mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Electrical operating method for a vehicle for transporting goods, in particular a refrigerated vehicle, said vehicle being fitted - with a plurality of items of electrical equipment (A30, A40, A50), - with a plurality of electrical contacts (C20, C30, C40, C50), at least some of which control or detect operating states, respectively, of at least some of said items of electrical equipment and which are capable of delivering activation signals (S20, S30, S40, S50), - and with a system for supplying electrical power to said items of electrical equipment, comprising at least one common electrical power source and a common switching means that is capable of occupying a closed position for connecting the common power source to said items of electrical equipment and an open position for cutting the supply of electrical power to said items of electrical equipment; said method comprising: controlling said switching means on the basis of at least some of said activation signals (S20, S30, S40, S50) by delivering a control signal to close said common switching means in response to any one of said activation signals (S20, S30, S40, S50) and by delivering a control signal to open said common switching means in the absence of any of said activation signals. - with a plurality of items of electrical equipment (A30, A40, A50), - with a plurality of electrical contacts (C20, C30, C40, C50), at least some of which control or detect operating states, respectively, of at least some of said items of electrical equipment and which are capable of delivering activation signals (S20, S30, S40, S50), - and with a system for supplying electrical power to said items of electrical equipment, comprising at least one common electrical power source and a common switching means that is capable of occupying a closed position for connecting the common power source to said items of electrical equipment and an open position for cutting the supply of electrical power to said items of electrical equipment;
A control apparatus for a gas turbine system which includes a compressor to compress air; an air suction unit to suction external air and deliver the suctioned air to the compressor to be compressed; an anti-icing unit to prevent moisture contained in the suctioned air from freezing in the air suction unit ; a combustor to produce high-temperature, high-pressure combustion gas by combusting the compressed air and fuel; a supply to supply the compressed air from the compressor to the combustor and the anti-icing unit ; a turbine including a rotor rotated by the combustion gas produced by the combustor ; and a power generator driven by the rotation of the rotor, wherein the compressor and the turbine are coaxially connected to each other and the rotational speed of the rotor is proportional to a system frequency, the control apparatus comprising: a sensing unit configured to measure a rotor speed of the turbine , expressed in revolutions per minute (RPM); and being characterised in that it has a compressed air distribution unit configured to adjust a distribution ratio of the compressed air supplied to the combustor to the compressed air supplied to the anti-icing unit , based on the measured rotor speed; wherein, when the measured rotor speed drops below a rated rotor speed, the distribution ratio is adjusted by raising a percentage of the compressed air supplied to the combustor and lowering a percentage of the compressed air supplied to the anti-icing unit , and wherein the rated rotor speed is the rotor speed occurring when the system frequency is equal to a rated frequency. a sensing unit configured to measure a rotor speed of the turbine , expressed in revolutions per minute (RPM); and being characterised in that it has a compressed air distribution unit configured to adjust a distribution ratio of the compressed air supplied to the combustor to the compressed air supplied to the anti-icing unit , based on the measured rotor speed; wherein, when the measured rotor speed drops below a rated rotor speed, the distribution ratio is adjusted by raising a percentage of the compressed air supplied to the combustor and lowering a percentage of the compressed air supplied to the anti-icing unit , and wherein the rated rotor speed is the rotor speed occurring when the system frequency is equal to a rated frequency.
A fiber aggregation comprising: fiber comprising a thermoplastic resin, each of the fiber being mutually joined and aligned, wherein each of the fiber is joined by fusion, wherein a porosity of the fiber aggregation is from 5 to 40 percent by volume, wherein the porosity is determined as described in the specification, wherein a diameter of the fiber is from 1 to 150 μm. fiber comprising a thermoplastic resin, each of the fiber being mutually joined and aligned, wherein each of the fiber is joined by fusion, wherein a porosity of the fiber aggregation is from 5 to 40 percent by volume, wherein the porosity is determined as described in the specification, wherein a diameter of the fiber is from 1 to 150 μm.
An improved process for extraction of cholesterol in high yield and purity from fish oil waste residue enriched in cholesterol characterised in that the process comprises; i. Saponifying fish oil waste residue in presence of 4-dimethylaminopyridine as catalyst followed by neutralization with aqueous acid to obtain ester free cholesterol; ii. heating the saponified mass in 2-butanone, after phase separation, at elevated temperature with calcium bromide to obtain cholesterol-adduct; and iii. separating cholesterol from the adduct followed by recrystallization from methanol to yield pure cholesterol. i. Saponifying fish oil waste residue in presence of 4-dimethylaminopyridine as catalyst followed by neutralization with aqueous acid to obtain ester free cholesterol; ii. heating the saponified mass in 2-butanone, after phase separation, at elevated temperature with calcium bromide to obtain cholesterol-adduct; and iii. separating cholesterol from the adduct followed by recrystallization from methanol to yield pure cholesterol.
