mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An x-ray inspection system comprising: a cabinet , the cabinet containing a sample support for supporting a semiconductor wafer to be inspected, an x-ray source configured to direct x-rays at the semiconductor wafer on the sample support and an x-ray detector for detecting x-rays that have passed through the semiconductor wafer to provide a two-dimensional image of the semiconductor wafer or a region of the semiconductor wafer; and a fan filter unit comprising: an air mover configured to force air into the cabinet through an air inlet in the cabinet above the sample support, a high performance air filter located above the sample support; and a baffle plate coupled to the air mover; wherein the baffle plate is an x-ray shield arranged to prevent the escape of x-rays from the cabinet through the air mover; and wherein the air mover and cabinet are configured to force air through the cabinet from the air inlet past the sample support to an air outlet in the cabinet below the sample support, wherein the air outlet comprises a shielding plate and a labyrinthine airflow path past the shielding plate to prevent the escape of x-rays through the air outlet, and wherein the x-ray source is located above the sample support and is fixed relative to the cabinet. a cabinet , the cabinet containing a sample support for supporting a semiconductor wafer to be inspected, an x-ray source configured to direct x-rays at the semiconductor wafer on the sample support and an x-ray detector for detecting x-rays that have passed through the semiconductor wafer to provide a two-dimensional image of the semiconductor wafer or a region of the semiconductor wafer; and a fan filter unit comprising: an air mover configured to force air into the cabinet through an air inlet in the cabinet above the sample support, a high performance air filter located above the sample support; and a baffle plate coupled to the air mover; an air mover configured to force air into the cabinet through an air inlet in the cabinet above the sample support, a high performance air filter located above the sample support; and a baffle plate coupled to the air mover; wherein the baffle plate is an x-ray shield arranged to prevent the escape of x-rays from the cabinet through the air mover; and wherein the air mover and cabinet are configured to force air through the cabinet from the air inlet past the sample support to an air outlet in the cabinet below the sample support, wherein the air outlet comprises a shielding plate and a labyrinthine airflow path past the shielding plate to prevent the escape of x-rays through the air outlet, and wherein the x-ray source is located above the sample support and is fixed relative to the cabinet.
An apparatus for extracting juice from food ingredients, the apparatus comprising: a container having a cavity for receiving the food ingredients, and a wall which extends around the cavity; a blender tool in the cavity for cutting and/or grinding and/or shredding the food ingredients thereby to release juice from the food ingredients; a juice outlet included in the wall for permitting juice to flow out of the cavity, the apparatus being characterized in that it comprises a drive system for driving the blender tool and spinning the container so as to fling said juice towards the wall, wherein the drive system enables independent control of the driving of the blender tool and the spinning of the container. a container having a cavity for receiving the food ingredients, and a wall which extends around the cavity; a blender tool in the cavity for cutting and/or grinding and/or shredding the food ingredients thereby to release juice from the food ingredients; a juice outlet included in the wall for permitting juice to flow out of the cavity, the apparatus being characterized in that it comprises a drive system for driving the blender tool and spinning the container so as to fling said juice towards the wall, wherein the drive system enables independent control of the driving of the blender tool and the spinning of the container.
Transport device in the form of a long-stator linear motor, comprising a transport route and at least one transport unit (Tn), which can be moved in the longitudinal direction along the transport route , characterized in that the transport route has a turnaround portion (W), which is provided to change the orientation of the transport unit (Tn) by 180° in the longitudinal direction along the transport route , the turnaround portion (W) having an entrance (W E ), which is connected to a first transport route portion (TA 1 ) by a first entrance end (E E1 ), and a second, open entrance end (E E2 ), and having an exit (W A ), which is connected to a second transport route portion (TA 2 ) by a first exit end (E A1 ), and a second, open exit end (E A2 ), the entrance (W E ) and the exit (W A ) of the turnaround portion (W) forming a common movement path (B) at least in some portions in the region of a first transfer position (U 1 ), the transport unit (Tn) being movable along said path, and in that, in order to be turned around, the transport unit (Tn) can be moved from the first transport route portion (TA 1 ) to the entrance (W E ) of the turnaround portion (W), transferred from the entrance (W E ) to the exit (W A ) of the turnaround portion (W) at the first transfer position (U 1 ), and moved from the exit (W A ) of the turnaround portion (W) to the second transport route portion (TA 2 ), the first transport route portion (TA 1 ), which adjoins the entrance (W E ) of the turnaround portion (W), and the second transport route portion (TA 2 ) of the transport route , which adjoins the exit (W A ) of the turnaround portion (W), comprising a coaxial movement path (B) at least in some portions, the transport unit (Tn) being movable along said path.
