mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A hydraulic device comprising: a hydraulic pump (P1); a motor (M1) that drives the hydraulic pump (P1); a hydraulic cylinder that includes an inflow-side port to which hydraulic oil is supplied from the hydraulic pump (P1) driven by the motor (M1); a position sensor that detects a position of a rod of the hydraulic cylinder ; a controller that controls a flow rate of hydraulic oil supplied from the hydraulic pump (P1) to the inflow-side port of the hydraulic cylinder by controlling the motor (M1) on a basis of output from the position sensor ; and a pressure control circuit that controls pressure at an outflow-side port provided in the hydraulic cylinder on a basis of output of the position sensor , characterized in that the pressure control circuit includes a pressure control valve controlled by the controller , wherein the pressure control valve is configured to control the pressure of hydraulic oil supplied from an external hydraulic source on the basis of output of the position sensor , and controls pressure at the outflow-side port of the hydraulic cylinder by using pressure of hydraulic oil controlled by the pressure control valve . a hydraulic pump (P1); a motor (M1) that drives the hydraulic pump (P1); a hydraulic cylinder that includes an inflow-side port to which hydraulic oil is supplied from the hydraulic pump (P1) driven by the motor (M1); a position sensor that detects a position of a rod of the hydraulic cylinder ; a controller that controls a flow rate of hydraulic oil supplied from the hydraulic pump (P1) to the inflow-side port of the hydraulic cylinder by controlling the motor (M1) on a basis of output from the position sensor ; and a pressure control circuit that controls pressure at an outflow-side port provided in the hydraulic cylinder on a basis of output of the position sensor ,
A corrosion-resistant member comprising a base , a diamond-like carbon film , and a coating , wherein the base contains aluminum or an aluminum alloy, the diamond-like carbon film is formed on a surface of the base and contains an amorphous carbon (a-C) or a hydrogenated amorphous carbon (a-C:H), and at least an open hole of the diamond-like carbon film is filled with the coating that contains a titanium oxide, characterized in that the coating contains an epoxy resin and a carbon black. wherein the base contains aluminum or an aluminum alloy, the diamond-like carbon film is formed on a surface of the base and contains an amorphous carbon (a-C) or a hydrogenated amorphous carbon (a-C:H), and at least an open hole of the diamond-like carbon film is filled with the coating that contains a titanium oxide, characterized in that the coating contains an epoxy resin and a carbon black.
A retraction system for an industrial robot , for tightening at least one feed arrangement guided along a robot arm , with a feed tube , for length compensation as a result of a movement of the robot arm , wherein the retraction system has at least one return spring which can be coupled to the feed tube via an abutment , wherein the retraction system has two holders which are arranged at a distance from one another and which each have a support section , a hollow profile section bearing indirectly or directly with its longitudinal ends against the support sections , wherein the cavity surrounded by the hollow profile section is in spatial communication with passages of the holders for the feed arrangement to pass through, and wherein an adapter is provided with two coupling pieces to which the holders are coupled, wherein the two coupling pieces are connected to one another via a connecting piece of the adapter , characterized in that the adapter has at least one row of fastening receptacles which are preferably arranged at equal intervals from one another, the row of fastening receptacles running in the direction of the longitudinal extent of the hollow profile section , and in that the holder or holders can be coupled to the adapter at the fastening receptacles in various fastening positions which are offset in the direction of the longitudinal extent of the hollow profile section, and/or in that the adapter has at least one fastening receptacle which is in the form of an elongated hole which extends in the direction of the longitudinal extent of the hollow profile section , and in that the holder can be coupled to the adapter at this fastening receptacle in various fastening positions which are offset in the direction of the longitudinal extent of the hollow profile section .
A manual toothbrush comprising an elongate handle with a head at one end of the handle , the head and handle defining a toothbrush longitudinal direction (L-L), oral hygiene elements extending from a surface of the head in a bristle direction (B) transverse to this longitudinal direction (L-L), the oral hygiene elements comprising first bristle filaments disposed in tufts having a circular envelope, the tufts being arranged in polygons with a tuft at each apex of the polygon, the polygons being nested together in at least one nest of polygons, plural nests of polygons being arranged sequentially longitudinally on the surface of the head , the surface comprising a surface region proximal to the handle and a surface region distal from the handle , characterised in that : the proximal and distal surface regions form an angle less than 180° between them, two nests being located respectively on the proximal and distal surface regions, the bristle tufts have a cross section dimension as measured across the bristle direction of 0.5 - 1.1 mm; and the ends of longitudinally successive oral hygiene elements in tufts are at distances from the surface which undulate with longitudinal distance, rising to rounded peaks corresponding to the nests, with troughs longitudinally in between the peaks .. the proximal and distal surface regions form an angle less than 180° between them, two nests being located respectively on the proximal and distal surface regions, the bristle tufts have a cross section dimension as measured across the bristle direction of 0.5 - 1.1 mm; and the ends of longitudinally successive oral hygiene elements in tufts are at distances from the surface which undulate with longitudinal distance, rising to rounded peaks corresponding to the nests, with troughs longitudinally in between the peaks ..
