mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A system , comprising: a controller circuit configured to: receive monitoring data from a driver-monitor sensor that is configured to monitor a driver of a vehicle while the vehicle operates in an autonomous-driving mode; determine scores for one or more driver-supervisory metrics based on the monitoring data , each of the driver-supervisory metrics being at least partially indicative of whether the driver is supervising the operation of the vehicle ; determine a supervision score based on the scores for the one or more driver-supervisory metrics, the supervision score being indicative of whether the driver is ready to resume control of the vehicle ; characterised in that the controller circuit is further configured to: indicate a driver-awareness status on a light bar in a field of view of the driver by changing a color of light displayed by the light bar based on the supervision score ; and when the supervision score exceeds a first threshold: determine a gaze direction of the driver; and chase light pulsations based on the gaze direction, thereby directing a driver's gaze toward a front of the vehicle . receive monitoring data from a driver-monitor sensor that is configured to monitor a driver of a vehicle while the vehicle operates in an autonomous-driving mode; determine scores for one or more driver-supervisory metrics based on the monitoring data , each of the driver-supervisory metrics being at least partially indicative of whether the driver is supervising the operation of the vehicle ; determine a supervision score based on the scores for the one or more driver-supervisory metrics, the supervision score being indicative of whether the driver is ready to resume control of the vehicle ; indicate a driver-awareness status on a light bar in a field of view of the driver by changing a color of light displayed by the light bar based on the supervision score ; and when the supervision score exceeds a first threshold: determine a gaze direction of the driver; and chase light pulsations based on the gaze direction, thereby directing a driver's gaze toward a front of the vehicle . determine a gaze direction of the driver; and chase light pulsations based on the gaze direction, thereby directing a driver's gaze toward a front of the vehicle .
A thermal protection device , comprising - a housing , - a varistor that is partly embedded in the housing to electrically insulate the varistor , wherein the varistor comprises a partly uninsulated contact surface , - an inner wall of insulating material, which is arranged adjacent to the contact surface of the varistor - a window in the inner wall to allow an electrical connection of the contact surface of the varistor in an operational state of the thermal protection device , - a moveable insulation block that is arranged to cover the window in the inner wall to insulate the varistor in a region of the window of the inner wall in a fault state of the thermal protection device , wherein a metal contact defines a spring terminal , such that the spring terminal is electrically connected through the window to the contact surface of the varistor during an operational state of the thermal protection device . - a housing , - a varistor that is partly embedded in the housing to electrically insulate the varistor , wherein the varistor comprises a partly uninsulated contact surface , - an inner wall of insulating material, which is arranged adjacent to the contact surface of the varistor - a window in the inner wall to allow an electrical connection of the contact surface of the varistor in an operational state of the thermal protection device , - a moveable insulation block that is arranged to cover the window in the inner wall to insulate the varistor in a region of the window of the inner wall in a fault state of the thermal protection device , wherein a metal contact defines a spring terminal , such that the spring terminal is electrically connected through the window to the contact surface of the varistor during an operational state of the thermal protection device .
A multipurpose furniture apparatus configurable between at least two orientations to provide different functions, comprising: first and second ground-engaging support members ; an adjoining structure and a seat structure comprising a frame with four side panels, a top panel and a base panel arranged in the form of a cube or cuboid and having a hollow interior, the adjoining structure and the seat structure extending between and laterally separating both the first and second ground-engaging support members ; wherein: in a first orientation the furniture apparatus is configurable as a chair, the first and second ground-engaging support members are configured as arms of the chair, the adjoining structure is configured as a back support, and the seat and adjoining structure are configured to support a user in a seated position; and in a second orientation, the adjoining structure is configured as a table top and the first and second ground-engaging support members are configured to support the table top, and the seat structure is configured to detach from the first and second ground-engaging support members and/or adjoining structure , and configured to support a user in a seated position. first and second ground-engaging support members ; an adjoining structure and a seat structure comprising a frame with four side panels, a top panel and a base panel arranged in the form of a cube or cuboid and having a hollow interior, the adjoining structure and the seat structure extending between and laterally separating both the first and second ground-engaging support members ; wherein: in a first orientation the furniture apparatus is configurable as a chair, the first and second ground-engaging support members are configured as arms of the chair, the adjoining structure is configured as a back support, and the seat and adjoining structure are configured to support a user in a seated position; and in a second orientation, the adjoining structure is configured as a table top and the first and second ground-engaging support members are configured to support the table top, and the seat structure is configured to detach from the first and second ground-engaging support members and/or adjoining structure , and configured to support a user in a seated position. in a first orientation the furniture apparatus is configurable as a chair, the first and second ground-engaging support members are configured as arms of the chair, the adjoining structure is configured as a back support, and the seat and adjoining structure are configured to support a user in a seated position; and in a second orientation, the adjoining structure is configured as a table top and the first and second ground-engaging support members are configured to support the table top, and the seat structure is configured to detach from the first and second ground-engaging support members and/or adjoining structure , and configured to support a user in a seated position.
