mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A supporting structure for the provisional support of railway tracks, comprising a plurality of horizontal metal beams and bearing devices , wherein said horizontal metal beams are adapted to be arranged parallel to the rails of the track, wherein said horizontal metal beams are supported by said bearing devices , in which two metal assemblies for supporting the respective rails are provided, each metal assembly comprising a plurality of metal cross saddles fastened to said metal beams in positions comprised between the positions of successive crossbars of the track along the entire length of the same beams, as well as means for the mutual fastening of the supporting metal assemblies for the rails , which comprise a plurality of metal plates , metal bolts , metal nuts , bushings of electrically insulating material and a plurality of metal fins , wherein said metal fins are fastened to said metal beams and are arranged in spaced apart and mutually corresponding positions along one side of each metal assembly , said metal plates and said metal fins being equipped with through holes in corresponding positions for the fastening through said metal bolts coupled to said metal nuts , characterised by comprising at least one plate of electrically insulating material, which is interposed between each of said metal plates and the corresponding metal fins fastened to said metal beams , and at least one of said bushings of electrically insulating material fitted on each of said metal bolts .
Prefabricated seed-packaging unit for loading into a watering machine , comprising a seed holder ; ungerminated seed (8.1, 8.2, 8.3), which is accommodated in the seed holder ; and an identification element (12, 12.1, 12.2), which provides for automatic determination of the type of seed, wherein the seed holder has a seed carrier (4.1, 4.2, 4.3) having a water-permeable base region (3.1, 3.2, 3.3) with base openings (5.1, 5.2, 5.3), which are adapted to the seed (8.1, 8.2, 8.3) accommodated in the seed holder , characterized in that the base openings (5.4) have a diameter which is smaller than the maximum diameter of grains (8.4) of the seed (8.1, 8.2, 8.3) and is selected such that the grains (8.4) of seed can be positioned to a partial extent in the base openings (5.4), and that at least part of the grains (8.4) of seed is positioned in the base openings (5.4).
An antibody or fragment thereof comprising: i) an immunoglobin heavy chain variable region (VH), wherein the VH comprises the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO:2; and an immunoglobin light chain variable region (VL), wherein the VL comprises the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO:4; ii) an immunoglobin heavy chain variable region (VH), wherein the VH comprises the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 6; and an immunoglobin light chain variable region (VL), wherein the VL comprises the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 8; or iii) an immunoglobin heavy chain variable region (VH), wherein the VH comprises the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 10; and an immunoglobin light chain variable region (VL), wherein the VL comprises the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 12. i) an immunoglobin heavy chain variable region (VH), wherein the VH comprises the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO:2; and an immunoglobin light chain variable region (VL), wherein the VL comprises the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO:4; ii) an immunoglobin heavy chain variable region (VH), wherein the VH comprises the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 6; and an immunoglobin light chain variable region (VL), wherein the VL comprises the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 8; or iii) an immunoglobin heavy chain variable region (VH), wherein the VH comprises the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 10; and an immunoglobin light chain variable region (VL), wherein the VL comprises the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 12.
A turbomachine assembly comprising a rotor and a ring of blades mounted on said rotor , each blade comprising an airfoil portion and a root portion inserted in a circumferential blade-retaining groove of the rotor; wherein said blade-retaining groove comprises an enlarged groove portion; and wherein at least one removable insert is arranged along said enlarged groove portion, between the root portions of the blades (7A 7B) located in the enlarged groove portion and a side wall of the blade-retaining groove, wherein each blade in the enlarged groove portion is rotatable around a generally radial axis into: an over-twisted position during assembly of the turbomachine assembly before insertion of the removable insert , in which its root portion adopts a minimum tangential dimension; and a final assembled angular position, in which the blades in the enlarged groove portion are locked to each other in a final assembled arrangement due to the at least one removable insert . an over-twisted position during assembly of the turbomachine assembly before insertion of the removable insert , in which its root portion adopts a minimum tangential dimension; and a final assembled angular position, in which the blades in the enlarged groove portion are locked to each other in a final assembled arrangement due to the at least one removable insert .
An isolated single-stranded polynucleotide nanoparticle comprising three or more Multivalent RNA (MV-RNA) sequences, each MV-RNA sequence joined by linkage nucleotides, self-forming into a spherical or disc-like nanoparticle of approximately 40nm to 100nm diameter with approximately twice the ratio of stems near the surface of the nanoparticle than at the core of the nanoparticle, wherein each MV-RNA sequence comprises three guide strands (A), (B) and (C) in a configuration as set forth in figure 15 that are each partially or fully complementary to a target gene.
