mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A process for refining molten glass including: (a) introducing a stream of molten glass into a controlled environment; (b) distributing the stream of molten glass over a flow surface having a length extending in a flow direction of the stream of molten glass and a width extending transverse to the flow direction of the stream of molten glass, wherein the width of the flow surface extends along the length of the flow surface from its leading edge to its trailing edge, wherein the flow surface may or may not expand in width along its entire length, such that a surface area of the stream of molten glass is increased as the stream of molten glass is distributed over the flow surface; (c) collecting the stream of molten glass from a downstream end of the flow surface to form a body of molten glass having a free surface exposed to the controlled environment; and then (d) removing a stream of refined molten glass from the controlled environment at a location below the free surface of the body of molten glass, wherein the flow surface slopes in a generally downward direction. (a) introducing a stream of molten glass into a controlled environment; (b) distributing the stream of molten glass over a flow surface having a length extending in a flow direction of the stream of molten glass and a width extending transverse to the flow direction of the stream of molten glass, wherein the width of the flow surface extends along the length of the flow surface from its leading edge to its trailing edge, wherein the flow surface may or may not expand in width along its entire length, such that a surface area of the stream of molten glass is increased as the stream of molten glass is distributed over the flow surface; (c) collecting the stream of molten glass from a downstream end of the flow surface to form a body of molten glass having a free surface exposed to the controlled environment; and then (d) removing a stream of refined molten glass from the controlled environment at a location below the free surface of the body of molten glass,
A computer-implemented method for determining an irradiation angle in a treatment planning system for treating a tumor in a body including evaluating sample irradiation angles of a beam defined as being each a vector direction from an irradiation point of the beam to a pre-set point of the tumor, the method comprising: a step of sampling the sample irradiation angles of the beam by selecting the irradiation points; a step of calculating the track of the beam passing through the body along an irradiation track to an effective treatment depth for each sample irradiation angle; and a step of determining the irradiation angle from the sample irradiation angles; wherein for each sample irradiation angle it is determined whether the tumor is fully covered within the effective treatment depth: if yes, entering steps of calculating an evaluation coefficient of the sample irradiation angle, recording irradiation conditions and calculating results, and returning to the step of sampling the irradiation angle of the beam; and if no, entering a step of setting a worst evaluation coefficient of the irradiation angle, and returning to the step of sampling the irradiation angle of the beam; characterized in that the beam is a neutron beam. a step of sampling the sample irradiation angles of the beam by selecting the irradiation points; a step of calculating the track of the beam passing through the body along an irradiation track to an effective treatment depth for each sample irradiation angle; and a step of determining the irradiation angle from the sample irradiation angles; wherein for each sample irradiation angle it is determined whether the tumor is fully covered within the effective treatment depth: if yes, entering steps of calculating an evaluation coefficient of the sample irradiation angle, recording irradiation conditions and calculating results, and returning to the step of sampling the irradiation angle of the beam; and if no, entering a step of setting a worst evaluation coefficient of the irradiation angle, and returning to the step of sampling the irradiation angle of the beam; characterized in that the beam is a neutron beam. if yes, entering steps of calculating an evaluation coefficient of the sample irradiation angle, recording irradiation conditions and calculating results, and returning to the step of sampling the irradiation angle of the beam; and if no, entering a step of setting a worst evaluation coefficient of the irradiation angle, and returning to the step of sampling the irradiation angle of the beam;
A method for protein production from inclusion bodies, comprising: a) providing a protein preparation comprising inclusion body particles, b) preparing an inclusion body dispersion by mechanical shear such that the inclusion body particles have a size of less than 10 μm, and c) exposing the inclusion body dispersion to high pressure in a pressure vessel, thereby disaggregating and refolding the inclusion body protein. a) providing a protein preparation comprising inclusion body particles, b) preparing an inclusion body dispersion by mechanical shear such that the inclusion body particles have a size of less than 10 μm, and c) exposing the inclusion body dispersion to high pressure in a pressure vessel, thereby disaggregating and refolding the inclusion body protein.
