mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for calibrating an X-ray apparatus , which includes an X-ray detector and a collimator , comprising: moving the X-ray detector from a first position to a second position along a first axis of a coordinate system, wherein the first position is under a scanning table , and the second position is outside the scanning table ; moving the collimator to align the collimator with the X-ray detector at the second position; determining parameters including a distance between the first position and the second position and a first value of a first encoder of the collimator when the collimator is aligned with the X-ray detector at the second position, wherein the first encoder detects a movement of the collimator along the first axis of the coordinate system; and determining a second value of the first encoder when the collimator is aligned with the X-ray detector at the first position based on the distance between the first position and the second position and the first value of the first encoder. moving the X-ray detector from a first position to a second position along a first axis of a coordinate system, wherein the first position is under a scanning table , and the second position is outside the scanning table ; moving the collimator to align the collimator with the X-ray detector at the second position; determining parameters including a distance between the first position and the second position and a first value of a first encoder of the collimator when the collimator is aligned with the X-ray detector at the second position, wherein the first encoder detects a movement of the collimator along the first axis of the coordinate system; and determining a second value of the first encoder when the collimator is aligned with the X-ray detector at the first position based on the distance between the first position and the second position and the first value of the first encoder.
Device for processing sheet metal workpieces (M), having: - at least one pressing tool , which has a tool lower part and a tool upper part ; and - a press which has a press table on which the tool lower part is arranged, and a press ram to which the tool upper part is fastened; characterised in that an active protection system is provided for the pressing tool which recognises an idle stroke and then with the aid of at least one actively adjustable distancing device prevents a collision between tool upper part and tool lower part by mechanical distancing of these tool parts . - at least one pressing tool , which has a tool lower part and a tool upper part ; and - a press which has a press table on which the tool lower part is arranged, and a press ram to which the tool upper part is fastened;
A graphics processing unit configured to process graphics data using a rendering space which is sub-divided into a plurality of tiles, the graphics processing unit comprising: cost indication logic configured to obtain a cost indication for each of a plurality of sets of one or more tiles of the rendering space, wherein the cost indication for a set of one or more tiles is based on a number of primitives in the set of one or more tiles; and rendering logic configured to render primitives in the tiles of the rendering space, wherein the rendering logic comprises a hidden surface removal unit and a texturing/shading unit ; characterised in that the graphics processing unit is configured to control a rendering complexity with which the rendering logic renders primitives in the sets of one or more tiles in dependence on the respective cost indications for the sets of one or more tiles, wherein the rendering complexity is controlled by controlling a number of samples per pixel that are processed by the hidden surface removal unit and by the texturing/shading unit of the rendering logic . cost indication logic configured to obtain a cost indication for each of a plurality of sets of one or more tiles of the rendering space, wherein the cost indication for a set of one or more tiles is based on a number of primitives in the set of one or more tiles; and rendering logic configured to render primitives in the tiles of the rendering space, wherein the rendering logic comprises a hidden surface removal unit and a texturing/shading unit ; characterised in that the graphics processing unit is configured to control a rendering complexity with which the rendering logic renders primitives in the sets of one or more tiles in dependence on the respective cost indications for the sets of one or more tiles, wherein the rendering complexity is controlled by controlling a number of samples per pixel that are processed by the hidden surface removal unit and by the texturing/shading unit of the rendering logic .
