mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An exhaust cooling system for a gas turbine engine of an aircraft comprising: at least one fairing (260, 262; 350, 352); a liner (230; 330); an actuator configured to cause the at least one fairing (260, 262; 350, 352) to be translated relative to the liner (230; 330) in order to obtain a modulation of a metering area (240; 340) between the liner (230; 330) and the at least one fairing (260, 262; 350, 352); and a convergent flap (204; 304) and a divergent flap that define an exhaust nozzle throat associated with the system; wherein the modulation of the metering area (240; 340) by the actuator controls a radial dimension of the throat ; wherein the modulation of the metering area (240; 340) adjusts a bypass ratio between a first flow that is subjected to a combustion in a core of the gas turbine engine relative to a second flow that bypasses the core; wherein the at least one fairing (260, 262; 350, 352) includes a first fairing (260; 350) connected to a radially outer wall delimiting the second flow and a second fairing (262; 352) connected to the convergent flap (204; 304); characterised in that : the modulation of the metering area (240; 340) is based on a form-factor of the at least one fairing (260, 262; 350, 352) and a form-factor of the liner (230; 330) such that the second flow is a function of the metering area (240; 340). at least one fairing (260, 262; 350, 352); a liner (230; 330); an actuator configured to cause the at least one fairing (260, 262; 350, 352) to be translated relative to the liner (230; 330) in order to obtain a modulation of a metering area (240; 340) between the liner (230; 330) and the at least one fairing (260, 262; 350, 352); and a convergent flap (204; 304) and a divergent flap that define an exhaust nozzle throat associated with the system; wherein the modulation of the metering area (240; 340) by the actuator controls a radial dimension of the throat ; wherein the modulation of the metering area (240; 340) adjusts a bypass ratio between a first flow that is subjected to a combustion in a core of the gas turbine engine relative to a second flow that bypasses the core; wherein the at least one fairing (260, 262; 350, 352) includes a first fairing (260; 350) connected to a radially outer wall delimiting the second flow and a second fairing (262; 352) connected to the convergent flap (204; 304); characterised in that : the modulation of the metering area (240; 340) is based on a form-factor of the at least one fairing (260, 262; 350, 352) and a form-factor of the liner (230; 330) such that the second flow is a function of the metering area (240; 340).
A system for damping torsional oscillations of a downhole system, the system comprising: a downhole system arranged to rotate within a borehole; and a damping system configured on the downhole system, the damping system comprising: a first element operatively coupled to the downhole system; and a second element in frictional contact with the first element; characterised in that the second element is connected to the downhole system such that when the torsional oscillations occur, the frictional contact with the first element switches from a static friction to a dynamic friction and the second element moves relative to the first element with a velocity that is a sum of a periodic velocity fluctuation having an amplitude and a mean velocity, wherein the mean velocity is lower than the amplitude of the periodic velocity fluctuation. a downhole system arranged to rotate within a borehole; and a damping system configured on the downhole system, the damping system comprising: a first element operatively coupled to the downhole system; and a second element in frictional contact with the first element; a first element operatively coupled to the downhole system; and a second element in frictional contact with the first element; characterised in that the second element is connected to the downhole system such that when the torsional oscillations occur, the frictional contact with the first element switches from a static friction to a dynamic friction and the second element moves relative to the first element with a velocity that is a sum of a periodic velocity fluctuation having an amplitude and a mean velocity, wherein the mean velocity is lower than the amplitude of the periodic velocity fluctuation.
