mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An abradable system comprising: a metallic substrate ; an abradable coating on the metallic substrate , the abradable coating comprising: a plurality of abradable layers including a first abradable layer and a second abradable layer , and a plurality of CMAS resistant layers including a first CMAS resistant layer and a second CMAS resistant layer , wherein the plurality of abradable layers are in an alternating arrangement with the plurality of CMAS resistant layers such that the abradable coating alternates between the first CMAS resistant layer , the first abradable layer , the second CMAS resistant layer , and the second abradable layer , in that order, on the metallic substrate , wherein the plurality of CMAS resistant layers are configured to react with molten CMAS to form a phase which slows the infiltration of the molten CMAS through the plurality of CMAS resistant layers ; and an opposing abrasive element configured to abrade the abradable coating to a maximum penetration depth (d) in the abradable coating that includes abrading at least the first abradable layer , the second CMAS resistant layer , and the second abradable layer , and wherein the abradable coating comprises at least one respective CMAS resistant layer of the plurality of CMAS resistant layers between the maximum penetration depth (d) and the metallic substrate . a metallic substrate ; an abradable coating on the metallic substrate , the abradable coating comprising: a plurality of abradable layers including a first abradable layer and a second abradable layer , and a plurality of CMAS resistant layers including a first CMAS resistant layer and a second CMAS resistant layer , a plurality of abradable layers including a first abradable layer and a second abradable layer , and a plurality of CMAS resistant layers including a first CMAS resistant layer and a second CMAS resistant layer , wherein the plurality of abradable layers are in an alternating arrangement with the plurality of CMAS resistant layers such that the abradable coating alternates between the first CMAS resistant layer , the first abradable layer , the second CMAS resistant layer , and the second abradable layer , in that order, on the metallic substrate , wherein the plurality of CMAS resistant layers are configured to react with molten CMAS to form a phase which slows the infiltration of the molten CMAS through the plurality of CMAS resistant layers ; and an opposing abrasive element configured to abrade the abradable coating to a maximum penetration depth (d) in the abradable coating that includes abrading at least the first abradable layer , the second CMAS resistant layer , and the second abradable layer , and wherein the abradable coating comprises at least one respective CMAS resistant layer of the plurality of CMAS resistant layers between the maximum penetration depth (d) and the metallic substrate .
A fluid treatment assembly comprising: at least one fluid treatment unit including a permeable fluid treatment medium having a feed side and a permeate side ; a feed inlet and a feed passage extending from the feed inlet through the fluid treatment unit to the feed side of the permeable fluid treatment medium ; a permeate outlet and a permeate passage extending from the permeate side of the permeable fluid treatment medium to the permeate outlet ; first and second end pieces , wherein each fluid treatment unit is positioned between the first and second end pieces ; a retainer extending between the first and second end pieces and arranged to press the at least one fluid treatment unit and the first and second end pieces against one another; said retainer comprising a compression rod assembly including a compression rod extending between the first and second end pieces and a fastener attached to the compression rod ; and a manifold positioned between the first and second end pieces ; characterized in that said first and second end pieces are formed from a nonmetallic material, wherein said nonmetallic material has a flexural modulus of no less than 5500 MPa (8×10 5 psi); and in that said compression rod is located such that the distance between the outer periphery of the adjacent fluid treatment unit or manifold and the outer periphery of the compression rod is 6 mm (0.25 inch) or less. at least one fluid treatment unit including a permeable fluid treatment medium having a feed side and a permeate side ; a feed inlet and a feed passage extending from the feed inlet through the fluid treatment unit to the feed side of the permeable fluid treatment medium ; a permeate outlet and a permeate passage extending from the permeate side of the permeable fluid treatment medium to the permeate outlet ; first and second end pieces , wherein each fluid treatment unit is positioned between the first and second end pieces ; a retainer extending between the first and second end pieces and arranged to press the at least one fluid treatment unit and the first and second end pieces against one another; said retainer comprising a compression rod assembly including a compression rod extending between the first and second end pieces and a fastener attached to the compression rod ; and a manifold positioned between the first and second end pieces ;
A nerve growth factor composition, characterized in that said nerve growth factor composition comprises a nerve growth factor, a stabilizer, a supporting agent, a pH buffer and a water; said stabilizer is arginine, glutamic acid, glycine and isoleucine and said supporting agent is any one of mannitol, dextrin and sorbitol.
