mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of encoding a pixel of an input video sequence the method comprising: encoding (S1) a second color component value and a third color component value comprising chroma values in a representation of the pixel in a first color space; obtaining (S2) a first color component value comprising a representation of luminance of the pixel in a second color space, wherein the second color space is different from the first color space; determining (S3) a first color component value comprising a luma value in a representation of the pixel in the first color space based on reducing an error computed based on a difference between the first color component value in the second color space and a test color component value in the second color space, wherein the test color component value represents a test luminance value of the pixel in the second color space derived based on a test color component value obtained for the pixel in the first color space and color component values obtained for the pixel by decoding the encoded second color component value and the encoded third color component value for the pixel; and encoding (S4) the first color component value of the pixel in the first color space. encoding (S1) a second color component value and a third color component value comprising chroma values in a representation of the pixel in a first color space; obtaining (S2) a first color component value comprising a representation of luminance of the pixel in a second color space, wherein the second color space is different from the first color space; determining (S3) a first color component value comprising a luma value in a representation of the pixel in the first color space based on reducing an error computed based on a difference between the first color component value in the second color space and a test color component value in the second color space, wherein the test color component value represents a test luminance value of the pixel in the second color space derived based on a test color component value obtained for the pixel in the first color space and color component values obtained for the pixel by decoding the encoded second color component value and the encoded third color component value for the pixel; and encoding (S4) the first color component value of the pixel in the first color space.
A communications device , comprising: a transmitter ; a receiver ; a duplexer coupled to the transmitter and the receiver; means for monitoring cross modulation in the receiver between transmitter leakage through the duplexer and a jammer by comparing a signal power level within an adaptive filter coupled to the receiver during a condition to the signal power level during a subsequent, different condition ; and means, in a receive signal path of at least a jammer signal between the duplexer and the receiver, for adapting the adaptive filter for filtering a transmitter leakage signal if a difference between the signal power level during the condition and the signal power level during the subsequent, different condition exceeds an insertion loss of the adaptive filter and for adapting the adaptive filter to bypass filtering if the difference is equal to or less than the insertion loss; and wherein during the condition the adaptive filter is adapted to bypass filtering and wherein during the different condition the adaptive filter is adapted for filtering. a transmitter ; a receiver ; a duplexer coupled to the transmitter and the receiver; means for monitoring cross modulation in the receiver between transmitter leakage through the duplexer and a jammer by comparing a signal power level within an adaptive filter coupled to the receiver during a condition to the signal power level during a subsequent, different condition ; and means, in a receive signal path of at least a jammer signal between the duplexer and the receiver, for adapting the adaptive filter for filtering a transmitter leakage signal if a difference between the signal power level during the condition and the signal power level during the subsequent, different condition exceeds an insertion loss of the adaptive filter and for adapting the adaptive filter to bypass filtering if the difference is equal to or less than the insertion loss; and wherein during the condition the adaptive filter is adapted to bypass filtering and wherein during the different condition the adaptive filter is adapted for filtering.
Method for determining the dynamic wheel contact force of a vehicle, comprising the steps • traveling over an obstacle which is on an underlying surface which has a defined height and/or a defined width and/or a defined cross-sectional shape, with the vehicle in a direction of travel, • directly measuring the wheel contact force, acting on the underlying surface, of at least one wheel, wherein • the measurement starts before or directly after the obstacle has been travelled over, • the measurement is carried out over a route section which extends in the direction of travel, starts in the region of the obstacle or directly after the obstacle and has a finite length, and • measurement data which are determined in the measurement are collected and/or displayed. • traveling over an obstacle which is on an underlying surface which has a defined height and/or a defined width and/or a defined cross-sectional shape, with the vehicle in a direction of travel, • directly measuring the wheel contact force, acting on the underlying surface, of at least one wheel, wherein • the measurement starts before or directly after the obstacle has been travelled over, • the measurement is carried out over a route section which extends in the direction of travel, starts in the region of the obstacle or directly after the obstacle and has a finite length, and • measurement data which are determined in the measurement are collected and/or displayed.
A method for reducing agglomeration of silver etching by-products, comprising: Step 1, providing at least one group of filter screen groups in a vacuum tube connecting a dry pump and an Ion Beam Etching (IBE) chamber, wherein an interval between adjacent filter screen groups of the at least one group of filter screen groups is 50 mm to 500 mm, each group of filter screen groups includes 1 to 3 layers of filter screens, and an interval between adjacent filter screens is 0.5 mm to 5 mm; and Step 2, filling a chemical adsorbent between the filter screens. Step 1, providing at least one group of filter screen groups in a vacuum tube connecting a dry pump and an Ion Beam Etching (IBE) chamber, wherein an interval between adjacent filter screen groups of the at least one group of filter screen groups is 50 mm to 500 mm, each group of filter screen groups includes 1 to 3 layers of filter screens, and an interval between adjacent filter screens is 0.5 mm to 5 mm; and Step 2, filling a chemical adsorbent between the filter screens.
