mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A spacer assembly extending along a longitudinal axis , the assembly comprising: - a spacer having: a body having a first lateral side extending on one side of the longitudinal axis and a second lateral side extending on an opposing side of the longitudinal axis, with an inner space formed between the first and second lateral sides; - a prong receiver extending into the first lateral side; and a rod receiver extending into the second lateral side; - a plate having: a plate body having a first finger adapted to engage the first lateral side and a second finger adapted to engage the second lateral side; a prong opening located on the one side of the longitudinal axis, the prong opening extending through the plate body; - and a rod opening extending through the plate body on the opposing side of the longitudinal axis; - a holder comprising: a holder body having a proximal end , a distal end adapted to engage the plate , a mid portion disposed between the proximal end and the distal end , and a channel extending between the proximal end and the distal end ; - and a prong extending distally from the distal end , the prong sized to extend through the prong opening and into the prong receiver ; and a rod having a distal end , the rod being sized to be inserted into the proximal end of the holder , through the channel in the holder body, through the rod opening in the plate and into the spacer such that the distal end of the rod releasably engages the rod receiver , characterized in that : - the channel has an arcuate portion. - a spacer having: a body having a first lateral side extending on one side of the longitudinal axis and a second lateral side extending on an opposing side of the longitudinal axis, with an inner space formed between the first and second lateral sides; - a prong receiver extending into the first lateral side; and a rod receiver extending into the second lateral side; - a plate having: a plate body having a first finger adapted to engage the first lateral side and a second finger adapted to engage the second lateral side; a prong opening located on the one side of the longitudinal axis, the prong opening extending through the plate body; - and a rod opening extending through the plate body on the opposing side of the longitudinal axis; - a holder comprising: a holder body having a proximal end , a distal end adapted to engage the plate , a mid portion disposed between the proximal end and the distal end , and a channel extending between the proximal end and the distal end ; - and a prong extending distally from the distal end , the prong sized to extend through the prong opening and into the prong receiver ; and a rod having a distal end , the rod being sized to be inserted into the proximal end of the holder , through the channel in the holder body, through the rod opening in the plate and into the spacer such that the distal end of the rod releasably engages the rod receiver , - the channel has an arcuate portion.
A computer-implemented method of simulating a collision between a first virtual tooth (110; 114, 116) and a second virtual tooth (110; 114, 116) comprising: receiving into the computer digital data defining, in three-dimensional space, the first virtual tooth (110; 114, 116) and the second virtual tooth (110; 114, 116), wherein the digital data represents at least a portion of an arch (180; 1510, 1512) of a patient; receiving permissible movement input data directed to permissible movement of the first virtual tooth along or about a first axis; using the computer's processor, simulating, in three-dimensional space, bringing the first virtual tooth (110; 114, 116) into contact with the second virtual tooth (110; 114, 116) while constraining movement of the first virtual tooth (110; 114, 116) based on the permissible movement input data, wherein the movement of the first virtual tooth (110; 114, 116) is accompanied with an automatic movement that forces the first virtual tooth along or about an axis different from the first axis until the first virtual tooth contacts one or more neighboring teeth, wherein the first and second virtual teeth (110; 114, 116) are in a same arch (180; 1510, 1512), or the neighboring teeth are mesial or distal neighboring teeth; and displaying, in a user interface of a display, data resulting from the simulation, wherein the data resulting from the simulation comprises a three dimensional rendering of one or both of the first and second virtual tooth positions resulting from the simulation. receiving into the computer digital data defining, in three-dimensional space, the first virtual tooth (110; 114, 116) and the second virtual tooth (110; 114, 116), wherein the digital data represents at least a portion of an arch (180; 1510, 1512) of a patient; receiving permissible movement input data directed to permissible movement of the first virtual tooth along or about a first axis; using the computer's processor, simulating, in three-dimensional space, bringing the first virtual tooth (110; 114, 116) into contact with the second virtual tooth (110; 114, 116) while constraining movement of the first virtual tooth (110; 114, 116) based on the permissible movement input data, wherein the movement of the first virtual tooth (110; 114, 116) is accompanied with an automatic movement that forces the first virtual tooth along or about an axis different from the first axis until the first virtual tooth contacts one or more neighboring teeth, wherein the first and second virtual teeth (110; 114, 116) are in a same arch (180; 1510, 1512), or the neighboring teeth are mesial or distal neighboring teeth; and displaying, in a user interface of a display, data resulting from the simulation, wherein the data resulting from the simulation comprises a three dimensional rendering of one or both of the first and second virtual tooth positions resulting from the simulation.
