mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A system for characterizing esophageal events, the system comprising: a wearable acquisition device comprising a microprocessor; and an array of at least two ultrasonic transducers in electrical connection to the wearable acquisition device , wherein the at least two ultrasonic transducers comprise a first transducer and a second transducer, and wherein the first transducer is configured to be placed proximal to a first transverse plane of an esophagus , and the second transducer is configured to be placed proximal to a second transverse plane of the esophagus , the microprocessor configured to emit a plurality of sound waves at each of the at least two ultrasonic transducers and detect a plurality of echoes resulting from the plurality of sound waves at each of the at least two ultrasonic transducers ; characterized in that the microprocessor is configured to: record a time of flight between each of the plurality of sound waves and the plurality of echoes at each of the at least two ultrasonic transducers; generate an acoustic time frame for each of the at least two ultrasound transducers representative of the plurality of echoes and time of flight; identify at least one point of interest in the acoustic time frame ; analyze a plurality of points of interest on a plurality of acoustic time frames ; and analyze multiple acoustic frames to determine acoustic frames representative of a collapsed esophagus and an expanded esophagus . record a time of flight between each of the plurality of sound waves and the plurality of echoes at each of the at least two ultrasonic transducers; generate an acoustic time frame for each of the at least two ultrasound transducers representative of the plurality of echoes and time of flight; identify at least one point of interest in the acoustic time frame ; analyze a plurality of points of interest on a plurality of acoustic time frames ; and analyze multiple acoustic frames to determine acoustic frames representative of a collapsed esophagus and an expanded esophagus .
Pneumatic vehicle tire having a profiled tread that merges at either side into sidewalls , the end of which is formed by a tire bead insertable in an airtight manner into a wheel rim of a vehicle wheel , wherein an absorber cohesively bonded to the inner surface of the pneumatic vehicle tire has been integrated into the pneumatic vehicle tire for sound absorption and the cohesive bond consists of an adhesion promoter applied between the absorber and the inner surface of the pneumatic vehicle tire , wherein the inner surface of the pneumatic vehicle tire has mutually alternating adhesion promoter sections and adhesion promoter-free sections , characterized in that the adhesion promoter-free sections have been coated with a separating agent .
Method for checking and/or tracing an individual banknote and a precursor of the banknote in the form of an individual single unit on a banknote sheet during the production process of the banknote and of the individual single unit, characterized in that an individual feature of the banknote or of the individual single unit is detected and stored in a database for possible subsequent retrieval, wherein the individual feature of the banknote or of the individual single unit is applied during the production process of the banknote or of the individual single unit to the banknote or the individual single unit, or the individual feature has already been applied to the banknote or the individual single unit immediately after the production of the banknote or of the precursor.
A method performed by a base station in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: transmitting, to a terminal, configuration information of a Non Zero Power Channel State Information Reference Signal, NZP CSI-RS, for a P-3 beam management procedure; wherein the P-3 beam management procedure is a process for refining a reception beam of the terminal, wherein the P-3 beam management procedure comprises repetitive transmission, by the base station, of the NZP CSI-RS, using a fixed transmit beam, and wherein the configuration information comprises: - a number of repetitions of the NZP CSI-RS; - resource configuration comprising: a start OFDM symbol number within a subframe and a start subcarrier index within a resource block, an NZP CSI-RS transmission frequency resource, and a start subframe number within a frame; and - periodicity, in the case of a periodic NZP CSI-RS; and transmitting, to the terminal, the NZP CSI-RS based on the configuration information. transmitting, to a terminal, configuration information of a Non Zero Power Channel State Information Reference Signal, NZP CSI-RS, for a P-3 beam management procedure; wherein the P-3 beam management procedure is a process for refining a reception beam of the terminal, wherein the P-3 beam management procedure comprises repetitive transmission, by the base station, of the NZP CSI-RS, using a fixed transmit beam, and wherein the configuration information comprises: - a number of repetitions of the NZP CSI-RS; - resource configuration comprising: a start OFDM symbol number within a subframe and a start subcarrier index within a resource block, an NZP CSI-RS transmission frequency resource, and a start subframe number within a frame; and - periodicity, in the case of a periodic NZP CSI-RS; and - a number of repetitions of the NZP CSI-RS; - resource configuration comprising: a start OFDM symbol number within a subframe and a start subcarrier index within a resource block, an NZP CSI-RS transmission frequency resource, and a start subframe number within a frame; and - periodicity, in the case of a periodic NZP CSI-RS; and transmitting, to the terminal, the NZP CSI-RS based on the configuration information.
