mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A biosensor comprising the following components: (a) a sensor base comprising an insulating substrate and at least one electrically conductive working electrode thereon, (b) reduced graphene oxide (rGO) deposited on at least one of the working electrodes in the form of sheet-like flakes having a size, i.e. maximum length, of 0.2 to 3.0 μm, wherein the faces of at least 50% of the graphene oxide flakes deviate from the plane of the working electrode surface on which they are deposited, (c) spacers of different lengths covalently bonded to the reduced graphene oxide, (d) one capture molecule covalently bonded to each of the spacers. (a) a sensor base comprising an insulating substrate and at least one electrically conductive working electrode thereon, (b) reduced graphene oxide (rGO) deposited on at least one of the working electrodes in the form of sheet-like flakes having a size, i.e. maximum length, of 0.2 to 3.0 μm, wherein the faces of at least 50% of the graphene oxide flakes deviate from the plane of the working electrode surface on which they are deposited, (c) spacers of different lengths covalently bonded to the reduced graphene oxide, (d) one capture molecule covalently bonded to each of the spacers.
A method of generating sound signals for communication with a user of a dispenser (B), the method comprising: providing a dispenser cap with a measurement sensor to measure a drug release while pressure is applied on the dispenser cap, wherein the measurement sensor has a form of a piezoelectric transducer connected to an electronic module with a microprocessor, and wherein the measurement sensor is located in the dispenser cap adjacently to a resonance chamber having an opening that allows sound signals to pass outside the cap, wherein the microprocessor is powered by a coin-cell battery; and generating sound signals as a result of one of events programmed in the microprocessor by sending an electric pulse to the measurement sensor thereby causing a metal plate of the piezoelectric transducer to move and consequently generate sound waves in air that travel outside the dispenser cap via the resonance chamber with the opening. providing a dispenser cap with a measurement sensor to measure a drug release while pressure is applied on the dispenser cap, wherein the measurement sensor has a form of a piezoelectric transducer connected to an electronic module with a microprocessor, and wherein the measurement sensor is located in the dispenser cap adjacently to a resonance chamber having an opening that allows sound signals to pass outside the cap, wherein the microprocessor is powered by a coin-cell battery; and generating sound signals as a result of one of events programmed in the microprocessor by sending an electric pulse to the measurement sensor thereby causing a metal plate of the piezoelectric transducer to move and consequently generate sound waves in air that travel outside the dispenser cap via the resonance chamber with the opening.
A graphics processing system for operation with a data store, comprising: one or more processing units for processing tasks; a check unit operable to form a signature which is characteristic of an output from processing a task on a processing unit; and a fault detection unit operable to compare signatures formed at the check unit ; wherein the graphics processing system is operable to process each task first and second times at the one or more processing units so as to, respectively, generate first and second processed outputs, the graphics processing system being configured to: write out the first processed output to the data store; read back the first processed output from the data store and form at the check unit a first signature which is characteristic of the first processed output as read back from the data store; form at the check unit a second signature which is characteristic of the second processed output as output from a processing unit; compare the first and second signatures at the fault detection unit; and raise a fault signal if the first and second signatures do not match. one or more processing units for processing tasks; a check unit operable to form a signature which is characteristic of an output from processing a task on a processing unit; and a fault detection unit operable to compare signatures formed at the check unit ; write out the first processed output to the data store; read back the first processed output from the data store and form at the check unit a first signature which is characteristic of the first processed output as read back from the data store; form at the check unit a second signature which is characteristic of the second processed output as output from a processing unit; compare the first and second signatures at the fault detection unit; and raise a fault signal if the first and second signatures do not match.
An automatic, computer-implemented method of determining local activation time (LAT) from at least three multi-channel cardiac electrogram signals including a mapping channel and a plurality of reference channels , the method comprising: • storing the cardiac channel signals; • using the mapping-channel signal and a first reference-channel signal to compute LAT values at a plurality of mapping-channel locations; • monitoring the timing stability, defined as a degree to which the LAT value changes from one value to the next value, of the first reference-channel signal; • if the timing stability of the monitored signal falls below a timing-stability standard , using a second reference-channel signal to determine LAT values and avoid substantial loss of LAT values in spite of loss of timing stability; and computing one or more timing offsets using pairs of the plurality of reference-channel signals, a timing offset being LATK(J), the local activation time of a reference channel J based on a reference channel K and used to transform an LAT value based on reference channel J to an LAT value based on reference channel K. • storing the cardiac channel signals; • using the mapping-channel signal and a first reference-channel signal to compute LAT values at a plurality of mapping-channel locations; • monitoring the timing stability, defined as a degree to which the LAT value changes from one value to the next value, of the first reference-channel signal; • if the timing stability of the monitored signal falls below a timing-stability standard , using a second reference-channel signal to determine LAT values and avoid substantial loss of LAT values in spite of loss of timing stability; and computing one or more timing offsets using pairs of the plurality of reference-channel signals, a timing offset being LATK(J), the local activation time of a reference channel J based on a reference channel K and used to transform an LAT value based on reference channel J to an LAT value based on reference channel K.