Method for communicating parking spaces, wherein road users ascertain information about free parking spaces and transmit the information to a cloud computing system , wherein the cloud computing system stores information about the free parking spaces in retrievable fashion in a parking space map, wherein the cloud computing system ascertains and provides free parking spaces in local surroundings of the road user and/or in surroundings of a known navigation destination, characterized in that using the information about free parking spaces a parking space is displayed in the form of a parking area, wherein if no parking space markings are present on the roadway, virtual boundary lines are generated, wherein the cloud computing system knows, on the basis of the GPS position of the vehicle , that a specific area is approved as a public place for parking and is currently unoccupied, and wherein information comprising the virtual boundary lines regarding the free parking space is represented visually on a display device of the road user, wherein the display device is a head-up display suitable for inserting virtual objects into the field of view of the road user.
An autoinjector for administering a liquid product, in particular a drug, the autoinjector including: - a housing , - a product container holder for holding a product container , at the distal end of which is arranged a needle and in which a piston is displaceably arranged, - a needle protection sleeve which is displaceable into the housing from an initial position in which the distal end of the needle protection sleeve is disposed distally beyond the needle tip of the needle , and - a plunger rod and a dispensing spring , wherein the plunger rod is arranged in the housing and is displaceable by the prestressed dispensing spring along a longitudinal axis (L) in the distal direction, wherein the displacement of the plunger rod in the distal direction provides that the piston is entrained by the plunger rod and displaces the product from the product container , wherein - the needle protection sleeve when moved into the housing displaces a locking sleeve from a position in which it prevents a first engagement member of a holding element being moveable out of a recess in the plunger rod into a release position, wherein the locking sleeve in the release position enables a movement of the first engagement member out of the recess whereby the displacement of the plunger rod in the distal direction for dispensing the set dose is made possible, characterised in that - when the needle protection sleeve is moved into the housing it displaces a switching sleeve in the proximal direction and the switching sleeve during its displacement in the proximal direction abuts against the locking sleeve and entrains same. - a housing , - a product container holder for holding a product container , at the distal end of which is arranged a needle and in which a piston is displaceably arranged, - a needle protection sleeve which is displaceable into the housing from an initial position in which the distal end of the needle protection sleeve is disposed distally beyond the needle tip of the needle , and - a plunger rod and a dispensing spring , wherein the plunger rod is arranged in the housing and is displaceable by the prestressed dispensing spring along a longitudinal axis (L) in the distal direction, wherein the displacement of the plunger rod in the distal direction provides that the piston is entrained by the plunger rod and displaces the product from the product container , wherein - the needle protection sleeve when moved into the housing displaces a locking sleeve from a position in which it prevents a first engagement member of a holding element being moveable out of a recess in the plunger rod into a release position, wherein the locking sleeve in the release position enables a movement of the first engagement member out of the recess whereby the displacement of the plunger rod in the distal direction for dispensing the set dose is made possible, characterised in that - when the needle protection sleeve is moved into the housing it displaces a switching sleeve in the proximal direction and the switching sleeve during its displacement in the proximal direction abuts against the locking sleeve and entrains same.
An analog Near Field Communication, NFC, signal demodulation apparatus , comprising: a clock generation device , arranged to generate a clock signal (CKS) according to an inputting modulated signal (MOD_IN) received by an antenna, wherein the inputting modulated signal is modulated by Amplitude shift keying, ASK, wherein a signal edge of the clock signal (CKS) aligns to a turning point of the inputting modulated signal MOD_IN), wherein the turning point of the inputting modulated signal MOD_IN) is a peak or a valley of the inputting modulated signal (MOD_IN); and a demodulation device , arranged to demodulate the inputting modulated signal (MOD_IN) to generate a demodulated signal (DEMOD_OUT) according to the clock signal (CKS). a clock generation device , arranged to generate a clock signal (CKS) according to an inputting modulated signal (MOD_IN) received by an antenna, wherein the inputting modulated signal is modulated by Amplitude shift keying, ASK, wherein a signal edge of the clock signal (CKS) aligns to a turning point of the inputting modulated signal MOD_IN), wherein the turning point of the inputting modulated signal MOD_IN) is a peak or a valley of the inputting modulated signal (MOD_IN); and a demodulation device , arranged to demodulate the inputting modulated signal (MOD_IN) to generate a demodulated signal (DEMOD_OUT) according to the clock signal (CKS).
