mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for processing an audio signal to minimize audio artifacts caused by time scaling or pitch shifting the audio signal, comprising dividing said audio signal into auditory events, wherein said dividing comprises calculating the spectral content of each M-sample subblock of said audio signal by windowing the data of said audio signal into M-sample subblocks, converting the windowed data of each M-sample subblock to the frequency domain using an M-point Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), and calculating a magnitude of the FFT coefficients for each M-sample subblock, normalizing the calculated FFT coefficient data by setting the largest FFT coefficient value to unity to generate a normalized array of M numbers, converting the normalized array of M numbers to the log domain, calculating in the log domain the difference in spectral content between successive M-sample subblocks of said audio signal, and setting an auditory event boundary at the boundary between successive M-sample subblocks when the difference in the spectral content between such successive M-sample subblocks exceeds a threshold, and processing the signal in one of the time scaling or pitch shifting operation so that it is processed temporally in response to the auditory event boundaries set when dividing said audio signal into auditory events. calculating the spectral content of each M-sample subblock of said audio signal by windowing the data of said audio signal into M-sample subblocks, converting the windowed data of each M-sample subblock to the frequency domain using an M-point Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), and calculating a magnitude of the FFT coefficients for each M-sample subblock, normalizing the calculated FFT coefficient data by setting the largest FFT coefficient value to unity to generate a normalized array of M numbers, converting the normalized array of M numbers to the log domain, calculating in the log domain the difference in spectral content between successive M-sample subblocks of said audio signal, and setting an auditory event boundary at the boundary between successive M-sample subblocks when the difference in the spectral content between such successive M-sample subblocks exceeds a threshold, and
A method of wireless communication by a user equipment, UE , comprising: determining an energy-based channel busy ratio, CBR, based on a number of probes on a set of radio resources having respective energy levels greater than an energy threshold; determining a decode-based CBR based on the number of probes on the set of radio resources with successful decoding; determining whether a second technology different from a first technology used by the UE is detected; determining a channel resource utilization limit for the UE based on the decode-based CBR or the energy-based CBR, wherein the channel resource utilization limit is determined as a function of the decode-based CBR if the presence of the second technology is detected, and the channel resource utilization limit is determined as a function of the energy-based CBR if the presence of the second technology is not detected; and performing congestion control based on the energy-based CBR by adjusting at least one transmission parameter of one or more transmission parameters or transmission power of the UE based on the energy-based CBR, wherein the performing the congestion control comprises adjusting the one or more transmission parameters or transmission power of the UE to maintain a channel resource utilization below the channel resource utilization limit. determining an energy-based channel busy ratio, CBR, based on a number of probes on a set of radio resources having respective energy levels greater than an energy threshold; determining a decode-based CBR based on the number of probes on the set of radio resources with successful decoding; determining whether a second technology different from a first technology used by the UE is detected; determining a channel resource utilization limit for the UE based on the decode-based CBR or the energy-based CBR, wherein the channel resource utilization limit is determined as a function of the decode-based CBR if the presence of the second technology is detected, and the channel resource utilization limit is determined as a function of the energy-based CBR if the presence of the second technology is not detected; and performing congestion control based on the energy-based CBR by adjusting at least one transmission parameter of one or more transmission parameters or transmission power of the UE based on the energy-based CBR, wherein the performing the congestion control comprises adjusting the one or more transmission parameters or transmission power of the UE to maintain a channel resource utilization below the channel resource utilization limit.
A compound represented by: where, • A is a biologically active group; • the wavy line, , is a linear discrete polyethylene glycol chain containing between 4 and 48 discrete ethylene oxide residues and having chemically functional end groups that are independently reactable; • BC is a branching core which is an amino acid with functional side chains or tris; and • in and as part of respectively, the solid lines, , are discrete polyethylene glycol containing chains that have between 2 and 64 ethylene oxide residues and are terminated by a charged group that is either negative, positive or zwitterionic; wherein A comprises a locator that binds with a biological moiety, said locator being one or more of a cell surface and matrix antigen, transport protein, or receptor protein, or wherein A is a nanoparticle or a microparticle. • A is a biologically active group; • the wavy line, , is a linear discrete polyethylene glycol chain containing between 4 and 48 discrete ethylene oxide residues and having chemically functional end groups that are independently reactable; • BC is a branching core which is an amino acid with functional side chains or tris; and • in and as part of respectively, the solid lines, , are discrete polyethylene glycol containing chains that have between 2 and 64 ethylene oxide residues and are terminated by a charged group that is either negative, positive or zwitterionic;
A print system for receiving actuation requests having an arrangement of print nozzles driven by a succession of actuation events with a need for a minimum actuation period between the actuation events, the arrangement including: a means to queue actuation requests so that an actuation event can continue to be performed after the minimum actuation period has occurred; and a means to monitor the queue such that if the queue becomes longer than a defined discard threshold then the arrangement is configured to discard actuation requests from the queue and discard some stripe data. a means to queue actuation requests so that an actuation event can continue to be performed after the minimum actuation period has occurred; and a means to monitor the queue such that if the queue becomes longer than a defined discard threshold then the arrangement is configured to discard actuation requests from the queue and discard some stripe data.
