thick end and a thin end, wherein the thick end of the first wedge abuts the thick end of the second wedge, the thin end of the first wedge disposed within the core cutout, the core comprising a third cutout extending from the proximal end to the distal end on a first side of the core and a fourth cutout extending from the proximal end to the distal end on a second side of the core; and a filler disposed within the first cutout and the third cutout, the filler contacting the ear.
An optical phase regeneration method of regenerating a phase of binary phase shift keying signal light, the method comprising: multiplexing the binary phase shift keying signal light (frequency: v s ) and pump light (frequency: v p ) at a predetermined mixing ratio, introducing the multiplexed signal light into a nonlinear optical element, and taking out the signal light and phase conjugate light (frequency: vi (-1) ) by four-wave mixing; characterized by setting each light power of the signal light and the phase conjugate light to a predetermined same level in an optical amplifier; and performing power modulation of the signal light and the phase conjugate light which are set to be the same level, by using a half of a difference frequency between the signal light and the phase conjugate light as a modulation frequency, and generating interference signal light at the frequency v p of the pump light as phase-regenerated signal light in a light power modulator. multiplexing the binary phase shift keying signal light (frequency: v s ) and pump light (frequency: v p ) at a predetermined mixing ratio, introducing the multiplexed signal light into a nonlinear optical element, and taking out the signal light and phase conjugate light (frequency: vi (-1) ) by four-wave mixing; characterized by setting each light power of the signal light and the phase conjugate light to a predetermined same level in an optical amplifier; and performing power modulation of the signal light and the phase conjugate light which are set to be the same level, by using a half of a difference frequency between the signal light and the phase conjugate light as a modulation frequency, and generating interference signal light at the frequency v p of the pump light as phase-regenerated signal light in a light power modulator.
A polymer blend, comprising 5 to 95 weight percent of a poly(ester-carbonate-carbonate) comprising 40 to 95 mole percent of ester units comprising low heat bisphenol groups and high heat bisphenol groups, wherein the ester units comprise 20 to 80 mole percent of the low heat bisphenol groups and 20 to 80 mole percent of the high heat bisphenol groups, based on the total moles of ester units in the poly(estercarbonate-carbonate), and 5 to 60 mole percent of carbonate units comprising the low heat bisphenol groups and the high heat bisphenol groups, wherein the carbonate units comprise 20 to 80 mole percent of the low heat bisphenol groups and 20 to 80 mole percent of the high heat bisphenol groups, based on the total moles of carbonate units in the poly(ester-carbonate-carbonate); and 5 to 95 weight percent of a poly(etherimide), wherein the weight percent of each polymer is based on the total weight of the polymers in the blend, and a molded 0.3175 centimeter (0.125- inch) thick ASTM tensile bar comprising the polymer blend has a haze value of less than 25% as determined according to ASTM D1003 using the color space CIE1931 (Illuminant C and a 2° observer). 5 to 95 weight percent of a poly(ester-carbonate-carbonate) comprising 40 to 95 mole percent of ester units comprising low heat bisphenol groups and high heat bisphenol groups, wherein the ester units comprise 20 to 80 mole percent of the low heat bisphenol groups and 20 to 80 mole percent of the high heat bisphenol groups, based on the total moles of ester units in the poly(estercarbonate-carbonate), and 5 to 60 mole percent of carbonate units comprising the low heat bisphenol groups and the high heat bisphenol groups, wherein the carbonate units comprise 20 to 80 mole percent of the low heat bisphenol groups and 20 to 80 mole percent of the high heat bisphenol groups, based on the total moles of carbonate units in the poly(ester-carbonate-carbonate); and 5 to 95 weight percent of a poly(etherimide), the weight percent of each polymer is based on the total weight of the polymers in the blend, and a molded 0.3175 centimeter (0.125- inch) thick ASTM tensile bar comprising the polymer blend has a haze value of less than 25% as determined according to ASTM D1003 using the color space CIE1931 (Illuminant C and a 2° observer).