An eye drop for treating dry eye, characterized in that : a pH value of the eye drop is 5.0-7.0, the eye drop comprises 5-hydroxy-1-beta-D-furanosyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxamide, and the eye drop comprises the following components with the following weight percentage: 0.05 ∼ 0.1% of the 5-hydroxy-1-beta-D-furanosyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxamide, an appropriate amount of a pH regulator, 0.01 ∼ 3% of an isotonic agent, 0.003 ∼ 0.5% of a bacteriostatic agent, 0.001 ∼ 0.5% of a stabilizer, 0.01 ∼ 0.5% of a tackifier, 2 ∼ 5% of a solubilizer, and a balance being water. a pH value of the eye drop is 5.0-7.0, the eye drop comprises 5-hydroxy-1-beta-D-furanosyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxamide, and the eye drop comprises the following components with the following weight percentage: 0.05 ∼ 0.1% of the 5-hydroxy-1-beta-D-furanosyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxamide, an appropriate amount of a pH regulator, 0.01 ∼ 3% of an isotonic agent, 0.003 ∼ 0.5% of a bacteriostatic agent, 0.001 ∼ 0.5% of a stabilizer, 0.01 ∼ 0.5% of a tackifier, 2 ∼ 5% of a solubilizer, and a balance being water. 0.05 ∼ 0.1% of the 5-hydroxy-1-beta-D-furanosyl-1H-imidazole-5-carboxamide, an appropriate amount of a pH regulator, 0.01 ∼ 3% of an isotonic agent, 0.003 ∼ 0.5% of a bacteriostatic agent, 0.001 ∼ 0.5% of a stabilizer, 0.01 ∼ 0.5% of a tackifier, 2 ∼ 5% of a solubilizer, and a balance being water.
A low-pollution combustor for an aero-gas turbine, comprising a combustor head which comprises a primary combustion stage and a precombustion stage , the primary combustion stage comprising a primary-combustion-stage channel and a primary-combustion-stage swirler disposed in the primary-combustion-stage channel, wherein the primary combustion stage further comprises a pre-film plate disposed in the primary-combustion-stage channel, and the pre-film plate is radially divided into an outer-layer pre-film plate and an inner-layer pre-film plate , wherein the positions and injection directions of fuel jet points of the primary combustion stage are configured to control fuel of the primary combustion stage to be injected into the primary-combustion-stage channel through primary-combustion-stage fuel jet orifices ; and part of the fuel directly forms primary-combustion-stage direct-injection fuel spray, and the other part is hit on the pre-film plate close to an inner side of the primary-combustion-stage channel, or the two parts are respectively hit on the two layers of pre-film plates ; characterized in that : the pre-film plates and the combustor head are concentric and in a ring shape, wherein both the pre-film plates have the cross section of a streamlined structure, wherein the inner-layer pre-film plate is located at the downstream of the outer layer pre-film plate in the head central axial direction of the combustor head , and wherein the two layers of pre-film plates have different radial heights and are located at 20% to 80% of the radial height of the primary-combustion-channel. the positions and injection directions of fuel jet points of the primary combustion stage are configured to control fuel of the primary combustion stage to be injected into the primary-combustion-stage channel through primary-combustion-stage fuel jet orifices ; and part of the fuel directly forms primary-combustion-stage direct-injection fuel spray, and the other part is hit on the pre-film plate close to an inner side of the primary-combustion-stage channel, or the two parts are respectively hit on the two layers of pre-film plates ; characterized in that : the pre-film plates and the combustor head are concentric and in a ring shape, wherein both the pre-film plates have the cross section of a streamlined structure, wherein the inner-layer pre-film plate is located at the downstream of the outer layer pre-film plate in the head central axial direction of the combustor head , and wherein the two layers of pre-film plates have different radial heights and are located at 20% to 80% of the radial height of the primary-combustion-channel.
