mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for the manufacture of a compound of Formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, acid co-crystal, hydrate or other solvate thereof, said method comprising reacting a compound of formula II with a compound of formula III according to the following reaction scheme: wherein LG is a leaving group, A is the anion of a protic acid, and n, m and p are independently 1, 2 or 3, so that the salt of the formula II is electrically neutral, wherein the compound of formula II is manufactured in a method comprising reacting a compound of the formula V: wherein R 1 is a secondary amino protecting group and R 4 is a carboxyl protecting group, in the presence of a strong base with L lactide of the formula: to yield a compound of the formula VI: wherein R 1 is a secondary amino protecting group and R 5 is unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted cycloalkyl or unsubstituted or substituted aryl, and cyclizing the compound of formula VI with hydroxylamine, or a salt thereof, respectively, to yield a hydroxylamine compound of the formula VII: wherein R 1 is a secondary amino protecting group. wherein R 1 is a secondary amino protecting group and R 4 is a carboxyl protecting group, in the presence of a strong base with L lactide of the formula: to yield a compound of the formula VI: wherein R 1 is a secondary amino protecting group and R 5 is unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted cycloalkyl or unsubstituted or substituted aryl, and cyclizing the compound of formula VI with hydroxylamine, or a salt thereof, respectively, to yield a hydroxylamine compound of the formula VII: wherein R 1 is a secondary amino protecting group.
A signal acquisition system comprising: a signal acquisition probe having probe tip circuitry coupled to a resistive center conductor signal cable ; a signal processing instrument , the signal processing instrument including: a compensation system (68;225), including: an input amplifier with feedback loop circuitry , and a compensation digital filter configured to provide pole-zero pairs for maintaining flatness over the signal acquisition system frequency bandwidth; and an input node (56;204) coupled to the resistive center conductor signal cable of the signal acquisition probe and coupled to the compensation system disposed in the signal processing instrument via input circuitry, wherein the signal acquisition probe and the signal processing instrument have mismatched time constants at the input node. a signal acquisition probe having probe tip circuitry coupled to a resistive center conductor signal cable ; a signal processing instrument , the signal processing instrument including: a compensation system (68;225), including: an input amplifier with feedback loop circuitry , and a compensation digital filter configured to provide pole-zero pairs for maintaining flatness over the signal acquisition system frequency bandwidth; and an input node (56;204) coupled to the resistive center conductor signal cable of the signal acquisition probe and coupled to the compensation system disposed in the signal processing instrument via input circuitry, a signal processing instrument , the signal processing instrument including: a compensation system (68;225), including: an input amplifier with feedback loop circuitry , and a compensation digital filter configured to provide pole-zero pairs for maintaining flatness over the signal acquisition system frequency bandwidth; and an input amplifier with feedback loop circuitry , and a compensation digital filter configured to provide pole-zero pairs for maintaining flatness over the signal acquisition system frequency bandwidth; and an input node (56;204) coupled to the resistive center conductor signal cable of the signal acquisition probe and coupled to the compensation system disposed in the signal processing instrument via input circuitry, wherein the signal acquisition probe and the signal processing instrument have mismatched time constants at the input node.
A computer-implemented data transmitting method in a narrow-band GMRS or FRS communication system, for data communication between a two-way radio at a transmitting end and a two-way radio at a receiving end, wherein the data transmitting method comprising: transmitting, by the two-way radio at the transmitting end, a pilot signal to the two-way radio at the receiving end, the pilot signal being used to set the two-way radio at the receiving end into an operating state (S101); and after transmitting the pilot signal by the two-way radio at the transmitting end, transmitting, by the two-way radio at the transmitting end, data to be transmitted to the two-way radio at the receiving end (S102), characterized in that , the data transmitting method further comprising: after transmitting the pilot signal and before transmitting data to be transmitted by the two-way radio at the transmitting end, waiting for a period of time by the two-way radio at the transmitting end, during the period of time the transmitting state of the two-way radio at the transmitting end is not switched off, and a duration of the period of time is less than a time length for the two-way radio at the receiving end re-entering into a sleeping state from the operating state, and a sum of a duration of the pilot signal, the duration of the period of time and a duration for transmitting data to be transmitted is not greater than 1s. transmitting, by the two-way radio at the transmitting end, a pilot signal to the two-way radio at the receiving end, the pilot signal being used to set the two-way radio at the receiving end into an operating state (S101); and after transmitting the pilot signal by the two-way radio at the transmitting end, transmitting, by the two-way radio at the transmitting end, data to be transmitted to the two-way radio at the receiving end (S102), characterized in that , the data transmitting method further comprising: after transmitting the pilot signal and before transmitting data to be transmitted by the two-way radio at the transmitting end, waiting for a period of time by the two-way radio at the transmitting end, during the period of time the transmitting state of the two-way radio at the transmitting end is not switched off, and a duration of the period of time is less than a time length for the two-way radio at the receiving end re-entering into a sleeping state from the operating state, and a sum of a duration of the pilot signal, the duration of the period of time and a duration for transmitting data to be transmitted is not greater than 1s.