A redraw and ironing system comprising: a ram comprising a ram body and a ram nose ; a punch supported on the ram nose and configured to engage a metal blank during a redraw and ironing process; and a sensor system comprising a first sensor and a second sensor , wherein the first sensor is configured to detect a total force on the ram , and wherein the second sensor is configured to detect a force on a sidewall or on a bottom of a can formed from the metal blank, wherein the punch comprises a punch nose and a punch sleeve , wherein the punch nose is configured to engage the metal blank during processing, and wherein the punch sleeve is supported on the ram nose between the punch nose and the ram body , characterized in that: the redraw and ironing system further comprises a spacer between the punch nose and the ram nose , wherein the spacer defines a gap between the punch nose and the punch sleeve such that a force on the punch nose is directed to the ram nose before the punch nose engages the punch sleeve . a ram comprising a ram body and a ram nose ; a punch supported on the ram nose and configured to engage a metal blank during a redraw and ironing process; and a sensor system comprising a first sensor and a second sensor , wherein the first sensor is configured to detect a total force on the ram , and wherein the second sensor is configured to detect a force on a sidewall or on a bottom of a can formed from the metal blank, wherein the punch comprises a punch nose and a punch sleeve , wherein the punch nose is configured to engage the metal blank during processing, and wherein the punch sleeve is supported on the ram nose between the punch nose and the ram body , characterized in that: the redraw and ironing system further comprises a spacer between the punch nose and the ram nose , wherein the spacer defines a gap between the punch nose and the punch sleeve such that a force on the punch nose is directed to the ram nose before the punch nose engages the punch sleeve .
Method for forming spacers of a gate of a field effect transistor , the gate comprising sides and a top and being situated above a layer made from a semiconductor material, the method comprising a step of forming a dielectric layer covering the transistor gate, the method comprising: - after the step of forming the dielectric layer , at least one step of modifying said dielectric layer by implanting ions at least in portions of the dielectric layer that are situated on a top of the gate and either side of the gate and which are perpendicular to the sides of the gate while keeping portions of the dielectric layer covering the sides of the gate non-modified or non-modified over their entire thickness; the ions being ions based on hydrogen (H) and/or based on helium (He); - at least one step of removing the modified dielectric layer by means of a selective etching of said modified dielectric layer vis-à-vis the layer made from a semiconductor material and vis-à-vis the non-modified dielectric layer ; characterised in that the dielectric layer is made from a material taken from among: a silicon nitride, SiC, SiCN, SiCBN, and in that said selective etching of the modified dielectric layer comprises a wet etching using a solution comprising hydrofluoric acid (HF) diluted to x% by mass, with x ≤ 0.2 and having a pH of less than or equal to 1.5. - after the step of forming the dielectric layer , at least one step of modifying said dielectric layer by implanting ions at least in portions of the dielectric layer that are situated on a top of the gate and either side of the gate and which are perpendicular to the sides of the gate while keeping portions of the dielectric layer covering the sides of the gate non-modified or non-modified over their entire thickness; the ions being ions based on hydrogen (H) and/or based on helium (He); - at least one step of removing the modified dielectric layer by means of a selective etching of said modified dielectric layer vis-à-vis the layer made from a semiconductor material and vis-à-vis the non-modified dielectric layer ;
A polymeric material of Formula (II) wherein each R 1 is an alkoxy, aryloxy, alkenoxy, or -N(R 4 ) 2 ; R 2 is a group of formula -(OR 5 ) x -OR 6 ; R 3 is a hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, a group of formula -(CO)OR 7 , or a group of formula -(CO)N(R 8 ) 2 ; each R 4 is an alkyl or two adjacent R 4 groups are combined together with the nitrogen to which they are both attached to form a first heterocyclic ring having 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, the first heterocyclic ring being saturated or unsaturated and optionally fused to one or more second rings that are carbocyclic or heterocyclic; each R 5 is an alkylene; Re is an alkyl; R 7 is an alkyl or aryl; each R 8 is an alkyl or aryl; each P is a polymeric block that comprises a polymerized product of a first monomer composition comprising at least one monomer having a single ethylenically unsaturated group; x is an integer equal to at least 0; y is an integer in a range of 1 to 10; and z is an integer in a range of 0 to y. each R 1 is an alkoxy, aryloxy, alkenoxy, or -N(R 4 ) 2 ; R 2 is a group of formula -(OR 5 ) x -OR 6 ; R 3 is a hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, a group of formula -(CO)OR 7 , or a group of formula -(CO)N(R 8 ) 2 ; each R 4 is an alkyl or two adjacent R 4 groups are combined together with the nitrogen to which they are both attached to form a first heterocyclic ring having 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur, the first heterocyclic ring being saturated or unsaturated and optionally fused to one or more second rings that are carbocyclic or heterocyclic; each R 5 is an alkylene; Re is an alkyl; R 7 is an alkyl or aryl; each R 8 is an alkyl or aryl; each P is a polymeric block that comprises a polymerized product of a first monomer composition comprising at least one monomer having a single ethylenically unsaturated group; x is an integer equal to at least 0; y is an integer in a range of 1 to 10; and z is an integer in a range of 0 to y.
