mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for determining the highest gear ratio of a transmission, comprising: determining corresponding minimum engine fuel consumption rates when a vehicle travels at multiple constant vehicle speeds, and engine rotation speeds corresponding to the minimum engine fuel consumption rates based on engine universal characteristic data, wherein the multiple vehicle speeds are chosen from a vehicle speed range corresponding to the highest gear of the transmission; determining a gear ratio corresponding to each minimum engine fuel consumption rate for each of the minimum engine fuel consumption rates, wherein the gear ratio is a ratio of an engine rotation speed corresponding to the minimum engine fuel consumption rate to a vehicle speed; obtaining a weighted average value of the corresponding engine fuel consumption rates when the vehicle travels at the constant vehicle speeds under each gear ratio; and determining the gear ratio, corresponding to the minimum value among obtained weighted average values of the engine fuel consumption rates, as the highest gear ratio of the transmission. determining corresponding minimum engine fuel consumption rates when a vehicle travels at multiple constant vehicle speeds, and engine rotation speeds corresponding to the minimum engine fuel consumption rates based on engine universal characteristic data, wherein the multiple vehicle speeds are chosen from a vehicle speed range corresponding to the highest gear of the transmission; determining a gear ratio corresponding to each minimum engine fuel consumption rate for each of the minimum engine fuel consumption rates, wherein the gear ratio is a ratio of an engine rotation speed corresponding to the minimum engine fuel consumption rate to a vehicle speed; obtaining a weighted average value of the corresponding engine fuel consumption rates when the vehicle travels at the constant vehicle speeds under each gear ratio; and determining the gear ratio, corresponding to the minimum value among obtained weighted average values of the engine fuel consumption rates, as the highest gear ratio of the transmission.
A method for inter-Radio Access Technology, RAT, handover at a user equipment, comprising: receiving, from a source network node, a command containing a reconfiguration message and a RAT indicator , wherein the reconfiguration message is based on characteristics of a target network node that are inter-RAT and intra-system to the source network node, and the RAT indicator identifies a RAT of the target network node; and reconfiguring, at the user equipment, a configuration for at least one lower protocol layer and keeping a configuration for at least one upper protocol layer based on the reconfiguration message , wherein the at least one lower protocol layer is at least one of Radio Link Control, RLC, Medium Access Control, MAC, and Physical Layer, PHY. receiving, from a source network node, a command containing a reconfiguration message and a RAT indicator , wherein the reconfiguration message is based on characteristics of a target network node that are inter-RAT and intra-system to the source network node, and the RAT indicator identifies a RAT of the target network node; and reconfiguring, at the user equipment, a configuration for at least one lower protocol layer and keeping a configuration for at least one upper protocol layer based on the reconfiguration message , wherein the at least one lower protocol layer is at least one of Radio Link Control, RLC, Medium Access Control, MAC, and Physical Layer, PHY.
A specimen collection tube assembly , comprising: i. a barrel defining a first chamber with a luer tip at one end and open at another end; and ii. an inner tube or plunger in a slidable sealing engagement within the barrel , characterized in that : - the inner tube defines a second chamber with a luer tip at one end and open at another end; wherein the open end of the inner tube is slidable within the first chamber such that the chambers allow fluid transfer between one another; - a seal encircles the open end of the inner tube for the slidable sealing engagement within the barrel ; wherein a closed system is defined within the inner tube and the barrel when each luer tip is closed by a luer knob ; and wherein a volume of the closed system is variable by sliding the inner tube within the barrel . i. a barrel defining a first chamber with a luer tip at one end and open at another end; and ii. an inner tube or plunger in a slidable sealing engagement within the barrel , - the inner tube defines a second chamber with a luer tip at one end and open at another end; wherein the open end of the inner tube is slidable within the first chamber such that the chambers allow fluid transfer between one another; - a seal encircles the open end of the inner tube for the slidable sealing engagement within the barrel ; wherein a closed system is defined within the inner tube and the barrel when each luer tip is closed by a luer knob ; and wherein a volume of the closed system is variable by sliding the inner tube within the barrel .