A method of managing and controlling the speed of a vehicle, the method comprising the steps of: - estimating a length of a route to follow, - measuring an energy capacity of a vehicle, - calculating a maximum energy consumption per unit of length on the basis of said estimated length and of said measured energy capacity and - modulating the instantaneous travel speed of said vehicle so that the instantaneous energy consumption of said vehicle in motion is substantially equal to or less than said calculated maximum energy consumption for each section of said route characterized in that said step of modulating the instantaneous travel speed of said vehicle is manual and performed by the user and comprises the visual indication of reaching or of exceeding the optimal speed so as to communicate, instant-by-instant, to said user the need to increase or decrease the press on the accelerator pedal so that the instantaneous energy consumption of said vehicle in motion is substantially equal to or less than said calculated maximum energy consumption for each section of said route. - estimating a length of a route to follow, - measuring an energy capacity of a vehicle, - calculating a maximum energy consumption per unit of length on the basis of said estimated length and of said measured energy capacity and - modulating the instantaneous travel speed of said vehicle so that the instantaneous energy consumption of said vehicle in motion is substantially equal to or less than said calculated maximum energy consumption for each section of said route
An atomization assembly comprising: a substrate comprising an atomizing surface configured to atomize an aerosol-forming matrix to form aerosol; and a heating element to heat the atomizing surface , the heating element being connectable to a power source , the heating element being directly or indirectly arranged on the atomizing surface ; characterized in that the heating element comprises at least a first heating portion and at least a second heating portion , wherein the first heating portion and the second heating portion are configured to generate heat differently per unit length and per unit time. a substrate comprising an atomizing surface configured to atomize an aerosol-forming matrix to form aerosol; and a heating element to heat the atomizing surface , the heating element being connectable to a power source , the heating element being directly or indirectly arranged on the atomizing surface ; characterized in that the heating element comprises at least a first heating portion and at least a second heating portion , wherein the first heating portion and the second heating portion are configured to generate heat differently per unit length and per unit time.
A case sealing device that conveys a cardboard box (B) and simultaneously closes a flap group provided on edges of opening of the cardboard box (B), the case sealing device comprising: a folding member that contacts a flap (Zfal, Zfar) of the flap group that extends along a conveyance direction of the cardboard box (B) and folds the flap (Zfal, Zfar); characterized in that the case sealing device further comprises: a drive unit that moves the folding member ; and a control unit that controls the drive unit , wherein in operation of folding the flap (Zfal, Zfar), a longitudinal direction of the folding member is inclined with respect to the conveyance direction such that the folding member contacts a front edge of the flap (Zfal,Zfar) in the conveyance direction before other portions of the flap (Zfal,Zfar). a folding member that contacts a flap (Zfal, Zfar) of the flap group that extends along a conveyance direction of the cardboard box (B) and folds the flap (Zfal, Zfar); characterized in that the case sealing device further comprises: a drive unit that moves the folding member ; and a control unit that controls the drive unit , a drive unit that moves the folding member ; and a control unit that controls the drive unit , wherein in operation of folding the flap (Zfal, Zfar), a longitudinal direction of the folding member is inclined with respect to the conveyance direction such that the folding member contacts a front edge of the flap (Zfal,Zfar) in the conveyance direction before other portions of the flap (Zfal,Zfar).
A tag for attachment to an animal, comprising: a transmitter unit for generating a transmitter signal; a first antenna unit connected with the transmitter unit, for emitting the transmitter signal; an energy source for providing electrical energy to at least the transmitter unit; and a housing in which the transmitter unit, antenna unit and the energy source are included, the housing being provided with an attachment opening for receiving therethrough an attachment element for attachment of the tag to the animal, wherein the first antenna unit is provided with at least one first winding which extends around the attachment opening, the antenna unit being provided with a conductive wire comprising the at least one first winding, the conductive wire on one side comprising a connection side which is connected with the transmitter unit, characterized in that the conductive wire on the other side comprises a free end . a transmitter unit for generating a transmitter signal; a first antenna unit connected with the transmitter unit, for emitting the transmitter signal; an energy source for providing electrical energy to at least the transmitter unit; and a housing in which the transmitter unit, antenna unit and the energy source are included, the housing being provided with an attachment opening for receiving therethrough an attachment element for attachment of the tag to the animal, wherein the first antenna unit is provided with at least one first winding which extends around the attachment opening, the antenna unit being provided with a conductive wire comprising the at least one first winding, the conductive wire on one side comprising a connection side which is connected with the transmitter unit,
