mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for the production of a restoration from a blank consisting of, or containing, a lithium silicate glass ceramic, wherein at least one starting lithium silicate glass is melted, the glass melt is cooled rapidly and is comminuted to a powder, wherein at least two layers of powders, which are produced from starting lithium silicate glasses of different compositions, are filled into a mold layer-by-layer, wherein after filling of a first layer its surface is smoothed and then structured in such a way that the first layer viewed across its surface varies in its height from one region to another in such a way, that elevations separated by depressions are formed and then as the second layer a layer with a composition that differs from that of the first layer is filled into the mold, or after introduction of the first layer a further layer of a powder is filled into the mold , the material of the further layer is the same as that of the second layer, that the material of the first layer is mixed with the material of the further layer to form an intermediate layer and that the second layer is then filled into the mold , and after introduction of the layers they are pressed and then sintered to form a blank, and the dental restoration is produced from the blank by mechanical working: and wherein the starting glass used has a composition which contains, or consists of, in percentage by weight: SiO 2 57.5 - 60.5 Li 2 O 13.5 - 20.5 ZrO 2 8.5 - 11.5 P 2 O 5 3.0 - 7.5 Al 2 O 3 0.5 - 6.0 K 2 O 0.5 - 3.5 CeO 2 0.5 - 2.5 B 2 O 3 0 - 3.0 Na 2 O 0 - 3.0 At least one additive 0 - 4. wherein at least two layers of powders, which are produced from starting lithium silicate glasses of different compositions, are filled into a mold layer-by-layer, wherein after filling of a first layer its surface is smoothed and then structured in such a way that the first layer viewed across its surface varies in its height from one region to another in such a way, that elevations separated by depressions are formed and then as the second layer a layer with a composition that differs from that of the first layer is filled into the mold, or after introduction of the first layer a further layer of a powder is filled into the mold , the material of the further layer is the same as that of the second layer, that the material of the first layer is mixed with the material of the further layer to form an intermediate layer and that the second layer is then filled into the mold , and after introduction of the layers they are pressed and then sintered to form a blank, and the dental restoration is produced from the blank by mechanical working: and wherein the starting glass used has a composition which contains, or consists of, in percentage by weight: SiO 2 57.5 - 60.5 Li 2 O 13.5 - 20.5 ZrO 2 8.5 - 11.5 P 2 O 5 3.0 - 7.5 Al 2 O 3 0.5 - 6.0 K 2 O 0.5 - 3.5 CeO 2 0.5 - 2.5 B 2 O 3 0 - 3.0 Na 2 O 0 - 3.0 At least one additive 0 - 4.
A shape-sensing system comprising: a multi-core optical fiber having embedded therein: a central waveguide core placed along a center axis of the optical fiber ; and at least four helically wound peripheral waveguide cores placed at fixed radial distances from the center axis, a value of a first radial distance of the fixed radial distances differing from a value of at least a second radial distance of the fixed radial distances; and a plurality of interrogators coupled to the central and the at least four peripheral waveguide cores ; at an output of the plurality of interrogators, acquisition electronics configured to measure signals resulting at least in part from light reflected in the central and at least four peripheral waveguide cores as the light is swept across a tuning range; and a processing facility configured to compute, for each of a plurality of positions along the optical fiber , one or more strain metrics from the signals associated with the central waveguide core and at least three peripheral waveguide cores selected among the at least four peripheral waveguide cores based on the fixed radial distances of the at least four peripheral waveguide cores from the center axis in conjunction with a determination of whether the at least four peripheral waveguide cores have strained, at that position along the fiber , out of a range of strains measurable within the tuning range. a multi-core optical fiber having embedded therein: a central waveguide core placed along a center axis of the optical fiber ; and at least four helically wound peripheral waveguide cores placed at fixed radial distances from the center axis, a value of a first radial distance of the fixed radial distances differing from a value of at least a second radial distance of the fixed radial distances; and a central waveguide core placed along a center axis of the optical fiber ; and at least four helically wound peripheral waveguide cores placed at fixed radial distances from the center axis, a value of a first radial distance of the fixed radial distances differing from a value of at least a second radial distance of the fixed radial distances; and a plurality of interrogators coupled to the central and the at least four peripheral waveguide cores ; at an output of the plurality of interrogators, acquisition electronics configured to measure signals resulting at least in part from light reflected in the central and at least four peripheral waveguide cores as the light is swept across a tuning range; and a processing facility configured to compute, for each of a plurality of positions along the optical fiber , one or more strain metrics from the signals associated with the central waveguide core and at least three peripheral waveguide cores selected among the at least four peripheral waveguide cores based on the fixed radial distances of the at least four peripheral waveguide cores from the center axis in conjunction with a determination of whether the at least four peripheral waveguide cores have strained, at that position along the fiber , out of a range of strains measurable within the tuning range.
