mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A system for lens-free imaging of a specimen, comprising: an image sensor ; a coherent light source configured to illuminate the specimen; a processor in communication with the image sensor , the processor being programmed in use to: operate the image sensor to obtain a hologram H of the specimen illuminated by the coherent light source ; generate, from the hologram, a reconstructed image X of the specimen and phase W at a distance z from the image sensor using an assumption of sparsity of objects in the reconstructed image X ; and wherein the reconstructed image X and phase W at distance z from the image sensor are generated by solving min X , W , μ 1 2 ‖ H ⊙ W − μ 1 − T z ∗ X ∥ F 2 + λ ∥ X ∥ 1 such that | W | = 1, where T ( z ) is a transfer function which models light diffraction through the specimen at z , μ is a scalar accounting for a non-zero background, 1 is a matrix of ones, λ is a sparsity parameter, operator ⊙ denotes an entry-wise product, operator * denotes a two dimensional convolution, and the F norm is the Frobenius norm. an image sensor ; a coherent light source configured to illuminate the specimen; a processor in communication with the image sensor , the processor being programmed in use to: operate the image sensor to obtain a hologram H of the specimen illuminated by the coherent light source ; generate, from the hologram, a reconstructed image X of the specimen and phase W at a distance z from the image sensor using an assumption of sparsity of objects in the reconstructed image X ; and wherein the reconstructed image X and phase W at distance z from the image sensor are generated by solving min X , W , μ 1 2 ‖ H ⊙ W − μ 1 − T z ∗ X ∥ F 2 + λ ∥ X ∥ 1 such that | W | = 1, where T ( z ) is a transfer function which models light diffraction through the specimen at z , μ is a scalar accounting for a non-zero background, 1 is a matrix of ones, λ is a sparsity parameter, operator ⊙ denotes an entry-wise product, operator * denotes a two dimensional convolution, and the F norm is the Frobenius norm. operate the image sensor to obtain a hologram H of the specimen illuminated by the coherent light source ; generate, from the hologram, a reconstructed image X of the specimen and phase W at a distance z from the image sensor using an assumption of sparsity of objects in the reconstructed image X ; and wherein the reconstructed image X and phase W at distance z from the image sensor are generated by solving min X , W , μ 1 2 ‖ H ⊙ W − μ 1 − T z ∗ X ∥ F 2 + λ ∥ X ∥ 1 such that | W | = 1, where T ( z ) is a transfer function which models light diffraction through the specimen at z , μ is a scalar accounting for a non-zero background, 1 is a matrix of ones, λ is a sparsity parameter, operator ⊙ denotes an entry-wise product, operator * denotes a two dimensional convolution, and the F norm is the Frobenius norm.
Method for adapting a detected camshaft position (NW erf ) of a camshaft (7; 14) in an internal combustion engine , the method comprising: - detecting an ACTUAL gas signal (S IST ) in a gas space (2; 12) that is associated with the camshaft (7; 14) and is associated with a detected camshaft position (NW erf ), - processing the gas signal (S IST ) to produce an ACTUAL gas criterion (K IST ), wherein the ACTUAL gas signal (S IST ) is processed to produce an ACTUAL gas criterion (K IST ) by means of a signal filtering method, - modelling multiple simulated gas criteria (K SIM ), which are each associated with a target camshaft position (NW SOLL ), - comparing the simulated gas criteria (K SIM ) with the ACTUAL gas criterion (K IST ), - determining a simulated gas criterion (K SIM ) with the least deviation from the ACTUAL gas criterion (K IST ), - determining an ACTUAL camshaft position (NW IST ) that corresponds to the simulated gas criterion (K SIM ) with the least deviation from the ACTUAL gas criterion (K IST ), - determining a camshaft position correction value (NW Korr ) from the difference between the determined ACTUAL camshaft position (NW IST ) and the detected camshaft position (NW erf ), - determining corrected camshaft positions (NW Korr ) by correcting the detected camshaft positions (NW erf ) with the camshaft position correction value (NW Korr ). - detecting an ACTUAL gas signal (S IST ) in a gas space (2; 12) that is associated with the camshaft (7; 14) and is associated with a detected camshaft position (NW erf ), - processing the gas signal (S IST ) to produce an ACTUAL gas criterion (K IST ), wherein the ACTUAL gas signal (S IST ) is processed to produce an ACTUAL gas criterion (K IST ) by means of a signal filtering method, - modelling multiple simulated gas criteria (K SIM ), which are each associated with a target camshaft position (NW SOLL ), - comparing the simulated gas criteria (K SIM ) with the ACTUAL gas criterion (K IST ), - determining a simulated gas criterion (K SIM ) with the least deviation from the ACTUAL gas criterion (K IST ), - determining an ACTUAL camshaft position (NW IST ) that corresponds to the simulated gas criterion (K SIM ) with the least deviation from the ACTUAL gas criterion (K IST ), - determining a camshaft position correction value (NW Korr ) from the difference between the determined ACTUAL camshaft position (NW IST ) and the detected camshaft position (NW erf ), - determining corrected camshaft positions (NW Korr ) by correcting the detected camshaft positions (NW erf ) with the camshaft position correction value (NW Korr ).
A multi-piece piston ring comprising an upper scraper ring comprising two flank surfaces , an outer scraping surface , and an inner spring contact surface , a lower support ring comprising two flank surfaces , comprising an outer spring contact surface , and a support ring inner surface , as well as an expander spring , which, on an upper and lower side , is to abut against a respective lower flank surface of the upper scraper ring and against the upper flank surface of the support ring , as well as has scraper ring contact projections protruding upwards on an inner spring side, and support ring contact projections protruding downwards on an outer spring side, characterized in that the expander spring is embodied as MF spring . an upper scraper ring comprising two flank surfaces , an outer scraping surface , and an inner spring contact surface , a lower support ring comprising two flank surfaces , comprising an outer spring contact surface , and a support ring inner surface , as well as an expander spring , which, on an upper and lower side , is to abut against a respective lower flank surface of the upper scraper ring and against the upper flank surface of the support ring , as well as has scraper ring contact projections protruding upwards on an inner spring side, and support ring contact projections protruding downwards on an outer spring side, characterized in that the expander spring is embodied as MF spring .
A method for wireless signal transmission, the method comprising: storing , in a first base station , a subframe partition configuration including an allocation of a first downlink, DL, resource to be one of a semi-static resource or dynamic resource, wherein the first DL resource is orthogonal to a second DL resource allocated to a second base station; transmitting , from the first base station , a first signal consistent with the first DL resource allocation; receiving , responsive to the first signal, from a user equipment, UE, associated with the first base station , a signal metric measuring the first signal over the first DL resource allocation, wherein the signal metric corresponds to a radio link monitoring, RLM, metric; and allocating a communications resource based on the signal metric. storing , in a first base station , a subframe partition configuration including an allocation of a first downlink, DL, resource to be one of a semi-static resource or dynamic resource, wherein the first DL resource is orthogonal to a second DL resource allocated to a second base station; transmitting , from the first base station , a first signal consistent with the first DL resource allocation; receiving , responsive to the first signal, from a user equipment, UE, associated with the first base station , a signal metric measuring the first signal over the first DL resource allocation, wherein the signal metric corresponds to a radio link monitoring, RLM, metric; and allocating a communications resource based on the signal metric.
A process wherein a process material comprising two or more distinct phases are fed continuously to a tubular reactor containing an agitator wherein as the phases flow along the reactor the agitator displaces at least part of a first phase from its distinct position to within a second phase where it is distributed within the second phase by the agitator and the agitator is designed to allow the first phase that is distributed within the second phase to flow naturally back towards its original distinct position within the reactor as the phases pass through the reactor.
