mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Nebulization device comprising an apparatus for checking and controlling breathing of a patient, said apparatus comprising: - a connection element for connecting said apparatus with a patient's respiratory tract; - a main body provided with an integrated display device ; - one or more sensors adapted to continuously detect during the inhalation therapy a variation of at least one physical quantity associated with an air flow inhaled and/or exhaled by the patient, passing through said connection element and susceptible of emitting at least one signal related to said variation; - a control system integrated in the apparatus and configured to receive said signal to perform a correspondence checking of said at least one signal with at least one pre-set parameter stored in said control system, and emit an error signal in case of non-correspondence between said at least one signal and said at least one pre-set parameter, said pre-set parameter being obtained by said control system by an initial screening of the patient's breath through an analysis of a plurality of breaths, said pre-set parameter being compared during the course of each single delivery of said nebulization device to the signal detected by said one or more sensors. - a connection element for connecting said apparatus with a patient's respiratory tract; - a main body provided with an integrated display device ; - one or more sensors adapted to continuously detect during the inhalation therapy a variation of at least one physical quantity associated with an air flow inhaled and/or exhaled by the patient, passing through said connection element and susceptible of emitting at least one signal related to said variation; - a control system integrated in the apparatus and configured to receive said signal to perform a correspondence checking of said at least one signal with at least one pre-set parameter stored in said control system, and emit an error signal in case of non-correspondence between said at least one signal and said at least one pre-set parameter, said pre-set parameter being obtained by said control system by an initial screening of the patient's breath through an analysis of a plurality of breaths, said pre-set parameter being compared during the course of each single delivery of said nebulization device to the signal detected by said one or more sensors.
A cleaner comprising: a dust canister provided in a body and configured to collect dust therein; a cover rotatably coupled to the body to open and close the dust canister; a filter assembly mounted inside the dust canister to be exposed when the cover is opened, and configured to filter dust from air flowing along an inner flow path of the body; characterized in that said cleaner further comprises: a crevice tool connectable to an air entrance of the body or an extension pipe connected to the air entrance, wherein the filter assembly comprises: an opening opened toward the cover; and a protrusion protruding from an inner circumferential surface of the opening, the crevice tool comprises a locking rib caught on the protrusion as the crevice tool is inserted into the opening and rotated, and the filter assembly is drawn out of the dust canister together with the crevice tool by a force for pulling the crevice tool out of the dust canister while the locking rib is locked on the protrusion. a dust canister provided in a body and configured to collect dust therein; a cover rotatably coupled to the body to open and close the dust canister; a filter assembly mounted inside the dust canister to be exposed when the cover is opened, and configured to filter dust from air flowing along an inner flow path of the body; characterized in that said cleaner further comprises: a crevice tool connectable to an air entrance of the body or an extension pipe connected to the air entrance, wherein the filter assembly comprises: an opening opened toward the cover; and a protrusion protruding from an inner circumferential surface of the opening, an opening opened toward the cover; and a protrusion protruding from an inner circumferential surface of the opening, the crevice tool comprises a locking rib caught on the protrusion as the crevice tool is inserted into the opening and rotated, and the filter assembly is drawn out of the dust canister together with the crevice tool by a force for pulling the crevice tool out of the dust canister while the locking rib is locked on the protrusion.
A regasification device for liquefied natural gas, LNG, and co-generation of cool freshwater and cool dry air comprising at least one external hermetic container containing an intermediate fluid in its liquid and gaseous phases, crossed by at least one intermediate fluid evaporation tube inside which a fluid that provides the caloric energy to the device flows and on whose outer face the liquid phase of the intermediate fluid evaporates, and crossed by at least one LNG evaporation tube that on its outer face the gaseous phase of the intermediate fluid condenses and in its interior LNG is heated and changes phase and the resulting regasified natural gas NG is heated up to a temperature greater than about 5°C; characterized in that the fluid flowing in the interior of at least one intermediate fluid evaporation tube is moist air and the inner face of at least one intermediate fluid evaporation tube is coated at least in part with microslots, microgrooves, sintering, or other capillary structure on which the water vapor contained in the moist air condenses at least in part under a capillary condensation regime.