A composition comprising: (A) a random copolymer of propylene and a comonomer, wherein the comonomer is ethylene and/or an α-olefin having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, wherein the amount of propylene-derived units is 90 to 99 wt% and the amount of comonomer-derived units is 1.0 to 10 wt% based on the random copolymer, (B) a C10-C30 aliphatic carboxylic acid amide and (C) a nucleating agent comprising a metal salt of hexahydrophthalic acid represented by formula (I) wherein M 1 and M 2 are the same or different, and may be combined into one cation, and are selected from at least one metal cation of calcium, strontium, lithium, and monobasic aluminum; and wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , and R 10 are either the same or different and are individually selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1 -C 9 alkyl, hydroxy, C 1 -C 9 alkoxy, C 1 -C 9 alkyleneoxy, amine, and C 1 -C 9 alkylamine, halogens, and phenyl, wherein the amount of (B) in the composition is 1000 to 5000 ppm based on the total weight of the composition and the amount of (C) in the composition is 100 to 1000 ppm based on the total weight of the composition. (A) a random copolymer of propylene and a comonomer, wherein the comonomer is ethylene and/or an α-olefin having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, wherein the amount of propylene-derived units is 90 to 99 wt% and the amount of comonomer-derived units is 1.0 to 10 wt% based on the random copolymer, (B) a C10-C30 aliphatic carboxylic acid amide and (C) a nucleating agent comprising a metal salt of hexahydrophthalic acid represented by formula (I) wherein M 1 and M 2 are the same or different, and may be combined into one cation, and are selected from at least one metal cation of calcium, strontium, lithium, and monobasic aluminum; and wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , and R 10 are either the same or different and are individually selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1 -C 9 alkyl, hydroxy, C 1 -C 9 alkoxy, C 1 -C 9 alkyleneoxy, amine, and C 1 -C 9 alkylamine, halogens, and phenyl, wherein the amount of (B) in the composition is 1000 to 5000 ppm based on the total weight of the composition and the amount of (C) in the composition is 100 to 1000 ppm based on the total weight of the composition. wherein M 1 and M 2 are the same or different, and may be combined into one cation, and are selected from at least one metal cation of calcium, strontium, lithium, and monobasic aluminum; and wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , and R 10 are either the same or different and are individually selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1 -C 9 alkyl, hydroxy, C 1 -C 9 alkoxy, C 1 -C 9 alkyleneoxy, amine, and C 1 -C 9 alkylamine, halogens, and phenyl, wherein the amount of (B) in the composition is 1000 to 5000 ppm based on the total weight of the composition and the amount of (C) in the composition is 100 to 1000 ppm based on the total weight of the composition.
A graphical indicator (20; 20A; 40; 70) for providing encoded information that can be read in an image recognition process, comprising: an indicator matrix (280; 780) with a linear area and an array area , wherein the linear area is disposed at one side of the array area , a plurality of first header blocks , a plurality of second header blocks , and a plurality of data blocks (260B; 460B, 460B') arranged in the indicator matrix (280; 780), each of the first header blocks and the second header blocks having a header graphical micro-unit (A, A') representing header information, and each of the data blocks (260B; 460B, 460B') having a data graphical micro-unit (B) representing indicator data; wherein the header graphical micro-units (A, A') of the graphical indicator (20; 20A; 40; 70) and the data graphical micro-units (B) of the graphical indicator (20; 20A; 40; 70) are respectively disposed in the first and second header blocks and the data blocks according to an arrangement sequence, the second header blocks and the data blocks (260B; 460B, 460B') are arranged in the array area of the indicator matrix (280; 780), the first header blocks are arranged in the linear area of the indicator matrix (280; 780); centers (P) of the first header blocks are arranged in a first straight line; centers (P) of the second header blocks are arranged in a second straight line and an included angle between the first straight line and the second straight line is less than 90 degrees; characterized in that one header graphical micro-unit (A') is arranged deviated from the center (P) of its header block . an indicator matrix (280; 780) with a linear area and an array area , wherein the linear area is disposed at one side of the array area , a plurality of first header blocks , a plurality of second header blocks , and a plurality of data blocks (260B; 460B, 460B') arranged in the indicator matrix (280; 780), each of the first header blocks and the second header blocks having a header graphical micro-unit (A, A') representing header information, and each of the data blocks (260B; 460B, 460B') having a data graphical micro-unit (B) representing indicator data; wherein the header graphical micro-units (A, A') of the graphical indicator (20; 20A; 40; 70) and the data graphical micro-units (B) of the graphical indicator (20; 20A; 40; 70) are respectively disposed in the first and second header blocks and the data blocks according to an arrangement sequence, the second header blocks and the data blocks (260B; 460B, 460B') are arranged in the array area of the indicator matrix (280; 780), the first header blocks are arranged in the linear area of the indicator matrix (280; 780); centers (P) of the first header blocks are arranged in a first straight line; centers (P) of the second header blocks are arranged in a second straight line and an included angle between the first straight line and the second straight line is less than 90 degrees; characterized in that one header graphical micro-unit (A') is arranged deviated from the center (P) of its header block .
