mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for the treatment of a surface-reacted calcium carbonate, the method comprising the steps of: a) providing surface-reacted calcium carbonate, wherein the surface-reacted calcium carbonate is a reaction product of natural ground calcium carbonate or precipitated calcium carbonate with carbon dioxide and one or more H 3 O + ion donors, wherein the carbon dioxide is formed in situ by the H 3 O + ion donor treatment and/or is supplied from an external source; b) providing a treatment agent being selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid and/or salts thereof, gallic acid and/or salts thereof, unsaturated fatty acids and/or salts thereof, elemental iron, iron (II)-salts, iron (II)-comprising oxides, iron (II, III)-comprising oxides and mixtures thereof, and c) combining the surface-reacted calcium carbonate of step a) with the treatment agent of step b) in one or more steps at a temperature of from 10 to 200°C under mixing, such that the total weight of the treatment agent added is from 0.01 to 40 mg/m 2 , based on the surface-reacted calcium carbonate of step a). a) providing surface-reacted calcium carbonate, wherein the surface-reacted calcium carbonate is a reaction product of natural ground calcium carbonate or precipitated calcium carbonate with carbon dioxide and one or more H 3 O + ion donors, wherein the carbon dioxide is formed in situ by the H 3 O + ion donor treatment and/or is supplied from an external source; b) providing a treatment agent being selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid and/or salts thereof, gallic acid and/or salts thereof, unsaturated fatty acids and/or salts thereof, elemental iron, iron (II)-salts, iron (II)-comprising oxides, iron (II, III)-comprising oxides and mixtures thereof, and c) combining the surface-reacted calcium carbonate of step a) with the treatment agent of step b) in one or more steps at a temperature of from 10 to 200°C under mixing, such that the total weight of the treatment agent added is from 0.01 to 40 mg/m 2 , based on the surface-reacted calcium carbonate of step a).
Household microwave appliance having a cooking compartment and at least one detection facility (10, 11; 21, 11) for detecting microwave leakage radiation outside the cooking compartment , wherein - the detection facility (10, 11; 21, 11) has at least one antenna line in which alternating currents can be induced by microwaves, and an evaluating circuit (10; 21) which is connected to the at least one antenna line and is designed so as to determine alternating currents that are induced in the at least one antenna line , characterised in that - the at least one antenna line has at least one further function. - the detection facility (10, 11; 21, 11) has at least one antenna line in which alternating currents can be induced by microwaves, and an evaluating circuit (10; 21) which is connected to the at least one antenna line and is designed so as to determine alternating currents that are induced in the at least one antenna line , characterised in that - the at least one antenna line has at least one further function.
A method of combatting colour loss from a dyed keratinous material, the method comprising contacting the material with a composition comprising a hydroxy-substituted aldehyde selected from 2-hydroxydecanal, 2-hydroxydodecanal, 2-hydroxytetradecanal, 2-hydroxyhexanal, 2-hydroxyoctanal, 2-hydroxypropanal, 6-hydroxyhexanal, 3-hydroxypropanal, 4-hydroxy-but-2-enal, 2-hydroxybutanal, 3-hydroxybutanal and 4-hydroxybutanal.
Process for the production of muconic acid, adipic acid and/or their esters from aldaric acid(s), in particular from bio-based aldaric acids, comprising the following steps: (a) feeding an aldaric acid, an alcohol and Re-catalyst on a solid support into a batch or continuous reactor, wherein the Re-catalyst is a heterogeneous catalyst comprising Re in an oxidation state 0, (b) heating the mixture of (a) at a temperature ranging from 80 - 250 °C, preferably 100 - 140 °C, for dehydroxylation to proceed, (c) separating the catalyst from the liquid phase, and (d) isolating muconic acid, adipic acid and/or their esters by evaporation of residual alcohol and aldehyde/ketone and volatile short chain aldol condensation products. (a) feeding an aldaric acid, an alcohol and Re-catalyst on a solid support into a batch or continuous reactor, wherein the Re-catalyst is a heterogeneous catalyst comprising Re in an oxidation state 0, (b) heating the mixture of (a) at a temperature ranging from 80 - 250 °C, preferably 100 - 140 °C, for dehydroxylation to proceed, (c) separating the catalyst from the liquid phase, and (d) isolating muconic acid, adipic acid and/or their esters by evaporation of residual alcohol and aldehyde/ketone and volatile short chain aldol condensation products.
