mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of using a computer system to assist in planning a trajectory for a surgical insertion into a skull to a target representing an anatomical region, the method comprising: providing the computer system with a three-dimensional image representation of the skull and brain which has been parcellated into anatomical regions, including an identification of critical objects comprising structures within the brain to be avoided during the surgical insertion; providing the computer system with a region of interest corresponding to a target anatomical region within the brain representing the target of the trajectory for the surgical insertion; determining a metric for voxel locations within the target anatomical region, the metric representing the suitability of each of the voxel locations to be a target location for the trajectory, the metric being further based on at least: a weighted sum of a first factor representing distance from within the surface of the region of interest and a second factor based on distance from outside the nearest surface of the critical objects; based on the metric, selecting a set of one or more voxel locations having the greatest suitability according to the metric within the region of interest, each of the one or more selected voxel locations representing a potential target location for the trajectory; and identifying a trajectory for the surgical insertion to a potential target location in the region of interest. providing the computer system with a three-dimensional image representation of the skull and brain which has been parcellated into anatomical regions, including an identification of critical objects comprising structures within the brain to be avoided during the surgical insertion; providing the computer system with a region of interest corresponding to a target anatomical region within the brain representing the target of the trajectory for the surgical insertion; determining a metric for voxel locations within the target anatomical region, the metric representing the suitability of each of the voxel locations to be a target location for the trajectory, the metric being further based on at least: a weighted sum of a first factor representing distance from within the surface of the region of interest and a second factor based on distance from outside the nearest surface of the critical objects; based on the metric, selecting a set of one or more voxel locations having the greatest suitability according to the metric within the region of interest, each of the one or more selected voxel locations representing a potential target location for the trajectory; and identifying a trajectory for the surgical insertion to a potential target location in the region of interest.
A method of recovering free fibers from a fiber reinforced polymer, the method comprising: contacting a fiber reinforced polymer with a molten Lewis base in a reaction vessel 10, wherein the Lewis base has a melting point of at least about 35°C; and the fiber reinforced polymer is contained in a container 12, wherein the container 12 is suspended in the reaction vessel 10 and comprises a plurality of perforations 13, and is configured to rotate within and move vertically in relation to the reaction vessel 10; rotating the container 12 while in contact with the molten Lewis base for a period of time sufficient to at least partially depolymerize a portion of the fiber reinforced polymer to yield free fiber; further comprising removing the free fiber from the reaction vessel 10 and cleaning the free fiber; wherein the temperature of the molten Lewis base is between 150°C and 360°C. contacting a fiber reinforced polymer with a molten Lewis base in a reaction vessel 10, wherein the Lewis base has a melting point of at least about 35°C; and the fiber reinforced polymer is contained in a container 12, wherein the container 12 is suspended in the reaction vessel 10 and comprises a plurality of perforations 13, and is configured to rotate within and move vertically in relation to the reaction vessel 10; the Lewis base has a melting point of at least about 35°C; and the fiber reinforced polymer is contained in a container 12, wherein the container 12 is suspended in the reaction vessel 10 and comprises a plurality of perforations 13, and is configured to rotate within and move vertically in relation to the reaction vessel 10; rotating the container 12 while in contact with the molten Lewis base for a period of time sufficient to at least partially depolymerize a portion of the fiber reinforced polymer to yield free fiber; further comprising removing the free fiber from the reaction vessel 10 and cleaning the free fiber; wherein the temperature of the molten Lewis base is between 150°C and 360°C.
Oral tablet comprising as active principle dry extracts of turmeric, pomegranate and boswellia, with colonic release, wherein said release is guaranteed by the presence of a combination of sodium alginate and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose in the relative matrix in which the aforementioned active ingredients are dispersed, wherein said sodium alginate and said hydroxypropyl methylcellulose are present in said matrix in weight ratios comprised between 1:25 and 1:10.