A T cell or natural killer (NK) cell which co-expresses a first chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) and second CAR at the cell surface, each CAR comprising: (i) an antigen-binding domain; (ii) a spacer (iii) a trans-membrane domain; and (iv) an endodomain wherein the antigen binding domains of the first and second CARs bind to different antigens, and wherein one of the first or second CARs is an activating CAR comprising an activating endodomain and the other CAR is an inhibitory CAR comprising a ligation-on inhibitory endodomain which comprises all of PTPN6 or a part thereof which comprises the tyrosine phosphatase domain. (i) an antigen-binding domain; (ii) a spacer (iii) a trans-membrane domain; and (iv) an endodomain
A hydraulic fluid system , comprising: a hydraulic motor comprising an output; a magneto-rheological fluid "MRF" brake interconnected with said output of said hydraulic motor , said MRF brake comprising a magneto-rheological fluid; wherein said hydraulic motor and said MRF brake define a first set; the system characterized by a second hydraulic motor and a second MRF brake operatively interconnected with said second hydraulic motor and that defines a second set, and wherein said first set and said second set are connected in series; a third hydraulic motor and a third MRF brake operatively interconnected with said third hydraulic motor and that defines a third set; and a fourth hydraulic motor and a fourth MRF brake operatively interconnected with said fourth hydraulic motor and that defines a fourth set, wherein said third set and said fourth set are connected in series, and wherein said first set and said second set are collectively connected in parallel with said third set and said fourth set. a hydraulic motor comprising an output; a magneto-rheological fluid "MRF" brake interconnected with said output of said hydraulic motor , said MRF brake comprising a magneto-rheological fluid; wherein said hydraulic motor and said MRF brake define a first set; the system characterized by a second hydraulic motor and a second MRF brake operatively interconnected with said second hydraulic motor and that defines a second set, and wherein said first set and said second set are connected in series; a third hydraulic motor and a third MRF brake operatively interconnected with said third hydraulic motor and that defines a third set; and a fourth hydraulic motor and a fourth MRF brake operatively interconnected with said fourth hydraulic motor and that defines a fourth set, wherein said third set and said fourth set are connected in series, and wherein said first set and said second set are collectively connected in parallel with said third set and said fourth set.
A communication method performed by a terminal , comprising: receiving a measurement configuration from a network device , wherein the measurement configuration comprises a preset value; determining a target cell based on measurement results of N measured cells and the preset value when there is a first cell satisfying a report trigger condition , wherein N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1; and sending a measurement result of the target cell to the network device ; characterized in that the preset value is a preset target cell threshold, and the determining a target cell based on measurement results of N measured cells and the preset value comprises: determining adjusted cell quality of each of the N cells based on a measurement event; and determining at least one cell whose adjusted cell quality is greater than the preset target cell threshold as the target cell. receiving a measurement configuration from a network device , wherein the measurement configuration comprises a preset value; determining a target cell based on measurement results of N measured cells and the preset value when there is a first cell satisfying a report trigger condition , wherein N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1; and sending a measurement result of the target cell to the network device ; characterized in that the preset value is a preset target cell threshold, and the determining a target cell based on measurement results of N measured cells and the preset value comprises: determining adjusted cell quality of each of the N cells based on a measurement event; and determining at least one cell whose adjusted cell quality is greater than the preset target cell threshold as the target cell. determining adjusted cell quality of each of the N cells based on a measurement event; and determining at least one cell whose adjusted cell quality is greater than the preset target cell threshold as the target cell.
A rescue apparatus for an elevator, the rescue apparatus comprising: a brake control unit having input terminals for connecting to a power supply , output terminals for connecting to a magnetizing coil of an electromagnetic brake , at least one controllable brake opening switch (8A, 8B; 9A, 9B) associated with at least one of the input terminals and adapted, in an open state, to prevent supply of current from the power supply to the magnetizing coil and, in a closed state, to allow supply of current from the power supply to the magnetizing coil ; a control cable comprising one or more control signal wires ; a remote control panel coupled via the control cable to the brake control unit ; characterized in that the remote control panel comprises a manually operated drive switch directly coupled to the control pole of the brake opening switch (8A, 8B; 9A, 9B) with the control signal wire . a brake control unit having input terminals for connecting to a power supply , output terminals for connecting to a magnetizing coil of an electromagnetic brake , at least one controllable brake opening switch (8A, 8B; 9A, 9B) associated with at least one of the input terminals and adapted, in an open state, to prevent supply of current from the power supply to the magnetizing coil and, in a closed state, to allow supply of current from the power supply to the magnetizing coil ; a control cable comprising one or more control signal wires ; a remote control panel coupled via the control cable to the brake control unit ; characterized in that the remote control panel comprises a manually operated drive switch directly coupled to the control pole of the brake opening switch (8A, 8B; 9A, 9B) with the control signal wire .
