mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A device for cosmetic treatment of human skin , comprising: A handpiece comprising an array of needles for inserting into the skin; an electrical unit, comprising a DC power source electrically connected to the array of needles for providing an electrical current to said array of needles, an anode that is electrically connected to the DC power source to receive a current, and that is adapted to be placed in contact with the skin of the person into which the needles are inserted to form a closed electrical circuit; at least one RF transmitter coupled to said array of needles for radiating the area around where the needles are inserted to provide heat while the needles are deployed. A handpiece comprising an array of needles for inserting into the skin; an electrical unit, comprising a DC power source electrically connected to the array of needles for providing an electrical current to said array of needles, an anode that is electrically connected to the DC power source to receive a current, and that is adapted to be placed in contact with the skin of the person into which the needles are inserted to form a closed electrical circuit; at least one RF transmitter coupled to said array of needles for radiating the area around where the needles are inserted to provide heat while the needles are deployed.
A plant control system comprising: a feedback controller configured to determine a control input of a plant so that one control output of the plant approaches a target value; a provisional target value calculating part configured to calculate a provisional target value based on a predetermined parameter of the plant ; and a reference governor configured to perform a minimum value search of an object function by updating a corrected target value to thereby derive the target value from the provisional target value, wherein the object function is defined by the following formula or formula [Mathematical Equation 1] J w = r − w 2 + ρ ∑ k = 1 N max y k − y up , 0 [Mathematical Equation 2] J w = r − w 2 + ρ ∑ k = 1 N max y low − y k , 0 where "r" is the provisional target value, "w" is the corrected target value, p is a weighting coefficient, "k" is a time step, y k is a future predicted value of the control output at the time step k, y up is an upper limit value of the control output, y low is a lower limit value of the control output, and N is a number of prediction steps, and the reference governor is configured to calculate the future predicted value of the control output by the following formula y k + 1 = Ay k + Bw where A and B are predetermined constants, and the reference governor is configured to update the corrected target value only between r-0.5R r and "r", where R r is a value of a partial differential for the corrected target value "w" of the object function when the corrected target value "w" is the provisional target value "r". a feedback controller configured to determine a control input of a plant so that one control output of the plant approaches a target value; a provisional target value calculating part configured to calculate a provisional target value based on a predetermined parameter of the plant ; and a reference governor configured to perform a minimum value search of an object function by updating a corrected target value to thereby derive the target value from the provisional target value, wherein the object function is defined by the following formula or formula [Mathematical Equation 1] J w = r − w 2 + ρ ∑ k = 1 N max y k − y up , 0 [Mathematical Equation 2] J w = r − w 2 + ρ ∑ k = 1 N max y low − y k , 0 where "r" is the provisional target value, "w" is the corrected target value, p is a weighting coefficient, "k" is a time step, y k is a future predicted value of the control output at the time step k, y up is an upper limit value of the control output, y low is a lower limit value of the control output, and N is a number of prediction steps, and the reference governor is configured to calculate the future predicted value of the control output by the following formula y k + 1 = Ay k + Bw where A and B are predetermined constants, and the reference governor is configured to update the corrected target value only between r-0.5R r and "r", where R r is a value of a partial differential for the corrected target value "w" of the object function when the corrected target value "w" is the provisional target value "r".
Dihomo-γ-linolenic acid (DGLA) for use in preventing or treating skin diseases, wherein dihomo-γ-linolenic acid (DGLA) is to be administered orally, and wherein the skin disease is atopic dermatitis, and wherein the amount ingested of dihomo-γ-linolenic acid (DGLA) is 5 mg - 200 mg, or 5 mg - 150 mg, per adult human per day, and wherein further dihomo-γ-linolenic acid (DGLA) is in the form of a glyceride, and said glyceride is a triglyceride, a diglyceride, or a monoglyceride.
A method for automatically feeding a strip of elastomeric material to a user unit ; the method comprises the steps of forming a strip by means of a calender , and feeding the strip to a strip applicator device through a feeding line comprising at least one inlet conveyor adapted to receive the strip from the calender , and an outlet conveyor adapted to feed the strip to the strip applicator device ; the method is characterized by further comprising the step of transferring a head portion of the strip from the inlet conveyor to the outlet conveyor by means of a strip shuttle , which is moved from a receiving position, in which the strip shuttle is arranged close to the inlet conveyor to receive the head portion of the strip from the inlet conveyor , to a release position, in which the strip shuttle is arranged close to the outlet conveyor to release a head portion of the strip onto the outlet conveyor ; and in that, once the head portion of the strip has been released onto the outlet conveyor , the strip shuttle is moved into a tensioning position, in which the strip shuttle engages the strip so as to form a bend along the path of the strip .
