mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method by which an analysis of the wear behaviour of brake linings of a brake system is carried out, said brake system having at least one or a plurality of brakes which is/are in each case connected to one or a plurality of brake linings which has/have a lining carrier plate and a friction lining composed of at least two or more friction material layers which have different coefficients of friction, and having at least one evaluation device , said method comprising at least the following steps: a) providing the brake system; b) determining the wear per brake which occurs during braking by way of at least one wear sensor per brake; c) determining the braking energy converted shipped per brake during braking by means of the evaluation device; d) repeatedly determining a momentary gradient in a curve which correlates the values determined in steps b) and c) and preferably route information to each other; and e) emitting a signal to an output device when the gradient changes. a) providing the brake system; b) determining the wear per brake which occurs during braking by way of at least one wear sensor per brake; c) determining the braking energy converted shipped per brake during braking by means of the evaluation device; d) repeatedly determining a momentary gradient in a curve which correlates the values determined in steps b) and c) and preferably route information to each other; and e) emitting a signal to an output device when the gradient changes.
A method for operating a first communication device in a wireless communication system, the first communication device being configured to operate on at least two carriers that are accessed by a Listen-Before-Talk, LBT, procedure, the method comprises: - performing (S1) synchronized LBT procedures by using a same starting time and detecting a power N times, wherein N indicates a plurality of times that an LBT procedure has to detect clear idle slots before accessing a carrier, on each of the at least two carriers; and - accessing (S2) the carriers based on the result of the synchronized LBT procedures, wherein the LBT procedures are synchronized by using the same or equal random back-off value, N. - performing (S1) synchronized LBT procedures by using a same starting time and detecting a power N times, wherein N indicates a plurality of times that an LBT procedure has to detect clear idle slots before accessing a carrier, on each of the at least two carriers; and - accessing (S2) the carriers based on the result of the synchronized LBT procedures, wherein the LBT procedures are synchronized by using the same or equal random back-off value, N.
A dry grinding machine comprising: a rotating shaft ; a first blade that is rotationally driven by the rotating shaft; a grinding chamber that comprises a side wall and houses the first blade; a heating apparatus configured to provide hot wind; a feed-in section configured to feed both the hot wind from the heating apparatus and material to be processed, into the grinding chamber through a feed port of the side wall from a direction intersecting the rotating shaft; and a discharging section that is arranged on a side of the first blade opposite the feed-in section, in an axial direction of the rotating shaft, and configured to discharge from the grinding chamber, along with the hot wind, the material to be processed that has been fed in from the feed-in section and then ground by the first blade while being dried by the hot wind, wherein the rotating shaft is centered in the grinding chamber, the grinding chamber has a portion where an inner diameter becomes larger closer to the discharging section in the axial direction, at least on the discharging section side of the first blade, and the feed-in section is configured to feed the hot wind from the feed port during the grinding by the first blade, and is further configured to feed the material to be processed together with the fed hot wind. a rotating shaft ; a first blade that is rotationally driven by the rotating shaft; a grinding chamber that comprises a side wall and houses the first blade; a heating apparatus configured to provide hot wind; a feed-in section configured to feed both the hot wind from the heating apparatus and material to be processed, into the grinding chamber through a feed port of the side wall from a direction intersecting the rotating shaft; and a discharging section that is arranged on a side of the first blade opposite the feed-in section, in an axial direction of the rotating shaft, and configured to discharge from the grinding chamber, along with the hot wind, the material to be processed that has been fed in from the feed-in section and then ground by the first blade while being dried by the hot wind, wherein the rotating shaft is centered in the grinding chamber, the grinding chamber has a portion where an inner diameter becomes larger closer to the discharging section in the axial direction, at least on the discharging section side of the first blade, and the feed-in section is configured to feed the hot wind from the feed port during the grinding by the first blade, and is further configured to feed the material to be processed together with the fed hot wind.
