mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method for ascertaining a driving state of a hybrid vehicle for route segments of a driving route lying ahead, wherein the hybrid vehicle comprises an internal combustion engine , an electric machine , and an electric energy store for supplying the electric machine with electrical energy, wherein the method has the following steps: receiving driving route data , which represents the driving route lying ahead, wherein the driving route lying ahead is divided into a plurality of route segments (29a-e), and the driving route data contains route information about the route segments (29a-e); and acquiring a suitability parameter (P E , P L ) for a predetermined driving state of the hybrid vehicle for each route segment (29a-e) on the basis of the route information for the respective route segment (29a-e), wherein the predefined driving state comprises at least one purely electric driving state (I), in which the electric machine drives the hybrid vehicle, and a second driving state (II, III), in which the internal combustion engine drives the hybrid vehicle, wherein the method is characterized in that the acquisition of the suitability parameter (P E , P L ) comprises acquiring the average speed at which it is possible to drive in a route segment (29a-e) of the driving route lying ahead where possible and predefined suitability parameters are defined for predefined average speed intervals. receiving driving route data , which represents the driving route lying ahead, wherein the driving route lying ahead is divided into a plurality of route segments (29a-e), and the driving route data contains route information about the route segments (29a-e); and acquiring a suitability parameter (P E , P L ) for a predetermined driving state of the hybrid vehicle for each route segment (29a-e) on the basis of the route information for the respective route segment (29a-e), wherein the predefined driving state comprises at least one purely electric driving state (I), in which the electric machine drives the hybrid vehicle, and a second driving state (II, III), in which the internal combustion engine drives the hybrid vehicle, wherein the method is characterized in that the acquisition of the suitability parameter (P E , P L ) comprises acquiring the average speed at which it is possible to drive in a route segment (29a-e) of the driving route lying ahead where possible and predefined suitability parameters are defined for predefined average speed intervals.
System for a reaction chamber allowing the distribution of a liquid and/or gaseous phase into said reaction chamber , said chamber comprising at least one inlet for an injection of said phase, said system comprising: - a distributor for distributing said phase, comprising at least one tube, said tube comprising a plurality of perforations ; - means for removable fastening of said distributor when it is arranged in the inlet of said chamber , the cross section of at least said distributor being smaller than the cross section of said inlet , said system furthermore comprising means for supporting said distributor at at least one point of said chamber that is situated facing said inlet of said chamber, characterized in that said system furthermore comprises means for guiding said distributor during its insertion into and/or its removal from said chamber , the cross section of the assembly formed at least by said distributor and said guiding means arranged on said distributor being smaller than the cross section of the inlet of said chamber , and said guiding means making it easier to centre said distributor with respect to its final axis and to position it during its installation in said reaction chamber. - a distributor for distributing said phase, comprising at least one tube, said tube comprising a plurality of perforations ; - means for removable fastening of said distributor when it is arranged in the inlet of said chamber ,
An immersion treatment installation having a) at least one immersion tank , which can be filled with a treatment fluid, in particular paint, in which the objects (3; 103) to be treated, in particular vehicle bodies, can be immersed; b) a conveyor system (4, 5; 104, 105), which can move the objects (3; 103) to be treated towards the immersion tank , into the interior of the immersion tank , out of the immersion tank and away from the immersion tank , and which comprises at least one transport carriage (5; 105), which can be moved in a translatory direction and which has a carrying platform (14; 114), which is rotatable about an axis of rotation (15; 115) and to which at least one object (3; 103) can be fastened with the aid of a connecting structure (18, 19, 20, 21, 22; 118, 119, 120, 121, 122); characterised in that c) the connecting structure (18, 19, 20, 21, 22; 118, 119, 120, 121, 122) is intrinsically movable such that the object (3; 103) occupies a first non-immersed position, in which it is at the smallest possible vertical distance from the axis of rotation (15; 115), and in that , during a rotation from this first position under the influence of gravity without additional motor influence, a progressive increase in the vertical distance between the object (3; 103) and the axis of rotation (15; 115) occurs, and in that d) the transport carriage (5; 105) has a drive roller which can be rotated by an electric motor. a) at least one immersion tank , which can be filled with a treatment fluid, in particular paint, in which the objects (3; 103) to be treated, in particular vehicle bodies, can be immersed; b) a conveyor system (4, 5; 104, 105), which can move the objects (3; 103) to be treated towards the immersion tank , into the interior of the immersion tank , out of the immersion tank and away from the immersion tank , and which comprises at least one transport carriage (5; 105), which can be moved in a translatory direction and which has a carrying platform (14; 114), which is rotatable about an axis of rotation (15; 115) and to which at least one object (3; 103) can be fastened with the aid of a connecting structure (18, 19, 20, 21, 22; 118, 119, 120, 121, 122); characterised in that c) the connecting structure (18, 19, 20, 21, 22; 118, 119, 120, 121, 122) is intrinsically movable such that the object (3; 103) occupies a first non-immersed position, in which it is at the smallest possible vertical distance from the axis of rotation (15; 115), and in that , during a rotation from this first position under the influence of gravity without additional motor influence, a progressive increase in the vertical distance between the object (3; 103) and the axis of rotation (15; 115) occurs, and in that d) the transport carriage (5; 105) has a drive roller which can be rotated by an electric motor.
