mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A dispensing capsule comprising a capsule body having a first end and a second end ; at least one collapsible wall defining a first cavity within the capsule body , the first cavity having an opening at the first end of the capsule body ; at least one collapsible wall defining a second cavity within the capsule body , the second cavity having an opening at the first end of the capsule body ; a dividing member between the first cavity and the second cavity ; a peripheral wall at the first end of the capsule body ; and a flexible seal bonded to the peripheral wall at the first end of the capsule body and to the dividing member so as to seal the contents of the first cavity from the contents of the second cavity ; wherein the seal is bonded less strongly to the dividing member than to the peripheral wall ; further comprising a burst pin disposed within each of the first cavity and the second cavity , each burst pin having a tip; wherein application of pressure to the walls of the cavities causes the walls to progressively collapse, progressively increasing the pressure within the cavities to a critical pressure at which the bond between the seal and the dividing member will break, permitting the contents of the first cavity to at least partly mix with the contents of the second cavity while the bond between the seal and the peripheral wall remains intact; and wherein further collapsing of the walls of the cavities will cause the tip of each burst pin to press against the seal and cause breaking of the bond between the seal and at least some of the peripheral wall as pressure within the first cavity and the second cavity is progressively increased beyond the critical pressure.
A control device for a vehicle configured to determine the perceptual load corresponding to a level of information load of a visual and dynamic driving scene , directly from the latter and without requiring intrusive measures of the driver behaviour, the driving scene corresponding to a driver's perspective, the control device being configured to: receive a sensor output of a sensor , the sensor sensing the visual driving scene, extract a set of scene features from the sensor output , the set of scene features representing static and/or dynamic information of the visual driving scene, and determine the perceptual load corresponding to a level of information load of the set of extracted scene features using a predetermined load model , wherein the load model is predetermined by training using reference video scenes each being labelled with a load value that is human-based determined, the reference video scenes showing examples of various driving scenarios and corresponding to a driver's perspective. receive a sensor output of a sensor , the sensor sensing the visual driving scene, extract a set of scene features from the sensor output , the set of scene features representing static and/or dynamic information of the visual driving scene, and determine the perceptual load corresponding to a level of information load of the set of extracted scene features using a predetermined load model , wherein the load model is predetermined by training using reference video scenes each being labelled with a load value that is human-based determined, the reference video scenes showing examples of various driving scenarios and corresponding to a driver's perspective.
An oral composition comprising the following components (A) and (B): (A) phytic acid or an alkali metal salt thereof in an amount of 0.04% by mass or more and 1% by mass or less in terms of phytic acid; and (B) monofluorophosphoric acid or an alkali metal salt thereof in an amount of 500 ppm or more and 1500 ppm or less in terms of fluorine atoms, wherein a mass ratio of the component (A) to the component (B), ((A)/(B)), is 0.1 or more and 1.4 or less, the composition does not comprise or comprises a fluoride ion-supplying compound (F) selected from the group consisting of sodium fluoride, potassium fluoride and ammonium fluoride in an amount of 100 ppm or less in terms of fluorine atoms, the composition does not comprise or comprises a polyvalent metal cation in an amount of less than 0.1-fold mol relative to the component (A), the composition does not comprise or comprises polyphosphoric acid or a salt thereof in an amount of 20% by mass or less in terms of acid relative to the component (A), and the pH thereof is from 5.5 to 6.5. (A) phytic acid or an alkali metal salt thereof in an amount of 0.04% by mass or more and 1% by mass or less in terms of phytic acid; and (B) monofluorophosphoric acid or an alkali metal salt thereof in an amount of 500 ppm or more and 1500 ppm or less in terms of fluorine atoms, wherein
A pneumatic tire comprising: a decorative area provided on a sidewall surface , wherein three kinds of planes with different inclinations with respect to a profile surface are tightly arranged in the decorative area , characterized in that two kinds of planes from the three kinds of planes are aligned in a first direction to make a pair, plural kinds of pairs with different combinations are aligned in a second direction, and boundaries between each two planes aligned in the first direction are shifted in the first direction between the pairs adjacent in the second direction. a decorative area provided on a sidewall surface , wherein three kinds of planes with different inclinations with respect to a profile surface are tightly arranged in the decorative area , characterized in that two kinds of planes from the three kinds of planes are aligned in a first direction to make a pair, plural kinds of pairs with different combinations are aligned in a second direction, and boundaries between each two planes aligned in the first direction are shifted in the first direction between the pairs adjacent in the second direction.