A process for preparing Niraparib or a salt thereof, the process comprising the step of reacting compound of formula (III) with compound of formula (IV) to obtain compound of formula (II): wherein: R 5 and R 6 can independently be hydrogen, C 1 -C 5 alkyl, and a protecting group; and converting the compound of formula (II) to Niraparib or a salt thereof; optionally wherein the reaction is carried out in a solvent selected from the group consisting of: polar aprotic solvents, alcohol solvents, ether solvents, nitrile solvents, hydrocarbon solvents, aromatic hydrocarbon solvents; preferably wherein the solvent is selected from the group consisting of: alcohol solvents, ether solvents, nitrile solvents, hydrocarbon solvents, aromatic hydrocarbon solvents; preferably wherein the solvent is selected from the group comprising of: dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethyl acetamide, dimethylsulfoxide, methanol, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, butanol, acetonitrile, toluene, methyl t-butyl ether, and any mixtures thereof; more preferably wherein the solvent is selected from the group consisting of: methanol, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, butanol, acetonitrile, toluene, methyl t-butyl ether, and any mixtures thereof; or preferably wherein the solvent is an alcohol; and most preferably wherein the alcohol is selected from methanol or isopropyl alcohol.
A gas impingement device for drying a sheet of a printing substrate transported on transporting means underneath the gas impingement device through a gas impingement region comprising a hollow body, a gas inlet fluidly connected to the hollow body and a first surface comprising a first axis and a second axis, the second axis being substantially perpendicular to the first axis, wherein the first surface is provided with a plurality of gas outlets each having a diameter d outlet , the gas outlets being fluidly connected to the body, the plurality of gas outlets being arranged in a pattern, the pattern comprising a number of substantially parallel rows extending in a second direction, each row comprising a fraction of the plurality of gas outlets such that the plurality of gas outlets is substantially equally distributed across the first surface and such that the fraction of the plurality of gas outlets on each row is arranged at an equidistant stitch, d stitch , wherein the second direction is arranged at an angle α with the first axis of the first surface, wherein α ≥ arctan (d outlet /d stitch ), wherein in operation the sheet of printing substrate is transported on the transporting means underneath the gas impingement device in a first direction such that an edge of the printing substrate is substantially parallel to the first axis of the first surface,
An image interpretation support apparatus comprising: a reception unit that receives a selection instruction of a location on one two-dimensional standard image having information on a breast; an acquisition unit that acquires information on a corresponding tomographic plane corresponding to a selected location, which is the location of the selection instruction received by the reception unit, among a plurality of tomographic planes of the breast, the corresponding tomographic plane being specified on the basis of a plurality of tomographic images in the plurality of tomographic planes obtained by tomosynthesis imaging of the breast; a detection unit that detects a type of a structure shown in the selected location; a generation unit that generates a schema diagram of the breast with a mark indicating the selected location on the basis of the information on the corresponding tomographic plane acquired by the acquisition unit, wherein the generation unit changes the mark in the schema diagram in accordance with the type detected by the detection unit and according to the correspondence of the mark to the type of the structure, and wherein the two-dimensional standard image is a simple image obtained by performing simple imaging of the breast, or a composite image generated based on the plurality of tomographic images. a reception unit that receives a selection instruction of a location on one two-dimensional standard image having information on a breast; an acquisition unit that acquires information on a corresponding tomographic plane corresponding to a selected location, which is the location of the selection instruction received by the reception unit, among a plurality of tomographic planes of the breast, the corresponding tomographic plane being specified on the basis of a plurality of tomographic images in the plurality of tomographic planes obtained by tomosynthesis imaging of the breast; a detection unit that detects a type of a structure shown in the selected location; a generation unit that generates a schema diagram of the breast with a mark indicating the selected location on the basis of the information on the corresponding tomographic plane acquired by the acquisition unit, wherein the generation unit changes the mark in the schema diagram in accordance with the type detected by the detection unit and according to the correspondence of the mark to the type of the structure, and wherein the two-dimensional standard image is a simple image obtained by performing simple imaging of the breast, or a composite image generated based on the plurality of tomographic images.
