mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A display substrate, comprising: a base substrate , on which a plurality of pixel units are formed by partition, each of the pixel units including an active display region and a peripheral region located on the periphery of the active display region ; an alignment film , disposed on the base substrate , and located at the active display region and the peripheral region of each of the pixel units , wherein the alignment film located at the peripheral region is configured not to cause aligned liquid crystal molecules to deflect during operation, and the alignment film located at the active display region is configured to cause the aligned liquid crystal molecules to deflect during operation, wherein the peripheral region includes a first peripheral region located at a first edge of each of the pixel units that extends along a first direction and a second peripheral region located at a second edge of each of the pixel units that extends along a second direction, the first direction and the second direction cross each other, an alignment direction of the alignment film located at the first peripheral region is a first alignment direction perpendicular to the first edge , and an alignment direction of the alignment film located at the second peripheral region is a second alignment direction perpendicular to the second edge , characterized in that the first alignment direction is perpendicular to the second alignment direction. a base substrate , on which a plurality of pixel units are formed by partition, each of the pixel units including an active display region and a peripheral region located on the periphery of the active display region ; an alignment film , disposed on the base substrate , and located at the active display region and the peripheral region of each of the pixel units , wherein the alignment film located at the peripheral region is configured not to cause aligned liquid crystal molecules to deflect during operation, and the alignment film located at the active display region is configured to cause the aligned liquid crystal molecules to deflect during operation, wherein the peripheral region includes a first peripheral region located at a first edge of each of the pixel units that extends along a first direction and a second peripheral region located at a second edge of each of the pixel units that extends along a second direction, the first direction and the second direction cross each other, an alignment direction of the alignment film located at the first peripheral region is a first alignment direction perpendicular to the first edge , and an alignment direction of the alignment film located at the second peripheral region is a second alignment direction perpendicular to the second edge , characterized in that the first alignment direction is perpendicular to the second alignment direction.
A mask-based partition preheating device, comprising a forming cylinder arranged at a bottom, wherein, a substrate is provided at a bottom of the forming cylinder for heating underlying powder; a local preheating zone is provided at a cross-sectional position according to a cross-sectional shape of a component ; a powder material to be sintered is coated on the local preheating zone by a powder feeding mechanism, and the powder material is accumulated in the forming cylinder to form a powder bed; an overall heating light source is arranged above the forming cylinder , and a local preheating light source is arranged above the overall heating light source ; a mask plate is provided between the local preheating light source and the overall heating light source ; a shape of the mask plate corresponds to the cross-sectional shape of the component , and the mask plate is arranged above the component ; and the local preheating light source , the mask plate and the overall heating light source are connected to a temperature controller , and the temperature controller is connected to a temperature monitor ; a temperature control probe and a thermal imager are provided in the temperature monitor , and the temperature control probe and the thermal imager are arranged in a working chamber for detecting a temperature of a powder surface. an overall heating light source is arranged above the forming cylinder , and a local preheating light source is arranged above the overall heating light source ; a mask plate is provided between the local preheating light source and the overall heating light source ; a shape of the mask plate corresponds to the cross-sectional shape of the component , and the mask plate is arranged above the component ; and the local preheating light source , the mask plate and the overall heating light source are connected to a temperature controller , and the temperature controller is connected to a temperature monitor ; a temperature control probe and a thermal imager are provided in the temperature monitor , and the temperature control probe and the thermal imager are arranged in a working chamber for detecting a temperature of a powder surface.
Method of fractionating a heterogeneous sample, comprising: - an immunoaffinity chromatography step of introducing a heterogeneous sample into an immunoaffinity chromatography device , the immunoaffinity chromatography device comprising a substrate arranged to selectively bind to a component of the heterogeneous sample, - subsequent to the immunoaffinity chromatography step, an elution step of letting an eluent flow through the immunoaffinity chromatography device, the eluent being arranged to disrupt the bond between the bound component of the heterogeneous sample and the substrate to thus elute the component, characterized by - subsequent to the elution step, a field flow fractionation step of performing field flow fractionation using a field flow fractionating device on the eluent flowing out of the immunoaffinity chromatography device and being directed to the field flow fractionating device using a conduit . - an immunoaffinity chromatography step of introducing a heterogeneous sample into an immunoaffinity chromatography device , the immunoaffinity chromatography device comprising a substrate arranged to selectively bind to a component of the heterogeneous sample, - subsequent to the immunoaffinity chromatography step, an elution step of letting an eluent flow through the immunoaffinity chromatography device, the eluent being arranged to disrupt the bond between the bound component of the heterogeneous sample and the substrate to thus elute the component, characterized by - subsequent to the elution step, a field flow fractionation step of performing field flow fractionation using a field flow fractionating device on the eluent flowing out of the immunoaffinity chromatography device and being directed to the field flow fractionating device using a conduit .
