mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for transferring data between a first electronic device and a second electronic device , comprising: - forming a session token, said session token identifying a data transfer session between said first electronic device and said second electronic device , - establishing a local data transfer connection in said data transfer session between said first electronic device and said second electronic device, - transferring a first set of data from said second electronic device to said first electronic device over said local communication connection, wherein said first set of data comprises data units having a first size; - transferring in said data transfer session a second set of data from said second electronic device to a network server system , wherein said second set of data comprises data units having a second size which is larger than the first size; - establishing a remote communication connection in said data transfer session between said network server system and said first electronic device , and - transferring in said data transfer session said second set of data from said network server system to said first electronic device over said remote communication connection. - forming a session token, said session token identifying a data transfer session between said first electronic device and said second electronic device , - establishing a local data transfer connection in said data transfer session between said first electronic device and said second electronic device, - transferring a first set of data from said second electronic device to said first electronic device over said local communication connection, wherein said first set of data comprises data units having a first size; - transferring in said data transfer session a second set of data from said second electronic device to a network server system , wherein said second set of data comprises data units having a second size which is larger than the first size; - establishing a remote communication connection in said data transfer session between said network server system and said first electronic device , and - transferring in said data transfer session said second set of data from said network server system to said first electronic device over said remote communication connection.
A method for reducing flow induced vibration in at least one subsea structure, comprising the steps of: via at least one subsea acoustic sensor , detecting at least one characteristic associated with acoustic energy in sea water proximate to the sensor ; responsive to the detected characteristic, varying at least one operational parameter of a fluid flowing along a fluid flow pathway associated with a pipe member by automatically comparing a characteristic value comprising a value for the detected at least one characteristic with at least one pre-stored value and automatically varying the operational parameter responsive thereto; and characterized by automatically varying the operational parameter to maintain a vibration value associated with vibration of the subsea structure below a predetermined threshold value and to maximise the operational parameter whilst maintaining said a vibration value below the predetermined threshold value. via at least one subsea acoustic sensor , detecting at least one characteristic associated with acoustic energy in sea water proximate to the sensor ; responsive to the detected characteristic, varying at least one operational parameter of a fluid flowing along a fluid flow pathway associated with a pipe member by automatically comparing a characteristic value comprising a value for the detected at least one characteristic with at least one pre-stored value and automatically varying the operational parameter responsive thereto; and characterized by automatically varying the operational parameter to maintain a vibration value associated with vibration of the subsea structure below a predetermined threshold value and to maximise the operational parameter whilst maintaining said a vibration value below the predetermined threshold value.
Apparatus (10; 20; 30; 40; 50; 60; 70) for regionally changing an optical property (T), comprising: a counterelectrode ; a working electrode comprising a structuring into at least a first electrode region (14 1 ) and a second electrode region (14 2 ), wherein an intermediate region is arranged between the first electrode region (14 1 ) and the second electrode region (14 2 ); an active material arranged between the counterelectrode and the working electrode and configured to change the optical property (T) on the basis of an electrical potential difference (U 1 , U 2 ) between the counterelectrode and the working electrode ; wherein the active material forms a continuous layer covering at least a partial region (18 1 ) of the first electrode region (14 1 ) and a partial region (18 2 ) of the second electrode region (14 2 ) and is arranged in the intermediate region ; characterized in that the active material is electrically conductive and configured to form, upon a first potential difference (U 1 ) between the first electrode region (14 1 ) and the counterelectrode and a second potential difference (U 2 ) between the one second electrode region (14 2 ) and the counterelectrode , a transition region in which the optical property (T) changes from a first optical state into a second optical state. a counterelectrode ; a working electrode comprising a structuring into at least a first electrode region (14 1 ) and a second electrode region (14 2 ), wherein an intermediate region is arranged between the first electrode region (14 1 ) and the second electrode region (14 2 ); an active material arranged between the counterelectrode and the working electrode and configured to change the optical property (T) on the basis of an electrical potential difference (U 1 , U 2 ) between the counterelectrode and the working electrode ; wherein the active material forms a continuous layer covering at least a partial region (18 1 ) of the first electrode region (14 1 ) and a partial region (18 2 ) of the second electrode region (14 2 ) and is arranged in the intermediate region ; characterized in that the active material is electrically conductive and configured to form, upon a first potential difference (U 1 ) between the first electrode region (14 1 ) and the counterelectrode and a second potential difference (U 2 ) between the one second electrode region (14 2 ) and the counterelectrode , a transition region in which the optical property (T) changes from a first optical state into a second optical state.
