mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for metalizing a substrate, the method comprising the steps of: creating an as-diffused substrate which is suitable for metalization by: heating and applying a voltage across an ion exchange substrate to embed metallic ions from a metallic layer within the ion exchange substrate by a process of ion exchange to create an as-diffused substrate in which the metallic ions are distributed homogeneously across the substrate; and metalizing the as-diffused substrate by: applying a pulsed laser beam to a surface of the as-diffused substrate at or near a concentration of metallic ions such that the energy of the laser causes the conversion of the metallic ions in the as-diffused substrate into metal atoms at or near the point at which the laser pulse is incident upon the as-diffused substrate thereby creating a metalized substrate with a surface pattern defined by the movement of the laser beam across the surface of the as-diffused substrate. heating and applying a voltage across an ion exchange substrate to embed metallic ions from a metallic layer within the ion exchange substrate by a process of ion exchange to create an as-diffused substrate in which the metallic ions are distributed homogeneously across the substrate; and metalizing the as-diffused substrate by: applying a pulsed laser beam to a surface of the as-diffused substrate at or near a concentration of metallic ions such that the energy of the laser causes the conversion of the metallic ions in the as-diffused substrate into metal atoms at or near the point at which the laser pulse is incident upon the as-diffused substrate thereby creating a metalized substrate with a surface pattern defined by the movement of the laser beam across the surface of the as-diffused substrate.
A control device for an internal combustion engine , the internal combustion engine including an exhaust gas control apparatus , an exhaust port , an intake port , an exhaust valve and an intake valve , the exhaust gas control apparatus configured to store NO x in exhaust gas under a leaner atmosphere with excessive oxygen compared to an atmosphere under a stoichiometric air-fuel ratio and the exhaust gas control apparatus configured to react, directly or indirectly, NO x with a reduction agent supplied from an upstream side of an exhaust flow to reduce NO x , the control device comprising: an electronic control unit configured to: (i) execute a rich spike control, the rich spike control being a control executed to temporarily change an in-cylinder air-fuel ratio from a leaner air-fuel ratio than the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio to the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio or a richer air-fuel ratio than the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio; and (ii) vary an overlap amount of the intake valve and the exhaust valve such that the overlap amount is less during execution of the rich spike control than during non-execution of the rich spike control, in an operation range where a pressure of the intake port becomes higher than a pressure of the exhaust port . (i) execute a rich spike control, the rich spike control being a control executed to temporarily change an in-cylinder air-fuel ratio from a leaner air-fuel ratio than the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio to the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio or a richer air-fuel ratio than the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio; and (ii) vary an overlap amount of the intake valve and the exhaust valve such that the overlap amount is less during execution of the rich spike control than during non-execution of the rich spike control, in an operation range where a pressure of the intake port becomes higher than a pressure of the exhaust port .
A dialysis tubing set comprising: at least one fluid line configured to connect a dialysis fluid source and a pump of a dialysis machine; and a flow chamber connected to the at least one fluid line, characterized in that the flow chamber has a thermochromic material configured to change color when exposed to a specified temperature range, wherein the thermochromic material is configured as an insert and is positioned within the at least one fluid line. at least one fluid line configured to connect a dialysis fluid source and a pump of a dialysis machine; and a flow chamber connected to the at least one fluid line, characterized in that the flow chamber has a thermochromic material configured to change color when exposed to a specified temperature range, wherein the thermochromic material is configured as an insert and is positioned within the at least one fluid line.
A system for detecting leakage of body matter from an organ , comprising: an implantable device comprising a biodegradable portion and a reference portion; and a leak monitoring device operatively coupled with the implantable device ; the implantable device comprising: at least two wires, wherein at least one of the wires is configured to attach along a site of an organ , and wherein at least one wire is the reference portion and at least one other wire is the biodegradable portion comprising a biodegradable conductive polymer and/or a biodegradable conductive metal, which, when being subjected to or engaging with body matter, undergoes structural changes including at least partial or full material degradation; and the leak monitoring device being configured to detect leakage of body matter from the organ by measuring changes in the electrical properties of the biodegradable portion with respect to the reference portion. an implantable device comprising a biodegradable portion and a reference portion; and a leak monitoring device operatively coupled with the implantable device ; the implantable device comprising: at least two wires, wherein at least one of the wires is configured to attach along a site of an organ , and wherein at least one wire is the reference portion and at least one other wire is the biodegradable portion comprising a biodegradable conductive polymer and/or a biodegradable conductive metal, which, when being subjected to or engaging with body matter, undergoes structural changes including at least partial or full material degradation; and the leak monitoring device being configured to detect leakage of body matter from the organ by measuring changes in the electrical properties of the biodegradable portion with respect to the reference portion. at least two wires, wherein at least one of the wires is configured to attach along a site of an organ , and wherein at least one wire is the reference portion and at least one other wire is the biodegradable portion comprising a biodegradable conductive polymer and/or a biodegradable conductive metal, which, when being subjected to or engaging with body matter, undergoes structural changes including at least partial or full material degradation; and the leak monitoring device being configured to detect leakage of body matter from the organ by measuring changes in the electrical properties of the biodegradable portion with respect to the reference portion.
