mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Fault diagnosis method for a motor vehicle, wherein the motor vehicle is an electric vehicle , wherein the motor vehicle comprises a first function unit , wherein the first function unit is configured to interact with a second function unit , wherein the second function unit is not a component of the motor vehicle , wherein the first function unit is a charger and the second function unit is a charging pillar , wherein the first function unit and the second function unit are connected to one another by means of a charging cable , wherein the charging cable is configured in such a way that information can be exchanged via a data connection of the charging cable , wherein the motor vehicle comprises a fault diagnosis device , wherein the charger is connected to the fault diagnosis device by means of a data bus , characterized by the steps which are successively carried out by the fault diagnosis device : • detecting a fault which has occurred or is occurring in combination with the first function unit and the second function unit , wherein the fault is unexpected aborting of a charging process, wherein the data connection of the charging cable continues to function as before, • carrying out self-diagnosis for faults of the charger and as a result determining whether a fault source of the fault lies outside the first function unit or not, • causing the charger to transmit, via the data connection of the charging cable , a diagnostic command to carry out self-diagnosis to the charging pillar , • receiving, from the charger , via the data bus diagnostic information which is determined by the charging pillar by means of the self-diagnosis of the charging pillar and is signalled to the charger via the data connection of the charging cable , • storing the fault source of the fault in a fault memory . • detecting a fault which has occurred or is occurring in combination with the first function unit and the second function unit , wherein the fault is unexpected aborting of a charging process, wherein the data connection of the charging cable continues to function as before, • carrying out self-diagnosis for faults of the charger and as a result determining whether a fault source of the fault lies outside the first function unit or not, • causing the charger to transmit, via the data connection of the charging cable , a diagnostic command to carry out self-diagnosis to the charging pillar , • receiving, from the charger , via the data bus diagnostic information which is determined by the charging pillar by means of the self-diagnosis of the charging pillar and is signalled to the charger via the data connection of the charging cable , • storing the fault source of the fault in a fault memory .
An auxiliary power unit for an aircraft comprising; a gas turbine engine comprising an engine core comprising a core compressor and core turbine coupled by a core shaft ; a load spool comprising a load compressor , a load turbine and a permanent magnet electric machine , each being coupled by a load shaft ; wherein the load shaft and core shaft are configured to rotate independently of one another; characterised in that the auxiliary power unit comprises a power electronics unit coupled to the permanent magnet electric machine , the power electronics unit comprising a first AC to DC converter configured to convert AC electrical power output from the permanent magnet electric machine to DC electrical power and a first DC to AC converter configured to convert DC electrical power output from the first AC to DC converter to AC electrical power; and wherein: the load compressor comprises variable inlet guide vanes . a gas turbine engine comprising an engine core comprising a core compressor and core turbine coupled by a core shaft ; a load spool comprising a load compressor , a load turbine and a permanent magnet electric machine , each being coupled by a load shaft ; wherein the load shaft and core shaft are configured to rotate independently of one another; characterised in that the auxiliary power unit comprises a power electronics unit coupled to the permanent magnet electric machine , the power electronics unit comprising a first AC to DC converter configured to convert AC electrical power output from the permanent magnet electric machine to DC electrical power and a first DC to AC converter configured to convert DC electrical power output from the first AC to DC converter to AC electrical power; and wherein: the load compressor comprises variable inlet guide vanes .
Dry powder formulation comprising: dantrolene sodium particles having a particle size of less than 2μm and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP).
An energy conversion apparatus comprising: a flexible diaphragm on which a coil of a lead pattern is formed; a magnetic substrate arranged along one side of the diaphragm and configured to generate, in a perpendicular direction with reference to an extending direction of the coil , a magnetic field towards the coil on the diaphragm ; and a non-magnetic substrate disposed between the magnetic substrate and the diaphragm , the energy conversion apparatus being characterized by a magnetic film adjacent to the diaphragm on the side of the diaphragm which is opposite the side along which the non-magnetic substrate is arranged and configured to generate a magnetic force between the magnetic film and the magnetic substrate so that the magnetic film is pulled towards the magnetic substrate , wherein the magnetic film supports the diaphragm so that the diaphragm is oscillatable by the magnetic force generated between the magnetic film and the magnetic substrate . a flexible diaphragm on which a coil of a lead pattern is formed; a magnetic substrate arranged along one side of the diaphragm and configured to generate, in a perpendicular direction with reference to an extending direction of the coil , a magnetic field towards the coil on the diaphragm ; and a non-magnetic substrate disposed between the magnetic substrate and the diaphragm , the energy conversion apparatus being characterized by a magnetic film adjacent to the diaphragm on the side of the diaphragm which is opposite the side along which the non-magnetic substrate is arranged and configured to generate a magnetic force between the magnetic film and the magnetic substrate so that the magnetic film is pulled towards the magnetic substrate , wherein the magnetic film supports the diaphragm so that the diaphragm is oscillatable by the magnetic force generated between the magnetic film and the magnetic substrate .
