mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A carrier-effect based optical switch comprising: input and output optical couplers; first and second optical waveguide arms each connecting the input optical coupler to the output optical coupler; a first junction diode proximate to the first optical waveguide arm for providing a first optical phase delay thereto due to at least a carrier-based effect; and a first resistive heater proximate to the second optical waveguide arm for providing a second optical phase delay thereto due to a thermo-optic effect, characterized in that the first optical phase delay comprises a thermo-optic portion due to the thermo-optic effect and a carrier-based portion due to the carrier-based effect, and wherein the first resistive heater is configured to provide the second phase delay so as to at least partially offset the thermo-optic portion of the first optical phase delay, wherein the first resistive heater is electrically connected in series with the first junction diode . input and output optical couplers; first and second optical waveguide arms each connecting the input optical coupler to the output optical coupler; a first junction diode proximate to the first optical waveguide arm for providing a first optical phase delay thereto due to at least a carrier-based effect; and a first resistive heater proximate to the second optical waveguide arm for providing a second optical phase delay thereto due to a thermo-optic effect, characterized in that the first optical phase delay comprises a thermo-optic portion due to the thermo-optic effect and a carrier-based portion due to the carrier-based effect, and wherein the first resistive heater is configured to provide the second phase delay so as to at least partially offset the thermo-optic portion of the first optical phase delay, wherein the first resistive heater is electrically connected in series with the first junction diode .
Image processing apparatus configured to estimate a depth field over a field of view, the apparatus comprising one or more processors configured to: receive a captured polarisation image representing a polarisation of light received at a first set of multiple locations over the field of view; process the captured polarisation image using a first trained neural network to form a first estimate of depths to one or more locations over the field of view; receive ranging data representing environmental distances from a datum to one or more locations over the field of view; process the ranging data using a second trained neural network to form a second estimate of depths to a second set of multiple locations over the field of view; form a synthetic polarisation image representing estimates of the polarisation of light received at a third set of multiple locations over the field of view by processing one or both of the first and second estimates of depths using a first analytic formulae; and form synthetic ranging data representing estimates of the environmental distances to one or more locations over the field of view by processing one or both of the first and second estimates of depths using a second analytic formulae. receive a captured polarisation image representing a polarisation of light received at a first set of multiple locations over the field of view; process the captured polarisation image using a first trained neural network to form a first estimate of depths to one or more locations over the field of view; receive ranging data representing environmental distances from a datum to one or more locations over the field of view; process the ranging data using a second trained neural network to form a second estimate of depths to a second set of multiple locations over the field of view; form a synthetic polarisation image representing estimates of the polarisation of light received at a third set of multiple locations over the field of view by processing one or both of the first and second estimates of depths using a first analytic formulae; and form synthetic ranging data representing estimates of the environmental distances to one or more locations over the field of view by processing one or both of the first and second estimates of depths using a second analytic formulae.
A rotary wing driving apparatus comprising: - a motor ; - a rotary wing attached to a shaft of the motor ; - an electromagnetic brake attached to the shaft of the motor , - a motor controller which controls the motor such that the motor outputs an actual output that is larger than a target output by a predetermined amount, and - an electromagnetic brake controller configured to control braking torque of the electromagnetic brake , and to control a braking force applied to the shaft of the motor so as to control a propeller output of the rotary wing with a 5% control bandwidth relative to the target output and 5-Hz aircraft-direction control characteristics, the propeller output being a combined output of the actual output of the motor and the braking force. - a motor ; - a rotary wing attached to a shaft of the motor ; - an electromagnetic brake attached to the shaft of the motor , - a motor controller which controls the motor such that the motor outputs an actual output that is larger than a target output by a predetermined amount, and - an electromagnetic brake controller configured to control braking torque of the electromagnetic brake , and to control a braking force applied to the shaft of the motor so as to control a propeller output of the rotary wing with a 5% control bandwidth relative to the target output and 5-Hz aircraft-direction control characteristics, the propeller output being a combined output of the actual output of the motor and the braking force.
