mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An authentication method executed by at least one processor comprising: authenticating a user to a host to determine a user authentication status; transparently authenticating the user to a first service provider via the user authentication status and a first out-of-band, OOB, communication; transparently authenticating the user to a second service provider via the user authentication status and a second OOB communication; and in response to a timed-out session with the first service provider re-authenticating the user to the first service provider transparently to the user and via another OOB communication . authenticating a user to a host to determine a user authentication status; transparently authenticating the user to a first service provider via the user authentication status and a first out-of-band, OOB, communication; transparently authenticating the user to a second service provider via the user authentication status and a second OOB communication; and in response to a timed-out session with the first service provider re-authenticating the user to the first service provider transparently to the user and via another OOB communication .
A method for detecting the presence or absence of substance-specific immunoglobulin in a sample, said method comprising contacting said sample with a plurality of forms of said substance substantially simultaneously and determining for each form separately whether an immune-complex is formed, wherein at least one form is a natural extract, modified by removal of one or more antigenic components.
A test system for testing follower jammer robustness of a radio, comprising a signal analyzer and a signal generator that are connected with each other via a communication connection , characterized in that the signal analyzer is configured to record and analyze a radio communication signal and to convert the recorded radio communication signal to a processing signal that is compatible for the communication connection , wherein the signal generator is configured to add at least one delayed signal to the processing signal.
Anchor rail having a C-profile rail which comprises an anchor hole , and having an anchor which comprises an anchor head and an anchor shank , and which is inserted from the inside through the anchor hole , so that the anchor head is located in the C-profile rail and the anchor shank protrudes outwardly from the C-profile rail , characterized in that the anchor shank comprises knurling at a distance from the anchor head , in that a cross section of the anchor shank is the same on both sides of the knurling , and in that a hole edge of the anchor hole engages between the anchor head and the knurling .
Pellets comprising a polyethylene composition, the polyethylene composition comprising a) at least 60.0 wt.-% of a multimodal ethylene polymer (a), based on the total weight (100.0 wt.-%) of the polyethylene composition, and b) from 0.5 to 13.0 wt.-% of carbon black product (b), based on the total weight (100.0 wt.-%) of the polyethylene composition, wherein the polyethylene composition has i) a MFR 2 (ISO 1133, 2.16 kg load) of 0.2 to 0.3 g/10min, and ii) a density measured according to ASTM D792 of at least 959 kg/m 3 . a) at least 60.0 wt.-% of a multimodal ethylene polymer (a), based on the total weight (100.0 wt.-%) of the polyethylene composition, and b) from 0.5 to 13.0 wt.-% of carbon black product (b), based on the total weight (100.0 wt.-%) of the polyethylene composition, i) a MFR 2 (ISO 1133, 2.16 kg load) of 0.2 to 0.3 g/10min, and ii) a density measured according to ASTM D792 of at least 959 kg/m 3 .
A control body coupled or coupleable with a cartridge that is equipped with a heating element and contains an aerosol precursor composition, the control body being coupled or coupleable with the cartridge to form an aerosol delivery device in which the heating element is configured to activate and vaporize components of the aerosol precursor composition, the control body comprising: a housing ; a primary power source within the housing ; and a control component contained within the housing and configured to operate in an active mode in which the control body is coupled with the cartridge , characterized in that the control body comprises a secondary power source detachably coupled to an outer surface of the housing ; the control component in the active mode being configured to switchably direct power from the primary power source or the secondary power source to the heating element to activate and vaporize components of the aerosol precursor composition, wherein the secondary power source is rechargeable and coupleable with charging components configured to charge the secondary power source , in at least one instance with the secondary power source detached from the outer surface of the housing , and in at least one instance with the secondary power source coupled to the outer surface of the housing . a housing ; a primary power source within the housing ; and a control component contained within the housing and configured to operate in an active mode in which the control body is coupled with the cartridge , characterized in that the control body comprises a secondary power source detachably coupled to an outer surface of the housing ; the control component in the active mode being configured to switchably direct power from the primary power source or the secondary power source to the heating element to activate and vaporize components of the aerosol precursor composition, wherein the secondary power source is rechargeable and coupleable with charging components configured to charge the secondary power source , in at least one instance with the secondary power source detached from the outer surface of the housing , and in at least one instance with the secondary power source coupled to the outer surface of the housing .
