mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method comprising: providing with a representation engine a plurality of display symbols selected from a set of multi-dimensional cyclic symbols, the set of multi-dimensional cyclic symbols include a plurality of symbols arranged cyclically with a differential phase between any two symbols of the plurality of symbols; receiving with a symbol engine a plurality of received symbols , the plurality of received symbols having a value distinct from the plurality of display symbols, wherein a first subset of the plurality of received symbols form a first message and a second subset of the plurality of received symbols form a second message; and converting with a translation engine the plurality of received symbols into the plurality of display symbols, characterised in that converting the plurality of received symbols into the plurality of display symbols comprises: encoding the first message into a first collection of multi-dimensional feature values, the first collection being a subset of properties of the plurality of display symbols; and encoding the second message into a second collection of multi-dimensional feature values, the second collection being different than the first collection and being a subset of properties of the plurality of display symbols. providing with a representation engine a plurality of display symbols selected from a set of multi-dimensional cyclic symbols, the set of multi-dimensional cyclic symbols include a plurality of symbols arranged cyclically with a differential phase between any two symbols of the plurality of symbols; receiving with a symbol engine a plurality of received symbols , the plurality of received symbols having a value distinct from the plurality of display symbols, wherein a first subset of the plurality of received symbols form a first message and a second subset of the plurality of received symbols form a second message; and converting with a translation engine the plurality of received symbols into the plurality of display symbols, characterised in that converting the plurality of received symbols into the plurality of display symbols comprises: encoding the first message into a first collection of multi-dimensional feature values, the first collection being a subset of properties of the plurality of display symbols; and encoding the second message into a second collection of multi-dimensional feature values, the second collection being different than the first collection and being a subset of properties of the plurality of display symbols. encoding the first message into a first collection of multi-dimensional feature values, the first collection being a subset of properties of the plurality of display symbols; and encoding the second message into a second collection of multi-dimensional feature values, the second collection being different than the first collection and being a subset of properties of the plurality of display symbols.
A connecting claw for connecting at least two cables (C1, C2) including a first jaw , a second jaw and at least one connecting shank , extending along an axis X1, adapted to clamp said jaws facing each other around said cables (C1, C2), the first jaw and the second jaw being identical, each jaw including at least two accommodating cavities adapted to cooperate with said cables (C1, C2) and at least one through opening , extending along the axis X1, to enable said connecting shank to pass therethrough, which connecting claw is characterized in that both accommodating cavities of each jaw are configured to deform upon clamping said jaws around said cables (C1, C2) and in that each jaw includes a main body and that both deformable accommodating cavities are connected to said main body by spacing means so as to provide a spacing clearance (J, J') between said deformable accommodating cavities and said main body .
A structure for surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy, comprising a substrate having a hole formed therein, with a cluster of metal nanoparticles in the hole, wherein the hole is tapered and the nanoparticles are clustered in layers, wherein the cluster of nanoparticles includes a nanoparticle in a narrower part of the hole and multiple nanoparticles in a broader part of the hole, and characterized in that the structure further comprises a reflective material lining the hole.
An assembly for connecting a branch line to a main water line buried under the surface of a ground, said assembly including a faucet and a tubing , the faucet connecting the branch line to the main water line , the tubing allowing access to the faucet from the ground surface, said faucet having a faucet body with an upstream nipple intended to be connected to the main line , a downstream nipple intended to be connected to the branch line and means (30', 37', 30", 37") for operating the faucet, said operating means allowing at least putting in fluid communication the downstream nipple with the water of the main line in the open configuration of the faucet or suppressing the communication in the closed configuration of the faucet , the operating means (30', 37', 30", 37") being rotatably controllable and including at least one valve (30', 30") rotatably operable by means of an operating shaft, said operable valve (30', 30") being arranged in an operating room arranged in the faucet body and the operating shaft being arranged in an operating nipple (36") of the faucet body, the faucet including a sensor , the sensor being arranged in a sensor nipple of the faucet , the sensor being fastened to the faucet by passing through the wall of said faucet in a sealed and removable manner, the sensor including a pick-up end arranged in the faucet in contact with the water and, at the opposite, a connection end placed outside of the faucet , characterized in that the sensor nipple includes an orifice for the fastening of the sensor , said fastening orifice being oriented on the sensor nipple in such a manner that the axis of insertion and removal of the sensor into and from said fastening orifice is parallel to the axis of the control in rotation of the operating means of the faucet (30", 37").
