mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Line section for temperature-controlled guiding of a reductant for the exhaust gas post-treatment of an internal combustion engine, comprising a first line for guiding the reductant, a second line for guiding a temperature control agent, and a casing surrounding the two lines , wherein the two lines are disposed adjacent to each other in the casing and guided in a coupling housing , and the casing is connected to the coupling housing , characterized in that both lines are guided through the entire coupling housing extending adjacent to each other.
Drawer having a side panel , having a support profile to which a base of the drawer can be secured, wherein the support profile extends essentially over the entire length of the base and has a vertical bar projecting upwardly above the base , and a strip-like decorative element which extends substantially over the entire length of the support profile or between caps (7 and 8) arranged in the end regions on the support profile and comprises an upper horizontal bar and a downwardly projecting first vertical bar , wherein the decorative element has a second vertical bar which extends downwardly from the horizontal bar and the horizontal bar is directly supported at the upper end of the vertical bar of the support profile , wherein the decorative element at least partially laterally covers the support profile on opposite sides, characterized in that a U-shaped channel is connected to the vertical bar of the support profile , at which a horizontal bar for supporting the base is formed and the decorative element comprises two vertical bars with different lengths which are connected to each other by means of an upper horizontal bar , wherein the shorter second vertical bar extends to the upper side of the base , while the longer first vertical bar covers a lateral surface of the support profile .
A drill guide assembly , comprising: a guide arm having a first end and a second end with a curved slot extending from the first end toward the second end; a curved guide extension arm comprising a first end and a second end , the first end slidable within the curved slot of the guide arm; a probe arm having a first end and a second end and rotatably connected to the first end of the guide arm; and a probe attached to the second end of the probe arm; wherein the probe arm is rotatable to a position that is non-planar relative to the guide arm; and wherein the probe is cannulated and configured to receive a guidewire therethrough. a guide arm having a first end and a second end with a curved slot extending from the first end toward the second end; a curved guide extension arm comprising a first end and a second end , the first end slidable within the curved slot of the guide arm; a probe arm having a first end and a second end and rotatably connected to the first end of the guide arm; and a probe attached to the second end of the probe arm; wherein the probe arm is rotatable to a position that is non-planar relative to the guide arm; and wherein the probe is cannulated and configured to receive a guidewire therethrough.
Device for lifting loads, which comprises: - a support frame , susceptible of being abutted against the ground; - a fixed tube , mechanically fixed to said support frame ; - at least one movable tube , telescopically engaged with said fixed tube ; - a lifting platform , fixed to said movable tube and arranged for supporting a load; - extensible thrust means , placed as a mechanical connection between said fixed tube and said movable tube , which act thrustingly against said movable tube in order to move it from a lowered position, in which said movable tube is placed in proximity to the ground, towards a lifted position, in which said movable tube is placed lifted and spaced from the ground; - at least one manual actuator accessible from said lifting platform and mechanically connected to said movable tube ; - transmission means , mechanically and kinematically connected to said manual actuator and to said fixed tube in order to move said movable tube with respect to said fixed tube ; characterized in that said transmission means comprise: - at least one speed reducer provided with an inlet shaft mechanically connected to said manual actuator , and with an outlet shaft ; - at least one flexible element , provided with a first end connected to said fixed tube and a second end mechanically connected to the outlet shaft of said speed reducer . - a support frame , susceptible of being abutted against the ground; - a fixed tube , mechanically fixed to said support frame ; - at least one movable tube , telescopically engaged with said fixed tube ; - a lifting platform , fixed to said movable tube and arranged for supporting a load; - extensible thrust means , placed as a mechanical connection between said fixed tube and said movable tube , which act thrustingly against said movable tube in order to move it from a lowered position, in which said movable tube is placed in proximity to the ground, towards a lifted position, in which said movable tube is placed lifted and spaced from the ground; - at least one manual actuator accessible from said lifting platform and mechanically connected to said movable tube ; - transmission means , mechanically and kinematically connected to said manual actuator and to said fixed tube in order to move said movable tube with respect to said fixed tube ; - at least one speed reducer provided with an inlet shaft mechanically connected to said manual actuator , and with an outlet shaft ; - at least one flexible element , provided with a first end connected to said fixed tube and a second end mechanically connected to the outlet shaft of said speed reducer .
