Microscope for high-resolution scanning microscopy of a sample , comprising - an illumination device for illuminating the sample , - an imaging device for scanning at least one point spot or line spot over the sample and for imaging the point spot or line spot into a diffraction-limited, static single image into a detection plane , - a detector device for capturing the single image in the detection plane for various scanning positions with a spatial resolution, - an evaluation device (C) for evaluating a diffraction structure of the single image for the scanning positions from data from the detector device and for generating an image of the sample , which has a resolution which is increased beyond the diffraction limit, wherein the detector device comprises: - a detector array which has pixels and is larger than the single image , and - a non-imaging redistribution element, which is arranged upstream of the detector array and distributes the radiation from the detection plane in a non-imaging manner over the pixels of the detector array , characterized by at least two redistribution elements on which detection light is incident in a parallel manner, wherein radiation from the at least two redistribution elements passes to the pixels of the detector array , wherein the redistribution elements each comprise a bundle of optical fibres which has an input and has an output at which the optical fibres end at the pixels of the detector array in a geometric arrangement which differs from that of the input, and - wherein at least one colour splitter for generating at least two partial beam paths with at least partially differing spectral characteristics is arranged in the detection beam path in a manner such that the detection light in the redistribution elements differs at least in part with respect to its spectral composition. - an illumination device for illuminating the sample , - an imaging device for scanning at least one point spot or line spot over the sample and for imaging the point spot or line spot into a diffraction-limited, static single image into a detection plane , - a detector device for capturing the single image in the detection plane for various scanning positions with a spatial resolution, - an evaluation device (C) for evaluating a diffraction structure of the single image for the scanning positions from data from the detector device and for generating an image of the sample , which has a resolution which is increased beyond the diffraction limit, wherein the detector device comprises: - a detector array which has pixels and is larger than the single image , and - a non-imaging redistribution element, which is arranged upstream of the detector array and distributes the radiation from the detection plane in a non-imaging manner over the pixels of the detector array , characterized by at least two redistribution elements on which detection light is incident in a parallel manner, wherein radiation from the at least two redistribution elements passes to the pixels of the detector array , wherein the redistribution elements each comprise a bundle of optical fibres which has an input and has an output at which the optical fibres end at the pixels of the detector array in a geometric arrangement which differs from that of the input, and - wherein at least one colour splitter for generating at least two partial beam paths with at least partially differing spectral characteristics is arranged in the detection beam path in a manner such that the detection light in the redistribution elements differs at least in part with respect to its spectral composition. <EOS>