A process for producing urea, the process comprising a. subjecting ammonia and carbon dioxide to urea forming conditions in a urea synthesis section, thereby producing a urea aqueous stream; b. sending the urea aqueous stream to a recovery section; c. subjecting, in the recovery section, the urea aqueous stream to recovery of unreacted ammonia and carbon dioxide from said urea aqueous stream, thereby producing recovered ammonia and carbon dioxide, and a purified urea aqueous stream; d. recycling said recovered ammonia and carbon dioxide to the synthesis section; e. sending the purified urea aqueous stream to a concentration section; f. subjecting, in the concentration section, the purified urea aqueous stream to removal of water, thereby producing a concentrated urea stream; wherein the residence time of the purified urea aqueous stream in the concentration section is controlled independently of the volume flow per time interval of the purified urea aqueous stream into the concentration section. a. subjecting ammonia and carbon dioxide to urea forming conditions in a urea synthesis section, thereby producing a urea aqueous stream; b. sending the urea aqueous stream to a recovery section; c. subjecting, in the recovery section, the urea aqueous stream to recovery of unreacted ammonia and carbon dioxide from said urea aqueous stream, thereby producing recovered ammonia and carbon dioxide, and a purified urea aqueous stream; d. recycling said recovered ammonia and carbon dioxide to the synthesis section; e. sending the purified urea aqueous stream to a concentration section; f. subjecting, in the concentration section, the purified urea aqueous stream to removal of water, thereby producing a concentrated urea stream;
Control method for an electric motor of an electric bicycle , wherein the electric motor is part of a drive system of the electric bicycle , wherein the method comprises at least the following steps: • detecting activation of a walk assist function; • actuating the electric motor as a function of the detected activation; • detecting a pitch angle (a) of the electric bicycle about a transverse axis of the electric bicycle ; • detecting an operating variable of the electric bicycle ; and • ascertaining a stoppage of a component of the drive system as a function of the detected operating variable, characterized in that the following steps are carried out • ascertaining a switch-off time period as a function of the detected pitch angle (a), and • switching off the electric motor as a function of the ascertained switch-off time period having elapsed. • detecting activation of a walk assist function; • actuating the electric motor as a function of the detected activation; • detecting a pitch angle (a) of the electric bicycle about a transverse axis of the electric bicycle ; • detecting an operating variable of the electric bicycle ; and • ascertaining a stoppage of a component of the drive system as a function of the detected operating variable, • ascertaining a switch-off time period as a function of the detected pitch angle (a), and • switching off the electric motor as a function of the ascertained switch-off time period having elapsed.
An apparatus for making a beverage and delivering it into a vessel below the apparatus, which apparatus comprises: a hollow cylinder for containing hot water for making the beverage, said cylinder having an inner wall and extending along an axis from an open upper end to an open lower end of the cylinder; a perforated closure releasably securable to the cylinder to hold solid material for brewing the beverage at said lower end; and a cap carrying a plunger configured and arranged for sealing engagement with the inner wall of the cylinder, said cap being rotatable on said cylinder about said axis and is connected to the cylinder by a helical formation, such that rotation of the cap on the cylinder drives the plunger towards the lower end of the cylinder to press the hot water through the perforated closure and the solid material held thereon and thence into said vessel characterised in that when considered with regard to said axis, one of a radially outer surface of the hollow cylinder and the radially inner surface of said cap comprises at least one helical channel and the other of said radially outer surface of said cylinder and said radially inner surface of said cap comprises at least one respective projection to be received in said channel, said projection and channel together comprising said helical formation. a hollow cylinder for containing hot water for making the beverage, said cylinder having an inner wall and extending along an axis from an open upper end to an open lower end of the cylinder; a perforated closure releasably securable to the cylinder to hold solid material for brewing the beverage at said lower end; and a cap carrying a plunger configured and arranged for sealing engagement with the inner wall of the cylinder, said cap being rotatable on said cylinder about said axis and is connected to the cylinder by a helical formation, such that rotation of the cap on the cylinder drives the plunger towards the lower end of the cylinder to press the hot water through the perforated closure and the solid material held thereon and thence into said vessel characterised in that when considered with regard to said axis, one of a radially outer surface of the hollow cylinder and the radially inner surface of said cap comprises at least one helical channel and the other of said radially outer surface of said cylinder and said radially inner surface of said cap comprises at least one respective projection to be received in said channel, said projection and channel together comprising said helical formation.
