mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An apparatus that obtains information on rotation of a motor including a commutator , the apparatus comprising: a rotation angle calculator that calculates a rotation angle of the motor based on a voltage between terminals of the motor and an electric current flowing through the motor ; a first signal generator that generates a first signal based on a ripple component included in the electric current flowing through the motor ; a second signal generator that generates a second signal based on the first signal and the rotation angle; and a rotation information calculator that calculates the information on the rotation of the motor based on an output from the second signal generator , wherein the second signal generator is configured to generate the second signal and to output a command to reset the rotation angle to zero to the rotation angle calculator if the rotation angle reaches a predetermined angle, characterised in that the second signal generator is configured to generate the second signal and to output the command to reset the rotation angle to zero to the rotation angle calculator if the rotation angle is greater than or equal to a first threshold when the first signal is received, wherein the first threshold is less than the predetermined angle. a rotation angle calculator that calculates a rotation angle of the motor based on a voltage between terminals of the motor and an electric current flowing through the motor ; a first signal generator that generates a first signal based on a ripple component included in the electric current flowing through the motor ; a second signal generator that generates a second signal based on the first signal and the rotation angle; and a rotation information calculator that calculates the information on the rotation of the motor based on an output from the second signal generator , wherein the second signal generator is configured to generate the second signal and to output a command to reset the rotation angle to zero to the rotation angle calculator if the rotation angle reaches a predetermined angle, characterised in that the second signal generator is configured to generate the second signal and to output the command to reset the rotation angle to zero to the rotation angle calculator if the rotation angle is greater than or equal to a first threshold when the first signal is received, wherein the first threshold is less than the predetermined angle.
A half thrust bearing having a semicircular-ring shape for receiving axial force of a crankshaft of an internal combustion engine, comprising a back metal layer made from an Fe alloy and a bearing alloy layer , the bearing alloy layer comprising a slide surface on an opposite side to the back metal layer, thrust reliefs being formed adjacently to both circumferential end surfaces of the half thrust bearing, each thrust relief comprising a flat surface formed so that a wall thickness of the half thrust bearing becomes thinner from the slide surface toward the circumferential end surface, wherein a thrust relief length (L1) of each thrust relief at an inside end portion in a radial direction of the half thrust bearing extends in the range of a circumferential angle (θ1) more than 25° and less than or equal to 45° from the circumferential end surface toward a circumferential central portion of the half thrust bearing, the thrust relief length (L1) is constant between the inside end portion and an outside end portion in the radial direction of the half thrust bearing, the surface of each thrust relief comprises a first region on a side of the circumferential end surface and a second region on a side of the circumferential central portion, the first region consisting of a surface on which the back metal layer is exposed, the second region consisting of a surface on which the bearing alloy layer is exposed, a length (L2) of the first region from the circumferential end surface that is parallel with the thrust relief length (L1) is 8 mm to 18 mm, wherein an angle (θ2) formed by the slide surface and the surface of the thrust relief is 0.5° to 2°.
Electrical connection device for electric or hybrid motor vehicles, comprising a charging socket and a charging plug , a movable locking element for releasably locking the charging plug in the charging socket , and comprising a drive for moving the locking element , which drive has an electric motor and a multi-stage gear mechanism for acting on the locking element , the multi-stage gear mechanism having individual shafts which are each arranged parallel to the output shaft of an electric motor of the drive, an output-side shaft being provided which is equipped with at least two engagement means having different toothing, a first engagement means of the output-side shaft being used for coupling to an input-side shaft and a second engagement means of the output-side shaft being set up for coupling to an emergency unlocking means, characterized in that the emergency unlocking means has a manually operable crank on a separate shaft .
A photoreaction method using a photoirradiation device , wherein a first optically transparent container for covering a light-emitting body is provided, and on the outside thereof, a liquid phase section formed from a liquid having a refractive index closer to that of said first optically transparent container than that of a gas forming a gas phase section inside said first optically transparent container , and a second optically transparent container for covering said liquid phase section are provided, wherein the photoirradiation device is inserted in a reaction vessel , the reaction vessel further comprising a reaction liquid , wherein said liquid comprises a cycloalkane, characterized in that the photoirradiation device uses light emitting diodes as a light source, and in that the light-emitting body is provided with said light emitting diodes , wherein the light-emitting body comprises a plurality of light emitting diodes mounted on a planar substrate , and wherein the planar substrate is attached to each exterior surface of a structural body whose cross-sectional shape is a star-shaped hexadecagon, whereby it is possible to irradiate light toward the outside.
