mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for detecting concentration of air contaminants, comprising: obtaining single beam measurements recorded frequently, said single beam measurements comprising measured electromagnetic radiation values, wherein said single beam measurements are obtained from a detector in predetermined intervals; determining a moving average sample single beam value, which is a moving average of a first set of single beam measurements obtained from the detector ; determining a moving average background single beam value, which is a moving average of a second set of single beam electromagnetic radiation measurements obtained from the detector, wherein the second set of single beam measurements comprises single beam measurements included in the first set of single beam measurements; upon recording of a single beam measurement, updating the moving average sample single beam value and the moving average background single beam value; comparing the moving average sample single beam value to the moving average background single beam value to determine the concentration of air contamination as a function of time; wherein the second set of single beam measurements comprises a plurality of single beam measurements that were detected by the detector prior to the detection of the single beam measurements included in the first set of single beam measurements. obtaining single beam measurements recorded frequently, said single beam measurements comprising measured electromagnetic radiation values, wherein said single beam measurements are obtained from a detector in predetermined intervals; determining a moving average sample single beam value, which is a moving average of a first set of single beam measurements obtained from the detector ; determining a moving average background single beam value, which is a moving average of a second set of single beam electromagnetic radiation measurements obtained from the detector, wherein the second set of single beam measurements comprises single beam measurements included in the first set of single beam measurements; upon recording of a single beam measurement, updating the moving average sample single beam value and the moving average background single beam value; comparing the moving average sample single beam value to the moving average background single beam value to determine the concentration of air contamination as a function of time; wherein the second set of single beam measurements comprises a plurality of single beam measurements that were detected by the detector prior to the detection of the single beam measurements included in the first set of single beam measurements.
Adapter for use in the preparation of a beverage by means of a capsule and a beverage preparation device, wherein the adapter can be placed together with the capsule into the beverage preparation device , wherein the adapter has a capsule side on which a means for introducing a liquid into the capsule and means for discharging a liquid from the capsule are arranged, wherein the adapter has a device side on which an inlet for a liquid provided by the beverage preparation device and also an outlet are arranged, wherein the inlet is fluidically connected to the means for introducing the liquid into the capsule and the outlet is fluidically connected to the means for discharging the liquid from the capsule , wherein the means for introducing the liquid into the capsule and the means for discharging the liquid from the capsule are arranged in such a manner that the introduction of the liquid into the capsule and the discharging of the liquid from the capsule take place on only one side of the capsule .
A slider for a slide fastener, comprising: a body , in which an element path penetrating in a front-rear direction and a claw hole communicating upward with respect to the element path are formed, wherein a front attachment column and a rear attachment column protrude from an upper surface of an upper wing plate covering an upper side of the element path ; a pull-tab , which is rotatable in the front-rear direction, and in which a shaft portion serving as a center of the rotation is disposed on the upper wing plate ; a control claw placed on the shaft portion between the front attachment column and the rear attachment column and configured to control the body to be movable and immovable, wherein a protrusion length of a claw portion that enters the element path from the claw hole changes depending on an up-down position of the shaft portion so as to control movement of the body ; and a cover , having an upper plate portion and a lateral plate portion which cover the control claw from an upper side and a lateral side, attached to the front attachment column and the rear attachment column , being swingable in an up-down direction in a state in which the cover is assembled with the body , and including a plate spring portion extending from a front end of the upper plate portion along a front surface of the front attachment column , wherein the upper plate portion comes in contact with the control claw and pushes the control claw downward due to a restoring force of the plate spring portion , wherein the body , the pull-tab , the control claw and the cover are separate components. a body , in which an element path penetrating in a front-rear direction and a claw hole communicating upward with respect to the element path are formed, wherein a front attachment column and a rear attachment column protrude from an upper surface of an upper wing plate covering an upper side of the element path ; a pull-tab , which is rotatable in the front-rear direction, and in which a shaft portion serving as a center of the rotation is disposed on the upper wing plate ; a control claw placed on the shaft portion between the front attachment column and the rear attachment column and configured to control the body to be movable and immovable, wherein a protrusion length of a claw portion that enters the element path from the claw hole changes depending on an up-down position of the shaft portion so as to control movement of the body ; and a cover , having an upper plate portion and a lateral plate portion which cover the control claw from an upper side and a lateral side, attached to the front attachment column and the rear attachment column , being swingable in an up-down direction in a state in which the cover is assembled with the body , and including a plate spring portion extending from a front end of the upper plate portion along a front surface of the front attachment column , wherein the upper plate portion comes in contact with the control claw and pushes the control claw downward due to a restoring force of the plate spring portion , wherein the body , the pull-tab , the control claw and the cover are separate components.