A method for power monitoring and profiling, comprising: receiving power at a power monitor from a power supply , wherein the power monitor is external to and coupled to a target device ; receiving power in the target device via the power monitor ; receiving power data at a diagnostic module in the target device from the power monitor , wherein the power monitor generates the power data by measuring the power in response to at least one command received from the diagnostic module , the power data including at least one of test number or session number data; determining, via a processing module in the target device , operational data for the target device ; receiving, via the diagnostic module , the operational data from the processing module ; providing, via the target device , the power data and operational data to a profiling device ; parsing, by the profiling device , the power data and the operational data; determining, by the profiling device , relevant power data and relevant operational data based on the parsing; correlating, by the profiling device , the relevant power data with the relevant operational data to determine a profile of power consumption of the target device . receiving power at a power monitor from a power supply , wherein the power monitor is external to and coupled to a target device ; receiving power in the target device via the power monitor ; receiving power data at a diagnostic module in the target device from the power monitor , wherein the power monitor generates the power data by measuring the power in response to at least one command received from the diagnostic module , the power data including at least one of test number or session number data; determining, via a processing module in the target device , operational data for the target device ; receiving, via the diagnostic module , the operational data from the processing module ; providing, via the target device , the power data and operational data to a profiling device ; parsing, by the profiling device , the power data and the operational data; determining, by the profiling device , relevant power data and relevant operational data based on the parsing; correlating, by the profiling device , the relevant power data with the relevant operational data to determine a profile of power consumption of the target device .
A computer-implemented method to provide cybersecurity, the method comprising: receiving a current role definition for a security principal over a scope of resources , the current role definition including a built-in role definition and a custom role definition , wherein the current role definition is a collection of permissions; analyzing the permissions of the current role definition and a creation event of the current role definition , wherein analyzing the permissions of the current role definition comprises analyzing the relative level or amount of permissions of the current role definition , and analyzing the creation event of the current role definition comprises analyzing at least one of who created the current role definition , when the current role definition was created, what a role definition prior to the current role definition was, and what a scope of the role definition prior to the current role definition was; determining a security score based on the current role definition and creation event for the scope of resources ; and taking an action based on the security score and the creation event analysis. receiving a current role definition for a security principal over a scope of resources , the current role definition including a built-in role definition and a custom role definition , wherein the current role definition is a collection of permissions; analyzing the permissions of the current role definition and a creation event of the current role definition , wherein analyzing the permissions of the current role definition comprises analyzing the relative level or amount of permissions of the current role definition , and analyzing the creation event of the current role definition comprises analyzing at least one of who created the current role definition , when the current role definition was created, what a role definition prior to the current role definition was, and what a scope of the role definition prior to the current role definition was; determining a security score based on the current role definition and creation event for the scope of resources ; and taking an action based on the security score and the creation event analysis.
A laser welding apparatus that joins a first resin member , which is formed of a laser beam-transmissive resin and includes a first contact surface , and a second resin member , which is formed of a laser beam-absorbing resin and includes a second contact surface , by melting the first contact surface and the second contact surface with a laser beam in a state in which the first resin member and the second resin member are arranged one upon another with the first contact surface contacting the second contact surface , the laser welding apparatus comprising: a clamping unit that abuts at least one of the first resin member or the second resin member , which are arranged one upon the other, to apply clamping force to the at least one of the first resin member or the second resin member ; a laser emitter that emits a laser beam transmitted through the first resin member ; a laser controller that controls a laser output of the laser beam emitted from the laser emitter ; a displacement sensor that measures displacement of at least one of the first contact surface or the second contact surface in a direction in which the first resin member and the second resin member are arranged one upon the other; and a control unit that continuously or intermittently obtains a displacement amount of the at least one of the first contact surface or the second contact surface from the displacement sensor and controls the clamping unit to increase or decrease the clamping force in accordance with the obtained displacement amount of the at least one of the first contact surface or the second contact surface . a clamping unit that abuts at least one of the first resin member or the second resin member , which are arranged one upon the other, to apply clamping force to the at least one of the first resin member or the second resin member ; a laser emitter that emits a laser beam transmitted through the first resin member ; a laser controller that controls a laser output of the laser beam emitted from the laser emitter ; a displacement sensor that measures displacement of at least one of the first contact surface or the second contact surface in a direction in which the first resin member and the second resin member are arranged one upon the other; and a control unit that continuously or intermittently obtains a displacement amount of the at least one of the first contact surface or the second contact surface from the displacement sensor and controls the clamping unit to increase or decrease the clamping force in accordance with the obtained displacement amount of the at least one of the first contact surface or the second contact surface .
