mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An aryl-substituted alkanal compound having a molecular weight of less than 300 g/mol and which bears a substituent on the aryl ring ortho to a substituent bearing the aldehyde functionality, represented by the formula 3 wherein R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 each independently may represent H or methyl; R 4 is H, or when R 5 is H, R 4 is an iso-butyl, sec-butyl or linear, saturated or unsaturated, unsubstituted or substituted (optionally with cyclopropyl groups) C 5 -C 7 alkyl or alkenyl residue; and R 5 is H, or when R 4 is H, R 5 is an iso-butyl, sec-butyl or linear, saturated or unsaturated, unsubstituted or substituted (optionally with cyclopropyl groups) C 5 -C 7 alkyl or alkenyl substituent; or a compound selected from the group consisting of 5-isobutyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-2-carbaldehyde and 3-(1,1,6-trimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)propanal; wherein said aryl-substituted alkanal compound is not 3-(5-(tert-butyl)-2-methylphenyl)propanal, 3-(5-(tert-butyl)-2-methylphenyl)-2-methylpropanal, 3-(5-isopropyl-2-methylphenyl)propanal, 3-(5-isopropyl-2-methylphenyl)-2-methylpropanal, 3-(5-ethyl-2-methylphenyl)propanal, 3-(5-ethyl-2-methylphenyl)-2-methylpropanal, 3-(4-(tert-butyl)-2-methylphenyl)propanal, 3-(4-(tert-butyl)-2-methylphenyl)-2-methylpropanal, 3-(4-isopropyl-2-methylphenyl)propanal, 3-(4-isopropyl-2-methylphenyl)-2-methylpropanal, 3-(4-ethyl-2-methylphenyl)propanal, 3-(4-ethyl-2-methylphenyl)-2-methylpropanal, or a compound of formula 3 wherein R 1 through R 5 is independently H or methyl. R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 each independently may represent H or methyl; R 4 is H, or when R 5 is H, R 4 is an iso-butyl, sec-butyl or linear, saturated or unsaturated, unsubstituted or substituted (optionally with cyclopropyl groups) C 5 -C 7 alkyl or alkenyl residue; and R 5 is H, or when R 4 is H, R 5 is an iso-butyl, sec-butyl or linear, saturated or unsaturated, unsubstituted or substituted (optionally with cyclopropyl groups) C 5 -C 7 alkyl or alkenyl substituent; or a compound selected from the group consisting of 5-isobutyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-2-carbaldehyde and 3-(1,1,6-trimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)propanal; wherein said aryl-substituted alkanal compound is not 3-(5-(tert-butyl)-2-methylphenyl)propanal, 3-(5-(tert-butyl)-2-methylphenyl)-2-methylpropanal, 3-(5-isopropyl-2-methylphenyl)propanal, 3-(5-isopropyl-2-methylphenyl)-2-methylpropanal, 3-(5-ethyl-2-methylphenyl)propanal, 3-(5-ethyl-2-methylphenyl)-2-methylpropanal, 3-(4-(tert-butyl)-2-methylphenyl)propanal, 3-(4-(tert-butyl)-2-methylphenyl)-2-methylpropanal, 3-(4-isopropyl-2-methylphenyl)propanal, 3-(4-isopropyl-2-methylphenyl)-2-methylpropanal, 3-(4-ethyl-2-methylphenyl)propanal, 3-(4-ethyl-2-methylphenyl)-2-methylpropanal, or a compound of formula 3 wherein R 1 through R 5 is independently H or methyl.
A concentrated surfactant composition consisting essentially of: from 60% to 69%, by weight of the composition of a surfactant system, wherein the surfactant system comprises from 70% to 100%, by weight of the surfactant system of an alkyl alkoxylated sulfate surfactant; from 0.1% to 5%, by weight of the composition, of an alkoxylated polyalkyleneimine; less than 10%, preferably less than 5%, by weight of the composition, of an organic solvent system; and water. from 60% to 69%, by weight of the composition of a surfactant system, wherein the surfactant system comprises from 70% to 100%, by weight of the surfactant system of an alkyl alkoxylated sulfate surfactant; from 0.1% to 5%, by weight of the composition, of an alkoxylated polyalkyleneimine; less than 10%, preferably less than 5%, by weight of the composition, of an organic solvent system; and water.