A catheter comprising: an elongated catheter body ; a distal electrode member having a porous substrate and a plurality of surface electrodes on portions of an outer surface of the porous substrate, the porous substrate having an interior chamber adapted to receive conductive fluid; a plurality of lead wires , each connected to a respective surface electrode; and a lead wire having a distal portion extending into the interior chamber, the lead wire adapted to electrify the conductive fluid in the chamber, wherein the porous substrate is adapted to pass the conductive fluid from the chamber to the outer surface of the porous substrate, and characterized in that the plurality of surface electrodes comprises: axial proximal rectangular micro-electrodes , distal ring micro-electrodes and a distal tip circular micro-electrode ; or a distal tip circular micro-electrode , a plurality of circular micro-electrodes and a proximal ring micro-electrode ; or a series of concentric circular micro electrodes (40C1, 40C2, 40C3) of different radii. an elongated catheter body ; a distal electrode member having a porous substrate and a plurality of surface electrodes on portions of an outer surface of the porous substrate, the porous substrate having an interior chamber adapted to receive conductive fluid; a plurality of lead wires , each connected to a respective surface electrode; and a lead wire having a distal portion extending into the interior chamber, the lead wire adapted to electrify the conductive fluid in the chamber, wherein the porous substrate is adapted to pass the conductive fluid from the chamber to the outer surface of the porous substrate, and characterized in that the plurality of surface electrodes comprises: axial proximal rectangular micro-electrodes , distal ring micro-electrodes and a distal tip circular micro-electrode ; or a distal tip circular micro-electrode , a plurality of circular micro-electrodes and a proximal ring micro-electrode ; or a series of concentric circular micro electrodes (40C1, 40C2, 40C3) of different radii. axial proximal rectangular micro-electrodes , distal ring micro-electrodes and a distal tip circular micro-electrode ; or a distal tip circular micro-electrode , a plurality of circular micro-electrodes and a proximal ring micro-electrode ; or a series of concentric circular micro electrodes (40C1, 40C2, 40C3) of different radii.
Lighting assembly for a firearm , the lighting assembly comprising: - a housing with an interior for receiving electronic components, wherein the housing extends in a longitudinal direction ; - a light source , wherein the light source is received in the interior of the housing ; - a first switch , which is used for switching the light source , wherein the first switch is received in the interior of the housing ; - a first actuating element receptacle for receiving a first actuating element , which is used for actuating the first switch , wherein the first actuating element receptacle is arranged at a first position of the housing , whereby the first actuating element receptacle is designed in such a way that the first actuating element in the form of a first pressing actuator can be received in the first actuating element receptacle , wherein the first pressing actuator can be slid along a linear direction, in particular along the longitudinal direction , relative to the housing , and wherein the first switch can be actuated by the sliding in the linear direction of the first pressing actuator relative to the housing and in that the first actuating element in the form of a first rocking actuator can be received in the first actuating element receptacle , wherein the first rocking actuator can be pivoted about a first pivot axis, in particular about a first vertical axis , relative to the housing , and wherein the first switch can be actuated by the pivoting of the first rocking actuator relative to the housing . - a housing with an interior for receiving electronic components, wherein the housing extends in a longitudinal direction ; - a light source , wherein the light source is received in the interior of the housing ; - a first switch , which is used for switching the light source , wherein the first switch is received in the interior of the housing ; - a first actuating element receptacle for receiving a first actuating element , which is used for actuating the first switch , wherein the first actuating element receptacle is arranged at a first position of the housing , whereby the first actuating element receptacle is designed in such a way that the first actuating element in the form of a first pressing actuator can be received in the first actuating element receptacle , wherein the first pressing actuator can be slid along a linear direction, in particular along the longitudinal direction , relative to the housing , and wherein the first switch can be actuated by the sliding in the linear direction of the first pressing actuator relative to the housing and in that the first actuating element in the form of a first rocking actuator can be received in the first actuating element receptacle , wherein the first rocking actuator can be pivoted about a first pivot axis, in particular about a first vertical axis , relative to the housing , and wherein the first switch can be actuated by the pivoting of the first rocking actuator relative to the housing .
