mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A removable dental appliance comprising: an appliance body configured to at least partially surround two or more teeth on a dental arch of a patient, wherein the appliance body comprises: a first shell shaped to receive a first tooth of the patient; a second shell shaped to receive a second tooth of the patient; and at least one spring bellows joining the first shell and the second shell, said spring bellows comprising a curvilinear, arcuate displacement of the appliance body extending over and away from at least a portion of an interproximal region configured to be located between the first tooth and the second tooth when the appliance is seated on the dental arch, the interproximal region having an interproximal surface with a length extending between a first intersection of the first shell and the spring bellows and a second intersection of the second shell and the spring bellows, wherein the at least one spring bellows extends along an interproximal boundary curve extending from the lingual gingiva along the interproximal region over the occlusal plane of the dental arch, to the facial gingiva, wherein the length of the arcuate displacement is greater than the length of the interproximal surface, and wherein the at least one spring bellows is configured to apply a force, upon deformation, between the first shell and the second shell to cause movement of at least one of the first tooth and the second tooth toward a desired position when the removable dental appliance is worn by the patient. a first shell shaped to receive a first tooth of the patient; a second shell shaped to receive a second tooth of the patient; and at least one spring bellows joining the first shell and the second shell, said spring bellows comprising a curvilinear, arcuate displacement of the appliance body extending over and away from at least a portion of an interproximal region configured to be located between the first tooth and the second tooth when the appliance is seated on the dental arch, the interproximal region having an interproximal surface with a length extending between a first intersection of the first shell and the spring bellows and a second intersection of the second shell and the spring bellows, wherein the at least one spring bellows extends along an interproximal boundary curve extending from the lingual gingiva along the interproximal region over the occlusal plane of the dental arch, to the facial gingiva, wherein the length of the arcuate displacement is greater than the length of the interproximal surface, and wherein the at least one spring bellows is configured to apply a force, upon deformation, between the first shell and the second shell to cause movement of at least one of the first tooth and the second tooth toward a desired position when the removable dental appliance is worn by the patient.
A pipeline for supplying a gas to an internal combustion engine, with a pipeline cross section (D) forming a passage for the gas and a gas measuring device for measuring a gas mass flow, wherein the pipeline comprises a mixing element made from a wire structure upstream from the gas measuring device and in that the mixing element serves for influencing, preferably for the thorough mixing of, the gas in order to homogenize an inhomogeneous flow profile (S1) which is present upstream from the mixing element , characterized in that the wire structure comprises a rolled-up band (B) of wire mesh or wire weave to form the mixing element and/or a wire mesh tube is pressed flat into a band (B) and the band (B) is rolled up to form the mixing element .
A thermosensitive recording material comprising an anchor layer containing a sizing agent on a support and a thermosensitive recording layer containing a leuco dye and a coloring agent on the anchor layer , 2a) the anchor layer further containing a pigment and containing at least one member selected from the group consisting of ammonium salts of styrene-maleic anhydride copolymers and ammonium salts of styrene-acrylic acid copolymers as the sizing agent contained in the anchor layer in an amount of at least 0.5 parts by mass and less than 5 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the pigment contained in the anchor layer ; 2b) the anchor layer further containing a pigment and containing at least one member selected from the group consisting of anionic styrene-acrylic copolymer resins and styrene-maleic acid copolymer resins as the sizing agent, and containing N-[2-(3-phenylureide)phenyl]benzenesulfonamide as the coloring agent; or 2c) the anchor layer further containing a water resistance-imparting agent and plastic hollow particles.
A plenoptic camera comprising a color filter array positioned on a sensor array comprising an array of pixels , the plenoptic camera being characterized in that said color filter array comprises a set of unit elements, each unit element covering M × M pixels of said sensor array , with M an integer such that M ≥ 2, said plenoptic camera further comprising a set of micro-lenses , each micro-lens delivering a micro-lens image on said sensor array with a diameter equal to p = k × M pixels, with k being an integer greater than or equal to two, wherein said set of unit elements comprises an initialization unit element being associated with a matrix c m , n 0 ≤ m < M 0 ≤ n < M , where each coefficient c m,n is associated with a color, and in that the other unit elements are associated with matrixes with coefficients set to c ( x + i )mod M ,( y + j )mod M , for corresponding pixel ( x, y, i, j ) on said sensor array , where indexes x, y relate to indexation of a pixel in said sensor array , and indexes i,j relate to indexation of a micro-lens in said set of micro-lenses .
