mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A light emitting assembly , comprising: a light source configured to emit light substantially about a plane, the light having a first spectral profile; and a material configured to shift light incident from the light source from the first spectral profile to a second spectral profile and emit light as shifted, wherein the material is or includes a phosphor, the material forms a layer that substantially encircles the light source about the plane, and the material is a spectrum-shifting material; wherein the light, as shifted, is emitted from the assembly generally along an axis orthogonal to the plane; wherein the light source comprises a light emitter configured to emit the light and a lens configured to re-direct the light as emitted by the light emitter substantially about the plane, characterised in that the light emitting assembly further comprises a reflective surface in substantial contact with and distal to the material relative to the light source, wherein the reflective surface is configured to reflect the light as shifted by the material along the axis, a housing formed from a housing material having a thermal conductivity greater than that of the spectrum-shifting material and configured to conduct heat energy from the spectrum-shifting material, and wherein the housing material is a filled silicone and the reflective surface is a part of the housing; and a heat sink thermally coupled to the housing and configured to dissipate, at least in part, heat from the housing and the spectrum-shifting material. a light source configured to emit light substantially about a plane, the light having a first spectral profile; and a material configured to shift light incident from the light source from the first spectral profile to a second spectral profile and emit light as shifted, wherein the material is or includes a phosphor, the material forms a layer that substantially encircles the light source about the plane, and the material is a spectrum-shifting material; wherein the light, as shifted, is emitted from the assembly generally along an axis orthogonal to the plane; wherein the light source comprises a light emitter configured to emit the light and a lens configured to re-direct the light as emitted by the light emitter substantially about the plane, characterised in that the light emitting assembly further comprises a reflective surface in substantial contact with and distal to the material relative to the light source, wherein the reflective surface is configured to reflect the light as shifted by the material along the axis, a housing formed from a housing material having a thermal conductivity greater than that of the spectrum-shifting material and configured to conduct heat energy from the spectrum-shifting material, and wherein the housing material is a filled silicone and the reflective surface is a part of the housing; and a heat sink thermally coupled to the housing and configured to dissipate, at least in part, heat from the housing and the spectrum-shifting material.
A method for catalyzing the biotechnological conversion of at least one 4-hydroxyphenyl compound for producing at least one 3,4-dihydroxyphenol compound, comprising the following steps: (i) providing at least one amino acid sequence comprising or consisting of a genetically modified Escherichia coli derived 4-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-hydroxylase or a catalytically active fragment thereof, comprising at least one mutation in its active site, wherein the active site comprises the residues 1157, M293, Y301 and S462, wherein the nomenclature refers to the respective wild-type enzyme according to SEQ ID NO:98; (ii) providing at least one 4-hydroxyphenyl compound; (iii) reacting the at least one 4-hydroxyphenyl compound and the at least one amino acid sequence comprising or consisting of the 4-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-hydroxylase or the catalytically active fragment thereof under suitable reaction conditions for allowing the hydroxylation of the at least one 4-hydroxyphenyl compound by the at least one amino acid sequence comprising or consisting of the 4-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-hydroxylase or the catalytically active fragment thereof to yield at least one 3,4-dihydroxyphenol compound; and (iv) optionally isolating and/ or purifying the resulting at least one 3,4-dihydroxyphenol compound; wherein the at least one 4-hydroxyphenyl compound is independently selected from the group consisting of naringenin, phloretin, p-coumaric acid, ferulic acid, resveratrol, p-hydroxybenzoic acid, 2-hydroxycarbazole, umbelliferone, rheosmin, or glycosides of the aforementioned molecules, including prunin, phloridzin, naringin, or narirutin. (i) providing at least one amino acid sequence comprising or consisting of a genetically modified Escherichia coli derived 4-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-hydroxylase or a catalytically active fragment thereof, comprising at least one mutation in its active site, wherein the active site comprises the residues 1157, M293, Y301 and S462, wherein the nomenclature refers to the respective wild-type enzyme according to SEQ ID NO:98; (ii) providing at least one 4-hydroxyphenyl compound; (iii) reacting the at least one 4-hydroxyphenyl compound and the at least one amino acid sequence comprising or consisting of the 4-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-hydroxylase or the catalytically active fragment thereof under suitable reaction conditions for allowing the hydroxylation of the at least one 4-hydroxyphenyl compound by the at least one amino acid sequence comprising or consisting of the 4-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-hydroxylase or the catalytically active fragment thereof to yield at least one 3,4-dihydroxyphenol compound; and (iv) optionally isolating and/ or purifying the resulting at least one 3,4-dihydroxyphenol compound;
