mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method for estimating the torque of an electric machine of a motor vehicle with electric or hybrid propulsion, wherein: - the power supply intensities (I 1 , I 2 , I 3 ) of the phases of the stator of the machine and the power supply intensity (I F ) of the rotor of the machine are collected, - an intensity vector is determined that comprises, as coordinates, a direct intensity (I d ), a quadratic intensity (I q ), said direct and quadratic intensities corresponding to said power supply intensities of the phases expressed in a two-phase reference frame, and the power supply intensity (I F ) of the rotor, - the components (φ d , φ q ) are estimated in the two-phase reference frame of the magnetic flux (φ) induced by the electric machine , - and an estimation (C est ) of the torque supplied by the electric machine is calculated, said method being characterized in that : - at least one weighted intensity (P id , P iq ) is calculated by summing the coordinates (I d , I q , I F ) of the intensity vector, each coordinate (I d , I q , I F ) being weighted by a weight W ij d W ij q , a bias b i d b i q being also added to said sum, the weights W ij d W ij q W i d W i q and the biases ( b i d , b i q , b 0 d , b 0 q ) being determined by a gradient backpropagation method, - and, to estimate the components (φ d , φ q ) of the magnetic flux (φ), at least one sigmoid function (logsig, tansig) is applied to said at least one weighted intensity (P id , P iq ). - the power supply intensities (I 1 , I 2 , I 3 ) of the phases of the stator of the machine and the power supply intensity (I F ) of the rotor of the machine are collected, - an intensity vector is determined that comprises, as coordinates, a direct intensity (I d ), a quadratic intensity (I q ), said direct and quadratic intensities corresponding to said power supply intensities of the phases expressed in a two-phase reference frame, and the power supply intensity (I F ) of the rotor, - the components (φ d , φ q ) are estimated in the two-phase reference frame of the magnetic flux (φ) induced by the electric machine , - and an estimation (C est ) of the torque supplied by the electric machine is calculated, - at least one weighted intensity (P id , P iq ) is calculated by summing the coordinates (I d , I q , I F ) of the intensity vector, each coordinate (I d , I q , I F ) being weighted by a weight W ij d W ij q , a bias b i d b i q being also added to said sum, the weights W ij d W ij q W i d W i q and the biases ( b i d , b i q , b 0 d , b 0 q ) being determined by a gradient backpropagation method, - and, to estimate the components (φ d , φ q ) of the magnetic flux (φ), at least one sigmoid function (logsig, tansig) is applied to said at least one weighted intensity (P id , P iq ).
A process for chemical smoothing of a plastic part , comprising the following steps: - positioning the plastic part in a first chamber filled with a gas or a gas mixture ; - filling a second chamber with a solvent vapour comprising a solvent; wherein a closable connection connecting the first chamber and the second chamber is closed; - temperature-controlling the first chamber to a first temperature by means of a first heating means so as to temperature-control the plastic part at least approximately to the first temperature; - temperature-controlling the second chamber to a second temperature by means of a second heating means so as to temperature-control the solvent vapour at least approximately to the second temperature; - opening the closable connection and introducing the solvent vapour from the second chamber into the first chamber ; wherein the step of introducing the solvent vapour from the second chamber into the first chamber comprises that the volume of the second chamber is reduced; - subjecting the plastic part to the solvent vapour temperature-controlled to the second temperature for a particular duration, wherein subjecting the plastic part to the solvent vapour has the result that an outer layer of the plastic part is liquefied; and - discharging at least a portion of the solvent vapour after the particular duration, wherein the plastic part is stationary from commencement of the temperature-controlling of the plastic part until termination of the discharging of the solvent vapour . - positioning the plastic part in a first chamber filled with a gas or a gas mixture ; - filling a second chamber with a solvent vapour comprising a solvent; wherein a closable connection connecting the first chamber and the second chamber is closed; - temperature-controlling the first chamber to a first temperature by means of a first heating means so as to temperature-control the plastic part at least approximately to the first temperature; - temperature-controlling the second chamber to a second temperature by means of a second heating means so as to temperature-control the solvent vapour at least approximately to the second temperature; - opening the closable connection and introducing the solvent vapour from the second chamber into the first chamber ; wherein the step of introducing the solvent vapour from the second chamber into the first chamber comprises that the volume of the second chamber is reduced; - subjecting the plastic part to the solvent vapour temperature-controlled to the second temperature for a particular duration, wherein subjecting the plastic part to the solvent vapour has the result that an outer layer of the plastic part is liquefied; and - discharging at least a portion of the solvent vapour after the particular duration, wherein the plastic part is stationary from commencement of the temperature-controlling of the plastic part until termination of the discharging of the solvent vapour .