Building element , in particular wall element for a building structure, which consists of a mixture of a polymer material and filling materials and is produced in a 3D printing process, wherein the building element has an integrally formed framework structure, characterized in that the framework structure has pyramid-shaped hollow chambers .
A method of fixing at least one axis of a robot manipulator, wherein the axis of the robot manipulator comprises a mechanical brake and a drive, and wherein the method comprises the steps of: (S20) closing the mechanical brake of the axis; (S30) deactivating, after the brake has been closed, an actuation of the drive of the axis, which actuation of the drive of the axis takes place by means of a motion control facility; (S40) monitoring the mechanical brake; (S60) activating the deactivated actuation of the drive if a monitoring process detects a fault condition of the mechanical brake, which actuation of the drive of the axis takes place by means of the motion control facility, wherein fixing an axis is intended to be understood to mean holding the motionless axis, wherein an actuation of the drive which actuation of the drive takes place by means of the motion control facility is intended to be understood to mean the transmission of energy to the drive by means of the motion control facility, and a deactivation of an actuation of the drive of the axis, which actuation of the drive of the axis takes place by means of a motion control facility, is understood to mean the interruption of such transmission of energy. (S20) closing the mechanical brake of the axis; (S30) deactivating, after the brake has been closed, an actuation of the drive of the axis, which actuation of the drive of the axis takes place by means of a motion control facility; (S40) monitoring the mechanical brake; (S60) activating the deactivated actuation of the drive if a monitoring process detects a fault condition of the mechanical brake, which actuation of the drive of the axis takes place by means of the motion control facility, wherein fixing an axis is intended to be understood to mean holding the motionless axis, wherein an actuation of the drive which actuation of the drive takes place by means of the motion control facility is intended to be understood to mean the transmission of energy to the drive by means of the motion control facility, and a deactivation of an actuation of the drive of the axis, which actuation of the drive of the axis takes place by means of a motion control facility, is understood to mean the interruption of such transmission of energy.
A method for device to device, D2D, communication, characterized by comprising: determining , by a terminal device, a resource pool for data transmission from a plurality of resource pools, according to a transmission mode used by the terminal device, a version of a communication protocol supported by the terminal device, and whether the terminal device has a sensing capability, wherein different resource pools in the plurality of resource pools are used for data transmission by different types of terminal devices, respectively, and at least one of the following information of the different types of terminal devices is different: a transmission mode in use, a supported version of a communication protocol, and whether or not there is the sensing capability; and performing , by the terminal device, data transmission using a time-frequency resource in the resource pool; wherein the transmission mode used by the terminal device comprises a first transmission mode or a second transmission mode, the first transmission mode is mode 3, the second transmission mode is mode 4, and a resource pool of a terminal device that does not have the sensing capability and supports the second transmission mode is different from a resource pool of a terminal device that supports the first transmission mode. determining , by a terminal device, a resource pool for data transmission from a plurality of resource pools, according to a transmission mode used by the terminal device, a version of a communication protocol supported by the terminal device, and whether the terminal device has a sensing capability, wherein different resource pools in the plurality of resource pools are used for data transmission by different types of terminal devices, respectively, and at least one of the following information of the different types of terminal devices is different: a transmission mode in use, a supported version of a communication protocol, and whether or not there is the sensing capability; and performing , by the terminal device, data transmission using a time-frequency resource in the resource pool; wherein the transmission mode used by the terminal device comprises a first transmission mode or a second transmission mode, the first transmission mode is mode 3, the second transmission mode is mode 4, and a resource pool of a terminal device that does not have the sensing capability and supports the second transmission mode is different from a resource pool of a terminal device that supports the first transmission mode.
Hydrogen gas for use in the treatment of Alzheimer-type dementia in a patient in whom a therapeutic effect of cholinesterase inhibitors and/or N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists can no longer be exhibited, by human inhalation of the hydrogen gas at 1 to 18.5% (v/v) for 1 hour two or more times a day.
