mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Steer-by-wire steering system for a motor vehicle comprising a spindle drive with a linearly displaceable threaded spindle , the spindle drive being configured as a roller screw drive, characterized in that the roller screw drive has different degrees of efficiency in its drive direction and in its reverse drive direction, with the result that no returning of the steering system takes place in the spindle drive in the reverse drive direction.
A method for carrying out a filtration process of a fluid by using a filtration membrane comprising a porous base layer attached to an electrically conductive filtration layer having pores extending through the filtration layer , wherein the method comprises the following steps: a) attaching a compound on the filtration layer and hereby providing a protective surface layer on the filtration layer or forming a second compound from a first compound and attaching the second compound on the filtration layer and hereby providing a protective surface layer on the filtration layer b) filtering a fluid comprising foulants , wherein some of the foulants settle along the surface of the pores c) at least partially cleaving off the protective surface layer of the filtration layer during a filtration process, thereby removing the foulants from the filtration layer , the method being characterised in that it further comprises the step of d) grafting a new protective surface layer on the filtration layer before the filtration layer is being reused to filter the fluid . a) attaching a compound on the filtration layer and hereby providing a protective surface layer on the filtration layer or forming a second compound from a first compound and attaching the second compound on the filtration layer and hereby providing a protective surface layer on the filtration layer b) filtering a fluid comprising foulants , wherein some of the foulants settle along the surface of the pores c) at least partially cleaving off the protective surface layer of the filtration layer during a filtration process, thereby removing the foulants from the filtration layer , the method being characterised in that it further comprises the step of d) grafting a new protective surface layer on the filtration layer before the filtration layer is being reused to filter the fluid .
A weapon for firing cased telescoped, CT, ammunition rounds, comprising: a barrel member defining a barrel and a chamber cavity immediately rearward of the barrel; a chamber member that defines a chamber configured to hold a CT round for firing from the weapon , the chamber member moving between a firing position in which the chamber member is in the chamber cavity aligned with the barrel for firing the CT round and an ejection/loading position in which the chamber member is away from the chamber cavity for ejecting a spent CT round and receiving a next CT round; a breech member defining a breech closing a rear end of the chamber when the chamber member is in the firing position; and a carrier coupled to and co-configured with the chamber member and the breech member to perform a counter-recoil operation in which - the chamber member is moved from the ejection/loading position to the firing position with the next CT round therein, - the breech member is urged into a closed position against the next CT round in the chamber to remove headspace before the next CT round is fired from the weapon , the weapon being characterised in that the breech member is a cylindrical member screwed into a rear of a barrel extension at the rear of the barrel , the barrel extension housing the chamber cavity, and the urging of the breech member is rotation of the breech member into the closed position by movement of the carrier during the counter-recoil. a barrel member defining a barrel and a chamber cavity immediately rearward of the barrel; a chamber member that defines a chamber configured to hold a CT round for firing from the weapon , the chamber member moving between a firing position in which the chamber member is in the chamber cavity aligned with the barrel for firing the CT round and an ejection/loading position in which the chamber member is away from the chamber cavity for ejecting a spent CT round and receiving a next CT round; a breech member defining a breech closing a rear end of the chamber when the chamber member is in the firing position; and a carrier coupled to and co-configured with the chamber member and the breech member to perform a counter-recoil operation in which - the chamber member is moved from the ejection/loading position to the firing position with the next CT round therein, - the breech member is urged into a closed position against the next CT round in the chamber to remove headspace before the next CT round is fired from the weapon , - the chamber member is moved from the ejection/loading position to the firing position with the next CT round therein, - the breech member is urged into a closed position against the next CT round in the chamber to remove headspace before the next CT round is fired from the weapon , the weapon being characterised in that the breech member is a cylindrical member screwed into a rear of a barrel extension at the rear of the barrel , the barrel extension housing the chamber cavity, and the urging of the breech member is rotation of the breech member into the closed position by movement of the carrier during the counter-recoil.
