mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Method for forming reliefs on a face of a substrate comprising successively at least the following steps: - formation of a screen for protecting at least a first region of the face ; - an implantation configured to introduce at least one species comprising carbon in the substrate from said face , the formation of a screen and the implantation being configured so as to form in the substrate at least one carbonaceous modified layer having a concentration of implanted carbon greater than or equal to an etching threshold solely from a second region of said face not protected by the protective screen, so that the carbonaceous modified layer is more resistant to etching than the material of the substrate situated in the first region , - removal of the protective screen; - etching of the first region of the substrate selectively with respect to the second region , said method being characterised in that : the formation of a screen comprises a deposition of a pattern definition layer on said face of the substrate , and then a formation, from the pattern definition layer , of at least one pattern on the first region , the pattern definition layer comprising at least one carbonaceous species, and in that : the implantation comprises an application of an ion beam effected so as: - to extract from the pattern definition layer at least carbon ions of the carbonaceous species, and - to make carbon ions extracted from the pattern definition layer penetrate the second region of the substrate . - formation of a screen for protecting at least a first region of the face ; - an implantation configured to introduce at least one species comprising carbon in the substrate from said face , the formation of a screen and the implantation being configured so as to form in the substrate at least one carbonaceous modified layer having a concentration of implanted carbon greater than or equal to an etching threshold solely from a second region of said face not protected by the protective screen, so that the carbonaceous modified layer is more resistant to etching than the material of the substrate situated in the first region , - removal of the protective screen; - etching of the first region of the substrate selectively with respect to the second region , said method being characterised in that : the formation of a screen comprises a deposition of a pattern definition layer on said face of the substrate , and then a formation, from the pattern definition layer , of at least one pattern on the first region , the pattern definition layer comprising at least one carbonaceous species, and in that : the implantation comprises an application of an ion beam effected so as: - to extract from the pattern definition layer at least carbon ions of the carbonaceous species, and - to make carbon ions extracted from the pattern definition layer penetrate the second region of the substrate . - to extract from the pattern definition layer at least carbon ions of the carbonaceous species, and - to make carbon ions extracted from the pattern definition layer penetrate the second region of the substrate .
A system for actuating a hydraulically actuated device, the system comprising: a hydraulic power storage system including: an accumulator configured to supply pressurized hydraulic fluid to a hydraulically actuated device to actuate the hydraulically actuated device; and a drain in fluid communication with the accumulator and comprising: a valve that is actuatable to drain hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic power storage system such that an internal pressure of the accumulator is reduced; and a flow restrictor configured to reduce a flow rate of hydraulic fluid through the valve ; a hydraulic pump configured to pressurize the accumulator ; a pressure sensor configured to capture data indicative of the internal pressure of the accumulator ; and a processor configured to actuate the hydraulic pump to increase the internal pressure of the accumulator if the internal pressure of the accumulator , as indicated in data captured by the pressure sensor, falls below a threshold pressure, and to open the valve to drain hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic power storage system . a hydraulic power storage system including: an accumulator configured to supply pressurized hydraulic fluid to a hydraulically actuated device to actuate the hydraulically actuated device; and a drain in fluid communication with the accumulator and comprising: a valve that is actuatable to drain hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic power storage system such that an internal pressure of the accumulator is reduced; and a flow restrictor configured to reduce a flow rate of hydraulic fluid through the valve ; an accumulator configured to supply pressurized hydraulic fluid to a hydraulically actuated device to actuate the hydraulically actuated device; and a drain in fluid communication with the accumulator and comprising: a valve that is actuatable to drain hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic power storage system such that an internal pressure of the accumulator is reduced; and a flow restrictor configured to reduce a flow rate of hydraulic fluid through the valve ; a valve that is actuatable to drain hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic power storage system such that an internal pressure of the accumulator is reduced; and a flow restrictor configured to reduce a flow rate of hydraulic fluid through the valve ; a hydraulic pump configured to pressurize the accumulator ; a pressure sensor configured to capture data indicative of the internal pressure of the accumulator ; and a processor configured to actuate the hydraulic pump to increase the internal pressure of the accumulator if the internal pressure of the accumulator , as indicated in data captured by the pressure sensor, falls below a threshold pressure, and to open the valve to drain hydraulic fluid from the hydraulic power storage system .
