mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for monitoring a status of a tunnel between first and second host computers, the method comprising: at a tunnel monitor executing on the first host computer that also separately executes a virtual machine 'VM' that uses the tunnel to send messages to or receive messages from the second host computer: establishing a liveness channel with the VM to iteratively determine whether the VM is operational; establishing a monitoring session with the second host computer to iteratively determine whether the tunnel is operational; when a determination is made through the liveness channel that the VM is no longer operational, terminating the monitoring session with the second host computer; and when a determination is made that the tunnel is no longer operational, notifying the VM through the liveness channel ; wherein a software forwarding element executes separately from the VM on the first host computer , said software forwarding element for forwarding messages between the VM and the second host computer; wherein the software forwarding element serves as an endpoint for the tunnel; and wherein a virtual network interface card `VNIC' executes on the first host computer for providing messages between the VM and the software forwarding element , wherein the VNIC comprises the tunnel monitor . establishing a liveness channel with the VM to iteratively determine whether the VM is operational; establishing a monitoring session with the second host computer to iteratively determine whether the tunnel is operational; when a determination is made through the liveness channel that the VM is no longer operational, terminating the monitoring session with the second host computer; and when a determination is made that the tunnel is no longer operational, notifying the VM through the liveness channel ; wherein a software forwarding element executes separately from the VM on the first host computer , said software forwarding element for forwarding messages between the VM and the second host computer; wherein the software forwarding element serves as an endpoint for the tunnel; and wherein a virtual network interface card `VNIC' executes on the first host computer for providing messages between the VM and the software forwarding element , wherein the VNIC comprises the tunnel monitor .
An apparatus for determining a metabolic potential of a cell sample in a well of a multiwell plate, the apparatus comprising: (i) a stage adapted to support a multiwell plate; (ii) a sensor adapted to sense a cell constituent associated with the cell sample in a well of the multiwell plate; and (iii) a dispensing system adapted to introduce fluids into the well, comprising a single injection element combining the mitochondrial uncoupling agent and the ATP synthase inhibitor, wherein the mitochondrial uncoupling agent and the ATP synthase inhibitor is mixed prior to administering to the cell sample, wherein the stage, sensor, and dispensing system cooperate to: simultaneously measure an initial oxygen consumption rate and an initial extracellular acidification rate of the cell sample using the sensor; thereafter, use the dispensing system to simultaneously administer to the cell sample a mitochondrial uncoupling agent and an ATP synthase inhibitor; thereafter, simultaneously measure a subsequent oxygen consumption rate and a subsequent extracellular acidification rate of the cell sample using the sensor; and determine the metabolic potential of the cell sample. (i) a stage adapted to support a multiwell plate; (ii) a sensor adapted to sense a cell constituent associated with the cell sample in a well of the multiwell plate; and (iii) a dispensing system adapted to introduce fluids into the well, comprising a single injection element combining the mitochondrial uncoupling agent and the ATP synthase inhibitor, wherein the mitochondrial uncoupling agent and the ATP synthase inhibitor is mixed prior to administering to the cell sample, wherein the stage, sensor, and dispensing system cooperate to: simultaneously measure an initial oxygen consumption rate and an initial extracellular acidification rate of the cell sample using the sensor; thereafter, use the dispensing system to simultaneously administer to the cell sample a mitochondrial uncoupling agent and an ATP synthase inhibitor; thereafter, simultaneously measure a subsequent oxygen consumption rate and a subsequent extracellular acidification rate of the cell sample using the sensor; and determine the metabolic potential of the cell sample. simultaneously measure an initial oxygen consumption rate and an initial extracellular acidification rate of the cell sample using the sensor; thereafter, use the dispensing system to simultaneously administer to the cell sample a mitochondrial uncoupling agent and an ATP synthase inhibitor; thereafter, simultaneously measure a subsequent oxygen consumption rate and a subsequent extracellular acidification rate of the cell sample using the sensor; and determine the metabolic potential of the cell sample.
