mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An apparatus (100; 150; 903; 2100) comprising: a plurality of processor cores (102a-N; 902a-f) to execute a plurality of processes; a register (200; 300; 400) to store an indicator (120; 124) that is to indicate a preference for either performance or energy efficiency; a first circuitry to determine an effective utilization of a first processor core, based at least in part on the indicator (120; 124), wherein the first circuitry is to: select, as the effective utilization of the first processor core, a utilization of a first process, in response to the indicator (120; 124) having an indication for a preference for performance, wherein the first processor core is to at least in part execute the first process, and wherein the utilization of the first process is the utilization or active state residency time of the first process, and select, as the effective utilization of the first processor core, a utilization of the first processor core, in response to the indicator having an indication for a preference for energy efficiency; and a second circuitry (110; 119) to select at least one of an operating voltage or an operating frequency for the first processor core, based at least in part on the effective utilization of the first processor core. a plurality of processor cores (102a-N; 902a-f) to execute a plurality of processes; a register (200; 300; 400) to store an indicator (120; 124) that is to indicate a preference for either performance or energy efficiency; a first circuitry to determine an effective utilization of a first processor core, based at least in part on the indicator (120; 124), wherein the first circuitry is to: select, as the effective utilization of the first processor core, a utilization of a first process, in response to the indicator (120; 124) having an indication for a preference for performance, wherein the first processor core is to at least in part execute the first process, and wherein the utilization of the first process is the utilization or active state residency time of the first process, and select, as the effective utilization of the first processor core, a utilization of the first processor core, in response to the indicator having an indication for a preference for energy efficiency; and select, as the effective utilization of the first processor core, a utilization of a first process, in response to the indicator (120; 124) having an indication for a preference for performance, wherein the first processor core is to at least in part execute the first process, and wherein the utilization of the first process is the utilization or active state residency time of the first process, and select, as the effective utilization of the first processor core, a utilization of the first processor core, in response to the indicator having an indication for a preference for energy efficiency; and a second circuitry (110; 119) to select at least one of an operating voltage or an operating frequency for the first processor core, based at least in part on the effective utilization of the first processor core.
A composition comprising a non-enveloped, non-replicating viral-like particle (VLP) comprising a naked viral particle consisting of (i) structural gag and pol polypeptides from a gammaretrovirus; and/or (ii) a gamma retroviral gag-pol polyprotein, wherein the VLP lacks a viral genome, a lipid envelope, and envelope proteins.
A process for selection of a marine organism skeletal derivative-based solid substrate optimized for promoting cell or tissue growth or restored function, said process comprising: • isolating or preparing a marine organism skeletal derivative-based solid material, wherein said marine organism skeletal derivative-based solid material is comprised of a coral or coral-based derivative; establishing a specific fluid uptake capacity value of said marine organism skeletal derivative-based solid material, which specific fluid uptake capacity value is determined by establishing a spontaneous fluid uptake value divided by a total fluid uptake value; or establishing a contact angle value; and • selecting a marine organism skeletal derivative-based solid material characterized by a specific fluid uptake capacity value of at least 75% or characterized by having a contact angle value of less than 60 degrees, when in contact with a fluid for from 0.1 - 60 minutes, allowing for spontaneous fluid uptake of said fluid within said marine organism skeletal derivative-based solid material to arrive at said spontaneous fluid uptake value, which fluid is a protein-containing, salt-containing or carbohydrate-containing solution, or a biologic fluid which is water, blood or plasma. • isolating or preparing a marine organism skeletal derivative-based solid material, wherein said marine organism skeletal derivative-based solid material is comprised of a coral or coral-based derivative; establishing a specific fluid uptake capacity value of said marine organism skeletal derivative-based solid material, which specific fluid uptake capacity value is determined by establishing a spontaneous fluid uptake value divided by a total fluid uptake value; or establishing a contact angle value; and • selecting a marine organism skeletal derivative-based solid material characterized by a specific fluid uptake capacity value of at least 75% or characterized by having a contact angle value of less than 60 degrees, when in contact with a fluid for from 0.1 - 60 minutes, allowing for spontaneous fluid uptake of said fluid within said marine organism skeletal derivative-based solid material to arrive at said spontaneous fluid uptake value, which fluid is a protein-containing, salt-containing or carbohydrate-containing solution, or a biologic fluid which is water, blood or plasma.
