mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of operating a mobile transceiver having a processor , a wireless transceiver , an internal antenna and an external antenna each coupled to the wireless transceiver via a switch , the method comprising: switching an active antenna for the wireless transceiver to the external antenna; determining whether an indication of an abnormal antenna condition of the external antenna has been detected; and when an indication of an abnormal antenna condition of the external antenna has been detected, switching the active antenna for the wireless transceiver from the external antenna to the internal antenna, and sending , by the wireless transceiver via the internal antenna, a notification to an asset tracking service that an indication of an abnormal antenna condition of the external antenna has detected; and wherein the method further comprising: determining whether a door of a container to which the mobile transceiver is mounted is open or closed; wherein switching to the external antenna is performed when the door of the container to which the mobile transceiver is mounted is determined to be closed; wherein switching to the internal antenna is performed when the door of the container to which the mobile transceiver is mounted is determined to be open. switching an active antenna for the wireless transceiver to the external antenna; determining whether an indication of an abnormal antenna condition of the external antenna has been detected; and when an indication of an abnormal antenna condition of the external antenna has been detected, switching the active antenna for the wireless transceiver from the external antenna to the internal antenna, and sending , by the wireless transceiver via the internal antenna, a notification to an asset tracking service that an indication of an abnormal antenna condition of the external antenna has detected; when an indication of an abnormal antenna condition of the external antenna has been detected, switching the active antenna for the wireless transceiver from the external antenna to the internal antenna, and sending , by the wireless transceiver via the internal antenna, a notification to an asset tracking service that an indication of an abnormal antenna condition of the external antenna has detected; and wherein the method further comprising: determining whether a door of a container to which the mobile transceiver is mounted is open or closed; wherein switching to the external antenna is performed when the door of the container to which the mobile transceiver is mounted is determined to be closed; wherein switching to the internal antenna is performed when the door of the container to which the mobile transceiver is mounted is determined to be open. determining whether a door of a container to which the mobile transceiver is mounted is open or closed; wherein switching to the external antenna is performed when the door of the container to which the mobile transceiver is mounted is determined to be closed; wherein switching to the internal antenna is performed when the door of the container to which the mobile transceiver is mounted is determined to be open.
A motor rotor, comprising: a rotating shaft ; a magnetic layer fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft ; a first heat diffusion layer wrapped on an outer surface of the magnetic layer away from the rotating shaft for preventing a shielding layer from overheating locally; and the shielding layer wrapped on a surface of the first heat diffusion layer away from the magnetic layer ; characterized in that the first heat diffusion layer comprises a first carbon fiber layer, a radial direction of the first carbon fiber layer is parallel to a thickness direction of the first heat diffusion layer , and a fiber direction of the first carbon fiber layer is parallel to an axial direction of the rotating shaft . a rotating shaft ; a magnetic layer fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft ; a first heat diffusion layer wrapped on an outer surface of the magnetic layer away from the rotating shaft for preventing a shielding layer from overheating locally; and the shielding layer wrapped on a surface of the first heat diffusion layer away from the magnetic layer ; characterized in that the first heat diffusion layer comprises a first carbon fiber layer, a radial direction of the first carbon fiber layer is parallel to a thickness direction of the first heat diffusion layer , and a fiber direction of the first carbon fiber layer is parallel to an axial direction of the rotating shaft .
A bag having an outer perimeter comprising: a first side wall and a second side wall ; the outer perimeter having a first edge and a remaining perimeter comprising a second edge, a third edge, and a fourth edge ; wherein the first side wall is permanently joined to the second side wall on the remaining perimeter including along each of the second edge, the third edge, and the fourth edge, thereby forming an interior void disposed between the first side wall and the second side wall; the first side wall including a solar panel disposed on an outer surface of the first side wall; characterized in that the first side wall includes a plurality of buoyant layers (406, 408, 410; 1342, 1344, 1346); the second side wall includes at least one buoyant layer; and the bag includes an asymmetric distribution of buoyant layers (406, 408, 410; 1342, 1344, 1346), such that the first side wall includes more buoyant layers than the second side wall to automatically rotate the bag in water so that the solar panel faces upwards towards the sun. a first side wall and a second side wall ; the outer perimeter having a first edge and a remaining perimeter comprising a second edge, a third edge, and a fourth edge ; wherein the first side wall is permanently joined to the second side wall on the remaining perimeter including along each of the second edge, the third edge, and the fourth edge, thereby forming an interior void disposed between the first side wall and the second side wall; the first side wall including a solar panel disposed on an outer surface of the first side wall; characterized in that the first side wall includes a plurality of buoyant layers (406, 408, 410; 1342, 1344, 1346); the second side wall includes at least one buoyant layer; and the bag includes an asymmetric distribution of buoyant layers (406, 408, 410; 1342, 1344, 1346), such that the first side wall includes more buoyant layers than the second side wall to automatically rotate the bag in water so that the solar panel faces upwards towards the sun.
