mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for communicating between a source device and a pair of true wireless stereo, TWS earbuds , comprising: dynamically selecting a first earbuds from the pair of TWS earbuds based at least in part on determining that the first earbud is more proximate to the source device than a second earbud; establishing a wireless data transfer between the source device and a first earbud over a radio frequency, RF, communication link; receiving, at the first earbud, audio data from the source device, wherein the audio data includes first data intended for the first earbud, and second data intended for a second earbud; establishing a connection between the first earbud and the second earbud; and sending, from the first earbud, the second data to the second earbud. over a near ultra-low energy field, NULEF, communication link. dynamically selecting a first earbuds from the pair of TWS earbuds based at least in part on determining that the first earbud is more proximate to the source device than a second earbud; establishing a wireless data transfer between the source device and a first earbud over a radio frequency, RF, communication link; receiving, at the first earbud, audio data from the source device, wherein the audio data includes first data intended for the first earbud, and second data intended for a second earbud; establishing a connection between the first earbud and the second earbud; and sending, from the first earbud, the second data to the second earbud. over a near ultra-low energy field, NULEF, communication link.
A message transmission method, comprising: • obtaining, by a terminal, network congestion control configuration information (step 201), ▪ wherein the network congestion control configuration information comprises information about modulation control for sending a message, and the information about modulation control for sending a message comprises information about a highest modulation order for sending the message and information about a lowest modulation order for sending the message; • processing, by the terminal, according to the network congestion control configuration information, the message generated by the terminal, and obtaining the processed message (step 202); and • sending, by the terminal, the processed message to a another terminal by using a wireless interface between the terminals (step 203). • obtaining, by a terminal, network congestion control configuration information (step 201), ▪ wherein the network congestion control configuration information comprises information about modulation control for sending a message, and the information about modulation control for sending a message comprises information about a highest modulation order for sending the message and information about a lowest modulation order for sending the message; ▪ wherein the network congestion control configuration information comprises information about modulation control for sending a message, and the information about modulation control for sending a message comprises information about a highest modulation order for sending the message and information about a lowest modulation order for sending the message; • processing, by the terminal, according to the network congestion control configuration information, the message generated by the terminal, and obtaining the processed message (step 202); and • sending, by the terminal, the processed message to a another terminal by using a wireless interface between the terminals (step 203).
A sensor system comprising: a lagging material that covers a periphery of a structure that becomes hot ; a sensor configured to be arranged on a surface of the structure ; a sensor coil electrically connected to said sensor; and a member that converges a magnetic field line in the lagging material , wherein: the member includes a magnetic body, the magnetic body of the member has magnetic permeability of 1 × 10 -4 H/m or higher, and wherein the member is arranged within the lagging material and is included in a region extending in a thickness direction of the lagging material from the sensor coil , said lagging material comprising a notch part that is a space in which the sensor and the sensor coil are arrangeable. a lagging material that covers a periphery of a structure that becomes hot ; a sensor configured to be arranged on a surface of the structure ; a sensor coil electrically connected to said sensor; and a member that converges a magnetic field line in the lagging material , wherein: the member includes a magnetic body, the magnetic body of the member has magnetic permeability of 1 × 10 -4 H/m or higher, and wherein the member is arranged within the lagging material and is included in a region extending in a thickness direction of the lagging material from the sensor coil , said lagging material comprising a notch part that is a space in which the sensor and the sensor coil are arrangeable. the member includes a magnetic body, the magnetic body of the member has magnetic permeability of 1 × 10 -4 H/m or higher, and wherein the member is arranged within the lagging material and is included in a region extending in a thickness direction of the lagging material from the sensor coil , said lagging material comprising a notch part that is a space in which the sensor and the sensor coil are arrangeable.