An engine comprising: an engine body ; a crankshaft extending in a second direction, which is a direction perpendicular to a first direction, the first direction being a height direction; a cooling fan arranged on one side of the engine body in the second direction; an exhaust manifold ; a turbocharger to be driven by exhaust gas from the exhaust manifold ; an exhaust gas purification device to purify the exhaust gas from the exhaust manifold ; and a connection pipe to connect the turbocharger and the exhaust gas purification device , wherein the exhaust gas purification device is arranged in such a posture that a longitudinal direction thereof is parallel to the second direction, the connection pipe is connected to the cooling fan side of the exhaust gas purification device in the second direction, characterized in that the connection pipe is arranged on a side of the exhaust manifold so as to pass below the turbocharger . an engine body ; a crankshaft extending in a second direction, which is a direction perpendicular to a first direction, the first direction being a height direction; a cooling fan arranged on one side of the engine body in the second direction; an exhaust manifold ; a turbocharger to be driven by exhaust gas from the exhaust manifold ; an exhaust gas purification device to purify the exhaust gas from the exhaust manifold ; and a connection pipe to connect the turbocharger and the exhaust gas purification device , wherein the exhaust gas purification device is arranged in such a posture that a longitudinal direction thereof is parallel to the second direction, the connection pipe is connected to the cooling fan side of the exhaust gas purification device in the second direction, characterized in that the connection pipe is arranged on a side of the exhaust manifold so as to pass below the turbocharger .
Fixing device for infinitely variably fixing a second component which is coupled to a fixed first component so as to be pivotable about a pivot axis , with a cylinder which is guided on the first component or the second component so as to be displaceable transversely with respect to the pivot axis , is filled with a fluid and is closed at both of its ends and in which a piston is guided displaceably, said piston dividing the interior of the cylinder into a first working chamber and a second working chamber , with a first valve device by means of which, in the event of higher pressure in the first working chamber in relation to the pressure in the second working chamber , the first working chamber is connectable to the second working chamber , and with a second valve device by means of which, in the event of higher pressure in the second working chamber in relation to the pressure in the first working chamber , the second working chamber is connectable to the first working chamber , with a piston rod which is arranged on the piston and is guided through the first working chamber or the second working chamber and in a manner sealed to the outside and is fastenable with its outwardly protruding free end to the first component or to the second component, characterized in that the first end of a push/pull rod is coupled to the cylinder , which is arranged on the first component in a manner extending transversely with respect to the pivot axis , the second end of which push/pull rod can be coupled to the second component at a distance from the pivot axis , or in that the second end of a push/pull rod is coupled to the cylinder, which is arranged on the second component in a manner extending transversely with respect to the pivot axis, the first end of which push/pull rod can be coupled to the first component at a distance from the pivot axis.
An electrochemical cell comprising a shell delimiting a space filled with an electrolytic solution, as well as a set of at least two different electrochemical systems selected from a supercapacitor, a hybrid supercapacitor and an accumulator, wherein - the supercapacitor comprises a positive electrode comprising activated carbon and a negative electrode comprising activated carbon, - the hybrid supercapacitor comprises a positive electrode comprising activated carbon and a negative electrode comprising a metal or a carbonaceous material for intercalating at least one alkaline metal noted as M, said material being different from the activated carbon used at the positive electrode, and - the accumulator comprises a positive electrode comprising an oxide, or a polyanionic compound, of a transition metal and a negative electrode comprising a carbonaceous material for intercalating at least one alkaline metal noted as M, and wherein the set is arranged in the space filled with the electrolytic solution and comprises said hybrid supercapacitor. - the supercapacitor comprises a positive electrode comprising activated carbon and a negative electrode comprising activated carbon, - the hybrid supercapacitor comprises a positive electrode comprising activated carbon and a negative electrode comprising a metal or a carbonaceous material for intercalating at least one alkaline metal noted as M, said material being different from the activated carbon used at the positive electrode, and - the accumulator comprises a positive electrode comprising an oxide, or a polyanionic compound, of a transition metal and a negative electrode comprising a carbonaceous material for intercalating at least one alkaline metal noted as M, and
A martensitic stainless steel sheet having: a chemical composition containing, in terms of percentage by mass, from 0.10 to 0.15% of C, from 0.05 to 0.80% of Si, from 0.05 to 2.00% of Mn, 0.040% or less of P, 0.003% or less of S, from 0.05 to 0.50% of Ni, from 11.0 to 15.0% of Cr, from 0.02 to 0.50% of Cu, from 0.005 to 0.06% of N, from 0.001 to 0.20% of Al, from 0 to 1.00% of Mo, from 0 to 0.50% of V, from 0 to 0.01% of B, the balance of Fe and unavoidable impurities, and having an M value defined by the following expression of 100 or more; a metal structure including a martensite phase as a matrix, and having a number density of a carbonitride having a circle equivalent diameter of 1.0 um or more, determined according to the description, of 15.0 or less per 0.01 mm 2 on a cross section in parallel to a rolling direction and a thickness direction (L cross section); and a 0.2% yield strength in a rolling direction of 1,100 N/mm2 or more measured with JIS No. 13B test piece JIS Z2241:2011 M value = 420 C − 11.5 Si + 7 Mn + 23 Ni − 11.5 Cr − 12 Mo − 10 V + 9 Cu − 52 Al + 470 N + 189 wherein in the expression , the element symbol is substituted by the content of the element in terms of percentage by mass, and is substituted by 0 for an element that is not contained.
