mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Ski pistes preparation crawled vehicle; the crawled vehicle comprising: - a frame ; - two wheels assemblies displaced at opposite side with respect to the frame ; - two crawls , each of them wounded respectively around to one of the two wheels assemblies ; - at least one supporting device (15; 115), for each wheels assemblies , coupled to at least two wheels of the wheels assembly and connected in an articulated jointed manner to the frame for coupling the at least two wheels of the wheels assembly to the frame ; wherein the supporting device (15; 115) has a first supporting element (16; 116), which supports one of the at least two wheels of the wheels assembly ; and a second supporting element (17; 117), which supports another of the two wheels of the wheels assembly ; and wherein the first supporting element (16; 116) and the second supporting element (17; 117) are connected between them in an elastically flexible manner or through a first articulated joint in a first point ; preferably first articulated joint is a hinge; - wherein the wheels assembly comprises a driving wheel , that is a rear wheel; - wherein the wheels assembly comprises a regulating crawl wheel , that is a front wheel, having a mobile position with respect to the frame to stretch the crawl ; - wherein the at least two wheels are middle wheels between the regulating crawl wheel and the driving wheel and preferably are free rotating wheels. - a frame ; - two wheels assemblies displaced at opposite side with respect to the frame ; - two crawls , each of them wounded respectively around to one of the two wheels assemblies ; - at least one supporting device (15; 115), for each wheels assemblies , coupled to at least two wheels of the wheels assembly and connected in an articulated jointed manner to the frame for coupling the at least two wheels of the wheels assembly to the frame ; wherein the supporting device (15; 115) has a first supporting element (16; 116), which supports one of the at least two wheels of the wheels assembly ; and a second supporting element (17; 117), which supports another of the two wheels of the wheels assembly ; and wherein the first supporting element (16; 116) and the second supporting element (17; 117) are connected between them in an elastically flexible manner or through a first articulated joint in a first point ; preferably first articulated joint is a hinge; - wherein the wheels assembly comprises a driving wheel , that is a rear wheel; - wherein the wheels assembly comprises a regulating crawl wheel , that is a front wheel, having a mobile position with respect to the frame to stretch the crawl ; - wherein the at least two wheels are middle wheels between the regulating crawl wheel and the driving wheel and preferably are free rotating wheels.
A floodgate (100, 100b, 1000, 1000a-1000o) comprising: a panel configured to be movable between an opened position and a closed position wherein in the opened position, the panel forms a barrier against flood water; at least one hinge ; at least one extendable member configured to move the panel to the opened position and to exert a sufficient force to move the panel from the closed position to the opened position about the axis of the at least one hinge , wherein the extendable member is a gas strut, and at least one connection means, wherein the gas strut has a first and second end attached to the at least one connection means and the panel, respectively; characterised in that the panel is movable about an axis of the at least one hinge and in that the gas strut is arranged with the panel such that, when the panel is in the closed position, the first end of the gas strut lies directly below a proximal edge of the panel relative to the at least one hinge, and the second end of the gas strut lies directly below a point two-thirds of a length of the panel from the proximal edge of the panel. a panel configured to be movable between an opened position and a closed position wherein in the opened position, the panel forms a barrier against flood water; at least one hinge ; at least one extendable member configured to move the panel to the opened position and to exert a sufficient force to move the panel from the closed position to the opened position about the axis of the at least one hinge , wherein the extendable member is a gas strut, and at least one connection means, wherein the gas strut has a first and second end attached to the at least one connection means and the panel, respectively; characterised in that the panel is movable about an axis of the at least one hinge and in that the gas strut is arranged with the panel such that, when the panel is in the closed position, the first end of the gas strut lies directly below a proximal edge of the panel relative to the at least one hinge, and the second end of the gas strut lies directly below a point two-thirds of a length of the panel from the proximal edge of the panel.
A method for fabricating a thin film capacitor, the method comprising: depositing an adhesion layer directly on a silicon dioxide layer of a silicon substrate (320; and wherein the adhesion layer comprises a polar dielectric selected from the family of alkali or alkali earth titanate, zirconate, niobate, silicate, and tantalite or the mixture thereof; depositing another adhesion layer directly on the adhesion layer , wherein the other adhesion layer comprises a thin film of Ti, Ta, TiOx or TaOx; depositing a first electrode layer directly on the another adhesion layer ; depositing a dielectric layer on the first electrode layer ; depositing a second electrode layer on the dielectric layer ; and providing a connection for the first electrode layer , the second electrode layer , or both. depositing an adhesion layer directly on a silicon dioxide layer of a silicon substrate (320; and wherein the adhesion layer comprises a polar dielectric selected from the family of alkali or alkali earth titanate, zirconate, niobate, silicate, and tantalite or the mixture thereof; depositing another adhesion layer directly on the adhesion layer , wherein the other adhesion layer comprises a thin film of Ti, Ta, TiOx or TaOx; depositing a first electrode layer directly on the another adhesion layer ; depositing a dielectric layer on the first electrode layer ; depositing a second electrode layer on the dielectric layer ; and providing a connection for the first electrode layer , the second electrode layer , or both.
