mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
System for preparing a beverage, having a portion capsule which contains a beverage raw material, and a brewing device which comprises a brewing chamber for receiving the portion capsule and for extracting the beverage from the portion capsule by means of an extraction liquid, wherein the portion capsule has an identification code and wherein the brewing device has an identification code detector for identifying the identification code of the portion capsule , characterized in that a portion capsule which has been introduced into the brewing device through an introduction chute is held on the closure element by means of holding elements when the closure element is situated in the loading position , wherein the identification code detector is disposed in the holding elements , wherein the closure element has the holding elements .
Inflatable beam comprising fire hoses or other industrial seamless hoses with woven textile braiding, inner air-tight lining and optional outer protective coating, where ends of the hoses are closed by a closure , and at least one of the hoses comprises at least one inlet and/or discharge member for an inflating medium, wherein the inflatable beam is composed of an assembly of at least three hoses arranged longitudinally side by side, the hoses are at the point of contact of their circumferences, or at place of the closest distance of their circumferences mechanically connected by stiff connections spaced along the length of the assembly of the hoses , where at least one length (L) of at least one hose between adjacent connections of the hoses is smaller than the length (M) of the other hoses between these connections .
A sonar comprising a first portion and a second portion which are connected by a self-supporting electrical cable which is configured to mechanically support the second portion and to enable the two portions of the sonar to exchange signals, comprising: - a unidirectional signal which is referred to as an electrical power supply signal via which the first portion transmits an electrical power supply to the second portion, - analogue unidirectional signals which are referred to as signals to be transmitted and which are transmitted by the first portion to second portion in order to be transmitted in the form of sound waves, and - a bidirectional signal which transports communication data exchanged between the two portions, the sonar being characterised in that : - the first portion comprises combination means for the signals which are configured so that the electrical power supply signal, the signals to be transmitted and the signal transporting communication data are transmitted simultaneously and in different frequency bands on the self-supporting electrical cable, - the second portion comprises separation means which enable each of the signals transmitted on the self-supporting electrical cable to be recovered, one or more acoustic transmission transducers (Tr), and means (L1) for tuning/adapting the acoustic transmission transducer(s). - a unidirectional signal which is referred to as an electrical power supply signal via which the first portion transmits an electrical power supply to the second portion, - analogue unidirectional signals which are referred to as signals to be transmitted and which are transmitted by the first portion to second portion in order to be transmitted in the form of sound waves, and - a bidirectional signal which transports communication data exchanged between the two portions, - the first portion comprises combination means for the signals which are configured so that the electrical power supply signal, the signals to be transmitted and the signal transporting communication data are transmitted simultaneously and in different frequency bands on the self-supporting electrical cable, - the second portion comprises separation means which enable each of the signals transmitted on the self-supporting electrical cable to be recovered, one or more acoustic transmission transducers (Tr), and means (L1) for tuning/adapting the acoustic transmission transducer(s).
A method of operating a terminal device in a wireless telecommunications system for communicating with network infrastructure equipment using a first component operating on radio resources within a first frequency band and a further component operating on radio resources within a shared second frequency band, wherein the method comprises the steps: (a) receiving an indication of a configuration setting for the further component from the network infrastructure equipment; (b) establishing a duration of a validity period for the configuration setting for the further component, based on an indication of the duration received from the network infrastructure equipment in association with the indication of the configuration setting; and (c) receiving data from the network infrastructure equipment using the further component operating in accordance with the configuration setting for the further component during the validity period for the configuration setting. (a) receiving an indication of a configuration setting for the further component from the network infrastructure equipment; (b) establishing a duration of a validity period for the configuration setting for the further component, based on an indication of the duration received from the network infrastructure equipment in association with the indication of the configuration setting; and (c) receiving data from the network infrastructure equipment using the further component operating in accordance with the configuration setting for the further component during the validity period for the configuration setting.