A substance determining apparatus for determining a substance within a fluid , the substance determining apparatus comprising: - particles for being attached to the substance within the fluid , - a binding surface for binding the particles , if the particles have been attached to the substance, wherein the particles are bindable to the binding surface with different kinds of binding, - a sensing unit for sensing the particles on the binding surface , wherein the sensing unit is adapted to generate a temporal sensing signal depending on the bound particles, - a particle release curve determination unit for determining a particle release curve being indicative of a release of bound particles from the binding surface depending on the generated temporal sensing signal, - a binding determination unit for determining a part of the particle release curve caused by particles bound to the binding surface via a predefined kind of binding based on a temporal behaviour of the particle release curve, - a substance determination unit for determining the substance within the fluid based on the determined part of the particle release curve. - particles for being attached to the substance within the fluid , - a binding surface for binding the particles , if the particles have been attached to the substance, wherein the particles are bindable to the binding surface with different kinds of binding, - a sensing unit for sensing the particles on the binding surface , wherein the sensing unit is adapted to generate a temporal sensing signal depending on the bound particles, - a particle release curve determination unit for determining a particle release curve being indicative of a release of bound particles from the binding surface depending on the generated temporal sensing signal, - a binding determination unit for determining a part of the particle release curve caused by particles bound to the binding surface via a predefined kind of binding based on a temporal behaviour of the particle release curve, - a substance determination unit for determining the substance within the fluid based on the determined part of the particle release curve.
A steel cord for rubber reinforcement, said steel cord comprising a first group of core filaments having a number of m core filaments and a second group of sheath filaments having a number of n sheath filaments , said m being three or four, said core filaments being forming a helix, wherein said core filaments being not twisted together and being substantially parallel or having a twist pitch of more than 300 mm, said second group and said first group being twisted with each other, and said sheath filaments being forming a flattened helix in the same direction of said helix of said core filaments , said sheath filaments having a cord twist pitch, characterized in that , at any cross-section of said steel cord , at least one interstice between two adjacent core filaments is present. said core filaments being forming a helix, wherein said core filaments being not twisted together and being substantially parallel or having a twist pitch of more than 300 mm, said second group and said first group being twisted with each other, and said sheath filaments being forming a flattened helix in the same direction of said helix of said core filaments , said sheath filaments having a cord twist pitch, characterized in that , at any cross-section of said steel cord , at least one interstice between two adjacent core filaments is present.
A medical device , comprising: a case , having a front surface that is configured to be brought into contact with a body of a living subject ; a microphone , which is contained in the case and configured to sense acoustic waves emitted from the body and to output an acoustic signal in response thereto; a proximity sensor , which is configured to output a proximity signal indicative of contact between the front surface and the body; at least one speaker configured to output audible sounds; and processing circuitry , which is coupled to detect, in response to the proximity signal, that the front surface is in contact with the body, and in response to the detected contact, to process the acoustic signal so as to generate an audio output and to convey the audio output to the at least one speaker wherein the proximity sensor comprises at least one emitter , which is configured to emit optical radiation, including infrared radiation, toward the body, and a detector , which is configured to sense the optical radiation reflected from the body, characterised in that the processing circuitry is also configured to measure a level of oxygen saturation in blood of the subject using the reflected radiation sensed by the detector. a case , having a front surface that is configured to be brought into contact with a body of a living subject ; a microphone , which is contained in the case and configured to sense acoustic waves emitted from the body and to output an acoustic signal in response thereto; a proximity sensor , which is configured to output a proximity signal indicative of contact between the front surface and the body; at least one speaker configured to output audible sounds; and processing circuitry , which is coupled to detect, in response to the proximity signal, that the front surface is in contact with the body, and in response to the detected contact, to process the acoustic signal so as to generate an audio output and to convey the audio output to the at least one speaker wherein the proximity sensor comprises at least one emitter , which is configured to emit optical radiation, including infrared radiation, toward the body, and a detector , which is configured to sense the optical radiation reflected from the body, characterised in that the processing circuitry is also configured to measure a level of oxygen saturation in blood of the subject using the reflected radiation sensed by the detector.