A composition of particulate materials, comprising particles of lanthanum chloride mixed with particles of amorphous silica, the composition comprising up to about 4% by weight of amorphous silica based on the combined weight of the lanthanum chloride and the amorphous silica.
A control unit for a node of a network, characterized by comprising: a phase-adaptation module configured to adjust at least one operation parameter of the node based on a current network phase, wherein the current network phase is one of a plurality of network phases comprising at least one of a commissioning phase, during which a node joins the network and is commissioned to be a member of the network; a learning phase during which a node learns about its neighbors and an operating phase, during which a node operates within the network; and a phase-aware module configured to process a received data packet based on the operation parameter, so that security holes for a certain network phase are limited in time to the respective phase. a phase-adaptation module configured to adjust at least one operation parameter of the node based on a current network phase, wherein the current network phase is one of a plurality of network phases comprising at least one of a commissioning phase, during which a node joins the network and is commissioned to be a member of the network; a learning phase during which a node learns about its neighbors and an operating phase, during which a node operates within the network; and a phase-aware module configured to process a received data packet based on the operation parameter, so that security holes for a certain network phase are limited in time to the respective phase.
Method for determining a total fluid volume flow in the region of an implanted vascular support system , comprising the following steps: a) determining a reference temperature of the fluid, b) determining a motor temperature of an electric motor of the support system , c) determining the thermal power dissipation of the electric motor , d) ascertaining the total fluid volume flow by using the reference temperature , the motor temperature and the thermal power dissipation of the electric motor . a) determining a reference temperature of the fluid, b) determining a motor temperature of an electric motor of the support system , c) determining the thermal power dissipation of the electric motor , d) ascertaining the total fluid volume flow by using the reference temperature , the motor temperature and the thermal power dissipation of the electric motor .
A computer-implemented method for iterative branching structure segmentation, comprising: receiving an image representing a branching structure ; determining a starting feature of the branching structure ; selecting a subregion of the image based on the starting feature ; segmenting the branching structure in the subregion ; generating a set of next features (206, 210-212, 216-218, 224, 230, 234-236, 242-246) based on the segmented branching structure, wherein: the set of next features (206, 210-212, 216-218, 224, 230, 234-236, 242-246) indicates where the branching structure in the image continues beyond the subregion ; and a neural network analyzes the segmented branching structure to determine the set of next features (206, 210-212, 216-218, 224, 230, 234-236, 242-246); and for each of the next features (206, 210-212, 216-218, 224, 230, 234-236, 242-246), repeating the selecting of the subregion based on the next feature, the segmenting of the branching structure , and the generating of the set of next features. receiving an image representing a branching structure ; determining a starting feature of the branching structure ; selecting a subregion of the image based on the starting feature ; segmenting the branching structure in the subregion ; generating a set of next features (206, 210-212, 216-218, 224, 230, 234-236, 242-246) based on the segmented branching structure, wherein: the set of next features (206, 210-212, 216-218, 224, 230, 234-236, 242-246) indicates where the branching structure in the image continues beyond the subregion ; and a neural network analyzes the segmented branching structure to determine the set of next features (206, 210-212, 216-218, 224, 230, 234-236, 242-246); and the set of next features (206, 210-212, 216-218, 224, 230, 234-236, 242-246) indicates where the branching structure in the image continues beyond the subregion ; and a neural network analyzes the segmented branching structure to determine the set of next features (206, 210-212, 216-218, 224, 230, 234-236, 242-246); for each of the next features (206, 210-212, 216-218, 224, 230, 234-236, 242-246), repeating the selecting of the subregion based on the next feature, the segmenting of the branching structure , and the generating of the set of next features.