A low-reflection coated substrate comprising: a glass sheet; and a low-reflection coating formed on at least one principal surface of the glass sheet, wherein an outermost portion of the principal surface has a tin oxide concentration of 3.5 to 24 mass%, the low-reflection coating being a porous film comprising: fine silica particles being solid and spherical and having an average particle diameter of 80 to 150 nm; and a binder containing silica as a main component, the fine silica particles being bound together by the binder, wherein the binder further contains an aluminum compound, the low-reflection coating contains as components: 55 to 70 mass% of the fine silica particles; 25 to 40 mass% of the silica of the binder; and 2 to 7 mass% of the aluminum compound in terms of Al 2 O 3 , the low-reflection coating has a thickness of 80 to 800 nm, the low-reflection coating yields a transmittance gain of 2.5% or more, the transmittance gain representing an increase in average transmittance of the substrate provided with the low-reflection coating relative to the substrate not provided with the low-reflection coating, the average transmittance being measured in the wavelength range of 380 to 850 nm, and wherein in the glass sheet, the principal surface having the low-reflection coating formed thereon has an average reflectance of 5.1% or more in the wavelength range of 380 to 850 nm when the average reflectance is measured in the absence of the low-reflection coating on the principal surface. a glass sheet; and a low-reflection coating formed on at least one principal surface of the glass sheet, wherein an outermost portion of the principal surface has a tin oxide concentration of 3.5 to 24 mass%, the low-reflection coating being a porous film comprising: fine silica particles being solid and spherical and having an average particle diameter of 80 to 150 nm; and a binder containing silica as a main component, the fine silica particles being bound together by the binder, wherein the binder further contains an aluminum compound, the low-reflection coating contains as components: 55 to 70 mass% of the fine silica particles; 25 to 40 mass% of the silica of the binder; and 2 to 7 mass% of the aluminum compound in terms of Al 2 O 3 , 55 to 70 mass% of the fine silica particles; 25 to 40 mass% of the silica of the binder; and 2 to 7 mass% of the aluminum compound in terms of Al 2 O 3 , the low-reflection coating has a thickness of 80 to 800 nm, the low-reflection coating yields a transmittance gain of 2.5% or more, the transmittance gain representing an increase in average transmittance of the substrate provided with the low-reflection coating relative to the substrate not provided with the low-reflection coating, the average transmittance being measured in the wavelength range of 380 to 850 nm, and wherein in the glass sheet, the principal surface having the low-reflection coating formed thereon has an average reflectance of 5.1% or more in the wavelength range of 380 to 850 nm when the average reflectance is measured in the absence of the low-reflection coating on the principal surface.
A process for producing a polymer composition characterized in that a first ethylene polymer component (A) is obtained in a first polymerization zone by polymerization conducted in slurry in the presence of ethylene, at least one comonomer selected from alpha-olefins having from 4 to 10 carbon atoms and optionally hydrogen and a second ethylene polymer component (B) is obtained in a second polymerization zone by polymerization conducted in slurry in the presence of ethylene, first ethylene polymer component (A), at least one comonomer selected from alpha-olefins having from 4 to 10 carbon atoms and optionally hydrogen and a third ethylene polymer component (C ) is obtained in a third polymerization zone by polymerization conducted in gas phase in the presence of ethylene, optionally hydrogen and at least one comonomer selected from alpha-olefins having from 4 to 10 carbon atoms, to produce a multimodal polymer of ethylene (a) with at least one comonomer selected from alpha-olefins having from 4 to 10 carbon atoms, - which has a) a density between 900 and 960 kg/m 3 , b) MFR 2 of 0.1 to 25 g/10 min (according to ISO 1133 at 190°C under 2.16 kg load), c) MWD of 2.0 to 6.0, - which comprises at least - between 10 to < 25 wt% of an ethylene polymer component (A), - more ethylene polymer component (B) than ethylene polymer component (A) and - between > 45 and 65 wt% of an ethylene polymer component (C) and wherein the densities of ethylene polymer components (A) and (B) are each between 925 and 950 kg/m 3 and the density of ethylene polymer component (C) has a density between 880 and 950 kg/m 3 , wherein further the ethylene polymer components (A), (B) and (C) have different MFR 2 values. - which has a) a density between 900 and 960 kg/m 3 , b) MFR 2 of 0.1 to 25 g/10 min (according to ISO 1133 at 190°C under 2.16 kg load), c) MWD of 2.0 to 6.0, a) a density between 900 and 960 kg/m 3 , b) MFR 2 of 0.1 to 25 g/10 min (according to ISO 1133 at 190°C under 2.16 kg load), c) MWD of 2.0 to 6.0, - which comprises at least - between 10 to < 25 wt% of an ethylene polymer component (A), - more ethylene polymer component (B) than ethylene polymer component (A) and - between > 45 and 65 wt% of an ethylene polymer component (C) and wherein the densities of ethylene polymer components (A) and (B) are each between 925 and 950 kg/m 3 and the density of ethylene polymer component (C) has a density between 880 and 950 kg/m 3 , wherein further the ethylene polymer components (A), (B) and (C) have different MFR 2 values. - between 10 to < 25 wt% of an ethylene polymer component (A), - more ethylene polymer component (B) than ethylene polymer component (A) and - between > 45 and 65 wt% of an ethylene polymer component (C) and wherein the densities of ethylene polymer components (A) and (B) are each between 925 and 950 kg/m 3 and the density of ethylene polymer component (C) has a density between 880 and 950 kg/m 3 , wherein further the ethylene polymer components (A), (B) and (C) have different MFR 2 values.
