mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for processing data for a user equipment, UE, by a packet data network gateway, PGW, in a wireless communication system, wherein the UE is located in a service area of a first serving gateway, SGW, the method comprising: receiving a tracking area identifier, TAI, list, to be provided to the UE by a mobility management entity, MME, from the mobility management entity, MME; and receiving downlink data for the UE which is in a Radio Resource Control, RRC, idle mode from a network, and characterized by , if not all tracking areas, TAs, belonging to the TAI list are included in a service area of a same SGW, buffering the downlink data, the same serving SGW being either the first SGW or a second SGW; and if the UE moves from the service area of the first SGW to a service area of the second SGW and enters the service area of the second SGW and if the PGW recognizes that the UE switched from the RRC idle mode to an RRC connected mode, transmitting the buffered downlink data to the second SGW, and when all the TAs belonging to the TAI list are included in the service area of the same SGW, the UE is in connected mode and the UE is located in the service area of the first SGW, transmitting the downlink data to the first SGW. receiving a tracking area identifier, TAI, list, to be provided to the UE by a mobility management entity, MME, from the mobility management entity, MME; and receiving downlink data for the UE which is in a Radio Resource Control, RRC, idle mode from a network, and characterized by , if not all tracking areas, TAs, belonging to the TAI list are included in a service area of a same SGW, buffering the downlink data, the same serving SGW being either the first SGW or a second SGW; and if the UE moves from the service area of the first SGW to a service area of the second SGW and enters the service area of the second SGW and if the PGW recognizes that the UE switched from the RRC idle mode to an RRC connected mode, transmitting the buffered downlink data to the second SGW, and when all the TAs belonging to the TAI list are included in the service area of the same SGW, the UE is in connected mode and the UE is located in the service area of the first SGW, transmitting the downlink data to the first SGW.
A tracheostomy cannula comprising a tube which has a proximal end with a proximal opening and a distal end with a distal opening and a cuff arranged at its outer periphery near the distal end , wherein at its distal end the tube has a tapered ring portion which extends at least over the axial length of the cuff and whose outside diameter D TR is less than the outside diameter of the tube D TPC in the main portion proximally in front of the ring portion , and wherein the difference in diameter between the ring portion in the region of the cuff disposed there and the main portion is such that in an empty state applied to the outer periphery of the tube the outer periphery of the cuff does not project beyond the outer periphery of the tube in the main portion which is proximally in front of the ring portion , characterised in that the ring portion with the smaller outside diameter D TR has a suction opening which is arranged proximally relative to the cuff at the outer periphery of the tube .
A method of forming a prosthetic tooth element comprising: filling a prosthetic tooth element-shaped recess of a compression mould with a dental mixture comprising ceramic, the compression mould comprising a first mould part and a second mould part that are brought together to form the prosthetic tooth element-shaped recess, at least one of the first and second mould parts comprising a flexible polymeric body and a rigid plate located at an outer surface of the flexible polymeric body; and applying pressure to the plate to compress the dental mixture to form a prosthetic tooth element comprising ceramic, wherein the pressure is applied at greater than 0.5 tonnes per square centimetre or greater than 1.0 tonnes per square centimetre or about 2.0 tonnes per square centimetre to cause vibration of flexible polymeric material of the mould such that the prosthetic tooth element is formed with a roughened surface. filling a prosthetic tooth element-shaped recess of a compression mould with a dental mixture comprising ceramic, the compression mould comprising a first mould part and a second mould part that are brought together to form the prosthetic tooth element-shaped recess, at least one of the first and second mould parts comprising a flexible polymeric body and a rigid plate located at an outer surface of the flexible polymeric body; and applying pressure to the plate to compress the dental mixture to form a prosthetic tooth element comprising ceramic, wherein the pressure is applied at greater than 0.5 tonnes per square centimetre or greater than 1.0 tonnes per square centimetre or about 2.0 tonnes per square centimetre to cause vibration of flexible polymeric material of the mould such that the prosthetic tooth element is formed with a roughened surface.