Underground link box for connecting and/or switching adjacent sections of at least two low-voltage cables , the underground link box comprising - an outer housing body ; - an inner phase housing for receiving electric connection links linking the at least two low-voltage cables , the inner phase housing being received within the housing body and having an access opening ; and - a diving bell lid arranged between the housing body and the inner phase housing , wherein the diving bell lid is open in a downward direction , wherein the diving bell lid comprises an upper wall opposite its opening , and wherein the diving bell lid is adapted to receive the inner phase housing underneath the upper wall , wherein a condensate protection cover is provided between the access opening of the inner phase housing and the upper wall of the diving bell lid as a cover for the access opening , characterized in that the condensate protection cover is fixed to the diving bell lid . - an outer housing body ; - an inner phase housing for receiving electric connection links linking the at least two low-voltage cables , the inner phase housing being received within the housing body and having an access opening ; and - a diving bell lid arranged between the housing body and the inner phase housing , wherein the diving bell lid is open in a downward direction , wherein the diving bell lid comprises an upper wall opposite its opening , and wherein the diving bell lid is adapted to receive the inner phase housing underneath the upper wall ,
A vehicle steering device configured to assist and control a steering system of a vehicle by driving and controlling a motor configured to assist steering force, the vehicle steering device comprising a target steering torque generation unit configured to generate target steering torque of the motor , wherein the target steering torque generation unit generates target steering torque in accordance with the difference value of a torque signal in accordance with a steering angle and a vehicle speed from a value obtained by multiplying a physical quantity generated through tire slipping by a predetermined proportionality coefficient, characterized in that the target steering torque is converted into a target twist angle and in that a twist angle control unit generates a motor current control value as a control value of current supplied to the motor based on the target twist angle. the target steering torque generation unit generates target steering torque in accordance with the difference value of a torque signal in accordance with a steering angle and a vehicle speed from a value obtained by multiplying a physical quantity generated through tire slipping by a predetermined proportionality coefficient, characterized in that the target steering torque is converted into a target twist angle and in that a twist angle control unit generates a motor current control value as a control value of current supplied to the motor based on the target twist angle.
An electronic product protective case, comprising a rear housing and a holder , wherein the rear housing is configured to cover a rear cover of an electronic product, the holder is connected to the rear housing and is configured to cooperate with the rear housing to support the electronic product, wherein the electronic product protective case further comprises a magnet assembly , the magnet assembly comprises a first magnet group and a second magnet group , the first magnet group is disposed in the rear housing , the second magnet group is disposed in the holder , the first magnet group comprises a first magnet and a third magnet that have opposite polarities, the second magnet group comprises a second magnet and a fourth magnet that have opposite polarities, the first magnet and the second magnet have opposite polarities, the third magnet and the fourth magnet have opposite polarities, and the first magnet and the second magnet are mutually absorbed, and the third magnet and the fourth magnet are mutually absorbed, so that the holder is absorbed to a surface of the rear housing , wherein the first magnet comprises a first side and a second side that are adjacent, and the first side is perpendicular to the second side ; the third magnet comprises a third side and a fourth side that are adjacent, and the third side is perpendicular to the fourth side ; and the first magnet and the third magnet are disposed side by side, the first side is opposite to the third side , the second side and the fourth side are extended in a same direction, the second side and the fourth side have an equal length, and a distance (L2) between the first side and the third side is less than the length (L1) of the second side , wherein installation spaces are reserved in the rear housing , characterized in that a gap is present between the installation spaces, and the first magnet and the third magnet are positioned in the installation spaces.