A washing device for washing a plurality of laboratory consumables, comprising: a top compartment capable of receiving at least one manifold dispenser , wherein the manifold dispenser comprises at least one liquid input and a plurality of liquid outputs that operably direct fluid to contact a plurality of laboratory consumables held by one or more racks coupled to said at least one manifold dispenser ; a middle compartment attached to the top compartment and positioned below the top compartment , the middle compartment comprising a washing chamber and having a liquid-tight floor comprising a material transparent to ultraviolet (UV) light; said one or more racks being located in the middle compartment and capable of receiving fluid output by the plurality of liquid outputs of the manifold dispenser ; and a bottom compartment attached to the washing chamber and positioned below the middle compartment and separated therefrom by said washing chamber floor , the bottom compartment having a light source mounted thereto, wherein the light source is capable of outputting UV light in the direction of the washing chamber through the floor of the washing chamber, and a plurality of fiber optic channels being coupled to said light source and extending through said at least one manifold dispenser at each of the plurality of liquid outputs . a top compartment capable of receiving at least one manifold dispenser , wherein the manifold dispenser comprises at least one liquid input and a plurality of liquid outputs that operably direct fluid to contact a plurality of laboratory consumables held by one or more racks coupled to said at least one manifold dispenser ; a middle compartment attached to the top compartment and positioned below the top compartment , the middle compartment comprising a washing chamber and having a liquid-tight floor comprising a material transparent to ultraviolet (UV) light; said one or more racks being located in the middle compartment and capable of receiving fluid output by the plurality of liquid outputs of the manifold dispenser ; and a bottom compartment attached to the washing chamber and positioned below the middle compartment and separated therefrom by said washing chamber floor , the bottom compartment having a light source mounted thereto, wherein the light source is capable of outputting UV light in the direction of the washing chamber through the floor of the washing chamber, and a plurality of fiber optic channels being coupled to said light source and extending through said at least one manifold dispenser at each of the plurality of liquid outputs .
Metal-plastic composite profile comprising: - an inner profile made of metal; - an outer profile made of metal; and - an insulating profile made of plastic; wherein - the insulating profile has a geometry which comprises at least one transverse element (9a; 9b, 9c; 14) extending perpendicular to the direction of transverse tensile force; characterised in that the metal-plastic composite profile comprises - a shear-resistant form-locking connection in the direction of transverse tensile force between the insulating profile and the inner profile and - a form-locking connection in the direction of transverse tensile force between the insulating profile and the outer profile and a sliding connection in the direction of thrust; so that - the metal-plastic-composite profile exhibits a reduced deformation in the event of temperature differences between interior and exterior; wherein the material of the insulating profile has a modulus of elasticity of at least 10 GPa, preferably at least 20 GPa and particularly preferably at least 40 GPa, in order to increase the bending stiffness of the metal-plastic composite profile . - an inner profile made of metal; - an outer profile made of metal; and - an insulating profile made of plastic; - the insulating profile has a geometry which comprises at least one transverse element (9a; 9b, 9c; 14) extending perpendicular to the direction of transverse tensile force; - a shear-resistant form-locking connection in the direction of transverse tensile force between the insulating profile and the inner profile and - a form-locking connection in the direction of transverse tensile force between the insulating profile and the outer profile and a sliding connection in the direction of thrust; so that - the metal-plastic-composite profile exhibits a reduced deformation in the event of temperature differences between interior and exterior; wherein
Baking oven with an air duct , which has a floor element , having an inlet opening and a cover , wherein the cover comprises a support of a lamp , an insertion opening for the support and an air passage region adjacent to the insertion opening , wherein the air passage region has a plurality of ventilation openings which enable an outlet of air of a flow of cooling air around the lamp out of the air duct, wherein in the assembled state the support is arranged in the insertion opening and the air passage region reduces the insertion opening provided for the support so that no objects can fall through the insertion opening but air can still leave the air duct through the air passage region .
A method of producing a rubber molded article, comprising a crosslinking step of crosslinking a rubber component by decomposing a compound to be used as a crosslinking agent for the rubber component, the compound having a structure represented by the following formula (I), in a rubber composition containing the rubber component and the compound, the rubber composition having a sulfur content of 2.0 wt% or less: α-β-γ ··· (I) in the formula (I), α represents a monovalent organic group, β represents -N=N-, and γ represents hydrogen or a monovalent organic group, wherein the rubber composition is free of any crosslinking agent other than the compound, wherein the crosslinking step is performed under an atmospheric atmosphere, wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of azodicarbonamide, 4-aminoazobenzene, 1-[(1-cyano-1-methylethyl)azo]formamide, 1,1'-(azodicarbonyl)dipiperidine and 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile), and wherein the rubber component is selected from the group consisting of nitrile rubber, isoprene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, and butadiene rubber. in the formula (I), α represents a monovalent organic group, β represents -N=N-, and γ represents hydrogen or a monovalent organic group, wherein the rubber composition is free of any crosslinking agent other than the compound, wherein the crosslinking step is performed under an atmospheric atmosphere, wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of azodicarbonamide, 4-aminoazobenzene, 1-[(1-cyano-1-methylethyl)azo]formamide, 1,1'-(azodicarbonyl)dipiperidine and 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile), and wherein the rubber component is selected from the group consisting of nitrile rubber, isoprene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, and butadiene rubber.