A triazolopurine compound represented by the following general formula (II): wherein R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, and R 8 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; R 7 and R 9 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or a phenyl group having a substituent selected from: a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an amino group, an alkylamino group, a methylenedioxy group, a hydroxy group or nitro group.
A bi-directional pump , comprising: a pump housing , the pump housing comprising a pump outlet ; a fluid pressurizer positioned in the pump housing and configured to provide fluid flow selectively in a first direction and a second direction ; a first passage positioned in the pump housing and a second passage positioned in the pump housing ; a junction fluidly positioned in the pump housing connecting the first and second passages to the pump outlet ; and a flow controller positioned in the pump housing to move relative thereto between a first position placing the first passage in fluid communication with the pump outlet via the junction when the fluid pressurizer provides fluid flow in the first direction , and a second position placing the second passage in fluid communication with the pump outlet via the junction when the fluid pressurizer provides fluid flow in the second direction ; wherein the first passage comprises: a first passage bend ; a first passage aperture opening into the first passage bend ; and a first travel limiter configured to limit the travel of the flow controller so as to space the flow controller from the first passage aperture ; characterized in that the pump housing comprises a bore , the bore comprises a portion of the first passage and of the second passage and of the junction , the bore comprises the first travel limiter . a pump housing , the pump housing comprising a pump outlet ; a fluid pressurizer positioned in the pump housing and configured to provide fluid flow selectively in a first direction and a second direction ; a first passage positioned in the pump housing and a second passage positioned in the pump housing ; a junction fluidly positioned in the pump housing connecting the first and second passages to the pump outlet ; and a flow controller positioned in the pump housing to move relative thereto between a first position placing the first passage in fluid communication with the pump outlet via the junction when the fluid pressurizer provides fluid flow in the first direction , and a second position placing the second passage in fluid communication with the pump outlet via the junction when the fluid pressurizer provides fluid flow in the second direction ; wherein the first passage comprises: a first passage bend ; a first passage aperture opening into the first passage bend ; and a first travel limiter configured to limit the travel of the flow controller so as to space the flow controller from the first passage aperture ; characterized in that the pump housing comprises a bore , the bore comprises a portion of the first passage and of the second passage and of the junction , the bore comprises the first travel limiter .
An actuator device comprising a stack of layers comprising: - a plurality of photoresponsive layers which deform in response to incident light; and - a deformable non-photoresponsive layer positioned at least partly between each adjacent pair of the photoresponsive layers and which guides light between and to the photoresponsive layers. - a plurality of photoresponsive layers which deform in response to incident light; and - a deformable non-photoresponsive layer positioned at least partly between each adjacent pair of the photoresponsive layers and which guides light between and to the photoresponsive layers.
A patient interface comprising: a frame , wherein the frame at least partially forms a plenum chamber pressurisable to a therapeutic pressure of at least 6 cmH 2 O above ambient air pressure; a seal-forming structure constructed and arranged to form a seal with a region of the patient's face surrounding an entrance to the patient's airways, said seal-forming structure having a hole therein such that the flow of air at said therapeutic pressure is delivered to at least an entrance to the patient's nares, the seal-forming structure constructed and arranged to maintain said therapeutic pressure in the plenum chamber throughout the patient's respiratory cycle in use, wherein the frame comprises an opening that extends through the plenum chamber, the opening being configured to receive a connection port to provide a flow of pressurized air to an interior of the plenum chamber; wherein the seal-forming structure comprises a compliant portion provided to the frame, a rigidizing element provided within the compliant portion, and a seal member adapted to sealingly engage the patient's face in use, and wherein the frame and the seal member are at least partially constructed from a textile material, and the compliant portion is constructed from a resilient material that is different than the textile material. a frame , wherein the frame at least partially forms a plenum chamber pressurisable to a therapeutic pressure of at least 6 cmH 2 O above ambient air pressure; a seal-forming structure constructed and arranged to form a seal with a region of the patient's face surrounding an entrance to the patient's airways, said seal-forming structure having a hole therein such that the flow of air at said therapeutic pressure is delivered to at least an entrance to the patient's nares, the seal-forming structure constructed and arranged to maintain said therapeutic pressure in the plenum chamber throughout the patient's respiratory cycle in use, wherein the frame comprises an opening that extends through the plenum chamber, the opening being configured to receive a connection port to provide a flow of pressurized air to an interior of the plenum chamber; wherein the seal-forming structure comprises a compliant portion provided to the frame, a rigidizing element provided within the compliant portion, and a seal member adapted to sealingly engage the patient's face in use, and wherein the frame and the seal member are at least partially constructed from a textile material, and the compliant portion is constructed from a resilient material that is different than the textile material.
