mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method for preparing compounds of general formula (I) in which R 1 is (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, characterized in that compounds of general formula (II) in which R 2 is (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, afford with compounds of general formula (III) in which R 1 is as defined above, through addition of M O t Bu, in which M is an alkali metal ion, cyclization products of general formula (IV) in which R 1 is as defined above, which under non-hydrolytic conditions undergo dealkoxycarbonylation and react to form compounds of general formula (I). R 1 is (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, characterized in that compounds of general formula (II) in which R 2 is (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, afford with compounds of general formula (III) in which R 1 is as defined above, through addition of M O t Bu, in which M is an alkali metal ion, cyclization products of general formula (IV) in which R 1 is as defined above, which under non-hydrolytic conditions undergo dealkoxycarbonylation and react to form compounds of general formula (I). R 2 is (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, afford with compounds of general formula (III) in which R 1 is as defined above, through addition of M O t Bu, in which M is an alkali metal ion, cyclization products of general formula (IV) in which R 1 is as defined above, which under non-hydrolytic conditions undergo dealkoxycarbonylation and react to form compounds of general formula (I). in which R 1 is as defined above, through addition of M O t Bu, in which M is an alkali metal ion, cyclization products of general formula (IV) in which R 1 is as defined above, which under non-hydrolytic conditions undergo dealkoxycarbonylation and react to form compounds of general formula (I). in which R 1 is as defined above, which under non-hydrolytic conditions undergo dealkoxycarbonylation and react to form compounds of general formula (I).
An electronic water meter, characterized in that the electronic water meter includes: a frame ; and a plurality of counting units, wherein each of the counting units comprises: a numbered wheel (301-304), which is mounted so that it may be rotated relative to the frame ; a permanent magnet (201-204) on the numbered wheel (301-304); a magnetic angular displacement sensor (101-104), for sensing the magnetic field at the location of the sensor (101-104), which changes according to the angular position of the magnetic field vector produced by the permanent magnet (201-204) of the counting unit, and for outputting a corresponding electrical signal; a digital circuit (401-404), the digital circuit (401-404) is electrically connected with the magnetic angular displacement sensor (101-104); the digital circuit (401-404) is configured to use the electric signal output from the magnetic angle sensor (101-104) to perform a calculation of the angular position of the corresponding numbered wheel (301-304), and output the angular position of the corresponding numbered wheel; and a plurality of shield plates (601-605); characterized in that the shield plates (601-605) are located on each side of each of the counting units for providing magnetic isolation, wherein the shield plates (601-605) are fixed to the frame, the shield plates (601-605) are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the rotational axis of the permanent magnets (201-204). a frame ; and a plurality of counting units, a numbered wheel (301-304), which is mounted so that it may be rotated relative to the frame ; a permanent magnet (201-204) on the numbered wheel (301-304); a magnetic angular displacement sensor (101-104), for sensing the magnetic field at the location of the sensor (101-104), which changes according to the angular position of the magnetic field vector produced by the permanent magnet (201-204) of the counting unit, and for outputting a corresponding electrical signal; a digital circuit (401-404), the digital circuit (401-404) is electrically connected with the magnetic angular displacement sensor (101-104); the digital circuit (401-404) is configured to use the electric signal output from the magnetic angle sensor (101-104) to perform a calculation of the angular position of the corresponding numbered wheel (301-304), and output the angular position of the corresponding numbered wheel; and a plurality of shield plates (601-605);