A camera module, wherein the camera module comprises a lens and a voice coil motor VCM , and the lens is placed in the voice coil motor, wherein a first portion of an inner side of the voice coil motor is attached to a first portion of an outer side of the lens ; and a second portion of the inner side of the voice coil motor is provided with a screw thread structure recessed relative to the first portion of the inner side of the voice coil motor , the screw thread structure and a second portion of the outer side of the lens , wherein the outer side of the lens has a screw-free smooth surface structure or the outer the outer side of the lens is provided with at least one groove wrapping around the outer side of the lens, form a groove portion , and the groove portion is filled with adhesive, wherein the first portion of the inner side of the voice coil motor is a lower portion of the inner side of the voice coil motor , the second portion of the inner side of the voice coil motor is an upper portion of the inner side of the voice coil motor , the first portion of the outer side of the lens is a lower portion of the outer side of the lens , and the second portion of the outer side of the lens is an upper portion of the outer side of the lens . a first portion of an inner side of the voice coil motor is attached to a first portion of an outer side of the lens ; and a second portion of the inner side of the voice coil motor is provided with a screw thread structure recessed relative to the first portion of the inner side of the voice coil motor , the screw thread structure and a second portion of the outer side of the lens , wherein the outer side of the lens has a screw-free smooth surface structure or the outer the outer side of the lens is provided with at least one groove wrapping around the outer side of the lens, form a groove portion , and the groove portion is filled with adhesive, wherein the first portion of the inner side of the voice coil motor is a lower portion of the inner side of the voice coil motor , the second portion of the inner side of the voice coil motor is an upper portion of the inner side of the voice coil motor , the first portion of the outer side of the lens is a lower portion of the outer side of the lens , and the second portion of the outer side of the lens is an upper portion of the outer side of the lens .
A method for beam management by a mobile station, MS, the method comprising: identifying and transmitting, to a base station, BS, first information for indicating which MS receive, RX, beams can be used simultaneously in the MS; performing measurement on a channel between the BS and the MS on pairs of BS transmit, TX, beams and MS RX beams; transmitting, to the BS, second information comprising the pairs and the channel measurement corresponding to the pairs; receiving, from the BS, third information for indicating one or more BS TX beams to be used by the BS, wherein the third information is based on the first information and the second information; and performing communication with the BS by using one or more MS RX beams which are capable of being paired with the one or more BS TX beams based on the third information. identifying and transmitting, to a base station, BS, first information for indicating which MS receive, RX, beams can be used simultaneously in the MS; performing measurement on a channel between the BS and the MS on pairs of BS transmit, TX, beams and MS RX beams; transmitting, to the BS, second information comprising the pairs and the channel measurement corresponding to the pairs; receiving, from the BS, third information for indicating one or more BS TX beams to be used by the BS, wherein the third information is based on the first information and the second information; and performing communication with the BS by using one or more MS RX beams which are capable of being paired with the one or more BS TX beams based on the third information.
Process for reducing metal oxides to metallized material by contact with hot reduction gas, giving a top gas, wherein dry dedusting of the top gas takes place, and wherein the reduction gas is at least partly obtained by catalytic reforming of a crude gas mixture, wherein the crude gas mixture is prepared at least on the basis of - gaseous hydrocarbons, preferably natural gas, and - at least a portion of the dry-dedusted top gas, characterized in that the water vapor content of the dry-dedusted top gas intended for the preparation of the crude gas mixture is adjusted either solely in a saturator in countercurrent with saturation water or else in a saturator in countercurrent with saturation water, wherein the temperature of the saturation water, by mixing cold water with a hot water having a higher temperature than the cold water, is adjusted to a target value for production of the saturation water, and a portion of the dry-dedusted top gas intended for the preparation of the crude gas mixture is guided in a bypass past the saturator , in which the remainder of the dry-dedusted top gas intended for the preparation of the crude gas mixture is subjected to adjustment of the water vapor content, and the portion and the remainder are subsequently combined. - gaseous hydrocarbons, preferably natural gas, and - at least a portion of the dry-dedusted top gas,
A method for receiving a signal (S) by a subscriber of a real-time network , the signal (S) having a signal clock (ZT11) having a signal clock frequency (f11) and the subscriber comprising a counter (Z2), which comprises a counter clock (ZT2) having a counter clock frequency (f2) and which maps a local time (t2) of the subscriber , wherein a reception clock (ZT20) of a reception counter (Z20) of the subscriber is provided for sampling the signal (S) and the reception clock (ZT20) is derived from the counter clock (ZT2), whereby the reception counter (Z20) maps the local time (t2) of the subscriber , wherein a phase position of the reception clock (ZT20) is adapted to the phase position of the signal clock (ZT11), when said reception clock is derived from the counter clock (ZT2), and wherein the signal (S) is sampled at a reception clock frequency (f20) of the reception counter (Z20).