A paper material comprising a base support, made up of a mixture of cellulose fibers containing at least one polymeric substance, which is adapted to give the mixture of fibers mechanical strength, and an inorganic filler, said base support having at least one surface treated with at least one surface adhesive and at least one coating applied on said treated surface, characterized in that said coating comprises at least pearlescent pigments of high lightfastness, said pearlescent pigments being transparent borosilicates or aluminosilicates coated with metal oxides.
A buffer system for the production of steel, by which water or aqueous solution can be sprayed by a caster comprising a plurality of water sprayers on the steel being molded in the caster, comprising: a) a primary buffer system buffering the water or aqueous solution of at least one of said water sprayers, which comprises one or more salts selected from the group of carbonate salts, bicarbonate salts, hydroxy salts; and b) a secondary buffer system buffering the water or aqueous solution of at least one of said water sprayers, whereby said secondary buffer system is different from the primary buffer system and said buffer comprises one or more salts from acids selected from the group of phosphorous acid, carboxylic acids, carboxylic/phosphoric acids, phosphinic acids, amino acids, or mixtures, or conjugate base salts thereof, wherein the carboxylic acids are selected from citric acid, succinic acid, adipic acid, sebacic acid, malic acid, having a pKa from ≥ 4.5 to ≤ 7.5; and whereby the solubility of the salt of the acid of the secondary buffer system in deionized water at 25°C is ≥ 100g/l; whereby the caster furthermore comprises at least one pH-meter, whereby the pH-meter of the caster, by which the pH of said aqueous solution, which has cooled the molded steel, is measured and wherein the flow control device of the caster controls and adapts the secondary buffer upon the measurement of the pH. a) a primary buffer system buffering the water or aqueous solution of at least one of said water sprayers, which comprises one or more salts selected from the group of carbonate salts, bicarbonate salts, hydroxy salts; and b) a secondary buffer system buffering the water or aqueous solution of at least one of said water sprayers, whereby said secondary buffer system is different from the primary buffer system and said buffer comprises one or more salts from acids selected from the group of phosphorous acid, carboxylic acids, carboxylic/phosphoric acids, phosphinic acids, amino acids, or mixtures, or conjugate base salts thereof, wherein the carboxylic acids are selected from citric acid, succinic acid, adipic acid, sebacic acid, malic acid, having a pKa from ≥ 4.5 to ≤ 7.5; and whereby the solubility of the salt of the acid of the secondary buffer system in deionized water at 25°C is ≥ 100g/l;
Device for guiding a pull-out furniture component relative to a basic structure , wherein the device has three rails, comprising a basic-structure rail which can be fastened to the basic structure, a pull-out rail which can be attached to the pull-out furniture component , and a central rail acting between the basic-structure rail and the pull-out rail , wherein the pull-out rail and the central rail are displaceable relative to each other and relative to the basic-structure rail in a first sliding direction and in a second sliding direction such that the device is telescopically extended or shortened during a sliding movement of the central rail and/or of the pull-out rail in a sliding direction relative to the basic-structure rail , wherein there is a control arrangement for determining the relative movement of the rails (16-18) with respect to each other, wherein the control arrangement is formed between two adjacent rails (16-18), wherein the control arrangement has an engagement portion on one rail and a coupling member on the other rail in such a manner that, depending on the position of the two rails with respect to each other, a coupled state of the engagement portion and of the coupling member exists, and a decoupled state of the engagement portion and of the coupling member exists in which the engagement portion is completely separated from the coupling member , and wherein, in a coupled state of the engagement portion and coupling member , the engagement portion and a deflectably mounted contact portion of the coupling member are pressed against each other such that, during a displacement movement in a sliding direction, one rail carries along the other rail in the sliding direction, wherein a deflection force which acts on the contact portion and can be applied by contact of the engagement portion against the contact portion in order to bring the contact portion from its waiting position into a clamping position, is side-dependent, as viewed in the longitudinal direction of the device , wherein depending on which side the engagement portion approaches the contact portion , a force of differing magnitude is necessary for reaching the clamping position of the contact portion , wherein, in the case of two opposite contact portions which are present on the coupling member , the contact portions each have two differently angled or dimensioned longitudinal portions, characterized in that the longitudinal portions comprise firstly a more shallowly angled longitudinal portion , which is longer in the opening direction P1 from a narrow point , and secondly a more steeply angled longitudinal portion , which is shorter in the closing direction P2 from the narrow point , wherein the two longitudinal portions are connected to each other via the narrow point .
Method for the afterburning of waste gases with carbon monoxide content from metallurgical processes with discontinuously arising waste gas volumes, the composition and/or quantity of which changes or change during a period within which waste gas arises, wherein the method comprises conditioning the waste gas prior to the afterburning, characterised in that at least one combustion gas and supplementary gas are added under regulation to the waste gas upstream of the afterburning, wherein the regulation is carried out in dependence on the composition of the waste gas and in dependence on the waste gas volume flow and wherein an inert gas, preferably nitrogen, is added as supplementary gas.
