mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A heat exchanger for a gas turbine engine having a shaft rotatable about a central axis, comprising: an inner casing extending circumferentially around the central axis and securable to the shaft for concurrent rotation therewith; an outer casing extending circumferentially around the central axis and secured to the inner casing , the outer casing located radially outwardly of the inner casing relative to the central axis ; first conduits secured to the outer casing and to the inner casing for rotation about the central axis , the first conduits located radially between the outer casing and the inner casing , the first conduits circumferentially distributed about the central axis , first passages defined in the first conduits , the first passages extending from first inlets to first outlets ; and second passages circumferentially interspaced between the first passages and located radially between the inner casing and the outer casing , the second passages extending from second inlets to second outlets , the second passages in heat exchange relationship with the first passages , characterised in that the first fluid conduits are hollow fins circumferentially distributed about the central axis and extending radially from the inner casing to the outer casing , the first passages defined within the fins , wherein each of the fins extend from a leading edge to a trailing edge , the leading edge of each of the fins circumferentially offset from the trailing edge relative to the central axis such that the fins wrap around the inner casing . an inner casing extending circumferentially around the central axis and securable to the shaft for concurrent rotation therewith; an outer casing extending circumferentially around the central axis and secured to the inner casing , the outer casing located radially outwardly of the inner casing relative to the central axis ; first conduits secured to the outer casing and to the inner casing for rotation about the central axis , the first conduits located radially between the outer casing and the inner casing , the first conduits circumferentially distributed about the central axis , first passages defined in the first conduits , the first passages extending from first inlets to first outlets ; and second passages circumferentially interspaced between the first passages and located radially between the inner casing and the outer casing , the second passages extending from second inlets to second outlets , the second passages in heat exchange relationship with the first passages , characterised in that the first fluid conduits are hollow fins circumferentially distributed about the central axis and extending radially from the inner casing to the outer casing , the first passages defined within the fins , wherein each of the fins extend from a leading edge to a trailing edge , the leading edge of each of the fins circumferentially offset from the trailing edge relative to the central axis such that the fins wrap around the inner casing .
Method for creating a data backup of a virtualised automation solution running on a virtualisation server , wherein a computer program with at least one program code instruction with a specification of the data and files to be included in the data backup is executed on the virtualisation server as a result of a call from a remote computer , and the data backup is created as part of the execution of the computer program , wherein a hypervisor is executed on the virtualisation server and wherein the computer program comprises program code instructions , characterised in that the program code instructions prompt the hypervisor to write its configuration files to a boot medium of the hypervisor captured by the data backup before the creation of the data backup . wherein a computer program with at least one program code instruction with a specification of the data and files to be included in the data backup is executed on the virtualisation server as a result of a call from a remote computer , and the data backup is created as part of the execution of the computer program , wherein a hypervisor is executed on the virtualisation server and wherein the computer program comprises program code instructions , characterised in that the program code instructions prompt the hypervisor to write its configuration files to a boot medium of the hypervisor captured by the data backup before the creation of the data backup .
A shear-thinning composition comprising a therapeutic agent or a diagnostic agent, gelatin or a derivative thereof, silicate nanoparticles, and water, for use in treating cancer; wherein the therapeutic agent is selected from the group consisting of a chemotherapeutic agent and a sensitizing drug to an adjuvant therapy and the diagnostic agent is selected from a magnetic agent and an electrical agent; wherein the therapeutic agent or diagnostic agent is: (a) preloaded onto at least one surface of the shear-thinning composition prior to the treating; or (b) preloaded into the shear-thinning composition prior to the treating, wherein the gelatin derivative is methacrylated gelatin, acrylated gelatin, or thiolated gelatin. wherein the therapeutic agent is selected from the group consisting of a chemotherapeutic agent and a sensitizing drug to an adjuvant therapy and the diagnostic agent is selected from a magnetic agent and an electrical agent; wherein the therapeutic agent or diagnostic agent is: (a) preloaded onto at least one surface of the shear-thinning composition prior to the treating; or (b) preloaded into the shear-thinning composition prior to the treating, (a) preloaded onto at least one surface of the shear-thinning composition prior to the treating; or (b) preloaded into the shear-thinning composition prior to the treating, wherein the gelatin derivative is methacrylated gelatin, acrylated gelatin, or thiolated gelatin.