A balloon coating method for forming a coating layer containing a water-insoluble drug on an outer surface of a balloon of a balloon catheter , the balloon coating method comprising an application step in which, where a pipe-shaped dispensing tube formed from a polyolefin for supplying a coating solution containing the water-insoluble drug and a solvent is formed at its end portion with an opening portion for discharging the coating solution therethrough and when the end portion side of the dispensing tube is placed in contact with the outer surface of the balloon while the balloon is rotated about an axis of the balloon , the coating solution is discharged through the opening portion and applied to the outer surface of the balloon while the dispensing tube is moved relative to the balloon in an axial direction of the balloon ; wherein the balloon coating method is characterized in that in the application step, the coating solution is discharged in a state where a continuous length of a side surface on the opening portion-formed end portion side of the dispensing tube is in contact with the outer surface of the balloon and wherein the contact length L is 1.0 mm to 4.1 mm.
A coated glazing for incorporation as a component in a PV module, an LED, an OLED or in horticultural glazing comprising: a HCl gas or HCl gas and water vapour etched transparent soda lime silica glass substrate, wherein a surface of the etched substrate is directly or indirectly coated with at least one layer based on a transparent conductive coating (TCC) and/or at least one layer based on a material with a refractive index of at least 1.75, wherein the TCC is a transparent conductive oxide (TCO) and wherein the TCO is one or more of fluorine doped tin oxide (SnO 2 :F), zinc oxide doped with aluminium, gallium or boron (ZnO:Al, ZnO:Ga, ZnO:B), indium oxide doped with tin (ITO), cadmium stannate, ITO:ZnO, ITO:Ti, In 2 O 3 , In 2 O 3 -ZnO (IZO), In 2 O 3 :Ti, In 2 O 3 :Mo, In 2 O 3 :Ga, In 2 O 3 :W, In 2 O 3 :Zr, In 2 O 3 :Nb, ln 2-2x M x Sn x O 3 with M being Zn or Cu, ZnO:F, Zn 0.9 Mg 0.1 O:Ga, and (Zn,Mg)O:P, ITO:Fe, SnO 2 :Co, In 2 O 3 :Ni, In 2 O 3 :(Sn,Ni), ZnO:Mn, and ZnO:Co; and wherein the material with a refractive index of at least 1.75 is one or more of SnO 2 , TiO 2 , and ZnO; and wherein said etched surface has an arithmetical mean height of the surface value, Sa, of at least 0.4 nm but at most 25nm, prior to said coating of said surface; and wherein said glazing exhibits a haze of at least 0.5 %; and wherein the glazing further comprises at least one layer based on an oxide of a metal or of a metalloid, such as SiO 2 , SnO 2 , TiO 2 , silicon oxynitride and/or aluminium oxide; and wherein said surface to a depth of 100nm has a porosity of at least 0.2 to at most 0.95. a HCl gas or HCl gas and water vapour etched transparent soda lime silica glass substrate, wherein a surface of the etched substrate is directly or indirectly coated with at least one layer based on a transparent conductive coating (TCC) and/or at least one layer based on a material with a refractive index of at least 1.75, wherein the TCC is a transparent conductive oxide (TCO) and wherein the TCO is one or more of fluorine doped tin oxide (SnO 2 :F), zinc oxide doped with aluminium, gallium or boron (ZnO:Al, ZnO:Ga, ZnO:B), indium oxide doped with tin (ITO), cadmium stannate, ITO:ZnO, ITO:Ti, In 2 O 3 , In 2 O 3 -ZnO (IZO), In 2 O 3 :Ti, In 2 O 3 :Mo, In 2 O 3 :Ga, In 2 O 3 :W, In 2 O 3 :Zr, In 2 O 3 :Nb, ln 2-2x M x Sn x O 3 with M being Zn or Cu, ZnO:F, Zn 0.9 Mg 0.1 O:Ga, and (Zn,Mg)O:P, ITO:Fe, SnO 2 :Co, In 2 O 3 :Ni, In 2 O 3 :(Sn,Ni), ZnO:Mn, and ZnO:Co; and wherein the material with a refractive index of at least 1.75 is one or more of SnO 2 , TiO 2 , and ZnO; and wherein said etched surface has an arithmetical mean height of the surface value, Sa, of at least 0.4 nm but at most 25nm, prior to said coating of said surface; and wherein said glazing exhibits a haze of at least 0.5 %; and wherein the glazing further comprises at least one layer based on an oxide of a metal or of a metalloid, such as SiO 2 , SnO 2 , TiO 2 , silicon oxynitride and/or aluminium oxide; and wherein said surface to a depth of 100nm has a porosity of at least 0.2 to at most 0.95.