A compound -6-(4-methyl-1-pyrimidin-2-ylmethyl-pyrrolidin-3-yl)-3-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-yl)-7H-imidazo[1,5-a]pyrazin-8-one.
A method for removing tattoo pigment particles from a skin tattoo, the method comprising the step of exposing at least one tattoo pigment particle to pulsed laser energy with pulses delivered at a duration that is from two times to five times the acoustic transit time across a tattoo pigment particle having a diameter of about 1 micrometer so as to achieve the photomechanical disruption and/or breaking apart of said at least one tattoo pigment particle, wherein said pulses have an energy of at least about 100 mJ, wherein the acoustic transit time of a sound wave in a particle is calculated by dividing the radius of the particle by the speed of sound in the particle.
A method for monitoring a solenoid valve comprising: a movable member which extends in the conduit and for which a current position can be regulated in order to control a current flow rate of fluid that can flow in the conduit; an electric motor arranged to cause the movable member to move so as to give it its current position; the monitoring method comprising regularly repeated monitoring stages and each comprising the steps of: driving the electric motor to modify the current position of the movable member; evaluating a monitoring value representative of an inrush current (Ia) of the electric motor during the driving step; comparing the monitoring value with at least one first predetermined threshold (S1) and, if the monitoring value is greater than said first predetermined threshold, implementing at least one corrective action to avoid a blockage of the solenoid valve , characterized in that the at least one corrective action comprises a corrective action consisting in increasing a supply voltage of the electric motor of the solenoid valve . a movable member which extends in the conduit and for which a current position can be regulated in order to control a current flow rate of fluid that can flow in the conduit; an electric motor arranged to cause the movable member to move so as to give it its current position; driving the electric motor to modify the current position of the movable member; evaluating a monitoring value representative of an inrush current (Ia) of the electric motor during the driving step; comparing the monitoring value with at least one first predetermined threshold (S1) and, if the monitoring value is greater than said first predetermined threshold, implementing at least one corrective action to avoid a blockage of the solenoid valve , characterized in that the at least one corrective action comprises a corrective action consisting in increasing a supply voltage of the electric motor of the solenoid valve .
A vessel protector system , comprising: an outer sheath ; an inner tube disposed within the outer sheath and moveable in a longitudinal direction relative to the outer sheath ; at least one protector having a body formed from filtering material and extending between a leading end thereof and a trailing end thereof, the trailing end coupled to the inner tube , the body adapted to be received within the outer sheath thereby having a collapsed configuration and adapted to be discharged from the outer sheath thereby having an expanded configuration; and a snare coupled at one end thereof to the leading end of the body , and having a second end thereof passing through the interior of the outer sheath ; wherein the outer sheath is moveable between a first position receiving the at least one protector and a second position where the at least one protector is discharged therefrom, wherein the second end of the snare passes through the inner tube , characterized in that the snare is capable of being pulled through the inner tube until a portion of the at least one protector is disposed within the inner tube . an outer sheath ; an inner tube disposed within the outer sheath and moveable in a longitudinal direction relative to the outer sheath ; at least one protector having a body formed from filtering material and extending between a leading end thereof and a trailing end thereof, the trailing end coupled to the inner tube , the body adapted to be received within the outer sheath thereby having a collapsed configuration and adapted to be discharged from the outer sheath thereby having an expanded configuration; and a snare coupled at one end thereof to the leading end of the body , and having a second end thereof passing through the interior of the outer sheath ; wherein the outer sheath is moveable between a first position receiving the at least one protector and a second position where the at least one protector is discharged therefrom, wherein the second end of the snare passes through the inner tube , characterized in that the snare is capable of being pulled through the inner tube until a portion of the at least one protector is disposed within the inner tube .