An imaging apparatus comprising: an exterior component comprising a front cover and a back cover ; an image sensor disposed inside the exterior component , the image sensor including a board ; a sheet body attached to the board of the image sensor through an adhesive layer, the sheet body configured to dissipate heat generated by the image sensors ; an elastic body elastically deformable and configured to support the sheet body ; and a holder configured to hold the elastic body , the sheet body including: a heat receiver attached to the board of the image sensor ; and a heat dissipating section attached to the elastic body through the adhesive layer, the elastic body being compressively deformable between the exterior component and the holder so that a front surface of the heat dissipating section is pressed against an inner surface of the front cover , wherein the front surface of the heat dissipating section comes into pressure contact with the inner surface of the front cover . an exterior component comprising a front cover and a back cover ; an image sensor disposed inside the exterior component , the image sensor including a board ; a sheet body attached to the board of the image sensor through an adhesive layer, the sheet body configured to dissipate heat generated by the image sensors ; an elastic body elastically deformable and configured to support the sheet body ; and a holder configured to hold the elastic body , the sheet body including: a heat receiver attached to the board of the image sensor ; and a heat dissipating section attached to the elastic body through the adhesive layer, a heat receiver attached to the board of the image sensor ; and a heat dissipating section attached to the elastic body through the adhesive layer, the elastic body being compressively deformable between the exterior component and the holder so that a front surface of the heat dissipating section is pressed against an inner surface of the front cover , wherein the front surface of the heat dissipating section comes into pressure contact with the inner surface of the front cover .
An aqueous, stable parenteral paracetamol formulation comprising: (i) hydroxy propyl beta cyclodextrin; (ii) sodium metabisulfite as antioxidant; characterized in that : (a) it has no buffering agent; (b) it has no organic solvent; (c) it exhibits an oxygen content of not more than 2 ppm. (i) hydroxy propyl beta cyclodextrin; (ii) sodium metabisulfite as antioxidant; (a) it has no buffering agent; (b) it has no organic solvent; (c) it exhibits an oxygen content of not more than 2 ppm.
A battery pack comprising: a housing ; a battery cell supported in the housing and electrically connectable to an electrical device, power being transferrable between the battery cell and the electrical device; and a resistor supported in the housing and configured to to receive current from the battery cell ; characterized by the battery pack further comprising: a conductivity sensing device supported in the housing and configured to sense a conductivity of an ingress fluid in the housing ; and an electronic processor coupled to the conductivity sensing device and configured to detect a failure condition of the battery pack in response to determining that the conductivity of the ingress fluid in the housing exceeds a predetermined threshold, and in response to detecting the failure condition of the battery pack , cause the battery cell to discharge through the resistor. a housing ; a battery cell supported in the housing and electrically connectable to an electrical device, power being transferrable between the battery cell and the electrical device; and a resistor supported in the housing and configured to to receive current from the battery cell ; characterized by the battery pack further comprising: a conductivity sensing device supported in the housing and configured to sense a conductivity of an ingress fluid in the housing ; and an electronic processor coupled to the conductivity sensing device and configured to detect a failure condition of the battery pack in response to determining that the conductivity of the ingress fluid in the housing exceeds a predetermined threshold, and in response to detecting the failure condition of the battery pack , cause the battery cell to discharge through the resistor. a conductivity sensing device supported in the housing and configured to sense a conductivity of an ingress fluid in the housing ; and an electronic processor coupled to the conductivity sensing device and configured to detect a failure condition of the battery pack in response to determining that the conductivity of the ingress fluid in the housing exceeds a predetermined threshold, and in response to detecting the failure condition of the battery pack , cause the battery cell to discharge through the resistor. detect a failure condition of the battery pack in response to determining that the conductivity of the ingress fluid in the housing exceeds a predetermined threshold, and in response to detecting the failure condition of the battery pack , cause the battery cell to discharge through the resistor.
A method of monitoring an Internet-of-Things (IoT) device, the method comprising: monitoring functional behavior of the device; verifying the functional behavior and comparing the functional behavior with defined functional behavior limits of the device; initiating an action by a watchdog associated with the IoT device based on the comparison between the functional behavior and the defined or configured functional behavior limits of the IoT device, whereas if the functional behavior exceeds a defined functional behavior limit the watchdog becomes active and triggers a dedicated system recovery sequence , whereas the watchdog of the functional behavior is integrated into other common watchdog systems that are monitoring parameters, especially temperature or aging or under- and overvoltage values, whereas the watchdog is a configurable hardware counter that monitors the functional behavior by a counter value and the counter value is compared with defined time stamps and given time limits and / or by value levels compared with defined limits.