A scanner (200A, 200B; 400; 600) including a compact electro-optical device being less than 15 centimeters at its most extended two points and comprising a bladeless dust removal system (300A; 300B), the bladeless dust removal system comprising: a housing (310; 320; 407); a source of air operable to generate an air flow; a compartment ; a plurality of tubular elements (305; 315; 404; 500) enclosed in said housing, the plurality of tubular elements (305; 315; 404) having walls and being operable to receive air from the source of air , to handle air within itself, and to allow an expulsion of air through openings in the walls of the plurality of tubular elements (305; 315; 404), wherein the plurality of tubular elements (305; 315; 404) connects together through one or more links ; the openings in the walls of the plurality of tubular elements (305; 315; 404) are positioned so that air flows through the openings in a substantially uniform direction in the compact electro-optical device; and the air flows such that the air is expelled from the compact electro-optical device so as dust from inside the scanner (200B; 400; 600) passes from the housing (310; 320; 407) and is removed through slots in said compartment , said slots being positioned on the periphery or a top surface of the scanner and leading to the exterior of the scanner (200B; 400; 600). a housing (310; 320; 407); a source of air operable to generate an air flow; a compartment ; a plurality of tubular elements (305; 315; 404; 500) enclosed in said housing, the plurality of tubular elements (305; 315; 404) having walls and being operable to receive air from the source of air , to handle air within itself, and to allow an expulsion of air through openings in the walls of the plurality of tubular elements (305; 315; 404), wherein the plurality of tubular elements (305; 315; 404) connects together through one or more links ; the openings in the walls of the plurality of tubular elements (305; 315; 404) are positioned so that air flows through the openings in a substantially uniform direction in the compact electro-optical device; and the air flows such that the air is expelled from the compact electro-optical device so as dust from inside the scanner (200B; 400; 600) passes from the housing (310; 320; 407) and is removed through slots in said compartment , said slots being positioned on the periphery or a top surface of the scanner and leading to the exterior of the scanner (200B; 400; 600).
A beverage vessel , comprising: - a beverage container , in which a beverage may be stored, wherein said beverage container has an upper opening through which beverage may be poured in and poured out of the beverage container and a wall extending from the opening to the bottom of the beverage container , wherein the beverage container comprises at least one concave portion in the wall, wherein the concave portion forms a recess directed to the middle axis of the beverage container ; and - a closure element adapted to be positioned in the upper opening of the beverage container ; - wherein said closure element comprises a locking mechanism, said locking mechanism comprising - at least three locking arms extending in radial direction of the beverage vessel to the beverage container , - wherein at least one arm of the locking element comprises an elastic portion being elastic in the radial direction of the beverage vessel ; and - wherein said locking arms releasably engage in the concave portion in the wall for releasably locking the closure element to the beverage container , characterized in that said locking mechanism locks the closure element to the beverage container so that the closure element cannot be moved downward or upward. - a beverage container , in which a beverage may be stored, wherein said beverage container has an upper opening through which beverage may be poured in and poured out of the beverage container and a wall extending from the opening to the bottom of the beverage container , wherein the beverage container comprises at least one concave portion in the wall, wherein the concave portion forms a recess directed to the middle axis of the beverage container ; and - a closure element adapted to be positioned in the upper opening of the beverage container ; - wherein said closure element comprises a locking mechanism, said locking mechanism comprising - at least three locking arms extending in radial direction of the beverage vessel to the beverage container , - wherein at least one arm of the locking element comprises an elastic portion being elastic in the radial direction of the beverage vessel ; and - wherein said locking arms releasably engage in the concave portion in the wall for releasably locking the closure element to the beverage container ,