A parking system for indicating a state of a parked vehicle , the parking system comprising: a sensor ; a processor ; and a transmitter , wherein: the sensor is configured to determine a distance between an object and a reference point of the parked vehicle to which the parking system is connectable, in dependence of an output of the sensor, and when the determined distance between the object and the reference point is less than a predetermined value, the processor is configured to generate a signal indicative that a user cannot access the parked vehicle by at least one access point of the parked vehicle and transmit that signal by the transmitter, the signal being receivable at a user device of a user of the parking system. a sensor ; a processor ; and a transmitter , wherein: the sensor is configured to determine a distance between an object and a reference point of the parked vehicle to which the parking system is connectable, in dependence of an output of the sensor, and when the determined distance between the object and the reference point is less than a predetermined value, the processor is configured to generate a signal indicative that a user cannot access the parked vehicle by at least one access point of the parked vehicle and transmit that signal by the transmitter, the signal being receivable at a user device of a user of the parking system.
A disposable grill comprising a base tray as an outer grill cover made in a flammable material, a fuel shaped in a combustible biomass material, and an insert structure made in a heat insulating material for holding said fuel and being partly or fully covered by said base tray , wherein at least one wall thickness (X, Y, Y 1 , Y 2 ) of at least one location in said insert structure being defined by one or more characteristics of said fuel and said base tray , characterized in that one of said characteristics includes said fuel having a predefined weight of between 200 and 1500 grams, wherein said insert structure is shaped as a tray with sidewalls (18a-18d) and a bottom part in a heat insulating material and wherein said insert structure is made in a moulded heat insulating material or made in an otherwise fixated heat insulating material. a base tray as an outer grill cover made in a flammable material, a fuel shaped in a combustible biomass material, and an insert structure made in a heat insulating material for holding said fuel and being partly or fully covered by said base tray , wherein at least one wall thickness (X, Y, Y 1 , Y 2 ) of at least one location in said insert structure being defined by one or more characteristics of said fuel and said base tray , characterized in that one of said characteristics includes said fuel having a predefined weight of between 200 and 1500 grams, wherein said insert structure is shaped as a tray with sidewalls (18a-18d) and a bottom part in a heat insulating material and wherein said insert structure is made in a moulded heat insulating material or made in an otherwise fixated heat insulating material.