Method for the interpretative identification of a premature ignition in a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine , wherein an angular velocity or an angular acceleration of a crankshaft of the internal combustion engine or of a component rotationally driven by the crankshaft of the internal combustion engine is determined by means of a sensor device , wherein a feature characterizing a combustion in the combustion chamber is determined by means of a change in the determined angular velocity or the determined angular acceleration, wherein, on the basis of a parameter either of a crankshaft angle or of a crankshaft angular range defining the relative position of the occurrence of the feature within a revolution of the crankshaft or of the component, a distinction is automatically made between an intended combustion and a premature ignition, wherein a threshold value for the parameter is defined that delimits a first parameter range assigned to an intended combustion from a second parameter range assigned to a premature ignition, wherein, on the basis of an averaging method for temporally discrete segments of a plurality of parameters resulting from an intended combustion, a mean value is periodically formed and an adaptation value for the threshold value is derived, wherein the interpolated profile of the adaptation values thereby represents the average profile of the crankshaft angular range, within which the features interpreted as an intended combustion are arranged, wherein the threshold value is adapted by a crank angle interval between the threshold value and the adaptation value being kept substantially constant. wherein an angular velocity or an angular acceleration of a crankshaft of the internal combustion engine or of a component rotationally driven by the crankshaft of the internal combustion engine is determined by means of a sensor device , wherein a feature characterizing a combustion in the combustion chamber is determined by means of a change in the determined angular velocity or the determined angular acceleration, wherein, on the basis of a parameter either of a crankshaft angle or of a crankshaft angular range defining the relative position of the occurrence of the feature within a revolution of the crankshaft or of the component, a distinction is automatically made between an intended combustion and a premature ignition, wherein a threshold value for the parameter is defined that delimits a first parameter range assigned to an intended combustion from a second parameter range assigned to a premature ignition, wherein, on the basis of an averaging method for temporally discrete segments of a plurality of parameters resulting from an intended combustion, a mean value is periodically formed and an adaptation value for the threshold value is derived, wherein the interpolated profile of the adaptation values thereby represents the average profile of the crankshaft angular range, within which the features interpreted as an intended combustion are arranged, wherein the threshold value is adapted by a crank angle interval between the threshold value and the adaptation value being kept substantially constant.
A tensioning device for a revolving traction mechanism drive with at least one traction mechanism guided via deflection pulleys, in particular, for a chain drive or belt drive, which traction mechanism drive is a component of a conveyor unit or drive unit within a machine environment , in particular, within a production machine, a conveying machine, or a handling machine, wherein the tensioning device comprises a hub , which is anchored to a stationary component of the machine environment in the region of a slack strand section of the revolving traction mechanism , to which hub an elastically yielding sliding section is attached in a lever-like manner, which sliding section interacts with the traction mechanism in its slack strand and pretensions it between two deflection pulleys, wherein the sliding section is formed by a convexly curved cantilever , of which the convexly curved side faces toward and is in contact with the slack strand of the traction mechanism , and characterised in that the cantilever is supported on an elastically deformable support element, which is anchored to the hub in a manner spaced apart from the cantilever , and to which support element an optical indicator is assigned, which indicates and allows to read the particular degree of deformation of the cantilever and/or of the support element relative to the hub , which is anchored to the stationary component. wherein the tensioning device comprises a hub , which is anchored to a stationary component of the machine environment in the region of a slack strand section of the revolving traction mechanism , to which hub an elastically yielding sliding section is attached in a lever-like manner, which sliding section interacts with the traction mechanism in its slack strand and pretensions it between two deflection pulleys, wherein the sliding section is formed by a convexly curved cantilever , of which the convexly curved side faces toward and is in contact with the slack strand of the traction mechanism , and characterised in that the cantilever is supported on an elastically deformable support element, which is anchored to the hub in a manner spaced apart from the cantilever , and to which support element an optical indicator is assigned, which indicates and allows to read the particular degree of deformation of the cantilever and/or of the support element relative to the hub , which is anchored to the stationary component.