Method for operating an internal combustion machine, which comprises • an internal combustion engine , • a fresh gas line in which a fresh gas compressor is integrated, the fresh gas compressor being drivable by means of an electric motor , and • an exhaust gas line in which an exhaust gas turbine having a variable turbine geometry (VTG) , a bypass line having a bypass valve for bypassing the exhaust gas turbine as required, and, downstream of the exhaust gas turbine and the bypass line , an exhaust gas aftertreatment component are integrated, in which, when an operating temperature of the exhaust gas aftertreatment component is below a set temperature during operation of the internal combustion engine , the bypass line is at least temporarily released, the fresh gas compressor is driven by means of the electric motor and the VTG is set to a position which is at least 50% or at least 80% or at least 90% closed, characterized in that the fresh gas compressor and the exhaust gas turbine are mechanically decoupled and the VTG is set to a position which is less than 100% closed. • an internal combustion engine , • a fresh gas line in which a fresh gas compressor is integrated, the fresh gas compressor being drivable by means of an electric motor , and • an exhaust gas line in which an exhaust gas turbine having a variable turbine geometry (VTG) , a bypass line having a bypass valve for bypassing the exhaust gas turbine as required, and, downstream of the exhaust gas turbine and the bypass line , an exhaust gas aftertreatment component are integrated,
A light emitting diode comprising a light emitting structure comprising: a first semiconductor layer ; a second semiconductor layer ; an active layer disposed between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer ; an intermediate layer disposed between the active layer and the second semiconductor layer , wherein the intermediate layer comprises P type doped Al x Ga 1-x N, where 0 < x ≤ 1; and undoped Al y Ga 1-y N disposed between the active layer and the intermediate layer , where 0 < y ≤ 1, wherein: the first semiconductor layer is an N type semiconductor layer doped with an N type dopant, the second semiconductor layer is a P type semiconductor layer doped with a P type dopant, the active layer comprises at least one pair of alternately stacked well layers (Q1-Q3) and barrier layers (B1-B3), one of the barrier layers (B3) adjacent to the second semiconductor layer comprises a first layer and a second layer disposed between the first layer and the second semiconductor layer , the first layer has a first band gap, the second layer has a second band gap, the second band gap is less than the first band gap, and the second layer is doped with a P type dopant. a first semiconductor layer ; a second semiconductor layer ; an active layer disposed between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer ; an intermediate layer disposed between the active layer and the second semiconductor layer , wherein the intermediate layer comprises P type doped Al x Ga 1-x N, where 0 < x ≤ 1; and undoped Al y Ga 1-y N disposed between the active layer and the intermediate layer , where 0 < y ≤ 1, the first semiconductor layer is an N type semiconductor layer doped with an N type dopant, the second semiconductor layer is a P type semiconductor layer doped with a P type dopant, the active layer comprises at least one pair of alternately stacked well layers (Q1-Q3) and barrier layers (B1-B3), one of the barrier layers (B3) adjacent to the second semiconductor layer comprises a first layer and a second layer disposed between the first layer and the second semiconductor layer , the first layer has a first band gap, the second layer has a second band gap, the second band gap is less than the first band gap, and the second layer is doped with a P type dopant.
Multifunctional textile sensor, applied to a textile structure , comprising: - a knitted self-capacitive sensor; - printed conductive tracks ; - knitted conductive yarns; - printed self-capacitive sensors; - printed electroluminescent device ; - a polymeric membrane , between the textile structure and the printed conductive tracks , printed self-capacitive sensors and the printed electroluminescent device ; - a printed grounded conductive element, between the electroluminescent device and the printed self-capacitive sensors. - a knitted self-capacitive sensor; - printed conductive tracks ; - knitted conductive yarns; - printed self-capacitive sensors; - printed electroluminescent device ; - a polymeric membrane , between the textile structure and the printed conductive tracks , printed self-capacitive sensors and the printed electroluminescent device ; - a printed grounded conductive element, between the electroluminescent device and the printed self-capacitive sensors.
A biocide comprising peracid for use in prophylaxis of infection, in particular for use in reducing and/or controlling the microbial population in the gastrointestinal tract of living animals, wherein the biocide is orally administered in an effective amount to an animal by interval dosing, wherein the interval dosing comprises administering orally between 10 to 60 ppm biocide for a time period of between 5 and 30 minutes supplied at between every 45 minutes to every 4 hours
A method of conditioning the air in the passenger compartment of an electric vehicle in which all of the energy for the movement thereof is supplied by an on-board electrical energy source chargeable from an external source, said method comprising: - a step , called preliminary step, carrying out a conditioning of the air in at least one part of said passenger compartment by at least one air conditioning device supplied by an electrical source external to said vehicle , when said vehicle is connected to said external electrical source, and - a step , called main step, carrying out a conditioning of the air in said at least one part of said passenger compartment by at least one air conditioning device supplied by an electrical energy source supplied by a fossil fuel tank on board said vehicle , during use of said vehicle ; characterized in that the preliminary step carries out air conditioning only, or firstly, or even as a priority, in a driver's area of said vehicle . - a step , called preliminary step, carrying out a conditioning of the air in at least one part of said passenger compartment by at least one air conditioning device supplied by an electrical source external to said vehicle , when said vehicle is connected to said external electrical source, and - a step , called main step, carrying out a conditioning of the air in said at least one part of said passenger compartment by at least one air conditioning device supplied by an electrical energy source supplied by a fossil fuel tank on board said vehicle , during use of said vehicle ;
A process of preparing crystalline Form C of Compound II: comprising: adding Compound II to from 0.4% v/v wet methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) to 1.5% v/v wet MTBE to provide a reaction mixture; refluxing the reaction mixture; cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature; and isolating the crystalline Form C of Compound II from the reaction mixture. adding Compound II to from 0.4% v/v wet methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) to 1.5% v/v wet MTBE to provide a reaction mixture; refluxing the reaction mixture; cooling the reaction mixture to room temperature; and isolating the crystalline Form C of Compound II from the reaction mixture.