A method of making a nonwoven article, the method comprising: preparing a substrate to receive fiber particles ; depositing a first plurality of fiber particles onto the substrate; applying an adhesive to the plurality of fiber particles; depositing a second plurality of fiber particles onto the substrate; matting the first plurality of fiber particles and the second plurality of fiber particles together to form a first matted ply of a resultant nonwoven article; curing the resultant nonwoven article; and removing the resultant nonwoven article from the substrate, the method further comprising the step of applying a mask to a portion of the substrate prior to depositing the plurality of fiber particles onto the substrate. preparing a substrate to receive fiber particles ; depositing a first plurality of fiber particles onto the substrate; applying an adhesive to the plurality of fiber particles; depositing a second plurality of fiber particles onto the substrate; matting the first plurality of fiber particles and the second plurality of fiber particles together to form a first matted ply of a resultant nonwoven article; curing the resultant nonwoven article; and removing the resultant nonwoven article from the substrate, the method further comprising the step of applying a mask to a portion of the substrate prior to depositing the plurality of fiber particles onto the substrate.
A latent heat cold storage material configured to freezing preservation in a temperature range of -10°C or lower, the latent heat storage material comprising: water; a crystalline powder; and at least one inorganic salt, wherein the crystalline powder is formed of a compound having a saturated concentration of less than 7.0 wt% to an aqueous solution of the inorganic salt having a concentration of 25 wt% at 25°C, the crystalline powder is formed of at least one urea derivative selected from the group consisting of 1,3-diethylurea, 1,3-dibutylurea and 1,3-dicyclohexylurea; the inorganic salt includes sodium chloride and ammonium chloride or potassium chloride and ammonium chloride; and a concentration of the crystalline powder is more than a saturated concentration of the crystalline powder to the aqueous solution of the inorganic salt at 25°C. water; a crystalline powder; and at least one inorganic salt, wherein the crystalline powder is formed of a compound having a saturated concentration of less than 7.0 wt% to an aqueous solution of the inorganic salt having a concentration of 25 wt% at 25°C, the crystalline powder is formed of at least one urea derivative selected from the group consisting of 1,3-diethylurea, 1,3-dibutylurea and 1,3-dicyclohexylurea; the inorganic salt includes sodium chloride and ammonium chloride or potassium chloride and ammonium chloride; and a concentration of the crystalline powder is more than a saturated concentration of the crystalline powder to the aqueous solution of the inorganic salt at 25°C.
A method , comprising: receiving torque data of a powder recoater operatively connected to an additive manufacturing system , wherein the torque data includes torque data of the recoater when the recoater traverses a build area ; and determining a quality of one or more of an additive manufacturing process and/or product based on the torque data; wherein determining the quality includes comparing the torque data with reference data to determine whether the torque data is within a predetermined range of the reference data; characterized in that determining the quality includes determining if a powder recoat on the build area is incomplete when the torque data is under a minimum threshold. receiving torque data of a powder recoater operatively connected to an additive manufacturing system , wherein the torque data includes torque data of the recoater when the recoater traverses a build area ; and determining a quality of one or more of an additive manufacturing process and/or product based on the torque data; wherein determining the quality includes comparing the torque data with reference data to determine whether the torque data is within a predetermined range of the reference data; characterized in that determining the quality includes determining if a powder recoat on the build area is incomplete when the torque data is under a minimum threshold.
A material performance chamber for determining material performance of an aircraft material system, the material performance chamber comprising: a salt fog chamber , a fog nozzle disposed therein and configured to spray a salt fog; and a jaw (124a-e) configured to flex an aircraft material system, wherein the material performance chamber further comprises a plate configured to support the jaw (124a-e), wherein the plate is positioned between the fog nozzle and the jaw (124a-e) such that the salt fog enters the salt fog chamber without directly impinging upon the aircraft material system held by the jaw (124a-e). a salt fog chamber , a fog nozzle disposed therein and configured to spray a salt fog; and a jaw (124a-e) configured to flex an aircraft material system,
A thin film heater configured to be wrapped around a heating chamber of an aerosol generating device, the thin film heater comprising: A flexible heating element ; a flexible electrically insulating backing film supporting the heating element; wherein the backing film comprises one or both of a fluoropolymer or Polyetheretherketone, PEEK; and wherein the thin film heater is sufficiently flexible to allow it to be wrapped into a tubular configuration; characterised in that the thin film heater further comprises a second flexible electrically insulating film which opposes the flexible electrically insulating backing film to at least partially enclose the heating element between the flexible electrically insulating backing film and the second flexible electrically insulating film; wherein second flexible film is at least approximately twice the length of the first flexible film in a wrapping direction. A flexible heating element ; a flexible electrically insulating backing film supporting the heating element; wherein the backing film comprises one or both of a fluoropolymer or Polyetheretherketone, PEEK; and wherein the thin film heater is sufficiently flexible to allow it to be wrapped into a tubular configuration; characterised in that the thin film heater further comprises a second flexible electrically insulating film which opposes the flexible electrically insulating backing film to at least partially enclose the heating element between the flexible electrically insulating backing film and the second flexible electrically insulating film; wherein second flexible film is at least approximately twice the length of the first flexible film in a wrapping direction.