A surgical clip applier for applying surgical clips to body tissue, the surgical clip applier comprising: a housing ; at least one handle pivotably connected to the housing ; a channel assembly extending distally from the housing ; a clip carrier disposed within the channel assembly and defining a channel and a plurality of windows therein; a plurality of clips ("C") slidably disposed within the channel of the clip carrier ; a drive channel reciprocally disposed within at least one of the housing and the channel assembly , the drive channel having a first end operatively connected to the at least one handle and a second end operatively connected to a distal end of the channel assembly ; a wedge plate reciprocally disposed within the channel assembly , the wedge plate being operatively connected to the at least one handle and including a plurality of apertures formed along a length thereof; a pusher bar reciprocally positioned within the housing and the channel assembly , the pusher bar having a proximal end operatively connected to at least one handle and a distal end defining a pusher , wherein the distal end of the pusher bar is configured for engagement with a distal-most clip ("C1") of the plurality of clips ("C"); and a motion multiplier system having a plurality of linkage members configured to distally move the pusher bar by an incremental amount upon an initial actuation of the handles , and characterised in that the motion multiplier system is configured to proximally move the pusher bar and the wedge plate subsequent to the initial actuation of the handles , upon subsequent actuation of the handles . a housing ; at least one handle pivotably connected to the housing ; a channel assembly extending distally from the housing ; a clip carrier disposed within the channel assembly and defining a channel and a plurality of windows therein; a plurality of clips ("C") slidably disposed within the channel of the clip carrier ; a drive channel reciprocally disposed within at least one of the housing and the channel assembly , the drive channel having a first end operatively connected to the at least one handle and a second end operatively connected to a distal end of the channel assembly ; a wedge plate reciprocally disposed within the channel assembly , the wedge plate being operatively connected to the at least one handle and including a plurality of apertures formed along a length thereof; a pusher bar reciprocally positioned within the housing and the channel assembly , the pusher bar having a proximal end operatively connected to at least one handle and a distal end defining a pusher , wherein the distal end of the pusher bar is configured for engagement with a distal-most clip ("C1") of the plurality of clips ("C"); and a motion multiplier system having a plurality of linkage members configured to distally move the pusher bar by an incremental amount upon an initial actuation of the handles , and characterised in that the motion multiplier system is configured to proximally move the pusher bar and the wedge plate subsequent to the initial actuation of the handles , upon subsequent actuation of the handles .
A battery pack , comprising: a housing ; a plurality of battery modules arranged in groups in the housing ; and a cooling plate coupled to the housing and configured to cool the plurality of battery modules , wherein the cooling plate includes: a first cooling plate that contacts the plurality of battery modules ; a second cooling plate coupled to the first cooling plate , the second cooling plate including a flow path (P) therein; and a container on the second cooling plate , the container having an inner space that is connected to the flow path; wherein a surface (S1) of the first cooling plate is uneven, and wherein the first cooling plate comprises a plurality of protruding portions each having a different group of battery modules mounted thereon in a lengthwise direction of the protruding portions . a housing ; a plurality of battery modules arranged in groups in the housing ; and a cooling plate coupled to the housing and configured to cool the plurality of battery modules , wherein the cooling plate includes: a first cooling plate that contacts the plurality of battery modules ; a second cooling plate coupled to the first cooling plate , the second cooling plate including a flow path (P) therein; and a container on the second cooling plate , the container having an inner space that is connected to the flow path; wherein a surface (S1) of the first cooling plate is uneven, and wherein the first cooling plate comprises a plurality of protruding portions each having a different group of battery modules mounted thereon in a lengthwise direction of the protruding portions . a first cooling plate that contacts the plurality of battery modules ; a second cooling plate coupled to the first cooling plate , the second cooling plate including a flow path (P) therein; and a container on the second cooling plate , the container having an inner space that is connected to the flow path; wherein a surface (S1) of the first cooling plate is uneven, and wherein the first cooling plate comprises a plurality of protruding portions each having a different group of battery modules mounted thereon in a lengthwise direction of the protruding portions .
A device for amplifying a Radio Frequency signal, the device comprising: a decompression module arranged to receive radio frequency data and to decompress the received radio frequency data to generate decompressed radio frequency data; a delay module arranged to introduce a delay; an analysis module arranged to analyze the decompressed radio frequency data and to create a modulation signal; amplifier arranged to amplify the decompressed radio frequency data, the amplifier having a power supply ; wherein the power supply is modulated by the modulation signal such that a bias point of the amplifier is modulated in a synchronous manner with the decompressed radio frequency data so that the bias point is raised as the signal experiences a peak and is lowered as the signal falls from the peak; wherein the analysis module includes a linearizer , the linearizer arranged to apply a linearization function in the delayed signal path to drive the amplifier , and wherein parameters of the linearizer are controlled by the bias point of the amplifier . a decompression module arranged to receive radio frequency data and to decompress the received radio frequency data to generate decompressed radio frequency data; a delay module arranged to introduce a delay; an analysis module arranged to analyze the decompressed radio frequency data and to create a modulation signal; amplifier arranged to amplify the decompressed radio frequency data, the amplifier having a power supply ; wherein the power supply is modulated by the modulation signal such that a bias point of the amplifier is modulated in a synchronous manner with the decompressed radio frequency data so that the bias point is raised as the signal experiences a peak and is lowered as the signal falls from the peak; wherein the analysis module includes a linearizer , the linearizer arranged to apply a linearization function in the delayed signal path to drive the amplifier , and wherein parameters of the linearizer are controlled by the bias point of the amplifier .
