mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A hybrid residential building (1600; 1800) comprising a first building section (1610; 1810) and a second building section (1620; 1820), in which: the first building section is an on-site construction at a final location for the building and defines an internal volume (1613, 1619; 1813, 1819) that provides a living space (1615, 1621; 1815; 1821) within the building; the second building section defines an internal volume (1623; 1823) that provides a further living space (1657, 1661, 1659, 1663; 1857, 1861, 1859, 1863) forming at least one room within the building, and is transportable to the final location in a substantially assembled form; the first and second building sections are connected at the final location to form the building; the second building section comprises a ventilation system which is configured to supply external air into the first building section, and to withdraw internal air from the first building section and to discharge it to the building exterior, to thereby control ventilation of the building, the ventilation system comprising at least one supply duct in the second building section and at least one extraction duct in the second building section; and the first building section comprises at least one supply duct (1862a-c) which is configured to be connected to the ventilation system, for the indirect supply of external air into the first building section, and at least one extraction duct (1872a-d) which is configured to be connected to the ventilation system, for the indirect withdrawal of internal air from the first building section. the first building section is an on-site construction at a final location for the building and defines an internal volume (1613, 1619; 1813, 1819) that provides a living space (1615, 1621; 1815; 1821) within the building; the second building section defines an internal volume (1623; 1823) that provides a further living space (1657, 1661, 1659, 1663; 1857, 1861, 1859, 1863) forming at least one room within the building, and is transportable to the final location in a substantially assembled form; the first and second building sections are connected at the final location to form the building; the second building section comprises a ventilation system which is configured to supply external air into the first building section, and to withdraw internal air from the first building section and to discharge it to the building exterior, to thereby control ventilation of the building, the ventilation system comprising at least one supply duct in the second building section and at least one extraction duct in the second building section; and the first building section comprises at least one supply duct (1862a-c) which is configured to be connected to the ventilation system, for the indirect supply of external air into the first building section, and at least one extraction duct (1872a-d) which is configured to be connected to the ventilation system, for the indirect withdrawal of internal air from the first building section.
A nut comprising: a nut body , comprising an inner ring wall , a ball groove and an assembly groove (215, 215a, ), wherein the ball groove is annularly arranged in the inner ring wall , the assembly groove is axially arranged in the inner ring wall and runs through two axial ends of the nut body , and viewed from an axial end of the nut body , a shape of the assembly groove comprises a narrow neck and a wide neck along a radial cross section of the nut body , the narrow neck having a smaller width than that of the wide neck and the narrow neck is closer to the inner ring wall than the wide neck ; and a circulator , arranged in the assembly groove of the nut body , wherein a shape of the circulator corresponds to the shape of the assembly groove , the circulator is provided with a guiding groove facing the inner ring wall , and the guiding groove and the ball groove form a ball circulating channel, wherein a radial cross section of the circulator is bottle-shaped or dovetail-shaped. a nut body , comprising an inner ring wall , a ball groove and an assembly groove (215, 215a, ), wherein the ball groove is annularly arranged in the inner ring wall , the assembly groove is axially arranged in the inner ring wall and runs through two axial ends of the nut body , and viewed from an axial end of the nut body , a shape of the assembly groove comprises a narrow neck and a wide neck along a radial cross section of the nut body , the narrow neck having a smaller width than that of the wide neck and the narrow neck is closer to the inner ring wall than the wide neck ; and a circulator , arranged in the assembly groove of the nut body , wherein a shape of the circulator corresponds to the shape of the assembly groove , the circulator is provided with a guiding groove facing the inner ring wall , and the guiding groove and the ball groove form a ball circulating channel, wherein a radial cross section of the circulator is bottle-shaped or dovetail-shaped.
A device for indicating a transition across a threshold temperature comprising: a housing having a first surface, at least a portion of said first surface being of a first color; a first reactant located within said housing; and a capsule containing a liquid and a second reactant, said capsule being located within said housing; whereby said liquid freezes at the threshold temperature and expands upon freezing and fractures the capsule; wherein said first and said second reactants cooperate to produce a pigment upon mixing; and characterized in that said first reactant and said second reactant are a weak acid and a strong base. a housing having a first surface, at least a portion of said first surface being of a first color; a first reactant located within said housing; and a capsule containing a liquid and a second reactant, said capsule being located within said housing; whereby said liquid freezes at the threshold temperature and expands upon freezing and fractures the capsule; wherein said first and said second reactants cooperate to produce a pigment upon mixing; and characterized in that said first reactant and said second reactant are a weak acid and a strong base.