A magnetic resonance (MR) system for guidance of a shaft or needle to a target of a subject , said system comprising: a user interface including: a frame configured to be positioned on a surface of the subject , the frame including an opening over an entry point of a planned trajectory for the shaft or needle , the planned trajectory extending from the entry point to the target ; and,at least one of: one or more visual indicators arranged on the frame around the opening , the one or more visual indicators at least one of: visually indicating deviation of the shaft or needle from the planned trajectory; and, visually indicating a current position of a real-time slice of real-time MR images; and, one or more user input devices arranged on the frame around the opening , the user input devices selectively adjusting the current position of the real-time slice. one or more visual indicators arranged on the frame around the opening , the one or more visual indicators at least one of: visually indicating deviation of the shaft or needle from the planned trajectory; and, visually indicating a current position of a real-time slice of real-time MR images; and, visually indicating deviation of the shaft or needle from the planned trajectory; and, visually indicating a current position of a real-time slice of real-time MR images; and, one or more user input devices arranged on the frame around the opening , the user input devices selectively adjusting the current position of the real-time slice.
A peptide derived from a hepatitis B virus (HBV) protein, wherein said peptide is at most 40 amino acids in length, and comprises an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 55, 60, 63, 64, 68, 71, 74, 75, 76, 77 and 1469.
A stacked light receiving sensor comprising: a first substrate that forms a first layer; a second substrate that is joined with the first substrate and that forms a second layer; a third substrate that is joined with the second substrate and that forms a third layer; a pixel array section that includes a plurality of unit pixels arranged two-dimensionally in a matrix and that outputs a pixel signal; an analog circuit that reads the pixel signal from the pixel array section and outputs a first image signal; a logic circuit that is connected to the analog circuit and that executes signal processing on the first image signal and that outputs a second image signal; a memory that stores therein a neural network computing model; a processing section that executes processing based on the neural network computing model, on data based on the second image signal; and an output section that outputs a processing result at least based on the neural network computing model to an outside, wherein the pixel array section is disposed on the first layer, the analog circuit is disposed on any one or more of the first to third layers, and the logic circuit , the processing section , and the memory are disposed on any one or more of the second and third layers, characterized in that the memory and the processing section are disposed on a same layer and the memory and the processing section are disposed in such a manner that the processing section is surrounded by the memory . a first substrate that forms a first layer; a second substrate that is joined with the first substrate and that forms a second layer; a third substrate that is joined with the second substrate and that forms a third layer; a pixel array section that includes a plurality of unit pixels arranged two-dimensionally in a matrix and that outputs a pixel signal; an analog circuit that reads the pixel signal from the pixel array section and outputs a first image signal; a logic circuit that is connected to the analog circuit and that executes signal processing on the first image signal and that outputs a second image signal; a memory that stores therein a neural network computing model; a processing section that executes processing based on the neural network computing model, on data based on the second image signal; and an output section that outputs a processing result at least based on the neural network computing model to an outside, wherein the pixel array section is disposed on the first layer, the analog circuit is disposed on any one or more of the first to third layers, and the logic circuit , the processing section , and the memory are disposed on any one or more of the second and third layers, characterized in that the memory and the processing section are disposed on a same layer and the memory and the processing section are disposed in such a manner that the processing section is surrounded by the memory .