A baffle for a shell-and-tube heat exchanger comprising a planar assembly of a plurality of annular structures interconnected with bridging structures , said baffle particularly made of metal, more particularly made of steel or stainless steel, wherein said annular structures are designed for receiving a plurality of straight tubes of the shell-and-tube heat exchanger , wherein the outer diameter of an annular structure is less than 130% of the inner diameter of the annular structure , wherein said annular structures are positioned in at least two rows, wherein a row is staggered with respect to its adjacent row(s), characterised in that each annular structure is connected with all its adjacent annular structures by a bridging structure oriented along a line between the centers of two adjacent annular structures , thereby forming a plurality of openings , with the annular structures positioned on the corners of the opening . wherein said annular structures are designed for receiving a plurality of straight tubes of the shell-and-tube heat exchanger , wherein the outer diameter of an annular structure is less than 130% of the inner diameter of the annular structure , wherein said annular structures are positioned in at least two rows, wherein a row is staggered with respect to its adjacent row(s), characterised in that each annular structure is connected with all its adjacent annular structures by a bridging structure oriented along a line between the centers of two adjacent annular structures , thereby forming a plurality of openings , with the annular structures positioned on the corners of the opening .
Soft capsules suitable for oral administration, comprising as active ingredients the combination of olive fruit extract standardized to at least 7% of hydroxytyrosol, Red Yeast Rice extract standardized to at least 4% of monacolin K and Crocus sativus L . extract standardized to at least 25% of crocin, wherein the combination is encapsulated in the soft capsule and homogeneously distributed in a hydrophobic matrix.
A system for identification of an increased risk of a severe neurological event, comprising: an electroencephalogram, EEG, monitoring unit configured to collect EEG data from the patient during at least a postictal phase of one or more seizures; and a processing unit configured to receive the EEG data from the EEG monitoring unit , the processing unit configured to detect postictal EEG suppression from the EEG data, wherein the detected postictal EEG suppression is progressive postictal EEG suppression comprised of multiple suppression periods interleaved with non-suppression periods during the postictal phase of one or more seizures with increasing duration with time of the multiple suppression periods during the postictal phase of one ore more seizures, wherein the processing unit is further configured to detect the postictal EEG suppression when the EEG data crosses an EEG threshold by falling below said EEG threshold for at least a predetermined time period, the processing unit being further configured to identify the increased risk of the severe neurological event based on the detected postictal EEG suppression and, in response to detecting the postictal EEG suppression, to activate an alarm. an electroencephalogram, EEG, monitoring unit configured to collect EEG data from the patient during at least a postictal phase of one or more seizures; and a processing unit configured to receive the EEG data from the EEG monitoring unit , the processing unit configured to detect postictal EEG suppression from the EEG data, wherein the detected postictal EEG suppression is progressive postictal EEG suppression comprised of multiple suppression periods interleaved with non-suppression periods during the postictal phase of one or more seizures with increasing duration with time of the multiple suppression periods during the postictal phase of one ore more seizures, wherein the processing unit is further configured to detect the postictal EEG suppression when the EEG data crosses an EEG threshold by falling below said EEG threshold for at least a predetermined time period, the processing unit being further configured to identify the increased risk of the severe neurological event based on the detected postictal EEG suppression and, in response to detecting the postictal EEG suppression, to activate an alarm.
A control valve assembly for a fluid treatment system comprising: a valve housing defining a plurality of compartments ; a piston assembly associated with each of said compartments , each of said piston assemblies configured to be independently movable in each of said compartments ; and a gearbox associated with said housing and including a plurality of cams (44A-44F) driven by a motor drive gear powered by a motor , each of said cams (44A-44F) including teeth projecting radially outwardly from a peripheral edge of the cam, and each of said cams (44A-44F) being configured to drive a corresponding one of said piston assemblies ; said peripheral edge including a top peripheral edge opposite said teeth , said top peripheral edge defining a combination of peaks and valleys constructed and arranged for being engaged by a corresponding one of said piston assemblies ; and a position feedback gear having slots that is associated with said plurality of cams (44A-44F), said slots of said position feedback gear being suitable for indicating a step in a water softener cycle based on a position of said cams (44A-44F). a valve housing defining a plurality of compartments ; a piston assembly associated with each of said compartments , each of said piston assemblies configured to be independently movable in each of said compartments ; and a gearbox associated with said housing and including a plurality of cams (44A-44F) driven by a motor drive gear powered by a motor , each of said cams (44A-44F) including teeth projecting radially outwardly from a peripheral edge of the cam, and each of said cams (44A-44F) being configured to drive a corresponding one of said piston assemblies ; said peripheral edge including a top peripheral edge opposite said teeth , said top peripheral edge defining a combination of peaks and valleys constructed and arranged for being engaged by a corresponding one of said piston assemblies ; and a position feedback gear having slots that is associated with said plurality of cams (44A-44F), said slots of said position feedback gear being suitable for indicating a step in a water softener cycle based on a position of said cams (44A-44F).