Mobile and/or household equipment , advantageously interactive, comprising: - at least one work surface formed by at least one substrate made of monolithic glass material with a surface area greater than 0.7 m2, - at least one heating element , - at least one light source intended to make one or more areas or displays of the substrate visible by projection, said source being positioned directly above the substrate, characterized in that : - said substrate has a luminosity value L* greater than 10, a light transmission TL less than 50%, an opacity indicator higher than 90, and a blur higher than 15%, wherein said blur is defined as the ratio of diffuse transmission to total transmission at a wavelength of 550 nm, and in that the equipment comprises: - at least one communication interface with at least one element of the equipment such as the light source(s) and/or the heating element(s) , and with at least one external element for wireless communication, - said work surface has cooking areas located directly above the at least one heating element, and indicated, upon activation or continuously, by means of the light source(s) and/or by means of decoration, for example enamel, - the cooking areas are indicated by and/or highlighted by means of the at least one light source upon activation of said source , said source being positioned above the substrate and allowing light display by projection onto said screen-like surface. - at least one work surface formed by at least one substrate made of monolithic glass material with a surface area greater than 0.7 m2, - at least one heating element , - at least one light source intended to make one or more areas or displays of the substrate visible by projection, said source being positioned directly above the substrate, - said substrate has a luminosity value L* greater than 10, a light transmission TL less than 50%, an opacity indicator higher than 90, and a blur higher than 15%, wherein said blur is defined as the ratio of diffuse transmission to total transmission at a wavelength of 550 nm, - at least one communication interface with at least one element of the equipment such as the light source(s) and/or the heating element(s) , and with at least one external element for wireless communication, - said work surface has cooking areas located directly above the at least one heating element, and indicated, upon activation or continuously, by means of the light source(s) and/or by means of decoration, for example enamel, - the cooking areas are indicated by and/or highlighted by means of the at least one light source upon activation of said source , said source being positioned above the substrate and allowing light display by projection onto said screen-like surface.
A nonwoven fabric (NF), comprising a multilayer structure that comprises: i) at least one melt blown layer (M) comprising melt blown fibers (MBF) comprising a first propylene polymer (PP1) having: a) an amount of 2,1-regiodefects, as determined by 13 C-NMR spectroscopic analysis, in the range from 0.0 to 0.1 mol-%; and b) a melting temperature T m , determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), in the range from 155 to 170 °C, ii) at least one spunbonded layer (S) comprising spunbonded fibers (SBF) comprising a second propylene polymer (PP2) having: a) an amount of 2,1-regiodefects, as determined by 13 C-NMR spectroscopic analysis, in the range from 0.45 to 1.5 mol-%; and b) a melting temperature T m , determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), in the range from 145 to 160 °C. wherein the melting temperature of the first polypropylene polymer T m (PP1) is at least 5.0 °C higher than that of the second first polypropylene polymer T m (PP2). i) at least one melt blown layer (M) comprising melt blown fibers (MBF) comprising a first propylene polymer (PP1) having: a) an amount of 2,1-regiodefects, as determined by 13 C-NMR spectroscopic analysis, in the range from 0.0 to 0.1 mol-%; and b) a melting temperature T m , determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), in the range from 155 to 170 °C, a) an amount of 2,1-regiodefects, as determined by 13 C-NMR spectroscopic analysis, in the range from 0.0 to 0.1 mol-%; and b) a melting temperature T m , determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), in the range from 155 to 170 °C, ii) at least one spunbonded layer (S) comprising spunbonded fibers (SBF) comprising a second propylene polymer (PP2) having: a) an amount of 2,1-regiodefects, as determined by 13 C-NMR spectroscopic analysis, in the range from 0.45 to 1.5 mol-%; and b) a melting temperature T m , determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), in the range from 145 to 160 °C. a) an amount of 2,1-regiodefects, as determined by 13 C-NMR spectroscopic analysis, in the range from 0.45 to 1.5 mol-%; and b) a melting temperature T m , determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), in the range from 145 to 160 °C.
