mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Internal combustion engine having a multiplicity of movable working elements and having at least one feed line which feeds a gaseous medium to the working elements, having a combustion element which is arranged at least partially in the feed line and which, by means of a flame, at least intermittently heats the gaseous medium to be fed, having a fuel line which feeds a fuel for the operation of the combustion element to the combustion element , having a controllable valve device which controls the feed of the fuel to the combustion element , and having a control device for controlling the valve device , wherein the internal combustion engine has at least one sensor device which monitors a function of the combustion element , wherein the sensor device is designed so as to detect a presence of the flame at the combustion element , characterized in that the internal combustion engine has an electronic relay which is installed fixedly on the engine and which serves for controlling the valve device , wherein the electronic relay , which has a multiplicity of semiconductor components , has, as a control device , a controller for LIN communication with an engine control unit and for actuating output stages, wherein the output stages are a semiconductor-based output stage for the actuation of the valve device and a semiconductor-based output stage for the actuation of the combustion element , and in that the sensor device has two temperature measuring devices , wherein one temperature measuring device is arranged upstream of the combustion element in the flow direction of the gaseous medium and the other temperature measuring device is arranged downstream of the combustion element in the flow direction of the gaseous medium, and wherein the sensor device detects the presence of the flame indirectly by way of a temperature difference upstream and downstream of said flame.
A V-ribbed belt comprising a twisted cord comprising a carbon fiber as a core wire , wherein: the core wire has a core wire diameter of 0.6 to 1.2 mm; characterized in that the belt has a tensile elastic modulus of 240 to 500 N/(mm·%); wherein the pitch of the core wire is 0.1 to 0.5 mm larger than the core wire diameter. the core wire has a core wire diameter of 0.6 to 1.2 mm; characterized in that the belt has a tensile elastic modulus of 240 to 500 N/(mm·%); wherein the pitch of the core wire is 0.1 to 0.5 mm larger than the core wire diameter.
Computer tomography method for dimensional determination of features of a measurement object , comprising the method steps irradiation of the measurement object in several rotation positions with the radiation of a radiation source and recording of the associated 2D radiographic images, calculation of three-dimensional volume information in voxel format from said 2D radiographic images by means of reconstruction, said volume information containing data on local beam absorption, and generation of surface points from said volume information, preferably in the area of material transitions, the method preferably being used in a coordinate measurement apparatus, characterized by use of correction data for selective correction of physical effects of the measurement data from the computer tomography measurement, said correction data being obtained from the difference between simulation data taking into account the respective physical effects, for example scatter radiation, beam hardening and cone beam artifacts, and simulation data or target data not taking into account the respective physical effects, the measurement data to be corrected being the radiographic images and/or the volume information and/or the surface points.
A curable composition, comprising: (A) an organopolysiloxane having an average composition formula of Formula 1; and (B) an organopolysiloxane comprising a hydrogen atom binding to a silicon atom, wherein an amount of the (B) organopolysiloxane is 50 to 400 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the (A) organopolysiloxane: [Formula 1] (R 1 R 2 2 SiO 1/2 ) a (R 3 R 4 SiO 2/2 ) b (R 5 SiO 3/2 ) c (SiO 2 ) d where R 1 is an epoxy group or a monovalent hydrocarbon group having at least two carbon atoms, R 2 is an epoxy group or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 3 and R 4 are each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, an epoxy group or an aryl group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, R 5 is an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an epoxy group or an aryl group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, with the proviso that at least one of R 1 , R 3 and R 4 is an alkenyl group and at least one of R 1 to R 5 is an epoxy group; and a is a positive number, b is a positive number, c is a positive number, d is 0 or a positive number, b/a is 5 or more, b/c is 5 or more. (A) an organopolysiloxane having an average composition formula of Formula 1; and (B) an organopolysiloxane comprising a hydrogen atom binding to a silicon atom, wherein an amount of the (B) organopolysiloxane is 50 to 400 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the (A) organopolysiloxane: [Formula 1] (R 1 R 2 2 SiO 1/2 ) a (R 3 R 4 SiO 2/2 ) b (R 5 SiO 3/2 ) c (SiO 2 ) d where R 1 is an epoxy group or a monovalent hydrocarbon group having at least two carbon atoms, R 2 is an epoxy group or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 3 and R 4 are each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, an epoxy group or an aryl group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, R 5 is an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an epoxy group or an aryl group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, with the proviso that at least one of R 1 , R 3 and R 4 is an alkenyl group and at least one of R 1 to R 5 is an epoxy group; and a is a positive number, b is a positive number, c is a positive number, d is 0 or a positive number, b/a is 5 or more, b/c is 5 or more.
