mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of exchanging heat comprising the steps of: providing a structure containing a direct evaporative heat exchange section and an indirect heat exchange section , the indirect heat exchange section conducting an internal fluid stream within a plurality of pathways, the direct heat exchange section comprising a top, a bottom, an air inlet , and an air outlet, the indirect heat exchange section comprising a housing having an inlet for an evaporative liquid and an outlet for the evaporative liquid, distributing the evaporative liquid into the indirect heat exchange section housing inlet using an evaporative fluid pump , through a plurality of passages on the external side of the indirect heat exchange section and exiting from the outlet of the indirect heat exchange housing and then distributing the evaporative liquid onto and through the direct heat exchange section , such that indirect heat exchange occurs between the internal fluid stream within the plurality of pathways in the indirect heat exchange section and the evaporative liquid on the outside of the plurality of pathways of the indirect heat exchange section , moving air between the air inlet and the air outlet of the direct heat exchange section , the air moving through the direct heat exchange section directly exchanging heat with the evaporative liquid moving through the direct heat exchange section , the method characterised by : pumping air into the indirect heat exchange housing and through the indirect heat exchange section when the evaporative fluid pump is off to sensibly cool the indirect heat exchange section. providing a structure containing a direct evaporative heat exchange section and an indirect heat exchange section , the indirect heat exchange section conducting an internal fluid stream within a plurality of pathways, the direct heat exchange section comprising a top, a bottom, an air inlet , and an air outlet, the indirect heat exchange section comprising a housing having an inlet for an evaporative liquid and an outlet for the evaporative liquid, distributing the evaporative liquid into the indirect heat exchange section housing inlet using an evaporative fluid pump , through a plurality of passages on the external side of the indirect heat exchange section and exiting from the outlet of the indirect heat exchange housing and then distributing the evaporative liquid onto and through the direct heat exchange section , such that indirect heat exchange occurs between the internal fluid stream within the plurality of pathways in the indirect heat exchange section and the evaporative liquid on the outside of the plurality of pathways of the indirect heat exchange section , moving air between the air inlet and the air outlet of the direct heat exchange section , the air moving through the direct heat exchange section directly exchanging heat with the evaporative liquid moving through the direct heat exchange section , the method characterised by : pumping air into the indirect heat exchange housing and through the indirect heat exchange section when the evaporative fluid pump is off to sensibly cool the indirect heat exchange section.
An electrochemical device , comprising: a housing ; an electrode assembly accommodated in the housing ; the electrode assembly comprising a first electrode plate , a second electrode plate and a separator disposed between the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate ; wherein the first electrode plate , the second electrode plate , and the separator are stacked and then wound; the first electrode plate comprises a first current collector ; the second electrode plate comprises a second current collector and a plurality of conductive sheets disposed together with the second current collector in one piece; and the plurality of conductive sheets protrude from the second current collector along a first direction (X), the plurality of conductive sheets are stacked in a thickness direction (Z) of the electrode assembly to form a collection portion , and the first direction (X) is perpendicular to the thickness direction (Z); a first tab , connected to the first current collector and protruding out of the housing ; and a second tab , connected to the collection portion and protruding out of the housing , wherein a conductivity of the first tab is g 1 S/mm, a cross-sectional area of the first tab perpendicular to an extension path of the first tab is s 1 mm 2 , a conductivity of the plurality of conductive sheets is g 2 S/mm, a sum of cross-sectional areas of the plurality of conductive sheets perpendicular to an extension direction of the conductive sheets is s 2 mm 2 , and 0.8 ≤ (g 1 × s 1 )/(g 2 × s 2 ) ≤ 1.2. a housing ; an electrode assembly accommodated in the housing ; the electrode assembly comprising a first electrode plate , a second electrode plate and a separator disposed between the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate ; wherein the first electrode plate , the second electrode plate , and the separator are stacked and then wound; the first electrode plate comprises a first current collector ; the second electrode plate comprises a second current collector and a plurality of conductive sheets disposed together with the second current collector in one piece; and the plurality of conductive sheets protrude from the second current collector along a first direction (X), the plurality of conductive sheets are stacked in a thickness direction (Z) of the electrode assembly to form a collection portion , and the first direction (X) is perpendicular to the thickness direction (Z); a first tab , connected to the first current collector and protruding out of the housing ; and a second tab , connected to the collection portion and protruding out of the housing , wherein a conductivity of the first tab is g 1 S/mm, a cross-sectional area of the first tab perpendicular to an extension path of the first tab is s 1 mm 2 , a conductivity of the plurality of conductive sheets is g 2 S/mm, a sum of cross-sectional areas of the plurality of conductive sheets perpendicular to an extension direction of the conductive sheets is s 2 mm 2 , and 0.8 ≤ (g 1 × s 1 )/(g 2 × s 2 ) ≤ 1.2.
