mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method of controlling an emission of nitrogen oxide present in the gases discharged from a heat engine of a powertrain via an exhaust line, the powertrain comprising an engine control and a computer having memorized several separate operating modes of the powertrain including at least one current mode (REG cour) and at least one alternating mode (REG alt) giving rise to emissions of the respective quantity of nitrogen oxide t, a quantity of oxide of nitrogen t (NOx cour) according to said at least one current mode being estimated, characterized in that a ratio (ratio b) of quantities of nitrogen oxide between said at least one current mode (REG cour) and said at least one alternative mode (REG alt) as a function of a group of parameters accessible during said at least one current mode (Par), a quantity of nitrogen oxide (NOx alt) according to said at least one alternative mode being estimated according to the quantity of nitrogen oxide (NOx cour) according to said at least one mode and said ratio (ratio b) of quantities of nitrogen oxide, the motor control switching between the different operating modes stored as a function of the quantities of nitrogen oxide estimated for said at least one current mode (REG cour) and said at least one alternative mode (REG alt) stored.
Method for connecting a pre-sealing tape to a metal composite film for pouch cells , comprising at least the following steps: a) producing a texture in at least one portion of the metal composite foil ; b) applying a pre-sealing tape to the metal composite film , wherein the texture is at least partially covered by the pre-sealing tape ; c) connecting the pre-sealing tape to the metal composite film to form a composite; d) cutting the composite to a predefined finished contour; wherein the metal composite foil is placed in a forming device with a recess before step a); wherein the texture on the metal composite foil is produced in step a) by an insert in the sheet holder in the forming device . a) producing a texture in at least one portion of the metal composite foil ; b) applying a pre-sealing tape to the metal composite film , wherein the texture is at least partially covered by the pre-sealing tape ; c) connecting the pre-sealing tape to the metal composite film to form a composite; d) cutting the composite to a predefined finished contour;
An electrical multiphase machine with a stator which includes a winding (5;6) having at least three strands (51, 52, 53; 61, 62) for generating an electromagnetic field, each strand (51, 52, 53; 61, 62) belonging to a different electrical phase; furthermore with a setting device which supplies each strand (51, 52, 53; 61, 62) with a phase current (Ia, Ib, Ic) or phase voltage (Ua, Ub, Uc) in each case as a setting parameter, said setting device including a separate power amplifier for each strand (51, 52, 53; 61, 62), so that the setting parameter can be regulated for each strand (51, 52, 53; 61, 62) independently of the setting parameters for the other strands (51, 52, 53; 61, 62) and at least one common connection point (VP) being provided to which at least three of said strands (51, 52, 53; 61, 62) are connected, characterized in that an additional active control element is provided for shifting the potential of said connection point (VP).
A system for controlling start-up of a combined cycle power plant that includes a gas turbine and a heat recovery steam generator , the system comprising; one or more sensors configured to respectively measure an operating state of a component of the combined cycle power plant ; and a controller configured to control the start-up of the combined cycle power plant based on the operating state of the component of the combined cycle power plant respectively measured by the one or more sensors , wherein the controller is configured to determine one or more restrictive conditions that restrict setting of an operational value of an operational parameter of the combined cycle power plant based on the operating state of the component of the combined cycle power plant respectively measured by the one or more sensors , and the controller is configured to set the operational value of the operational parameter based on a result of the determination, wherein the one or more restrictive conditions include a thermal stress margin of a rotor of a steam turbine of the heat recovery steam generator and the operational parameter includes a rate at which an amount of electric power that is produced by the gas turbine increases, the controller is configured to perform modeling of components of the combined cycle power plant and predict whether or not the thermal stress margin is a first value or above, and wherein the controller is configured to set the rate at which the amount of electric power increases to be a first rate of increase when the thermal stress margin of the rotor of the steam turbine is the first value or above. one or more sensors configured to respectively measure an operating state of a component of the combined cycle power plant ; and a controller configured to control the start-up of the combined cycle power plant based on the operating state of the component of the combined cycle power plant respectively measured by the one or more sensors , wherein the controller is configured to determine one or more restrictive conditions that restrict setting of an operational value of an operational parameter of the combined cycle power plant based on the operating state of the component of the combined cycle power plant respectively measured by the one or more sensors , and the controller is configured to set the operational value of the operational parameter based on a result of the determination, wherein the one or more restrictive conditions include a thermal stress margin of a rotor of a steam turbine of the heat recovery steam generator and the operational parameter includes a rate at which an amount of electric power that is produced by the gas turbine increases, the controller is configured to perform modeling of components of the combined cycle power plant and predict whether or not the thermal stress margin is a first value or above, and wherein the controller is configured to set the rate at which the amount of electric power increases to be a first rate of increase when the thermal stress margin of the rotor of the steam turbine is the first value or above.
