mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A device for drying or heating and cooling bulk material, consisting of a rotatable drum with: - means for receiving the bulk material in a first region (A); - means for discharging the bulk material from a second region (C); - means for introducing hot gases in the first region (A); and - means for introducing cooling air (KA) in the second region (C), wherein a central region (B) is arranged between the first region (A) and the second region (C), said central region consisting of an annular structure with a first diaphragm and a second diaphragm with central diaphragm apertures each, which form two diaphragm planes parallel to each other, and comprise a plurality of transport channels (9A-9F) closed toward the central region (B) for transporting the bulk material from the first region to the second region (A, C) of the rotatable drum, and wherein the transport channels (9A-9F) extend from the first diaphragm to the second diaphragm at a non-90° angle α relative to the two diaphragm planes, characterized in that the central region (B) is divided by a separating wall parallel to the diaphragm planes for the separate guiding of the drying air and the cooling air and merely the transport channels (9A-9F) are exempt from the separating wall . - means for receiving the bulk material in a first region (A); - means for discharging the bulk material from a second region (C); - means for introducing hot gases in the first region (A); and - means for introducing cooling air (KA) in the second region (C),
An interdental brush comprising: bristles ; a wire twisted with the bristles ; and a handle attached to the wire , the handle including a main body , wherein the main body is formed with a longitudinal hole through which a base part of the wire extends, a space section connecting to the longitudinal hole , and extending through the main body in a lateral direction, and a tubular wire detachment preventing portion extending from a peripheral portion of an opening of the longitudinal hole at an inner wall surface of the space section into the space section , the wire detachment preventing portion is curved in a generally S-shaped shape together with the wire with a tip portion of the base part of the wire being inserted therein, and wherein the handle includes the main body and a sub-body , and the sub-body includes an engagement portion filling the space section so as to surround the periphery of the wire detachment preventing portion . bristles ; a wire twisted with the bristles ; and a handle attached to the wire , the handle including a main body , wherein the main body is formed with a longitudinal hole through which a base part of the wire extends, a space section connecting to the longitudinal hole , and extending through the main body in a lateral direction, and a tubular wire detachment preventing portion extending from a peripheral portion of an opening of the longitudinal hole at an inner wall surface of the space section into the space section , the wire detachment preventing portion is curved in a generally S-shaped shape together with the wire with a tip portion of the base part of the wire being inserted therein, and wherein the handle includes the main body and a sub-body , and the sub-body includes an engagement portion filling the space section so as to surround the periphery of the wire detachment preventing portion .
Engine for a utility vehicle using alternative fuel from the group of alcohols or gas, comprising an engine including an engine block having a total cylinder volume of at least 3 dm 3 , a spark generating means and an engine management system including an analyzing means and an ignition control system , arranged to control combustion of said engine and enabling misfire detection by means of a sensor device providing information to said control system , and wherein said combustion includes means for diluted operation in the form of exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) to fulfill the legislative demands regarding emissions, wherein said sensor device includes an ion sensing measurement means arranged to measure an ion current in said engine wherein input from said ion sensing measurement means to said engine management system is arranged to control the recirculated amount of the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) and that said ignition control system has a built-in function to detect misfiring through an analysis of the ion current of the engine during combustion, wherein said built-in function further comprises means arranged to provide information about discharge current and/or means arranged to provide information of spark-over voltage, wherein said spark generating means comprises a plurality of coils , each connected to a cylinder and a power supply , divided by a primary switch so that only one coil and cylinder at a time can be active to generate a spark in a spark plug of said active cylinder, and wherein said ignition control system includes a coil select switch arranged to allow a signal of a specific coil to reach the analyzing means of said engine management system during a section of a revolution, to obtain optimized combustion control of said engine .
A transformer device to be mounted in a LAN for networking, in which a wire for a primary coil and a wire for a secondary coil are wound around an annular core to allow a signal component to pass from the wire for the primary coil to the wire for the secondary coil, wherein a twisted coil formed by intertwisting the two wires (11A, 11 B) is wound around the core , wherein the wire for the primary coil is formed of a one-layer insulated wire and the wire for the secondary coil is formed of a three-layer insulated wire , respectively, wherein the twisted coil is split into a first split coil wound around a part on one side of the core and a second split coil wound around a part on the other side of the core , and the one-layer insulated wires (11A1, 11A2) of the first and second split coils are electrically connected to first terminal pins (51 , 51 , 51 ) on the one side of the core , and the three-layer insulated wires (11B1, 11B2) of the first and second split coils are electrically connected to second terminal pins (51 , 51 , 51 ) on the other side of the core .
