mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A resilient composite structure for connecting a first surface and a second surface comprising: a first support element having a first end, a second end, a first side and a second side; a second support element having a first end, a second end, a first side and a second side, said second support element forming an interior angle with said first support element , said interior angle positioned on a first side of said first support element and a first side of said second support element; a first elastomeric joint body connecting said first support element first end and said second support element second end, said first elastomeric joint body positioned on the first side said first support element and the first side of said second support element; a second elastomeric joint body connecting said first support element second end to said first surface; and a third elastomeric joint body connecting said second support element first end to said second surface and positioned on said second side of said second support element; wherein said first support element second end and said second support element first end are otherwise free ends, characterized in that the second elastomeric joint body is positioned on said second side of said first support element . a first support element having a first end, a second end, a first side and a second side; a second support element having a first end, a second end, a first side and a second side, said second support element forming an interior angle with said first support element , said interior angle positioned on a first side of said first support element and a first side of said second support element; a first elastomeric joint body connecting said first support element first end and said second support element second end, said first elastomeric joint body positioned on the first side said first support element and the first side of said second support element; a second elastomeric joint body connecting said first support element second end to said first surface; and a third elastomeric joint body connecting said second support element first end to said second surface and positioned on said second side of said second support element; wherein said first support element second end and said second support element first end are otherwise free ends, characterized in that the second elastomeric joint body is positioned on said second side of said first support element .
Hollow waveguide for guiding EUV light of an EUV light source with a used wavelength and an etendue that is smaller than 0.1 mm 2 , - having an internal wall carrying diffraction structures that are adapted to the used wavelength and diffract the EUV light incident on the internal wall at an angle of incidence within an angle range about an angle of reflection, wherein the angle range is greater than 0 mrad. - having an internal wall carrying diffraction structures that are adapted to the used wavelength and diffract the EUV light incident on the internal wall at an angle of incidence within an angle range about an angle of reflection, wherein the angle range is greater than 0 mrad.
Pyrolysis process to extract pyrolysis oil comprising the steps of: - feeding a batch of waste materials in a plasma pyrolysis reactor , the batch comprising organic and/or inorganic origin waste materials, - generating a plasma arc inside a reactor chamber for carrying out the pyrolysis reaction, - calculating a target temperature of the plasma arc as a function of one or more parameters of the organic and/or inorganic origin waste materials, - controlling the temperature of the plasma arc such as to maintain the actual temperature of the plasma arc at the target temperature, - extracting pyrolysis oil from the reactor ; wherein the step of calculating the target temperature of the plasma arc is carried out as a function of a reactor efficiency; wherein the reactor efficiency is the ratio between the difference of the weight of the batch fed in the reactor and the weight of leftover slag after batch processing to the weight of the batch fed in the reactor; wherein the reactor efficiency is retrieved in a database containing reactor efficiencies of previous pyrolysis processes of said reactor ; and/or wherein the step of calculating the target temperature of the plasma arc is carried out as a function of an efficiency of pyrolytic output; wherein the efficiency of pyrolytic output is calculated as the ratio between the weight of material converted to pyrolysis oil, or the weight of the pyrolysis oil, and the weight of the batch fed in the reactor; wherein the efficiency of pyrolytic output is retrieved in a database containing efficiencies of pyrolysis of previous pyrolysis processes of said reactor . - feeding a batch of waste materials in a plasma pyrolysis reactor , the batch comprising organic and/or inorganic origin waste materials, - generating a plasma arc inside a reactor chamber for carrying out the pyrolysis reaction, - calculating a target temperature of the plasma arc as a function of one or more parameters of the organic and/or inorganic origin waste materials, - controlling the temperature of the plasma arc such as to maintain the actual temperature of the plasma arc at the target temperature, - extracting pyrolysis oil from the reactor ;
A fronthaul multiplexer configured to combine uplink packets received from two or more radio units in a fronthaul network, the fronthaul multiplexer comprising: a packet reception unit configured to receive uplink packets from two or more radio units; a buffer unit which includes an internal memory and which is configured to sequentially store the received packets; a combining unit including an operation unit configured to combine the packets in a compressed state that is stored in the buffer unit and a combining control unit configured to instruct the operation unit to combine the packets when all packets to be combined are received and configured to output a combined result of the operation unit ; and a packet output unit configured to output a combined uplink packet. a packet reception unit configured to receive uplink packets from two or more radio units; a buffer unit which includes an internal memory and which is configured to sequentially store the received packets; a combining unit including an operation unit configured to combine the packets in a compressed state that is stored in the buffer unit and a combining control unit configured to instruct the operation unit to combine the packets when all packets to be combined are received and configured to output a combined result of the operation unit ; and a packet output unit configured to output a combined uplink packet.
