mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A light-emitting diode, LED, comprising: a substrate; a carrier confinement,CC, region positioned over the substrate, the CC region defining: a first CC layer comprising indium gallium phosphide; and a second CC layer positioned over the first CC layer, the second CC layer comprising gallium arsenide phosphide; an active region positioned over the CC region; a first barrier layer positioned between the CC region and the active region, wherein the first barrier layer has a phosphorous composition between 25% and 80%; and a second barrier layer positioned over the active region, wherein the second barrier layer has a phosphorous composition between 40% and 50%; wherein the active region comprises indium gallium arsenide and has an indium composition between 10% and 35% , and has a thickness between 5 and 15 nm, and wherein the active region is configured to be at least one of a quantum well structure and a multi quantum well structure, thereby to have a transient response time of less than 500 picoseconds (ps). a substrate; a carrier confinement,CC, region positioned over the substrate, the CC region defining: a first CC layer comprising indium gallium phosphide; and a second CC layer positioned over the first CC layer, the second CC layer comprising gallium arsenide phosphide; an active region positioned over the CC region; a first barrier layer positioned between the CC region and the active region, wherein the first barrier layer has a phosphorous composition between 25% and 80%; and a second barrier layer positioned over the active region, wherein the second barrier layer has a phosphorous composition between 40% and 50%; wherein the active region comprises indium gallium arsenide and has an indium composition between 10% and 35% , and has a thickness between 5 and 15 nm, and wherein the active region is configured to be at least one of a quantum well structure and a multi quantum well structure, thereby to have a transient response time of less than 500 picoseconds (ps). a first CC layer comprising indium gallium phosphide; and a second CC layer positioned over the first CC layer, the second CC layer comprising gallium arsenide phosphide; an active region positioned over the CC region; a first barrier layer positioned between the CC region and the active region, wherein the first barrier layer has a phosphorous composition between 25% and 80%; and a second barrier layer positioned over the active region, wherein the second barrier layer has a phosphorous composition between 40% and 50%; wherein the active region comprises indium gallium arsenide and has an indium composition between 10% and 35% , and has a thickness between 5 and 15 nm, and wherein the active region is configured to be at least one of a quantum well structure and a multi quantum well structure, thereby to have a transient response time of less than 500 picoseconds (ps).
Suction tool , configured and adapted for gutting fish opened at the abdominal cavity, comprising a suction pipe forming a main channel , wherein the suction pipe has a connection for a vacuum unit at a free end and a suction opening at the opposing end facing the abdominal cavity in the operating state, wherein the suction opening laterally passes out of the suction pipe and is thereby oriented radially in relation to the central axis M of the suction pipe , characterised in that an additional pipe element for forming an auxiliary air channel is arranged in the region of the suction opening of the suction pipe , wherein the pipe element is arranged and adapted in such a way that a continuous suction air volume flow is maintained in the operating state of the suction tool .
A process to form a first composition comprising a functionalized olefin-based polymer, said process comprising at least the following steps: a) polymerizing a composition comprising an olefin to form a reaction product comprising an olefin-based polymer; b) subjecting at least a portion of the reaction product to at least one devolatilization to form a polymer-rich melt; and wherein step b) occurs downstream from and in-line with step a); and c) injecting, downstream from and in-line with step b), at least one functionalization agent, and, optionally, at least one free-radical initiator into the polymer-rich melt; and d) reacting at least a portion of the polymer-rich melt with at least one functionalization agent, and, optionally, at least one free-radical initiator, in a static mixer to form the first composition, wherein step d) occurs downstream from and in-line with step b), wherein "the viscosity of the functionalized olefin-based polymer (177°C/350°F)" to "the viscosity of the olefin-based polymer (177°C/350°F)" is from 0.1 to 5.0.