Method of MR imaging of an object positioned in an examination volume of a MR device , the method comprising the steps of: - specification of a set of radial k-space spokes to cover a spherical k-space volume; - selection of subsets, with each subset comprising a predetermined number of spokes from the specified set so that the concatenation of the spokes contained in each of the subsets forms a closed trajectory in k-space, wherein the selection of the subsets is based on optimizing a cost function favouring (i) minimizing the maximum angle between subsequently acquired spokes within the same subset, (ii) maximizing the uniformity of the distribution of all spokes' end points on the surface of the covered spherical k-space volume, while ensuring that the concatenation of the spokes of each subset forms a closed trajectory in k-space; - subjecting the object to a zero echo time imaging sequence, wherein each of the subsets of spokes is acquired as a sequence of gradient echo signals; and - reconstructing an MR image from the acquired spokes. - specification of a set of radial k-space spokes to cover a spherical k-space volume; - selection of subsets, with each subset comprising a predetermined number of spokes from the specified set so that the concatenation of the spokes contained in each of the subsets forms a closed trajectory in k-space, wherein the selection of the subsets is based on optimizing a cost function favouring (i) minimizing the maximum angle between subsequently acquired spokes within the same subset, (ii) maximizing the uniformity of the distribution of all spokes' end points on the surface of the covered spherical k-space volume, while ensuring that the concatenation of the spokes of each subset forms a closed trajectory in k-space; - subjecting the object to a zero echo time imaging sequence, wherein each of the subsets of spokes is acquired as a sequence of gradient echo signals; and - reconstructing an MR image from the acquired spokes.
A system for controlling power delivered to a solid state lighting load, the system being intended to be connected to voltage mains through a dimmer configured to adjustably dim light output of the solid state lighting load, wherein the system comprises: a power converter configured to drive the solid state light load in response to a rectified input voltage signal originating from the voltage mains; and a phase angle detection circuit configured to detect a phase angle of consecutive half cycles of the dimmer input voltage signal, characterized in that the phase angle detection circuit is configured to determine a difference between the consecutive half cycle phase angles, and to implement a corrective action when the difference is greater than a difference threshold, indicating asymmetric waveforms of the input voltage signal. a power converter configured to drive the solid state light load in response to a rectified input voltage signal originating from the voltage mains; and a phase angle detection circuit configured to detect a phase angle of consecutive half cycles of the dimmer input voltage signal, characterized in that the phase angle detection circuit is configured to determine a difference between the consecutive half cycle phase angles, and to implement a corrective action when the difference is greater than a difference threshold, indicating asymmetric waveforms of the input voltage signal.
An apparatus for generating light for a shadow caster, said apparatus comprising: a slitted tube , said slitted tube comprising: an interior , said interior being painted white, an exterior , said exterior being opaque, and a slit , said slit running the length of said slitted tube and comprising: a width; two light sources , said light sources depending on opposite ends of said slitted tube ; two heat sinks , said heat sinks depending from said light sources ; two clamps , each said clamp wrapping around said slitted tube and comprising: a screw ; wherein said clamps are capable of adjusting said width of said slit . a slitted tube , said slitted tube comprising: an interior , said interior being painted white, an exterior , said exterior being opaque, and a slit , said slit running the length of said slitted tube and comprising: a width; an interior , said interior being painted white, an exterior , said exterior being opaque, and a slit , said slit running the length of said slitted tube and comprising: a width; two light sources , said light sources depending on opposite ends of said slitted tube ; two heat sinks , said heat sinks depending from said light sources ; two clamps , each said clamp wrapping around said slitted tube and comprising: a screw ; wherein said clamps are capable of adjusting said width of said slit .
A method for producing a printing stencil for technical printing, comprising the following method steps: - clamping a blank stencil of a printing stencil on a planar support plane with suction ports or a planar support plane of a porous material, especially of stone or metal, for planar suction of the blank stencil by negative pressure, - cutting out a plurality of pad openings from said printing stencil in predetermined exact positioning, size, and shape by means of a laser beam, and - carving out one or more planar indentations in predetermined positioning, shape, size, and/or depth from the clamped printing stencil at least on one side of the printing stencil by milling by means of a milling tool , characterized in that the carving out one or more planar indentations by milling by means of the milling tool is performed at rotational speeds below 10,000 min -1 , and the surface of the indentations carved out by milling has a surface roughness with a roughness value Ra of between 1 μm and 12.5 μm. - clamping a blank stencil of a printing stencil on a planar support plane with suction ports or a planar support plane of a porous material, especially of stone or metal, for planar suction of the blank stencil by negative pressure, - cutting out a plurality of pad openings from said printing stencil in predetermined exact positioning, size, and shape by means of a laser beam, and - carving out one or more planar indentations in predetermined positioning, shape, size, and/or depth from the clamped printing stencil at least on one side of the printing stencil by milling by means of a milling tool ,
Shock absorber for an at least partially muscle-powered vehicle and in particular a bicycle having at least one damper device comprising a damper housing and in which a first and a second damper chamber are separated from one another via at least one damper piston , wherein a piston rod connected with the damper piston extends from the damper piston at least through the second damper chamber out of the damper housing , wherein the first damper chamber is in connection with the second damper chamber via at least one flow duct which runs through the piston rod out of the damper housing to at least one throttling device , the flow duct comprising at the throttling device at least one damping duct provided with a field-sensitive rheological fluid which by means of at least one field generating device disposed at the throttling device can be exposed to a field of a predetermined strength to influence a flow of the field-sensitive rheological fluid through the throttling device , characterized in that a maximum flow cross-section in the compression stage and a maximum flow cross-section in the rebound stage are different.