An OFDM modulation device comprising: a communication use specifying unit to specify a communication use of a communication frame; a header generating unit to generate a header of the communication frame in which communication use specifying information indicating the communication use specified by the communication use specifying unit is stored; a payload generating unit to generate a payload of the communication frame; and an inverse fast Fourier transform unit to generate a communication frame of time domain by executing an inverse fast Fourier transform of a size corresponding to the communication use specified by the communication use specifying unit on data of frequency domain including the header generated by the header generating unit and the payload generated by the payload generating unit, wherein the communication use specified by the communication use specifying unit is a control use or an information use, and the size of the inverse fast Fourier transform executed by the inverse fast Fourier transform unit when the communication use specified by the communication use specifying unit is the control use is smaller than the size of the inverse fast Fourier transform executed by the inverse fast Fourier transform unit when the communication use specified by the communication use specifying unit is the information use. a communication use specifying unit to specify a communication use of a communication frame; a header generating unit to generate a header of the communication frame in which communication use specifying information indicating the communication use specified by the communication use specifying unit is stored; a payload generating unit to generate a payload of the communication frame; and an inverse fast Fourier transform unit to generate a communication frame of time domain by executing an inverse fast Fourier transform of a size corresponding to the communication use specified by the communication use specifying unit on data of frequency domain including the header generated by the header generating unit and the payload generated by the payload generating unit, wherein the communication use specified by the communication use specifying unit is a control use or an information use, and the size of the inverse fast Fourier transform executed by the inverse fast Fourier transform unit when the communication use specified by the communication use specifying unit is the control use is smaller than the size of the inverse fast Fourier transform executed by the inverse fast Fourier transform unit when the communication use specified by the communication use specifying unit is the information use.
Method for conjugation of free thiol group(s) of moiety(s) of biomolecules, leading to the biomolecular complex formation, comprising a reaction to connect biomolecules via reaction with a gold-donor agent in which a -S-Au-S- bond is formed, characterised in that the gold-donor agent is halogen(triarylphosphine)gold (I), wherein the biomolecules are selected from the group consisting of polypeptides and proteins.
A lubricating oil composition comprising: greater than 50 wt.% of a base oil of lubricating viscosity; one or more borated compound(s); one or more molybdenum-containing compound(s) in an amount sufficient to provide greater than 40 ppm by weight molybdenum to the lubricating oil composition, based on a total weight of the lubricating composition; one or more magnesium-containing detergent(s); one or more overbased calcium-containing detergent(s) in an amount sufficient to provide less than 1800 ppm by weight calcium to the lubricating oil composition, based on the total weight of the lubricating composition; wherein the ratio of total calcium in ppm in the lubricating oil composition to total boron in ppm in the lubricating oil composition is greater than 4.9 to less than 9.7, wherein the one or more magnesium-containing detergent(s) is in an amount sufficient to provide greater than 140 ppm by weight to 550 ppm by weight magnesium to the lubricating oil composition, based on the total weight of the lubricating composition; wherein the one or more magnesium-containing detergent(s) is overbased, and wherein the one or more overbased calcium-containing detergent(s) and the one or more overbased magnesium-containing detergent(s) each have a total base number of 250 mg KOH/g or greater, measured by the method of ASTM D-2896. on a total weight of the lubricating composition; one or more magnesium-containing detergent(s); one or more overbased calcium-containing detergent(s) in an amount sufficient to provide less than 1800 ppm by weight calcium to the lubricating oil composition, based on the total weight of the lubricating composition; wherein the ratio of total calcium in ppm in the lubricating oil composition to total boron in ppm in the lubricating oil composition is greater than 4.9 to less than 9.7, wherein the one or more magnesium-containing detergent(s) is in an amount sufficient to provide greater than 140 ppm by weight to 550 ppm by weight magnesium to the lubricating oil composition, based on the total weight of the lubricating composition; wherein the one or more magnesium-containing detergent(s) is overbased, and wherein the one or more overbased calcium-containing detergent(s) and the one or more overbased magnesium-containing detergent(s) each have a total base number of 250 mg KOH/g or greater, measured by the method of ASTM D-2896.