An apparatus comprising: at least one memory that stores at least one model , the at least one model associated with one or more manipulated variables and one or more controlled variables, the one or more manipulated variables and the one or more controlled variables associated with a cascade liquefied natural gas facility , one of the one or more controlled variables identifying an overall load placed on multiple refrigeration systems in the cascade liquefied natural gas facility; and at least one processor that determines how to adjust the one or more manipulated variables using the at least one model so as to (i) maintain the one or more controlled variables within defined limits and (ii) increase the overall load placed on the refrigeration systems; wherein the at least one processor determines how to adjust the one or more manipulated variables by identifying a maximum of: (i) a first projected feed gas rate to operate a propane refrigeration system (118-128) at a propane maximum load, (ii) a second projected feed gas rate to operate an ethylene or ethane refrigeration system (130-140) at an ethylene/ethane maximum load, and (iii) a third projected feed gas rate to operate a methane refrigeration system (144-150) at a methane maximum load. at least one memory that stores at least one model , the at least one model associated with one or more manipulated variables and one or more controlled variables, the one or more manipulated variables and the one or more controlled variables associated with a cascade liquefied natural gas facility , one of the one or more controlled variables identifying an overall load placed on multiple refrigeration systems in the cascade liquefied natural gas facility; and at least one processor that determines how to adjust the one or more manipulated variables using the at least one model so as to (i) maintain the one or more controlled variables within defined limits and (ii) increase the overall load placed on the refrigeration systems; wherein the at least one processor determines how to adjust the one or more manipulated variables by identifying a maximum of: (i) a first projected feed gas rate to operate a propane refrigeration system (118-128) at a propane maximum load, (ii) a second projected feed gas rate to operate an ethylene or ethane refrigeration system (130-140) at an ethylene/ethane maximum load, and (iii) a third projected feed gas rate to operate a methane refrigeration system (144-150) at a methane maximum load.
Motor controller for controlling an electrical machine , wherein the motor controller has: - an input connection for entering a desired setpoint variable which is indicative of a torque which is desired to be delivered by the electrical machine and for entering a limit variable which is indicative of a mechanical operating limit of the electrical machine; and - a processor for outputting an actual setpoint variable which is indicative of a torque which is actually to be delivered by the electrical machine, wherein the processor is designed to determine the actual setpoint variable based on the desired setpoint variable and the limit variable, characterized in that - the motor controller is designed to obtain the limit variable from which a maximum rotation speed, which is indicative of an upper limit rotation speed of the electrical machine, and a minimum rotation speed, which is indicative of a lower limit rotation speed of the electrical machine, and a maximum torque, which is indicative of an upper limit torque of the electrical machine, and a minimum torque, which is indicative of a lower limit torque of the electrical machine, can be derived, wherein the maximum rotation speed, the minimum rotation speed, the maximum torque and the minimum torque can be derived from the limit variable; - wherein the motor controller is further designed to determine the actual setpoint variable based on the maximum rotation speed, the minimum rotation speed, the maximum torque and the minimum torque. - an input connection for entering a desired setpoint variable which is indicative of a torque which is desired to be delivered by the electrical machine and for entering a limit variable which is indicative of a mechanical operating limit of the electrical machine; and - a processor for outputting an actual setpoint variable which is indicative of a torque which is actually to be delivered by the electrical machine, wherein the processor is designed to determine the actual setpoint variable based on the desired setpoint variable and the limit variable, characterized in that - the motor controller is designed to obtain the limit variable from which a maximum rotation speed, which is indicative of an upper limit rotation speed of the electrical machine, and a minimum rotation speed, which is indicative of a lower limit rotation speed of the electrical machine, and a maximum torque, which is indicative of an upper limit torque of the electrical machine, and a minimum torque, which is indicative of a lower limit torque of the electrical machine, can be derived, wherein the maximum rotation speed, the minimum rotation speed, the maximum torque and the minimum torque can be derived from the limit variable; - wherein the motor controller is further designed to determine the actual setpoint variable based on the maximum rotation speed, the minimum rotation speed, the maximum torque and the minimum torque.