Apparatus for separating biological material, the apparatus comprising: a. a centrifuge tube ; b. a separation tube having an open bottom; c. a cap , wherein the centrifuge tube and the separation tube are configured to sealingly and releasably couple to the cap , wherein, when coupled to the cap , a predetermined length of the separation tube is positioned within the centrifuge tube , wherein an area between an exterior surface of the separation tube and an interior surface of the centrifuge tube is unobstructed along the pre-determined length, wherein a top of the cap includes an aperture that opens into a cavity of the cap and wherein the cap comprises means for facilitating or regulating air- or gas- flow between an area outside of the cap and an interior of the separation tube , said means for facilitating or regulation air- or gas-flow comprise one or more channels that pass through the top of the cap and into the cavity , wherein, when the cap is coupled to the separation tube , the one or more channels provide open communication between the top of the cap and an interior of the separation tube , and further comprises a plug that is configured to releasably seal the aperture and one or more channels , characterized by that the lower portion of the plug is insertable into the aperture and is configured to seal the aperture , and that the apparatus is comprising a hollow needle coupled to a means for regulating a flow of air or gas, wherein the needle is insertable into the cap or plug and is used to facilitate the introduction of air or gas into the separation tube . a. a centrifuge tube ; b. a separation tube having an open bottom; c. a cap , wherein the centrifuge tube and the separation tube are configured to sealingly and releasably couple to the cap , wherein, when coupled to the cap , a predetermined length of the separation tube is positioned within the centrifuge tube , wherein an area between an exterior surface of the separation tube and an interior surface of the centrifuge tube is unobstructed along the pre-determined length, wherein a top of the cap includes an aperture that opens into a cavity of the cap and wherein the cap comprises means for facilitating or regulating air- or gas- flow between an area outside of the cap and an interior of the separation tube , said means for facilitating or regulation air- or gas-flow comprise one or more channels that pass through the top of the cap and into the cavity , wherein, when the cap is coupled to the separation tube , the one or more channels provide open communication between the top of the cap and an interior of the separation tube , and further comprises a plug that is configured to releasably seal the aperture and one or more channels ,
A composition comprising an effective amount of a recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) vector comprising an open reading frame encoding iduronate-2-sulfatase, for use in a method to enhance neurocognition in a mammal having a mucopolysaccharidosis type II (MPSII) disorder relative to a mammal with MPSII that is not administered the rAAV, wherein the rAAV is rAAV9 or rAAVrh10.
A protective packaging for an object comprising: - a sheath , - an element for supporting the object configured to slide in the sheath , and comprising two hollow holding elements connected to each other by at least one hinge , at least one of the two hollow holding elements having an imprint configured to enclose at least a portion of the object by interlocking, the or each hinge being a flexible hinge, characterised in that the at least one hinge comprises two hinges , the axes of rotation of which are parallel and distinct. - a sheath , - an element for supporting the object configured to slide in the sheath , and comprising
A cysteine modified antibody-cytotoxin conjugate, comprising an antibody and a cytotoxin, wherein the antibody comprises an inserted cysteine at a cysteine insertion site, wherein the cysteine insertion site comprises kappa/λ light chain constant region position 205, light chain constant region position 206, or IgG heavy chain constant region position 474, wherein the position numbers are Kabat numbers, wherein the inserted cysteine comprises a thiol group, wherein the cytotoxin is conjugated to the thiol group through a linker, wherein the cysteine insertion site comprises an amino acid sequence selected from LC-205ins: GLSSPCVTKSF, LC-206ins: GLSSPVCTKSF, and HC-474ins: TQKSLSCLSPGK, and wherein the "C" is the inserted cysteine at the light chain constant region position 205, the light chain constant region position 206, or the heavy chain constant region position 474.