A method in a data storage system that includes a host communicatively coupled to a first solid-state drive and a second solid-state drive via a switching device , the method comprising: establishing , at the first solid-state drive and at the second solid-state drive , a set of queues configured for controlling direct communications between the first solid-state drive and the second solid-state drive over an interconnect coupling the first solid-state drive with the second solid-state drive ; in response to detecting a loss of power or a shutdown, and without being prompted or triggered by any commands or requests from the host or from the switching device , initiating , by the first solid-state drive , generation of at least one command or request, and driving , by the first solid-state drive , the at least one command or request over the interconnect so that the at least one command or request is communicated directly between the first solid-state drive and the second solid-state drive . establishing , at the first solid-state drive and at the second solid-state drive , a set of queues configured for controlling direct communications between the first solid-state drive and the second solid-state drive over an interconnect coupling the first solid-state drive with the second solid-state drive ; in response to detecting a loss of power or a shutdown, and without being prompted or triggered by any commands or requests from the host or from the switching device , initiating , by the first solid-state drive , generation of at least one command or request, and driving , by the first solid-state drive , the at least one command or request over the interconnect so that the at least one command or request is communicated directly between the first solid-state drive and the second solid-state drive .
Sliding door fitting having a running rail , a first carriage and a second carriage , between which a connecting rod is arranged, wherein each carriage is movable along the running rail and has a supporting part which is movable between a raised and a lowered position, in order to hold or fix a sliding leaf movably along the running rail , and a fixing part is provided which, in a lowered position of the sliding leaf , engages at least partially around the running rail for fixing or engages therein, characterized in that the fixing part is held on the connecting rod .
Solar heating system for the maintaining of batteries composed of a main body , rectangular in shape, whose walls compose an air cavity in the form of a storage enclosure with black surfaces, for conversion of solar energy into thermal energy, wherein the upper wall consists of a transparent panel , directly exposing the solar radiation over a thermal accumulator with liquid , for accumulation of dissipated thermal energy on the black surfaces the thermal accumulator is suspended in a resistance structure in the main body , the thermal accumulator and the resistance structure are thermally conductive such that the radiant surface of the thermal conductor with liquid due to the contact with the resistance structure and located between the upper part and the lower part of the main body , as well as the transparent panel , is provided with two or more solar panels , , for conversion of solar energy into electrical energy, the system characterized in that both solar panels are disposed in the front side and in the back side of accumulator structure, both solar panels are in an electrical connection with a thermostatic electrical contact , in a normally open position at external temperature ≥ 20 °C, also both solar panels are in electrical connection with a separate battery and at the same time the main body , is provided in the front part, on the sides, with two or more inlet ways , , each provided at the end with a mobile valve , with inward opening, in a normally closed position, maintained and regulated automatically, by two or more compression springs , , in a normally compressed position, fixed to the side wall of the main body , and made of elastic materials of metallic nature in connection, with one or more actuation springs , in a normally uncompressed position due to an inactive state at internal temperature ≤ 18 °C, fixed to the upper wall of the main body , and made of intelligent materials of metallic nature with the property of shape memory, consisting of nitinol [NiTi], and at the same time the main body , is provided in the back part, with one or more exhaust ways (7"), configured as inlet ways , , but with the difference that they dispose of an additional electrical contact , in a normally open position, consisting of a conductive part on the mobile valve and a conductive part on the fixed resistance structure of the main body, which are in connection to an , exhaust tube , containing two or more exhaust fans , in a normally unpowered state, then together with the solar panels, the thermostatic electrical contact, and the electrical contact, they form an electrical circuit for the controlled supply of thermal energy, respectively for the controlled evacuation of hot air from the main body , through the exhaust tube , to a separate air-conditioning circuit for heating.
