mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A monitoring device for monitoring the fluid balance of an animal or human body, the device comprising: - a body weight sensor for continuously or periodically weighing the body, - a fluid delivery device for providing a controllable supply of fluid to the body, - a urine output sensor for determining the urine output of the body, and - a processor , wherein said processor is adapted for: - determining the total amount of fluid intake and total fluid outtake of the body, taking a signal provided by the body weight sensor and a signal provided by the urine output sensor into account; - determining a fluid outtake due to perspiration and respiration by taking a signal provided by the body weight sensor , a signal provided by the urine output sensor and a determined fluid intake into account; and - providing a control signal to the fluid delivery device to regulate a volume, flow velocity or flow rate of the fluid delivered to the body, so as to maintain a predetermined fluid balance in the body, wherein other routes of fluid loss, except urination, perspiration and respiration, are assumed to be negligible. - a body weight sensor for continuously or periodically weighing the body, - a fluid delivery device for providing a controllable supply of fluid to the body, - a urine output sensor for determining the urine output of the body, and - a processor , - determining the total amount of fluid intake and total fluid outtake of the body, taking a signal provided by the body weight sensor and a signal provided by the urine output sensor into account; - determining a fluid outtake due to perspiration and respiration by taking a signal provided by the body weight sensor , a signal provided by the urine output sensor and a determined fluid intake into account; and - providing a control signal to the fluid delivery device to regulate a volume, flow velocity or flow rate of the fluid delivered to the body, so as to maintain a predetermined fluid balance in the body,
A high-strength hot-rolled steel sheet for an electric resistance welded steel pipe, having a composition containing, in mass%, C: 0.10 to 0.18%, Si: 0.1 to 0.5%, Mn: 0.8 to 2.0%, P: 0.001 to 0.020%, S: 0.005% or less, Al: 0.001 to 0.1%, Cr: 0.4 to 1.0%, Cu: 0.1 to 0.5%, Ni: 0.01 to 0.4%, Nb: 0.01 to 0.07%, N: 0.008% or less, and further Mo: 0.5% or less and/or V: 0.1% or less so that Moeq defined by equation below is 1.4 to 2.2 and so that Mo and V are contained to satisfy expression below, optionally one or more selected from Ti: 0.03% or less, Zr: 0.04% or less, Ta: 0.05% or less, B: 0.0010% or less, Ca: 0.005% or less, and REM: 0.005% or less, and a balance of Fe and incidental impurities; and having a microstructure containing, in volume fraction, 80% or more of a bainite phase as a primary phase and 4 to 20% of a martensite phase and a retained austenite phase in total as a secondary phase, the bainite phase having an average grain size of 1 to 10 μm, wherein equation and expression are: Moeq = Mo + 0.36 Cr + 0.77 Mn + 0.07 Ni 0.05 ≤ Mo + V ≤ 0.5 where each element symbol in equation and expression represents the content of each element in mass% , and an element, if not contained, is set to zero.
A pneumatic tire comprising: a tread portion having a tread inner surface provided with a noise damper ; and the noise damper comprising sponge members arranged in a tire circumferential direction, each sponge member comprising an inner surface facing radially inwardly and an outer surface facing radially outwardly, wherein the inner surface of each sponge member comprises protrusions protruding radially inward and recesses recessed radially outward, and the protrusions and the recesses are arranged alternately, characterized in that a synthetic rubber adhesive fixes the outer surface of each sponge member to the tread inner surface of the tread portion and in each sponge member , the protrusions and the recesses are arranged alternately in the tire circumferential direction. a tread portion having a tread inner surface provided with a noise damper ; and the noise damper comprising sponge members arranged in a tire circumferential direction, each sponge member comprising an inner surface facing radially inwardly and an outer surface facing radially outwardly, wherein the inner surface of each sponge member comprises protrusions protruding radially inward and recesses recessed radially outward, and the protrusions and the recesses are arranged alternately, characterized in that a synthetic rubber adhesive fixes the outer surface of each sponge member to the tread inner surface of the tread portion and in each sponge member , the protrusions and the recesses are arranged alternately in the tire circumferential direction.