An apparatus comprising: an implantable medical device (200; 300; 400; 502) including a graft portion (204; 304; 404) having an interior surface and an exterior surface , and a stent portion (206; 306; 406); a constraining line conduit (202; 302; 402; 504) arranged around a circumference of the implantable medical device; and a constraining line (312; 414; 506) arranged through the constraining line conduit and configured to constrain at least a portion of the implantable medical device in response to tensioning of the constraining line; characterized in that the constraining line conduit is formed by a first graft portion (212; 308) that is attached to the exterior surface of the graft portion (204; 304; 404). an implantable medical device (200; 300; 400; 502) including a graft portion (204; 304; 404) having an interior surface and an exterior surface , and a stent portion (206; 306; 406); a constraining line conduit (202; 302; 402; 504) arranged around a circumference of the implantable medical device; and a constraining line (312; 414; 506) arranged through the constraining line conduit and configured to constrain at least a portion of the implantable medical device in response to tensioning of the constraining line; characterized in that the constraining line conduit is formed by a first graft portion (212; 308) that is attached to the exterior surface of the graft portion (204; 304; 404).
Vacuum cleaner utensil , comprising: a suction opening ; a lint picker at a side of the suction opening , wherein the lint picker is mounted in a recessed portion, wherein the recessed portion has a plurality of rims (7a-7d, 7a-7h) along lines at an angle between 20° and 70° to a longitudinal axis (A-A) of the suction opening , which rims form edges pointing towards the suction opening . a suction opening ; a lint picker at a side of the suction opening , wherein the lint picker is mounted in a recessed portion, wherein the recessed portion has a plurality of rims (7a-7d, 7a-7h) along lines at an angle between 20° and 70° to a longitudinal axis (A-A) of the suction opening , which rims form edges pointing towards the suction opening .
Method for constructing an elevator - in particular, a freight elevator - on a construction site, and preferably in a factory hall, wherein the elevator is built from several components arranged one atop the other, the method comprising the following steps: - providing a base for the elevator ; - positioning a lifting device on the base; - raising an upper component of the elevator by means of the lifting device , wherein the lifting device has several individual lifters , which are positioned on the base; - positioning a lower component , which is to be arranged underneath the upper component , under the raised upper component ; - lowering the upper component onto the lower component by means of the lifting device ; and - removing the lifting device from the base, wherein a raising and/or lowering of the component or of the components by means of the lifters is synchronized by means of a synchronizing device, whereby each lifter can be controlled individually. - on a construction site, and preferably in a factory hall, wherein the elevator is built from several components arranged one atop the other, the method comprising the following steps: - providing a base for the elevator ; - positioning a lifting device on the base; - raising an upper component of the elevator by means of the lifting device , wherein the lifting device has several individual lifters , which are positioned on the base; - positioning a lower component , which is to be arranged underneath the upper component , under the raised upper component ; - lowering the upper component onto the lower component by means of the lifting device ; and - removing the lifting device from the base, wherein a raising and/or lowering of the component or of the components by means of the lifters is synchronized by means of a synchronizing device, whereby each lifter can be controlled individually. - providing a base for the elevator ; - positioning a lifting device on the base; - raising an upper component of the elevator by means of the lifting device , wherein the lifting device has several individual lifters , which are positioned on the base; - positioning a lower component , which is to be arranged underneath the upper component , under the raised upper component ; - lowering the upper component onto the lower component by means of the lifting device ; and - removing the lifting device from the base,
Method for producing a base of an analysis cell for analysis of a biochemical material , the method comprising the following steps: deposition of high-carbon precursor molecules and low-carbon precursor molecules in a defined mixture ratio to a substrate in order to form a precursor layer, wherein the low-carbon precursor molecules have a defined size and a hydrophobic termination, wherein the high-carbon precursor molecules and/or the low-carbon precursor molecules are deposited by means of atomic layer deposition and/or vapour deposition and/or liquid-phase deposition; and aftertreatment of the precursor layer in order to produce the base as a layer having at least one pore having a pore size dependent on the defined size and a pore number dependent on the defined mixture ratio. deposition of high-carbon precursor molecules and low-carbon precursor molecules in a defined mixture ratio to a substrate in order to form a precursor layer, wherein the low-carbon precursor molecules have a defined size and a hydrophobic termination, wherein the high-carbon precursor molecules and/or the low-carbon precursor molecules are deposited by means of atomic layer deposition and/or vapour deposition and/or liquid-phase deposition; and aftertreatment of the precursor layer in order to produce the base as a layer having at least one pore having a pore size dependent on the defined size and a pore number dependent on the defined mixture ratio.
