mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for enhancing isolation of user space from kernel space, wherein the method is applied to a virtualized system comprising a virtual machine and a virtual machine monitor, the virtual machine monitor is configured to manage the virtual machine, and the method comprises: creating , by the virtual machine monitor, at least two extended page tables, wherein the at least two extended page tables comprise a user-mode extended page table and a kernel-mode extended page table, the user-mode extended page table is used to be called, when the virtual machine executes user-mode code, by a processor running the virtual machine, and the kernel-mode extended page table is used to be called, when the virtual machine executes kernel-mode code, by the processor running the virtual machine; and performing (S120), by the virtual machine monitor, mapping processing on the user-mode extended page table and/or the kernel-mode extended page table, wherein some or all page-table pages in a guest page table that are used to translate a kernel-mode guest virtual address are mapped to an invalid page-table page by using the user-mode extended page table, and/or some page-table pages in the guest page table that are used to translate a user-mode guest virtual address are mapped to an invalid page-table page by using the kernel-mode extended page table, wherein the invalid page-table page is a host physical page whose content is all 0 or a host physical page whose content is other data that can prevent the guest virtual address from being successfully translated. creating , by the virtual machine monitor, at least two extended page tables, wherein the at least two extended page tables comprise a user-mode extended page table and a kernel-mode extended page table, the user-mode extended page table is used to be called, when the virtual machine executes user-mode code, by a processor running the virtual machine, and the kernel-mode extended page table is used to be called, when the virtual machine executes kernel-mode code, by the processor running the virtual machine; and performing (S120), by the virtual machine monitor, mapping processing on the user-mode extended page table and/or the kernel-mode extended page table, wherein some or all page-table pages in a guest page table that are used to translate a kernel-mode guest virtual address are mapped to an invalid page-table page by using the user-mode extended page table, and/or some page-table pages in the guest page table that are used to translate a user-mode guest virtual address are mapped to an invalid page-table page by using the kernel-mode extended page table, wherein the invalid page-table page is a host physical page whose content is all 0 or a host physical page whose content is other data that can prevent the guest virtual address from being successfully translated.
A system for assigning an elevator to a user , comprising: an input/output (I/O) unit for receiving a user request to call an elevator; and a processor for processing the user request to assign an elevator to the user, characterized by the processor being configured to be capable of performing both a first assignment process and a second assignment process, consecutively, the first assignment process including determining whether a delay condition exists for delaying assignment of the elevator to the user, the delay condition based on one or more of an elevator position, a user position, an elevator arrival time, and a user arrival time at elevator doors, the first assignment process further including delaying assignment of the elevator to the user based on determining that the delay condition exists until it is determined that the delay condition does not exist, and assigning the elevator to the user based on determining that the delay condition does not exist, and the second assignment process including the assigning the elevator to the user, and notifying the user of the assignment, determining whether an assignment change condition exists, changing the assignment to another elevator based on determining that the assignment change condition exists, and notifying the user of the assignment change. an input/output (I/O) unit for receiving a user request to call an elevator; and a processor for processing the user request to assign an elevator to the user, characterized by the processor being configured to be capable of performing both a first assignment process and a second assignment process, consecutively, the first assignment process including determining whether a delay condition exists for delaying assignment of the elevator to the user, the delay condition based on one or more of an elevator position, a user position, an elevator arrival time, and a user arrival time at elevator doors, the first assignment process further including delaying assignment of the elevator to the user based on determining that the delay condition exists until it is determined that the delay condition does not exist, and assigning the elevator to the user based on determining that the delay condition does not exist, and the second assignment process including the assigning the elevator to the user, and notifying the user of the assignment, determining whether an assignment change condition exists, changing the assignment to another elevator based on determining that the assignment change condition exists, and notifying the user of the assignment change.
