mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An exhaust system for an internal combustion engine, in particular of a motor vehicle, - having at least one exhaust tract , which has at least one exhaust pipe which conducts exhaust gas, - having at least one active silencer , which has a silencer housing and at least one electro-acoustic converter arranged in the silencer housing , and at least one straight-lined connection pipe which connects the silencer housing fluidically to the exhaust pipe , - wherein a sound propagation path formed for the propagation of airborne noise in the connection pipe is impermeable to thermal radiation emanating from the exhaust gas in the exhaust pipe , - wherein several screen elements are arranged in the cross section of the connection pipe , which screen elements project inwardly from a pipe wall of the straight-lined connection pipe and are arranged in the connection pipe to be permeable to airborne noise, - wherein the screen elements close off the cross section of the connection pipe in an opaque manner in a viewing direction running parallel to the longitudinal centre axis of the connection pipe , characterized in that - the screen elements are arranged in a star-shaped manner and support each other in a common centre. - having at least one exhaust tract , which has at least one exhaust pipe which conducts exhaust gas, - having at least one active silencer , which has a silencer housing and at least one electro-acoustic converter arranged in the silencer housing , and at least one straight-lined connection pipe which connects the silencer housing fluidically to the exhaust pipe , - wherein a sound propagation path formed for the propagation of airborne noise in the connection pipe is impermeable to thermal radiation emanating from the exhaust gas in the exhaust pipe , - wherein several screen elements are arranged in the cross section of the connection pipe , which screen elements project inwardly from a pipe wall of the straight-lined connection pipe and are arranged in the connection pipe to be permeable to airborne noise, - wherein the screen elements close off the cross section of the connection pipe in an opaque manner in a viewing direction running parallel to the longitudinal centre axis of the connection pipe , characterized in that - the screen elements are arranged in a star-shaped manner and support each other in a common centre.
A method for controlling uplink power in a carrier aggregation based wireless communication system, comprising, at a user equipment, UE : configuring a first cell group and a second cell group, the first cell group consisting of a primary cell, PCell, and zero or more secondary cells, SCells, the second cell group consisting of one or more SCells; performing a procedure for transmitting a first physical uplink control channel, PUCCH, signal via a cell of the first cell group; and performing a procedure for transmitting a second PUCCH signal via a cell of the second cell group, wherein, when the first and second PUCCH signals are overlapped in time and the sum of transmit power of the first PUCCH signal and transmit power of the second PUCCH signal exceeds a predetermined maximum transmit power set for the UE, the transmit power of the PUCCH signal including uplink control information, UCI, having a lower priority from among the first PUCCH signal and the second PUCCH signal is reduced, wherein, when the first and second PUCCH signals are overlapped in time, the sum of transmit power of the first PUCCH signal and transmit power of the second PUCCH signal exceeds the predetermined maximum transmit power set for the UE and the first and second PUCCH signals include UCI having same priority, the transmission power of one of the first and second PUCCH signals transmitted in a cell having a lower cell priority is reduced. configuring a first cell group and a second cell group, the first cell group consisting of a primary cell, PCell, and zero or more secondary cells, SCells, the second cell group consisting of one or more SCells; performing a procedure for transmitting a first physical uplink control channel, PUCCH, signal via a cell of the first cell group; and performing a procedure for transmitting a second PUCCH signal via a cell of the second cell group, wherein, when the first and second PUCCH signals are overlapped in time and the sum of transmit power of the first PUCCH signal and transmit power of the second PUCCH signal exceeds a predetermined maximum transmit power set for the UE, the transmit power of the PUCCH signal including uplink control information, UCI, having a lower priority from among the first PUCCH signal and the second PUCCH signal is reduced, wherein, when the first and second PUCCH signals are overlapped in time, the sum of transmit power of the first PUCCH signal and transmit power of the second PUCCH signal exceeds the predetermined maximum transmit power set for the UE and the first and second PUCCH signals include UCI having same priority, the transmission power of one of the first and second PUCCH signals transmitted in a cell having a lower cell priority is reduced.
