mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method, comprising: determining, by a processor of an apparatus , whether a padding buffer status report, in the following also referred to as BSR, is included in a first protocol data unit, in the following also referred to as PDU; characterized by skipping, by the processor , transmission of the first PDU when the padding BSR is included in the first PDU and data is available in a restricted logical channel, wherein the first PDU comprises solely the padding BSR; and wherein the first PDU comprises a medium access control, in the following also referred to as MAC, PDU, and wherein the MAC PDU comprises no MAC service data unit, in the following also referred to as SDU; wherein the MAC SDU is not generated for configured grants when only the restricted logic channel has the data available. characterized by skipping, by the processor , transmission of the first PDU when the padding BSR is included in the first PDU and data is available in a restricted logical channel, wherein the first PDU comprises solely the padding BSR; and wherein the first PDU comprises a medium access control, in the following also referred to as MAC, PDU, and wherein the MAC PDU comprises no MAC service data unit, in the following also referred to as SDU; wherein the MAC SDU is not generated for configured grants when only the restricted logic channel has the data available.
An electronic control device , comprising: a plurality of grounding terminals (Ta-, Tb-) provided to a plurality of grounds (Ga, Gb) in the device individually on a one-to-one basis; a grounding common portion (C) for connecting a plurality of grounding points (Pa, Pb) provided to the plurality of grounds (Ga, Gb) individually on a one-to-one basis; a current detection unit configured to detect each of currents flowing between the plurality of grounding points (Pa, Pb) and the plurality of grounding terminals (Ta-, Tb-) provided for the plurality of grounding points (Pa, Pb) individually on a one-to-one basis; and a controller configured to detect a ground open condition for each of the plurality of grounds (Ga, Gb) by comparing a detection result obtained by the current detection unit with a determination value for determining the ground open condition. a plurality of grounding terminals (Ta-, Tb-) provided to a plurality of grounds (Ga, Gb) in the device individually on a one-to-one basis; a grounding common portion (C) for connecting a plurality of grounding points (Pa, Pb) provided to the plurality of grounds (Ga, Gb) individually on a one-to-one basis; a current detection unit configured to detect each of currents flowing between the plurality of grounding points (Pa, Pb) and the plurality of grounding terminals (Ta-, Tb-) provided for the plurality of grounding points (Pa, Pb) individually on a one-to-one basis; and a controller configured to detect a ground open condition for each of the plurality of grounds (Ga, Gb) by comparing a detection result obtained by the current detection unit with a determination value for determining the ground open condition.
Application device for multicomponent materials, in particular multicomponent adhesives or multicomponent sealants, having: at least two cartridge receiving devices for receiving exchangeable cartridges containing material components to be mixed; an expulsion device for expelling the material components from the cartridges ; a mixing device which mixes the material components, wherein the mixing device comprises a rotary mixer which is driven via a drive shaft , characterized in that the drive shaft comprises at least one flexible portion having a first end and a second end , wherein the flexible portion is rotationally elastic, and in that the drive shaft is, at least in some sections, twisted and/or is twistable, wherein a maximum torsion angle measures at least 4°. at least two cartridge receiving devices for receiving exchangeable cartridges containing material components to be mixed; an expulsion device for expelling the material components from the cartridges ; a mixing device which mixes the material components, wherein the mixing device comprises a rotary mixer which is driven via a drive shaft , characterized in that the drive shaft comprises at least one flexible portion having a first end and a second end , wherein the flexible portion is rotationally elastic, and in that the drive shaft is, at least in some sections, twisted and/or is twistable, wherein a maximum torsion angle measures at least 4°.