A method of forming a low-dose-rate (LDR) brachytherapy device, the method comprising: depositing a solution comprising a soluble form of a radioactive material on a substrate ; converting the soluble form of the radioactive material to a water-insoluble form of the radioactive material on the substrate; and forming a medical device from the substrate and the water-insoluble form of the radioactive material; characterised in that : converting a water-insoluble form of the radioactive material comprises exposing the substrate and the water-soluble form of the radioactive material to plasma thereby decomposing the soluble form of the radioactive material to a water-insoluble form of the radioactive material. depositing a solution comprising a soluble form of a radioactive material on a substrate ; converting the soluble form of the radioactive material to a water-insoluble form of the radioactive material on the substrate; and forming a medical device from the substrate and the water-insoluble form of the radioactive material; characterised in that : converting a water-insoluble form of the radioactive material comprises exposing the substrate and the water-soluble form of the radioactive material to plasma thereby decomposing the soluble form of the radioactive material to a water-insoluble form of the radioactive material.
A composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of Fexapotide Triflutate (FT) for use in a method of reducing multifocal cancer incidence, reducing multifocal cancer grade, and reducing multifocal cancer progression in the entire prostate in a mammal having low grade unifocal prostate cancer, wherein the method comprises: identifying a mammal having a unifocal cancer tumor; administering to the unifocal cancer the composition, wherein the composition is administered by injection directly to the unifocal cancer tumor. identifying a mammal having a unifocal cancer tumor; administering to the unifocal cancer the composition, wherein the composition is administered by injection directly to the unifocal cancer tumor.
A charging method comprising: activating a handshake communication between a terminal device and a power supply device through a universal serial bus, USB, interface when, within a preset time period, an output current of the power supply device is higher than or equal to a preset current threshold; determining to charge a battery of the terminal device in a quick charging mode upon transmission of an instruction indicating to activate the quick charging mode from the terminal device to the power supply device via the handshake communication; communicating with the power supply device through the USB interface to determine a charging voltage or a charging current of the quick charging mode; communicating with the power supply device through the USB interface to transmit information of a current voltage of the battery to the power supply device after the power supply device adjusts an output voltage or output current of the power supply device according to the charging voltage or the charging current of the charging mode and enters a constant current phase, so as to cause the power supply device to adjust the output current according to the current voltage of the battery, and charge the battery in the constant current phase. activating a handshake communication between a terminal device and a power supply device through a universal serial bus, USB, interface when, within a preset time period, an output current of the power supply device is higher than or equal to a preset current threshold; determining to charge a battery of the terminal device in a quick charging mode upon transmission of an instruction indicating to activate the quick charging mode from the terminal device to the power supply device via the handshake communication; communicating with the power supply device through the USB interface to determine a charging voltage or a charging current of the quick charging mode; communicating with the power supply device through the USB interface to transmit information of a current voltage of the battery to the power supply device after the power supply device adjusts an output voltage or output current of the power supply device according to the charging voltage or the charging current of the charging mode and enters a constant current phase, so as to cause the power supply device to adjust the output current according to the current voltage of the battery, and charge the battery in the constant current phase.
Power supply device for a rotary electric machine of a motor vehicle, comprising: - a first electrical energy storage unit , in particular intended to supply power to an on-board network of the motor vehicle, - a second electrical energy storage unit , in particular intended to supply power to the rotary electric machine , - an amplifier able to be supplied with electric power by the first electrical energy storage unit and able to supply electric power to the second electrical energy storage unit , characterized in that the amplifier comprises an oscillating circuit , the oscillating circuit comprising a capacitance (C) of value C' and an inductive assembly comprising an inductance (L) of value L' and a resistance (R) of value R', - the oscillating circuit having a natural angular frequency ω such that ω = 1/√(L' × C') and a natural frequency f such that f = ω/ (2π), and in that the value of the inductance (L) is variable in a predetermined manner, in particular so as to increase an electric current delivered by the first electrical energy storage unit to the oscillating circuit so as to obtain an amplified current delivered by the oscillating circuit to the second electrical energy storage unit . - a first electrical energy storage unit , in particular intended to supply power to an on-board network of the motor vehicle, - a second electrical energy storage unit , in particular intended to supply power to the rotary electric machine , - an amplifier able to be supplied with electric power by the first electrical energy storage unit and able to supply electric power to the second electrical energy storage unit , - the oscillating circuit having a natural angular frequency ω such that ω = 1/√(L' × C') and a natural frequency f such that f = ω/ (2π),
A tear-open strip for a packaging , comprising a layer system , which comprises a paper substrate and an adhesive layer arranged on a first side of the paper substrate , characterized in that the adhesive layer comprises an uneven surface structure with relative elevations and relative depressions at least in some regions.