A passive cooling article comprising: a reflector having an average reflectance of at least 85% in a first wavelength range from 0.35 to 2.5 micrometers, and an outer layer at least partially covering the reflector and having an absorbance of at least 0.15 in a second wavelength range from 8 to 13 micrometers, characterized in that the reflector comprises a plurality of first optical layers and a plurality of second optical layers , wherein each of the first optical layers comprises a fluoropolymer, the fluoropolymer comprising a polymer of tetrafluoroethylene, hexafluoropropylene and vinylidene fluoride, and in that the outer layer comprises a fluoropolymer, the fluoropolymer comprising a polymer of tetrafluoroethylene, hexafluoropropylene, and vinylidene fluoride. a reflector having an average reflectance of at least 85% in a first wavelength range from 0.35 to 2.5 micrometers, and an outer layer at least partially covering the reflector and having an absorbance of at least 0.15 in a second wavelength range from 8 to 13 micrometers, characterized in that the reflector comprises a plurality of first optical layers and a plurality of second optical layers , wherein each of the first optical layers comprises a fluoropolymer, the fluoropolymer comprising a polymer of tetrafluoroethylene, hexafluoropropylene and vinylidene fluoride, and in that the outer layer comprises a fluoropolymer, the fluoropolymer comprising a polymer of tetrafluoroethylene, hexafluoropropylene, and vinylidene fluoride.
An unterminated endpoint (100; 200) for a first die, comprising: a pad ; a driver having an active mode in which the driver is configured to drive first data signals over the pad to a remote die; a receiver having an active mode in which the receiver is configured to receive second data signals over the pad from the remote die; a capacitor (C1; M3, M4); a switch (S1; M1, M2) connected to the capacitor (C1; M3, M4), wherein the switch (S1; M1, M2) is configured to couple the pad to ground through the capacitor (C1; M3, M4) while the switch (S1; M1, M2) is closed and to not couple the pad to ground through the capacitor (C1; M3, M4) while the switch (S1; M1, M2) is open; and a controller configured to: close the switch (S1; M1, M2) while the receiver is in the active mode and to open the switch (S1; M1, M2) while the driver is in the active mode; characterized in that the controller is configured to close the switch (S1; M1, M2) only while both the receiver is in the active mode and a data rate for the receiver is above a threshold value. a pad ; a driver having an active mode in which the driver is configured to drive first data signals over the pad to a remote die; a receiver having an active mode in which the receiver is configured to receive second data signals over the pad from the remote die; a capacitor (C1; M3, M4); a switch (S1; M1, M2) connected to the capacitor (C1; M3, M4), wherein the switch (S1; M1, M2) is configured to couple the pad to ground through the capacitor (C1; M3, M4) while the switch (S1; M1, M2) is closed and to not couple the pad to ground through the capacitor (C1; M3, M4) while the switch (S1; M1, M2) is open; and a controller configured to: close the switch (S1; M1, M2) while the receiver is in the active mode and to open the switch (S1; M1, M2) while the driver is in the active mode; characterized in that the controller is configured to close the switch (S1; M1, M2) only while both the receiver is in the active mode and a data rate for the receiver is above a threshold value. close the switch (S1; M1, M2) while the receiver is in the active mode and to open the switch (S1; M1, M2) while the driver is in the active mode; characterized in that the controller is configured to close the switch (S1; M1, M2) only while both the receiver is in the active mode and a data rate for the receiver is above a threshold value.