Optical arrangement for a light source , having - a total internal reflection lens (TIR lens) having a light entry surface for entry of a light generated by the light source into the TIR lens and having a light exit surface for exit of the light from the TIR lens , - a reflector for influencing the light exiting from the TIR lens via the light exit surface , the reflector forming a light entry region for entry of the light exiting from the TIR lens into an inner region of the reflector , the light entry region corresponding, in its shape, to the shape of the light exit surface of the TIR lens , and the reflector having a reflective surface having segments , characterized in that the light exit surface is flat and the segments each have a convex surface, in particular in the form of part of a spherical surface. - a total internal reflection lens (TIR lens) having a light entry surface for entry of a light generated by the light source into the TIR lens and having a light exit surface for exit of the light from the TIR lens , - a reflector for influencing the light exiting from the TIR lens via the light exit surface , the reflector forming a light entry region for entry of the light exiting from the TIR lens into an inner region of the reflector , the light entry region corresponding, in its shape, to the shape of the light exit surface of the TIR lens , and the reflector having a reflective surface having segments ,
A method of blackening an optical component comprising: exposing a surface of an optical component that defines an optical pathway to an optical blackening composition that comprises selenous acid for a period of time effective to optically blacken the surface and yield an optically blackened optical pathway that is non-fluorescing; removing residual optical blackening composition from the surface of the optical component; and drying the optical component. exposing a surface of an optical component that defines an optical pathway to an optical blackening composition that comprises selenous acid for a period of time effective to optically blacken the surface and yield an optically blackened optical pathway that is non-fluorescing; removing residual optical blackening composition from the surface of the optical component; and drying the optical component.
An isolation valve comprising: an inlet module comprising: a stem extending from a shuttle and including an internal flowpath extending from a first end of the stem connected to the shuttle to a fluid port through the stem ; and a sleeve disposed around the stem and movable relative to the stem ; wherein the fluid port is disposed within the sleeve with the inlet module in an isolated state and the fluid port is disposed outside of the sleeve with the inlet module in a connected state; and an outlet module having a piston at least partially disposed within a piston bore through the outlet module; and an actuating module configured to actuate the isolation valve between the isolated state, where the inlet module is spaced from the outlet module such that a gap is disposed between the inlet module and the outlet module, and the connected state, where the inlet module is mechanically and fluidly connected to the outlet module. an inlet module comprising: a stem extending from a shuttle and including an internal flowpath extending from a first end of the stem connected to the shuttle to a fluid port through the stem ; and a sleeve disposed around the stem and movable relative to the stem ; wherein the fluid port is disposed within the sleeve with the inlet module in an isolated state and the fluid port is disposed outside of the sleeve with the inlet module in a connected state; and a stem extending from a shuttle and including an internal flowpath extending from a first end of the stem connected to the shuttle to a fluid port through the stem ; and a sleeve disposed around the stem and movable relative to the stem ; wherein the fluid port is disposed within the sleeve with the inlet module in an isolated state and the fluid port is disposed outside of the sleeve with the inlet module in a connected state; and an outlet module having a piston at least partially disposed within a piston bore through the outlet module; and an actuating module configured to actuate the isolation valve between the isolated state, where the inlet module is spaced from the outlet module such that a gap is disposed between the inlet module and the outlet module, and the connected state, where the inlet module is mechanically and fluidly connected to the outlet module.
A stair including at least one tread portion ; and an elevating mechanism including a stop ; and a striking portion arranged to, when the tread portion is elevated by the elevating mechanism to the tread portion's deployed position, move to a resting point at which the striking portion is in abutment with the stop and arranged to be driven against the stop by at least a portion of the person's weight; characterised in that the elevating mechanism is actuatable to elevate the tread portion to the deployed position in which the tread portion is presented to be stepped on by a person; the stair includes a pedal ; the pedal being pressible to move the striking portion away from the stop; and the elevating mechanism being configured such that, when the striking portion is so moved away, depressing the tread portion moves the striking portion further away from the stop; and loads and resets the elevating mechanism. a stop ; and a striking portion arranged to, when the tread portion is elevated by the elevating mechanism to the tread portion's deployed position, move to a resting point at which the striking portion is in abutment with the stop and arranged to be driven against the stop by at least a portion of the person's weight; moves the striking portion further away from the stop; and loads and resets the elevating mechanism.
Method for producing a strut device for connecting two vehicle devices of a vehicle, in which a strut element having at least one strut end portion is provided, in which at least one joint is produced at least partially from a plastics material, wherein the joint has a connecting portion , and in which the strut end portion and the connecting portion at least partially overlap, and are connected to one another, in order to form a connection region , wherein the strut end portion is introduced into the connecting portion in order to form the connection region and/or the connecting portion is placed on the strut end portion in order to form the connection region , characterized in that the connecting portion is formed of a plastics material and, after the strut end portion has been introduced into the connecting portion and in order to produce a connection between the connecting portion and the strut end portion , the connecting portion is pushed and/or pressed onto the strut end portion with a prescribed force, wherein the force is directed radially with respect to a longitudinal axis of the strut element , from the outside to the inside.
