mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for verifying the plausibility of sensor information sensed by a sensor device associated with a plant process, in particular a water treatment process and/or a wastewater treatment process, wherein the sensor information relates to the plant process, the method comprising: receiving (S100), by a control unit, the sensor information, the method characterized by : performing (S110), by the control unit, a verification model, the verification model determining an expected sensor information which the sensor device shall provide, wherein the verification model determines the expected sensor information based on at least one other information related to the plant process and having a relationship to the sensor information, wherein the at least one other information is at least one of a process parameter related to the plant process, a plant process constraint and a control activity related to the plant process, and wherein the verification model includes at least one rule for determining the expected sensor information based on the at least one other information, the at least one rule defining a relationship or dependency between the at least one other information and the sensor information; comparing (S120) the expected sensor information with the received sensor information; and upon determining (S120) that the sensor information deviates from the expected sensor information, outputting (S130), by the control unit, a verification signal. receiving (S100), by a control unit, the sensor information, the method characterized by : performing (S110), by the control unit, a verification model, the verification model determining an expected sensor information which the sensor device shall provide, wherein the verification model determines the expected sensor information based on at least one other information related to the plant process and having a relationship to the sensor information, wherein the at least one other information is at least one of a process parameter related to the plant process, a plant process constraint and a control activity related to the plant process, and wherein the verification model includes at least one rule for determining the expected sensor information based on the at least one other information, the at least one rule defining a relationship or dependency between the at least one other information and the sensor information; comparing (S120) the expected sensor information with the received sensor information; and upon determining (S120) that the sensor information deviates from the expected sensor information, outputting (S130), by the control unit, a verification signal.
A chimeric protein, comprising: (a) a modified human TNF-α having a reduced affinity for a first receptor and a second receptor as compared to wild type human TNF-α, wherein the first and second receptors are TFN-R1 and TNF-R2, and (b) a targeting moiety, wherein the modified human TNF-α has 90±9% identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5 and two of the following mutations: L29X, R32X, S86X, Y87X, D143X, A145X, E146X, and S147X, where X is any amino acid, wherein the first receptor is a therapeutic receptor that mediates a therapeutic effect, wherein the mutations to the human TNF-α confer reduced affinity for the first receptor which is attenuated and substantially reduced or ablated affinity for the second receptor, and wherein the targeting moiety selectively restores the affinity of the modified human TNF-α for the first receptor but not the second receptor. (a) a modified human TNF-α having a reduced affinity for a first receptor and a second receptor as compared to wild type human TNF-α, wherein the first and second receptors are TFN-R1 and TNF-R2, and (b) a targeting moiety, wherein the modified human TNF-α has 90±9% identity to the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5 and two of the following mutations: L29X, R32X, S86X, Y87X, D143X, A145X, E146X, and S147X, where X is any amino acid, wherein the first receptor is a therapeutic receptor that mediates a therapeutic effect, wherein the mutations to the human TNF-α confer reduced affinity for the first receptor which is attenuated and substantially reduced or ablated affinity for the second receptor, and wherein the targeting moiety selectively restores the affinity of the modified human TNF-α for the first receptor but not the second receptor.
A method for configuring an electric pulse tool , where torque is delivered in torque pulses on an output shaft of the electric pulse tool , wherein for each period a current pulse is provided to an electric motor during a current on time (T ON ) and current feed is paused during a determined current off time (T OFF ), the method comprising the following steps: - retrieving a parameter value reflecting an amount of reaction force that the operator of the electric pulse tool can be exposed to; and - determining the current off time (T OFF ) based on the parameter value, wherein the determined current off time (T OFF ) comprises a first off interval until the end of the torque pulse and a second off interval after the end of the torque pulse and wherein the second off interval is further based on the width (T WIDTH ) of the torque pulse, such that a wider torque pulse results in a wider off interval (T OFF ) and a narrower torque pulse results in a shorter off interval (T OFF ). - retrieving a parameter value reflecting an amount of reaction force that the operator of the electric pulse tool can be exposed to; and - determining the current off time (T OFF ) based on the parameter value, wherein the determined current off time (T OFF ) comprises a first off interval until the end of the torque pulse and a second off interval after the end of the torque pulse and wherein the second off interval is further based on the width (T WIDTH ) of the torque pulse, such that a wider torque pulse results in a wider off interval (T OFF ) and a narrower torque pulse results in a shorter off interval (T OFF ).
