mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A home appliance, comprising a main body configured to have a cavity, a door configured to open and close a front of the cavity, the door has an engaging structure and a hinge module configured to rotatably connect the door about the main body , a latch provided in the main body and engaged with or released from the engaging structure , wherein the latch have positions comprising a first basic position, a second basic position, and a third basic position, wherein the first basic position is a position in which the latch is engaged with the engaging structure to maintain a closed state of the door and allows the door to be opened and closed manually, wherein the second basic position is a position in which the latch is not engaged with the engaging structure , wherein the third basic position is a position in which the latch is engaged with the engaging structure to maintain a closed state of the door and the latch securely locks the door and does not allow the door to be opened manually, wherein the hinge module configured to apply a force to move the door in an opening direction thereof when the door is closed, and open the door when the latch is positioned to the second basic position. a latch provided in the main body and engaged with or released from the engaging structure , wherein the latch have positions comprising a first basic position, a second basic position, and a third basic position, wherein the first basic position is a position in which the latch is engaged with the engaging structure to maintain a closed state of the door and allows the door to be opened and closed manually, wherein the second basic position is a position in which the latch is not engaged with the engaging structure , wherein the third basic position is a position in which the latch is engaged with the engaging structure to maintain a closed state of the door and the latch securely locks the door and does not allow the door to be opened manually, wherein the hinge module configured to apply a force to move the door in an opening direction thereof when the door is closed, and open the door when the latch is positioned to the second basic position.
A method of detecting a fault in an oil and gas apparatus controlled by a controller , the method comprising: collecting a test set of data using a sensor proximate to an oil and gas apparatus during the operation of the oil and gas apparatus under test operating conditions, the test set of data being associated with an operating parameter of the controller ; determining a percentage of the test set of data that falls outside a normal operation region of the oil and gas apparatus; and configuring the controller in response to the percentage being between a fault-free percentage threshold and a fault percentage threshold. collecting a test set of data using a sensor proximate to an oil and gas apparatus during the operation of the oil and gas apparatus under test operating conditions, the test set of data being associated with an operating parameter of the controller ; determining a percentage of the test set of data that falls outside a normal operation region of the oil and gas apparatus; and configuring the controller in response to the percentage being between a fault-free percentage threshold and a fault percentage threshold.
Apparatus for imaging a sample , said apparatus comprising illumination means for illuminating said sample, detection means for detecting photons emitted or scattered from said sample, a sample container for holding said sample and a sample container holding means; wherein an observation volume in the sample container, from which photons are emitted or scattered during imaging, is defined by a volume in space where light from the illumination means and a field of view of the detection means overlap; the central axes of said light from the illumination means and said field of view of the detection means are non-parallel; and the sample container is attached to the sample container holding means, wherein the sample container holding means is coupled to a rotation generating means and rotatably arranged such that at least a portion of said sample can be transported through said observation volume, during imaging, by rotational motion of said sample container holding means; wherein said sample container comprises a plate-like sample means that can be bent to a radius to fit the outer surface of at least a part of the sample container holding means.
Method for producing cross-wound packages, wherein the cross-wound packages , after having been produced, are each exchanged for an empty tube , onto which a new cross-wound package is then wound, characterised in that, before the winding processes is restarted, at least one measured value is determined, which characterises the radial run-out of the empty tube , that, if tolerance limits of the at least one measured value are adhered to, it is detected that the empty tube is not deformed or is deformed only to a tolerable extent, and the winding process is started, and that, if tolerance limits of the at least one measured value are not adhered to, it is detected that the empty tube is too highly deformed and the empty tube is exchanged for another empty tube .
A water carbonation unit comprising: at least one water feed and at least one pressurized carbon-dioxide feed ; a merging duct extending between a first, closed end and a second end , the at least one water feed and at least one carbon-dioxide feed opening into said duct at said first end ; said second end opening into a mixing chamber linked to a carbonated water outlet ; the carbonated water outlet configured to restrict outflow of carbonated water from the chamber to thereby maintain pressure within the chamber while carbonated water flows out of the carbonated water outlet . at least one water feed and at least one pressurized carbon-dioxide feed ; a merging duct extending between a first, closed end and a second end , the at least one water feed and at least one carbon-dioxide feed opening into said duct at said first end ; said second end opening into a mixing chamber linked to a carbonated water outlet ; the carbonated water outlet configured to restrict outflow of carbonated water from the chamber to thereby maintain pressure within the chamber while carbonated water flows out of the carbonated water outlet .
A method for preventing or reducing low speed pre-ignition in a direct injected, boosted, spark ignited internal combustion engine, said method comprising the step of lubricating the crankcase of the engine with a lubricating oil composition comprising from 100 to 3000 ppm of silicon from at least one silane-containing compound, based on the total weight of the lubricating oil composition, wherein the silane-containing compound includes at least one sulfur atom in the molecule.
