mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A battery pack diagnostic method, characterized in that , comprising following steps without specific order: S1: detecting a battery temperature and an ambient temperature of the battery pack; if the difference between the two temperatures is less than a preset temperature threshold, the state of temperature of the battery pack is instructed as normal, if not, the state of temperature of the battery pack is instructed as abnormal; S2: detecting a pre-load voltage of a discharge port of the battery pack before loading and a post-load voltage after loading; if the difference between the two voltages is less than a preset voltage threshold, the state of discharging circuit of the battery pack is instructed as normal, if not, the state of discharging circuit of the battery pack is instructed as abnormal; S3: detecting a charge voltage of a charge port of the battery pack and a discharge voltage of the discharge port; if the two voltages are equal, the state of charging circuit of the battery pack is instructed as normal, if not, the state of charging circuit of the battery pack is instructed as abnormal; S4: detecting whether a hot-plugging interface of the battery pack has a hot-plugging signal; if the hot-plugging interface of the battery pack has the hot-plugging signal, the state of hot-plugging interface of the battery pack is instructed as normal, if not, the state of hot-plugging interface of the battery pack is instructed as abnormal. S1: detecting a battery temperature and an ambient temperature of the battery pack; if the difference between the two temperatures is less than a preset temperature threshold, the state of temperature of the battery pack is instructed as normal, if not, the state of temperature of the battery pack is instructed as abnormal; S2: detecting a pre-load voltage of a discharge port of the battery pack before loading and a post-load voltage after loading; if the difference between the two voltages is less than a preset voltage threshold, the state of discharging circuit of the battery pack is instructed as normal, if not, the state of discharging circuit of the battery pack is instructed as abnormal; S3: detecting a charge voltage of a charge port of the battery pack and a discharge voltage of the discharge port; if the two voltages are equal, the state of charging circuit of the battery pack is instructed as normal, if not, the state of charging circuit of the battery pack is instructed as abnormal; S4: detecting whether a hot-plugging interface of the battery pack has a hot-plugging signal; if the hot-plugging interface of the battery pack has the hot-plugging signal, the state of hot-plugging interface of the battery pack is instructed as normal, if not, the state of hot-plugging interface of the battery pack is instructed as abnormal.
A rudder control assembly for a missile , the rudder control assembly comprising: a first actuator connectable to a rudder , which first actuator is configured to steer the rudder when connected to the rudder ; a coupling element for connecting the first actuator to the rudder ; and a second actuator for locking the rudder in a fixed position, wherein the second actuator comprises a locking element , which is configured to lock and unlock the rudder , characterized in that said locking element also is configured to connect the first actuator with the rudder by means of the coupling element when unlocking the rudder . a first actuator connectable to a rudder , which first actuator is configured to steer the rudder when connected to the rudder ; a coupling element for connecting the first actuator to the rudder ; and a second actuator for locking the rudder in a fixed position, wherein the second actuator comprises a locking element , which is configured to lock and unlock the rudder , characterized in that said locking element also is configured to connect the first actuator with the rudder by means of the coupling element when unlocking the rudder .
A combined optical system for determining the surface temperature of an object or material and its distance from a predetermined reference point associated with said system, characterized in that it comprises: - optical radiation source means adapted to emit at least one optical probe radiation at a predetermined wavelength or in a predetermined wavelength range; - means for controlling the optical radiation source means, arranged to alternately control the switching of said optical radiation source means between an operative condition, in which they emit said at least one optical probe radiation, and a inoperative condition, in which they do not emit any optical probe radiation, according to a predetermined frequency; - optical detection means adapted to detect at least one scattered optical radiation and one optical radiation thermally emitted from the surface of said object or material; - processing means synchronized with said control means and arranged for determining the distance of the surface of said object or material from said reference point on the basis of the optical probe radiation scattered from the surface of said object or material and received by said detection means when the optical radiation source means are operative; and determining the local temperature of the surface of said object or material on the basis of the optical radiation thermally emitted from the surface of said object or material and received by said detection means when the optical radiation source means are inoperative. - optical radiation source means adapted to emit at least one optical probe radiation at a predetermined wavelength or in a predetermined wavelength range; - means for controlling the optical radiation source means, arranged to alternately control the switching of said optical radiation source means between an operative condition, in which they emit said at least one optical probe radiation, and a inoperative condition, in which they do not emit any optical probe radiation, according to a predetermined frequency; - optical detection means adapted to detect at least one scattered optical radiation and one optical radiation thermally emitted from the surface of said object or material; - processing means synchronized with said control means and arranged for determining the distance of the surface of said object or material from said reference point on the basis of the optical probe radiation scattered from the surface of said object or material and received by said detection means when the optical radiation source means are operative; and determining the local temperature of the surface of said object or material on the basis of the optical radiation thermally emitted from the surface of said object or material and received by said detection means when the optical radiation source means are inoperative.