A vacuum dry cleaning and laminating machine for sheet material, the laminating machine comprising a vacuum unwinding chamber , a vacuum cleaning channel , a vacuum laminating chamber and a vacuum winding chamber , which are arranged sequentially, wherein a plasma cleaning device is arranged inside the vacuum cleaning channel , and it emits plasma beams onto the sheet material surface for cleaning when the to-be-laminated sheet material from the vacuum unwinding chamber passes through the vacuum cleaning channel , wherein the vacuum cleaning channel is provided with an opening for vacuum gas extraction (2.1); a laminating means is arranged inside the vacuum laminating chamber, so that the surface of the sheet material coming from the vacuum cleaning channel is laminated by the laminating means; the laminated sheet material is wound up in the vacuum winding chamber , wherein the laminating means comprises a film releasing roll , a film guiding roller , a film adsorbing/releasing roller , a laminating pressure roller and a turning roller ; being guided by the film guiding roller , the film released from the film releasing roll is conveyed to the film adsorbing/releasing roller , wherein the film adsorbing/releasing roller is able to reliably adsorb the film before the start of laminating and apply the film onto the sheet material surface after the start of operation, and the applied film can be pressed by the laminating pressure roller onto the sheet material surface; finally, the laminated sheet material is guided via the turning roller into the vacuum winding chamber to complete the winding; characterized in that the film adsorbing/releasing roller comprises a mandrel (10.1) and an outer roller sleeve (10.2) set on the mandrel (10.1), wherein the outer roller sleeve (10.2) is rotatable relative to the mandrel (10.1), and inside the mandrel (10.1) there is an adsorbing core chamber (10.3) and a blowing core chamber (10.6) that are independent of each other, the edge of the mandrel (10.1) corresponding to the adsorbing core chamber (10.3) is provided with several adsorbing openings (10.4), and the edge of the mandrel (10.1) corresponding to the blowing core chamber (10.6) is provided with several blowing openings (10.5), and the roller surface of the outer roller sleeve (10.2) is provided uniformly with mesh holes.
A method of receiving a downlink, DL, common channel, CCH, by a user equipment, UE, in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: receiving a synchronization signal block, SSB, including a primary synchronization signal, PSS, a secondary synchronization signal, SSS, and a physical broadcast channel, PBCH, wherein first information informing of a relative frequency position from the SSB to a downlink, DL, bandwidth, BW, related to the DL CCH and second information informing of a number of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, OFDM, symbols of an OFDM symbol duration for a Control Resource Set, CORESET, of a common search space are configured in the PBCH; obtaining, via the PBCH, the first and the second information; and receiving the DL CCH within the CORESET, wherein the CORESET and the DL CCH are configured based on the first and the second information, wherein the DL BW is smaller than a system BW. receiving a synchronization signal block, SSB, including a primary synchronization signal, PSS, a secondary synchronization signal, SSS, and a physical broadcast channel, PBCH, wherein first information informing of a relative frequency position from the SSB to a downlink, DL, bandwidth, BW, related to the DL CCH and second information informing of a number of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, OFDM, symbols of an OFDM symbol duration for a Control Resource Set, CORESET, of a common search space are configured in the PBCH; obtaining, via the PBCH, the first and the second information; and receiving the DL CCH within the CORESET, wherein the CORESET and the DL CCH are configured based on the first and the second information, wherein the DL BW is smaller than a system BW.
A method of continuously measuring a substance concentration based on a response when a voltage is applied to a sensor , the method comprising: a response voltage application step of applying a response voltage at which a current attributed to a substance is obtained; a non-response voltage application step of applying a non-response voltage at which a current attributed to a background component is obtained; a comparing step of comparing the current obtained in the response voltage application step with a first threshold value, or comparing the current obtained in the non-response voltage application step with a second threshold value; and a determining step of determining whether or not to calculate the substance concentration based on the result of the comparing step; wherein the response voltage application step and the non-response voltage application step, and the respective obtaining of the current attributed to the substance and the current attributed to the background component, are performed alternately and repeatedly, characterised in that , the response voltage transitions to the non-response voltage without interruption, and the non-response voltage transitions to the response voltage without interruption. a response voltage application step of applying a response voltage at which a current attributed to a substance is obtained; a non-response voltage application step of applying a non-response voltage at which a current attributed to a background component is obtained; a comparing step of comparing the current obtained in the response voltage application step with a first threshold value, or comparing the current obtained in the non-response voltage application step with a second threshold value; and a determining step of determining whether or not to calculate the substance concentration based on the result of the comparing step; wherein the response voltage application step and the non-response voltage application step, and the respective obtaining of the current attributed to the substance and the current attributed to the background component, are performed alternately and repeatedly,
A laser processing head comprising an optical element having a transponder and comprising a support for the optical element , characterized in that the transponder contains readable information relating to the optical element , and the optical element has a surface that is optically unused and/or not detected by the laser beam during operation, wherein the transponder is arranged in the region of this surface, and wherein the laser processing head comprises a reading and/or writing device assigned to the transponder of the optical element .
