mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An image forming apparatus to apply or interrupt operating power according to opening or closing of covers , comprising: a power source unit including a first power source to output low power and a second power source to output high power; an interlock switch unit connected to the first power source to be turned on or off according to opening or closing of the covers; and an engine power circuit unit including a plurality of cover opening/closing sensing switches connected to the interlock switch unit while being connected to each other in series so as to be turned on or off according to a determination of whether the interlock switch unit is on or off, and a plurality of power supply switches connected to the second power source and the cover opening/closing sensing switches to apply or interrupt the high power output from the second power source to an engine according to whether the cover opening/closing sensing switches are on or off; wherein the plurality of power supply switches is connected to each other in series, and the image forming apparatus is configured such that the high power is not applied to the engine if at least one of the plurality of power supply switches is turned off. a power source unit including a first power source to output low power and a second power source to output high power; an interlock switch unit connected to the first power source to be turned on or off according to opening or closing of the covers; and an engine power circuit unit including a plurality of cover opening/closing sensing switches connected to the interlock switch unit while being connected to each other in series so as to be turned on or off according to a determination of whether the interlock switch unit is on or off, and a plurality of power supply switches connected to the second power source and the cover opening/closing sensing switches to apply or interrupt the high power output from the second power source to an engine according to whether the cover opening/closing sensing switches are on or off; wherein the plurality of power supply switches is connected to each other in series, and the image forming apparatus is configured such that the high power is not applied to the engine if at least one of the plurality of power supply switches is turned off.
A channel switching processing method, comprising: acquiring a signal noise of a first channel which corresponds to a first power line, wherein a communication signal is transmitted on the first channel (S202) ; comparing a magnitude of the signal noise of the first channel to a predetermined threshold (S204); switching the communication signal from the first channel to a second channel which corresponds to a second power line according to a comparison result, the signal noise of the first channel is greater than a signal noise of the second channel (S206); acquiring and storing data information of the communication signal within a predetermined time period after switching the communication signal from the first channel to the second channel; and transmitting the data information to a designated unit, wherein the designated unit is one of one or more units connected to other power lines than the first power line among multiphase power lines. acquiring a signal noise of a first channel which corresponds to a first power line, wherein a communication signal is transmitted on the first channel (S202) ; comparing a magnitude of the signal noise of the first channel to a predetermined threshold (S204); switching the communication signal from the first channel to a second channel which corresponds to a second power line according to a comparison result, the signal noise of the first channel is greater than a signal noise of the second channel (S206); acquiring and storing data information of the communication signal within a predetermined time period after switching the communication signal from the first channel to the second channel; and transmitting the data information to a designated unit, wherein the designated unit is one of one or more units connected to other power lines than the first power line among multiphase power lines.
Rubber composition based at least on a polymer matrix comprising a diene elastomer Ed and a functional diene polymer, on a reinforcing filler and a on a crosslinking system, which functional diene polymer is a diene polymer bearing at least one functional group, the functional group being the phosphonic acid function, the phosphonic hemiacid function, the phosphonic acid diester function or a salt of the phosphonic acid or phosphonic hemiacid function, characterized in that the functional diene polymer represents at most 30% by weight of the polymer matrix and the diene elastomer Ed represents more than 50% by weight of the polymer matrix.
A method of improving the battery life of a mobile device, the method being performed by a data processing system configured to communicate via a network with at least one mobile device , comprising: receiving a plurality of battery change indications, each battery change indication indicating variation of battery level of a respective mobile device of a plurality of mobile devices while a respective content item of a plurality of content items is displayed on the mobile device; receiving mobile device property data, the mobile device property data indicating one or more mobile device properties with respective mobile devices of the plurality of mobile devices; determining relationships between variation of battery level and content items of the plurality of content items using a statistical tool based upon the plurality of battery change indications and the mobile device property data; modifying the plurality of content items based upon the determined relationships to generate a modified plurality of content items; and providing content items of the modified plurality of content items to one or more mobile devices for display, wherein the generated modified plurality of content items is associated with at least one of the one or more mobile device properties, and wherein content items of the modified plurality of content items are provided to mobile devices based upon the at least one associated mobile device property and properties associated with the mobile devices. receiving a plurality of battery change indications, each battery change indication indicating variation of battery level of a respective mobile device of a plurality of mobile devices while a respective content item of a plurality of content items is displayed on the mobile device; receiving mobile device property data, the mobile device property data indicating one or more mobile device properties with respective mobile devices of the plurality of mobile devices; determining relationships between variation of battery level and content items of the plurality of content items using a statistical tool based upon the plurality of battery change indications and the mobile device property data; modifying the plurality of content items based upon the determined relationships to generate a modified plurality of content items; and providing content items of the modified plurality of content items to one or more mobile devices for display, wherein the generated modified plurality of content items is associated with at least one of the one or more mobile device properties, and wherein content items of the modified plurality of content items are provided to mobile devices based upon the at least one associated mobile device property and properties associated with the mobile devices.