A display control device comprising: a display configured to be installed in a vehicle and capable of touch operation; and a controller configured to control an image displayed on the display , wherein the display is configured to display a tile that activates an application by a user's touch, and an icon related to the application; at least a part of the icon is displayed as overlapping the tile ; and the controller is configured to: detect a start trigger indicating that a user has started scrolling left or right on the display ; and detect a stop trigger indicating that the user has stopped scrolling; characterized in that the controller is further configured to: increase a relative position (L1) between the tile and the icon at a prescribed acceleration with a passage of time from detection of the start trigger, the relative position (L1) being a shortest distance (L1) to a center line of the icon as viewed from a center line of the tile ; and decrease the relative position (L1) between the tile and the icon at a prescribed deceleration with a passage of time from detection of the stop trigger. the display is configured to display a tile that activates an application by a user's touch, and an icon related to the application; at least a part of the icon is displayed as overlapping the tile ; and the controller is configured to: detect a start trigger indicating that a user has started scrolling left or right on the display ; and detect a stop trigger indicating that the user has stopped scrolling; characterized in that the controller is further configured to: increase a relative position (L1) between the tile and the icon at a prescribed acceleration with a passage of time from detection of the start trigger, the relative position (L1) being a shortest distance (L1) to a center line of the icon as viewed from a center line of the tile ; and decrease the relative position (L1) between the tile and the icon at a prescribed deceleration with a passage of time from detection of the stop trigger. detect a start trigger indicating that a user has started scrolling left or right on the display ; and detect a stop trigger indicating that the user has stopped scrolling; characterized in that the controller is further configured to: increase a relative position (L1) between the tile and the icon at a prescribed acceleration with a passage of time from detection of the start trigger, the relative position (L1) being a shortest distance (L1) to a center line of the icon as viewed from a center line of the tile ; and decrease the relative position (L1) between the tile and the icon at a prescribed deceleration with a passage of time from detection of the stop trigger. increase a relative position (L1) between the tile and the icon at a prescribed acceleration with a passage of time from detection of the start trigger, the relative position (L1) being a shortest distance (L1) to a center line of the icon as viewed from a center line of the tile ; and decrease the relative position (L1) between the tile and the icon at a prescribed deceleration with a passage of time from detection of the stop trigger.
A method performed in a cloud service , the cloud service configured with servers (110-116) and a plurality of grid servers , the method comprising: dividing, by the cloud service , a geographic region into a plurality of grids, each grid corresponding to a coverage area, wherein each grid is associated with a grid server ; receiving, at the cloud service , a wireless communication from a mobile device associated with a vehicle and comprising trajectory related data of the vehicle ; determining from the trajectory data, by the grid servers , at least one grid in which the vehicle is in or is projected to be in before updated information from the mobile device is received; determining, by the grid server associated with the at least one grid, based on the trajectory data whether the vehicle is at risk of collision, and if so, to send an alert-related data for communication to the vehicle; and maintaining, by the cloud service, the load over all grids to have substantially the same load by subdividing grids that have too much load and collapsing grids with too little load. dividing, by the cloud service , a geographic region into a plurality of grids, each grid corresponding to a coverage area, wherein each grid is associated with a grid server ; receiving, at the cloud service , a wireless communication from a mobile device associated with a vehicle and comprising trajectory related data of the vehicle ; determining from the trajectory data, by the grid servers , at least one grid in which the vehicle is in or is projected to be in before updated information from the mobile device is received; determining, by the grid server associated with the at least one grid, based on the trajectory data whether the vehicle is at risk of collision, and if so, to send an alert-related data for communication to the vehicle; and maintaining, by the cloud service, the load over all grids to have substantially the same load by subdividing grids that have too much load and collapsing grids with too little load.