Rebamipide prodrug selected from the group consisting of the compounds of Chemical Formulae II to VII: ; and or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for use in preventing or treating dry eye syndrome, wherein said rebamipide prodrug or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof are only orally administered.
An endodontic file for treatment of a dental nerve, the endodontic file comprising: a head part ; a tissue removing blade part to be inserted into a root canal for removing diseased nerves; and a stress dispersing part composed of a plurality of helical coil spring rods having the same inner diameter and central axis in the same section of a longitudinal direction thereof between the head part and the tissue removing blade part , characterized in that the plurality of helical coil spring rods are spirally cut through the central axis of rotation of the endodontic file therealong in the longitudinal direction of the endodontic file , wherein the plurality of helical coil spring rods are positioned to face each other, with spiral cut parts formed between the coil spring rods, through the central axis of rotation of the endodontic file therealong in the longitudinal direction of the endodontic file . a head part ; a tissue removing blade part to be inserted into a root canal for removing diseased nerves; and a stress dispersing part composed of a plurality of helical coil spring rods having the same inner diameter and central axis in the same section of a longitudinal direction thereof between the head part and the tissue removing blade part , characterized in that the plurality of helical coil spring rods are spirally cut through the central axis of rotation of the endodontic file therealong in the longitudinal direction of the endodontic file , wherein the plurality of helical coil spring rods are positioned to face each other, with spiral cut parts formed between the coil spring rods, through the central axis of rotation of the endodontic file therealong in the longitudinal direction of the endodontic file .
A turbine exhaust case comprising: an outer housing configured to be secured within a gas turbine engine; a central hub ; and struts including airfoils and extending between the outer housing and the central hub , the struts being formed at least in part of a first material, and the central hub formed at least in part of a second material, wherein the first material is selected to have better resistance to high temperatures and to maintain metallurgical properties at high temperatures than the second material; characterized in that the central hub has a plurality of radially outwardly extending stubs and the struts are welded to the stubs , such that radially inner portions of the airfoils are formed by the stubs of the second material, and radially outward portions are formed by the struts and the first material. an outer housing configured to be secured within a gas turbine engine; a central hub ; and struts including airfoils and extending between the outer housing and the central hub , the struts being formed at least in part of a first material, and the central hub formed at least in part of a second material, wherein the first material is selected to have better resistance to high temperatures and to maintain metallurgical properties at high temperatures than the second material; characterized in that the central hub has a plurality of radially outwardly extending stubs and the struts are welded to the stubs , such that radially inner portions of the airfoils are formed by the stubs of the second material, and radially outward portions are formed by the struts and the first material.
An apparatus comprising: a circuit under test, CUT, configured to generate a plurality of signal pairs, wherein, for each signal pair, a first signal in the signal pair is expected to be identical to a second signal in the signal pair; safety logic (100; 200) coupled to the CUT to test the CUT, wherein the safety logic comprises a plurality of comparators (102, 104, 106, 108; 202, 204, 206, 208), each comparator coupled to a respective signal pair and configured to output a first bit value when a first signal bit value of the first signal and a respective second signal bit value of the second signal of the respective signal pair are the same and to output a second bit value when the first and second signal bit values are different, the second bit value indicating a fault in the CUT; and self test logic coupled to the safety logic (100; 200) to test the safety logic, wherein the self test logic is configured to cause at least one comparator of the plurality of comparators (102, 104, 106, 108; 202, 204, 206,2 08) to output the second bit value when the self test logic is enabled. a circuit under test, CUT, configured to generate a plurality of signal pairs, wherein, for each signal pair, a first signal in the signal pair is expected to be identical to a second signal in the signal pair; safety logic (100; 200) coupled to the CUT to test the CUT, wherein the safety logic comprises a plurality of comparators (102, 104, 106, 108; 202, 204, 206, 208), each comparator coupled to a respective signal pair and configured to output a first bit value when a first signal bit value of the first signal and a respective second signal bit value of the second signal of the respective signal pair are the same and to output a second bit value when the first and second signal bit values are different, the second bit value indicating a fault in the CUT; and self test logic coupled to the safety logic (100; 200) to test the safety logic, wherein the self test logic is configured to cause at least one comparator of the plurality of comparators (102, 104, 106, 108; 202, 204, 206,2 08) to output the second bit value when the self test logic is enabled.