A retaining bracket configured to link an inner skin to an outer skin in a construction assembly designed for a building, wherein the retaining bracket comprises at least one main wall , at least one fixing wall and at least one hooking wall , with the fixing wall and the hooking wall secured to the main wall , the hooking wall being configured to be secured to the inner skin , the fixing wall being configured to be secured to the outer skin , the main wall extending primarily in a first plane (P1), the hooking wall extending primarily in a second plane (P2), the fixing wall extending in a third plane (P3) with the second plane (P2) being secant to the first plane (P1) and to the third plane (P3), wherein the retaining bracket is characterized in that it comprises at least one shear load wall secured to at least the main wall , the shear load wall mainly extending in a fourth plane (P4), the fourth plane (P4) being secant to the first plane (P1) where the main wall mainly extends and to the second plane (P2) where the hooking wall mainly extend.
A composition for topical application to a surface of a plant comprising a polynucleotide and an organosilicone surfactant, wherein the polynucleotide is identical or complementary to at least 21 contiguous nucleotides of a sequence of a gene of the plant that encodes a polypeptide that is a component of a chloroplast protein import system selected from the group consisting of a translocon at the outer envelope membrane of a chloroplast (TOC), a translocon at the inner envelope membrane of a chloroplast (TIC), a stroma processing peptidase (SPP), and a chaperone like protein associated with the chloroplast protein import system, wherein the polynucleotide is selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 1264-1583, 1639 and 1640, and upon a topical application of the composition to the surface of the plant, the composition suppresses the expression of the gene in the plant, thereby making the plant more sensitive to glyphosate, relative to a plant not treated with the polynucleotide.
A security sheet comprising a sheet material , and a security element , wherein the security element is embedded in the sheet material, the security element includes a passive RFID tag comprising at least a chip with a memory and an antenna , and a universal unique identifier for uniquely identifying the security sheet is invariably stored in the memory, characterized in that the universal unique identifier comprises a unique code representing a unique random number generated during manufacturing of the security sheet and stored in a memory area which is protected by a one-time password for a single writing operation during manufacturing of the security sheet. a sheet material , and a security element , wherein the security element is embedded in the sheet material, the security element includes a passive RFID tag comprising at least a chip with a memory and an antenna , and a universal unique identifier for uniquely identifying the security sheet is invariably stored in the memory, characterized in that the universal unique identifier comprises a unique code representing a unique random number generated during manufacturing of the security sheet and stored in a memory area which is protected by a one-time password for a single writing operation during manufacturing of the security sheet.
A torsional-mode damping system to reduce a torque component at a critical frequency in an output torque of a compression train including a compressor , a gas turbine connected to the compressor by a shaft, and an electric motor connected to the compressor by a geared shaft , the torsional-mode damping system comprising: a torque sensor configured to generate a torque signal based on a measurement of a torque of the geared shaft; a torsional damper connected to the torque sensor, the torsional damper being configured to generate a torque-correcting signal based on the torque signal from the torque sensor ; a signal summation element to add the torque-correcting signal to a VFD torque-reference signal to produce a modified VFD torque reference signal ; a VFD controller connected to the signal summation element , the VFD controller being configured to generate VFD signals modified by the torque-correcting signal from the torsional damper ; and a VFD converter connected to the VFD controller , the VFD converter being configured to control an electric power supplied to the electric motor based on the VFD signals generated by the VFD controller, wherein the VFD signals modified by the torque-correcting signal are configured to dampen torsional vibrations at a natural frequency of the compression train. a torque sensor configured to generate a torque signal based on a measurement of a torque of the geared shaft; a torsional damper connected to the torque sensor, the torsional damper being configured to generate a torque-correcting signal based on the torque signal from the torque sensor ; a signal summation element to add the torque-correcting signal to a VFD torque-reference signal to produce a modified VFD torque reference signal ; a VFD controller connected to the signal summation element , the VFD controller being configured to generate VFD signals modified by the torque-correcting signal from the torsional damper ; and a VFD converter connected to the VFD controller , the VFD converter being configured to control an electric power supplied to the electric motor based on the VFD signals generated by the VFD controller, wherein the VFD signals modified by the torque-correcting signal are configured to dampen torsional vibrations at a natural frequency of the compression train.