A material handling system comprising: an automated storage and retrieval system comprising vertically spaced levels storing articles and each level having at least one pickup and deposit station that is horizontally positioned to define a ramped orientation; a wave conveyor having the ramped orientation to move the articles selectively in at least one flow direction to each of the pickup and deposit stations , wherein each pickup and deposit station connects to an inclined conveyor; an article transfer mechanism at each pickup and deposit station respectively to move an article in a selected at least one direction between the wave conveyor and the respective pickup and deposit station ; characterized in that : the automated storage and retrieval system is a shuttle rack system; and the material handling system further comprises: left and right buffer locations (1528a-1528b), wherein a pickup and deposit station is flanked by left and right buffer locations (1528a-1528b) within a rack; and shuttle drops (1535a-153 5b) on the left and right buffer locations (1528a-1528b), respectively, wherein the articles are received on the shuttle drops (1535a-1535b). an automated storage and retrieval system comprising vertically spaced levels storing articles and each level having at least one pickup and deposit station that is horizontally positioned to define a ramped orientation; a wave conveyor having the ramped orientation to move the articles selectively in at least one flow direction to each of the pickup and deposit stations , wherein each pickup and deposit station connects to an inclined conveyor; an article transfer mechanism at each pickup and deposit station respectively to move an article in a selected at least one direction between the wave conveyor and the respective pickup and deposit station ; characterized in that : the automated storage and retrieval system is a shuttle rack system; and the material handling system further comprises: left and right buffer locations (1528a-1528b), wherein a pickup and deposit station is flanked by left and right buffer locations (1528a-1528b) within a rack; and shuttle drops (1535a-153 5b) on the left and right buffer locations (1528a-1528b), respectively, wherein the articles are received on the shuttle drops (1535a-1535b). the automated storage and retrieval system is a shuttle rack system; and the material handling system further comprises: left and right buffer locations (1528a-1528b), wherein a pickup and deposit station is flanked by left and right buffer locations (1528a-1528b) within a rack; and shuttle drops (1535a-153 5b) on the left and right buffer locations (1528a-1528b), respectively, wherein the articles are received on the shuttle drops (1535a-1535b). left and right buffer locations (1528a-1528b), wherein a pickup and deposit station is flanked by left and right buffer locations (1528a-1528b) within a rack; and shuttle drops (1535a-153 5b) on the left and right buffer locations (1528a-1528b), respectively, wherein the articles are received on the shuttle drops (1535a-1535b).
A switch for routing packets in an interconnection network, the switch comprising: a plurality of egress ports to transmit packets; one or more ingress ports to receive packets; a network capacity circuit configured to obtain network capacity for transmitting packets via the plurality of egress ports; a port sequence generation circuit configured to generate a port sequence that defines a pseudo-randomly interleaved sequence of a plurality of path options via the plurality of egress ports, based on the network capacity; and a routing circuit configured to route one or more packets, received from the one or more ingress ports, towards a destination, based on the port sequence; wherein the port sequence generation circuit is configured to: generate a plurality of port sequences, wherein each port sequence defines a pseudo-randomly interleaved sequence of the plurality of path options, via the plurality of egress ports, according to the network capacity, and wherein each port sequence corresponds to a respective next switch of a plurality of next switches. a plurality of egress ports to transmit packets; one or more ingress ports to receive packets; a network capacity circuit configured to obtain network capacity for transmitting packets via the plurality of egress ports; a port sequence generation circuit configured to generate a port sequence that defines a pseudo-randomly interleaved sequence of a plurality of path options via the plurality of egress ports, based on the network capacity; and a routing circuit configured to route one or more packets, received from the one or more ingress ports, towards a destination, based on the port sequence; wherein the port sequence generation circuit is configured to: generate a plurality of port sequences, wherein each port sequence defines a pseudo-randomly interleaved sequence of the plurality of path options, via the plurality of egress ports, according to the network capacity, and wherein each port sequence corresponds to a respective next switch of a plurality of next switches.
Device for processing a fluid, comprising: a plurality of membrane channels ; a connector having a connecting element , the connecting element having a plurality of connecting segments, each connecting segment having a fluid opening and being connected to a first end of one of the membrane channels , the fluid opening of each connection segment opens into a hollow mandrel of the connection segment, on which the membrane channel connected to the connection segment is fixed characterized in that the connecting element is arranged such that at least a subgroup of the connecting segments with a plurality of connecting segments is formed in one-piece. a plurality of membrane channels ; a connector having a connecting element , the connecting element having a plurality of connecting segments, each connecting segment having a fluid opening and being connected to a first end of one of the membrane channels , the fluid opening of each connection segment opens into a hollow mandrel of the connection segment, on which the membrane channel connected to the connection segment is fixed characterized in that the connecting element is arranged such that at least a subgroup of the connecting segments with a plurality of connecting segments is formed in one-piece.
