mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Structuring device for structuring a plate-shaped element (E), in particular a solar module and/or a thin-film solar module, comprising: a number of structuring tools designed for introducing a track into the plate-shaped element, characterized by a first structuring unit , having a number of these structuring tools, at least two structuring tools of this first structuring unit being designed in such a way that, with them, two first tracks running parallel to one another and at a constant distance from one another can be introduced into the plate-shaped element (SG1), and a second structuring unit , having a number of these structuring tools, at least two structuring tools of this second structuring unit being designed in such a way that, with them, two second tracks running parallel to one another and at a constant distance from one another can be introduced into the plate-shaped element (SG2), the first and/or second structuring unit being designed and/or controllable in such a way that the distance of the first group of tracks from the second group of tracks can be formed variably, characterized in that at least two structuring tools of at least one of the structuring units can be controlled independently of one another with regard to the extent, the depth and/or the form of the tracks that can be introduced by it into the plate-shaped element. a number of structuring tools designed for introducing a track into the plate-shaped element, characterized by a first structuring unit , having a number of these structuring tools, at least two structuring tools of this first structuring unit being designed in such a way that, with them, two first tracks running parallel to one another and at a constant distance from one another can be introduced into the plate-shaped element (SG1), and a second structuring unit , having a number of these structuring tools, at least two structuring tools of this second structuring unit being designed in such a way that, with them, two second tracks running parallel to one another and at a constant distance from one another can be introduced into the plate-shaped element (SG2), the first and/or second structuring unit being designed and/or controllable in such a way that the distance of the first group of tracks from the second group of tracks can be formed variably, characterized in that at least two structuring tools of at least one of the structuring units can be controlled independently of one another with regard to the extent, the depth and/or the form of the tracks that can be introduced by it into the plate-shaped element.
A computer system for enforcing attestation of read-only protected memory during attestation validity period, comprising: a processor ; and a hardware storage device that stores computer-executable instructions that are executable by the processor to cause the computer system to at least: identify a change in a read-only memory protection, ROMP, status for a software component loaded at the computer system; determine that a validity time period of an attestation report is unexpired, the attestation report comprising one or more attested properties , including one or more ROMP attested properties for read-only protected memory allocated to the software component; determine that at least one ROMP attested property for the software component is no longer valid due to the change in the ROMP status for a software component; and based on the at least one ROMP attested property for the software component being no longer valid, initiate a remedial action to prevent interaction of the software component with a relying party computer system . a processor ; and a hardware storage device that stores computer-executable instructions that are executable by the processor to cause the computer system to at least: identify a change in a read-only memory protection, ROMP, status for a software component loaded at the computer system; determine that a validity time period of an attestation report is unexpired, the attestation report comprising one or more attested properties , including one or more ROMP attested properties for read-only protected memory allocated to the software component; determine that at least one ROMP attested property for the software component is no longer valid due to the change in the ROMP status for a software component; and based on the at least one ROMP attested property for the software component being no longer valid, initiate a remedial action to prevent interaction of the software component with a relying party computer system . identify a change in a read-only memory protection, ROMP, status for a software component loaded at the computer system; determine that a validity time period of an attestation report is unexpired, the attestation report comprising one or more attested properties , including one or more ROMP attested properties for read-only protected memory allocated to the software component; determine that at least one ROMP attested property for the software component is no longer valid due to the change in the ROMP status for a software component; and based on the at least one ROMP attested property for the software component being no longer valid, initiate a remedial action to prevent interaction of the software component with a relying party computer system .
