mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A polishing composition comprising a colloidal silica dispersion of silica particles in an aqueous medium, wherein the content of the silica particles in the solids content excluding the aqueous medium from the polishing composition is 90 to 100% by mass and the dispersion has an Rsp of 0.15 to 0.7 as measured using pulse NMR, and the silica particles that are contained in the colloidal silica dispersion have a shape coefficient SF1 of 1.20 to 1.80, wherein Rsp is calculated based on equation : Rsp = Rav − Rb / Rb wherein Rsp is an index that indicates water affinity; Rav is an inverse of a relaxation time of the colloidal silica dispersion; and Rb is an inverse of a relaxation time of a blank aqueous solution obtained by removing the silica particles from the colloidal silica dispersion, wherein the relaxation time is determined under measurement conditions of: magnetic field: 0.3 T, measurement frequency: 13 MHz, measurement nucleus: 1 H NMR, measurement method: CPMG pulse sequence method, sample volume: 0.4 mL, temperature: 30°C, and the shape coefficient SF1 is calculated based on equation : SF1 = (area of a circle whose diameter is a maximum diameter of the particle)/(projected area) wherein the area of a circle whose diameter is a maximum diameter of the particle and the projected area are determined according to the method mentioned in the specification. wherein Rsp is an index that indicates water affinity; Rav is an inverse of a relaxation time of the colloidal silica dispersion; and Rb is an inverse of a relaxation time of a blank aqueous solution obtained by removing the silica particles from the colloidal silica dispersion, wherein the relaxation time is determined under measurement conditions of: magnetic field: 0.3 T, measurement frequency: 13 MHz, measurement nucleus: 1 H NMR, measurement method: CPMG pulse sequence method, sample volume: 0.4 mL, temperature: 30°C, and the shape coefficient SF1 is calculated based on equation : SF1 = (area of a circle whose diameter is a maximum diameter of the particle)/(projected area) wherein the area of a circle whose diameter is a maximum diameter of the particle and the projected area are determined according to the method mentioned in the specification.
A composite powder, comprising: an inorganic powder; a first coating layer containing a water-repellent organic compound on the surface of the inorganic powder; and a second coating layer which contains at least one compound selected from the group consisting of silicon oxide, silicon oxide hydrate, aluminum oxide, and aluminum hydroxide, and which is formed on the first coating layer, wherein said inorganic powder is titanium oxide, zinc oxide, or cerium oxide, and the average particle diameter thereof is from 10 to 200 nm, and said water-repellent organic compound is a silicone oil. an inorganic powder; a first coating layer containing a water-repellent organic compound on the surface of the inorganic powder; and a second coating layer which contains at least one compound selected from the group consisting of silicon oxide, silicon oxide hydrate, aluminum oxide, and aluminum hydroxide, and which is formed on the first coating layer, wherein said inorganic powder is titanium oxide, zinc oxide, or cerium oxide, and the average particle diameter thereof is from 10 to 200 nm, and said water-repellent organic compound is a silicone oil.
Method for the bulk determination of scrap metal content, said method comprising the steps of - providing a scrap metal input; - preparing said input for submission to a bulk scanning apparatus; - scanning at least part of the scrap metal with a bulk scanning apparatus to determine the composition of the scrap metal; and securing said scrap metal from the step of providing the scrap metal input to the step of scanning at least part of the scrap metal, wherein said scanning comprises low-intensity neutron scattering. - providing a scrap metal input; - preparing said input for submission to a bulk scanning apparatus; - scanning at least part of the scrap metal with a bulk scanning apparatus to determine the composition of the scrap metal;
A method comprising: receiving a call at a call center system from a client device (190A-C) of a caller ; automatically connecting, by caller connection logic , the client device (190A-C) of the caller to a conference line ; automatically connecting, by the agent connection logic , a call agent to the conference line ; determining, by disconnection analysis logic , that a party to the conference line was disconnected from the conference line , the party to the conference line being one of the client device (190A-C) of the caller and the call agent ; and characterized by automatically initiating, by reconnection logic , a reconnecting of the party to the conference line , wherein the conference line is a smart line that has a session that persists despite one party being disconnected. receiving a call at a call center system from a client device (190A-C) of a caller ; automatically connecting, by caller connection logic , the client device (190A-C) of the caller to a conference line ; automatically connecting, by the agent connection logic , a call agent to the conference line ; determining, by disconnection analysis logic , that a party to the conference line was disconnected from the conference line , the party to the conference line being one of the client device (190A-C) of the caller and the call agent ; and characterized by automatically initiating, by reconnection logic , a reconnecting of the party to the conference line , wherein the conference line is a smart line that has a session that persists despite one party being disconnected.
An Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) comprising: at least four arms , each having a proximal end connected to body frame of the UAV and a distal end, wherein distal ends of the at least four arms define a polygon; at least four co-axial pairs of contra rotating propellers (102-1, 102-2,104-1, 104-2, 106-1, 106-2, 108-1, 108-2), one co-axial pair configured at distal end of each of the at least four arms , wherein each propeller (102-1, 102-2, 104-1, 104-2, 106-1, 106-2, 108-1, 108-2), has capability of rotating reversibly with associated reversal of direction of thrust; and an autopilot control system that controls rotational direction and speed of the at least four co-axial pairs of propellers (102-1, 102-2,104-1, 104-2, 106-1, 106-2, 108-1, 108-2), to maintain yaw stability, roll stability and pitch stability of the UAV; wherein in an event of failure of any one co-axial pair out of the at least four co axial pairs of propellers, the autopilot control system is configured to reverse the direction of rotation and thereby direction of thrust of at least one propeller of any functional pair. at least four arms , each having a proximal end connected to body frame of the UAV and a distal end, wherein distal ends of the at least four arms define a polygon; at least four co-axial pairs of contra rotating propellers (102-1, 102-2,104-1, 104-2, 106-1, 106-2, 108-1, 108-2), one co-axial pair configured at distal end of each of the at least four arms , wherein each propeller (102-1, 102-2, 104-1, 104-2, 106-1, 106-2, 108-1, 108-2), has capability of rotating reversibly with associated reversal of direction of thrust; and an autopilot control system that controls rotational direction and speed of the at least four co-axial pairs of propellers (102-1, 102-2,104-1, 104-2, 106-1, 106-2, 108-1, 108-2), to maintain yaw stability, roll stability and pitch stability of the UAV;
A water-based energy-curable primer composition comprising: (a) 35 wt% to 80 wt% one or more water-compatible ethylenically unsaturated monomers, ethylenically unsaturated oligomers, or a combination thereof, based on the total weight of the composition; (b) 3 wt% to 12 wt% one or more water-based polyurethane dispersions, based on the total weight of the composition; (c) 2 wt% to 10 wt% one or more photoinitiators, based on the total weight of the composition; and (d) phosphoric acid. (a) 35 wt% to 80 wt% one or more water-compatible ethylenically unsaturated monomers, ethylenically unsaturated oligomers, or a combination thereof, based on the total weight of the composition; (b) 3 wt% to 12 wt% one or more water-based polyurethane dispersions, based on the total weight of the composition; (c) 2 wt% to 10 wt% one or more photoinitiators, based on the total weight of the composition; and (d) phosphoric acid.
A packaged aerosol foaming skin cleanser, comprising: a) a multiphase skin cleansing composition, comprising a structured cleansing phase and a benefit phase, wherein the structured cleansing phase comprises a branched anionic surfactant, and the benefit phase comprises a hydrophobic benefit agent; wherein the multiphase cleansing composition is shear thinning; b) a foaming agent comprising a hydrofluoroolefin, a hydrochlorofluoroolefin, or a combination thereof; and c) a package for dispensing the aerosol foaming skin cleanser. a) a multiphase skin cleansing composition, comprising a structured cleansing phase and a benefit phase, wherein the structured cleansing phase comprises a branched anionic surfactant, and the benefit phase comprises a hydrophobic benefit agent; wherein the multiphase cleansing composition is shear thinning; b) a foaming agent comprising a hydrofluoroolefin, a hydrochlorofluoroolefin, or a combination thereof; and c) a package for dispensing the aerosol foaming skin cleanser.
An apparatus for operating on tissue, the apparatus comprising an end effector , wherein the end effector comprises: (a) an ultrasonic blade , wherein the end effector is operable to apply ultrasonic energy at the blade; (b) a clamp arm pivotable relative to the blade, wherein the clamp arm defines a longitudinal axis, wherein the clamp arm further defines a plurality of clamp pad coupling features , wherein the clamp pad coupling features extend obliquely relative to the longitudinal axis of the clamp arm, wherein the clamp pad coupling features are spaced apart from each other along a length of the clamp arm, wherein the clamp pad coupling features are parallel to each other; and (c) a clamp pad secured to the clamp arm, wherein the clamp pad is positioned to oppose the blade, wherein the clamp pad defines a longitudinal axis, wherein the clamp pad further defines a plurality of clamp arm coupling features configured to complement the clamp pad coupling features of the clamp arm, wherein the clamp arm coupling features extend obliquely relative to the longitudinal axis of the clamp pad, wherein the clamp arm coupling features are spaced apart from each other along a length of the clamp pad, wherein the clamp arm coupling features are parallel to each other. (a) an ultrasonic blade , wherein the end effector is operable to apply ultrasonic energy at the blade; (b) a clamp arm pivotable relative to the blade, wherein the clamp arm defines a longitudinal axis, wherein the clamp arm further defines a plurality of clamp pad coupling features , wherein the clamp pad coupling features extend obliquely relative to the longitudinal axis of the clamp arm, wherein the clamp pad coupling features are spaced apart from each other along a length of the clamp arm, wherein the clamp pad coupling features are parallel to each other; and (c) a clamp pad secured to the clamp arm, wherein the clamp pad is positioned to oppose the blade, wherein the clamp pad defines a longitudinal axis, wherein the clamp pad further defines a plurality of clamp arm coupling features configured to complement the clamp pad coupling features of the clamp arm, wherein the clamp arm coupling features extend obliquely relative to the longitudinal axis of the clamp pad, wherein the clamp arm coupling features are spaced apart from each other along a length of the clamp pad, wherein the clamp arm coupling features are parallel to each other.
