mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Illumination system for an inspection system, which is connected to a light source and which comprises at least one spatial fibre arrangement formed from a multiplicity of individual fibres with an optical element at the distal end of the fibre arrangement, wherein the fibre arrangement has in its cross section at least one region B having individual fibres with a significantly smaller active diameter in comparison with the individual fibres of a remaining region A of the fibre arrangement, and wherein the optical element at the distal end is assigned at least to said region B , wherein the fibre arrangement is designed as a rigid fibre rod , wherein at least the individual fibres in the region A and the individual fibres in the region B are fused to one another or sintered together or adhesively bonded to one another at least in partial regions of their outer circumferential surfaces, characterized in that a region C is provided between the region A and the region B , said region C suppressing stray light transfers between the regions A and B of the fibre rod in the operating state, wherein the region C is designed as an opaque or translucent or largely transparent or coloured separation, the wall thickness C (46.1) of which, depending on the transmittance of the separation for the wavelength range of the light source , is dimensioned in such a way that stray light transfers between the regions A and B are damped by at least a factor of 10. wherein the fibre arrangement is designed as a rigid fibre rod , wherein at least the individual fibres in the region A and the individual fibres in the region B are fused to one another or sintered together or adhesively bonded to one another at least in partial regions of their outer circumferential surfaces, characterized in that a region C is provided between the region A and the region B , said region C suppressing stray light transfers between the regions A and B of the fibre rod in the operating state, wherein the region C is designed as an opaque or translucent or largely transparent or coloured separation, the wall thickness C (46.1) of which, depending on the transmittance of the separation for the wavelength range of the light source , is dimensioned in such a way that stray light transfers between the regions A and B are damped by at least a factor of 10.
A wellbore packer , comprising: a mandrel ; a radially expandable packing element carried about said mandrel ; a depletive shroud disposed about said packing element : and an actuation mechanism operatively coupled to said packing element so as to selectively radially expand said packing element , wherein said depletive shroud covers said actuation mechanism . a mandrel ; a radially expandable packing element carried about said mandrel ; a depletive shroud disposed about said packing element : and an actuation mechanism operatively coupled to said packing element so as to selectively radially expand said packing element , wherein said depletive shroud covers said actuation mechanism .
A tire comprising: a tread portion bound with an intended tire rotational direction (R), wherein the tread portion includes a first tread edge (T1), a second tread edge (T2), a plurality of first oblique grooves , a plurality of second oblique grooves , and a plurality of first circumferential grooves , the first oblique grooves extend obliquely toward a heel side in the tire rotational direction (R) from at least the first tread edge (T1) toward a tire equator (C) side, wherein the heel side is toward the rotational direction (R) side and a toe side is on the opposite side of the rotational direction (R), the second oblique grooves extend obliquely toward the heel side in the tire rotational direction (R) from at least the second tread edge (T2) toward the tire equator (C) side, each of the first circumferential grooves extends so as to intersect with and connect a respective pair of the first oblique grooves adjacent to each other in a tire circumferential direction, each of the first oblique grooves has the tire equator (C) side end portion intersecting with a respective one of the second oblique grooves , each of the second oblique grooves has the tire equator (C) side end portion intersecting with a respective one of the first oblique grooves , and each of the first circumferential grooves has a groove width increasing toward the heel side in the tire rotational direction (R), characterized in that the first circumferential grooves are inclined to a side opposite to the first oblique grooves with respect to a tire axial direction. a tread portion bound with an intended tire rotational direction (R), wherein the tread portion includes a first tread edge (T1), a second tread edge (T2), a plurality of first oblique grooves , a plurality of second oblique grooves , and a plurality of first circumferential grooves , the first oblique grooves extend obliquely toward a heel side in the tire rotational direction (R) from at least the first tread edge (T1) toward a tire equator (C) side, wherein the heel side is toward the rotational direction (R) side and a toe side is on the opposite side of the rotational direction (R), the second oblique grooves extend obliquely toward the heel side in the tire rotational direction (R) from at least the second tread edge (T2) toward the tire equator (C) side, each of the first circumferential grooves extends so as to intersect with and connect a respective pair of the first oblique grooves adjacent to each other in a tire circumferential direction, each of the first oblique grooves has the tire equator (C) side end portion intersecting with a respective one of the second oblique grooves , each of the second oblique grooves has the tire equator (C) side end portion intersecting with a respective one of the first oblique grooves , and each of the first circumferential grooves has a groove width increasing toward the heel side in the tire rotational direction (R), characterized in that the first circumferential grooves are inclined to a side opposite to the first oblique grooves with respect to a tire axial direction.