A power supply unit suitable to be installed in an inhaler device , comprising: a battery ; and a controller for controlling a charging operation of the battery and a discharging operation of the battery that is performed when atomizing or vaporizing an inhaled component source, wherein the power supply unit is characterized by further comprising a temperature measurer for measuring a temperature of the controller , and wherein the controller is configured to make the temperature measurer measure the temperature of the controller , in accordance with a first cycle during the charging operation and in accordance with a second cycle, that has a length different from that of the first cycle, during the discharging operation; and, in response to a result of the measurement, judge a temperature state of the power supply unit , a battery ; and a controller for controlling a charging operation of the battery and a discharging operation of the battery that is performed when atomizing or vaporizing an inhaled component source, wherein the power supply unit is characterized by further comprising a temperature measurer for measuring a temperature of the controller , and wherein the controller is configured to make the temperature measurer measure the temperature of the controller , in accordance with a first cycle during the charging operation and in accordance with a second cycle, that has a length different from that of the first cycle, during the discharging operation; and, in response to a result of the measurement, judge a temperature state of the power supply unit ,
A method for displaying an image, comprising the steps of : receiving , by a network-side device, a picture uploaded by a client; characterized in that the method further comprises: obtaining , by the network-side device, a first image through intercepting the picture, wherein the first image is an avatar of a data card; obtaining a second image through intercepting the picture according to typesetting and layout of the data card in different versions of a software used by a network account of a user, wherein the second image is a background image of the data card, wherein the typesetting and layout of the data card refers to a relative location between the avatar of the data card and the background image of the data card; and associating , by the network-side device, the first image and the second image with the network account; when monitoring that the network account is logged in, mixing and pushing, by the network-side device according to the relative location of the first image in the picture, the first image and the second image as content of the data card of the network account to the client for displaying. obtaining , by the network-side device, a first image through intercepting the picture, wherein the first image is an avatar of a data card; obtaining a second image through intercepting the picture according to typesetting and layout of the data card in different versions of a software used by a network account of a user, wherein the second image is a background image of the data card, wherein the typesetting and layout of the data card refers to a relative location between the avatar of the data card and the background image of the data card; and associating , by the network-side device, the first image and the second image with the network account; when monitoring that the network account is logged in, mixing and pushing, by the network-side device according to the relative location of the first image in the picture, the first image and the second image as content of the data card of the network account to the client for displaying.
A method comprising: straining an iron wire or sheet comprising at least one iron crystal in a direction substantially parallel to a <001> crystal axis of the iron crystal to distort a unit cell structure of the at least one iron crystal and form a distorted unit cell structure having an increased length along the <001> crystal axis; while straining the iron wire or sheet, nitridizing the iron wire or sheet to form a nitridized iron wire or sheet; and annealing the nitridized iron wire or sheet to form a Fe 16 N 2 phase constitution in at least a portion of the nitridized iron wire or sheet. straining an iron wire or sheet comprising at least one iron crystal in a direction substantially parallel to a <001> crystal axis of the iron crystal to distort a unit cell structure of the at least one iron crystal and form a distorted unit cell structure having an increased length along the <001> crystal axis; while straining the iron wire or sheet, nitridizing the iron wire or sheet to form a nitridized iron wire or sheet; and annealing the nitridized iron wire or sheet to form a Fe 16 N 2 phase constitution in at least a portion of the nitridized iron wire or sheet.
A heating chamber for an aerosol generation device , the heating chamber comprising: an open end through which a substrate carrier including aerosol substrate is insertable in a direction along a length of the heating chamber ; a tubular wall defining an interior volume of the heating chamber ; and a plurality of engagement elements each formed from a portion of the tubular wall ; wherein each of the plurality of engagement elements is arranged to extend from an interior surface of the tubular wall at a different location around the tubular wall such that a cross sectional area of the interior volume of the heating chamber is reduced for at least a portion of the length of the heating chamber , further comprising a base at an end of the heating chamber opposite to the open end and wherein the base is closed, and further comprising a platform extending inwardly from the base . an open end through which a substrate carrier including aerosol substrate is insertable in a direction along a length of the heating chamber ; a tubular wall defining an interior volume of the heating chamber ; and a plurality of engagement elements each formed from a portion of the tubular wall ; wherein each of the plurality of engagement elements is arranged to extend from an interior surface of the tubular wall at a different location around the tubular wall such that a cross sectional area of the interior volume of the heating chamber is reduced for at least a portion of the length of the heating chamber , further comprising a base at an end of the heating chamber opposite to the open end and wherein the base is closed, and further comprising a platform extending inwardly from the base .