A saddle riding vehicle including a swing arm swingably supported on a vehicle body, a rear wheel supported by the swing arm , and a rear fender covering the rear wheel from an upper side, the rear fender being supported rotatably, wherein the rear fender is supported by the swing arm , and the rear fender is supported rotatably in a vehicle width direction by a rotating section , wherein the saddle riding vehicle further comprises: a first stay extending from the swing arm toward an outer circumference side of the rear wheel ; and a second stay rotatably connected to the first stay through the rotating section , wherein the rear fender is fixed to the second stay , characterized in that a rotational axis of the rotating section is directed at least in either of a longitudinal vehicle direction or a vertical direction, in side view of the vehicle, a fastener for fastening the first stay and the second stay is provided detachably, and rotation of the second stay by the rotating section is restricted by the fastener . the rear fender is supported by the swing arm , and the rear fender is supported rotatably in a vehicle width direction by a rotating section , wherein the saddle riding vehicle further comprises: a first stay extending from the swing arm toward an outer circumference side of the rear wheel ; and a second stay rotatably connected to the first stay through the rotating section , wherein a first stay extending from the swing arm toward an outer circumference side of the rear wheel ; and a second stay rotatably connected to the first stay through the rotating section , wherein the rear fender is fixed to the second stay , characterized in that a rotational axis of the rotating section is directed at least in either of a longitudinal vehicle direction or a vertical direction, in side view of the vehicle, a fastener for fastening the first stay and the second stay is provided detachably, and rotation of the second stay by the rotating section is restricted by the fastener .
A contaminant reducing device comprising: an exhaust gas tube which supplies exhaust gas from a combustion engine, and ; a pretreatment unit which is connected to the exhaust gas tube and located in front of the oxidation unit to remove fine dust from the exhaust gas, wherein the pretreatment unit comprises a unit for reducing the concentration of fine dust by using a separation membrane having a low transmittance of the fine dust, and an oxidation unit which is installed on the exhaust gas tube and oxidizes the exhaust gas by discharging electricity, irradiating ultraviolet rays or injecting an oxidizing agent; a cleaning water supply tube which supplies cleaning water; a scrubber which sprays the cleaning water supplied through the cleaning water supply tube to the oxidized exhaust gas supplied through the exhaust gas tube ; and a recirculation tube for recirculating the cleaning water discharged through the cleaning water discharge tube to the cleaning water supply tube , and a cleaning water discharge tube which discharges the cleaning water from the scrubber a recirculation tank , which is installed between the cleaning water discharge tube and the recirculation tube for removing solid-phase particles from the discharged cleaning water and for storing the solid-phase-free cleaning water and for selectively supplying the solid-phase-free cleaning water stored in the recirculation tank to the cleaning water supply tube . an exhaust gas tube which supplies exhaust gas from a combustion engine, and ; a pretreatment unit which is connected to the exhaust gas tube and located in front of the oxidation unit to remove fine dust from the exhaust gas, wherein the pretreatment unit comprises a unit for reducing the concentration of fine dust by using a separation membrane having a low transmittance of the fine dust, and an oxidation unit which is installed on the exhaust gas tube and oxidizes the exhaust gas by discharging electricity, irradiating ultraviolet rays or injecting an oxidizing agent; a cleaning water supply tube which supplies cleaning water; a scrubber which sprays the cleaning water supplied through the cleaning water supply tube to the oxidized exhaust gas supplied through the exhaust gas tube ; and a recirculation tube for recirculating the cleaning water discharged through the cleaning water discharge tube to the cleaning water supply tube , and a cleaning water discharge tube which discharges the cleaning water from the scrubber a recirculation tank , which is installed between the cleaning water discharge tube and the recirculation tube for removing solid-phase particles from the discharged cleaning water and for storing the solid-phase-free cleaning water and for selectively supplying the solid-phase-free cleaning water stored in the recirculation tank to the cleaning water supply tube .