A computer implemented method for aligning a digital 3D model of teeth with a desired axis, comprising steps of: receiving a digital 3D model of teeth represented by a 3D mesh in random alignment; computing a grid of vectors aligned with a desired axis within a 3D coordinate system; projecting the vectors through the mesh to count a number of intersections of the vectors with faces of the mesh; computing a cost function for the mesh based upon the number of intersections; and rotating the mesh and repeating the projecting and the computing the cost function steps until the cost function is maximized to align the mesh with the desired axis. receiving a digital 3D model of teeth represented by a 3D mesh in random alignment; computing a grid of vectors aligned with a desired axis within a 3D coordinate system; projecting the vectors through the mesh to count a number of intersections of the vectors with faces of the mesh; computing a cost function for the mesh based upon the number of intersections; and rotating the mesh and repeating the projecting and the computing the cost function steps until the cost function is maximized to align the mesh with the desired axis.
A method for the generating grinding of a gear wheel workpiece (W1) using a dressable worm grinding wheel , wherein, during the generating grinding, the worm grinding wheel is rotationally driven about a tool axis of rotation (B) and the gear wheel workpiece (W1) about a workpiece axis of rotation (C), and relative movements are executed between the worm grinding wheel and the gear wheel workpiece (W1), and wherein after the execution of a dressing procedure of the worm grinding wheel , which is carried out by means of a rotationally-drivable dressing unit , characterized in that the following steps are carried out: - executing a relative shift movement per tool rotation between the worm grinding wheel and the gear wheel workpiece (W1) parallel to the tool axis of rotation (B), - executing an axially-parallel relative movement per tool rotation between the worm grinding wheel and the gear wheel workpiece (W1) in parallel or diagonally to the workpiece axis of rotation (C), wherein a ratio between the shift movement and the axially-parallel relative movement is specified, which is variable, so that during the generating grinding of a gear wheel workpiece after the dressing procedure, a different ratio is used than during the generating grinding of a gear wheel workpiece before the dressing procedure. - executing a relative shift movement per tool rotation between the worm grinding wheel and the gear wheel workpiece (W1) parallel to the tool axis of rotation (B), - executing an axially-parallel relative movement per tool rotation between the worm grinding wheel and the gear wheel workpiece (W1) in parallel or diagonally to the workpiece axis of rotation (C),
A light emitting device comprising: a flat-base metal lead frame forming a first set of electrodes for electrically contacting a set of light emitting diode (LED) die electrodes ; a first material molded on the lead frame to form a molded cup , where the molded cup has vertically curved walls extending from a bottom area of the cup to a top of the cup , wherein the first set of electrodes is exposed at the bottom area of the cup , wherein the lead frame also forms a second set of electrodes below the cup for connection to a power supply, wherein the lead frame does not extend beyond an outer perimeter of the cup ; a reflective material forming the curved walls of the cup for reflecting light in the direction of the top of the cup ; an LED die mounted at the bottom area of the cup , the LED die electrodes being electrically connected to the first set of electrodes; and an encapsulant partially filling the cup such that at least some of the light emitted from the LED die reflects off the walls of the cup above the encapsulant , wherein the molded material, the lead frame, and the encapsulant form a package for the LED die , wherein the cup shapes the emitted LED die light to create a desired beam shape without the use of a lens, and wherein the cup has a depth of at least 5 mm and forms a compound parabolic concentrator which is orthogonal to a plane of a top light emitting surface of the LED die , with a circular cross-section which is parallel to the plane of the top light emitting surface of the LED die . a flat-base metal lead frame forming a first set of electrodes for electrically contacting a set of light emitting diode (LED) die electrodes ; a first material molded on the lead frame to form a molded cup , where the molded cup has vertically curved walls extending from a bottom area of the cup to a top of the cup , wherein the first set of electrodes is exposed at the bottom area of the cup , wherein the lead frame also forms a second set of electrodes below the cup for connection to a power supply, wherein the lead frame does not extend beyond an outer perimeter of the cup ; a reflective material forming the curved walls of the cup for reflecting light in the direction of the top of the cup ; an LED die mounted at the bottom area of the cup , the LED die electrodes being electrically connected to the first set of electrodes; and an encapsulant partially filling the cup such that at least some of the light emitted from the LED die reflects off the walls of the cup above the encapsulant , wherein the molded material, the lead frame, and the encapsulant form a package for the LED die , wherein the cup shapes the emitted LED die light to create a desired beam shape without the use of a lens, and wherein the cup has a depth of at least 5 mm and forms a compound parabolic concentrator which is orthogonal to a plane of a top light emitting surface of the LED die , with a circular cross-section which is parallel to the plane of the top light emitting surface of the LED die .