Aeroplane tyre , comprising a tread having an axial width L, the tread comprising: - a middle part having an axial width L C at least equal to 50% and at most equal to 80% of the axial width L of the tread and composed of a middle rubber composition, - and two lateral parts positioned axially on either side of the middle part , each having an axial width (L S1 , L S2 ) at least equal to 10% and at most equal to 25% of the axial width L of the tread and each composed of a lateral rubber composition, characterized in that the middle rubber composition comprises at least 50 phr of a first diene elastomer, a reinforcing filler and a crosslinking system, which first diene elastomer comprises ethylene units and diene units comprising a carbon-carbon double bond, which units are distributed randomly within the first diene elastomer, the ethylene units representing at least 50 mol% of all the monomer units of the first diene elastomer. - a middle part having an axial width L C at least equal to 50% and at most equal to 80% of the axial width L of the tread and composed of a middle rubber composition, - and two lateral parts positioned axially on either side of the middle part , each having an axial width (L S1 , L S2 ) at least equal to 10% and at most equal to 25% of the axial width L of the tread and each composed of a lateral rubber composition,
A method of encoding a motion vector in a video coding process, the method comprising: determining a motion vector relative to a reference frame for a current block of video data, wherein a location of a reference frame is based on a prediction direction; determining one of a plurality of modes for a motion vector prediction process for the current block of video data, the determined mode being one of a merge mode and an adaptive motion vector prediction mode; and performing, according to a checking pattern, the motion vector prediction process for the current block using the determined mode and a set of candidate blocks comprising a below-left candidate block , a left candidate block , an above candidate block , a right-above candidate block , a left-above candidate block , and a temporal candidate block , the checking pattern defining an order for checking each of candidate blocks in the set of candidate blocks, wherein, if the determined mode is a merge mode, one candidate block in the set of candidate blocks is designated as an additional candidate block, and wherein the merge mode has a maximum number N of candidate blocks for use in performing the motion vector prediction process and the set of candidate blocks is defined as the first N available candidate blocks in the set of candidate blocks along the checking pattern, wherein N is equal to 5, and wherein the additional candidate block is used in the merge mode if another of the candidate blocks of the set of candidate blocks is unavailable or invalid. determining a motion vector relative to a reference frame for a current block of video data, wherein a location of a reference frame is based on a prediction direction; determining one of a plurality of modes for a motion vector prediction process for the current block of video data, the determined mode being one of a merge mode and an adaptive motion vector prediction mode; and performing, according to a checking pattern, the motion vector prediction process for the current block using the determined mode and a set of candidate blocks comprising a below-left candidate block , a left candidate block , an above candidate block , a right-above candidate block , a left-above candidate block , and a temporal candidate block , the checking pattern defining an order for checking each of candidate blocks in the set of candidate blocks, wherein, if the determined mode is a merge mode, one candidate block in the set of candidate blocks is designated as an additional candidate block, and wherein the merge mode has a maximum number N of candidate blocks for use in performing the motion vector prediction process and the set of candidate blocks is defined as the first N available candidate blocks in the set of candidate blocks along the checking pattern, wherein N is equal to 5, and wherein the additional candidate block is used in the merge mode if another of the candidate blocks of the set of candidate blocks is unavailable or invalid.
A grounding circuit comprising: a first contact in a first relay connected to a circuit to be grounded ; a resistor connected between the first contact and an earth , and configured to suppress, when the first contact is closed, electric current flowing through the first contact ; a second contact in a second relay connected in parallel to the resistor ; and interlocking control means for inhibiting, when the second contact is in an opened state, opening of the first contact in a closed state, and inhibiting, when the second contact is in a closed state, closing of the first contact in an opened state, wherein the first contact holds an opened/closed state, the second contact holds an opened/closed state, and the interlocking control means further includes a first closing unit in the first relay , for closing the first contact , a first opening unit in the first relay , connected in series to the first closing unit , and configured to open the first contact , and a third contact in the second relay , for interlocking with the second contact , short-circuiting, when the second contact is in an opened state, the first opening unit , and short-circuiting, when the second contact is in a closed state, the first closing unit . a first contact in a first relay connected to a circuit to be grounded ; a resistor connected between the first contact and an earth , and configured to suppress, when the first contact is closed, electric current flowing through the first contact ; a second contact in a second relay connected in parallel to the resistor ; and interlocking control means for inhibiting, when the second contact is in an opened state, opening of the first contact in a closed state, and inhibiting, when the second contact is in a closed state, closing of the first contact in an opened state, wherein the first contact holds an opened/closed state, the second contact holds an opened/closed state, and the interlocking control means further includes a first closing unit in the first relay , for closing the first contact , a first opening unit in the first relay , connected in series to the first closing unit , and configured to open the first contact , and a third contact in the second relay , for interlocking with the second contact , short-circuiting, when the second contact is in an opened state, the first opening unit , and short-circuiting, when the second contact is in a closed state, the first closing unit .
