mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An article of headwear configured to be worn on a head of a wearer comprising: a crown that is configured for covering a portion of the head; a bill that defines an inner edge that is operably coupled to the crown , the bill also projecting away from the crown and terminating at an outer edge , the bill including a stiffener (50, 50', 50", 50"') that extends along and that stiffens the outer edge , the stiffener (50, 50', 50", 50'") being spaced from the crown , the stiffener (50, 50', 50", 50"') having a first longitudinal end that is adjacent the inner edge, a second longitudinal end that is adjacent the inner edge, an intermediate portion that is disposed between the first longitudinal end and the second longitudinal end , a top side , and a bottom side , a cross section of the stiffener (50, 50', 50", 50'") being substantially constant in the intermediate portion between the first and second longitudinal ends , and at least one of the top and bottom sides being substantially flat in the cross section of the stiffener (50, 50', 50", 50"'), wherein the bill includes a covering layer that encloses the stiffener (50, 50', 50", 50"') within the bill , and a cavity between the covering layer and the crown ; and the article of headwear further comprises an insert within the cavity , characterized in that the insert is made of a material which is substantially nonporous and shaped so as to substantially fill the cavity . a crown that is configured for covering a portion of the head; a bill that defines an inner edge that is operably coupled to the crown , the bill also projecting away from the crown and terminating at an outer edge , the bill including a stiffener (50, 50', 50", 50"') that extends along and that stiffens the outer edge , the stiffener (50, 50', 50", 50'") being spaced from the crown , the stiffener (50, 50', 50", 50"') having a first longitudinal end that is adjacent the inner edge, a second longitudinal end that is adjacent the inner edge, an intermediate portion that is disposed between the first longitudinal end and the second longitudinal end , a top side , and a bottom side , a cross section of the stiffener (50, 50', 50", 50'") being substantially constant in the intermediate portion between the first and second longitudinal ends , and at least one of the top and bottom sides being substantially flat in the cross section of the stiffener (50, 50', 50", 50"'), wherein the bill includes a covering layer that encloses the stiffener (50, 50', 50", 50"') within the bill , and a cavity between the covering layer and the crown ; and the article of headwear further comprises an insert within the cavity , characterized in that the insert is made of a material which is substantially nonporous and shaped so as to substantially fill the cavity .
A vehicle having a vehicle support structure , having a passenger compartment which is disposed on said vehicle support structure and is at least partially surrounded by body shell constructions, and having at least one door associated with the passenger compartment and arranged laterally when considered in the direction of travel so as to yield access to the passenger compartment, having a driver's seat which comprises at least a seat bottom and a seat back and is disposed in a central seat position in which said driver's seat is positioned in a vehicle median longitudinal axis or close to said vehicle median longitudinal axis of said vehicle support structure and in which for permitting access to the passenger compartment at least the seat bottom of the driver's seat may be transferred, using a pivoting device , from a central seat position to an access position close to, or adjacent to, said at least one side door, which position is backwardly offset with respect to the central seat position in a direction opposite to the direction of travel, characterised in that a central column is provided within the passenger compartment and extends from the vehicle floor or from an underbody module of the vehicle support structure up to the roof of the passenger compartment and in that the central column is disposed in the central seat position and supports the seat back of the driver's seat .
A multilayer article comprising: a) a first microfiltration membrane layer, the first microfiltration membrane layer having a first major surface and a second major surface disposed opposite the first major surface; and b) a first silica layer directly attached to the first major surface of the first microfiltration membrane layer, the first silica layer comprising a polymeric binder and a plurality of acid-sintered interconnected silica nanoparticles arranged to form a continuous three-dimensional porous network, wherein a weight ratio of the silica nanoparticles to the polymeric binder is in a range from 90:10 to 70:30, and wherein the polymeric binder comprises poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA), dextran, an urethane resin, or an acrylate resin. a) a first microfiltration membrane layer, the first microfiltration membrane layer having a first major surface and a second major surface disposed opposite the first major surface; and b) a first silica layer directly attached to the first major surface of the first microfiltration membrane layer, the first silica layer comprising a polymeric binder and a plurality of acid-sintered interconnected silica nanoparticles arranged to form a continuous three-dimensional porous network, wherein a weight ratio of the silica nanoparticles to the polymeric binder is in a range from 90:10 to 70:30, and wherein the polymeric binder comprises poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA), dextran, an urethane resin, or an acrylate resin.
