mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Lighting device for a motor vehicle headlamp, which lighting device comprises the following - at least one first light module with at least one light source for generating a light distribution in the direction of a main radiation direction, the first light module being set up to emit light beams in a main radiation direction, - a projection lens with an optical axis (A), which projection lens is set up to image the light which can be generated by the first light module in front of the illumination device , the projection lens being designed as a Fresnel lens, which Fresnel lens comprises a base body and a plurality of annular steps arranged on the base body , annular steps arranged on the base body , which steps are arranged substantially concentrically to one another, each step having a main surface for projecting the light beams of the at least one light module in front of the illumination device and a gradient surface extending from the base body to the main surface , - a beam diaphragm , wherein the beam diaphragm comprises an optically relevant diaphragm edge for generating a cut-off line, wherein the diaphragm edge intersects the optical axis (A) of the Fresnel lens, and wherein the first light module is arranged at an upper side of the beam diaphragm and cooperates in combination with the optically relevant diaphragm edge of the beam diaphragm for generating a light distribution, characterized in that the main surface of each stage is curved and has at least one focal point (F1, F2, F3, F4), which focal point (F1, F2, F3, F4) is arranged horizontally and/or vertically displaced from the optical axis (A) of the Fresnel lens, and wherein adjacent stages have different focal points (F1, F2, F3, F4) from one another. - at least one first light module with at least one light source for generating a light distribution in the direction of a main radiation direction, the first light module being set up to emit light beams in a main radiation direction, - a projection lens with an optical axis (A), which projection lens is set up to image the light which can be generated by the first light module in front of the illumination device , the projection lens being designed as a Fresnel lens, which Fresnel lens comprises a base body and a plurality of annular steps arranged on the base body , annular steps arranged on the base body , which steps are arranged substantially concentrically to one another, each step having a main surface for projecting the light beams of the at least one light module in front of the illumination device and a gradient surface extending from the base body to the main surface , - a beam diaphragm , wherein the beam diaphragm comprises an optically relevant diaphragm edge for generating a cut-off line, wherein the diaphragm edge intersects the optical axis (A) of the Fresnel lens, and wherein the first light module is arranged at an upper side of the beam diaphragm and cooperates in combination with the optically relevant diaphragm edge of the beam diaphragm for generating a light distribution,
Urinal mat manufactured from plastic resistant to corrosion caused by liquid accumulation, wherein the urinal mat comprises a base with an upper side and a bottom side and a plurality of sealed filaments which are arranged on the upper side of the base , wherein the sealed filaments trap urine when falling down and prevent its accumulation or bacteria culture, characterized in that different conic elevations are arranged on the upper side of the base , wherein the filaments are arranged on top of the conic elevations , so that liquids are guided to orifices located at the mat's base that go to drainage exit, wherein the base comprises studs at its bottom side so that liquids can flow beneath the mat . characterized in that different conic elevations are arranged on the upper side of the base , wherein the filaments are arranged on top of the conic elevations , so that liquids are guided to orifices located at the mat's base that go to drainage exit, wherein the base comprises studs at its bottom side so that liquids can flow beneath the mat .
A processor-implemented method for torsional damping of an electric traction driveline, the electric traction driveline comprising a motor, a load and a shaft connecting the motor and the load, the method comprising: operating a first Kalman filter to perform a state space estimation of a shaft torque; operating a second Kalman filter to perform a state space estimation of a load torque; and providing torsional damping of the electric traction driveline based upon the state space estimation of the shaft torque and the state space estimation of the load torque; wherein: the state space estimation of the shaft torque is based on inputs to the first Kalman filter of a torque command and a measured rotational speed of the motor; the state space estimation of the load torque is based only on an input to the second Kalman filter of the measured rotational speed of the motor; and the torsional damping is provided by a change to the torque command. operating a first Kalman filter to perform a state space estimation of a shaft torque; operating a second Kalman filter to perform a state space estimation of a load torque; and providing torsional damping of the electric traction driveline based upon the state space estimation of the shaft torque and the state space estimation of the load torque; wherein: the state space estimation of the shaft torque is based on inputs to the first Kalman filter of a torque command and a measured rotational speed of the motor; the state space estimation of the load torque is based only on an input to the second Kalman filter of the measured rotational speed of the motor; and the torsional damping is provided by a change to the torque command. the state space estimation of the shaft torque is based on inputs to the first Kalman filter of a torque command and a measured rotational speed of the motor; the state space estimation of the load torque is based only on an input to the second Kalman filter of the measured rotational speed of the motor; and the torsional damping is provided by a change to the torque command.
