mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A defrosting device , comprising: - an actuator having a stationary portion and a movable portion designed to alternately move away from and move towards the stationary portion , - an intermediate element comprising: • a loading portion arranged to be pushed by the movable portion of the actuator when the movable portion of the actuator moves away from the stationary portion , and • a movement transmission portion designed to move according to the movement of the loading portion and intended to push a part to be defrosted to deform the part to be defrosted , the defrosting device being characterized in that the movable portion of the actuator and the loading portion of the intermediate element are not connected to one another, such that the loading portion of the intermediate element cannot pull the movable portion of the actuator so as to move same away from the stationary portion . - an actuator having a stationary portion and a movable portion designed to alternately move away from and move towards the stationary portion , - an intermediate element comprising: • a loading portion arranged to be pushed by the movable portion of the actuator when the movable portion of the actuator moves away from the stationary portion , and • a movement transmission portion designed to move according to the movement of the loading portion and intended to push a part to be defrosted to deform the part to be defrosted , • a loading portion arranged to be pushed by the movable portion of the actuator when the movable portion of the actuator moves away from the stationary portion , and • a movement transmission portion designed to move according to the movement of the loading portion and intended to push a part to be defrosted to deform the part to be defrosted ,
A CdTe based single crystal comprising: a precipitate having a particle size of less than 0.1 μm obtained from an analysis by a light scattering tomography method wherein a precipitate having a particle size of 0.1 μm or more obtained from the analysis by the light scattering tomography method is not detected.
An ultrasonic transducer comprising: an end-closed cylindrical case whose one end in the center axis direction is closed to form a top ; a piezoelectric body disposed on the inner surface of the top ; a reflective portion opposing the piezoelectric body with a distance from the inner surface of the top; and wherein the distance between the piezoelectric body and the reflective portion is larger than the maximum displacement of the piezoelectric body, and is an odd number multiple of a 1/4 wavelength of sound waves produced by the piezoelectric body or smaller than or equal to the 1/4 wavelength. of the sound waves produced by the piezoelectric body; characterized in that the transducer further comprises a sound-absorbing member between the piezoelectric body and the reflective portion . an end-closed cylindrical case whose one end in the center axis direction is closed to form a top ; a piezoelectric body disposed on the inner surface of the top ; a reflective portion opposing the piezoelectric body with a distance from the inner surface of the top; and wherein the distance between the piezoelectric body and the reflective portion is larger than the maximum displacement of the piezoelectric body, and is an odd number multiple of a 1/4 wavelength of sound waves produced by the piezoelectric body or smaller than or equal to the 1/4 wavelength. of the sound waves produced by the piezoelectric body; characterized in that the transducer further comprises a sound-absorbing member between the piezoelectric body and the reflective portion .
Device for the surface treatment of a substrate , having a transport device , a vacuum suction device , a corona device and a coating device , wherein the transport device has a conveyor belt , and the conveyor belt is designed as a vacuum suction belt of the vacuum suction device , characterised in that the conveyor belt is designed as a counter electrode of the corona device , wherein a sealing element having a peripheral sealing lip is arranged between the side of the conveyor belt facing away from the substrate and a suction head of the vacuum suction device , and the suction head is arranged under the corona device .
Cooking system (S) including a kitchen utensil and a household electrical cooking appliance , particularly a cooking hob, such utensil having sensors that are arranged at the handle of the utensil, wherein one or more of said sensors is selected in the group consisting of acceleration sensors , gyroscopic sensors , inclination sensors or combination thereof, characterized in that the cooking appliance being provided with a control unit configured to receive data from such sensors and to elaborate said data by analyzing trends of said data vs. time, in order to assess how the kitchen utensil is either moved by a user or how such utensil is placed in a stationary configuration, in order to elaborate information on how the utensil is used and to control the cooking appliance accordingly.
A method for evaluating a wireless local area network, WLAN, comprising wireless links of a wireless node of a customer premises equipment, CPE, device during operation of the CPE device, the method performed by the CPE and comprising: determining an average actual data rate for each of the wireless links for a test period; determining an average available data rate for each of the wireless links for the test period; calculating an average headroom from a difference between the average available data rate and the average actual data rate for each of the wireless links for the test period; calculating an assessment value for each of the wireless links for the test period, wherein each assessment value is calculated from a ratio between the average actual data rate for the test period and the average headroom for the test period; accumulating all of the assessment values for all of the wireless links to generate an accumulated assessment value of the WLAN; and evaluating the accumulated assessment value of the WLAN to give an estimation of a risk of an end-user having wireless link issues in the WLAN. determining an average actual data rate for each of the wireless links for a test period; determining an average available data rate for each of the wireless links for the test period; calculating an average headroom from a difference between the average available data rate and the average actual data rate for each of the wireless links for the test period; calculating an assessment value for each of the wireless links for the test period, wherein each assessment value is calculated from a ratio between the average actual data rate for the test period and the average headroom for the test period; accumulating all of the assessment values for all of the wireless links to generate an accumulated assessment value of the WLAN; and evaluating the accumulated assessment value of the WLAN to give an estimation of a risk of an end-user having wireless link issues in the WLAN.
