mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Lighting apparatus for a motor vehicle, comprising a headlight configured to generate as specified light distribution a dipped light and/or main beam distribution, or comprising a vehicle signal lamp configured to generate a signal function by way of a specified light distribution, wherein the lighting apparatus comprises a laser light source , consisting of a number of laser diodes, and also a vector scanner on which one or more light beams (L) are incident which emanate from the light of the laser light source , wherein in operation of the lighting apparatus the vector scanner varies the position of the light beam or beams (L) and thereby moves a light spot (SP), which is generated from the light beam or beams (L), at a distance from the lighting apparatus in order to generate the specified light distribution, wherein the scan speed at which the light spot (SP) is moved and/or the scan path along which the light spot (SP) is moved can be varied by the vector scanner ; wherein the vector scanner comprises one or more MEMS components which each include a semiconductor chip , which is surrounded by a housing and within which an individual mirror is integrated, on which at least one light beam (L) from the light beam or beams (L) is incident, wherein the MEMS component is designed in such a manner that the mirror is tilted continuously for the purpose of moving the light spot (SP); characterized in that a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature (T) of the respective MEMS component is provided on a respective MEMS component; wherein the lighting apparatus further comprises a control device which is designed in such a manner that it controls the electrical power of the laser light source as a function of the measured temperature (T) of the respective MEMS component in such a manner that the measured temperature (T) does not exceed a specified temperature threshold value (TS). wherein the vector scanner comprises one or more MEMS components which each include a semiconductor chip , which is surrounded by a housing and within which an individual mirror is integrated, on which at least one light beam (L) from the light beam or beams (L) is incident, wherein the MEMS component is designed in such a manner that the mirror is tilted continuously for the purpose of moving the light spot (SP); characterized in that a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature (T) of the respective MEMS component is provided on a respective MEMS component; wherein the lighting apparatus further comprises a control device which is designed in such a manner that it controls the electrical power of the laser light source as a function of the measured temperature (T) of the respective MEMS component in such a manner that the measured temperature (T) does not exceed a specified temperature threshold value (TS).
A method of performing a navigation calculation on the basis of a hybrid inertial navigation system on board a vehicle , the navigation system being arranged to perform a first navigation calculation (N1), hybrid, using a Kalman filter that receives inertial navigation data (I) and non-inertial navigation data (E), the method being characterized in that it comprises the steps of: - using the hybrid inertial navigation system to perform an inertial second navigation calculation (N2) on the basis of the inertial navigation data; - calculating in real time a difference (ε) between the first navigation calculation and the second navigation calculation, and subjecting the difference to lowpass filtering having a convergence time longer than a period of the Kalman filter and shorter than the Schuler period; and - using the filtered difference to correct the second navigation calculation. - using the hybrid inertial navigation system to perform an inertial second navigation calculation (N2) on the basis of the inertial navigation data; - calculating in real time a difference (ε) between the first navigation calculation and the second navigation calculation, and subjecting the difference to lowpass filtering having a convergence time longer than a period of the Kalman filter and shorter than the Schuler period; and - using the filtered difference to correct the second navigation calculation.