A mechanical link for a microelectromechanical and/or nanoelectromechanical structure, said structure comprising a mobile component , a fixed component extending on a main plane (OXY) and means for detecting the displacement of the mobile component relative to the fixed component , said mechanical link comprising: - a first link (5, 5', 5") linked to the fixed component and to the mobile component and capable of allowing the rotation of said mobile component relative to said fixed component about an axis of rotation (Y5, Y5', Z5); said mechanical link being characterised in that it further comprises: - a second link (7, 7', 7") connecting the mobile component to the detection means at a given distance (l exc ) relative to the axis of rotation (Y5, Y5', Z5) in a direction perpendicular to said axis of rotation; - a third link linked to the fixed component and to the detection means and configured to guide said detection means in a direction of translation (X) in the plane of the fixed component ; such that the combination of the second link (7, 7', 7") and of the third link is capable of transforming the rotational movement of the mobile component into a translational movement of the detection means in the direction of translation (X) in the main plane (OXY) of the fixed component . - a first link (5, 5', 5") linked to the fixed component and to the mobile component and capable of allowing the rotation of said mobile component relative to said fixed component about an axis of rotation (Y5, Y5', Z5); said mechanical link being characterised in that it further comprises: - a second link (7, 7', 7") connecting the mobile component to the detection means at a given distance (l exc ) relative to the axis of rotation (Y5, Y5', Z5) in a direction perpendicular to said axis of rotation; - a third link linked to the fixed component and to the detection means and configured to guide said detection means in a direction of translation (X) in the plane of the fixed component ; such that the combination of the second link (7, 7', 7") and of the third link is capable of transforming the rotational movement of the mobile component into a translational movement of the detection means in the direction of translation (X) in the main plane (OXY) of the fixed component . - a second link (7, 7', 7") connecting the mobile component to the detection means at a given distance (l exc ) relative to the axis of rotation (Y5, Y5', Z5) in a direction perpendicular to said axis of rotation; - a third link linked to the fixed component and to the detection means and configured to guide said detection means in a direction of translation (X) in the plane of the fixed component ;
A mixed grease comprising a blend of a grease (A) and a grease (B) previously prepared: a grease (A) prepared from a base oil (a1) and a thickening agent (a2) that is a lithium soap consisting of a lithium salt of a monovalent fatty acid, wherein the content of the grease (A) is, based on the total amount of the mixed grease, 60% by mass or more, and a grease (B) prepared from a base oil (b1) and a thickening agent (b2) that is a lithium complex soap consisting of a lithium salt of a monovalent fatty acid and a lithium salt of a divalent fatty acid which is selected from succinic acid, malonic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimellic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, and sebacic acid, wherein the content of the grease (B) is, based on the total amount of the mixed grease, 2.5% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less, wherein the mixed grease further comprises an extreme pressure agent. a grease (A) prepared from a base oil (a1) and a thickening agent (a2) that is a lithium soap consisting of a lithium salt of a monovalent fatty acid, wherein the content of the grease (A) is, based on the total amount of the mixed grease, 60% by mass or more, and a grease (B) prepared from a base oil (b1) and a thickening agent (b2) that is a lithium complex soap consisting of a lithium salt of a monovalent fatty acid and a lithium salt of a divalent fatty acid which is selected from succinic acid, malonic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimellic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, and sebacic acid, wherein the content of the grease (B) is, based on the total amount of the mixed grease, 2.5% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less, wherein the mixed grease further comprises an extreme pressure agent.
Reflow solder furnace, with - a solder chamber through which printed circuit boards fitted with components are passed during solder operation for the purpose of soldering the solder points connecting the components to the printed circuit board , a heating unit which is used, during the soldering operation, to heat the solder chamber to a base temperature which depends on a solder-specific temperature cycle predefined for the soldering, - an arrangement of infrared heating elements which can be regulated independently of one another, said elements being arranged above the printed circuit board , in the solder chamber , and covering over a base surface of the solder chamber which the printed circuit board occupies during the soldering, - a controller which, during the soldering process, puts into operation the infrared elements which, together with the heating unit , make it possible to heat the solder points distributed over the printed circuit board as homogeneously as possible to a target temperature that is above the base temperature and is predefined by the solder-specific temperature cycle, characterized in that the infrared heating elements are U-shaped radiation elements , wherein a leg of the U formed by the particular radiation element is much longer than the other leg , wherein the legs of the individual radiation elements are arranged perpendicular to the direction in which the printed circuit boards pass through the solder chamber , and wherein the legs of two adjacent radiation elements point towards one another in the opposite direction. - a solder chamber through which printed circuit boards fitted with components are passed during solder operation for the purpose of soldering the solder points connecting the components to the printed circuit board , a heating unit which is used, during the soldering operation, to heat the solder chamber to a base temperature which depends on a solder-specific temperature cycle predefined for the soldering, - an arrangement of infrared heating elements which can be regulated independently of one another, said elements being arranged above the printed circuit board , in the solder chamber , and covering over a base surface of the solder chamber which the printed circuit board occupies during the soldering, - a controller which, during the soldering process, puts into operation the infrared elements which, together with the heating unit , make it possible to heat the solder points distributed over the printed circuit board as homogeneously as possible to a target temperature that is above the base temperature and is predefined by the solder-specific temperature cycle, characterized in that the infrared heating elements are U-shaped radiation elements , wherein a leg of the U formed by the particular radiation element is much longer than the other leg , wherein the legs of the individual radiation elements are arranged perpendicular to the direction in which the printed circuit boards pass through the solder chamber , and wherein the legs of two adjacent radiation elements point towards one another in the opposite direction.