A snow groomer for preparing snow runs, the snow groomer comprising a winch assembly comprising a supporting structure configured for being mounted on board the snow groomer , a rope , a motorized reel for selectively winding and unwinding the rope , and a rope control device for guiding and tensioning the rope with respect to the reel , characterized by a cleaning device for cleaning the outer face of the rope , and an inspection device for inspecting the conditions of the rope ; a cab for housing the driver; an interface for informing the driver about the conditions of the rope , wherein the rope has a substantially circular cross-section and comprises a core , a plurality of strands arranged around the core , and a sheath , which is arranged around the strands and is made of a polymer material for sealing and protecting the strands from the outside.
A sand and gas separation system for use with a rod pump , comprising: an upper separator configured to separate out gas from wellbore fluids prior to flowing into the rod pump; and a lower separator configured to separate out sand from wellbore fluids; wherein the upper and lower separators are coupled together by a mechanical coupling ; characterised in that : the upper separator comprises: a top sub and a bottom sub coupled at opposite ends of a housing , wherein the top sub comprises a plurality of ports configured to allow wellbore fluids to flow into the upper separator ; an inner tube ; a gas plug disposed in the top sub , wherein the inner tube is coupled to the gas plug; and a gas separation annulus between the inner surface of the top sub and the outer surface of the inner tube; and wherein the lower separator is configured to separate out sand from wellbore fluids prior to flowing into the gas separation annulus of the upper separator. an upper separator configured to separate out gas from wellbore fluids prior to flowing into the rod pump; and a lower separator configured to separate out sand from wellbore fluids; wherein the upper and lower separators are coupled together by a mechanical coupling ; characterised in that : the upper separator comprises: a top sub and a bottom sub coupled at opposite ends of a housing , wherein the top sub comprises a plurality of ports configured to allow wellbore fluids to flow into the upper separator ; an inner tube ; a gas plug disposed in the top sub , wherein the inner tube is coupled to the gas plug; and a gas separation annulus between the inner surface of the top sub and the outer surface of the inner tube; and wherein the lower separator is configured to separate out sand from wellbore fluids prior to flowing into the gas separation annulus of the upper separator. the upper separator comprises: a top sub and a bottom sub coupled at opposite ends of a housing , wherein the top sub comprises a plurality of ports configured to allow wellbore fluids to flow into the upper separator ; an inner tube ; a gas plug disposed in the top sub , wherein the inner tube is coupled to the gas plug; and a gas separation annulus between the inner surface of the top sub and the outer surface of the inner tube; a top sub and a bottom sub coupled at opposite ends of a housing , wherein the top sub comprises a plurality of ports configured to allow wellbore fluids to flow into the upper separator ; an inner tube ; a gas plug disposed in the top sub , wherein the inner tube is coupled to the gas plug; and a gas separation annulus between the inner surface of the top sub and the outer surface of the inner tube; and wherein the lower separator is configured to separate out sand from wellbore fluids prior to flowing into the gas separation annulus of the upper separator.
A device for monitoring a production process for gypsum products using at least one furnace, comprising a device for measuring area density images in a wet region prior to the entry of the gypsum products into the furnace, characterised in that at least one second device for measuring a further area density image is arranged in a dry region following the exit of the gypsum products from the furnace , and both devices are linked to one another so that both area density images can be placed one above the other to assign the two measurements to one and the same gypsum product , wherein each device is an X-ray measuring device .
A method comprising: receiving a media item; identifying a vehicle having a vehicle-based media system; storing a media item at the identified vehicle in the media system; receiving a first signal about the vehicle, wherein the first signal comprises at least one from the group consisting of: a vehicle speed, a vehicle location and a vehicle altitude; determining an authorized period for the media item to be accessible based on the received first signal about the vehicle; receiving a request for the media item; verifying that the requester is authorized to access the media item; providing the requested media item to the verified requester using the vehicle-based media system; determining that the authorized period has expired; and deleting the media item from the vehicle. receiving a media item; identifying a vehicle having a vehicle-based media system; storing a media item at the identified vehicle in the media system; receiving a first signal about the vehicle, wherein the first signal comprises at least one from the group consisting of: a vehicle speed, a vehicle location and a vehicle altitude; determining an authorized period for the media item to be accessible based on the received first signal about the vehicle; receiving a request for the media item; verifying that the requester is authorized to access the media item; providing the requested media item to the verified requester using the vehicle-based media system; determining that the authorized period has expired; and deleting the media item from the vehicle.