mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A flexible laminate for a flexible display, which has at least one unit of a laminated structure in which two hard layers closely adhere to each other with at least one intermediate layer therebetween, wherein when the flexible laminate is bent, neutral planes are formed inside each of the hard layers that closely adhere to each other with the intermediate layer therebetween, and the flexible laminate satisfies the following expression: a × ln tan δ × E T / 0.01 ≥ 100 wherein a is a physical property value inherent to the hard layer, tan δ represents a loss factor of a substance configuring the intermediate layer measured according to the description, and E T represents an elastic modulus (MPa) of the substance configuring the intermediate layer measured according to the description, and is defined by an apparent elastic modulus obtained by dividing a true stress by a true strain after a stress / strain curve is converted into a true stress / true strain curve when a tensile tester performs a tensile test under the condition that room temperature is 25°C and a strain rate is 0.0525 (1 / s); wherein the hard layer is a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrate, and a is 500, and wherein the intermediate layer is a cured product formed of a curable silicone composition that includes (A) a linear or branched organopolysiloxane having at least one alkenyl group in a molecule on average, (B) an organopolysiloxane resin, and (C) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least two Si-H bonds on a molecule, and (D) a hydrosilylation reaction catalyst. wherein a is a physical property value inherent to the hard layer, tan δ represents a loss factor of a substance configuring the intermediate layer measured according to the description, and E T represents an elastic modulus (MPa) of the substance configuring the intermediate layer measured according to the description, and is defined by an apparent elastic modulus obtained by dividing a true stress by a true strain after a stress / strain curve is converted into a true stress / true strain curve when a tensile tester performs a tensile test under the condition that room temperature is 25°C and a strain rate is 0.0525 (1 / s); wherein the hard layer is a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrate, and a is 500, and wherein the intermediate layer is a cured product formed of a curable silicone composition that includes (A) a linear or branched organopolysiloxane having at least one alkenyl group in a molecule on average, (B) an organopolysiloxane resin, and (C) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least two Si-H bonds on a molecule, and (D) a hydrosilylation reaction catalyst. (A) a linear or branched organopolysiloxane having at least one alkenyl group in a molecule on average, (B) an organopolysiloxane resin, and (C) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least two Si-H bonds on a molecule, and (D) a hydrosilylation reaction catalyst.
Welding device, in particular a welding gun, for welding a welding stud to a substrate along a welding axis in a welding direction , comprising an inert gas cover with a welding chamber and comprising a holding device for holding the welding stud within the welding chamber during a welding operation, wherein the inert gas cover has an input channel , a distribution chamber , a multiplicity of first connecting channels and an inert gas inlet into the welding chamber , wherein an inert gas feed line is connectable to the input channel , wherein the input channel opens into the distribution chamber , characterized in that the first connecting channels open into the distribution chamber at different distances from the input channel , wherein the first connecting channels connect the distribution chamber pneumatically to the inert gas outlet, and wherein a common cross-sectional area of the first connecting channels is all the greater, the greater the distance from the input channel at which the first connecting channels open into the distribution chamber .
Vaccine comprising recombinantly expressed ORF2 protein of porcine circo virus type 2 for use in prophylactically treating an animal that has circulating antibodies directed against porcine circo virus type 2, against an infection with pathogenic porcine circo virus type 2 by a single dose administration of the vaccine into the dermis of the animal.
A flap device for controlling a gas flow through a pipe, in particular an exhaust gas flap device for an exhaust train of a motor vehicle, comprising at least one flap which is arranged in a flap housing , in particular in a tubular flap housing , rotatable by a drive unit about an axis of rotation (A) of a flap shaft between an open position and a closed position, characterized by a spring means which, on a rotation of the flap from the open position into the closed position, tangentially and/or radially elastically loads the flap shaft at the latest in the closed position of the flap , with at least one section of the spring means being directly or indirectly rotationally fixedly connected to the flap housing with respect to a rotation about the axis of rotation , and with the spring means not loading the flap shaft radially and not loading the flap shaft tangentially in an open position of the flap and in an adjoining first rotational range.