A 3D component printing process wherein a body is built up from starting material which is irradiated track by track with a beam , the beam having an effective area profile, the effective area profile not being rotationally symmetric, and wherein the effective area profile of the beam is rotated simultaneously during the track-by-track irradiation and aligned in accordance with the track direction, wherein the effective area profile is generated by a beam shaping device, wherein the beam shaping device comprises at least one diffractive optical element , wherein the diffractive optical element is rotated for orientation and/or rotation of the effective area profile, and different diffractive optical elements are arranged in a magazine . wherein the effective area profile of the beam is rotated simultaneously during the track-by-track irradiation and aligned in accordance with the track direction, wherein the effective area profile is generated by a beam shaping device, wherein the beam shaping device comprises at least one diffractive optical element , wherein the diffractive optical element is rotated for orientation and/or rotation of the effective area profile, and different diffractive optical elements are arranged in a magazine .
An armature comprising: an armature core with 72 slots ; and an armature winding that is a three-phase two-pole armature winding wound in two layers, and is housed in the slots, each phase having first, second, third and fourth parallel circuits, each parallel circuit having a serial coil, each serial coil having upper and lower coil pieces connected to each other at a connection side coil end and at a coil end opposite to the connection side, the coil pieces divided into first and second phase belts , characterized by the upper coil pieces in the first and third parallel circuits being located at the 2nd, 3rd, 5th, 7th, 10th and 12th positions, the lower coil pieces in the first and third parallel circuits being located at the 1st, 4th, 6th, 8th, 9th and 11th positions, the upper coil pieces in the second and fourth parallel circuits being located at the 1st, 4th, 6th, 8th, 9th and 11th positions, and the lower coil pieces in the second and fourth parallel circuits being located at the 2nd, 3rd, 5th, 7th, 10th and 12th positions, when relative positions of the upper and lower coil pieces in one of the first and second phase belts are indicated by positions counted in a direction separating away from a center of a pole, wherein eight jumper wires per a phase are provided at the coil end opposite to the connection side to connect the upper and lower coil pieces . an armature core with 72 slots ; and an armature winding that is a three-phase two-pole armature winding wound in two layers, and is housed in the slots, each phase having first, second, third and fourth parallel circuits, each parallel circuit having a serial coil, each serial coil having upper and lower coil pieces connected to each other at a connection side coil end and at a coil end opposite to the connection side, the coil pieces divided into first and second phase belts , characterized by the upper coil pieces in the first and third parallel circuits being located at the 2nd, 3rd, 5th, 7th, 10th and 12th positions, the lower coil pieces in the first and third parallel circuits being located at the 1st, 4th, 6th, 8th, 9th and 11th positions, the upper coil pieces in the second and fourth parallel circuits being located at the 1st, 4th, 6th, 8th, 9th and 11th positions, and the lower coil pieces in the second and fourth parallel circuits being located at the 2nd, 3rd, 5th, 7th, 10th and 12th positions, when relative positions of the upper and lower coil pieces in one of the first and second phase belts are indicated by positions counted in a direction separating away from a center of a pole, wherein eight jumper wires per a phase are provided at the coil end opposite to the connection side to connect the upper and lower coil pieces .
Control unit for an electronic lock, in particular for a door lock of a safe, which is designed for the electronic data processing of an identifier which can be entered by the user, having a housing and a manually operable actuator for controlling a shaft connected to a closing device of the lock, the actuator being designed such that it can be activated as a function of the validity of the identifier which has been entered, the actuator having a handle which is movable along an circular arc-shaped outer edge portion of the housing between two end positions, the actuator having a disc which is mounted rotatably about a central axis inside the housing, the disc being connected to the handle via a connecting portion which is fastened to it peripherally and projects out of the housing, characterized in that the connecting portion is designed in the manner of a flat projection.
Method for producing a security element , in particular according to one of claims 2 to 8, wherein, in one or more first zones , a first microstructure is generated, in particular by means of lithographic methods, wherein the first microstructure attains a first optical perception for a viewer, which corresponds to a spatial perception of a first object , and, in one or more second zones , a second microstructure is generated, in particular by register-accurate exposure, wherein the second microstructure attains a second optical perception for the viewer, which corresponds to a multicoloured depiction of the first object , and wherein the first microstructure and the second microstructure are generated in such a way that the first optical perception of the first object and the second optical perception of the first object can be perceived simultaneously by the viewer.