A method for associating subscriber identification information with an identifier of a residential gateway, RGW , and an identifier of a subscriber-side network termination, SSNT , the SSNT being connected via a shared medium communication link, SMCL , to a provider-side network termination, PSNT , wherein the identifier of the SSNT is associated with an identifier of the SMCL , and wherein the identifier of the SMCL is associated with a network address allocated to a subscriber terminal, ST , connected to the SSNT via the residential gateway, RGW , and, via the SMCL , to the PSNT , the PSNT being situated in a provider network along with a provider access network , a restricted part of the provider network forming a captive network ; the method comprising - sending, by the residential gateway RGW , at least a BOOT-inform message comprising the identifier of the RGW when the RGW becomes active in the captive network ; - intercepting said at least a BOOT-inform message from the RGW ; - based on the intercepted BOOT-inform message, determining the identifier of the RGW ; - intercepting an internet access request from the ST , the request indicating the allocated network address; - based on the indicated network address, determining the identifier of the SMCL ; - based on the determined identifier of the SMCL, determining the identifier of the SSNT ; - obtaining subscriber identification information from the ST ; and - associating the obtained subscriber identification information with the determined identifier of the SSNT and with the determined identifier of the RGW . - sending, by the residential gateway RGW , at least a BOOT-inform message comprising the identifier of the RGW when the RGW becomes active in the captive network ; - intercepting said at least a BOOT-inform message from the RGW ; - based on the intercepted BOOT-inform message, determining the identifier of the RGW ; - intercepting an internet access request from the ST , the request indicating the allocated network address; - based on the indicated network address, determining the identifier of the SMCL ; - based on the determined identifier of the SMCL, determining the identifier of the SSNT ; - obtaining subscriber identification information from the ST ; and - associating the obtained subscriber identification information with the determined identifier of the SSNT and with the determined identifier of the RGW .
Connection device, comprising a tubular body provided on the inside with connection means for attaching thereto an end portion of a tube and on the outside with a threaded surface portion having a nominal diameter (dn) corresponding to that (Dn) of an internal thread of a circuit element so as to be able to be screwed into the latter, the body also being provided with sealing means to seal the connection of the tube end portion to the circuit element , characterized in that the threaded surface portion extends over a first end section of the body , said first end section of the body including substantially axial slots delimiting between them arms elastically deformable between a state of rest in which the arms delimit a nominal thread diameter (dn) substantially equal to the nominal diameter (Dn) of the internal thread and a deformed state in which the nominal thread diameter (dn) is smaller than the inside diameter (Di) of the internal thread , and in that a tubular latch is mounted in the body to slide axially between an unlatching position in which the latch has a first end section released from the arms to leave them free to deform and a latching position in which the first end section of the latch faces the arms to oppose their deformation, the tube end portion coming to bear against the latch during its insertion into the body to bring it into said latching position.
A laser processing method comprising: performing irradiation with a laser beam along a first cutting path set on a first circular arc exceeding 180 degrees from a first point (P1) to a second point (P2) on a circle indicating a round hole to be formed in a sheet metal (W) and continuously cutting the first cutting path to form a first cutting line (CAr1) having a circular-arc shape on the sheet metal (W); forming, in the circle, a plurality of dividing lines that include dividing lines with a plurality of angular positions on the first cutting line (CAr1) as start points for cutting to divide an area in the circle into a plurality of scraps (Sc1-Sc7, Sc1-Sc9, Sc1-Sc22); and performing irradiation with a laser beam along a second cutting path set on a second circular arc that is uncut and extends from the second point (P2) to the first point (P1) and cutting the second cutting path to form a second cutting line (CAr2) having a circular-arc shape on the sheet metal (W) so as to form a final scrap (Sc8, Sc10, Sc23, Sc24) for forming the round hole. performing irradiation with a laser beam along a first cutting path set on a first circular arc exceeding 180 degrees from a first point (P1) to a second point (P2) on a circle indicating a round hole to be formed in a sheet metal (W) and continuously cutting the first cutting path to form a first cutting line (CAr1) having a circular-arc shape on the sheet metal (W); forming, in the circle, a plurality of dividing lines that include dividing lines with a plurality of angular positions on the first cutting line (CAr1) as start points for cutting to divide an area in the circle into a plurality of scraps (Sc1-Sc7, Sc1-Sc9, Sc1-Sc22); and performing irradiation with a laser beam along a second cutting path set on a second circular arc that is uncut and extends from the second point (P2) to the first point (P1) and cutting the second cutting path to form a second cutting line (CAr2) having a circular-arc shape on the sheet metal (W) so as to form a final scrap (Sc8, Sc10, Sc23, Sc24) for forming the round hole.