A hinge including: a first leaf assembly including a first front leaf component coupled to a first rear leaf component for accommodating therebetween a portion of a first panel having a first cut-out section , wherein the first leaf assembly further includes a first insert component , wherein at least a portion of the first insert component is tight fittingly receivable within the first cut-out section ; one of: a) a second leaf assembly , hingedly coupled to the first leaf assembly , including a second front leaf component coupled to a second rear leaf component for accommodating therebetween a portion of a second panel having a second cut-out section ; or b) a mounting assembly hingedly coupled to the first leaf assembly ; one or more biasing components to bias the hinge toward a closed position; characterized by: a dampener to slow movement of the first leaf assembly and optionally the second leaf assembly to the closed position, wherein at least a first portion of the dampener is located within the first insert component and a second portion is configured to at least partially retract within the first insert component when coming into contact with the second leaf assembly or the mounting assembly during hinged movement toward the closed position under bias from the one or more biasing components , wherein the second portion of the dampener extends and retracts along an axis which is coplanar with the first panel . a first leaf assembly including a first front leaf component coupled to a first rear leaf component for accommodating therebetween a portion of a first panel having a first cut-out section , wherein the first leaf assembly further includes a first insert component , wherein at least a portion of the first insert component is tight fittingly receivable within the first cut-out section ; one of: a) a second leaf assembly , hingedly coupled to the first leaf assembly , including a second front leaf component coupled to a second rear leaf component for accommodating therebetween a portion of a second panel having a second cut-out section ; or b) a mounting assembly hingedly coupled to the first leaf assembly ; a) a second leaf assembly , hingedly coupled to the first leaf assembly , including a second front leaf component coupled to a second rear leaf component for accommodating therebetween a portion of a second panel having a second cut-out section ; or b) a mounting assembly hingedly coupled to the first leaf assembly ; one or more biasing components to bias the hinge toward a closed position;
A sequential decoder for decoding a data signal received through a transmission channel in a communication system, said decoder comprises a symbol estimation unit configured to determine estimated symbols representative of the transmitted symbols carried by the received signal, said estimated symbols being determined from nodes of a decoding tree, using a best-first tree search, based on a weight metric associated with each of said node, characterized in that the decoder further comprises a termination alarm monitoring unit for monitoring a termination alarm depending on the current decoding computation complexity, said termination alarm being associated with a metric parameter, the symbol estimation unit being configured to reduce the weight metric of each node of the decoding tree by a quantity corresponding to a function of said metric parameter associated with said termination alarm and a level of said node in said decoding tree, in response to the triggering of said termination alarm.
A heterocyclic compound having a structure represented by Formula (I): A-L-B Formula (I) wherein L is selected from any one of the following groups: and A and B are each independently selected from any one of Formula (II) or Formula (III): wherein X is O or S; L 1 is a single bond, phenyl or biphenyl; n is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; and R 1 is H, C1 - C15 alkyl or C6 - C30 aryl, or two adjacent R 1 groups are bonded to form a ring structure. wherein X is O or S; L 1 is a single bond, phenyl or biphenyl; n is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; and R 1 is H, C1 - C15 alkyl or C6 - C30 aryl, or two adjacent R 1 groups are bonded to form a ring structure.
A genetically modified yeast comprising a heterologous gene encoding a trehalase (EC 3.2.1.28) polypeptide having a sequence identity of at least 80% to at least one of the following polypeptide sequences: SEQ ID NO: 1 (K. lactis), SEQ ID NO: 2 ( C . parapsilosis), SEQ ID NO: 3 ( C . glabrata), or SEQ ID NO: 87 ( M. grisea ); reduced or eliminated expression of one or more genes encoding a glycerol-3-phosphate phosphatase; and a heterologous gene encoding a glucoamylase (EC 3.2.1.3) polypeptide, wherein the yeast is capable of producing ethanol when the yeast is present in a fermentation medium comprising trehalose and the yeast secretes trehalase in an amount sufficient to reduce the trehalose content of a fermentation broth to less than 2 g/L when the ethanol titer is at least 110 g/L. a heterologous gene encoding a trehalase (EC 3.2.1.28) polypeptide having a sequence identity of at least 80% to at least one of the following polypeptide sequences: SEQ ID NO: 1 (K. lactis), SEQ ID NO: 2 ( C . parapsilosis), SEQ ID NO: 3 ( C . glabrata), or SEQ ID NO: 87 ( M. grisea ); reduced or eliminated expression of one or more genes encoding a glycerol-3-phosphate phosphatase; and a heterologous gene encoding a glucoamylase (EC 3.2.1.3) polypeptide, wherein the yeast is capable of producing ethanol when the yeast is present in a fermentation medium comprising trehalose and the yeast secretes trehalase in an amount sufficient to reduce the trehalose content of a fermentation broth to less than 2 g/L when the ethanol titer is at least 110 g/L.
