mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for transferring graphene pieces to a substrate, characterized by the following steps: a) A substrate with a plurality of placeholders for the graphene pieces is selected; b) The substrate is arranged and aligned on a substrate holder in a chamber ; c) A transfer layer with openings is selected as placeholder for the graphene pieces; d) The transfer layer is arranged and aligned on the substrate holder above the substrate so that the openings in the transfer layer are aligned above the placeholders on the substrate; e) A liquid is filled into the chamber up to above the transfer layer, and the transfer layer is raised on the liquid column ; f) Graphene pieces on the liquid film are inserted into the openings of the transfer layer; g) The distance between the substrate and the graphene pieces in the openings is reduced until the graphene pieces are arranged on the placeholders of the substrate. a) A substrate with a plurality of placeholders for the graphene pieces is selected; b) The substrate is arranged and aligned on a substrate holder in a chamber ; c) A transfer layer with openings is selected as placeholder for the graphene pieces; d) The transfer layer is arranged and aligned on the substrate holder above the substrate so that the openings in the transfer layer are aligned above the placeholders on the substrate; e) A liquid is filled into the chamber up to above the transfer layer, and the transfer layer is raised on the liquid column ; f) Graphene pieces on the liquid film are inserted into the openings of the transfer layer; g) The distance between the substrate and the graphene pieces in the openings is reduced until the graphene pieces are arranged on the placeholders of the substrate.
Eyeglasses for visual-perceptual and/or postural rehabilitation, comprising: - a first prismatic lens and a second prismatic lens , - a frame configured for housing the first and second prismatic lenses (2; 3), wherein the frame has a lower portion and an upper portion and wherein the first and second prismatic lenses (2; 3) have a variable thickness (S), especially linearly, between a first thickness (S1) defined at a first portion of the prismatic lenses (2; 3) located at the lower portion of the frame and a second thickness (S2) defined at a second portion of the prismatic lenses (2; 3) located at the upper portion of the frame , the first thickness (S1) being greater with respect to the second thickness (S2); the first and second prismatic lenses (2; 3) being yoked prisms having a dioptric power, measured in prism diopters, that is equal for the two lenses and comprised between 0.05 and 0.24. - a first prismatic lens and a second prismatic lens , - a frame configured for housing the first and second prismatic lenses (2; 3),
A blender capable of blending contents inside of a container, the blender comprising: said container; a spindle with a blending tool ; and, an elevator assembly ; characterized in that said elevator assembly comprises a clamping jaw , is capable of securing said container using said clamping jaw and is capable of raising and/or lowering said container while said blending tool blends any contents inside said container. said container; a spindle with a blending tool ; and, an elevator assembly ; a spindle with a blending tool ; and, an elevator assembly ; characterized in that said elevator assembly comprises a clamping jaw , is capable of securing said container using said clamping jaw and is capable of raising and/or lowering said container while said blending tool blends any contents inside said container.
A method for binding a Near Field Communication, NFC, application and a mobile operator, characterized by comprising: After receiving an operation command (S201) sent by an upper application program of a terminal, an NFC middleware judging whether the operation command is within an NFC service permission opened for the terminal by the mobile operator; when determining that the operation command is within the NFC service permission opened for the terminal by the mobile operator, sending the operation command to an NFC device (S203); the NFC device reading original NFC data according to information in the operation command (S204) and sending the original NFC data to the NFC middleware; and, after performing, by the NFC middleware, data verification (S205), data filtering (S206), data analysis and data processing (S207, S208) on the original NFC data; sending transformed data to the upper application program; wherein the terminal comprises the NFC device; the step of judging whether the operation command is within an NFC service permission opened for the terminal by the mobile operator, comprises: the NFC middleware analyzing and processing the operation command, parsing out a type of an NFC operation from the operation command; based on the type of the NFC operation, judging whether the operation command is within the NFC service permission opened for the terminal by the mobile operator; the type of the NFC operation comprises: e-payment, online security verification, mobile computing, real-time data collection, or location information distribution. After receiving an operation command (S201) sent by an upper application program of a terminal, an NFC middleware judging whether the operation command is within an NFC service permission opened for the terminal by the mobile operator; when determining that the operation command is within the NFC service permission opened for the terminal by the mobile operator, sending the operation command to an NFC device (S203); the NFC device reading original NFC data according to information in the operation command (S204) and sending the original NFC data to the NFC middleware; and, after performing, by the NFC middleware, data verification (S205), data filtering (S206), data analysis and data processing (S207, S208) on the original NFC data; sending transformed data to the upper application program; wherein the terminal comprises the NFC device; the step of judging whether the operation command is within an NFC service permission opened for the terminal by the mobile operator, comprises: the NFC middleware analyzing and processing the operation command, parsing out a type of an NFC operation from the operation command; based on the type of the NFC operation, judging whether the operation command is within the NFC service permission opened for the terminal by the mobile operator; the type of the NFC operation comprises: e-payment, online security verification, mobile computing, real-time data collection, or location information distribution.