A mosquito control aerosol comprising: a pressure-resistant container equipped with a metering spray valve, the container containing a liquid aerosol-forming material including an insect pest control component and an organic solvent, and a propellant; and a spray button having a spray outlet connected to the metering spray valve, wherein the volume of the liquid aerosol-forming material sprayed when the spray button is pressed down once is adjusted to 0.1 to 0.2 mL, and the spray force thereof as measured at a distance of 20 cm from the spray outlet at 25°C is adjusted to 7.85 X 10 -3 to 4.90 X 10 -2 N (0.8 to 5.0 g.f), and at least a portion of the liquid aerosol-forming material is sprayed from the spray outlet in the form of adhesive particles (X) which adhere to an exposed portion in a treatment space, and the amount of the adhering adhesive particles (X) is 0.01 to 0.4 mg per square meter of an exposed portion in a treatment space. a pressure-resistant container equipped with a metering spray valve, the container containing a liquid aerosol-forming material including an insect pest control component and an organic solvent, and a propellant; and a spray button having a spray outlet connected to the metering spray valve, wherein the volume of the liquid aerosol-forming material sprayed when the spray button is pressed down once is adjusted to 0.1 to 0.2 mL, and the spray force thereof as measured at a distance of 20 cm from the spray outlet at 25°C is adjusted to 7.85 X 10 -3 to 4.90 X 10 -2 N (0.8 to 5.0 g.f), and at least a portion of the liquid aerosol-forming material is sprayed from the spray outlet in the form of adhesive particles (X) which adhere to an exposed portion in a treatment space, and the amount of the adhering adhesive particles (X) is 0.01 to 0.4 mg per square meter of an exposed portion in a treatment space.
A permanent magnet electric motor comprising: - a rotor which is cylindrically formed of a magnetic body and in which a plurality of magnet embedding holes (12a, ..., 12f) are annularly formed at predetermined intervals in a circumferential direction, plate-like permanent magnets (13a, ..., 13f) being embedded in the magnet embedding holes (12a, ..., 12f), and - a yoke teeth stator that is disposed on the outer circumferential side of the rotor and in which conductive wires are respectively wound on a plurality of teeth extending toward the inner circumferential side from an annular yoke , and wherein the rotor comprises: - a first nonmagnetic portion (14a, ..., 14f, 15a, ..., 15f) that is disposed toward an outer circumference of the rotor from a circumferential end of each of the magnet embedding holes (12a, ..., 12f); and - a second nonmagnetic portion (19a, ..., 19f, 20a, ..., 20f) that is disposed to be adjacent to the first nonmagnetic portion (14a, ..., 14f; 15a, ..., 15f); and wherein a notch portion (16a, ..., 16f; 17a, ..., 17f) is provided on the outer circumference of the rotor opposing the first nonmagnetic portion (14a, ..., 14f; 15a, ..., 15f) in a diameter direction of the rotor , characterized in that the second nonmagnetic portion (19a, ..., 19f; 20a, ..., 20f) is a long hole extending from an inner circumferential side of the rotor toward an outer circumferential side thereof being formed by bending an outer circumferential side end of the long hole along the outer circumference of the rotor in a direction of becoming distant from the first nonmagnetic portion (14a, ..., 14f; 15a, ..., 15f). - a rotor which is cylindrically formed of a magnetic body and in which a plurality of magnet embedding holes (12a, ..., 12f) are annularly formed at predetermined intervals in a circumferential direction, plate-like permanent magnets (13a, ..., 13f) being embedded in the magnet embedding holes (12a, ..., 12f), and - a yoke teeth stator that is disposed on the outer circumferential side of the rotor and in which conductive wires are respectively wound on a plurality of teeth extending toward the inner circumferential side from an annular yoke , and - a first nonmagnetic portion (14a, ..., 14f, 15a, ..., 15f) that is disposed toward an outer circumference of the rotor from a circumferential end of each of the magnet embedding holes (12a, ..., 12f); and - a second nonmagnetic portion (19a, ..., 19f, 20a, ..., 20f) that is disposed to be adjacent to the first nonmagnetic portion (14a, ..., 14f; 15a, ..., 15f); and
A portable and configurable oxygen concentrator , , for providing various flow rates and volumes of concentrated oxygen to a patient, the oxygen concentrator , , comprising: an electro-mechanical assembly , , including a housing with an outer surface , , the housing enclosing a compressor , , a user interface , mounted to the housing ; a first battery , , having a first battery capacity, the first battery , , removably mountable to the electro-mechanical assembly , , to form a substantially continuous surface between the first battery , , and the outer surface , in a working configuration; a first adsorbent module , having a first adsorbent capacity, a first notification device (20x 1 ), associated with the first adsorbent module , ; a second adsorbent module , having a second adsorbent capacity, a second notification device (20x 2 ), associated