A detector, comprising: a detector crystal , configured to detect incident gamma rays, wherein the detector crystal is cuboid; a plurality of moderator layers , configured to moderate neutrons entering the moderator layer; and a plurality of converter layers , configured to act with said moderated neutrons to produce gamma rays; wherein the moderator layers and the converter layers are arranged to overlap and alternate with each other, and the overlapping and alternating moderator layers and the converter layers are located at sides of the detector crystal . a detector crystal , configured to detect incident gamma rays, wherein the detector crystal is cuboid; a plurality of moderator layers , configured to moderate neutrons entering the moderator layer; and a plurality of converter layers , configured to act with said moderated neutrons to produce gamma rays; wherein the moderator layers and the converter layers are arranged to overlap and alternate with each other, and the overlapping and alternating moderator layers and the converter layers are located at sides of the detector crystal .
A composition which is a colored composition comprising, as a dye, a dye multimer which (i) has an alkali-soluble group; (ii) has a dispersity, defined as the weight-average molecular weight Mw divided by the number-average molecular weight Mn, of 1.00-2.50; (iii) has a weight-average molecular weight of 5,000-20,000; and (iv) comprises a skeleton of a dye selected from a monomethine, dimethine, trimethine, cyanine, merocyanine, dicyanostyryl, diphenylmethane, triphenylmethane, xanthene, squarylium, quinophthalone, anthrapyridone, perylene, diketopyrrolopyrrole, isoindoline, and dioxazine dye, and metal complexes thereof. (i) has an alkali-soluble group; (ii) has a dispersity, defined as the weight-average molecular weight Mw divided by the number-average molecular weight Mn, of 1.00-2.50; (iii) has a weight-average molecular weight of 5,000-20,000; and (iv) comprises a skeleton of a dye selected from a monomethine, dimethine, trimethine, cyanine, merocyanine, dicyanostyryl, diphenylmethane, triphenylmethane, xanthene, squarylium, quinophthalone, anthrapyridone, perylene, diketopyrrolopyrrole, isoindoline, and dioxazine dye, and metal complexes thereof.
A separator comprising a vessel and an electrode assembly , wherein - the vessel has an inlet section , a main settling section and an outlet section and comprises a fluid inlet arranged in the inlet section , and an oil outlet and a water outlet arranged in the outlet section , and the inlet section is arranged upstream the main settling section which is arranged upstream the outlet section; - the electrode assembly is arranged in the inlet section and comprises multiple fluid pipes and multiple rod-shaped electrodes , each fluid pipe surrounds at least parts of a cooperating rod-shaped electrode providing an annular flow channel between an inner surface of the fluid pipe and an outer surface of the electrode and comprises a pipe inlet arranged in the inlet section and a pipe outlet arranged in fluid communication with the main settling section, the pipe inlet and the pipe outlet arranged at opposite ends of the fluid pipe, wherein a liquid obstruction element is arranged downstream the fluid inlet, such that at least a major part of a liquid component of a fluid stream entering the inlet section via the fluid inlet, during use, may be forced to pass through the at least one fluid pipe via the pipe inlet before entering the main settling section, and the outer surfaces of the multiple fluid pipes are separated to provide a space between the multiple fluid pipes, the space is in fluid communication with the fluid inlet in the inlet section, such that a fluid flow entering the inlet section may pass through said space before entering the pipe inlets. - the vessel has an inlet section , a main settling section and an outlet section and comprises a fluid inlet arranged in the inlet section , and an oil outlet and a water outlet arranged in the outlet section , and the inlet section is arranged upstream the main settling section which is arranged upstream the outlet section; - the electrode assembly is arranged in the inlet section and comprises multiple fluid pipes and multiple rod-shaped electrodes , each fluid pipe surrounds at least parts of a cooperating rod-shaped electrode providing an annular flow channel between an inner surface of the fluid pipe and an outer surface of the electrode and comprises a pipe inlet arranged in the inlet section and a pipe outlet arranged in fluid communication with the main settling section, the pipe inlet and the pipe outlet arranged at opposite ends of the fluid pipe, wherein
Expandable infusion container for receiving a dried infusion substance for preparation of an infusion beverage, comprising a base part , a lid part and a wall part connecting the base part and the lid part , wherein the wall part has a variable length and is fastened with a first end to the base part and is connected with its second end to the lid part , characterized in that the lid part and the base part are connected to one another via a destructible guarantee seal .