A patient handling apparatus comprising: one or more sensors detecting a configuration of the patient handling apparatus, and an indicator device operatively associated with the one or more sensors, the indicator device comprising: a user interface allowing input of patient type information, wherein the patient type information is a stable patient type or an unstable patient type relating to a degree and/or level of patient mobility; and an indicator that issues a status notice based on the entered patient type information and the detected configuration of the patient handling apparatus sensed by the one or more sensors, wherein the resultant output status notice is a suitable-for-patient status or an unsuitable-for-patient status; wherein, the patient handling apparatus further comprises a plurality of casters and one or more brakes selectively braking the plurality of casters, wherein at least one of the sensors comprises a brake sensor for detecting whether the plurality of casters are locked by one or more brakes, wherein the indicator comprises a brake indicator that issues a brake status notice, and wherein the indicator device is configured as a portable, hand held device detachably coupled to one or more portions of the patient handling apparatus. one or more sensors detecting a configuration of the patient handling apparatus, and an indicator device operatively associated with the one or more sensors, the indicator device comprising: a user interface allowing input of patient type information, wherein the patient type information is a stable patient type or an unstable patient type relating to a degree and/or level of patient mobility; and an indicator that issues a status notice based on the entered patient type information and the detected configuration of the patient handling apparatus sensed by the one or more sensors, a user interface allowing input of patient type information, wherein the patient type information is a stable patient type or an unstable patient type relating to a degree and/or level of patient mobility; and an indicator that issues a status notice based on the entered patient type information and the detected configuration of the patient handling apparatus sensed by the one or more sensors, wherein the resultant output status notice is a suitable-for-patient status or an unsuitable-for-patient status; wherein, the patient handling apparatus further comprises a plurality of casters and one or more brakes selectively braking the plurality of casters, wherein at least one of the sensors comprises a brake sensor for detecting whether the plurality of casters are locked by one or more brakes, wherein the indicator comprises a brake indicator that issues a brake status notice, and wherein the indicator device is configured as a portable, hand held device detachably coupled to one or more portions of the patient handling apparatus.
A method of producing a polyclonal anti-host cell protein (HCP) antibody preparation, the method comprising: a) providing a sample comprising antibodies that had been acquired from an animal immunized with HCP of a host cell; b) separating antibodies from the sample by contacting the sample with a protein A affinity reagent to provide an antibody preparation; and c) separating anti-HCP antibody from the antibody preparation by contacting the antibody preparation with an HCP-affinity reagent comprising HCP coupled to a substrate; thereby producing a polyclonal anti-HCP antibody preparation. a) providing a sample comprising antibodies that had been acquired from an animal immunized with HCP of a host cell; b) separating antibodies from the sample by contacting the sample with a protein A affinity reagent to provide an antibody preparation; and c) separating anti-HCP antibody from the antibody preparation by contacting the antibody preparation with an HCP-affinity reagent comprising HCP coupled to a substrate;
An aircraft comprising: an airframe having an extending tail ; a counter rotating, coaxial main rotor assembly disposed at the airframe including an upper rotor assembly and a lower rotor assembly ; a translational thrust system positioned at the extending tail and providing translational thrust to the airframe ; and a flight control system including a flight control computer configured to control a rotational speed of the upper and the lower rotor assemblies of the main rotor assembly , characterized in that the flight control system includes an engine controller configured to control the rotational speed of the upper and the lower rotor assemblies of the main rotor assembly as a function of airspeed of the aircraft to maintain rotor blade tip speed of the upper and lower rotor assemblies below a threshold rotor tip speed, wherein the flight control computer further utilizes one or more of outside air temperature, airspeed, wind speed and/or direction to determine the threshold rotor tip speed of the main rotor assembly . an airframe having an extending tail ; a counter rotating, coaxial main rotor assembly disposed at the airframe including an upper rotor assembly and a lower rotor assembly ; a translational thrust system positioned at the extending tail and providing translational thrust to the airframe ; and a flight control system including a flight control computer configured to control a rotational speed of the upper and the lower rotor assemblies of the main rotor assembly , characterized in that the flight control system includes an engine controller configured to control the rotational speed of the upper and the lower rotor assemblies of the main rotor assembly as a function of airspeed of the aircraft to maintain rotor blade tip speed of the upper and lower rotor assemblies below a threshold rotor tip speed, wherein the flight control computer further utilizes one or more of outside air temperature, airspeed, wind speed and/or direction to determine the threshold rotor tip speed of the main rotor assembly .