An electromagnetic component assembly suitable for a power source for a welding or cutting system, the electromagnetic component assembly comprising: a first core and a second core ; and being characterised by : a tubular winding being placed near or around the first core and the second core , wherein the tubular winding conducts a current for an electromagnetic operation, the tubular winding comprising: a passageway for a process fluid, an inlet , at one end of the passageway, receiving the process fluid, and an outlet , at another end of the passageway, directing the process fluid downstream toward a torch assembly, wherein the passageway enhances cooling of the electromagnetic component assembly as the process fluid travels through the passageway from the inlet to the outlet. a first core and a second core ; and being characterised by : a tubular winding being placed near or around the first core and the second core , wherein the tubular winding conducts a current for an electromagnetic operation, the tubular winding comprising: a passageway for a process fluid, an inlet , at one end of the passageway, receiving the process fluid, and an outlet , at another end of the passageway, directing the process fluid downstream toward a torch assembly, wherein the passageway enhances cooling of the electromagnetic component assembly as the process fluid travels through the passageway from the inlet to the outlet. a passageway for a process fluid, an inlet , at one end of the passageway, receiving the process fluid, and an outlet , at another end of the passageway, directing the process fluid downstream toward a torch assembly, wherein the passageway enhances cooling of the electromagnetic component assembly as the process fluid travels through the passageway from the inlet to the outlet.
Filter material for liquid media , wherein the filter material consists of one or more geometric filter bodies , characterized in that the filter material is constructed from a plurality of individual nonwoven layers (4 1 , 4 2 , ..., 4 N ), wherein each nonwoven layer (4 1 , 4 2 , ..., 4 N ) comprises a plurality of endless fibers which are materially bonded to one another with other endless fibers to a certain extent, and wherein endless fibers of one nonwoven layer (4 1 , 4 2 , ..., 4 N ) engage into adjacent nonwoven layers (4 1 , 4 2 , ..., 4 N ) and are likewise connected to a certain extent to the endless fibers of the adjacent nonwoven layers (4 1 , 4 2 , ..., 4 N ) and form a composite nonwoven layer with an upper side and underside , wherein the geometric filter bodies are cut and separated from the composite nonwoven layer and comprise the upper side and underside of the composite nonwoven layer .
GLP-1R/GCGR dual target agonist polypeptides compound for use in preventing or treating non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases (NAFLDs), the polypeptides compound comprising a parent peptide represented by the following amino acid sequence: wherein, R 1 = -NH2; Xaa2 = Aib, or D-Ser; Xaa10 = Lys or Tyr; Xaa13 = Lys or Tyr; Xaa16 = Aib, Lys or Glu; Xaa17 = Arg; Xaa18 = Arg; Xaa20 = Gln; Xaa21 =Asp; Xaa23 = Val; Xaa24 = Gln; Xaa27 = Met, Leu, or Nle ; Xaa28 = Asp, or Asn; Xaa29 = Thr or is absent; Xaa30 = Gly; Xaa31 = Gly; Xaa32 = Pro; Xaa33 = Ser; Xaa34 = Ser; Xaa35 = Gly; Xaa36 = Ala; Xaa37 = Pro; Xaa38 = Pro; Xaa39 = Pro; Xaa40 = Ser; in the amino acid sequence of the parent