A solution containing lithium, at least one of a niobium complex and a titanium complex, hydrogen peroxide, and ammonia, wherein an amount of the ammonia in the solution is 10 ppb or more and 1 mass% or less, and a content of the hydrogen peroxide in the solution is 10 ppb or more and 1 mass% or less.
A polyester obtainable by reacting an at least difunctional polymer having terminal hydroxyl groups with a dianhydride, the anhydride groups being present substoichiometrically in relation to the hydroxyl groups, the polyester including at least one first segment having free carboxylic acid groups, each first segment being located between two further segments that are derived from the polymer having terminal hydroxyl groups, and the reaction being effected using two or more different hydroxyl-terminated polymers.
Electrode arrangement for the electrical stimulation of tissue of a living being, in particular electrode arrangement for neurostimulation, having at least one primary electrode and at least one secondary electrode , one, several or all primary electrodes each being formed by an electrode body and/or one, several or all secondary electrodes each being formed by an electrode body , wherein the primary electrode and the secondary electrode are arranged on a common carrier material , characterized in that the carrier material has a first at least partially circumferential sealing lip on an exposed contacting side of the electrode body , which at least partially projects beyond one, several or all primary electrodes and/or at least partially beyond one, several or all secondary electrodes by 0.05 mm to 1 mm, in particular 0.1 mm to 0.3 mm.
A control device comprising an oil supply device including a motor-driven oil pump driven by an electric motor ; and a hydraulic control device that controls hydraulic pressure of oil discharged from a discharge port of the motor-driven oil pump , and supplies the oil to a vehicle drive transmission device , the oil supply device being control target of the control device , and the control device driving the electric motor by sensorless control performed based on an estimated rotational position or an estimated rotational speed, characterized in that when specific control that causes a change in a state of a hydraulic circuit in the hydraulic control device that involves an increase in hydraulic pressure at the discharge port is performed in a state in which a rotational speed of the electric motor is a first rotational speed, torque increase control that controls drive of the electric motor is performed such that torque of the electric motor starts to increase before hydraulic pressure at the discharge port increases by the specific control, and in the torque increase control, drive of the electric motor is controlled such that a rotational speed of the electric motor starts to increase from the first rotational speed before hydraulic pressure at the discharge port increases by the specific control.
A lighting device , comprising: a current source adapted to generate a current; a first load and a second load adapted to receive the current; a first semiconductor and a second semiconductor adapted to manage the current flowing to the first load and the second load, respectively; an inductor positioned between the current source and the first and second loads; a detector adapted to monitor a voltage peak of the first and second loads ; and a voltage controller adapted to receive a reading of the voltage peak from the detector and adapted to determine when the voltage peak is at least a voltage peak threshold, the voltage controller configured to adjust a setting for the current generated by the current source based on the reading of the voltage peak; characterized in that the lighting device comprises a comparator adapted to receive a further reading of the voltage peak from a further detector and adapted to determine when the voltage peak is at least a comparator threshold when one of the first load and the second load has failed resulting in an open circuit and the other one of the first load and the second load remains functional, the functional load experiencing the voltage peak that is at least the voltage peak threshold, the comparator configured to generate a signal when the voltage peak is at least the comparator threshold; and a semiconductor controller configured to receive the signal and deactivate the first and second semiconductors . a current source adapted to generate a current; a first load and a second load adapted to receive the current; a first semiconductor and a second semiconductor adapted to manage the current flowing to the first load and the second load, respectively; an inductor positioned between the current source and the first and second loads; a detector adapted to monitor a voltage peak of the first and second loads ; and a voltage controller adapted to receive a reading of the voltage peak from the detector and adapted to determine when the voltage peak is at least a voltage peak threshold, the voltage controller configured to adjust a setting for the current generated by the current source based on the reading of the voltage peak; characterized in that the lighting device comprises a comparator adapted to receive a further reading of the voltage peak from a further detector and adapted to determine when the voltage peak is at least a comparator threshold when one of the first load and the second load has failed resulting in an open circuit and the other one of the first load and the second load remains functional, the functional load experiencing the voltage peak that is at least the voltage peak threshold, the comparator configured to generate a signal when the voltage peak is at least the comparator threshold; and a semiconductor controller configured to receive the signal and deactivate the first and second semiconductors .