A device management method of a first device having a list of wireless communication-enabled electronic devices (201a - 201k), the method comprising: transmitting , to a second device, a first message requesting second device information, when it is necessary to check a connection status between the first device and the second device ; receiving a second message including second device information from the second device , wherein the second device information includes pairing information between the second device and the wireless communication-enabled electronic devices (201a - 201k); comparing previously stored second device information with the second device information contained in the second message ; and transmitting , to the second device , a restoration command message together with backup data, the backup data containing the previously stored second device information, when the second device information included in the second message differs from the previously stored second device information, wherein the first device manages the wireless communication-enabled electronic devices (201a - 201k) by receiving a status response message of the wireless communication-enabled electronic devices (201a - 201k) through the second device. transmitting , to a second device, a first message requesting second device information, when it is necessary to check a connection status between the first device and the second device ; receiving a second message including second device information from the second device , wherein the second device information includes pairing information between the second device and the wireless communication-enabled electronic devices (201a - 201k); comparing previously stored second device information with the second device information contained in the second message ; and transmitting , to the second device , a restoration command message together with backup data, the backup data containing the previously stored second device information, when the second device information included in the second message differs from the previously stored second device information,
An amplifier device configured to be connected to a circuit board that has a ground plane, the amplifier device comprising: an integrated circuit die having a first amplifier and a second amplifier , the integrated circuit die having a first side and a second side opposing the first side , wherein the first amplifier and the second amplifier are provided on the first side of the integrated circuit die ; a first connector having a first end coupled to the first amplifier and a second end lead for coupling with the circuit board ; a second connector having a first end coupled to the second amplifier and a second end lead for coupling with the circuit board ; a shielding member comprising a bond wire in series with a ground connector pin, the shielding member having a first bond wire end and a second ground connector pin end , wherein the first bond wire end is coupled to the integrated circuit die , and wherein the second ground connector pin end is configured for electrically coupling with the ground plane of the circuit board , wherein the shielding member is situated at least partially between the second connector and the first connector ; and a capacitor integrated on the integrated circuit die and provided with a grounded first plate and a second plate, wherein the second plate of the capacitor is arranged on the first side of the integrated circuit die and coupled to the first bond wire end of the shielding member. an integrated circuit die having a first amplifier and a second amplifier , the integrated circuit die having a first side and a second side opposing the first side , wherein the first amplifier and the second amplifier are provided on the first side of the integrated circuit die ; a first connector having a first end coupled to the first amplifier and a second end lead for coupling with the circuit board ; a second connector having a first end coupled to the second amplifier and a second end lead for coupling with the circuit board ; a shielding member comprising a bond wire in series with a ground connector pin, the shielding member having a first bond wire end and a second ground connector pin end , wherein the first bond wire end is coupled to the integrated circuit die , and wherein the second ground connector pin end is configured for electrically coupling with the ground plane of the circuit board , wherein the shielding member is situated at least partially between the second connector and the first connector ; and a capacitor integrated on the integrated circuit die and provided with a grounded first plate and a second plate, wherein the second plate of the capacitor is arranged on the first side of the integrated circuit die and coupled to the first bond wire end of the shielding member.
A hybrid energy storage and control system for a clearance control system for a gas turbine engine , comprising: a hybrid electric power source (205; 305) comprising a battery and a capacitor ; a first converter configured to regulate power between the battery and the capacitor ; a second converter configured to receive electric power from the hybrid electric power source (205; 305) via the first converter and configured to send the electric power to a heating element (210; 310) for controlling a blade tip clearance (G) between a rotor blade and an outer structure (220; 320) of the gas turbine engine ; a valve assembly configured to meter a cooling air flow to the outer structure (220; 320); and a controller in electronic communication with the first converter , the second converter , and the valve assembly , wherein the controller is configured to: send a first control signal to a power electronics for varying the electric current supplied to a heating element (210; 310) to cause the outer structure (220; 320) to move in a first radial direction; and send a second control signal to the valve assembly for varying a cooling air flow supplied to the outer structure (220; 320) to cause the outer structure (220; 320) to move in a second radial direction. a hybrid electric power source (205; 305) comprising a battery and a capacitor ; a first converter configured to regulate power between the battery and the capacitor ; a second converter configured to receive electric power from the hybrid electric power source (205; 305) via the first converter and configured to send the electric power to a heating element (210; 310) for controlling a blade tip clearance (G) between a rotor blade and an outer structure (220; 320) of the gas turbine engine ; a valve assembly configured to meter a cooling air flow to the outer structure (220; 320); and a controller in electronic communication with the first converter , the second converter , and the valve assembly , wherein the controller is configured to: send a first control signal to a power electronics for varying the electric current supplied to a heating element (210; 310) to cause the outer structure (220; 320) to move in a first radial direction; and send a second control signal to the valve assembly for varying a cooling air flow supplied to the outer structure (220; 320) to cause the outer structure (220; 320) to move in a second radial direction. send a first control signal to a power electronics for varying the electric current supplied to a heating element (210; 310) to cause the outer structure (220; 320) to move in a first radial direction; and send a second control signal to the valve assembly for varying a cooling air flow supplied to the outer structure (220; 320) to cause the outer structure (220; 320) to move in a second radial direction.
