mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An electrode for a cell, comprising: a resin current collector being planate and containing a resin and an electrically conductive filler; and an electrode active material layer containing electrode active material particles disposed on at least one surface side of the resin current collector; the resin current collector comprising an electrically conductive layer including a configuration with recesses and projections on a surface side of the resin current collector , the surface side facing the electrode active material layer ; wherein the configuration with recesses and projections satisfies the relationship specified by Formula : h / tan θ < D in which h is an average height of the configuration with recesses and projections obtained by using electron scanning microscopy, 0 is an average inclination angle of the configuration with recesses and projections obtained by using electron scanning microscopy, and D is an average particle diameter of the electrode active material particles obtained by using electron scanning microscopy; and wherein the electrode active material particles are not adhered to each other with binders. a resin current collector being planate and containing a resin and an electrically conductive filler; and an electrode active material layer containing electrode active material particles disposed on at least one surface side of the resin current collector; the resin current collector comprising an electrically conductive layer including a configuration with recesses and projections on a surface side of the resin current collector , the surface side facing the electrode active material layer ; wherein the configuration with recesses and projections satisfies the relationship specified by Formula : h / tan θ < D in which h is an average height of the configuration with recesses and projections obtained by using electron scanning microscopy, 0 is an average inclination angle of the configuration with recesses and projections obtained by using electron scanning microscopy, and D is an average particle diameter of the electrode active material particles obtained by using electron scanning microscopy; and wherein the electrode active material particles are not adhered to each other with binders.
A dishwasher comprising a body , a washing tub provided in the body , in which the items to be washed are placed, a door enabling to cut off contact of the washing tub with the outer environment, a panel provided on the upper portion of the door , covering the electronic cards and components, a decorative panel placed on the door so as to cover the door including the panel , and an illumination member provided on the panel , capable of reflecting on the ground the program steps, warnings, and the program parameters selectable by the user, without requiring the user to contact the door , characterized by the door being provided on its front surface with at least one channel extending from below the panel to the ground, enabling the conveyance of the light emitted by the illumination member to the ground by passing between the door and the decorative panel .
A recombinant replication competent retroviral vector comprising: a retroviral GAG protein; a retroviral POL protein; a retroviral envelope; a retroviral polynucleotide comprising Long-Terminal Repeat (LTR) sequences at the 3' end of the retroviral polynucleotide sequence, a promoter sequence at the 5' end of the retroviral polynucleotide, said promoter being suitable for expression in a mammalian cell, a gag nucleic acid domain, a pol nucleic acid domain and an env nucleic acid domain; a therapeutic cassette comprising at least one mini-promoter cassette having a mini-promoter operably linked to a heterologous polynucleotide, wherein the therapeutic cassette is positioned 5' to the 3' LTR and 3' to the env nucleic acid domain encoding the retroviral envelope, and wherein when only one mini-promoter cassette is present the heterologous polynucleotide is 1.2kb to 2.0 kb in length; and cis-acting sequences necessary for reverse transcription, packaging and integration in a target cell. a retroviral GAG protein; a retroviral POL protein; a retroviral envelope; a retroviral polynucleotide comprising Long-Terminal Repeat (LTR) sequences at the 3' end of the retroviral polynucleotide sequence, a promoter sequence at the 5' end of the retroviral polynucleotide, said promoter being suitable for expression in a mammalian cell, a gag nucleic acid domain, a pol nucleic acid domain and an env nucleic acid domain; a therapeutic cassette comprising at least one mini-promoter cassette having a mini-promoter operably linked to a heterologous polynucleotide, wherein the therapeutic cassette is positioned 5' to the 3' LTR and 3' to the env nucleic acid domain encoding the retroviral envelope, and wherein when only one mini-promoter cassette is present the heterologous polynucleotide is 1.2kb to 2.0 kb in length; and cis-acting sequences necessary for reverse transcription, packaging and integration in a target cell.