An uplink data transmission method, comprising: transmitting, by a terminal, a preset mapping relationship through radio resource control, RRC, signaling; and transmitting uplink data by the terminal, wherein, a packet data convergence protocol, PDCP, sequence number, SN, of each data packet in the uplink data corresponds to one quality of service, QoS, flow identification, ID, in the preset mapping relationship, and the each data packet does not need to carry the QoS flow ID, wherein the preset mapping relationship is a correspondence between the PDCP SN and the QoS flow ID, and data in the data packet identified by the PDCP SN is derived from a QoS flow identified by the QoS flow ID corresponding to the PDCP SN. transmitting, by a terminal, a preset mapping relationship through radio resource control, RRC, signaling; and transmitting uplink data by the terminal, wherein, a packet data convergence protocol, PDCP, sequence number, SN, of each data packet in the uplink data corresponds to one quality of service, QoS, flow identification, ID, in the preset mapping relationship, and the each data packet does not need to carry the QoS flow ID, wherein the preset mapping relationship is a correspondence between the PDCP SN and the QoS flow ID, and data in the data packet identified by the PDCP SN is derived from a QoS flow identified by the QoS flow ID corresponding to the PDCP SN.
Cooking pot with at least one handle structure , wherein the cooking pot comprises a bottom wall and an upright side wall with an outer side ; the at least one handle structure is arranged against the outer side of the upright side wall ; the at least one handle structure comprises a gripping part configured to be grippable by a user; characterized in that the at least one handle structure comprises a phase-change material . the cooking pot comprises a bottom wall and an upright side wall with an outer side ; the at least one handle structure is arranged against the outer side of the upright side wall ; the at least one handle structure comprises a gripping part configured to be grippable by a user; characterized in that the at least one handle structure comprises a phase-change material .
A pressure sensing guidewire , comprising: a tubular member having a proximal region and a distal region , wherein a housing region is included in the distal region ; a pressure sensor disposed within the housing region; a signal transmitting member coupled to the pressure sensor and extending proximally therefrom; characterized in that the pressure sensing guidewire further comprises a hydrophilic silicone coating disposed along an inner surface of the housing region . a tubular member having a proximal region and a distal region , wherein a housing region is included in the distal region ; a pressure sensor disposed within the housing region; a signal transmitting member coupled to the pressure sensor and extending proximally therefrom; characterized in that the pressure sensing guidewire further comprises a hydrophilic silicone coating disposed along an inner surface of the housing region .
In combination a substance for delivery across a blood brain barrier of a subject and a blood brain barrier permeability control apparatus for increasing the permeability of the blood brain barrier to the substance when administered across the blood brain barrier, wherein the apparatus comprises an AC voltage generator configured generate an alternating electric field at the subject's brain at a frequency of less than 190 kHz for an interval of time of at least 24 hours.
A communication method for a wearable device, characterized in comprising: acquiring a motion state parameter of a wearable device; detecting , at a current time, whether a temperature of a location where the wearable device contacts with a user's skin is higher than a temperature of another location of the wearable device; and if the temperature of the location where the wearable device contacts with the user's skin is not higher than the temperature of the other location of the wearable device, determining , whether the wearable device is in a fallen state, in which the wearable device is no longer being worn because it has fallen, the determination being based on the motion state parameter within a predefined time period before the current time; and if the wearable device is in the fallen state, sending information about falling to a terminal to instruct the terminal to send out an alerting signal indicating that the wearable device has fallen, wherein the motion state parameter comprises speed and acceleration, and the step of determining whether the wearable device is in the fallen state based on the motion state parameter comprises: detecting whether the motion state parameter is a fallen state parameter, which indicates that the acceleration is the gravity acceleration and the speed is not 0 during a first time period while the acceleration and the speed are both 0 during a second time period, wherein the first time period and the second time period are two consecutive time periods. acquiring a motion state parameter of a wearable device; detecting , at a current time, whether a temperature of a location where the wearable device contacts with a user's skin is higher than a temperature of another location of the wearable device; and if the temperature of the location where the wearable device contacts with the user's skin is not higher than the temperature of the other location of the wearable device, determining , whether the wearable device is in a fallen state, in which the wearable device is no longer being worn because it has fallen, the determination being based on the motion state parameter within a predefined time period before the current time; and if the wearable device is in the fallen state, sending information about falling to a terminal to instruct the terminal to send out an alerting signal indicating that the wearable device has fallen, wherein the motion state parameter comprises speed and acceleration, and the step of determining whether the wearable device is in the fallen state based on the motion state parameter comprises: detecting whether the motion state parameter is a fallen state parameter, which indicates that the acceleration is the gravity acceleration and the speed is not 0 during a first time period while the acceleration and the speed are both 0 during a second time period, wherein the first time period and the second time period are two consecutive time periods.