Disposable bag made of flexible material, particularly of plastic, for a device for collecting waste, the bag having an opening and a flexible wall element for closing the opening of the bag after filling, the flexible wall element constituting an extension of part of the wall of the bag, and being adjacent to one of the sides of the opening , characterized in that the bag stored flat has a cutout determining the hinge zone of the element flexible wall , the bag being obtained by a single cut, and the element of flexible wall closure constitutes a bag cover, which can be folded down with an orifice , in particular in its central zone, to allow succion through the flexible wall element in the closed position.
An acoustical tile comprising: 15.0 to 20.0 wt % mineral wool, 9.5 to 10.5 wt % starch binder, 12.0 to 14.0 wt % cellulosic fiber, wherein said cellulosic fiber is newsprint, and 55.0 to 65 wt % perlite, wherein a weight ratio of the starch to the cellulosic fiber is 0.7 to 0.9:1, wherein the acoustical tile has: an absence of glass beads, an absence of clay, an absence of vermiculite, an absence of gypsum, an absence of calcium carbonate, an absence of magnesium carbonate, and an absence of Zinc pyrithione. 15.0 to 20.0 wt % mineral wool, 9.5 to 10.5 wt % starch binder, 12.0 to 14.0 wt % cellulosic fiber, wherein said cellulosic fiber is newsprint, and 55.0 to 65 wt % perlite, wherein a weight ratio of the starch to the cellulosic fiber is 0.7 to 0.9:1, wherein the acoustical tile has: an absence of glass beads, an absence of clay, an absence of vermiculite, an absence of gypsum, an absence of calcium carbonate, an absence of magnesium carbonate, and an absence of Zinc pyrithione. an absence of glass beads, an absence of clay, an absence of vermiculite, an absence of gypsum, an absence of calcium carbonate, an absence of magnesium carbonate, and an absence of Zinc pyrithione.
A method for video coding, comprising: encoding received pictures into coded pictures, the coded pictures being divided into slices comprising an integer number of coding units, encoding a syntax structure for providing at least one of a reference picture list 0 for P and B slices and a reference picture list 1 for B slices, wherein the at least one of the reference picture list 0 and the reference picture list 1 contains idle reference pictures marked as "used for reference" but that are indicated to be unused for reference for a current slice, marking pictures which are not in any of the reference picture list 0 and the reference picture list 1 as "unused for reference", characterised in that the method further comprises encoding a current slice of a current picture using one or more reference pictures from the reference picture list 0 or the reference picture list 1, but not from the idle reference pictures that are indicated to be "unused for reference for the current slice" of the current picture, and indicating idle reference pictures of the reference picture list 0 or list 1 to be "unused for reference for the current slice" by encoding a first maximum reference index of the reference picture list 0 for encoding the current slice, wherein the idle reference pictures in the reference picture list 0 have a reference index beyond the first maximum reference index. encoding received pictures into coded pictures, the coded pictures being divided into slices comprising an integer number of coding units, encoding a syntax structure for providing at least one of a reference picture list 0 for P and B slices and a reference picture list 1 for B slices, wherein the at least one of the reference picture list 0 and the reference picture list 1 contains idle reference pictures marked as "used for reference" but that are indicated to be unused for reference for a current slice, marking pictures which are not in any of the reference picture list 0 and the reference picture list 1 as "unused for reference", characterised in that the method further comprises encoding a current slice of a current picture using one or more reference pictures from the reference picture list 0 or the reference picture list 1, but not from the idle reference pictures that are indicated to be "unused for reference for the current slice" of the current picture, and indicating idle reference pictures of the reference picture list 0 or list 1 to be "unused for reference for the current slice" by encoding a first maximum reference index of the reference picture list 0 for encoding the current slice, wherein the idle reference pictures in the reference picture list 0 have a reference index beyond the first maximum reference index.