A sheet adhesion device , comprising: a sheet support unit arranged to support an adhesive sheet positioned to face an adherend (W), the adhesive sheet being attachable to a ring frame (RF); a sheet deforming unit arranged to bend the supported adhesive sheet toward the adherend to attach the adhesive sheet on the adherend, characterized in that the sheet adhesion device further comprises a deformation restricting unit arranged to restrict an adhesive sheet region from being deformed toward the adherend, which region is positioned further outward than an outer periphery of the adherend, when the adherend is seen in a planar view, wherein the deformation restricting unit comprises a convex portion arranged to contact with the adhesive sheet, and a recess arranged to contact with the ring frame. a sheet support unit arranged to support an adhesive sheet positioned to face an adherend (W), the adhesive sheet being attachable to a ring frame (RF); a sheet deforming unit arranged to bend the supported adhesive sheet toward the adherend to attach the adhesive sheet on the adherend, characterized in that the sheet adhesion device further comprises a deformation restricting unit arranged to restrict an adhesive sheet region from being deformed toward the adherend, which region is positioned further outward than an outer periphery of the adherend, when the adherend is seen in a planar view, wherein the deformation restricting unit comprises a convex portion arranged to contact with the adhesive sheet, and a recess arranged to contact with the ring frame.
A recoil spring abutment for a slide of a pistol having a recoil spring assembly , the slide including slide grooves on both sides, characterized in that the recoil spring abutment is designed to be insertable and mountable in the slide and includes a preferably essentially semi-cylindrical base body having at least partially continuous guide rails on both sides, and that the recoil spring abutment includes an essentially circular step on its rear side for receiving the recoil spring assembly . characterized in that the recoil spring abutment is designed to be insertable and mountable in the slide and includes a preferably essentially semi-cylindrical base body having at least partially continuous guide rails on both sides, and that the recoil spring abutment includes an essentially circular step on its rear side for receiving the recoil spring assembly .
A method of detecting a therapeutic exosome, the method comprising: (a) establishing if a provided exosome comprises NT5E (CD73) ecto-5'-ectonucleotidase activity; and (b) determining that the exosome is a therapeutic exosome where the exosome comprises such activity.
An adhesive composition for a masking tape, the composition comprising a polymer, the polymer consisting essentially of the polymerized product of a. 0.2 wt% to 5 wt% based on the total weight of the polymer of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, a carboxylate salt thereof, or a mixture of two or more thereof, wherein the amount of carboxylate salt is determined based on the weight of the corresponding free acid; b. 50 wt% to 95 wt% based on the total weight of the polymer of an acrylate or methacrylate ester of an alcohol having between 8 and 12 carbons, or a mixture of two or more thereof; c. 2 wt% to 45 wt% based on the total weight of the polymer of an acrylate or methacrylate ester having an alkylammonium functionality; d. 0 wt% to 30 wt% based on the total weight of the polymer of vinyl acetate, isobutyl acrylate, N-vinyl pyrrolidone, or a mixture of two or more thereof; and e. 0 wt% to 2 wt% based on the total weight of the polymer of a crosslinker; wherein the composition further comprises one or more surfactants, wherein at least one of the one or more surfactants comprises a quaternary ammonium functionality. a. 0.2 wt% to 5 wt% based on the total weight of the polymer of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, a carboxylate salt thereof, or a mixture of two or more thereof, wherein the amount of carboxylate salt is determined based on the weight of the corresponding free acid; b. 50 wt% to 95 wt% based on the total weight of the polymer of an acrylate or methacrylate ester of an alcohol having between 8 and 12 carbons, or a mixture of two or more thereof; c. 2 wt% to 45 wt% based on the total weight of the polymer of an acrylate or methacrylate ester having an alkylammonium functionality; d. 0 wt% to 30 wt% based on the total weight of the polymer of vinyl acetate, isobutyl acrylate, N-vinyl pyrrolidone, or a mixture of two or more thereof; and e. 0 wt% to 2 wt% based on the total weight of the polymer of a crosslinker; wherein the composition further comprises one or more surfactants, wherein at least one of the one or more surfactants comprises a quaternary ammonium functionality.
A water dispersion of gel particles, wherein the gel particles having a three-dimensional crosslinked structure including a structural unit represented by Formula and a urea bond, having a hydrophilic group and a polymerizable group, and including a photopolymerization initiator are dispersed in water, R 1 in Formula represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, X 1 in Formula represents a cyano group, a lactam group, a -C(=O)X 2 R 2 group, an -OC(=O)R 3 group, or an aryl group, X 2 represents an oxygen atom or an -N(R X2 )- group, and R X2 represents a hydrocarbon group that may contain a hetero atom or a hydrogen atom, R 2 represents a hydrocarbon group that may contain a hetero atom or a hydrogen atom, provided that, in a case where X 2 is an oxygen atom, R 2 is not a hydrogen atom, R 2 and R X2 may be bonded to each other to form a ring, and R 3 represents a hydrocarbon group that may contain a hetero atom. R 1 in Formula represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, X 1 in Formula represents a cyano group, a lactam group, a -C(=O)X 2 R 2 group, an -OC(=O)R 3 group, or an aryl group, X 2 represents an oxygen atom or an -N(R X2 )- group, and R X2 represents a hydrocarbon group that may contain a hetero atom or a hydrogen atom, R 2 represents a hydrocarbon group that may contain a hetero atom or a hydrogen atom, provided that, in a case where X 2 is an oxygen atom, R 2 is not a hydrogen atom, R 2 and R X2 may be bonded to each other to form a ring, and R 3 represents a hydrocarbon group that may contain a hetero atom.
