mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A resin composition comprising: a compound A having in its molecule an OH group and any one of primary to tertiary amines, wherein A is a compound having a benzoxazine backbone; a compound B being dicyandiamide and/or imidazoles; a compound C being bismaleimides; and a compound D having in its molecule one or more epoxy groups, or cyanate ester, wherein C and D are compounds having a dimer acid backbone. a compound A having in its molecule an OH group and any one of primary to tertiary amines, wherein A is a compound having a benzoxazine backbone; a compound B being dicyandiamide and/or imidazoles; a compound C being bismaleimides; and a compound D having in its molecule one or more epoxy groups, or cyanate ester, wherein C and D are compounds having a dimer acid backbone.
A cooling system for an internal combustion engine including a cylinder unit , the cooling system comprising: a cooling circuit portion configured to circulate a flow of coolant, the cooling circuit portion including a cooling circuit portion outlet and a cooling circuit portion inlet , the cooling circuit portion outlet and the cooling circuit portion inlet defining a flow direction of coolant within the cooling circuit portion from the cooling circuit portion inlet to the cooling circuit portion outlet ; a charge air cooler configured to transfer heat from charge air to the coolant, the charge air cooler including a first charge air cooler port , and a second charge air cooler port ; and a cylinder cooling jacket configured to transfer heat from the cylinder unit to the coolant, the cylinder cooling jacket including a cylinder cooling jacket inlet , and a cylinder cooling jacket outlet , characterised in that , in a first cooling configuration, the cooling circuit portion outlet is connected to the first charge air cooler port , the second charge air cooler port is connected to the cylinder cooling jacket inlet , and the cylinder cooling jacket outlet is connected to the cooling circuit portion inlet , and wherein, in a second cooling configuration, the cooling circuit portion outlet is connected to the cylinder cooling jacket inlet , the cylinder cooling jacket outlet is connected to the second charge air cooler port and the first charge air cooler port is connected to the cooling circuit portion inlet . a cooling circuit portion configured to circulate a flow of coolant, the cooling circuit portion including a cooling circuit portion outlet and a cooling circuit portion inlet , the cooling circuit portion outlet and the cooling circuit portion inlet defining a flow direction of coolant within the cooling circuit portion from the cooling circuit portion inlet to the cooling circuit portion outlet ; a charge air cooler configured to transfer heat from charge air to the coolant, the charge air cooler including a first charge air cooler port , and a second charge air cooler port ; and a cylinder cooling jacket configured to transfer heat from the cylinder unit to the coolant, the cylinder cooling jacket including a cylinder cooling jacket inlet , and a cylinder cooling jacket outlet , characterised in that , in a first cooling configuration, the cooling circuit portion outlet is connected to the first charge air cooler port , the second charge air cooler port is connected to the cylinder cooling jacket inlet , and the cylinder cooling jacket outlet is connected to the cooling circuit portion inlet , and wherein, in a second cooling configuration, the cooling circuit portion outlet is connected to the cylinder cooling jacket inlet , the cylinder cooling jacket outlet is connected to the second charge air cooler port and the first charge air cooler port is connected to the cooling circuit portion inlet .
A system for determining a minimum amount of fuel required by a vehicle for a series of time frames in a sortie, the system comprising: one or more sensors; a data storage device comprising: a sensor log for storing sensor information in association with a corresponding time frame N, wherein a time frame is a block of time and N represents a current time frame in a series of time frames, and a fuel-use log for storing a record of fuel used by the vehicle during a sortie, and category information; a controller; a categorization module for configuring the controller to obtain the sensor information stored in the sensor log for a time frame and, based on the sensor information, categorize the fuel used in that time frame into one of a plurality of categories, wherein the categories include a number of categories that identify different wasteful uses of fuel and at least one category corresponding to non-wasteful uses of fuel; and a determination module for configuring the controller to determine: a cumulative amount of fuel wasted during the sortie by totaling the fuel categorized as wasted in the time frames 0 to N, a cumulative fuel used during the sortie, and a minimum amount of fuel required during the sortie by subtracting the cumulative amount of fuel wasted from the cumulative fuel used during the sortie. one or more sensors; a data storage device comprising: a sensor log for storing sensor information in association with a corresponding time frame N, wherein a time frame is a block of time and N represents a current time frame in a series of time frames, and a fuel-use log for storing a record of fuel used by the vehicle during a sortie, and category information; a sensor log for storing sensor information in association with a corresponding time frame N, wherein a time frame is a block of time and N represents a current time frame in a series of time frames, and a fuel-use log for storing a record of fuel used by the vehicle during a sortie, and category information; a controller; a categorization module for configuring the controller to obtain the sensor information stored in the sensor log for a time frame and, based on the sensor information, categorize the fuel used in that time frame into one of a plurality of categories, wherein the categories include a number of categories that identify different wasteful uses of fuel and at least one category corresponding to non-wasteful uses of fuel; and a determination module for configuring the controller to determine: a cumulative amount of fuel wasted during the sortie by totaling the fuel categorized as wasted in the time frames 0 to N, a cumulative fuel used during the sortie, and a minimum amount of fuel required during the sortie by subtracting the cumulative amount of fuel wasted from the cumulative fuel used during the sortie. a cumulative amount of fuel wasted during the sortie by totaling the fuel categorized as wasted in the time frames 0 to N, a cumulative fuel used during the sortie, and a minimum amount of fuel required during the sortie by subtracting the cumulative amount of fuel wasted from the cumulative fuel used during the sortie.