A heat dissipation assembly , comprising: a case , comprising a chamber ; and a partition structure (120, 120', 120"), comprising a partition wall vertically disposed in the chamber to separate a first flow path and a second flow path in the chamber , the partition wall comprising a breach and a valve structure disposed at the breach , wherein the valve structure covers the breach when the valve structure is not pushed open, and when a fluid pressure in a section of one of the first flow path and the second flow path which is adjacent to the valve structure is greater than a fluid pressure in a section of the other one of the first flow path and the second flow path which is adjacent to the valve structure , the valve structure is pushed away to expose at least a part of the breach ; the heat dissipation assembly is characterized in that the first flow path comprises a first section and a second section , a flow path width (D1) of the first section of the first flow path is greater than a flow path width (D1) of the second section of the first flow path , the valve structure is located at a portion of the first section adjacent to the second section , or the valve structure is located at a boundary between the first section and the second section . a case , comprising a chamber ; and a partition structure (120, 120', 120"), comprising a partition wall vertically disposed in the chamber to separate a first flow path and a second flow path in the chamber , the partition wall comprising a breach and a valve structure disposed at the breach , wherein the valve structure covers the breach when the valve structure is not pushed open, and when a fluid pressure in a section of one of the first flow path and the second flow path which is adjacent to the valve structure is greater than a fluid pressure in a section of the other one of the first flow path and the second flow path which is adjacent to the valve structure , the valve structure is pushed away to expose at least a part of the breach ; the heat dissipation assembly is characterized in that the first flow path comprises a first section and a second section , a flow path width (D1) of the first section of the first flow path is greater than a flow path width (D1) of the second section of the first flow path , the valve structure is located at a portion of the first section adjacent to the second section , or the valve structure is located at a boundary between the first section and the second section .
An ancillary surgical instrument (20 ; 20'; 50 ; 60 ; 90 ; 200) in the shape of a letter wye (Y) comprising at least: - a first contact part (21; 51 ; 61 ; 91 ; 210) configured to come into contact with a first reference area (Z1) of an operating area (ZO); - a second contact part (22 ; 52 ; 62 ; 92 ; 220) configured to come into contact with a second reference area (Z2) of the operating area; - at least two branches (26, 27 ; 56, 57 ; 66, 67 ; 96, 97 ; 260 ; 270) at the ends of which the first and second contact parts (21, 22 ; 51, 52 ; 61, 62 ; 91, 92 ; 260, 270) are disposed; - a third contact part (23 ; 53 ; 63 ; 93 ; 230) configured to come into contact with a third reference area (Z3 ; R3) of the operating area; - a third branch (28 ; 58 ; 68 ; 98 ; 280) in the form of a handle; - a central area having a lower face which forms the third contact part (23 ; 53 ; 63 ; 93 ; 230); and - a means (24 ; 54A, 54B, 54C ; 84 ; 94) for determining an orientation reference frame (RA) of the ancillary instrument in a Galilean orientation reference frame (RS), characterized in that at least one of the first and second contact parts comprises a concave or convex curved cross-section end configured to come into contact with at least two reference points (R1 ; R1' ; R2 ; R2') in the first or second corresponding reference area (Z1 ; Z2) which is of convex or concave shape respectively. - a first contact part (21; 51 ; 61 ; 91 ; 210) configured to come into contact with a first reference area (Z1) of an operating area (ZO); - a second contact part (22 ; 52 ; 62 ; 92 ; 220) configured to come into contact with a second reference area (Z2) of the operating area; - at least two branches (26, 27 ; 56, 57 ; 66, 67 ; 96, 97 ; 260 ; 270) at the ends of which the first and second contact parts (21, 22 ; 51, 52 ; 61, 62 ; 91, 92 ; 260, 270) are disposed; - a third contact part (23 ; 53 ; 63 ; 93 ; 230) configured to come into contact with a third reference area (Z3 ; R3) of the operating area; - a third branch (28 ; 58 ; 68 ; 98 ; 280) in the form of a handle; - a central area having a lower face which forms the third contact part (23 ; 53 ; 63 ; 93 ; 230); and - a means (24 ; 54A, 54B, 54C ; 84 ; 94) for determining an orientation reference frame (RA) of the ancillary instrument in a Galilean orientation reference frame (RS),