Method for dynamically diagnosing an exhaust gas probe arranged in an exhaust gas duct of an internal combustion engine , wherein the dynamic diagnosis is carried out after a change in a lambda value of the exhaust gas and on the basis of a comparison of a measured signal rise compared to an expected calculated rise in the signal, wherein a setpoint/actual value comparison is carried out between a signal derived from a calculated O 2 signal which forms a setpoint value and a signal derived from an O 2 signal which forms an actual value and is measured with the exhaust gas probe , wherein, for the setpoint/actual value comparison, a setpoint value which is assigned to the respective operating point of the internal combustion engine is formed on an individual basis and subsequently compared with the actual value , and wherein on the basis of the setpoint/actual value comparison a dynamic assessment of the exhaust gas probe takes place, characterized in that the setpoint/actual value comparison is carried out at a step load transition, in that the calculated O 2 signal and the measured O 2 signal are filtered for the setpoint/actual value comparison and a calculated and filtered O 2 signal and a measured and filtered O 2 signal are formed therefrom, and in that O 2 gradient signals of the calculated O 2 signal and of the measured O 2 signal or of the filtered O 2 signals are determined and used for the setpoint/actual value comparison, in that at the step load transition a first and a second O 2 threshold value of the calculated O 2 signal are determined on the basis of the signal profile of the calculated and filtered O 2 signal and in that the O 2 gradient signal for the calculated value is integrated for the calculated O 2 signal or for the calculated and filtered O 2 signal during the time from when the first O 2 threshold value of the calculated O 2 signal is reached until the time when the second O 2 threshold value of the calculated O 2 signal is reached and the setpoint value is derived from the result.
An aerosol product having an aerosol container comprising a plurality of valve units each having a stem protruding from the aerosol container , and an actuator fitted to the stems, wherein the aerosol container includes a plurality of partitioned housing spaces , a plurality of inflow ports corresponding to the housing spaces , wherein in each valve unit a sealing member opening and closing the inflow port is provided for each inflow port ; at least one among the plurality of housing spaces is a main stock liquid housing section that houses a main stock liquid (M); at least one other of the plurality of housing spaces is a viscosity lowering agent housing section that houses a viscosity lowering agent (S) for lowering a viscosity of the main stock liquid (M); the actuator has a fitting portion fitted to the stems , a mixing unit where materials discharged from the inflow ports are mixed, and a mist-spraying mechanism unit that sprays the mixed discharged materials in the form of a mist; the main stock liquid (M) discharged from the inflow port corresponding to the main stock liquid housing section and the viscosity lowering agent (S) discharged from the inflow port corresponding to the viscosity lowering agent housing section are mixed in the mixing unit of the actuator ; and the mixed discharged materials have a lower viscosity than the main stock liquid (S), characterized in that the actuator further includes a foam forming section that foams, while entraining air, the discharged materials sprayed from the mist-spraying mechanism unit. the aerosol container includes a plurality of partitioned housing spaces , a plurality of inflow ports corresponding to the housing spaces , wherein in each valve unit a sealing member opening and closing the inflow port is provided for each inflow port ; at least one among the plurality of housing spaces is a main stock liquid housing section that houses a main stock liquid (M); at least one other of the plurality of housing spaces is a viscosity lowering agent housing section that houses a viscosity lowering agent (S) for lowering a viscosity of the main stock liquid (M); the actuator has a fitting portion fitted to the stems , a mixing unit where materials discharged from the inflow ports are mixed, and a mist-spraying mechanism unit that sprays the mixed discharged materials in the form of a mist; the main stock liquid (M) discharged from the inflow port corresponding to the main stock liquid housing section and the viscosity lowering agent (S) discharged from the inflow port corresponding to the viscosity lowering agent housing section are mixed in the mixing unit of the actuator ; and the mixed discharged materials have a lower viscosity than the main stock liquid (S), characterized in that the actuator further includes a foam forming section that foams, while entraining air, the discharged materials sprayed from the mist-spraying mechanism unit.