A method of forming a coating-film, comprising the steps of: (i) producing a metal powder containing an element exhibiting a lubricating property when oxidized, wherein the metal powder is a Co-based alloy; (ii) oxidizing the metal powder so that an amount of oxygen contained in the metal powder is 6-14 wt.-%, which includes grinding the metal powder in an oxidant atmosphere; (iii) producing a compact by molding the oxidized metal powder of step (ii) and (iv a ) generating a pulsed discharge between the compact of step (iii) and the material to be treated in a working fluid or in an atmosphere to bring the powder composing the compact into a molten or semi-molten state; and (iv b ) forming, on the material to be treated, a coating film having such a composition that an area where the oxygen content is ≤ 3 wt.-% and an area where the oxygen content is ≥ 8 wt.-% are distributed in a unit area of the coating film when the metal powder is in a molten or semi-molten state, and the oxygen content of the entire coating film after the metal powder is molten or semi-molten is 5-9 wt.%, wherein the unit area as defined in step (iv b ) is a crater area obtained by a single-discharge of the pulsed discharge in step (iv a ). (i) producing a metal powder containing an element exhibiting a lubricating property when oxidized, wherein the metal powder is a Co-based alloy; (ii) oxidizing the metal powder so that an amount of oxygen contained in the metal powder is 6-14 wt.-%, which includes grinding the metal powder in an oxidant atmosphere; (iii) producing a compact by molding the oxidized metal powder of step (ii) and (iv a ) generating a pulsed discharge between the compact of step (iii) and the material to be treated in a working fluid or in an atmosphere to bring the powder composing the compact into a molten or semi-molten state; and (iv b ) forming, on the material to be treated, a coating film having such a composition that an area where the oxygen content is ≤ 3 wt.-% and an area where the oxygen content is ≥ 8 wt.-% are distributed in a unit area of the coating film when the metal powder is in a molten or semi-molten state, and the oxygen content of the entire coating film after the metal powder is molten or semi-molten is 5-9 wt.%, wherein the unit area as defined in step (iv b ) is a crater area obtained by a single-discharge of the pulsed discharge in step (iv a ).
Method for operating a drive train for a mobile machine, a first electric motor driving a working drive of the mobile machine via a first transmission arrangement , a second electric motor driving a propulsion drive of the mobile machine via a second transmission arrangement , and rotational speed increasing of the second electric motor taking place during a shifting operation of the second transmission arrangement out of a higher gear stage into a lower gear stage, characterized in that , during the shifting operation, a drive connection is established via a first clutch between the first electric motor and the propulsion drive , with the result that the propulsion drive is driven by the first electric motor during the shifting operation. a first electric motor driving a working drive of the mobile machine via a first transmission arrangement , a second electric motor driving a propulsion drive of the mobile machine via a second transmission arrangement , and rotational speed increasing of the second electric motor taking place during a shifting operation of the second transmission arrangement out of a higher gear stage into a lower gear stage, characterized in that , during the shifting operation, a drive connection is established via a first clutch between the first electric motor and the propulsion drive , with the result that the propulsion drive is driven by the first electric motor during the shifting operation.
A method comprising: at a hardware processing component, verifying trustworthiness of a software in an apparatus; at the hardware processing component, switching a hardware signal in the apparatus into a first state when said software is not trustworthy using a one-directional switch that cannot switch the hardware signal from said first state; and, when the hardware signal is in the first state, disabling at least one further processing component of the apparatus and/or at least one interface of the apparatus. at a hardware processing component, verifying trustworthiness of a software in an apparatus; at the hardware processing component, switching a hardware signal in the apparatus into a first state when said software is not trustworthy using a one-directional switch that cannot switch the hardware signal from said first state; and, when the hardware signal is in the first state, disabling at least one further processing component of the apparatus and/or at least one interface of the apparatus.
A heat discharge device for arrangement on at least one electronic component , comprising a heat conductive bottom plate having a bottom and an upper surface facing away from the bottom , wherein heat discharge blades extend between two opposite front faces of the bottom plate from the upper surface of the bottom plate transversely across the bottom plate and inclined in respect to the upper surface of the bottom plate , wherein the inclinations of the heat discharge blades in respect to the upper surface of the bottom plate are configured in a way such that neighbouring heat discharge blades alternatingly approach one another and move away from each other, wherein the neighbouring heat discharge blades approaching one another are connected to one another at the end regions thereof facing away from the upper surface of the bottom plate directly or by means of a cover wall and delimit a first air flow channel , and wherein the neighbouring heat discharge blades moving away from one another delimit a second air flow channel , which is open at the side thereof facing away from the upper surface of the bottom plate , wherein the heat discharge blades have a plurality of air holes and/or air vents , characterized in that the first air flow channels are configured to be open at the opposite distal ends thereof and the second air flow channels are configured to be closed at the opposite distal ends thereof.