A track-mounting device for mounting to a rail of a track, in particular of a railway line, having a holder for holding at least one functional element, a fastening assembly arranged for fastening the track-mounting device in a releasable manner onto a part of the rail , such as a foot of the rail , and having a retaining limb arranged to connect the holder to the fastening assembly , wherein the retaining limb is arranged to be able to displace the position of the holder with respect to the fastening assembly , wherein the retaining limb comprises a first limb part connected to the fastening assembly and a second limb part connected to the holder , characterised in that the second limb part is rotatably arranged with respect to the first limb part such that the second limb part can be rotated from a first rotational position (R1) to a second rotational position (R2) with respect to the first limb part , wherein the holder at the first rotational position of the second limb part is arranged at another position when mounted with respect to the rail and/or with respect to the fastening assembly than at the second rotational position of the second limb part , wherein the second limb part has an axis of rotation (A) with respect to the first limb part, wherein the axis of rotation is arranged substantially parallel to a vertical direction, when the track-mounting device is mounted to the rail of the track.
A surgical stapling device , comprising: an end effector including an anvil jaw member and a staple cartridge jaw member coupled to one another, the anvil jaw member and the staple cartridge jaw member being relatively movable such that the end effector is movable between an open position and a clamped position; a surgical buttress attached to the staple cartridge jaw member, the surgical buttress having an elongate body connecting a distal portion and a proximal portion, at least a portion of the elongate body including magnesium; characterised in that the magnesium is a coating on the surgical buttress; and the surgical stapling device further comprises at least one staple formed of titanium in the staple cartridge jaw member. an end effector including an anvil jaw member and a staple cartridge jaw member coupled to one another, the anvil jaw member and the staple cartridge jaw member being relatively movable such that the end effector is movable between an open position and a clamped position; a surgical buttress attached to the staple cartridge jaw member, the surgical buttress having an elongate body connecting a distal portion and a proximal portion, at least a portion of the elongate body including magnesium; characterised in that the magnesium is a coating on the surgical buttress; and the surgical stapling device further comprises at least one staple formed of titanium in the staple cartridge jaw member.
A method for producing caviar or a caviar-like product from live, mature, ovulated eggs from fish or crustaceans which have three or more layers in the egg envelope, wherein the live, mature, ovulated eggs are in a fertile but unfertilised state and have a natural potassium content in the egg plasma, by treatment of the live, mature, ovulated eggs in a 0.6 percent to 1.0 percent saline solution and subsequently in at least one solution containing water and at least one cationic component dissolved therein which acts to stabilise the egg envelope of the live, mature, ovulated eggs, characterized in that in a potassium exposure step, potassium is dissolved in water as the cationic component in a concentration of potassium cations of between 0.1 mmol/l and 3.0 mmol/l, wherein prior to the addition of a potassium donor for the formation of the cationic component, the water is deionised and is at a temperature in the natural spawning temperature range for the fish and crustaceans of between 1°C and 29°C, and in that the live, mature, ovulated eggs are treated in the solution for a potassium exposure time of between 5 min and 30 min, wherein finally, dipping of the live, mature, ovulated eggs is carried out in a 0.6 percent to 1.0 percent saline solution.