A heating system component, comprising: a temperature monitoring and/or control unit (310a, 310b; 510a, 510b; 930a, 930b; 1230a, 1230b) comprising a lower surface; a carrier unit (520; 1260) comprising an upper surface; wherein at least a part of said lower surface of said temperature monitoring and/or control unit (310a, 310b; 510a, 510b; 930a, 930b; 1230a, 1230b) is in thermal contact with at least a part of said upper surface of said carrier unit (520; 1260); wherein said lower surface of said temperature monitoring and/or control unit (310a, 310b; 510a, 510b; 930a, 930b;1230a, 1230b) and said upper surface of said carrier unit (520; 1260) are attached to each other by means of a welded seam , preferably by means of a laser-welded seam ; characterized in that said carrier unit (520; 1260) is in form of a circular disc (500-10) having a circular hole in concentric relationship with its central axis; wherein said temperature monitoring and/or control unit (310a, 310b; 510a, 510b; 930a, 930b; 1230a, 1230b) comprises a lower part having a beveled edge (550a, 550b; 910); wherein said beveled edge (550a, 550b; 910) is adjacent to said lower surface; wherein said beveled edge (550a, 550b; 910) comprises a bevel angle of less than 90°; and wherein said welded seam is located essentially along said beveled edge (550a, 550b; 910). a temperature monitoring and/or control unit (310a, 310b; 510a, 510b; 930a, 930b; 1230a, 1230b) comprising a lower surface; a carrier unit (520; 1260) comprising an upper surface; wherein at least a part of said lower surface of said temperature monitoring and/or control unit (310a, 310b; 510a, 510b; 930a, 930b; 1230a, 1230b) is in thermal contact with at least a part of said upper surface of said carrier unit (520; 1260); wherein said lower surface of said temperature monitoring and/or control unit (310a, 310b; 510a, 510b; 930a, 930b;1230a, 1230b) and said upper surface of said carrier unit (520; 1260) are attached to each other by means of a welded seam , preferably by means of a laser-welded seam ; characterized in that said carrier unit (520; 1260) is in form of a circular disc (500-10) having a circular hole in concentric relationship with its central axis; wherein said temperature monitoring and/or control unit (310a, 310b; 510a, 510b; 930a, 930b; 1230a, 1230b) comprises a lower part having a beveled edge (550a, 550b; 910); wherein said beveled edge (550a, 550b; 910) is adjacent to said lower surface; wherein said beveled edge (550a, 550b; 910) comprises a bevel angle of less than 90°; and wherein said welded seam is located essentially along said beveled edge (550a, 550b; 910).
Use of a chromatographic monolithic body to separate an analyte from a sample wherein the sample contains a radioactive substance, wherein the monolithic body is an inorganic monolithic body and is part of a microfluidic flow system, and optionally wherein the monolithic body comprises a composition selected from a silicon based composition, in particular a silica-based composition, an aluminium based composition, in particular an alumina-based composition, and a titanium based composition, in particular a titania-based composition, wherein each composition is optionally chemically functionalised.
