mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A lighting system comprising: - a lighting driver circuit comprising a 1-10V dimming interface for setting a light level of a luminaire; and - a lighting control module comprising: - an interface arranged for receiving a dimming setting; - a memory arranged for storing the dimming setting; - an output circuit arranged for generating a dimming control signal for application to the dimming interface based on the dimming setting stored in the memory ; and - a power supply circuit for powering the output circuit based on power received from the dimming interface of the lighting driver circuit; wherein the lighting control module is adapted to use an adapted dimming curve, such that the dimming control signal of the lighting control module has a range of voltage values with a lowest value, greater than 1V, which is sufficient for the power supply circuit to power the output circuit ; and wherein the lighting driver circuit further comprises a rescaling unit for rescaling the dimming control signal. - a lighting driver circuit comprising a 1-10V dimming interface for setting a light level of a luminaire; and - a lighting control module comprising: - an interface arranged for receiving a dimming setting; - a memory arranged for storing the dimming setting; - an output circuit arranged for generating a dimming control signal for application to the dimming interface based on the dimming setting stored in the memory ; and - a power supply circuit for powering the output circuit based on power received from the dimming interface of the lighting driver circuit; - an interface arranged for receiving a dimming setting; - a memory arranged for storing the dimming setting; - an output circuit arranged for generating a dimming control signal for application to the dimming interface based on the dimming setting stored in the memory ; and - a power supply circuit for powering the output circuit based on power received from the dimming interface of the lighting driver circuit;
Method for identifying a loosened wheel bolt arrangement on a wheel of a vehicle, wherein an angular velocity of a hub of the wheel is evaluated, wherein a wheel-periodic modulation of the angular velocity is ascertained, characterized in that an oscillation of the wheel caused due to the loosened wheel bolt arrangement is identified using a change in a phase angle of the modulation , wherein the loosened wheel bolt arrangement is identified when the phase angle cumulatively changes by at least one expected angular step.
A refrigerant comprising at least about 97% by weight of the following four compounds, with each compound being present in the following relative percentages: from 1% by weight to 2% +/- 0.5% by weight trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HFCO-1233zd(E)), from about 73% by weight to about 87% by weight trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234ze(E)), 4.4 % +/- 0.5% by weight 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane (HFC-227ea), and from about 6.6% by weight to about 20.6% by weight trifluoroiodomethane (CF 3 I). from 1% by weight to 2% +/- 0.5% by weight trans-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HFCO-1233zd(E)), from about 73% by weight to about 87% by weight trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234ze(E)), 4.4 % +/- 0.5% by weight 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane (HFC-227ea), and from about 6.6% by weight to about 20.6% by weight trifluoroiodomethane (CF 3 I).
An espresso coffee dispensing machine, comprising a preheating boiler with temperature control, at least one hydraulic pump , at least one dispensing assembly provided with systems for further heating and temperature control of the water, at least one balance that weighs the amount of ground coffee in a filter and of the dispensed product, and manual or electronic means for controlling both the thermal power delivered within said preheating boiler and the thermal power delivered by said dispensing assembly , said machine being configured to perform, following a rise in the temperature of the water, a pre-infusion and a post-infusion at constant pressure and for a preset volume of water calculated by means of a volumetric meter , between said pre-infusion and said post-infusion there being performed a brewing or infusion at constant pressure, in which a presettable volume of water is dispensed following the calculation of the weight of the ground coffee in said filter and of the product dispensed according to a selected and preset brew ratio, said brewing or infusion dispensing, by using a centralized logic unit that manages the volume of water dispensed by means of said volumetric meter and at a preset and constant pressure as a function of the weight of the coffee ground in said filter and of the product dispensed in said cup arranged on said balance , a quantity by volume of water that is calculated to achieve a selected brew ratio, said balance being adapted to communicate to said centralized logic unit the weight of the product dispensed in said cup .