A method for managing the current consumption of a logic circuit (CL) powered between a first terminal and a second terminal and including at least one output terminal (S), wherein an additional current is randomly generated or not between the first terminal and the second terminal when the signal output by said at least one output terminal (S) of the logic circuit (CL) changes state.
An actuating unit for use in a steering stabilizing means comprising a housing , a first transmission element and a second transmission element , wherein the first transmission element and the second transmission element project into the housing from the outside and are displaceable along a restoring axis (A), wherein the first transmission element engages at its first end with a first pressure element and wherein the second transmission element engages at its first end with a second pressure element , characterised in that the first pressure element and the second pressure element are arranged completely inside the housing and are subjected by a restoring means to a restoring force (F) acting along the restoring axis (A).
A method for extracting value-adding ingredients from plant-based ingredient carriers into a brewing liquid, wherein a suspension is produced from a fresh brewing liquid and plant-based ingredient carriers, wherein the plant-based ingredient carriers are at least partially distributed or dissolved in the suspension, wherein value-adding ingredients are transferred from the plant-based ingredient carriers into the brewing liquid, characterised by the steps a') feeding the suspension to a solid-liquid separating device ; b') introducing fresh brewing liquid in-line into the suspension on its way to the solid-liquid separating device ; c') separating the plant-based ingredient carriers from the suspension in the solid-liquid separating device ; and d') discharging the brewing liquid enriched with value-adding ingredients from the solid-liquid separating device for further use, and e') discharging the plant-based ingredient carriers separated from the suspension in step c') from the solid-liquid separating device into a solids collection vessel . a') feeding the suspension to a solid-liquid separating device ; b') introducing fresh brewing liquid in-line into the suspension on its way to the solid-liquid separating device ; c') separating the plant-based ingredient carriers from the suspension in the solid-liquid separating device ; and d') discharging the brewing liquid enriched with value-adding ingredients from the solid-liquid separating device for further use, and e') discharging the plant-based ingredient carriers separated from the suspension in step c') from the solid-liquid separating device into a solids collection vessel .
An electronic device , comprising: a first housing structure ; a second housing structure ; a hinge cover ; a hinge structure rotatably connecting the first housing structure and the second housing structure and comprising a first hinge plate and a second hinge plate ; a flexible printed circuit board crossing the hinge structure and extending from an inside of the first housing structure to an inside of the second housing structure and disposed across a first opening in the first hinge plate and a second opening in the second hinge plate , wherein at least a portion of each opening is defined by a respective frame portion ; wherein the hinge structure includes: a first flexible member attached adjacent to the first opening ; and a second flexible member attached adjacent to the second opening , and wherein the first flexible member and the second flexible member are disposed to face the flexible printed circuit board so as to prevent direct contact between the hinge structure and the flexible printed circuit board during folding and/or unfolding of the electronic device . a first housing structure ; a second housing structure ; a hinge cover ; a hinge structure rotatably connecting the first housing structure and the second housing structure and comprising a first hinge plate and a second hinge plate ; a flexible printed circuit board crossing the hinge structure and extending from an inside of the first housing structure to an inside of the second housing structure and disposed across a first opening in the first hinge plate and a second opening in the second hinge plate , wherein at least a portion of each opening is defined by a respective frame portion ; wherein the hinge structure includes: a first flexible member attached adjacent to the first opening ; and a second flexible member attached adjacent to the second opening , and wherein the first flexible member and the second flexible member are disposed to face the flexible printed circuit board so as to prevent direct contact between the hinge structure and the flexible printed circuit board during folding and/or unfolding of the electronic device . a first flexible member attached adjacent to the first opening ; and a second flexible member attached adjacent to the second opening , and wherein the first flexible member and the second flexible member are disposed to face the flexible printed circuit board so as to prevent direct contact between the hinge structure and the flexible printed circuit board during folding and/or unfolding of the electronic device .
A dispenser for a fluid medium comprising a housing in which a container which has an outlet at its underside and which is provided at the top side with a receiving means for a replaceable supply and a pump associated with the outlet are arranged, wherein the container has an air opening disposed above the maximum filling level of the container and associated with the container is a device for detecting the filling level of the medium in the container , characterised in that associated with the air opening is a closure device which is actuable in dependence on the filling level - preferably electrically - .