A liquid waste treatment system comprising: a distribution unit receiving liquid waste from a source and having an interior, an exterior and comprising a sidewall portion defining one or more passageways provided by a plurality of perforations in a mid-portion of the sidewall portion ; and a plurality of treatment fins external to the distribution unit, extending radially from the distribution unit, and in flow communication with its interior via one or more passageways of the distribution unit and a sleeve comprising an impermeable fabric which surrounds the distribution unit, housing a common space from which the plurality of treatment fins are fed, the treatment fins being configured for flow communication with the wastewater source via one or more passageways of the distribution unit , the plurality of treatment fins comprising: a porous medium ; an outer fabric layer at least partially surrounding the porous medium; and a passageway providing fluid communication between the porous medium and an exterior of the plurality of treatment fins, the passageway being configured to provide fluid communication with the wastewater source. a distribution unit receiving liquid waste from a source and having an interior, an exterior and comprising a sidewall portion defining one or more passageways provided by a plurality of perforations in a mid-portion of the sidewall portion ; and a plurality of treatment fins external to the distribution unit, extending radially from the distribution unit, and in flow communication with its interior via one or more passageways of the distribution unit and a sleeve comprising an impermeable fabric which surrounds the distribution unit, housing a common space from which the plurality of treatment fins are fed, the treatment fins being configured for flow communication with the wastewater source via one or more passageways of the distribution unit , the plurality of treatment fins comprising: a porous medium ; an outer fabric layer at least partially surrounding the porous medium; and a passageway providing fluid communication between the porous medium and an exterior of the plurality of treatment fins, the passageway being configured to provide fluid communication with the wastewater source. a porous medium ; an outer fabric layer at least partially surrounding the porous medium; and a passageway providing fluid communication between the porous medium and an exterior of the plurality of treatment fins, the passageway being configured to provide fluid communication with the wastewater source.
A method for signaling in wireless communications, comprising: identifying a signal extension, SE, duration for a data unit from a set of at least three possible SE durations; using a single signaling bit in the data unit, in combination with a length field, to indicate the identified SE duration from the set of at least three possible SE durations to a receiver of the data unit; and outputting the data unit for transmission to the receiver. identifying a signal extension, SE, duration for a data unit from a set of at least three possible SE durations; using a single signaling bit in the data unit, in combination with a length field, to indicate the identified SE duration from the set of at least three possible SE durations to a receiver of the data unit; and outputting the data unit for transmission to the receiver.
A method of joining a wireless communication network performed by a first wireless communication device , comprising: measuring a radio frequency, RF, background noise level of the wireless communication network by the first wireless communication device in response to a trigger to join the wireless communication network ; selecting, in response to the RF background noise level being less than a threshold, a first pathway in the wireless communication network for communicating messages between the first wireless communication device and a central controller of the wireless communication network through one or more devices in the wireless communication network , wherein, as compared to other pathways in the wireless communication network , the first pathway provides a least transmission time for communicating the messages between the first wireless communication device and the central controller ; and selecting, in response to the RF background noise level not being less than the threshold, a second pathway through the one or more devices in the wireless communication network for communicating the messages between the first wireless communication device and the central controller , wherein the second pathway comprises a second wireless communication device that has a strongest RF link quality as compared to other RF links between the first wireless communication device and other devices in the wireless communication network . measuring a radio frequency, RF, background noise level of the wireless communication network by the first wireless communication device in response to a trigger to join the wireless communication network ; selecting, in response to the RF background noise level being less than a threshold, a first pathway in the wireless communication network for communicating messages between the first wireless communication device and a central controller of the wireless communication network through one or more devices in the wireless communication network , wherein, as compared to other pathways in the wireless communication network , the first pathway provides a least transmission time for communicating the messages between the first wireless communication device and the central controller ; and selecting, in response to the RF background noise level not being less than the threshold, a second pathway through the one or more devices in the wireless communication network for communicating the messages between the first wireless communication device and the central controller , wherein the second pathway comprises a second wireless communication device that has a strongest RF link quality as compared to other RF links between the first wireless communication device and other devices in the wireless communication network .