Friction disc comprising a backing disc and a friction lining glued in the cross-linked state to one of the faces of the backing disc, characterized in that the glue used for gluing the friction lining to one of the faces of the backing disc is a solvent-free powdered glue containing: - a solid phenolic resin, - a mass content of thinners greater than or equal to 0.1% and less than or equal to 1%, and - a mass content of catalyst less than 7% and greater than or equal to 3%, the gluing of the friction lining in the cross-linked state to said face of the backing disc being able to withstand a centrifugal force corresponding to rotation at 15,000 rpm at a temperature of 200°C. - a solid phenolic resin, - a mass content of thinners greater than or equal to 0.1% and less than or equal to 1%, and - a mass content of catalyst less than 7% and greater than or equal to 3%,
An apparatus comprising: an LED light source for emitting a green illumination light for illuminating an optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) sensor , a photodetector configured to detect blue luminescent light emitted by the OSL sensor, a pulse counter configured to count photon pulses generated by a photodetector based on photons of luminescent light emitted by the OSL sensor and counted by the photodetector, and a microprocessor configured to control the LED light source and the photodetector and the pulse counter, wherein the microprocessor is configured to control when the LED light source, the photodetector and the pulse counter are switched between an on state and an off state, wherein the microprocessor is configured to determine a radiation dose of one type of ionizing radiation to which the OSL sensor has been exposed based on the photon pulses counted by the pulse counter, the apparatus being characterized in that the pulse counter is part of the microprocessor. an LED light source for emitting a green illumination light for illuminating an optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) sensor , a photodetector configured to detect blue luminescent light emitted by the OSL sensor, a pulse counter configured to count photon pulses generated by a photodetector based on photons of luminescent light emitted by the OSL sensor and counted by the photodetector, and a microprocessor configured to control the LED light source and the photodetector and the pulse counter, wherein the microprocessor is configured to control when the LED light source, the photodetector and the pulse counter are switched between an on state and an off state, wherein the microprocessor is configured to determine a radiation dose of one type of ionizing radiation to which the OSL sensor has been exposed based on the photon pulses counted by the pulse counter, the apparatus being characterized in that the pulse counter is part of the microprocessor.
Apparatus for producing haematite, which comprises at least • reaction vessel , and • support for iron, and • at least one gas introduction unit for at least one first nitrogen oxide-containing stream (NOX-1) and/or direct steam (DS), and • at least one multiway valve , and • inlet for iron (II) nitrate solution, haematite nucleus suspension and optionally water, and • outlet for at least one second nitrogen oxide-containing stream (NOX-2), and • outlet for the haematite pigment suspension (PAQ-Fe 2 O 3 ), characterized in that the reaction vessel is connected in a communicating manner to the at least one multiway valve via conduit (L-1) and the gas introduction unit for at least one first nitrogen oxide-containing stream (NOX-1) is connected in a communicating manner to the at least one multiway valve via conduit (L-2) . • reaction vessel , and • support for iron, and • at least one gas introduction unit for at least one first nitrogen oxide-containing stream (NOX-1) and/or direct steam (DS), and • at least one multiway valve , and • inlet for iron (II) nitrate solution, haematite nucleus suspension and optionally water, and • outlet for at least one second nitrogen oxide-containing stream (NOX-2), and • outlet for the haematite pigment suspension (PAQ-Fe 2 O 3 ), characterized in that the reaction vessel is connected in a communicating manner to the at least one multiway valve via conduit (L-1) and the gas introduction unit for at least one first nitrogen oxide-containing stream (NOX-1) is connected in a communicating manner to the at least one multiway valve via conduit (L-2) .
Method for forcing fail-silent behavior of a periodically functioning, distributed real-time computer system which may be connected to one or more sensors , which real-time computer system comprises at least two redundant NSCFCUs, non-self-checking fault-containment units, characterized in that a global time is made available by the distributed real-time computer system, which time establishes the beginning of a frame, and wherein the at least two redundant NSCFCUs are supplied with the same input data from the sensor or the sensors at the beginning of a frame, wherein each of the redundant NSCFCUs calculates a result, preferably by means of a deterministic algorithm, particularly from the input data, and wherein this result is packed into a CSDP, closed signed data packet, with an end-to-end signature, and wherein the CSDPs of the NSCFCUs are transmitted to an SCFCU, self-checking fault-containment unit, at a tick of the global time that has been established a priori, and wherein the SCFCU checks whether the bit patterns of the received CSDPs are identical, and, if disparity of the bit patterns is found, prevents further transmission of the CSDPs, particularly those CSDPs in which disparity was found.