A method for selecting, by a user equipment, a carrier for a direct communication between the user equipment and a counterpart user equipment in a multi-carrier communication system, the method comprising: receiving information about a channel occupancy ratio, CR, limit for each of a plurality of carriers from a network; measuring, for each of a plurality of carriers, a channel busy ratio, CBR, representing a ratio of entire resources of a corresponding carrier and resources already used for a predetermined period, and a CR representing a ratio of the entire resources of the corresponding carrier and resources used by the user equipment on the corresponding carrier during the predetermined period; configuring, for each of the plurality of carriers, a set of selectable carriers with carriers having a difference between a biased CR limit for each carrier and the measured CR greater than or equal to a threshold; and performing the direct communication through a carrier having the minimum measured CBR in the carrier set, wherein the biased CR limit for each carrier is defined by multiplying the measured CR for each carrier and the CR limit for each carrier. receiving information about a channel occupancy ratio, CR, limit for each of a plurality of carriers from a network; measuring, for each of a plurality of carriers, a channel busy ratio, CBR, representing a ratio of entire resources of a corresponding carrier and resources already used for a predetermined period, and a CR representing a ratio of the entire resources of the corresponding carrier and resources used by the user equipment on the corresponding carrier during the predetermined period; configuring, for each of the plurality of carriers, a set of selectable carriers with carriers having a difference between a biased CR limit for each carrier and the measured CR greater than or equal to a threshold; and performing the direct communication through a carrier having the minimum measured CBR in the carrier set, wherein the biased CR limit for each carrier is defined by multiplying the measured CR for each carrier and the CR limit for each carrier.
A sheet manufacturing apparatus comprising: a drum unit including a screen with numerous apertures through which airborne material including at least fiber passes, and a cylinder section without apertures, disposed to a rotating cylinder ; a housing unit enclosing the screen part of the drum unit inside and having a frame interface formed as a round hole in the housing, the frame interface being in contact with the cylinder section through a pile seal strip attached to the frame interface; a stationary flange unit overlapping with the cylinder section in a direction transverse to the axis of rotation of the drum unit, the stationary flange unit being in contact with the cylinder section through a second pile seal ; and a forming unit that forms sheets using material that passed through the apertures. a drum unit including a screen with numerous apertures through which airborne material including at least fiber passes, and a cylinder section without apertures, disposed to a rotating cylinder ; a housing unit enclosing the screen part of the drum unit inside and having a frame interface formed as a round hole in the housing, the frame interface being in contact with the cylinder section through a pile seal strip attached to the frame interface; a stationary flange unit overlapping with the cylinder section in a direction transverse to the axis of rotation of the drum unit, the stationary flange unit being in contact with the cylinder section through a second pile seal ; and a forming unit that forms sheets using material that passed through the apertures.
A system oil composition for a crosshead diesel engine, comprising a mineral oil and/or a synthetic oil as a base oil (A), viscosity index improver (B) with a PSSI of at most 30, a metallic detergent (C), and a phosphorus compound (D), and having a kinematic viscosity of at least 35 mm 2 /s at 50°C, a high-shear viscosity of at most 45 mPa·s at 50°C, and a high-shear viscosity of at least 15 mPa·s at 70°C, wherein the PSSI denotes the Permanent Shear Stability Index of a polymer calculated based on data measured by ASTM D 6278-02 in conformity with ASTM D 6022-01, and wherein the high-shear viscosity is measured at the prescribed temperatures at a shear velocity of 10 6 s -1 in conformity with the measurement method prescribed by ASTM D4683, wherein the base oil (A) is a mixture of a base oil having a kinematic viscosity of greater than 15 mm 2 /s and at most 30 mm 2 /s at 100°C and a base oil having a kinematic viscosity of greater than 3 mm 2 /s and at most 12 mm 2 /s at 100°C, and a fraction of a total base oil amount occupied by the base oil having the kinematic viscosity of greater than 15 mm 2 /s and at most 30 mm 2 /s at 100°C is at least 7% by mass, a content of the viscosity index improver is from 1.0% to 15.0% by mass Based on the system oil composition, and a metal in the metallic detergent (C) is calcium or magnesium, and a content of the metallic detergent (C) in terms of metal content is 0.12% to 1.0% by mass.
