mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An extinguishing branch for an electrical circuit , the extinguishing branch comprising: a snubber circuit including an energy storage limb , wherein the energy storage limb includes first and second energy storage limb portions separated by a first junction to define a first voltage divider, and each energy storage limb portion includes at least one energy storage device ; and an arrester limb connected across the energy storage limb , wherein the arrester limb includes first and second arrester limb portions separated by a second junction to define a second voltage divider, and each arrester limb portion includes at least one arrester element , wherein the first and second junctions are connected to define a voltage divider bridge, and the voltage divider bridge is electrically coupleable to the electrical circuit for providing, in use, a driving voltage to drive the electrical circuit , characterized in that a first voltage division ratio of the first voltage divider is equal to a ratio of an impedance of the first energy storage limb portion to a sum of impedances of the first and second energy storage limb portions, and a second voltage division ratio of the second voltage divider is equal to a ratio of an impedance of the first arrester limb portion to a sum of impedances of the first and second arrester limb portions, and wherein the first voltage division ratio is different in magnitude to the second voltage division ratio and/or wherein the impedance of the first energy storage limb portion is larger than the impedance of the second energy storage limb portion. a snubber circuit including an energy storage limb , wherein the energy storage limb includes first and second energy storage limb portions separated by a first junction to define a first voltage divider, and each energy storage limb portion includes at least one energy storage device ; and an arrester limb connected across the energy storage limb , wherein the arrester limb includes first and second arrester limb portions separated by a second junction to define a second voltage divider, and each arrester limb portion includes at least one arrester element , wherein the first and second junctions are connected to define a voltage divider bridge, and the voltage divider bridge is electrically coupleable to the electrical circuit for providing, in use, a driving voltage to drive the electrical circuit , characterized in that a first voltage division ratio of the first voltage divider is equal to a ratio of an impedance of the first energy storage limb portion to a sum of impedances of the first and second energy storage limb portions, and a second voltage division ratio of the second voltage divider is equal to a ratio of an impedance of the first arrester limb portion to a sum of impedances of the first and second arrester limb portions, and wherein the first voltage division ratio is different in magnitude to the second voltage division ratio and/or wherein the impedance of the first energy storage limb portion is larger than the impedance of the second energy storage limb portion.
A method of providing welding type power comprising: receiving input power; and pulse width modulating a first forward converter and a second forward converter , such that they operate as a pulse width modulated double forward converter to provide a welding type output; characterised in that said double forward converter provides at least two available phase relationships between the first forward converter and the second forward converter , and further characterized in that the method further comprises: selecting a selected phase relationship from the at least two available phase relationships between the first forward converter and a second forward converter , wherein the at least two available phase relationships are at least two phase relationships of variable phase shifting, fixed phase staggering and locked in phase; and maintaining the selected phase relationship over a predetermined range of outputs. receiving input power; and pulse width modulating a first forward converter and a second forward converter , such that they operate as a pulse width modulated double forward converter to provide a welding type output; characterised in that said double forward converter provides at least two available phase relationships between the first forward converter and the second forward converter , and further characterized in that the method further comprises: selecting a selected phase relationship from the at least two available phase relationships between the first forward converter and a second forward converter , wherein the at least two available phase relationships are at least two phase relationships of variable phase shifting, fixed phase staggering and locked in phase; and maintaining the selected phase relationship over a predetermined range of outputs. selecting a selected phase relationship from the at least two available phase relationships between the first forward converter and a second forward converter , wherein the at least two available phase relationships are at least two phase relationships of variable phase shifting, fixed phase staggering and locked in phase; and maintaining the selected phase relationship over a predetermined range of outputs.