An electric ring machine for converter operation in the form of a reluctance machine comprising a stator and an annular rotor, wherein the stator consists of at least one stator block and wherein the ring machine is operated as a switched reluctance machine or synchronous reluctance machine, in which the stator is arranged radially opposite the annular rotor and is separated by an air gap and the stator only surrounds the annular rotor partially, wherein the windings are available in tooth coil version or distributed version exclusively on the stator, wherein the annular rotor in disc-shaped or barrel-shaped version consists of a support structure and laminated ring segments attached to the support structure for flux guiding and wherein the ring segments are also divided into segments in the circumferential length, thus forming recesses or joints between the ring segments and decoupling the thermal expansion of the rotor from the air gap diameter, wherein a winding system of the at least one stator block consists of at least two phases, which can be energised with at least one machine-side converter circuit per phase, wherein these converter circuits have a synchronisation option for phase current supply and wherein a thermal expansion of the rotor is decoupled from the air gap diameter within the support structure of the laminated annular rotor by slot-shaped recesses or joints arranged in the circumferential direction.
A process for removing acid charge variants from a monoclonal antibody, comprising (a) loading a mammalian cell-expressed monoclonal antibody preparation onto a Protein A support, and eluting the monoclonal antibody from the Protein A support, thereby producing a first eluate comprising the monoclonal antibody; (b) loading the first eluate from step (a) onto an anion exchange and hydrophobic interaction (AEX/HIC) chromatography support, and allowing the first eluate to flow through the support, thereby producing a flow-through pool comprising the monoclonal antibody; (c) loading the flow-through pool comprising the monoclonal antibody onto a cation exchange (CEX) chromatography support having an antibody binding capacity of from 25 g/L to 65 g/L, determining when the absorbance units measured at UV A280 decrease from 7% to 14% from the peak absorbance units measured at UV A280, and then washing the CEX chromatography support with a wash buffer having a pH of from 5.8 to 6.6 and a conductivity target of from 6.6 mS/cm to 7.6 mS/cm; and (d) eluting the monoclonal antibody from the CEX chromatography support in step (c) with an elution buffer having a pH of from 6.0 to 6.4 and a conductivity target of from 10 mS/cm to 14 mS/cm, thereby producing a second eluate comprising the monoclonal antibody and from 10% to 20% by weight of acid charge variants of the monoclonal antibody. (a) loading a mammalian cell-expressed monoclonal antibody preparation onto a Protein A support, and eluting the monoclonal antibody from the Protein A support, thereby producing a first eluate comprising the monoclonal antibody; (b) loading the first eluate from step (a) onto an anion exchange and hydrophobic interaction (AEX/HIC) chromatography support, and allowing the first eluate to flow through the support, thereby producing a flow-through pool comprising the monoclonal antibody; (c) loading the flow-through pool comprising the monoclonal antibody onto a cation exchange (CEX) chromatography support having an antibody binding capacity of from 25 g/L to 65 g/L, determining when the absorbance units measured at UV A280 decrease from 7% to 14% from the peak absorbance units measured at UV A280, and then washing the CEX chromatography support with a wash buffer having a pH of from 5.8 to 6.6 and a conductivity target of from 6.6 mS/cm to 7.6 mS/cm; and (d) eluting the monoclonal antibody from the CEX chromatography support in step (c) with an elution buffer having a pH of from 6.0 to 6.4 and a conductivity target of from 10 mS/cm to 14 mS/cm, thereby producing a second eluate comprising the monoclonal antibody and from 10% to 20% by weight of acid charge variants of the monoclonal antibody.
