mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A gas-liquid separator for a chromatography system comprising: a) a separating region having an inlet nozzle , a baffle unit and a gas distribution unit ; b) a dividing region having a liquid outlet and c) a gas discharge region having a gas outlet ; wherein the separating region is connected to the dividing region by a separating opening and the distance of the inlet nozzle from the baffle unit is greater than the smallest longitudinal extension of the separating opening and the inlet nozzle is configured such that a gas-liquid stream directed through the inlet nozzle can act on the baffle unit characterized in that the gas-liquid separator is operable with a stream direction of the gas in the separating region which is substantially parallel to the stream direction of the liquid, wherein the separating region does not have a circular cross-sectional area in the region of the inlet nozzle. a) a separating region having an inlet nozzle , a baffle unit and a gas distribution unit ; b) a dividing region having a liquid outlet and c) a gas discharge region having a gas outlet ;
An apparatus, comprising: a separation chamber , having, an inlet configured to receive a gas sample from a patient; an outlet configured to output the gas sample; and an aperture disposed between the inlet and the outlet at a bottom of the separation chamber, wherein the separation chamber defines a channel extending in a first direction between the inlet and the outlet and is configured to pass the gas sample through the channel from the inlet to the outlet; and a reservoir disposed beneath the aperture of the separation chamber; characterized in that the apparatus further comprises a gas permeable membrane extending across the channel such that a first portion of the membrane disposed at a top of the channel is located closer to the inlet than a second portion of the membrane disposed at a bottom of the channel. a separation chamber , having, an inlet configured to receive a gas sample from a patient; an outlet configured to output the gas sample; and an aperture disposed between the inlet and the outlet at a bottom of the separation chamber, an inlet configured to receive a gas sample from a patient; an outlet configured to output the gas sample; and an aperture disposed between the inlet and the outlet at a bottom of the separation chamber, wherein the separation chamber defines a channel extending in a first direction between the inlet and the outlet and is configured to pass the gas sample through the channel from the inlet to the outlet; and a reservoir disposed beneath the aperture of the separation chamber; characterized in that the apparatus further comprises a gas permeable membrane extending across the channel such that a first portion of the membrane disposed at a top of the channel is located closer to the inlet than a second portion of the membrane disposed at a bottom of the channel.
A transfer coupling comprising a static component and a rotatable component arranged in co-axial alignment, the static component including a first number of ports and the rotatable component including a second number of ports, the ports being arranged in a common circumferential plane wherein the ports are configured and arranged, in use, to homogenise a flow area for a fluid being transferred through the ports and thereby create a homogenous volume flow wherein a first of the static component and the rotatable component comprises a circumferential array comprising a first number of ports of a first size and the second of the components comprises a circumferential array comprising a second number of ports of a second size, the first number being substantially smaller than the second number and the first size being substantially larger than the second size , characterized by the static component and the rotatable component being arranged axially adjacent to each other and the ports extending axially.
A method for access network virtualization, applying to a system comprising a first access network node and a second access network node, a proxy node and a management system, wherein the proxy node is one of an Optical Line Terminal, OLT, a Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer, DSLAM, an Internet Protocol, IP, edge node, a switch or a router, and the method comprises: establishing , by the proxy node, a relationship mapping table, wherein the relationship mapping table comprises a first mapping relationship and a second mapping relationship, wherein the first mapping relationship comprises an Internet Protocol, IP, address of a virtual access node, AN, a first user side port of the virtual AN and a user side port of the first access network node, wherein the second mapping relationship comprises the IP address of the virtual AN, a second user side port of the virtual AN and a user side port of the second access network node, wherein the virtual AN is a device which the management system is capable of managing; receiving a packet sent by the management system; querying the relationship mapping table according to first parameter information carried in the packet to obtain second parameter information, wherein the first parameter information comprises a destination IP address and a user side port of the virtual AN, and the destination IP address is the IP address of the virtual AN, the user port of the virtual AN is the first user side port of the virtual AN, and wherein the second parameter information comprises the user side port of the first access network node; and sending the packet to the first access network node corresponding to the second parameter information. establishing , by the proxy node, a relationship mapping table, wherein the relationship mapping table comprises a first mapping relationship and a second mapping relationship, wherein the first mapping relationship comprises an Internet Protocol, IP, address of a virtual access node, AN, a first user side port of the virtual AN and a user side port of the first access network node, wherein the second mapping relationship comprises the IP address of the virtual AN, a second user side port of the virtual AN and a user side port of the second access network node, wherein the virtual AN is a device which the management system is capable of managing; receiving a packet sent by the management system; querying the relationship mapping table according to first parameter information carried in the packet to obtain second parameter information, wherein the first parameter information comprises a destination IP address and a user side port of the virtual AN, and the destination IP address is the IP address of the virtual AN, the user port of the virtual AN is the first user side port of the virtual AN, and wherein the second parameter information comprises the user side port of the first access network node; and sending the packet to the first access network node corresponding to the second parameter information.