A door assembly comprising a door frame , a door leaf , door hinges , and a magnetic closing device , wherein the door hinges are fastened to a hinge side of the door leaf and pivotably connect the door leaf to the door frame , wherein the door frame has, as stop for the door leaf in the closed position, a step , which has a stop arm , which overlaps the door leaf in the closed position and runs along the vertical and along a first horizontal direction, and a lateral arm , which runs outside of the door leaf along the vertical and a second horizontal direction, wherein the closing device comprises a magnet assembly on the door frame as well as a portion of magnetic material on an edge of the door leaf , wherein the magnet assembly is arranged on the lateral arm in such a way that a free gap remains between the magnet assembly and the portion of magnetic material arranged on the edge of the door leaf , wherein the portion of magnetic material is formed by a sheet metal strip or sheet metal angle.
A MEMS beam structure that elastically supports a movable section displaceable in a first direction (x) comprising: a first beam section (510a; 510b) and a second beam section (510b; 510a) extending in a second direction (y) orthogonal to the first direction (x); and a linking section that connects a tip of the first beam section (510a; 510b) and a tip of the second beam section (510b; 510a) that is connected to the movable section , characterized in that the first beam section (510a; 510b) and the second beam section (510b; 510a) each have a shape of a beam of uniform strength, this shape being such that the width dimension of the beam sections in the first direction (x) change parabolically, and a beam section root of the second beam section (510b; 510a) is displaceable relatively in the first direction (x) with respect to a beam section root of the first beam section (510a; 510b) according to a displacement of the movable section in the first direction (x). a first beam section (510a; 510b) and a second beam section (510b; 510a) extending in a second direction (y) orthogonal to the first direction (x); and a linking section that connects a tip of the first beam section (510a; 510b) and a tip of the second beam section (510b; 510a) that is connected to the movable section , characterized in that the first beam section (510a; 510b) and the second beam section (510b; 510a) each have a shape of a beam of uniform strength, this shape being such that the width dimension of the beam sections in the first direction (x) change parabolically, and a beam section root of the second beam section (510b; 510a) is displaceable relatively in the first direction (x) with respect to a beam section root of the first beam section (510a; 510b) according to a displacement of the movable section in the first direction (x).
A mixer, comprising: first , second , third and fourth cells wherein each cell has a current input terminal, a current output terminal and a control terminal; wherein the current input terminals of the first and second cells are connected at a first RF input terminal (302+); wherein the current input terminals of the third and fourth cells are connected at a second RF input terminal (302-); wherein the current output terminals of the first and third cells are connected at a first IF terminal (306+); wherein the current output terminals of the second and fourth cells are connected at a second IF terminal (306-); wherein the control terminals of the first and fourth cells are connected at a first LO terminal (304+); wherein the control terminals of the second and third cells are connected at a second LO terminal (304-); wherein each cell comprises first and second series connected devices, wherein said first and second series connected devices in each cell comprise each a control terminal connected in phase to the control terminal of said cell such that the control terminals of said first and second series connected devices in each cell receive a same signal with a same phase thereof from the respective LO terminal they are connected to; wherein: the current input terminals are drain terminals, the current output terminals are source terminals and the control terminals are gate terminals and a ratio of a gate width of the first series connected device to a gate width of the second series connected device in each cell is between one to one and one to four. first , second , third and fourth cells wherein each cell has a current input terminal, a current output terminal and a control terminal; wherein the current input terminals of the first and second cells are connected at a first RF input terminal (302+); wherein the current input terminals of the third and fourth cells are connected at a second RF input terminal (302-); wherein the current output terminals of the first and third cells are connected at a first IF terminal (306+); wherein the current output terminals of the second and fourth cells are connected at a second IF terminal (306-); wherein the control terminals of the first and fourth cells are connected at a first LO terminal (304+); wherein the control terminals of the second and third cells are connected at a second LO terminal (304-); wherein each cell comprises first and second series connected devices, wherein said first and second series connected devices in each cell comprise each a control terminal connected in phase to the control terminal of said cell such that the control terminals of said first and second series connected devices in each cell receive a same signal with a same phase thereof from the respective LO terminal they are connected to; wherein: the current input terminals are drain terminals, the current output terminals are source terminals and the control terminals are gate terminals and a ratio of a gate width of the first series connected device to a gate width of the second series connected device in each cell is between one to one and one to four.