A device for detecting rotation position of a motor having a field including a permanent magnet, and an armature including coils of three or more phases, said field and said armature relatively rotating, characterized by comprising: a detector that detects whether or not a first line induced voltage (Vun) and a second line induced voltage (Vvn) match each other, said first line induced voltage (Vun) being a potential difference of a first phase potential of phase potentials which said armature outputs due to an induced electromotive force relative to a reference potential, and the second line induced voltage (Vvn) being a potential difference of a second phase potential of said phase potentials other than said first phase potential relative to said reference potential, said reference potential being any one of a minimum phase and a maximum phase; a rotation-position setting unit that sets, to a predetermined value, an estimation value of a rotation position of said motor at a point in time when said first line induced voltage and said second line induced voltage match each other; and a rotation-direction specifying unit that specifies a rotation direction of said motor as a predetermined direction, based on a value of said first line induced voltage or said second line induced voltage at said point in time when said first line induced voltage (Vun) and said second line induced voltage (Vvn) match each other. a detector that detects whether or not a first line induced voltage (Vun) and a second line induced voltage (Vvn) match each other, said first line induced voltage (Vun) being a potential difference of a first phase potential of phase potentials which said armature outputs due to an induced electromotive force relative to a reference potential, and the second line induced voltage (Vvn) being a potential difference of a second phase potential of said phase potentials other than said first phase potential relative to said reference potential, said reference potential being any one of a minimum phase and a maximum phase; a rotation-position setting unit that sets, to a predetermined value, an estimation value of a rotation position of said motor at a point in time when said first line induced voltage and said second line induced voltage match each other; and a rotation-direction specifying unit that specifies a rotation direction of said motor as a predetermined direction, based on a value of said first line induced voltage or said second line induced voltage at said point in time when said first line induced voltage (Vun) and said second line induced voltage (Vvn) match each other.
A hand-held vacuum cleaner , comprising: a dust cup comprising a first cyclone, a cyclone assembly, and a filtration member, wherein the first cyclone has an air intake channel having a first air intake and a first air vent, the cyclone assembly comprises a plurality of second cyclones arranged in parallel along a circumferential direction of the first cyclone, a guiding channel is defined between two of the plurality of the second cyclones , the guiding channel is in communication with the first air vent and an airflow is guided to an outer circumference of the cyclone assembly along a tangent line to a circumferential wall of the second cyclone adjacent to the guiding channel, each second cyclone has an air inducing notch to allow the airflow to enter the second cyclone in a tangent direction, each second cyclone is provided with an air guiding pipe , the air guiding pipe is spaced apart from an inner circumferential wall of the second cyclone , the air guiding pipe has an air guiding inlet and an air guiding outlet , the air guiding inlet is in communication with the air inducing notch , the filtration member is disposed along the outer circumference of the cyclone assembly, the airflow in the outer circumference of the cyclone assembly tangentially enters the second cyclone through the filtration member and the air inducing notch , wherein the dust cup is disposed to a housing of the hand-held vacuum cleaner, the housing is provided with an air inlet , and an air blowing vent , the dust cup is connected to the air inlet , an electrical motor is disposed in the housing , the electrical motor is provided with an electrical motor chamber in communication with the dust cup , the airflow from the air inlet flows through the dust cup and the electrical motor , and flows out from the air blowing vent , characterized in that the air blowing vent is disposed adjacent to the air inlet .
Sensor device for optically sensing objects and the spatial movements thereof, having a 3D camera which captures spatial data with a runtime procedure, wherein the 3D camera comprises a printed circuit board , a pulsed light source , a driver circuit , a control circuit and a sensitive sensing chip with a light-sensitive surface , and wherein the pulsed light source and the light-sensitive sensing chip are combined to create a sensing area of the 3D camera, receiving optics assigned to the sensitive surface of the light-sensitive sensing chip transmitting optics assigned to the pulsed light source , and a holding element with a printed circuit board surface facing the printed circuit board and covering the sensing area, and an oppositely positioned optics surface , wherein the holding element has a transmitting passage opening and a receiving passage opening , wherein the transmitting passage opening has a transmitting optics receptacle and the receiving passage opening has a receiving optics receptacle , and wherein the holding element has at least one fastening means , and wherein the printed circuit board has at least one non-circular recess , into which the fastening means is introduced, wherein the fastening means is constructed to match the recess in this region, wherein the holding element with the at least one fastening means is fixed and aligned in a rotationally fixed manner on the printed circuit board , in such manner that a predefined distance d is maintained between printed circuit board surface of the holding element and the printed circuit board , and the receiving passage opening is aligned with the sensitive surface of the light-sensitive sensing chip .