An electricity generation system comprising: a power turbine to be driven by exhaust gas generated in a main engine ; a steam turbine to be driven by steam generated by the exhaust gas from the main engine ; a power turbine control valve that controls an amount of the exhaust gas to be introduced to the power turbine; a steam turbine speed governing valve that adjusts an amount of steam to be supplied to the steam turbine ; a load sharing control section that controls load sharing between an output of the power turbine and an output of the steam turbine and sets a target output for the steam turbine ; and a turbine control section including a governor that performs governor control of the steam turbine speed governing valve based on the target output of the steam turbine , characterized in that the turbine control section controls an opening degree of the power turbine control valve based on an opening degree of the steam turbine speed governing valve . a power turbine to be driven by exhaust gas generated in a main engine ; a steam turbine to be driven by steam generated by the exhaust gas from the main engine ; a power turbine control valve that controls an amount of the exhaust gas to be introduced to the power turbine; a steam turbine speed governing valve that adjusts an amount of steam to be supplied to the steam turbine ; a load sharing control section that controls load sharing between an output of the power turbine and an output of the steam turbine and sets a target output for the steam turbine ; and a turbine control section including a governor that performs governor control of the steam turbine speed governing valve based on the target output of the steam turbine , characterized in that the turbine control section controls an opening degree of the power turbine control valve based on an opening degree of the steam turbine speed governing valve .
An apparatus for generating an analog radio frequency signal using a digital signal comprising a radius component and a second component related to an oscillation period of the digital signal, comprising: a first plurality of digital-to-analog converter cells configured to generate a first contribution to the analog radio frequency signal based on the radius component and a local oscillator signal related to a quantized length of the oscillation period; and a second plurality of digital-to-analog converter cells configured to generate a second contribution to the analog radio frequency signal based on the local oscillator signal and a quantization error of the quantized length of the oscillation period. a first plurality of digital-to-analog converter cells configured to generate a first contribution to the analog radio frequency signal based on the radius component and a local oscillator signal related to a quantized length of the oscillation period; and a second plurality of digital-to-analog converter cells configured to generate a second contribution to the analog radio frequency signal based on the local oscillator signal and a quantization error of the quantized length of the oscillation period.
An endless flat belt , comprising: an inner rubber layer ; a cord core buried in the inner rubber layer and spirally wound at a predetermined pitch in a width direction of the belt; and a reinforcement fabric stuck to the inner rubber layer , wherein the cord core comprises polyamide fiber of polyamide 6, polyamide 66, polyamide 46, polyamide 11, polyamide 12, or polyamide 610, wherein opposite ends of the reinforcement fabric are connected with each other into an endless form by adhesion or sewing, and wherein the cord core is configured so that an S-twisted cord core and a Z-twisted cord core are arranged alternately in the width direction of the reinforcement fabric. an inner rubber layer ; a cord core buried in the inner rubber layer and spirally wound at a predetermined pitch in a width direction of the belt; and a reinforcement fabric stuck to the inner rubber layer , wherein the cord core comprises polyamide fiber of polyamide 6, polyamide 66, polyamide 46, polyamide 11, polyamide 12, or polyamide 610, wherein opposite ends of the reinforcement fabric are connected with each other into an endless form by adhesion or sewing, and
A method for providing a single sign-on service, comprising receiving at an authentication server an authentication request from a user ; authenticating said user at said authentication server ; associating at least one initial trust level with said authentication; receiving a validation request pertaining to said user and an application server , said application server enforcing a required minimum level of trust; calculating an updated trust level to be associated with said authentication from at least a function of time; granting said user access to said application server if said updated trust level exceeds said required minimum level; wherein said function of time is a function of the time elapsed since said authenticating. receiving at an authentication server an authentication request from a user ; authenticating said user at said authentication server ; associating at least one initial trust level with said authentication; receiving a validation request pertaining to said user and an application server , said application server enforcing a required minimum level of trust; calculating an updated trust level to be associated with said authentication from at least a function of time; granting said user access to said application server if said updated trust level exceeds said required minimum level; wherein said function of time is a function of the time elapsed since said authenticating.