peptide, Xaa10, or Xaa16 is Lys, the side chain of the at least one Lys or the Lys at position 12 of the sequence is attached to a lipophilic substituent in such a way that a carboxyl group of the lipophilic substituent forms an amide bond with an amino of a bridging group, the bridging group is attached to the parent peptide by means of a carboxyl group of the amino acid residue of the bridging group which forms an amide bond with the amino of the side chain of the Lys at position 10,12 or 16 of the sequence of the parent peptide, the bridging group is Glu-(PEG)m or Asp-(PEG)m or (PEG)m, wherein m is an integer of 2-10; the lipophilic substituent is an acyl group selected from CH 3 (CH 2 ) n CO- or HOOC(CH 2 ) n CO-, wherein n is an integer of 10-24. wherein, R 1 = -NH2; Xaa2 = Aib, or D-Ser; Xaa10 = Lys or Tyr; Xaa13 = Lys or Tyr; Xaa16 = Aib, Lys or Glu; Xaa17 = Arg; Xaa18 = Arg; Xaa20 = Gln; Xaa21 =Asp; Xaa23 = Val; Xaa24 = Gln; Xaa27 = Met, Leu, or Nle ; Xaa28 = Asp, or Asn; Xaa29 = Thr or is absent; Xaa30 = Gly; Xaa31 = Gly; Xaa32 = Pro; Xaa33 = Ser; Xaa34 = Ser; Xaa35 = Gly; Xaa36 = Ala; Xaa37 = Pro; Xaa38 = Pro; Xaa39 = Pro; Xaa40 = Ser;
An epoxy resin, comprising an epoxy compound A that has at least two mesogenic structures and at least one phenylene group, and an epoxy compound B that has at least two mesogenic structures and at least one divalent biphenyl group.
A method of treating hair more precisely, the method comprising: a. providing a hair treatment composition in a foam dispenser, wherein the foam dispenser comprises: i. a reservoir for holding the hair treatment composition; ii. an extended nozzle fluidly connected to the reservoir; wherein the extended nozzle comprises one or more nozzle orifices; wherein the one or more nozzle orifices has a total orifice area of from 5 mm 2 to 80 mm 2 , preferably from 12 mm 2 to 60 mm 2 ; and wherein the extended nozzle has a protrusion length of from 20 mm to 125 mm, preferably from 35 mm to 110 mm, more preferably from 40 mm to 75 mm; b. dispensing the hair treatment composition from the reservoir into the extended nozzle and out the one or more nozzle orifices directly onto the hair as a foam; wherein the foam has a specific volume of from 4 ml/g to 20 ml/g, preferably from 6 ml/g to 10 ml/g; c. leaving the foam on the hair for from 5 minutes to 60 minutes; and d. rinsing the foam from the hair. a. providing a hair treatment composition in a foam dispenser, wherein the foam dispenser comprises: i. a reservoir for holding the hair treatment composition; ii. an extended nozzle fluidly connected to the reservoir; wherein the extended nozzle comprises one or more nozzle orifices; wherein the one or more nozzle orifices has a total orifice area of from 5 mm 2 to 80 mm 2 , preferably from 12 mm 2 to 60 mm 2 ; and wherein the extended nozzle has a protrusion length of from 20 mm to 125 mm, preferably from 35 mm to 110 mm, more preferably from 40 mm to 75 mm; i. a reservoir for holding the hair treatment composition; ii. an extended nozzle fluidly connected to the reservoir; b. dispensing the hair treatment composition from the reservoir into the extended nozzle and out the one or more nozzle orifices directly onto the hair as a foam; wherein the foam has a specific volume of from 4 ml/g to 20 ml/g, preferably from 6 ml/g to 10 ml/g; c. leaving the foam on the hair for from 5 minutes to 60 minutes; and d. rinsing the foam from the hair.