A shaving razor cartridge comprising: a housing comprising a guard , a cap , and one or more blades located between the guard and the cap, said guard being positioned in front of said one or more blades, said cap being positioned behind said one or more blades, a heating element mounted to the housing for transferring heat during a shaving stroke, said heating element comprising a skin contacting surface and an opposing bottom surface and an insulating member , the insulating member having a first surface facing the bottom surface of the heating element and a second surface opposite the first surface, characterized in that said opposing bottom surface is defined by a perimeter wall and said insulating member is positioned within said perimeter wall . a housing comprising a guard , a cap , and one or more blades located between the guard and the cap, said guard being positioned in front of said one or more blades, said cap being positioned behind said one or more blades, a heating element mounted to the housing for transferring heat during a shaving stroke, said heating element comprising a skin contacting surface and an opposing bottom surface and an insulating member , the insulating member having a first surface facing the bottom surface of the heating element and a second surface opposite the first surface, characterized in that said opposing bottom surface is defined by a perimeter wall and said insulating member is positioned within said perimeter wall .
A process transmitter comprising: device circuitry that generates values that are to be conveyed on a current loop ; a series control transistor (Q1) in series between the current loop and the device circuitry ; and a saturation prevention circuit (Q2, D1) that prevents the series control transistor (Q1) from entering saturation; wherein the saturation prevention circuit (Q2, D1) prevents the series control transistor (Q1) from entering saturation by preventing a voltage across the series control transistor (Q1) from dropping below a saturation voltage, either by limiting a collector-emitter voltage across the series transistor (Q1) from dropping below a forward bias voltage drop across a diode (D1) of the saturation prevention circuit (Q2, D1), or by limiting the emitter-collector voltage of the series transistor (Q1) from dropping below a breakdown voltage of a zener diode (D21) connected across the emitter and collector terminals of the series transistor (Q1) or by selecting values of resistors (R21, R22, R23, R24) such that the emitter-collector voltage of the series transistor (Q1) is limited to drop below the saturation voltage. device circuitry that generates values that are to be conveyed on a current loop ; a series control transistor (Q1) in series between the current loop and the device circuitry ; and a saturation prevention circuit (Q2, D1) that prevents the series control transistor (Q1) from entering saturation; wherein the saturation prevention circuit (Q2, D1) prevents the series control transistor (Q1) from entering saturation by preventing a voltage across the series control transistor (Q1) from dropping below a saturation voltage, either by limiting a collector-emitter voltage across the series transistor (Q1) from dropping below a forward bias voltage drop across a diode (D1) of the saturation prevention circuit (Q2, D1), or by limiting the emitter-collector voltage of the series transistor (Q1) from dropping below a breakdown voltage of a zener diode (D21) connected across the emitter and collector terminals of the series transistor (Q1) or by selecting values of resistors (R21, R22, R23, R24) such that the emitter-collector voltage of the series transistor (Q1) is limited to drop below the saturation voltage.
Arrangement and interconnection of planar, rigid or flexible solar cells, the photoelectrically active layers of which are applied to an insulating substrate material, the positive and negative contacts of which are arranged on one side, exclusively on one side of the surface and / or on one side of the surface and on one or more end faces, wherein the solar cells are arranged in an overlapping manner with one or more adjacent solar cells in the contact area, wherein the solar cells are connected to one another once or several times with a contact material in the overlapping area, wherein the contact material bridges the insulating substrate and the interconnection only is made on a front side or only on a rear side or between the end faces or between one or more end faces and a front or rear side . wherein the solar cells are arranged in an overlapping manner with one or more adjacent solar cells in the contact area, wherein the solar cells are connected to one another once or several times with a contact material in the overlapping area, wherein the contact material bridges the insulating substrate and the interconnection only is made on a front side or only on a rear side or between the end faces or between one or more end faces and a front or rear side .
An object cutting method comprising the steps of: irradiating, in a state where a first-side end face of a sheet-like first object (10A-10F) to be processed and a second-side end face of a sheet-like second object (1A-1F) to be processed are bonded to each other, the first object (10A-10F) with laser light (L), so as to form a modified region in the first object along a line to cut for cutting the second object (1A-1F) into a plurality of chips; generating a stress in the first object (10A-10F) so as to cause a fracture generated from the modified region acting as a start point to reach a second-side end face of the first object (10A-10F) and a first-side end face of the second object (1A-1F) and thereby cut the second object along the line ; characterized by the step of removing cut pieces of the first object from cut pieces of the second object, so as to yield the chips . irradiating, in a state where a first-side end face of a sheet-like first object (10A-10F) to be processed and a second-side end face of a sheet-like second object (1A-1F) to be processed are bonded to each other, the first object (10A-10F) with laser light (L), so as to form a modified region in the first object along a line to cut for cutting the second object (1A-1F) into a plurality of chips; generating a stress in the first object (10A-10F) so as to cause a fracture generated from the modified region acting as a start point to reach a second-side end face of the first object (10A-10F) and a first-side end face of the second object (1A-1F) and thereby cut the second object along the line ; characterized by the step of removing cut pieces of the first object from cut pieces of the second object, so as to yield the chips .