Device for conveying air, in particular heated air, to a person, in which the device comprises an air-permeable inner sheet to be turned towards the person and an air-impermeable outer sheet to be turned away from the person; in which the inner sheet and the outer sheet are connected to one another in an air-tight manner by a peripheral weld which, together with the inner and outer sheet, defines an air chamber ; in which the device is provided with at least one connection for blowing in air; in which the inner sheet and the outer sheet, in the air chamber, are connected to one another by a plurality of welds in such a manner that, when air is blown into the device via the connection, the former assumes a panel-like shape having a plurality of air ducts which are connected to one another; in which the plurality of air ducts comprises a main duct and one or more ancillary ducts ; in which the main duct has an inlet end and an outlet end ; in which the connection ends at an inlet end of the main duct; in that the plurality of welds comprises at least one first series of elongate first welded strips , the first intermediate spaces between which are in line with one another, which first series delimits one side of the main duct; the other side of the main duct further defined by the first series of elongate first welded strips or the peripheral weld, without further welds therebetween; in that the main duct, viewed at the inlet end and in the non-inflated state, has a main duct width (A) between said one side and said other side; in that the length (C) of each of these first intermediate spaces, viewed in the non- inflated state, is in each case smaller than the main duct width; in that the length (B) of each first welded strip of the first series is at least 15% of the main duct width and at most 80% of the main duct width; and in that the plurality of welds comprises a dividing weld which is arranged outside of the main duct at the outlet end in line with the main duct and which divides the air flow emanating from the main duct into two parting air flows.
An in vitro method of delivering a payload comprising a nucleic acid or a gene editing composition across a plasma membrane of a non-adherent mammalian cell, the method comprising: providing a population of non-adherent mammalian cells; and contacting the population of mammalian cells with a volume of an isotonic aqueous solution, wherein the solution is isotonic with respect to the cytoplasm of said mammalian cells, the aqueous solution including the payload and an alcohol at a concentration of 2-50% (v/v). providing a population of non-adherent mammalian cells; and contacting the population of mammalian cells with a volume of an isotonic aqueous solution, wherein the solution is isotonic with respect to the cytoplasm of said mammalian cells, the aqueous solution including the payload and an alcohol at a concentration of 2-50% (v/v).
A flame retardant composition comprising: a) a base resin comprising a heterophasic propylene copolymer which comprises a polypropylene homo- or copolymer matrix and an ethylene propylene rubber dispersed in said matrix, and b) a coated metal hydroxide, wherein the heterophasic propylene copolymer has a MFR 2 melt flow rate, measured at a temperature of 230°C and a load of 2.16 kg according to ISO 1133 below 0.8 g/10min, a xylene cold soluble (XCS) fraction content between 1 and 15 wt% based on the total weight of the heterophasic propylene copolymer and wherein the heterophasic propylene copolymer has a total amount of ethylene between 1 and 8.5 wt%, preferably between 1 and 7 wt%, based on the total weight of the heterophasic propylene copolymer. a) a base resin comprising a heterophasic propylene copolymer which comprises a polypropylene homo- or copolymer matrix and an ethylene propylene rubber dispersed in said matrix, and b) a coated metal hydroxide, wherein the heterophasic propylene copolymer has a MFR 2 melt flow rate, measured at a temperature of 230°C and a load of 2.16 kg according to ISO 1133 below 0.8 g/10min, a xylene cold soluble (XCS) fraction content between 1 and 15 wt% based on the total weight of the heterophasic propylene copolymer and wherein the heterophasic propylene copolymer has a total amount of ethylene between 1 and 8.5 wt%, preferably between 1 and 7 wt%, based on the total weight of the heterophasic propylene copolymer.