A system for providing access to restricted content or services at a content provider , comprising the content provider , validation means and a terminal with a SIM card , the SIM card having a first and second protection level linked to a first personal identification number code, PIN1, and a second personal identification number code, PIN2, wherein the PIN1 code linked to the first protection level protects the terminal/SIM being used without permission for normal calls and the second protection level controls administration of individual data, wherein the PIN2 code of the second protection level is used to access a microcontroller based calculation algorithm, and wherein the algorithm calculates an access code, the terminal arranged to provide the content provider with the access code, the access code upon being validated by the validation means at another location or at the content provider , using the same or an inverse algorithm, providing access to the restricted content or services at the content provider , wherein the calculation of the access code is ciphered and personalized by using a unique number stored on the SIM card and the validation is based on the same unique number; the system characterised in that it further comprises means for switching on and off the personalization by the user.
A process for producing a composite polymer (PE-fungal-bacterial -mixture) material consisting of the following steps: (a) providing a carbon dioxide neutral polyethylene material, made from sugar cane ethanol, (b) providing a biodegradable additive, and (c) blending the carbon dioxide neutral polyethylene material of step (a) with the biodegradable additive of step (b), wherein: - the blending ratio of the carbon dioxide neutral polyethylene material of step (a) to biodegradable additive of step (b) is 90-98 to 10-2 wt.%, preferably 90-97 to 10-3 wt.%, and - the amounts of the carbon dioxide neutral polyethylene material of step (a) and the biodegradable additive of step (b) sum up to 100% wt., and wherein the biodegradable additive of step (b) is an organic mixture for the growing of naturally occurring organisms comprising a fungal-bacterial mixture of Penicillium-Bacillus, which enables the creation of a biofilm on said polyethylene, which creates enzymes and acids for effecting enzymatic catalysis resulting in the breakdown of the polyethylene into carbon dioxide, water and biomass in a so-called aerobic degradation and/or the breakdown of the polyethylene into carbon dioxide, methane and biomass in a so-called anaerobic degradation. (a) providing a carbon dioxide neutral polyethylene material, made from sugar cane ethanol, (b) providing a biodegradable additive, and (c) blending the carbon dioxide neutral polyethylene material of step (a) with the biodegradable additive of step (b), - the blending ratio of the carbon dioxide neutral polyethylene material of step (a) to biodegradable additive of step (b) is 90-98 to 10-2 wt.%, preferably 90-97 to 10-3 wt.%, and - the amounts of the carbon dioxide neutral polyethylene material of step (a) and the biodegradable additive of step (b) sum up to 100% wt.,
An end cap (EC) for a filtration module (FM), said end cap (EC) defining a chamber (CH) and comprising: - an inlet (IN) in fluid communication with the chamber (CH), said inlet (IN) defining an inlet opening (IO) that is delimited by an inlet wall (IW); - a first outlet (FO) in fluid communication with the chamber (CH), said first outlet (FO) defining a first outlet opening (FOO) that is delimited by a first outlet wall (FOW); - a second outlet (SO) in fluid communication with the chamber (CH), said second outlet (SO) defining a second outlet opening (SOO) that is delimited by a second outlet wall (SOW); and - an outlet channel (OC) extending through the chamber (CH) from within the second outlet (SO) to beyond an opposite side of the chamber (CH), wherein the outlet channel (OC) is part of or forms an aerodynamically shaped element (ASE), wherein the second outlet (SO) is configured to be connected to an inlet of the filtration module (FM), wherein an end (E) of the outlet channel (OC) within the second outlet (OC) is configured to be connected to an outlet of the filtration module (FM), wherein the end cap (EC) comprises a flow guide element (FG) that is separately fabricated and that is arranged between the inlet (IN) and the first outlet (FO) within the chamber (CH) at a second outlet side of the chamber (CH), said flow guide element (FG) forming a guiding surface (GS) that extends a part of the inlet wall (IW) to a corresponding part of the first outlet wall (FOW) to guide a main flow (MF) from the inlet (IN) to the first outlet (FO), wherein the flow guide element (FG) further comprises a through hole (TH) configured to receive the end (E) of the outlet channel (OC) and a lower portion of the aerodynamically shaped element (ASE) and