A friction stir spot welding method that is a refill friction stir spot welding method of joining a first workpiece and a second workpiece together by friction stir spot welding by using a rotary tool that includes a cylindrical shoulder and a columnar pin movable within the shoulder , the first workpiece and the second workpiece being such that a protective layer is formed on a joint surface of at least one of the first workpiece and the second workpiece , the friction stir spot welding method comprising: performing a plunging process of moving the shoulder toward the second workpiece from the first workpiece side while rotating the rotary tool to plunge the shoulder into the first and second workpieces , such that a material of the first workpiece and a material of the second workpiece are partly stirred to form a stirred portion, and concurrently, a component of the protective layer flows into an inside of the shoulder together with other stirred materials; and performing a backfilling process of pushing the stirred materials that have flowed into the inside of the shoulder in the plunging process out of the shoulder by the pin while rotating the rotary tool , and concurrently, moving the shoulder backward to backfill a plunging hole with the stirred materials, the plunging hole being formed by the plunging of the shoulder , characterized in that in the plunging process, the shoulder is plunged to a position that is shifted from a boundary between the first workpiece and the second workpiece to the second workpiece side by 1 mm or more, such that the component of the protective layer is concentrated in a central portion of the stirred portion when the backfilling process is completed. performing a plunging process of moving the shoulder toward the second workpiece from the first workpiece side while rotating the rotary tool to plunge the shoulder into the first and second workpieces , such that a material of the first workpiece and a material of the second workpiece are partly stirred to form a stirred portion, and concurrently, a component of the protective layer flows into an inside of the shoulder together with other stirred materials; and performing a backfilling process of pushing the stirred materials that have flowed into the inside of the shoulder in the plunging process out of the shoulder by the pin while rotating the rotary tool , and concurrently, moving the shoulder backward to backfill a plunging hole with the stirred materials, the plunging hole being formed by the plunging of the shoulder , characterized in that in the plunging process, the shoulder is plunged to a position that is shifted from a boundary between the first workpiece and the second workpiece to the second workpiece side by 1 mm or more, such that the component of the protective layer is concentrated in a central portion of the stirred portion when the backfilling process is completed.
An apparatus comprising: a logical processor to execute one or more threads in a first mode; and a synchronous microthreading SyMT co-processor coupled to the logical processor to execute a plurality of microthreads (uT0, ..., uTN), with each microthread having an independent register state, upon an execution of an instruction to enter into SyMT mode, wherein the SyMT co-processor is further to support a soft-barrier hint instruction , which when processed by a microthread is to pause execution of the microthread to be resumed based at least in part on a data structure having at least one entry, the entry to include an instruction pointer of the soft-barrier hint instruction and a count of microthreads that have encountered the soft-barrier hint instruction at the instruction pointer; wherein each of the plurality of microthreads executes common code; a decode circuitry is to process the soft-barrier hint instruction, the decode circuitry is to use a finite state machine FSM upon a first processing of the soft-barrier hint instruction; and an execution of a paused microthread is to be resumed based at least in part on a timeout expiring; wherein the execution of the paused microthread is further to be resumed based at least in part on the count reaching a threshold count. a logical processor to execute one or more threads in a first mode; and a synchronous microthreading SyMT co-processor coupled to the logical processor to execute a plurality of microthreads (uT0, ..., uTN), with each microthread having an independent register state, upon an execution of an instruction to enter into SyMT mode, wherein the SyMT co-processor is further to support a soft-barrier hint instruction , which when processed by a microthread is to pause execution of the microthread to be resumed based at least in part on a data structure having at least one entry, the entry to include an instruction pointer of the soft-barrier hint instruction and a count of microthreads that have encountered the soft-barrier hint instruction at the instruction pointer; wherein each of the plurality of microthreads executes common code; a decode circuitry is to process the soft-barrier hint instruction, the decode circuitry is to use a finite state machine FSM upon a first processing of the soft-barrier hint instruction; and an execution of a paused microthread is to be resumed based at least in part on a timeout expiring; wherein the execution of the paused microthread is further to be resumed based at least in part on the count reaching a threshold count.