A method of improving cell expansion comprising culturing cells on a mesh substrate comprising a mixture of polydimethylsiloxane and polycaprolactone in a ratio, wherein said mesh comprises fibers of polydimethylsiloxane and polycaprolactone with a diameter of about 200 nm to about 5000 nm and a pore size of about 1 μm to about 50 μm, wherein said cells are T-cells, wherein T-cell expansion is improved relative to polycaprolactone alone by at least about 10%.
A genetically modified mouse cell comprising in its genome: (i) at an endogenous MHC I locus, a first nucleotide sequence encoding a chimeric human/mouse MHC I polypeptide that comprises α1, α2 and α3 domains of a human MHC I polypeptide operably linked to transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains of a mouse MHC I polypeptide, (ii) at an endogenous MHC II α locus, a second nucleotide sequence encoding a chimeric human/mouse MHC II α polypeptide that comprises α1 and α2 domains of a human MHC II α polypeptide operably linked to transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains of a mouse MHC II α polypeptide, and (iii) at an endogenous MHC II β locus, a third nucleotide sequence encoding a chimeric human/mouse MHC II β polypeptide that comprises β1 and β2 domains of a human MHC II β polypeptide operably linked to transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains of a mouse MHC II β polypeptide. (i) at an endogenous MHC I locus, a first nucleotide sequence encoding a chimeric human/mouse MHC I polypeptide that comprises α1, α2 and α3 domains of a human MHC I polypeptide operably linked to transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains of a mouse MHC I polypeptide, (ii) at an endogenous MHC II α locus, a second nucleotide sequence encoding a chimeric human/mouse MHC II α polypeptide that comprises α1 and α2 domains of a human MHC II α polypeptide operably linked to transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains of a mouse MHC II α polypeptide, and (iii) at an endogenous MHC II β locus, a third nucleotide sequence encoding a chimeric human/mouse MHC II β polypeptide that comprises β1 and β2 domains of a human MHC II β polypeptide operably linked to transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains of a mouse MHC II β polypeptide.
An encapsulation process including recovery of gel-mass from a gel-mass-containing waste material, comprising the steps of: (a) encapsulating a product thereby producing an encapsulated product and a gel-mass-containing waste material; (b) retrieving the gel-mass-containing waste material after said encapsulating step with sanitary mangle rolls which are a cleanable material, and employ sealed bearings and seals to prevent unnecessary contamination of the gel-mass containing waste material by ensuring that the mangle rolls are sanitary, which are associated with a drive gear which is coupled to a drive motor such that the mangle rolls rotate at a suitable speed to retrieve the gel-mass-containing waste material from the die rolls of an encapsulation machine; (c) introducing the gel-mass-containing waste material into a displacement liquid which is an oil-miscible liquid heated to a temperature in a range of from about 50 °C to about 90 °C, or more preferably 60° C to 80° C, or most preferably 65° C to 75° C to facilitate melting and melting the gel-mass-containing waste material to produce an oil phase and a non-oil phase; (d) separating the non-oil phase to provide a recovered gel-mass; (e) combining the recovered gel-mass with fresh encapsulating material to provide a combined encapsulating material; and (f) feeding the combined encapsulating material to step (a) for encapsulation of a same lot of the same product which was being encapsulated in the step (a) that produced the gel-mass-containing waste material from which the recovered gel-mass of step (d) was obtained. (a) encapsulating a product thereby producing an encapsulated product and a gel-mass-containing waste material; (b) retrieving the gel-mass-containing waste material after said encapsulating step with sanitary mangle rolls which are a cleanable material, and employ sealed bearings and seals to prevent unnecessary contamination of the gel-mass containing waste material by ensuring that the mangle rolls are sanitary, which are associated with a drive gear which is coupled to a drive motor such that the mangle rolls rotate at a suitable speed to retrieve the gel-mass-containing waste material from the die rolls of an encapsulation machine; (c) introducing the gel-mass-containing waste material into a displacement liquid which is an oil-miscible liquid heated to a temperature in a range of from about 50 °C to about 90 °C, or more preferably 60° C to 80° C, or most preferably 65° C to 75° C to facilitate melting and melting the gel-mass-containing waste material to produce an oil phase and a non-oil phase; (d) separating the non-oil phase to provide a recovered gel-mass; (e) combining the recovered gel-mass with fresh encapsulating material to provide a combined encapsulating material; and (f) feeding the combined encapsulating material to step (a) for encapsulation of a same lot of the same product which was being encapsulated in the step (a) that produced the gel-mass-containing waste material from which the recovered gel-mass of step (d) was obtained.