An enteric-coated capsule for oral administration to a subject in need thereof, said capsule comprising a pharmaceutical composition comprising: (i) 10% to 25% by dry weight of Oxalobacter formigenes, (ii) 50% to 65% by dry weight of sucrose; (iii) 10% to 30% by dry weight of one or more cryopreserving agents and/or excipients; wherein said enteric-coated capsule is for delivery of Oxalobacter formigenes to the small intestine and/or to the ileum of said subject, and wherein the oxalate-degrading activity in vitro of Oxalobacter formigenes when present in said enteric-coated capsule is no less than (NLT) 100 mmol/capsule/19 hours and wherein said capsule comprises Oxalobacter formigenes in an amount of 10 9 to 10 10 CFUs. (i) 10% to 25% by dry weight of Oxalobacter formigenes, (ii) 50% to 65% by dry weight of sucrose; (iii) 10% to 30% by dry weight of one or more cryopreserving agents and/or excipients; wherein said enteric-coated capsule is for delivery of Oxalobacter formigenes to the small intestine and/or to the ileum of said subject, and wherein the oxalate-degrading activity in vitro of Oxalobacter formigenes when present in said enteric-coated capsule is no less than (NLT) 100 mmol/capsule/19 hours and wherein said capsule comprises Oxalobacter formigenes in an amount of 10 9 to 10 10 CFUs. wherein said enteric-coated capsule is for delivery of Oxalobacter formigenes to the small intestine and/or to the ileum of said subject, and wherein the oxalate-degrading activity in vitro of Oxalobacter formigenes when present in said enteric-coated capsule is no less than (NLT) 100 mmol/capsule/19 hours and wherein said capsule comprises Oxalobacter formigenes in an amount of 10 9 to 10 10 CFUs.
A method for wireless communications at a network node, comprising: transmitting , to a plurality of user equipments, UEs, in accordance with a network coding termination scheme in which the network node terminates packet encoding once a decodability threshold is satisfied at each UE of the plurality of UEs, a first set of network encoded packets that are associated with a set of packets, wherein transmission of the first set of network encoded packets is part of a broadcast, to the plurality of UEs; receiving feedback that indicates, for each of the plurality of UEs, a number of successfully received network encoded packets of the first set of network encoded packets; and transmitting , a second set of network encoded packets associated with the set of packets based at least in part on the number of successfully received network encoded packets failing to satisfy the decodability threshold for one or more of the plurality of UEs. transmitting , to a plurality of user equipments, UEs, in accordance with a network coding termination scheme in which the network node terminates packet encoding once a decodability threshold is satisfied at each UE of the plurality of UEs, a first set of network encoded packets that are associated with a set of packets, wherein transmission of the first set of network encoded packets is part of a broadcast, to the plurality of UEs; receiving feedback that indicates, for each of the plurality of UEs, a number of successfully received network encoded packets of the first set of network encoded packets; and transmitting , a second set of network encoded packets associated with the set of packets based at least in part on the number of successfully received network encoded packets failing to satisfy the decodability threshold for one or more of the plurality of UEs.
Protectin DX (PDX) for use in the treatment of a condition treated by the secretion of muscular IL-6 selected from a disorder of blood glucose regulation and a disorder of lipid metabolism.
An aluminum alloy conductor wire characterized by having a composition comprising Mg: 0.1 mass% to 1.0 mass%, Si: 0.1 mass% to 1.20 mass%, Fe: 0.01 mass% to 1.40 mass%, Ni: 0.05 mass% to 0.3 mass%, Ti: 0 mass% to 0.100 mass%, B: 0 mass% to 0.030 mass%, Cu: 0 mass% to 1.00 mass%, Ag: 0 mass% to 0.50 mass%, Au: 0 mass% to 0.50 mass%, Mn: 0 mass% to 1.00 mass%, Cr: 0 mass% to 1.00 mass%, Zr: 0 mass% to 0.50 mass%, Hf: 0 mass% to 0.50 mass%, V: 0 mass% to 0.50 mass%, Sc: 0 mass% to 0.50 mass%, Co: 0 mass% to 0.50 mass%, and the balance: Al and inevitable impurities, where Ti, B, Cu, Ag, Au, Mn, Cr, Zr, Hf, V, Sc, and Co are arbitrary additive components of which at least one component may be contained or none of the components may be contained, wherein a density of a compound having a particle size of 0.5 to 5.0 μm and containing Fe is 1 to 300 particles/10000 μm 2 .