A method for increasing a volume of hydraulic fluid in a reservoir of a transmission of a vehicle having a braking system, comprising: providing a retarder mounted to the transmission, to assist the braking system, an accumulator fluidly coupled to the retarder and to the reservoir, that includes an internal cavity, a piston disposed in the internal cavity of the accumulator, a solenoid , a valve , a cooler fluidly coupled to the accumulator, and a controller; enabling the solenoid from an off state to an on state; transferring fluid pressure from the valve to the piston ; moving the piston from a first position to a second position in the internal cavity; discharging an amount of hydraulic fluid from the internal cavity of the accumulator to the reservoir to assist with a startup procedure wherein discharging the amount of hydraulic fluid from the internal cavity to the reservoir includes (i) discharging hydraulic fluid through at least one fluid path such that the hydraulic fluid does not pass through the cooler and (ii) discharging hydraulic fluid to the cooler through the at least one fluid path; and increasing the volume of hydraulic fluid in the reservoir. providing a retarder mounted to the transmission, to assist the braking system, an accumulator fluidly coupled to the retarder and to the reservoir, that includes an internal cavity, a piston disposed in the internal cavity of the accumulator, a solenoid , a valve , a cooler fluidly coupled to the accumulator, and a controller; enabling the solenoid from an off state to an on state; transferring fluid pressure from the valve to the piston ; moving the piston from a first position to a second position in the internal cavity; discharging an amount of hydraulic fluid from the internal cavity of the accumulator to the reservoir to assist with a startup procedure wherein discharging the amount of hydraulic fluid from the internal cavity to the reservoir includes (i) discharging hydraulic fluid through at least one fluid path such that the hydraulic fluid does not pass through the cooler and (ii) discharging hydraulic fluid to the cooler through the at least one fluid path; and increasing the volume of hydraulic fluid in the reservoir.
Apparatus having a base carrier and an equipment carrier , the height of which can be adjusted between a first position and a second position relative to the base carrier , and the equipment carrier , in the first position, rests on the base carrier directly or by way of components connected to the base carrier, wherein the apparatus has a first crank lever , wherein the first crank lever can be rotated about a first axis of rotation , wherein a connecting rod is connected to the first crank lever by way of a first joint and a second joint is connected to the equipment carrier, wherein the first crank lever is mounted, directly or by way of a first shaft , in a first bearing , about a first axis of rotation and the first bearing is connected to the base carrier , wherein the apparatus has a guide for the equipment carrier , such that the equipment carrier is guided by means of the guide such that it can be displaced parallel to the base carrier , wherein the apparatus has a stop element and a stop , characterized in that the stop element is connected to the first crank lever or the connecting rod rigidly or by way of a second mechanism, in that the stop is arranged in the base carrier or is connected to the base carrier , in that, as a result of rotation of the first crank lever , the equipment carrier overcomes an upper dead centre during the displacement from the first to the second position, and the stop element comes into abutment with the stop during the further rotation of the first crank lever .
A double-stranded (ds) ribonucleic acid (RNA) comprising a sense strand and an antisense strand, wherein: the sense strand comprises the nucleotide sequence SEQ ID NO: 5 and the antisense strand comprises the nucleotide sequence SEQ ID NO: 6, and each strand of the dsRNA comprises at most 24 nucleotides, for use thereof as a drug. the sense strand comprises the nucleotide sequence SEQ ID NO: 5 and the antisense strand comprises the nucleotide sequence SEQ ID NO: 6, and each strand of the dsRNA comprises at most 24 nucleotides, for use thereof as a drug.