Battery-operated multifunction unit - having a battery connection (2.2), which is configured for connecting a battery , and the battery connected thereto, - having a capacitor , which is connected in parallel with the battery connection (2.2), - having a radio module (2.1) and - having a multifunction module (2.3) that • has at least one data collection and/or storage unit (2.4), and • is connected in parallel with the battery and the capacitor , wherein the capacitor - is used to supply current from the capacitor for the multifunction module (2.3) during periods of high current draw by the multifunction module (2.3), and - can be used to transfer current from the battery to the capacitor during periods of low current draw by the multifunction module (2.3), and wherein the battery is a lithium thionyl chloride battery, characterized in that - the capacitor is an electrochemical double layer capacitor, and - the radio module (2.1) is intended for packet data transmissions by means of mobile radio technologies. - having a battery connection (2.2), which is configured for connecting a battery , and the battery connected thereto, - having a capacitor , which is connected in parallel with the battery connection (2.2), - having a radio module (2.1) and - having a multifunction module (2.3) that • has at least one data collection and/or storage unit (2.4), and • is connected in parallel with the battery and the capacitor , wherein the capacitor • has at least one data collection and/or storage unit (2.4), and • is connected in parallel with the battery and the capacitor , - is used to supply current from the capacitor for the multifunction module (2.3) during periods of high current draw by the multifunction module (2.3), and - can be used to transfer current from the battery to the capacitor during periods of low current draw by the multifunction module (2.3), and wherein the battery is a lithium thionyl chloride battery, characterized in that - the capacitor is an electrochemical double layer capacitor, and - the radio module (2.1) is intended for packet data transmissions by means of mobile radio technologies.
Device for monitoring the maintenance status of a belt conveyor that has a belt made of an elastomer material, with at least one sensor arranged in the area of a belt conveyor, for recording at least one value selected from ambient temperature, air humidity and noise level, a measurement device for measuring a Shore hardness of the belt, a database for storing measurement data recorded by the sensor and by the measurement device, and a control unit which is or can be connected to the at least one sensor, to the measurement device and to the database and which is set up to execute the following steps: a) measurement of the ambient conditions of the belt in the area of the belt conveyor as variables that determine the wear on the belt, with at least one value selected from ambient temperature, air humidity and noise level being measured by means of at least one sensor arranged in the area of the belt conveyor, at prescribed first time intervals, b) measurement of a Shore hardness of the belt at prescribed second time intervals, with the Shore hardness being used as an indicator of maintenance status, c) storage of measurement data recorded in steps a) and b) in a database, d) determination of a next maintenance time point on the basis of the maintenance status indicator, with the measurement data being evaluated by an evaluation program running on a static or mobile terminal of the device, wherein a functional relationship between the values recorded in a) by the at least one sensor and the Shore hardness measured in b) is established as an indicator of maintenance status, and a belt quality is determined from which the next maintenance time point is derived. a) measurement of the ambient conditions of the belt in the area of the belt conveyor as variables that determine the wear on the belt, with at least one value selected from ambient temperature, air humidity and noise level being measured by means of at least one sensor arranged in the area of the belt conveyor, at prescribed first time intervals, b) measurement of a Shore hardness of the belt at prescribed second time intervals, with the Shore hardness being used as an indicator of maintenance status, c) storage of measurement data recorded in steps a) and b) in a database, d) determination of a next maintenance time point on the basis of the maintenance status indicator,
A glass-based article, comprising: a compressive stress layer extending from a surface of the glass-based article to a depth of compression, wherein K IC 2 × DOC / t × STE ≥ 7.0 × 10 11 Pa 2.5 m 1.5 where K IC is the fracture toughness in Pa·m 0.5 of a glass-based substrate having a composition and phase assemblage equivalent to the composition and phase assemblage at the center of the glass-based article, DOC is the depth of compression in meters, t is the thickness of the glass-based article in meters, and STE is the stored strain energy of the glass-based article in Pa·m. a compressive stress layer extending from a surface of the glass-based article to a depth of compression, wherein K IC 2 × DOC / t × STE ≥ 7.0 × 10 11 Pa 2.5 m 1.5 where K IC is the fracture toughness in Pa·m 0.5 of a glass-based substrate having a composition and phase assemblage equivalent to the composition and phase assemblage at the center of the glass-based article, DOC is the depth of compression in meters, t is the thickness of the glass-based article in meters, and STE is the stored strain energy of the glass-based article in Pa·m.