An apparatus for defining an aperture in a tissue wall, comprising: a dilator having a tapered distal end for piercing tissue in said tissue wall, and wherein said distal end of the dilator has one or more threads which are configured for engaging the tissue and advancing the dilator into the tissue upon rotation of the dilator ; a cuff having a central aperture for receiving the cuff over the dilator , and wherein the cuff comprises one or more threads matching the one or more threads of the dilator , and wherein the one of more cuff threads are configured to further advance the cuff into the tissue upon rotation of the dilator ; and a coring handle releasably coupled proximal to the cuff to form a coring assembly ; wherein the coring assembly is configured to engage the dilator such that the dilator and coring assembly rotate as a single unit upon manual rotation of the dilator; wherein in an assembled configuration, the coring assembly is configured to seat on the dilator at a location proximal to the distal end ; wherein the cuff and dilator in the assembled configuration are configured to be inserted into the tissue by introducing the distal end of the dilator into the tissue and advancing the distal end of the dilator to dilate the tissue until the cuff is seated within the tissue wall; wherein the dilator is configured to be retracted from the coring assembly such that the cuff remains in the tissue wall to form a port via the central aperture of the cuff ; and wherein the coring handle is configured to be detached from the cuff upon removal of the dilator . a dilator having a tapered distal end for piercing tissue in said tissue wall, and wherein said distal end of the dilator has one or more threads which are configured for engaging the tissue and advancing the dilator into the tissue upon rotation of the dilator ; a cuff having a central aperture for receiving the cuff over the dilator , and wherein the cuff comprises one or more threads matching the one or more threads of the dilator , and wherein the one of more cuff threads are configured to further advance the cuff into the tissue upon rotation of the dilator ; and a coring handle releasably coupled proximal to the cuff to form a coring assembly ; wherein the coring assembly is configured to engage the dilator such that the dilator and coring assembly rotate as a single unit upon manual rotation of the dilator; wherein in an assembled configuration, the coring assembly is configured to seat on the dilator at a location proximal to the distal end ; wherein the cuff and dilator in the assembled configuration are configured to be inserted into the tissue by introducing the distal end of the dilator into the tissue and advancing the distal end of the dilator to dilate the tissue until the cuff is seated within the tissue wall; wherein the dilator is configured to be retracted from the coring assembly such that the cuff remains in the tissue wall to form a port via the central aperture of the cuff ; and wherein the coring handle is configured to be detached from the cuff upon removal of the dilator .
An information processing method comprising: obtaining (S11) obstacle information acquired by an ultrasonic radar and a LiDAR respectively; fusing (S12) the obstacle information acquired by the LiDAR with the obstacle information acquired by the ultrasonic radar, characterized in that_ the fusing the obstacle information acquired by the LiDAR with the obstacle information acquired by the ultrasonic radar comprises: unifying coordinates in a LiDAR coordinate system and coordinates in an ultrasonic radar coordinate system into a reference coordinate system; fusing the detection overlapping regions of the LiDAR and the ultrasonic radar, gridding an obstacle recognition result in the detection overlapping region, and superimposing the unified LiDAR coordinates and ultrasonic radar coordinates in the grids; fusing the superimposed LiDAR coordinates and ultrasonic radar coordinates, and determining (S13) a vehicle decision according to the post-fusion obstacle recognition result in the detection overlapping region and the obstacle recognition result outside the detection overlapping region according to the LiDAR coordinates or ultrasonic radar coordinates respectively. obtaining (S11) obstacle information acquired by an ultrasonic radar and a LiDAR respectively; fusing (S12) the obstacle information acquired by the LiDAR with the obstacle information acquired by the ultrasonic radar, characterized in that_ the fusing the obstacle information acquired by the LiDAR with the obstacle information acquired by the ultrasonic radar comprises: unifying coordinates in a LiDAR coordinate system and coordinates in an ultrasonic radar coordinate system into a reference coordinate system; fusing the detection overlapping regions of the LiDAR and the ultrasonic radar, gridding an obstacle recognition result in the detection overlapping region, and superimposing the unified LiDAR coordinates and ultrasonic radar coordinates in the grids; fusing the superimposed LiDAR coordinates and ultrasonic radar coordinates, and determining (S13) a vehicle decision according to the post-fusion obstacle recognition result in the detection overlapping region and the obstacle recognition result outside the detection overlapping region according to the LiDAR coordinates or ultrasonic radar coordinates respectively. unifying coordinates in a LiDAR coordinate system and coordinates in an ultrasonic radar coordinate system into a reference coordinate system; fusing the detection overlapping regions of the LiDAR and the ultrasonic radar, gridding an obstacle recognition result in the detection overlapping region, and superimposing the unified LiDAR coordinates and ultrasonic radar coordinates in the grids; fusing the superimposed LiDAR coordinates and ultrasonic radar coordinates, and determining (S13) a vehicle decision according to the post-fusion obstacle recognition result in the detection overlapping region and the obstacle recognition result outside the detection overlapping region according to the LiDAR coordinates or ultrasonic radar coordinates respectively.