A steel structure for hydrogen gas with excellent hydrogen embrittlement resistance in high pressure hydrogen gas, comprising a steel composition containing, by mass%: C: 0.02 % to 0.50 %, Si: 0.05 % to 0.50 %, Mn: 0.5 % to 2.0 %, P: 0.05 % or less, S: 0.01 % or less, Al: 0.01 % to 0.10 %, N: 0.0005 % to 0.008 %, O: 0.01 % or less, and V: 0.05 % to 0.30 % and Mo: 0.05 % to 1.13 % where a ratio of number of V atoms to number of Mo atoms is in a range of 0.6 to 2.0, or Ti: 0.02 % to 0.12 % and Mo: 0.02 % to 0.48 % where a ratio of number of Ti atoms to number of Mo atoms is in a range of 0.5 to 2.0, and optionally at least one selected from (i) and (ii): (i) at least one selected from, by mass%: Cu: 0.05 % to 1.0 %, Ni: 0.05 % to 12.0 %, Cr: 0.1 % to 2.5 %, Nb: 0.005 % to 0.1 %, W: 0.05 % to 2.0 %, and B: 0.0005 % to 0.005 %, (ii) at least one selected from, by mass%: Nd: 0.005 % to 1.0%, Ca: 0.0005 % to 0.005 %, Mg: 0.0005 % to 0.005 %, and REM: 0.0005 % to 0.005 %, the balance consisting of Fe and inevitable impurities, wherein fine complex carbides of V and Mo or Ti and Mo have an average particle size of 1 nm to 20 nm. C: 0.02 % to 0.50 %, Si: 0.05 % to 0.50 %, Mn: 0.5 % to 2.0 %, P: 0.05 % or less, S: 0.01 % or less, Al: 0.01 % to 0.10 %, N: 0.0005 % to 0.008 %, O: 0.01 % or less, and V: 0.05 % to 0.30 % and Mo: 0.05 % to 1.13 % where a ratio of number of V atoms to number of Mo atoms is in a range of 0.6 to 2.0, or Ti: 0.02 % to 0.12 % and Mo: 0.02 % to 0.48 % where a ratio of number of Ti atoms to number of Mo atoms is in a range of 0.5 to 2.0, and V: 0.05 % to 0.30 % and Mo: 0.05 % to 1.13 % where a ratio of number of V atoms to number of Mo atoms is in a range of 0.6 to 2.0, or Ti: 0.02 % to 0.12 % and Mo: 0.02 % to 0.48 % where a ratio of number of Ti atoms to number of Mo atoms is in a range of 0.5 to 2.0, and optionally at least one selected from (i) and (ii): (i) at least one selected from, by mass%: Cu: 0.05 % to 1.0 %, Ni: 0.05 % to 12.0 %, Cr: 0.1 % to 2.5 %, Nb: 0.005 % to 0.1 %, W: 0.05 % to 2.0 %, and B: 0.0005 % to 0.005 %, (ii) at least one selected from, by mass%: Nd: 0.005 % to 1.0%, Ca: 0.0005 % to 0.005 %, Mg: 0.0005 % to 0.005 %, and REM: 0.0005 % to 0.005 %, (i) at least one selected from, by mass%: Cu: 0.05 % to 1.0 %, Ni: 0.05 % to 12.0 %, Cr: 0.1 % to 2.5 %, Nb: 0.005 % to 0.1 %, W: 0.05 % to 2.0 %, and B: 0.0005 % to 0.005 %, Cu: 0.05 % to 1.0 %, Ni: 0.05 % to 12.0 %, Cr: 0.1 % to 2.5 %, Nb: 0.005 % to 0.1 %, W: 0.05 % to 2.0 %, and B: 0.0005 % to 0.005 %, (ii) at least one selected from, by mass%: Nd: 0.005 % to 1.0%, Ca: 0.0005 % to 0.005 %, Mg: 0.0005 % to 0.005 %, and REM: 0.0005 % to 0.005 %, Nd: 0.005 % to 1.0%, Ca: 0.0005 % to 0.005 %, Mg: 0.0005 % to 0.005 %, and REM: 0.0005 % to 0.005 %, the balance consisting of Fe and inevitable impurities, wherein fine complex carbides of V and Mo or Ti and Mo have an average particle size of 1 nm to 20 nm.