Surf power plant comprising a water wheel which is able to be rotated by surf water, a carrying framework on which the water wheel is rotatably mounted, and a generator for providing electricity when the water wheel is rotated, wherein the surf power plant has a deflecting element for guiding the water about an axis of rotation of the water wheel , wherein the carrying framework is mounted on a base so as to be pivotable about a pivot axis , wherein the pivot axis extends parallel to the axis of rotation of the water wheel , wherein, between the pivot axis and the water wheel , a plate-shaped guide element is fastened to the carrying framework , characterized in that the guide element is pivotably fastened to the carrying framework .
An electric motor including a stator , the stator including a core , the core including a tooth on which a winding is wound at a preset pitch to form a plurality of layers of the winding , the winding of one of the layers being angled to the winding of another one of the layers adjacent to the one of the layers, wherein an n-th layer of the winding comprises: a first winding portion wound from a radially outer side of the stator to a radially inner side of the stator with a gap between one turn and another at a preset position, the gap being dimensioned to one pitch or more of the winding ; and a second winding portion wound from the radially inner side of the stator to the radially outer side of the stator in a continuous manner from the first winding portion to fill in the gap , the second winding portion crossing the first winding portion , and the gap is at a position at an intermediate portion of the tooth in a radial direction of the stator , the position being a position at which the winding turns over from the n-th layer to an (n+1)th layer, characterized in that a start end of the winding of the (n+1)th layer is in abutment with the winding wound to fill in the gap , wherein a portion of the first winding portion , the portion being positioned at a radially inner side of the gap on the stator , is wound crosswise to the second winding portion in the n-th layer of the winding , and the second winding portion crosses a portion of the first winding portion of the winding , the portion being wound to form the gap dimensioned to one pitch or more, and protrudes toward the (n+1)th layer side to form two anti-unwinding walls (W) or more. a first winding portion wound from a radially outer side of the stator to a radially inner side of the stator with a gap between one turn and another at a preset position, the gap being dimensioned to one pitch or more of the winding ; and a second winding portion wound from the radially inner side of the stator to the radially outer side of the stator in a continuous manner from the first winding portion to fill in the gap , the second winding portion crossing the first winding portion , and the gap is at a position at an intermediate portion of the tooth in a radial direction of the stator , the position being a position at which the winding turns over from the n-th layer to an (n+1)th layer, characterized in that a start end of the winding of the (n+1)th layer is in abutment with the winding wound to fill in the gap , wherein a portion of the first winding portion , the portion being positioned at a radially inner side of the gap on the stator , is wound crosswise to the second winding portion in the n-th layer of the winding , and the second winding portion crosses a portion of the first winding portion of the winding , the portion being wound to form the gap dimensioned to one pitch or more, and protrudes toward the (n+1)th layer side to form two anti-unwinding walls (W) or more.
A method for manufacturing a lithium secondary battery, the method comprising: injecting a composition for a gel polymer electrolyte into a lithium secondary battery case having an electrode assembly including a metal electrode current collector and then sealing the lithium secondary battery case; placing the lithium secondary battery case inside a fixing member having an electromagnetic field generation means; and heating the metal electrode current collector using the electromagnetic field generation means, to heat-cure the composition for a gel polymer electrolyte, wherein the electromagnetic field generation means is an inductor including a winding coil. injecting a composition for a gel polymer electrolyte into a lithium secondary battery case having an electrode assembly including a metal electrode current collector and then sealing the lithium secondary battery case; placing the lithium secondary battery case inside a fixing member having an electromagnetic field generation means; and heating the metal electrode current collector using the electromagnetic field generation means, to heat-cure the composition for a gel polymer electrolyte, wherein the electromagnetic field generation means is an inductor including a winding coil.
Drive unit for a lifting/tipping device , wherein the drive unit has at least one carriage , one linear guide for the carriage and one drive mechanism for moving the carriage along the linear guide , characterized in that the carriage has a gear unit with at least two co-operating gear parts for converting the linear movement of the carriage into a rotational movement of one of the gear parts, wherein at least one of the co-operating gear parts is blockable by a blocking part . characterized in that the carriage has a gear unit with at least two co-operating gear parts for converting the linear movement of the carriage into a rotational movement of one of the gear parts, wherein at least one of the co-operating gear parts is blockable by a blocking part .