A reverse osmosis filter module comprising: a tube which includes an opening that accommodates a permeable liquid in a longitudinal direction; one or more reverse osmosis membranes which extends outward from the tube and are wound around the tube ; and a feed spacer which is in contact with the one or more reverse osmosis membranes and wound around the tube , wherein the feed spacer is formed by repeatedly positioning spiral filaments on a two-dimensional plane, wherein each of the spiral filaments forms a circular flow path having a diameter of 0.2 to 0.5 mm, wherein the filaments have a diameter of 0.2 mm to 0.5 mm and a pitch (L1) of 780 to 3,120 μm, wherein the pitch is the distance between the multiple circular flow paths formed by the spiral shape, wherein the spiral filaments are arranged such that a vortex of a liquid being supplied to the feed spacer is formed at upper and lower sides of the filaments , wherein the upper and lower sides of the filaments are in contact with the reverse osmosis membranes , wherein the feed spacer is formed: - by manufacturing the filaments by extrusion molding, arranging the filaments in parallel, and bonding connecting portions to one side and the other side of each of the arranged filaments to fix the filaments ; or - as a single filament being provided to reciprocate between one side and the other side on a plane. a tube which includes an opening that accommodates a permeable liquid in a longitudinal direction; one or more reverse osmosis membranes which extends outward from the tube and are wound around the tube ; and a feed spacer which is in contact with the one or more reverse osmosis membranes and wound around the tube , wherein the feed spacer is formed by repeatedly positioning spiral filaments on a two-dimensional plane, wherein each of the spiral filaments forms a circular flow path having a diameter of 0.2 to 0.5 mm, wherein the filaments have a diameter of 0.2 mm to 0.5 mm and a pitch (L1) of 780 to 3,120 μm, wherein the pitch is the distance between the multiple circular flow paths formed by the spiral shape, wherein the spiral filaments are arranged such that a vortex of a liquid being supplied to the feed spacer is formed at upper and lower sides of the filaments , wherein the upper and lower sides of the filaments are in contact with the reverse osmosis membranes , wherein the feed spacer is formed: - by manufacturing the filaments by extrusion molding, arranging the filaments in parallel, and bonding connecting portions to one side and the other side of each of the arranged filaments to fix the filaments ; or - as a single filament being provided to reciprocate between one side and the other side on a plane. - by manufacturing the filaments by extrusion molding, arranging the filaments in parallel, and bonding connecting portions to one side and the other side of each of the arranged filaments to fix the filaments ; or - as a single filament being provided to reciprocate between one side and the other side on a plane.
A vehicle glazed unit (100 to 700), particularly for a road or rail vehicle, in particular a windshield, rear window, in particular curved, of given thickness, comprising a first glass sheet intended to be the outer glazing with a first external main face F1 and a second internal main face F2 oriented towards the passenger compartment, at least one first zone, called the infrared transmission zone, of said glazed unit being transparent to a wavelength called the working wavelength in the infrared in a range from 800 nm to 1800 nm characterized in that , in said infrared transmission zone, the glazed unit comprises, opposite face F1, a heating coating comprising a heating layer made of an electrically conductive material which is transparent to said so-called working wavelength and which is a transparent conductive oxide comprising an indium oxide and another metal chosen from molybdenum and titanium, the other metal optionally being in the oxidized state, and in that in the infrared transmission zone with the heating layer, the glazed unit has a total infrared transmission of at least 70% at the working wavelength. at least one first zone, called the infrared transmission zone, of said glazed unit being transparent to a wavelength called the working wavelength in the infrared in a range from 800 nm to 1800 nm characterized in that , in said infrared transmission zone, the glazed unit comprises, opposite face F1, a heating coating comprising a heating layer made of an electrically conductive material which is transparent to said so-called working wavelength and which is a transparent conductive oxide comprising an indium oxide and another metal chosen from molybdenum and titanium, the other metal optionally being in the oxidized state, and in that in the infrared transmission zone with the heating layer, the glazed unit has a total infrared transmission of at least 70% at the working wavelength.