A method at a mobile device for network discovery, the method comprising: scanning for access networks (106a-106c), including receiving, from each access network supporting a Generic Advertisement Service, GAS, a Service Set Identifier , SSID, and a GAS support indicator in a beacon or probe response, the GAS support indicator indicating that the access network supports GAS; performing an Access Network Query Protocol, ANQP, exchange, for each access network indicated by a corresponding GAS support indicator as supporting GAS, to discover capabilities of the access networks supporting GAS prior to IEEE 802.11 association, wherein said capabilities include at least one roaming credential, and wherein performing the ANQP exchange comprises: transmitting, to each access network supporting GAS, a request ; and receiving, from each access network supporting GAS, a response indicating the capabilities of the access network supporting GAS; comparing the at least one roaming credential with a second roaming credential in one or more network capabilities profiles stored in the mobile device; filtering out the access networks that do not correspond to the second roaming credential; ranking the one or more network capabilities profiles; and selecting an access network based on the ranking of the one or more network capabilities profiles. scanning for access networks (106a-106c), including receiving, from each access network supporting a Generic Advertisement Service, GAS, a Service Set Identifier , SSID, and a GAS support indicator in a beacon or probe response, the GAS support indicator indicating that the access network supports GAS; performing an Access Network Query Protocol, ANQP, exchange, for each access network indicated by a corresponding GAS support indicator as supporting GAS, to discover capabilities of the access networks supporting GAS prior to IEEE 802.11 association, wherein said capabilities include at least one roaming credential, and wherein performing the ANQP exchange comprises: transmitting, to each access network supporting GAS, a request ; and receiving, from each access network supporting GAS, a response indicating the capabilities of the access network supporting GAS; transmitting, to each access network supporting GAS, a request ; and receiving, from each access network supporting GAS, a response indicating the capabilities of the access network supporting GAS; comparing the at least one roaming credential with a second roaming credential in one or more network capabilities profiles stored in the mobile device; filtering out the access networks that do not correspond to the second roaming credential; ranking the one or more network capabilities profiles; and selecting an access network based on the ranking of the one or more network capabilities profiles.
Use of a vulcanizable composition for production of a vulcanizate in contact with blow-by gas, EGR gas or motor oil comprising blow-by gas constituents, characterized in that the vulcanizable composition comprises (a) 100 parts by weight of at least one hydrogenated nitrile rubber having a content of residual double bonds (RDB) of 10% or less, (b) 40 to 200 parts by weight, preferably 50 to 150 parts by weight, more preferably 70 to 120 parts by weight, of at least one unsilanized mineral filler, (c) 0 to less than 20 parts by weight of carbon black, preferably 0 to less than 10 parts by weight of carbon black, more preferably 0 to 5 parts by weight of carbon black, and (d) 0.5 to 20 parts by weight of at least one peroxide compound. (a) 100 parts by weight of at least one hydrogenated nitrile rubber having a content of residual double bonds (RDB) of 10% or less, (b) 40 to 200 parts by weight, preferably 50 to 150 parts by weight, more preferably 70 to 120 parts by weight, of at least one unsilanized mineral filler, (c) 0 to less than 20 parts by weight of carbon black, preferably 0 to less than 10 parts by weight of carbon black, more preferably 0 to 5 parts by weight of carbon black, and (d) 0.5 to 20 parts by weight of at least one peroxide compound.
A method for selecting at a user terminal reception and decoding of a transmission mode used by an eNodeB , the user terminal receiving communicated information from the eNodeB , which has multiple antennas , via plural channels, the plural channels including a primary broadcast channel and at least one control channel, the method comprising: receiving at the user terminal initiating data from the eNodeB via the primary broadcast channel; detecting from the received initiating data whether a first or a second transmission mode is used by the eNodeB for the primary broadcast channel, the first transmission mode indicating that a first number of antennas is used by the eNodeB and the second transmission mode indicating that a second number, different than the first number, of antennas is used by the eNodeB to communicate with the user terminal ; and decoding the at least one control channel using the detected transmission mode of the primary broadcast channel, wherein the detected transmission mode of the primary broadcast channel determines the transmission mode for the later decoded at least one control channel. receiving at the user terminal initiating data from the eNodeB via the primary broadcast channel; detecting from the received initiating data whether a first or a second transmission mode is used by the eNodeB for the primary broadcast channel, the first transmission mode indicating that a first number of antennas is used by the eNodeB and the second transmission mode indicating that a second number, different than the first number, of antennas is used by the eNodeB to communicate with the user terminal ; and decoding the at least one control channel using the detected transmission mode of the primary broadcast channel,
