mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for separating a flow of harvested material on at least one conveying and cleaning means , in particular a top sieve , of a combine harvester , wherein the conveying and cleaning means is stimulated into a longitudinal oscillation (L) and a transverse oscillation (Q), wherein a control of the transverse oscillation (Q) is carried out as a function of at least one state, wherein at least one state for controlling the transverse oscillation (Q) is the inclination of the combine harvester , characterized in that at least one further state for controlling the transverse oscillation (Q) is the grain purity (KR), in particular the grain purity (KR) of a main flow of harvested material , wherein the transverse oscillation (Q) is preset as a function of the inclination of the combine harvester and fine-tuned as a function of the grain purity (KR). at least one further state for controlling the transverse oscillation (Q) is the grain purity (KR), in particular the grain purity (KR) of a main flow of harvested material , wherein the transverse oscillation (Q) is preset as a function of the inclination of the combine harvester and fine-tuned as a function of the grain purity (KR).
A method of controlling an electromagnetic hydraulic brake system comprising a main brake unit and redundancy brake unit , the method comprising: determining a failure type of the main brake unit , the failure type being one of a plurality of failure types comprising: a sensor failure type comprising a failure occurred at a first sensor connected to the main brake unit ; an independent wheel control failure type comprising a failure at the main brake unit to perform an independent wheel control; a hydraulic pressure generation failure type comprising a failure at the main brake unit to form a hydraulic pressure; and an inoperable failure type comprising the main brake being not controllable; and in response to determining that the failure type of the main brake unit is the sensor failure type or the independent wheel control failure type, causing the main brake unit to generate a braking force, in response to determining that the failure type of the main brake unit is the hydraulic pressure generation failure type or the inoperable type, causing the redundancy brake unit to generate a braking force. a sensor failure type comprising a failure occurred at a first sensor connected to the main brake unit ; an independent wheel control failure type comprising a failure at the main brake unit to perform an independent wheel control; a hydraulic pressure generation failure type comprising a failure at the main brake unit to form a hydraulic pressure; and an inoperable failure type comprising the main brake being not controllable; and in response to determining that the failure type of the main brake unit is the sensor failure type or the independent wheel control failure type, causing the main brake unit to generate a braking force, in response to determining that the failure type of the main brake unit is the hydraulic pressure generation failure type or the inoperable type, causing the redundancy brake unit to generate a braking force.
A HVAC/R system comprising: an HVAC component configured to allow a refrigerant to flow therethrough; and at least one return flame arrestor positioned within a return air stream, wherein the return air stream comprises air flowing towards the HVAC component; characterised in that the HVAC/R system includes at least one supply flame arrestor positioned within a supply air stream, wherein the supply air stream comprises air flowing away from the HVAC component. an HVAC component configured to allow a refrigerant to flow therethrough; and at least one return flame arrestor positioned within a return air stream, wherein the return air stream comprises air flowing towards the HVAC component; characterised in that the HVAC/R system includes at least one supply flame arrestor positioned within a supply air stream, wherein the supply air stream comprises air flowing away from the HVAC component.
A coolant pump for an internal combustion engine, having a drive shaft , a coolant pump impeller which is arranged at said drive shaft at least in a rotationally fixed manner and by means of which a coolant is adapted to be delivered, an adjustable control slide by means of which a throughflow cross-section of an annular gap between an outlet of said coolant pump impeller and the surrounding delivery duct is adapted to be controlled, a control pump having a control pump impeller which is arranged at said drive shaft at least in a rotationally fixed manner, a flow duct of said control pump in which a pressure is adapted to be generated by rotation of said control pump impeller , a pressure duct via which an outlet of said flow duct is adapted to be fluidically connected to a first pressure chamber of said control slide , which is formed on the axial side of said control slide facing away from said coolant pump impeller , a valve via which a throughflow cross-section of said pressure duct is adapted to be closed and opened, characterized in that said flow duct is fluidically connected via a connecting duct to a second pressure chamber of said control slide , which is formed on the axial side of said control slide facing said coolant pump impeller .