A wireless communication unit arranged to communicate with one or more wireless mobile communication units, the wireless communication unit characterized by : a cellular receiver arranged to receive content from a network server over multiple hops and using a conventional client server mechanism; a processor operably coupled to the cellular receiver and configured to convert the received content into a bundle format that can be transmitted into a delay tolerant network; at least one memory operably coupled to the processor and configured to store the bundle formatted content; and at least one short-range wireless circuit operably coupled to the at least one memory and configured to extract the bundle formatted content from the at least one memory and transmit the extracted bundle formatted content to at least one wireless mobile communication unit using a short range wireless communication technology. a cellular receiver arranged to receive content from a network server over multiple hops and using a conventional client server mechanism; a processor operably coupled to the cellular receiver and configured to convert the received content into a bundle format that can be transmitted into a delay tolerant network; at least one memory operably coupled to the processor and configured to store the bundle formatted content; and at least one short-range wireless circuit operably coupled to the at least one memory and configured to extract the bundle formatted content from the at least one memory and transmit the extracted bundle formatted content to at least one wireless mobile communication unit using a short range wireless communication technology.
A method for making an enhanced market pulp for further processing into paper products, the method comprising: preparing a composite material, the composite material comprising (a) nanocellulose comprising nanofibrils having exposed surface hydroxyl groups and a high aspect ratio such that their lengths exceed their diameters by 100 fold or more, and having at least one dimension ranging from 1 nm to 200 nm; and (b) a crosslinking compound capable of crosslinking some of the exposed surface hydroxyl groups on the nanocellulose to form a composite material with a three dimensional matrix structure; adding the composite material to an aqueous pulp slurry to form a composite-enhanced market pulp; and removing water from the composite-enhanced market pulp to form an enhanced market pulp; wherein at least 5% of the exposed surface hydroxyl groups are crosslinked, and the crosslinking compound is present at a concentration in the composite-enhanced market pulp of from about 0.1 wt% to about 1 wt%. preparing a composite material, the composite material comprising (a) nanocellulose comprising nanofibrils having exposed surface hydroxyl groups and a high aspect ratio such that their lengths exceed their diameters by 100 fold or more, and having at least one dimension ranging from 1 nm to 200 nm; and (b) a crosslinking compound capable of crosslinking some of the exposed surface hydroxyl groups on the nanocellulose to form a composite material with a three dimensional matrix structure; adding the composite material to an aqueous pulp slurry to form a composite-enhanced market pulp; and removing water from the composite-enhanced market pulp to form an enhanced market pulp; wherein at least 5% of the exposed surface hydroxyl groups are crosslinked, and the crosslinking compound is present at a concentration in the composite-enhanced market pulp of from about 0.1 wt% to about 1 wt%.