A magnetic-ink reading device comprising: a housing having a medium inlet and outlet port for inserting and pulling out a sheet-like medium (P) printed using magnetic ink; a conveyor provided in the housing and configured to convey the medium (P) along a conveying path (K); a magnetizing mechanism configured to magnetize the magnetic ink of the medium (P) on the conveying path (K); a magnetism detection head disposed by the magnetizing mechanism along the conveying path (K) and configured to read magnetism of the magnetized magnetic ink; and a reversing mechanism provided on the medium inlet and outlet port side of the conveying path (K) and configured to reverse front and rear surfaces of the medium (P) on a reversing path (H) on an inside, wherein the reversing mechanism includes a retraction path (T) configured to temporarily retract the medium (P) when the magnetism of the medium (P) is read by the magnetism detection head characterised in that , wherein the reversing mechanism includes, on the magnetism detection head side, a reversal introduction port arranged to introduce the medium (P) into the reversing path (H), and on the medium inlet and outlet port side, a retraction introduction port arranged to introduce the medium (P) into the retraction path (T), and the magnetic-ink reading device further includes a switching flapper provided on the conveying path (K) and configured to switch delivery to the reversal introduction port side, the retraction introduction port side, and the medium inlet and outlet port side. a housing having a medium inlet and outlet port for inserting and pulling out a sheet-like medium (P) printed using magnetic ink; a conveyor provided in the housing and configured to convey the medium (P) along a conveying path (K); a magnetizing mechanism configured to magnetize the magnetic ink of the medium (P) on the conveying path (K); a magnetism detection head disposed by the magnetizing mechanism along the conveying path (K) and configured to read magnetism of the magnetized magnetic ink; and a reversing mechanism provided on the medium inlet and outlet port side of the conveying path (K) and configured to reverse front and rear surfaces of the medium (P) on a reversing path (H) on an inside, wherein the reversing mechanism includes a retraction path (T) configured to temporarily retract the medium (P) when the magnetism of the medium (P) is read by the magnetism detection head characterised in that , wherein the reversing mechanism includes, on the magnetism detection head side, a reversal introduction port arranged to introduce the medium (P) into the reversing path (H), and on the medium inlet and outlet port side, a retraction introduction port arranged to introduce the medium (P) into the retraction path (T), and the magnetic-ink reading device further includes a switching flapper provided on the conveying path (K) and configured to switch delivery to the reversal introduction port side, the retraction introduction port side, and the medium inlet and outlet port side.
A train-grade braking force management method, implemented based on an electronic braking control unit through a braking system constituted by a train network and a braking intranet, wherein a train is divided into a plurality of network segments, the network segments exchange information through the train network, electronic braking control units on two ends of each network segment are main control units, and the main control unit collects information from the train network and information from the braking intranet to calculate and distribute a braking force, and then, distributes, through the braking intranet, the braking force to each electronic braking control unit of a network segment in which the main control unit is located, thereby implementing braking force management of the whole train, characterized in that : when the braking intranet has a disconnection fault, the braking intranet is divided into two regions, two main control units of a faulty network segment respectively collect car weight information and available air braking information of electronic braking control units on respective sides through the braking intranet and upload the car weight information and the available air braking information through the train network, to enable each main control unit to receive relevant information of the whole train, perform braking calculation, and a braking force applied to each car, and the two main control units of the faulty network segment distribute, through the braking intranet, a braking force that needs to be applied to the electronic braking control units of a side of the fault.
An optical wireless communications receiver for a portable communications device , the receiver comprising a signal processor, and configured to receive radiation signals on which communication data is encoded, wherein the receiver is comprised in or on or configured for mounting to at least part of a periphery or edge of the device, the optical wireless communications receiver comprising a plurality of optical receiver elements distributed around the receiver such that, when the optical receiver is mounted on the portable communication device, the optical receiver elements are distributed around the portable communication device, wherein the signal processor is configured to: distinguish between received signals depending on which respective receiver element the respective signals are received by, to thereby distinguish between radiation signals received from different transmitting devices depending on the location of the receiver element that receives the signal.