An antenna apparatus comprising: a signal generator configured to generate an electrical signal having an amplitude ; and a wire connected to the signal generator, wherein the wire has a diameter selected to cause the wire to be configured to emit photons in response to receiving the electrical signal, wherein the photons have a frequency based on the amplitude of a voltage of the electrical signal, wherein the apparatus further comprises a substrate, wherein the wire is oriented with respect to the substrate and wherein the apparatus is characterized in that the wire is comprised of a material selected from one of a thermoelectric material, bismuth telluride, bismuth, silicon, and bismuth-antimonide, and wherein the orientation of the wire relative to the substrate is selected from one of substantially perpendicular to a surface of the substrate and at an angle relative to the surface of the substrate. a signal generator configured to generate an electrical signal having an amplitude ; and a wire connected to the signal generator, wherein the wire has a diameter selected to cause the wire to be configured to emit photons in response to receiving the electrical signal, wherein the photons have a frequency based on the amplitude of a voltage of the electrical signal, wherein the apparatus further comprises a substrate, wherein the wire is oriented with respect to the substrate and wherein the apparatus is characterized in that the wire is comprised of a material selected from one of a thermoelectric material, bismuth telluride, bismuth, silicon, and bismuth-antimonide, and wherein the orientation of the wire relative to the substrate is selected from one of substantially perpendicular to a surface of the substrate and at an angle relative to the surface of the substrate.
A polymer consisting of monomer units acrylonitrile, 1,3-butadiene and acetoacetoxyethyl methacrylate.
A power supply apparatus comprising: a battery cell ; a voltage conversion circuit connected to the battery cell; a first housing that fixes the battery cell in a manner to enable heat transfer; a second housing that fixes the voltage conversion circuit in a manner to enable heat transfer; and a low thermal conductive layer interposed between mating surfaces of the first housing and the second housing having a thermal conductivity smaller than a thermal conductivity of the first housing, wherein the battery cell and the voltage conversion circuit are accommodated in an internal space formed by the first housing and the second housing. a battery cell ; a voltage conversion circuit connected to the battery cell; a first housing that fixes the battery cell in a manner to enable heat transfer; a second housing that fixes the voltage conversion circuit in a manner to enable heat transfer; and a low thermal conductive layer interposed between mating surfaces of the first housing and the second housing having a thermal conductivity smaller than a thermal conductivity of the first housing, wherein the battery cell and the voltage conversion circuit are accommodated in an internal space formed by the first housing and the second housing.
A patient interface system for delivery of a supply of pressurised air or pressurised breathable gas to an entrance of a patient's airways for the treatment of respiratory disorders, the patient interface system comprising: a patient interface comprising any one from the group consisting of: a nasal cannula, nasal prongs and a respiratory mask covering nose and/or mouth of a wearer; and a positioning and stabilising structure comprising headgear for the patient interface, the positioning and stabilising structure comprising a hollow stretchable fabric strap ; and a rigidiser arm ; wherein the rigidiser arm and the strap are configured to be repeatedly engaged to each other by: inserting the rigidiser arm via an opening of the strap into a portion of the strap; and releasably securing an end portion of the strap to the rigidiser arm; wherein the positioning and stabilising structure is arranged to position the strap and the rigidiser arm with regard to one another such that the rigidiser arm imparts a predetermined shape to the strap at a rigidised portion of the strap while allowing the rigidised portion of the strap to freely elongate relative to the rigidiser arm in a direction parallel to a longitudinal axis of the rigidiser arm. a patient interface comprising any one from the group consisting of: a nasal cannula, nasal prongs and a respiratory mask covering nose and/or mouth of a wearer; and a positioning and stabilising structure comprising headgear for the patient interface, the positioning and stabilising structure comprising a hollow stretchable fabric strap ; and a rigidiser arm ; a hollow stretchable fabric strap ; and a rigidiser arm ; wherein the rigidiser arm and the strap are configured to be repeatedly engaged to each other by: inserting the rigidiser arm via an opening of the strap into a portion of the strap; and releasably securing an end portion of the strap to the rigidiser arm; inserting the rigidiser arm via an opening of the strap into a portion of the strap; and releasably securing an end portion of the strap to the rigidiser arm; wherein the positioning and stabilising structure is arranged to position the strap and the rigidiser arm with regard to one another such that the rigidiser arm imparts a predetermined shape to the strap at a rigidised portion of the strap while allowing the rigidised portion of the strap to freely elongate relative to the rigidiser arm in a direction parallel to a longitudinal axis of the rigidiser arm.