A method for improving the bubble stability of a polyethylene composition suitable for blown film extrusion process comprising the steps of: providing an initial polyethylene composition comprising ethylene polymers comprising ethylene and 0.1% to 40% by weight of one or more units derived from the comonomers selected from branched higher alpha-olefins containing 3 to 20 carbon atoms and branched hydrocarbon dienes having from 5 to 20 carbon atoms, the initial polyethylene composition having a density in the range of 0.900 g/cm 3 to 0.970 g/cm 3 as measured in accordance with ASTM D792-03 and an relaxation spectrum index (RSI) value in the range of 10 to 100; oxygen tailoring said polyethylene composition; thereby forming an oxygen tailored polyethylene composition; measuring the RSI value of the oxygen tailored polyethylene composition; wherein the RSI value of the said oxygen tailored polyethylene composition increases from 10% to 300% over that of the initial polyethylene composition; and wherein the bubble stability of the oxygen tailored polyethylene composition is greater than that of the initial polyethylene composition. providing an initial polyethylene composition comprising ethylene polymers comprising ethylene and 0.1% to 40% by weight of one or more units derived from the comonomers selected from branched higher alpha-olefins containing 3 to 20 carbon atoms and branched hydrocarbon dienes having from 5 to 20 carbon atoms, the initial polyethylene composition having a density in the range of 0.900 g/cm 3 to 0.970 g/cm 3 as measured in accordance with ASTM D792-03 and an relaxation spectrum index (RSI) value in the range of 10 to 100; oxygen tailoring said polyethylene composition; thereby forming an oxygen tailored polyethylene composition; measuring the RSI value of the oxygen tailored polyethylene composition; wherein the RSI value of the said oxygen tailored polyethylene composition increases from 10% to 300% over that of the initial polyethylene composition; and wherein the bubble stability of the oxygen tailored polyethylene composition is greater than that of the initial polyethylene composition.
Permeation membrane consisting of a carrier and a crystalline substance having a zeolite structure including zeolite pores, intermediate grain pores and defects, characterized in that an X-ray amorphous carbon is incorporated in such a way in places in the crystalline substance having a zeolite structure that the intermediate grain pores and defects present in the crystalline substance are at least partially filled by the X-ray amorphous carbon, wherein an introduction of the X-ray amorphous carbon into the intermediate grain pores and defects of the crystalline substance with zeolite structure has been carried out by - infiltration of an organic precursor and subsequent pyrolysis under inert conditions, or - condensation of a vaporous, organic precursor and subsequent pyrolysis under inert conditions, or - reactive deposition of a vaporized organic species from the gas phase by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) under inert conditions at 500-1000°C, or - pyrolysis of excess templates from the synthesis of the zeolite structure under inert conditions, wherein the X-ray amorphous carbon has no measurable porosity or its pores are smaller than the zeolite pores. characterized in that an X-ray amorphous carbon is incorporated in such a way in places in the crystalline substance having a zeolite structure that the intermediate grain pores and defects present in the crystalline substance are at least partially filled by the X-ray amorphous carbon, wherein an introduction of the X-ray amorphous carbon into the intermediate grain pores and defects of the crystalline substance with zeolite structure has been carried out by - infiltration of an organic precursor and subsequent pyrolysis under inert conditions, or - condensation of a vaporous, organic precursor and subsequent pyrolysis under inert conditions, or - reactive deposition of a vaporized organic species from the gas phase by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) under inert conditions at 500-1000°C, or - pyrolysis of excess templates from the synthesis of the zeolite structure under inert conditions, - infiltration of an organic precursor and subsequent pyrolysis under inert conditions, or - condensation of a vaporous, organic precursor and subsequent pyrolysis under inert conditions, or - reactive deposition of a vaporized organic species from the gas phase by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) under inert conditions at 500-1000°C, or - pyrolysis of excess templates from the synthesis of the zeolite structure under inert conditions, wherein the X-ray amorphous carbon has no measurable porosity or its pores are smaller than the zeolite pores.
Device for forming a leno weave, comprising an endless support element guided along an elongated endless path and a thread guide mounted to the endless support element , wherein the endless support element is supported by a pulley , and wherein the thread guide is adapted for guiding a leno thread towards a fabric , wherein the thread guide is provided with a first segment for mounting the thread guide to the endless support element , characterised in that said first segment extends at an inner side of the endless support element , and the pulley is provided with a notch , wherein the endless support element and the pulley are adapted to each other such that upon a circulation of the endless support element , the first segment is received in the notch of the pulley .