A seating-type walk rehabilitation robot , comprising: a weight supporting part comprising an elevating and lowering part which is connected to a vertical supporting part and moves up and down, and a seating part which is connected to the elevating and lowering part , and supporting a trainee who sits on the seating part ; and a walk actuating part which is connected to the weight supporting part and is installed on the ground, with weight supporting links which are connected to footrests to train the walking of the trainee and which are separately mounted side by side on both sides of the weight supporting part , the walk actuating part comprising: a first actuating part for forward and backward movements of the weight supporting links according to the walk tracking of each footrest , a second actuating part for upward and downward movements of the footrests caused by rotation of the weight supporting links , and a third actuating part for rotation of the footrests . a weight supporting part comprising an elevating and lowering part which is connected to a vertical supporting part and moves up and down, and a seating part which is connected to the elevating and lowering part , and supporting a trainee who sits on the seating part ; and a walk actuating part which is connected to the weight supporting part and is installed on the ground, with weight supporting links which are connected to footrests to train the walking of the trainee and which are separately mounted side by side on both sides of the weight supporting part , the walk actuating part comprising: a first actuating part for forward and backward movements of the weight supporting links according to the walk tracking of each footrest , a second actuating part for upward and downward movements of the footrests caused by rotation of the weight supporting links , and a third actuating part for rotation of the footrests . a first actuating part for forward and backward movements of the weight supporting links according to the walk tracking of each footrest , a second actuating part for upward and downward movements of the footrests caused by rotation of the weight supporting links , and a third actuating part for rotation of the footrests .
A method for encoding a current focal stack , the focal stack comprising a set of images of a same scene, captured with a same viewing point, and focused at different focalization distances from one image to another, wherein said method comprises: - encoding information representing an image of the current focal stack, said image being selected in said current focal stack according to an image sharpness criterion, said information permitting to reconstruct said image, - reconstructing said image into a reconstructed image; - encoding at least another image of the current focal stack by prediction from at least said reconstructed image; and - combining at least said encoded information representing said image of the current focal stack selected according to said image sharpness criterion and said at least one other encoded image of the current focal stack into a signal representing said current focal stack. - encoding information representing an image of the current focal stack, said image being selected in said current focal stack according to an image sharpness criterion, said information permitting to reconstruct said image, - reconstructing said image into a reconstructed image; - encoding at least another image of the current focal stack by prediction from at least said reconstructed image; and - combining at least said encoded information representing said image of the current focal stack selected according to said image sharpness criterion and said at least one other encoded image of the current focal stack into a signal representing said current focal stack.
A temperature shock monitor for determining whether a temperature threshold is exceeded, the temperature monitor comprising: a solvent material ; a first diffusion material , wherein when the temperature threshold is exceeded the first diffusion material atoms overcome an energy barrier between the solvent material and the first diffusion material, and diffuse into the solvent material; and characterised by : a diffusion barrier material positioned between the solvent material and the first diffusion material , wherein an energy barrier between the first diffusion material and the diffusion barrier material is greater than the energy barrier between the solvent material and the first diffusion material. a solvent material ; a first diffusion material , wherein when the temperature threshold is exceeded the first diffusion material atoms overcome an energy barrier between the solvent material and the first diffusion material, and diffuse into the solvent material; and characterised by : a diffusion barrier material positioned between the solvent material and the first diffusion material , wherein an energy barrier between the first diffusion material and the diffusion barrier material is greater than the energy barrier between the solvent material and the first diffusion material.