A processing cartridge comprising a main cartridge section and an actuating cartridge section , the main cartridge section comprises a liquid reservoir chamber , a liquid container , a container piercing element and a resilient container holding element , wherein - the actuating cartridge section is configured to dock with the main cartridge section and comprises an actuating member configured to interact with the liquid container during docking; - the liquid container, the piercing element and the container holding element are arranged in the liquid reservoir chamber , the liquid container is filled with a suitable processing liquid and features a pierceable dispensing side , and the container piercing element faces the dispensing side; - the liquid container is held in a first position by the container holding element, wherein the dispensing side is separated from the container piercing element; and - the actuating member is configured to move the liquid container from the first position to a second position during docking of the cartridge actuating section, and in the second position the dispensing side is pierced by the container piercing element; characterized in that the actuating member is configured to enter the liquid reservoir chamber during docking and the liquid container comprises a recess , the actuating member is configured to interact with an edge of the recess when entering the liquid reservoir chamber during docking. - the actuating cartridge section is configured to dock with the main cartridge section and comprises an actuating member configured to interact with the liquid container during docking; - the liquid container, the piercing element and the container holding element are arranged in the liquid reservoir chamber , the liquid container is filled with a suitable processing liquid and features a pierceable dispensing side , and the container piercing element faces the dispensing side; - the liquid container is held in a first position by the container holding element, wherein the dispensing side is separated from the container piercing element; and - the actuating member is configured to move the liquid container from the first position to a second position during docking of the cartridge actuating section, and in the second position the dispensing side is pierced by the container piercing element;
A method of operating a wind turbine having a rotor , the method comprising: receiving sensor data from one or more sensors (7-10) of the wind turbine ; obtaining maximum load values on the basis of the sensor data, wherein the maximum load values are indicative of maximum loads acting on a component of the wind turbine ; obtaining an estimated extreme load value on the basis of the maximum load values, wherein the estimated extreme load value is a return load value indicative of a load with an estimated return period of a given duration; accessing a database of a set of simulations that have been run based on a model of the wind turbine and on a historical set of climate data associated with a site of the wind turbine to obtain respective reference values, wherein each simulation is based on a respective maximum thrust limit, and wherein each reference value is a reference return load value; comparing the estimated extreme load value with the reference value which was obtained by the simulation based on the respective maximum thrust limit corresponding to a current maximum thrust limit of the wind turbine ; setting a new maximum thrust limit on the basis of the comparison; and operating the wind turbine in accordance with the new maximum thrust limit so that a wind thrust force acting on the rotor does not exceed the new maximum thrust limit. receiving sensor data from one or more sensors (7-10) of the wind turbine ; obtaining maximum load values on the basis of the sensor data, wherein the maximum load values are indicative of maximum loads acting on a component of the wind turbine ; obtaining an estimated extreme load value on the basis of the maximum load values, wherein the estimated extreme load value is a return load value indicative of a load with an estimated return period of a given duration; accessing a database of a set of simulations that have been run based on a model of the wind turbine and on a historical set of climate data associated with a site of the wind turbine to obtain respective reference values, wherein each simulation is based on a respective maximum thrust limit, and wherein each reference value is a reference return load value; comparing the estimated extreme load value with the reference value which was obtained by the simulation based on the respective maximum thrust limit corresponding to a current maximum thrust limit of the wind turbine ; setting a new maximum thrust limit on the basis of the comparison; and operating the wind turbine in accordance with the new maximum thrust limit so that a wind thrust force acting on the rotor does not exceed the new maximum thrust limit.
A hammer drill comprising; a housing ; a tool holder mounted on the housing which is capable of holding a cutting tool ; a motor mounted within the housing ; and a hammer mechanism comprising: a cylinder ; a flat piston mounted in the cylinder , which is reciprocatingly driven along a longitudinal axis by the motor when the motor is actuated; a ram , mounted in the cylinder forward of the piston , which is reciprocatingly driven on the longitudinal axis by the reciprocating piston via an air spring ; a beat piece supported in an axially slideable manner on the longitudinal axis within a beat piece support structure which, during the normal operation of the hammer mechanism, is repetitively struck by the ram and which transfers the impacts to a cutting tool when held by the tool holder ; characterized in that the piston is made from sintered steel; wherein the cylinder is made from steel, the coefficient of expansion of the steel cylinder being the same as that of the sintered flat piston . a housing ; a tool holder mounted on the housing which is capable of holding a cutting tool ; a motor mounted within the housing ; and a hammer mechanism comprising: a cylinder ; a flat piston mounted in the cylinder , which is reciprocatingly driven along a longitudinal axis by the motor when the motor is actuated; a ram , mounted in the cylinder forward of the piston , which is reciprocatingly driven on the longitudinal axis by the reciprocating piston via an air spring ; a beat piece supported in an axially slideable manner on the longitudinal axis within a beat piece support structure which, during the normal operation of the hammer mechanism, is repetitively struck by the ram and which transfers the impacts to a cutting tool when held by the tool holder ; characterized in that the piston is made from sintered steel; wherein the cylinder is made from steel, the coefficient of expansion of the steel cylinder being the same as that of the sintered flat piston . a cylinder ; a flat piston mounted in the cylinder , which is reciprocatingly driven along a longitudinal axis by the motor when the motor is actuated; a ram , mounted in the cylinder forward of the piston , which is reciprocatingly driven on the longitudinal axis by the reciprocating piston via an air spring ; a beat piece supported in an axially slideable manner on the longitudinal axis within a beat piece support structure which, during the normal operation of the hammer mechanism, is repetitively struck by the ram and which transfers the impacts to a cutting tool when held by the tool holder ; characterized in that the piston is made from sintered steel; wherein the cylinder is made from steel, the coefficient of expansion of the steel cylinder being the same as that of the sintered flat piston .