A system for calibrating a focal point of a laser beam, comprising: a laser configured to generate the laser beam; a plurality of focusing optics configured to: direct the focal point of the laser beam along a z-axis towards a zero-surface, the zero-surface corresponding to a zero-plane; and receive at least a portion of the laser beam reflected by the zero-surface; characterised in that the system further comprises: one or more detector optics configured to: receive the reflected portion from the focusing optics; and direct the reflected portion towards a two-photon absorption (TPA) detector; the TPA detector configured to: sense a peak intensity of the reflected portion, the peak intensity indicating a proximity of the focal point to the zero-surface; and generate a signal representing the peak intensity of the reflected portion; and a computer configured to determine whether the focal point of the laser beam is calibrated in response to the signal representing the peak intensity. a laser configured to generate the laser beam; a plurality of focusing optics configured to: direct the focal point of the laser beam along a z-axis towards a zero-surface, the zero-surface corresponding to a zero-plane; and receive at least a portion of the laser beam reflected by the zero-surface; direct the focal point of the laser beam along a z-axis towards a zero-surface, the zero-surface corresponding to a zero-plane; and receive at least a portion of the laser beam reflected by the zero-surface; one or more detector optics configured to: receive the reflected portion from the focusing optics; and direct the reflected portion towards a two-photon absorption (TPA) detector; receive the reflected portion from the focusing optics; and direct the reflected portion towards a two-photon absorption (TPA) detector; the TPA detector configured to: sense a peak intensity of the reflected portion, the peak intensity indicating a proximity of the focal point to the zero-surface; and generate a signal representing the peak intensity of the reflected portion; and sense a peak intensity of the reflected portion, the peak intensity indicating a proximity of the focal point to the zero-surface; and generate a signal representing the peak intensity of the reflected portion; and a computer configured to determine whether the focal point of the laser beam is calibrated in response to the signal representing the peak intensity.
A wireless communication system, comprising: a data store configured to store for each of a plurality of nodes , each node comprising a wireless communication system element, a node image data comprising metadata about or otherwise associated with the node , wherein the data store has the capability to create and support an organically changing schema, and provides a mechanism to propagate changes to the schema or data; a processor configured to receive an indication of an objective and use node image data stored in the data store to identify programmatically from among the plurality of nodes a node to help achieve the objective and to determine the configuration of the node ; and a simulation engine configured to simulate a result of using the node to help achieve the objective , wherein the simulation engine is configured to combine metadata provided by the vendor of the node with image data on a network associated with the plurality of nodes . a data store configured to store for each of a plurality of nodes , each node comprising a wireless communication system element, a node image data comprising metadata about or otherwise associated with the node , wherein the data store has the capability to create and support an organically changing schema, and provides a mechanism to propagate changes to the schema or data; a processor configured to receive an indication of an objective and use node image data stored in the data store to identify programmatically from among the plurality of nodes a node to help achieve the objective and to determine the configuration of the node ; and a simulation engine configured to simulate a result of using the node to help achieve the objective , wherein the simulation engine is configured to combine metadata provided by the vendor of the node with image data on a network associated with the plurality of nodes .
A reload assembly comprising: a shell housing , including an outer housing portion and an inner housing portion, the inner and outer housing portions defining an annular cavity; an auxiliary detent , supported within the shell housing; a staple cartridge secured to the shell housing and supporting a plurality of staples; a staple pusher defining a through bore, the staple pusher supported within the annular cavity and movable from a retracted position to an advanced position to eject the plurality of staples from the staple cartridge; a knife carrier , supported within the through bore of the staple pusher and defining a central bore that receives the inner housing portion of the shell housing, the knife carrier movable about the inner housing portion between a retracted position and an advanced position, the knife carrier defining a pocket that receives the auxiliary detent when the knife carrier is in the retracted position to obstruct movement of the knife carrier from the retracted position towards the advanced position; and a knife supported on the knife carrier. a shell housing , including an outer housing portion and an inner housing portion, the inner and outer housing portions defining an annular cavity; an auxiliary detent , supported within the shell housing; a staple cartridge secured to the shell housing and supporting a plurality of staples; a staple pusher defining a through bore, the staple pusher supported within the annular cavity and movable from a retracted position to an advanced position to eject the plurality of staples from the staple cartridge; a knife carrier , supported within the through bore of the staple pusher and defining a central bore that receives the inner housing portion of the shell housing, the knife carrier movable about the inner housing portion between a retracted position and an advanced position, the knife carrier defining a pocket that receives the auxiliary detent when the knife carrier is in the retracted position to obstruct movement of the knife carrier from the retracted position towards the advanced position; and a knife supported on the knife carrier.