SCR (selective catalytic reduction)-system for a combustion system having a combustion chamber and an arrangement of ducts in connection with the combustion chamber for conduction of a flue gas stream to an outlet, at least one duct being essentially vertically disposed, which SCR-system comprises: - an SCR-unit comprising at least one SCR-reactor module for reducing an amount of NO x in the flue gas stream, configured for operative and fitting placement within the vertical duct, and - a filtering screen unit comprising at least one filtering screen for filtering-out ash particles from the flue gas stream prior to entry into the SCR-unit, configured to protectively cover the SCR-unit, wherein - at least one through-passage is provided within or along an outer edge of the SCR-unit such that the flue gas stream bypasses the SCR-unit, - the at least one filtering screen is configured to be disposed inclined with respect to a horizontal plane, and the at least one through-passage and the at least one filtering screen are configured for arrangement in the vertical duct such that at least part of the filtered-out ash slides downwards across the filtering screen and passes through the through-passage, wherein a pair of filtering screens is arranged so as to form a gable-roof structure having an upper apex edge and two lower filtering screen edges, optionally all parallel, each lower filtering screen edge being disposed in relation to a separate through-passage to deposit filtered-out ash there through. - an SCR-unit comprising at least one SCR-reactor module for reducing an amount of NO x in the flue gas stream, configured for operative and fitting placement within the vertical duct, and - a filtering screen unit comprising at least one filtering screen for filtering-out ash particles from the flue gas stream prior to entry into the SCR-unit, configured to protectively cover the SCR-unit, wherein - at least one through-passage is provided within or along an outer edge of the SCR-unit such that the flue gas stream bypasses the SCR-unit, - the at least one filtering screen is configured to be disposed inclined with respect to a horizontal plane, and the at least one through-passage and the at least one filtering screen are configured for arrangement in the vertical duct such that at least part of the filtered-out ash slides downwards across the filtering screen and passes through the through-passage, wherein a pair of filtering screens is arranged so as to form a gable-roof structure having an upper apex edge and two lower filtering screen edges, optionally all parallel, each lower filtering screen edge being disposed in relation to a separate through-passage to deposit filtered-out ash there through.
An oxytocin release stimulation device (10, 10', 10") configured to be arranged at or close to skin of a user and which comprises: - a lighting unit (14, 14', 14") for emitting light with a wavelength between 430 nm and 470 nm with a radiant exposure between 0.1 J/cm 2 and 100 J/cm 2 , with a wavelength between 490 nm and 520 nm with a radiant exposure between 0.1 J/cm 2 and 100 J/cm 2 , with a wavelength between 630 nm and 670 nm with a radiant exposure between 0.1 J/cm 2 and 300 J/cm 2 , with a wavelength between 830 nm and 870 nm with a radiant exposure between 0.1 J/cm 2 and 300 J/cm 2 , or with a combination thereof, and - a control unit (16, 16", 16"') configured for controlling the lighting unit (14, 14', 14") such that the light is provided to the skin of the user for a duration that ensures stimulation of a release of oxytocin. - a lighting unit (14, 14', 14") for emitting light with a wavelength between 430 nm and 470 nm with a radiant exposure between 0.1 J/cm 2 and 100 J/cm 2 , with a wavelength between 490 nm and 520 nm with a radiant exposure between 0.1 J/cm 2 and 100 J/cm 2 , with a wavelength between 630 nm and 670 nm with a radiant exposure between 0.1 J/cm 2 and 300 J/cm 2 , with a wavelength between 830 nm and 870 nm with a radiant exposure between 0.1 J/cm 2 and 300 J/cm 2 , or with a combination thereof, and - a control unit (16, 16", 16"') configured for controlling the lighting unit (14, 14', 14") such that the light is provided to the skin of the user for a duration that ensures stimulation of a release of oxytocin.
A chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) comprising one or more intracellular signaling domains and an extracellular antigen binding domain, wherein the extracellular antigen binding domain comprises a single chain variable fragment (scFv) that specifically binds kappa myeloma antigen (KMA), wherein the scFv comprises complementarity determining regions (CDRs) derived from a Kappa monoclonal antibody (KappaMab), wherein the KappaMAb CDRs comprise SEQ ID NOS: 3-8.
Device for decrypting protected content and for providing the decrypted content for playback, the device comprising one or more system software modules (105a-d) providing functions for facilitating the decryption of the protected content characterized in that the device further comprises client software modules each being assigned to a provider of protected content and being adapted to access functions of the system software modules (105a-d) in order to control the system software to decrypt the protected content of the provider, wherein the device is adapted to validate the system software modules (105a-d) and/or a client software module assigned to a second provider loaded in a processor of the device and to prevent the decryption and/or provision of the protected content of a first provider, if the system software modules (105a-d) and/or the client software module assigned to the second provider are not validated successfully, the validation of the system software modules (105a-d) and/or the client software module assigned to the second provider comprising a comparison of identification data of the system software modules (105a-d) and/or the client software module assigned to the second provider and identification data included in a revocation list assigned to the first provider, and wherein content of the second provider can still be decrypted and provided for playback, if the validation of the system software modules (105a-d) and/or the client software module assigned to the second provider using the revocation list assigned to the first provider is not successful.
