mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Monitoring system for monitoring a deployed person, comprising - a base station which is designed for providing a radio cell (F) in accordance with a first wireless communication standard; and - a mobile monitoring apparatus which is designed for wireless communication with the base station via the radio cell (F) in accordance with the first wireless communication standard, so that status data being indicative of a status of the deployed person and/or of a status of an equipment object of the deployed person and/or of a current environmental situation of the deployed person can be transmitted from the mobile monitoring apparatus to the base station ; whereby the mobile monitoring apparatus comprises a signaling tag and the base station comprises a wireless interface which is designed to automatically read out participant information , on the basis of which the registration of the mobile monitoring apparatus in the radio cell (F) occurs, wirelessly from the mobile monitoring apparatus via the signaling tag in accordance with a second wireless communication standard, if the mobile monitoring apparatus has come within a minimum distance (A) from the base station , which is predetermined by the second wireless communication standard, so that the mobile monitoring apparatus subsequently can communicate as a participant in the radio cell (F) with the base station in accordance with the first wireless communication standard characterized in that the mobile monitoring apparatus is designed to automatically receive from the base station by means of the signaling tag base station information which is provided by the wireless interface , wirelessly in accordance with the second wireless communication standard, when the mobile monitoring apparatus has come within the minimum distance (A) from the base station , in order to sign on as a participant in the radio cell based on the base station information that is received. - a base station which is designed for providing a radio cell (F) in accordance with a first wireless communication standard; and - a mobile monitoring apparatus which is designed for wireless communication with the base station via the radio cell (F) in accordance with the first wireless communication standard, so that status data being indicative of a status of the deployed person and/or of a status of an equipment object of the deployed person and/or of a current environmental situation of the deployed person can be transmitted from the mobile monitoring apparatus to the base station ;
An aerosol provision article for use with an aerosol provision device for generating an inhalable medium comprising an aerosol, the aerosol provision article comprising: a first chamber for containing a first substance that is heatable to generate an aerosol; a conduit that extends through the first chamber , the conduit having an inlet through which aerosol generated from the first substance can enter the conduit and an outlet through which the aerosol can exit the conduit ; a second chamber for receiving a second substance , wherein the second chamber is down stream of the outlet of the conduit , the article being arranged such that in use aerosol exiting the outlet of the conduit passes through the second substance received in the second chamber , and characterised in that the cross-sectional area of the conduit increases at or towards the outlet . a first chamber for containing a first substance that is heatable to generate an aerosol; a conduit that extends through the first chamber , the conduit having an inlet through which aerosol generated from the first substance can enter the conduit and an outlet through which the aerosol can exit the conduit ; a second chamber for receiving a second substance , wherein the second chamber is down stream of the outlet of the conduit , the article being arranged such that in use aerosol exiting the outlet of the conduit passes through the second substance received in the second chamber , and characterised in that the cross-sectional area of the conduit increases at or towards the outlet .
A junction box for a fibre optic cable, comprising a housing body which forms a housing interior, wherein the housing interior is subdivided into a first and second receiving space via a separating wall , and the junction box comprises: - a fibre optic cable insertion opening for inserting a fibre optic cable into the first receiving space , - a feed-through opening between the first and the second receiving space for feeding through the fibre optic cable from the first into the second receiving space , as well as - a receiver for a coupling insert , said receiver being arranged in the second receiving space , characterised in that the separating wall , in a central region of the housing interior, is set back towards the first receiving space and a central deepening which is encompassed by an enclosure wall and which is for receiving fibre optic cable windings is thus formed in the second receiving space and a wind-around body which is delimited by the enclosure wall and is for receiving fibre optic cable windings is formed in the first receiving space . - a fibre optic cable insertion opening for inserting a fibre optic cable into the first receiving space , - a feed-through opening between the first and the second receiving space for feeding through the fibre optic cable from the first into the second receiving space , as well as - a receiver for a coupling insert , said receiver being arranged in the second receiving space ,
A method of event-based synchronisation of states for a distributed system of moveable, physical nodes (C1-C3; R1-R4), each node (C1-C3; R1-R4) computing its own sequence of events, the method of computing the sequence of events at each node (C1-C3; R1-R4) of the distributed system comprising the following steps: establishing communication (130; 510a-510d) with a plurality of neighbouring ones of the nodes; each node (C1-C3; R1-R4) determining (240; 600) a plurality of interdependent events between relevant nodes (C1-C3; R1-R4) of the plurality of neighbouring nodes (C1-C3; R1-R4) and agreement on the interdependent events, each of the interdependent events relating to node movement; and each node (C1-C3; R1-R4) communicating its state information to its neighbouring nodes such that each of its neighbouring nodes can monitor one or more states of the relevant nodes of its neighbouring nodes during execution of the events; wherein each node (C1-C3; R1-R4) is operable to react to the one or more states of the relevant nodes of its plurality of neighbouring nodes. establishing communication (130; 510a-510d) with a plurality of neighbouring ones of the nodes; each node (C1-C3; R1-R4) determining (240; 600) a plurality of interdependent events between relevant nodes (C1-C3; R1-R4) of the plurality of neighbouring nodes (C1-C3; R1-R4) and agreement on the interdependent events, each of the interdependent events relating to node movement; and each node (C1-C3; R1-R4) communicating its state information to its neighbouring nodes such that each of its neighbouring nodes can monitor one or more states of the relevant nodes of its neighbouring nodes during execution of the events; wherein each node (C1-C3; R1-R4) is operable to react to the one or more states of the relevant nodes of its plurality of neighbouring nodes.