A message processing method, comprising: sending (S102), by a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for Internet Protocol version 6, DHCPv6, client apparatus, a first message used to request assignment of an Internet Protocol version 6, IPv6, address to a DHCPv6 server, wherein the first message comprises a first random identifier, the first random identifier is a random identifier generated by the DHCPv6 client apparatus and used to identify the DHCPv6 client apparatus, and the first message does not comprise a DHCP unique identifier, DUID; receiving (S104), by the DHCPv6 client apparatus, a first reply message from the DHCPv6 server, wherein the first reply message comprises a first IPv6 address, first configuration information, and the first random identifier; sending (S106), by the DHCPv6 client apparatus, a second message to the DHCPv6 server, wherein the second message comprises an identifier of a preset algorithm, the identifier of the preset algorithm is used to identify the preset algorithm, and a second random identifier, the second random identifier is a random identifier generated by the DHCPv6 client apparatus by using the preset algorithm and the first random identifier and used to identify the DHCPv6 client apparatus, the second random identifier is different from the first random identifier, and the second message does not comprise the DUID; and receiving (S108), by the DHCPv6 client apparatus, a second reply message from the DHCPv6 server, wherein the second reply message comprises a second IPv6 address, second configuration information, and the second random identifier. sending (S102), by a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for Internet Protocol version 6, DHCPv6, client apparatus, a first message used to request assignment of an Internet Protocol version 6, IPv6, address to a DHCPv6 server, wherein the first message comprises a first random identifier, the first random identifier is a random identifier generated by the DHCPv6 client apparatus and used to identify the DHCPv6 client apparatus, and the first message does not comprise a DHCP unique identifier, DUID; receiving (S104), by the DHCPv6 client apparatus, a first reply message from the DHCPv6 server, wherein the first reply message comprises a first IPv6 address, first configuration information, and the first random identifier; sending (S106), by the DHCPv6 client apparatus, a second message to the DHCPv6 server, wherein the second message comprises an identifier of a preset algorithm, the identifier of the preset algorithm is used to identify the preset algorithm, and a second random identifier, the second random identifier is a random identifier generated by the DHCPv6 client apparatus by using the preset algorithm and the first random identifier and used to identify the DHCPv6 client apparatus, the second random identifier is different from the first random identifier, and the second message does not comprise the DUID; and receiving (S108), by the DHCPv6 client apparatus, a second reply message from the DHCPv6 server, wherein the second reply message comprises a second IPv6 address, second configuration information, and the second random identifier.
A printer for printing on a label continuous body (ML) including a label (M) temporarily attached to a belt-like liner (B), comprising: a label detecting unit having a light-emitting portion configured to emit a detecting light and a light-receiving portion configured to receive the detecting light; and a control unit configured to adjust a light emitting output of the detecting light in the light-emitting portion , characterized in that the control unit is further configured to: decrease an output voltage from the label detecting unit when the light-receiving portion receives a detecting light through the liner (B) to which the label (M) is not temporarily attached, to be closer to an output voltage from the label detecting unit when the light-receiving portion receives a detecting light through a state in which there is no label continuous body (ML) between the light-emitting portion and the light-receiving portion . a label detecting unit having a light-emitting portion configured to emit a detecting light and a light-receiving portion configured to receive the detecting light; and a control unit configured to adjust a light emitting output of the detecting light in the light-emitting portion , characterized in that the control unit is further configured to: decrease an output voltage from the label detecting unit when the light-receiving portion receives a detecting light through the liner (B) to which the label (M) is not temporarily attached, to be closer to an output voltage from the label detecting unit when the light-receiving portion receives a detecting light through a state in which there is no label continuous body (ML) between the light-emitting portion and the light-receiving portion .
A smart ring device , comprising: a finger band configured to accommodate a user's finger ; at least one pressure sensor secured to the finger band in a manner that can detect pressure imparted by tendons passing through the finger band during performance of actions by the finger , wherein the at least one pressure sensor is configured to detect the finger touching a surface by sensing the pressure imparted by a lateral tendon of the finger; and, a gesture component configured to analyze signals from the at least one pressure sensor to identify an individual action performed by the finger . a finger band configured to accommodate a user's finger ; at least one pressure sensor secured to the finger band in a manner that can detect pressure imparted by tendons passing through the finger band during performance of actions by the finger , wherein the at least one pressure sensor is configured to detect the finger touching a surface by sensing the pressure imparted by a lateral tendon of the finger; and, a gesture component configured to analyze signals from the at least one pressure sensor to identify an individual action performed by the finger .