A field device , comprising a housing , a sensor , an electronic unit disposed in the housing and a radio module , characterized in that the radio module , which can be connected to and detached from the electronic unit , has an operating member for activating and deactivating the radio module , wherein the radio module is disposed in a display and/or operating unit of the field device , wherein the operating member is mechanically arranged in such a way that an operation of the operating member is possible only if the display and/or operating unit has been detached.
A hydrated crystalline form of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid having a 2-theta powder X-ray diffraction diagram comprising peaks at 10.58°, 11.2°, 12.65°, 13.66°, 16.28°, 18.45°, 20°, 20.4°, 22.5°, 25.5°, 25.88°, 26.47°, 28.52°, 30.28°, 30.8°, 34.09°, 38.19°, 40.69°, 41.82°, 43.74°, 46.04° degrees (+/- 0.1°).
A system for directed energy deposition, comprising: a welding jig for securing a pre-bent substrate ; the system being characterised by : a pin support system to be positioned between the jig and when the pre-bent substrate is secured to the jig ; clamps for securing the pre-bent substrate to the jig ; one or more melting tools comprising a DED thermal source to melt a source of metal into metallic molten material that is deposited on a surface of a base material; a gas jet device to direct a cooling gas to impinge upon the as-solidified material adjacent to a liquid-solid boundary of the liquid molten pool to influence temperature gradients; a supply of the cooling gas; and an actuator for positioning and moving the base material relative to the melting tool and the gas jet device , and wherein the pin support system comprises: one or more pins in a reconfigurable arrangement on the welding jig, and wherein the one or more pins are arranged to have varying substrate support heights and define a curved profile. a pin support system to be positioned between the jig and when the pre-bent substrate is secured to the jig ; clamps for securing the pre-bent substrate to the jig ; one or more melting tools comprising a DED thermal source to melt a source of metal into metallic molten material that is deposited on a surface of a base material; a gas jet device to direct a cooling gas to impinge upon the as-solidified material adjacent to a liquid-solid boundary of the liquid molten pool to influence temperature gradients; a supply of the cooling gas; and an actuator for positioning and moving the base material relative to the melting tool and the gas jet device , one or more pins in a reconfigurable arrangement on the welding jig, and wherein the one or more pins are arranged to have varying substrate support heights and define a curved profile.
Process for reduction of the content of 4-hydroxybutane-1-sulfonic acid or sodium salt thereof in an aqueous sulfobutylether cyclodextrin solution characterized in that the concentration of 4-hydroxybutane-1-sulfonic acid or sodium salt thereof is reduced by a combination of a cation exchange resin and an anion exchange resin having dialkyl 2-hydroxyethyl ammonium hydroxide functionality of gel type on poly(styrene-co-divinylbenzene) scaffold.
A block copolymer comprising a first block of the Formula 5 below and a second block selected from the group consisting of polyvinylpyrrolidone block, polylactic acid block, polyvinylpyridine block, polystyrene block, polyalkyleneoxide block, polybutadiene block, polyisoprene block and polyolefin block: wherein the R is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atom(s), the X is -C(=O)-O- or -O-C(=O)-, the P is an arylene group, the Q is an oxygen or -NR 3 -, where the R 3 is hydrogen, or an alkyl group and the Z is a linear chain having 8 or more chain-forming atoms.
An information display method, performed by an information display apparatus integrated in an email client of a sharer, characterized by , comprising: sharing (S110), in response to a mail sharing operation triggered by the sharer, a target mail to a sharee, wherein the target mail is a received mail stored in an inbox of the email client of the sharer, and content of the target mail is unmodified before being shared; obtaining (S120) a first identification of the sharee, wherein the first identification of the sharee is a unique identification for identifying the sharee and is stored either at email client of the sharer or at a server; and displaying (S130) the first identification of the sharee on a mail display interface of the sharer. sharing (S110), in response to a mail sharing operation triggered by the sharer, a target mail to a sharee, wherein the target mail is a received mail stored in an inbox of the email client of the sharer, and content of the target mail is unmodified before being shared; obtaining (S120) a first identification of the sharee, wherein the first identification of the sharee is a unique identification for identifying the sharee and is stored either at email client of the sharer or at a server; and displaying (S130) the first identification of the sharee on a mail display interface of the sharer.