A data processing system (300, 902.1, 902.2, 902.3), herein referred to as DP system: - at least one computing unit, wherein the computing unit is configured as a microprocessor (304, 904.1, 904.2, 904.3) and/or microcontroller; - a non-volatile storage medium with one or more reference credentials , wherein each reference credential is in the form of a numerical data value; - an interface for receiving requests over a network; wherein the DP system is configured to: • receive a request via the interface from a request unit ; • check whether the request contains a credential that is identical to one of the reference credential by the at least one computing unit; • if the check shows that the request does not contain this credential, terminate the check without returning a response of any kind to the request unit, and disconnect the network connection to the request unit by the DP system. - at least one computing unit, wherein the computing unit is configured as a microprocessor (304, 904.1, 904.2, 904.3) and/or microcontroller; - a non-volatile storage medium with one or more reference credentials , wherein each reference credential is in the form of a numerical data value; - an interface for receiving requests over a network; • receive a request via the interface from a request unit ; • check whether the request contains a credential that is identical to one of the reference credential by the at least one computing unit; • if the check shows that the request does not contain this credential, terminate the check without returning a response of any kind to the request unit, and disconnect the network connection to the request unit by the DP system.
A light emitting diode structure comprising: a p-type region ; an n-type region ; a light emitting region for recombination of carriers injectable by the p-type region and the n-type region; and a via passing through the light emitting region, wherein the via defines the perimeter of a light emitting surface of at least one pixel and comprises a material configured to enable injection of carriers into the p-type region or the n-type region, wherein one of the p-type region and n-type region is configured such that carriers generated in the one of the p-type region and the n-type region diffuses through the other one of the n-type region and the p-type region prior to recombination in the light emitting region. a p-type region ; an n-type region ; a light emitting region for recombination of carriers injectable by the p-type region and the n-type region; and a via passing through the light emitting region, wherein the via defines the perimeter of a light emitting surface of at least one pixel and comprises a material configured to enable injection of carriers into the p-type region or the n-type region, wherein one of the p-type region and n-type region is configured such that carriers generated in the one of the p-type region and the n-type region diffuses through the other one of the n-type region and the p-type region prior to recombination in the light emitting region.
Method for simultaneous evaluation of cytotoxicity, immune modulation and phagocytosis of a material used as a drug delivery carrier in the animal body comprising: a) Obtaining stimulated cell populations by incubating a biological sample coming from a subject and comprising cells with the material to be evaluated; b) Incubating the stimulated cell populations of step a) with - fluorochrome labeled antibodies specific for CD14, CD4, CD3 and CD45 markers and markers of immune modulation selected from TNFalpha, IFNy, IL6, IL12,TNFβ, IL2, IL8,IL10, IL13 and IL16, - TAPI-2 inhibitor of protein secretion, and - viability cell markers, wherein each marker is detected with a different fluorochrome, c) passing the cell population resulting from step b) through a flow cytometer and measuring the different fluorescent emissions in a single measurement; and d) assessing the degree of viable cells, activated cells and phagocytic cells in each cellular population by determining the amount of fluorescent related signal associated to every individual cell and to every individual immune modulation involved molecule marker used. a) Obtaining stimulated cell populations by incubating a biological sample coming from a subject and comprising cells with the material to be evaluated; b) Incubating the stimulated cell populations of step a) with - fluorochrome labeled antibodies specific for CD14, CD4, CD3 and CD45 markers and markers of immune modulation selected from TNFalpha, IFNy, IL6, IL12,TNFβ, IL2, IL8,IL10, IL13 and IL16, - TAPI-2 inhibitor of protein secretion, and - viability cell markers, wherein each marker is detected with a different fluorochrome, - fluorochrome labeled antibodies specific for CD14, CD4, CD3 and CD45 markers and markers of immune modulation selected from TNFalpha, IFNy, IL6, IL12,TNFβ, IL2, IL8,IL10, IL13 and IL16, - TAPI-2 inhibitor of protein secretion, and - viability cell markers, c) passing the cell population resulting from step b) through a flow cytometer and measuring the different fluorescent emissions in a single measurement; and d) assessing the degree of viable cells, activated cells and phagocytic cells in each cellular population by determining the amount of fluorescent related signal associated to every individual cell and to every individual immune modulation involved molecule marker used.