A base plate for a suction head for a vacuum cleaner comprising a lower face configured so as to be directed towards a surface to be vacuumed, an opposite upper face and a base plate channel open towards the surface to be vacuumed, wherein said lower face consists of a single surface delimited by a perimeter comprising a front side , a rear side and two lateral sides , wherein said base plate , during use, is joined to a suction channel and said base plate channel is in fluid communication with the suction channel , wherein said base plate channel extends substantially across the whole width of said base plate , wherein the base plate channel comprises a front edge and a rear edge , wherein the lower face comprises: a first surface (H1) extending along the entire front edge of the base plate channel and extending towards the front side of the base plate over a first length (L1); a second surface (H2) extending along the entire rear edge of the base plate channel and extending towards the rear side of the base plate over a second length (L2), wherein the first and second surfaces (H1, H2) lie in the same horizontal plane; and a front inclined surface extending from said first surface (H1) towards the front side ; wherein said front inclined surface is inclined upwards so that the front side is raised with respect to the surface to be vacuumed; wherein said front inclined surface is inclined of a front angle of attack (α) of between 10° and 20°; and wherein said first length (L1) is lower than said second length (L2). a first surface (H1) extending along the entire front edge of the base plate channel and extending towards the front side of the base plate over a first length (L1); a second surface (H2) extending along the entire rear edge of the base plate channel and extending towards the rear side of the base plate over a second length (L2), wherein the first and second surfaces (H1, H2) lie in the same horizontal plane; and a front inclined surface extending from said first surface (H1) towards the front side ;
A system for femtosecond laser ophthalmic surgery comprising: a suction cone ; a control device operable to move the suction cone up and down in a z direction; a measuring device operable to measure the position of the suction cone in the z direction and generate data relating to the measured position; a processor operable to process data relating to the measured position of the suction cone to create a pictorial representation , histogram , or other graph based on the position of the suction cone in the z direction; a display operable to receive the pictorial representation , histogram , or other graph when transmitted from the processor and to present the pictorial representation , histogram , or other graph during femtosecond laser ophthalmic surgery; and wherein the display presents a pictorial representation comprising a threshold marker corresponding to at least one threshold position of the suction cone in the z direction. a suction cone ; a control device operable to move the suction cone up and down in a z direction; a measuring device operable to measure the position of the suction cone in the z direction and generate data relating to the measured position; a processor operable to process data relating to the measured position of the suction cone to create a pictorial representation , histogram , or other graph based on the position of the suction cone in the z direction; a display operable to receive the pictorial representation , histogram , or other graph when transmitted from the processor and to present the pictorial representation , histogram , or other graph during femtosecond laser ophthalmic surgery; and wherein the display presents a pictorial representation comprising a threshold marker corresponding to at least one threshold position of the suction cone in the z direction.
A synthesis system for producing a functionalized olefinic-based polymer comprising: (i) a polymerization zone for producing an olefinic-based polymer, said polymerization zone comprising a mixing section, a deliquifying section, and a quenching section, wherein at least one section of the polymerization zone has a defined cross-sectional area that continually decreases from a first end to a second end of said section; (ii) a devolatilization zone comprising a kneader or extruder, wherein said devolatilization zone is downstream of said polymerization zone and in fluid communication with said polymerization zone; and (iii) a functionalization zone downstream of said devolatilization zone and in fluid communication with said devolatilization zone. (i) a polymerization zone for producing an olefinic-based polymer, said polymerization zone comprising a mixing section, a deliquifying section, and a quenching section, wherein at least one section of the polymerization zone has a defined cross-sectional area that continually decreases from a first end to a second end of said section; (ii) a devolatilization zone comprising a kneader or extruder, wherein said devolatilization zone is downstream of said polymerization zone and in fluid communication with said polymerization zone; and (iii) a functionalization zone downstream of said devolatilization zone and in fluid communication with said devolatilization zone.