A method for three-dimensional printing , comprising: applying a build material composition to form a build material layer, the build material composition including a polyamide , wherein the polyamide is in the form of polyamide powder or polyamide particles; based on a 3D object model, selectively melting the polyamide in at least a portion of the build material layer to form a molten portion including molten polyamide ; and based on the 3D object model, selectively applying an epoxy agent on the molten portion of the build material layer, the epoxy agent including a polyfunctional epoxy that crosslinks the molten polyamide in the molten portion . applying a build material composition to form a build material layer, the build material composition including a polyamide , wherein the polyamide is in the form of polyamide powder or polyamide particles; based on a 3D object model, selectively melting the polyamide in at least a portion of the build material layer to form a molten portion including molten polyamide ; and based on the 3D object model, selectively applying an epoxy agent on the molten portion of the build material layer, the epoxy agent including a polyfunctional epoxy that crosslinks the molten polyamide in the molten portion .
A passive reactor cooling system usable after a loss-of-coolant accident, the system comprising: a containment vessel in thermal communication with a heat sink; a reactor well disposed in the containment vessel; a reactor vessel disposed at least partially in the reactor well , the reactor vessel containing a nuclear fuel core which heats primary coolant in the reactor vessel; a water storage tank disposed in the containment vessel and in fluid communication with the reactor well, the tank containing an inventory of cooling water; and a heat exchanger disposed in the containment vessel , characterized in that the heat exchanger is in fluid communication with the reactor well via a closed flow piping loop in which the flow is driven via gravity; and wherein following a loss of primary coolant, the tank is configured and operable to flood the reactor well with cooling water which is converted into steam by heat from the fuel core and flows through the closed flow piping loop to the heat exchanger . a containment vessel in thermal communication with a heat sink; a reactor well disposed in the containment vessel; a reactor vessel disposed at least partially in the reactor well , the reactor vessel containing a nuclear fuel core which heats primary coolant in the reactor vessel; a water storage tank disposed in the containment vessel and in fluid communication with the reactor well, the tank containing an inventory of cooling water; and a heat exchanger disposed in the containment vessel , characterized in that the heat exchanger is in fluid communication with the reactor well via a closed flow piping loop in which the flow is driven via gravity; and wherein following a loss of primary coolant, the tank is configured and operable to flood the reactor well with cooling water which is converted into steam by heat from the fuel core and flows through the closed flow piping loop to the heat exchanger .
System for storing energy and producing electrical energy, comprising a thermal doublet including a first thermal stock (GT1) and a second thermal stock (GT2), heat exchangers (ET1, ET2) located in each of said thermal stocks (GT1, GT2), at least one means (CIR) for circulating at least one heat-transfer fluid between heat exchangers (ET1, ET2) from one thermal stock to another, a means (PAC) for converting electrical energy into thermal energy, and a means (TRANS) for converting the thermal energy of the heat transfer fluid into electrical energy, implementing a thermodynamic cycle using a temperature difference between the said thermal stocks (GT1, GT2), wherein said first thermal stock (GT1) comes from a diffusive thermal storage technique in a rocky mass (MR) out of water, characterized in that said second thermal stock (GT2) is a storage of latent heat in an ice water basin.
Tubular shell heat exchanger , comprising a shell with a set of connecting tubes which are mounted parallel to the axis between two tube plates , wherein the heating medium inlet is located on the top of the shell and the heating medium outlet is arranged at the bottom and on the inlet tube plate side is an inlet tube for the heated medium and an outlet tube is arranged on the side of the outlet tube plate , whereas the tubes are provided with deflectors , which are fixed at regular mutual intervals and perpendicular to these tubes , whereas deflectors consist of a horizontal fastening strip and an inclined wing , which is arranged obliquely at an angle α = 120 to 140° to the fastening strip in its horizontal position, wherein deflectors are in rows next to each other, at a distance (X) within one horizontal row of tubes , all of which are inclined in the same direction within such a formation and deflectors on tubes in a lower adjacent row are again arranged at a distance (X),wherein below this offset row the arrangement and inclination of deflectors are again the same as in the row above it, characterized in that deflectors on tubes in a lower adjacent row are inclined in the opposite direction to those above them, and they are offset by half of the distance (X), whereas deflectors are fixed to the tubes by means of fixing sleeves , wherein inlet is divided into branches which entry into the shell is in the position above deflectors arranged on the tube which is closest to the branches and deflectors in the place below each entry of the branch form either an assembly of two deflectors oriented to one side, or there is only one deflector oriented to the opposite side and the height (H) of deflectors is less than the distance (h) of the surfaces of two tubes arranged above each other.