A system, comprising: a multi-fuel gas turbine configured to operate on both a liquid fuel system and a gas fuel system, wherein the multi-fuel gas turbine comprises a compressor , a combustor , and a turbine ; a gas fuel purge system configured to purge a gas fuel circuit of the gas fuel system during liquid fuel operation of the gas turbine , wherein the gas fuel purge system is characterized by being configured to: initially purge the gas fuel circuit with air prior to meeting a steam injection permissive threshold; and subsequently purge the gas fuel circuit with steam upon meeting the steam injection permissive threshold, and a controller configured to control the gas fuel purge system and the sequential purging of the gas fuel circuit with air and steam. a multi-fuel gas turbine configured to operate on both a liquid fuel system and a gas fuel system, wherein the multi-fuel gas turbine comprises a compressor , a combustor , and a turbine ; a gas fuel purge system configured to purge a gas fuel circuit of the gas fuel system during liquid fuel operation of the gas turbine , wherein the gas fuel purge system is characterized by being configured to: initially purge the gas fuel circuit with air prior to meeting a steam injection permissive threshold; and subsequently purge the gas fuel circuit with steam upon meeting the steam injection permissive threshold, and a controller configured to control the gas fuel purge system and the sequential purging of the gas fuel circuit with air and steam.
An apparatus for enhancing performance on manual tasks involving finger individuation by closed-loop electrical stimulation, the apparatus comprising: a stimulator adapted to be worn on user's arm, hand or arm and hand, the stimulator having one or more electrodes , a power source, a controller, wherein the stimulator is configured to deliver an electrical stimulation from the electrodes to one or more of the user's radial, ulnar and median nerves when worn; a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a program thereon, wherein the program causes a processor to: present a manual training task involving finger individuation, measure a performance metric associated with independent movement of at least two fingers of the user for the presented manual training task, wherein the performance metric is a measure of overall movement and/or coordinated movement, adjust parameters for the electrical stimulation by closed-loop control of applied stimulation to increase or optimize the efficacy of treatment based on the performance metric, and transmit the adjusted stimulation parameters to the stimulator. a stimulator adapted to be worn on user's arm, hand or arm and hand, the stimulator having one or more electrodes , a power source, a controller, wherein the stimulator is configured to deliver an electrical stimulation from the electrodes to one or more of the user's radial, ulnar and median nerves when worn; a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a program thereon, wherein the program causes a processor to: present a manual training task involving finger individuation, measure a performance metric associated with independent movement of at least two fingers of the user for the presented manual training task, wherein the performance metric is a measure of overall movement and/or coordinated movement, adjust parameters for the electrical stimulation by closed-loop control of applied stimulation to increase or optimize the efficacy of treatment based on the performance metric, and transmit the adjusted stimulation parameters to the stimulator. present a manual training task involving finger individuation, measure a performance metric associated with independent movement of at least two fingers of the user for the presented manual training task, wherein the performance metric is a measure of overall movement and/or coordinated movement, adjust parameters for the electrical stimulation by closed-loop control of applied stimulation to increase or optimize the efficacy of treatment based on the performance metric, and transmit the adjusted stimulation parameters to the stimulator.