Method for monitoring a pneumatically operable brake for motor vehicles , wherein an air gap of the brake is determined by using measured position values of a brake wear sensor , comprising the following steps: - Determining a reference position value of the brake wear sensor in unbraked drive, - Determining several value pairs of discrete position values and one actual braking pressure P at the same point in time during braking , - Determining one of the value pairs of interpolating characteristic function , - Determining one characteristic position value according to the characteristic function for selected braking pressure and determining an actual value of the air gap by subtracting the reference position value from the characteristic position value , characterized in that the value pairs for the braking pressure (P) above a predefined minimum pressure are used. - Determining a reference position value of the brake wear sensor in unbraked drive, - Determining several value pairs of discrete position values and one actual braking pressure P at the same point in time during braking , - Determining one of the value pairs of interpolating characteristic function , - Determining one characteristic position value according to the characteristic function for selected braking pressure and
Housing, in particular for an electronic system, comprising: - a wall having an upper face oriented upwards along a down-up (B-H) direction, and in which there is created an opening , the opening being intended to receive a pressure equalizing valve , the opening being surrounded by part of the upper face forming an edge of the opening , and establishing a communication between an internal space of the housing, located below the wall , and an external space of the housing, located above the wall , - an enclosure intended to protect the valve received in the opening , the enclosure being notched and surrounding the edge of the opening , the enclosure rising from the edge of the opening , and the enclosure comprising at least two upper parts alternating with at least two lower parts , the enclosure comprising a low wall forming the upper parts and lower parts of the enclosure , said housing being characterized in that a main part of the upper face extends around the enclosure at a higher level than the edge of the opening along the down-up (B-H) direction. - a wall having an upper face oriented upwards along a down-up (B-H) direction, and in which there is created an opening , the opening being intended to receive a pressure equalizing valve , the opening being surrounded by part of the upper face forming an edge of the opening , and establishing a communication between an internal space of the housing, located below the wall , and an external space of the housing, located above the wall , - an enclosure intended to protect the valve received in the opening , the enclosure being notched and surrounding the edge of the opening , the enclosure rising from the edge of the opening , and the enclosure comprising at least two upper parts alternating with at least two lower parts , the enclosure comprising a low wall forming the upper parts and lower parts of the enclosure ,
Method for monitoring the rotational speed of an element , in particular in centrifuges, preferably laboratory centrifuges , the rotational speed of the element exceeding a predetermined rotational speed of the element being detected, wherein - a clock rate is generated at a certain frequency, - the clock rate is counted within a time period which is defined by a fraction or a multiple of the duration of a complete revolution of the element , - the clock rate counted within the time period is compared with a predetermined count value and - exceeding the predetermined rotational speed is determined when the counted clock rate falls below the predetermined count value , characterised in that the rotational speed of the element is reduced after said clock rate falls below the predetermined count value , wherein a results memory is present for the status of an element rotational speed that has exceeded the predetermined rotational speed, which memory is adapted to store the status of the exceeded element rotational speed until the element has come to a standstill or has reached a non-critical circumferential speed. - a clock rate is generated at a certain frequency, - the clock rate is counted within a time period which is defined by a fraction or a multiple of the duration of a complete revolution of the element , - the clock rate counted within the time period is compared with a predetermined count value and - exceeding the predetermined rotational speed is determined when the counted clock rate falls below the predetermined count value ,
Combination of a tube and a tube fastener assembly comprising: - a retention element having a fastener portion and a holding portion , - a connection element having a fluid channel for a flow of fluid between a connection end of the fluid channel and a tube end of the fluid channel , said connection element is adapted for being fixed to the holding portion of said retention element , wherein the connection element is rotatable about an axis of rotation (L) relative to said retention element before being fixed to the holding portion of said retention element , and wherein the holding portion has a ring-shaped collar forming a holding bore into which the connection element is inserted, wherein the tube end is provided in form of a fixation bore for mounting the tube , wherein the tube is mounted to the tube end , wherein the tube end is positioned off-set to the axis of rotation (L) and wherein the axis (T) of the tube intersects the axis of rotation (L). - a retention element having a fastener portion and a holding portion , - a connection element having a fluid channel for a flow of fluid between a connection end of the fluid channel and a tube end of the fluid channel ,