A child safety seat comprising: a seat shell having two sidewalls respectively provided at a left and a right side of the seat shell for restricting sideways movement of a child sitting on the seat shell , the two sidewalls including a first and a second sidewall ; a buffering part movably connected with the seat shell , the buffering part being movable between a stowed position where the buffering part is retracted toward the first sidewall , and a deployed position where the buffering part protrudes sideways from the first sidewall ; a spring connected with the buffering part , the spring biasing the buffering part toward the stowed position; and a latching mechanism including a latch carried with the buffering part , the latch being movable between a locking state for locking the buffering part in the deployed position and an unlocking state for unlocking the buffering part so that the buffering part is rotatable relative to the seat shell . a seat shell having two sidewalls respectively provided at a left and a right side of the seat shell for restricting sideways movement of a child sitting on the seat shell , the two sidewalls including a first and a second sidewall ; a buffering part movably connected with the seat shell , the buffering part being movable between a stowed position where the buffering part is retracted toward the first sidewall , and a deployed position where the buffering part protrudes sideways from the first sidewall ; a spring connected with the buffering part , the spring biasing the buffering part toward the stowed position; and a latching mechanism including a latch carried with the buffering part , the latch being movable between a locking state for locking the buffering part in the deployed position and an unlocking state for unlocking the buffering part so that the buffering part is rotatable relative to the seat shell .
A liquid discharge apparatus comprising: a plate-like actuator including a plurality of individual electrodes aligning in a first direction; a channel member joined to one surface of the actuator and including a plurality of pressure chambers aligning in the first direction; and a heating member arranged directly or indirectly on the other surface of the actuator and including a convex portion in direct or indirect contact with the plate-like actuator , characterized in that the convex portion is arranged between the plurality of individual electrodes and an outer edge of the actuator , the convex portion protrudes in a thickness direction of the plate-like actuator that is orthogonal to the first direction. a plate-like actuator including a plurality of individual electrodes aligning in a first direction; a channel member joined to one surface of the actuator and including a plurality of pressure chambers aligning in the first direction; and a heating member arranged directly or indirectly on the other surface of the actuator and including a convex portion in direct or indirect contact with the plate-like actuator , characterized in that the convex portion is arranged between the plurality of individual electrodes and an outer edge of the actuator , the convex portion protrudes in a thickness direction of the plate-like actuator that is orthogonal to the first direction.
Detection assembly for detecting passing sports timing transponders in a sports event, comprising: - an antenna and a calculation unit connected to the antenna; and - a channel element for positioning the antenna and the calculation unit on an underlying surface and for protecting the antenna and the calculation unit from external forces, wherein - said channel element is connectable to a preceding channel element and a following channel element to form a line; - said calculation unit is connectable to a first neighboring calculation unit via a first cable extending into the preceding channel element and to a second neighboring calculation unit via a second cable extending into the following channel element; and - said calculation unit includes a voltage detection circuitry for detecting whether power is provided to the calculation unit via the first cable or via the second cable, characterized in that - the voltage detection circuitry is configured to determine from which one of the first cable or the second cable power is provided and to then initialize a through connection to provide power to the respective neighboring calculation unit. - an antenna and a calculation unit connected to the antenna; and - a channel element for positioning the antenna and the calculation unit on an underlying surface and for protecting the antenna and the calculation unit from external forces, wherein - said channel element is connectable to a preceding channel element and a following channel element to form a line; - said calculation unit is connectable to a first neighboring calculation unit via a first cable extending into the preceding channel element and to a second neighboring calculation unit via a second cable extending into the following channel element; and - said calculation unit includes a voltage detection circuitry for detecting whether power is provided to the calculation unit via the first cable or via the second cable, characterized in that - the voltage detection circuitry is configured to determine from which one of the first cable or the second cable power is provided and to then initialize a through connection to provide power to the respective neighboring calculation unit.