A micromixer for a combustor , comprising: one or more base nozzle structures , the base nozzle structures comprising coaxial tubes, the coaxial tubes comprising an inner tube and an outer tube ; a plurality of mixing tubes forming one or more segmented tube bundles at least partially supported by a respective base nozzle structure ; and an end cap assembly disposed about the one or more bundles of mixing tubes , and further comprising an air baffle disposed adjacent to an air inlet upstream of the one or more bundles of mixing tubes , wherein the air baffle is configured and disposed within the airflow path of the micromixer in a way to facilitate the turning of air within the micromixer , wherein the micro mixer further comprises an air conditioner plate disposed upstream of the one or more bundles of mixing tubes , and a fuel conditioning plate disposed within the fuel plenum , characterized in that the micro mixer is arranged in a way that the fuel entering the fuel plenum is redirected 180 degrees before entering the mixing tubes through one or more holes in the mixing tubes . one or more base nozzle structures , the base nozzle structures comprising coaxial tubes, the coaxial tubes comprising an inner tube and an outer tube ; a plurality of mixing tubes forming one or more segmented tube bundles at least partially supported by a respective base nozzle structure ; and an end cap assembly disposed about the one or more bundles of mixing tubes , and further comprising an air baffle disposed adjacent to an air inlet upstream of the one or more bundles of mixing tubes , wherein the air baffle is configured and disposed within the airflow path of the micromixer in a way to facilitate the turning of air within the micromixer , wherein the micro mixer further comprises an air conditioner plate disposed upstream of the one or more bundles of mixing tubes , and a fuel conditioning plate disposed within the fuel plenum , characterized in that the micro mixer is arranged in a way that the fuel entering the fuel plenum is redirected 180 degrees before entering the mixing tubes through one or more holes in the mixing tubes .
A system , characterised by comprising: a land-based fracturing tree having a horizontal width and a vertical height , the tree comprising: a first hydraulic fracturing bore configured to flow a first fluid, wherein the first hydraulic fracturing bore comprises: a first horizontal bore extending along a first horizontal axis and a vertical bore ; and wherein the first horizontal axis is generally perpendicular to a vertical axis of a wellhead when the fracturing tree is coupled to the well head , characterized in that the horizontal width of the tree is greater than the vertical height .
A laundry treatment apparatus comprising: a drum configured to rotate within the laundry treatment apparatus and to accommodate laundry therein, the drum formed of a metal material; an induction module configured to be spaced apart from an outer circumferential surface of the drum and configured to heat the drum via induction using a magnetic field that is generated in a state in which current is applied to a coil in the induction module ; a lifter that is provided in the drum and that is configured to revolve around the axis of rotation of the drum and to agitate the laundry inside the drum as the drum rotates; and a module controller , comprising at least one processor, that is configured to control an output of the induction module to control an amount of heat generated at the circumferential surface of the drum , characterized in that the module controller is configured to variably control the amount of heat that is generated based on a position of the lifter as the drum rotates, wherein the module controller is further configured to perform control to generate a first amount of heat in the drum based on the position of the lifter being within a first threshold region around the induction module , and to generate a second amount of heat, greater than the first amount of heat, in the drum based on the position of the lifter being outside of the first threshold region around the induction module . a drum configured to rotate within the laundry treatment apparatus and to accommodate laundry therein, the drum formed of a metal material; an induction module configured to be spaced apart from an outer circumferential surface of the drum and configured to heat the drum via induction using a magnetic field that is generated in a state in which current is applied to a coil in the induction module ; a lifter that is provided in the drum and that is configured to revolve around the axis of rotation of the drum and to agitate the laundry inside the drum as the drum rotates; and a module controller , comprising at least one processor, that is configured to control an output of the induction module to control an amount of heat generated at the circumferential surface of the drum , characterized in that the module controller is configured to variably control the amount of heat that is generated based on a position of the lifter as the drum rotates, wherein the module controller is further configured to perform control to generate a first amount of heat in the drum based on the position of the lifter being within a first threshold region around the induction module , and to generate a second amount of heat, greater than the first amount of heat, in the drum based on the position of the lifter being outside of the first threshold region around the induction module .