A foldable duct made of glass or stone fibres and binder agent having a foil laminated thereon, on the inside and outside of the duct, wherein the foil at least comprises an outer layer of aluminium characterised in that the foil further comprises: - an intermediate layer of polyethylene (PE) , having a lower melt point than polyethylene terephthalate (PET), positioned closest to the outer layer of aluminium , - an intermediate layer of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) , positioned between the intermediate layer of polyethylene (PE) , and - an inner layer of polyethylene (PE) , having a lower melt point than polyethylene terephthalate (PET). - an intermediate layer of polyethylene (PE) , having a lower melt point than polyethylene terephthalate (PET), positioned closest to the outer layer of aluminium , - an intermediate layer of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) , positioned between the intermediate layer of polyethylene (PE) , and - an inner layer of polyethylene (PE) , having a lower melt point than polyethylene terephthalate (PET).
A filter, comprising a proximal end, a distal end and a filter main body connected between the proximal end and the distal end, the filter main body comprises a first filter unit and a second filter unit which are both of conical mesh structures, and a plurality of middle connecting rods for connecting the first filter unit with the second filter unit; a supporting rod is arranged on the middle supporting rod; wherein the supporting rod comprises a transition section extending from the middle connecting rod towards a direction far away from the axis of the filter, and a supporting section bending from the transition section towards a direction close to the axis of the filter and extending towards the proximal end; the supporting section comprises a body bending and extending from a tail end of the transition section, and a flexible section connected with the body; and the rigidity of the flexible section is less than that of the body.
A charge-coupled device (CCD) image sensor , comprising a plurality of photosensitive elements arranged in rows and columns, a plurality of vertical CCDs each having vertical shift elements associated with respective ones of the photosensitive elements of a corresponding one of the columns, and a horizontal CCD coupled to the vertical CCDs, wherein the horizontal CCD comprises horizontal shift elements of two different types interspersed with one another, wherein horizontal shift elements of the first type are configured to receive shifted charge packets directly from respective ones of the vertical CCDs and horizontal shift elements of the second type are not directly coupled to any of the plurality of vertical CCDs and are configured to receive shifted charge packets directly from an adjacent horizontal shift element, wherein: the horizontal CCD comprises a repetitive arrangement of a group of three horizontal shift elements, wherein one second type horizontal shift element is arranged between two pairs of first type horizontal shift elements, and a remaining second type horizontal shift element is located at the left end of the horizontal CCD in a direction of horizontal shifting; and wherein a bottom row of charge packets is shifted vertically downward from the vertical CCDs into the first type of horizontal shift elements in the horizontal CCD , the charge packets are leftward shifted in the horizontal CCD by one horizontal shift element, and respective ones of the charge packets in the horizontal CCD are binned by vertically downward shifting a next row of charge packets from the vertical CCDs into the first type of horizontal shift elements in the horizontal CCD . the horizontal CCD comprises a repetitive arrangement of a group of three horizontal shift elements, wherein one second type horizontal shift element is arranged between two pairs of first type horizontal shift elements, and a remaining second type horizontal shift element is located at the left end of the horizontal CCD in a direction of horizontal shifting; and wherein a bottom row of charge packets is shifted vertically downward from the vertical CCDs into the first type of horizontal shift elements in the horizontal CCD , the charge packets are leftward shifted in the horizontal CCD by one horizontal shift element, and respective ones of the charge packets in the horizontal CCD are binned by vertically downward shifting a next row of charge packets from the vertical CCDs into the first type of horizontal shift elements in the horizontal CCD .
Timepiece oscillator (100'; 100"; 100"') comprising a support , a balance and a flexible pivot to guide the balance in rotation with respect to the support about a virtual axis of rotation (A) and to exert a return force on the balance , the flexible pivot comprising elastic strips having respective different middle planes (P1, P2) perpendicular to the virtual axis of rotation (A), the middle planes (P1, P2) as a whole being symmetrical with respect to a plane of symmetry (P3), the oscillator (100'; 100"; 100′′′) further comprising an impulse element (4'; 4"; 4′′′) fixed relative to the balance and intended to cooperate with an escapement member , characterised in that the functional zone of the impulse element (4'; 4"; 4′′′), intended to be in contact with the escapement member , crosses said plane of symmetry (P3).