A debrider comprising: an outer member ; an inner member located inside of the outer member and comprising an aspiration channel ; and an irrigation supply channel located outside of the outer member and configured to supply irrigation fluid to the debrider, the irrigation supply channel comprising a distal irrigation port that is configured to fluidly connect the irrigation supply channel to an outer member irrigation opening of the outer member; wherein the outer member comprises an outer member window through which a cutting portion of the inner member is exposed to shave tissue; wherein the distal irrigation port is located distal the cutting portion of the inner member ; wherein the irrigation supply channel is configured to supply irrigation fluid in a distal direction, and the aspiration channel is configured to flow irrigation fluid in a proximal direction; and wherein the inner member comprises an inner member irrigation opening that is in fluid communication with both the aspiration channel and the outer member irrigation opening and through which the irrigation fluid is configured to pass. an outer member ; an inner member located inside of the outer member and comprising an aspiration channel ; and an irrigation supply channel located outside of the outer member and configured to supply irrigation fluid to the debrider, the irrigation supply channel comprising a distal irrigation port that is configured to fluidly connect the irrigation supply channel to an outer member irrigation opening of the outer member; wherein the outer member comprises an outer member window through which a cutting portion of the inner member is exposed to shave tissue; wherein the distal irrigation port is located distal the cutting portion of the inner member ; wherein the irrigation supply channel is configured to supply irrigation fluid in a distal direction, and the aspiration channel is configured to flow irrigation fluid in a proximal direction; and wherein the inner member comprises an inner member irrigation opening that is in fluid communication with both the aspiration channel and the outer member irrigation opening and through which the irrigation fluid is configured to pass.
A shielding analysis device , comprising - an outer shell comprising a flexible material that reflects and/or absorbs electromagnetic radiation; - an airlock disposed in the outer shell and through which at least one object can be brought into the shielding analysis device through the outer shell ; and - at least one finger-receiving means comprising a flexible material that reflects and/or absorbs electromagnetic radiation, extending from the outer shell and adapted to receive a finger at least to the second outermost finger joint such that the finger can move about the outermost finger joint and about the second outermost finger joint, - wherein at least one of the outer sleeve and the finger receiving means comprises at least one of the following: - a woven material having galvanically conductive threads; - a nonwoven material having galvanically conductive fibers; - an electroconductive coating; - a graphite coating; and/or - a carbon coating; wherein the finger receiving means comprises, on the side facing the inside of the shielding analysis device a material that simulates at least a tactile characteristic of a human fingertip. - an outer shell comprising a flexible material that reflects and/or absorbs electromagnetic radiation; - an airlock disposed in the outer shell and through which at least one object can be brought into the shielding analysis device through the outer shell ; and - at least one finger-receiving means comprising a flexible material that reflects and/or absorbs electromagnetic radiation, extending from the outer shell and adapted to receive a finger at least to the second outermost finger joint such that the finger can move about the outermost finger joint and about the second outermost finger joint, - wherein at least one of the outer sleeve and the finger receiving means comprises at least one of the following: - a woven material having galvanically conductive threads; - a nonwoven material having galvanically conductive fibers; - an electroconductive coating; - a graphite coating; and/or - a carbon coating;
Vehicle camera apparatus for capturing a vehicle environment lying ahead of a motor vehicle , having an image sensor device for recording images of the vehicle environment lying ahead, having an image evaluation device for evaluating at least one specified target object in at least one predetermined traffic region , wherein the image evaluation device is configured to evaluate a driving surface course lying ahead and also predetermined traffic regions present along the driving surface course lying ahead starting from the current position of the motor vehicle on a driving surface , wherein the image evaluation device is configured to ascertain in each case at least one image section with the evaluated predetermined traffic regions in the recorded images in dependence on the driving surface course lying ahead and to prioritize or to limit the evaluation of the specified target object to the at least one ascertained image section , wherein, if the driving surface course is straight and/or the driving surface width is constant, the position, the shape, the size of the at least one image section and/or the number of image sections remain unchanged, and wherein the shape of the at least one image section is matched by the image evaluation device to a position and/or perspective of the at least one predetermined traffic region that has changed in the images in a bend, on an incline and/or on a decline in the driving surface course , wherein the at least one predetermined traffic region along the driving surface has the same relative position with respect to the driving surface. having an image sensor device for recording images of the vehicle environment lying ahead, having an image evaluation device for evaluating at least one specified target object in at least one predetermined traffic region , wherein the image evaluation device is configured to evaluate a driving surface course lying ahead and also predetermined traffic regions present along the driving surface course lying ahead starting from the current position of the motor vehicle on a driving surface , wherein the image evaluation device is configured to ascertain in each case at least one image section with the evaluated predetermined traffic regions in the recorded images in dependence on the driving surface course lying ahead and to prioritize or to limit the evaluation of the specified target object to the at least one ascertained image section , wherein, if the driving surface course is straight and/or the driving surface width is constant, the position, the shape, the size of the at least one image section and/or the number of image sections remain unchanged, and wherein the shape of the at least one image section is matched by the image evaluation device to a position and/or perspective of the at least one predetermined traffic region that has changed in the images in a bend, on an incline and/or on a decline in the driving surface course , wherein the at least one predetermined traffic region along the driving surface has the same relative position with respect to the driving surface.