A step drill bit comprising: a shank extending along a bit axis ; a body having a proximal end adjacent the shank and a distal end opposite the proximal end , the body having a bit tip at the distal end and defining a plurality of axially stacked, progressively sized steps including a first step at the distal end and a terminal step at the proximal end, the plurality of steps having incrementally increasing diameters; a flute in the body , the flute defining an elongated groove that extends from the distal end to the proximal end ; and a plurality of cutting edges formed in the body , each cutting edge disposed along one of the plurality of steps , each cutting edge defining a helix angle and a rake angle ; and the helix angle of the cutting edge at the terminal step is greater than the helix angle of the cutting edge at the first step ; characterised in that a ratio of the helix angle to the rake angle of the cutting edge at the first step is in a range from 0.5 to 2.4, and a ratio of the helix angle to the rake angle of the cutting edge at the terminal step is in a range of 0.9 to 1.7. a shank extending along a bit axis ; a body having a proximal end adjacent the shank and a distal end opposite the proximal end , the body having a bit tip at the distal end and defining a plurality of axially stacked, progressively sized steps including a first step at the distal end and a terminal step at the proximal end, the plurality of steps having incrementally increasing diameters; a flute in the body , the flute defining an elongated groove that extends from the distal end to the proximal end ; and a plurality of cutting edges formed in the body , each cutting edge disposed along one of the plurality of steps , each cutting edge defining a helix angle and a rake angle ; and the helix angle of the cutting edge at the terminal step is greater than the helix angle of the cutting edge at the first step ; characterised in that a ratio of the helix angle to the rake angle of the cutting edge at the first step is in a range from 0.5 to 2.4, and a ratio of the helix angle to the rake angle of the cutting edge at the terminal step is in a range of 0.9 to 1.7.
A composition having an antimicrobial activity, comprising saponin extract obtained from a saponin-containing plant source extracted by water, alcohol or a water/alcohol solution; and a Styrax extract from the resin and/or bark of at least one plant species of the genus Styrax selected from Styrax paralleloneurus (Sumatra benzoin), Styrax tonkinensis (Siam Benzoin) and mixtures thereof, the Styrax extract being obtained by mixing the resin and/or bark with a hydrophobic solvent; the saponin extract being from a saponin source different from said plant species of the genus Styrax, the Styrax extract containing at least one of cinnamic acid; cinnamic acid derivatives selected from P-coumaryl cinnamate, coniferyl cinnamate, cinnamyl cinnamate, benzyl cinnamate, and cinnamic acid esters, and/or benzoic acid derivatives selected from coniferyl benzoate, cinnamyl benzoate, P-coumaryl benzoate, and benzoic acid esters. saponin extract obtained from a saponin-containing plant source extracted by water, alcohol or a water/alcohol solution; and a Styrax extract from the resin and/or bark of at least one plant species of the genus Styrax selected from Styrax paralleloneurus (Sumatra benzoin), Styrax tonkinensis (Siam Benzoin) and mixtures thereof, the Styrax extract being obtained by mixing the resin and/or bark with a hydrophobic solvent;
A photovoltaic panel assembly for connection around a column carrying a device requiring power, the assembly comprising one or more housings , each housing comprising a photovoltaic panel and an upper and a lower collar , the photovoltaic panel extending between the upper and lower collars , each collar being hinged to allow the collar to be placed around the column; the housings further including a tubular extension plate extending beyond the upper collar ; the extension plate having a plurality of apertures to receive fixing means to secure the plate to the surface of the column to which the assembly is to be fitted; the dimensions of the extension plate being less than the collars, having a smaller diameter than the collars when closed around the column such that, during assembly, the lower collar of one housing fits over the extension plate extending upwardly from the housing beneath in such a way that the fixing members secure the extension plate to the column are shielded by the collar of housing above such that they are not exposed to the outside; and the collars comprise two arcuate sections , connected together at one end via a hinge , the ends distal to the hinge include outwardly projecting flanges , each having an aperture through which a clamping bolt can extend to clamp the collar around the column.
A method of identifying recurrent free-flow wind disturbances associated with a wind turbine , the method comprising the step of: Monitoring a signal indicative of a parameter associated with operation of the wind turbine; the method being characterised by comprising the steps of: Determining an expected signal of the parameter based on the monitored signal; determining a difference between values of the monitored signal and the determined expected signal, and correlating the determined differences with yaw position of a nacelle of the wind turbine; determining , based on the correlated differences, unexpected values of the parameter for different yaw positions; and, identifying , based on a frequency of occurrence of the determined unexpected values, a recurrent free-flow wind disturbance associated with a yaw position of the nacelle. Monitoring a signal indicative of a parameter associated with operation of the wind turbine; the method being characterised by comprising the steps of: Determining an expected signal of the parameter based on the monitored signal; determining a difference between values of the monitored signal and the determined expected signal, and correlating the determined differences with yaw position of a nacelle of the wind turbine; determining , based on the correlated differences, unexpected values of the parameter for different yaw positions; and, identifying , based on a frequency of occurrence of the determined unexpected values, a recurrent free-flow wind disturbance associated with a yaw position of the nacelle. Determining an expected signal of the parameter based on the monitored signal; determining a difference between values of the monitored signal and the determined expected signal, and correlating the determined differences with yaw position of a nacelle of the wind turbine; determining , based on the correlated differences, unexpected values of the parameter for different yaw positions; and, identifying , based on a frequency of occurrence of the determined unexpected values, a recurrent free-flow wind disturbance associated with a yaw position of the nacelle.