A flood prevention device for a vent or an air-brick comprising: a body having an outer side having at least one opening and an inner side having at least one opening ; at least one channel formed through the body between the outer side and the at least one opening of the inner side ; and a valve comprising a flap and a buoyancy structure , the flap being pivotally mounted to the body and having an outer side and an inner side, the flap having an open position in which gas is permitted to flow through the channel and a closed position in which the flap is pivoted from the open position to seal the channel; the buoyancy structure being formed on the outer side of the flap such that the valve is buoyant on water and if the outer side of the flap is exposed to a rising liquid level the centre of buoyancy of the valve is always located outwards of the flap and the buoyancy structure will act to move the flap from the open position to the closed position before the liquid level rises to the horizontal centre line of the flap ; wherein the buoyancy structure comprises an air chamber formed on the outer side of the flap and having an open side, the open side of the air chamber being the lowermost side of the chamber when the flap is in the open position such that air can only enter and leave the chamber via said lowermost side and such that a volume of gas within the chamber is compressed by an increased pressure of liquid when the outer side of the flap is exposed to a rising liquid level. a body having an outer side having at least one opening and an inner side having at least one opening ; at least one channel formed through the body between the outer side and the at least one opening of the inner side ; and a valve comprising a flap and a buoyancy structure , the flap being pivotally mounted to the body and having an outer side and an inner side, the flap having an open position in which gas is permitted to flow through the channel and a closed position in which the flap is pivoted from the open position to seal the channel; the buoyancy structure being formed on the outer side of the flap such that the valve is buoyant on water and if the outer side of the flap is exposed to a rising liquid level the centre of buoyancy of the valve is always located outwards of the flap and the buoyancy structure will act to move the flap from the open position to the closed position before the liquid level rises to the horizontal centre line of the flap ; wherein the buoyancy structure comprises an air chamber formed on the outer side of the flap and having an open side, the open side of the air chamber being the lowermost side of the chamber when the flap is in the open position such that air can only enter and leave the chamber via said lowermost side and such that a volume of gas within the chamber is compressed by an increased pressure of liquid when the outer side of the flap is exposed to a rising liquid level.
A method for producing a native bone substitution material, the method comprising: (a) crushing and sanitizing a native bone composite material, which has a hydroxyapatite structure and contains collagen; and (b) applying a proteolytic enzyme on the bone composite material from step a), the collagen being atelopeptidized; and (c) sterilizing the bone composite material from step b), the sterilization occurring at a temperature ranging from 250 °C to 500 °C; and (d) obtaining the bone substitution material. (a) crushing and sanitizing a native bone composite material, which has a hydroxyapatite structure and contains collagen; and (b) applying a proteolytic enzyme on the bone composite material from step a), the collagen being atelopeptidized; and (c) sterilizing the bone composite material from step b), the sterilization occurring at a temperature ranging from 250 °C to 500 °C; and (d) obtaining the bone substitution material.
Light unit , comprising: at least one light source , in operation emitting light with a source side light intensity distribution , the source side light intensity distribution comprising a first intensity region and a second intensity region , with the first intensity region having a higher light intensity than the second intensity region , and a semi-transparent layer , disposed between the at least one light source and an outside of the light unit , for transforming the source side light intensity distribution into an adjusted light intensity distribution, wherein the semi-transparent layer has a transparency distribution having a lower degree of transparency in the first intensity region than in the second intensity region, such that the adjusted light intensity distribution is closer to an even light intensity distribution than the source side light intensity distribution, and wherein the light unit is a signalling light unit, characterized in that the light unit is an interior aircraft light unit, wherein the interior aircraft light unit comprises a lens cover and wherein the semi-transparent layer is directly applied to the lens cover , the at least one light source is at least one LED, wherein each of the at least one light source has a main light emission direction and wherein the first intensity region includes the main light emission direction of the at least one light source , and the adjusted light intensity distribution has a ratio between its maximum light intensity and its minimum light intensity of at most 3. at least one light source , in operation emitting light with a source side light intensity distribution , the source side light intensity distribution comprising a first intensity region and a second intensity region , with the first intensity region having a higher light intensity than the second intensity region , and a semi-transparent layer , disposed between the at least one light source and an outside of the light unit , for transforming the source side light intensity distribution into an adjusted light intensity distribution, wherein the semi-transparent layer has a transparency distribution having a lower degree of transparency in the first intensity region than in the second intensity region, such that the adjusted light intensity distribution is closer to an even light intensity distribution than the source side light intensity distribution, and wherein the light unit is a signalling light unit, characterized in that the light unit is an interior aircraft light unit, wherein the interior aircraft light unit comprises a lens cover and wherein the semi-transparent layer is directly applied to the lens cover , the at least one light source is at least one LED, wherein each of the at least one light source has a main light emission direction and wherein the first intensity region includes the main light emission direction of the at least one light source , and the adjusted light intensity distribution has a ratio between its maximum light intensity and its minimum light intensity of at most 3.