A grinding tool (10-2), comprising: a threaded helical groove formed on an outer circumferential surface of a metal cylinder; ridgetop surfaces that result from the formation of the helical groove and are formed so as to protrude with a trapezoidal cross-sectional shape; abrasive grain surfaces formed by fixing abrasive grains on the ridgetop surfaces ; and communicating holes that communicate a bottom surface of the helical groove and an axial center hole ; the axial center hole comprising on an inner peripheral surface thereof a linear groove having a depth that reaches the bottom surface of the helical groove and extending along an axial direction; and the linear groove and the bottom surface of the helical groove overlapping at the communicating holes . a threaded helical groove formed on an outer circumferential surface of a metal cylinder; ridgetop surfaces that result from the formation of the helical groove and are formed so as to protrude with a trapezoidal cross-sectional shape; abrasive grain surfaces formed by fixing abrasive grains on the ridgetop surfaces ; and communicating holes that communicate a bottom surface of the helical groove and an axial center hole ; the axial center hole comprising on an inner peripheral surface thereof a linear groove having a depth that reaches the bottom surface of the helical groove and extending along an axial direction; and the linear groove and the bottom surface of the helical groove overlapping at the communicating holes .
Implement for stirring or chopping foodstuffs, comprising: a drive motor arranged in a motor housing, a shank, in which a shaft that can be connected to the drive motor for conjoint rotation therewith is mounted and which shank is divided into an inner and outer assembly , wherein the outer assembly comprises a shield on the end remote from the motor housing, and a working part surrounded by the shield , wherein the shaft is guided in the inner assembly in an axially immovable manner and the inner assembly is axially movable relative to the outer assembly , wherein the working part is rigidly connected to the shaft and mounted in the inner assembly so as to be axially non-displaceable such that the working part is movable relative to the shield , characterised in that a resilient element that axially preloads the outer assembly relative to the inner assembly is provided between the inner and the outer assembly . a drive motor arranged in a motor housing, a shank, in which a shaft that can be connected to the drive motor for conjoint rotation therewith is mounted and which shank is divided into an inner and outer assembly , wherein the outer assembly comprises a shield on the end remote from the motor housing, and a working part surrounded by the shield , wherein the shaft is guided in the inner assembly in an axially immovable manner and the inner assembly is axially movable relative to the outer assembly , wherein the working part is rigidly connected to the shaft and mounted in the inner assembly so as to be axially non-displaceable such that the working part is movable relative to the shield , characterised in that a resilient element that axially preloads the outer assembly relative to the inner assembly is provided between the inner and the outer assembly .
A position detection system for detecting the three dimensional position of a plurality of targets , including: a plurality of targets , wherein each target is configured to act as a retro-reflector for light incident from any direction; at least one light emitter for illuminating the targets , the or each light emitter being for illuminating a plurality of the targets and including a diverging element for diverging light; at least one detector for detecting and taking measurements of light retro-reflected from the targets ; and a processor for processing measurements taken by each detector to determine the three dimensional position of the targets using absolute distance measurements determined from measurements from the at least one detector using frequency scanning interferometry; wherein each target is refractive and generally spherical. a plurality of targets , wherein each target is configured to act as a retro-reflector for light incident from any direction; at least one light emitter for illuminating the targets , the or each light emitter being for illuminating a plurality of the targets and including a diverging element for diverging light; at least one detector for detecting and taking measurements of light retro-reflected from the targets ; and a processor for processing measurements taken by each detector to determine the three dimensional position of the targets using absolute distance measurements determined from measurements from the at least one detector using frequency scanning interferometry; wherein each target is refractive and generally spherical.