A heating system for heating a building surface comprising a floor or a wall, the system comprising: a section of floor or wall covering including a laminar carbon veil heating element , an upper nonconductive layer having an exposed surface facing away from the floor or wall, and a lower nonconductive layer having an exposed surface facing the floor or wall, where the upper nonconductive layer and the lower nonconductive layer are laminated together with the laminar carbon veil heating element embedded between the upper nonconductive layer and the lower nonconductive layer with the carbon veil heating element disposed less than 1 mm from the exposed surface of the upper nonconductive layer , the carbon veil heating element comprising at least two electrically conductive veil busbars spaced apart from one another; at least one busbar track comprising at least two track electrical busbars electrically connected to the at least two veil busbars , the at least two track busbars each comprising a conductive metal having a rectangular cross section having a width and a thickness in which the width is greater than 10X the thickness, the at least two track busbars connected to and electrically isolated from one another by a matrix of insulation; a controller electrically connected to the track busbars and configured to apply electrical current to the track busbars sufficient to cause the carbon veil to produce heat in a portion thereof located between the veil busbars . a section of floor or wall covering including a laminar carbon veil heating element , an upper nonconductive layer having an exposed surface facing away from the floor or wall, and a lower nonconductive layer having an exposed surface facing the floor or wall, where the upper nonconductive layer and the lower nonconductive layer are laminated together with the laminar carbon veil heating element embedded between the upper nonconductive layer and the lower nonconductive layer with the carbon veil heating element disposed less than 1 mm from the exposed surface of the upper nonconductive layer , the carbon veil heating element comprising at least two electrically conductive veil busbars spaced apart from one another; at least one busbar track comprising at least two track electrical busbars electrically connected to the at least two veil busbars , the at least two track busbars each comprising a conductive metal having a rectangular cross section having a width and a thickness in which the width is greater than 10X the thickness, the at least two track busbars connected to and electrically isolated from one another by a matrix of insulation; a controller electrically connected to the track busbars and configured to apply electrical current to the track busbars sufficient to cause the carbon veil to produce heat in a portion thereof located between the veil busbars .
A wellbore time delay tool for use in a wellbore casing, said the wellbore time delay tool comprising: a body defining an internal volume , the internal volume being closed at a first end by a first actuating device and at a second end by a second actuating device ; a mechanical restraining element configured to react with a reactive liquid , the mechanical restraining element being mechanically connected to a wellbore device ; the internal volume within the body of the wellbore time delay tool being configured to contain the reactive fluid , the reactive fluid causing a physical change in the mechanical restraining element ; when in contact therewith and the first actuating device being located in the wellbore time delay tool , between the internal volume and the mechanical restraining element , and blocking fluid communication between the internal volume and the mechanical restraining element , and enabling the fluid communication when the first actuating device is opened to fluid flow, and the second actuating device being located in the wellbore time delay tool and being actuated when a pressure in the wellbore casing exceeds a rated pressure; whereby, the mechanical restraining element restrains the wellbore device and is configured to release the wellbore device from restraint after a time delay, the time delay based on a reaction time for the physical property change of the mechanical restraining element . a body defining an internal volume , the internal volume being closed at a first end by a first actuating device and at a second end by a second actuating device ; a mechanical restraining element configured to react with a reactive liquid , the mechanical restraining element being mechanically connected to a wellbore device ; the internal volume within the body of the wellbore time delay tool being configured to contain the reactive fluid , the reactive fluid causing a physical change in the mechanical restraining element ; when in contact therewith and the first actuating device being located in the wellbore time delay tool , between the internal volume and the mechanical restraining element , and blocking fluid communication between the internal volume and the mechanical restraining element , and enabling the fluid communication when the first actuating device is opened to fluid flow, and the second actuating device being located in the wellbore time delay tool and being actuated when a pressure in the wellbore casing exceeds a rated pressure; whereby, the mechanical restraining element restrains the wellbore device and is configured to release the wellbore device from restraint after a time delay, the time delay based on a reaction time for the physical property change of the mechanical restraining element .
A cell differentiation state assessment method for assessing a state of differentiation of test cells based on an amount of kynurenine in a culture supernatant of the test cells, the test cells being either pluripotent stem cells whose state of differentiation is unknown or cells obtained from pluripotent stem cells by differentiation induction, wherein: the state of differentiation of the test cells is assessed by comparing the amount of kynurenine in a culture supernatant of the test cells and the amount of kynurenine in a culture supernatant of control cells which are pluripotent stem cells and whose state of differentiation is known.