A method of forming a laser device comprising at least one fin element (130 1 , 130 2 , ..., 130 N-1 , 130 N ) optically coupled to a waveguide (140; 320; 520; 720; 920; 1120), the method comprising the steps of:- a) forming a fin structure (200; 400; 600; 800; 1000) in silicon on a silicon substrate (210; 410; 610; 810; 1010); b) etching away part of the fin structure (200; 400; 600; 800; 1000) to define a recess; c) growing epitaxially a material within the recess to define a body portion (240; 440; 640'; 840; 1140") of the fin element (130 1 , 130 2 , ..., 130 N-1 , 130 N ); d) forming a p-i-n stack (250, 260, 270; 450, 460, 470; 650, 660, 670; 850, 860, 870; 1150, 1160, 1170) over the said material in the recess and a contact layer (280; 480; 680; 880; 1180) over the p-i-n stack; and e) forming the waveguide (140; 320; 520; 720; 920; 1120) over the p-i-n stack of the fin element (130 1 , 130 2 , ..., 130 N-1 , 130 N ) on the said material; wherein step c) comprises using a Group III-V material as the said material. a) forming a fin structure (200; 400; 600; 800; 1000) in silicon on a silicon substrate (210; 410; 610; 810; 1010); b) etching away part of the fin structure (200; 400; 600; 800; 1000) to define a recess; c) growing epitaxially a material within the recess to define a body portion (240; 440; 640'; 840; 1140") of the fin element (130 1 , 130 2 , ..., 130 N-1 , 130 N ); d) forming a p-i-n stack (250, 260, 270; 450, 460, 470; 650, 660, 670; 850, 860, 870; 1150, 1160, 1170) over the said material in the recess and a contact layer (280; 480; 680; 880; 1180) over the p-i-n stack; and e) forming the waveguide (140; 320; 520; 720; 920; 1120) over the p-i-n stack of the fin element (130 1 , 130 2 , ..., 130 N-1 , 130 N ) on the said material;
A sensor system, having a plurality of motion and/or presence sensor devices, wherein a motion and/or presence sensor device has a high-frequency oscillator device as a local oscillator of the sensor device embodied according to the Doppler principle, with a resonator path provided on a printed circuit board and having a bipolar transistor as well as ceramic resonator means , which path is configured for oscillator operation of the oscillator device at a fixed frequency, wherein the resonator means forming a first end of the resonator path on the printed circuit board are connected, on the printed circuit board, to the base (B) of the bipolar transistor via a matching line produced as a first microstrip line and the bipolar transistor is connected such that, during oscillator operation, a wave maximum of a superposing forward and reflective standing wave along the resonator path is located at the base, wherein a first matching line of the high-frequency oscillator device of a first motion or presence sensor devices has a length of the microstrip line which differs from the length of the microstrip line of a second motion or presence sensor device, and wherein a variation in length of the matching lines generates an oscillation frequency variation of the high-frequency oscillator devices.
A dispenser of lubricating oil for a mechanical reduction gear of an aircraft turbine engine , wherein the dispenser has an annular shape about an axis X and is formed in a single piece, this dispenser comprising first and second independent oil circuits , i.e. not communicating with each other, said first oil circuit comprising a first oil inlet connected by a first annular chamber , closed around its entire periphery, with several oil outlets distributed on a first circumference C1 around said axis X, and said second oil circuit comprising a second oil inlet connected by a second annular chamber , closed around its entire periphery, with several oil outlets distributed on a second circumference C2 around said axis X, the first and second circumferences having different diameters, and said first and second chambers are formed by two coaxial and intimately connected tubular rings, and the diameter of said second circumference C2 is greater than those of said rings characterised in that the diameter of said first circumference C1 is smaller than those of said rings.