An absorber structure for a solar cell , the absorber structure comprising: a first p-type semiconductor layer , said first p-type semiconductor layer being a p-type CdTe layer or a p-type CdSeTe alloy; a second p-type semiconductor layer , said second p-type semiconductor layer being a p-type CdTe layer or a p-type CdSeTe alloy; and an electron reflector layer between the first p-type semiconductor layer and the second p-type semiconductor layer , the electron reflector layer comprising a CdMTe layer, where M is selected from the group consisting of Zn, Mg, and Mn; wherein the electron reflector layer has a thickness small enough to render the electron reflector layer pseudomorphic; wherein the electron reflector layer comprises a graded concentration of M such that the electron reflector layer forms a first pseudo-interface with the first p-type semiconductor layer and a second pseudo-interface with the second p-type semiconductor layer ; characterized in that : - the concentration of M in the CdMTe layer is sufficient at a peak position in the electron reflector layer to create a conduction band barrier height of at least 120 meV at the peak position ; - the graded concentration of M is not abrupt at either the first pseudo-interface or the second pseudo-interface . a first p-type semiconductor layer , said first p-type semiconductor layer being a p-type CdTe layer or a p-type CdSeTe alloy; a second p-type semiconductor layer , said second p-type semiconductor layer being a p-type CdTe layer or a p-type CdSeTe alloy; and an electron reflector layer between the first p-type semiconductor layer and the second p-type semiconductor layer , the electron reflector layer comprising a CdMTe layer, where M is selected from the group consisting of Zn, Mg, and Mn; wherein the electron reflector layer has a thickness small enough to render the electron reflector layer pseudomorphic; wherein the electron reflector layer comprises a graded concentration of M such that the electron reflector layer forms a first pseudo-interface with the first p-type semiconductor layer and a second pseudo-interface with the second p-type semiconductor layer ; characterized in that : - the concentration of M in the CdMTe layer is sufficient at a peak position in the electron reflector layer to create a conduction band barrier height of at least 120 meV at the peak position ; - the graded concentration of M is not abrupt at either the first pseudo-interface or the second pseudo-interface . - the concentration of M in the CdMTe layer is sufficient at a peak position in the electron reflector layer to create a conduction band barrier height of at least 120 meV at the peak position ; - the graded concentration of M is not abrupt at either the first pseudo-interface or the second pseudo-interface .
A compound useful as a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agent and a therapeutic agent, said compound having a structure represented by: Y-X-Z wherein, X is Mn(II), and Y and Z are each independently a bisphosphonate of the formula: wherein: R 1 is -OH, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 are each independently H, alkyl, or -LR', wherein at least one of R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 is -LR', wherein each L is present or absent and when present is a linking group, and wherein each R' is independently a therapeutic agent, or a pharmaceutically acceptable hydrate and/or salt thereof. R 1 is -OH, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 are each independently H, alkyl, or -LR', wherein at least one of R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 is -LR', wherein each L is present or absent and when present is a linking group, and wherein each R' is independently a therapeutic agent, or a pharmaceutically acceptable hydrate and/or salt thereof.
Control device for a parking brake 26) of a motor vehicle comprising a powertrain equipped with at least one motor chosen from among an electric machine , a hydraulic motor and a pneumatic motor, a module for controlling the parking brake that is able to block the movement of a drivetrain element of the vehicle , a control interface with a user, a detection module capable of detecting an intention by the driver to lock the parking brake and an intention by the driver to unlock the parking brake, and unloading means which comprise said motor and are able to provide a force to a second drivetrain element during the unlocking of the parking brake, the unloading means further comprising a determination module for determining parameters relating to the motor vehicle and/or parameters relating to a powertrain of the motor vehicle , the unloading means comprising a computing module capable of determining the force to be applied to the drivetrain element as a function of the parameters determined by the determination module , characterized in that the determination module comprises a braking torque evaluation module capable of evaluating a braking torque (C Transmitted ) transmitted on the input side of the reduction gear and applied immediately before the locking of the parking brake , and a storage module capable of storing the braking torque (C Transmitted ) evaluated by the evaluation module , and a reinitialization module capable of reinitializing the storage module .
An electronic device , comprising: an antenna ; a radio communication device having a bi-directional coupler ; a memory ; and a processor which is electrically connected to the radio communication device and the memory, wherein the memory comprises instructions, executable by the processor, the processor is configured to: detect a first signal being transmitted from the electronic device and a reverse coupling signal corresponding to a second signal being received by the electronic device through the antenna via the bi-directional coupler , calculate a reflection coefficient of the antenna based on the first signal and the reverse coupling signal, determine a signal magnitude and a phase corresponding to the reflection coefficient, and determine whether the electronic device is being gripped based on the signal magnitude and the phase using a lookup table and a gamma chart. an antenna ; a radio communication device having a bi-directional coupler ; a memory ; and a processor which is electrically connected to the radio communication device and the memory, wherein the memory comprises instructions, executable by the processor, the processor is configured to: detect a first signal being transmitted from the electronic device and a reverse coupling signal corresponding to a second signal being received by the electronic device through the antenna via the bi-directional coupler , calculate a reflection coefficient of the antenna based on the first signal and the reverse coupling signal, determine a signal magnitude and a phase corresponding to the reflection coefficient, and determine whether the electronic device is being gripped based on the signal magnitude and the phase using a lookup table and a gamma chart. detect a first signal being transmitted from the electronic device and a reverse coupling signal corresponding to a second signal being received by the electronic device through the antenna via the bi-directional coupler , calculate a reflection coefficient of the antenna based on the first signal and the reverse coupling signal, determine a signal magnitude and a phase corresponding to the reflection coefficient, and determine whether the electronic device is being gripped based on the signal magnitude and the phase using a lookup table and a gamma chart.