A vehicle comprising: a first electrical generator ; a second electrical generator ; an engine arranged to drive the first and second electrical generators ; a first electrical distribution system connected to the first electrical generator and arranged to distribute electrical power within the vehicle , the first electrical distribution system comprising a transmission path and a return path ; a second electrical distribution system connected to the second electrical generator , the second electrical distribution system comprising a transmission path and a return path; an electric motor configured to provide propulsion for the vehicle and connected to the second electrical generator via the second electrical distribution system ; wherein the return path of the second electrical distribution system provides a portion of the return path of the first electrical distribution system; characterised in that the second electrical distribution system comprises a shielded coaxial cable connected between the second electrical generator and the electric motor , an outer electrical conductor of the coaxial cable providing the return path of the second electrical distribution system and an inner electrical conductor providing the transmission path of the second electrical distribution system . a first electrical generator ; a second electrical generator ; an engine arranged to drive the first and second electrical generators ; a first electrical distribution system connected to the first electrical generator and arranged to distribute electrical power within the vehicle , the first electrical distribution system comprising a transmission path and a return path ; a second electrical distribution system connected to the second electrical generator , the second electrical distribution system comprising a transmission path and a return path; an electric motor configured to provide propulsion for the vehicle and connected to the second electrical generator via the second electrical distribution system ; wherein the return path of the second electrical distribution system provides a portion of the return path of the first electrical distribution system; characterised in that the second electrical distribution system comprises a shielded coaxial cable connected between the second electrical generator and the electric motor , an outer electrical conductor of the coaxial cable providing the return path of the second electrical distribution system and an inner electrical conductor providing the transmission path of the second electrical distribution system .
Method for operating a brake system of a motor vehicle with a hydraulic service brake device with hydraulically actuable wheel brakes on at least a front axle (VA) of the motor vehicle, and with a parking brake device with wheel brakes which can be actuated in each case by way of an electromechanical actuator on a rear axle (HA) of the motor vehicle, a motor-vehicle actual longitudinal retardation (a Fzg,ist ) being measured, a braking operation being carried out by means of the parking brake device during a braking operation by means of the hydraulic service brake device during driving of a motor vehicle, a motor-vehicle setpoint longitudinal retardation (a Fzg,soll ) which is to be achieved being determined, characterized in that the electromechanical actuators of the parking brake device are actuated in such a way that the motor-vehicle actual longitudinal retardation (a Fzg , ist ) is regulated to the motor-vehicle setpoint longitudinal retardation (a Fzg,soll ), and in that a temporal course or a temporal change of the motor-vehicle actual longitudinal retardation (a Fzg , ist ) and a temporal course or a temporal change of a wheel brake pressure (p VA ) of the hydraulically actuable wheel brakes are monitored, and in that locking of at least one of the wheels is extrapolated on the basis of the monitoring.
A packet processing method for a network having a tree structure, comprising: generating (S410), by a first node, a first packet based on data of the first node, wherein the first packet comprises a packet header, and the packet header comprises a service type, a final destination address, and residual times to aggregation, RTA, wherein the RTA is set so as to control aggregation times of the packet, control an aggregation delay of each packet within a proper range, and ensure normal running of a service; when the RTA of the first packet is not 0, determining, by the first node, a remaining capacity in a first cache corresponding to the service type and the final destination address, wherein the first cache stores a second packet, and the second packet has a service type and a final destination address that are the same as those of the first packet; when a data length of the first packet is not greater than the remaining capacity, aggregating (S440), by the first node, the first packet and the second packet into a third packet, wherein a packet header of the third packet comprises the service type, the final destination address, and the RTA of the third packet, and the RTA of the third packet is a minimum value in the RTA of the second packet and a value obtained after 1 is subtracted from the RTA of the first packet; and when the RTA of the third packet is 0, sending (S452), by the first node, the third packet to a node corresponding to the final destination address after a preset aggregation time is exceeded; or when the RTA of the third packet is not 0, sending (S451), by the first node, the third packet to a parent node of the first node after the preset aggregation time is exceeded. when the RTA of the first packet is not 0, determining, by the first node, a remaining capacity in a first cache corresponding to the service type and the final destination address, wherein the first cache stores a second packet, and the second packet has a service type and a final destination address that are the same as those of the first packet; when a data length of the first packet is not greater than the remaining capacity, aggregating (S440), by the first node, the first packet and the second packet into a third packet, wherein a packet header of the third packet comprises the service type, the final destination address, and the RTA of the third packet, and the RTA of the third packet is a minimum value in the RTA of the second packet and a value obtained after 1 is subtracted from the RTA of the first packet; and when the RTA of the third packet is 0, sending (S452), by the first node, the third packet to a node corresponding to the final destination address after a preset aggregation time is exceeded; or when the RTA of the third packet is not 0, sending (S451), by the first node, the third packet to a parent node of the first node after the preset aggregation time is exceeded.