A powdered composition for making a refractory filter comprising 60-87 wt% alumina; 8-30 wt% zirconia; and 3-20 wt% magnesia, wherein the powdered composition comprises less than 12.5 wt% reactive alumina, calcined alumina or a mixture thereof, the remainder of the alumina being tabular alumina, and wherein the zirconia has a D50 particle size of less than 3 μm. wherein the powdered composition comprises less than 12.5 wt% reactive alumina, calcined alumina or a mixture thereof, the remainder of the alumina being tabular alumina, and wherein the zirconia has a D50 particle size of less than 3 μm.
An assist device (1; 2) to assist a movement of a joint comprising: a ball screw (13; 23) that is configured to convert a rotational motion of a screw shaft (130; 230) rotated by a motor (11; 21) into a linear motion of a nut (131; 231); a linear motion member (14; 24) that is provided coaxially with the screw shaft (130; 230) and configured to move along the screw shaft (130; 230) with the nut (131; 231); an elastic member (150, 151; 250, 251) that is provided coaxially with the screw shaft (130; 230) so as to interpose between the nut (131; 231) and the linear motion member (14; 24); and a speed reduction mechanism that is configured to reduce a rotational speed of the motor (11; 21) and to transmit a power of the motor (11; 21) to the ball screw (13; 23), characterized by a crank mechanism (17; 27) that is configured to convert the linear motion of the linear motion member (14; 24) into a rotational motion,wherein the speed reduction mechanism comprises: a small gear fixed to a drive shaft of the motor (11; 21); and a large gear fixed to the screw shaft (130; 230), having a larger diameter than the small gear , and interlocking with the small gear via another gear or directly engaging with the small gear . a ball screw (13; 23) that is configured to convert a rotational motion of a screw shaft (130; 230) rotated by a motor (11; 21) into a linear motion of a nut (131; 231); a linear motion member (14; 24) that is provided coaxially with the screw shaft (130; 230) and configured to move along the screw shaft (130; 230) with the nut (131; 231); an elastic member (150, 151; 250, 251) that is provided coaxially with the screw shaft (130; 230) so as to interpose between the nut (131; 231) and the linear motion member (14; 24); and a speed reduction mechanism that is configured to reduce a rotational speed of the motor (11; 21) and to transmit a power of the motor (11; 21) to the ball screw (13; 23), characterized by a crank mechanism (17; 27) that is configured to convert the linear motion of the linear motion member (14; 24) into a rotational motion,wherein the speed reduction mechanism comprises: a small gear fixed to a drive shaft of the motor (11; 21); and a large gear fixed to the screw shaft (130; 230), having a larger diameter than the small gear , and interlocking with the small gear via another gear or directly engaging with the small gear . a small gear fixed to a drive shaft of the motor (11; 21); and a large gear fixed to the screw shaft (130; 230), having a larger diameter than the small gear , and interlocking with the small gear via another gear or directly engaging with the small gear .