A method performed by a computation node for determining a performance metric for an antenna deployment, the method comprising: obtaining the antenna deployment comprising a plurality of antennas and corresponding locations for the plurality of antennas, a cell assignment for the plurality of antennas such that each antenna is assigned to one cell out of one or more cells, and a resource assignment for the plurality of antennas such that each antenna is assigned to one radio resource out of one or more radio resources; and based on the antenna deployment, the cell assignment, and the resource assignment, determining a rank of the antenna deployment, where determining the rank of the antenna deployment comprises: determining a minimum target metric required to achieve exactly a rank of one; for each cell and for each data stream in this cell : determining a target metric received in a given area; determining that a rank of this data stream is a ratio of the target metric to the minimum target metric; and determining that a rank of this cell is a sum of ranks of each data stream in this cell; and determining that the rank of the antenna deployment is a maximum rank of a rank of each of the cells. obtaining the antenna deployment comprising a plurality of antennas and corresponding locations for the plurality of antennas, a cell assignment for the plurality of antennas such that each antenna is assigned to one cell out of one or more cells, and a resource assignment for the plurality of antennas such that each antenna is assigned to one radio resource out of one or more radio resources; and based on the antenna deployment, the cell assignment, and the resource assignment, determining a rank of the antenna deployment, where determining the rank of the antenna deployment comprises: determining a minimum target metric required to achieve exactly a rank of one; for each cell and for each data stream in this cell : determining a target metric received in a given area; determining that a rank of this data stream is a ratio of the target metric to the minimum target metric; and determining that a rank of this cell is a sum of ranks of each data stream in this cell; and determining that the rank of the antenna deployment is a maximum rank of a rank of each of the cells. determining a minimum target metric required to achieve exactly a rank of one; for each cell and for each data stream in this cell : determining a target metric received in a given area; determining that a rank of this data stream is a ratio of the target metric to the minimum target metric; and determining that a rank of this cell is a sum of ranks of each data stream in this cell; and determining a target metric received in a given area; determining that a rank of this data stream is a ratio of the target metric to the minimum target metric; and determining that a rank of this cell is a sum of ranks of each data stream in this cell; and determining that the rank of the antenna deployment is a maximum rank of a rank of each of the cells.
A display device comprising: a display configured to display an image; and a controller configured to reduce a blue component in the image in response to receiving an execution command of a blue light reduction function, characterized in that : the controller is further configured to: detect a protection area forming part of the image and being composed of pixels having a B value among RGB signals equal to or less than a preset reference value, and perform said reduction of the blue component in the image such that an amount of reduction of the blue component of the protection area is less than that of the remaining area. a display configured to display an image; and a controller configured to reduce a blue component in the image in response to receiving an execution command of a blue light reduction function, characterized in that : the controller is further configured to: detect a protection area forming part of the image and being composed of pixels having a B value among RGB signals equal to or less than a preset reference value, and perform said reduction of the blue component in the image such that an amount of reduction of the blue component of the protection area is less than that of the remaining area. detect a protection area forming part of the image and being composed of pixels having a B value among RGB signals equal to or less than a preset reference value, and perform said reduction of the blue component in the image such that an amount of reduction of the blue component of the protection area is less than that of the remaining area.
A computer-implemented method comprising: training a speech recognition model with a minimum word error rate loss function by: receiving a training example comprising a proper noun; generating a plurality of hypotheses corresponding to the training example , each hypothesis of the plurality of hypotheses corresponding to the proper noun and comprising a corresponding probability that indicates a likelihood that the hypothesis represents the proper noun; determining that the corresponding probability associated with one of the plurality of hypotheses satisfies a penalty criteria, the penalty criteria indicating that: the corresponding probability satisfies a probability threshold; and the associated hypothesis incorrectly represents the proper noun; and applying a penalty to the minimum word error rate loss function. receiving a training example comprising a proper noun; generating a plurality of hypotheses corresponding to the training example , each hypothesis of the plurality of hypotheses corresponding to the proper noun and comprising a corresponding probability that indicates a likelihood that the hypothesis represents the proper noun; determining that the corresponding probability associated with one of the plurality of hypotheses satisfies a penalty criteria, the penalty criteria indicating that: the corresponding probability satisfies a probability threshold; and the associated hypothesis incorrectly represents the proper noun; and the corresponding probability satisfies a probability threshold; and the associated hypothesis incorrectly represents the proper noun; and applying a penalty to the minimum word error rate loss function.
A gas filling device comprising: a filling unit having a filling mechanism for transporting a gas from a gas supply source while measuring flow rate of the gas, a hose unit having a filling hose connected to a gas outlet pipe of the gas filling mechanism and a filling nozzle attached to a tip of the filling hose ; and a display unit for displaying filling data measured by the filling mechanism, characterised in that said display unit has an internal pressure explosion-proof structure and is filled with an incombustible gas. a filling unit having a filling mechanism for transporting a gas from a gas supply source while measuring flow rate of the gas, a hose unit having a filling hose connected to a gas outlet pipe of the gas filling mechanism and a filling nozzle attached to a tip of the filling hose ; and a display unit for displaying filling data measured by the filling mechanism, characterised in that said display unit has an internal pressure explosion-proof structure and is filled with an incombustible gas.