mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Luminescent solar concentrator (LSC) comprising at least one dithienylpyridinethiadiazole compound having general formula (I) or (II): wherein: - R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 , mutually identical or different, represent a hydrogen atom; or they are selected from linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated C 1 -C 20 , preferably C 1 -C 8 , alkyl groups, optionally containing heteroatoms, optionally substituted aryl groups, optionally substituted heteroaryl groups; - R 7 , mutually identical or different, represent a hydrogen atom; or they are selected from linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, C 1 -C 20 , preferably C 1 -C 8 , alkyl groups, optionally containing heteroatoms, optionally substituted aryl groups, optionally substituted heteroaryl groups, optionally substituted phenoxy groups; - or R 1 and R 2 or R 2 and R 3 and/or R 4 and R 5 or R 5 and R 6 , can be optionally linked together so as to form, together with the carbon atoms to which they are linked, a saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic, cycle or polycyclic system containing from 3 to 14 carbon atoms, preferably from 4 to 6 carbon atoms, optionally containing one or more heteroatoms such as oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, silicon, phosphorus, selenium; - Y represents a divalent cycle or polycyclic group containing one or more aromatic or heteroaromatic rings, said aromatic or heteroaromatic rings being optionally substituted; - n is 0 or 1; - p is 0 or 1. - R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 , mutually identical or different, represent a hydrogen atom; or they are selected from linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated C 1 -C 20 , preferably C 1 -C 8 , alkyl groups, optionally containing heteroatoms, optionally substituted aryl groups, optionally substituted heteroaryl groups; - R 7 , mutually identical or different, represent a hydrogen atom; or they are selected from linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, C 1 -C 20 , preferably C 1 -C 8 , alkyl groups, optionally containing heteroatoms, optionally substituted aryl groups, optionally substituted heteroaryl groups, optionally substituted phenoxy groups; - or R 1 and R 2 or R 2 and R 3 and/or R 4 and R 5 or R 5 and R 6 , can be optionally linked together so as to form, together with the carbon atoms to which they are linked, a saturated, unsaturated, or aromatic, cycle or polycyclic system containing from 3 to 14 carbon atoms, preferably from 4 to 6 carbon atoms, optionally containing one or more heteroatoms such as oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, silicon, phosphorus, selenium; - Y represents a divalent cycle or polycyclic group containing one or more aromatic or heteroaromatic rings, said aromatic or heteroaromatic rings being optionally substituted; - n is 0 or 1; - p is 0 or 1.
A thruster assembly, comprising a switch connected to a power source, a thruster , a propellant tank for storing and pressurising a propellant, and a propellant channel for guiding the propellant to the thruster , wherein the thruster comprises: a space for receiving the propellant from the propellant channel , an electrically controlled heating element , a thruster body having a first thermal expansion coefficient, a valve component having a second thermal expansion coefficient, which is different than the first thermal expansion coefficient, inside the thruster body , a converging-diverging nozzle comprising a propelling nozzle bore, wherein the valve component comprises a sealing surface closing the converging-diverging nozzle in a first temperature, and the electrically controlled heating element in response to actuation of the switch heats said thruster to a second temperature where the thermal expansion of the thruster opens the converging-diverging nozzle , characterized in that the converging-diverging nozzle is manufactured to a same part with the thruster body . a switch connected to a power source, a thruster , a propellant tank for storing and pressurising a propellant, and a propellant channel for guiding the propellant to the thruster , wherein the thruster comprises: a space for receiving the propellant from the propellant channel , an electrically controlled heating element , a thruster body having a first thermal expansion coefficient, a valve component having a second thermal expansion coefficient, which is different than the first thermal expansion coefficient, inside the thruster body , a converging-diverging nozzle comprising a propelling nozzle bore, wherein the valve component comprises a sealing surface closing the converging-diverging nozzle in a first temperature, and the electrically controlled heating element in response to actuation of the switch heats said thruster to a second temperature where the thermal expansion of the thruster opens the converging-diverging nozzle , characterized in that the converging-diverging nozzle is manufactured to a same part with the thruster body . a space for receiving the propellant from the propellant channel , an electrically controlled heating element , a thruster body having a first thermal expansion coefficient, a valve component having a second thermal expansion coefficient, which is different than the first thermal expansion coefficient, inside the thruster body , a converging-diverging nozzle comprising a propelling nozzle bore, wherein the valve component comprises a sealing surface closing the converging-diverging nozzle in a first temperature, and the electrically controlled heating element in response to actuation of the switch heats said thruster to a second temperature where the thermal expansion of the thruster opens the converging-diverging nozzle , characterized in that the converging-diverging nozzle is manufactured to a same part with the thruster body .