A heat engine comprising: a heat exchanger to transfer heat from a heat source to a working fluid; a positive displacement expander configured to receive inlet working fluid from the heat exchanger and discharge expanded working fluid as a multiphase fluid so that there is an overall volumetric expansion ratio between the expanded working fluid and the inlet working fluid which is a function of an inlet dryness of the inlet working fluid; characterised by a variable expansion valve disposed between the heat exchanger and the expander , the valve being configured to introduce a variable pressure drop in the working fluid to vary the inlet dryness; and a controller configured to maintain the overall volumetric expansion ratio by controlling the valve to compensate for variable heat transfer to or from the working fluid. a heat exchanger to transfer heat from a heat source to a working fluid; a positive displacement expander configured to receive inlet working fluid from the heat exchanger and discharge expanded working fluid as a multiphase fluid so that there is an overall volumetric expansion ratio between the expanded working fluid and the inlet working fluid which is a function of an inlet dryness of the inlet working fluid; characterised by a variable expansion valve disposed between the heat exchanger and the expander , the valve being configured to introduce a variable pressure drop in the working fluid to vary the inlet dryness; and a controller configured to maintain the overall volumetric expansion ratio by controlling the valve to compensate for variable heat transfer to or from the working fluid.
Apparatus for presenting an operating strategy for a hybrid vehicle, which is automatically carried out by a control device of the vehicle, comprising an evaluation unit which is designed to determine an operating strategy at least on the basis of parameters of a determined route, and at least one display unit on which the determined route is presented, wherein the respective operating mode is graphically and/or alphanumerically assigned to sections of the route, wherein a presented operating mode or the operating strategy can be manually changed by means of at least one input element , wherein, in addition to the respective operating mode, a graphical and/or alphanumeric element which explains the selection of the operating mode is displayed, characterized in that the evaluation unit is designed to determine charging recommendations and/or fuelling recommendations on the basis of a detected and/or predicted state of charge of a traction battery and/or a filling level of a fuel tank and to display them on the presented route, wherein, if a charging recommendation and/or a fuelling recommendation is selected, at least one charging station and/or filling station is displayed, wherein the evaluation unit calculates an adapted operating strategy on the basis of the input of at least one charging and/or fuelling parameter and presents it on the display unit , wherein the charging or fuelling parameter is a charging time or a fuelling amount, and the evaluation unit is designed to estimate the charging or fuelling amount on the basis of the charging or fuelling parameter.
A shutter for use in opening and closing an aperture in a partition wall provided between two spaces different in pressure, the shutter comprising: a) a first member arranged in a manner of moving along a surface of the partition wall, which faces one of the two spaces higher in pressure, to open and close the aperture , the first member being provided, at a position which corresponds to the aperture, with a small aperture having an area smaller than an area of the aperture; characterized in that said shutter further comprises b) a second member arranged in a manner of moving along a surface of the first member, which faces the space higher in pressure, to open and close the small aperture; c) an operation member for moving the first member and the second member; and d) an actuator capable of applying a force to the operation member so that the shutter passes through an intermediately-opened state with the aperture closed and the small aperture opened when the shutter is shifted from the full-closed state to the full-open state. a) a first member arranged in a manner of moving along a surface of the partition wall, which faces one of the two spaces higher in pressure, to open and close the aperture , the first member being provided, at a position which corresponds to the aperture, with a small aperture having an area smaller than an area of the aperture; characterized in that said shutter further comprises b) a second member arranged in a manner of moving along a surface of the first member, which faces the space higher in pressure, to open and close the small aperture; c) an operation member for moving the first member and the second member; and d) an actuator capable of applying a force to the operation member so that the shutter passes through an intermediately-opened state with the aperture closed and the small aperture opened when the shutter is shifted from the full-closed state to the full-open state.
Tactical glove with a glove body , glove fingers (3a to 3e) and a shaft connected with the glove body , wherein the shaft can be narrowed by means of a closure system, wherein the closure system comprises a strap which is attached by one end to the tactical glove and has a mechanical closure means , which for narrowing of the shaft is guided by a closing movement of the strap to a co-operating mechanical closure means , whereby a mechanical closure is formed, and a zip fastener is provided at the shaft , characterised in that the slider of the zip fastened is so coupled to the strap by way of coupling means that the fastener is closed by the closing movement of the strap .