A computer implemented method for adding partitions of a new table to a massively parallel processing, MPP, database cluster, the MPP database cluster being a balanced tree hierarchy of sub-clusters with a root meta sub-cluster, MSC, a layer of leaf sub-clusters, LSCs, and one or more intermediary layers of MSCs, wherein each sub-cluster comprises data or processing nodes, the method comprising: determining whether there is a foreign key relationship between the table and a previously created table, wherein the previously created table is stored in a first LSC; when there is a foreign key relationship and sufficient resources in the first LSC, selecting the first LSC for storing the table, and when there are not sufficient resources, finding a second LSC with sufficient resources in the same MSC of the first LSC or in another MSC with the minimum distance from the first LSC, and selecting the second LSC for storing the table; and when there is no foreign key relationship, further selecting a third LSC of an MSC with a number of nodes which is greater than or equal to the number of partitions of the table for storing the table; storing the table on the selected LSC by placing all the partitions of the table on separate nodes of the selected LSC; replicating the partitions to different nodes wherein replication is synchronous replication, asynchronous replication, or semi-synchronous replication, wherein in synchronous replication, replicas are placed on different nodes within the same selected LSC, while in asynchronous replication, replicas are placed on nodes of a different LSC and in semi-synchronous replication, some replicas are placed on nodes of the same selected LSC and some replicas are placed on nodes of another LSC. determining whether there is a foreign key relationship between the table and a previously created table, wherein the previously created table is stored in a first LSC; when there is a foreign key relationship and sufficient resources in the first LSC, selecting the first LSC for storing the table, and when there are not sufficient resources, finding a second LSC with sufficient resources in the same MSC of the first LSC or in another MSC with the minimum distance from the first LSC, and selecting the second LSC for storing the table; and when there is no foreign key relationship, further selecting a third LSC of an MSC with a number of nodes which is greater than or equal to the number of partitions of the table for storing the table; storing the table on the selected LSC by placing all the partitions of the table on separate nodes of the selected LSC; replicating the partitions to different nodes wherein replication is synchronous replication, asynchronous replication, or semi-synchronous replication, wherein in synchronous replication, replicas are placed on different nodes within the same selected LSC, while in asynchronous replication, replicas are placed on nodes of a different LSC and in semi-synchronous replication, some replicas are placed on nodes of the same selected LSC and some replicas are placed on nodes of another LSC.
Semiconductor device comprising a trench MOS barrier Schottky diode with integrated PN diode as clamp element, which comprises a combination of Schottky diode, MOS structure and PN diode, characterized in that the semiconductor device comprises an n+-type substrate , in that an n-type layer is arranged on the n+-type substrate, in that trenches are arranged in the n-type layer , in that the trenches are filled with a p-doped poly-Si at most over a part of their depth, and in that the n+-type substrate bears a contact layer as cathode layer and the n-type layer bears a contact layer as anode layer , wherein the anode layer is separated from the n-type layer by an oxide layer in the region of the walls of the trenches and an MOS structure is thus formed, wherein the anode layer forms an ohmic contact with the p-doped poly-Si , a Schottky diode with respect to the n-type layer , and at the same time serves as gate electrode for the MOS structure, wherein the p-doped poly-Si together with the n-type layer forms a PN diode, and in that the breakdown voltage (BV_pn) of the PN diode is lower than the breakdown voltages (BV_mos, BV_schottky) of the MOS structure and the Schottky diode.