Water curable sheet material, comprising a nonwoven sheet and inorganic particulate binder material, wherein said inorganic particulate binder material comprises a combination of: a) an alkaline magnesium compound and an acidic phosphate compound, and/or b) a silica fume and an alkali metal silicate. a) an alkaline magnesium compound and an acidic phosphate compound, and/or b) a silica fume and an alkali metal silicate.
A charged particle beam system comprising: a plurality of cartridges for holding samples, the plurality of cartridges including a first cartridge of a first type and a second cartridge of a second type different from the first type; a cartridge magazine capable of accommodating the cartridges a sample chamber that is vacuum pumped; a sample exchange chamber in communication with the sample chamber via a partition valve ; a first transport arm device for conveying the magazine in the sample exchange chamber; a laser range finder for measuring a range to a selected one of the cartridges accommodated in the magazine, the selected cartridge being placed in a measurement position; and a discriminator for determining the type of the selected cartridge based on the range measured by the laser range finder; wherein said first cartridge has a first measurement surface that is at a first range to the laser range finder when the first cartridge is placed in the measurement position; and wherein said second cartridge has a second measurement surface that is at a second range, different from the first range, to the laser range finder when the second cartridge is placed in the measurement position. a plurality of cartridges for holding samples, the plurality of cartridges including a first cartridge of a first type and a second cartridge of a second type different from the first type; a cartridge magazine capable of accommodating the cartridges a sample chamber that is vacuum pumped; a sample exchange chamber in communication with the sample chamber via a partition valve ; a first transport arm device for conveying the magazine in the sample exchange chamber; a laser range finder for measuring a range to a selected one of the cartridges accommodated in the magazine, the selected cartridge being placed in a measurement position; and a discriminator for determining the type of the selected cartridge based on the range measured by the laser range finder; wherein said first cartridge has a first measurement surface that is at a first range to the laser range finder when the first cartridge is placed in the measurement position; and wherein said second cartridge has a second measurement surface that is at a second range, different from the first range, to the laser range finder when the second cartridge is placed in the measurement position.
A display device comprising: an external device interface configured to communicate with an external device; a display ; and a processor , characterized in that the processor is configured to: determine whether content received from the external device is a video game; based on a determination that the received content is a video game, obtain genre information of the video game from the external device; and based on the obtained genre information, control an output brightness of the content displayed through the display by increasing or decreasing an input brightness of the content received from the external device by a predetermined increase value or a predetermined decrease value with respect to the input brightness of a portion of the received content. an external device interface configured to communicate with an external device; a display ; and a processor , characterized in that the processor is configured to: determine whether content received from the external device is a video game; based on a determination that the received content is a video game, obtain genre information of the video game from the external device; and based on the obtained genre information, control an output brightness of the content displayed through the display by increasing or decreasing an input brightness of the content received from the external device by a predetermined increase value or a predetermined decrease value with respect to the input brightness of a portion of the received content. determine whether content received from the external device is a video game; based on a determination that the received content is a video game, obtain genre information of the video game from the external device; and based on the obtained genre information, control an output brightness of the content displayed through the display by increasing or decreasing an input brightness of the content received from the external device by a predetermined increase value or a predetermined decrease value with respect to the input brightness of a portion of the received content.