A tyre comprising a tread, wherein in a tread plan view: the tread has 5 or more grooves (5-9) which converge and connect with each other to form a snow compression zone defined by a line linking the points where adjacent grooves (5-9) meet; on at least one side of the snow compression zone in the tyre circumferential direction (CD), none of the grooves (5-9) converging in the snow compression zone runs parallel with the tyre circumferential direction (CD); in each of 5 or more of the grooves (5-9), the groove width where the groove (5-9) meets the snow compression zone is at least 2.0 mm; when virtual grooves are created by extending the groove side walls of each of the 5 or more of the grooves (5-9) into the snow compression zone , each virtual groove intersects with each of the other virtual grooves ; and when the groove axis of each of the 5 or more of the grooves (5-9) is extended into the snow compression zone as far as the other side of the snow compression zone , at least 4 of the groove axes intersect with at least 2 of the other groove axes , characterized in that in each of 5 or more of the grooves (5-9), the ratio of the groove width where the groove (5-9) meets the snow compression zone to the total length of the line defining the snow compression zone is at most 20%. the tread has 5 or more grooves (5-9) which converge and connect with each other to form a snow compression zone defined by a line linking the points where adjacent grooves (5-9) meet; on at least one side of the snow compression zone in the tyre circumferential direction (CD), none of the grooves (5-9) converging in the snow compression zone runs parallel with the tyre circumferential direction (CD); in each of 5 or more of the grooves (5-9), the groove width where the groove (5-9) meets the snow compression zone is at least 2.0 mm; when virtual grooves are created by extending the groove side walls of each of the 5 or more of the grooves (5-9) into the snow compression zone , each virtual groove intersects with each of the other virtual grooves ; and when the groove axis of each of the 5 or more of the grooves (5-9) is extended into the snow compression zone as far as the other side of the snow compression zone , at least 4 of the groove axes intersect with at least 2 of the other groove axes , characterized in that in each of 5 or more of the grooves (5-9), the ratio of the groove width where the groove (5-9) meets the snow compression zone to the total length of the line defining the snow compression zone is at most 20%.
A method of producing a 3D molded product from a pulp slurry, comprising: applying a pulp slurry layer to a porous forming face of a first mold, in a first forming step , pressing the pulp slurry layer against the porous forming face of the first mold, while heating the pulp slurry layer and drawing a vacuum through the porous forming face of the first mold, transferring the pulp slurry layer to a porous forming face of a second mold, in a second, subsequent, forming step , pressing the pulp slurry layer against the porous forming face of the second mold, while heating the pulp slurry layer and drawing a vacuum through the porous forming face of the second mold, characterized in that a first pressure at the rear side of the porous forming face of the first mold is lower than a second pressure at the rear side of the porous forming face of the second mold. applying a pulp slurry layer to a porous forming face of a first mold, in a first forming step , pressing the pulp slurry layer against the porous forming face of the first mold, while heating the pulp slurry layer and drawing a vacuum through the porous forming face of the first mold, transferring the pulp slurry layer to a porous forming face of a second mold, in a second, subsequent, forming step , pressing the pulp slurry layer against the porous forming face of the second mold, while heating the pulp slurry layer and drawing a vacuum through the porous forming face of the second mold, characterized in that a first pressure at the rear side of the porous forming face of the first mold is lower than a second pressure at the rear side of the porous forming face of the second mold.
An apparatus (Tx UE, 210, 310, 410, 510, 600) comprising: - means for transmitting at least one HARQ transmission of a sidelink transport block" - means for monitoring for a receiver HARQ feedback on the at least one HARQ transmission from a receiver to obtain a receiver HARQ feedback monitoring result, - means for monitoring for a relay HARQ feedback on the at least one HARQ transmission from a relay device (R-UE, 220, 320, 420, 520, 700) to obtain a relay HARQ feedback monitoring result, and - means for determining, as a function of the receiver HARQ feedback monitoring result and of the relay HARQ feedback monitoring result, a retransmission decision on whether or not to transmit at least one HARQ retransmission of the sidelink transport block, characterized in that the means for determining the retransmission decision include at least one of: - means for determining not to transmit the at least one HARQ retransmission in the case that the receiver HARQ feedback monitoring result and the relay HARQ feedback monitoring result are each indicative of a discontinuous transmission, or - means for determining not to transmit the at least one HARQ retransmission in the case that the receiver HARQ feedback monitoring result is indicative of a negative acknowledgement, and the relay HARQ feedback monitoring result is indicative of a discontinuous transmission. - means for transmitting at least one HARQ transmission of a sidelink transport block" - means for monitoring for a receiver HARQ feedback on the at least one HARQ transmission from a receiver to obtain a receiver HARQ feedback monitoring result, - means for monitoring for a relay HARQ feedback on the at least one HARQ transmission from a relay device (R-UE, 220, 320, 420, 520, 700) to obtain a relay HARQ feedback monitoring result, and - means for determining, as a function of the receiver HARQ feedback monitoring result and of the relay HARQ feedback monitoring result, a retransmission decision on whether or not to transmit at least one HARQ retransmission of the sidelink transport block, - means for determining not to transmit the at least one HARQ retransmission in the case that the receiver HARQ feedback monitoring result and the relay HARQ feedback monitoring result are each indicative of a discontinuous transmission, or - means for determining not to transmit the at least one HARQ retransmission in the case that the receiver HARQ feedback monitoring result is indicative of a negative acknowledgement, and the relay HARQ feedback monitoring result is indicative of a discontinuous transmission.