A fuel tank inerting system (200;300;400), the system comprising: a fuel tank (202;302;404); a catalytic reactor (222;322;402) arranged to receive a reactant mixture comprising a first reactant and a second reactant to generate an inert gas to be supplied to the fuel tank to fill an ullage space of the fuel tank; a condenser heat exchanger (232;332;414) arranged between the catalytic reactor and the fuel tank and configured to cool an output from the catalytic reactor; and a fan assembly arranged within an inerting system flow path upstream of the catalytic reactor, wherein, in use, the fan assembly is arranged within a gas flow having a temperature of at least 185°C; wherein the fan assembly comprises a fan housing that defines a fan cooling cavity with a fan motor having a fan motor rotor and a fan motor stator arranged within the fan cooling cavity of the fan housing and configured to drive operation of the fan assembly, and a cooling supply line configured to supply cooling air to the fan cooling cavity, wherein cool air is supplied into the fan housing to provide cooling to fan components of the fan assembly and prevent ingestion of gas from the gas flow from entering the fan cooling cavity and wherein, in use, an air temperature within the fan cooling cavity is maintained to be 70 °C or less, wherein the cooling supply line is fluidly coupled to a cool cycle junction that is downstream from the condenser heat exchanger and upstream from the fuel tank, wherein the cooling air is cool inert gas extracted from the cool cycle junction and supplied to the fan cooling cavity. a fuel tank (202;302;404); a catalytic reactor (222;322;402) arranged to receive a reactant mixture comprising a first reactant and a second reactant to generate an inert gas to be supplied to the fuel tank to fill an ullage space of the fuel tank; a condenser heat exchanger (232;332;414) arranged between the catalytic reactor and the fuel tank and configured to cool an output from the catalytic reactor; and a fan assembly arranged within an inerting system flow path upstream of the catalytic reactor, wherein, in use, the fan assembly is arranged within a gas flow having a temperature of at least 185°C; wherein the fan assembly comprises a fan housing that defines a fan cooling cavity with a fan motor having a fan motor rotor and a fan motor stator arranged within the fan cooling cavity of the fan housing and configured to drive operation of the fan assembly, and a cooling supply line configured to supply cooling air to the fan cooling cavity, wherein cool air is supplied into the fan housing to provide cooling to fan components of the fan assembly and prevent ingestion of gas from the gas flow from entering the fan cooling cavity and wherein, in use, an air temperature within the fan cooling cavity is maintained to be 70 °C or less, wherein the cooling supply line is fluidly coupled to a cool cycle junction that is downstream from the condenser heat exchanger and upstream from the fuel tank, wherein the cooling air is cool inert gas extracted from the cool cycle junction and supplied to the fan cooling cavity.
An electroconductive film for a temperature sensor, the electroconductive film comprising: a resin film base ; a nickel thin-film disposed on one principal surface of the resin film, characterised in that the electroconductive film further comprises an inorganic underlying layer disposed between the resin film base and the nickel thin-film, and wherein an interplanar spacing of the nickel plane in the nickel thin-film is less than 0.2040 nm as measured according to the method in the description.
A scanning arrangement comprising at least one laser scanner for 2D or 3D measurement of objects located in a field, comprising a memory for storing project-related data and an integrated computer as well as comprising a navigation unit for detecting a scanner position and/or a scanner position relative to a starting position, a remote data communication in the form of radio communication with a satellite computer of the scanning arrangement located in the field which is configured as a handheld, especially a tablet , and comprising a device for transmitting recorded scans from the laser scanner to the satellite computer, characterized in that said satellite computer is configured to carry out, in response to the respective scanner position , a registration of the respective scan in the field in a project-specific coordinate system in parallel to a subsequent scanning operation by means of the laser scanner .