Method for functionalizing the surface of a substrate, performed in a supercritical fluid medium, implementing at least the steps consisting of: (i) providing a substrate having labile hydrogen functions on the surface; (ii) bringing said substrate into contact, in supercritical CO 2 , with at least one organic molecule carrying at least one blocked isocyanate function which can be activated by heating; and (iii) subjecting the whole to a temperature sufficient to bring about the release of said blocked isocyanate function carried by the molecule, and the covalent grafting of said molecule by reaction of said isocyanate function with a labile hydrogen function on the surface of the substrate. (i) providing a substrate having labile hydrogen functions on the surface; (ii) bringing said substrate into contact, in supercritical CO 2 , with at least one organic molecule carrying at least one blocked isocyanate function which can be activated by heating; and (iii) subjecting the whole to a temperature sufficient to bring about the release of said blocked isocyanate function carried by the molecule, and the covalent grafting of said molecule by reaction of said isocyanate function with a labile hydrogen function on the surface of the substrate.
Apparatus for compensating extraction of natural gas (g) from a natural gas field (G), for preventing subsidence of strata located above the natural gas field and/or earthquakes, comprising: - a measuring means for measuring a gas flow of discharged natural gas (g); and - one or more supply channels configured to supply compensation gas to the natural gas field; and - at least a first gas source , couplable to the one or more supply channels , which contains a non-inert gas (F), wherein the apparatus is configured for adding an inert gas (N) as a separating layer between natural gas present in the gas field (G) and the non-inert gas (F) to prevent a chemical reaction between the non-inert gas and the natural gas, and wherein the apparatus further comprises a regulating means configured for setting the gas flow of the non-inert gas (F) and the inert gas (N) to be pumped into the gas field (G) on the basis of the gas flow of discharged natural gas (g) determined by the measuring means . - a measuring means for measuring a gas flow of discharged natural gas (g); and - one or more supply channels configured to supply compensation gas to the natural gas field; and - at least a first gas source , couplable to the one or more supply channels , which contains a non-inert gas (F),
An apparatus configured to be employed in a user equipment, UE, comprising: one or more processors configured to: generate uplink data for uplink, UL, transmission performed by the UE, said uplink data comprising a plurality of orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing, OFDM, symbols on a new radio, NR, physical UL channel based on a sequential pattern of at least two different symbol building block configurations, where a first symbol building block configuration has two symbols comprising a first demodulation-reference signal, DM-RS, symbol followed by a second uplink control information, UCI, symbol , and a second symbol building block configuration has three symbols comprising a first DM-RS symbol followed by a second UCI symbol and then a third DM-RS symbol , wherein the generated UL transmission comprises a greater than 50% DM-RS overhead based on a greater number of DM-RS symbols than UCI symbols of the UL transmission on the NR physical UL channel ; and a radio frequency, RF, interface , configured to send, to a radio frequency, RF, circuitry comprised in the apparatus employed in the UE , the generated uplink data for the UL transmission performed by the UE via the NR physical UL channel . one or more processors configured to: generate uplink data for uplink, UL, transmission performed by the UE, said uplink data comprising a plurality of orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing, OFDM, symbols on a new radio, NR, physical UL channel based on a sequential pattern of at least two different symbol building block configurations, where a first symbol building block configuration has two symbols comprising a first demodulation-reference signal, DM-RS, symbol followed by a second uplink control information, UCI, symbol , and a second symbol building block configuration has three symbols comprising a first DM-RS symbol followed by a second UCI symbol and then a third DM-RS symbol , wherein the generated UL transmission comprises a greater than 50% DM-RS overhead based on a greater number of DM-RS symbols than UCI symbols of the UL transmission on the NR physical UL channel ; and a radio frequency, RF, interface , configured to send, to a radio frequency, RF, circuitry comprised in the apparatus employed in the UE , the generated uplink data for the UL transmission performed by the UE via the NR physical UL channel .
A Vehicle Unit (1; 32) comprising a display and a port adapted to receive a user data device, wherein a PIN code is associated with the Vehicle Unit (1; 32), the Vehicle Unit (1; 32) being arranged to communicate wirelessly with an external device to transfer data recorded by the Vehicle Unit (1; 32) to the external device upon provision of the PIN code by the external device , characterised in that the Vehicle Unit (1; 32) is arranged to display the PIN code when an authorised user data device is inserted into the port and authenticated by the Vehicle Unit (1; 32).