A marking fixture for marking positions of drill holes on a door , wherein the door in its end side is provided with a recess for an insert lock and a recess for a faceplate of the insert lock, wherein the marking fixture comprises: - an L-shaped profile part comprising a short leg intended for abutment against the end side of the door and a long leg intended for abutment against a main surface of the door ; and - a fitted plate which with an adjustable connection is connected with the short leg and which is fittingly receivable in the recess for the faceplate, wherein the long leg is provided with at least one marking opening for marking a position of a drill hole, characterized in that the adjustable connection exclusively allows displacement of the fitted plate in a direction perpendicular to the long leg . - an L-shaped profile part comprising a short leg intended for abutment against the end side of the door and a long leg intended for abutment against a main surface of the door ; and - a fitted plate which with an adjustable connection is connected with the short leg and which is fittingly receivable in the recess for the faceplate, wherein the long leg is provided with at least one marking opening for marking a position of a drill hole, characterized in that the adjustable connection exclusively allows displacement of the fitted plate in a direction perpendicular to the long leg .
A system configured to diagnose sleep comprising an apparatus configured to be attached to a patient ; the apparatus comprising: an optical sensor configured to measure a blood volume pulse of the patient; and a wireless communication interface configured to wirelessly transmit the measured blood volume pulse; and wherein the system further comprises means for performing: obtaining the wirelessly transmitted measured blood volume pulse; deriving from the blood volume pulse a signal that approximates peripheral arterial tone by calculating an envelope of the obtained blood volume pulse measurements; and determining occurrences of sleep events from changes in the approximated peripheral arterial tone. an optical sensor configured to measure a blood volume pulse of the patient; and a wireless communication interface configured to wirelessly transmit the measured blood volume pulse; obtaining the wirelessly transmitted measured blood volume pulse; deriving from the blood volume pulse a signal that approximates peripheral arterial tone by calculating an envelope of the obtained blood volume pulse measurements; and determining occurrences of sleep events from changes in the approximated peripheral arterial tone.
A diabetes management system comprising: a glucose monitoring device adapted to wirelessly transmit glucose data; at least one dose-capture device adapted to wirelessly receive glucose data from the glucose monitoring device only when initiated by a user interaction with the dose-capture device and to determine a dosage of insulin administered from an insulin-delivery device, the dose-capture device being adapted to provide a recommended insulin dosage when it receives glucose data; and at least one accessory in wireless communication with the glucose monitoring device and adapted to provide at least one alarm or alert based on the glucose data, wherein the at least one accessory is separate to the at least one dose-capture device. a glucose monitoring device adapted to wirelessly transmit glucose data; at least one dose-capture device adapted to wirelessly receive glucose data from the glucose monitoring device only when initiated by a user interaction with the dose-capture device and to determine a dosage of insulin administered from an insulin-delivery device, the dose-capture device being adapted to provide a recommended insulin dosage when it receives glucose data; and at least one accessory in wireless communication with the glucose monitoring device and adapted to provide at least one alarm or alert based on the glucose data, wherein the at least one accessory is separate to the at least one dose-capture device.
Password (π)-based control method implemented either by a first electronic entity or by a second electronic entity; said first electronic entity being referred to as a controller , said second electronic entity being referred to as a device to be controlled ; said method comprising the following steps of: /1/ on the basis of a random value r 1 , determining a point P(X,Y) of an elliptic curve, in a finite field F q , q being an integer, of equation: E a , b x y : x 3 + ax + b = y 2 /2/ obtaining first and second parameters k and k', such that P X Y = F k , k ′ where F is a surjective function of F q x/F q in F q , /3/ obtaining the first and second parameters in encrypted form by encryption as a function of the password; and /4/ transmitting said encrypted first and second parameters; wherein the function F is such that, regardless of z and z' input elements of F q , F(z,z') is a point on the elliptic curve, and the input elements do not satisfy the equation , the transmission of said encrypted first and second parameters thus taking place without the possibility of deducing any information about the password. /1/ on the basis of a random value r 1 , determining a point P(X,Y) of an elliptic curve, in a finite field F q , q being an integer, of equation: E a , b x y : x 3 + ax + b = y 2 /2/ obtaining first and second parameters k and k', such that P X Y = F k , k ′ where F is a surjective function of F q x/F q in F q , /3/ obtaining the first and second parameters in encrypted form by encryption as a function of the password; and /4/ transmitting said encrypted first and second parameters;
An article of footwear comprising: an upper defining an interior void and an ankle opening in a heel region providing access to the interior void; a sole structure attached to the upper and having a top surface facing toward the interior void and a ground-engaging bottom surface formed on an opposite side of the sole structure from the top surface; a cable lock disposed within the sole structure adjacent to the bottom surface; a first cable having a first section extending from the cable lock to a first anchor point on the upper and a second section extending from the cable lock to a second anchor point on the upper; and a second cable having a first section extending from the cable lock to a grip and a second section extending from the cable lock to the grip, the cable lock being operable to retract the first section and the second section of the first cable when the first section and the second section of the second cable are extended, characterized in that the article of footwear further comprises a first strap extending across a tongue portion between the grip and the ankle opening from a first end on a medial side of the upper to a second end on a lateral side of the upper, the first end of the first strap receiving the first section of the first cable and the second end of the first strap receiving the second section of the first cable. an upper defining an interior void and an ankle opening in a heel region providing access to the interior void; a sole structure attached to the upper and having a top surface facing toward the interior void and a ground-engaging bottom surface formed on an opposite side of the sole structure from the top surface; a cable lock disposed within the sole structure adjacent to the bottom surface; a first cable having a first section extending from the cable lock to a first anchor point on the upper and a second section extending from the cable lock to a second anchor point on the upper; and a second cable having a first section extending from the cable lock to a grip and a second section extending from the cable lock to the grip, the cable lock being operable to retract the first section and the second section of the first cable when the first section and the second section of the second cable are extended, characterized in that the article of footwear further comprises a first strap extending across a tongue portion between the grip and the ankle opening from a first end on a medial side of the upper to a second end on a lateral side of the upper, the first end of the first strap receiving the first section of the first cable and the second end of the first strap receiving the second section of the first cable.