Method of determining the disposition/orientation of structural feature(s) present in a borehole core by holding a handheld apparatus by hand, moving/orienting by hand the apparatus or part thereof, relative to a structural feature present in the core and bring the apparatus or part thereof in contact with a surface of the core oriented with respect to its structural feature, characterized in that the data on the movement/orientation of the apparatus or said part thereof is being captured as/when the apparatus is moved/oriented in relation to the structural feature and core by using the movement/orientation arrangement of the apparatus when pressing a first operating button (28.1) for capturing a reference orientation of the apparatus when it is placed against an outer surface of a core and oriented along a bottom-of-core ("BOC") line which extends along the length of the core , for combining with data obtained from data-capturing arrangement which captures orientation data generated by the orientation arrangement and determines by using a processor the orientation/disposition of the structural feature in relation to the core , then pressing a second button (28.3) for capturing a reading or a number of readings, when the apparatus is aligned with a structural feature and pressing a third button (28.2) as a multifunctional button that has a scroll function, as well as a single-click and a double-click function, in a borehole core by holding a handheld apparatus by hand, moving/orienting by hand the apparatus or part thereof, relative to a structural feature present in the core and bring the apparatus or part thereof in contact with a surface of the core oriented with respect to its structural feature, characterized in that the data on the movement/orientation of the apparatus or said part thereof is being captured as/when the apparatus is moved/oriented in relation to the structural feature and core by using the movement/orientation arrangement of the apparatus when pressing a first operating button (28.1) for capturing a reference orientation of the apparatus when it is placed against an outer surface of a core and oriented along a bottom-of-core ("BOC") line which extends along the length of the core , for combining with data obtained from data-capturing arrangement which captures orientation data generated by the orientation arrangement and determines by using a processor the orientation/disposition of the structural feature in relation to the core , then pressing a second button (28.3) for capturing a reading or a number of readings, when the apparatus is aligned with a structural feature and pressing a third button (28.2) as a multifunctional button that has a scroll function, as well as a single-click and a double-click function,
A computer-implemented method of analysing multiphase fluid flow in at least one well, the method comprises characterising slug flow in the multiphase fluid flow by - receiving in a storage a plurality of well pressure data from at least one pressure gauge installed on the at least one well , - processing using a processor the plurality of well pressure data to obtain a time-varying slug amplitude and/or a time-varying slug period for slugs in the slug flow, - analysing , using the processor, the slug amplitudes and/or the slug periods over a period of time to thereby determine a measure of well performance, wherein the measure comprises a slug amplitude distribution and/or a slug period distribution over the period of time and/or wherein the measure comprises average slug amplitudes and/or average slug periods, - determining average slug amplitudes and/or average slug periods over a predetermined period of time, and - correlating the determined average slug amplitudes and/or average slug periods to well operating parameters, wherein the well operating parameters comprise lift gas rate, choke settings, fluid injection rates, gas-liquid ratio, wellhead pressure, downhole pressure, water-cut, water-oil ratio, temperature at wellhead and downhole, - controlling an oil field unit to schedule the at least one well for testing via a test manifold based on the determined measure of well performance, wherein scheduling based on the determined measure reduces an amount of time required to identify poorly performing wells, - routing, via the test manifold and according to schedule, the at least one well to a test separator for testing. - receiving in a storage a plurality of well pressure data from at least one pressure gauge installed on the at least one well , - processing using a processor the plurality of well pressure data to obtain a time-varying slug amplitude and/or a time-varying slug period for slugs in the slug flow, - analysing , using the processor, the slug amplitudes and/or the slug periods over a period of time to thereby determine a measure of well performance, wherein the measure comprises a slug amplitude distribution and/or a slug period distribution over the period of time and/or wherein the measure comprises average slug amplitudes and/or average slug periods, - determining average slug amplitudes and/or average slug periods over a predetermined period of time, and - correlating the determined average slug amplitudes and/or average slug periods to well operating parameters, wherein the well operating parameters comprise lift gas rate, choke settings, fluid injection rates, gas-liquid ratio, wellhead pressure, downhole pressure, water-cut, water-oil ratio, temperature at wellhead and downhole, - controlling an oil field unit to schedule the at least one well for testing via a test manifold based on the determined measure of well performance, wherein scheduling based on the determined measure reduces an amount of time required to identify poorly performing wells, - routing, via the test manifold and according to schedule, the at least one well to a test separator for testing.