Method for exchanging an up-tower component (E) of an off-shore wind turbine with a replacement component (R), the off-shore wind turbine having a tower with a near and above water-level tower lower section , a nacelle with a nacelle structure directly or indirectly carrying the up-tower component (E), the method including the steps of - transporting the replacement component (R) to the off-shore wind turbine with a vessel , and - lowering the up-tower main component (E) to be exchanged from the nacelle and lifting the replacement component (R) to the nacelle , wherein prior to the exchange of the up-tower component (E) with the replacement component (R) a service platform is temporarily coupled to the tower lower section and the up-tower main component (E) to be exchanged is lowered from the nacelle to the service platform and the replacement component (R) is lifted from the vessel to the service platform , characterized in that the service platform is a temporary service platform which is transported to the wind turbine with a vessel and is coupled to the tower lower section using an on-vessel lifting apparatus and is de-coupled from the tower lower section after completion of the exchange of the up-tower component (E) with an on-vessel lifting apparatus . - transporting the replacement component (R) to the off-shore wind turbine with a vessel , and - lowering the up-tower main component (E) to be exchanged from the nacelle and lifting the replacement component (R) to the nacelle ,
High-pressure hydrogen store, having: a connection device for a high-pressure hydrogen reservoir (2-i), having: a main body made of aluminium or an aluminium alloy with a flow channel and at least one connection opening running radially with respect to the flow channel ; and at least one connection element made of steel, wherein the at least one connection element is arranged in the connection opening of the main body ; and at least one high-pressure hydrogen reservoir (2-i), which is in each case detachably connected to the connection device at a connection element . a main body made of aluminium or an aluminium alloy with a flow channel and at least one connection opening running radially with respect to the flow channel ; and at least one connection element made of steel, wherein the at least one connection element is arranged in the connection opening of the main body ; and at least one high-pressure hydrogen reservoir (2-i), which is in each case detachably connected to the connection device at a connection element .
Pneumatic vehicle tyre having a tread with at least one shoulder-side profile-block row which is delimited by a shoulder-side circumferential channel formed to a profile depth (T P ) and which is provided with transverse channels extending parallel to one another in plan view, each of which transverse channels has a channel base and a length (l QR ) projected into the axial direction within the ground contact area, wherein each transverse channel has a tread-outer-side channel portion , which extends over most of its length (l QR ) and over the lateral edge (l) of the ground contact area and has a width (b a ) determined within the ground contact area, and a tread-inner-side channel portion , which opens out into the shoulder-side circumferential channel and has a constant width (b b ) that is relatively small in comparison with the width (b a ) of the tread-outer-side channel portion , wherein, over its entire extent, the tread-inner-side channel portion is shallower in the radial direction than the tread-outer-side channel portion , wherein the transverse channels are each made up of the tread-inner-side channel portion , the tread-outer-side channel portion and a transition portion which is formed between the channel portions and which widens in a funnel-like manner therebetween, characterized in that the channel base has a stepped base portion which extends over the tread-inner-side channel portion and which has at least two step surfaces (6b 1 , 6b 2 , 6b 3 ) in the tread-inner-side channel portion , wherein the step surfaces (6b 1 , 6b 2 , 6b 3 ) are at constant distances (a b1 , a b2 , a b3 ), determined in the radial direction, from the level of the profile depth (T P ), said distances increasing from step surface (6b 1 , 6b 2 , 6b 3 ) to step surface (6b 1 , 6b 2 , 6b 3 ) in the direction of the shoulder-side circumferential channel in a stepwise manner, wherein the transition portion has a length (l c ) projected into the axial direction of 1.0 mm to 3.0 mm.