A method for insulating a ground floor of a building , the ground floor being supported on soil , the method comprising the steps of: a. Removing soil , which is arranged for supporting the ground floor , at first locations below respective first area parts of the ground floor, wherein the first area parts are spaced apart from one another in a first direction (L), thereby forming a plurality of first tunnels below the ground floor; b. Providing an insulating material in each of the first tunnels ; c. Removing soil, which is arranged for supporting the ground floor, at second locations below respective second area parts of the ground floor, wherein the second area parts are spaced apart from one another in the first direction (L), thereby forming a plurality of second tunnels below the ground floor; wherein the second locations are different from the first locations in the first direction; d. Providing an insulating material in each of the second tunnels ; wherein the steps a. and b. are carried out before step c. a. Removing soil , which is arranged for supporting the ground floor , at first locations below respective first area parts of the ground floor, wherein the first area parts are spaced apart from one another in a first direction (L), thereby forming a plurality of first tunnels below the ground floor; b. Providing an insulating material in each of the first tunnels ; c. Removing soil, which is arranged for supporting the ground floor, at second locations below respective second area parts of the ground floor, wherein the second area parts are spaced apart from one another in the first direction (L), thereby forming a plurality of second tunnels below the ground floor; wherein the second locations are different from the first locations in the first direction; d. Providing an insulating material in each of the second tunnels ;
A circuit (200; 250) for acquisition of signals from a sensor interface, the circuit for acquisition of sensor signals (200; 250) being configured to directly digitize the sensor signals plus offset and comprising: a forward path comprising: a chopper-stabilized voltage-to-current converter having an output current; a down-modulation chopper configured to apply chopper down-modulation to the output current of the voltage-to-current converter ; a current-input loop filter ; and an ADC ; and a mixed-signal feedback path from a digital output of the ADC to an input of the forward path ; the mixed-signal feedback path comprising a DAC generating an analog signal; and an up-modulation chopper circuit configured to up-modulate the analog signal and having an output feeding back into the forward path . a forward path comprising: a chopper-stabilized voltage-to-current converter having an output current; a down-modulation chopper configured to apply chopper down-modulation to the output current of the voltage-to-current converter ; a current-input loop filter ; and an ADC ; and a chopper-stabilized voltage-to-current converter having an output current; a down-modulation chopper configured to apply chopper down-modulation to the output current of the voltage-to-current converter ; a current-input loop filter ; and an ADC ; and a mixed-signal feedback path from a digital output of the ADC to an input of the forward path ; the mixed-signal feedback path comprising a DAC generating an analog signal; and an up-modulation chopper circuit configured to up-modulate the analog signal and having an output feeding back into the forward path .
A muffler system for a compressor assembly , comprising: a filter ; and a muffler chamber ; wherein the muffler chamber is adapted to feed gas for compression by a pump assembly , characterized in that the filter is an inertia filter adapted to feed gas to the muffler chamber . a filter ; and a muffler chamber ; wherein the muffler chamber is adapted to feed gas for compression by a pump assembly , characterized in that the filter is an inertia filter adapted to feed gas to the muffler chamber .
Oven comprising a bearing structure inside which there is comprised: - a first cavity that defines a muffle , said muffle comprising an access front door , - a second cavity located above said muffle and adapted to define a compartment , frontally closed by a front plate , for housing at least the control unit of the oven , - one or more slits arranged between the lower edge of said front plate and the upper one of said access door - at least one fan adapted to recall ambient air from the installation environment of said oven and generate at least a first air flow (A1) in said compartment and towards said one or more slits for the cooling of said control unit, of said access door and/or of a relative handle thereof, said oven further comprising one or more sanitising devices of said ambient air located in a zone of the oven concerned by said at least first cooling air flow (A1), said sanitising devices sanitising the air sucked from the environment to then reintroduce it, purified, to the same environment from said one or more slits , characterised in that said one or more sanitising devices comprise bactericidal generators. - a first cavity that defines a muffle , said muffle comprising an access front door , - a second cavity located above said muffle and adapted to define a compartment , frontally closed by a front plate , for housing at least the control unit of the oven , - one or more slits arranged between the lower edge of said front plate and the upper one of said access door - at least one fan adapted to recall ambient air from the installation environment of said oven and generate at least a first air flow (A1) in said compartment and towards said one or more slits for the cooling of said control unit, of said access door and/or of a relative handle thereof, said oven further comprising one or more sanitising devices of said ambient air located in a zone of the oven concerned by said at least first cooling air flow (A1), said sanitising devices sanitising the air sucked from the environment to then reintroduce it, purified, to the same environment from said one or more slits , characterised in that said one or more sanitising devices comprise bactericidal generators.