A rock processing apparatus for crushing and/or for sorting granular mineral material (M) according to size, the rock processing apparatus comprising as apparatus components: - a material feeding apparatus having a material buffer for loading starting material (M) to be processed, - at least one working unit of: + at least one crushing apparatus and + at least one screening apparatus , - at least one conveyor apparatus for conveying material between two apparatus components, - a control unit for controlling apparatus components of the rock processing apparatus , - at least one sensor for detecting at least one operating parameter, the sensor being connected to the control unit in signal-transmitting fashion for transmitting a detection signal representing the at least one detected operating parameter, - at least one output device for outputting information, the output device being connected to the control unit in signal-transmitting fashion for transmitting information, characterized in that the control unit is designed to ascertain, in an operation with discontinuous material feed of starting material (M) to be processed, a piece of time information on the basis of the at least one detection signal, which represents an execution time of a future material feed into the material feeding apparatus , wherein the output device is designed to output the ascertained time information. - a material feeding apparatus having a material buffer for loading starting material (M) to be processed, - at least one working unit of: + at least one crushing apparatus and + at least one screening apparatus , + at least one crushing apparatus and + at least one screening apparatus , - at least one conveyor apparatus for conveying material between two apparatus components, - a control unit for controlling apparatus components of the rock processing apparatus , - at least one sensor for detecting at least one operating parameter, the sensor being connected to the control unit in signal-transmitting fashion for transmitting a detection signal representing the at least one detected operating parameter, - at least one output device for outputting information, the output device being connected to the control unit in signal-transmitting fashion for transmitting information,
Method for selecting a biological binding molecule which specifically binds to a somatically hypermutated B-cell receptor as the target receptor, but not to a homologous, non-hypermutated B-cell receptor, in a cell-based system using immature B cells, which are in the pro/pre stage, comprising the following steps: (a) providing a plurality of biological binding molecules obtained by immunizing a mammal with B-cell receptors or their fragments and then immortalizing and purifying them; (b) providing immature B cells in the pro/pre stage, which are not able to express the native genes for RAG2 and/or RAG1 as well as Lambda5, but which have been enabled to express somatically hypermutated B-cell receptors as target receptors on their cell surface; (c) providing immature B cells in the pro/pre stage, which are not able to express the native genes for RAG2 and/or RAG1 as well as Lambda5, but which have been enabled to express recombinantly produced B-cell receptors on their cell surface, which are homologous receptors compared to the receptors according to (b), but not having hypermutated regions, as reference receptors; (d) comparatively investigating the binding behavior of the binding molecules provided according to step (a) with respect to cells that are provided according to steps (b) and (c); (e) selecting at least one binding molecule which specifically binds to cells provided according to step (b), but not to cells provided according to step (c). (a) providing a plurality of biological binding molecules obtained by immunizing a mammal with B-cell receptors or their fragments and then immortalizing and purifying them; (b) providing immature B cells in the pro/pre stage, which are not able to express the native genes for RAG2 and/or RAG1 as well as Lambda5, but which have been enabled to express somatically hypermutated B-cell receptors as target receptors on their cell surface; (c) providing immature B cells in the pro/pre stage, which are not able to express the native genes for RAG2 and/or RAG1 as well as Lambda5, but which have been enabled to express recombinantly produced B-cell receptors on their cell surface, which are homologous receptors compared to the receptors according to (b), but not having hypermutated regions, as reference receptors; (d) comparatively investigating the binding behavior of the binding molecules provided according to step (a) with respect to cells that are provided according to steps (b) and (c); (e) selecting at least one binding molecule which specifically binds to cells provided according to step (b), but not to cells provided according to step (c).
A four-stroke cycle internal combustion engine employing an odd number of cylinders , comprising: a crankangle sensor configured to output, responsively to rotation of a crankshaft , a first signal (POS) including a pulse train having pulses generated at each predetermined crankangle and also including a specific portion corresponding to a specified position in phase of a specified cylinder of the cylinders ; a signal generating means for generating, responsively to the rotation of the crankshaft , a second signal related to an actual stroke of each of the cylinders and periodically oscillating with a period corresponding to the number of the cylinders in a manner so as to have a ridge corresponding to a top dead center position on compression stroke of each of the cylinders and a trough occurring at a midpoint of the two adjacent ridges; an integrating means for integrating the second signal for at least one concave-down interval (T2; T4; T6) set to include the ridge and at least one concave-up interval (T1; T3; T5) set to include the trough, the concave-down and concave-up intervals being preset based on the specific portion used as a reference, thereby calculating an integrated value within each of the preset intervals; and a cylinder-identification means for making a cylinder-identification by comparing the integrated values. a crankangle sensor configured to output, responsively to rotation of a crankshaft , a first signal (POS) including a pulse train having pulses generated at each predetermined crankangle and also including a specific portion corresponding to a specified position in phase of a specified cylinder of the cylinders ; a signal generating means for generating, responsively to the rotation of the crankshaft , a second signal related to an actual stroke of each of the cylinders and periodically oscillating with a period corresponding to the number of the cylinders in a manner so as to have a ridge corresponding to a top dead center position on compression stroke of each of the cylinders and a trough occurring at a midpoint of the two adjacent ridges; an integrating means for integrating the second signal for at least one concave-down interval (T2; T4; T6) set to include the ridge and at least one concave-up interval (T1; T3; T5) set to include the trough, the concave-down and concave-up intervals being preset based on the specific portion used as a reference, thereby calculating an integrated value within each of the preset intervals; and a cylinder-identification means for making a cylinder-identification by comparing the integrated values.