Carbon dioxide absorber having an inlet and an outlet which are connectable to a rebreather apparatus and which are connected in a gas-tight manner by a flow channel in which there is arranged a material which absorbs at least a part of the carbon dioxide present in a respiratory gas flow conducted through the material , characterized in that the flow channel is surrounded, at least in certain regions, by a housing in which there is arranged a window element through which a display element movably arranged in the flow channel is visible from outside the housing and/or through which radiation reflected by the display element escapes to the outside, wherein the carbon dioxide absorber is configured such that a distance between the window element and the display element varies in dependence on the quantity of carbon dioxide-absorbing material arranged in the flow channel .
A delivery sheath , comprising: a tubular insertion body comprising a tubular stent-like frame extending lengthwise along the tubular insertion body, wherein the stent-like frame is adapted to locally radially expand in a section thereof proportional to local lengthwise surface lengthening of the section thereof; and a hub . a tubular insertion body comprising a tubular stent-like frame extending lengthwise along the tubular insertion body, wherein the stent-like frame is adapted to locally radially expand in a section thereof proportional to local lengthwise surface lengthening of the section thereof; and a hub .
Transportable device , for the transport and transfer of a sample under ultra-high vacuum conditions and at low temperature, comprising a vacuum chamber , a cooling system , a transfer rod by means of which the sample position can be adjusted, a valve by means of which the chamber can be opened or closed and attached to another vacuum apparatus, a pump designed to maintain in the chamber a pressure below 10 -9 mbar all the time a sample is inside the chamber and/or all the time the sample is being transferred, a cooling shield defining a volume inside the chamber in which the sample is kept during transport, wherein the cooling shield is thermally contacted to the cooling system , a sample holder removably attached to the transfer rod and configured to carry the sample during transport, a cooling block thermally contacted to the cooling shield , characterized in that , the cooling block and the sample holder are configured such that they can be brought in thermal contact inside the volume defined by the cooling shield , wherein the cooling system is configured to be able to cool the cooling shield to a temperature below 80 K, and in that the thermal contacts between the cooling shield and the cooling block and/or between the cooling block and the sample holder are configured such that the sample is kept at a temperature higher than the cooling shield all the time the temperature of the cooling shield is lower than the temperature of the chamber . the cooling block and the sample holder are configured such that they can be brought in thermal contact inside the volume defined by the cooling shield , wherein the cooling system is configured to be able to cool the cooling shield to a temperature below 80 K, and in that the thermal contacts between the cooling shield and the cooling block and/or between the cooling block and the sample holder are configured such that the sample is kept at a temperature higher than the cooling shield all the time the temperature of the cooling shield is lower than the temperature of the chamber .
A method comprising: producing an acoustic field from a ultrasonic transducer array having known relative positions and orientations; defining an ultrasonic control point, the ultrasonic control point representing a spatio-temporally modulated focus of ultrasonic energy with an assigned amplitude, wherein the ultrasonic control point has a known spatial relationship relative to the transducer array; moving the ultrasonic control point in a trajectory to generate a plurality of sound waves, wherein the plurality of sounds waves define a sound waveform, wherein moving the ultrasonic control point generates a haptic effect, wherein moving the ultrasonic control point results in the sound waveform being audible to a human ear. producing an acoustic field from a ultrasonic transducer array having known relative positions and orientations; defining an ultrasonic control point, the ultrasonic control point representing a spatio-temporally modulated focus of ultrasonic energy with an assigned amplitude, wherein the ultrasonic control point has a known spatial relationship relative to the transducer array; moving the ultrasonic control point in a trajectory to generate a plurality of sound waves, wherein the plurality of sounds waves define a sound waveform, wherein moving the ultrasonic control point generates a haptic effect, wherein moving the ultrasonic control point results in the sound waveform being audible to a human ear.