A feedback apparatus for inhalation, comprising: - an inhaler interface , wherein the inhaler interface is configured to temporarily attach the feedback apparatus to an inhalation apparatus, wherein the inhalation apparatus is one of a metered dose inhaler, or a soft mist inhaler, or a dry powder inhaler, or a nebulizer, and wherein the inhaler interface comprises a receiving opening for attaching to an outlet opening of the inhalation apparatus; - a feature assigner , wherein the feature assigner is configured to identify an accessory type of the attached inhalation apparatus; - a feedback device , wherein the feedback device is configured to provide a feedback to the user to aid in inhalation with the inhalation apparatus, and wherein the feedback device is configured to provide the feedback in dependency of the identified accessory type, as identified by the feature assigner, to instruct the user to adjust an inhalation maneuver adapted to the attached inhalation apparatus; and a processor adapted to control the feedback device; and wherein the feature assigner is configured to identify the type of a currently used accessory and to assign the type to a predetermined category of accessories comprising at least one of the group of: - valved holding chamber, - intermixing mouthpiece, - nose-covering mask, wherein the feedback is provided in dependency of the assigned accessory. - an inhaler interface , wherein the inhaler interface is configured to temporarily attach the feedback apparatus to an inhalation apparatus, wherein the inhalation apparatus is one of a metered dose inhaler, or a soft mist inhaler, or a dry powder inhaler, or a nebulizer, and wherein the inhaler interface comprises a receiving opening for attaching to an outlet opening of the inhalation apparatus; - a feature assigner , wherein the feature assigner is configured to identify an accessory type of the attached inhalation apparatus; - a feedback device , wherein the feedback device is configured to provide a feedback to the user to aid in inhalation with the inhalation apparatus, and wherein the feedback device is configured to provide the feedback in dependency of the identified accessory type, as identified by the feature assigner, to instruct the user to adjust an inhalation maneuver adapted to the attached inhalation apparatus; and - valved holding chamber, - intermixing mouthpiece, - nose-covering mask,
A cleaning composition comprising: (a) 15 to 40 wt.% of a polyalkoxy nonionic surfactant, which comprises an ethoxylated aliphatic alcohol having an average of 15 to 50 ethoxy units and a polymeric alkylene oxide block copolymer; (b) 1.5 to 10 wt.% oxygenated hydrocarbon co-hardening agent, wherein the oxygenated hydrocarbon co-hardening agent is one or more of a C 12 -C 18 aliphatic alcohol, a C 10 -C 18 aliphatic alcohol ethoxylate with an average degree of ethoxylation of no more than 1, and an alkyl ester of a C 10 -C 22 aliphatic acid; and the oxygenated hydrocarbon co-hardening agent has a water solubility of no more than 0.1 wt.% and a flash point of at least 90 °C; and (c) at least 25 wt.% water; wherein the composition is a self-adhesive gel having a gel melt temperature of 50 to 90 °C, wherein the gel melt temperature refers to the temperature at which the rigid gel composition abruptly transitions to a low viscosity flowable fluid having a viscosity of less than 5 Pa as the temperature of the gel is raised at a temperature ramp rate of 0.125°C/sec, and wherein the gel melt temperature can be measured using a rheometer using a C25-1/30 cone/plate geometry with a 0.04 mm gap setting, at a temperature ramp rate of 0.125°C/sec, and a constant shear rate of 1/sec. (a) 15 to 40 wt.% of a polyalkoxy nonionic surfactant, which comprises an ethoxylated aliphatic alcohol having an average of 15 to 50 ethoxy units and a polymeric alkylene oxide block copolymer; (b) 1.5 to 10 wt.% oxygenated hydrocarbon co-hardening agent, wherein the oxygenated hydrocarbon co-hardening agent is one or more of a C 12 -C 18 aliphatic alcohol, a C 10 -C 18 aliphatic alcohol ethoxylate with an average degree of ethoxylation of no more than 1, and an alkyl ester of a C 10 -C 22 aliphatic acid; and the oxygenated hydrocarbon co-hardening agent has a water solubility of no more than 0.1 wt.% and a flash point of at least 90 °C; and (c) at least 25 wt.% water; wherein the composition is a self-adhesive gel having a gel melt temperature of 50 to 90 °C, wherein the gel melt temperature refers to the temperature at which the rigid gel composition abruptly transitions to a low viscosity flowable fluid having a viscosity of less than 5 Pa as the temperature of the gel is raised at a temperature ramp rate of 0.125°C/sec, and wherein the gel melt temperature can be measured using a rheometer using a C25-1/30 cone/plate geometry with a 0.04 mm gap setting, at a temperature ramp rate of 0.125°C/sec, and a constant shear rate of 1/sec.