A method for manufacturing a metal-resin joint in which a resin bonding surface of a synthetic resin member made of thermoplastic resin and a metal bonding surface of a metal member made of metal are bonded to each other, the method comprising: a first process of exposing the resin bonding surface of the synthetic resin member molded into a predetermined shape, to a gas heated to a first temperature higher than a deflection temperature under load, when a load of 1.8 MPa is applied, of the thermoplastic resin; and a second process of bonding the resin bonding surface and the metal bonding surface , wherein in the first process, by heating the metal member in a state where the resin bonding surface and the metal bonding surface are disposed to face each other with a gap of 0.001 mm to 10 mm in the gas, the gas between the resin bonding surface and the metal bonding surface is heated to the first temperature by heat of the metal member , in the second process, the resin bonding surface and the metal bonding surface are bonded to each other at a second temperature at which a temperature of the resin bonding surface , a temperature of the metal bonding surface , and a temperature of the gas between the metal member and the synthetic resin member are equal to or higher than the deflection temperature under load, when the load of 1.8 MPa is applied, of the thermoplastic resin and is lower than the first temperature. a first process of exposing the resin bonding surface of the synthetic resin member molded into a predetermined shape, to a gas heated to a first temperature higher than a deflection temperature under load, when a load of 1.8 MPa is applied, of the thermoplastic resin; and a second process of bonding the resin bonding surface and the metal bonding surface , wherein in the first process, by heating the metal member in a state where the resin bonding surface and the metal bonding surface are disposed to face each other with a gap of 0.001 mm to 10 mm in the gas, the gas between the resin bonding surface and the metal bonding surface is heated to the first temperature by heat of the metal member , in the second process, the resin bonding surface and the metal bonding surface are bonded to each other at a second temperature at which a temperature of the resin bonding surface , a temperature of the metal bonding surface , and a temperature of the gas between the metal member and the synthetic resin member are equal to or higher than the deflection temperature under load, when the load of 1.8 MPa is applied, of the thermoplastic resin and is lower than the first temperature.
System consisting of a vehicle which is independently mobile in the outdoor area and has a running gear that is controlled by a controller, wherein the controller uses control data acquired by sensors of a sensor system and optionally a mapping function stored in a memory element, and a surveillance device equipped with surveillance sensors, characterized in that the surveillance device consists of a surveillance module , in order to detect unauthorised entry of an object and/or of a person on a site to be monitored and trigger an alarm, with which the vehicle may be equipped or not equipped according to choice, wherein the vehicle can be equipped with a work module instead of the surveillance module or additionally thereto to carry out an activity that differs from the surveillance activity, particularly a cleaning or tending activity and wherein the vehicle has a module carrier for optional accommodation of the surveillance module or the work module , so that the vehicle can be converted into a monitoring device by exchanging the work module for the monitoring module .
A biopsy system for harvesting a target tissue, comprising: a. a needle having a tip disposed at a distal end of the needle for insertion into tissue, wherein a lumen is disposed in the needle ; b. an aperture disposed at or near the distal end of the needle, said aperture fluidly connected to the lumen ; and c. a cutting mechanism adapted to cut tissue, said cutting mechanism having at least a portion thereof disposed in or over the aperture ; d. a mechanism for electrocauterizing contacting tissue; e. a mechanism for rotating the needle; f. a tissue collection chamber fluidly connected to a back end of the needle ; and g. a sheath slidably disposed around an exterior surface of the needle , the sheath adapted to move between at least an open position where the aperture and cutting mechanism are exposed, and a closed position where the aperture and cutting mechanism are covered by the sheath ; wherein when the needle , starting with the tip , is inserted into the target tissue and axially rotated via the rotation mechanism, the cutting mechanism cuts the tissue and directs said cut tissue into the aperture and further into the lumen , while contacting tissue is electrocauterized by the electrocauterization mechanism; and wherein the cut tissue is directed through the lumen , out of the back end of the needle to the tissue collection chamber . a. a needle having a tip disposed at a distal end of the needle for insertion into tissue, wherein a lumen is disposed in the needle ; b. an aperture disposed at or near the distal end of the needle, said aperture fluidly connected to the lumen ; and c. a cutting mechanism adapted to cut tissue, said cutting mechanism having at least a portion thereof disposed in or over the aperture ; d. a mechanism for electrocauterizing contacting tissue; e. a mechanism for rotating the needle; f. a tissue collection chamber fluidly connected to a back end of the needle ; and g. a sheath slidably disposed around an exterior surface of the needle , the sheath adapted to move between at least an open position where the aperture and cutting mechanism are exposed, and a closed position where the aperture and cutting mechanism are covered by the sheath ; wherein when the needle , starting with the tip , is inserted into the target tissue and axially rotated via the rotation mechanism, the cutting mechanism cuts the tissue and directs said cut tissue into the aperture and further into the lumen , while contacting tissue is electrocauterized by the electrocauterization mechanism; and wherein the cut tissue is directed through the lumen , out of the back end of the needle to the tissue collection chamber . wherein when the needle , starting with the tip , is inserted into the target tissue and axially rotated via the rotation mechanism, the cutting mechanism cuts the tissue and directs said cut tissue into the aperture and further into the lumen , while contacting tissue is electrocauterized by the electrocauterization mechanism; and wherein the cut tissue is directed through the lumen , out of the back end of the needle to the tissue collection chamber .