A computer-implemented method for determining the effects of executing software components comprising: an analyzer initiating execution of a software component on a first computing device , wherein the first computing device includes first hardware components and first sensors , wherein the first sensors are external to the first hardware components, wherein a first hardware component of the first hardware components is coupled to a second hardware component of the first hardware components, wherein the software component is executed on the first hardware component, and wherein a first sensor of the first sensors is configured to monitor communications between the first hardware component and the second hardware component; the analyzer receiving first monitoring data , from the first sensor, regarding a communication between the first hardware component and the second hardware component; and the analyzer analyzing first effects of executing the software component on the first computing device based at least partially on the first monitoring data; wherein the method further comprises comparing the first effects to second effects of executing a second software component on a second computing device , the second computing device including second hardware components and second sensors . an analyzer initiating execution of a software component on a first computing device , wherein the first computing device includes first hardware components and first sensors , wherein the first sensors are external to the first hardware components, wherein a first hardware component of the first hardware components is coupled to a second hardware component of the first hardware components, wherein the software component is executed on the first hardware component, and wherein a first sensor of the first sensors is configured to monitor communications between the first hardware component and the second hardware component; the analyzer receiving first monitoring data , from the first sensor, regarding a communication between the first hardware component and the second hardware component; and the analyzer analyzing first effects of executing the software component on the first computing device based at least partially on the first monitoring data; wherein the method further comprises comparing the first effects to second effects of executing a second software component on a second computing device , the second computing device including second hardware components and second sensors .
A roller embossing method for flexible graphite polar plates of fuel cells, an embossing roller pair comprising an upper embossing roller and a lower embossing roller disposed in mirror symmetry and manufactured according to structural features of patterns of a polar plate to be formed, the embossing roller pair being mounted on a roller press to be applied to a continuous production line to produce the polar plate, and the method comprising: adjusting a clearance of the embossing roller pair of the roller press to a target thickness value of the polar plate to be produced; feeding, by a feed device, a flexible graphite slab in front of the embossing roller pair, and entangling the flexible graphite slab by means of opposite rotation of the embossing roller pair; after the flexible graphite slab is entangled, continuing to forward roll the slab for between 10 mm and 100 mm, and then reversely rolling the slab for between 5 mm and 90 mm by means of synchronous and opposite rotation of the embossing roller pair, wherein one time of forward rolling and one time of reverse rolling are referred to as reciprocal rolling; forming the polar plate after several times of reciprocal rolling, and separating the polar plate from the embossing rollers; and performing subsequent treatment on the rolled polar plate. adjusting a clearance of the embossing roller pair of the roller press to a target thickness value of the polar plate to be produced; feeding, by a feed device, a flexible graphite slab in front of the embossing roller pair, and entangling the flexible graphite slab by means of opposite rotation of the embossing roller pair; after the flexible graphite slab is entangled, continuing to forward roll the slab for between 10 mm and 100 mm, and then reversely rolling the slab for between 5 mm and 90 mm by means of synchronous and opposite rotation of the embossing roller pair, wherein one time of forward rolling and one time of reverse rolling are referred to as reciprocal rolling; forming the polar plate after several times of reciprocal rolling, and separating the polar plate from the embossing rollers; and performing subsequent treatment on the rolled polar plate.
Machine provided with a machine element and an oil pump and a motor to drive the machine element and the oil pump , whereby the oil pump is provided with a shaft with a rotor , whereby the oil pump is provided to pump oil from an oil reservoir via an inlet channel to nozzles that lead into the motor and/or the machine element in order to lubricate and/or cool one or more bearings or other components in the machine, characterized in that in the inlet channel , near the oil pump a dam is provided that is higher than the height (A) of the central axis of the shaft of the oil pump minus the smallest diameter (B) of the rotor of the oil pump divided by two, whereby the machine comprises a sensor that can register whether oil is present between the oil pump and the dam .
A three-dimensional object formation method, comprising forming a three-dimensional object by at least repeating: forming a powder material layer using a powder material for three-dimensional object formation that comprises a base material coated with an organic material; and hardening a predetermined region of the powder material layer by delivering a hardening liquid to the powder material layer formed in the formation of a powder material layer, where the hardening liquid comprises a cross-linking agent cross-linkable with the organic material, wherein the coating thickness of the organic material on the base material is from 50 nm to 300 nm, and wherein the coating thickness is measured by embedding the powder material for three-dimensional object formation in a resin, exposing a surface of the base material by etching, and then using a scanning tunnel microscope, an atomic force microscope, or a scanning electron microscope. forming a powder material layer using a powder material for three-dimensional object formation that comprises a base material coated with an organic material; and hardening a predetermined region of the powder material layer by delivering a hardening liquid to the powder material layer formed in the formation of a powder material layer, where the hardening liquid comprises a cross-linking agent cross-linkable with the organic material, wherein the coating thickness of the organic material on the base material is from 50 nm to 300 nm, and wherein the coating thickness is measured by embedding the powder material for three-dimensional object formation in a resin, exposing a surface of the base material by etching, and then using a scanning tunnel microscope, an atomic force microscope, or a scanning electron microscope.