An absorbent article comprising an absorbent core (10-1) and a liquid-permeable base sheet on the skin side of the absorbent core, and having a thickness direction, wherein the base sheet and the absorbent core (10-1) have recesses extending in the thickness direction from the surface of the skin side of the base sheet up to the absorbent core, the recesses each have a bottom part and wall sections that rise from the bottom part in a direction toward the surface side of the skin side, the base sheet has, in the recesses , colored regions that are visible from the skin side, and the grayscale value (where black is represented by 0 and white is represented by any positive value, same hereunder) of the coloration of each linear region that includes the border line between the bottom part and the wall section and is delineated by a prescribed width is lower than the grayscale value of the coloration in each of the regions delineated by the same width as the prescribed width of the linear region, on both sides adjacent to the linear region , wherein the absorbent article has a core wrap (10-2) covering the absorbent core (10-1), the core wrap has an upper core wrap (10-3) on the skin side of the absorbent core, the base sheet is the upper core wrap (10-3), and at the recesses , the surface of the skin side or the absorbent core side of the upper core wrap (10-3) is colored with a pressure sensitive coloring agent. the base sheet and the absorbent core (10-1) have recesses extending in the thickness direction from the surface of the skin side of the base sheet up to the absorbent core, the recesses each have a bottom part and wall sections that rise from the bottom part in a direction toward the surface side of the skin side, the base sheet has, in the recesses , colored regions that are visible from the skin side, and the grayscale value (where black is represented by 0 and white is represented by any positive value, same hereunder) of the coloration of each linear region that includes the border line between the bottom part and the wall section and is delineated by a prescribed width is lower than the grayscale value of the coloration in each of the regions delineated by the same width as the prescribed width of the linear region, on both sides adjacent to the linear region ,
A multifocal ophthalmic lens , comprising: an ophthalmic lens having an anterior surface and a posterior surface; and a diffractive element disposed on at least one of the anterior surface and the posterior surface, the diffractive element including a plurality of annular diffractive steps and four consecutive diffractive orders, the four consecutive diffractive orders including a lowest diffractive order, a highest diffractive order, and two intermediate diffractive orders; wherein: the ophthalmic lens produces a near focus, an intermediate focus, and a distance focus each corresponding to a different one of the four consecutive diffractive orders; and the plurality of annular diffractive steps of the diffractive element are configured such that one of the four diffractive orders is suppressed and at least a portion of the energy associated with that suppressed diffractive order is redistributed to one of the near focus, the intermediate focus, and the distance focus, the suppressed diffractive order being one of the two intermediate diffractive orders, characterised in that the suppressed diffractive order has a diffraction efficiency of less than 5%. an ophthalmic lens having an anterior surface and a posterior surface; and a diffractive element disposed on at least one of the anterior surface and the posterior surface, the diffractive element including a plurality of annular diffractive steps and four consecutive diffractive orders, the four consecutive diffractive orders including a lowest diffractive order, a highest diffractive order, and two intermediate diffractive orders; wherein: the ophthalmic lens produces a near focus, an intermediate focus, and a distance focus each corresponding to a different one of the four consecutive diffractive orders; and the plurality of annular diffractive steps of the diffractive element are configured such that one of the four diffractive orders is suppressed and at least a portion of the energy associated with that suppressed diffractive order is redistributed to one of the near focus, the intermediate focus, and the distance focus, the suppressed diffractive order being one of the two intermediate diffractive orders, characterised in that the suppressed diffractive order has a diffraction efficiency of less than 5%. the ophthalmic lens produces a near focus, an intermediate focus, and a distance focus each corresponding to a different one of the four consecutive diffractive orders; and the plurality of annular diffractive steps of the diffractive element are configured such that one of the four diffractive orders is suppressed and at least a portion of the energy associated with that suppressed diffractive order is redistributed to one of the near focus, the intermediate focus, and the distance focus, the suppressed diffractive order being one of the two intermediate diffractive orders, characterised in that the suppressed diffractive order has a diffraction efficiency of less than 5%.