A crankcase for an internal combustion engine, the crankcase comprising: an upper portion for housing a camshaft ; a lower portion for housing a crankshaft ; a bearing cap for rotatably supporting the crankshaft , the bearing cap being bolted to the lower portion by at least one transverse bolt at a connection locus (B) wherein the bearing cap is separated from the lower portion by a lateral interspace at the connection locus (B); and an oil drain passage extending from the transverse bolt to a crankcase base wherein the oil drain passage is configured to permit flow of oil from around the transverse bolt towards crankcase base and wherein the oil drain passage is positioned in the bearing cap , an axial side of the oil drain passage being in communication with the lateral interspace , wherein the oil drain passage has an inlet positioned adjacent a shaft of the transverse bolt , wherein the oil drain passage being formed partially in each of the corresponding portions of the bearing cap and the lower portion . an upper portion for housing a camshaft ; a lower portion for housing a crankshaft ; a bearing cap for rotatably supporting the crankshaft , the bearing cap being bolted to the lower portion by at least one transverse bolt at a connection locus (B) wherein the bearing cap is separated from the lower portion by a lateral interspace at the connection locus (B); and an oil drain passage extending from the transverse bolt to a crankcase base wherein the oil drain passage is configured to permit flow of oil from around the transverse bolt towards crankcase base and wherein the oil drain passage is positioned in the bearing cap , an axial side of the oil drain passage being in communication with the lateral interspace , wherein the oil drain passage has an inlet positioned adjacent a shaft of the transverse bolt , wherein the oil drain passage being formed partially in each of the corresponding portions of the bearing cap and the lower portion .
A method for preparing an electrode for a secondary battery comprising the steps of: (i) preparing a current collector in which through-pores or holes are formed; (ii) bringing a paraffin-based resin shielding film into close contact with one surface of the current collector to shield pores or holes on the one surface of the current collector; (iii) coating an electrode slurry containing an electrode active material on the other surface of the current collector to which the shielding film is not attached, and primary drying to prepare an interim electrode; (iv) removing the shielding film from the interim electrode; and (v) secondary drying the interim electrode to prepare the electrode, wherein the primary drying in step (iii) is performed at a temperature in the range of 30 to 60 °C for 5 to 15 minutes. (i) preparing a current collector in which through-pores or holes are formed; (ii) bringing a paraffin-based resin shielding film into close contact with one surface of the current collector to shield pores or holes on the one surface of the current collector; (iii) coating an electrode slurry containing an electrode active material on the other surface of the current collector to which the shielding film is not attached, and primary drying to prepare an interim electrode; (iv) removing the shielding film from the interim electrode; and (v) secondary drying the interim electrode to prepare the electrode,
A method of determining the presence or the absence, in a sample from a subject infected or suspected of being infected by Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato or Relapsing Fever Borrelia, of a phage dispensed from and specific to Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato or Relapsing Fever Borrelia, the method comprising the steps of:- a) detecting the presence or absence of the phage dispensed from and specific to Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato or Relapsing Fever Borrelia in the sample; and b) determining the presence of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato or Relapsing Fever Borrelia in the sample on the basis of the detection of the phage, or the absence of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato or Relapsing Fever Borrelia in the sample on the basis of the lack of detection of the phage. a) detecting the presence or absence of the phage dispensed from and specific to Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato or Relapsing Fever Borrelia in the sample; and b) determining the presence of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato or Relapsing Fever Borrelia in the sample on the basis of the detection of the phage, or the absence of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato or Relapsing Fever Borrelia in the sample on the basis of the lack of detection of the phage.
An apparatus for pivoting a cover section of a product carrier with respect to a base section connected thereto about a kink line extending between the cover section and the base section , wherein the apparatus comprises: at least one conveyor on whose support surface the product carrier can be conveyed in the conveying direction (F); and a pivoting device having at least one active element , wherein the active element is configured and arranged to cooperate with the cover section from below, through gaps in the support surface of a conveyor which comprises a plurality of parallel conveyor bands extending in the conveying direction (F) or through a gap between two conveyors arranged behind one another, to pivot the cover section of the product carrier disposed on the support surface, characterized in that the active element can be moved upwardly from beneath the support surface to pivot the cover section . at least one conveyor on whose support surface the product carrier can be conveyed in the conveying direction (F); and a pivoting device having at least one active element , wherein the active element is configured and arranged to cooperate with the cover section from below, through gaps in the support surface of a conveyor which comprises a plurality of parallel conveyor bands extending in the conveying direction (F) or through a gap between two conveyors arranged behind one another, to pivot the cover section of the product carrier disposed on the support surface, characterized in that the active element can be moved upwardly from beneath the support surface to pivot the cover section .