A floor washing-drying machine comprising a framework , which can move on the floor and supports, in a lower region, a floor washing assembly , comprising at least one rotating brush and at least one nozzle for dispensing a washing liquid, a floor drying assembly being arranged at the rear of said washing assembly , which comprises a rear floor wiper , which extends substantially transversely to the advancement direction of the machine, and a suction device which is connected to a tank for recovering the dirty liquid, characterized in that it comprises at least one pair of lateral floor wipers , which are arranged, on mutually opposite sides, with respect to the vertical central plane of said framework which is parallel to the machine advancement direction, and extending substantially along at least one portion of the longitudinal extension of said framework , each one of said lateral floor wipers comprising at least three respective vertical drying blades , made of elastically flexible material, in contact with their lower edge against the floor and arranged substantially parallel and laterally spaced with respect to each other, said vertical drying blades comprising respectively, from the inside toward the outside of said framework in a transverse direction with respect to the advancement direction of the machine, at least one first rough drying blade , at least one second fine drying blade and at least one third drying finishing blade .
A trigger pump dispenser comprising: a body; an outlet nozzle (3 15); a pump chamber ; a piston for defining a variable volume in the pump chamber and thereby pumping liquid into and out of the pump chamber for dispensing through the outlet nozzle (3 15); a trigger coupled with the piston by interconnection means and movable to cause the piston to pump liquid; and biasing means for biasing the trigger to a retracted position; wherein the piston is interchangeably associatable with the trigger and the pump chamber so that different length pistons are usable to determine different maximum fill volumes of the pump chamber . a body; an outlet nozzle (3 15); a pump chamber ; a piston for defining a variable volume in the pump chamber and thereby pumping liquid into and out of the pump chamber for dispensing through the outlet nozzle (3 15); a trigger coupled with the piston by interconnection means and movable to cause the piston to pump liquid; and biasing means for biasing the trigger to a retracted position; wherein the piston is interchangeably associatable with the trigger and the pump chamber so that different length pistons are usable to determine different maximum fill volumes of the pump chamber .
An Exhaust Aftertreatment System (EATS) comprising a housing , a pre-SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) insert , a PF (Particulate Filter) insert , a first main SCR insert and an exhaust pipe , the pre-SCR insert being arranged to receive exhaust gas entering the EATS , the PF insert being arranged downstream the pre-SCR insert and the first main SCR insert being arranged downstream the PF insert , characterized in that the pre-SCR insert , the PF insert and the first main SCR insert are arranged in the housing and are each removably mounted in the housing such that each insert may be removed separately from the housing , the pre-SCR insert being mounted along a first geometric axis (a1), the PF insert being mounted along a second geometric axis (a2) and the first main SCR insert is mounted along a third geometric axis (a3), the first geometric axis (a1) being parallel with the second geometric axis (a2) and the third geometric axis (a3) is parallel with the first and the second geometric axes (a1,a2) or alternatively coincides with either one of the first and the second geometric axis (a1,a2) and is parallel with the other one of the first and the second geometric axis (a1,a2).
A moisture detector, comprising: - a tube with an open and a closed end, wherein the tube is shaped from a layered structure of at least three distinct regions made of a flat shaped base material, where a first region has a circular shape, and a second and a third region each have a rectangular shape and a length corresponding to the circumference of the first region , and wherein the second and third regions are applied with different material of an anode material and a cathode material; - an intermediate layer having a fluid suction capacity and which is saturated with salt crystals and placed between the layered structure comprising the second and third regions ; - separators separating the anode and cathode material and the intermediate layer ; - electronic components fixed to the first region , and - electrical connections connecting the electronic components to the anode and cathode materials. - a tube with an open and a closed end, wherein the tube is shaped from a layered structure of at least three distinct regions made of a flat shaped base material, where a first region has a circular shape, and a second and a third region each have a rectangular shape and a length corresponding to the circumference of the first region , and wherein the second and third regions are applied with different material of an anode material and a cathode material; - an intermediate layer having a fluid suction capacity and which is saturated with salt crystals and placed between the layered structure comprising the second and third regions ; - separators separating the anode and cathode material and the intermediate layer ; - electronic components fixed to the first region , and - electrical connections connecting the electronic components to the anode and cathode materials.
An agricultural machine with a NIR sensor which is configured to detect NIR spectra of plant material and to output as raw data , an evaluation unit for deriving at least one parameter of the plant material in real time from the raw data , and an interface for data communication with at least one data processing unit externally of the machine , characterized in that the interface is configured to transmit the raw data comprising the NIR spectra to the data processing unit .