A composite nonwoven textile having a first face and an opposite second face , the composite nonwoven textile comprising: a first entangled web of fibers that forms, at least in part, the first face ; a second entangled web of fibers that forms, at least in part, the second face ; an elastomeric layer positioned between the first entangled web of fibers and the second entangled web of fibers , wherein at least some of the fibers of the first entangled web of fibers extend through the elastomeric layer and are entangled with fibers of the second entangled web of fibers ; and a plurality of discrete thermal bonding sites , each of the plurality of discrete thermal bonding sites including a thermal bond structure that is located between the first face and the second face , wherein fibers from the first entangled web of fibers extend from each of the thermal bond structures , wherein each of the thermal bond structures is offset relative to the first face in a direction extending toward the second face , and wherein each of the thermal bond structures is offset relative to the second face in a direction extending toward the first face , and wherein a first average depth of the offset relative to the first face is different than a second average depth of the offset relative to the second face . a first entangled web of fibers that forms, at least in part, the first face ; a second entangled web of fibers that forms, at least in part, the second face ; an elastomeric layer positioned between the first entangled web of fibers and the second entangled web of fibers , wherein at least some of the fibers of the first entangled web of fibers extend through the elastomeric layer and are entangled with fibers of the second entangled web of fibers ; and a plurality of discrete thermal bonding sites , each of the plurality of discrete thermal bonding sites including a thermal bond structure that is located between the first face and the second face , wherein fibers from the first entangled web of fibers extend from each of the thermal bond structures , wherein each of the thermal bond structures is offset relative to the first face in a direction extending toward the second face , and wherein each of the thermal bond structures is offset relative to the second face in a direction extending toward the first face , and wherein a first average depth of the offset relative to the first face is different than a second average depth of the offset relative to the second face .
A method comprising: a. providing a biosensor comprising a control unit and a support in a solution, wherein: the solution comprises an electrochemically active agent, and the support comprises two or more electrodes and a biomolecule interface layer having an immobilized pH sensitive probe thereon; b. modifying the pH of the solution near at least one of the two or more electrodes by electrochemically oxidizing or reducing the electrochemically active agent to produce H + ions or OH - ions; c. measuring capacitance values associated with at least two of the two or more electrodes; and d. determining based on the measured capacitance values whether a bubble is present in the solution. a. providing a biosensor comprising a control unit and a support in a solution, wherein: the solution comprises an electrochemically active agent, and the support comprises two or more electrodes and a biomolecule interface layer having an immobilized pH sensitive probe thereon; b. modifying the pH of the solution near at least one of the two or more electrodes by electrochemically oxidizing or reducing the electrochemically active agent to produce H + ions or OH - ions; c. measuring capacitance values associated with at least two of the two or more electrodes; and d. determining based on the measured capacitance values whether a bubble is present in the solution.
A method for recovering free fibers from a fiber reinforced polymer comprising: admixing a fiber reinforced polymer with a Lewis base to form a recycle admixture wherein the Lewis base has a boiling point of at least 150°C at one atmosphere; and heating the recycle admixture to a temperature greater than 150°C and less than the boiling point of the Lewis base a for a period of time sufficient to at least partially depolymerize a portion of the fiber reinforced polymer to yield free fiber; wherein the Lewis base is one or more of triphenylphosphine oxide, triphenylphosphine sulfide, triphenylphosphine, 4-(dimethylamino)phenyldiphenylphosphine, triphenylamine, diphenyl sulfone, triphenylphosphine selenide, N -methylimidazole, N , N -dimethylformamide, oleylamine, tributyl phosphine oxide, tris(2-ethylhexyl)phosphine oxide, phenylbis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide, trioctylphosphine oxide, triethylphosphine oxide, diphenylphosphine oxide, methyldiphenylphosphine oxide, diphenyl sulfide, diphenyl sulfoxide or Lawesson's reagent each of which may be optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from halogen, nitrate, sulfonic acid, alkyl, alkenyl, phenyl and aldehyde; and wherein the fiber reinforced polymer comprises a matrix material selected from an epoxy resin or a thermoset or thermoplastic polymer selected from polyester, vinyl ester, phenol formaldehyde resins and nylon resins. admixing a fiber reinforced polymer with a Lewis base to form a recycle admixture wherein the Lewis base has a boiling point of at least 150°C at one atmosphere; and heating the recycle admixture to a temperature greater than 150°C and less than the boiling point of the Lewis base a for a period of time sufficient to at least partially depolymerize a portion of the fiber reinforced polymer to yield free fiber; wherein the Lewis base is one or more of triphenylphosphine oxide, triphenylphosphine sulfide, triphenylphosphine, 4-(dimethylamino)phenyldiphenylphosphine, triphenylamine, diphenyl sulfone, triphenylphosphine selenide, N -methylimidazole, N , N -dimethylformamide, oleylamine, tributyl phosphine oxide, tris(2-ethylhexyl)phosphine oxide, phenylbis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphine oxide, trioctylphosphine oxide, triethylphosphine oxide, diphenylphosphine oxide, methyldiphenylphosphine oxide, diphenyl sulfide, diphenyl sulfoxide or Lawesson's reagent each of which may be optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from halogen, nitrate, sulfonic acid, alkyl, alkenyl, phenyl and aldehyde; and wherein the fiber reinforced polymer comprises a matrix material selected from an epoxy resin or a thermoset or thermoplastic polymer selected from polyester, vinyl ester, phenol formaldehyde resins and nylon resins.