Method for controlling the operation of an electric motor , wherein electrical voltages applied to electrical phases of the electric motor are generated and output in a controlled manner in a modulation - on the basis of a rotor position of the electric motor , - on the basis of a setpoint/actual comparison of a speed of the electric motor executed in a control loop by a speed controller , - on the basis of a setpoint/actual comparison of a total current (I DC_actual ) measured on an electric power supply unit of the electric motor executed by a current regulator which is subordinate to the speed controller , - wherein a setpoint value (I DC ) at the input of the current regulator is formed by multiplying a present duty factor (T) for modulation by a first manipulated variable (I AC ) applied to the output of the speed controller and in the form of an equivalent phase current of the electric motor , - wherein the first manipulated variable (I AC ) of the speed controller becomes an equivalent phase current RMS value for the electric motor in the subordinate current regulator , by means of multiplication, executed by a multiplier arranged on the output of the speed controller , by the present duty factor (T), - wherein the duty factor (T), by the division of a second manipulated variable (U out ) applied to the output of the current regulator , is constituted by a maximum intermediate circuit voltage (U ZK ) available on the power supply unit. - on the basis of a rotor position of the electric motor , - on the basis of a setpoint/actual comparison of a speed of the electric motor executed in a control loop by a speed controller , - on the basis of a setpoint/actual comparison of a total current (I DC_actual ) measured on an electric power supply unit of the electric motor executed by a current regulator which is subordinate to the speed controller , - wherein a setpoint value (I DC ) at the input of the current regulator is formed by multiplying a present duty factor (T) for modulation by a first manipulated variable (I AC ) applied to the output of the speed controller and in the form of an equivalent phase current of the electric motor , - wherein the first manipulated variable (I AC ) of the speed controller becomes an equivalent phase current RMS value for the electric motor in the subordinate current regulator , by means of multiplication, executed by a multiplier arranged on the output of the speed controller , by the present duty factor (T), - wherein the duty factor (T), by the division of a second manipulated variable (U out ) applied to the output of the current regulator , is constituted by a maximum intermediate circuit voltage (U ZK ) available on the power supply unit.
A laser diode assembly comprising: a mode-locked laser diode device ; an external resonator comprising a diffraction grating that directly returns primary or higher order diffracted light to the mode-locked laser diode device , and outputs 0-order diffracted light outside; a turning unit turning the diffraction grating , wherein wavelength of laser light to be returned to the mode-locked laser diode device is controlled by turning of the diffraction grating caused by operation of the turning unit; a reflecting mirror reflecting the 0-order diffracted light outputted from the diffraction grating ; a correction mechanism correcting a shift of a light path of the 0-order diffracted light reflected by the reflecting mirror resulting from the turning of the diffraction grating caused by the operation of the turning unit; an imaging section provided between the mode-locked laser diode device and the diffraction grating and imaging an image of a light output end face of the mode-locked laser diode device on the diffraction grating , wherein light output from the mode-locked laser diode device passes through the imaging section before being diffracted by the diffraction grating . a mode-locked laser diode device ; an external resonator comprising a diffraction grating that directly returns primary or higher order diffracted light to the mode-locked laser diode device , and outputs 0-order diffracted light outside; a turning unit turning the diffraction grating , wherein wavelength of laser light to be returned to the mode-locked laser diode device is controlled by turning of the diffraction grating caused by operation of the turning unit; a reflecting mirror reflecting the 0-order diffracted light outputted from the diffraction grating ; a correction mechanism correcting a shift of a light path of the 0-order diffracted light reflected by the reflecting mirror resulting from the turning of the diffraction grating caused by the operation of the turning unit; an imaging section provided between the mode-locked laser diode device and the diffraction grating and imaging an image of a light output end face of the mode-locked laser diode device on the diffraction grating , wherein light output from the mode-locked laser diode device passes through the imaging section before being diffracted by the diffraction grating .