A method for manufacturing a filter element for a filter apparatus , the filter element comprising at least one permeable ceramic filter member , the method comprising the following steps: manufacturing a green body of at least one filter member , the green body comprising a rough joining interface having a grit number of 180 or lower on at least one of its surface, firing the green body with the rough joining interface into the filter member, characterized by providing a frame member comprising plastic material, attaching the filter member to the frame member in such a manner that at least a part of the surface of the filter member formed as a rough joining interface is in contact with the plastic material of the frame member, providing the frame member comprising support parts that are arranged to contact the central parts of the filter member when the filter member is mounted to the frame member, and attaching at least some of the support parts to the rough joining interface. manufacturing a green body of at least one filter member , the green body comprising a rough joining interface having a grit number of 180 or lower on at least one of its surface, firing the green body with the rough joining interface into the filter member, characterized by providing a frame member comprising plastic material, attaching the filter member to the frame member in such a manner that at least a part of the surface of the filter member formed as a rough joining interface is in contact with the plastic material of the frame member, providing the frame member comprising support parts that are arranged to contact the central parts of the filter member when the filter member is mounted to the frame member, and attaching at least some of the support parts to the rough joining interface.
An apparatus , comprising: a first heat spreader and a second heat spreader ; a matrixed heat spreader , the matrixed heat spreader including a first plurality of portions perpendicular to a second plurality of portions , the first plurality of portions intersecting the second plurality of portions, wherein the matrixed heat spreader is thermally coupled to an inner side of the first heat spreader, the first heat spreader located over the matrixed heat spreader, and wherein the matrixed heat spreader is thermally coupled to an inner side of the second heat spreader, the second heat spreader located under the matrixed heat spreader; a third heat spreader including a third plurality of portions located on, and thermally coupled to the second heat spreader, and a fourth plurality of portions located on, and thermally coupled to the first heat spreader; and a phase change material, PCM, located in a plurality of reservoirs defined by the matrixed heat spreader. a first heat spreader and a second heat spreader ; a matrixed heat spreader , the matrixed heat spreader including a first plurality of portions perpendicular to a second plurality of portions , the first plurality of portions intersecting the second plurality of portions, wherein the matrixed heat spreader is thermally coupled to an inner side of the first heat spreader, the first heat spreader located over the matrixed heat spreader, and wherein the matrixed heat spreader is thermally coupled to an inner side of the second heat spreader, the second heat spreader located under the matrixed heat spreader; a third heat spreader including a third plurality of portions located on, and thermally coupled to the second heat spreader, and a fourth plurality of portions located on, and thermally coupled to the first heat spreader;
A frequency sensor , comprising: a magnetic tunnel junction , MTJ, including a magnetic heterostructure of at least a magnetic free layer , a magnetic reference layer and a non-magnetic intermediate layer arranged between the magnetic free layer and the magnetic reference layer; a coupling arrangement comprising at least one conductor for passing an incoming signal as a current through, or adjacent to, the MTJ to cause a modulation of a magnetization in the magnetic free layer, and a frequency estimator , characterized by : the frequency estimator being configured to: perform a plurality of voltage measurements across said MTJ over a time interval spanning several periods of the incoming signal; calculate, based on said plurality of voltage measurements, a time averaged rectified voltage across said MTJ, said rectified voltage caused by a mixing of said current and a time-varying resistance of the MTJ due to said modulation; estimate, over a finite range of frequencies, a frequency of the incoming signal as a one-to-one function of the calculated time averaged rectified voltage, and output a signal representative of said estimated frequency. a magnetic tunnel junction , MTJ, including a magnetic heterostructure of at least a magnetic free layer , a magnetic reference layer and a non-magnetic intermediate layer arranged between the magnetic free layer and the magnetic reference layer; a coupling arrangement comprising at least one conductor for passing an incoming signal as a current through, or adjacent to, the MTJ to cause a modulation of a magnetization in the magnetic free layer, and a frequency estimator , characterized by : the frequency estimator being configured to: perform a plurality of voltage measurements across said MTJ over a time interval spanning several periods of the incoming signal; calculate, based on said plurality of voltage measurements, a time averaged rectified voltage across said MTJ, said rectified voltage caused by a mixing of said current and a time-varying resistance of the MTJ due to said modulation; estimate, over a finite range of frequencies, a frequency of the incoming signal as a one-to-one function of the calculated time averaged rectified voltage, and output a signal representative of said estimated frequency. perform a plurality of voltage measurements across said MTJ over a time interval spanning several periods of the incoming signal; calculate, based on said plurality of voltage measurements, a time averaged rectified voltage across said MTJ, said rectified voltage caused by a mixing of said current and a time-varying resistance of the MTJ due to said modulation; estimate, over a finite range of frequencies, a frequency of the incoming signal as a one-to-one function of the calculated time averaged rectified voltage, and output a signal representative of said estimated frequency.