A compound represented by the following Formula I, its individual enantiomers, its individual diastereoisomers, its hydrates, its solvates, its crystal forms, its individual tautomers or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: n = 1 or 2; R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H and alkyl; wherein said alkyl may be joined together with R 3 to form a ring; R 3 is selected from the group consisting of H, alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl and heteroarylalkyl, each of which can be optionally substituted; wherein said alkyl may be joined together with R 1 to form a ring; R 2 is 3-carboxyphenyl; R 4 is H; and X is -CH 2 -. n = 1 or 2; R 1 is selected from the group consisting of H and alkyl; wherein said alkyl may be joined together with R 3 to form a ring; R 3 is selected from the group consisting of H, alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, heteroaryl and heteroarylalkyl, each of which can be optionally substituted; wherein said alkyl may be joined together with R 1 to form a ring; R 2 is 3-carboxyphenyl; R 4 is H; and X is -CH 2 -.
A stapling assembly for use with a surgical stapler , comprising: a cartridge having a plurality of staples disposed therein, the plurality of staples being configured to be deployed into tissue; and a non-fibrous adjunct formed of at least one fused bioabsorbable polymer and configured to be releasably retained on the cartridge such that the adjunct can be attached to tissue by the plurality of staples in the cartridge , the adjunct being formed of a plurality of repeating interconnected unit cells with hollow tubular interconnections formed therebetween, each unit cell having an internal surface defining an internal volume , wherein the hollow tubular interconnections allow the internal volumes of the unit cells to be in fluid communication to promote accelerated tissue ingrowth within the adjunct , characterized in that the unit cells are strut-less based unit cells. a cartridge having a plurality of staples disposed therein, the plurality of staples being configured to be deployed into tissue; and a non-fibrous adjunct formed of at least one fused bioabsorbable polymer and configured to be releasably retained on the cartridge such that the adjunct can be attached to tissue by the plurality of staples in the cartridge , the adjunct being formed of a plurality of repeating interconnected unit cells with hollow tubular interconnections formed therebetween, each unit cell having an internal surface defining an internal volume , wherein the hollow tubular interconnections allow the internal volumes of the unit cells to be in fluid communication to promote accelerated tissue ingrowth within the adjunct , characterized in that the unit cells are strut-less based unit cells.
A fouling detector for detecting grease fouling deposited on an internal surface of an exhaust duct that removes cooking fumes from a kitchen, comprising: a member for being placed with a surface in an exhaust stream, the member surface having or being a mirror or a diffuse reflector; a light source configured to direct light toward the member surface; and a detector configured to receive light reflected from the member surface, characterized in that the member is coupled to the light source and the detector by a low profile arm such that exhaust can flow around the member easily causing material in the exhaust to be deposited on the member surface, wherein the fouling detector is configured to be placed in a single access opening of a duct wall . a member for being placed with a surface in an exhaust stream, the member surface having or being a mirror or a diffuse reflector; a light source configured to direct light toward the member surface; and a detector configured to receive light reflected from the member surface, characterized in that the member is coupled to the light source and the detector by a low profile arm such that exhaust can flow around the member easily causing material in the exhaust to be deposited on the member surface, wherein the fouling detector is configured to be placed in a single access opening of a duct wall .