A method of video processing, the method comprising: obtaining an indication of a cross-plane filter associated with a current picture, wherein the current picture comprises a video block; obtaining a plurality of reference samples used to predict the video block, wherein the plurality of reference samples comprises a reference chroma sample; determining a luma sample region in the current picture for enhancing the reference chroma sample in the plurality of reference samples, wherein the luma sample region comprises a plurality of luma samples that neighbors the reference chroma sample, wherein the luma sample region encompasses at least one of an available luma sample and an unavailable luma sample, wherein the available luma sample is a reconstructed luma sample, and wherein the unavailable luma sample is replaced with padding the available luma sample prior to reconstruction of the unavailable luma sample; applying the cross-plane filter to the plurality of luma samples in the luma sample region to determine an offset, wherein the cross-plane filter is applied to the luma sample region encompassing the unavailable luma sample that is replaced with padding the available luma sample prior to the reconstruction of the unavailable luma sample, and wherein the cross-plane filter comprises a high pass filter; applying the offset to the reference chroma sample to determine an enhanced reference chroma sample; and predicting a chroma sample in the video block using the enhanced reference chroma sample. obtaining an indication of a cross-plane filter associated with a current picture, wherein the current picture comprises a video block; obtaining a plurality of reference samples used to predict the video block, wherein the plurality of reference samples comprises a reference chroma sample; determining a luma sample region in the current picture for enhancing the reference chroma sample in the plurality of reference samples, wherein the luma sample region comprises a plurality of luma samples that neighbors the reference chroma sample, wherein the luma sample region encompasses at least one of an available luma sample and an unavailable luma sample, wherein the available luma sample is a reconstructed luma sample, and wherein the unavailable luma sample is replaced with padding the available luma sample prior to reconstruction of the unavailable luma sample; applying the cross-plane filter to the plurality of luma samples in the luma sample region to determine an offset, wherein the cross-plane filter is applied to the luma sample region encompassing the unavailable luma sample that is replaced with padding the available luma sample prior to the reconstruction of the unavailable luma sample, and wherein the cross-plane filter comprises a high pass filter; applying the offset to the reference chroma sample to determine an enhanced reference chroma sample; and predicting a chroma sample in the video block using the enhanced reference chroma sample.
A method for manufacturing a composite sheet comprising aerogel sheets the method comprising: a step S10 of preparing a fiber sheet ; a step S20 of laminating the aerogel sheets on each of both surfaces of the fiber sheet ; and a step S30 of applying heat and a pressure to the aerogel sheets and the fiber sheet , which are laminated, to bond the sheets to each other and to manufacture the composite sheet in which the aerogel sheets and the fiber sheet are laminated, characterized in that the method further comprises a step (S26) of performing needling on the aerogel sheets and the fiber sheet , which are laminated, to temporarily fix the aerogel sheet and the fiber sheet between the step S20 and the step S30. a step S10 of preparing a fiber sheet ; a step S20 of laminating the aerogel sheets on each of both surfaces of the fiber sheet ; and a step S30 of applying heat and a pressure to the aerogel sheets and the fiber sheet , which are laminated, to bond the sheets to each other and to manufacture the composite sheet in which the aerogel sheets and the fiber sheet are laminated, characterized in that the method further comprises a step (S26) of performing needling on the aerogel sheets and the fiber sheet , which are laminated, to temporarily fix the aerogel sheet and the fiber sheet between the step S20 and the step S30.
A multi-cavity oven comprising: a housing defining an interior cooking volume surrounded by insulated outer walls and at least one door that may open and close to provide access to the interior cooking volume ; at least one humidity blocking barrier subdividing the cooking volume into cooking cavities having different humidities; a steam generator system introducing steam into selective cooking cavities according to an electric signal; a set of fans circulating air independently through the cooking cavities in isolation from the other cooking cavities ; and a baffle for separating the air from each fan into separate upper and lower channels for providing air to the cooking cavity therethrough and wherein each baffle presents a surface opposed to an outlet of a corresponding fan and providing a gap between the outlet and the surface that is less than a width of the outlet ; wherein each cavity provides a separate heater and a thermal sensor ; and further including a controller receiving a user command to independently set temperature and humidity of the different cooking cavities . a housing defining an interior cooking volume surrounded by insulated outer walls and at least one door that may open and close to provide access to the interior cooking volume ; at least one humidity blocking barrier subdividing the cooking volume into cooking cavities having different humidities; a steam generator system introducing steam into selective cooking cavities according to an electric signal; a set of fans circulating air independently through the cooking cavities in isolation from the other cooking cavities ; and a baffle for separating the air from each fan into separate upper and lower channels for providing air to the cooking cavity therethrough and wherein each baffle presents a surface opposed to an outlet of a corresponding fan and providing a gap between the outlet and the surface that is less than a width of the outlet ; wherein each cavity provides a separate heater and a thermal sensor ; and further including a controller receiving a user command to independently set temperature and humidity of the different cooking cavities .