An impact wrench drive system consisting of an impact wrench and a fastener , the impact wrench comprising: a housing , configured to house a motor ; a hammer , configured to be driven by the motor ; an anvil configured to periodically engage the hammer as it is driven; and a socket having an interface configured to be removably coupled to a corresponding interface of the anvil , wherein the socket is further configured to engage the fastener ; and characterized in that the anvil and socket are tuned and configured so that: their combined stiffness, when removably coupled together including the interface between the two, is optimized so as to be between 1.05 and 1.55 times the stiffness of the fastener upon which the impact wrench is being used; and/or their combined inertia, when removably coupled together, is within 10% of the inertia of the hammer , thereby facilitating a hammer velocity of near zero when the socket exerts peak force upon the fastener during tightening. a housing , configured to house a motor ; a hammer , configured to be driven by the motor ; an anvil configured to periodically engage the hammer as it is driven; and a socket having an interface configured to be removably coupled to a corresponding interface of the anvil , wherein the socket is further configured to engage the fastener ; and characterized in that the anvil and socket are tuned and configured so that: their combined stiffness, when removably coupled together including the interface between the two, is optimized so as to be between 1.05 and 1.55 times the stiffness of the fastener upon which the impact wrench is being used; and/or their combined inertia, when removably coupled together, is within 10% of the inertia of the hammer , thereby facilitating a hammer velocity of near zero when the socket exerts peak force upon the fastener during tightening. their combined stiffness, when removably coupled together including the interface between the two, is optimized so as to be between 1.05 and 1.55 times the stiffness of the fastener upon which the impact wrench is being used; and/or their combined inertia, when removably coupled together, is within 10% of the inertia of the hammer , thereby facilitating a hammer velocity of near zero when the socket exerts peak force upon the fastener during tightening.
A detection method comprising: bringing liquid including a target nucleic acid into contact with a device including a well array having a plurality of wells, and introducing the target nucleic acid into a well among the plurality of wells in a manner to cause at most one molecule to be included per well; sealing the well to prevent the target nucleic acid from moving between the plurality of wells; amplifying, in the well, a signal derived from the target nucleic acid; and detecting the signal emitted from the well, wherein the target nucleic acid includes a first nucleic acid, a second nucleic acid that is complementary to the first nucleic acid, and a double-stranded nucleic acid resulting from complementary binding of the first nucleic acid and the second nucleic acid, in the sealing, the double-stranded nucleic acid has a double-strand when sealed within the well, in the amplifying of the signal, a first signal is emitted as a result of a first specific binding substance being bound to the first nucleic acid, and a second signal is emitted as a result of a second specific binding substance being bound to the second nucleic acid, and the first signal and the second signal are different. bringing liquid including a target nucleic acid into contact with a device including a well array having a plurality of wells, and introducing the target nucleic acid into a well among the plurality of wells in a manner to cause at most one molecule to be included per well; sealing the well to prevent the target nucleic acid from moving between the plurality of wells; amplifying, in the well, a signal derived from the target nucleic acid; and detecting the signal emitted from the well, wherein the target nucleic acid includes a first nucleic acid, a second nucleic acid that is complementary to the first nucleic acid, and a double-stranded nucleic acid resulting from complementary binding of the first nucleic acid and the second nucleic acid, in the sealing, the double-stranded nucleic acid has a double-strand when sealed within the well, in the amplifying of the signal, a first signal is emitted as a result of a first specific binding substance being bound to the first nucleic acid, and a second signal is emitted as a result of a second specific binding substance being bound to the second nucleic acid, and the first signal and the second signal are different.
A surroundings monitoring system for a work machine, the surroundings monitoring system comprising: an image capturing unit configured to capture an image of surroundings of the work machine; and a display device configured to display the image of the surroundings of the work machine captured by the image capturing unit and a mark representing a position of a monitoring target, wherein the display device is configured to display the mark in two or more different display forms. an image capturing unit configured to capture an image of surroundings of the work machine; and a display device configured to display the image of the surroundings of the work machine captured by the image capturing unit and a mark representing a position of a monitoring target, wherein the display device is configured to display the mark in two or more different display forms.
Method for operating an apparatus for producing plastic preforms and plastic containers , comprising at least one injection moulding machine and a blow moulding machine , wherein the plastic preforms are injection moulded within the injection moulding machine and are formed into plastic containers within the blow moulding machine and are transported from the injection moulding machine to the blow moulding machine , and wherein downstream of the injection moulding machine a heating device is arranged which heats the plastic preforms to a temperature necessary for the blow moulding, wherein the injection moulding machine and the blow moulding machine are coupled to one another, characterized in that the plastic preforms produced in the injection moulding machine are transferred directly after production to a thermal preform storage which keeps the plastic preforms at a predetermined, in particular constant, temperature and wherein a speed and/or at least one parameter of at least one subsequent treatment device can be varied and this speed and/or this at least one parameter is adapted to an energy content of the plastic preform.