A slag obtainable from the production of non-ferrous metals by pyrometallurgy comprising, on a dry basis and whereby the presence of a metal is expressed as the total of the metal present as elemental metal and the presence of the metal in an oxidized state, a) at least 25%wt and at most 49%wt of iron, Fe, in its oxide form, b) at most 1.3%wt of copper, Cu, c) at least 24%wt and at most 44%wt of silicon dioxide, SiO 2 , and d) at least 2.0%wt and at most 20%wt of calcium oxide, CaO, whereby the slag is rich in iron, as FeO, characterised in that the slag comprises, on the same basis, e) at least 0.10%wt and at most 1.00%wt of zinc, Zn, f) at least 0.10%wt and at most 2.5%wt of magnesium oxide, MgO, g) at least 4.0%wt and at most 12%wt of aluminium oxide, Al 2 O 3 , h) at least 0.005%wt and at most 0.100%wt of lead, Pb, and i) at least 1.00%wt of sodium oxide, Na 2 O. a) at least 25%wt and at most 49%wt of iron, Fe, in its oxide form, b) at most 1.3%wt of copper, Cu, c) at least 24%wt and at most 44%wt of silicon dioxide, SiO 2 , and d) at least 2.0%wt and at most 20%wt of calcium oxide, CaO, whereby the slag is rich in iron, as FeO, characterised in that the slag comprises, on the same basis, e) at least 0.10%wt and at most 1.00%wt of zinc, Zn, f) at least 0.10%wt and at most 2.5%wt of magnesium oxide, MgO, g) at least 4.0%wt and at most 12%wt of aluminium oxide, Al 2 O 3 , h) at least 0.005%wt and at most 0.100%wt of lead, Pb, and i) at least 1.00%wt of sodium oxide, Na 2 O.
A laminated thermally insulating photovoltaic module comprising an outer facing constituting a photovoltaic panel formed by two glass panes , a front glass pane and back glass pane , with electrically insulating encapsulation films adhering to the two glass panes and with an array of photovoltaic cells connected electrically to each other and disposed between the encapsulation films , equipped with a junction box and photovoltaic conductors , wherein the components are laminated together by means of these electrically insulating encapsulation films forming a single monolith of the panel, characterised in that to the back glass pane of the single monolith of the panel adheres a plate core made of insulating foam and covered with an inner facing , wherein the front and back glass panes are made of 0.5-1.8-mm thick chemically strengthened glass, wherein the plate core of the module is made of springy thermally insulating foam characterised with high adhesion to permanently join the core with the back glass pane and the inner facing , and the inner facing is made preferably of 0.4-0.6 mm thick anodised sheet aluminium.
Chemotherapy agent for use in a method for the treatment of cancer in a subject, wherein the method comprises reducing blood glucose concentration in said subject by 20% to 50% as compared to normal conditions that is a normal blood glucose level of 1g/L for 24 to 60 hours prior to administration of an effective amount of said chemotherapy agent.
A contact element for establishing electrical contact between two contact pieces (K1, K2), comprising a carrier strip which extends in a longitudinal direction (L), and a plurality of contact parts each having at least one first contact section for making contact with one of the two contact pieces (K1, K2), at least one second contact section for making contact with the other of the two contact pieces (K2, K1), and also having at least one fastening section for fastening the contact part to the carrier strip at a fastening point , characterized in that a line (M), in particular a center line, extends through the carrier strip in the longitudinal direction, wherein the contact parts are situated in relation to the carrier strip in such a way that the contact parts can be pivoted about a pivot line (S), which pivot line (S) is situated in a manner inclined at an angle of less than 30°, in particular substantially parallel, in relation to said line (M).