An apparatus for improved assembly, disassembly and protection of a standard male Luer-lock , characterized in that the apparatus comprises: a female connector comprising a proximal end and a distal end, the female connector proximal end configured to be removably connected to the standard male Luer-lock ; a male conical connector comprising a proximal end and a distal end with an open distal tip , wherein the male conical connector proximal end is proximal to the female connector distal end; a circumferential collar comprising a threaded inner surface surrounding a proximal portion of the male conical connector, and having a circumferential collar inner bore diameter (X3); and a circumferential shield comprising a proximal end and a distal end, wherein the open distal tip of the male conical connector distal end extends to a position beyond a distal end of the circumferential collar and between the proximal end and the distal end of the circumferential shield, wherein the circumferential shield comprises an inner opening dimension (X4) greater than or equal to the circumferential collar inner bore diameter (X3), wherein there is a gap (X2) no greater than 3.6 mm between the distal end of the circumferential collar and the circumferential shield distal end, and wherein the circumferential shield is positionally fixed or retained in the shielding position relative to the circumferential collar when removably receiving a standard female Luer-lock profile, and wherein the circumferential shield comprises a continuous circumferential shape. a female connector comprising a proximal end and a distal end, the female connector proximal end configured to be removably connected to the standard male Luer-lock ; a male conical connector comprising a proximal end and a distal end with an open distal tip , wherein the male conical connector proximal end is proximal to the female connector distal end; a circumferential collar comprising a threaded inner surface surrounding a proximal portion of the male conical connector, and having a circumferential collar inner bore diameter (X3); and a circumferential shield comprising a proximal end and a distal end, wherein the open distal tip of the male conical connector distal end extends to a position beyond a distal end of the circumferential collar and between the proximal end and the distal end of the circumferential shield, wherein the circumferential shield comprises an inner opening dimension (X4) greater than or equal to the circumferential collar inner bore diameter (X3), wherein there is a gap (X2) no greater than 3.6 mm between the distal end of the circumferential collar and the circumferential shield distal end, and wherein the circumferential shield is positionally fixed or retained in the shielding position relative to the circumferential collar when removably receiving a standard female Luer-lock profile, and wherein the circumferential shield comprises a continuous circumferential shape.