A circuit card assembly comprising: a first printed circuit board ; at least one electronic component mounted on said first printed circuit board at a predetermined location; a frame coupled to said first printed circuit board ; and a heat transfer assembly coupled to said frame , wherein said heat transfer assembly comprises: a first plate extending over at least a portion of said first printed circuit board ; a heat pipe coupled to said first plate ; and a thermally conductive member positioned between said at least one electronic component and said heat pipe , wherein said thermally conductive member is selectively mounted at predetermined locations along said first plate based on the predetermined location of said at least one electronic component , wherein said heat pipe is partially embedded within said first plate thereby defining an exposed surface of said heat pipe , wherein said exposed surface is coupled to said thermally conductive member . a first printed circuit board ; at least one electronic component mounted on said first printed circuit board at a predetermined location; a frame coupled to said first printed circuit board ; and a heat transfer assembly coupled to said frame , wherein said heat transfer assembly comprises: a first plate extending over at least a portion of said first printed circuit board ; a heat pipe coupled to said first plate ; and a thermally conductive member positioned between said at least one electronic component and said heat pipe , wherein said thermally conductive member is selectively mounted at predetermined locations along said first plate based on the predetermined location of said at least one electronic component , wherein said heat pipe is partially embedded within said first plate thereby defining an exposed surface of said heat pipe , wherein said exposed surface is coupled to said thermally conductive member . a first plate extending over at least a portion of said first printed circuit board ; a heat pipe coupled to said first plate ; and a thermally conductive member positioned between said at least one electronic component and said heat pipe , wherein said thermally conductive member is selectively mounted at predetermined locations along said first plate based on the predetermined location of said at least one electronic component , wherein said heat pipe is partially embedded within said first plate thereby defining an exposed surface of said heat pipe , wherein said exposed surface is coupled to said thermally conductive member .
Cooking hob with a cooking hob plate , which has a cooking zone with a measuring point and with a household appliance device having at least one light conductor element , which is at least partially transparent for electromagnetic radiation, and with at least one sensor unit , which has at least one infrared sensor and is provided to detect an intensity of infrared light transmitted by the light conductor element , wherein a casing which is non-transparent at least for infrared light is provided in a region of a visual coupling of the light conductor element and the sensor unit , characterised by at least one filter unit, which is arranged visually between a measuring surface of the measuring point and the light conductor element and is formed by a coating of the cooking hob plate .
A refrigerator comprising: a cabinet configured to form a storage space ; a door configured to open and close the storage space ; and an upper hinge configured to connect the door and the cabinet , the upper hinge includes a mounting part mounted on the cabinet and a hinge pin inserted into the door to become a rotation axis of the door , wherein the door includes: a door body having a hinge mounting part for mounting the upper hinge , the door body is filled with an insulating material therein; and a panel assembly mounted on a front surface of the door body to form a front outer appearance of the door , wherein the hinge mounting part is recessed into the door body so that the upper hinge is inserted at a position spaced apart from the upper end of the door body , characterized in that the hinge mounting part includes an upper surface and a lower surface to form a space in which the hinge is received; wherein a pin mounting hole into which the hinge pin is inserted is formed on the lower surface of the hinge mounting part ; and wherein an upper opening is formed on the upper surface of the hinge mounting part , wherein an electric wire (L2) directed into the door passes through the upper opening of the hinge mounting part . a cabinet configured to form a storage space ; a door configured to open and close the storage space ; and an upper hinge configured to connect the door and the cabinet , the upper hinge includes a mounting part mounted on the cabinet and a hinge pin inserted into the door to become a rotation axis of the door , wherein the door includes: a door body having a hinge mounting part for mounting the upper hinge , the door body is filled with an insulating material therein; and a panel assembly mounted on a front surface of the door body to form a front outer appearance of the door , a door body having a hinge mounting part for mounting the upper hinge , the door body is filled with an insulating material therein; and a panel assembly mounted on a front surface of the door body to form a front outer appearance of the door , wherein the hinge mounting part is recessed into the door body so that the upper hinge is inserted at a position spaced apart from the upper end of the door body , characterized in that the hinge mounting part includes an upper surface and a lower surface to form a space in which the hinge is received; wherein a pin mounting hole into which the hinge pin is inserted is formed on the lower surface of the hinge mounting part ; and wherein an upper opening is formed on the upper surface of the hinge mounting part , wherein an electric wire (L2) directed into the door passes through the upper opening of the hinge mounting part .