A device for carrying out a cosmetic treatment intended for eliminating dark spots on the skin, comprising a cryogenic fluid tank , a solenoid valve allowing the passage of the cryogenic fluid in the downstream direction, from the inside of said tank to a nozzle via a sprayer , said solenoid valve being associated with an electronic timing system enabling it to be opened for a predetermined time, characterised in that said sprayer comprises at least one body in which at least one internal axial and cylindro-conical conduit forming means for limiting the flow of cryogenic fluid is arranged.
Heat source unit for an air conditioner comprising a refrigerant circuit, the heat source unit comprising: an external housing accommodating: a compressor to be connected to the refrigerant circuit; a heat source heat exchanger to be connected to the refrigerant circuit and configured to exchange heat between a refrigerant circulating in the refrigerant circuit and a heat source ; an electric box having a top and side walls (32 to 34), the electric box accommodating electrical components configured to control the air conditioner and having an air passage comprising an air inlet and an air outlet , an air flow being induced through the air passage from the air inlet to the air outlet for cooling at least some of the electrical components , characterized by a cooling heat exchanger accommodated in the external housing and to be connected to the refrigerant circuit, wherein the cooling heat exchanger is arranged so as to be flown through by the air flow and exchange heat between the refrigerant and the air flow and is disposed downstream of electrical components and/or a heat sink heat conductively connected to electrical components disposed in the air passage . a compressor to be connected to the refrigerant circuit; a heat source heat exchanger to be connected to the refrigerant circuit and configured to exchange heat between a refrigerant circulating in the refrigerant circuit and a heat source ; an electric box having a top and side walls (32 to 34), the electric box accommodating electrical components configured to control the air conditioner and having an air passage comprising an air inlet and an air outlet , an air flow being induced through the air passage from the air inlet to the air outlet for cooling at least some of the electrical components , characterized by a cooling heat exchanger accommodated in the external housing and to be connected to the refrigerant circuit, wherein the cooling heat exchanger is arranged so as to be flown through by the air flow and exchange heat between the refrigerant and the air flow and is disposed downstream of electrical components and/or a heat sink heat conductively connected to electrical components disposed in the air passage .
A multileaf collimator for regulating a range irradiated with a radiation beam (S2), comprising: a plurality of leaves arranged along a thickness direction, wherein each of the plurality of leaves comprising; a protruded portion protrudingly formed on a first side surface in a plate thickness direction of the leaf , and a depressed portion formed in a second side surface in the plate thickness direction of the leaf , and configured to receive insertion of the protruded portion formed on another one of the plurality of leaves , characterized in that each of the plurality of leaves further comprises: a first curved surface formed between the first side surface of the leaf and a lateral surface of the protruded portion , and a second curved surface formed between the second side surface of the leaf and a lateral surface of the depressed portion , wherein: - a gap g1 between two leaves , among the plurality of leaves, the two leaves being positioned side by side in the thickness direction, - a gap g2 between the lateral surface of the depressed portion in a first one of the two leaves and the lateral surface of the protruded portion in a second one of the two leaves ; and - a radius R of curvature of the first curved surface and the second curved surface satisfiy a relationship of: a) g1 ≤ R ≤ g2; or b) g2 ≤ R ≤ g1. a plurality of leaves arranged along a thickness direction, wherein each of the plurality of leaves comprising; a protruded portion protrudingly formed on a first side surface in a plate thickness direction of the leaf , and a depressed portion formed in a second side surface in the plate thickness direction of the leaf , and configured to receive insertion of the protruded portion formed on another one of the plurality of leaves , a protruded portion protrudingly formed on a first side surface in a plate thickness direction of the leaf , and a depressed portion formed in a second side surface in the plate thickness direction of the leaf , and configured to receive insertion of the protruded portion formed on another one of the plurality of leaves , a first curved surface formed between the first side surface of the leaf and a lateral surface of the protruded portion , and a second curved surface formed between the second side surface of the leaf and a lateral surface of the depressed portion , - a gap g1 between two leaves , among the plurality of leaves, the two leaves being positioned side by side in the thickness direction, - a gap g2 between the lateral surface of the depressed portion in a first one of the two leaves and the lateral surface of the protruded portion in a second one of the two leaves ; and - a radius R of curvature of the first curved surface and the second curved surface a) g1 ≤ R ≤ g2; or b) g2 ≤ R ≤ g1.