A saddle-riding type vehicle, comprising a front cover disposed at the front part of a chassis; a light source disposed on the front cover , and a light guide that is disposed on the front cover , extends in the width direction (WD) of the chassis, and is to receive light moving from the light source in the width direction (WD) of the chassis, said light guide comprising: a first emission face ; and a second emission face ; wherein the light guide has a flat form with the length of the light guide in the front and back direction (FBD) of the chassis and the length of the light guide in the normal direction (N37U) of the first emission face being shorter than the length of the light guide in the width direction (WD) of the chassis, wherein the light guide further comprises a structured face having a plurality of optical structures that are disposed on the opposite side from the first emission face and are disposed aligned with one another, and wherein the optical structures are grooves inclined with respect to the width direction (WD) of the chassis, have a lateral cross sectional shape in which the width narrows toward the groove bottom, and of the two ends of the optical structures , the one disposed on the second emission face side is disposed farther away from the light source than the other end, wherein the first emission face faces up from the chassis and emits light; and the second emission face faces forward from the chassis and emits light; the light source and the light guide are disposed in an opening of the front cover; and the light guide extends diagonally downward toward the center of the saddle-riding type vehicle. a first emission face ; and a second emission face ; wherein the light guide has a flat form with the length of the light guide in the front and back direction (FBD) of the chassis and the length of the light guide in the normal direction (N37U) of the first emission face being shorter than the length of the light guide in the width direction (WD) of the chassis, wherein the light guide further comprises a structured face having a plurality of optical structures that are disposed on the opposite side from the first emission face and are disposed aligned with one another, and wherein the optical structures are grooves inclined with respect to the width direction (WD) of the chassis, have a lateral cross sectional shape in which the width narrows toward the groove bottom, and of the two ends of the optical structures , the one disposed on the second emission face side is disposed farther away from the light source than the other end, wherein the first emission face faces up from the chassis and emits light; and the second emission face faces forward from the chassis and emits light; the light source and the light guide are disposed in an opening of the front cover; and the light guide extends diagonally downward toward the center of the saddle-riding type vehicle.
Gas mixture containing 50% of nitrous oxide (N 2 O) and at least 20% of oxygen (O 2 ) (mol%) for use as an inhalable drug for treating chronic pain in a human patient treated with several drug substances from at least two different therapeutic classes, said drug substances being chosen from opioids, antiepileptics (AEs), antidepressants (ADs) and local anaesthetics.
Method for detecting people on a floor, wherein at least three electrodes (14-16) are integrated into the floor , wherein respective measurement axes are associated with multiple pairs of electrodes integrated into the floor, each measurement axis representing a function of a capacitance between the two electrodes of the pair of electrodes associated with said measurement axis, the method comprising the following steps: for each pair of electrodes, measuring a capacitance between the two electrodes of the pair; positioning a measurement point in a coordinate system defined by N of the measurement axes at coordinates provided by the capacitances measured for the pairs of electrodes respectively associated with the N measurement axes, where N is a number greater than 1; and detecting whether a person is lying on the floor according to a detection criterion function of the position of the measurement point in the coordinate system. wherein for a first of the N measurement axes, the electrodes (E 1 , E 3 ) of the associated pair are substantially parallel with a first spacing (D 3 ) between them, and for a second of the N measurement axes, the electrodes (E 1 , E 4 ) of the associated pair are substantially parallel with a second spacing (D 4 ) between them, and wherein the electrodes (E 1 , E 3 , E 4 ) of the pairs associated with the first and second measurement axes are located in the same horizontal plane; wherein the second spacing (D 4 ) is at least three times larger than the first spacing (D 3 ); comprising, for each measurement axis, a preliminary measurement, while the floor is unoccupied, of a reference capacitance between the two electrodes of the pair associated with said measurement axis, and wherein the measurement point positioned in the coordinate system has a coordinate, along a measurement axis, provided by a difference between the capacitance measured for the pair of electrodes associated with said measurement axis and the reference capacitance previously measured for said measurement axis. for each pair of electrodes, measuring a capacitance between the two electrodes of the pair; positioning a measurement point in a coordinate system defined by N of the measurement axes at coordinates provided by the capacitances measured for the pairs of electrodes respectively associated with the N measurement axes, where N is a number greater than 1; and detecting whether a person is lying on the floor according to a detection criterion function of the position of the measurement point in the coordinate system.