A method for operating an electrochemical energy device, said electrochemical energy device including an electrode material and a guest species, the method comprising: utilizing one or more optical sensors to measure a present operating parameter of the electrochemical energy device, said measured present operating parameter being associated with an operating condition of said electrochemical energy device; transmitting at least one light signal from said one or more optical sensors along an optical fiber to an analyzer, wherein said at least one light signal includes present parameter data that is proportional to said measured present operating parameter; extracting at least one data feature from said operating parameter data using one of time-domain analysis, frequency-domain analysis and wavelet domain analysis, and comparing one of an extracted strain data feature and an extracted temperature data feature with a model-generated value associated with previous intercalation stage changes to detect at least one intercalation stage change of the electrochemical energy device, said detected at least one intercalation stage change being caused by migration of the guest species within the electrode material such that said migration causes a characteristic change in said measured present operating parameter, generating at least one of operating state information and control information in accordance with said detected at least one intercalation stage change. utilizing one or more optical sensors to measure a present operating parameter of the electrochemical energy device, said measured present operating parameter being associated with an operating condition of said electrochemical energy device; transmitting at least one light signal from said one or more optical sensors along an optical fiber to an analyzer, wherein said at least one light signal includes present parameter data that is proportional to said measured present operating parameter; extracting at least one data feature from said operating parameter data using one of time-domain analysis, frequency-domain analysis and wavelet domain analysis, and comparing one of an extracted strain data feature and an extracted temperature data feature with a model-generated value associated with previous intercalation stage changes to detect at least one intercalation stage change of the electrochemical energy device, said detected at least one intercalation stage change being caused by migration of the guest species within the electrode material such that said migration causes a characteristic change in said measured present operating parameter, generating at least one of operating state information and control information in accordance with said detected at least one intercalation stage change.
A method of manufacturing a development roll rubber member for use in an image forming apparatus, said roll rubber member acquired by applying and curing a coating layer component made up of silicone rubber particles and a binder around a development roll having a rubber substrate layer , the method including: putting a reactive silicone oil, an isocyanate compound, and a diluent solvent capable of dissolving both the reactive silicone oil and the isocyanate compound into a reaction container; causing a prepolymerization reaction in which the reactive silicone oil and the isocyanate compound are reacted into a polymerized state in the diluent solvent in the reaction container while dissolution in the solvent is maintained; subsequently mixing a polyol and an isocyanate compound solution with a reaction solution generated by the prepolymerization reaction to form said binder and using the silicone rubber particles to prepare an application liquid of a coating layer component made up of the silicone rubber particles and said binder; and applying the application liquid of the coating layer component onto the rubber substrate layer of the development roll and curing the application liquid of the coating layer component around the development roll for formation. putting a reactive silicone oil, an isocyanate compound, and a diluent solvent capable of dissolving both the reactive silicone oil and the isocyanate compound into a reaction container; causing a prepolymerization reaction in which the reactive silicone oil and the isocyanate compound are reacted into a polymerized state in the diluent solvent in the reaction container while dissolution in the solvent is maintained; subsequently mixing a polyol and an isocyanate compound solution with a reaction solution generated by the prepolymerization reaction to form said binder and using the silicone rubber particles to prepare an application liquid of a coating layer component made up of the silicone rubber particles and said binder; and applying the application liquid of the coating layer component onto the rubber substrate layer of the development roll and curing the application liquid of the coating layer component around the development roll for formation.