A system (1; 1A) for use in connection with mechanical ventilation of a patient , provided by a ventilator , the system comprising: - a bioelectric sensor arrangement (7; 7A; 7B) configured to register at least one bioelectric signal (S LP ; S LP ( TA ), S LP(CT) ; S e1-5 ; S e11-12 ), hereinafter referred to as LP signal, originating from and relating to muscular activity of at least one muscle in the laryngopharyngeal region of said patient , and - at least one control unit (11; 11A, 11B) configured to control the operation of said ventilator based on said at least one LP signal, wherein the control unit is configured to determine if a level of ventilatory assist currently provided to the patient should be adjusted, based on said at least one LP signal, wherein said at least one LP signal is an inspiratory LP signal registered during ventilator inspiration, the at least one control unit (11; 11A, 11B) being configured to compare the inspiratory LP signal with a threshold value and, if the threshold value is exceeded, to automatically adjust the level of ventilatory assist and/or to signal that the level of ventilatory assist should be adjusted to an operator of the ventilator, and to determine, based on the LP signal, whether there is synchrony or asynchrony between respiratory phases of the ventilator and respiratory phases of the patient , and to automatically adjust the level of ventilatory assist and/or to signal that the level of ventilatory assist should be adjusted only in case of synchrony between said phases. - a bioelectric sensor arrangement (7; 7A; 7B) configured to register at least one bioelectric signal (S LP ; S LP ( TA ), S LP(CT) ; S e1-5 ; S e11-12 ), hereinafter referred to as LP signal, originating from and relating to muscular activity of at least one muscle in the laryngopharyngeal region of said patient , and - at least one control unit (11; 11A, 11B) configured to control the operation of said ventilator based on said at least one LP signal,
Vehicle tyre having a tread , two sidewalls , a tyre inside, a tyre cavity, at least one carcass ply and a belt ply , wherein the tyre components have different rubber compounds and reinforcements, wherein the vehicle tyre comprises a transponder , characterized in that the transponder has associated information about the electrical conductivity of the vehicle tyre and for the specific use of the vehicle tyre for a specific vehicle type. wherein the tyre components have different rubber compounds and reinforcements, wherein the vehicle tyre comprises a transponder , characterized in that the transponder has associated information about the electrical conductivity of the vehicle tyre and for the specific use of the vehicle tyre for a specific vehicle type.
Alight source assembly, the light source assembly comprising: a laser light emitter in at least one color including an array of monochromatic laser devices ; a first optical lens and a second optical lens arranged on a light path over which laser light emitted by the array of monochromatic laser devices is transmitted; and a first light guiding element and a second light guiding element arranged on said light path, wherein the first light guiding element is arranged between the array of monochromatic laser devices and the first optical lens , and the second light guiding element is arranged between the first optical lens and the second optical lens ; wherein each of said first light guiding element and said second light guiding element is configured to be driven to be moved to guide the laser light to be incident on the first optical lens and the second optical lens , respectively, at a different position or in a changed direction, so as to slow down the aging of the respective optical lens. a laser light emitter in at least one color including an array of monochromatic laser devices ; a first optical lens and a second optical lens arranged on a light path over which laser light emitted by the array of monochromatic laser devices is transmitted; and a first light guiding element and a second light guiding element arranged on said light path, wherein the first light guiding element is arranged between the array of monochromatic laser devices and the first optical lens , and the second light guiding element is arranged between the first optical lens and the second optical lens ; wherein each of said first light guiding element and said second light guiding element is configured to be driven to be moved to guide the laser light to be incident on the first optical lens and the second optical lens , respectively, at a different position or in a changed direction, so as to slow down the aging of the respective optical lens.
Holding device disposed on a hitchable implement for connection to lower arms of a tractor hoist, wherein the holding device comprises two holding elements which are designed for fastening, in each case, a lower arm of a tractor hoist, and wherein the holding device comprises at least one setting member which is connected to at least one of the two holding elements , wherein the setting member is designed in such a way that, when actuated, the clearance between the holding elements is modified.
A crystal of a compound represented by Formula (XI): which is i) a monohydrate, ii) a co-crystal with sodium acetate, or iii) a co-crystal with potassium acetate. i) a monohydrate, ii) a co-crystal with sodium acetate, or iii) a co-crystal with potassium acetate.