A method for encryption, the method comprising: generating, using a random number generator, a random key address, wherein the random key address is a 12-bit random key address; obtaining a pre-stored key using the random key address, wherein the pre-stored key is a 32-bit pre-stored key; re-arranging portions of the pre-stored key based on the random key address and a second enable signal; selecting a dynamic logic operation based on the random key address and a third enable signal; receiving data for encryption; combining portions of the received data for encryption with the re-arranged portions of the pre-stored key using the dynamic logic operation to produce encrypted data, wherein the encrypted data is a 32-bit encrypted data; re-arranging portions of the encrypted data based on the random key address and a first enable signal, wherein the first enable signal, the second enable signal and the third enable signal is determined by a dynamic encryption selector; and combining the re-arranged portions of the encrypted data with the random key address into an encrypted data packet for transmission, wherein the encrypted data is a 44-bit encrypted data packet. generating, using a random number generator, a random key address, wherein the random key address is a 12-bit random key address; obtaining a pre-stored key using the random key address, wherein the pre-stored key is a 32-bit pre-stored key; re-arranging portions of the pre-stored key based on the random key address and a second enable signal; selecting a dynamic logic operation based on the random key address and a third enable signal; receiving data for encryption; combining portions of the received data for encryption with the re-arranged portions of the pre-stored key using the dynamic logic operation to produce encrypted data, wherein the encrypted data is a 32-bit encrypted data; re-arranging portions of the encrypted data based on the random key address and a first enable signal, wherein the first enable signal, the second enable signal and the third enable signal is determined by a dynamic encryption selector; and combining the re-arranged portions of the encrypted data with the random key address into an encrypted data packet for transmission, wherein the encrypted data is a 44-bit encrypted data packet.
A method for establishing an initial connection to a wireless network comprising: receiving, by a responder from a station , a Generic Advertisement Service 'GAS' Request message comprising a Delivery Method 'DM' field indicating the GAS Request message is a broadcast or multicast message, the GAS Request message comprising a request for at least one service; transmitting, by the responder, the GAS Request message to an access controller to be passed on to a server ; filtering, by the access controller , copies of the GAS Request message ; receiving, by the responder, a response from the server; transmitting, by the responder to the station , a GAS Response message (316; 318) only if the responder can provide the at least one service; and receiving, by the responder from the station , an Association Request 'AR' message . receiving, by a responder from a station , a Generic Advertisement Service 'GAS' Request message comprising a Delivery Method 'DM' field indicating the GAS Request message is a broadcast or multicast message, the GAS Request message comprising a request for at least one service; transmitting, by the responder, the GAS Request message to an access controller to be passed on to a server ; filtering, by the access controller , copies of the GAS Request message ; receiving, by the responder, a response from the server; transmitting, by the responder to the station , a GAS Response message (316; 318) only if the responder can provide the at least one service; and receiving, by the responder from the station , an Association Request 'AR' message .
A motor vehicle with at least a first driving wheel (R1) tilting with respect to a first rotation axis (Y) transverse to said vehicle and a second driving wheel (R2) tilting with respect to a second rotation axis (Y) transverse to said vehicle, said vehicle comprising a power source for generating power and a transmission for transmitting power to said first tilting driving wheel (R1) and second tilting driving wheel (R2); said power source comprising separate and independent first electric motor and second electric motor , said transmission comprising two sections configured to transmit the power from said first electric motor to said first tilting driving wheel (R1) and respectively from said second electric motor to said second tilting driving wheel (R2) independently, and said vehicle comprising an electronic control unit adapted to receive and process one or more parameters and to control said first electric motor and second electric motor according to said one or more parameters, whereby the operation by the control unit of said first electric motor and/or second electric motor depending on said one or more parameters results in the transmission of power from said first electric motor and/or second motor to respectively said first titling driving wheel (R1) and/or second tilting driving wheel (R2) independently; wherein said two tilting driving wheels (R1, R2) are mechanically anchored to the chassis of said vehicle by means of a first anchoring arm (B 1) pivotable about said first rotation axis (Y) and a second anchoring arm (B2) pivotable about said second rotation axis (Y), characterized in that said first driving wheel (R1) is also pivotable with respect to a first tilting axis (X) longitudinal with respect to said vehicle, and in that said second driving wheel (R2) is also pivotable with respect to a second tilting axis (X) longitudinal with respect to said vehicle.
A radio frequency (RF) coil assembly for a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system, comprising: a loop portion comprising at least three distributed capacitance conductor wires encapsulated and separated by a dielectric material ; a coupling electronics portion including a pre-amplifier; and a coil-interfacing cable extending between the coupling electronics portion and an interfacing connector of the RF coil assembly, wherein the loop portion further includes a core surrounded by the at least three distributed capacitance conductor wires, characterised in that the core is made of a second dielectric material having different dielectric properties than the dielectric material . a loop portion comprising at least three distributed capacitance conductor wires encapsulated and separated by a dielectric material ; a coupling electronics portion including a pre-amplifier; and a coil-interfacing cable extending between the coupling electronics portion and an interfacing connector of the RF coil assembly, wherein the loop portion further includes a core surrounded by the at least three distributed capacitance conductor wires, characterised in that the core is made of a second dielectric material having different dielectric properties than the dielectric material .