A route setting method using a peripheral vehicle sensor installed in a host vehicle to detect positions of other vehicles traveling around the host vehicle, and a controller for setting a route of the host vehicle according to traveling tracks of the other vehicles based on histories of positions of the other vehicles, the method comprising: calculating a displaced amount indicating right and left weaving of traveling tracks of a preceding vehicle specified from the other vehicles; setting the route of the host vehicle according to the traveling tracks of the preceding vehicle when the displaced amount is less than a first threshold; and characterised by setting the route of the host vehicle according to traveling tracks of the another vehicle different from the preceding vehicle when the displaced amount is the first threshold or greater. calculating a displaced amount indicating right and left weaving of traveling tracks of a preceding vehicle specified from the other vehicles; setting the route of the host vehicle according to the traveling tracks of the preceding vehicle when the displaced amount is less than a first threshold; and characterised by setting the route of the host vehicle according to traveling tracks of the another vehicle different from the preceding vehicle when the displaced amount is the first threshold or greater.
A sealing apparatus for sealing against an inner surface of a polished bore receptacle in a wellbore, the sealing apparatus comprising: a mandrel having one or more seal assemblies , each seal assembly disposed in a respective circumferential seal groove formed in an outer surface of the mandrel ; two wiper rings , each wiper ring disposed in a respective circumferential wiper ring groove formed in the outer surface of the mandrel , each wiper ring being configured to wipe the inner surface of the polished bore receptacle when the mandrel is inserted into the polished bore receptacle ; wherein each seal assembly of the one or more seal assemblies comprises one seal ring having one or more anti-extrusion bands embedded within the seal ring , each seal ring being configured to contact and seal against the inner surface of the polished bore receptacle during the insertion of the sealing apparatus into the polished bore receptacle ; wherein, in each seal groove , a volume gap is defined between a side of each seal ring and a side of the respective seal groove ; wherein each wiper ring is disposed such that each seal assembly is disposed longitudinally between the two wiper rings ; and wherein in each wiper ring groove , one respective o-ring is disposed radially under each wiper ring . a mandrel having one or more seal assemblies , each seal assembly disposed in a respective circumferential seal groove formed in an outer surface of the mandrel ; two wiper rings , each wiper ring disposed in a respective circumferential wiper ring groove formed in the outer surface of the mandrel , each wiper ring being configured to wipe the inner surface of the polished bore receptacle when the mandrel is inserted into the polished bore receptacle ; wherein each seal assembly of the one or more seal assemblies comprises one seal ring having one or more anti-extrusion bands embedded within the seal ring , each seal ring being configured to contact and seal against the inner surface of the polished bore receptacle during the insertion of the sealing apparatus into the polished bore receptacle ; wherein, in each seal groove , a volume gap is defined between a side of each seal ring and a side of the respective seal groove ; wherein each wiper ring is disposed such that each seal assembly is disposed longitudinally between the two wiper rings ; and wherein in each wiper ring groove , one respective o-ring is disposed radially under each wiper ring .
Method for producing stents, in particular for cardiovascular intervention, wherein at least one cylindrical hollow body is formed, in each case from individual layers applied one on top of the other, by a three-dimensional screen printing process with at least one suspension formed with a metal powder and at least one binder, and then organic constituents of the at least one suspension are driven out of the at least one hollow body and the at least one hollow body is sintered in a heat treatment, and the inner and/or outer surface of the at least one sintered hollow body is smoothed by plastic deformation; wherein the surface of a sintered hollow body is smoothed by drawing or pressing the sintered hollow body over a mandrel, which is conical and/or the diameter of which is larger than the smallest internal diameter of the sintered hollow body, and/or through a die with a hole diameter which is smaller than the largest external diameter of the sintered hollow body.