An adsorption vessel comprising: a packed bed region of adsorbent particles contiguously arranged, comprising a plurality of perforated adsorbent particles , the packed bed region containing the adsorbent particles as a bulk material; wherein each perforated adsorbent particle comprises an adsorbent material capable of preferentially adsorbing at least one more strongly adsorbable gaseous component in a mixture comprising at least two gaseous components comprising the at least one more strongly adsorbable component and at least one less strongly adsorbable component, wherein the adsorbent material is a material selected from the group consisting of activated alumina, activated carbon, zeolites, mesopore-structured materials, carbon molecular sieve, metal-organic framework materials, silica gel, and combinations thereof; and wherein each perforated adsorbent particle defines a respective plurality of channels , the respective plurality of channels extending through each perforated adsorbent particle in a lengthwise direction from a first end to a second end ; characterized in that the respective plurality of channels numbers at least 10; and each channel of the plurality of channels has an equivalent diameter, d , ranging from 0.05 mm to 1.5 mm, where d = 2 A π , where A is the cross-sectional area normal to the lengthwise direction for each respective channel. a packed bed region of adsorbent particles contiguously arranged, comprising a plurality of perforated adsorbent particles , the packed bed region containing the adsorbent particles as a bulk material; wherein each perforated adsorbent particle comprises an adsorbent material capable of preferentially adsorbing at least one more strongly adsorbable gaseous component in a mixture comprising at least two gaseous components comprising the at least one more strongly adsorbable component and at least one less strongly adsorbable component, wherein the adsorbent material is a material selected from the group consisting of activated alumina, activated carbon, zeolites, mesopore-structured materials, carbon molecular sieve, metal-organic framework materials, silica gel, and combinations thereof; and wherein each perforated adsorbent particle defines a respective plurality of channels , the respective plurality of channels extending through each perforated adsorbent particle in a lengthwise direction from a first end to a second end ; characterized in that the respective plurality of channels numbers at least 10; and each channel of the plurality of channels has an equivalent diameter, d , ranging from 0.05 mm to 1.5 mm, where d = 2 A π , where A is the cross-sectional area normal to the lengthwise direction for each respective channel.
Adhesive polymeric matrix for the delivery of an active constituent by iontophoresis with a first face intended to be applied on the skin and a second face intended to cooperate with electrodes, characterised in that it comprises electrically conducting zones and at least one electrically insulating zone , each conducting zone being insulated from another conducting zone by an insulating zone and in that the matrix comprises a mixture comprising at least one polymer and at least one adhesive.
A wire harness to be wired from a vehicle body to a sliding door of a motor vehicle, comprising: an electric wire ; and a curvature restricting member , wherein the curvature restricting member includes a connecting portion extending in a strip-like fashion in a length direction of the electric wire , and a plurality of pieces upwardly extending from one widthwise end or both widthwise ends of the connecting portion and arranged in a length direction of the connecting portion , the curvature restricting member is capable of being curved in an orientation in which the connecting portion is arranged inside and the pieces are arranged outside, and in an inverse orientation, curvature of the curvature restricting member is limited by adjacent pieces being abutted onto each other, and the connecting portion includes a portion (D) with high flexibility and a portion (C) with low flexibility, in which a portion in vicinity of the sliding door has high flexibility. an electric wire ; and a curvature restricting member , wherein the curvature restricting member includes a connecting portion extending in a strip-like fashion in a length direction of the electric wire , and a plurality of pieces upwardly extending from one widthwise end or both widthwise ends of the connecting portion and arranged in a length direction of the connecting portion , the curvature restricting member is capable of being curved in an orientation in which the connecting portion is arranged inside and the pieces are arranged outside, and in an inverse orientation, curvature of the curvature restricting member is limited by adjacent pieces being abutted onto each other, and the connecting portion includes a portion (D) with high flexibility and a portion (C) with low flexibility, in which a portion in vicinity of the sliding door has high flexibility.
Loop structure comprising at least two elements , wherein each element comprises at least one loop , which interlocks with at least one loop of an additional element , each of the elements has a multiple number of strands , at least partially of flexible material, wherein the strands of an element are processed in a textile-like manner into at least two webs that are spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction of the element ; in particular, they are braided, woven, knitted and/or enmeshed, characterized in that the strands are divided into sections, each part is processed in a textile-like manner into a wing , wherein at least two wings connect two of the webs to each other, the loops are formed from the wings and a transition zone is provided between adjacent webs and wings , which transition zone is different from a textile-like working pattern, in particular a braided pattern, a woven pattern, a knitted pattern and/or an enmeshed pattern, of the webs , but in which strands of the wings cross and/or connect with each other. each of the elements has a multiple number of strands , at least partially of flexible material, wherein the strands of an element are processed in a textile-like manner into at least two webs that are spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction of the element ; in particular, they are braided, woven, knitted and/or enmeshed, characterized in that the strands are divided into sections, each part is processed in a textile-like manner into a wing , wherein at least two wings connect two of the webs to each other, the loops are formed from the wings and a transition zone is provided between adjacent webs and wings , which transition zone is different from a textile-like working pattern, in particular a braided pattern, a woven pattern, a knitted pattern and/or an enmeshed pattern, of the webs , but in which strands of the wings cross and/or connect with each other.