A medical device for delivering a therapeutic agent to a tissue, the device having a coating layer applied to a surface of the device, the coating layer comprising components i), ii) and iii), wherein component i) is a therapeutic agent which is paclitaxel; and component ii) is a compound of formula (I): wherein, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently H or C 1-15 alkyl optionally substituted by one or more -OH groups; or R 2 and R 3 together with the -N(R 1 )C(=O)N(R 4 )- moiety form a 5-7 membered ring optionally substituted by one or more -OH groups, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and component iii) is succinic acid, glutaric acid or caffeine, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one thereof. component i) is a therapeutic agent which is paclitaxel; and component ii) is a compound of formula (I): wherein, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently H or C 1-15 alkyl optionally substituted by one or more -OH groups; or R 2 and R 3 together with the -N(R 1 )C(=O)N(R 4 )- moiety form a 5-7 membered ring optionally substituted by one or more -OH groups, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently H or C 1-15 alkyl optionally substituted by one or more -OH groups; or R 2 and R 3 together with the -N(R 1 )C(=O)N(R 4 )- moiety form a 5-7 membered ring optionally substituted by one or more -OH groups, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and component iii) is succinic acid, glutaric acid or caffeine, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of any one thereof.
A method carried out by a device, comprising: - obtaining a measurement result of at least one biosensor , which is representative of soiling of a textile , wherein the at least one biosensor has i) at least one biologically active immobilized system , wherein the biologically active immobilized system is based on antibodies, enzymes, organelles, microorganisms, nucleic acids, cells and/or tissue, and ii) a signal converter and/or an electronic system ; wherein the signal converter determines a physicochemical change resulting from an interaction between the biological active immobilized system and an analyte; - determining at least one output variable, which is dependent on the composition of the soiling , on the basis of the measurement result; and - outputting or triggering the output of the at least one output variable. - obtaining a measurement result of at least one biosensor , which is representative of soiling of a textile , wherein the at least one biosensor has i) at least one biologically active immobilized system , wherein the biologically active immobilized system is based on antibodies, enzymes, organelles, microorganisms, nucleic acids, cells and/or tissue, and ii) a signal converter and/or an electronic system ; wherein the signal converter determines a physicochemical change resulting from an interaction between the biological active immobilized system and an analyte; - determining at least one output variable, which is dependent on the composition of the soiling , on the basis of the measurement result; and - outputting or triggering the output of the at least one output variable.
An apparatus for treating a container in a fill-product filling plant, preferably for filling a container with a fill product in a fill-product filling plant, comprising a treatment carousel , which can be rotated relative to a stationary plant part , and a rotary distributor for transferring a medium from the stationary plant part to the treatment carousel , and a monitoring apparatus , which is configured to monitor the mechanical integrity of the rotary distributor when the treatment carousel is rotating, characterized in that a stationary part of the rotary distributor is resiliently connected to the stationary plant part via a compensation pipework . a monitoring apparatus , which is configured to monitor the mechanical integrity of the rotary distributor when the treatment carousel is rotating, characterized in that a stationary part of the rotary distributor is resiliently connected to the stationary plant part via a compensation pipework .
A method for displaying, on a 2D display device, a content derived from 4D light field data, based on a viewing position of a user, said 4D light field data corresponding to data acquired by either a plurality of cameras or by a plenoptic device, wherein said method comprises: obtaining a volume in front of said 2D display device in which no disocclusions are visible, said volume being defined according to optical and geometry parameters of an acquisition device that has acquired said 4D light field data, a size of a screen of said 2D display device, and an anchor plane in said content, said anchor plane being perceived as static in case of movement of a user relative to said 2D display device; determining a modified volume from said volume, comprising modifying a size of said volume, for modifying possible movements of a user positioned within the modified volume compared to movements of said user within said volume; providing means by said 2D display device for guiding said user within said modified volume according to said viewing position of said user; and displaying said content on said 2D display device. obtaining a volume in front of said 2D display device in which no disocclusions are visible, said volume being defined according to optical and geometry parameters of an acquisition device that has acquired said 4D light field data, a size of a screen of said 2D display device, and an anchor plane in said content, said anchor plane being perceived as static in case of movement of a user relative to said 2D display device; determining a modified volume from said volume, comprising modifying a size of said volume, for modifying possible movements of a user positioned within the modified volume compared to movements of said user within said volume; providing means by said 2D display device for guiding said user within said modified volume according to said viewing position of said user; and displaying said content on said 2D display device.