A flexible surgical instrument system , comprising a flexible continuum structure comprising a distal structure , a middle connecting body and a proximal structure linked in sequence, with a proximal end of the distal structure being linked to the proximal structure via the middle connecting body , and a distal end thereof being a surgical effecting end; the distal structure comprising at least one distal segment each comprising a distal fixation disk and a structural backbone ; and the proximal structure comprising at least one proximal segment each comprising a proximal fixation disk and a structural backbone , the flexible surgical instrument system further comprises a transmission driving unit linked to the proximal structure ; and; characterized in that , the transmission driving unit comprises at least one transmission mechanism driving the proximal segment , the transmission mechanism can convert a pair of rotary motion inputs with axes parallel to each other into: a first rotary motion output with a first axis perpendicular to the axes of the rotary motion inputs and used for controlling a bending angle of a bending plane of the proximal segment , and a second rotary motion output with a second axis parallel to the axes of the rotary motion inputs and used for controlling the direction of the bending plane, and the second axis extends along a length of the proximal segment at zero-degree bending angle; so as to drive the proximal segment to bend or turn in any arbitrary direction, and to further drive the distal segment linked thereto to bend or turn in the opposite direction. the flexible surgical instrument system further comprises a transmission driving unit linked to the proximal structure ; and; characterized in that , the transmission driving unit comprises at least one transmission mechanism driving the proximal segment , the transmission mechanism can convert a pair of rotary motion inputs with axes parallel to each other into: a first rotary motion output with a first axis perpendicular to the axes of the rotary motion inputs and used for controlling a bending angle of a bending plane of the proximal segment , and a second rotary motion output with a second axis parallel to the axes of the rotary motion inputs and used for controlling the direction of the bending plane, and the second axis extends along a length of the proximal segment at zero-degree bending angle; a first rotary motion output with a first axis perpendicular to the axes of the rotary motion inputs and used for controlling a bending angle of a bending plane of the proximal segment , and a second rotary motion output with a second axis parallel to the axes of the rotary motion inputs and used for controlling the direction of the bending plane, and the second axis extends along a length of the proximal segment at zero-degree bending angle; so as to drive the proximal segment to bend or turn in any arbitrary direction, and to further drive the distal segment linked thereto to bend or turn in the opposite direction.
A double-flow air processing unit for thermal regulation and air renewal of at least one zone (ZO) to be treated, said double-flow air processing unit being a dessication air processing unit which includes at least: - two air flow paths between the zone (ZO) and the outside (EXT), comprising a return path and a blowing path ; - a return fan placed on the return path to extract stale air from the zone (ZO) and rejecti it to the outside (EXT); - a blowing fan placed on the blowing path to draw in fresh air from the outside (EXT) and blow it into the zone (ZO); - a desiccant wheel interposed on the two air flow paths ; - a recovery heat exchanger interposed on the two air flow paths and providing a heat exchange between the stale air drawn from the zone (ZO) and the fresh air drawn in from the exterior (EXT); - a regeneration heating battery placed on the return path upstream of the desiccant wheel and downstream of the recovery heat exchanger , and providing heating of the stale air for regeneration of the desiccant wheel ; - a blowing humidifier placed on the blowing path downstream of the recovery heat exchanger ; - a heater heating battery placed on the blowing path downstream of the recovery heat exchanger ; - a thermal generator connected to the regeneration heating battery and to the heater heating battery ; said double-flow air processing unit being characterized in that it further comprises an enthalpy heat exchanger interposed on the two air flow paths between the desiccant wheel and the regeneration heating battery , so that the regeneration heating battery and the recovery heat exchanger are upstream of the enthalpy heat exchanger on the return path , said enthalpy heat exchanger providing heat and humidity exchange between the stale air drawn from the zone (ZO) and the fresh air blown into the zone (ZO). - two air flow paths between the zone (ZO) and the outside (EXT), comprising a return path and a blowing path ; - a return fan placed on the return path to extract stale air from the zone (ZO) and rejecti it to the outside (EXT); - a blowing fan placed on the blowing path to draw in fresh air from the outside (EXT) and blow it into the zone (ZO); - a desiccant wheel interposed on the two air flow paths ; - a recovery heat exchanger interposed on the two air flow paths and providing a heat exchange between the stale air drawn from the zone (ZO) and the fresh air drawn in from the exterior (EXT); - a regeneration heating battery placed on the return path upstream of the desiccant wheel and downstream of the recovery heat exchanger , and providing heating of the stale air for regeneration of the desiccant wheel ; - a blowing humidifier placed on the blowing path downstream of the recovery heat exchanger ; - a heater heating battery placed on the blowing path downstream of the recovery heat exchanger ; - a thermal generator connected to the regeneration heating battery and to the heater heating battery ;