Method of phosphorus fertilization for agronomic crops comprising the application of a dose dP of phosphorus calibrated according to a method comprising the establishment of a Mitscherlichian response curve describing the diazotrophic activity of the azotobacterial flora in arable soil in the vicinity of residues of the previous crop buried, response curve here referred to as MITAZB, and this according to, (i) the C, P, or even N content of the said cellulosic crop residues, advantageously straw-like, in the soil (RCS) before they are buried pre-sowing of a subsequent agronomic crop and, (ii) an exogenous phosphorus equivalent, here referred to as the P or dP dose, proportional to the above-mentioned C and P levels of the RCSs, the method comprising; > the determination of the quantity of these RCSs, either indirectly via an empirical relationship as a function of the yield of the previous crop (RDT), or more directly to the soil via the determination of the degree of soil cover by these residues (cRCS); > the determination of the N (nitrogen) and P (phosphorus) contents of the RCSs in order to obtain Cpoi, i.e. the quantity of P initially returned to the soil by these RCSs > the calculation of dP as a function of Cpoi capable of ensuring that the level of diazoptrophic activity in the vicinity of said crop residues once buried (pAZB) is maximum, and where dP is in soluble form and applied by liquid spray directly to the RCS before they are buried, advantageously as a pre-sowing of a field agronomic crop such as common wheat, rapeseed, or any other agronomic field crop that can be sown in the presence of cellulosic crop residues, advantageously straw, on the soil. > the determination of the quantity of these RCSs, either indirectly via an empirical relationship as a function of the yield of the previous crop (RDT), or more directly to the soil via the determination of the degree of soil cover by these residues (cRCS); > the determination of the N (nitrogen) and P (phosphorus) contents of the RCSs in order to obtain Cpoi, i.e. the quantity of P initially returned to the soil by these RCSs > the calculation of dP as a function of Cpoi capable of ensuring that the level of diazoptrophic activity in the vicinity of said crop residues once buried (pAZB) is maximum,
A method for producing an object made from a hardenable aluminium alloy, the method comprising: providing a raw product of the hardenable aluminium alloy, wherein the raw product is a sheet; heating the raw product of the hardenable aluminium alloy to an elevated temperature in order to dissolve precipitates, wherein the raw product of the hardenable aluminium alloy is heated to an elevated temperature with a heating rate of at least 10 K/s; optionally holding the raw product of the hardenable aluminium alloy at the elevated temperature for a predetermined time; rapidly quenching the raw product of the hardenable aluminium alloy to a temperature lower than the elevated temperature in order to maintain at least partly dissolved precipitates within the aluminium alloy; forming the raw product of the hardenable aluminium alloy below a temperature of 0 °C, in particular below -150 °C, to produce the object . providing a raw product of the hardenable aluminium alloy, wherein the raw product is a sheet; heating the raw product of the hardenable aluminium alloy to an elevated temperature in order to dissolve precipitates, wherein the raw product of the hardenable aluminium alloy is heated to an elevated temperature with a heating rate of at least 10 K/s; optionally holding the raw product of the hardenable aluminium alloy at the elevated temperature for a predetermined time; rapidly quenching the raw product of the hardenable aluminium alloy to a temperature lower than the elevated temperature in order to maintain at least partly dissolved precipitates within the aluminium alloy; forming the raw product of the hardenable aluminium alloy below a temperature of 0 °C, in particular below -150 °C, to produce the object .
A modular disengaging system for interfacing with the body of a user , comprising: a first layer couplable to a body-facing surface of a protective equipment ; a second layer positioned adjacent to the first layer ; and a third layer positioned adjacent to the second layer ; a fourth layer comprising a plurality of fourth layer portions (30a-c) positioned adjacent and coupled to the third layer , each of the plurality of fourth layer portions (30a-c) being configured to contact the body of the user , wherein spaces are disposed between the plurality of fourth layer portions (30a-c); wherein the first layer is coupled to the third layer to form an enveloped space enclosing at least a portion of the second layer between the first layer and the third layer ; wherein the second layer is configured to facilitate relative lateral motion between the first layer and the third layer upon an impact force acting on the modular disengaging system to reduce rotational acceleration and linear acceleration of the body of the user . a first layer couplable to a body-facing surface of a protective equipment ; a second layer positioned adjacent to the first layer ; and a third layer positioned adjacent to the second layer ; a fourth layer comprising a plurality of fourth layer portions (30a-c) positioned adjacent and coupled to the third layer , each of the plurality of fourth layer portions (30a-c) being configured to contact the body of the user , wherein spaces are disposed between the plurality of fourth layer portions (30a-c); wherein the first layer is coupled to the third layer to form an enveloped space enclosing at least a portion of the second layer between the first layer and the third layer ; wherein the second layer is configured to facilitate relative lateral motion between the first layer and the third layer upon an impact force acting on the modular disengaging system to reduce rotational acceleration and linear acceleration of the body of the user .