A composition comprising: a) 5 to 40 parts by weight of a solute copolymer component having a T g of at least 25°C, wherein T g is calculated by the Fox equation; wherein the solute copolymer comprises a block copolymer of poly(methyl methacrylate) and poly(n-butyl acrylate) or a polymer derived from a polyvinyl alcohol and an alkanal; b) 60 to 95 parts by weight of a solvent monomer component comprising (meth)acrylate monomers and a multifunctional acrylate, wherein the sum of a) and b) is 100 parts by weight; and c) 5 to 100 parts of a plasticizer, relative to 100 parts a) and b). a) 5 to 40 parts by weight of a solute copolymer component having a T g of at least 25°C, wherein T g is calculated by the Fox equation; wherein the solute copolymer comprises a block copolymer of poly(methyl methacrylate) and poly(n-butyl acrylate) or a polymer derived from a polyvinyl alcohol and an alkanal; b) 60 to 95 parts by weight of a solvent monomer component comprising (meth)acrylate monomers and a multifunctional acrylate, wherein the sum of a) and b) is 100 parts by weight; and c) 5 to 100 parts of a plasticizer, relative to 100 parts a) and b).
A method implemented in a wireless communication device for estimating a frequency offset between a carrier frequency of a received signal and a frequency of a local oscillator, the method comprising: determining (s510) a plurality of phase change candidates for a phase change between a data symbol and a first reference symbol in the signal; generating (s520) a collection of constellation symbols from the data symbol; rotating (s530) the collection of constellation symbols by the plurality of phase change candidates; selecting (s540) one of the phase change candidates corresponding to one of the rotated collections of constellation symbols, in such a manner that said one of the rotated collections of constellation symbols matches a set of constellation points best; and determining (s550) the frequency offset based on the selected phase change candidate, wherein the signal is an OFDM signal and the data and reference symbols are OFDM data and reference symbols, and wherein the constellation points are noise free points in a constellation which is used at the transmission side to map a predetermined number of information bits to one of the constellation points and the constellation symbols are noisy points in the constellation obtained by demodulating the OFDM data symbol. determining (s510) a plurality of phase change candidates for a phase change between a data symbol and a first reference symbol in the signal; generating (s520) a collection of constellation symbols from the data symbol; rotating (s530) the collection of constellation symbols by the plurality of phase change candidates; selecting (s540) one of the phase change candidates corresponding to one of the rotated collections of constellation symbols, in such a manner that said one of the rotated collections of constellation symbols matches a set of constellation points best; and determining (s550) the frequency offset based on the selected phase change candidate, wherein the signal is an OFDM signal and the data and reference symbols are OFDM data and reference symbols, and wherein the constellation points are noise free points in a constellation which is used at the transmission side to map a predetermined number of information bits to one of the constellation points and the constellation symbols are noisy points in the constellation obtained by demodulating the OFDM data symbol.
Passenger transport device which is designed as an escalator or moving walkway, comprising at least one drive sprocket for driving and deflecting a conveyor belt and further comprising at least one detection device for detecting the rotational speed of the drive sprocket , characterized in that slot-shaped recesses are arranged on at least one annular lateral face of the drive sprocket , the longitudinal extension of the slot-shaped recesses extending at least partially over the annular lateral face in the radial direction with respect to the center of rotation of the drive sprocket , and it being possible for a signal representing the rotational speed to be generated by the detection device by means of scanning the slot-shaped recesses which are movable relative to the detection device and the elevations present between the slot-shaped recesses .
Method for controlling an electro-optical functional layer (FS1) by means of a control unit (ECU), wherein the functional layer is applied to a substrate (GS1), and wherein the transmissive and/or reflective properties of the electro-optical functional layer (FS1) can be changed by applying an electric field, wherein the control unit (ECU) comprises a supply voltage input (IN) and a feed output (OUT), as well as voltage measuring means (S) and an energy storage device (C), comprising the steps of: • measuring a voltage (Vin) actually available at the supply voltage input (IN), • if the available voltage (Vin) is greater than a reference value (Vref), controlling the electro-optical functional layer (FS1) by means of an alternating voltage (VAC) via the feed output (OUT), wherein the energy storage device (C) is charged at least in portions, • if the available voltage (Vin) is less than or equal to a reference value (Vref), controlling the electro-optical functional layer (FS1) by means of a direct voltage (VDC) via the feed output (OUT), wherein at least part of the energy for the control is obtained from the energy storage device (C), • wherein the direct voltage (VDC) is less than the peak value of the alternating voltage (VAC). • measuring a voltage (Vin) actually available at the supply voltage input (IN), • if the available voltage (Vin) is greater than a reference value (Vref), controlling the electro-optical functional layer (FS1) by means of an alternating voltage (VAC) via the feed output (OUT), wherein the energy storage device (C) is charged at least in portions, • if the available voltage (Vin) is less than or equal to a reference value (Vref), controlling the electro-optical functional layer (FS1) by means of a direct voltage (VDC) via the feed output (OUT), wherein at least part of the energy for the control is obtained from the energy storage device (C), • wherein the direct voltage (VDC) is less than the peak value of the alternating voltage (VAC).