An electronic device , comprising: a first camera module and a second camera module ; a display device ; and a processor that is functionally connected with each of the first camera module, the second camera module and the display device, wherein the processor is configured to: control the second camera module to obtain a first image which is a captured image of an external object, display a first virtual image associated with the first image on a portion of the first image using the display device , control the first camera module to obtain an image including at least one eye area of a user, determine the size of at least one eye area, corresponding to a degree of eye closing of the at least one eye area, included in the image obtained by the first camera module while displaying the first virtual image, and characterized in that the processor is further configured to vary the degree of transparency of display of the first virtual image associated with the first image based on the determined size of the at least one eye area. a first camera module and a second camera module ; a display device ; and a processor that is functionally connected with each of the first camera module, the second camera module and the display device, wherein the processor is configured to: control the second camera module to obtain a first image which is a captured image of an external object, display a first virtual image associated with the first image on a portion of the first image using the display device , control the first camera module to obtain an image including at least one eye area of a user, determine the size of at least one eye area, corresponding to a degree of eye closing of the at least one eye area, included in the image obtained by the first camera module while displaying the first virtual image, and control the second camera module to obtain a first image which is a captured image of an external object, display a first virtual image associated with the first image on a portion of the first image using the display device , control the first camera module to obtain an image including at least one eye area of a user, determine the size of at least one eye area, corresponding to a degree of eye closing of the at least one eye area, included in the image obtained by the first camera module while displaying the first virtual image, and characterized in that the processor is further configured to vary the degree of transparency of display of the first virtual image associated with the first image based on the determined size of the at least one eye area.
A handheld electronic apparatus comprising: a touch display comprising a main display area and a curved auxiliary display area which is extended from the main display area to be bent on at least one side of the main display area and is smaller in size than the main display area , wherein a ratio between a horizontal length and a vertical length of the curved auxiliary display area is smaller than a ratio between a horizontal length and a vertical length of the main display area , wherein the vertical length of the main display area is greater than the horizontal length of the main display area and wherein the curved auxiliary display area is bent toward the horizontal direction of the main display area , and a controller for controlling the touch display , wherein the controller is adapted to, based on receiving a communication connection request, provide a user interface, UI, display alarm information related to the communication connection request and for accepting or refusing the communication connection request on the curved auxiliary display area , wherein the controller , based on receiving a touch gesture on the user interface, UI, on the curved auxiliary display area in a first direction, accepts the communication connection request, and based on receiving a touch gesture on the user interface, UI, on the curved auxiliary display area in a second direction which is different from the first direction, refuses the communication connection request. a touch display comprising a main display area and a curved auxiliary display area which is extended from the main display area to be bent on at least one side of the main display area and is smaller in size than the main display area , wherein a ratio between a horizontal length and a vertical length of the curved auxiliary display area is smaller than a ratio between a horizontal length and a vertical length of the main display area , wherein the vertical length of the main display area is greater than the horizontal length of the main display area and wherein the curved auxiliary display area is bent toward the horizontal direction of the main display area , and a controller for controlling the touch display , wherein the controller is adapted to, based on receiving a communication connection request, provide a user interface, UI, display alarm information related to the communication connection request and for accepting or refusing the communication connection request on the curved auxiliary display area , wherein the controller , based on receiving a touch gesture on the user interface, UI, on the curved auxiliary display area in a first direction, accepts the communication connection request, and based on receiving a touch gesture on the user interface, UI, on the curved auxiliary display area in a second direction which is different from the first direction, refuses the communication connection request.