A mask-type beauty instrument , comprising: a flexible mask and a controller configured to control the flexible mask , the flexible mask comprising : a first flexible layer ; a second flexible layer overlapped with the first flexible layer ; a plurality of functional layers sandwiched between the first flexible layer and the second flexible layer , wherein the plurality of functional layers comprises K pairs of first functional layers symmetrically located in a first region and M second functional layers located in a second region, the K pairs of first functional layers being numbered 1, 2, 3.......K-1, and K, adjacent pairs of first functional layers having adjacent numberings K-1 and K; K electrodes , each of the K electrodes being electrically connected with a pair of first functional layers and having a numbering the same as the pair of first functional layers , and each of the M second functional layers being electrically connected with an electrode , adjacent second functional layers being electrically connected with two electrodes with different numbering x and y, and a difference between x and y being greater than or equal to 2. a first flexible layer ; a second flexible layer overlapped with the first flexible layer ; a plurality of functional layers sandwiched between the first flexible layer and the second flexible layer , wherein the plurality of functional layers comprises K pairs of first functional layers symmetrically located in a first region and M second functional layers located in a second region, the K pairs of first functional layers being numbered 1, 2, 3.......K-1, and K, adjacent pairs of first functional layers having adjacent numberings K-1 and K; K electrodes , each of the K electrodes being electrically connected with a pair of first functional layers and having a numbering the same as the pair of first functional layers , and each of the M second functional layers being electrically connected with an electrode , adjacent second functional layers being electrically connected with two electrodes with different numbering x and y, and a difference between x and y being greater than or equal to 2.
Method for detecting a material flow (10, 10-1, 10-2) using a time-of-flight measurement, comprising the following steps: - generating a transmitted THz beam by means of a THz sensor , - guiding the transmitted THz beam (3, 3-1, 3-2) through a material flow along at least one first optical axis (A1), - reflecting the transmitted THz beam (3, 3-1, 3-2) which has passed through the material flow by means of at least one reflector mirror - detecting the reflected THz reflection beam and generating a signal amplitude (Sa), - determining a reflector peak (X, X1, X2) in the signal amplitude (Sa) corresponding to the reflector mirror, - evaluating the determined reflector peak (X, X1, X2) in an evaluating step and determining material properties of the material flow depending on the evaluating step. - generating a transmitted THz beam by means of a THz sensor , - guiding the transmitted THz beam (3, 3-1, 3-2) through a material flow along at least one first optical axis (A1), - reflecting the transmitted THz beam (3, 3-1, 3-2) which has passed through the material flow by means of at least one reflector mirror - detecting the reflected THz reflection beam and generating a signal amplitude (Sa), - determining a reflector peak (X, X1, X2) in the signal amplitude (Sa) corresponding to the reflector mirror, - evaluating the determined reflector peak (X, X1, X2) in an evaluating step and determining material properties of the material flow depending on the evaluating step.
Winding device for winding strips suitable for winding at least one strip on a mandrel of a winding machine , comprising a pressure assembly for pressing the strip against the surface of the mandrel when winding the strip , said pressure assembly comprising a first pressure unit which is adapted to be coupled to and rotate together with the mandrel , from a first winding position to a second winding position in the intersection with the strip , while the first pressure unit presses on the strip , characterized in that the pressure assembly comprises a second pressure unit which is attached to the first pressure unit , and is configured for pressing on the strip when the first pressure unit reaches the second winding position, so that, after said second pressure unit presses on the strip , the first pressure unit stops pressing on said strip , the second pressure unit allowing forward movement of the strip in the winding direction when the mandrel rotates.