A computer-implemented method comprising: - maintaining a hardware clock within a host computer , wherein the at least one hardware clock is associated with a clock domain; - receiving a network clock domain packet that includes a clock domain identifier and an origin timestamp produced by a reference clock ; - using the network clock domain packet to synchronize the hardware clock to the reference clock , the clock domain identifier identifying the clock domain with which the hardware clock is associated; and - using the hardware clock to provide a hardware timestamp value to a virtual machine (VM) running on the host computer , wherein the hardware clock is secured from manipulation by the VM or by the process; wherein a network interface card (NIC) that includes the hardware clock is installed in the host computer , the NIC receives the network clock domain packet , and the NIC synchronizes the hardware clock to the reference clock ; wherein the NIC associates in a table a virtual clock domain identifier with a clock domain identifier and a hardware clock identifier , and the VM uses the virtual clock domain identifier and the clock domain identifier in the received network clock domain packet to look up in the table the hardware clock identifier associated with the virtual clock domain identifier and the clock domain identifier to obtain the hardware timestamp value. - maintaining a hardware clock within a host computer , wherein the at least one hardware clock is associated with a clock domain; - receiving a network clock domain packet that includes a clock domain identifier and an origin timestamp produced by a reference clock ; - using the network clock domain packet to synchronize the hardware clock to the reference clock , the clock domain identifier identifying the clock domain with which the hardware clock is associated; and - using the hardware clock to provide a hardware timestamp value to a virtual machine (VM) running on the host computer , wherein the hardware clock is secured from manipulation by the VM or by the process; wherein a network interface card (NIC) that includes the hardware clock is installed in the host computer , the NIC receives the network clock domain packet , and the NIC synchronizes the hardware clock to the reference clock ; wherein the NIC associates in a table a virtual clock domain identifier with a clock domain identifier and a hardware clock identifier , and the VM uses the virtual clock domain identifier and the clock domain identifier in the received network clock domain packet to look up in the table the hardware clock identifier associated with the virtual clock domain identifier and the clock domain identifier to obtain the hardware timestamp value.
A method of manufacturing an optical element , the element intended to be reflective or transmissive at a single target wavelength in the range from 0.1 to 250 nanometer, characterized by defining a two dimensional or three dimensional nanoscale building block having a shape or dimensions configured to interact with the electromagnetic radiation at the single target wavelength; assembling a set of the nanoscale building blocks on a substrate or as a membrane and into a configuration or scaffold structure having a predefined arrangement; depositing, using atomic layer deposition , a material conformal to the assembled configuration or scaffold ,the material selected to be a metal, Carbon, Molybdenum, Beryllium, Lanthanum, Boron Carbide, Silicon, SiO2, TiO2, Ruthenium, Niobium, Rhodium, Rubidium, Gold, Silver, Copper, Platinum, Palladium, Germanium, Technetium, Strontium, Zirconium, Molybdenum Oxide, Silicon, Tantalum, Titanium or their compounds, or organic material. defining a two dimensional or three dimensional nanoscale building block having a shape or dimensions configured to interact with the electromagnetic radiation at the single target wavelength; assembling a set of the nanoscale building blocks on a substrate or as a membrane and into a configuration or scaffold structure having a predefined arrangement; depositing, using atomic layer deposition , a material conformal to the assembled configuration or scaffold ,the material selected to be a metal, Carbon, Molybdenum, Beryllium, Lanthanum, Boron Carbide, Silicon, SiO2, TiO2, Ruthenium, Niobium, Rhodium, Rubidium, Gold, Silver, Copper, Platinum, Palladium, Germanium, Technetium, Strontium, Zirconium, Molybdenum Oxide, Silicon, Tantalum, Titanium or their compounds, or organic material.
A method for a wireless device to provide a service, comprising: operating the wireless device with an access point, AP, role, as a release 2.0 capable hotspot in an operating channel of the AP; and operating at the same time the wireless device with a neighbor awareness networking, NAN role; wherein when the wireless device operating with the AP role plans to advertise a service available through its hotspot service, the wireless device is advertising service information through an awareness channel of the wireless device ; wherein the service information includes connection parameters needed for an wireless device to discover the service, connect to the service and associate with the AP; and wherein the awareness channel is a neighbor awareness network,NAN, channel, other than the operating channel. operating the wireless device with an access point, AP, role, as a release 2.0 capable hotspot in an operating channel of the AP; and operating at the same time the wireless device with a neighbor awareness networking, NAN role; wherein when the wireless device operating with the AP role plans to advertise a service available through its hotspot service, the wireless device is advertising service information through an awareness channel of the wireless device ; wherein the service information includes connection parameters needed for an wireless device to discover the service, connect to the service and associate with the AP; and wherein the awareness channel is a neighbor awareness network,NAN, channel, other than the operating channel.