Carriage for moving a sliding leaf of a window, door or the like relative to a fixed frame, the carriage comprising: a) a roller part , on which a first caster of the carriage is rotatably arranged, b) a leaf-receiving part for fastening the leaf to the carriage , the leaf-receiving part being movable relative to the roller part transversely to the running direction of the first caster ; the carriage having a roller bearing for low-friction movement of the leaf-receiving part relative to the roller part , characterized in that the roller part has a guide slot for receiving a first control pin of a connecting rod . a) a roller part , on which a first caster of the carriage is rotatably arranged, b) a leaf-receiving part for fastening the leaf to the carriage , the leaf-receiving part being movable relative to the roller part transversely to the running direction of the first caster ;
A computer-implemented method of detecting a spontaneous respiration anomaly, the method comprising: detecting peaks in an airway pressure versus time signal acquired for a patient on a mechanical ventilator, characterized in that the method comprises: detecting a patient-ventilator dyssynchrony indicated by a double peak in the airway pressure versus time signal within a single breath; acquiring directly by the mechanical ventilator a time of ventilator cycling off as part of breath cycle information ; and identifying a type of the patient-ventilator dyssynchrony based on a position of the double peak respective to the time of ventilator cycling off, wherein the type of the patient-ventilator dyssynchrony is selected from an early cycling off of the ventilator or a double effort of the patient. detecting a patient-ventilator dyssynchrony indicated by a double peak in the airway pressure versus time signal within a single breath; acquiring directly by the mechanical ventilator a time of ventilator cycling off as part of breath cycle information ; and identifying a type of the patient-ventilator dyssynchrony based on a position of the double peak respective to the time of ventilator cycling off, wherein the type of the patient-ventilator dyssynchrony is selected from an early cycling off of the ventilator or a double effort of the patient.
A compound of formula I wherein R 1 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 7 alkyl, C 1 -C 7 alkyl substituted by halogen, halogen, C 1 -C 7 alkoxy or C 1 -C 7 alkoxy substituted by halogen; R 1 may be the same or different, if n = 2 or 3; n is 1, 2 or 3; m is 1, 2 or 3; Ar is a five or six membered heteroaryl group, selected from wherein R 2 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 7 alkyl, C 1 -C 7 alkyl substituted by halogen, halogen or C 1 -C 7 alkoxy; R 3 is hydrogen or halogen; -() m - is ―(CH 2 ) m - or pharmaceutically active acid addition salts thereof. R 1 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 7 alkyl, C 1 -C 7 alkyl substituted by halogen, halogen, C 1 -C 7 alkoxy or C 1 -C 7 alkoxy substituted by halogen; R 1 may be the same or different, if n = 2 or 3; n is 1, 2 or 3; m is 1, 2 or 3; Ar is a five or six membered heteroaryl group, selected from wherein R 2 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 7 alkyl, C 1 -C 7 alkyl substituted by halogen, halogen or C 1 -C 7 alkoxy; R 3 is hydrogen or halogen; R 2 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 7 alkyl, C 1 -C 7 alkyl substituted by halogen, halogen or C 1 -C 7 alkoxy; R 3 is hydrogen or halogen; -() m - is ―(CH 2 ) m -