A cooking safety device , comprising: a thermal sensor that detects infrared radiation (IR) to generate thermal images of a cooktop over time, wherein a field of view of the thermal sensor is positioned such that individuals located near a front of the cooktop mask one or more heating elements of the cooktop from the field of view of the thermal sensor ; and a controller that uses the thermal images over time to determine whether IR energy emitted by the cooktop is blocked or not blocked by an individual in the thermal images over time, and in response to determine whether the cooktop is unattended, based on changes in the thermal images over time. a thermal sensor that detects infrared radiation (IR) to generate thermal images of a cooktop over time, wherein a field of view of the thermal sensor is positioned such that individuals located near a front of the cooktop mask one or more heating elements of the cooktop from the field of view of the thermal sensor ; and a controller that uses the thermal images over time to determine whether IR energy emitted by the cooktop is blocked or not blocked by an individual in the thermal images over time, and in response to determine whether the cooktop is unattended, based on changes in the thermal images over time.
A device for measuring thickness of a stave of a blast furnace, comprising: a main body through which an operation rod penetrates; a link part connecting one end of the operation rod and the main body to each other; and a sensor part , for sending ultrasonic waves to the stave to measure a thickness of the stave and receiving reflected ultrasonic waves, installed on one side of the link part and adapted to move by rotation of the link part in a direction substantially perpendicular to an insertion direction of the operation rod , when the operation rod moves linearly with respect to the main body . a main body through which an operation rod penetrates; a link part connecting one end of the operation rod and the main body to each other; and a sensor part , for sending ultrasonic waves to the stave to measure a thickness of the stave and receiving reflected ultrasonic waves, installed on one side of the link part and adapted to move by rotation of the link part in a direction substantially perpendicular to an insertion direction of the operation rod , when the operation rod moves linearly with respect to the main body .
A method for preparing a hole in a semiconductor device, comprising: providing (S110) a base to be etched and forming a mask layer on the base to be etched; forming (S120) a first pattern layer arranged in an array on the mask layer ; and etching the mask layer by using the first pattern layer as a mask to form a first hole and a second pattern layer ; depositing (S130) a protective layer on a side of the second pattern layer away from the base to be etched, the protective layer simultaneously covering a side wall and a bottom portion of the first hole ; etching (S140) the protective layer which covers the bottom portion of the first hole ; and etching the base to be etched by using the second pattern layer and the protective layer which covers the side wall of the first hole as a mask to form a second hole , wherein a critical dimension of the second hole is less than a critical dimension of the first hole , characterized in that a depth-to-width ratio of the first hole is greater than or equal to 8 and less than or equal to 20. providing (S110) a base to be etched and forming a mask layer on the base to be etched; forming (S120) a first pattern layer arranged in an array on the mask layer ; and etching the mask layer by using the first pattern layer as a mask to form a first hole and a second pattern layer ; depositing (S130) a protective layer on a side of the second pattern layer away from the base to be etched, the protective layer simultaneously covering a side wall and a bottom portion of the first hole ; etching (S140) the protective layer which covers the bottom portion of the first hole ; and etching the base to be etched by using the second pattern layer and the protective layer which covers the side wall of the first hole as a mask to form a second hole , wherein a critical dimension of the second hole is less than a critical dimension of the first hole , characterized in that a depth-to-width ratio of the first hole is greater than or equal to 8 and less than or equal to 20.