A complex light modulator , comprising: a phase modulator configured to modulate a phase of light; and an amplitude modulator configured to modulate an amplitude of the light, wherein the phase modulator and the amplitude modulator are configured to generate a first complex pixel having first complex light modulation characteristics and a second complex pixel having second complex light modulation characteristics, wherein the first complex pixel includes first sub-complex pixels that are provided in a 3x3 format, wherein the second complex pixel includes second sub-complex pixels that are provided in a 3x3 format, and wherein the first complex pixel and the second complex pixel respectively include a first overlapping pixel that is included in the first sub-complex pixels and the second sub-complex pixels , characterized in that the phase modulator is configured such that phases of the first sub-complex pixels form point symmetry within the 3x3 format of the first sub-complex pixels , and phases of the second sub-complex pixels form point symmetry within the 3x3 format of the second sub-complex pixels . a phase modulator configured to modulate a phase of light; and an amplitude modulator configured to modulate an amplitude of the light, wherein the phase modulator and the amplitude modulator are configured to generate a first complex pixel having first complex light modulation characteristics and a second complex pixel having second complex light modulation characteristics, wherein the first complex pixel includes first sub-complex pixels that are provided in a 3x3 format, wherein the second complex pixel includes second sub-complex pixels that are provided in a 3x3 format, and wherein the first complex pixel and the second complex pixel respectively include a first overlapping pixel that is included in the first sub-complex pixels and the second sub-complex pixels , characterized in that the phase modulator is configured such that phases of the first sub-complex pixels form point symmetry within the 3x3 format of the first sub-complex pixels , and phases of the second sub-complex pixels form point symmetry within the 3x3 format of the second sub-complex pixels .
A method for readout of one or more quantum states in an array of quantum dots, the method comprising: configuring at least a first read-out path of connected quantum dots in the array of quantum dots, the configuring including configuring quantum dots in the first read-out path close to a charge transition point such that a charge transition at a first end of the first readout path induces a cascade of charge transitions in the quantum dots of the first readout path, a second end of the first readout path being connected to at least a first charge detector ; configuring one or more quantum dots in the quantum dot array into a first quantum state-to-charge conversion system , the first quantum state-to-charge conversion system being connected to the first end of the first read-out path, the first quantum state-to-charge conversion system hosting a quantum state, preferably a first spin state or a first parity state; applying a read-out signal to the first quantum state-to-charge conversion system , wherein the read-out signal induces a charge transition in the first quantum state-to-charge conversion system depending on the quantum state of the first quantum state-to-charge conversion system; and, obtaining information about the quantum state of the first quantum state-to-charge conversion system , the obtaining including measuring a sensor signal generated by the first charge detector in response to the read-out signal. configuring at least a first read-out path of connected quantum dots in the array of quantum dots, the configuring including configuring quantum dots in the first read-out path close to a charge transition point such that a charge transition at a first end of the first readout path induces a cascade of charge transitions in the quantum dots of the first readout path, a second end of the first readout path being connected to at least a first charge detector ; configuring one or more quantum dots in the quantum dot array into a first quantum state-to-charge conversion system , the first quantum state-to-charge conversion system being connected to the first end of the first read-out path, the first quantum state-to-charge conversion system hosting a quantum state, preferably a first spin state or a first parity state; applying a read-out signal to the first quantum state-to-charge conversion system , wherein the read-out signal induces a charge transition in the first quantum state-to-charge conversion system depending on the quantum state of the first quantum state-to-charge conversion system; and, obtaining information about the quantum state of the first quantum state-to-charge conversion system , the obtaining including measuring a sensor signal generated by the first charge detector in response to the read-out signal.