A tennis ball comprising: a spherical hollow core consisting of two joined semi spherical halves , the spherical hollow core having an interior volume with an internal pressure of less than 34.5 kPa (5 psi) and an inner surface comprising material shift lines constituting regions where material forming the wall of the core has been shifted such that the remaining portions of the core wall have an altered thickness different than that of the material shift lines; an adhesive layer continuously coating and directly contacting an entirety of an exterior surface of the spherical hollow core without interruption; and a textile outer layer over and about the core , the textile outer layer being directly bonded to the entire exterior surface of the spherical hollow core , without interruption, by the adhesive layer, the textile outer layer comprising: two panels joined by adhesively coated edges. a spherical hollow core consisting of two joined semi spherical halves , the spherical hollow core having an interior volume with an internal pressure of less than 34.5 kPa (5 psi) and an inner surface comprising material shift lines constituting regions where material forming the wall of the core has been shifted such that the remaining portions of the core wall have an altered thickness different than that of the material shift lines; an adhesive layer continuously coating and directly contacting an entirety of an exterior surface of the spherical hollow core without interruption; and a textile outer layer over and about the core , the textile outer layer being directly bonded to the entire exterior surface of the spherical hollow core , without interruption, by the adhesive layer, the textile outer layer comprising: two panels joined by adhesively coated edges.
A microporous animal chew comprising: a rawhide sheet having a thickness (t) in the range of 0.1 millimeters to 3.0 millimeters; and a plurality of micropores extending through said rawhide sheet , wherein said micropores : extend at an angle α relative to a surface of said rawhide sheet , wherein α is in the range of 10 to 80 degrees, preferably in the range of 30 to 60 degrees; are present at a density of 1 to 100 pores per square centimeter of said rawhide sheet ; and a longest linear dimension across a cross-section (CL) of said micropores is in the range of 1 micrometer to 2,000 micrometers. a rawhide sheet having a thickness (t) in the range of 0.1 millimeters to 3.0 millimeters; and a plurality of micropores extending through said rawhide sheet , wherein said micropores : extend at an angle α relative to a surface of said rawhide sheet , wherein α is in the range of 10 to 80 degrees, preferably in the range of 30 to 60 degrees; are present at a density of 1 to 100 pores per square centimeter of said rawhide sheet ; and extend at an angle α relative to a surface of said rawhide sheet , wherein α is in the range of 10 to 80 degrees, preferably in the range of 30 to 60 degrees; are present at a density of 1 to 100 pores per square centimeter of said rawhide sheet ; and a longest linear dimension across a cross-section (CL) of said micropores is in the range of 1 micrometer to 2,000 micrometers.
Wrapper made of an unstretched at least single-layer polyolefin film which optionally has release properties, comprising a) a layer (a) with a layer thickness of 6 - ≤20 μm, based on a mixture of α) 20-49% by weight of a polypropylene and/or of at least one propylene copolymer with a VICAT temperature of at least 130°C (measured by method A50-50°C/10 N) and of β) 80-51% by weight of at least one polyethylene and/or ethylene copolymer, preferably with a melting point of at least 113°C, and optionally of γ) conventional auxiliaries, preferably processing aids, and b) optionally on at least one surface of the layer (a) a release coating (b) made of hardened polysiloxane and c) optionally on at least one uncovered surface of the layer (a) an optionally sealable layer (c) with a layer thickness of 4-10 μm made of a thermoplastic polymer with a melting point lower by at least 5°C than the melting point of the layer (a), where the tensile strength of the polyolefin film in machine direction is at least 6.5 N/cm, measured in accordance with DIN EN ISO 527-3. a) a layer (a) with a layer thickness of 6 - ≤20 μm, based on a mixture of α) 20-49% by weight of a polypropylene and/or of at least one propylene copolymer with a VICAT temperature of at least 130°C (measured by method A50-50°C/10 N) and of β) 80-51% by weight of at least one polyethylene and/or ethylene copolymer, preferably with a melting point of at least 113°C, and optionally of γ) conventional auxiliaries, preferably processing aids, and b) optionally on at least one surface of the layer (a) a release coating (b) made of hardened polysiloxane and c) optionally on at least one uncovered surface of the layer (a) an optionally sealable layer (c) with a layer thickness of 4-10 μm made of a thermoplastic polymer with a melting point lower by at least 5°C than the melting point of the layer (a), where the tensile strength of the polyolefin film in machine direction is at least 6.5 N/cm, measured in accordance with DIN EN ISO 527-3.