A garment, in particular a jacket , comprising a plurality of cut parts which are each cut to size from a fabric and which are sewn together, wherein the garment has electronic components, wherein the garment comprises as electronic components at least one sensor unit for detecting a presence of an object, a control unit and an electronic signaling unit , wherein the control unit is designed for receiving measured values from the sensor unit during an operating phase of the garment and to transmit drive signals generated as a function of the read-out measured values to the signaling unit , the signaling unit being designed to output, on receipt of a predefined drive signal, a predefined signal which can be perceived by a wearer of the garment and/or by an external observer of the garment characterized in that the electronic components are integrated in the garment in such a way that the garment, starting from any point at which the electronic components are located, can be reversibly bent and/or folded within a distance of less than 3 cm, in particular less than 2 cm, at least one of the electronic components having at least one sequin formed as a printed circuit board equipped with electronic functional elements, in particular a capacitor, transistor, conductor track, coil, diode, microprocessor, microcontroller, converter circuit, loudspeaker module and/or transformer, and which has an extension of less than 3 cm, in particular less than 2 cm, in all directions, and on which contacts are provided via which it is connected to a conductive yarn connected to at least one of the cut parts, the sequin having at least one sewing recess at the border of which one of the contacts is formed, wherein the conductive yarn runs through the sewing recess while resting against the border thereof and fixes the border of the sewing recess to the cut part, wherein in particular the electronic functional elements of the sequin are encapsulated in a waterproof casing.
A prosthesis (10; 110) configured to grasp intralumenal tissue when deployed within a body cavity and prevent axial flow of fluid around an exterior of the prosthesis, the prosthesis comprising: an expandable frame (20; 120) comprising a proximal end (32; 132) and a distal end (34; 134) and a longitudinal axis extending therethrough, the frame configured to radially expand and contract for deployment within the body cavity; a plurality of proximal anchors (22; 122) characterised in that the plurality of anchors are each connected to the frame so that when the frame is in an expanded configuration an end of each proximal anchor is positioned radially outward from the frame and extends distally; and wherein the prosthesis also comprises a one-piece skirt (30; 130) annularly positioned around an exterior of the expandable frame to create an axial barrier to fluid flow exterior to the frame when deployed within the body cavity, wherein the skirt includes a first portion (64; 164) that has a generally cylindrical shape with an inner diameter that substantially corresponds to an outer diameter of the frame and a second portion (66; 166) with an annular shape that extends away from the first portion to an outer border with a diameter larger than the diameter of the first portion, wherein the outer border of the second portion is attached to the frame at the tips (26; 126) of the proximal anchors. an expandable frame (20; 120) comprising a proximal end (32; 132) and a distal end (34; 134) and a longitudinal axis extending therethrough, the frame configured to radially expand and contract for deployment within the body cavity; a plurality of proximal anchors (22; 122) characterised in that the plurality of anchors are each connected to the frame so that when the frame is in an expanded configuration an end of each proximal anchor is positioned radially outward from the frame and extends distally; and wherein the prosthesis also comprises a one-piece skirt (30; 130) annularly positioned around an exterior of the expandable frame to create an axial barrier to fluid flow exterior to the frame when deployed within the body cavity, wherein the skirt includes a first portion (64; 164) that has a generally cylindrical shape with an inner diameter that substantially corresponds to an outer diameter of the frame and a second portion (66; 166) with an annular shape that extends away from the first portion to an outer border with a diameter larger than the diameter of the first portion, wherein the outer border of the second portion is attached to the frame at the tips (26; 126) of the proximal anchors.
A lubricating composition comprising an oil of lubricating viscosity, 0.01 wt% to 3 wt% of a nitrile compound, wherein the nitrile compound has general formula CH 3 (CH 2 ) m -C≡N, wherein m is 7 to 22, or 10 to 18 and 0.01 wt% to 3 wt% of a compound which is a derivative of a hydroxy-carboxylic acid, wherein the compound which is a derivative of a hydroxy-carboxylic acid is represented by the formula: wherein n and m is independently integers of 1 to 5; X is an aliphatic or alicyclic group, or an aliphatic or alicyclic group containing an oxygen atom in the chain, or a substituent group of the foregoing types, said group containing up to 6 carbon atoms and having n+m available points of attachment; each Y is independently -O-, >NH, or >NR 9 or two Ys together representing the nitrogen of an imide structure R 8 -N< formed between two carbonyl groups; and each R 8 and R 9 are independently hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl group, provided that at least one R 8 or R 9 group is a hydrocarbyl group; each R 10 is independently hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl group or an acyl group, further provided that at least one -OR 10 group is located on a carbon atom within X that is α or β to at least one of the -C(O)-Y-R 8 groups. n and m is independently integers of 1 to 5; X is an aliphatic or alicyclic group, or an aliphatic or alicyclic group containing an oxygen atom in the chain, or a substituent group of the foregoing types, said group containing up to 6 carbon atoms and having n+m available points of attachment; each Y is independently -O-, >NH, or >NR 9 or two Ys together representing the nitrogen of an imide structure R 8 -N< formed between two carbonyl groups; and each R 8 and R 9 are independently hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl group, provided that at least one R 8 or R 9 group is a hydrocarbyl group; each R 10 is independently hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl group or an acyl group, further provided that at least one -OR 10 group is located on a carbon atom within X that is α or β to at least one of the -C(O)-Y-R 8 groups.