A control system for an aircraft engine comprising: a first data link ; a second data link ; a control node comprising a first processor; and a concentrator node comprising a second processor and operably coupled to the control node via the first data link and via the second data link, wherein the control node communicates with the concentrator node over the first data link at a first communication frequency and a first communication rate; and changes the first communication frequency in response to at least one event, wherein the control node is configured to send a frequency change indication to the concentrator node , and wherein the concentrator node is configured to communicate with the control node at the changed first communication frequency in response to receiving the frequency change indication, and wherein the control node is configured to send the frequency change indication to the concentrator node over the second data link. a first data link ; a second data link ; a control node comprising a first processor; and a concentrator node comprising a second processor and operably coupled to the control node via the first data link and via the second data link, wherein the control node communicates with the concentrator node over the first data link at a first communication frequency and a first communication rate; and changes the first communication frequency in response to at least one event, wherein the control node is configured to send a frequency change indication to the concentrator node , and wherein the concentrator node is configured to communicate with the control node at the changed first communication frequency in response to receiving the frequency change indication, and wherein the control node is configured to send the frequency change indication to the concentrator node over the second data link. wherein the control node communicates with the concentrator node over the first data link at a first communication frequency and a first communication rate; and changes the first communication frequency in response to at least one event, wherein the control node is configured to send a frequency change indication to the concentrator node , and wherein the concentrator node is configured to communicate with the control node at the changed first communication frequency in response to receiving the frequency change indication, and wherein the control node is configured to send the frequency change indication to the concentrator node over the second data link.
An agricultural work machine , in particular a tractor, comprising a ground sensor for detecting the characteristics of a ground, wherein the ground sensor includes at least one transmitter coil and at least one, preferably four, receiver coil(s) , wherein the transmitter coil is configured to generate an electromagnetic primary field and the receiver coil is configured to receive the electromagnetic secondary field that is induced in the ground by the primary field, wherein the transmitter coil and the receiver coil are arranged in a housing that includes a material that shields from electromagnetic radiation, characterized in that the ground sensor is mounted on a front lifting mechanism of the work machine .
A haemostatic valve assembly including: a valve housing ; a conformable valve element including an internal passage extending in a longitudinal direction thereof, the valve element being located within the valve housing and being configurable between an open configuration in which the internal passage is open and a sealing configuration in which the internal passage is sealed; a chamber between the housing and the conformable valve element; and a resilient element disposed within the chamber, which biases the conformable valve element towards said sealing configuration, characterised in that the resilient element is a foam element; wherein the valve element is responsive to the application of a vacuum to said chamber to compress said resilient element so as to attain said open configuration. a valve housing ; a conformable valve element including an internal passage extending in a longitudinal direction thereof, the valve element being located within the valve housing and being configurable between an open configuration in which the internal passage is open and a sealing configuration in which the internal passage is sealed; a chamber between the housing and the conformable valve element; and a resilient element disposed within the chamber, which biases the conformable valve element towards said sealing configuration, characterised in that the resilient element is a foam element; wherein the valve element is responsive to the application of a vacuum to said chamber to compress said resilient element so as to attain said open configuration.
An inverted-type hot runner system comprising a spreader plate , the spreader plate defining a runner therein, the spreader plate comprising a hot nozzle , wherein the hot runner system comprises a mounting plate , a spreader-plate mounting slot being formed on a back surface of the mounting plate , a cylinder mounting slot and a main-nozzle-head mounting slot being formed on a front surface of the mounting plate , , the main nozzle head being in communication with the runner, a position of the cylinder mounting slot being corresponding to a position of the hot nozzle , a cylinder being mounted in the cylinder mounting slot , the cylinder being connected with a needle of the hot nozzle , and wherein the mounting plate is a single mounting plate , characterized in that the spreader plate being fixed in the spreader-plate mounting slot , and the main nozzle head being mounted in the main-nozzle head mounting slot , wherein the spreader plate , the nozzle , the cylinder and the main nozzle head are mounted to the single mounting plate .