A perfume retaining structure comprising: a perfume retainer ; a retaining space in which the perfume retainer is arranged; and a first opening and a second opening that allow the retaining space to be opened to outside, wherein the retaining space has a ventilation area (A) configured to connect the first opening and the second opening along a predetermined direction, and a retaining area (F) that is arranged adjacent to the ventilation area (A) in a direction intersecting the predetermined direction, and communicates with the ventilation area (A), the perfume retainer being arranged in the retaining area; a restricting portion that divides the retaining area (F) and the ventilation area (A), and limits movement of the perfume retainer toward the ventilation area (A); a case that has the retaining space and the first opening; and a case cover that is attached to the case and has the second opening, wherein the case has a plurality of the retaining spaces and the first openings; the case cover has the second opening; the case cover is rotatably attached to the case, so as to be able to face one of the plurality of the retaining spaces; the perfume retaining structure comprises a perfume cartridge to be fitted in a scent providing device; the case cover has an engagement portion that is engaged with an engaged portion of the case while the perfume cartridge is not fitted in the scent providing device and that is disengaged from the engaged portion of the case while the perfume cartridge is fitted in the scent providing device; and the restricting portion is a rib. a perfume retainer ; a retaining space in which the perfume retainer is arranged; and a first opening and a second opening that allow the retaining space to be opened to outside, wherein the retaining space has a ventilation area (A) configured to connect the first opening and the second opening along a predetermined direction, and a retaining area (F) that is arranged adjacent to the ventilation area (A) in a direction intersecting the predetermined direction, and communicates with the ventilation area (A), the perfume retainer being arranged in the retaining area; a restricting portion that divides the retaining area (F) and the ventilation area (A), and limits movement of the perfume retainer toward the ventilation area (A); a case that has the retaining space and the first opening; and a case cover that is attached to the case and has the second opening, wherein the case has a plurality of the retaining spaces and the first openings; the case cover has the second opening; the case cover is rotatably attached to the case, so as to be able to face one of the plurality of the retaining spaces; the perfume retaining structure comprises a perfume cartridge to be fitted in a scent providing device; the case cover has an engagement portion that is engaged with an engaged portion of the case while the perfume cartridge is not fitted in the scent providing device and that is disengaged from the engaged portion of the case while the perfume cartridge is fitted in the scent providing device; and the restricting portion is a rib.
A front-lighting system for a vehicle, comprising: a first light source (BS1), a second light source (BS2), a first primary optics , a second primary optics , a transparent shutter , and a secondary optics , wherein the first primary optics is designed to receive light from the first light source (BS1) and project it onto the transparent shutter and the secondary optics , the second primary optics is designed to receive light from the second light source (BS2) and project it onto the transparent shutter , the transparent shutter is designed to receive light from the first light source (BS1) via the first primary optics and prevent a lower part of it from entering the secondary optics , the transparent shutter is further designed to receive light from the second light source (BS2) via the second primary optics and project it onto the secondary optics , the secondary optics is designed to receive light from the first primary optics and the transparent shutter , and project it onto a road in front of the vehicle, the transparent shutter comprises a flat or freeform light out-coupling surface , characterized in that the transparent shutter further comprises micro-optical surfaces bordering the light out-coupling surface for refracting towards the secondary optics at least part of the light received by the transparent shutter from one or both of the first light source (BS1) and the second light source (BS2) which part of the light otherwise without the micro-optical surfaces would be totally internally reflected by a corresponding flat surface bordering the light out-coupling surface and would get lost within the transparent shutter and would not reach the secondary optics . the first primary optics is designed to receive light from the first light source (BS1) and project it onto the transparent shutter and the secondary optics , the second primary optics is designed to receive light from the second light source (BS2) and project it onto the transparent shutter , the transparent shutter is designed to receive light from the first light source (BS1) via the first primary optics and prevent a lower part of it from entering the secondary optics , the transparent shutter is further designed to receive light from the second light source (BS2) via the second primary optics and project it onto the secondary optics , the secondary optics is designed to receive light from the first primary optics and the transparent shutter , and project it onto a road in front of the vehicle, the transparent shutter comprises a flat or freeform light out-coupling surface , characterized in that the transparent shutter further comprises micro-optical surfaces bordering the light out-coupling surface for refracting towards the secondary optics at least part of the light received by the transparent shutter from one or both of the first light source (BS1) and the second light source (BS2) which part of the light otherwise without the micro-optical surfaces would be totally internally reflected by a corresponding flat surface bordering the light out-coupling surface and would get lost within the transparent shutter and would not reach the secondary optics .