A method for augmented interaction between a first user and a second user, the method comprising: capturing information with a first human interface module ; processing the information captured by the first human interface module ; retrieving a set of shared information based upon the processing of the information captured by the first human interface module ; presenting the shared set of information overlaid upon a field of view of the first user using the first human interface module ; and presenting the shared set of information overlaid upon a field of view of the second user using a second human interface module ; characterized by determining whether the shared set of information relates to a new process, wherein if it is determined that the shared set of information relates to a new process on which the first user is to be trained, the step of capturing information with the first human interface module includes recording the first user performing an action of the new process; and processing the captured information for consistency with the new process; and generating a first notification and sending the first notification to the first human interface module if the information captured by the first human interface module is inconsistent with the new process beyond a first tolerance level; and generating a second notification and sending the second notification to the second human interface module if the information captured by the first human interface module is inconsistent with the new process beyond a second tolerance level. capturing information with a first human interface module ; processing the information captured by the first human interface module ; retrieving a set of shared information based upon the processing of the information captured by the first human interface module ; presenting the shared set of information overlaid upon a field of view of the first user using the first human interface module ; and presenting the shared set of information overlaid upon a field of view of the second user using a second human interface module ; characterized by determining whether the shared set of information relates to a new process, wherein if it is determined that the shared set of information relates to a new process on which the first user is to be trained, the step of capturing information with the first human interface module includes recording the first user performing an action of the new process; and processing the captured information for consistency with the new process; and generating a first notification and sending the first notification to the first human interface module if the information captured by the first human interface module is inconsistent with the new process beyond a first tolerance level; and generating a second notification and sending the second notification to the second human interface module if the information captured by the first human interface module is inconsistent with the new process beyond a second tolerance level.
Method for improving the performance of a radar sensor , based on semiconductor technology, which is installed in a motor vehicle behind a component to be irradiated, characterised in that from the radar data of the radar sensor , by localising an interference, wherein localisable, ultra-short-range reflections on structural features of motor vehicle parts in the vicinity of the radar sensor are used and structural features representing the reflection centres are classified as an interference point if a reflection strength threshold value for the reflection strength is exceeded, at least one piece of interference information describing a change in position of the radar sensor with respect to the original installation position is determined and, for a piece of interference information fulfilling a relevance criterion, wherein the classification of a reflection centre as an interference point is used as the relevance criterion, at least one measure is taken to take into account the change in position when the radar sensor is operated, wherein, in order to determine a change in position, several structural features of the component that can be detected in the radar data and/or of a further component that is stationary relative to the radar sensor are localised, wherein, for the more precise determination of the interference information, the radar sensor is operated after the first detection of an interference point for the precise measurement of the structural features in an interference measurement mode matched to a high resolution in the close range, in which the frequency bandwidth is adjusted in order to improve focusing in the ultra-close range, wherein the radar data recorded in the interference measurement mode are evaluated to refine the interference information.