A radial fan with a motor and a fan housing, an outer part and an inner part of which form a spiral-like pressure chamber (D), wherein a pressure connector which forms an outlet of the radial fan is arranged on the outer part, wherein the fan housing is equipped with a fan wheel which is arranged on a shaft connected to the motor , and wherein an annular flow divider which surrounds the fan wheel is arranged adjacently to the fan wheel in a radial direction, which flow divider together with the fan housing forms a diffuser about the fan wheel , which diffuser transitions directly into the pressure chamber (D), wherein the motor is formed as a canned motor with a bearing tube which is open axially on at least one side, and wherein the bearing tube and the inner part are formed as a single piece.
A composition comprising a DP-2 antagonist for use in stimulating hair growth in a subject having androgenetic alopecia by topical administration, wherein the DP-2 antagonist is AM21 1.
A gas analysis device comprising - a gas inlet arranged to receive a gas sample (G_S), - a flow path (FP) connected to the gas inlet and being arranged to guide the gas sample (G_S) to at least first and second gas separators (GS1, GS2, GS3) with respective first and second molecule selectivity properties, wherein the first and second molecule selectivity properties are different, - at least one detector (DT) comprising a sensor arranged to generate respective first and second responses to outputs from the first and second gas separators, and - a communication module (CM) arranged to generate output data (O_D) in response to the first and second responses from the at least one detector (DT), wherein the flow path (FP) comprises a serial flow path between the first and second gas separators (GS1, GS3) and a valve arranged in said serial flow path, wherein a first detector (DT1) is arranged to generate a response to an output from the first gas separator (GS1), and wherein a control unit (C_U) is arranged to open or close the valve in response to said response from the first detector (DT1), so as to selectively provide flow or no flow of gas to the second gas separator (GS3) in response to the output from the first gas separator (GS1). - a gas inlet arranged to receive a gas sample (G_S), - a flow path (FP) connected to the gas inlet and being arranged to guide the gas sample (G_S) to at least first and second gas separators (GS1, GS2, GS3) with respective first and second molecule selectivity properties, wherein the first and second molecule selectivity properties are different, - at least one detector (DT) comprising a sensor arranged to generate respective first and second responses to outputs from the first and second gas separators, and - a communication module (CM) arranged to generate output data (O_D) in response to the first and second responses from the at least one detector (DT), wherein the flow path (FP) comprises a serial flow path between the first and second gas separators (GS1, GS3) and a valve arranged in said serial flow path, wherein a first detector (DT1) is arranged to generate a response to an output from the first gas separator (GS1), and wherein a control unit (C_U) is arranged to open or close the valve in response to said response from the first detector (DT1), so as to selectively provide flow or no flow of gas to the second gas separator (GS3) in response to the output from the first gas separator (GS1).
A heat exchanger comprising: a body shaped to integrate with one or more system structural elements , wherein the one or more system structural elements comprise one or more of: a flow duct, a scoop, a cowl, an engine housing, radial turbomachinery, and/or a curved engine component; a plurality of first flow channels defined in the body; and a plurality of second flow channels defined in the body , the second flow channels fluidly isolated from the first flow channels , wherein the first flow channels and the second flow channels have a changing flow direction characteristic along a direction of flow within the first flow channels and the second flow channels wherein the body comprises one or more cavities to route a portion of at least one system element, the at least one system element comprising one or more structural supports, through the body in contact with a subset of the first and second flow channels. a body shaped to integrate with one or more system structural elements , wherein the one or more system structural elements comprise one or more of: a flow duct, a scoop, a cowl, an engine housing, radial turbomachinery, and/or a curved engine component; a plurality of first flow channels defined in the body; and a plurality of second flow channels defined in the body , the second flow channels fluidly isolated from the first flow channels , wherein the first flow channels and the second flow channels have a changing flow direction characteristic along a direction of flow within the first flow channels and the second flow channels wherein the body comprises one or more cavities to route a portion of at least one system element, the at least one system element comprising one or more structural supports, through the body in contact with a subset of the first and second flow channels.
A method of analysing a sample comprising a circulating microparticle or a sample derived from a circulating microparticle, wherein the circulating microparticle is a membranous vesicle, wherein the circulating microparticle comprises at least three target molecules, wherein at least two of the target molecules are fragments of genomic DNA and at least one of the target molecules is a target polypeptide, and wherein the method comprises measuring a signal corresponding to the presence, absence and/or level of each of the target molecules to produce a set of at least two linked signals for the circulating microparticle, wherein at least one of the linked signals corresponds to the presence, absence and/or level of the fragments of genomic DNA in the sample and at least one of the linked signals corresponds to the presence, absence and/or level of the target polypeptide in the sample, and wherein the step of measuring a signal corresponding to the presence, absence and/or level of the fragments of genomic DNA comprises linking at least two of the at least two fragments of genomic DNA to produce a set of at least two linked fragments of genomic DNA.