A cable having a tensile armour comprising a plurality of elongated polymeric tensile elements , wherein at least one of the elongated polymeric tensile elements comprises a bundle of high tensile fibres and a jacket , wherein the bundle comprises unidirectional high tensile fibres, extending substantially along a longitudinal axis of the elongated polymeric tensile element , characterized in that the jacket tightly retains the bundle of high tensile fibres and in that the elongated polymeric tensile elements are arranged with a lay loss of from 0.4% to 1.0%, wherein lay loss is a percent difference between a lay length of an elongated polymeric tensile element and the actual path length of the stranded elongated polymeric tensile element along its helix.
A method for communicating in a communication network according to a mode of operation, comprising: configuring, by a user equipment, UE, the mode of operation to be used in the communicating with the communication network; and generating a data message to be transmitted; monitoring, by the UE , channel occupancy time, COT, acquired information corresponding to a COT in response to generating the data message to be transmitted , wherein the COT acquired information is signaled from a Radio Access Network, RAN ; and communicating, by the UE , one or more listen before talk, LBT, messages during the COT with the communication network through the RAN based on the mode of operation, wherein the mode of operation is a Frame Based Equipment, FBE, mode of operation or a Load Based Equipment, LBE, mode of operation. configuring, by a user equipment, UE, the mode of operation to be used in the communicating with the communication network; and generating a data message to be transmitted; monitoring, by the UE , channel occupancy time, COT, acquired information corresponding to a COT in response to generating the data message to be transmitted , wherein the COT acquired information is signaled from a Radio Access Network, RAN ; and communicating, by the UE , one or more listen before talk, LBT, messages during the COT with the communication network through the RAN based on the mode of operation, wherein the mode of operation is a Frame Based Equipment, FBE, mode of operation or a Load Based Equipment, LBE, mode of operation.
An end cap assembly for a cleaning apparatus including an agitator , said end cap assembly comprising: a stationary end cap , said stationary end cap configured to be secured to a housing of said cleaning apparatus such that said stationary end cap is stationary with respect to said housing ; and a rotating end cap separate from said agitator , said rotating end cap is configured to be coupled to a first end of said agitator and configured to rotate relative to said housing such that rotation of said agitator results in rotation of said rotating end cap relative to said stationary end cap , wherein said stationary end cap , wherein hair migrates off of said agitator and into a gap between said stationary end cap and said rotating end cap ; and at least one fragmentor disposed at least partially within said gap radially inward of an outer periphery of said rotating end cap , said at least one fragmentor configured to break debris which enters into said gap into smaller pieces. a stationary end cap , said stationary end cap configured to be secured to a housing of said cleaning apparatus such that said stationary end cap is stationary with respect to said housing ; and a rotating end cap separate from said agitator , said rotating end cap is configured to be coupled to a first end of said agitator and configured to rotate relative to said housing such that rotation of said agitator results in rotation of said rotating end cap relative to said stationary end cap , wherein said stationary end cap , wherein hair migrates off of said agitator and into a gap between said stationary end cap and said rotating end cap ; and at least one fragmentor disposed at least partially within said gap radially inward of an outer periphery of said rotating end cap , said at least one fragmentor configured to break debris which enters into said gap into smaller pieces.