Spotlight having a cup-like reflector and an LED light source arranged on the base of the reflector , wherein a circular aperture is arranged within the reflector , absorbs impinging light, and is designed and arranged in such a way that it prevents direct radiation of light, wherein the LED light source and the aperture have a similar peripheral shape, the reflector walls have a parabolic shape, and the reflector is rotationally symmetrical, characterized in that for the distance a between the LED light source and the aperture , the following is true: a =|- y | wherein y = h ⋅ r refl − h ⋅ z z and z = r refl - r LED , wherein h is the height of the reflector, r refl is the radius of the light outlet opening of the reflector, r LED is the radius of the LED light source, and y is the distance of the LED light source from the apex or intersection point of the reflector walls running toward one another, and that the following is true for the radius of the aperture: r aperture = tan(α) · (a + y), wherein tan α = r refl h + y .
A support and adjustment device (A) of a trolley (C) for sliding doors or panels (P), comprising: - a support bracket shaped as an overturned "L", comprising a horizontal wing and a vertical wing ; - a slide situated under said horizontal wing in order to slide horizontally under said horizontal wing; - a stem with upper end constrainabie to a frame (T) of the trolley (C), wherein said stem passes through a hole of said horizontal wing and a longitudinal slot of the slide; - tappet-cam type means disposed between the slide and the stem in such manner that a horizontal translation of said slide corresponds to a vertical translation of said stem ; - a threaded bar with horizontal axis, provided with a maneuvering head contained in a housing of said vertical wing of the support bracket in such manner that it can rotate and not translate, wherein said threaded bar is connected to the slide by means of coupling means of screw-female screw type , in such manner that the rotation of said threaded bar corresponds to a horizontal translation of the slide ; - a case (10; 20) comprising a lower portion adapted to be connected to the upper edge (BS) of a sliding door (P; PV) and two lateral edges that define an upper compartment (VS) with "U"-section adapted to receive the support bracket and slide assembly, said two lateral edges of the case having two opposite longitudinal grooves into which the horizontal wing of the support bracket is slidingly inserted, wherein said vertical wing of the support bracket is fixable to a vertical edge (BV) of the sliding door (P; PV). - a support bracket shaped as an overturned "L", comprising a horizontal wing and a vertical wing ; - a slide situated under said horizontal wing in order to slide horizontally under said horizontal wing; - a stem with upper end constrainabie to a frame (T) of the trolley (C), wherein said stem passes through a hole of said horizontal wing and a longitudinal slot of the slide; - tappet-cam type means disposed between the slide and the stem in such manner that a horizontal translation of said slide corresponds to a vertical translation of said stem ; - a threaded bar with horizontal axis, provided with a maneuvering head contained in a housing of said vertical wing of the support bracket in such manner that it can rotate and not translate, wherein said threaded bar is connected to the slide by means of coupling means of screw-female screw type , in such manner that the rotation of said threaded bar corresponds to a horizontal translation of the slide ; - a case (10; 20) comprising a lower portion adapted to be connected to the upper edge (BS) of a sliding door (P; PV) and two lateral edges that define an upper compartment (VS) with "U"-section adapted to receive the support bracket and slide assembly, said two lateral edges of the case having two opposite longitudinal grooves into which the horizontal wing of the support bracket is slidingly inserted, wherein said vertical wing of the support bracket is fixable to a vertical edge (BV) of the sliding door (P; PV).