Sensor arrangement for the drive of a vehicle which can be driven by muscle power and additionally by motor power, in particular an electric bicycle, ebike or pedelec, which sensor arrangement is designed - to detect a relative movement and/or a relative position of a first coupling element and of a second coupling element of a coupling module for coupling and uncoupling a drive shaft and an output shaft of the drive in relation to one another, - in order to in this way determine the presence or absence of a coupled and/or an uncoupled state between the first and second coupling elements and therefore of the drive shaft and the output shaft of the drive , wherein the sensor arrangement is designed to detect sound, noises and mechanical vibrations, which are related to the relative movement and/or the relative position of the first and second coupling elements , or the effect thereof in relation to one another on the basis of an acoustic, optical, electrical and/or magnetic measurement variable which is dependent on the relative movement and/or the relative position of the first and second coupling elements in relation to one another and/or of the first coupling element relative to a point on the underlying vehicle , which point is mechanically uncoupled from the position and movement of the coupling module . - to detect a relative movement and/or a relative position of a first coupling element and of a second coupling element of a coupling module for coupling and uncoupling a drive shaft and an output shaft of the drive in relation to one another, - in order to in this way determine the presence or absence of a coupled and/or an uncoupled state between the first and second coupling elements and therefore of the drive shaft and the output shaft of the drive ,
A small-diameter polarization maintaining optical fiber, comprising quartz optical fiber , the periphery of the quartz optical fiber is provided with an inner coating and an outer coating , the inner of the quartz optical fiber is provided with an optical fiber core layer and a quartz cladding , the quartz cladding is located at the periphery of the optical fiber core layer ; the cladding diameter of the small-diameter polarization maintaining optical fiber is 80 μm or less; two stress zones are provided in the quartz cladding , the two stress zones are symmetrically distributed along the center of the optical fiber core layer ; the Young's modulus of the inner coating is from 0.05 MPa to 20 MPa, the Young's modulus of the outer coating is from 0.5 GPa to 1.5 GPa; the refractive index of the optical fiber core layer is n O , the refractive index of the quartz cladding is n Q ; the refractive index of the stress zone is nsz, the refractive index of the periphery of stress zone is n SZP , the refractive index of the center of the stress zone is n SZC ; the relative refractive index difference Δn O of n O and n Q is from 0.5% to 1.3%; the relative refractive index difference Δn SZP of n SZP and n Q is from -0.1% to -0.4%, the relative refractive index difference Δn SZC of nszc and n Q is from -1.2% to -0.8%; when a working wavelength of the small-diameter polarization maintaining optical fiber is 1310nm, its attenuation is below 0.5dB/km; when the working wavelength of the small-diameter polarization maintaining optical fiber is 1550nm, its attenuation is below 0.4dB/km; characterized in that : a buffer coating is provided between the inner coating and the outer coating , the Young's modulus of the buffer coating is from 0.1 MPa to 600 MPa, and the Young's modulus of the buffer coating is between the inner coating and the outer coating , and the periphery of each stress zone is provided with a buffer layer which is concentric with the stress zone ; the refractive index of the buffer layer is n B ; the relative refractive index difference Δn B of n B and n Q is from -0.1% to -0.85%; the relative refractive index difference Δn SZP of n SZP and n Q is from -0.1% to -0.4%, the relative refractive index difference Δn SZC of n SZC and n Q is from -1.2% to -0.8%; when a working wavelength of the small-diameter polarization maintaining optical fiber is 1310nm, its crosstalk is -32dB/km or lower; when the working wavelength of the small-diameter polarization maintaining optical fiber is 1550nm, its crosstalk is -25dB/km or lower; and a coating diameter is in the range from 90 μm to 140 μm.
A light-emitting device package, comprising: at least one light emitting device (D1, D2) configured to emit light of a first main wavelength band within a visible light wavelength band; a first phosphor (P1) including a first core (PC1) and a first shell (PS1), the first core (PC1) including a fluorescent material capable of emitting light of a first wavelength band different from the first main wavelength band of the light emitted from the light emitting device (D1, D2), wherein the first shell (PS1) eliminates light of a specific wavelength band or attenuates an intensity of light of the specific wavelength band from the light of the first wavelength band to emit light of a second main wavelength band within the visible light wavelength band; a second phosphor (P2) including a second core (PC2), the second core (PC2) includes a fluorescent material capable of emitting light of a second wavelength band different from the first main wavelength band of the light emitted from the at least one light emitting device (D1, D2), wherein the second phosphor (P2) includes a second shell (PS2) or includes no second shell, wherein a weight ratio of the first shell (PS1) to the first core (PC1) is 0.6 or less, wherein the first and second shells (PS1 and PS2) include at least one of Ce (cerium), Pr (praseodymium), Nd (neodymium), Pm (promethium), Sm (samarium), Eu (europium), Tb (terbium), Dy (dysprosium), Ho (holmium), Er (erbium), Tm (thulium), Yb (ytterbium), and Lu (lutetium). at least one light emitting device (D1, D2) configured to emit light of a first main wavelength band within a visible light wavelength band; a first phosphor (P1) including a first core (PC1) and a first shell (PS1), the first core (PC1) including a fluorescent material capable of emitting light of a first wavelength band different from the first main wavelength band of the light emitted from the light emitting device (D1, D2), wherein the first shell (PS1) eliminates light of a specific wavelength band or attenuates an intensity of light of the specific wavelength band from the light of the first wavelength band to emit light of a second main wavelength band within the visible light wavelength band; a second phosphor (P2) including a second core (PC2), the second core (PC2) includes a fluorescent material capable of emitting light of a second wavelength band different from the first main wavelength band of the light emitted from the at least one light emitting device (D1, D2), wherein the second phosphor (P2) includes a second shell (PS2) or includes no second shell, wherein a weight ratio of the first shell (PS1) to the first core (PC1) is 0.6 or less, wherein the first and second shells (PS1 and PS2) include at least one of Ce (cerium), Pr (praseodymium), Nd (neodymium), Pm (promethium), Sm (samarium), Eu (europium), Tb (terbium), Dy (dysprosium), Ho (holmium), Er (erbium), Tm (thulium), Yb (ytterbium), and Lu (lutetium).