A permanent magnet (PM) machine system, comprising: a PM machine having a q-axis voltage feedback signal (Vq_Fbk) and a pullout torque that represents a peak torque that the PM machine generates; a controller configured to control the PM machine , the controller including at least one control logic configured to limit a q-axis current command (Iq_Cmd); characterized by at least one control logic configured to monitor the q-axis voltage feedback signal (Vq_Fbk) of the PM machine to determine a machine flux (Flx); at least one control logic configured to calculate a torque producing current limit (Iq_Lim) based on the determined machine flux (Fix), the torque producing current limit (Iq_Lim) representing the peak torque producing current the PM machine operates at before surpassing the pullout torque value, wherein the torque producing current limit (Iq_Lim) is based on at least the q-axis voltage feedback signal (Vq_Fbk); the at least one control logic configured to limit a q-axis current command (Iq_Cmd) configured to use the torque producing current limit (Iq_Lim) such that the q-axis current command (Iq_Cmd) does not substantially exceed the torque producing current limit (Iq_Lim); and a q-axis current regulator configured to receive the limited q-axis current command (Iq_Cmd) to produce a commanded q-axis voltage (Vq_Cmd) that is supplied to the PM machine . a PM machine having a q-axis voltage feedback signal (Vq_Fbk) and a pullout torque that represents a peak torque that the PM machine generates; a controller configured to control the PM machine , the controller including at least one control logic configured to limit a q-axis current command (Iq_Cmd); characterized by at least one control logic configured to monitor the q-axis voltage feedback signal (Vq_Fbk) of the PM machine to determine a machine flux (Flx); at least one control logic configured to calculate a torque producing current limit (Iq_Lim) based on the determined machine flux (Fix), the torque producing current limit (Iq_Lim) representing the peak torque producing current the PM machine operates at before surpassing the pullout torque value, wherein the torque producing current limit (Iq_Lim) is based on at least the q-axis voltage feedback signal (Vq_Fbk); the at least one control logic configured to limit a q-axis current command (Iq_Cmd) configured to use the torque producing current limit (Iq_Lim) such that the q-axis current command (Iq_Cmd) does not substantially exceed the torque producing current limit (Iq_Lim); and a q-axis current regulator configured to receive the limited q-axis current command (Iq_Cmd) to produce a commanded q-axis voltage (Vq_Cmd) that is supplied to the PM machine .
A method for enriching a field of view of a driver of a vehicle with additional information, wherein the additional information is shown via a display unit , particularly a head-up display, wherein area monitoring of the vehicle occurs and if a relevant object with significant potential was detected by the area monitoring, the relevant object is shown on the display unit and the relation to the actual object in the field of view of the driver is so emphasised that the shown object is highlighted optically synchronously with the environment to the actual object , characterized in that if the relevant object relates to a vehicle, and the vehicle announces with an activated indicator light that the intention exists of changing the driving lane, the shown object is also shown flashing, wherein the flashing process occurs synchronously with the flashing process of the real object , wherein additionally a trajectory calculated in advance for the relevant object is shown on the display unit and wherein additionally the shown trajectory is shown flashing synchronously or instead of the shown object the shown trajectory of the object is shown flashing synchronously or the shown object and the shown trajectory are shown flashing alternately.
A run-flat tire (T) comprising a tread portion , a pair of sidewall portions , a pair of bead portions , a carcass ply extending between the bead portions through the tread portion and the sidewall portions , wherein each of the sidewall portions is provided therein with a sidewall reinforcing rubber layer having a crescent-shaped cross sectional shape and disposed on the axially inside of the carcass ply , each of the sidewall portions is provided in the axially outer surfaces thereof with a rim protector which projects axially outward most on the radially outside of the radially inner edge of the respective sidewall reinforcing rubber layer , each of the bead portions is provided therein with an axially inside core and an axially outside core between which a radially inner edge portion of the carcass ply is secured, and when measured along a normal line (NL1) drawn normally to the carcass ply from an apex of the rim protector , the thickness (W2a) of the corresponding sidewall reinforcing rubber layer is in a range of from 29 % to 35 % of the thickness (W3a) of the tire (T) characterized in that when measured along a normal line (NL2) drawn normally to the carcass ply from a maximum tire section width point , the thickness (W2b) of the corresponding sidewall reinforcing rubber layer is in a range of from 54 % to 62 % of the thickness (W3b) of the tire (T). a tread portion , a pair of sidewall portions , a pair of bead portions , a carcass ply extending between the bead portions through the tread portion and the sidewall portions , wherein each of the sidewall portions is provided therein with a sidewall reinforcing rubber layer having a crescent-shaped cross sectional shape and disposed on the axially inside of the carcass ply , each of the sidewall portions is provided in the axially outer surfaces thereof with a rim protector which projects axially outward most on the radially outside of the radially inner edge of the respective sidewall reinforcing rubber layer , each of the bead portions is provided therein with an axially inside core and an axially outside core between which a radially inner edge portion of the carcass ply is secured, and when measured along a normal line (NL1) drawn normally to the carcass ply from an apex of the rim protector , the thickness (W2a) of the corresponding sidewall reinforcing rubber layer is in a range of from 29 % to 35 % of the thickness (W3a) of the tire (T) characterized in that when measured along a normal line (NL2) drawn normally to the carcass ply from a maximum tire section width point , the thickness (W2b) of the corresponding sidewall reinforcing rubber layer is in a range of from 54 % to 62 % of the thickness (W3b) of the tire (T).