A method for performing a nucleic acid high speed melting analysis, the method comprising: providing a microfluidic device having one or more nucleic acid samples therein, wherein each of the one or more nucleic acids is less than 100bp long; providing an imaging system in communication with the one or more nucleic acid samples; providing a thermal system in thermal communication with the one or more nucleic acid samples; increasing a temperature of the one or more nucleic acid samples to achieve nucleic acid dissociation, wherein the temperature is increased by the thermal system at a ramp rate selected from a range of 1 °C/s to 50 °C/s; acquiring images of the one or more nucleic acid samples during nucleic acid dissociation to generate a melting profile for each nucleic acid sample; sequentially obtaining melting curves for the one or more nucleic acid samples at a plurality of ramp rates between 0.13 °C/s and 32 °C/s to determine an optimal ramp rate corresponding to a highest genotype discrimination, the genotype discrimination being calculated for a plurality of ramp rates between 0.13 °C/s and 32 °C/s; and genotyping the nucleic acids based on the melting profiles. providing a microfluidic device having one or more nucleic acid samples therein, wherein each of the one or more nucleic acids is less than 100bp long; providing an imaging system in communication with the one or more nucleic acid samples; providing a thermal system in thermal communication with the one or more nucleic acid samples; increasing a temperature of the one or more nucleic acid samples to achieve nucleic acid dissociation, wherein the temperature is increased by the thermal system at a ramp rate selected from a range of 1 °C/s to 50 °C/s; acquiring images of the one or more nucleic acid samples during nucleic acid dissociation to generate a melting profile for each nucleic acid sample; sequentially obtaining melting curves for the one or more nucleic acid samples at a plurality of ramp rates between 0.13 °C/s and 32 °C/s to determine an optimal ramp rate corresponding to a highest genotype discrimination, the genotype discrimination being calculated for a plurality of ramp rates between 0.13 °C/s and 32 °C/s; and genotyping the nucleic acids based on the melting profiles.
A multifunctional amplifier for Time Division Duplex "TDD" signals in a TDD Digital Subscriber Line "DSL" and Frequency Division Duplex "FDD"signals in Very High Bit-Rate Subscriber Line "VDSL2", comprising: first and second bidirectional terminals; at least one first filter connected between said first and second bidirectional terminals for bypassing signals in a first configuration; an amplifier circuit arranged in a signal path between said first and second bidirectional terminals to amplify said signals, said amplifier circuit being operable in a second configuration for amplifying said signals in one direction along the signal path and a third configuration for amplifying said signals in the opposite direction along the signal path; and characterised by further comprising: a control circuit configured to monitor a guard interval of the signals between said first and second bidirectional terminals, and, in a case a drop of the signals during the guard interval is detected, to set the amplifier to operate for G.Fast service, and in a case the signal is stable, set the amplifier for VDSL2 profile 35b service. first and second bidirectional terminals; at least one first filter connected between said first and second bidirectional terminals for bypassing signals in a first configuration; an amplifier circuit arranged in a signal path between said first and second bidirectional terminals to amplify said signals, said amplifier circuit being operable in a second configuration for amplifying said signals in one direction along the signal path and a third configuration for amplifying said signals in the opposite direction along the signal path; and characterised by further comprising: a control circuit configured to monitor a guard interval of the signals between said first and second bidirectional terminals, and, in a case a drop of the signals during the guard interval is detected, to set the amplifier to operate for G.Fast service, and in a case the signal is stable, set the amplifier for VDSL2 profile 35b service.
A method for reducing off-tracking by a multi-trailer heavy duty vehicle during a maneuver, the method comprising obtaining (S1) a model of vehicle dynamics describing dynamics of the multi-trailer heavy duty vehicle , determining (S4) respective force trajectories (a) for two or more axles of the vehicle as a solution to a non-linear optimal control problem, NOCP, where the NOCP is formulated with an objective to at least minimize trailer off-tracking, wherein the NOCP is formulated based on the model of vehicle dynamics and a prediction of vehicle control during the maneuver, and controlling (S5) motion of the heavy duty vehicle during the maneuver based on the determined force trajectories (a). obtaining (S1) a model of vehicle dynamics describing dynamics of the multi-trailer heavy duty vehicle , determining (S4) respective force trajectories (a) for two or more axles of the vehicle as a solution to a non-linear optimal control problem, NOCP, where the NOCP is formulated with an objective to at least minimize trailer off-tracking, wherein the NOCP is formulated based on the model of vehicle dynamics and a prediction of vehicle control during the maneuver, and controlling (S5) motion of the heavy duty vehicle during the maneuver based on the determined force trajectories (a).