- A method for selecting a network resource for carrying a multimedia stream in a multimedia session, wherein a so-called "controlled" device is connected to an IP network and capable of further accessing at least one other physical and/or virtual telecommunications network for carrying said multimedia stream, comprising a first step wherein a request for establishing said multimedia session is transmitted or relayed by said controlled or to said controlled in said IP network , wherein said controlled : - receives, in a second step via the IP network from a so-called "controller" device , a control signal of said multimedia session containing a resource identifier representative of the IP network or of said other physical or virtual network for carrying said multimedia stream that the controlled is recommended to use in order to satisfy said request ; - selects said network resource or another physical or virtual network for carrying said multimedia stream and sends to the controller a response indicating the effectively selected resource ; - transmits to the IP network a control signal of said multimedia session containing information that the controlled has means required to interpret the resource identifiers in terms of physical or virtual networks for carrying said multimedia stream. - receives, in a second step via the IP network from a so-called "controller" device , a control signal of said multimedia session containing a resource identifier representative of the IP network or of said other physical or virtual network for carrying said multimedia stream that the controlled is recommended to use in order to satisfy said request ; - selects said network resource or another physical or virtual network for carrying said multimedia stream and sends to the controller a response indicating the effectively selected resource ; - transmits to the IP network a control signal of said multimedia session containing information that the controlled has means required to interpret the resource identifiers in terms of physical or virtual networks for carrying said multimedia stream.
Press for separating fat containing mass, e.g. cocoa mass, into liquid fat and cake, comprising a frame , a plurality of pressing elements disposed in the frame , and a hydraulic cylinder and plunger for exerting pressure on the pressing elements , the pressing elements comprising a pot having a cavity for receiving mass to be pressed, a squeezer located at least partially in the cavity , and filters disposed in front of the squeezer and on the side of the cavity opposite the squeezer , wherein, in the filling position of the press , the distance between the filters is in a range from 20 to 80 mm and characterised in that the ratio (Dc/Dp) of the diameter (Dc) of the hydraulic cylinder and the diameter (Dp) of the cavities is smaller than 1,15.
Spar cap of a rotor blade of a wind turbine comprising at least two pultrudate or RodPack layers , each consisting of pultrudate layers adhesively attached onto a carrier medium and at least one woven and/or nonwoven layer , which is arranged between the at least two pultrudate or RodPack layers and/or which is arranged as an extension of the pultrudate or RodPack layers at a tip-side end of the pultrudate or RodPack layers , the at least two pultrudate or RodPack layers and the at least one woven or nonwoven layer being connected to one another by a cured resin compound.
A controlled motion system comprising: a track formed from two or more track sections positioned adjacent to one another; at least one motor positioned along and coupled to at least one of the track sections; one or more movers mounted for moving along the track by way of a controlled magnetic field formed by the at least one motor; the system being characterised by at least one magnetic flux bridge connecting the adjacent track sections to reduce any changes, disturbance, or weakening in the controlled magnetic field between adjacent track sections, wherein the magnetic flux bridge comprises at least one of: a ferromagnetic plate directly connected to stators of the adjacent track sections along the underside of the stators, one or more ferromagnetic shims positioned within a gap between said adjacent track sections, or a magnetically conductive adhesive positioned within the gap between the adjacent track sections. a track formed from two or more track sections positioned adjacent to one another; at least one motor positioned along and coupled to at least one of the track sections; one or more movers mounted for moving along the track by way of a controlled magnetic field formed by the at least one motor; the system being characterised by at least one magnetic flux bridge connecting the adjacent track sections to reduce any changes, disturbance, or weakening in the controlled magnetic field between adjacent track sections, wherein the magnetic flux bridge comprises at least one of: a ferromagnetic plate directly connected to stators of the adjacent track sections along the underside of the stators, one or more ferromagnetic shims positioned within a gap between said adjacent track sections, or a magnetically conductive adhesive positioned within the gap between the adjacent track sections. a ferromagnetic plate directly connected to stators of the adjacent track sections along the underside of the stators, one or more ferromagnetic shims positioned within a gap between said adjacent track sections, or a magnetically conductive adhesive positioned within the gap between the adjacent track sections.