An aluminum alloy material having an alloy composition comprising at least one among 0.05 mass% to 1.50 mass% of Fe, 0.01 mass% to 0.15 mass% of Si, 0.01 mass% to 0.3 mass% of Cu, and 0.01 mass% to 1.5 mass% of Mg, and optionally a total of 0.30 mass% or less of one or more selected from the group consisting of RE, Ag, Ni, Mn, Cr, Zr, Ti, and B with the balance being Al and inevitable impurities, wherein the aluminum alloy material has a fibrous metal structure in which crystal grains extend in one direction, in a cross section parallel to the one direction, an average value of dimensions of the crystal grains in a direction perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the crystal grains is 800 nm or less, and a primary surface of the aluminum alloy material has a crystal orientation distribution in which when K100 is a sum of diffraction intensities resulting from crystals in which <100> is oriented in the longitudinal direction, Kill is a sum of diffraction intensities resulting from crystals in which <111> is oriented in the longitudinal direction, and H is a ratio (K100/K111) of K100 to Kill, the ratio (H) is 0.15 or more as determined by an X-ray pole figure method, and wherein the primary surface is a surface of the aluminum alloy material that is parallel to a working direction, and indicates a surface that is directly in contact with a tool and is subjected to swaging. wherein the aluminum alloy material has a fibrous metal structure in which crystal grains extend in one direction, in a cross section parallel to the one direction, an average value of dimensions of the crystal grains in a direction perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the crystal grains is 800 nm or less, and a primary surface of the aluminum alloy material has a crystal orientation distribution in which when K100 is a sum of diffraction intensities resulting from crystals in which <100> is oriented in the longitudinal direction, Kill is a sum of diffraction intensities resulting from crystals in which <111> is oriented in the longitudinal direction, and H is a ratio (K100/K111) of K100 to Kill, the ratio (H) is 0.15 or more as determined by an X-ray pole figure method, and wherein the primary surface is a surface of the aluminum alloy material that is parallel to a working direction, and indicates a surface that is directly in contact with a tool and is subjected to swaging.
A seal assembly for use with a surgical cannula assembly , comprising: a seal housing defining a seal axis ("S"), the seal housing defining an axial opening therethrough for passage of a surgical object ("O") and having an evacuation port ; an object seal in the seal housing for sealed reception of the surgical object, wherein the seal housing defines at least one flow channel configured to permit passage of fluids about a peripheral segment of the object seal, wherein the seal housing includes an intermediate housing component configured for at least partially enclosing the object seal, the intermediate housing component defining a plurality of flow openings in fluid communication with the at least one flow channel to permit passage of fluids proximal of the intermediate housing component; a filter (310, 310', 310") in the seal housing configured for filtering smoke and/or contaminants from the fluids, the filter having a filter material; and an evacuation valve on the seal housing and adjacent the filter, the evacuation valve selectively transitionable between a closed position and an open position to respectively close and open the evacuation port. a seal housing defining a seal axis ("S"), the seal housing defining an axial opening therethrough for passage of a surgical object ("O") and having an evacuation port ; an object seal in the seal housing for sealed reception of the surgical object, wherein the seal housing defines at least one flow channel configured to permit passage of fluids about a peripheral segment of the object seal, wherein the seal housing includes an intermediate housing component configured for at least partially enclosing the object seal, the intermediate housing component defining a plurality of flow openings in fluid communication with the at least one flow channel to permit passage of fluids proximal of the intermediate housing component; a filter (310, 310', 310") in the seal housing configured for filtering smoke and/or contaminants from the fluids, the filter having a filter material; and an evacuation valve on the seal housing and adjacent the filter, the evacuation valve selectively transitionable between a closed position and an open position to respectively close and open the evacuation port.