Headlight for a vehicle, comprising - a concave reflector and a lamp arranged within said reflector to reflect light from said lamp to create an illumination beam with a bright/dark boundary , - said lamp comprising - a transparent vessel including a longitudinal axis (L), - at least a first and a second filament arranged within said vessel , - a baffle arranged proximate to said first filament , characterized by said baffle comprising first and second upper side edges , said first filament being arranged above a plane (E) including said upper side edges , - wherein in a plane (C) through a center of said first filament , said plane (C) being arranged perpendicular to said longitudinal axis (L), said upper side edges are arranged symmetrically to a baffle symmetry axis (B) extending from said center of said first filament centrally between said upper side edges , - said lamp being arranged within said reflector rotated around said longitudinal axis (L) by a rotation angle (α) of 2° - 20° with respect to a horizontally symmetrical arrangement. - a concave reflector and a lamp arranged within said reflector to reflect light from said lamp to create an illumination beam with a bright/dark boundary , - said lamp comprising - a transparent vessel including a longitudinal axis (L), - at least a first and a second filament arranged within said vessel , - a baffle arranged proximate to said first filament , characterized by - wherein in a plane (C) through a center of said first filament , said plane (C) being arranged perpendicular to said longitudinal axis (L), said upper side edges are arranged symmetrically to a baffle symmetry axis (B) extending from said center of said first filament centrally between said upper side edges , - said lamp being arranged within said reflector rotated around said longitudinal axis (L) by a rotation angle (α) of 2° - 20° with respect to a horizontally symmetrical arrangement.
An assembly for dispensing full adhesive notes comprising: a pad comprising a plurality of full adhesive notes arranged in a dispensing stack, the full adhesive notes each comprising a sheet having a front face and a back face and having adhesive on at least a portion of the back face of the sheet; and a dispenser comprising a retention feature adapted to receive and secure the pad, the retention feature comprising a pillar having an mounting face surrounded by a recessed portion; characterised in that adhesive on the bottom most note is adhered to the mounting face, the surface area of adhesive portion of the back face of the sheet is greater than the surface area of the mounting face, and the geometric center of the adhesive portion of the back face of the sheet is aligned over the mounting face such that portions of the note extend beyond the mounting face on the entire perimeter of the mounting face. a pad comprising a plurality of full adhesive notes arranged in a dispensing stack, the full adhesive notes each comprising a sheet having a front face and a back face and having adhesive on at least a portion of the back face of the sheet; and a dispenser comprising a retention feature adapted to receive and secure the pad, the retention feature comprising a pillar having an mounting face surrounded by a recessed portion; characterised in that adhesive on the bottom most note is adhered to the mounting face, the surface area of adhesive portion of the back face of the sheet is greater than the surface area of the mounting face, and the geometric center of the adhesive portion of the back face of the sheet is aligned over the mounting face such that portions of the note extend beyond the mounting face on the entire perimeter of the mounting face.