A refrigeration apparatus comprising: a compressor unit comprising: a first case ; a first compressor accommodated in the first case; a first connecting port ; and a second connecting port , a heat source heat exchanger unit including a second case provided separately from the first case and a heat source heat exchanger , a utilization unit including a third case provided separately from the first case and a utilization heat exchanger , wherein the first connecting port is connected to the heat source heat exchanger via a first connection piping , and the second connecting port is connected to the utilization heat exchanger via a second connection piping , characterized in that the compressor unit further comprises a cascade heat exchanger accommodated in the first case; and a second compressor accommodated in the first case; and in that the first compressor, the cascade heat exchanger, and the heat source heat exchanger constitute a first refrigerant cycle (C1) adopting the heat source heat exchanger as a heat source and configured to cause circulation of a first refrigerant (R1), the second compressor, the cascade heat exchanger, and the utilization heat exchanger constitute a second refrigerant cycle (C2) adopting the cascade heat exchanger as a heat source and configured to cause circulation of a second refrigerant (R2), and the cascade heat exchanger is configured to exchange heat between the first refrigerant and the second refrigerant. a compressor unit comprising: a first case ; a first compressor accommodated in the first case; a first connecting port ; and a second connecting port , a first case ; a first compressor accommodated in the first case; a first connecting port ; and a second connecting port , a heat source heat exchanger unit including a second case provided separately from the first case and a heat source heat exchanger , a second case provided separately from the first case and a heat source heat exchanger , a utilization unit including a third case provided separately from the first case and a utilization heat exchanger , a third case provided separately from the first case and a utilization heat exchanger , the compressor unit further comprises a cascade heat exchanger accommodated in the first case; and a second compressor accommodated in the first case; and in that a cascade heat exchanger accommodated in the first case; and a second compressor accommodated in the first case; and in that the first compressor, the cascade heat exchanger, and the heat source heat exchanger constitute a first refrigerant cycle (C1) adopting the heat source heat exchanger as a heat source and configured to cause circulation of a first refrigerant (R1), the second compressor, the cascade heat exchanger, and the utilization heat exchanger constitute a second refrigerant cycle (C2) adopting the cascade heat exchanger as a heat source and configured to cause circulation of a second refrigerant (R2), and the cascade heat exchanger is configured to exchange heat between the first refrigerant and the second refrigerant.
A sealed bearing defining a bearing interior space , the sealed bearing comprising: a seal member separating the bearing interior space from an exterior of the bearing, the seal member including a seal lip ; a seal sliding surface configured to slide relative to the seal lip in a circumferential direction; and a plurality of protrusions formed on circumferential portions of the seal lip and arranged at equal intervals over the entire circumference, wherein the seal lip contacts the seal sliding surface only at the protrusions , and the protrusions defining oil passages extending between the seal sliding surface and the seal lip , the oil passages communicating with the bearing interior space and the exterior of the bearing; wherein the protrusions are shaped and arranged such that fluid lubricating condition can be created between the seal lip and the seal sliding surface , the seal lip has a distal edge that defines a radially inner diameter of the seal lip when the seal member is in a natural state and not stressed by any external force, wherein the plurality of protrusions is formed on a side of the seal lip , which faces the bearing interior space with respect to the distal edge, and each of the protrusions has a height that gradually decreases toward the distal edge of the seal lip . a seal member separating the bearing interior space from an exterior of the bearing, the seal member including a seal lip ; a seal sliding surface configured to slide relative to the seal lip in a circumferential direction; and a plurality of protrusions formed on circumferential portions of the seal lip and arranged at equal intervals over the entire circumference, wherein the seal lip contacts the seal sliding surface only at the protrusions , and the protrusions defining oil passages extending between the seal sliding surface and the seal lip , the oil passages communicating with the bearing interior space and the exterior of the bearing; wherein the protrusions are shaped and arranged such that fluid lubricating condition can be created between the seal lip and the seal sliding surface , the seal lip has a distal edge that defines a radially inner diameter of the seal lip when the seal member is in a natural state and not stressed by any external force, wherein the plurality of protrusions is formed on a side of the seal lip , which faces the bearing interior space with respect to the distal edge, and each of the protrusions has a height that gradually decreases toward the distal edge of the seal lip .