Wrought product made of aluminium alloy having the composition, in % by weight, Mg: 4.0 - 5.0; Li: 1.0 - 1.8; Mn: 0.35 - 0.45; Zr: 0.05 - 0.15; Ag: ≤ 0.5; Fe: ≤ 0.1; Ti: < 0.15; Si: ≤ 0.05; other elements ≤ 0.05 each and ≤ 0.15 in combination; the balance being aluminium.
Use of apparatus for splitting an electromagnetic field received by an antenna system , wherein the apparatus comprises: one or more blades (10a-10f) configured to split the electromagnetic field into a plurality of sections; wherein each of the one or more blades comprises a first and a second surface intersecting at an edge; the use comprising positioning a first blade of the one or more blades in the focal region of the antenna system, such that the one or more blades are arranged to split an electromagnetic field received by the antenna system into a plurality of sections corresponding to separate beams and to redirect each of said plurality of sections away from the focal region of the antenna system; wherein the edges of the one or more blades are configured to split the field by redirecting a first section of the field incident on the first surface in a first direction and a second section of the field incident on the second surface in a second direction, different to the first direction. one or more blades (10a-10f) configured to split the electromagnetic field into a plurality of sections; wherein each of the one or more blades comprises a first and a second surface intersecting at an edge; the use comprising positioning a first blade of the one or more blades in the focal region of the antenna system, such that the one or more blades are arranged to split an electromagnetic field received by the antenna system into a plurality of sections corresponding to separate beams and to redirect each of said plurality of sections away from the focal region of the antenna system; wherein the edges of the one or more blades are configured to split the field by redirecting a first section of the field incident on the first surface in a first direction and a second section of the field incident on the second surface in a second direction, different to the first direction.
A bearing comprising: a generally cylindrical sidewall having a thickness, t sw ; a feature projecting radially outward from the generally cylindrical sidewall , wherein the feature has an axial height of at least 2.0 t sw ; and a flange disposed at an axial end of the generally cylindrical sidewall and spaced apart from the feature , wherein the generally cylindrical sidewall has a first axial end and a second axial end , wherein the flange is disposed at the second axial end of the generally cylindrical sidewall , and wherein a distance between the first axial end of the generally cylindrical sidewall and a first axial end of the feature is different from a distance between a second axial end of the feature and the second axial end of the generally cylindrical sidewall , wherein the generally cylindrical sidewall comprises a substrate and a low friction layer disposed along at least a portion of the substrate , wherein the low friction layer is disposed along an inner surface of the generally cylindrical sidewall , wherein the feature is disposed adjacent to a first component in the assembled state, wherein an outermost surface of the flange is disposed adjacent to a second component , and an outermost diameter, OD FL , of the flange is greater than the outermost diameter, OD F , of the feature. a generally cylindrical sidewall having a thickness, t sw ; a feature projecting radially outward from the generally cylindrical sidewall , wherein the feature has an axial height of at least 2.0 t sw ; and a flange disposed at an axial end of the generally cylindrical sidewall and spaced apart from the feature , wherein the generally cylindrical sidewall has a first axial end and a second axial end , wherein the flange is disposed at the second axial end of the generally cylindrical sidewall , and wherein a distance between the first axial end of the generally cylindrical sidewall and a first axial end of the feature is different from a distance between a second axial end of the feature and the second axial end of the generally cylindrical sidewall , wherein the generally cylindrical sidewall comprises a substrate and a low friction layer disposed along at least a portion of the substrate , wherein the low friction layer is disposed along an inner surface of the generally cylindrical sidewall , wherein the feature is disposed adjacent to a first component in the assembled state, wherein an outermost surface of the flange is disposed adjacent to a second component , and an outermost diameter, OD FL , of the flange is greater than the outermost diameter, OD F , of the feature.
A semiconductor device which performs a non-linear operation, comprising: a memory; a reading unit that reads data from the memory; a majority circuit that inputs a result of a predetermined operation on the data read by the reading unit; and a write circuit that receives an output of the majority circuit, wherein a value of a predetermined signal is stochastically inverted at a preceding stage of the majority circuit. a memory; a reading unit that reads data from the memory; a majority circuit that inputs a result of a predetermined operation on the data read by the reading unit; and a write circuit that receives an output of the majority circuit, wherein a value of a predetermined signal is stochastically inverted at a preceding stage of the majority circuit.