A thermoplastic composition comprising a. a thermoplastic polymer component comprising at least one polycarbonate; b. an impact modifier component; c. 5 wt% - 30 wt% of a mineral filler component; and d. a poly(alkylene oxide) additive component comprising poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO), or poly(propylene oxide) (PPO), or a combination thereof, wherein the thermoplastic polymer component comprises a first polycarbonate and a second polycarbonate, and wherein the combined wt% value of the first polycarbonate and the second polycarbonate is from 40 wt% to 90 wt% a. a thermoplastic polymer component comprising at least one polycarbonate; b. an impact modifier component; c. 5 wt% - 30 wt% of a mineral filler component; and d. a poly(alkylene oxide) additive component comprising poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO), or poly(propylene oxide) (PPO), or a combination thereof,
A method of wireless communication of a user equipment, UE , comprising: receiving from a base station, with an uplink grant , a request for channel state information, CSI; determining a number of bits comprising the request; and reporting the CSI to the base station in response to the request based on the determined number of bits, wherein the number of bits comprising the request is associated with a number of serving cells (1010a-1010n) configured for the UE and a number of CSI reference signal, CSI-RS, processes configured on at least one of the serving cells (1010a-1010n), wherein the reporting comprises: determining a maximum number of aperiodic CSI reports that can be updated, wherein the maximum number of aperiodic CSI reports that can be updated is pre-configured by the base station; and updating at least one aperiodic CSI report, the at least one aperiodic CSI report being less than or equal to the determined maximum number of aperiodic CSI reports, wherein the reported CSI includes the updated at least one aperiodic CSI report and at least one outdated aperiodic CSI report. receiving from a base station, with an uplink grant , a request for channel state information, CSI; determining a number of bits comprising the request; and reporting the CSI to the base station in response to the request based on the determined number of bits, wherein the number of bits comprising the request is associated with a number of serving cells (1010a-1010n) configured for the UE and a number of CSI reference signal, CSI-RS, processes configured on at least one of the serving cells (1010a-1010n), wherein the reporting comprises: determining a maximum number of aperiodic CSI reports that can be updated, wherein the maximum number of aperiodic CSI reports that can be updated is pre-configured by the base station; and updating at least one aperiodic CSI report, the at least one aperiodic CSI report being less than or equal to the determined maximum number of aperiodic CSI reports, wherein the reported CSI includes the updated at least one aperiodic CSI report and at least one outdated aperiodic CSI report.
A method for grinding a blade of a knife with a rotating grinding disk , wherein the grinding disk comprises a grinding surface arranged at the end face and/or laterally and extending in the circumferential direction (U), wherein the grinding surface has a rounded recess extending in the circumferential direction (U), characterized in that the blade comprises a cutting edge , a blade back and a blade tip , firstly a first side of the blade and then a second side of the blade being fed to the rounded recess of the grinding surface at a feed angle, preferably the grinding angle (β), in such a way that firstly the blade tip rests at least in part against the rounded recess of the grinding surface , and either the blade tip is ground by the rounded recess to yield a rounded blade tip having a cutting edge or, in the case of a rounded blade tip already being present, the cutting edge is ground by the rounded recess , such that at least the entire rounded blade tip has a continuously extending cutting edge .