A method of preparing an anode for electrolysis, the method comprising: a coating step in which a composition for forming a catalyst layer is coated on at least one surface of a metal base, dried, and heat-treated, wherein the coating is conducted by electrostatic spray deposition in which an amount of the composition for forming a catalyst layer per spray and a spray rate are respectively adjusted to be in ranges of 50 ml to 80 ml and 20 ml/min to 35 ml/min, and the composition for forming a catalyst layer comprises a ruthenium oxide precursor, an iridium oxide precursor, a palladium oxide precursor, and a titanium oxide precursor. a coating step in which a composition for forming a catalyst layer is coated on at least one surface of a metal base, dried, and heat-treated, wherein the coating is conducted by electrostatic spray deposition in which an amount of the composition for forming a catalyst layer per spray and a spray rate are respectively adjusted to be in ranges of 50 ml to 80 ml and 20 ml/min to 35 ml/min, and the composition for forming a catalyst layer comprises a ruthenium oxide precursor, an iridium oxide precursor, a palladium oxide precursor, and a titanium oxide precursor.
Blower device for a respiratory protection system , with at least one ventilation unit which is configured for supplying air to a respiratory mask unit , with a transfer unit for an air transfer from the ventilation unit to the breathing mask unit , and with a connection unit which is supported at least partially movably on the ventilation unit , which connects the transfer unit to the ventilation unit , in particular in an at least substantially airtight manner, and which is arranged at least partially in the ventilation unit , wherein the ventilation unit comprises a ventilation housing and a connecting interface for receiving the at least one connection unit , and wherein the connecting interface is realized integrally with the ventilation housing , characterized in that the ventilation unit comprises a displaceable fixing element by which the at least one connection unit can be fixed at least partially in the ventilation unit , the fixing element being configured to fix the connection unit on the ventilation housing and the fixing element being configured for a displacement in the ventilation housing . with at least one ventilation unit which is configured for supplying air to a respiratory mask unit , with a transfer unit for an air transfer from the ventilation unit to the breathing mask unit , and with a connection unit which is supported at least partially movably on the ventilation unit , which connects the transfer unit to the ventilation unit , in particular in an at least substantially airtight manner, and which is arranged at least partially in the ventilation unit , wherein the ventilation unit comprises a ventilation housing and a connecting interface for receiving the at least one connection unit , and wherein the connecting interface is realized integrally with the ventilation housing , characterized in that the ventilation unit comprises a displaceable fixing element by which the at least one connection unit can be fixed at least partially in the ventilation unit , the fixing element being configured to fix the connection unit on the ventilation housing and the fixing element being configured for a displacement in the ventilation housing .
An electronic cigarette, comprising a housing , an atomization assembly being disposed in the housing , wherein the electronic cigarette also comprises a fixing mechanism capable of fixing the atomization assembly , an unlocking mechanism for controlling the fixing mechanism to be relatively fixed to or separated from the atomization assembly , an elastic mechanism for ejecting the atomization assembly outward when the fixing mechanism is separated from the atomization assembly , and a sliding column at the top of the housing , wherein the atomization assembly is disposed in a groove at the top of the sliding column , the fixing mechanism comprises a slider disposed in a receiving hole of the sliding column and movable perpendicular to the length of the electronic cigarette, and a buckling portion capable of fixing the atomization assembly is provided at the end of the slider close to the atomization assembly .
A tool for installing a stud having a plurality of locking keys into a workpiece bore , the tool comprising: a main body ; an actuator within the main body , the actuator comprising: a movable piston ; a shaft extending axially from the piston ; and a coupler on a shaft end opposite the piston ; a nosepiece adjacent the main body and having an anvil portion ; and a mandrel disposed within with the nosepiece , the mandrel comprising: an internally threaded head portion ; and a body portion , wherein the body portion is smaller in diameter than the head portion ; wherein the mandrel is releasably secured to the coupler . a main body ; an actuator within the main body , the actuator comprising: a movable piston ; a shaft extending axially from the piston ; and a coupler on a shaft end opposite the piston ; a movable piston ; a shaft extending axially from the piston ; and a coupler on a shaft end opposite the piston ; a nosepiece adjacent the main body and having an anvil portion ; and a mandrel disposed within with the nosepiece , the mandrel comprising: an internally threaded head portion ; and a body portion , wherein the body portion is smaller in diameter than the head portion ; an internally threaded head portion ; and a body portion , wherein the body portion is smaller in diameter than the head portion ; wherein the mandrel is releasably secured to the coupler .