A fastener comprising: a block fixedly coupled to an interior spindle ; a threaded retaining spindle ; a drive nut engaged with the threaded retaining spindle ; an unthreaded collet coupled to the threaded retaining spindle and including a plurality of flexible legs each including a clamping foot ; and a body circumferentially surrounding the block and the threaded retaining spindle ; wherein the block , the body , and the threaded retaining spindle are configured to axially translate in relation to one another; and the body and the threaded retaining spindle are substantially prevented from rotation in relation to one another, during different stages of fastener operation; characterized in that the block is mated with a slot in the threaded retaining spindle ; and the block , the body , and the threaded retaining spindle are substantially prevented from rotation in relation to one another, during different stages of fastener operation. a block fixedly coupled to an interior spindle ; a threaded retaining spindle ; a drive nut engaged with the threaded retaining spindle ; an unthreaded collet coupled to the threaded retaining spindle and including a plurality of flexible legs each including a clamping foot ; and a body circumferentially surrounding the block and the threaded retaining spindle ; wherein the block , the body , and the threaded retaining spindle are configured to axially translate in relation to one another; and the body and the threaded retaining spindle are substantially prevented from rotation in relation to one another, during different stages of fastener operation; characterized in that the block is mated with a slot in the threaded retaining spindle ; and the block , the body , and the threaded retaining spindle are substantially prevented from rotation in relation to one another, during different stages of fastener operation.
Fork for collecting animal excrement, in particular horse droppings, comprising a handle and a plurality of tines , which, after activation of an electromechanical actuation element , can be set into rapid oscillation by a jiggling device arranged in the handle so as to separate the animal excrement from shavings and other bedding material, wherein the jiggling device is driven by an electric motor , characterized in that the coupling between the electromechanical actuation element and the jiggling device comprises an attenuator, which allows mechanical oscillations issued from the jiggling device or electric cut-in or cut-off pulses to pass onto an electromechanical switch of the electromechanical actuation element only in an attenuated extent, wherein a) the electromechanical switch of the electromechanical actuation element is not arranged at the handle itself, but is indirectly connected therewith, namely is arranged on a grip plugged together with the upper end of the handle , wherein the mating surfaces facing each other, of one or both plug elements, are provided with one or a plurality of projections so that only said projections make contact with the other plug element, and wherein b) the activation current of the electric motor does not flow through the electromechanical switch of the electromechanical actuation element , but through a contactless electronic switch element , which, for the actuation thereof, is electrically coupled to the electromechanical switch of the electromechanical actuation element . a) the electromechanical switch of the electromechanical actuation element is not arranged at the handle itself, but is indirectly connected therewith, namely is arranged on a grip plugged together with the upper end of the handle , wherein the mating surfaces facing each other, of one or both plug elements, are provided with one or a plurality of projections so that only said projections make contact with the other plug element, and wherein b) the activation current of the electric motor does not flow through the electromechanical switch of the electromechanical actuation element , but through a contactless electronic switch element , which, for the actuation thereof, is electrically coupled to the electromechanical switch of the electromechanical actuation element .
A booster antenna for a spiral-shaped antenna provided on an IC chip , wherein the booster antenna is configured to operate at substantially the same frequency as an operating frequency of the spiral-shaped antenna , the booster antenna comprising: a ceramic rectangular base ; an insulating layer made of ceramics and formed stacked on the ceramic rectangular base ; one conductor pattern embedded in the ceramics of the insulating layer , the one conductor pattern being constituted by a conductor line wound into a spiral to have an opening ; and a ceramic mount for mounting the IC chip , wherein the ceramic mount is stacked on the insulating layer and wherein the ceramic mount has a recess that is rectangular in plan view and is configured to mount the IC chip , wherein the one conductor pattern is configured to be electromagnetically coupled for resonance to the antenna of the IC chip in the state of being mounted on the mount to thereby operate at substantially the same frequency as the operating frequency of the spiral-shaped antenna of the IC chip . a ceramic rectangular base ; an insulating layer made of ceramics and formed stacked on the ceramic rectangular base ; one conductor pattern embedded in the ceramics of the insulating layer , the one conductor pattern being constituted by a conductor line wound into a spiral to have an opening ; and a ceramic mount for mounting the IC chip , wherein the ceramic mount is stacked on the insulating layer and wherein the ceramic mount has a recess that is rectangular in plan view and is configured to mount the IC chip , wherein the one conductor pattern is configured to be electromagnetically coupled for resonance to the antenna of the IC chip in the state of being mounted on the mount to thereby operate at substantially the same frequency as the operating frequency of the spiral-shaped antenna of the IC chip .
A composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of an inhibitor of Bcl-2 and Bcl-xl; or a composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of an inhibitor of Bcl-2 and a composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of an inhibitor of Bcl-xl; for use in treating a degenerative disease or a function-decreasing disorder that is not cancer, wherein the degenerative disease or a function-decreasing disorder is selected from Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, cataracts, macular degeneration, glaucoma, atherosclerosis, acute coronary syndrome, myocardial infarction, stroke, hypertension, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), chronic obstructive coronary artery disease, cerebrovascular disease, periodontal disease, and cancer treatment-related disability.
A method of controlling idling of a reciprocating piston internal combustion engine having a poppet valve at the inlet of a cylinder, an inlet manifold , and a throttle valve at the inlet to said manifold, said engine further including an active tappet for said inlet valve whereby valve opening may be varied on demand, said method comprising: detecting that engine speed is falling, commanding said active tappet to increase the aspiration of air admitted at each actuation of the inlet valve, wherein said active tappet is commanded to change inlet valve opening duration, detecting that engine speed is rising, commanding said active tappet to reduce the aspiration of air admitted at each actuation of the inlet valve, wherein said active tappet is commanded to change inlet valve opening duration, and repeating said method continually whilst said engine is idling. detecting that engine speed is falling, commanding said active tappet to increase the aspiration of air admitted at each actuation of the inlet valve, wherein said active tappet is commanded to change inlet valve opening duration, detecting that engine speed is rising, commanding said active tappet to reduce the aspiration of air admitted at each actuation of the inlet valve, wherein said active tappet is commanded to change inlet valve opening duration, and repeating said method continually whilst said engine is idling.
Underframe for a vehicle , in particular a rail vehicle or a truck, having a frame structure which is aligned along a longitudinal axis (x) and comprises two outer supporting structures which are connected to one another by a connecting structure , the outer supporting structures are constructed as spatial or planar truss structures which comprise serially interconnected truss profiles which interconnect an upper longitudinal girder and a lower longitudinal girder in such a way that in each case two adjacent truss profiles together with the upper or lower longitudinal girder (21; 22) form a triangle (D1 A1 , D2 A1 ; D1 A2 , D2 A2 ) with three nodes, characterised in that the connecting structure is a spatial truss structure.
An unmanned aerial vehicle for application of an active ingredient to agricultural crops, comprising: - at least one liquid reservoir , - at least one liquid application unit , - at least one operating unit , - at least one sensor unit , wherein the at least one liquid reservoir is configured to hold a liquid comprising an active ingredient; wherein, the at least one liquid application unit is in fluid communication with the at least one liquid reservoir; wherein, the at least one operating unit is configured to enable the unmanned aerial vehicle to fly; wherein the at least one sensor unit is configured to determine sense information comprising sensing a functioning of the at least one liquid application unit, and wherein a processing unit is configured to determine an instruction for the unmanned aerial vehicle to dock with a base station and to clean, repair and/or exchange the at least one liquid application unit or a part of it, wherein the determination comprises utilization of sense information of the operability of the at least one liquid application unit. - at least one liquid reservoir , - at least one liquid application unit , - at least one operating unit , - at least one sensor unit , wherein the at least one liquid reservoir is configured to hold a liquid comprising an active ingredient; wherein, the at least one liquid application unit is in fluid communication with the at least one liquid reservoir; wherein, the at least one operating unit is configured to enable the unmanned aerial vehicle to fly; wherein the at least one sensor unit is configured to determine sense information comprising sensing a functioning of the at least one liquid application unit, and wherein a processing unit is configured to determine an instruction for the unmanned aerial vehicle to dock with a base station and to clean, repair and/or exchange the at least one liquid application unit or a part of it, wherein the determination comprises utilization of sense information of the operability of the at least one liquid application unit.