A method for executing a smart contract, comprising: starting (S603), by a blockchain node of a blockchain network after a smart contract has been deployed and consensus has been reached in the blockchain network, to compile a bytecode of the smart contract into a machine code by using ahead of time, AoT, compilation and storing the machine code; and interpreting and executing (S605), by the blockchain node in executing the smart contract that has been deployed, the bytecode corresponding to an invoked function in the smart contract in response to the machine code of the smart contract not being locally stored in the blockchain node, the interpreting and executing (S605) comprising: querying, by the blockchain node in executing the smart contract that has been deployed, a current AoT compilation status of the bytecode of the smart contract in response to the machine code of the smart contract not being locally stored in the blockchain node; in response to that the bytecode is in AoT compilation, interpreting and executing the bytecode of the smart contract; and in response to that the bytecode is not in AoT compilation, starting AoT compilation to interpret and execute the bytecode of the smart contract. starting (S603), by a blockchain node of a blockchain network after a smart contract has been deployed and consensus has been reached in the blockchain network, to compile a bytecode of the smart contract into a machine code by using ahead of time, AoT, compilation and storing the machine code; and interpreting and executing (S605), by the blockchain node in executing the smart contract that has been deployed, the bytecode corresponding to an invoked function in the smart contract in response to the machine code of the smart contract not being locally stored in the blockchain node, the interpreting and executing (S605) comprising: querying, by the blockchain node in executing the smart contract that has been deployed, a current AoT compilation status of the bytecode of the smart contract in response to the machine code of the smart contract not being locally stored in the blockchain node; in response to that the bytecode is in AoT compilation, interpreting and executing the bytecode of the smart contract; and in response to that the bytecode is not in AoT compilation, starting AoT compilation to interpret and execute the bytecode of the smart contract. querying, by the blockchain node in executing the smart contract that has been deployed, a current AoT compilation status of the bytecode of the smart contract in response to the machine code of the smart contract not being locally stored in the blockchain node; in response to that the bytecode is in AoT compilation, interpreting and executing the bytecode of the smart contract; and in response to that the bytecode is not in AoT compilation, starting AoT compilation to interpret and execute the bytecode of the smart contract.
A transmission device for repeatedly transmitting punctured data messages, the device comprising: a puncturing unit configured, for each time slot of two or more consecutive time slots, to puncture an encoded data message with a respective puncture indices series, being a first puncture indices series or a second puncture indices series that is complementary to the first puncture indices series, thereby giving rise to a respective punctured data message having a code rate that is higher than the code rate of the encoded data message, the respective punctured data message alternating during the consecutive time slots between a first punctured data message that arises from puncturing the encoded data message with the first puncture indices series and a second punctured data message that arises from the puncturing of the encoded data message with the second puncture indices series; and a transmitter configured to alternately transmit the first punctured data message and the second punctured data message during the consecutive time slots; wherein the transmitter is configured to transmit the first punctured data message and the second punctured data message within a flooding waveform as part of a flooding routine during a flooding window. a puncturing unit configured, for each time slot of two or more consecutive time slots, to puncture an encoded data message with a respective puncture indices series, being a first puncture indices series or a second puncture indices series that is complementary to the first puncture indices series, thereby giving rise to a respective punctured data message having a code rate that is higher than the code rate of the encoded data message, the respective punctured data message alternating during the consecutive time slots between a first punctured data message that arises from puncturing the encoded data message with the first puncture indices series and a second punctured data message that arises from the puncturing of the encoded data message with the second puncture indices series; and a transmitter configured to alternately transmit the first punctured data message and the second punctured data message during the consecutive time slots; wherein the transmitter is configured to transmit the first punctured data message and the second punctured data message within a flooding waveform as part of a flooding routine during a flooding window.
A dishwasher comprising: a tub having a space for accommodating an object to be washed; and a spray arm comprising a pair of main arms provided in the tub and extending in one direction for spraying wash water to the object and a pair of auxiliary arms for spraying wash water to the object, extending in another direction which forms a predetermined angle with respect to the main arms , characterized in that the pair of auxiliary arms is configured for rotating about a rotation axis defined by a direction in which the auxiliary arms extend; and wherein the dishwasher further comprises a power transfer assembly for converting a rotary force of the spray arm into a rotary reciprocating movement in accordance with rotation of the spray arm so as to reciprocally rotate the pair of auxiliary arms in the same direction about the rotation axis in accordance with the rotary reciprocating movement. a tub having a space for accommodating an object to be washed; and a spray arm comprising a pair of main arms provided in the tub and extending in one direction for spraying wash water to the object and a pair of auxiliary arms for spraying wash water to the object, extending in another direction which forms a predetermined angle with respect to the main arms , characterized in that the pair of auxiliary arms is configured for rotating about a rotation axis defined by a direction in which the auxiliary arms extend; and wherein the dishwasher further comprises a power transfer assembly for converting a rotary force of the spray arm into a rotary reciprocating movement in accordance with rotation of the spray arm so as to reciprocally rotate the pair of auxiliary arms in the same direction about the rotation axis in accordance with the rotary reciprocating movement.