An electronic apparatus , comprising: a storage ; a communication interface communicating with a server ; and a processor configured to execute a first execution code based on first configuration information in response to an execution event of a program including the first execution code and the first configuration information stored in the storage , in response to an update event, determine whether the update event is an update event of the program or an update event of the first configuration information based on information received from the server , update the program by replacing the first execution code and the first configuration information with a second execution code and second configuration information in response to the update event of the program, and update the first configuration information to the second configuration information while maintaining the first execution code in response to the update event of the first configuration information, wherein the processor is further configured to: determine whether to update the first configuration information in response to a power off of the electronic apparatus during the execution of the program, and update the first configuration information in response to the power off of the electronic apparatus. a storage ; a communication interface communicating with a server ; and a processor configured to execute a first execution code based on first configuration information in response to an execution event of a program including the first execution code and the first configuration information stored in the storage , in response to an update event, determine whether the update event is an update event of the program or an update event of the first configuration information based on information received from the server , update the program by replacing the first execution code and the first configuration information with a second execution code and second configuration information in response to the update event of the program, and update the first configuration information to the second configuration information while maintaining the first execution code in response to the update event of the first configuration information, wherein the processor is further configured to: determine whether to update the first configuration information in response to a power off of the electronic apparatus during the execution of the program, and update the first configuration information in response to the power off of the electronic apparatus. determine whether to update the first configuration information in response to a power off of the electronic apparatus during the execution of the program, and update the first configuration information in response to the power off of the electronic apparatus.
A method for managing tow end placement, the method comprising: detecting a start time at which movement of a tow is initiated for a layup process; and/or detecting a stop time at which movement of a tow is halted for a layup process; wherein detecting the start time comprises: determining a start latency between the start time and a start command time at which a start command to begin movement of the tow is received; determining whether the start latency is within a desired range; and adjusting a start timing offset used by a control system that controls tow layup in response to a determination that the start latency is not within the desired range, wherein detecting the stop time comprises: determining a stop latency between the stop time and a stop command time at which a stop command to halt movement of the tow is received, wherein adjusting the start timing offset comprises measuring a position of a first tow end of a test tow on a tuning surface . detecting a start time at which movement of a tow is initiated for a layup process; and/or detecting a stop time at which movement of a tow is halted for a layup process; wherein detecting the start time comprises: determining a start latency between the start time and a start command time at which a start command to begin movement of the tow is received; determining whether the start latency is within a desired range; and adjusting a start timing offset used by a control system that controls tow layup in response to a determination that the start latency is not within the desired range, wherein detecting the stop time comprises: determining a stop latency between the stop time and a stop command time at which a stop command to halt movement of the tow is received, wherein adjusting the start timing offset comprises measuring a position of a first tow end of a test tow on a tuning surface . determining a start latency between the start time and a start command time at which a start command to begin movement of the tow is received; determining whether the start latency is within a desired range; and adjusting a start timing offset used by a control system that controls tow layup in response to a determination that the start latency is not within the desired range, wherein detecting the stop time comprises: determining a stop latency between the stop time and a stop command time at which a stop command to halt movement of the tow is received, wherein adjusting the start timing offset comprises measuring a position of a first tow end of a test tow on a tuning surface . determining a stop latency between the stop time and a stop command time at which a stop command to halt movement of the tow is received, wherein adjusting the start timing offset comprises measuring a position of a first tow end of a test tow on a tuning surface .