A light emitting device comprising: a first conductivity type semiconductor layer ; an active layer including a quantum well and a quantum barrier on the first conductivity type semiconductor layer , an undoped last barrier layer on the active layer ; an Al x In y Ga( 1-x-y )N (0≤x≤1, 0≤y≤1)-based layer on the undoped last barrier layer ; and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer on the Al x In y Ga (1-x-y) N-based layer , wherein the last barrier layer comprises: a first In p1 Ga 1-p1 N (0 〈p 1 〈1) layer on a last quantum well which is closest to the second conductivity type semiconductor layer in the quantum well ; an Al q Ga 1-q N (0 <q < 1) layer on the first In p1 Ga 1-p1 N layer ; and a second In p2 Ga 1-p2 N (0 〈p 2 〈1) layer on the Al q Ga 1-q N layer , characterized in that an energy bandgap of the Al q Ga 1-q N layer is greater than an energy bandgap of the Al x In y Ga (1-x-y) N-based layer , and wherein a thickness of the Al q Ga 1-q N layer is less than that of the first In p1 Ga 1-p1 N layer or the second In p2 Ga 1-p2 N layer . a first conductivity type semiconductor layer ; an active layer including a quantum well and a quantum barrier on the first conductivity type semiconductor layer , an undoped last barrier layer on the active layer ; an Al x In y Ga( 1-x-y )N (0≤x≤1, 0≤y≤1)-based layer on the undoped last barrier layer ; and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer on the Al x In y Ga (1-x-y) N-based layer , wherein the last barrier layer comprises: a first In p1 Ga 1-p1 N (0 〈p 1 〈1) layer on a last quantum well which is closest to the second conductivity type semiconductor layer in the quantum well ; an Al q Ga 1-q N (0 <q < 1) layer on the first In p1 Ga 1-p1 N layer ; and a second In p2 Ga 1-p2 N (0 〈p 2 〈1) layer on the Al q Ga 1-q N layer , characterized in that an energy bandgap of the Al q Ga 1-q N layer is greater than an energy bandgap of the Al x In y Ga (1-x-y) N-based layer , and wherein a thickness of the Al q Ga 1-q N layer is less than that of the first In p1 Ga 1-p1 N layer or the second In p2 Ga 1-p2 N layer . a first In p1 Ga 1-p1 N (0 〈p 1 〈1) layer on a last quantum well which is closest to the second conductivity type semiconductor layer in the quantum well ; an Al q Ga 1-q N (0 <q < 1) layer on the first In p1 Ga 1-p1 N layer ; and a second In p2 Ga 1-p2 N (0 〈p 2 〈1) layer on the Al q Ga 1-q N layer , characterized in that an energy bandgap of the Al q Ga 1-q N layer is greater than an energy bandgap of the Al x In y Ga (1-x-y) N-based layer , and wherein a thickness of the Al q Ga 1-q N layer is less than that of the first In p1 Ga 1-p1 N layer or the second In p2 Ga 1-p2 N layer .
A system for monitoring anastomoses, the system comprising a probe (1; 23) for interluminal insertion into a subject and a control module for connection to said probe (1; 23), wherein: the probe (1; 23) comprises first and second optical sensor assemblies , each sensor assembly comprising an optical emitter operable to emit light and an optical detector for detecting light emitted by said optical emitter , said sensor assemblies being spaced from one another so that following insertion of said probe into a lumen of said subject said first sensor assembly can be utilised to interrogate one limb of an anastomosis and said second sensor assembly can be utilised to interrogate the other limb of said anastomosis; and the control module is configured to be capable of operating said optical emitters of said sensor assemblies for the illumination of respective limbs of said anastomosis and to be capable of receiving signals from the optical detectors of said optical sensor assemblies , said signals being representative of light reflected by tissue of the respective limbs of said anastomosis, characterised in that said control module is further configured to compare signals from respective detectors of said sensor assemblies and derive therefrom an indication of tissue vitality in the lumen either side of said anastomosis. the probe (1; 23) comprises first and second optical sensor assemblies , each sensor assembly comprising an optical emitter operable to emit light and an optical detector for detecting light emitted by said optical emitter , said sensor assemblies being spaced from one another so that following insertion of said probe into a lumen of said subject said first sensor assembly can be utilised to interrogate one limb of an anastomosis and said second sensor assembly can be utilised to interrogate the other limb of said anastomosis; and the control module is configured to be capable of operating said optical emitters of said sensor assemblies for the illumination of respective limbs of said anastomosis and to be capable of receiving signals from the optical detectors of said optical sensor assemblies , said signals being representative of light reflected by tissue of the respective limbs of said anastomosis, characterised in that said control module is further configured to compare signals from respective detectors of said sensor assemblies and derive therefrom an indication of tissue vitality in the lumen either side of said anastomosis.