Luminaire (L) comprising a housing (H), a light source within the housing (H) and fixing means of the housing (H) to a support external to the luminaire (L), the housing (H) comprising an opening for the passage of light emitted by the light source and a diffuser arranged in the opening , wherein the housing (H) is formed by a lower body and an upper body and comprises connecting means to an external source, a power adapter receives the electrical power from the connecting means , and adapts the power to the tension required by the light source, the connecting means being provided with a first terminal and a second terminal , the second terminal complementary to a first terminal : - the lower body comprises the fixing means , a bottom where the opening is arranged and the second terminal of the connecting means ; - the light source is fixed to the upper body , the power adapter is fixed to the upper body , the upper body is a cover destined to be fixed to the lower body at the top thereof, the upper body being provided with the first terminal of the connecting means for supplying energy to the power adapter and hence to the light source characterized in that the connecting means to an external source comprise a fast connection terminal to the external source, the fast connection terminal being connected to the second terminal , such that the coupling course between the upper and the lower body involves an electrical connection between the first terminal and the second terminal , the first terminal and the second terminal establishing a connection when the upper body is coupled to the lower body . - the lower body comprises the fixing means , a bottom where the opening is arranged and the second terminal of the connecting means ; - the light source is fixed to the upper body , the power adapter is fixed to the upper body , the upper body is a cover destined to be fixed to the lower body at the top thereof, the upper body being provided with the first terminal of the connecting means for supplying energy to the power adapter and hence to the light source characterized in that the connecting means to an external source comprise a fast connection terminal to the external source, the fast connection terminal being connected to the second terminal , such that the coupling course between the upper and the lower body involves an electrical connection between the first terminal and the second terminal , the first terminal and the second terminal establishing a connection when the upper body is coupled to the lower body .
An assembly comprising a fuel cell arranged in a housing , the fuel cell comprising an anode having an admission and an anode discharge , and a cathode having an oxygen admission and a cathode discharge , the assembly being characterized in that the housing comprises a sealed enclosure in which the fuel cell is arranged and configured in such a manner that the gas discharged by the fuel cell is released into the sealed enclosure so as to generate an over-pressure of oxygen-depleted air inside the sealed enclosure.
A process for recovering 3-methylbut-3-en-1-ol from a feed stream F1 comprising 3-methylbut-3-en-1-ol, one or more solvents, water, and isobutene, the process comprising (i) subjecting a feed stream F1 to distillation in a first distillation unit (K1200), obtaining a bottoms stream B1 (Su K1200) comprising 3-methylbut-3-en-1-ol, one or more solvents and water, and a top stream T1 (De K1200) comprising isobutene; (ii) subjecting the bottoms stream B1 (Su K1200) to distillation in a second distillation unit (K1300), obtaining a bottoms stream B2 (Su K1300) comprising 3-methylbut-3-en-1-ol and a top stream T2 (De K1300) comprising water; (iii) subjecting the bottoms stream B2 to distillation in a third distillation unit (K1500), obtaining a top stream T3 (De K1500) comprising 3-methylbut-3-en-1-ol and a bottoms stream B3 (Su K1500); wherein the bottoms stream B1 (Su K1200) is enriched in methylbut-3-en-1-ol, in the one or more solvents and in water relative to the feed stream F1, wherein the bottoms stream B2 (Su 1300) is enriched in methylbut-3-en-1-ol relative to the bottoms stream B1, wherein the top stream T3 (De K1500) is enriched in methylbut-3-en-1-ol relative to the bottoms stream B2(Su K1300). (i) subjecting a feed stream F1 to distillation in a first distillation unit (K1200), obtaining a bottoms stream B1 (Su K1200) comprising 3-methylbut-3-en-1-ol, one or more solvents and water, and a top stream T1 (De K1200) comprising isobutene; (ii) subjecting the bottoms stream B1 (Su K1200) to distillation in a second distillation unit (K1300), obtaining a bottoms stream B2 (Su K1300) comprising 3-methylbut-3-en-1-ol and a top stream T2 (De K1300) comprising water; (iii) subjecting the bottoms stream B2 to distillation in a third distillation unit (K1500), obtaining a top stream T3 (De K1500) comprising 3-methylbut-3-en-1-ol and a bottoms stream B3 (Su K1500);