Aerial cable transport system, in particular a chair lift or gondola lift, comprising several vehicles (2 to 5) coupled to the aerial cable and separated apart from one another along the line of the aerial cable, at least one vehicle (2 to 5) comprising: - a radiofrequency transmitter designed to transmit signals containing at least one information; and the system comprising a monitoring device of the on-line positions of the vehicles (2 to 5) comprising: - at least one radiofrequency receiver designed to receive the signals transmitted by the radiofrequency transmitters ; and - a processing unit coupled to at least one radiofrequency receiver to retrieve the information contained in the transmitted signals, characterized in that said at least one information transmitted by the radiofrequency transmitter enables the on-line position of the vehicle to be determined and in that the processing unit comprises a computing module configured to determine the on-line position of at least one vehicle from said at least one information retrieved, and a comparison module configured to compare the determined on-line position with at least one reference position. - a radiofrequency transmitter designed to transmit signals containing at least one information; - at least one radiofrequency receiver designed to receive the signals transmitted by the radiofrequency transmitters ; and - a processing unit coupled to at least one radiofrequency receiver to retrieve the information contained in the transmitted signals,
A method for soil testing, comprising: positioning a soil probe above a region of soil; and applying a force to the soil probe to cause the soil probe to obtain a soil sample extending to a first depth into the soil; using a computing device determining a soil sample quality criterion for the soil sample ; and associating, in digital storage of the computing device , an identifier of the soil sample with the soil sample quality criterion. characterized in that determining the soil sample quality criterion for the soil sample comprises: measuring the force applied to the soil probe ; using the computing device, determining whether the force exceeds a threshold; and in response to determining that the force exceeds the threshold, determining a location of the region of the soil using a global positioning receiver of the computing device. positioning a soil probe above a region of soil; and applying a force to the soil probe to cause the soil probe to obtain a soil sample extending to a first depth into the soil; using a computing device determining a soil sample quality criterion for the soil sample ; and associating, in digital storage of the computing device , an identifier of the soil sample with the soil sample quality criterion. characterized in that determining the soil sample quality criterion for the soil sample comprises: measuring the force applied to the soil probe ; using the computing device, determining whether the force exceeds a threshold; and in response to determining that the force exceeds the threshold, determining a location of the region of the soil using a global positioning receiver of the computing device. measuring the force applied to the soil probe ; using the computing device, determining whether the force exceeds a threshold; and in response to determining that the force exceeds the threshold, determining a location of the region of the soil using a global positioning receiver of the computing device.
Method for the production of a solid molded article comprising non-wood plant material, which is the whole or any part of a non-wood plant, or a non-wood part of a wood plant, the method comprising the steps of: (a) providing one or more fresh non-wood plant materials having a moisture content from 20 % w/w to 99 % w/w with respect to the total weight of the plant material, wherein a fresh non-wood plant material is a plant material that after harvesting has not been preserved by drying; (b) heating the fresh non-wood plant material at a temperature from 60 °C to 140 °C, a pressure from 40 KPa to 750 KPa, and for at least 0.5 h, maintaining the moisture content of the material equal to or higher than 20 % w/w; (c) molding the heated material obtained in step (b); and (d) drying the molded material obtained in step (c). (a) providing one or more fresh non-wood plant materials having a moisture content from 20 % w/w to 99 % w/w with respect to the total weight of the plant material, wherein a fresh non-wood plant material is a plant material that after harvesting has not been preserved by drying; (b) heating the fresh non-wood plant material at a temperature from 60 °C to 140 °C, a pressure from 40 KPa to 750 KPa, and for at least 0.5 h, maintaining the moisture content of the material equal to or higher than 20 % w/w; (c) molding the heated material obtained in step (b); and (d) drying the molded material obtained in step (c).
A fastening band comprising: a flexible elongate body including a proximal end portion, a first portion , a second portion , and a distal end portion ; the distal end portion of the flexible elongate body including a fastener configured to accept the proximal end portion and the first portion; the flexible elongate body includes a first material; and a reinforcement piece includes a second material, different from the first material and stronger than the first material, wherein the reinforcement piece includes a length along at least a portion of the first portion , the first portion including a gear rack , wherein the reinforcement piece comprises a substantially uniform cuboidal shape. a flexible elongate body including a proximal end portion, a first portion , a second portion , and a distal end portion ; the distal end portion of the flexible elongate body including a fastener configured to accept the proximal end portion and the first portion; the flexible elongate body includes a first material; and a reinforcement piece includes a second material, different from the first material and stronger than the first material, wherein the reinforcement piece includes a length along at least a portion of the first portion , the first portion including a gear rack , wherein the reinforcement piece comprises a substantially uniform cuboidal shape.