An apparatus comprising: a ring-shaped portion formed in a ring at least a part of the ring being elastically deformable and at least a portion of the ring being hold by a user; a detector configured to detect deformation of the ring-shaped portion, the detector including a strain gauge , a pressure sensor, or a bend sensor provided in a part of the ring-shaped portion; and a main portion secured to the ring-shaped portion, wherein the main portion comprises: an attachment portion to which a game controller is attachable, at least a portion of the attachment portion being provided at a position on the inner side relative to the outer edge of the ring formed by the ring-shaped portion; and a transmitter configured to transmit data regarding a detection result of the detector to the game controller, the main portion includes a protruding portion protruding in a direction parallel to the central axis of the ring formed by the ring-shaped portion on one side or the other side relative to the ring-shaped portion, and the attachment portion is on the protruding portion. a ring-shaped portion formed in a ring at least a part of the ring being elastically deformable and at least a portion of the ring being hold by a user; a detector configured to detect deformation of the ring-shaped portion, the detector including a strain gauge , a pressure sensor, or a bend sensor provided in a part of the ring-shaped portion; and a main portion secured to the ring-shaped portion, wherein the main portion comprises: an attachment portion to which a game controller is attachable, at least a portion of the attachment portion being provided at a position on the inner side relative to the outer edge of the ring formed by the ring-shaped portion; and a transmitter configured to transmit data regarding a detection result of the detector to the game controller, the main portion includes a protruding portion protruding in a direction parallel to the central axis of the ring formed by the ring-shaped portion on one side or the other side relative to the ring-shaped portion, and the attachment portion is on the protruding portion.
A query processing method, comprising: decomposing (S301) a structured query language, SQL, into logical plans based on data source feature information, to obtain a logical plan set, wherein the data source feature information is stored in an internal data source feature library of a query engine, and the internal data source feature library is stored in cache space of the query engine; generating (S302) physical plans for the logical plan set based on the data source feature information, to obtain a physical plan set; determining (S303) query costs of the physical plan set based on the data source feature information, to obtain a physical plan with a highest priority; and executing (S304) the physical plan with the highest priority, to obtain a query result of the SQL, wherein the method further comprises: importing data (S201) source feature information in an external data source feature library into the internal data source feature library of the query engine, wherein the external data source feature library is stored in storage space of the query engine, wherein the method further comprises: configuring (S202) at least two types of external data source feature information into the external data source feature library of the query engine based on a general registration template. decomposing (S301) a structured query language, SQL, into logical plans based on data source feature information, to obtain a logical plan set, wherein the data source feature information is stored in an internal data source feature library of a query engine, and the internal data source feature library is stored in cache space of the query engine; generating (S302) physical plans for the logical plan set based on the data source feature information, to obtain a physical plan set; determining (S303) query costs of the physical plan set based on the data source feature information, to obtain a physical plan with a highest priority; and executing (S304) the physical plan with the highest priority, to obtain a query result of the SQL, wherein the method further comprises: importing data (S201) source feature information in an external data source feature library into the internal data source feature library of the query engine, wherein the external data source feature library is stored in storage space of the query engine, wherein the method further comprises: configuring (S202) at least two types of external data source feature information into the external data source feature library of the query engine based on a general registration template.
A frame structure for a bogie of a railway vehicle including at least two side members which, when mounted on the railway vehicle, extend in longitudinal direction of the railway vehicle, a centre member which, when mounted on the railway vehicle, extends in a transverse direction of the railway vehicle, wherein each of the at least two side members comprises an extruded profile made of an aluminium alloy, and the at least two side members are connected to the centre member by means of a bolt connection and/or an adhesive bond, characterized in that the centre member comprises at least one cast element made from metal casting, wherein the cast element has a U-shaped longitudinal section, and the cast element is a cast multi-chamber element including an upper surface , a lower surface and a plurality of ribs arranged between the upper surface and the lower surface . at least two side members which, when mounted on the railway vehicle, extend in longitudinal direction of the railway vehicle, a centre member which, when mounted on the railway vehicle, extends in a transverse direction of the railway vehicle, wherein each of the at least two side members comprises an extruded profile made of an aluminium alloy, and the at least two side members are connected to the centre member by means of a bolt connection and/or an adhesive bond, characterized in that the centre member comprises at least one cast element made from metal casting, wherein the cast element has a U-shaped longitudinal section, and the cast element is a cast multi-chamber element including an upper surface , a lower surface and a plurality of ribs arranged between the upper surface and the lower surface .