An air conditioner comprising: a housing having a first suction port and a second suction port ; a heat exchanger configured to exchange heat with air drawn into the housing through the first suction port ; a first discharging port configured to discharge the heat-exchanged air from the housing ; a second discharging port configured to discharge air drawn into the housing through the second suction port in a first direction to be mixed outside of the housing with the heat-exchanged air discharged from the first discharging port ; characterized in that the air conditioner comprises a discharging door having a plurality of discharging holes , through which the heat-exchanged air discharged by the first discharging port is discharged out of the housing , and configured to selectively open and close the second discharging port by a movement of the discharging door . a housing having a first suction port and a second suction port ; a heat exchanger configured to exchange heat with air drawn into the housing through the first suction port ; a first discharging port configured to discharge the heat-exchanged air from the housing ; a second discharging port configured to discharge air drawn into the housing through the second suction port in a first direction to be mixed outside of the housing with the heat-exchanged air discharged from the first discharging port ; characterized in that the air conditioner comprises a discharging door having a plurality of discharging holes , through which the heat-exchanged air discharged by the first discharging port is discharged out of the housing , and configured to selectively open and close the second discharging port by a movement of the discharging door .
An aerosol generating device comprising an insulation sleeve, wherein the insulation sleeve comprises natural organic fibres, wherein the aerosol generating device is configured to detachably contain an aerosol generation consumable and to heat it, the insulation sleeve is configured to insulate heat, and the natural organic fibres comprise at least one of: hemp fibres, banana fibres, sisal fibres, kenaf fibres, and jute fibres.
A tunable slot antenna (2000; 2400) comprising: a conductive bezel section (2004; 2404) of an electronic device case; a conductive ground plane section (2006; 2406) forming a perimeter of the electronic device case and being positioned opposite the conductive bezel section, the conductive ground plane section being separated from the conductive bezel section by a perimeter gap at the perimeter; characterized in that a structural tank circuit (2002; 2402) integrated with and connecting the conductive bezel section and the conductive ground plane section across the perimeter gap, wherein the structural tank circuit is formed as a structural portion of the electronic device case. a conductive bezel section (2004; 2404) of an electronic device case; a conductive ground plane section (2006; 2406) forming a perimeter of the electronic device case and being positioned opposite the conductive bezel section, the conductive ground plane section being separated from the conductive bezel section by a perimeter gap at the perimeter; characterized in that a structural tank circuit (2002; 2402) integrated with and connecting the conductive bezel section and the conductive ground plane section across the perimeter gap, wherein the structural tank circuit is formed as a structural portion of the electronic device case.
An inhaler adapted to supply a formulation comprisable in a container to a user, characterized in that the inhaler comprises: a processor unit adapted to read information stored in data storage means of the container , a detector adapted to detect whether the container or a compartment of the container is opened or pierced, a unit adapted to measure an electric characteristic of the container , the electric characteristic to be measured by the unit being dependent on whether the container or a respective compartment of the container is opened or pierced. a processor unit adapted to read information stored in data storage means of the container , a detector adapted to detect whether the container or a compartment of the container is opened or pierced, a unit adapted to measure an electric characteristic of the container , the electric characteristic to be measured by the unit being dependent on whether the container or a respective compartment of the container is opened or pierced.
A method comprising: receiving , as input, one or more audio files; applying a trained speech recognition algorithm to said one or more audio files, to obtain textual output corresponding to each of said one or more audio files; using a Part of Speech, PoS, tagger to assign PoS tags to each word of the textual output; extracting, from each of said one or more audio files, one or more portions having a syntactic pattern matching a desired sequence of PoS tags defined by syntactic rules; selecting a subset of said portions based on at least one of: (i) a content of said textual output associated with each of said portions, (ii) a duration of each of said portions, and (iii) a confidence score assigned by said trained speech recognition algorithm to said obtained textual output associated with said portion; wherein said selecting comprises excluding, from the subset, portions whose corresponding textual output comprises private information; receiving, as input, manual transcriptions of said selected portions; generating a re-training set comprising: (i) said portions in said subset, and (ii) said transcriptions corresponding to said portions in said subset; and re-training said trained speech recognition algorithm on said re-training set. receiving , as input, one or more audio files; applying a trained speech recognition algorithm to said one or more audio files, to obtain textual output corresponding to each of said one or more audio files; using a Part of Speech, PoS, tagger to assign PoS tags to each word of the textual output; extracting, from each of said one or more audio files, one or more portions having a syntactic pattern matching a desired sequence of PoS tags defined by syntactic rules; selecting a subset of said portions based on at least one of: (i) a content of said textual output associated with each of said portions, (ii) a duration of each of said portions, and (iii) a confidence score assigned by said trained speech recognition algorithm to said obtained textual output associated with said portion; (i) a content of said textual output associated with each of said portions, (ii) a duration of each of said portions, and (iii) a confidence score assigned by said trained speech recognition algorithm to said obtained textual output associated with said portion; wherein said selecting comprises excluding, from the subset, portions whose corresponding textual output comprises private information; receiving, as input, manual transcriptions of said selected portions; generating a re-training set comprising: (i) said portions in said subset, and (ii) said transcriptions corresponding to said portions in said subset; and re-training said trained speech recognition algorithm on said re-training set. (i) said portions in said subset, and (ii) said transcriptions corresponding to said portions in said subset; and re-training said trained speech recognition algorithm on said re-training set.