A torsion spring, as a bar spring or helical spring comprising a spring wire of fiber composite material, comprising a number of layers of fiber reinforcement, which are impregnated with a matrix material, whereby each layer comprising only tensile-loaded fibers when the torsion spring is loaded or only compression-loaded fibers when the torsion spring is loaded, characterized in that groups of layers exist which are tensile-loaded when the torsion spring is loaded and groups of layers exist which are compression-loaded when the torsion spring is loaded and the group stiffness of at least two groups differs.
An indoor unit of an air conditioning device which is installed on a wall surface of a room, the indoor unit comprising: an air sending fan which sends room air from an air inlet disposed at an upper part to an air outlet disposed at a lower part of a front side; a heat exchanger disposed at a position upstream side of the air sending fan ; and a back case which is located close to the wall surface with respect to the air sending fan and supports the heat exchanger , wherein the back case includes an air outlet passage wall member which forms an air outlet passage for air blown out from the air sending fan and an installation member which is located on a back side of the air outlet passage wall member and is mounted on an installation plate which is fixed on the wall surface, with the air outlet passage wall member and the installation member being arranged in parallel in the front and back direction, a first space (S) is formed between a back surface of an air outlet passage wall of the air outlet passage wall member and the installation member , the air outlet passage wall member includes a drain pan section having an L-shape in a cross section under the heat exchanger disposed on a back side of the air sending fan so that droplets of dew condensation water generated on the heat exchanger and dropped therefrom is received in the drain pan section, a second space (T) is formed between the drain pan section and the installation member , characterized in that the first space (S) communicating with the second space (T) forms a closed space that does not allow outside air from freely flowing in and out. an air sending fan which sends room air from an air inlet disposed at an upper part to an air outlet disposed at a lower part of a front side; a heat exchanger disposed at a position upstream side of the air sending fan ; and a back case which is located close to the wall surface with respect to the air sending fan and supports the heat exchanger , wherein the back case includes an air outlet passage wall member which forms an air outlet passage for air blown out from the air sending fan and an installation member which is located on a back side of the air outlet passage wall member and is mounted on an installation plate which is fixed on the wall surface, with the air outlet passage wall member and the installation member being arranged in parallel in the front and back direction, a first space (S) is formed between a back surface of an air outlet passage wall of the air outlet passage wall member and the installation member , the air outlet passage wall member includes a drain pan section having an L-shape in a cross section under the heat exchanger disposed on a back side of the air sending fan so that droplets of dew condensation water generated on the heat exchanger and dropped therefrom is received in the drain pan section, a second space (T) is formed between the drain pan section and the installation member , characterized in that the first space (S) communicating with the second space (T) forms a closed space that does not allow outside air from freely flowing in and out.
A system for providing laser shot patterns to a natural human lens of an eye for sectioning and removal of lens material, wherein the lens has a lens capsule and an area of hydrodissection for removal, the system comprising: a therapeutic laser for producing a laser beam ; optics for receiving the laser beam from the therapeutic laser and directing the laser beam to a natural human lens of an eye; a control system associated with the therapeutic laser and the optics , wherein the control system is configured to control the therapeutic laser and the optics to generate a laser shot pattern for sectioning a natural human lens of the eye, wherein the laser shot pattern comprises a first area and a second area that has a different shot and/or cut density from the first area ; wherein the first and second areas are discrete areas within the area of hydrodissection ; wherein the first area is a first volume that contains a first plurality of shots and/or cuts that fills the first volume and the second area is a second volume that contains a second plurality of shots and/or cuts that fills the second volume; and wherein the laser shot patterns of the first and second areas when delivered to the natural human lens provide a lens having areas of different softness to facilitate removal of the lens material. a therapeutic laser for producing a laser beam ; optics for receiving the laser beam from the therapeutic laser and directing the laser beam to a natural human lens of an eye; a control system associated with the therapeutic laser and the optics , wherein the control system is configured to control the therapeutic laser and the optics to generate a laser shot pattern for sectioning a natural human lens of the eye, wherein the laser shot pattern comprises a first area and a second area that has a different shot and/or cut density from the first area ; wherein the first and second areas are discrete areas within the area of hydrodissection ; wherein the first area is a first volume that contains a first plurality of shots and/or cuts that fills the first volume and the second area is a second volume that contains a second plurality of shots and/or cuts that fills the second volume; and wherein the laser shot patterns of the first and second areas when delivered to the natural human lens provide a lens having areas of different softness to facilitate removal of the lens material.