An imaging device comprising: an imaging element module including a lens barrel and a holder on an outer periphery of the lens barrel ; and a housing configured to hold the imaging element module , wherein the housing includes a support configured to support the holder of the imaging element module , and the holder is held by the housing via a first bonding region surrounded by a first adhesive between the support and the lens barrel , and a second bonding region surrounded by second adhesive located closer to the lens barrel than the first bonding region , characterized in that : the second bonding region is disposed in a band shape on the outer periphery of the lens barrel . an imaging element module including a lens barrel and a holder on an outer periphery of the lens barrel ; and a housing configured to hold the imaging element module , wherein the housing includes a support configured to support the holder of the imaging element module , and the holder is held by the housing via a first bonding region surrounded by a first adhesive between the support and the lens barrel , and a second bonding region surrounded by second adhesive located closer to the lens barrel than the first bonding region ,
A method of sorting nucleic acid molecules having a predetermined target sequence, the method comprising: (a) providing a mixture of nucleic acid molecules comprising at least two populations of nucleic acid molecules, each population having (i) a unique target nucleic acid sequence that is the same for each population, the target nucleic acid sequence having two ends, and (ii) a pair of non-target oligonucleotide tag sequences at the two ends of each target nucleic acid sequence, such that in the mixture of nucleic acid molecules, each oligonucleotide tag sequence comprises a unique portion for each target nucleic acid sequence; wherein the mixture was prepared by tagging target nucleic acid molecules with a library of non-target oligonucleotide tag sequences that are present in a greater number than the target nucleic acid molecules; (b) sequencing the nucleic acid molecules from both ends to obtain a paired end read; and (c) sorting nucleic acid molecules having the predetermined target sequence according to the identity of their corresponding paired end read. (a) providing a mixture of nucleic acid molecules comprising at least two populations of nucleic acid molecules, each population having (i) a unique target nucleic acid sequence that is the same for each population, the target nucleic acid sequence having two ends, and (ii) a pair of non-target oligonucleotide tag sequences at the two ends of each target nucleic acid sequence, such that in the mixture of nucleic acid molecules, each oligonucleotide tag sequence comprises a unique portion for each target nucleic acid sequence; wherein the mixture was prepared by tagging target nucleic acid molecules with a library of non-target oligonucleotide tag sequences that are present in a greater number than the target nucleic acid molecules; (i) a unique target nucleic acid sequence that is the same for each population, the target nucleic acid sequence having two ends, and (ii) a pair of non-target oligonucleotide tag sequences at the two ends of each target nucleic acid sequence, such that in the mixture of nucleic acid molecules, each oligonucleotide tag sequence comprises a unique portion for each target nucleic acid sequence; wherein the mixture was prepared by tagging target nucleic acid molecules with a library of non-target oligonucleotide tag sequences that are present in a greater number than the target nucleic acid molecules; (b) sequencing the nucleic acid molecules from both ends to obtain a paired end read; and (c) sorting nucleic acid molecules having the predetermined target sequence according to the identity of their corresponding paired end read.
Apparatus for processing data comprising: vector load circuitry responsive to non-speculative execution of a vector load instruction to perform at least one contingent load of a data value read from a memory address location of a memory to an element of a vector register; fault detection circuitry to detect whether said contingent load is a fault-generating contingent load or a fault-free contingent load; and contingent load suppression circuitry to detect and suppress a fault-free contingent load that matches a predetermined criteria, wherein said predetermined criteria is indicative of a capability to result in a change of state of said apparatus beyond fault-free loading of said data value to said element of said vector register. vector load circuitry responsive to non-speculative execution of a vector load instruction to perform at least one contingent load of a data value read from a memory address location of a memory to an element of a vector register; fault detection circuitry to detect whether said contingent load is a fault-generating contingent load or a fault-free contingent load; and contingent load suppression circuitry to detect and suppress a fault-free contingent load that matches a predetermined criteria, wherein said predetermined criteria is indicative of a capability to result in a change of state of said apparatus beyond fault-free loading of said data value to said element of said vector register.