A non-reciprocal circuit comprising: a planar magnetic material ; a center conductor formed on a top surface of the magnetic material ; a first ground conductor formed on the underside of the magnetic material , and having a plurality of cutouts provided around its periphery; a plurality of input/output terminals formed within portions of the cutouts provided in the first ground conductor on the underside of the magnetic material ; a dielectric substrate disposed face to face with the underside of the magnetic material ; a second ground conductor formed on a top surface of the dielectric substrate , and having a plurality of cutouts provided in the same places as the cutouts provided in the first ground conductor ; a plurality of signal conductors formed within portions of the cutouts provided in the second ground conductor on the top surface of the dielectric substrate ; a first connector to electrically connect the center conductor to the plurality of input/output terminals ; a second connector to electrically connect the input/output terminals and the signal conductors facing each other among the plurality of input/output terminals and the plurality of signal conductors , and to electrically connect the first ground conductor with the second ground conductor ; and a permanent magnet disposed face to face with the top surface of the magnetic material on which the center conductor is formed, and the second connector is comprised of metal bumps . a planar magnetic material ; a center conductor formed on a top surface of the magnetic material ; a first ground conductor formed on the underside of the magnetic material , and having a plurality of cutouts provided around its periphery; a plurality of input/output terminals formed within portions of the cutouts provided in the first ground conductor on the underside of the magnetic material ; a dielectric substrate disposed face to face with the underside of the magnetic material ; a second ground conductor formed on a top surface of the dielectric substrate , and having a plurality of cutouts provided in the same places as the cutouts provided in the first ground conductor ; a plurality of signal conductors formed within portions of the cutouts provided in the second ground conductor on the top surface of the dielectric substrate ; a first connector to electrically connect the center conductor to the plurality of input/output terminals ; a second connector to electrically connect the input/output terminals and the signal conductors facing each other among the plurality of input/output terminals and the plurality of signal conductors , and to electrically connect the first ground conductor with the second ground conductor ; and a permanent magnet disposed face to face with the top surface of the magnetic material on which the center conductor is formed, and the second connector is comprised of metal bumps .
A method for determining a background count rate in liquid scintillation counting, wherein the method comprises: - measuring external standard spectra of a sample, the method being characterised by further comprising the steps of: - determining, from the external standard spectra, a triple to double coincidence ratio and a quench parameter, - determining, based on the triple to double coincidence ratio and the quench parameter, a background reference parameter, and - determining, based on the background reference parameter, the background count rate from a background reference curve. - measuring external standard spectra of a sample, the method being characterised by further comprising the steps of: - determining, from the external standard spectra, a triple to double coincidence ratio and a quench parameter, - determining, based on the triple to double coincidence ratio and the quench parameter, a background reference parameter, and - determining, based on the background reference parameter, the background count rate from a background reference curve.