Connection terminal for connection of an electrical conductor, comprising a housing , comprising a clamping spring arranged in the housing , comprising a current bar and comprising a clamping lever , wherein the clamping spring has a contact limb in order to resiliently elastically brace an electrical conductor to be connected against the current bar , wherein the clamping lever is fastened to the housing , wherein the clamping lever can be pivoted between an open position and a closed position about a pivot axis , wherein the clamping lever has a driver , wherein a lug of the clamping spring is associated with the driver , the lug being provided on the contact limb of the clamping spring , characterized in that the lug is formed in one piece with the clamping spring and is punched out of the contact limb of the clamping spring , wherein the contact limb has a passage opening which corresponds substantially to the dimensions of the punched-out lug .
A shuttle device for a height safety system including a cable , the device including a first member and a second member , each having a body member having a generally C-shaped cross section and a longitudinal axis, wherein each body member defines a recess and an opening through which the recess is accessible, each opening having a first side and a second side ; wherein said second member is received in the recess of the first member , the second member being slidable relative to the first member to facilitate movement of the device between a locked condition to prevent the cable from passing through a mouth of the shuttle device and an unlocked condition in which the cable can pass through the mouth of the shuttle device , wherein in the locked condition the mouth is defined by the second member and the first side of an inner wall of the first member in which locked condition said mouth is being smaller than the opening of the first member; the second member is slidable relative to the first member in a first direction to facilitate movement of the shuttle device from the locked condition to a first unlocked condition; characterized in that the second member is slidable relative to the first member in a second direction opposite the first direction to facilitate movement of the shuttle device from the locked condition to a second unlocked condition; the second member translates and rotates about its longitudinal axis such that the second side of the second member is moved away from the first side of the first member to thereby widen the mouth so as to move from the locked condition to one of said first or second unlocked conditions, and wherein the second member rotates about its longitudinal axis and translates relative to the first member such that the second side of the second member is moved closer to the first side of the first member to thereby narrow the mouth so as to move from one of said first or second unlocked conditions to the locked condition.
A milk liner for use in a shell of a milking apparatus, the milk liner comprising: a resiliently deformable sleeve extending between a mouthpiece at a distal end and an outlet pipe at a proximal end, the sleeve forming a cavity for receiving a teat of an animal to be milked, wherein the sleeve comprises: a tapering portion configured in use to cause a progressive inward collapse of the sleeve when a pressure difference within a predetermined range is present across a wall of the sleeve , the progressive inward collapse being directed towards the distal end of the sleeve so as to cause a peristaltic massage of the teat, the peristaltic massage being directed up the teat and towards the animal; characterized in that the sleeve further comprises: a plurality of ribs extending longitudinally along and transversally outward from the tapering portion of the sleeve , the transversal extent of each rib terminating in a flange for engaging with the shell ; wherein the combined effect of the tapering portion of the sleeve and the location and form of the ribs in use is suitable to generate a progressively increasing transverse tension towards a distal end of the sleeve when mounted in the shell of the milking apparatus to thereby effect said progressive inward collapse of the tapering portion . a resiliently deformable sleeve extending between a mouthpiece at a distal end and an outlet pipe at a proximal end, the sleeve forming a cavity for receiving a teat of an animal to be milked, wherein the sleeve comprises: a tapering portion configured in use to cause a progressive inward collapse of the sleeve when a pressure difference within a predetermined range is present across a wall of the sleeve , the progressive inward collapse being directed towards the distal end of the sleeve so as to cause a peristaltic massage of the teat, the peristaltic massage being directed up the teat and towards the animal; characterized in that the sleeve further comprises: a plurality of ribs extending longitudinally along and transversally outward from the tapering portion of the sleeve , the transversal extent of each rib terminating in a flange for engaging with the shell ; wherein the combined effect of the tapering portion of the sleeve and the location and form of the ribs in use is suitable to generate a progressively increasing transverse tension towards a distal end of the sleeve when mounted in the shell of the milking apparatus to thereby effect said progressive inward collapse of the tapering portion .
A computer-implemented method for making a three-dimensional surface reconstruction of an object from two or more bi-dimensional angiographic images of the object, so called 2D images, the method comprising the following steps: a) providing a three-dimensional dataset of the object acquired from a 3D imaging modality; b) generating a 3D model using the dataset provided in step a); c) providing motion information to build a 3D model over time; d) generating a 3D reconstruction from said at least two 2D images; e) using the 3D reconstruction generated in step d) and the information from the 3D model over time to obtain a correct 3D reconstruction over time. a) providing a three-dimensional dataset of the object acquired from a 3D imaging modality; b) generating a 3D model using the dataset provided in step a); c) providing motion information to build a 3D model over time; d) generating a 3D reconstruction from said at least two 2D images; e) using the 3D reconstruction generated in step d) and the information from the 3D model over time to obtain a correct 3D reconstruction over time.