Fixing element for the installation of a hotplate in a work surface , said fixing element having a mounting spring fixed there on a mounting element provided by the hotplate or the work surface , said mounting spring being resiliently clamped during assembly of the mounting elements on the respective other mounting element , wherein the fixing element has a displaceable double-arm clamping element with an element arm , wherein the double-arm clamping element is displaceable, limited by a stop, on the mounting spring and is pivotably guided about a virtual pivot axis, which clamping element possesses, on one of two arm webs (13.1) of an element arm , a retaining stop which is lockable on the respective other mounting element and clamping members on the other arm web (13.2), characterised in that during assembly of the mounting elements a pressure point of the mounting spring can be displaced from the first-mentioned arm web (13.1) to the second-mentioned arm web (13.2) of the clamping element and wherein the clamping element has a detent curve representing the pivot axis and slidingly interacting with a sliding stop of the mounting spring , with which detent curve the sliding stop can be displaced with a lifting movement in relation to a displacement path (b) over the detent curve from the one to the other arm web (13.1, 13.2) with opposing forces on inclined planes.
A hydroelectric power plant comprising a closing member and an electric drive system connected to said closing member , wherein said drive system comprises a threaded spindle , a gearbox and an electric motor which define a drive train, and wherein the drive system further comprises an inverter for feeding the electric motor , a control unit for controlling the inverter , and a first mechanical brake , the first brake being arranged that it can engage in the drive train in a speed-limiting manner, characterized in that the drive system comprises a second mechanical brake and an activation device , the second brake and the activation device being designed and arranged in such a way that the second brake can be activated and deactivated by means of the activation device as a function of the position of the closing member , and the second brake being able to engage in the drive train in a speed-limiting manner only in the activated state.
A particle measuring apparatus , comprising: - a charging unit (CUNIT1) to form charged particles (P2) from aerosol particles (P1) carried by an input flow (FG2), and - a particle detector (DET1) to provide an electric current (I p (t)) by collecting the charged particles (P2), wherein the charging unit (CUNIT1) in turn comprises: - a counter-electrode (ELECO), - an inlet channel (CH1) for guiding aerosol particles (P1) into a charging space (SPC1), - a corona electrode (ELEC3) to form charged particles (P2) from the aerosol particles (P1) by generating a corona discharge (DSR1), and - an outlet channel (CH2) for guiding charged particles (P2) from the charging space (SPC1) to the detector (DET1), characterized in that the counter-electrode (ELEC0) has a substantially hemispherical inner portion that defines the charging space (SPC1), and that the corona electrode (ELEC3) is arranged to generate a corona discharge (DSR1) in the charging space (SPC1). - a charging unit (CUNIT1) to form charged particles (P2) from aerosol particles (P1) carried by an input flow (FG2), and - a particle detector (DET1) to provide an electric current (I p (t)) by collecting the charged particles (P2), - a counter-electrode (ELECO), - an inlet channel (CH1) for guiding aerosol particles (P1) into a charging space (SPC1), - a corona electrode (ELEC3) to form charged particles (P2) from the aerosol particles (P1) by generating a corona discharge (DSR1), and - an outlet channel (CH2) for guiding charged particles (P2) from the charging space (SPC1) to the detector (DET1),
A topical pharmaceutical formulation comprising: a) 5-(4-cyanophenoxy)-1,3-dihydro-1-hydroxy-2,1-benzoxaborole, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a hydrate or a solvate thereof; b) from about 5% (w/w) to about 15% (w/w) propylene glycol; c) butylated hydroxytoluene; d) edetate calcium disodium; e) mono- and di- glycerides; f) paraffin wax; and g) white petrolatum. a) 5-(4-cyanophenoxy)-1,3-dihydro-1-hydroxy-2,1-benzoxaborole, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a hydrate or a solvate thereof; b) from about 5% (w/w) to about 15% (w/w) propylene glycol; c) butylated hydroxytoluene; d) edetate calcium disodium; e) mono- and di- glycerides; f) paraffin wax; and g) white petrolatum.