An electric storage apparatus comprising: an electric storage device; a potential difference measuring unit for measuring a potential difference at two arbitrary points on a charging/discharging path for the electric storage device, the charging/discharging path being formed between a positive electrode of the electric storage device and an outside load or a battery charger; a self-holding switch, which is arranged to continue the switching operation without receiving/transmitting a signal from/to the outside or consuming the electric power, disposed between the two points on the charging/discharging path; a current measuring unit for measuring a current flowing on the charging/discharging path; a switch controller for controlling switching of the self-holding switch based on at least the state of the electric storage device; and an operational state determining unit for determining the operational state of the self-holding switch based on the control state of the switch controller and at least one of a result measured by the potential difference measuring unit and a result measured by the current measuring unit, wherein the operational state determining unit causes the switch controller to drive the self-holding switch in the case where the operational state of the self-holding switch and the control state of the switch controller are different from each other such that the operational state of the self-holding switch matches the latest control state. an electric storage device; a potential difference measuring unit for measuring a potential difference at two arbitrary points on a charging/discharging path for the electric storage device, the charging/discharging path being formed between a positive electrode of the electric storage device and an outside load or a battery charger; a self-holding switch, which is arranged to continue the switching operation without receiving/transmitting a signal from/to the outside or consuming the electric power, disposed between the two points on the charging/discharging path; a current measuring unit for measuring a current flowing on the charging/discharging path; a switch controller for controlling switching of the self-holding switch based on at least the state of the electric storage device; and an operational state determining unit for determining the operational state of the self-holding switch based on the control state of the switch controller and at least one of a result measured by the potential difference measuring unit and a result measured by the current measuring unit, wherein the operational state determining unit causes the switch controller to drive the self-holding switch in the case where the operational state of the self-holding switch and the control state of the switch controller are different from each other such that the operational state of the self-holding switch matches the latest control state.
A computerized method comprising: providing a computing device acting as a gateway in a system comprising plurality of industrial Internet of Things with data flow rules (203-2), one or more of the data flow rules being a receiving rule (203-23) defining at least what incoming data will be accepted to be received and one or more of the data flow rules being a publishing rule (203-22) defining at least what data to send to one or more other computing devices acting as gateways in the system; detecting , by the computing device, incoming data; applying , by the computing device, the one or more receiving rules to the incoming data to determine whether to accept or to decline to receive the incoming data; if the incoming data is accepted to be received, storing and processing, by the computing device, the incoming data; applying , by the computing device, one or more publishing rules to stored and processed data; and causing sending one or more pieces of the data in response to a condition in one of the publishing rules being fulfilled. providing a computing device acting as a gateway in a system comprising plurality of industrial Internet of Things with data flow rules (203-2), one or more of the data flow rules being a receiving rule (203-23) defining at least what incoming data will be accepted to be received and one or more of the data flow rules being a publishing rule (203-22) defining at least what data to send to one or more other computing devices acting as gateways in the system; detecting , by the computing device, incoming data; applying , by the computing device, the one or more receiving rules to the incoming data to determine whether to accept or to decline to receive the incoming data; if the incoming data is accepted to be received, storing and processing, by the computing device, the incoming data; applying , by the computing device, one or more publishing rules to stored and processed data; and causing sending one or more pieces of the data in response to a condition in one of the publishing rules being fulfilled.
A method for selectively producing ginsenoside Rd (chemical formula 1) by converting ginsenoside Rb1 using pectinase derived from Trichoderma reesei , wherein the method comprises the steps of: 1) dissolving saponins of ginseng as a substrate in an aqueous solvent or a mixed solution of an aqueous solvent and an organic solvent, adding thereto an enzyme, and performing the reaction with stirring in a heated water bath, wherein the solvent has a pH in the range of 2.5 to 7.5, wherein the saponins of ginseng comprise ginsenoside Rb1, and wherein the enzyme is added in an amount of 10 to 400% by weight based on the amount of the substrate, wherein the enzyme is pectinase derived from Trichoderma reesei ; 2) inactivating the enzyme when the substrate is completely disappeared, thereby completing the reaction; and 3) adding ethyl acetate or ethanol to the reaction solution obtained in step 2), followed by extraction and concentration, thereby isolating ginsenoside Rd. 1) dissolving saponins of ginseng as a substrate in an aqueous solvent or a mixed solution of an aqueous solvent and an organic solvent, adding thereto an enzyme, and performing the reaction with stirring in a heated water bath, wherein the solvent has a pH in the range of 2.5 to 7.5, wherein the saponins of ginseng comprise ginsenoside Rb1, and wherein the enzyme is added in an amount of 10 to 400% by weight based on the amount of the substrate, wherein the enzyme is pectinase derived from Trichoderma reesei ; 2) inactivating the enzyme when the substrate is completely disappeared, thereby completing the reaction; and 3) adding ethyl acetate or ethanol to the reaction solution obtained in step 2), followed by extraction and concentration, thereby isolating ginsenoside Rd.