A method implemented at a first provider edge (PE) device in an Ethernet virtual private network (EVPN), the method comprising the steps of: performing label assignment procedure with a second PE device such that the first and second PE devices share an Ethernet segment identifier, ESI, - excluded label and know a correspondence between the ESI-excluded label and a label combination of an ESI label and a VPN label, the ESI excluded label being a Multiprotocoll Label Switching, MPLS label excluding an ESI label; encapsulating a packet of broadcast, unknown unicast or multicast, BUM, traffic, with the ESI-excluded label instead of the label combination; and sending the encapsulated packet to the second PE device, wherein performing the label assignment procedure with the second PE device comprises: generating , in correspondence with the label combination of the ESI and VPN labels, the ESI-excluded label; and sending , to the second PE device, a message that comprises the ESI label, the VPN label and the ESI-excluded label; and wherein the encapsulated packet is sent to the second PE device through point to multipoint, P2MP, label switched path, LSP. performing label assignment procedure with a second PE device such that the first and second PE devices share an Ethernet segment identifier, ESI, - excluded label and know a correspondence between the ESI-excluded label and a label combination of an ESI label and a VPN label, the ESI excluded label being a Multiprotocoll Label Switching, MPLS label excluding an ESI label; encapsulating a packet of broadcast, unknown unicast or multicast, BUM, traffic, with the ESI-excluded label instead of the label combination; and sending the encapsulated packet to the second PE device, wherein performing the label assignment procedure with the second PE device comprises: generating , in correspondence with the label combination of the ESI and VPN labels, the ESI-excluded label; and sending , to the second PE device, a message that comprises the ESI label, the VPN label and the ESI-excluded label; and wherein the encapsulated packet is sent to the second PE device through point to multipoint, P2MP, label switched path, LSP. generating , in correspondence with the label combination of the ESI and VPN labels, the ESI-excluded label; and sending , to the second PE device, a message that comprises the ESI label, the VPN label and the ESI-excluded label; and wherein the encapsulated packet is sent to the second PE device through point to multipoint, P2MP, label switched path, LSP.
A synthetic DNA sequence for expressing a protein of interest in soybean cells which comprises: a) a codon-optimized DNA sequence encoding the protein of interest, b) at least one polyadenylation signal sequence chosen from the group consisting of Class I and Class III wherein; Class I is chosen from the group consisting of AATAAA, AATAAT, AACCAA, ATATAA, AATCAA, ATACTA, ATAAAA, ATGAAA, AAGCAT, ATTAAT, ATACAT, AAAATA, ATTAAA, AATTAA, AATACA, and CATAAA; and Class III is chosen from the group consisting of ATTTTT, TATTTT, TTATTT, TTTATT, TTTTTT, TTTTAT, AATTTT, TTTTTA, ATATAT, TAATTT, TTAATT, AAATTT, AAATAA, ATATTT, TTTGTT TTGTTT, ATTATT, ATTTTA, TTTAAT, and TTTTAA, and wherein said codon-optimized DNA sequence contains at least one polyadenylation signal sequence from Class III and wherein said synthetic DNA sequence contains fewer Class III polyadenylation signal sequences than the protein's native DNA sequence and contains the same number of Class I polyadenylation signal sequences compared to said native DNA sequence. a) a codon-optimized DNA sequence encoding the protein of interest, b) at least one polyadenylation signal sequence chosen from the group consisting of Class I and Class III wherein; Class I is chosen from the group consisting of AATAAA, AATAAT, AACCAA, ATATAA, AATCAA, ATACTA, ATAAAA, ATGAAA, AAGCAT, ATTAAT, ATACAT, AAAATA, ATTAAA, AATTAA, AATACA, and CATAAA; and Class III is chosen from the group consisting of ATTTTT, TATTTT, TTATTT, TTTATT, TTTTTT, TTTTAT, AATTTT, TTTTTA, ATATAT, TAATTT, TTAATT, AAATTT, AAATAA, ATATTT, TTTGTT TTGTTT, ATTATT, ATTTTA, TTTAAT, and TTTTAA, and wherein said codon-optimized DNA sequence contains at least one polyadenylation signal sequence from Class III and wherein said synthetic DNA sequence contains fewer Class III polyadenylation signal sequences than the protein's native DNA sequence and contains the same number of Class I polyadenylation signal sequences compared to said native DNA sequence. Class I is chosen from the group consisting of AATAAA, AATAAT, AACCAA, ATATAA, AATCAA, ATACTA, ATAAAA, ATGAAA, AAGCAT, ATTAAT, ATACAT, AAAATA, ATTAAA, AATTAA, AATACA, and CATAAA; and Class III is chosen from the group consisting of ATTTTT, TATTTT, TTATTT, TTTATT, TTTTTT, TTTTAT, AATTTT, TTTTTA, ATATAT, TAATTT, TTAATT, AAATTT, AAATAA, ATATTT, TTTGTT TTGTTT, ATTATT, ATTTTA, TTTAAT, and TTTTAA, and