A method of manufacturing a formulated pharmaceutical powder comprising: a. atomizing an aqueous solution comprising: i. a thermal stabilizer and 50 mg/mL to 180 mg/mL of a VEGF trap molecule with a mass ratio at or between 0.1 to 0.4 for thermal stabilizer to VEGF trap molecule; and ii. 0.03-0.1% (w/v) polyoxyethylenesorbitan monolaurate; wherein the atomizing occurs at an inlet temperature of 100 to 130°C and an outlet temperature of about 55°C, and b. applying heat to said atomized aqueous solution to form said formulated pharmaceutical powder, wherein heat is applied to the atomized aqueous solution such that the resulting formulated pharmaceutical powder has a moisture content at or between 3%-6% (w/w), wherein said formulated pharmaceutical powder is not subjected to secondary drying. a. atomizing an aqueous solution comprising: i. a thermal stabilizer and 50 mg/mL to 180 mg/mL of a VEGF trap molecule with a mass ratio at or between 0.1 to 0.4 for thermal stabilizer to VEGF trap molecule; and ii. 0.03-0.1% (w/v) polyoxyethylenesorbitan monolaurate; wherein the atomizing occurs at an inlet temperature of 100 to 130°C and an outlet temperature of about 55°C, and i. a thermal stabilizer and 50 mg/mL to 180 mg/mL of a VEGF trap molecule with a mass ratio at or between 0.1 to 0.4 for thermal stabilizer to VEGF trap molecule; and ii. 0.03-0.1% (w/v) polyoxyethylenesorbitan monolaurate; b. applying heat to said atomized aqueous solution to form said formulated pharmaceutical powder, wherein heat is applied to the atomized aqueous solution such that the resulting formulated pharmaceutical powder has a moisture content at or between 3%-6% (w/w), wherein said formulated pharmaceutical powder is not subjected to secondary drying.
Stretchable film comprising at least two layers, layer A and layer B, each layer having an inner surface being in contact with the respective other layer, and an outer surface being opposite the inner surface, wherein layer A comprises a polymer 1 composition layer B comprises thermoplastic polyurethane composition, and optionally a polymer 2 composition, the polyurethane in the thermoplastic polyurethane composition is prepared from ∘ an organic diisocyanate ∘ a polyol comprising a diol A and a diol B, wherein the diol A comprises ethoxy and propoxy groups and the diol B comprises butoxy groups. ∘ a chain extender and the thermoplastic polyurethane composition comprises a salt, an ionic liquid, or a salt and an ionic liquid, wherein the film has an elongation at break of more than 50 % measured according to DIN ISO 53504, 2017-03. layer A comprises a polymer 1 composition layer B comprises thermoplastic polyurethane composition, and optionally a polymer 2 composition, the polyurethane in the thermoplastic polyurethane composition is prepared from ∘ an organic diisocyanate ∘ a polyol comprising a diol A and a diol B, wherein the diol A comprises ethoxy and propoxy groups and the diol B comprises butoxy groups. ∘ a chain extender ∘ an organic diisocyanate ∘ a polyol comprising a diol A and a diol B, wherein the diol A comprises ethoxy and propoxy groups and the diol B comprises butoxy groups. ∘ a chain extender and the thermoplastic polyurethane composition comprises a salt, an ionic liquid, or a salt and an ionic liquid, wherein the film has an elongation at break of more than 50 % measured according to DIN ISO 53504, 2017-03.
Sealing strip for the formation of a seal on a vehicle body , in particular for sealing a vehicle window pane on a window well , it being possible for the sealing strip to be clamped on the vehicle body via U-limbs of a fastening section of U-shaped cross section with a flange which runs in the strip longitudinal direction, the fastening section having a U-shaped reinforcing insert which is embedded into the material of the fastening section , and the clamping width between the U-limbs being reduced in at least one predefined length section of the sealing strip which corresponds to a length section of the flange with a reduced flange thickness, the reduced clamping width within the length section being formed merely by way of local, in the strip longitudinal direction, formed recesses of at least one of the U-limbs , and the outer contour of the cross section of the sealing strip being changed merely by way of the local formed recess, the sealing strip being an extruded sealing strip with a constant cross-sectional area in the strip longitudinal direction apart from the local formed recess, the reinforcing insert being formed from a metal sheet which is continuous in the strip longitudinal direction and is curved to form the U-shape, and the metal sheet of the reinforcing insert being deformed permanently in the formed recess of the U-limb , characterized in that the formed recess is formed by way of an indent which forms a tab in the U-limb and bending over of the tab inwards, or the formed recess is formed by way of two indents which are arranged at a spacing from one another in the U-limb and by way of pressing in of a region between the indents inwards, or the formed recess is formed in the U-limb by way of a stamped formation which is made in the U-limb .
A pharmaceutical composition comprising Racecadotril, co-crystallized sugar and pharmaceutically acceptable inert excipients, wherein the ratio of Racecadotril to co-crystallized sugar is from about 1 : 10 to about 1 : 150, and wherein the co-crystallized sugar is co-crystallized sucrose.