Pipe system, with a first house connection or domestic service pipe , which is provided as a tube with at least two connecting pieces and with a second pipe , wherein the outer diameter of the second pipe is smaller than the inner diameter of the domestic service pipe , wherein the first, outer domestic service pipe and the second, inner pipe are brought together by a connecting piece to form a combined pipe and emerge again as a combined pipe at a further connecting piece, the combined pipe being connected at its two ends to a connecting piece , respectively, wherein the second pipe is guided in the domestic service pipe , wherein the first, outer domestic service pipe and the second, inner pipe are connected to each other by the connecting pieces at their ends of the pipes and gas or water is led through the domestic service pipe and a medium or a telephone line, for example made of copper or glass fiber, is led through the second pipe , wherein the connecting pieces each comprise: a first port for connecting the combined pipe consisting of the domestic service pipe and the second pipe , a second port for connection to the domestic service pipe of the first port , and a third port for connection to the second pipe of the first connection , wherein the second pipe , like the domestic service pipe , is provided as a tube, wherein the tubes are of rigid design and provide a constant cross-section, irrespective of the internal pressure of the medium flowing through them and of the respective external pressure, so that the combined pipe between the connecting pieces is media-tight and can be pressurized, and the second pipe can be guided through a stable, outer domestic service pipe , which runs in a straight line, in a particularly simple manner, wherein the domestic service pipe and the second pipe leaving the two ports to which the domestic service pipe and the second pipe are individually connected run parallel to one another and parallel to the combined pipe, and wherein the connecting pieces are designed as T-pieces.
A method comprising the steps: - providing a part , said part having at least one internal cavity with at least one external opening , said at least one cavity being at least partly filled with powder grains , said powder grains being connected to each other; - evacuating gas surrounding said powder in said at least one cavity before adding a medium ; - adding said medium in liquid phase to said at least one cavity , said liquid having the property that it expands in phase transition from liquid to solid phase; - transforming the added medium to solid phase to break at least a fraction of said powder grain connections; and - removing powder from said at least one internal cavity . - providing a part , said part having at least one internal cavity with at least one external opening , said at least one cavity being at least partly filled with powder grains , said powder grains being connected to each other; - evacuating gas surrounding said powder in said at least one cavity before adding a medium ; - adding said medium in liquid phase to said at least one cavity , said liquid having the property that it expands in phase transition from liquid to solid phase; - transforming the added medium to solid phase to break at least a fraction of said powder grain connections; and - removing powder from said at least one internal cavity .