A glazing article, comprising a substrate made of glass or made of organic substance, on the surface of which are deposited: - a layer or a stack of layers conferring, on said article, a functionality, in particular solar protection, thermal insulation or anticondensation properties, with a total thickness of between 5 nanometers and 400 nanometers, - an organic film covering said layer or said stack of layers, the thickness of the polymer film being between 300 nanometers and 10 micrometers, characterized in that a texturing element is present under said layer or said stack of layers, the roughness of the surface of the texturing element being such that: - the arithmetic mean deviation R a is between 50 nm and 2 micrometers, limits included, - the base length R Sm is between 5 micrometers and 300 micrometers, limits included, the parameters R a and R Sm being defined in accordance with the international standard ISO4287 . - a layer or a stack of layers conferring, on said article, a functionality, in particular solar protection, thermal insulation or anticondensation properties, with a total thickness of between 5 nanometers and 400 nanometers, - an organic film covering said layer or said stack of layers, the thickness of the polymer film being between 300 nanometers and 10 micrometers, characterized in that a texturing element is present under said layer or said stack of layers, the roughness of the surface of the texturing element being such that: - the arithmetic mean deviation R a is between 50 nm and 2 micrometers, limits included, - the base length R Sm is between 5 micrometers and 300 micrometers, limits included,
A method for producing a mirror for reflecting EUV radiation, comprising the steps of: - applying a stress compensating sequence of layers onto a substrate , wherein the stress compensating sequence of layers includes alternating first layers and second layers , wherein the first layers include boron, a boron nitride, boron carbide or boron oxide, and the second layers include lanthanum, a lanthanum nitride, lanthanum carbide or lanthanum oxide, and wherein, when applied onto the substrate , the stress compensating sequence of layers has compressive stress, - performing a temperature treatment in the temperature range between 100° C and 800° C, wherein due to the temperature treatment, the compressive stress is reduced and tensile stress is generated in the stress compensating sequence of layers , - applying a reflecting sequence of layers above the stress compensating sequence of layers , wherein the reflecting sequence of layers includes alternating third layers and fourth layers , and wherein the reflecting sequence of layers has compressive stress. - applying a stress compensating sequence of layers onto a substrate , wherein the stress compensating sequence of layers includes alternating first layers and second layers , wherein the first layers include boron, a boron nitride, boron carbide or boron oxide, and the second layers include lanthanum, a lanthanum nitride, lanthanum carbide or lanthanum oxide, and wherein, when applied onto the substrate , the stress compensating sequence of layers has compressive stress, - performing a temperature treatment in the temperature range between 100° C and 800° C, wherein due to the temperature treatment, the compressive stress is reduced and tensile stress is generated in the stress compensating sequence of layers , - applying a reflecting sequence of layers above the stress compensating sequence of layers , wherein the reflecting sequence of layers includes alternating third layers and fourth layers , and wherein the reflecting sequence of layers has compressive stress.
A method of making a composite structure , wherein the composite structure defines a longitudinal axis and a radius, the method comprising: drawing a first resin from a first resin source over a first section of plies of material in a mold by a first vacuum line ; drawing a second resin from a second resin source over a second section of plies of material in the mold by the first vacuum line ; and drawing a third resin from a third resin source by a second vacuum line substantially concurrently with the second resin being drawn over the second section of plies of material in the mold ; curing the first resin , the second resin and the third resin ; wherein a transition region , a first composite material, a second composite material, and a third composite material are formed in response to the curing of the first resin , the second resin and the third resin ; characterised in that : the third resin is drawn into a subsection of the second section of plies of material in the mold ; the third resin provides enhanced toughness as compared with the toughness of the second composite material; and the third resin and the second resin are disposed radially, longitudinally, or a combination of both to create separated bands to restrict crack propagation. drawing a first resin from a first resin source over a first section of plies of material in a mold by a first vacuum line ; drawing a second resin from a second resin source over a second section of plies of material in the mold by the first vacuum line ; and drawing a third resin from a third resin source by a second vacuum line substantially concurrently with the second resin being drawn over the second section of plies of material in the mold ; curing the first resin , the second resin and the third resin ; wherein a transition region , a first composite material, a second composite material, and a third composite material are formed in response to the curing of the first resin , the second resin and the third resin ; characterised in that : the third resin is drawn into a subsection of the second section of plies of material in the mold ; the third resin provides enhanced toughness as compared with the toughness of the second composite material; and the third resin and the second resin are disposed radially, longitudinally, or a combination of both to create separated bands to restrict crack propagation. the third resin is drawn into a subsection of the second section of plies of material in the mold ; the third resin provides enhanced toughness as compared with the toughness of the second composite material; and the third resin and the second resin are disposed radially, longitudinally, or a combination of both to create separated bands to restrict crack propagation.