Device for transmitting a hydraulic working pressure in a hydraulic fluid for pressure-actuating hydraulic devices of deep-sea systems, in particular deepwater wells, wherein a first pressure chamber for the hydraulic fluid, a movable piston assembly for changing the volume of said pressure chamber , and at least one second pressure chamber are present in a cylinder arrangement , it being possible to apply the ambient pressure of the deep sea to said pressure chamber for a movement of the piston assembly which generates the working pressure in the first pressure chamber , wherein a pressure accumulator associated with the cylinder arrangement is present, which pressure accumulator contains an actuating fluid and is in communication with the second pressure chamber , in order to apply the deep-sea pressure to said second pressure chamber by means of the actuating fluid, wherein the cylinder arrangement comprises two mutually coaxial cylinder portions , which are separated from each other by a separating body located between them, one for each piston , said pistons being connected to each other via a piston rod guided in a sealed manner through a separating body and on both sides adjoining one of the pressure chambers in each case, wherein the first and the second pressure chamber are each located between the separating body and the one or the other piston respectively, wherein a precharge pressure chamber for gas under precharge pressure, such as nitrogen (N 2 ), is located between the piston adjoining the first pressure chamber and the closed end of the cylinder portion concerned, characterised in that the pressure accumulator is a bladder accumulator or a hydraulic accumulator, wherein the movable separating element of the pressure accumulator separates a chamber which can be connected to the seawater from an actuating chamber , which contains the actuating fluid and is in communication with the second pressure chamber , and in that the bladder accumulator or hydraulic accumulator has a corrosion-resistant accumulator housing in the form of an elongated storage cylinder which is arranged parallel and adjacent to the cylinder arrangement and extends along the cylinder portion containing the second pressure chamber over its entire length.
A method of examining a dynamic specimen (S) using a Transmission Charged Particle Microscope (M) comprising: - A source , for producing a beam (B) of charged particles; - A specimen holder (H), for holding the specimen (S) in a specimen plane; - An illumination system , for directing said beam onto the specimen; - An imaging system , for directing charged particles that are transmitted through the specimen (S) onto a detector in a detector plane, characterized by: - Sparsifying said beam (B) so as to produce at detector level an image comprising a distribution of sub-images that are mutually isolated from one another at least along an elected scan path; - Using a scanning assembly to cause relative motion of said image and said detector along said scan path during a time interval Δt, so as to smear out each sub-image into a detection streak on said detector , each such streak capturing temporal evolution of its associated sub-image during said time interval Δt. - A source , for producing a beam (B) of charged particles; - A specimen holder (H), for holding the specimen (S) in a specimen plane; - An illumination system , for directing said beam onto the specimen; - An imaging system , for directing charged particles that are transmitted through the specimen (S) onto a detector in a detector plane, - Sparsifying said beam (B) so as to produce at detector level an image comprising a distribution of sub-images that are mutually isolated from one another at least along an elected scan path; - Using a scanning assembly to cause relative motion of said image and said detector along said scan path during a time interval Δt, so as to smear out each sub-image into a detection streak on said detector , each such streak capturing temporal evolution of its associated sub-image during said time interval Δt.
A single strand oligonucleotide comprising sequence motifs 5'-tcgcaacgttt-3' (SEQ ID NO:1) and 5'-cgacg-3'.
A method for heat treatment of a crankshaft of a ferrous material, comprising the step of heating at least one selected portion of the crankshaft by: projecting a laser beam onto a surface of the crankshaft so as to produce a primary spot on the surface of the crankshaft, operating a scanner so as to repetitively scan the beam to displace the primary spot in accordance with a first scanning pattern so as to establish an effective spot on the surface of the crankshaft, said effective spot having a two-dimensional energy distribution, and displacing said effective spot in relation to the surface of the crankshaft to progressively heat the at least one selected portion of the crankshaft; wherein the beam follows an optical path between the scanner and the primary spot , characterized in that a beam deflector device is placed in the optical path to redirect the beam onto the surface of the crankshaft, and in that the beam deflector device is placed so that when the method is carried out, at least at some moments the beam deflector device is placed between two walls or counterweights of the crankshaft. projecting a laser beam onto a surface of the crankshaft so as to produce a primary spot on the surface of the crankshaft, operating a scanner so as to repetitively scan the beam to displace the primary spot in accordance with a first scanning pattern so as to establish an effective spot on the surface of the crankshaft, said effective spot having a two-dimensional energy distribution, and displacing said effective spot in relation to the surface of the crankshaft to progressively heat the at least one selected portion of the crankshaft; wherein the beam follows an optical path between the scanner and the primary spot , characterized in that a beam deflector device is placed in the optical path to redirect the beam onto the surface of the crankshaft, and in that the beam deflector device is placed so that when the method is carried out, at least at some moments the beam deflector device is placed between two walls or counterweights of the crankshaft.
Beanbag, having an outer bag forming a beanbag bottom of the beanbag , more particularly made of a woven material, and having a filling material , more particularly made of lumpy material, for example plastic material, which filling material is provided inside the outer bag , more particularly loose, wherein the outer bag has at least one spacer on the beanbag bottom projecting from the beanbag bottom , which spacer is fastened to the outer bag and has at least one spacer element , characterized in that the spacer element has an elongate, more particularly cylindrical, base body made of flexible and foamed plastic, for example polyethylene foam, and is a floating noodle.