A method in a wireless device configured for operation in a wireless communication network , the method comprising: detecting synchronization signals received at the wireless device ; deciding from a relative positioning or mapping of the synchronization signals that the synchronization signals are device-generated synchronization signals originating from another wireless device , rather than network synchronization signals originating from a base station in the network, wherein the device-generated synchronization signals are generated using at least a subset of the same sequences as the network synchronization signals; processing the synchronization signals according to processing procedures associated with the synchronization signals being decided to be device-generated synchronization signals; characterized in that the method further comprises: receiving a Device-to-Device, D2D, broadcast control channel in association with the synchronization signals; and detecting that one or more control fields in the D2D broadcast channel have been included or omitted, wherein the control field omissions or inclusions characteristically distinguish the D2D broadcast control channel from network broadcast control channel transmissions by any of the base stations in association with their respective transmissions of the network synchronization signals. detecting synchronization signals received at the wireless device ; deciding from a relative positioning or mapping of the synchronization signals that the synchronization signals are device-generated synchronization signals originating from another wireless device , rather than network synchronization signals originating from a base station in the network, wherein the device-generated synchronization signals are generated using at least a subset of the same sequences as the network synchronization signals; processing the synchronization signals according to processing procedures associated with the synchronization signals being decided to be device-generated synchronization signals; characterized in that the method further comprises: receiving a Device-to-Device, D2D, broadcast control channel in association with the synchronization signals; and detecting that one or more control fields in the D2D broadcast channel have been included or omitted, wherein the control field omissions or inclusions characteristically distinguish the D2D broadcast control channel from network broadcast control channel transmissions by any of the base stations in association with their respective transmissions of the network synchronization signals. receiving a Device-to-Device, D2D, broadcast control channel in association with the synchronization signals; and detecting that one or more control fields in the D2D broadcast channel have been included or omitted, wherein the control field omissions or inclusions characteristically distinguish the D2D broadcast control channel from network broadcast control channel transmissions by any of the base stations in association with their respective transmissions of the network synchronization signals.
An oil separator for separating refrigeration oil contained in refrigerant from the refrigerant, the oil separator comprising: a separation container forming a separation chamber ; an inlet pipe of the refrigerant, the inlet pipe communicating with the separation container ; an outlet pipe of the refrigerant, the outlet pipe communicating with the separation container ; an oil reservoir provided in the separation container and configured to store the refrigeration oil; a liquid passage section provided with a groove , the liquid passage section being disposed inside the separation container and configured to guide the refrigeration oil contained in the refrigerant to the oil reservoir ; and an oil return pipe attached to the separation container and communicating with the oil reservoir , characterized in that the liquid passage section has the groove that is formed to be gradually increased in depth from an upper portion of the groove toward a lower portion of the groove . a separation container forming a separation chamber ; an inlet pipe of the refrigerant, the inlet pipe communicating with the separation container ; an outlet pipe of the refrigerant, the outlet pipe communicating with the separation container ; an oil reservoir provided in the separation container and configured to store the refrigeration oil; a liquid passage section provided with a groove , the liquid passage section being disposed inside the separation container and configured to guide the refrigeration oil contained in the refrigerant to the oil reservoir ; and an oil return pipe attached to the separation container and communicating with the oil reservoir , characterized in that the liquid passage section has the groove that is formed to be gradually increased in depth from an upper portion of the groove toward a lower portion of the groove .
Self-powered device for firing rate measuring for any type of weapon barrel, comprising: a) a thermoelectric generator converting thermal energy from the difference in temperature between said barrel and the ambient temperature into electrical energy; b) a system able to determine the temperature of the barrel ; c) a system for processing and recording said measurements ; d) the temperature determining system and the system for processing and recording measurements being powered by the thermoelectric generator , and, during use, the firing rate being determined from the temperature of the barrel as a function of time, the thermoelectric generator being a Seebeck cell generating electricity owing to the temperature difference between the ambient air and the barrel. a) a thermoelectric generator converting thermal energy from the difference in temperature between said barrel and the ambient temperature into electrical energy; b) a system able to determine the temperature of the barrel ; c) a system for processing and recording said measurements ; d) the temperature determining system and the system for processing and recording measurements being powered by the thermoelectric generator , and, during use, the firing rate being determined from the temperature of the barrel as a function of time, the thermoelectric generator being a Seebeck cell generating electricity owing to the temperature difference between the ambient air and the barrel.