A personal care conditioning and/or styling composition for keratin substrate comprising: A. at least one conditioning and/or styling tetra polymer obtained from polymerizing: (i) 50 wt.-% to 97 wt.-% of diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DADMAC); (ii) 1 wt.-% to 20 wt.-% of acrylic acid (AA); (iii) 0.1 wt.-% to 20 wt.-% of polyoxyethylene (PEG)-18-behenylether methacrylate (BEM); and (iv) 0.1 wt.-% to 10 wt.-% of vinylcaprolactam (V-cap), wherein percentages are by weight of tetra polymer; wherein said tetra polymer has a cationic degree of substitution (Cat-DS) of greater than 0.001 units, and wherein the cationic charge density is in the range of 1 meq/g to 6.5 meq/g; B. at least one cosmetically acceptable excipient; and C. optionally, at least one effective amount of personal care active ingredient. A. at least one conditioning and/or styling tetra polymer obtained from polymerizing: (i) 50 wt.-% to 97 wt.-% of diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DADMAC); (ii) 1 wt.-% to 20 wt.-% of acrylic acid (AA); (iii) 0.1 wt.-% to 20 wt.-% of polyoxyethylene (PEG)-18-behenylether methacrylate (BEM); and (iv) 0.1 wt.-% to 10 wt.-% of vinylcaprolactam (V-cap), wherein percentages are by weight of tetra polymer; wherein said tetra polymer has a cationic degree of substitution (Cat-DS) of greater than 0.001 units, and wherein the cationic charge density is in the range of 1 meq/g to 6.5 meq/g; (i) 50 wt.-% to 97 wt.-% of diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DADMAC); (ii) 1 wt.-% to 20 wt.-% of acrylic acid (AA); (iii) 0.1 wt.-% to 20 wt.-% of polyoxyethylene (PEG)-18-behenylether methacrylate (BEM); and (iv) 0.1 wt.-% to 10 wt.-% of vinylcaprolactam (V-cap), wherein percentages are by weight of tetra polymer; wherein said tetra polymer has a cationic degree of substitution (Cat-DS) of greater than 0.001 units, and wherein the cationic charge density is in the range of 1 meq/g to 6.5 meq/g; B. at least one cosmetically acceptable excipient; and C. optionally, at least one effective amount of personal care active ingredient.
A monoclonal IgG, humanised IgG or recombinant IgG antibody binding to the Sortilin receptor for use in treatment of neuropathic pain in a mammal.
A paper discharging mechanism, comprising: a frame provided with a paper outlet ; a swinging rack , configured to be swingable relative to the frame ; and a first detection assembly , configured to detect a position of the swinging rack relative to the frame , characterised in that , the paper discharging mechanism further comprises: a conveying roller assembly provided on the swinging rack ; and a first drive assembly , being in a transmission connection with the conveying roller assembly and configured to drive the conveying roller assembly to convey a paper to the paper outlet , wherein the swinging rack swings in a direction away from the paper outlet when the paper outlet is blocked. a frame provided with a paper outlet ; a swinging rack , configured to be swingable relative to the frame ; and a first detection assembly , configured to detect a position of the swinging rack relative to the frame , characterised in that , the paper discharging mechanism further comprises: a conveying roller assembly provided on the swinging rack ; and a first drive assembly , being in a transmission connection with the conveying roller assembly and configured to drive the conveying roller assembly to convey a paper to the paper outlet , wherein the swinging rack swings in a direction away from the paper outlet when the paper outlet is blocked. a conveying roller assembly provided on the swinging rack ; and a first drive assembly , being in a transmission connection with the conveying roller assembly and configured to drive the conveying roller assembly to convey a paper to the paper outlet , wherein the swinging rack swings in a direction away from the paper outlet when the paper outlet is blocked.
A method for bonding a dental article to a tooth model, the method comprising: providing a dental article comprising a porous compressible material having a hardenable dental composition at least partially disposed therein, wherein the porous compressible material is selected from the group consisting of foams, sponges, nonwoven fabrics, nonwoven mats, glass wool, cotton fibers, cellulose fibers, and combinations thereof; contacting the dental article having a porous compressible material and the tooth model, such that the porous compressible material is in contact with the tooth model; and hardening the dental composition to provide a hardened dental composition, wherein the hardened dental composition adheres the dental article to the tooth model via the porous compressible material . providing a dental article comprising a porous compressible material having a hardenable dental composition at least partially disposed therein, wherein the porous compressible material is selected from the group consisting of foams, sponges, nonwoven fabrics, nonwoven mats, glass wool, cotton fibers, cellulose fibers, and combinations thereof; contacting the dental article having a porous compressible material and the tooth model, such that the porous compressible material is in contact with the tooth model; and hardening the dental composition to provide a hardened dental composition, wherein the hardened dental composition adheres the dental article to the tooth model via the porous compressible material .