Method for determining the position of a sender emitting an AIS (Automatic Identification System) message, characterised in that at least three receivers , respective clocks of which have been previously synchronized, receive said AIS message as one and the same first, binary coded and modulated, radio signal from the sender , in that the first signal is received by the respective receiver using an antenna , resulting in a second signal in the form of an analogue electrical signal, in that each of the receivers determine the time of receipt of the same predetermined signal element of the first radio signal , in that a location of the sender is determined by triangulation, based upon the respective location of the three receivers in combination with differences in the respective point in time for the respective receipt of the said signal element, and in that the respective time of receipt of said signal element is determined, by each respective one of said receivers , by sampling said second signal, which sampling can be performed in any order in relation to any demodulation of the second signal, which sampling is performed using an AD converter , resulting in a digitally stored sampled signal as a digitally stored third signal, in that a data content of the message is determined from the third signal as a stream of data bits, which stream of data bits comprises said predetermined signal element, in that an optimum value is determined for a time variable, which time variable indicates a time position of a digital comparison signal relative to the third signal, which digital comparison signal is constructed to simulate said sampled signal and based on said stream of data bits, for which optimum value a correlation between the constructed comparison signal and the third signal is maximal, and in that said optimum value of the time position is used to correct the determination of the time of receipt of the predetermined signal element.
A cash storage apparatus whose housing is structured such that a length in a depth direction is longer than a length in a height direction in a horizontal orientation state, wherein a portion of an upper surface or undersurface of the housing when the housing is in the horizontal orientation state serves as an open/close cover that is opened frontward, in order to enable use in a vertical orientation state where a front surface when the housing is in the horizontal orientation state serves as an upper surface characterized in that a surface from which a cash storage case is pulled out or pushed out serves as the front surface in the horizontal orientation state.
Transport device for moving a mobile charging column which is designed to charge a battery of an electric vehicle, having a receiving device for receiving the mobile charging column , a first rolling device for moving the transport device on a base (U) being arranged on a receiving device underside of the receiving device , wherein a second rolling device for moving the mobile charging column relative to the receiving device is arranged on a receiving device upper side of the receiving device , characterized in that the receiving device has a plurality of recesses for the engagement of a fork of a forklift truck, wherein the transport device has a collision prevention device for protecting the transport device from a collision with a motor vehicle, and wherein the collision prevention device is pivotably arranged on the receiving device . a second rolling device for moving the mobile charging column relative to the receiving device is arranged on a receiving device upper side of the receiving device , characterized in that the receiving device has a plurality of recesses for the engagement of a fork of a forklift truck, wherein the transport device has a collision prevention device for protecting the transport device from a collision with a motor vehicle, and wherein the collision prevention device is pivotably arranged on the receiving device .
A driver's cab of a public transport vehicle, in particular a railway vehicle, comprising a control lever adapted to be tilted into a plurality of positions and to generate a vehicle control associated with said position in which it is tilted, the cockpit further comprising a device for setting the parameters of the joystick comprising: - a user interface comprising first means for selecting, for each position of the joystick , a vehicle control from a predefined list of controls, and - an assignment unit configured to associate the selected control with each position of the joystick , the parameter-setting device further comprising a memory capable of storing at least one control profile defining, for each position of the joystick , a command preselected from a predefined list of commands, the user interface comprising second means for selecting a control profile from the stored control profile or profiles, and the assignment unit being configured to associate a command with each position of the joystick as a function of the selected profile, the user interface comprises means for modifying at least one preselected command of a stored control profile. the cockpit further comprising a device for setting the parameters of the joystick comprising: - a user interface comprising first means for selecting, for each position of the joystick , a vehicle control from a predefined list of controls, and - an assignment unit configured to associate the selected control with each position of the joystick , - a user interface comprising first means for selecting, for each position of the joystick , a vehicle control from a predefined list of controls, and - an assignment unit configured to associate the selected control with each position of the joystick , the parameter-setting device further comprising a memory capable of storing at least one control profile defining, for each position of the joystick , a command preselected from a predefined list of commands, the user interface comprising second means for selecting a control profile from the stored control profile or profiles, and the assignment unit being configured to associate a command with each position of the joystick as a function of the selected profile, the user interface comprises means for modifying at least one preselected command of a stored control profile.