A computer-implemented method executed by one or more processors, the method being characterised by the following steps: receiving rock sample data regarding a rock sample from a drilling site; generating a thermal-mechanical interaction model based on the rock sample data, wherein the thermal-mechanical interaction model simulates heat transfer in the rock sample, wherein thermal energy propagates in a form of thermal conduction that is described in the thermal-mechanical interaction model according to a transient thermal conduction equation, and wherein the transient thermal conduction equation is described according to: ρC V ∂ T ∂ t = ∇ k ∇ T + q V , wherein ρ [ kg / m 3 ] is a density of the rock sample; C v [ J / (kg C) ] is a specific heat of a constant volume of the rock sample; t [ s ] is a time; T is a temperature [ °C ] ; k[ W / (m ° C) ] is a thermal conductivity of the rock sample; and qv [ W / m 3 ] is a volumetric heat-source intensity; determining , from the thermal-mechanical interaction model, a penetration rate and mechanical damage around perforation channels through modeling of heat emitted on an exposed surface of the rock sample by a laser beam emitted from a laser beam source; and evaluating an effectiveness of the laser beam source to be used in a perforation at the drilling site based on the determined penetration rate and mechanical damage. receiving rock sample data regarding a rock sample from a drilling site; generating a thermal-mechanical interaction model based on the rock sample data, wherein the thermal-mechanical interaction model simulates heat transfer in the rock sample, wherein thermal energy propagates in a form of thermal conduction that is described in the thermal-mechanical interaction model according to a transient thermal conduction equation, and wherein the transient thermal conduction equation is described according to: ρC V ∂ T ∂ t = ∇ k ∇ T + q V , wherein ρ [ kg / m 3 ] is a density of the rock sample; C v [ J / (kg C) ] is a specific heat of a constant volume of the rock sample; t [ s ] is a time; T is a temperature [ °C ] ; k[ W / (m ° C) ] is a thermal conductivity of the rock sample; and qv [ W / m 3 ] is a volumetric heat-source intensity; determining , from the thermal-mechanical interaction model, a penetration rate and mechanical damage around perforation channels through modeling of heat emitted on an exposed surface of the rock sample by a laser beam emitted from a laser beam source; and evaluating an effectiveness of the laser beam source to be used in a perforation at the drilling site based on the determined penetration rate and mechanical damage.
A method comprising: receiving, by a surface composition engine implemented as a separate graphics coprocessor connected to a processor , sensor data from a sensor (150, 531-535); receiving, by the surface composition engine , a plurality of application surfaces (212, 401-403, 512, 701-703) that each represent visual data created by an active application; obtaining, by the surface composition engine , image data representing a visual effect from a graphical effects shader implemented as a separate graphics coprocessor connected to the processor , based on the sensor data; blending, by the surface composition engine , the image data with the plurality of application surfaces (212, 401-403, 512, 701-703) to create a blended image (721, 801-802, 901-902, 1001-1003, 1101-1102, 1201-1202, 1301-1302) by pixel blitting of the image data from the graphical effects shader and from said application surfaces (212, 401-403, 512, 701-703) into a single image; and transmitting the blended image (721, 801-802, 901-902, 1001-1003, 1101-1102, 1201-1202, 1301-1302) to a display , wherein the image data and application surfaces (212, 401-403, 512, 701-703) each comprise bitmaps. receiving, by a surface composition engine implemented as a separate graphics coprocessor connected to a processor , sensor data from a sensor (150, 531-535); receiving, by the surface composition engine , a plurality of application surfaces (212, 401-403, 512, 701-703) that each represent visual data created by an active application; obtaining, by the surface composition engine , image data representing a visual effect from a graphical effects shader implemented as a separate graphics coprocessor connected to the processor , based on the sensor data; blending, by the surface composition engine , the image data with the plurality of application surfaces (212, 401-403, 512, 701-703) to create a blended image (721, 801-802, 901-902, 1001-1003, 1101-1102, 1201-1202, 1301-1302) by pixel blitting of the image data from the graphical effects shader and from said application surfaces (212, 401-403, 512, 701-703) into a single image; and transmitting the blended image (721, 801-802, 901-902, 1001-1003, 1101-1102, 1201-1202, 1301-1302) to a display , wherein the image data and application surfaces (212, 401-403, 512, 701-703) each comprise bitmaps.