Apparatus for separating value documents, in particular banknotes, having - a feed device , which is configured to feed a respectively uppermost value document of a stack of value documents to a withdrawal device , which is configured to withdraw the value document from the stack , - a conveyance device , which is configured to receive the stack and to convey it relative to the feed device , - at least one distance sensor , which is configured to detect at least one distance (d, d') of the respectively uppermost value document of the stack relative to the feed device and to generate at least one corresponding distance-sensor signal, - a control device , which is configured to control the conveyance of the stack relative to the feed device and/or to control the position of the feed device relative to the stack , in particular to the respectively uppermost value document of the stack , on the basis of the at least one distance-sensor signal, and - a stack sensor , which is configured to detect a density of the stack of value documents and to generate a corresponding stack-sensor signal, wherein the control device is configured to control the conveyance of the stack relative to the feed device and/or to control the position of the feed device relative to the stack on the basis of the at least one distance-sensor signal and the at least one stack-sensor signal. - a feed device , which is configured to feed a respectively uppermost value document of a stack of value documents to a withdrawal device , which is configured to withdraw the value document from the stack , - a conveyance device , which is configured to receive the stack and to convey it relative to the feed device , - at least one distance sensor , which is configured to detect at least one distance (d, d') of the respectively uppermost value document of the stack relative to the feed device and to generate at least one corresponding distance-sensor signal, - a control device , which is configured to control the conveyance of the stack relative to the feed device and/or to control the position of the feed device relative to the stack , in particular to the respectively uppermost value document of the stack , on the basis of the at least one distance-sensor signal, and - a stack sensor , which is configured to detect a density of the stack of value documents and to generate a corresponding stack-sensor signal, wherein the control device is configured to control the conveyance of the stack relative to the feed device and/or to control the position of the feed device relative to the stack on the basis of the at least one distance-sensor signal and the at least one stack-sensor signal.
A field rotor of a superconducting rotary machine, comprising: a rotary shaft ; and a plurality of coil boxes ; and a plurality of superconducting coils ; wherein the coil boxes extend in a center axis direction of the rotary shaft, have walls defining spaces within the coil boxes, respectively; and wherein the superconducting coils are disposed in the spaces of the coil boxes, respectively, and constitute field windings of the superconducting rotary machine; characterised in that the coil boxes are removably fastened to a peripheral surface of the rotary shaft; and in that each of the coil boxes includes therein a cooling medium passage through which flows a cooling medium used for cooling the superconducting coil, wherein each cooling medium passage is formed inside a portion of the wall of the respective coil box that faces the rotary shaft such that the cooling medium passage penetrates the wall linearly in the center axis direction. a rotary shaft ; and a plurality of coil boxes ; and a plurality of superconducting coils ; wherein the coil boxes extend in a center axis direction of the rotary shaft, have walls defining spaces within the coil boxes, respectively; and wherein the superconducting coils are disposed in the spaces of the coil boxes, respectively, and constitute field windings of the superconducting rotary machine; characterised in that the coil boxes are removably fastened to a peripheral surface of the rotary shaft; and in that each of the coil boxes includes therein a cooling medium passage through which flows a cooling medium used for cooling the superconducting coil, wherein each cooling medium passage is formed inside a portion of the wall of the respective coil box that faces the rotary shaft such that the cooling medium passage penetrates the wall linearly in the center axis direction.
A fishing rod , comprising: a molded rod section having a surface, and a fitting placed on the surface of the molded rod section, the fitting having a securing portion , the fitting being secured to the surface with a sheet member made of a thermosetting resin that is wound on the securing portion of the fitting and heat-cured, wherein the sheet member includes a first sheet member made of a thermosetting resin and a second sheet member made of a thermosetting resin, the first sheet member being placed or wound on the rod section, the second sheet member being wound over the first sheet member and the securing portion of the fitting placed on the first sheet member, and said fishing rod being characterized in that the thermosetting resin of the first sheet member and the thermosetting resin of the second sheet member have different curing temperatures from each other. a molded rod section having a surface, and a fitting placed on the surface of the molded rod section, the fitting having a securing portion , the fitting being secured to the surface with a sheet member made of a thermosetting resin that is wound on the securing portion of the fitting and heat-cured, wherein the sheet member includes a first sheet member made of a thermosetting resin and a second sheet member made of a thermosetting resin, the first sheet member being placed or wound on the rod section, the second sheet member being wound over the first sheet member and the securing portion of the fitting placed on the first sheet member, and said fishing rod being characterized in that the thermosetting resin of the first sheet member and the thermosetting resin of the second sheet member have different curing temperatures from each other.