A mobile communication system comprising: a user equipment having a codec in which at least one of encoding audio or video data and decoding of the audio or video data is performed, and a base station , wherein the base station is configured to receive from the user equipment , capability information including information indicating whether the user equipment supports a function of base station-assisted codec adaptation , the base station is configured to transmit to the user equipment , a recommended bit rate for performing the base station-assisted codec adaptation, and the user equipment is configured to perform the base station-assisted codec adaptation based on the recommended bit rate by negotiating with a communication partner. a user equipment having a codec in which at least one of encoding audio or video data and decoding of the audio or video data is performed, and a base station , wherein the base station is configured to receive from the user equipment , capability information including information indicating whether the user equipment supports a function of base station-assisted codec adaptation , the base station is configured to transmit to the user equipment , a recommended bit rate for performing the base station-assisted codec adaptation, and the user equipment is configured to perform the base station-assisted codec adaptation based on the recommended bit rate by negotiating with a communication partner.
A laminated film, characterized in that said laminated film has at least a structure in which a layer made of resin A (layer A) and a layer made of resin B (layer B) are alternately laminated in the width direction, wherein the width of said film is 400 mm or more and the number of layers B, each having a cross sectional width from 0.1 μm to 10,000 μm, is 10 or more, wherein said layers B exist continuously for 300 mm or more in the width direction, wherein a distance P between adjacent layers B is 0.90 times to 1.10 times as large as a distance Pc between adjacent layers B at the center in the width direction, characterized in that S1 is not more than 0.8 times as large as S2, wherein said S1 and said S2 (S1<S2) are cross-sectional areas in the width direction of said layer B halved by a center axis in the thickness direction, wherein the center axis in the thickness direction is a straight line positioned at an equal distance from the apexes of the upper surface layer and the lower surface layer of the layer B cross-section in the thickness direction and at the same time, parallel to the film plane.
A method for diagnosing multiple sclerosis (MS), clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) and/or radiologically isolated syndrome (RIS) or a predisposition for either condition in a subject, the method comprising determining the presence of an anti-KIR4.1 antibody in a sample obtained from said subject by (a) contacting said sample with a peptide; and (b) detecting the formation of a peptide-anti-KIR4.1 antibody complex; wherein said peptide (i) consists of a subsequence of the large extracellular domain of human KIR4.1, which extracellular domain consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4; (ii) which subsequence is at least 5 consecutive amino acid residues long, (iii) which subsequence comprises or consists of SEQ ID NO: 1 or 2, and (iv) wherein the residue N of SEQ ID NO: 1 or 2 is glycosylated as the corresponding N residue of the large extracellular domain of KIR4.1 of human oligodendrocytes; wherein KIR4.1 which is glycosylated as in human oligodendrocytes is characterized by a molecular weight of about 38 to about 42 kD on a denaturing gel, and wherein the formation of said complex is indicative of MS, CIS, RIS or a predisposition therefor. (a) contacting said sample with a peptide; and (b) detecting the formation of a peptide-anti-KIR4.1 antibody complex; (i) consists of a subsequence of the large extracellular domain of human KIR4.1, which extracellular domain consists of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4; (ii) which subsequence is at least 5 consecutive amino acid residues long, (iii) which subsequence comprises or consists of SEQ ID NO: 1 or 2, and (iv) wherein the residue N of SEQ ID NO: 1 or 2 is glycosylated as the corresponding N residue of the large extracellular domain of KIR4.1 of human oligodendrocytes;