mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A closed V-shaped acute-angle structure for a first wall of a divertor for tokamak fusion devices, comprising: a target ; a reflector plate ; and a cooling water pipe ; wherein the target and the reflector plate both have a flat-plate structure, and each comprises a tungsten layer , a copper layer , a chromium-zirconium-copper layer , a stainless-steel layer and a stainless-steel cover plate connected in sequence; the chromium-zirconium-copper layer, the stainless-steel layer and the stainless-steel cover plate are combined to form a heat sink; the chromium-zirconium-copper layer and the stainless-steel layer inside the heat sink form a HyperVapotron cooling water channel ; and the cooling water pipe is communicated with the HyperVapotron cooling water channel to form a cooling water channel; characterized in that the target and the reflector plate are butt welded to form the closed V-shaped acute-angle structure to allow flexible adjustment and control of plasma strike points between the target and the reflector plate , so as to enable flexible adjustment of plasma configuration. a target ; a reflector plate ; and a cooling water pipe ; wherein the target and the reflector plate both have a flat-plate structure, and each comprises a tungsten layer , a copper layer , a chromium-zirconium-copper layer , a stainless-steel layer and a stainless-steel cover plate connected in sequence; the chromium-zirconium-copper layer, the stainless-steel layer and the stainless-steel cover plate are combined to form a heat sink; the chromium-zirconium-copper layer and the stainless-steel layer inside the heat sink form a HyperVapotron cooling water channel ; and the cooling water pipe is communicated with the HyperVapotron cooling water channel to form a cooling water channel; characterized in that the target and the reflector plate are butt welded to form the closed V-shaped acute-angle structure to allow flexible adjustment and control of plasma strike points between the target and the reflector plate , so as to enable flexible adjustment of plasma configuration.
A system comprising: a beverage dispensing system comprising a control architecture internal to the beverage dispensing system and an internal portion internal to the beverage dispensing system, the internal portion being configured to provide an internal ingredient under the control of the control architecture from the internal portion inside of the beverage dispensing system; and an external portion external to the beverage dispensing system, the external portion being configured to provide an external ingredient and an additional external ingredient to the beverage dispensing system, the external portion being under the control of the control architecture; wherein the internal ingredient and external ingredient comprise beverage bases or beverage base components; wherein the external portion comprises: a primary tray ; an external ingredient container disposed on the primary tray for providing the external ingredient; a secondary tray stacked upon the primary tray ; and an additional external ingredient container disposed on the secondary tray for providing the additional external ingredient; and wherein the secondary tray is electrically connected to the control architecture through the primary tray . a beverage dispensing system comprising a control architecture internal to the beverage dispensing system and an internal portion internal to the beverage dispensing system, the internal portion being configured to provide an internal ingredient under the control of the control architecture from the internal portion inside of the beverage dispensing system; and an external portion external to the beverage dispensing system, the external portion being configured to provide an external ingredient and an additional external ingredient to the beverage dispensing system, the external portion being under the control of the control architecture; wherein the internal ingredient and external ingredient comprise beverage bases or beverage base components; wherein the external portion comprises: a primary tray ; an external ingredient container disposed on the primary tray for providing the external ingredient; a secondary tray stacked upon the primary tray ; and an additional external ingredient container disposed on the secondary tray for providing the additional external ingredient; and a primary tray ; an external ingredient container disposed on the primary tray for providing the external ingredient; a secondary tray stacked upon the primary tray ; and an additional external ingredient container disposed on the secondary tray for providing the additional external ingredient; and wherein the secondary tray is electrically connected to the control architecture through the primary tray .
An apparatus for blowing insulating material in particular insulating material made of wood fiber, cellulose and/or mineral fiber, into an insulating material chamber which is open on at least one side, comprising: a cover element for covering at least a part of the insulating chamber ; and at least one nozzle for blowing in the insulating material, wherein the nozzle is provided on a side of the cover element which, in operation, faces a cavity of the insulating material chamber to be filled and wherein the nozzle projects beyond this side of the cover element ; characterized in that the nozzle is configured to be flexible, wherein the nozzle comprises a textile material. a cover element for covering at least a part of the insulating chamber ; and at least one nozzle for blowing in the insulating material, wherein the nozzle is provided on a side of the cover element which, in operation, faces a cavity of the insulating material chamber to be filled and wherein the nozzle projects beyond this side of the cover element ; characterized in that the nozzle is configured to be flexible, wherein the nozzle comprises a textile material.