An antithrombogenic material comprising: a coating material containing: a polymer containing, as a constituent monomer, a compound selected from the group consisting of alkyleneimines, vinylamines, allylamines, lysine, protamine, and diallyldimethylammonium chloride; and an anionic compound containing a sulfur atom and having anticoagulant activity; and a base material whose surface is coated with said coating material; wherein said polymer is covalently bound to said base material; said anionic compound containing a sulfur atom and having anticoagulant activity is selected from the group consisting of heparin, a heparin derivative and dextran sulfate; the abundance ratio of nitrogen atoms to the abundance of total atoms as measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) on the surface is 6.0 to 12.0 atomic percent; and the abundance ratio of sulfur atoms to the abundance of total atoms as measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) on the surface is 3.0 to 6.0 atomic percent. a polymer containing, as a constituent monomer, a compound selected from the group consisting of alkyleneimines, vinylamines, allylamines, lysine, protamine, and diallyldimethylammonium chloride; and an anionic compound containing a sulfur atom and having anticoagulant activity; and a base material whose surface is coated with said coating material; wherein said polymer is covalently bound to said base material; said anionic compound containing a sulfur atom and having anticoagulant activity is selected from the group consisting of heparin, a heparin derivative and dextran sulfate; the abundance ratio of nitrogen atoms to the abundance of total atoms as measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) on the surface is 6.0 to 12.0 atomic percent; and the abundance ratio of sulfur atoms to the abundance of total atoms as measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) on the surface is 3.0 to 6.0 atomic percent.
A method of conditioning and softening fabrics, comprising: (a) washing the fabrics in a detergent with a pH range of greater than 9 to 14; (b) contacting the fabrics with a fabric softening composition comprising from 10 wt-% to 55 wt- % of one or more softening agents comprising an amino-functionalized silicone compound; (c) contacting the fabrics with a softening booster composition comprising an alumino-silicates clay, quaternary ammonium compound, or sucrose fatty acid ester; and (d) drying the fabrics at temperatures of 82,2°C (180 degrees Fahrenheit) to 132,2 °C (270 degrees Fahrenheit). (a) washing the fabrics in a detergent with a pH range of greater than 9 to 14; (b) contacting the fabrics with a fabric softening composition comprising from 10 wt-% to 55 wt- % of one or more softening agents comprising an amino-functionalized silicone compound; (c) contacting the fabrics with a softening booster composition comprising an alumino-silicates clay, quaternary ammonium compound, or sucrose fatty acid ester; and (d) drying the fabrics at temperatures of 82,2°C (180 degrees Fahrenheit) to 132,2 °C (270 degrees Fahrenheit).
A memory controller , comprising logic to: receive a request to register a model associated with training data, the request to register the model indicates a model identifier, ID, for the model, a desired quality of service, QoS, for the model as defined a service level agreement, SLA, and a memory capacity to store the training data for the model; register the model via allocation of at least one memory region in a pooled memory to the model ID, the allocation of the at least one memory region to the model ID to correspond to the memory capacity included in the request; receive a request to store the training data that includes the model ID; and send a write request to cause the training data to be stored in the least one memory region, wherein the training data that is stored in the at least one memory region is addressable based on the model ID. receive a request to register a model associated with training data, the request to register the model indicates a model identifier, ID, for the model, a desired quality of service, QoS, for the model as defined a service level agreement, SLA, and a memory capacity to store the training data for the model; register the model via allocation of at least one memory region in a pooled memory to the model ID, the allocation of the at least one memory region to the model ID to correspond to the memory capacity included in the request; receive a request to store the training data that includes the model ID; and send a write request to cause the training data to be stored in the least one memory region, wherein the training data that is stored in the at least one memory region is addressable based on the model ID.