A device for measuring dynamic characteristics of a centrifugal rotating machine that includes a rotor with an impeller mounted on a shaft end portion of a rotating shaft extending in an axial direction, the impeller rotating in a rotational direction around the rotating shaft to suck fluid from an inlet on a suction side in the axial direction and discharge the fluid from an outer side in a radial direction, the device comprising: magnetic force generators that excite the impeller by magnetic force; an excitation controller that drives the magnetic force generators; a vibration detector that detects vibrations of the rotating shaft; and an arithmetic unit that performs frequency analysis and mode analysis based on an excitation signal from the excitation controller and a vibration signal from the vibration detector to calculate dynamic characteristics of the rotor, characterised in that a cover covering the impeller, leaving the inlet is attached to the suction side of the impeller, and the magnetic force generators are disposed opposite to the cover. magnetic force generators that excite the impeller by magnetic force; an excitation controller that drives the magnetic force generators; a vibration detector that detects vibrations of the rotating shaft; and an arithmetic unit that performs frequency analysis and mode analysis based on an excitation signal from the excitation controller and a vibration signal from the vibration detector to calculate dynamic characteristics of the rotor, characterised in that a cover covering the impeller, leaving the inlet is attached to the suction side of the impeller, and the magnetic force generators are disposed opposite to the cover.
An access device for surgical procedures comprising: an elongated tubular body portion defining a longitudinal axis and configured for introduction through a natural orifice of a body lumen or through a single incision formed in the wall of the abdominal cavity of a patient; a multiport end cap operatively associated with a proximal end portion of the tubular body portion and including a plurality of separate access ports for accommodating the introduction of individual surgical instruments into the body lumen or abdominal cavity of the patient; and a coupling for operatively connecting the multiport end cap to the proximal end portion of the tubular body portion , characterized in that , the coupling includes a ratchet ring on the tubular body portion and a latch assembly on the multiport end cap , the latch assembly including opposed latches each having a semi-circular portion with radially inwardly facing teeth that mate with the ratchet ring to prevent axial rotation of the multiport end cap relative to the tubular body portion and that release from the ratchet ring to permit axial rotation of the multiport end cap relative to the tubular body portion when the latches are compressed radially inwardly. an elongated tubular body portion defining a longitudinal axis and configured for introduction through a natural orifice of a body lumen or through a single incision formed in the wall of the abdominal cavity of a patient; a multiport end cap operatively associated with a proximal end portion of the tubular body portion and including a plurality of separate access ports for accommodating the introduction of individual surgical instruments into the body lumen or abdominal cavity of the patient; and a coupling for operatively connecting the multiport end cap to the proximal end portion of the tubular body portion , characterized in that , the coupling includes a ratchet ring on the tubular body portion and a latch assembly on the multiport end cap , the latch assembly including opposed latches each having a semi-circular portion with radially inwardly facing teeth that mate with the ratchet ring to prevent axial rotation of the multiport end cap relative to the tubular body portion and that release from the ratchet ring to permit axial rotation of the multiport end cap relative to the tubular body portion when the latches are compressed radially inwardly.
A method for parallel processing of data using a client device and a remote device, the method comprising: receiving , at the client device, a signal comprising the data; processing , at the client device, the data using a local service while sending at least a subset of the data to a remote service for shared processing; processing , at the remote device, said subset of the data using the remote service to generate an initial remote service result; sending , by the client device, an initial local service result to the remote service for analysis; receiving, at the client device, from the remote service, the initial remote service result while processing the data using the local service; generating, at the client device, an intermediate local service result, wherein generating the intermediate local service result comprises updating the initial local service result based upon the initial remote service result; updating , at the remote device, the initial remote service result based upon the initial local service result to generate an intermediate remote service result and sending , by the remote device, the intermediate remote service result to the client device; and generating , at the client device, a final result based on the intermediate local service result and the intermediate remote service result. receiving , at the client device, a signal comprising the data; processing , at the client device, the data using a local service while sending at least a subset of the data to a remote service for shared processing; processing , at the remote device, said subset of the data using the remote service to generate an initial remote service result; sending , by the client device, an initial local service result to the remote service for analysis; receiving, at the client device, from the remote service, the initial remote service result while processing the data using the local service; generating, at the client device, an intermediate local service result, wherein generating the intermediate local service result comprises updating the initial local service result based upon the initial remote service result; updating , at the remote device, the initial remote service result based upon the initial local service result to generate an intermediate remote service result and sending , by the remote device, the intermediate remote service result to the client device; and generating , at the client device, a final result based on the intermediate local service result and the intermediate remote service result.
Binder for the fabrication of diamond tools which is synthesized by powder metallurgy including sintering followed by pressing at sintering temperature, said binder consisting of a basis of iron, and an alloying additive, wherein the alloying additive is in the form of a nanosized powder and is selected from tungsten carbide, tungsten, aluminium oxide, zirconium dioxide or niobium carbide or from ultra fine powder diamonds coated with silver or nickel, and the amount of the alloying additive in said binder is from 1 to 15 % by weight.