A towed agricultural combination cultivator for tillage and/or for spreading of seeds and/or fertilisers, the combination cultivator comprising - a machine frame , to which a suspension formed as a parallelogram is connected in a liftable and lowerable manner, the suspension consisting of at least one upper link , at least one lower link , as well as a carrier frame extending at a right angle in relation to the driving direction of the combination cultivator , as well as - one or more packer units for soil compaction, the packer units being connected to the carrier frame of the suspension , and one or more mounting devices disposed downstream in driving direction from the packer units and connected to the carrier frame of the suspension , by means of which mounting devices one or more sowing units for the distribution of seeds and/or fertilisers on the soil and/or one or more implements for soil tillage are coupled with the carrier frame , wherein the at least one upper link and the at least one lower link are each coupled by way of joints , with the axes of rotation oriented to the greatest possible extent at a right angle to the driving direction and parallel to each other, to the machine frame and to the carrier frame in such a way that a lifting and lowering of the suspension is effectible by means of at least one actuator, with the angular position of the carrier frame at least to the greatest possible extent unchanged, characterised in that the combination cultivator is convertible to a transport position (TP) by way of a lowering movement of the suspension , wherein one or more packer units with the transport position (TP) assumed are in contact with a ground surface and formed as tyres for road travel of the combination cultivator , and wherein the one or more sowing units and/or the one or more implements with the transport position (TP) assumed are raisable relative to the ground surface so that they have no contact to the ground surface, and wherein the one or more packer units , being formed as one or more rotating packer tyres that are rigidly connected to the carrier frame , are in contact with a ground surface for supported movement of the combination cultivator . - a machine frame , to which a suspension formed as a parallelogram is connected in a liftable and lowerable manner, the suspension consisting of at least one upper link , at least one lower link , as well as a carrier frame extending at a right angle in relation to the driving direction of the combination cultivator , as well as - one or more packer units for soil compaction, the packer units being connected to the carrier frame of the suspension , and one or more mounting devices disposed downstream in driving direction from the packer units and connected to the carrier frame of the suspension , by means of which mounting devices one or more sowing units for the distribution of seeds and/or fertilisers on the soil and/or one or more implements for soil tillage are coupled with the carrier frame ,
A system for pacing transmission from a plurality of transmit queues in a memory of a host computer accessible to a network interface device via a communication bus , the system comprising at the network interface device: a plurality of bins , each bin having a specified pacing threshold; characterized in that the system comprises: a pace table storing pace values for the plurality of transmit queues; a bus interface unit configured to allow the host computer system to write pace values over the communication bus to the pace table for the plurality of transmit queues; a binning controller for assigning queue identifiers of the plurality of transmit queues to the plurality of bins in dependence upon the pace values stored at the pace table; and an output arbiter configured to select queue identifiers from the plurality of bins in accordance with the specified pacing thresholds of the bins, the queue identifiers identifying transmit queues having data packets for transmission and the bins being accessible to the output arbiter without accessing the communication bus. a pace table storing pace values for the plurality of transmit queues; a bus interface unit configured to allow the host computer system to write pace values over the communication bus to the pace table for the plurality of transmit queues; a binning controller for assigning queue identifiers of the plurality of transmit queues to the plurality of bins in dependence upon the pace values stored at the pace table; and an output arbiter configured to select queue identifiers from the plurality of bins in accordance with the specified pacing thresholds of the bins, the queue identifiers identifying transmit queues having data packets for transmission and the bins being accessible to the output arbiter without accessing the communication bus.
A multimodal polyethylene polymer having an MFR 2 of 0.5 to 2.0 g/lOmin, an Mw/Mn of 6 or more, an Mz/Mw of 5.6 to 6.4, a density of 950 kg/m 3 or more, and wherein creep strain ≤ 0.0055 ln time + 0.014 wherein creep strain is measured according to ISO 899-1:2003; and wherein time is measured in seconds, in the region 200 ≤ time (s) ≤ 30,000, preferably 200 ≤ time (s) ≤ 50,000. wherein creep strain is measured according to ISO 899-1:2003; and wherein time is measured in seconds, in the region 200 ≤ time (s) ≤ 30,000, preferably 200 ≤ time (s) ≤ 50,000.