A protection cover for a mobile terminal , wherein, the protection cover comprises a main control circuit , a power management circuit , a touch circuit and an e-Ink ; the main control circuit , the power management circuit and the touch circuit are connected to the e-Ink respectively; the main control circuit and the power management circuit are configured to be connected to the mobile terminal respectively; the main control circuit is connected to the touch circuit ; the power management circuit is configured to supply power to the e-Ink ; the touch circuit is configured to receive a screen changing operation of the e-Ink ; and the main control circuit is configured to receive data from the touch circuit , communicate with the mobile terminal and display contents of communication on the e-Ink ; characterized in that the protection cover further comprises a touch screen configured to touch and control the screen changing of the e-Ink , the touch circuit is further connected to the touch screen so that the e-Ink and the touch screen are connected to the touch circuit in parallel; the touch screen is adhered on the e-Ink by adhesive material, the adhesive material is optical clear adhesive or optical clear resin. a mobile terminal , wherein, the protection cover comprises a main control circuit , a power management circuit , a touch circuit and an e-Ink ; the main control circuit , the power management circuit and the touch circuit are connected to the e-Ink respectively; the main control circuit and the power management circuit are configured to be connected to the mobile terminal respectively; the main control circuit is connected to the touch circuit ; the power management circuit is configured to supply power to the e-Ink ; the touch circuit is configured to receive a screen changing operation of the e-Ink ; and the main control circuit is configured to receive data from the touch circuit , communicate with the mobile terminal and display contents of communication on the e-Ink ; characterized in that the protection cover further comprises a touch screen configured to touch and control the screen changing of the e-Ink , the touch circuit is further connected to the touch screen so that the e-Ink and the touch screen are connected to the touch circuit in parallel; the touch screen is adhered on the e-Ink by adhesive material, the adhesive material is optical clear adhesive or optical clear resin.
A method, comprising: sending , to a server, user input data corresponding to respective ones of one or more input boxes at a first web page and one or more input box identifiers associated with the one or more input boxes, wherein the user input data is associated with a session identifier associated with a terminal and a first web page identifier, wherein the user input data corresponding to respective ones of the one or more input boxes at the first web page is character encoded by and stored by the server upon being received by the server; receiving an indication, at the terminal, that a user selection to view the first web page has been performed at a second web page; in response to the indication, sending a data acquisition request to the server, wherein the data acquisition request comprises the session identifier associated with the terminal and the first web page identifier; receiving , from the server, the user input data corresponding to respective ones of the one or more input boxes at the first web page and the one or more associated input box identifiers, wherein the user input data corresponding to respective ones of the one or more input boxes at the first web page was character decoded by the server before being sent to the terminal by the server; and presenting, at the terminal, the first web page including the user input data corresponding to respective ones of the one or more input boxes. sending , to a server, user input data corresponding to respective ones of one or more input boxes at a first web page and one or more input box identifiers associated with the one or more input boxes, wherein the user input data is associated with a session identifier associated with a terminal and a first web page identifier, wherein the user input data corresponding to respective ones of the one or more input boxes at the first web page is character encoded by and stored by the server upon being received by the server; receiving an indication, at the terminal, that a user selection to view the first web page has been performed at a second web page; in response to the indication, sending a data acquisition request to the server, wherein the data acquisition request comprises the session identifier associated with the terminal and the first web page identifier; receiving , from the server, the user input data corresponding to respective ones of the one or more input boxes at the first web page and the one or more associated input box identifiers, wherein the user input data corresponding to respective ones of the one or more input boxes at the first web page was character decoded by the server before being sent to the terminal by the server; and presenting, at the terminal, the first web page including the user input data corresponding to respective ones of the one or more input boxes.