A case for a personal electronic device and one or more cards to be inserted, the case comprising a flexible inner layer and an exterior hard layer , wherein: the flexible inner layer includes a bottom surface and side portions including side surfaces joined to the bottom surface of the flexible inner layer and extending upward therefrom, the bottom and the side surfaces of the flexible inner layer thereby forming a first fitted cavity , the flexible inner layer further forming a top surface of an adjacent second fitted cavity , wherein the first fitted cavity is configured to accept and retain the inserted personal electronic device such that the bottom surface of the flexible inner layer covers a bottom surface of the inserted personal electronic device and the side surfaces of the flexible inner layer cover at least a portion of side surfaces of the inserted personal electronic device; and the exterior hard layer includes a bottom surface and side surfaces joined to the bottom surface of the exterior hard layer and extending upward therefrom, wherein the second fitted cavity is further formed by the bottom surface of the exterior hard layer and first portions of the side surfaces of the exterior hard layer , wherein second portions of the side surfaces of the exterior hard layer substantially cover the side portions of the flexible inner layer, and wherein the second fitted cavity is configured to accept and retain at least one card and at least one of the first portions of the side surfaces of the exterior hard layer includes an opening via which the card is inserted in the case. the flexible inner layer includes a bottom surface and side portions including side surfaces joined to the bottom surface of the flexible inner layer and extending upward therefrom, the bottom and the side surfaces of the flexible inner layer thereby forming a first fitted cavity , the flexible inner layer further forming a top surface of an adjacent second fitted cavity , wherein the first fitted cavity is configured to accept and retain the inserted personal electronic device such that the bottom surface of the flexible inner layer covers a bottom surface of the inserted personal electronic device and the side surfaces of the flexible inner layer cover at least a portion of side surfaces of the inserted personal electronic device; and the exterior hard layer includes a bottom surface and side surfaces joined to the bottom surface of the exterior hard layer and extending upward therefrom, wherein the second fitted cavity is further formed by the bottom surface of the exterior hard layer and first portions of the side surfaces of the exterior hard layer , wherein second portions of the side surfaces of the exterior hard layer substantially cover the side portions of the flexible inner layer, and wherein the second fitted cavity is configured to accept and retain at least one card and at least one of the first portions of the side surfaces of the exterior hard layer includes an opening via which the card is inserted in the case.
Penetrator for a projectile comprising a tail assembly , the penetrator comprising at least one outer body , which acts in a terminal ballistic manner, for attacking an armored target, in particular an armored tank having reactive armor plating, the cross-section of the outer body perpendicular to a longitudinal axis (L) of the outer body being a hollow cross-section, the hollow cross-section extending over at least 70% of the length of the outer body , characterized in that the penetrator has a single core which arranged in the outer body and acts in a terminal ballistic manner, the core having a lower density than the outer body and extending only over a portion of the length of the hollow cross-section, so that the mass and the position of the core within the outer body can be used to adjust the position of the center of gravity of the penetrator in relation to its longitudinal axis (L).
A device for extracting volatile compounds from a sample, comprising: a) a sample vessel for receiving the sample with a supply line and with a discharge line , the sample vessel being sealed in a gas-tight manner; b) a gas supply , which is connected to the supply line ; c) a trap element which is fluidically connected to the discharge line and which comprises at least one absorber material , wherein the trap element is connected to the discharge line via a connection that can be established and released manually or automatically without tools by means of a quick-release fastener , and the trap element has a gas outlet so that when the trap element is connected to the discharge line , a gas from the gas supply can flow through it, characterised in that the trap element is designed as a syringe , the absorber material being arranged in a cylinder of the syringe . a) a sample vessel for receiving the sample with a supply line and with a discharge line , the sample vessel being sealed in a gas-tight manner; b) a gas supply , which is connected to the supply line ; c) a trap element which is fluidically connected to the discharge line and which comprises at least one absorber material , the trap element is connected to the discharge line via a connection that can be established and released manually or automatically without tools by means of a quick-release fastener , and the trap element has a gas outlet so that when the trap element is connected to the discharge line , a gas from the gas supply can flow through it, characterised in that the trap element is designed as a syringe , the absorber material being arranged in a cylinder of the syringe .