wherein the flow guide element (FG) is configured to be mounted to at least a portion of the outlet channel (OC), and wherein the flow guide element (FG) defines one or more openings (OP) allowing a portion of the main flow (MF) to flow towards the second outlet (SO). - an inlet (IN) in fluid communication with the chamber (CH), said inlet (IN) defining an inlet opening (IO) that is delimited by an inlet wall (IW); - a first outlet (FO) in fluid communication with the chamber (CH), said first outlet (FO) defining a first outlet opening (FOO) that is delimited by a first outlet wall (FOW); - a second outlet (SO) in fluid communication with the chamber (CH), said second outlet (SO) defining a second outlet opening (SOO) that is delimited by a second outlet wall (SOW); and - an outlet channel (OC) extending through the chamber (CH) from within the second outlet (SO) to beyond an opposite side of the chamber (CH), wherein the outlet channel (OC) is part of or forms an aerodynamically shaped element (ASE),
A pressure release device having a first side and a second side, the pressure release device comprising at least one pressure release arrangement comprising: a base part (20; 20A, 20B) provided with a group of openings therethrough; and a cover part (30; 30A, 30B) comprising a group of protrusions corresponding to the group of openings of the base part, wherein in a closed position of the cover part each protrusion of said group of protrusions is configured to extend inside into a corresponding opening of the group of openings and to close the opening in a sealed manner, and in an open position of the cover part the protrusions of said group of protrusions are configured to be removed from the openings of the group of openings, and wherein the cover part (30; 30A, 30B) is configured to move from the closed position into the open position in response to a pressure in the second side of the pressure release device exceeding a pressure in the first side of the pressure release device at least by a predetermined threshold, wherein at least a portion of each of the protrusions of the group of protrusions of the cover part (30; 30A, 30B) is made of flexible material, characterized in that head portions of the protrusions of the group of protrusions of the cover part (30; 30A, 30B) of the pressure release arrangement are configured to extend through the openings of the group of openings of the base part (20; 20A, 20B) of the pressure release arrangement in the closed position of the cover part and comprise a lip portion which in said closed position of the cover part is configured to extend outside of a perimeter of the respective opening . a base part (20; 20A, 20B) provided with a group of openings therethrough; and a cover part (30; 30A, 30B) comprising a group of protrusions corresponding to the group of openings of the base part, wherein in a closed position of the cover part each protrusion of said group of protrusions is configured to extend inside into a corresponding opening of the group of openings and to close the opening in a sealed manner, and in an open position of the cover part the protrusions of said group of protrusions are configured to be removed from the openings of the group of openings, and wherein the cover part (30; 30A, 30B) is configured to move from the closed position into the open position in response to a pressure in the second side of the pressure release device exceeding a pressure in the first side of the pressure release device at least by a predetermined threshold, wherein at least a portion of each of the protrusions of the group of protrusions of the cover part (30; 30A, 30B) is made of flexible material, characterized in that head portions of the protrusions of the group of protrusions of the cover part (30; 30A, 30B) of the pressure release arrangement are configured to extend through the openings of the group of openings of the base part (20; 20A, 20B) of the pressure release arrangement in the closed position of the cover part and comprise a lip portion which in said closed position of the cover part is configured to extend outside of a perimeter of the respective opening .
Sensor module configured to capture an operating parameter of a motor vehicle, comprising: a sensor element configured to deliver a sensor signal, an A/D converter connected to the sensor element , a signal transmission unit , connected to the A/D converter , configured to transmit a sensor signal converted by the A/D converter , and a supply signal tap to which an unconverted supply signal reproducing a supply voltage or a supply current of the sensor module is applied, wherein an input of the A/D converter is connected to the supply signal tap , characterized in that the sensor module has a low-pass filter situated between the A/D converter and the supply signal tap , so that the unconverted supply signal is subjected to low-pass filtering.