Use of lactic acid 1-menthyl ester of formula (I) for masking or reducing unpleasant taste impressions in preparations for oral consumption wherein the concentration of the lactic acid 1-menthyl ester of formula (i) in the preparations for oral consumption is below the concentration at which the compounds of formula (I) cause a perceptible physiological cooling effect, wherein the unpleasant taste impressions are astringent, dry, dusty, mealy and/or limy, and wherein the preparations for oral consumption comprise substances selected from the group consisting of (b1) Catechins, (b2) Proanthocyanidins, (b3) Caffeine, (b4) Theobromine, (b5) Naringin and (b6) Sweeteners. (b1) Catechins, (b2) Proanthocyanidins, (b3) Caffeine, (b4) Theobromine, (b5) Naringin and (b6) Sweeteners.
A method of transferring access to a digital asset, the method comprising:- providing each of a plurality of participants with a respective share of a second private key of a second private-public key pair of a cryptography system; splitting the respective share of one of said participants into a plurality of sub-shares, and deleting it; receiving a first blockchain transaction from a first participant of said participants by each of a plurality of second participants of said participants, wherein said first participant has a first private key of a first private-public key pair of said cryptography system, and wherein said first blockchain transaction is signed with said first private key; verifying, by a plurality of said second participants, that said first blockchain transaction has been signed with said first private key; applying a respective said share of said second private key to said first blockchain transaction to generate a respective share of a first secret value, wherein said first secret value is a second blockchain transaction signed with said second private key, wherein said first secret value is accessible to a first threshold number of said shares of said first secret value and is inaccessible to less than said first threshold number of shares of said first secret value; and combining at least said first threshold number of said shares of said first secret value from said first participant and a plurality of said second participants to generate said first secret value. providing each of a plurality of participants with a respective share of a second private key of a second private-public key pair of a cryptography system; splitting the respective share of one of said participants into a plurality of sub-shares, and deleting it; receiving a first blockchain transaction from a first participant of said participants by each of a plurality of second participants of said participants, wherein said first participant has a first private key of a first private-public key pair of said cryptography system, and wherein said first blockchain transaction is signed with said first private key; verifying, by a plurality of said second participants, that said first blockchain transaction has been signed with said first private key; applying a respective said share of said second private key to said first blockchain transaction to generate a respective share of a first secret value, wherein said first secret value is a second blockchain transaction signed with said second private key, wherein said first secret value is accessible to a first threshold number of said shares of said first secret value and is inaccessible to less than said first threshold number of shares of said first secret value; and combining at least said first threshold number of said shares of said first secret value from said first participant and a plurality of said second participants to generate said first secret value.
Device for reducing at least one self-interference contribution in a full-duplex wireless communication system configured to transmit a transmission signal (TX OUT ) with a transmission carrier (LO TX ) and modulated by a baseband signal (TX BB ), and configured to receive a reception signal (RX IN ) containing at least one self-interference contribution corresponding to the transmission signal (TX OUT ), said reduction device comprising at least one first reduction module (B CC ), configured to take a replica of the transmission signal (TX OUT ), and configured to generate a first reduction signal (SIG CC ), characterized in that it further comprises: - a second reduction module (B ENV ), arranged so as to be able to take a replica of the baseband signal (TX BB ), and capable of generating a second reduction signal (SIG ENV ) that is a function of the temporal derivative of the baseband signal (TX BB ), - a subtractor (SUB), linked to the first reduction module (B CC ) and to the second reduction module (B ENV ), and configured to subtract from the reception signal (RX IN ) the first reduction signal (SIG CC ) and the second reduction signal (SIG ENV ). - a second reduction module (B ENV ), arranged so as to be able to take a replica of the baseband signal (TX BB ), and capable of generating a second reduction signal (SIG ENV ) that is a function of the temporal derivative of the baseband signal (TX BB ), - a subtractor (SUB), linked to the first reduction module (B CC ) and to the second reduction module (B ENV ), and configured to subtract from the reception signal (RX IN ) the first reduction signal (SIG CC ) and the second reduction signal (SIG ENV ).