A nonaqueous electrolyte battery comprising: a positive electrode; a negative electrode comprising a negative electrode current collector and a negative electrode mixture layer formed on the negative electrode current collector, the negative electrode mixture layer containing monoclinic titanium dioxide or Li 4+a Ti 5 O 12 (here, -0.5 ≤ a ≤ 3) as an active material, and polyvinylidene fluoride with a molecular weight of 400,000 to 1,000,000 as a binder, the negative electrode satisfying a formula (I) below; and a nonaqueous electrolyte containing at least one of difluorophosphate and monofluorophosphate, 0.1 ≤ (P2/P1) ≤ 0.4 ... (I), wherein P1 is an area of a peak that appears within a range of 689 to 685 eV in a spectrum according to photoelectron spectrometry of a surface of the negative electrode, and P2 is an area of a peak that appears within a range of 684 to 680 eV in the spectrum, and wherein a measurement condition for the photoelectron spectrometry includes the following: irradiation X-ray is a single crystal spectral AlKα, X-ray spot diameter is 800 x 400 μm, information depth is 6 to 7 nm, and a surface of the negative electrode comprises LiF. a positive electrode; a negative electrode comprising a negative electrode current collector and a negative electrode mixture layer formed on the negative electrode current collector, the negative electrode mixture layer containing monoclinic titanium dioxide or Li 4+a Ti 5 O 12 (here, -0.5 ≤ a ≤ 3) as an active material, and polyvinylidene fluoride with a molecular weight of 400,000 to 1,000,000 as a binder, the negative electrode satisfying a formula (I) below; and a nonaqueous electrolyte containing at least one of difluorophosphate and monofluorophosphate, 0.1 ≤ (P2/P1) ≤ 0.4 ... (I), wherein P1 is an area of a peak that appears within a range of 689 to 685 eV in a spectrum according to photoelectron spectrometry of a surface of the negative electrode, and P2 is an area of a peak that appears within a range of 684 to 680 eV in the spectrum, and wherein a measurement condition for the photoelectron spectrometry includes the following: irradiation X-ray is a single crystal spectral AlKα, X-ray spot diameter is 800 x 400 μm, information depth is 6 to 7 nm, and a surface of the negative electrode comprises LiF.
A method comprising the steps of: • A) receiving a request to set a first countdown timer to a first time value; • B) starting the first countdown timer; • C) while the first countdown timer has not expired, receiving a plurality of requests to reset the first countdown timer; • D) letting the first countdown timer expire; • E) setting up a second countdown timer with a second time value that is equal to said first time value minus a difference time, wherein said difference time is calculated as the current time at expiry of said first countdown timer minus the current time of receiving of the latest request to reset the first countdown timer; • F) starting the second countdown timer; • G) letting the second countdown timer expire. • A) receiving a request to set a first countdown timer to a first time value; • B) starting the first countdown timer; • C) while the first countdown timer has not expired, receiving a plurality of requests to reset the first countdown timer; • D) letting the first countdown timer expire; • E) setting up a second countdown timer with a second time value that is equal to said first time value minus a difference time, wherein said difference time is calculated as the current time at expiry of said first countdown timer minus the current time of receiving of the latest request to reset the first countdown timer; • F) starting the second countdown timer; • G) letting the second countdown timer expire.
On-board device (100, 100', 100") for a vehicle, said on-board device (100, 100', 100") being suitable for use in a system which provides a telematic traffic service, said on-board device (100, 100', 100") comprising: - a radiofrequency communication stage configured to communicate with a road-side device of said system; - a short-range communication stage configured to communicate with an electronic device located in the vicinity thereof; - a data processing unit cooperating with said radiofrequency communication stage and with said short-range communication stage , - a non-volatile central operating memory accessible by said data processing unit and not accessible by said short-range communication stage ; and - a volatile memory accessible by said short-range communication stage and by said data processing unit , wherein said volatile memory is suitable for temporarily storing data to be read and/or data to be written in said non-volatile central operating memory by said external device via said short-range communication stage and said data processing unit . - a radiofrequency communication stage configured to communicate with a road-side device of said system; - a short-range communication stage configured to communicate with an electronic device located in the vicinity thereof; - a data processing unit cooperating with said radiofrequency communication stage and with said short-range communication stage , - a non-volatile central operating memory accessible by said data processing unit and not accessible by said short-range communication stage ; and - a volatile memory accessible by said short-range communication stage and by said data processing unit ,