A wireless device (QQ110) configured to determine a Random Access-Radio Network Temporary Identifier, RA-RNTI, for use in a radio network system, characterized in that the wireless device comprising: a first counter configured to be incremented after a pre-defined period of time and to be re-set when having reached a predefined first number, wherein the first counter counts a first count; a second counter configured to be incremented when the first counter reaches the predefined first number and to be re-set when having reached a predefined second number, wherein the second counter counts a second count; and a third counter configured to be incremented when the second counter reaches the predefined second number and to be re-set when having reached a predefined third number, wherein the third counter counts a third count; and wherein the wireless device (QQ110) is configured to determine an RA-RNTI based on a mathematical formula that includes both the second count and the third count, wherein the mathematical formula is RA − RNTI = 1 + floor b + c + 1 * mod d e / z + f , wherein b is the second count; c is the second predefined number; d is the third count; e is an integer including 1; z is an integer including 1; and f is an integer including 0, 1 or a number > 1. a first counter configured to be incremented after a pre-defined period of time and to be re-set when having reached a predefined first number, wherein the first counter counts a first count; a second counter configured to be incremented when the first counter reaches the predefined first number and to be re-set when having reached a predefined second number, wherein the second counter counts a second count; and a third counter configured to be incremented when the second counter reaches the predefined second number and to be re-set when having reached a predefined third number, wherein the third counter counts a third count; and wherein the wireless device (QQ110) is configured to determine an RA-RNTI based on a mathematical formula that includes both the second count and the third count, b is the second count; c is the second predefined number; d is the third count; e is an integer including 1; z is an integer including 1; and f is an integer including 0, 1 or a number > 1.
Tromethamine salt of -3-(5-cyano-4-phenyl-1,3-thiazol-2-ylcarbamoyl)cyclopentane carboxylic acid.
A device comprising: a first semiconductor light emitting device comprising a stack of semiconductor layers including an active region; and an optical element bonded to the semiconductor light emitting device by a bond disposed at an interface between the optical element and the semiconductor light emitting device; wherein the optical element is shaped to direct a portion of light emitted by the active region in a direction substantially perpendicular to a central axis of the semiconductor light emitting device and the optical element, characterized in that the optical element comprises a wedge comprising: a first surface adjacent to the bond connecting the optical element to the first semiconductor light emitting device; a substantially flat second surface substantially perpendicular to the first surface; and a substantially flat third surface connecting the first and second surfaces; and wherein the bond is formed from a material with a refractive index n at wavelengths of light emitted by the active region, wherein n is greater than 1.8. a first semiconductor light emitting device comprising a stack of semiconductor layers including an active region; and an optical element bonded to the semiconductor light emitting device by a bond disposed at an interface between the optical element and the semiconductor light emitting device; wherein the optical element is shaped to direct a portion of light emitted by the active region in a direction substantially perpendicular to a central axis of the semiconductor light emitting device and the optical element, characterized in that the optical element comprises a wedge comprising: a first surface adjacent to the bond connecting the optical element to the first semiconductor light emitting device; a substantially flat second surface substantially perpendicular to the first surface; and a substantially flat third surface connecting the first and second surfaces; and wherein the bond is formed from a material with a refractive index n at wavelengths of light emitted by the active region, wherein n is greater than 1.8. a first surface adjacent to the bond connecting the optical element to the first semiconductor light emitting device; a substantially flat second surface substantially perpendicular to the first surface; and a substantially flat third surface connecting the first and second surfaces; and wherein the bond is formed from a material with a refractive index n at wavelengths of light emitted by the active region, wherein n is greater than 1.8.
A padlock configured to be locked and unlocked by a key , the padlock comprising: a lock body having an internal cavity with a locking mechanism received therein, the locking mechanism being a linear lock configured to receive the key through a keyhole to lock and unlock the padlock , where a direction of insertion of the key into the locking mechanism is parallel with a direction of displacement of a plurality of tumblers in the locking mechanism thereby creating an outward ejection force on a fully-inserted key ; and a cover disposed on the locking mechanism proximate the keyhole , the cover being configured to retain the key in position relative to the locking mechanism against the outward ejection force after the key is received in therein; the padlock being characterized in that the cover includes at least one protrusion configured to be received by the locking mechanism , in order to couple the cylinder cover to the lock cylinder . a lock body having an internal cavity with a locking mechanism received therein, the locking mechanism being a linear lock configured to receive the key through a keyhole to lock and unlock the padlock , where a direction of insertion of the key into the locking mechanism is parallel with a direction of displacement of a plurality of tumblers in the locking mechanism thereby creating an outward ejection force on a fully-inserted key ; and a cover disposed on the locking mechanism proximate the keyhole , the cover being configured to retain the key in position relative to the locking mechanism against the outward ejection force after the key is received in therein; the padlock being characterized in that the cover includes at least one protrusion configured to be received by the locking mechanism , in order to couple the cylinder cover to the lock cylinder .