A double insulating wall structure heating furnace comprising an outer pipe and an inner pipe disposed inside the outer pipe , in which a sealed space formed between the outer and inner pipes is depressurized and a space formed inside the inner pipe is heated to a heating temperature, and wherein a tubular reinforcing member is disposed so as to cover an outer circumference of the inner pipe , the tubular reinforcing member being formed of a material that has a higher strength than that of a material of the inner pipe at the heating temperature; characterised in that the reinforcing member is configured so that its inner diameter is larger than an outer diameter of the inner pipe in an unheated state and its inner diameter is substantially equal to the outer diameter of the inner pipe at the heating temperature.
An image sensor comprising: a plurality of packages (200; 800) arranged in a plurality of layers (510, 520, 530; 610, 620; 710, 720, 730; 910, 920, 930; 1010, 1020; 1110, 1120, 1130); wherein each of the packages comprises an X-ray detector mounted on a printed circuit board (PCB) (400; 511, 521, 531; 701, 702, 703; 899; 911, 921, 931; 1011, 1021; 1111, 1121, 1131); wherein the packages are mounted on one or more system PCBs (500; 601, 602; 701, 702, 703; 850; 900; 1000; 1100; 1500); wherein within an area (405; 805) encompassing a plurality of the X-ray detectors in the plurality of packages, wherein a dead zone corresponding to the area of the photon receiving surface of the package in which no photons can be detected is formed and the dead zone of the packages in each of the plurality of layers is entirely within the perimeter of the packages in the other layers when viewed along a direction perpendicular to the one or more system PCBs. a plurality of packages (200; 800) arranged in a plurality of layers (510, 520, 530; 610, 620; 710, 720, 730; 910, 920, 930; 1010, 1020; 1110, 1120, 1130); wherein each of the packages comprises an X-ray detector mounted on a printed circuit board (PCB) (400; 511, 521, 531; 701, 702, 703; 899; 911, 921, 931; 1011, 1021; 1111, 1121, 1131); wherein the packages are mounted on one or more system PCBs (500; 601, 602; 701, 702, 703; 850; 900; 1000; 1100; 1500); wherein within an area (405; 805) encompassing a plurality of the X-ray detectors in the plurality of packages, wherein a dead zone corresponding to the area of the photon receiving surface of the package in which no photons can be detected is formed and the dead zone of the packages in each of the plurality of layers is entirely within the perimeter of the packages in the other layers when viewed along a direction perpendicular to the one or more system PCBs.
A lighting fixture , comprising: an extruded aluminum housing including at least one channel formed therein and at least one enclosed cavity formed therein; at least one light source mechanically supported by the extruded aluminum housing ; and at least one copper pipe thermally coupled to the extruded aluminum housing to carry a fluid coolant, the copper pipe secured to the at least one channel of the extruded aluminum housing ; control circuitry , disposed in the at least one enclosed cavity of the extruded aluminum housing , to receive AC power and to control the at least one light source ; wherein during operation of the lighting fixture the fluid coolant flowing through the at least one copper pipe extracts heat generated by the light source of the lighting fixture , the copper pipe and the channel positioned between the control circuitry and the light source in order to reduce thermal effects due to the heat generated by the light source . an extruded aluminum housing including at least one channel formed therein and at least one enclosed cavity formed therein; at least one light source mechanically supported by the extruded aluminum housing ; and at least one copper pipe thermally coupled to the extruded aluminum housing to carry a fluid coolant, the copper pipe secured to the at least one channel of the extruded aluminum housing ; control circuitry , disposed in the at least one enclosed cavity of the extruded aluminum housing , to receive AC power and to control the at least one light source ; wherein during operation of the lighting fixture the fluid coolant flowing through the at least one copper pipe extracts heat generated by the light source of the lighting fixture , the copper pipe and the channel positioned between the control circuitry and the light source in order to reduce thermal effects due to the heat generated by the light source .