Hydraulic block for a hydraulic assembly of a slip control system of a hydraulic vehicle brake system, which hydraulic block comprises receptacles for inlet valves and receptacles for outlet valves in a first valve side of the hydraulic block , pump bores for receiving hydraulic pumps in pump sides of the hydraulic block , which pump sides are situated opposite one another and adjoin the first valve side , and connection bores for wheel brakes in a connection side of the hydraulic block , which connection side adjoins the first valve side and the two pump sides , characterized in that the hydraulic block comprises receptacles for isolation valves and receptacles for intake valves in a second valve side which is situated opposite the first valve side , connection bores for a brake master cylinder in the connection side , and receptacles for hydraulic accumulators in the second valve side .
Rope winch unit , comprising a base unit , a pivot arm and a retaining unit , wherein the pivot arm is pivotably coupled to the base unit at its first end, wherein the pivot arm comprises a rope winch for receiving a retaining rope or guide rope at its second free end, characterized in that the retaining unit is pivotably coupled to the pivot arm , wherein the base unit comprises a plurality of latching units for receiving a first end of the retaining unit . a base unit , a pivot arm and a retaining unit , wherein the pivot arm is pivotably coupled to the base unit at its first end, wherein the pivot arm comprises a rope winch for receiving a retaining rope or guide rope at its second free end, characterized in that the retaining unit is pivotably coupled to the pivot arm , wherein the base unit comprises a plurality of latching units for receiving a first end of the retaining unit .
A pipe-laying vessel including a tower extending upwardly from the vessel, a pipe loading arm for raising a length of pipe from the deck to a position aligned with the tower, tensioners, a fixed clamp assembly mounted on the tower in the region of a lower portion of the tower, wherein the fixed clamp assembly includes both a friction clamp and a collar clamp , each of the friction clamp and the collar clamp being movable between an operative position, in which it is adjustable between a clamping and a released position, and an inoperative position.
An apparatus for use in tissue removal from a body organ, the apparatus comprising a hand-held probe device , a rotating motor device and a connection assembly configured for removably interconnecting between said hand-held probe device and said rotating motor device; said hand-held probe device comprising a housing having proximal and distal ends (PE, DE), a rotatable cutting tool extending distally from said distal end of the housing and being configured for cutting and removing tissue during rotation, and a transmission assembly passing inside said housing between said proximal and distal ends and being configured for transmitting rotational power to said rotatable cutting tool from the rotating motor device ; said hand-held probe device being made from disposable material and intended for one use only, enabling the hand-held probe device to be sterile; said rotating motor device being enclosed in a separate second housing and configured as a multi-use device; said connection assembly being distributed between the proximal end of said hand-held probe device and a distal side of the external rotating motor device; the apparatus being characterized in that the connection assembly being configured such that, while internal rotating parts of said external rotating motor device and said hand-held probe device are engaged to controllably rotate the cutting tool and remove tissue, the outer housings of the hand-held probe device and the rotating motor device are free to turn with respect to each other. said hand-held probe device comprising a housing having proximal and distal ends (PE, DE), a rotatable cutting tool extending distally from said distal end of the housing and being configured for cutting and removing tissue during rotation, and a transmission assembly passing inside said housing between said proximal and distal ends and being configured for transmitting rotational power to said rotatable cutting tool from the rotating motor device ; said hand-held probe device being made from disposable material and intended for one use only, enabling the hand-held probe device to be sterile; said rotating motor device being enclosed in a separate second housing and configured as a multi-use device; said connection assembly being distributed between the proximal end of said hand-held probe device and a distal side of the external rotating motor device; the apparatus being characterized in that the connection assembly being configured such that, while internal rotating parts of said external rotating motor device and said hand-held probe device are engaged to controllably rotate the cutting tool and remove tissue, the outer housings of the hand-held probe device and the rotating motor device are free to turn with respect to each other.
A method for detecting fetal DNA in a plasma or serum sample from a pregnant woman, comprising the steps of: (a) treating the sample with an agent that differentially modifies methylated and unmethylated DNA; and (b) detecting methylated DNA sequence of RARB in the sample, wherein the presence of the methylated DNA sequence indicates the presence of fetal DNA in the sample, and the absence of the methylated DNA sequence indicates the absence of fetal DNA in the sample. (a) treating the sample with an agent that differentially modifies methylated and unmethylated DNA; and (b) detecting methylated DNA sequence of RARB in the sample, wherein the presence of the methylated DNA sequence indicates the presence of fetal DNA in the sample, and the absence of the methylated DNA sequence indicates the absence of fetal DNA in the sample.