A lubrication system for a gas turbine engine comprising: an accessory gearbox including a plurality of driven shafts; a pump housing mounted to the accessory gearbox including a drive train driven by one of the plurality of driven shafts; a main pump stage supported within the pump housing and driven by a first portion of the drive train ; at least one scavenge pump stage supported within the pump housing and driven by a second portion of the drive train ; and an auxiliary pump stage supported within the pump housing and driven by a third portion of the drive train ; characterised in that the drive train comprises a common shaft , and each of the first portion, second portion and third portions is driven by the common shaft . an accessory gearbox including a plurality of driven shafts; a pump housing mounted to the accessory gearbox including a drive train driven by one of the plurality of driven shafts; a main pump stage supported within the pump housing and driven by a first portion of the drive train ; at least one scavenge pump stage supported within the pump housing and driven by a second portion of the drive train ; and an auxiliary pump stage supported within the pump housing and driven by a third portion of the drive train ; characterised in that the drive train comprises a common shaft , and each of the first portion, second portion and third portions is driven by the common shaft .
Apparatus for controlling a creation of a pattern for designing a wearable item, comprising: a. position detection means adapted to detect a position of at least a portion of a body of a user ; b. data processing means adapted to compute at least one intersection of at least one virtual object with a surface of the portion of the body of the user , and pattern data representative of a pattern for the wearable item based on the intersection; c. wherein the at least one virtual object is at least one of the following: dots in space, a 'one'-dimensional or two-dimensional curve in space, an open or a closed surface in space, or a volume in space; d. wherein the coordinates of the at least one virtual object are defined relative to some reference point correlated to an interaction space for the user; and e. wherein the intersection is defined by changing the position of the at least one portion of the body of the user relative to the virtual object; and f. a display device adapted to display an image of the pattern to the user. a. position detection means adapted to detect a position of at least a portion of a body of a user ; b. data processing means adapted to compute at least one intersection of at least one virtual object with a surface of the portion of the body of the user , and pattern data representative of a pattern for the wearable item based on the intersection; c. wherein the at least one virtual object is at least one of the following: dots in space, a 'one'-dimensional or two-dimensional curve in space, an open or a closed surface in space, or a volume in space; d. wherein the coordinates of the at least one virtual object are defined relative to some reference point correlated to an interaction space for the user; and e. wherein the intersection is defined by changing the position of the at least one portion of the body of the user relative to the virtual object; and f. a display device adapted to display an image of the pattern to the user.
A method for processing stereoscopic video data from a video data source, said stereoscopic video data comprising a sequence of successive image frames representing alternating left and right images, the method comprising: receiving an image frame (F i ) from said video data source; applying a brightness modification function on the image frame; compensating the cross-talk in the image frame (F i ) by subtracting a first ghost image (E i-1 ), which is due to cross-talk from a preceding image frame (F i-1 ) into the current image frame (F i ), and by adding a second ghost image (E i ), which is due to cross-talk from the current image frame (F i ) into a subsequent image frame (F i+1 ), wherein the brightness modification function includes a selective increase of low brightness values and/or a selective attenuation of high brightness values by respective offset or attenuation values (OFFSET, ATTENUATION) so as to avoid negative brightness values and/or brightness values higher than a maximum brightness. receiving an image frame (F i ) from said video data source; applying a brightness modification function on the image frame; compensating the cross-talk in the image frame (F i ) by subtracting a first ghost image (E i-1 ), which is due to cross-talk from a preceding image frame (F i-1 ) into the current image frame (F i ), and by adding a second ghost image (E i ), which is due to cross-talk from the current image frame (F i ) into a subsequent image frame (F i+1 ), wherein the brightness modification function includes a selective increase of low brightness values and/or a selective attenuation of high brightness values by respective offset or attenuation values (OFFSET, ATTENUATION) so as to avoid negative brightness values and/or brightness values higher than a maximum brightness.