Method for detecting an unsecured load in an, in particular automatically operable, vehicle , by means of a control unit , wherein - measurement data in the form of lateral accelerations and/or longitudinal accelerations of the vehicle acquired by at least one acceleration sensor are received, - a time interval for detecting the unsecured load is started when the measured lateral accelerations or longitudinal accelerations exceed a limit value, - during the started time interval , measurement data acquired by at least one sensor are received and derivatives of the received measurement data with respect to time are calculated, - an event is counted when the derivatives of the received measurement data with respect to time exceed the one threshold value, - an unsecured load is detected when a minimum number of counted events that are counted during the started time interval is reached, wherein, when the lateral acceleration exceeds the limit value, the time interval has a start time with a time offset of t 0 = b i a y and an end time of t end = 3 b i a y or, when the longitudinal acceleration exceeds the limit value, said time interval has a start time with a time offset of t 0 = l i a x and an end time of t end = 3 l i a x , wherein I is a length of a cargo compartment and b is a width of the cargo compartment of the vehicle . - measurement data in the form of lateral accelerations and/or longitudinal accelerations of the vehicle acquired by at least one acceleration sensor are received, - a time interval for detecting the unsecured load is started when the measured lateral accelerations or longitudinal accelerations exceed a limit value, - during the started time interval , measurement data acquired by at least one sensor are received and derivatives of the received measurement data with respect to time are calculated, - an event is counted when the derivatives of the received measurement data with respect to time exceed the one threshold value, - an unsecured load is detected when a minimum number of counted events that are counted during the started time interval is reached,
A blade driving assembly for a food processor, wherein the processor comprises a base housing an electric motor and having a support surface presenting a drive outlet driveable in rotation about an a drive-outlet axis, and a goblet adapted, when placed upon said support surface, to pick up the drive from said drive outlet in order to rotate a drive shaft about its longitudinal axis ; said longitudinal axis being substantially coincident with said drive outlet axis; wherein the driving assembly comprises a blade-supporting shaft disposed to extend upwardly into said goblet for rotation within said goblet with its longitudinal axis substantially parallel with but laterally offset from said axis of the drive shaft of the goblet; and planetary drive means adapted to convey rotational drive from said drive shaft to said blade-supporting shaft , the arrangement being such that said blade-supporting shaft is constrained to rotate around its own axis , thereby spinning the blade or blades supported thereby, whilst at the same time causing the blade-supporting shaft to rotate bodily around the axis of said drive shaft , thereby describing a locus centred on said axis but separated therefrom by a radial distance (d) corresponding to said lateral offset, thereby reducing the formation of vortex patterns otherwise associated with simple rotation of the blade or blades about the drive shaft relative to foodstuffs in the goblet .
Method implemented by a computer for determining the focus of an individual's visual attention based on electroencephalographic signals, the method comprising generating a set of at least one visual stimulus to be displayed from at least one graphical object, from at least one elementary transformation and from a set of at least one modulation signal, a visual stimulus being an animated graphical object obtained by applying to a graphical object a temporal sequence of elementary transformations that is temporally parameterised by a corresponding modulation signal; reconstructing a modulation signal from a plurality of electroencephalographic signals produced by the individual in order to obtain a reconstructed modulation signal; calculating a degree of statistical dependence between the reconstructed modulation signal and each modulation signal of the set of at least one modulation signal; identifying at least one visual stimulus corresponding to a modulation signal for which the degree of statistical dependence is greater than a first threshold. generating a set of at least one visual stimulus to be displayed from at least one graphical object, from at least one elementary transformation and from a set of at least one modulation signal, a visual stimulus being an animated graphical object obtained by applying to a graphical object a temporal sequence of elementary transformations that is temporally parameterised by a corresponding modulation signal; reconstructing a modulation signal from a plurality of electroencephalographic signals produced by the individual in order to obtain a reconstructed modulation signal; calculating a degree of statistical dependence between the reconstructed modulation signal and each modulation signal of the set of at least one modulation signal; identifying at least one visual stimulus corresponding to a modulation signal for which the degree of statistical dependence is greater than a first threshold.
A method comprising: receiving, at a computing device , for a first call between a first device of a call recipient and a second device of a caller, a first call audio signal received at the first device during the first call; determining, by the computing device , one or more characteristics of the first call audio signal by using mechanisms independent of call participant voices to analyze the first call audio signal; and identifying or verifying, by the computing device , at least a portion of a path of transmission of the first call between the first device and the second device based on the determined one or more characteristics of the first call audio signal, said step of identifying or verifying being independent of metadata associated with the first call. receiving, at a computing device , for a first call between a first device of a call recipient and a second device of a caller, a first call audio signal received at the first device during the first call; determining, by the computing device , one or more characteristics of the first call audio signal by using mechanisms independent of call participant voices to analyze the first call audio signal; and identifying or verifying, by the computing device , at least a portion of a path of transmission of the first call between the first device and the second device based on the determined one or more characteristics of the first call audio signal, said step of identifying or verifying being independent of metadata associated with the first call.