Apparatus for displaying data, comprising: a display screen ; and a processor which is configured to: acquire a 3D map of a lumen undergoing an ablation procedure inside a body of a subject; transform the 3D map of the lumen into a 2D image by projecting the 3D map onto an annulus ; present the 2D image on the display screen; and display a calculated location and an extent of an ablation lesion on a 3D image of the 3D map and on the 2D image. a display screen ; and a processor which is configured to: acquire a 3D map of a lumen undergoing an ablation procedure inside a body of a subject; transform the 3D map of the lumen into a 2D image by projecting the 3D map onto an annulus ; present the 2D image on the display screen; and display a calculated location and an extent of an ablation lesion on a 3D image of the 3D map and on the 2D image. acquire a 3D map of a lumen undergoing an ablation procedure inside a body of a subject; transform the 3D map of the lumen into a 2D image by projecting the 3D map onto an annulus ; present the 2D image on the display screen; and display a calculated location and an extent of an ablation lesion on a 3D image of the 3D map and on the 2D image.
Computer-implemented method of running a real-time collaboration session, wherein every user (A, B, C, D, E) participating in the collaboration session is connected to every other user (A, B, C, D, E) participating in the collaboration session with his or her client via a respective communication channel , wherein the method comprises the steps of - determining, whether any users (A, B, C, D, E) participating in the collaboration session, are collocated in a same physical first room , and if it is determined that at least two users (A, B, C) are collocated in the same physical first room , then - determining the physical distance (d1, d2, d3) between the respectively used clients of the at least two users (A, B, C), and - determining the noise level prevailing in the area between the at respectively used clients of the at least two users , and based on the determination of the collocation of the at least two users (A, B, C) being in the same physical first room , on the determination of the distance (d1, d2, d3) between the at least two users (A, B, C), and on the determination of the noise level, selecting a codec, in particular, an audio codec, for the communication channel between the at least two collocated users (A, B, C). - determining, whether any users (A, B, C, D, E) participating in the collaboration session, are collocated in a same physical first room , and if it is determined that at least two users (A, B, C) are collocated in the same physical first room , then - determining the physical distance (d1, d2, d3) between the respectively used clients of the at least two users (A, B, C), and - determining the noise level prevailing in the area between the at respectively used clients of the at least two users , and
A combination of a weapon handgrip and a weapon accessory controller, comprising: an elongate grip base having a longitudinal axis and a first engagement surface, the first engagement surface extending axially and facing radially outward; a fastener connected to a proximal end of the grip base , said fastener for removably attaching the handgrip apparatus to a fore-end portion of a weapon; an elongate grip sleeve having an axially extending bore, the grip base detachably received within the axially extending bore and coaxial with the grip base , the axially extending bore having a second engagement surface, the second engagement surface extending axially and facing radially inward, the second engagement surface slidably engaging the first engagement surface; the elongate grip sleeve having a radially outward facing surface defining a handgrip surface; at least one keypad comprising a switch disposed on the handgrip surface, the switch for controlling operation of one or more electrically-operated devices associated with the weapon; and a connector electrically coupled to the switch and configured to electrically couple the switch to the one or more electrically-operated devices ; wherein the first engagement surface is configured to engage the second engagement surface when the elongate grip sleeve is oriented at a plurality of rotational positions with respect to the grip base ; and wherein the first engagement surface and second engagement surface both have a cross-sectional shape which has an n-fold rotational symmetry about the longitudinal axis, wherein n is an integer equal to 8. an elongate grip base having a longitudinal axis and a first engagement surface, the first engagement surface extending axially and facing radially outward; a fastener connected to a proximal end of the grip base , said fastener for removably attaching the handgrip apparatus to a fore-end portion of a weapon; an elongate grip sleeve having an axially extending bore, the grip base detachably received within the axially extending bore and coaxial with the grip base , the axially extending bore having a second engagement surface, the second engagement surface extending axially and facing radially inward, the second engagement surface slidably engaging the first engagement surface; the elongate grip sleeve having a radially outward facing surface defining a handgrip surface; at least one keypad comprising a switch disposed on the handgrip surface, the switch for controlling operation of one or more electrically-operated devices associated with the weapon; and a connector electrically coupled to the switch and configured to electrically couple the switch to the one or more electrically-operated devices ; wherein the first engagement surface is configured to engage the second engagement surface when the elongate grip sleeve is oriented at a plurality of rotational positions with respect to the grip base ; and wherein the first engagement surface and second engagement surface both have a cross-sectional shape which has an n-fold rotational symmetry about the longitudinal axis, wherein n is an integer equal to 8.