An engine device comprising: an engine ; and a case that accommodates the engine , wherein the engine includes a crankcase constituting a lower part thereof and is attached to the case via support parts , at least one of the support parts includes a mounting part provided in the case and an attachment bracket fastened to a bottom of the crankcase by a fastening bolt and attached to the mounting part , the fastening bolt penetrates through a through hole provided in the attachment bracket and screwed into a screw hole formed obliquely inward at a corner of the bottom of the crankcase , the crankcase includes a first half and a second half joined to each other by bolts on an interface formed obliquely with respect to a crank axis, and the second half is provided with the screw hole , and the screw hole is orthogonal to the interface . an engine ; and a case that accommodates the engine , wherein the engine includes a crankcase constituting a lower part thereof and is attached to the case via support parts , at least one of the support parts includes a mounting part provided in the case and an attachment bracket fastened to a bottom of the crankcase by a fastening bolt and attached to the mounting part , the fastening bolt penetrates through a through hole provided in the attachment bracket and screwed into a screw hole formed obliquely inward at a corner of the bottom of the crankcase , the crankcase includes a first half and a second half joined to each other by bolts on an interface formed obliquely with respect to a crank axis, and the second half is provided with the screw hole , and the screw hole is orthogonal to the interface .
Process for the vulcanisation of tyres, comprising the steps of: closing a green tyre in a vulcanisation mould ; introducing a heating fluid into the mould at a predetermined operating temperature, for supplying heat to the tyre ; during the heat supplying, enabling monitoring of a value of the cross-linking degree reached in at least one detection zone located inside the tyre ; interrupting the heat supplying when the cross-linking degree in the detection zone reaches a predetermined reference value; detecting and storing an actual vulcanisation time, running between the beginning and the interruption of the heat supplying; comparing the actual vulcanisation time to a preset nominal vulcanization time, to detect a difference therebetween; recording a warning signal when the difference between the actual vulcanisation time and the nominal vulcanisation time exceeds at least one predetermined attention threshold; upon repeating a predetermined number of recorded warning signals, modifying the operating temperature of the heating fluid, in order to modify the actual vulcanisation time in the subsequent vulcanisation cycles. closing a green tyre in a vulcanisation mould ; introducing a heating fluid into the mould at a predetermined operating temperature, for supplying heat to the tyre ; during the heat supplying, enabling monitoring of a value of the cross-linking degree reached in at least one detection zone located inside the tyre ; interrupting the heat supplying when the cross-linking degree in the detection zone reaches a predetermined reference value; detecting and storing an actual vulcanisation time, running between the beginning and the interruption of the heat supplying; comparing the actual vulcanisation time to a preset nominal vulcanization time, to detect a difference therebetween; recording a warning signal when the difference between the actual vulcanisation time and the nominal vulcanisation time exceeds at least one predetermined attention threshold; upon repeating a predetermined number of recorded warning signals, modifying the operating temperature of the heating fluid, in order to modify the actual vulcanisation time in the subsequent vulcanisation cycles.
An apparatus for damping an actuator , comprising: an inerter , including: a first terminal and a second terminal movable relative to one another along an inerter axis and configured to be mutually exclusively coupled to a support structure and a movable device actuated by the actuator ; a rod coupled to and movable with the first terminal ; a threaded shaft non-rotatably coupled to and movable with the second terminal ; a flywheel having a flywheel annulus coupled to at least one of the rod and the threaded shaft ; and the flywheel configured to rotate in proportion to axial acceleration of the rod relative to the threaded shaft in correspondence with actuation of the movable device by the actuator , wherein the flywheel is rotatably coupled to the rod and threadably engaged to the threaded shaft in a manner such that axial acceleration of the rod relative to the threaded shaft causes proportional rotational acceleration of the flywheel . a first terminal and a second terminal movable relative to one another along an inerter axis and configured to be mutually exclusively coupled to a support structure and a movable device actuated by the actuator ; a rod coupled to and movable with the first terminal ; a threaded shaft non-rotatably coupled to and movable with the second terminal ; a flywheel having a flywheel annulus coupled to at least one of the rod and the threaded shaft ; and the flywheel configured to rotate in proportion to axial acceleration of the rod relative to the threaded shaft in correspondence with actuation of the movable device by the actuator , wherein the flywheel is rotatably coupled to the rod and threadably engaged to the threaded shaft in a manner such that axial acceleration of the rod relative to the threaded shaft causes proportional rotational acceleration of the flywheel .