An apparatus, comprising: a label comprising: a back surface area ; and a front surface area opposite the back surface area; wherein a portion of the back surface area of the label and an opposing portion of the front surface area of the label comprise a movable hanger , the movable hanger configured to move from a first position to a second position; wherein in the first position, the movable hanger is at least substantially aligned with a remainder portion of the back surface area and an opposing remainder portion of the front surface area, and wherein in the second position, the movable hanger is at least partially separated from the remainder portion of the back surface area and the opposing remainder portion of the front surface area; wherein the remainder portion of the back surface area of the label is configured to adhere to an outer sidewall of a vial ; and wherein the movable hanger is reinforced with extra, supportive material to resist breaking and to provide increased support for the vial. a back surface area ; and a front surface area opposite the back surface area; wherein a portion of the back surface area of the label and an opposing portion of the front surface area of the label comprise a movable hanger , the movable hanger configured to move from a first position to a second position; wherein in the first position, the movable hanger is at least substantially aligned with a remainder portion of the back surface area and an opposing remainder portion of the front surface area, and wherein in the second position, the movable hanger is at least partially separated from the remainder portion of the back surface area and the opposing remainder portion of the front surface area; wherein the remainder portion of the back surface area of the label is configured to adhere to an outer sidewall of a vial ; and wherein the movable hanger is reinforced with extra, supportive material to resist breaking and to provide increased support for the vial. wherein a portion of the back surface area of the label and an opposing portion of the front surface area of the label comprise a movable hanger , the movable hanger configured to move from a first position to a second position; wherein in the first position, the movable hanger is at least substantially aligned with a remainder portion of the back surface area and an opposing remainder portion of the front surface area, and wherein in the second position, the movable hanger is at least partially separated from the remainder portion of the back surface area and the opposing remainder portion of the front surface area; wherein the remainder portion of the back surface area of the label is configured to adhere to an outer sidewall of a vial ; and wherein the movable hanger is reinforced with extra, supportive material to resist breaking and to provide increased support for the vial.
Method for depositing oxide, nitride or oxynitride coatings by a reactive pulse magnetron sputtering with a High Power Impulse Magnetron Sputtering which is superimposed by medium frequency pulses of 10 kHz to 350 kHz or radio frequency pulses of 13,56 or 27,12 MHz or even micro wave with several GHz characterised in that a cylindrical rotating cathode is used wherein the cathode is at least partially excited by High Power Impulse Magnetron Sputtering pulses.
Hybrid smoke protection differential pressure installation for keeping a protected region in a building free of smoke in order to achieve a minimum pressure difference to a fire region adjacent to the protected region , wherein at the same time a maximum pressure difference is not exceeded, comprising a supply air fan for generating a supply air volume flow into the protected region , a pressure control flap which can be arranged between the protected region and an outer region and opens without auxiliary energy at a preset overpressure in order to counteract an exceeding of the maximum pressure difference, characterized in in that - the supply air fan interacts with a supply air frequency converter in such a way that the supply air volume flow generated by the supply air fan can be adjusted, - a protected region measuring device for determining the operating conditions of the smoke protection differential pressure installation is included in the protected region , wherein a control device is further provided which, on the basis of the signals of the protected region measuring device, carries out an activation of the supply air frequency converter in such a way that the supply air volume flow leads to the achievement of a pressure difference which is above the minimum pressure difference. - the supply air fan interacts with a supply air frequency converter in such a way that the supply air volume flow generated by the supply air fan can be adjusted, - a protected region measuring device for determining the operating conditions of the smoke protection differential pressure installation is included in the protected region ,