with the second adsorbent module , ; and a controller , in communication with one of the first notification device , and the second notification device (20x 2 ), , the controller , configured to operate to produce a first oxygen volume of oxygen enriched air when the first adsorbent module , is mounted to the electro-mechanical assembly , , and to produce a second oxygen volume of oxygen enriched air when the second adsorbent module , is mounted to the electro-mechanical assembly , , , the second oxygen volume being greater than the first oxygen volume. an electro-mechanical assembly , , including a housing with an outer surface , , the housing enclosing a compressor , , a user interface , mounted to the housing ; a first battery , , having a first battery capacity, the first battery , , removably mountable to the electro-mechanical assembly , , to form a substantially continuous surface between the first battery , , and the outer surface , in a working configuration; a first adsorbent module , having a first adsorbent capacity, a first notification device (20x 1 ), associated with the first adsorbent module , ; a second adsorbent module , having a second adsorbent capacity, a second notification device (20x 2 ), associated with the second adsorbent module , ; and a controller , in communication with one of the first notification device , and the second notification device (20x 2 ), , the controller , configured to operate to produce a first oxygen volume of oxygen enriched air when the first adsorbent module , is mounted to the electro-mechanical assembly , , and to produce a second oxygen volume of oxygen enriched air when the second adsorbent module , is mounted to the electro-mechanical assembly , , , the second oxygen volume being greater than the first oxygen volume.
A method of preparing compound 190, or salt thereof, the method comprising: (a) forming a reaction mixture comprising compound 170, compound 181, a palladium catalyst, and a solvent system comprising a base, and wherein the equivalent ratio of the palladium catalyst to compound 170 is from 0.001: 1 to less than 0.005:1; and (b) reacting the reaction mixture to form a reaction product mixture comprising compound 190 according to the following scheme: wherein the Pd catalyst comprises a palladium(II) species containing an SPhos phosphine ligand and at least one palladium-carbon bond, and wherein the Pd catalyst is a cationic palladium species comprising an inorganic or organic counterion X, wherein X is selected from a halogen, a carboxylate, a sulfonate, and an inorganic anion, wherein: (i) the fragment giving rise to the palladium-carbon bond is an allyl of the formula wherein each of R 6 to R 10 is H; wherein the yield of compound 190, or salt thereof, is at least 50% based on compound 170. (a) forming a reaction mixture comprising compound 170, compound 181, a palladium catalyst, and a solvent system comprising a base, and wherein the equivalent ratio of the palladium catalyst to compound 170 is from 0.001: 1 to less than 0.005:1; and (b) reacting the reaction mixture to form a reaction product mixture comprising compound 190 according to the following scheme: wherein the Pd catalyst comprises a palladium(II) species containing an SPhos phosphine ligand and at least one palladium-carbon bond, and wherein the Pd catalyst is a cationic palladium species comprising an inorganic or organic counterion X, wherein X is selected from a halogen, a carboxylate, a sulfonate, and an inorganic anion, wherein: (i) the fragment giving rise to the palladium-carbon bond is an allyl of the formula wherein each of R 6 to R 10 is H; (i) the fragment giving rise to the palladium-carbon bond is an allyl of the formula wherein the yield of compound 190, or salt thereof, is at least 50% based on compound 170.
A turbocharger assembly comprising: a shaft having a rotational axis wherein the shaft comprises a turbine wheel that comprises a hub portion ; a bearing that comprises an outer race , an inner race operatively coupled to the shaft , and rolling elements disposed between the inner race and the outer race wherein an inner radius of the outer race and an outer radius of the inner race define a radial gap ; and a lubricant slinger disposed axially between the inner race and the hub portion of the turbine wheel wherein the lubricant slinger comprises a surface that faces and slopes away from the radial gap and an annular groove characterized by the annular groove having a minimum radius that exceeds an inner radius of the outer race . a shaft having a rotational axis wherein the shaft comprises a turbine wheel that comprises a hub portion ; a bearing that comprises an outer race , an inner race operatively coupled to the shaft , and rolling elements disposed between the inner race and the outer race wherein an inner radius of the outer race and an outer radius of the inner race define a radial gap ; and a lubricant slinger disposed axially between the inner race and the hub portion of the turbine wheel wherein the lubricant slinger comprises a surface that faces and slopes away from the radial gap and an annular groove characterized by the annular groove having a minimum radius that exceeds an inner radius of the outer race .