An insertion element for an insertion device , which is designed to position a medical implant in a target location in a human body or an animal body, the insertion element comprising a sleeve that extends in an axial direction (A), the sleeve comprising at least one first section and a second section located opposite the first section in the axial direction (A), the two sections being connected to one another by a connection region (V) extending circumferentially in the circumferential direction (U) of the sleeve , the first section being made of a first material and the second section being made of a second material, the first material having greater flexural rigidity than the second material, characterized in that the connection region (V) extends circumferentially around in the circumferential direction (U) in a meander-shaped manner.
An electrically driven gerotor pump comprising: a pump housing in which a shaft is rotatably mounted and in which a gerotor , an inlet and an outlet are included; an electric drive with a motor stator and a motor rotor , which is connected to the shaft and which rotationally drives the gerotor ; characterized in that the gerotor comprises a stationary outer gerotor element with internal teeth which is axially delimited by two chamber walls , each chamber-forming root portion of the internal teeth having associated therewith a pressure valve communicating with the outlet ; and an inner gerotor element with external teeth which is circumferentially guided and rotatably mounted on an eccentric portion of the shaft in the outer gerotor element so as to meshingly engage the internal teeth ; wherein the pressure valves are formed by radial opening slots in the outer gerotor element which are covered with respect to an annular outlet chamber around the outer gerotor element by clasp-like bent sheet-metal parts with a turnaround section. a pump housing in which a shaft is rotatably mounted and in which a gerotor , an inlet and an outlet are included; an electric drive with a motor stator and a motor rotor , which is connected to the shaft and which rotationally drives the gerotor ; characterized in that the gerotor comprises a stationary outer gerotor element with internal teeth which is axially delimited by two chamber walls , each chamber-forming root portion of the internal teeth having associated therewith a pressure valve communicating with the outlet ; and an inner gerotor element with external teeth which is circumferentially guided and rotatably mounted on an eccentric portion of the shaft in the outer gerotor element so as to meshingly engage the internal teeth ; wherein the pressure valves are formed by radial opening slots in the outer gerotor element which are covered with respect to an annular outlet chamber around the outer gerotor element by clasp-like bent sheet-metal parts with a turnaround section.
A non-transitory computer-readable media having a security agent stored thereon: the security agent configured to be executed by a processor on a monitored computing device, the security agent including a pattern of behavior, PoB, that has an empty field , and the security agent having access to memory storing a definition that includes a parameter value corresponding to the empty field and a behavior identifier , the security agent further including: an accumulator executable by the processor to accumulate behavior information characterizing behavior exhibited by the monitored computing device into a test pattern , wherein the test pattern includes an observed pattern of behavior and an observed parameter value; and a matcher executable by the processor to: determine whether the test pattern matches a union of the PoB and the parameter value specified by the definition, and based on a determination that the test pattern matches the union, emit the behavior identifier. the security agent configured to be executed by a processor on a monitored computing device, the security agent including a pattern of behavior, PoB, that has an empty field , and the security agent having access to memory storing a definition that includes a parameter value corresponding to the empty field and a behavior identifier , the security agent further including: an accumulator executable by the processor to accumulate behavior information characterizing behavior exhibited by the monitored computing device into a test pattern , wherein the test pattern includes an observed pattern of behavior and an observed parameter value; and a matcher executable by the processor to: determine whether the test pattern matches a union of the PoB and the parameter value specified by the definition, and based on a determination that the test pattern matches the union, emit the behavior identifier. an accumulator executable by the processor to accumulate behavior information characterizing behavior exhibited by the monitored computing device into a test pattern , wherein the test pattern includes an observed pattern of behavior and an observed parameter value; and a matcher executable by the processor to: determine whether the test pattern matches a union of the PoB and the parameter value specified by the definition, and based on a determination that the test pattern matches the union, emit the behavior identifier. determine whether the test pattern matches a union of the PoB and the parameter value specified by the definition, and based on a determination that the test pattern matches the union, emit the behavior identifier.