A pressing device for pressing meat products , in particular frozen and/or partly frozen meat products, preferably fresh meat products and/or bacon, comprising a pressing chamber which extends along a longitudinal axis (L) and into which a product to be pressed can be inserted, wherein the pressing chamber comprises at least one counter-element and at least one contact element , the at least one contact element being movable in the direction of the counter-element , the at least one contact element and the at least one counter-element cooperating such that the product inserted into the pressing chamber can be compressed between the at least one counter-element and the at least one contact element , characterized in that the pressing device comprises at least one servomotor which is configured to move the at least one contact element , wherein the contact element is further connected to a further servomotor which is configured to position the contact element in the direction of the counter-element before the pressing and to eject the contact element after the pressing; and in that the contact element can be driven via a fast servo axle and a slow servo axle, wherein the fast servo axle serves for a fast pre-positioning of the product before the actual pressing process by orienting the product in the direction of the counter-element and for an ejection of the product from the pressing chamber after the pressing, and wherein the slow servo axle is provided to move the contact element during the actual pressing process. wherein the pressing chamber comprises at least one counter-element and at least one contact element , the at least one contact element being movable in the direction of the counter-element , the at least one contact element and the at least one counter-element cooperating such that the product inserted into the pressing chamber can be compressed between the at least one counter-element and the at least one contact element , characterized in that the pressing device comprises at least one servomotor which is configured to move the at least one contact element , wherein the contact element is further connected to a further servomotor which is configured to position the contact element in the direction of the counter-element before the pressing and to eject the contact element after the pressing; and in that the contact element can be driven via a fast servo axle and a slow servo axle, wherein the fast servo axle serves for a fast pre-positioning of the product before the actual pressing process by orienting the product in the direction of the counter-element and for an ejection of the product from the pressing chamber after the pressing, and wherein the slow servo axle is provided to move the contact element during the actual pressing process.
A drug delivery device, comprising: at least one core comprising a first active pharmaceutical ingredient ("API"); a first coating layer that is permeable and/or semi-permeable to the API covering at least a portion of the at least one core; a second coating layer that is impermeable to the API, covering at least a portion of the first coating layer; and a delivery window to provide passage of the API through the second coating layer. at least one core comprising a first active pharmaceutical ingredient ("API"); a first coating layer that is permeable and/or semi-permeable to the API covering at least a portion of the at least one core; a second coating layer that is impermeable to the API, covering at least a portion of the first coating layer; and a delivery window to provide passage of the API through the second coating layer.
A nutritional composition comprising: - a liquid or spoonable nutritional composition comprising between 9 and 15% protein, a source of fat and a source of carbohydrate, and - a plurality of solid nutritional products having an average diameter of 2-10 mm and comprising at least 20 weight% protein and comprising a coating that covers at least a portion of said products, said coating comprising a vitamin D compound, wherein said products comprises at least 0.1 μg of said vitamin D compound per gram of the coated solid nutritional product, wherein said nutritional composition comprises: - 75-90% by weight of said liquid or spoonable nutritional composition and 10-25% by weight of said plurality of solid nutritional products, and - at least 12.5 gr protein and 4.5-6.5 μg of said vitamin D compound per 100 gr of the total nutritional composition. - a liquid or spoonable nutritional composition comprising between 9 and 15% protein, a source of fat and a source of carbohydrate, and - a plurality of solid nutritional products having an average diameter of 2-10 mm and comprising at least 20 weight% protein and comprising a coating that covers at least a portion of said products, said coating comprising a vitamin D compound, - 75-90% by weight of said liquid or spoonable nutritional composition and 10-25% by weight of said plurality of solid nutritional products, and - at least 12.5 gr protein and 4.5-6.5 μg of said vitamin D compound per 100 gr of the total nutritional composition.
A supporting and securing device configured to support and secure users to a scooter , which comprises: - a grip configured to attach the supporting and securing device to a part of said scooter and characterized in that it comprises: - a main case rigidly attached to the grip by means of a link ; - an extraction and collection mechanism located inside the main case configured to roll up and lock a belt ; - the belt configured to be wound and unwound in the mechanism and to secure and support the user surrounding part of his or her body; - a case cover attached to the main case , comprising a through hole configured to house and fix a pressing assembly ; - the pressing assembly configured to lock and unlock the mechanism by fixing the length of the unwound belt ; - a coupling element attached to an end of the belt configured to connect said end of the belt to the main case ; wherein the mechanism is configured to wind the belt on a main shaft comprised in said mechanism when it is locked; and wherein the mechanism is unlocked upon activating the pressing assembly , unwinding and releasing said belt upon exerting tension by pulling on the same. - a grip configured to attach the supporting and securing device to a part of said scooter and characterized in that it comprises: - a main case rigidly attached to the grip by means of a link ; - an extraction and collection mechanism located inside the main case configured to roll up and lock a belt ; - the belt configured to be wound and unwound in the mechanism and to secure and support the user surrounding part of his or her body; - a case cover attached to the main case , comprising a through hole configured to house and fix a pressing assembly ; - the pressing assembly configured to lock and unlock the mechanism by fixing the length of the unwound belt ; - a coupling element attached to an end of the belt configured to connect said end of the belt to the main case ;