A rotary drive apparatus comprising: a rotor ; a housing having a housing hole defined therein, the rotor being disposed in the housing hole ; a working fluid passage through which a working fluid for applying a fluid pressure to one end face of the rotor flows; a motion limiting unit configured to limit motion of the rotor toward another end thereof; and an output shaft configured to extract rotary power of the rotor out of the rotary drive apparatus; wherein a predetermined gap (S) for the working fluid to flow therethrough is created between an outer circumferential surface of the rotor and a wall surface defining the housing hole , and wherein the rotor is in contact with the wall surface with an axis (Ax) of the rotor tilted to a central axis (O) of the housing hole , by application of the working fluid, characterised in that : the rotor is a cylindrical rotor ; the rotor is made of a magnet; the housing is made of a nonmagnetic material; and the motion limiting unit has a fixed magnet configured to repel the rotor in facing relation to another end face of the rotor . a rotor ; a housing having a housing hole defined therein, the rotor being disposed in the housing hole ; a working fluid passage through which a working fluid for applying a fluid pressure to one end face of the rotor flows; a motion limiting unit configured to limit motion of the rotor toward another end thereof; and an output shaft configured to extract rotary power of the rotor out of the rotary drive apparatus; wherein a predetermined gap (S) for the working fluid to flow therethrough is created between an outer circumferential surface of the rotor and a wall surface defining the housing hole , and wherein the rotor is in contact with the wall surface with an axis (Ax) of the rotor tilted to a central axis (O) of the housing hole , by application of the working fluid, characterised in that : the rotor is a cylindrical rotor ; the rotor is made of a magnet; the housing is made of a nonmagnetic material; and the motion limiting unit has a fixed magnet configured to repel the rotor in facing relation to another end face of the rotor . the rotor is a cylindrical rotor ; the rotor is made of a magnet; the housing is made of a nonmagnetic material; and the motion limiting unit has a fixed magnet configured to repel the rotor in facing relation to another end face of the rotor .
A user equipment comprising: means for receiving , at the user equipment from a network node of a communication network, information comprising a given physical uplink control channel resource instance allocated to the user equipment, wherein the physical uplink control channel resource instance is allocated to more than one user equipment including the user equipment; means for signaling the network node using the allocated physical uplink control channel resource instance in a given sub-frame; and means for receiving polling from the network node, wherein the polling is a group-based polling of the more than one user equipment including the user equipment, and comprises an uplink grant, characterized in that the polling is received via: i) a dedicated downlink resource when the user equipment is an ultra-reliable and low latency communications, URLLC, user equipment, or ii) a common physical downlink control channel when the user equipment is a non-URLLC user equipment. means for receiving , at the user equipment from a network node of a communication network, information comprising a given physical uplink control channel resource instance allocated to the user equipment, wherein the physical uplink control channel resource instance is allocated to more than one user equipment including the user equipment; means for signaling the network node using the allocated physical uplink control channel resource instance in a given sub-frame; and means for receiving polling from the network node, wherein the polling is a group-based polling of the more than one user equipment including the user equipment, and comprises an uplink grant, characterized in that the polling is received via: i) a dedicated downlink resource when the user equipment is an ultra-reliable and low latency communications, URLLC, user equipment, or ii) a common physical downlink control channel when the user equipment is a non-URLLC user equipment.
A process for the anticorrosion pretreatment of a metallic surface comprising steel, galvanized steel, aluminum, magnesium and/or a zinc-magnesium alloy, where the metallic surface is brought into contact with an aqueous composition A which comprises a) from 0.01 to 0.5 g/l, calculated as solid addition, of at least one copolymer comprising, in an alternating configuration, i) monomer units which comprise at least one carboxylic acid group, phosphonic acid group and/or sulfonic acid group and ii) monomer units which do not comprise any acid group, and the metallic surface is brought into contact with an acidic aqueous composition B which comprises b1) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of titanium, zirconium and hafnium compounds, wherein the metallic surface is brought into contact i) firstly with the composition A and then with the composition B or ii) firstly with the composition B and then with the composition A. a) from 0.01 to 0.5 g/l, calculated as solid addition, of at least one copolymer comprising, in an alternating configuration, i) monomer units which comprise at least one carboxylic acid group, phosphonic acid group and/or sulfonic acid group and ii) monomer units which do not comprise any acid group, and the metallic surface is brought into contact with an acidic aqueous composition B which comprises b1) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of titanium, zirconium and hafnium compounds, wherein the metallic surface is brought into contact i) firstly with the composition A and then with the composition B or ii) firstly with the composition B and then with the composition A. i) firstly with the composition A and then with the composition B or ii) firstly with the composition B and then with the composition A.
A method of diagnosing or prognosing amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in a subject, the method comprising the steps of: (a) determining the quantitative or qualitative level of a biomarker in a biological sample from the subject; and (b) diagnosing or prognosing the amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in the subject based on the quantitative or qualitative level of the biomarker in the biological sample; wherein the biomarker is DAG1. (a) determining the quantitative or qualitative level of a biomarker in a biological sample from the subject; and (b) diagnosing or prognosing the amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in the subject based on the quantitative or qualitative level of the biomarker in the biological sample; wherein the biomarker is DAG1.