A cushion pad for a ventilator mask comprising: a pad separate from the ventilator mask and having a central lobe and two side lobes , the pad being configured to form a seal with the ventilator mask, wherein the central lobe extends upward from a user's nose, wherein the two side lobes extend laterally from the user's nose, wherein the pad is composed of a gel material, wherein the central lobe is thicker than the side lobes , and wherein the central lobe is thickest at the top and the thickness of the central lobe tapers down toward the side lobe . a pad separate from the ventilator mask and having a central lobe and two side lobes , the pad being configured to form a seal with the ventilator mask, wherein the central lobe extends upward from a user's nose, wherein the two side lobes extend laterally from the user's nose, wherein the pad is composed of a gel material, wherein the central lobe is thicker than the side lobes , and wherein the central lobe is thickest at the top and the thickness of the central lobe tapers down toward the side lobe .
A flexible, gas impermeable laminate material, comprising the following layers from inner layer to outer layer: a. Inner layer of non-reactive resin film, wherein the inner layer (a) comprises linear low density polyethylene film; b. Optional layer of resin film; c. Optional tie layer of adhesive resin material; d. Barrier layer of material which is gas impermeable, selected from i. recycled aluminum foil, ii. metalized poly(lactic acid), iii. poly(lactic acid), iv. metalized paper, v. resin-coated paper, e.g., paper coated with ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer, vi. ethylene vinyl alcohol film, vii. nylon, and viii. metalized polyester, e.g., poly(ethylene terephthalate) and poly(ethylene naphthalate); e. Optional tie layer of adhesive resin material; f. Outer polymer layer comprising starch; g. Optional label layer; wherein the outer polymer layer comprising starch (f) comprises low-density polyethylene mixed with modified starch, wherein the modified starch has a reduced hydrophilicity. a. Inner layer of non-reactive resin film, wherein the inner layer (a) comprises linear low density polyethylene film; b. Optional layer of resin film; c. Optional tie layer of adhesive resin material; d. Barrier layer of material which is gas impermeable, selected from i. recycled aluminum foil, ii. metalized poly(lactic acid), iii. poly(lactic acid), iv. metalized paper, v. resin-coated paper, e.g., paper coated with ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer, vi. ethylene vinyl alcohol film, vii. nylon, and viii. metalized polyester, e.g., poly(ethylene terephthalate) and poly(ethylene naphthalate); i. recycled aluminum foil, ii. metalized poly(lactic acid), iii. poly(lactic acid), iv. metalized paper, v. resin-coated paper, e.g., paper coated with ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer, vi. ethylene vinyl alcohol film, vii. nylon, and viii. metalized polyester, e.g., poly(ethylene terephthalate) and poly(ethylene naphthalate); e. Optional tie layer of adhesive resin material; f. Outer polymer layer comprising starch; g. Optional label layer;
A golf ball comprising a main body and a paint layer positioned outside the main body , wherein the paint layer includes an inner layer and an outer layer positioned outside the inner layer , when an indentation depth (nm) is measured on a cross-section along a plane passing through a central point of the golf ball when a force of 30 mgf is applied to the cross-section in a direction perpendicular to the cross-section, an indentation depth Di on a cross section of the inner layer is smaller than an indentation depth Do on a cross-section of the outer layer , and a thickness To of the outer layer is smaller than a thickness Ti of the inner layer , wherein a difference (Do-Di) between the indentation depth Do and the indentation depth Di is not less than 1000 nm and not greater than 3100 nm, and wherein a difference (Ti-To) between the thickness Ti and the thickness To is not less than 3 μm and not greater than 17 μm. the paint layer includes an inner layer and an outer layer positioned outside the inner layer , when an indentation depth (nm) is measured on a cross-section along a plane passing through a central point of the golf ball when a force of 30 mgf is applied to the cross-section in a direction perpendicular to the cross-section, an indentation depth Di on a cross section of the inner layer is smaller than an indentation depth Do on a cross-section of the outer layer , and a thickness To of the outer layer is smaller than a thickness Ti of the inner layer , wherein a difference (Do-Di) between the indentation depth Do and the indentation depth Di is not less than 1000 nm and not greater than 3100 nm, and wherein a difference (Ti-To) between the thickness Ti and the thickness To is not less than 3 μm and not greater than 17 μm.