A dual-function, cell-permeable, cell-compatible, chemoselectively-cleavable composition, comprising the formula: Z-L 1 -Y-L 2 -Q, wherein Z is a cellular interaction element, wherein the cellular interaction element non-covalently or covalently binds to a cellular target; Q is a capture element, wherein the capture element is a covalent substrate for an enzyme and comprises a haloalkane group L 1 and L 2 are independently optionally present and are independent linker moieties, wherein the linker moieties are straight or branched chains comprising any combination of alkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl chains, and main-chain heteroatoms, and optionally may further comprise one or more substituents, pendants or side chains, and Y is a chemoselectively-cleavable moiety selected from the group consisting of allyl ether, allyl amine, allyl ester, allyl amide, allyl urea, allyl carbonate, allyl carbamate, propargyl ether, propargyl amine, propargyl ester, propargyl amide, propargyl urea, propargyl carbonate, and propargyl carbamate. wherein Z is a cellular interaction element, wherein the cellular interaction element non-covalently or covalently binds to a cellular target; Q is a capture element, wherein the capture element is a covalent substrate for an enzyme and comprises a haloalkane group L 1 and L 2 are independently optionally present and are independent linker moieties, wherein the linker moieties are straight or branched chains comprising any combination of alkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl chains, and main-chain heteroatoms, and optionally may further comprise one or more substituents, pendants or side chains, and Y is a chemoselectively-cleavable moiety selected from the group consisting of allyl ether, allyl amine, allyl ester, allyl amide, allyl urea, allyl carbonate, allyl carbamate, propargyl ether, propargyl amine, propargyl ester, propargyl amide, propargyl urea, propargyl carbonate, and propargyl carbamate.
A vehicle control system, comprising: a plurality of control circuits configured to control an operation of a control target comprising a motor in cooperation with each other; and at least one monitoring circuit configured to detect operation statuses of the control circuits , characterized in that each of the control circuits is configured to generate a synchronization signal (CK1, CK2) for synchronizing operations of the control circuits , and control operations of the control circuits are synchronized based on the synchronization signal (CK1) generated by a first control circuit out of the control circuits, and in the normal operation state when the monitoring circuit detects that the operation status of the first control circuit is changed from a stopped state to an operating state while a remaining control circuit of the plurality of control circuits except the first control circuit continues to perform the control operation, the monitoring circuit is configured to generate command signals (S1, S2) to synchronize the control operation of the first control circuit with the control operation of the remaining control circuit that is operating continuously based on the synchronization signal (CK2) generated by the remaining control circuit that is operating continuously. a plurality of control circuits configured to control an operation of a control target comprising a motor in cooperation with each other; and at least one monitoring circuit configured to detect operation statuses of the control circuits , characterized in that each of the control circuits is configured to generate a synchronization signal (CK1, CK2) for synchronizing operations of the control circuits , and control operations of the control circuits are synchronized based on the synchronization signal (CK1) generated by a first control circuit out of the control circuits, and in the normal operation state when the monitoring circuit detects that the operation status of the first control circuit is changed from a stopped state to an operating state while a remaining control circuit of the plurality of control circuits except the first control circuit continues to perform the control operation, the monitoring circuit is configured to generate command signals (S1, S2) to synchronize the control operation of the first control circuit with the control operation of the remaining control circuit that is operating continuously based on the synchronization signal (CK2) generated by the remaining control circuit that is operating continuously.
A desiccant cartridge for drying air having the following features: a housing that forms an interior space , this housing comprising an inner housing and an outer housing ; desiccant that incompletely fills the interior space and leaves a part of the interior space free, characterised by elastic elements that fill the free part of the interior space such that the desiccant located in the interior space is pre-tensioned; and an air-permeable cover element that is arranged between the outer housing and the elastic elements such that when the outer housing is removed the air-permeable cover element holds at least a part of the elastic elements and of the desiccant in place such that the part of the elastic elements and of the desiccant remains in the interior space , and the inner housing and the outer housing are fixed to one another under tension and the pre-tension is caused by the elastic element . a housing that forms an interior space , this housing comprising an inner housing and an outer housing ; desiccant that incompletely fills the interior space and leaves a part of the interior space free, characterised by elastic elements that fill the free part of the interior space such that the desiccant located in the interior space is pre-tensioned; and an air-permeable cover element that is arranged between the outer housing and the elastic elements such that when the outer housing is removed the air-permeable cover element holds at least a part of the elastic elements and of the desiccant in place such that the part of the elastic elements and of the desiccant remains in the interior space , and the inner housing and the outer housing are fixed to one another under tension and the pre-tension is caused by the elastic element .