A remote handling tool to limit contamination of a user of the tool or of a surface by the user of the tool , comprising: a tube forming a handle for the user, a hook which is movable respect to the tube between a retracted position in which the hook is inside the tube and an extended position in which the hook is located outside the tube and in which the hook is configured to handle an object in a first handling position, the tube being configured to be inserted about a grip for the user to actuate the grip by means of the handle formed by the tube , which tool is characterised: - in that it further includes a guide means for the hook , the guide means for the hook being configured to guide movement of the hook relative to the tube between the retracted position and the extended position without contact of the user with the hook and with the inside of the tube ; and - in that the insertion of the tube about said grip is performed in a second handling position of the tool in which the hook is in the retracted position. a tube forming a handle for the user, a hook which is movable respect to the tube between a retracted position in which the hook is inside the tube and an extended position in which the hook is located outside the tube and in which the hook is configured to handle an object in a first handling position, the tube being configured to be inserted about a grip for the user to actuate the grip by means of the handle formed by the tube , which tool is characterised: - in that it further includes a guide means for the hook , the guide means for the hook being configured to guide movement of the hook relative to the tube between the retracted position and the extended position without contact of the user with the hook and with the inside of the tube ; and - in that the insertion of the tube about said grip is performed in a second handling position of the tool in which the hook is in the retracted position. - in that it further includes a guide means for the hook , the guide means for the hook being configured to guide movement of the hook relative to the tube between the retracted position and the extended position without contact of the user with the hook and with the inside of the tube ; and - in that the insertion of the tube about said grip is performed in a second handling position of the tool in which the hook is in the retracted position.
A card payment system comprising: a communication network ; an IC card saving a card information and a first body information of a cardholder ; a card reader obtaining the card information and the first body information through reading the IC card, obtaining a second body information from a user of the IC card, obtaining a user password key which is for an encryption of the card information if the first body information and the second body information are same, generating a user card information cryptogram by using the user password key, and transmitting the user password key, the user card information cryptogram and a payment information via the communication network requesting a payment approval; and a server comprising a cryptogram search key table where a plurality of password keys and a plurality of cryptogram search keys are saved as pair and a card information cryptogram table where a plurality of card information cryptograms and a plurality of password keys are saved as pair, finding, from the cryptogram search key table, a corresponding cryptogram search key of the cryptogram search key table which corresponds to the user password key which is transmitted from the card reader, finding, from the card information cryptogram table, a corresponding card information cryptogram of the card information cryptogram table which corresponds to the corresponding cryptogram search key, processing the payment approval for the card reader if the user card information cryptogram and the corresponding card information cryptogram are same. a communication network ; an IC card saving a card information and a first body information of a cardholder ; a card reader obtaining the card information and the first body information through reading the IC card, obtaining a second body information from a user of the IC card, obtaining a user password key which is for an encryption of the card information if the first body information and the second body information are same, generating a user card information cryptogram by using the user password key, and transmitting the user password key, the user card information cryptogram and a payment information via the communication network requesting a payment approval; and a server comprising a cryptogram search key table where a plurality of password keys and a plurality of cryptogram search keys are saved as pair and a card information cryptogram table where a plurality of card information cryptograms and a plurality of password keys are saved as pair, finding, from the cryptogram search key table, a corresponding cryptogram search key of the cryptogram search key table which corresponds to the user password key which is transmitted from the card reader, finding, from the card information cryptogram table, a corresponding card information cryptogram of the card information cryptogram table which corresponds to the corresponding cryptogram search key, processing the payment approval for the card reader if the user card information cryptogram and the corresponding card information cryptogram are same.