A genetically modified higher plant, and/or any subsequent generations thereof, comprising four different stable and/or transient expression gene-products of the "Chlamydomonas reinhardtii CO2 concentration mechanism" (CCM), wherein the expression takes place in the intermembrane space and/or one or more subcellular compartments of the chloroplasts of the higher plant, and wherein said gene-products of the "Chlamydomonas reinhardtii CO2 concentration mechanism" (CCM) are bicarbonate transporter LCIA, bicarbonate transporter LCIB, carbonic anhydrases CAH1 and carbonic anhydrases CAH3 of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. wherein the expression takes place in the intermembrane space and/or one or more subcellular compartments of the chloroplasts of the higher plant, and wherein said gene-products of the "Chlamydomonas reinhardtii CO2 concentration mechanism" (CCM) are bicarbonate transporter LCIA, bicarbonate transporter LCIB, carbonic anhydrases CAH1 and carbonic anhydrases CAH3 of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
A method, comprising; causing , by a user equipment to a first network node, a transmission of a connection request with respect to a first radio access technology, RAT; causing reception of connection information of a second RAT from the first network node; and establishing a connection directly with the second RAT based on the received connection information, instead of establishing a connection with the first RAT, wherein the direct connection establishment with the second RAT comprises a switch either from an RRC idle state or from the RRC inactive state in the first RAT to an RRC connected state in the second RAT, and establishing the connection comprises performing a connection request with the second RAT in a 2-step contention free initial access procedure based on the connection information. causing , by a user equipment to a first network node, a transmission of a connection request with respect to a first radio access technology, RAT; causing reception of connection information of a second RAT from the first network node; and establishing a connection directly with the second RAT based on the received connection information, instead of establishing a connection with the first RAT, wherein the direct connection establishment with the second RAT comprises a switch either from an RRC idle state or from the RRC inactive state in the first RAT to an RRC connected state in the second RAT, and establishing the connection comprises performing a connection request with the second RAT in a 2-step contention free initial access procedure based on the connection information.
An exhibition key delivery message (KDM) distribution system operable to receive a distribution KDM (DKDM, 140) and comprising: a device list database containing device certificates of at least some target digital cinema players located in a unique region in which said KDM distribution system is allowed to distribute a composition; booking data database containing schedules regarding said composition pertaining to said DKDM; and a KDM generator operable to create an exhibition KDM (150a-150f) for said composition using a geographic rule in said DKDM, a device certificate from said device list database and booking data from said booking data database, wherein said geographic rule in said DKDM enables said exhibition KDM distribution system to distribute said exhibition KDM to only said at least some target digital cinema players (130a-130f) in said unique region. a device list database containing device certificates of at least some target digital cinema players located in a unique region in which said KDM distribution system is allowed to distribute a composition; booking data database containing schedules regarding said composition pertaining to said DKDM; and a KDM generator operable to create an exhibition KDM (150a-150f) for said composition using a geographic rule in said DKDM, a device certificate from said device list database and booking data from said booking data database, wherein said geographic rule in said DKDM enables said exhibition KDM distribution system to distribute said exhibition KDM to only said at least some target digital cinema players (130a-130f) in said unique region.
A machine for packaging filter-bags each wrapped in a sheet of overwrapping material (F) and containing at least a respective dose of infusion product, the machine comprising at least: - a rotary carousel equipped with a plurality of grippers each of which is designed for adopting a retaining condition and a releasing condition of a respective bag (4; 4'), the carousel rotating about an axis of rotation (R) in such a way as to cause a movement of each of the grippers along an operating path in such a way that each respective bag (4; 4') is transported by the respective gripper along the path; - a plurality of stations distributed along the operating path to perform a plurality of operating steps on each respective bag (4; 4'); wherein at least one of the stations is a wrapping station comprising a gripping unit ; wherein the wrapping station is configured to operate, on the respective bag (4; 4'), at least according to a wrapping mode, in accordance with which the respective bag (4; 4') is picked up from the respective gripper by the gripping unit , wrapped in a respective sheet of overwrapping material (F) fed by respective unwinding means , and repositioned in the respective gripper by the gripping unit ; characterised in that the wrapping station is configured to operate, on the respective bag (4; 4'), according to a rejecting mode, in accordance with which the unwinding means are switched off and the respective bag (4; 4') is kept in position in the respective gripper ; wherein the machine comprises a control system designed to operate the wrapping station according to one of the modes on the basis at least of one detection of a possible defect in the respective bag (4; 4'); wherein the control system comprises at least one sensor configured for generating at least one detection signal (U) indicating at least a defect present in the respective bag (4; 4'), and a control unit configured for receiving the at least one detection signal (U) and for sending to the wrapping station at least one control signal (C) to operate the wrapping station according to the wrapping mode or the rejecting mode, the control signal (C) being a function at least of the detection signal (U). - a rotary carousel equipped with a plurality of grippers each of which is designed for adopting a retaining condition and a releasing condition of a respective bag (4; 4'), the carousel rotating about an axis of rotation (R) in such a way as to cause a movement of each of the grippers along an operating path in such a way that each respective bag (4; 4') is transported by the respective gripper along the path; - a plurality of stations distributed along the operating path to perform a plurality of operating steps on each respective bag (4; 4');
Use of a compound represented by Chemical Formula I for an organic optoelectric device: wherein, in Chemical Formula I, X 1 to X 11 are independently C or CR a , R a is independently hydrogen or deuterium, R 1 to R 5 are independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group, a to e are independently an integer of 0 or 1, 4 ≤ a+b+c+d+e ≤ 5, L is a single bond or selected from substituted or unsubstituted groups of Group II: * and * ' indicate bonding sites with neighboring atoms, and ET is a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group including at least one N except a carbazolyl group, wherein "substituted" refers to that at least one hydrogen is replaced by deuterium, a halogen, a hydroxy group, an amino group, a C1 to C30 amine group, a nitro group, a C1 to C40 silyl group, a C1 to C30 alkyl group, a C1 to C10 alkylsilyl group, a C6 to C30 arylsilyl group, a C3 to C30 cycloalkyl group, a C2 to C30 heterocycloalkyl group, a C6 to C30 aryl group, a C2 to C30 heteroaryl group, a C1 to C20 alkoxy group, a fluoro group, a C1 to C10 trifluoroalkyl group, or a cyano group. X 1 to X 11 are independently C or CR a , R a is independently hydrogen or deuterium, R 1 to R 5 are independently a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl group, a to e are independently an integer of 0 or 1, 4 ≤ a+b+c+d+e ≤ 5, L is a single bond or selected from substituted or unsubstituted groups of Group II: * and * ' indicate bonding sites with neighboring atoms, and ET is a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group including at least one N except a carbazolyl group, wherein "substituted" refers to that at least one hydrogen is replaced by deuterium, a halogen, a hydroxy group, an amino group, a C1 to C30 amine group, a nitro group, a C1 to C40 silyl group, a C1 to C30 alkyl group, a C1 to C10 alkylsilyl group, a C6 to C30 arylsilyl group, a C3 to C30 cycloalkyl group, a C2 to C30 heterocycloalkyl group, a C6 to C30 aryl group, a C2 to C30 heteroaryl group, a C1 to C20 alkoxy group, a fluoro group, a C1 to C10 trifluoroalkyl group, or a cyano group.
A computer-implemented method comprising: receiving a plurality of images captured by at least one user device, wherein each image is associated with one of a corresponding plurality of geographic locations; determining a path between the plurality of geographic locations; determining a confidence indicator representative of whether the determined path corresponds to a demarked path, wherein determining the confidence indicator comprises determining a time of capture of each of the plurality of images; identifying the path as corresponding to a demarked path, based on the confidence indicator; and marking the plurality of images for display as a demarked path. receiving a plurality of images captured by at least one user device, wherein each image is associated with one of a corresponding plurality of geographic locations; determining a path between the plurality of geographic locations; determining a confidence indicator representative of whether the determined path corresponds to a demarked path, wherein determining the confidence indicator comprises determining a time of capture of each of the plurality of images; identifying the path as corresponding to a demarked path, based on the confidence indicator; and marking the plurality of images for display as a demarked path.
A method of functionalizing a fibrous material comprising a plurality of hydroxyl groups, the method comprising: reacting the fibrous material with a compound of Formula I: wherein X is a monovalent counteranion for the quaternary ammonium cation of Formula I and Hal is a halogen atom, to obtain the functionalized fibrous material.
A vaginal speculum comprising: - a vaginal assembly comprising at least two longitudinal separating elements connected at a distal end for insertion into the vagina of a subject, wherein the vaginal speculum is configured for holding the vaginal walls of the subject apart, thereby permitting examination and/or suturing of at least the posterior part of the vaginal tissue, wherein the vaginal assembly further comprises an anterior vaginal wall element configured for supporting the anterior vaginal wall, wherein the anterior vaginal wall element comprises a depression adapted to be grasped by the user on insertion and removal. - a vaginal assembly comprising at least two longitudinal separating elements connected at a distal end for insertion into the vagina of a subject,