An electronic device , comprising: a node configured to communicatively couple to an antenna ; and an interface circuit , communicatively coupled to the node , configured to communicate with a recipient electronic device (110-1), and configured to: group the recipient electronic device (110-1) into a wake-up group of recipient electronic devices having keep-alive intervals within a predefined range or that have a common service for which they will wake up their main radios, wherein the recipient electronic device has a main radio and a wake-up radio; provide, to the node , a wake-up beacon associated with a predefined sub-channel in one or more channels in a band of frequencies, wherein the wake-up beacon is for a wake-up radio (118-1) in the recipient electronic device (110-1); wherein the wake-up beacon is provided within an associated time interval; and wherein the associated time interval corresponds to a keep-alive interval of the electronic device such that the absence of a wake-up beacon during the keep-alive interval causes the recipient electronic device (110-1) to scan for another electronic device. a node configured to communicatively couple to an antenna ; and an interface circuit , communicatively coupled to the node , configured to communicate with a recipient electronic device (110-1), and configured to: group the recipient electronic device (110-1) into a wake-up group of recipient electronic devices having keep-alive intervals within a predefined range or that have a common service for which they will wake up their main radios, wherein the recipient electronic device has a main radio and a wake-up radio; provide, to the node , a wake-up beacon associated with a predefined sub-channel in one or more channels in a band of frequencies, wherein the wake-up beacon is for a wake-up radio (118-1) in the recipient electronic device (110-1); wherein the wake-up beacon is provided within an associated time interval; and wherein the associated time interval corresponds to a keep-alive interval of the electronic device such that the absence of a wake-up beacon during the keep-alive interval causes the recipient electronic device (110-1) to scan for another electronic device. provide, to the node , a wake-up beacon associated with a predefined sub-channel in one or more channels in a band of frequencies, wherein the wake-up beacon is for a wake-up radio (118-1) in the recipient electronic device (110-1); wherein the wake-up beacon is provided within an associated time interval; and wherein the associated time interval corresponds to a keep-alive interval of the electronic device such that the absence of a wake-up beacon during the keep-alive interval causes the recipient electronic device (110-1) to scan for another electronic device.
A spectral sample analyzer including - an analyzer housing , - a mechanical stage , - a controller and - a spectral detection unit which includes an illumination unit the illumination unit , comprising: a housing assembly that defines an internal space ; a first light source for illuminating the sample during measurement, mounted to the housing assembly in the internal space , the first light source positioned on a first axis (A1); a second light source for calibrating the spectral detection unit , mounted to the housing assembly in the internal space on a second axis (A2) that intersects and is angularly offset with respect to the first axis (A1); and a reflector in the internal space of the housing assembly , the reflector including an aperture through which the first axis (A1) extends and a reflective surface angled with respect to the first axis (A1) and second axis (A2), wherein the first light source is configured to produce contiguous radiation across the spectrum and the second light source is a precision spectral line light source. - an analyzer housing , - a mechanical stage , - a controller and - a spectral detection unit which includes an illumination unit the illumination unit , comprising: a housing assembly that defines an internal space ; a first light source for illuminating the sample during measurement, mounted to the housing assembly in the internal space , the first light source positioned on a first axis (A1); a second light source for calibrating the spectral detection unit , mounted to the housing assembly in the internal space on a second axis (A2) that intersects and is angularly offset with respect to the first axis (A1); and a reflector in the internal space of the housing assembly , the reflector including an aperture through which the first axis (A1) extends and a reflective surface angled with respect to the first axis (A1) and second axis (A2), wherein the first light source is configured to produce contiguous radiation across the spectrum and the second light source is a precision spectral line light source. a housing assembly that defines an internal space ; a first light source for illuminating the sample during measurement, mounted to the housing assembly in the internal space , the first light source positioned on a first axis (A1); a second light source for calibrating the spectral detection unit , mounted to the housing assembly in the internal space on a second axis (A2) that intersects and is angularly offset with respect to the first axis (A1); and a reflector in the internal space of the housing assembly , the reflector including an aperture through which the first axis (A1) extends and a reflective surface angled with respect to the first axis (A1) and second axis (A2), wherein the first light source is configured to produce contiguous radiation across the spectrum and the second light source is a precision spectral line light source.
Shackle of a vehicle lock having two side arms and a transverse arm to provide a substantially U-shaped basic form, characterised in that one side arm is disposed so as to be rotatable relative to the transverse arm .
Fluid damper for mutually adjustable parts, in particular furniture parts, with a piston guided in a cylinder so as to be adjustable along a longitudinal axis, at least one passage opening (4.1, 4.2) for fluid flowing through, which is formed in the piston and/or between piston and cylinder , a sleeve with wings (2.1, 2.2; 2.1', 2.2'), which is arranged to be radially rotatable relative to the piston against a spring load about the longitudinal axis or about an axis extending parallel thereto and can be brought into operative connection with the passage openings (4.1, 4.2), characterized in that the fluid damper is formed with a hollow cylindrical part of the piston which radially surrounds the sleeve and the at least one vane (2.1, 2.2; 2.1', 2.2') arranged on its circumference along at least part of the longitudinal axis and that the vane (2.1, 2.2; 2.1', 2.2') is designed to progressively close the passage opening (4.1, 4.2) against a compressive load on the fluid damper and to release it both when the fluid damper is unloaded and when a tensile load is applied to the fluid damper.