A spin-torque magnetoresistive memory element formed on a substrate having a surface defining a plane, the spin-torque magnetoresistive memory element comprising: a first electrode comprising a ferromagnetic material formed over the substrate , wherein the first electrode comprises a ferromagnetic spin polarizer; a non-ferromagnetic second electrode comprising a non-ferromagnetic material and a ferromagnetic material including Fe or Co, or an alloy thereof; a free magnetic layer ; a first tunnel barrier positioned between the free magnetic layer and the first electrode to form a first tunnel junction having a first magnetoresistance and a first resistance-area product; and characterized in that a second tunnel barrier positioned between the free magnetic layer and the second electrode to form a second tunnel junction having zero tunneling magnetoresistance, and a conductor , wherein the second electrode is positioned between the conductor and the second tunnel barrier . a first electrode comprising a ferromagnetic material formed over the substrate , wherein the first electrode comprises a ferromagnetic spin polarizer; a non-ferromagnetic second electrode comprising a non-ferromagnetic material and a ferromagnetic material including Fe or Co, or an alloy thereof; a free magnetic layer ; a first tunnel barrier positioned between the free magnetic layer and the first electrode to form a first tunnel junction having a first magnetoresistance and a first resistance-area product; and characterized in that a second tunnel barrier positioned between the free magnetic layer and the second electrode to form a second tunnel junction having zero tunneling magnetoresistance, and a conductor , wherein the second electrode is positioned between the conductor and the second tunnel barrier .
A method, comprising: receiving, via one or more sensors of a portable device, motion information corresponding to a movement of the portable device over a time period; receiving, via one or more sensors of a portable device, lighting information including an intensity of light in proximity to the portable device; determining, by the portable device and based on the motion information, whether the portable device is in motion or still; determining, by the portable device and when the portable device is determined to be in motion, a type of motion associated with the motion, wherein the type of motion is selected from the group of a constant motion, intermittent motion, and motion pattern; determining, by the portable device and based on the lighting information, whether the portable device is in an exposed or concealed environment; controlling, automatically by a feature control application running in the portable device and when the portable device is determined to be in motion, a feature of the portable device based at least partially on the type of motion; and preventing an information communication feature of the portable device when the portable device is in motion or is concealed, wherein the information communication feature corresponds to looking for at least one reading device in an access control system. receiving, via one or more sensors of a portable device, motion information corresponding to a movement of the portable device over a time period; receiving, via one or more sensors of a portable device, lighting information including an intensity of light in proximity to the portable device; determining, by the portable device and based on the motion information, whether the portable device is in motion or still; determining, by the portable device and when the portable device is determined to be in motion, a type of motion associated with the motion, wherein the type of motion is selected from the group of a constant motion, intermittent motion, and motion pattern; determining, by the portable device and based on the lighting information, whether the portable device is in an exposed or concealed environment; controlling, automatically by a feature control application running in the portable device and when the portable device is determined to be in motion, a feature of the portable device based at least partially on the type of motion; and preventing an information communication feature of the portable device when the portable device is in motion or is concealed, wherein the information communication feature corresponds to looking for at least one reading device in an access control system.
A carbon nanotube film comprising: an assembly of a plurality of carbon nanotubes, wherein the plurality of carbon nanotubes includes one or more carbon nanotubes having at least partially collapsed structures, and the one or more carbon nanotubes have at least a section where the cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the axial direction of the carbon nanotube is a non-circular shape in which the maximum width in a direction perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the cross-section is greater in proximity to both longitudinal direction edges of the cross-section than in proximity to a longitudinal direction central part of the cross-section. an assembly of a plurality of carbon nanotubes, wherein the plurality of carbon nanotubes includes one or more carbon nanotubes having at least partially collapsed structures, and the one or more carbon nanotubes have at least a section where the cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the axial direction of the carbon nanotube is a non-circular shape in which the maximum width in a direction perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the cross-section is greater in proximity to both longitudinal direction edges of the cross-section than in proximity to a longitudinal direction central part of the cross-section.