A method for material deposition, comprising: specifying a composition of a compound material to be deposited on an acceptor substrate; providing a transparent donor substrate having opposing first and second surfaces and multiple donor films comprising different, respective components of the specified composition formed on the second surface and having respective layer thicknesses selected responsively to the specified composition; positioning the donor substrate in proximity to an acceptor substrate, with the second surface facing toward the acceptor substrate; and directing pulses of laser radiation to pass through the first surface of the donor substrate and impinge on the donor films so as to induce ejection of droplets of molten material of the specified composition from the donor films onto the acceptor substrate. specifying a composition of a compound material to be deposited on an acceptor substrate; providing a transparent donor substrate having opposing first and second surfaces and multiple donor films comprising different, respective components of the specified composition formed on the second surface and having respective layer thicknesses selected responsively to the specified composition; positioning the donor substrate in proximity to an acceptor substrate, with the second surface facing toward the acceptor substrate; and directing pulses of laser radiation to pass through the first surface of the donor substrate and impinge on the donor films so as to induce ejection of droplets of molten material of the specified composition from the donor films onto the acceptor substrate.
A method of operating an infrastructure equipment in a wireless communications system comprising the infrastructure equipment and a communications device , wherein the method comprises detecting that downlink messages for the communications device should be transmitted by the infrastructure equipment in one or more of a plurality of temporally spaced paging occasions, determining that a wake-up signal, WUS, should be transmitted by the infrastructure equipment to the communications device in advance of each of the one or more paging occasions which comprise the downlink messages for the communications device, determining a time since a most recent transmission of a signal which can be used by the communications device to re-synchronise with the infrastructure equipment, characterised in that in accordance with the determined time since a most recent transmission of a signal for re-synchronising, selecting a format for a wake up signal from one of a plurality of formats, each format providing a wake up signal with different physical characteristics for detection by the communications device, and transmitting the wake up signal in the selected format for use by the communications device. detecting that downlink messages for the communications device should be transmitted by the infrastructure equipment in one or more of a plurality of temporally spaced paging occasions, determining that a wake-up signal, WUS, should be transmitted by the infrastructure equipment to the communications device in advance of each of the one or more paging occasions which comprise the downlink messages for the communications device, determining a time since a most recent transmission of a signal which can be used by the communications device to re-synchronise with the infrastructure equipment, characterised in that in accordance with the determined time since a most recent transmission of a signal for re-synchronising, selecting a format for a wake up signal from one of a plurality of formats, each format providing a wake up signal with different physical characteristics for detection by the communications device, and transmitting the wake up signal in the selected format for use by the communications device.
A semiconductor device comprising: a plurality of memory cells ; peripheral circuitry coupled to the plurality of memory cells and comprising a plurality of low threshold voltage Vt transistors configured to provide high speed operation during a first operating mode and a plurality of high Vt transistors configured as headers to reduce leakage in the low Vt transistors during a second operating mode, the high Vt and low Vt transistors each comprising a superlattice , the superlattice comprising a plurality of stacked groups of layers (45a-45n, 45a'-45n') with each group of layers comprising a plurality of stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion (46a-46n, 46a'-46n') and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer thereon constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions; a first power switching device configured to couple the peripheral circuitry to a first voltage supply during the first operating mode; and a second power switching device configured to couple the peripheral circuitry to a second voltage supply lower than the first voltage supply during the second operating mode; wherein the high Vt transistors configured as headers each comprises a first terminal coupled to a high-level external power supply (Vdd, Vddl), a second terminal providing a virtual high-level power supply (Vddsw) to the peripheral circuitry, and a gate terminal coupled to either a standby mode select signal (SB) or a complementary standby mode select signal (SB_). a plurality of memory cells ; peripheral circuitry coupled to the plurality of memory cells and comprising a plurality of low threshold voltage Vt transistors configured to provide high speed operation during a first operating mode and a plurality of high Vt transistors configured as headers to reduce leakage in the low Vt transistors during a second operating mode, the high Vt and low Vt transistors each comprising a superlattice , the superlattice comprising a plurality of stacked groups of layers (45a-45n, 45a'-45n') with each group of layers comprising a plurality of stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion (46a-46n, 46a'-46n') and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer thereon constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions; a first power switching device configured to couple the peripheral circuitry to a first voltage supply during the first operating mode; and a second power switching device configured to couple the peripheral circuitry to a second voltage supply lower than the first voltage supply during the second operating mode; wherein the high Vt transistors configured as headers each comprises a first terminal coupled to a high-level external power supply (Vdd, Vddl), a second terminal providing a virtual high-level power supply (Vddsw) to the peripheral circuitry, and a gate terminal coupled to either a standby mode select signal (SB) or a complementary standby mode select signal (SB_).