Cathode for a rechargeable battery with a crystalline monolithic-sulphur-structure cathode body, namely a grown sulphur wafer, comprising heterogenous branched and/or hyperbranched structures of twinned sulphur crystals as active electrode material.
A radiation therapy apparatus comprising: a rotor that is rotatable about an axis of rotation to a plurality of angles of rotation; a radiation head configured to generate a beam of therapeutic radiation and mounted on the rotor; a first plurality of omnidirectional radio antennas positioned on the rotor; and a second plurality of omnidirectional radio antennas configured to communicate with the first plurality of antennas, wherein each of the second plurality of antennas is positioned at a respective fixed location off the rotor so as to allow line-of-sight radio communication between at least one of the first plurality of antennas and at least one of the second plurality of antennas at each angle of rotation, wherein the second plurality of antennas comprises a first antenna positioned above the axis of rotation and a second antenna positioned below the axis of rotation. a rotor that is rotatable about an axis of rotation to a plurality of angles of rotation; a radiation head configured to generate a beam of therapeutic radiation and mounted on the rotor; a first plurality of omnidirectional radio antennas positioned on the rotor; and a second plurality of omnidirectional radio antennas configured to communicate with the first plurality of antennas, wherein each of the second plurality of antennas is positioned at a respective fixed location off the rotor so as to allow line-of-sight radio communication between at least one of the first plurality of antennas and at least one of the second plurality of antennas at each angle of rotation, wherein the second plurality of antennas comprises a first antenna positioned above the axis of rotation and a second antenna positioned below the axis of rotation.
An optical film , comprising: a high refractive index pattern layer including a first surface and a second surface facing each other, wherein the first surface includes a pattern having a plurality of grooves (GR), the plurality of grooves each have a curved surface and a depth greater than a width thereof, and the high refractive index pattern layer is formed of a material having a refractive index greater than 1; and a low refractive index pattern layer formed of a material having a refractive index smaller than the refractive index of the material constituting the high refractive index pattern layer, wherein the low refractive index pattern layer includes a filling material for filling the plurality of grooves, characterized in that the tilt angle θ expressed by the following Equation 1: θ = tan − 1 d / C − A / 2 in which d represents the depth of the grooves, A represents the width of the grooves, and C represents the cycle of the grooves, is in a range of 15° ≤ θ ≤ 75°. a high refractive index pattern layer including a first surface and a second surface facing each other, wherein the first surface includes a pattern having a plurality of grooves (GR), the plurality of grooves each have a curved surface and a depth greater than a width thereof, and the high refractive index pattern layer is formed of a material having a refractive index greater than 1; and a low refractive index pattern layer formed of a material having a refractive index smaller than the refractive index of the material constituting the high refractive index pattern layer, wherein the low refractive index pattern layer includes a filling material for filling the plurality of grooves, characterized in that the tilt angle θ expressed by the following Equation 1: d represents the depth of the grooves, A represents the width of the grooves, and C represents the cycle of the grooves, is in a range of 15° ≤ θ ≤ 75°.
Electric switching device with - at least one switching device pole filled with insulating gas, - a monitoring device , which has a density monitor and a housing part , with - a testing device for the density monitor, wherein the housing part includes a gas chamber , which is connected to the switching device pole and the density monitor , wherein the gas chamber can be connected to the testing device , wherein the housing part contains a shut-off element , characterised in that the shut-off element can be actuated in an open and a closed position, whilst the testing device is connected to the gas chamber. - at least one switching device pole filled with insulating gas, - a monitoring device , which has a density monitor and a housing part , with - a testing device for the density monitor, wherein the housing part includes a gas chamber , which is connected to the switching device pole and the density monitor , wherein the gas chamber can be connected to the testing device , wherein the housing part contains a shut-off element , characterised in that the shut-off element can be actuated in an open and a closed position, whilst the testing device is connected to the gas chamber. wherein the housing part includes a gas chamber , which is connected to the switching device pole and the density monitor , wherein the gas chamber can be connected to the testing device , wherein the housing part contains a shut-off element , characterised in that the shut-off element can be actuated in an open and a closed position, whilst the testing device is connected to the gas chamber.