A tolerogenic peptide for use in the treatment or prevention of a condition associated with aberrant immune tolerance, wherein (a) the condition is multiple sclerosis or optic neuritis, and the tolerogenic peptide is selected from myelin basic protein (MBP) peptides MBP 30-44 (SEQ ID NO: 1), MBP 83-99 (SEQ ID NO: 2), MBP 131-145 (SEQ ID NO: 3) and MBP 140-154 (SEQ ID NO: 4); or (b) the condition is Graves' Disease, and the tolerogenic peptide is selected from thyroid stimulating hormone receptor (TSHR) peptides RNB-5D-K1 (SEQ ID NO: 5) and RNB-9B (SEQ ID NO: 6); and wherein the tolerogenic peptide is administered via a dose escalation protocol in the following doses: Day 1: a first dose of 15 to 40μg; Day 14±7 days: a second dose of 35-65μg; Day 28±7 days: a third dose of 80-120μg; Day 42±7 days: a fourth dose of 300-500μg; Day 56±7 days: a fifth dose of 600-1500μg; Day 70±7 days: a sixth dose of 600-1500μg; Day 84±7 days: a seventh dose of 600-1500μg; Day 98±7 days: an eighth dose of 600-1500μg; Day 112±7 days: a ninth dose of 600-1500μg; and Day 126±7 days: a tenth dose of 600-1500μg. (a) the condition is multiple sclerosis or optic neuritis, and the tolerogenic peptide is selected from myelin basic protein (MBP) peptides MBP 30-44 (SEQ ID NO: 1), MBP 83-99 (SEQ ID NO: 2), MBP 131-145 (SEQ ID NO: 3) and MBP 140-154 (SEQ ID NO: 4); or (b) the condition is Graves' Disease, and the tolerogenic peptide is selected from thyroid stimulating hormone receptor (TSHR) peptides RNB-5D-K1 (SEQ ID NO: 5) and RNB-9B (SEQ ID NO: 6); and Day 1: a first dose of 15 to 40μg; Day 14±7 days: a second dose of 35-65μg; Day 28±7 days: a third dose of 80-120μg; Day 42±7 days: a fourth dose of 300-500μg; Day 56±7 days: a fifth dose of 600-1500μg; Day 70±7 days: a sixth dose of 600-1500μg; Day 84±7 days: a seventh dose of 600-1500μg; Day 98±7 days: an eighth dose of 600-1500μg; Day 112±7 days: a ninth dose of 600-1500μg; and Day 126±7 days: a tenth dose of 600-1500μg.
A rotational driver for a luminal rotational penetrating device which includes an elongate body and a drive shaft extending through said elongate body and having a drill tip which emerges distally from a distal end of the elongate body , the driver comprising: a motor adapted to rotationally drive the drive shaft ; a load sensor coupled to the motor or to the drive shaft , wherein said sensor produces an output signal which is representative of the rotational load on the drill tip as said tip is rotated and advanced through occlusive material in a body lumen; and motor control circuitry which includes a low pass filter which removes noise from a motor current signal received from the motor, characterised in that the motor control circuitry reverses the direction of rotation of the motor when the sensed rotational load meets or exceeds a threshold value. a motor adapted to rotationally drive the drive shaft ; a load sensor coupled to the motor or to the drive shaft , wherein said sensor produces an output signal which is representative of the rotational load on the drill tip as said tip is rotated and advanced through occlusive material in a body lumen; and motor control circuitry which includes a low pass filter which removes noise from a motor current signal received from the motor, characterised in that the motor control circuitry reverses the direction of rotation of the motor when the sensed rotational load meets or exceeds a threshold value.