A system comprising: a transmission apparatus that transmits control information on a control channel; and a reception apparatus comprising a receiver that receives the control information, which indicates a reception capability required for receiving a data channel, wherein the reception apparatus comprises: a comparator that compares the reception capability indicated by the control information with a reception capability of the reception apparatus for the data channel; a data channel decoding section that decodes the data channel when the reception capability indicated by the control information is within said reception capability of the reception apparatus; and a transmitter that transmits an ACK signal or a NACK signal for the data channel when the reception capability indicated by the control information is within said reception capability of the reception apparatus, and transmits neither the ACK signal nor the NACK signal when the reception capability indicated by the control information exceeds said reception capability of the reception apparatus. a transmission apparatus that transmits control information on a control channel; and a reception apparatus comprising a receiver that receives the control information, which indicates a reception capability required for receiving a data channel, wherein the reception apparatus comprises: a comparator that compares the reception capability indicated by the control information with a reception capability of the reception apparatus for the data channel; a data channel decoding section that decodes the data channel when the reception capability indicated by the control information is within said reception capability of the reception apparatus; and a transmitter that transmits an ACK signal or a NACK signal for the data channel when the reception capability indicated by the control information is within said reception capability of the reception apparatus, and transmits neither the ACK signal nor the NACK signal when the reception capability indicated by the control information exceeds said reception capability of the reception apparatus. a comparator that compares the reception capability indicated by the control information with a reception capability of the reception apparatus for the data channel; a data channel decoding section that decodes the data channel when the reception capability indicated by the control information is within said reception capability of the reception apparatus; and a transmitter that transmits an ACK signal or a NACK signal for the data channel when the reception capability indicated by the control information is within said reception capability of the reception apparatus, and transmits neither the ACK signal nor the NACK signal when the reception capability indicated by the control information exceeds said reception capability of the reception apparatus.
A heat exchanger comprising: a cast plate including a plate portion having outer walls, and a plurality of internal passages extending between end portions ; an inlet manifold attached to the inlet end; and an outlet manifold attached to the outlet end, wherein a ratio between an outer wall cross-sectional thickness at one of the end portions and a cross-sectional wall thickness of the outer wall within the plate portion is greater than 2.5 and no more than 10; and/or wherein the plate includes a tapered transition between the plate portion and at least one of the end portions , wherein the tapered transition includes an increasing wall thickness in a direction from the plate portion toward the at least one of the end portions . a cast plate including a plate portion having outer walls, and a plurality of internal passages extending between end portions ; an inlet manifold attached to the inlet end; and an outlet manifold attached to the outlet end, wherein a ratio between an outer wall cross-sectional thickness at one of the end portions and a cross-sectional wall thickness of the outer wall within the plate portion is greater than 2.5 and no more than 10; and/or wherein the plate includes a tapered transition between the plate portion and at least one of the end portions , wherein the tapered transition includes an increasing wall thickness in a direction from the plate portion toward the at least one of the end portions .
A photosensitive resin composition comprising: electrically conductive particles (A) whose surfaces are coated with a carbon simple substance and/or a carbon compound; an alkali-soluble resin (B) containing an acid-dissociation group; and a metal chelate compound (C). electrically conductive particles (A) whose surfaces are coated with a carbon simple substance and/or a carbon compound; an alkali-soluble resin (B) containing an acid-dissociation group; and a metal chelate compound (C).