A system for converting solid carbon based material comprising: a) a rotatable chamber in which the material can be heated including an opening allowing the material to be introduced into an interior portion of the chamber without shredding or cutting into smaller parts and a first outlet through which vapor from the material reduced in the chamber can be collected; b) a heater for indirectly heating the interior portion of the chamber ; c) a vapor collection system coupled to the chamber to collect the vapor emitted from material reduced in the chamber , the vapor collection system including a vapor collection chamber: in communication with the interior portion of the chamber through a first conduit connected to the first outlet of the rotatable chamber ; and d) the vapor collection system including an exhaust conduit coupled to the first conduit , an exhaust valve in the exhaust conduit and an exhaust fan coupled to the exhaust conduit ; configured to allow the heating and reduction of the material in the chamber to occur under vacuum, said system being characterized by the heater designed to heat said material in the interior portion of the chamber to a temperature between 176.7°C (350°F) and 593.3°C (1100°F), and a second conduit connected to a second outlet of the rotatable chamber through which solids from the material reduced in the chamber are collected and to which a vacuum system is connected, said vacuum system configured to provide vacuum through said second outlet to the rotatable chamber wherein the carbon based material is converted. a) a rotatable chamber in which the material can be heated including an opening allowing the material to be introduced into an interior portion of the chamber without shredding or cutting into smaller parts and a first outlet through which vapor from the material reduced in the chamber can be collected; b) a heater for indirectly heating the interior portion of the chamber ; c) a vapor collection system coupled to the chamber to collect the vapor emitted from material reduced in the chamber , the vapor collection system including a vapor collection chamber: in communication with the interior portion of the chamber through a first conduit connected to the first outlet of the rotatable chamber ; and d) the vapor collection system including an exhaust conduit coupled to the first conduit , an exhaust valve in the exhaust conduit and an exhaust fan coupled to the exhaust conduit ; configured to allow the heating and reduction of the material in the chamber to occur under vacuum, said system being characterized by the heater designed to heat said material in the interior portion of the chamber to a temperature between 176.7°C (350°F) and 593.3°C (1100°F), and a second conduit connected to a second outlet of the rotatable chamber through which solids from the material reduced in the chamber are collected and to which a vacuum system is connected, said vacuum system configured to provide vacuum through said second outlet to the rotatable chamber wherein the carbon based material is converted.
A genetically engineered microorganism capable of converting cholesterol, cholesterol analogs and derivatives into steroid hormones precursors, wherein said microorganism comprises at least one DNA sequence encoding a cytochrome P450 of eukaryotic origin, an exogenous DNA sequence encoding Adx and an exogenous DNA sequence encoding AdR, wherein said microorganism is Bacillus megaterium and wherein said cytochrome P450 of eukaryotic origin is selected from the group consisting of CYP11A1, CYP17A1, CYP11B1, CYP11B2, CYP3A4, CYP46A1, CYP27A1, CYP21A1 and CYP21A2, said exogenous DNA sequences originating from a species of microorganism or organism other than Bacillus megaterium.
An electrical switch assembly , comprising: a contact element to be moved towards a further contact element for generating an electrical connection; and a drive for moving the contact element ; wherein the drive comprises a plunger with a connection member interconnected with the contact element , wherein the plunger comprises a mechanical structure with a top side to which the connection member is connected, and a bottom side opposite to the top side , wherein an electrically conducting top face is provided on the top side and an electrically conducting bottom face is provided on the bottom side ; wherein the drive comprises a Thomson coil for moving the plunger via the electrically conducting top face and the electrically conducting bottom face ; wherein the mechanical structure comprises at least one channel between the top side and the bottom side , the at least one channel extending transverse to a movement direction (D) of the plunger ; wherein the mechanical structure fills less than 50% of a volume between the top side and the bottom side ; wherein the top side and the bottom side are interconnected with struts ; characterised in that at least some of the struts are inclined with respect to the top side and the bottom side . a contact element to be moved towards a further contact element for generating an electrical connection; and a drive for moving the contact element ; wherein the drive comprises a plunger with a connection member interconnected with the contact element , wherein the plunger comprises a mechanical structure with a top side to which the connection member is connected, and a bottom side opposite to the top side , wherein an electrically conducting top face is provided on the top side and an electrically conducting bottom face is provided on the bottom side ; wherein the drive comprises a Thomson coil for moving the plunger via the electrically conducting top face and the electrically conducting bottom face ; wherein the mechanical structure comprises at least one channel between the top side and the bottom side , the at least one channel extending transverse to a movement direction (D) of the plunger ; wherein the mechanical structure fills less than 50% of a volume between the top side and the bottom side ; wherein the top side and the bottom side are interconnected with struts ; characterised in that at least some of the struts are inclined with respect to the top side and the bottom side .