A computer-implemented method performed by a baseboard management controller, BMC , for verifying integrity of firmware of a computing system , comprising: receiving a run-time reference measurement of the firmware from a Basic Input/Output System, BIOS , during a Power On Self Test, POST, of the BIOS before an operating system is loaded, wherein the run-time reference measurement is stored in a trusted storage ; accessing a golden measurement of the firmware during the POST of the BIOS without an external network connection, wherein the golden measurement is stored locally with respect to the trusted storage and is associated with the firmware in a guaranteed trusted state, wherein the golden measurement is stored in a storage element of a system manager that includes the trusted storage, the system manager being linked to the computing system via a local area network connection, such that the BMC accesses the golden measurement over the local area network connection; comparing the run-time reference measurement with the golden measurement before the operating system is loaded; and applying a policy action if a variance is detected between the run-time reference measurement and the golden measurement. receiving a run-time reference measurement of the firmware from a Basic Input/Output System, BIOS , during a Power On Self Test, POST, of the BIOS before an operating system is loaded, wherein the run-time reference measurement is stored in a trusted storage ; accessing a golden measurement of the firmware during the POST of the BIOS without an external network connection, wherein the golden measurement is stored locally with respect to the trusted storage and is associated with the firmware in a guaranteed trusted state, wherein the golden measurement is stored in a storage element of a system manager that includes the trusted storage, the system manager being linked to the computing system via a local area network connection, such that the BMC accesses the golden measurement over the local area network connection; comparing the run-time reference measurement with the golden measurement before the operating system is loaded; and applying a policy action if a variance is detected between the run-time reference measurement and the golden measurement.
A bearing material comprising: a polymer matrix of polyamide-imide polymer material; metal oxide particulate; at least 25 wt% metallic particulate dispersed within the polymer matrix; characterised in that the bearing material further comprises melamine cyanurate particulate. a polymer matrix of polyamide-imide polymer material; metal oxide particulate; at least 25 wt% metallic particulate dispersed within the polymer matrix; characterised in that the bearing material further comprises melamine cyanurate particulate.
A pipe transport device for transporting a pipe, comprising: a first transport trolley configured for transporting a first pipe , a second transport trolley configured for transporting a second pipe , and a coupling device for coupling the first transport trolley and the second transport trolley , wherein the coupling device has a coupler one end of which is attachable and detachable to and from the first transport trolley and the other end of which is attachable and detachable to and from the second transport trolley , characterised in that one end of the coupler includes an engaging member that is engageable and disengageable into and from one of the first transport trolley and the second transport trolley , the engaging member is switchable between an engaged state for engagement with one of the transport trolleys and a disengaged state for disengagement from one of the transport trolleys , the coupler includes a switching device for switching the engaging member from the engaged state to the disengaged state, the switching device includes an operation part for operating the switching device from outside, and the operation part is exposed to a space formed between the first pipe when being loaded on the first transport trolley and the second pipe when being loaded on the second transport trolley . a first transport trolley configured for transporting a first pipe , a second transport trolley configured for transporting a second pipe , and a coupling device for coupling the first transport trolley and the second transport trolley , wherein the coupling device has a coupler one end of which is attachable and detachable to and from the first transport trolley and the other end of which is attachable and detachable to and from the second transport trolley , characterised in that one end of the coupler includes an engaging member that is engageable and disengageable into and from one of the first transport trolley and the second transport trolley , the engaging member is switchable between an engaged state for engagement with one of the transport trolleys and a disengaged state for disengagement from one of the transport trolleys , the coupler includes a switching device for switching the engaging member from the engaged state to the disengaged state, the switching device includes an operation part for operating the switching device from outside, and the operation part is exposed to a space formed between the first pipe when being loaded on the first transport trolley and the second pipe when being loaded on the second transport trolley .
Method for determining a load error correction factor for a rail vehicle , comprising: receiving load pressure values of a load pressure sensor apparatus of the rail vehicle ; ascertaining a first actual mass value of the rail vehicle based on the load pressure values of the load pressure sensor apparatus of the rail vehicle ; receiving acceleration values of an acceleration procedure and receiving force values of a drive of the rail vehicle ; ascertaining a second actual mass value of the rail vehicle based on the acceleration values and the force values of the rail vehicle ; and ascertaining the load error correction factor based on a ratio between the first actual mass value and the second actual mass value. receiving load pressure values of a load pressure sensor apparatus of the rail vehicle ; ascertaining a first actual mass value of the rail vehicle based on the load pressure values of the load pressure sensor apparatus of the rail vehicle ; receiving acceleration values of an acceleration procedure and receiving force values of a drive of the rail vehicle ; ascertaining a second actual mass value of the rail vehicle based on the acceleration values and the force values of the rail vehicle ; and ascertaining the load error correction factor based on a ratio between the first actual mass value and the second actual mass value.