Autonomous anti-mosquito net system with pleated net with upper fixed horizontal guide and lower fixed horizontal guide , with a leaf comprising said pleated net and at least one sliding case with a detachable upper edge and with a detachable lower edge with a pulley , with ropes that enter the net through trucks , run the net horizontally equally spaced, get out of the net through trucks , go upwards as single bundle to the upper fixed horizontal guide , that is characterized by the following elements: - at least two pulleys in the detachable upper edge of the sliding case , - the ropes go through the first pulley and are fastened at the upper part of the system - at least one wire rope that starts from the upper part of the one side of the system, runs the system above the net having the same direction with the direction of the net unfolding, without coming into contact with it, passes through the second pulley of the detachable upper edge of the sliding case , which is above the height of net , goes downwards and around the pulley of the lower edge of the sliding case and ends at the lower part of the system. - at least two pulleys in the detachable upper edge of the sliding case , - the ropes go through the first pulley and are fastened at the upper part of the system - at least one wire rope that starts from the upper part of the one side of the system, runs the system above the net having the same direction with the direction of the net unfolding, without coming into contact with it, passes through the second pulley of the detachable upper edge of the sliding case , which is above the height of net , goes downwards and around the pulley of the lower edge of the sliding case and ends at the lower part of the system.
A lighting device for enabling energy conservation, comprising: at least one transmitter ; and at least one processor configured to: - determine a group of service-providing devices, said group comprising at least two service-providing devices capable of performing a similar or a same lighting service, characterized in that said at least one processor is further configured to: - determine a schedule for said service-providing devices in said group, said schedule indicating for each service-providing device of said group in which time period said service-providing device is able to receive messages such that at least one device of the determined group of service-providing devices is able to receive messages, and - use said at least one transmitter to transmit said schedule to said service-providing devices. at least one transmitter ; and at least one processor configured to: - determine a group of service-providing devices, said group comprising at least two service-providing devices capable of performing a similar or a same lighting service, characterized in that said at least one processor is further configured to: - determine a schedule for said service-providing devices in said group, said schedule indicating for each service-providing device of said group in which time period said service-providing device is able to receive messages such that at least one device of the determined group of service-providing devices is able to receive messages, and - use said at least one transmitter to transmit said schedule to said service-providing devices. - determine a group of service-providing devices, said group comprising at least two service-providing devices capable of performing a similar or a same lighting service, - determine a schedule for said service-providing devices in said group, said schedule indicating for each service-providing device of said group in which time period said service-providing device is able to receive messages such that at least one device of the determined group of service-providing devices is able to receive messages, and - use said at least one transmitter to transmit said schedule to said service-providing devices.
A method of decoding coefficients in a video decoding process, the method comprising: determining statistics of coefficient levels for previously decoded coefficients of residual video data for each of a plurality of different categories of coefficient groups, wherein the category of a coefficient group depends on whether or not the transform block that includes the coefficient group is a luma block and whether or not the transform block that includes the coefficient group is a transform skip block, the previously decoded coefficients being decoded previous to a current coefficient group; determining a category of the current coefficient group, wherein the category of the current coefficient group depends on whether or not the transform block that includes the current coefficient group is a luma block and whether or not the transform block that includes the current coefficient group is a transform skip block; determining an initial value of a Rice parameter for the current coefficient group based on the statistics for the determined category prior to decoding any coefficients in the current coefficient group; decoding a remaining absolute value of a coefficient level for at least one of the coefficients that have an absolute value larger than two in the current coefficient group using codes defined by the initial value of the Rice parameter, wherein a remaining absolute value of a coefficient level is the absolute value of the coefficient level minus three. determining statistics of coefficient levels for previously decoded coefficients of residual video data for each of a plurality of different categories of coefficient groups, wherein the category of a coefficient group depends on whether or not the transform block that includes the coefficient group is a luma block and whether or not the transform block that includes the coefficient group is a transform skip block, the previously decoded coefficients being decoded previous to a current coefficient group; determining a category of the current coefficient group, wherein the category of the current coefficient group depends on whether or not the transform block that includes the current coefficient group is a luma block and whether or not the transform block that includes the current coefficient group is a transform skip block; determining an initial value of a Rice parameter for the current coefficient group based on the statistics for the determined category prior to decoding any coefficients in the current coefficient group; decoding a remaining absolute value of a coefficient level for at least one of the coefficients that have an absolute value larger than two in the current coefficient group using codes defined by the initial value of the Rice parameter, wherein a remaining absolute value of a coefficient level is the absolute value of the coefficient level minus three.