An antenna system configured for providing coverage for multiple-input multiple-output, MIMO, communication in mixed type of spaces, the antenna system comprising: - a leaky cable arranged to provide coverage in a first type of space, the leaky cable comprising two ends and wherein the ends of the leaky cable comprise a respective connection device , - a network node configured for MIMO communication and comprising two antenna ports , - each of the two connection devices of the leaky cable is connected to a respective antenna port of the network node , - one or more circulators (4 1 , 4 2 , 4 3 ), - a distributed antenna system comprising one or more antennas (3 1 , 3 2 , 3 3 , 3 4 ) and arranged to provide coverage in a second type of space, wherein each of the one or more antennas (3 1 , 3 2 , 3 3 , 3 4 ) of the distributed antenna system is connected to the leaky cable through the one or more circulators (4 1 , 4 2 , 4 3 ), and wherein each antenna (3 1 , 3 2 , 3 3 , 3 4 ) is mismatched to the leaky cable so that only a configured amount of energy is transmitted/received by each respective antenna (3 1 , 3 2 , 3 3 , 3 4 ). - a leaky cable arranged to provide coverage in a first type of space, the leaky cable comprising two ends and wherein the ends of the leaky cable comprise a respective connection device , - a network node configured for MIMO communication and comprising two antenna ports , - each of the two connection devices of the leaky cable is connected to a respective antenna port of the network node , - one or more circulators (4 1 , 4 2 , 4 3 ), - a distributed antenna system comprising one or more antennas (3 1 , 3 2 , 3 3 , 3 4 ) and arranged to provide coverage in a second type of space, wherein each of the one or more antennas (3 1 , 3 2 , 3 3 , 3 4 ) of the distributed antenna system is connected to the leaky cable through the one or more circulators (4 1 , 4 2 , 4 3 ), and wherein each antenna (3 1 , 3 2 , 3 3 , 3 4 ) is mismatched to the leaky cable so that only a configured amount of energy is transmitted/received by each respective antenna (3 1 , 3 2 , 3 3 , 3 4 ).
A joining method comprising; a butting process of butting an end face of a first metal member and an end face of a second metal member against each other to form a butted portion (J) that is stepped with a second front face of the second metal member being lower than a first front face of the first metal member ; and a joining process of performing friction-stir-welding on the butted portion (J) that is stepped with a rotary tool (F), wherein the rotary tool (F) includes a base side pin (F2) and a tip side pin (F3), a taper angle (A) of the base side pin (F2) is larger than a taper angle (B) of the tip side pin (F3), and a pin step portion (F21) in a staircase shape is formed on an outer circumferential face of the base side pin (F2), and wherein in the joining process, a rotation direction and a translation direction of the rotary tool (F) are set to such directions that the second metal member is on an advancing side, a target angle by which a rotation axis (U) of the rotary tool (F) is inclined toward the second metal member is set to such an angle that a burr formed after the joining process on the second front face of the second metal member has a thickness between 0 and 130 μm, and friction-stirring is performed with the target angle of the rotary tool (F) kept unchanged and with a plastically flowing material being held down by a step bottom face (F21a) of the pin step portion (F21) in the joining process. a butting process of butting an end face of a first metal member and an end face of a second metal member against each other to form a butted portion (J) that is stepped with a second front face of the second metal member being lower than a first front face of the first metal member ; and a joining process of performing friction-stir-welding on the butted portion (J) that is stepped with a rotary tool (F), wherein the rotary tool (F) includes a base side pin (F2) and a tip side pin (F3), a taper angle (A) of the base side pin (F2) is larger than a taper angle (B) of the tip side pin (F3), and a pin step portion (F21) in a staircase shape is formed on an outer circumferential face of the base side pin (F2), and wherein in the joining process, a rotation direction and a translation direction of the rotary tool (F) are set to such directions that the second metal member is on an advancing side, a target angle by which a rotation axis (U) of the rotary tool (F) is inclined toward the second metal member is set to such an angle that a burr formed after the joining process on the second front face of the second metal member has a thickness between 0 and 130 μm, and friction-stirring is performed with the target angle of the rotary tool (F) kept unchanged and with a plastically flowing material being held down by a step bottom face (F21a) of the pin step portion (F21) in the joining process.