A vehicle on which is mounted a structure-wall imaging device , the structure-wall imaging device comprising: an image acquisition unit including a plurality of cameras (331 to 334) to acquire an image of a wall of a structure ; a mechanical component that is movable to change a position of the image acquisition unit within a plane intersecting with a direction of travel of the vehicle , wherein the image acquisition unit slides in a direction intersecting with the direction of travel of the vehicle ; and fixing means for fixing the image acquisition unit to the mechanical component at one of two different positions in a direction facing the wall of the structure within the plane based on presence or absence of a predetermined road structure to maintain common photographing conditions for the image such as focus state, magnification, and brightness of illumination. an image acquisition unit including a plurality of cameras (331 to 334) to acquire an image of a wall of a structure ; a mechanical component that is movable to change a position of the image acquisition unit within a plane intersecting with a direction of travel of the vehicle , wherein the image acquisition unit slides in a direction intersecting with the direction of travel of the vehicle ; and fixing means for fixing the image acquisition unit to the mechanical component at one of two different positions in a direction facing the wall of the structure within the plane based on presence or absence of a predetermined road structure to maintain common photographing conditions for the image such as focus state, magnification, and brightness of illumination.
A vehicle comprising : - a vehicle body; and - a vibration-to-electric energy converter by translating reciprocating motion of vibrating elements of the vehicle to circular motion of a driveshaft of an electric generator, fitted with at least one drive unit containing a toothed gearing and at least one freewheel, characterized in that it has a movable element that transmits vibrations to two ends of a drive chain , finished with fixing elements with nuts used for tension adjustments and with tensioning springs , one on each of the two ends of the drive chain, whereby the chain interacts with a cogwheel of at least one gearing (PZ), coupled via a freewheel with a second cogwheel of that gearing, connected by means of a first chain with a drive wheel of at least one electric generator , where both the axis of the gearing (PZ) and the generator are fitted to a base constituting an immovable element which is a part of the body of the vehicle. - a vehicle body; and - a vibration-to-electric energy converter by translating reciprocating motion of vibrating elements of the vehicle to circular motion of a driveshaft of an electric generator, fitted with at least one drive unit containing a toothed gearing and at least one freewheel,
A method for random access, the method comprising: sending , by a user equipment, UE, a first message to a network device; and receiving , by the UE, a second message sent by the network device, wherein the second message is used for responding to the first message of one or more UEs, and the second message comprises at least one of the following: UE contention resolution ID information, dedicated radio network temporary identifier, RNTI, uplink timing advance information, or uplink scheduling information; wherein in a case that the second message is used for responding to the first message of a plurality of UEs, the plurality of UEs correspond to same random access RNTI, and scheduling information of the second message is scrambled by the random access RNTI corresponding to the plurality of UEs; wherein the second message comprises a media access control, MAC, protocol data unit, PDU, which comprises a plurality of first MAC subPDUs, each of which comprises a first subheader and a first media access control, MAC, ra-Response, RAR, and the first subheader carries a random access preamble ID, RAPID, and the first MAC RAR carries the UE contention resolution ID information and a temporary cell RNTI; wherein the MAC PDU further comprises a second MAC subPDU, which comprises a second subheader, and the second subheader carries backoff indication information. sending , by a user equipment, UE, a first message to a network device; and receiving , by the UE, a second message sent by the network device, wherein the second message is used for responding to the first message of one or more UEs, and the second message comprises at least one of the following: UE contention resolution ID information, dedicated radio network temporary identifier, RNTI, uplink timing advance information, or uplink scheduling information; wherein in a case that the second message is used for responding to the first message of a plurality of UEs, the plurality of UEs correspond to same random access RNTI, and scheduling information of the second message is scrambled by the random access RNTI corresponding to the plurality of UEs; wherein the second message comprises a media access control, MAC, protocol data unit, PDU, which comprises a plurality of first MAC subPDUs, each of which comprises a first subheader and a first media access control, MAC, ra-Response, RAR, and the first subheader carries a random access preamble ID, RAPID, and the first MAC RAR carries the UE contention resolution ID information and a temporary cell RNTI; wherein the MAC PDU further comprises a second MAC subPDU, which comprises a second subheader, and the second subheader carries backoff indication information.