A laundry apparatus comprising: a cabinet ; a tub provided in the cabinet and having a cylindrical shape, with an opening formed in a front; a drum rotatably provided in the internal space of the tub and made of a conductor; and an induction unit provided on an outer circumferential surface of the tub for heating the drum by generating an electromagnetic field, wherein the induction unit comprises: a coil for generating an eddy current in the drum by generating a magnetic field, using an electric current supplied thereto; and a coil arranging portion provided on the outer circumferential surface of the tub and guiding the coil , characterized in that the coil arranging portion comprises: a coil arranging plate provided on the outer circumferential surface of the tub ; and a fixing rib projecting from the coil arranging plate and arranged to form a track, along which one coil is wound. a cabinet ; a tub provided in the cabinet and having a cylindrical shape, with an opening formed in a front; a drum rotatably provided in the internal space of the tub and made of a conductor; and an induction unit provided on an outer circumferential surface of the tub for heating the drum by generating an electromagnetic field, wherein the induction unit comprises: a coil for generating an eddy current in the drum by generating a magnetic field, using an electric current supplied thereto; and a coil arranging portion provided on the outer circumferential surface of the tub and guiding the coil , characterized in that the coil arranging portion comprises: a coil arranging plate provided on the outer circumferential surface of the tub ; and a fixing rib projecting from the coil arranging plate and arranged to form a track, along which one coil is wound. a coil for generating an eddy current in the drum by generating a magnetic field, using an electric current supplied thereto; and a coil arranging portion provided on the outer circumferential surface of the tub and guiding the coil , characterized in that the coil arranging portion comprises: a coil arranging plate provided on the outer circumferential surface of the tub ; and a fixing rib projecting from the coil arranging plate and arranged to form a track, along which one coil is wound. a coil arranging plate provided on the outer circumferential surface of the tub ; and a fixing rib projecting from the coil arranging plate and arranged to form a track, along which one coil is wound.
A method for producing a SiC single crystal by a solution process, comprising the step of - holding a seed crystal substrate on a seed crystal holding shaft , characterized by - contacting said seed crystal substrate with a Si-C solution having a temperature gradient in which the temperature decreases from the interior toward the surface, to cause crystal growth of the SiC single crystal with a concave crystal growth plane and without containing inclusions and with the maximum angle θ of the slope of the concave crystal growth plane with respect to the just plane of growth of the grown crystal being in the range of 2 ≤ θ ≤ 8°by creating a temperature gradient by forming a meniscus between the seed crystal substrate and the Si-C solution while holding a bottom face of the seed crystal substrate raised higher than a liquid surface of the Si-C solution , with the temperature of the Si-C solution at the outer peripheral section directly below the interface with the crystal growth plane being lower than the temperature of the Si-C solution at the center section directly below the interface with the crystal growth plane, and causing the Si-C solution to flow from the center section directly below the interface with the crystal growth plane to the outer peripheral section directly below the interface with the crystal growth plane. - holding a seed crystal substrate on a seed crystal holding shaft , characterized by - contacting said seed crystal substrate with a Si-C solution having a temperature gradient in which the temperature decreases from the interior toward the surface, to cause crystal growth of the SiC single crystal with a concave crystal growth plane and without containing inclusions and with the maximum angle θ of the slope of the concave crystal growth plane with respect to the just plane of growth of the grown crystal being in the range of 2 ≤ θ ≤ 8°by creating a temperature gradient by forming a meniscus between the seed crystal substrate and the Si-C solution while holding a bottom face of the seed crystal substrate raised higher than a liquid surface of the Si-C solution , with the temperature of the Si-C solution at the outer peripheral section directly below the interface with the crystal growth plane being lower than the temperature of the Si-C solution at the center section directly below the interface with the crystal growth plane, and causing the Si-C solution to flow from the center section directly below the interface with the crystal growth plane to the outer peripheral section directly below the interface with the crystal growth plane.
A vacuum pump , in particular a screw vacuum pump, comprising at least one rotor which can be set into rotation to convey a process gas; an oil system for the lubrication and/or temperature control of the rotor and/or of a transmission ; one or more disks which are arranged such that the respective disk is immersed in an oil filling of the oil system in the operation of the vacuum pump and rotates with the rotor and/or with a transmission element ; and a heat exchanger for the oil system which is arranged such that it is at least partly arranged in the oil filling in the operation of the vacuum pump , wherein the disk or disks is/are configured and arranged to bring about, as a result of their rotation, an at least substantially unidirectional flow in the oil filling at least in the region of the heat exchanger , characterized in that the vacuum pump comprises a housing section for the oil filling and the housing section has an opening through which the heat exchanger is introduced or can be introduced into and/or can be removed from the housing section .