An electrophoretic display device (10; 10a), comprising: a first substrate ; a second substrate disposed to face the first substrate ; a molecule X arranged on the second substrate ; and an electrophoretic dispersion liquid comprising electrophoretic particles and a dispersion medium , wherein the electrophoretic dispersion liquid is disposed between the first substrate and the molecule X, wherein the molecule X comprises an aromatic ring having a cyclic structure, and the aromatic ring comprises any one of benzene, toluene, xylene, mesitylene, pyridine, pyrrole, thiophene, acetophenone, aniline, anisole, benzaldehyde, benzyl alcohol, benzylamine, fluorobenzene, bromobenzene, dibromobenzene, chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, phenol, furfural, bromoaniline, nitrobenzene, nitrotoluene, toluidine, naphthalene, anthracene, naphthacene, pentacene, benzopyrene, chrysene, pyrene, triphenylene, corannulene, coronene, and ovalene, the electrophoretic display device (10; 10a) being characterized in that : the molecule X is arranged on the second substrate at a ratio of from 1 molecule/10 nm 2 to 10 molecules/10 nm 2 ; the electrophoretic particles also comprise the molecule X; and the weight fraction of the molecule X included in the electrophoretic particles is from 20% to 80%. a first substrate ; a second substrate disposed to face the first substrate ; a molecule X arranged on the second substrate ; and an electrophoretic dispersion liquid comprising electrophoretic particles and a dispersion medium , wherein the electrophoretic dispersion liquid is disposed between the first substrate and the molecule X, wherein the molecule X comprises an aromatic ring having a cyclic structure, and the aromatic ring comprises any one of benzene, toluene, xylene, mesitylene, pyridine, pyrrole, thiophene, acetophenone, aniline, anisole, benzaldehyde, benzyl alcohol, benzylamine, fluorobenzene, bromobenzene, dibromobenzene, chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, phenol, furfural, bromoaniline, nitrobenzene, nitrotoluene, toluidine, naphthalene, anthracene, naphthacene, pentacene, benzopyrene, chrysene, pyrene, triphenylene, corannulene, coronene, and ovalene, the electrophoretic display device (10; 10a) being characterized in that : the molecule X is arranged on the second substrate at a ratio of from 1 molecule/10 nm 2 to 10 molecules/10 nm 2 ; the electrophoretic particles also comprise the molecule X; and the weight fraction of the molecule X included in the electrophoretic particles is from 20% to 80%. the molecule X is arranged on the second substrate at a ratio of from 1 molecule/10 nm 2 to 10 molecules/10 nm 2 ; the electrophoretic particles also comprise the molecule X; and the weight fraction of the molecule X included in the electrophoretic particles is from 20% to 80%.
A pulmonary delivery apparatus comprising: a first vaporiser adapted to vaporise a quantity of a first liquid, and a second vaporiser adapted to vaporise a quantity of a second liquid, the second liquid being a different liquid to the first liquid and wherein one or both the first or second liquids comprises an active molecule, excipient or medicament; and an outlet via which, in use, a user can inhale a mixture of the first and second vapours and being characterised by : a programmable controller adapted to automatically control, in use, the ratio of the first and second liquids in the mixture to change the ratio of the liquids on a dose dependent basis.