A catheter for delivering a medical electrical lead to a bundle of His from within a right atrium of a heart , the catheter comprising: a straight portion ; and a hook portion projecting from a distal end of the straight portion , the hook portion including: a first curved portion , the straight portion and the first curved portion defining a plane; a second curved portion extending from a distal end of the first curved portion , the second curved portion curving away from the plane; and a third curved portion extending from a distal end of the second curved portion , the third curved portion curving toward the plane, the catheter forming a lumen extending from a proximal end of the straight portion to an opening at a distal end of the third curved portion . a straight portion ; and a hook portion projecting from a distal end of the straight portion , the hook portion including: a first curved portion , the straight portion and the first curved portion defining a plane; a second curved portion extending from a distal end of the first curved portion , the second curved portion curving away from the plane; and a third curved portion extending from a distal end of the second curved portion , the third curved portion curving toward the plane, a first curved portion , the straight portion and the first curved portion defining a plane; a second curved portion extending from a distal end of the first curved portion , the second curved portion curving away from the plane; and a third curved portion extending from a distal end of the second curved portion , the third curved portion curving toward the plane, the catheter forming a lumen extending from a proximal end of the straight portion to an opening at a distal end of the third curved portion .
An electronic device , comprising: a housing ; a slidable body coupled in the housing ; a driver disposed in the housing and configured to drive movement of the slidable body , the driver including: a drive motor ; a rotatable drive shaft disposed through the drive motor ; and a nut frame including a latch projection disposed to reciprocate in a longitudinal direction of the rotatable drive shaft according to rotation of the rotatable drive shaft , and protruding in a direction of the slidable body ; and a slide hinge disposed on the slidable body and coupled to the driver ; characterized in that : the slide hinge includes: a slide plate coupled to the slidable body ; and a locker including a latch groove disposed on a same plane as that defined by a surface of the slide plate in the slidable body , and into which the latch projection is inserted, wherein, when the latch projection is inserted into the latch groove , the slidable body is moved by the driver , and wherein the slide plate defines an escape area configured to receive at least a portion of the nut frame and/or the latch protrusion , when an external impact causes the latch protrusion to separate from the latch groove . a housing ; a slidable body coupled in the housing ; a driver disposed in the housing and configured to drive movement of the slidable body , the driver including: a drive motor ; a rotatable drive shaft disposed through the drive motor ; and a nut frame including a latch projection disposed to reciprocate in a longitudinal direction of the rotatable drive shaft according to rotation of the rotatable drive shaft , and protruding in a direction of the slidable body ; and a drive motor ; a rotatable drive shaft disposed through the drive motor ; and a nut frame including a latch projection disposed to reciprocate in a longitudinal direction of the rotatable drive shaft according to rotation of the rotatable drive shaft , and protruding in a direction of the slidable body ; and a slide hinge disposed on the slidable body and coupled to the driver ; characterized in that : the slide hinge includes: a slide plate coupled to the slidable body ; and a locker including a latch groove disposed on a same plane as that defined by a surface of the slide plate in the slidable body , and into which the latch projection is inserted, a slide plate coupled to the slidable body ; and a locker including a latch groove disposed on a same plane as that defined by a surface of the slide plate in the slidable body , and into which the latch projection is inserted, wherein, when the latch projection is inserted into the latch groove , the slidable body is moved by the driver , and wherein the slide plate defines an escape area configured to receive at least a portion of the nut frame and/or the latch protrusion , when an external impact causes the latch protrusion to separate from the latch groove .
A manipulation unit for enabling manipulation by a user, comprising: a body having a first end surface attachable to an attachment target; a tool holder which is located on a second end surface of the body and to which a tool is attachable; and a manipulated portion located on an outer circumferential surface of the body and comprising a manipulated surface, characterized in that the body has a cylindrical shape having: a first through hole extending between the first end surface and the second end surface of the body to penetrate the body ; and a second through hole penetrating the body and connected to the first through hole , the manipulated portion is located in the second through hole , and the manipulated surface is set deeper in the body than a surrounding portion of the outer circumferential surface of the body surrounding the manipulated portion . a body having a first end surface attachable to an attachment target; a tool holder which is located on a second end surface of the body and to which a tool is attachable; and a manipulated portion located on an outer circumferential surface of the body and comprising a manipulated surface, characterized in that the body has a cylindrical shape having: a first through hole extending between the first end surface and the second end surface of the body to penetrate the body ; and a second through hole penetrating the body and connected to the first through hole , a first through hole extending between the first end surface and the second end surface of the body to penetrate the body ; and a second through hole penetrating the body and connected to the first through hole , the manipulated portion is located in the second through hole , and the manipulated surface is set deeper in the body than a surrounding portion of the outer circumferential surface of the body surrounding the manipulated portion .