A rotational assembly , comprising: a first rotor shaft ; a second rotor shaft spaced apart from said first rotor shaft ; and a seal assembly extending circumferentially about said first rotor shaft and said second rotor shaft , said seal assembly including a first seal adjacent said first rotor shaft , said first seal comprising a first, annular seal element , a first seal seat mounted to said first rotor shaft and a seal housing , said first seal element engaging said first seal seat and a second seal adjacent said second rotor shaft , said second seal comprising a second seal element , and a second seal seat mounted to said second rotor shaft , said second seal element engaging said second seal seat ; characterised in that : said first seal is a metal backed face seal and said second seal is a monoblock cartridge seal. a first rotor shaft ; a second rotor shaft spaced apart from said first rotor shaft ; and a seal assembly extending circumferentially about said first rotor shaft and said second rotor shaft , said seal assembly including a first seal adjacent said first rotor shaft , said first seal comprising a first, annular seal element , a first seal seat mounted to said first rotor shaft and a seal housing , said first seal element engaging said first seal seat and a second seal adjacent said second rotor shaft , said second seal comprising a second seal element , and a second seal seat mounted to said second rotor shaft , said second seal element engaging said second seal seat ; characterised in that : said first seal is a metal backed face seal and said second seal is a monoblock cartridge seal.
An error concealment unit for providing an error concealment audio information for concealing a loss of an audio frame in an encoded audio information , wherein the error concealment unit is configured to provide an error concealment audio information for a lost audio frame on the basis of a properly decoded audio frame preceding the lost audio frame, wherein the error concealment unit is configured to derive a damping factor (103, 410, 803, 1408a-1408c) on the basis of characteristics of a decoded representation of the properly decoded audio frame preceding the lost audio frame, and wherein the error concealment unit is configured to perform a fade out (104, 404, 812-814, 920) using the damping factor (103, 410, 803, 1408a-1408c), characterized in that the error concealment unit is configured to compute a quotient between: an energy in an end portion of the decoded representation of the properly decoded audio frame preceding the lost audio frame, or in an end portion of a scaled version of the decoded representation of the properly decoded audio frame preceding the lost audio frame, and a total energy in the decoded representation of the properly decoded audio frame preceding the lost audio frame, or in scaled version of the decoded representation of the properly decoded audio frame preceding the lost audio frame, to obtain the damping factor (103, 410, 803, 1408a-1408c). an energy in an end portion of the decoded representation of the properly decoded audio frame preceding the lost audio frame, or in an end portion of a scaled version of the decoded representation of the properly decoded audio frame preceding the lost audio frame, and a total energy in the decoded representation of the properly decoded audio frame preceding the lost audio frame, or in scaled version of the decoded representation of the properly decoded audio frame preceding the lost audio frame, to obtain the damping factor (103, 410, 803, 1408a-1408c).
A jig apparatus for bending a malleable tool, the apparatus comprising: a block having an upper surface and containing: a recess extending into the block through the upper surface of the block; and an elongated cylindrical hole , which is sized to fit the malleable tool therein and has a longitudinal axis extending from the recess into the block, characterised by : the recess being a conical recess and defined by an elliptical directrix on the upper surface, an apex within the block, and generatrixes disposed about a central axis of the conical recess extending from the apex to the directrix; the longitudinal axis extending from the conical recess into the block at an oblique angle relative to the central axis of the conical recess; and the apparatus further comprising angular markings disposed on the upper surface and around a circumference of the elliptical directrix. a block having an upper surface and containing: a recess extending into the block through the upper surface of the block; and an elongated cylindrical hole , which is sized to fit the malleable tool therein and has a longitudinal axis extending from the recess into the block, a recess extending into the block through the upper surface of the block; and an elongated cylindrical hole , which is sized to fit the malleable tool therein and has a longitudinal axis extending from the recess into the block, characterised by : the recess being a conical recess and defined by an elliptical directrix on the upper surface, an apex within the block, and generatrixes disposed about a central axis of the conical recess extending from the apex to the directrix; the longitudinal axis extending from the conical recess into the block at an oblique angle relative to the central axis of the conical recess; and the apparatus further comprising angular markings disposed on the upper surface and around a circumference of the elliptical directrix. the recess being a conical recess and defined by an elliptical directrix on the upper surface, an apex within the block, and generatrixes disposed about a central axis of the conical recess extending from the apex to the directrix; the longitudinal axis extending from the conical recess into the block at an oblique angle relative to the central axis of the conical recess; and the apparatus further comprising angular markings disposed on the upper surface and around a circumference of the elliptical directrix.