A guide wire (1,1A-1E) comprising: a core shaft ; a coil body formed by winding a wire around the core shaft , the coil body being curved from the proximal end side to the distal end side of the guide wire; and a fixing portion fixing the core shaft to the coil body , wherein the core shaft includes: a first contact part (CP1) in contact with only an inner surface of the coil body on an opposite side to the curving direction; and a second contact part (CP2) in contact with only the inner surface of the coil body in the curving direction, at a position closer to the distal end than the first contact part (CP1), and the fixing portion includes: a first fixing portion fixing the core shaft to the coil body at a position closer to the proximal end than the first contact part (CP1); and a second fixing portion fixing a distal end of the core shaft to a distal end of the coil body at a position closer to the distal end than the second contact part (CP2). a core shaft ; a coil body formed by winding a wire around the core shaft , the coil body being curved from the proximal end side to the distal end side of the guide wire; and a fixing portion fixing the core shaft to the coil body , wherein the core shaft includes: a first contact part (CP1) in contact with only an inner surface of the coil body on an opposite side to the curving direction; and a second contact part (CP2) in contact with only the inner surface of the coil body in the curving direction, at a position closer to the distal end than the first contact part (CP1), and a first contact part (CP1) in contact with only an inner surface of the coil body on an opposite side to the curving direction; and a second contact part (CP2) in contact with only the inner surface of the coil body in the curving direction, at a position closer to the distal end than the first contact part (CP1), and the fixing portion includes: a first fixing portion fixing the core shaft to the coil body at a position closer to the proximal end than the first contact part (CP1); and a second fixing portion fixing a distal end of the core shaft to a distal end of the coil body at a position closer to the distal end than the second contact part (CP2). a first fixing portion fixing the core shaft to the coil body at a position closer to the proximal end than the first contact part (CP1); and a second fixing portion fixing a distal end of the core shaft to a distal end of the coil body at a position closer to the distal end than the second contact part (CP2).
A method for recovering scandium, comprising: adjusting a pH of a solution containing scandium and iron to a range between -0.5 or more and less than 1; adding the solution after the pH adjustment to an oxalic acid solution filled in a reaction vessel to obtain scandium oxalate; and roasting the scandium oxalate to convert the scandium oxalate into scandium oxide, wherein the solution containing scandium and iron is a backward extract obtained through a solvent extraction treatment and contains divalent iron ions. adjusting a pH of a solution containing scandium and iron to a range between -0.5 or more and less than 1; adding the solution after the pH adjustment to an oxalic acid solution filled in a reaction vessel to obtain scandium oxalate; and roasting the scandium oxalate to convert the scandium oxalate into scandium oxide,
A surgical needle , comprising: an elongate member having a tissue-penetrating tip and a suture attachment portion, the elongate member having a base coating and a top coating, the base coating being formed from a base coating composition comprising a vinyl functionalized organopolysiloxane and a hydrofluoroether solvent, and the top coating being formed from a top coating composition comprising a polydimethylsiloxane and a hydrofluoroether solvent.
A method for proximity discovery between a source device and one or more target devices wherein the source device and the one or more target devices are configured to be communicatively connected to a network, the method comprising: receiving in the source device from a server in the network a first data comprising an identifier , wherein the identifier is a temporary broadcast identifier; receiving in the target device from the server a second data comprising a first representation of the identifier ; broadcasting by the source device a signal comprising a second representation of the identifier ; receiving in the target device the signal ; comparing in the target device the first representation of the identifier with the second representation of the identifier to obtain a comparison result for establishing a successful proximity discovery; and transmitting from the target device to the source device an acknowledgement message depending on the comparison result. receiving in the source device from a server in the network a first data comprising an identifier , wherein the identifier is a temporary broadcast identifier; receiving in the target device from the server a second data comprising a first representation of the identifier ; broadcasting by the source device a signal comprising a second representation of the identifier ; receiving in the target device the signal ; comparing in the target device the first representation of the identifier with the second representation of the identifier to obtain a comparison result for establishing a successful proximity discovery; and transmitting from the target device to the source device an acknowledgement message depending on the comparison result.