A gas turbine system , comprising: an exhaust processing system configured to process exhaust gas generated by a gas turbine engine , the exhaust processing system comprising an exhaust diffuser configured to receive the exhaust gas from a turbine of the gas turbine engine and having an annular passage disposed between an inner annular wall and an outer annular wall , wherein the inner annular wall is provided by a center body extending at least a portion of a length of the exhaust diffuser ; an air injection assembly disposed within the exhaust diffuser , wherein the air injection assembly comprises one or more air injection conduits disposed within the annular passage of the exhaust diffuser and comprising fluid injection holes configured to direct a cooling fluid from the air injection conduits into a first mixing region of the exhaust diffuser downstream from the center body , wherein the exhaust diffuser comprises a hollow strut , and at least one of the one or more air injection conduits is coupled to the hollow strut , the hollow strut extending between the inner annular wall and the outer annular wall such that an air injection conduit has a radial length extending from the inner annular wall to the outer annular wall , characterized in that a dimension of the fluid injection holes varies between adjacent fluid injection holes along the radial length of the respective air injection conduit . an exhaust processing system configured to process exhaust gas generated by a gas turbine engine , the exhaust processing system comprising an exhaust diffuser configured to receive the exhaust gas from a turbine of the gas turbine engine and having an annular passage disposed between an inner annular wall and an outer annular wall , wherein the inner annular wall is provided by a center body extending at least a portion of a length of the exhaust diffuser ; an air injection assembly disposed within the exhaust diffuser , wherein the air injection assembly comprises one or more air injection conduits disposed within the annular passage of the exhaust diffuser and comprising fluid injection holes configured to direct a cooling fluid from the air injection conduits into a first mixing region of the exhaust diffuser downstream from the center body , wherein the exhaust diffuser comprises a hollow strut , and at least one of the one or more air injection conduits is coupled to the hollow strut , the hollow strut extending between the inner annular wall and the outer annular wall such that an air injection conduit has a radial length extending from the inner annular wall to the outer annular wall , characterized in that a dimension of the fluid injection holes varies between adjacent fluid injection holes along the radial length of the respective air injection conduit .
A lateral flow apparatus comprising, a wicking pad composed of a porous substrate, the wicking pad having: (i) a region for applying a membrane comprising immobilized analytes capable of binding primary antibodies; and (ii) a region for applying primary antibodies capable of binding analyte of interest immobilized on a membrane; and wherein the wicking pad has a first edge and a second edge and two lateral edges, a first reservoir comprising a first absorbent pad adjacent to the first side of the wicking pad; and a second reservoir comprising a second absorbent pad adjacent to the second side of the wicking pad; wherein the apparatus is sealed in a plastic casing; wherein at least one of the reservoirs is separated from the wicking pad by a removable non-absorbent strip; wherein the plastic casing comprises a molded top portion and a flat bottom plate sealed to the top portion; and wherein the molded top portion comprises a port covered by a removable layer over the first reservoir to allow application of liquid and optionally the molded top portion comprises a port covered by a removable layer over the second reservoir to allow for air flow. (i) a region for applying a membrane comprising immobilized analytes capable of binding primary antibodies; and (ii) a region for applying primary antibodies capable of binding analyte of interest immobilized on a membrane; and
Reflection display system for displaying a display image for a vehicle occupant of a motor vehicle by reflection of the display image on a windshield , comprising: - a display unit , which is designed to display the display image on a display surface of the display unit ; - a detection sensor system for acquiring the displayed display image on the display surface of the display unit , and - a control unit , which is designed ∘ to activate the display unit for display; ∘ to ascertain acquisition information depending on the acquired displayed display image, ∘ to establish the presence of a foreign object on the display surface of the display unit depending on the displayed display image and depending on the acquisition information; and ∘ to signal a disturbance of the display if the presence of a foreign object on the display surface of the display unit is established. - a display unit , which is designed to display the display image on a display surface of the display unit ; - a detection sensor system for acquiring the displayed display image on the display surface of the display unit , and - a control unit , which is designed ∘ to activate the display unit for display; ∘ to ascertain acquisition information depending on the acquired displayed display image, ∘ to establish the presence of a foreign object on the display surface of the display unit depending on the displayed display image and depending on the acquisition information; and ∘ to signal a disturbance of the display if the presence of a foreign object on the display surface of the display unit is established.
Conductor terminal with a contact frame and with a clamping spring for clamping an electrical conductor, the contact frame having a busbar section , a partition wall and a wall opening , the clamping spring having a clamping limb arranged at least partially in the space between the busbar section and the partition wall and having a clamping edge aligned with the busbar section , a spring bend and an abutment leg , and the clamping edge and the busbar section form a clamping point for the electrical conductor, and an actuating section for opening and closing the clamping point is arranged on the clamping leg of the clamping spring , wherein the actuating section projects into the wall opening and, at least in the closed state of the clamping point, extends on a side facing away from the clamping point next to the partition wall , wherein the conductor terminal has an actuating element which is pivotably arranged above the conductor rail section and is in operative connection with the actuating section of the clamping spring by means of an actuating finger extending next to the partition wall to the actuating section and is designed to open or close the clamping point, the partition wall being between the conductor rail section and the wall opening , characterized in that the actuating finger projects into the wall opening .