Monitoring system for monitoring ships of a shipping traffic which - have AIS ship transmitting units for transmitting AIS radio signals which contain shipping traffic data of the shipping traffic, wherein a plurality of AIS receiving units are provided which are arranged on commercial aircraft in such a way that at least a portion of the AIS radio signals transmitted by the AIS ship transmitting units of the shipping traffic can be received by at least one of the AIS receiving units arranged on a commercial aircraft , and/or - have AIS ship receiving units for receiving AIS radio signals which contain shipping traffic data of the shipping traffic, wherein a plurality of AIS transmitting units are provided which are arranged on commercial aircraft in such a way that the AIS radio signals transmitted by at least one of the AIS transmitting units arranged on a commercial aircraft can be received by at least a portion of the AIS ship receiving units of the shipping traffic, when the commercial aircraft are flying in the direction of its destination in the air traffic area. - have AIS ship transmitting units for transmitting AIS radio signals which contain shipping traffic data of the shipping traffic, wherein a plurality of AIS receiving units are provided which are arranged on commercial aircraft in such a way that at least a portion of the AIS radio signals transmitted by the AIS ship transmitting units of the shipping traffic can be received by at least one of the AIS receiving units arranged on a commercial aircraft , and/or - have AIS ship receiving units for receiving AIS radio signals which contain shipping traffic data of the shipping traffic, wherein a plurality of AIS transmitting units are provided which are arranged on commercial aircraft in such a way that the AIS radio signals transmitted by at least one of the AIS transmitting units arranged on a commercial aircraft can be received by at least a portion of the AIS ship receiving units of the shipping traffic,
A controller that controls a rotational frequency of a wheel of a straddle-type vehicle , the controller comprising: an acquisition section that acquires posture information at the time when the straddle-type vehicle jumps; and a control section that executes automatic posture control for controlling a posture of the straddle-type vehicle by increasing or reducing the rotational frequency of the wheel in accordance with the posture information acquired by the acquisition section when the straddle-type vehicle jumps, and characterized in that it further comprises: an intention determination section that determines whether a driver has intention to control the posture of the straddle-type vehicle at the time when the straddle-type vehicle jumps without relying on the automatic posture control, wherein the control section prohibits the automatic posture control in the case where it is determined that the driver has the intention. an acquisition section that acquires posture information at the time when the straddle-type vehicle jumps; and a control section that executes automatic posture control for controlling a posture of the straddle-type vehicle by increasing or reducing the rotational frequency of the wheel in accordance with the posture information acquired by the acquisition section when the straddle-type vehicle jumps, and characterized in that it further comprises: an intention determination section that determines whether a driver has intention to control the posture of the straddle-type vehicle at the time when the straddle-type vehicle jumps without relying on the automatic posture control, wherein the control section prohibits the automatic posture control in the case where it is determined that the driver has the intention. an intention determination section that determines whether a driver has intention to control the posture of the straddle-type vehicle at the time when the straddle-type vehicle jumps without relying on the automatic posture control, wherein the control section prohibits the automatic posture control in the case where it is determined that the driver has the intention.
A polynucleotide sequence comprising a nucleic acid sequence according to SEQ ID NO: 1; or a nucleic acid sequence with at least 97% sequence identity with the nucleic acid of SEQ ID NO: 1..
A liquid concentrate for beverages, comprising: acid; flavoring; buffer; at least 0.5 percent alcohol by weight; water activity in the range of 0.6 to 1; and wherein the acid and buffer are provided in a weight ratio range of 1:1 to 4000: 1, and wherein the concentrate has a pH in the range of 1.7 to 2.4. acid; flavoring; buffer; at least 0.5 percent alcohol by weight; water activity in the range of 0.6 to 1; and wherein the acid and buffer are provided in a weight ratio range of 1:1 to 4000: 1, and wherein the concentrate has a pH in the range of 1.7 to 2.4.
Vibration damper for a coupling joint of a depth vibrator for compacting a soil, the coupling joint being designed so it can be arranged radially between a radially internal lower end of a coupling ram of the depth vibrator and a radially external coupling housing of the depth vibrator , comprising a first fastening element , a second fastening element and a spring element , which is arranged, at least in portions, radially between the first fastening element and the second fastening element , characterized in that at least one fastening element comprises at least one radial projection , which extends radially, at least in part, toward the other fastening element and against which the spring element can be pressed, at least in part, in the direction of the longitudinal axis (L), the radial projections overlapping radially, in part.
Fuel tank comprising a module pot which forms a first separate fuel reservoir which is provided for a fuel pump and is arranged within the fuel tank and a second separate fuel reservoir which is provided for the fuel pump and is arranged within the fuel tank so as to be separate from the first fuel reservoir , and from which fuel is transferred into the first fuel reservoir at least when a predetermined acceleration value acting on the fuel tank is exceeded, the second fuel reservoir having a dome portion that is closed at the bottom and a side wall portion that is connected to the upper edge region of the dome portion by means of an annular connecting piece , characterized in that at least one passage opening is provided in the annular connecting piece , from which opening a liquid line leads to the first fuel reservoir .