A method for producing a titanium-alloy article , comprising the steps of providing a workpiece of an alpha-beta titanium alloy having a beta-transus temperature, wherein the step of providing the workpiece includes the step of providing the workpiece having a nominal composition in weight percent selected from the group consisting of Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo, Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-6Mo, Ti-6AI-2Sn-2Zr-2Mo-2Cr-0.25Si, and Ti-5AI-4Mo-4Cr-2Sn-2Zr; thereafter mechanically working the workpiece at a mechanical-working temperature above the beta-transus temperature; thereafter solution heat treating the workpiece at a solution-heat-treatment temperature below the beta-transus temperature, and quenching the workpiece from the solution-heat-treatment temperature; thereafter precipitation and overage heat treating the workpiece at a temperature of from about 593°C to about 663°C (about 1100°F to about 1225°F); thereafter utilizing the workpiece by machining the workpiece or using the workpiece in service; and thereafter second solution heat treating the workpiece at a second solution-heat-treatment temperature of from about 97°C (175°F) below the beta-transus temperature to about 14°C (25°F) below the beta-transus temperature, and quenching the workpiece from the second solution-heat-treatment temperature; and thereafter overage heat treating the workpiece at an overage-heat-treatment temperature of from about 222°C (400°F) below the beta-transus temperature to about 153°C (275°F) below the beta-transus temperature, and cooling the workpiece from the overage-heat-treatment temperature.
An end cover assembly for a secondary battery , comprising: an end cover , provided with a through hole for injection of electrolyte and an accommodating part , wherein the accommodating part is arrangeable on a side, far away from a shell , of the end cover and is arranged along a circumferential direction of the through hole ; a sealing element , sealing the through hole ; and a cover body , covering at least part of the sealing element , wherein the cover body is rotatable and comprises a limiting part , the limiting part is configured to be located inside the accommodating part to limit separation of the cover body from the end cover when the cover body rotates to a first position, and is configured to be misplaced with the accommodating part along the circumferential direction of the through hole , to realize separation of the cover body from the end cover when the cover body rotates to a second position; wherein the accommodating part comprises a first limiting wall , a second limiting wall arranged opposite to the first limiting wall , and a side wall which connects the first limiting wall and the second limiting wall . an end cover , provided with a through hole for injection of electrolyte and an accommodating part , wherein the accommodating part is arrangeable on a side, far away from a shell , of the end cover and is arranged along a circumferential direction of the through hole ; a sealing element , sealing the through hole ; and a cover body , covering at least part of the sealing element , wherein the cover body is rotatable and comprises a limiting part , the limiting part is configured to be located inside the accommodating part to limit separation of the cover body from the end cover when the cover body rotates to a first position, and is configured to be misplaced with the accommodating part along the circumferential direction of the through hole , to realize separation of the cover body from the end cover when the cover body rotates to a second position; wherein the accommodating part comprises a first limiting wall , a second limiting wall arranged opposite to the first limiting wall , and a side wall which connects the first limiting wall and the second limiting wall .
A sensor support for arranging on a prosthesis, particularly on an artificial hand or an artificial foot, comprising a main part for receiving sensors , wherein said main part has a sensor section with sensors , and a holding section for holding the main part on a prosthesis part, characterized in that the main part has a knitted fabric tube , and wherein the holding section has a first knitted structure which allows a secure hold of the main part on the prosthesis part, and that the sensor section has a different knitted structure which allows secure positioning of the sensors relative to the prosthesis part.
An apparatus for cache efficient graphics rasterization comprising: means for selecting a tile size based on a size of a cache; means for subdividing a block of graphics data containing a graphics image to be displayed into a plurality of sub-blocks; means for processing said sub-blocks, based on a block processing order, including subdividing said sub-blocks into a plurality of tiles for sub- blocks comprising graphics image data, each of said tiles being of said tile size; means for loading data, associated with a tile, into said cache; and means for rasterizing the data associated with the tile by utilizing said data in said cache to generate pixels for said associated tile of said graphics image. means for selecting a tile size based on a size of a cache; means for subdividing a block of graphics data containing a graphics image to be displayed into a plurality of sub-blocks; means for processing said sub-blocks, based on a block processing order, including subdividing said sub-blocks into a plurality of tiles for sub- blocks comprising graphics image data, each of said tiles being of said tile size; means for loading data, associated with a tile, into said cache; and means for rasterizing the data associated with the tile by utilizing said data in said cache to generate pixels for said associated tile of said graphics image.