Method for identifying and locating microprocessor modules which are arranged distributed on a textile carrier and are electrically interconnected for voltage supply and data transmission, characterized in that one of the microprocessor modules is operated as a master module and the remaining microprocessor modules as slave modules which are arranged interchangeably at predetermined positions of the textile carrier and are connected to the master module via a bus , wherein for each slave module the supply voltage between the slave module and the bus designed as an electrically conductive yarn is measured and the master module assigns each slave module to one of the predetermined positions in a localizing manner on the textile carrier by means of the supply voltage which decreases with increasing distance of a slave module from the master module .
An anti-C2 antibody or antigen-binding fragment comprising a variable heavy chain (VH) domain and a variable light chain (VL) domain wherein the VH domain comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 8 and the VL domain comprises the CDR sequences: - LCDR3 comprising or consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5; - LCDR2 comprising or consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 6; and - LCDR1 comprising or consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7 for use in a method of treating a paraproteinemic neuropathy in a subject, wherein the antibody or antigen-binding fragment binds to the C2b domain of C2. - LCDR3 comprising or consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5; - LCDR2 comprising or consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 6; and - LCDR1 comprising or consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7 for use in a method of treating a paraproteinemic neuropathy in a subject, wherein the antibody or antigen-binding fragment binds to the C2b domain of C2.
A method of detecting a sustained arc in an electric heat tracing system, the method comprising: collecting over a predetermined time period a cable signal on a heating cable in the electric heat tracing system by sampling the cable signal in a time domain; extracting, from the sampling of the cable signal , spectral information comprising a frequency component and an amplitude component; characterised by : removing a line frequency signature from the spectral information, the line frequency signature comprising a line current frequency of the electric heat tracing system and at least one harmonic of the line current frequency; extracting at least one off-harmonic frequency band from the spectral information; and analyzing the at least one off-harmonic frequency band to determine whether an arc signal is present. collecting over a predetermined time period a cable signal on a heating cable in the electric heat tracing system by sampling the cable signal in a time domain; extracting, from the sampling of the cable signal , spectral information comprising a frequency component and an amplitude component; characterised by : removing a line frequency signature from the spectral information, the line frequency signature comprising a line current frequency of the electric heat tracing system and at least one harmonic of the line current frequency; extracting at least one off-harmonic frequency band from the spectral information; and analyzing the at least one off-harmonic frequency band to determine whether an arc signal is present. removing a line frequency signature from the spectral information, the line frequency signature comprising a line current frequency of the electric heat tracing system and at least one harmonic of the line current frequency; extracting at least one off-harmonic frequency band from the spectral information; and analyzing the at least one off-harmonic frequency band to determine whether an arc signal is present.
A system for tracking and compensating for motion of an object ('P') in a scanning volume ('V') of a magnetic resonance scanner , the system comprising: a camera configured to be installed inside a magnet portion or bore of the magnetic resonance scanner to periodically image a marker coupled to the object (P) during the magnetic resonance scan, wherein the marker comprises a plurality of landmarks; a motion tracking computer configured to analyze images of the marker generated by the camera installed inside the magnet portion or bore of the magnetic resonance scanner to determine motion of the object (P) during the magnetic resonance scan, and to generate tracking data based on the determined motion of the object (P); and a scanner control configured to calculate adapted pulse sequence parameters using the tracking data, the adapted pulse sequence parameters being configured to dynamically adjust the magnetic resonance scanner during the magnetic resonance scan to compensate for the determined motion of the object (P). a camera configured to be installed inside a magnet portion or bore of the magnetic resonance scanner to periodically image a marker coupled to the object (P) during the magnetic resonance scan, wherein the marker comprises a plurality of landmarks; a motion tracking computer configured to analyze images of the marker generated by the camera installed inside the magnet portion or bore of the magnetic resonance scanner to determine motion of the object (P) during the magnetic resonance scan, and to generate tracking data based on the determined motion of the object (P); and a scanner control configured to calculate adapted pulse sequence parameters using the tracking data, the adapted pulse sequence parameters being configured to dynamically adjust the magnetic resonance scanner during the magnetic resonance scan to compensate for the determined motion of the object (P).
Method of switching on a power transformer comprising at least one phase, by a circuit breaker , suitable for applying a voltage in a first phase of the at least one phase, the method comprising a step for selecting between a first or a second sequence, and a step of switching on, at a given time, the power transformer according to the previously selected sequence, the first sequence being suitable for generating a first predetermined flux in the first phase, at the given time, equal to a predetermined residual flux following power-off of the power transformer by a controlled opening of the circuit-breaker , the second sequence being suitable for generating a dynamic flux in the first phase, at the given time, equal to an estimate of the effective residual flux in the power transformer , the first sequence being selected when the effective residual flux is the result of a controlled opening or when the core of the power transformer is demagnetized, the second sequence being selected in the other cases.