A transistor substrate comprising: a substrate ; a switching channel provided on the substrate ; a driving channel provided on the substrate and including a driving active part and a third conductor part , the driving active part including an oxide semiconductor; a gate insulation layer covering the switching channel and the driving channel ; a switching gate provided on the gate insulation layer to overlap a switching active part which includes an oxide semiconductor and configures the switching channel ; a first insulation layer covering the switching gate and the gate insulation layer ; a driving gate provided on the first insulation layer to overlap the driving active part , the driving gate comprising a gate electrode on the first insulation layer to overlap the third conductor part ; a second insulation layer covering the driving gate and the first insulation layer ; a first electrode provided on the second insulation layer and connected to a first conductor part of the switching channel and the driving gate ; a second electrode provided on the second insulation layer and connected to a second conductor part of the switching channel ; and a third electrode connected to the third conductor part and provided on the second insulation layer to overlap the gate electrode ; wherein a first storage capacitance (Cst1) is provided between the gate electrode and the third conductor part , and wherein a second storage capacitance (Cst2) is provided between the third electrode and the gate electrode . a substrate ; a switching channel provided on the substrate ; a driving channel provided on the substrate and including a driving active part and a third conductor part , the driving active part including an oxide semiconductor; a gate insulation layer covering the switching channel and the driving channel ; a switching gate provided on the gate insulation layer to overlap a switching active part which includes an oxide semiconductor and configures the switching channel ; a first insulation layer covering the switching gate and the gate insulation layer ; a driving gate provided on the first insulation layer to overlap the driving active part , the driving gate comprising a gate electrode on the first insulation layer to overlap the third conductor part ; a second insulation layer covering the driving gate and the first insulation layer ; a first electrode provided on the second insulation layer and connected to a first conductor part of the switching channel and the driving gate ; a second electrode provided on the second insulation layer and connected to a second conductor part of the switching channel ; and a third electrode connected to the third conductor part and provided on the second insulation layer to overlap the gate electrode ; wherein a first storage capacitance (Cst1) is provided between the gate electrode and the third conductor part , and wherein a second storage capacitance (Cst2) is provided between the third electrode and the gate electrode .
Method for actuating a fluid working machine , the fluid working machine comprising at least one working chamber with a cyclically varying volume, a high pressure fluid connection, a low pressure fluid connection, at least an electrically actuated valve for selectively connecting the high pressure fluid connection and/or the low pressure fluid connection with the working chamber , wherein the actuation of the at least one electrically actuated valve depends on the fluid flow requirement and/or the mechanical power requirement, wherein the actuation of the at least one electrically actuated valve depends additionally at least at times on the electrical power requirement for actuating the at least one electrically actuated valve, characterised in that at least an upper electrical power limit is considered in a way that the limit is not exceeded.
A swinging door structure for a motor vehicle, preferably a bus, wherein the swinging door structure is an inward swinging door structure, having at least one pivotable door leaf , at least one guide mechanism for the door leaf and at least one switch , namely a pressure wave switch, for detecting whether the door leaf strikes an obstacle during a closing operation, wherein the switch is secured to the door leave and can be pivoted with the door leaf , wherein the guide mechanism comprises a door frame-side guide mechanism and a door leaf-side guide mechanism , characterized in that the door frame-side guide mechanism is configured as a linear guide, and the switch is connected to a control cable , and in that - the control cable runs through an opening on or in a guided guide element (3.1) of the door frame-side guide mechanism , wherein the control cable is mounted on the guided guide element (3.1) of the door frame-side guide mechanism , wherein the control cable runs through an opening in a guide rail of the door frame-side guide mechanism , wherein the control cable extends along the guide rail of the door frame-side guide mechanism , and wherein the guide rail of the door frame-side guide mechanism serves for guiding a roller or a slide block, and/or - the control cable extends through a through-opening in a movable connection element which interconnects the door leaf-side guide mechanism and the door frame-side guide mechanism , wherein the connection element carries the switch at the bottom and carries the guided guide element (3.1) of the door frame-side guide mechanism at the top, and wherein the control cable extends along the connection element . - the control cable runs through an opening on or in a guided guide element (3.1) of the door frame-side guide mechanism , wherein the control cable is mounted on the guided guide element (3.1) of the door frame-side guide mechanism , wherein the control cable runs through an opening in a guide rail of the door frame-side guide mechanism , wherein the control cable extends along the guide rail of the door frame-side guide mechanism , and wherein the guide rail of the door frame-side guide mechanism serves for guiding a roller or a slide block, and/or - the control cable extends through a through-opening in a movable connection element which interconnects the door leaf-side guide mechanism and the door frame-side guide mechanism , wherein the connection element carries the switch at the bottom and carries the guided guide element (3.1) of the door frame-side guide mechanism at the top, and wherein the control cable extends along the connection element .