Apparatus which is fastened to a vehicle which is a commercial vehicle, wherein a plurality of environmental sensors are fastened in the apparatus , and a housing wall of the apparatus , which is a wall in the direction of the capture region of the environmental sensors , is produced from a sensor-radiation-transmissive material, and at least one housing wall of the apparatus , which is a wall in the opposite direction to the capture region of the environmental sensors , is produced from a sensor-radiation-absorbing material, wherein the apparatus can be fitted to the vehicle in such a manner that an outer side of the apparatus terminates with a vehicle silhouette and can be oriented in such a manner that the capture region can be oriented at right angles to the direction of travel of the vehicle, and wherein the apparatus can be fitted to the vehicle in the region between a front axle and a frontmost rear axle , wherein absorbers for absorbing part of the sensor radiation are fitted in the interior of the apparatus , characterized in that absorbers are present between the individual sensors inside the apparatus .
A method for drawing-off liquid from individual droplets which are in a predefined arrangement on a flat substrate and have sedimented material enclosed in them, wherein a mask of an absorbent material comprising a pattern of indentations or holes, which corresponds to the predefined arrangement of the individual droplets, is positioned above the flat substrate in such a way that a center of the indentations or holes and a center of the droplets are substantially above each other in each case, and edges of the indentations or holes come into contact in each case with peripheral parts of the individual droplets as a result of which liquid is drawn off into the absorbent material.
Method for generating a test run, in particular a load run and/or a speed run, the test run being suitable for simulating a, in particular real, operation of at least one test specimen, a test specimen being a vehicle or a drive train or a vehicle component, having the following working steps: Determining a data set comprising operational data of at least one usage cycle of a vehicle or a plurality of usage cycles of vehicles; Normalizing the operational data of the cycle or cycles of use, wherein normalizing transforms operational data to specific operational data; Check at which points in the usage cycle or cycles emission-relevant events occur; Assigning a driving maneuver present at each of these locations to the emission-relevant events; Generating the test run based on the associated driving maneuvers; and Output of the test run. Determining a data set comprising operational data of at least one usage cycle of a vehicle or a plurality of usage cycles of vehicles; Normalizing the operational data of the cycle or cycles of use, wherein normalizing transforms operational data to specific operational data; Check at which points in the usage cycle or cycles emission-relevant events occur; Assigning a driving maneuver present at each of these locations to the emission-relevant events; Generating the test run based on the associated driving maneuvers; and Output of the test run.
A deformable device , including a first thermoplastic material , said first material including a thermoplastic polymer, said first material being substantially rigid at a temperature lower than a first threshold (T 1 ) and malleable at a temperature higher than said first threshold (T 1 ), said first threshold (T 1 ) preferably being comprised between 40°C and 90°C, the device including an outer shell made of at least one second flexible material , said outer shell defining an inner recess , the first material filling the inner recess, the at least one second flexible material forming the outer shell being in solid state at least until a second temperature threshold (T 2 ) higher than the first threshold (T 1 ) by 10°C, preferably by 20°C, the device being characterized in that the first thermoplastic material includes an electrically and/or thermally conductive agent, said agent being formed of carbon particles. the device including an outer shell made of at least one second flexible material , said outer shell defining an inner recess , the first material filling the inner recess, the at least one second flexible material forming the outer shell being in solid state at least until a second temperature threshold (T 2 ) higher than the first threshold (T 1 ) by 10°C, preferably by 20°C, the device being characterized in that the first thermoplastic material includes an electrically and/or thermally conductive agent, said agent being formed of carbon particles.
A method for starting up a fluidized bed boiler for operation with a predetermined concentration of ilmenite particles in the bed material, characterized in that pre-oxidized ilmenite particles are used for reaching the predetermined concentration of ilmenite particles in the bed material.
A bioreaction sensing assembly comprising: a first sensor ; a second sensor ; an enclosure operably coupled to each of the first and second sensors, the enclosure containing memory that stores compensation data for each of the first and second sensors; a connector operably coupled to the first and second sensors; and a single-use bioreaction container ; wherein the first sensor is disposed to sense a first condition inside the single-use bioreaction container ; wherein the second sensor is disposed to sense a second condition inside the single-use bioreaction container ; and wherein the single-use bioreaction container is sterilized, wherein the memory stores shift data for each of the first and second sensors, the shift data characterizing how each of the first and second sensor was affected by sterilization. a first sensor ; a second sensor ; an enclosure operably coupled to each of the first and second sensors, the enclosure containing memory that stores compensation data for each of the first and second sensors; a connector operably coupled to the first and second sensors; and a single-use bioreaction container ; wherein the first sensor is disposed to sense a first condition inside the single-use bioreaction container ; wherein the second sensor is disposed to sense a second condition inside the single-use bioreaction container ; and wherein the single-use bioreaction container is sterilized, wherein the memory stores shift data for each of the first and second sensors, the shift data characterizing how each of the first and second sensor was affected by sterilization.