A method of producing a semiconductor chip, comprising the following steps (a) to (d) in the following order: (a) a step of, in the state of having laminated a mask-integrated surface protective tape comprising: a substrate film, a temporary-adhesive layer provided on the substrate film, and a mask material layer provided on the temporary-adhesive layer, wherein a light transmittance of the mask material layer at the wavelength of 10 μm is 80% or less, and a visible light transmittance of the mask material layer at the wavelength of 350 nm to 700 nm is 50% or more; on the side of a patterned surface of a semiconductor wafer; grinding the backing-face of the semiconductor wafer; laminating a wafer fixing tape on the backing-face side of the ground semiconductor wafer; and supporting and fixing the wafer to a ring frame; (b) a step of, after integrally peeling both the substrate film and the temporary-adhesive layer from the mask-integrated surface protective tape thereby to expose the mask material layer on top, forming an opening by cutting a portion of the mask material layer corresponding to a street of the semiconductor wafer with a laser; (c) a plasma dicing step of segmentalizing the semiconductor wafer on the street by plasma etching to singulate it into semiconductor chips; and (d) an ashing step of removing the mask material layer by a plasma irradiation. (a) a step of, in the state of having laminated a mask-integrated surface protective tape comprising: a substrate film, a temporary-adhesive layer provided on the substrate film, and a mask material layer provided on the temporary-adhesive layer, wherein a light transmittance of the mask material layer at the wavelength of 10 μm is 80% or less, and a visible light transmittance of the mask material layer at the wavelength of 350 nm to 700 nm is 50% or more; on the side of a patterned surface of a semiconductor wafer; grinding the backing-face of the semiconductor wafer; laminating a wafer fixing tape on the backing-face side of the ground semiconductor wafer; and supporting and fixing the wafer to a ring frame; (b) a step of, after integrally peeling both the substrate film and the temporary-adhesive layer from the mask-integrated surface protective tape thereby to expose the mask material layer on top, forming an opening by cutting a portion of the mask material layer corresponding to a street of the semiconductor wafer with a laser; (c) a plasma dicing step of segmentalizing the semiconductor wafer on the street by plasma etching to singulate it into semiconductor chips; and (d) an ashing step of removing the mask material layer by a plasma irradiation.
A hydrogen filling system comprising a control unit (CU, CU1, CU2) for controlling hydrogen filling, wherein said control unit (CU, CU1, CU2) has a function of judging whether or not there is an abnormality in pressure or temperature data in an in-vehicle tank (IT) at communication filling and a function of stopping the communication filling and converting to non-communication filling when there is an abnormality in the pressure or the temperature data, wherein said control unit (CU, CU1, CU2) has a function of comparing the pressure or temperature data with precedent pressure or temperature data and judging as normal when increased amount of the pressure data or the temperature data is within a predetermined value, and as abnormal when the increased amount of the pressure data or the temperature data is larger than the predetermined value; zero; or negative, wherein a filling rate is in the non-communication filling set to be lower than that of the communication filling.
A refrigerator appliance having at least one internal liner , in particular a cabinet liner or a door liner, defining an inner compartment ; wherein the liner is made of a blend material comprising a polymer portion defining a resin fraction and including a physical mixture of a propylene-ethylene copolymer and a polymer selected in the group consisting of polyethylene (PE) and ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA); the refrigerator appliance being characterised in that the polymer blended with the propylene-ethylene copolymer is mixed with the propylene-ethylene copolymer in an amount ranging from 23 to 50 phr (parts per hundred resin).
Device (100; 500; 600; 700; 800; 900) for holding a vehicle licence plate, comprising a base body , a first holding means , a second holding means for holding the vehicle licence plate and fastening means (103; 104) for fastening the device (100; 500; 600; 700; 800; 900) to a motor vehicle, wherein the fastening means (103; 104) are configured as recesses, wherein the holding means are arranged at two opposite ends of the base body , wherein the base body and/or the holding means is/are elastically deformable, so that a vehicle licence plate can be arranged between the holding means after a deformation of the base body and/or the holding means and is then clamped between the holding means by an elastic restoring force, characterised in that the holding means each have a first holding element and a second holding element , wherein the first holding element and the second holding element are arranged spaced apart from the base body in the same direction, wherein the vehicle licence plate can be clamped by the elastic restoring force between the first holding element of the first holding means and the first holding element of the second holding means or between the second holding element of the first holding means and the second holding element of the second holding means , wherein the holding elements (106; 107) have different thicknesses and/or distances from the base body .