A catheter for delivering a self-expandable heart valve , the catheter comprising: an elongate body ; a distal portion having a prosthesis mounting section around which the heart valve can be mounted; and a sheath having a proximal end , and being movable over the prosthesis mounting section in a distal direction from a position substantially covering the prosthesis mounting section to a position substantially uncovering the prosthesis mounting section, such that, in use, movement of the proximal end of the sheath in a distal direction relative to the prosthesis mounting section exposes a heart valve placed in the mounting section. an elongate body ; a distal portion having a prosthesis mounting section around which the heart valve can be mounted; and a sheath having a proximal end , and being movable over the prosthesis mounting section in a distal direction from a position substantially covering the prosthesis mounting section to a position substantially uncovering the prosthesis mounting section, such that, in use, movement of the proximal end of the sheath in a distal direction relative to the prosthesis mounting section exposes a heart valve placed in the mounting section.
A method for producing porous particles comprising the steps of: preparing a solution of an amphiphilic substance by dissolving the amphiphilic substance in a mixed solvent; producing spherical precipitate containing the amphiphilic substance by cooling the solution obtained in step to a temperature equal to or less than a phase separation temperature of the solution and, thereafter, holding the solution at said temperature; and then producing porous particles by freeze-drying the solution containing the precipitate obtained in step , wherein the amphiphilic substance is a phospholipid, wherein the phospholipid is at least one selected from the group consisting of phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylinositol, phosphatidic acid, sphingomyelin, and ceramide, and, wherein the mixed solvent is a mixed solvent of two or more solvents selected from the group consisting of water, t-butanol, cyclohexane, dioxane, dimethylsulfoxide, diethylamine, acetic acid, and t-amyl alcohol. preparing a solution of an amphiphilic substance by dissolving the amphiphilic substance in a mixed solvent; producing spherical precipitate containing the amphiphilic substance by cooling the solution obtained in step to a temperature equal to or less than a phase separation temperature of the solution and, thereafter, holding the solution at said temperature; and then producing porous particles by freeze-drying the solution containing the precipitate obtained in step ,
A composite film comprising: a composite blend layer including a water-soluble synthetic thermoplastic polymer and blocking particles, wherein the blocking particles are nanoclay particles or talc particles; a polyolefin film layer in facing relationship with the composite blend layer; and a polyolefin inner layer; wherein the composite film is free of compatibilizers; and wherein the composite blend layer is disposed between the polyolefin inner layer and the polyolefin film layer. a composite blend layer including a water-soluble synthetic thermoplastic polymer and blocking particles, wherein the blocking particles are nanoclay particles or talc particles; a polyolefin film layer in facing relationship with the composite blend layer; and a polyolefin inner layer; wherein the composite film is free of compatibilizers; and wherein the composite blend layer is disposed between the polyolefin inner layer and the polyolefin film layer.
A method comprising: predicting, by a wearable device , an amount of data to be transferred from a computing device ; determining, by the wearable device , based on the amount of data, a particular wireless communication technology from a plurality of wireless communication technologies of the wearable computing device predicted to use the least amount of power for transferring the data; determining, by the wearable device , whether the wearable device can connect to the computing device using the particular wireless communication technology; and responsive to determining that the wearable device can connect to the computing device using the particular wireless communication technology, transferring, by the wearable device and using the particular wireless communication technology, the data. predicting, by a wearable device , an amount of data to be transferred from a computing device ; determining, by the wearable device , based on the amount of data, a particular wireless communication technology from a plurality of wireless communication technologies of the wearable computing device predicted to use the least amount of power for transferring the data; determining, by the wearable device , whether the wearable device can connect to the computing device using the particular wireless communication technology; and responsive to determining that the wearable device can connect to the computing device using the particular wireless communication technology, transferring, by the wearable device and using the particular wireless communication technology, the data.