A computer-implemented method for determining consistency between expected alleles and genotyping data of individuals, wherein said genotyping has been performed on multiple individuals in a single run, wherein the parent genotype of some individuals in the run is known for at least some markers used for genotyping, comprising the steps of a) allocating alleles to each individuals of the genotyping run b) for each of the individuals for which parents genotype is known for at least some markers, calculating the value Pedigree.ErrorRate, wherein said value is Pedigree . ErrorRate = number of loci with alleles that are impossible with regards to the allele expected from the predigree / Number of loci where parents are homozygous c) emitting a signal indicating that the results associated with the run are susceptible to be aberrant, if the value Pedigree.ErrorRate above is higher than a predetermined threshold, thereby indicating inconsistency between the expected alleles and the genotyping data. a) allocating alleles to each individuals of the genotyping run b) for each of the individuals for which parents genotype is known for at least some markers, calculating the value Pedigree.ErrorRate, wherein said value is Pedigree . ErrorRate = number of loci with alleles that are impossible with regards to the allele expected from the predigree / Number of loci where parents are homozygous c) emitting a signal indicating that the results associated with the run are susceptible to be aberrant, if the value Pedigree.ErrorRate above is higher than a predetermined threshold, thereby indicating inconsistency between the expected alleles and the genotyping data.
Pharmaceutical composition comprising or consisting of a) 0.1 to 2.5 wt.-%, related to the total weight of the composition, of sertaconazole or a salt thereof, preferably sertaconazole nitrate, b) 60 to 80 wt.-%, related to the total weight of the composition, of one, two, three, four or more solvent(s), wherein the or one, two, three or four or, respectively, all solvent(s) is / are selected from the group consisting of isopropanol, ethanol, ethyl acetate and water, c) 12.5 to 25 wt.-%, related to the total weight of the composition, of one, two, three, four or more solubilizer(s), wherein the or one, two, three, four or five or, respectively, all solubilizer(s) is/are selected from the group consisting of medium-chain triglycerides, propylene glycol, transcutol, polyglycol M350 and Macrogol 400 and d) 5 to 12.5 wt.-%, related to the total weight of the composition, of one, two, three or more gel or film former(s), wherein the or one, two or three or, respectively, all gel or film former(s) is/are selected from the group consisting of poloxamer 407, Eudragit RS and Eudragit RL. a) 0.1 to 2.5 wt.-%, related to the total weight of the composition, of sertaconazole or a salt thereof, preferably sertaconazole nitrate, b) 60 to 80 wt.-%, related to the total weight of the composition, of one, two, three, four or more solvent(s), wherein the or one, two, three or four or, respectively, all solvent(s) is / are selected from the group consisting of isopropanol, ethanol, ethyl acetate and water, c) 12.5 to 25 wt.-%, related to the total weight of the composition, of one, two, three, four or more solubilizer(s), wherein the or one, two, three, four or five or, respectively, all solubilizer(s) is/are selected from the group consisting of medium-chain triglycerides, propylene glycol, transcutol, polyglycol M350 and Macrogol 400 and d) 5 to 12.5 wt.-%, related to the total weight of the composition, of one, two, three or more gel or film former(s), wherein the or one, two or three or, respectively, all gel or film former(s) is/are selected from the group consisting of poloxamer 407, Eudragit RS and Eudragit RL.