An information transmission method, characterized in comprising: configuring multiple types of subcarrier spacing of synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel and symbol numbers occupied by the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel by a base station, wherein, the subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal is 15×2 m kHz, the subcarrier spacing of the physical broadcast channel is 15×2 n kHz, m and n are both integers in a range of 0 to 5; selecting one configuration for sending the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel according to a service time delay requirement; determining frequency domain positions and time domain positions of the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel, wherein, the frequency domain positions for sending the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel are neighboring each other or at least partially overlap, the time domain positions for sending the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel are neighboring each other or partially overlap; sending the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel to a terminal according to the selected configuration and the determined frequency domain positions and time domain positions. configuring multiple types of subcarrier spacing of synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel and symbol numbers occupied by the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel by a base station, wherein, the subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal is 15×2 m kHz, the subcarrier spacing of the physical broadcast channel is 15×2 n kHz, m and n are both integers in a range of 0 to 5; selecting one configuration for sending the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel according to a service time delay requirement; determining frequency domain positions and time domain positions of the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel, wherein, the frequency domain positions for sending the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel are neighboring each other or at least partially overlap, the time domain positions for sending the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel are neighboring each other or partially overlap; sending the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel to a terminal according to the selected configuration and the determined frequency domain positions and time domain positions.
A double shaft paddle mixer, comprising a barrel chamber that is elongated and that extends axially, and a first paddle screw and a second paddle screw configured to rotate together in the barrel chamber in an intermeshing relationship, the first paddle screw being provided with first paddles and the second paddle screw being provided with second paddles , the barrel chamber comprising a crushing zone and a mixing zone , the crushing zone being partly separated from the mixing zone by a partition member , a first inlet being connected to an upstream region of the crushing zone , a second inlet being connected to an upstream region of the mixing zone and an outlet connected to a downstream region of the mixing zone , and the average paddle angle of the first paddles with respect to the centerline of the first paddle screw and of the second paddles with respect to the centerline of the second paddle screw being larger in the mixing zone than in the crushing zone , and the partition member extending from an inner surface limiting the barrel chamber , and a limited passage provided at the partition member between the crushing zone of the barrel chamber and the mixing zone of the barrel chamber essentially corresponding to the cross section of the shape the first paddle screw and the second paddle screw together form as they rotate in the barrel chamber . comprising a barrel chamber that is elongated and that extends axially, and a first paddle screw and a second paddle screw configured to rotate together in the barrel chamber in an intermeshing relationship, the first paddle screw being provided with first paddles and the second paddle screw being provided with second paddles , the barrel chamber comprising a crushing zone and a mixing zone , the crushing zone being partly separated from the mixing zone by a partition member , a first inlet being connected to an upstream region of the crushing zone , a second inlet being connected to an upstream region of the mixing zone and an outlet connected to a downstream region of the mixing zone , and the average paddle angle of the first paddles with respect to the centerline of the first paddle screw and of the second paddles with respect to the centerline of the second paddle screw being larger in the mixing zone than in the crushing zone , and the partition member extending from an inner surface limiting the barrel chamber , and a limited passage provided at the partition member between the crushing zone of the barrel chamber and the mixing zone of the barrel chamber essentially corresponding to the cross section of the shape the first paddle screw and the second paddle screw together form as they rotate in the barrel chamber .
A heat transfer plate for a plate heat exchanger , having a thickness t and comprising first and second opposing sides , a first bar engagement portion along the first side , a second bar engagement portion along the second side , and an outer edge part comprising corrugations extending between and in first and second planes , which first and second planes are parallel to each other, a distance between the first and second plane = x, the first bar engagement portion comprising a first recess for receiving a first bar of the plate heat exchanger and a first edge portion surrounding the first recess , and the second bar engagement portion comprising a second recess for receiving a second bar of the plate heat exchanger and a second edge portion surrounding the second recess , at least a part of the first edge portion extending from the first plane to a third plane which is parallel to the first plane , and at least a part of the second edge portion extending from the first plane to a fourth plane which is parallel to the first plane , characterized in that the second and third planes are arranged on the same side of the first plane , the third plane is arranged on a distance d1 > 0 from the first plane such that said at least a part of the first edge portion projects from a front of the heat transfer plate , the fourth plane is arranged on a distance d2 ≥ 0 from the first plane , and an edge of the first edge portion defines a first area and an edge of the second edge portion a second area , wherein the first area fits inside the second area .