mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
ESP particle collector for collecting particles in a particle containing gas stream, comprising an inlet section , a collector section , and an electrode arrangement , the inlet section comprising a flow tube defining a gas flow channel therein bounded by a guide wall extending between an entry end and a collector end that serves as an inlet to the collector section , the entry end comprising an inlet for the particle gas stream, the collector section comprising a housing coupled to the flow tube, and a collector plate mounted therein having a particle collection surface , wherein the ESP particle collector comprises an optical measuring instrument configured to transmit light through the collector plate along a centre axis ( A ) orthogonal or substantially orthogonal to the particle collection surface for optical analysis of the collector plate particle collection surface to measure particles collected thereon, the ESP particle collector being characterised in that the entry end comprises a sheath flow inlet portion for generating a sheath flow around the particle gas stream, and in that the flow tube has a bent portion such that the entry end is positioned out of the centre axis A to allow the light to be transmitted through the collector plate in the direction of the centre axis and to be picked up without interfering with the gas flow or the gas inlet wherein the flow tube comprises a first portion arranged along an initial inclined axis ( Gi ) connected via the bent portion to a second portion arranged along the centre axis ( A ) connected to the collector section 6, an angle of inclination ( β ) of the initial axis ( Gi ) relative to the centre axis ( A ) being less than 60°.
A method for diffusion bonding of a nickel-based superalloy, comprising: (a) forming an outer oxide film and an inner oxide by pre-oxidizing a nickel-based superalloy parent material; (b) removing both the formed outer oxide film and an inner oxide-containing layer; and (c) preparing a diffusion-bonded nickel-based superalloy material by performing diffusion bonding on the nickel-based superalloy from which the outer oxide film and inner oxide-containing layer are removed, wherein, in Step (c), the nickel-based superalloy comprises a surface depletion layer in a state in which an Al or Ti content is depleted through pre-oxidation and removal, and the surface depletion layer is formed to a depth of 50 μm or less from a surface for diffusion bonding, and wherein the pre-oxidation in Step (a) is performed under atmospheric conditions at 600 to 1,200 °C for 10 to 500 hours. (a) forming an outer oxide film and an inner oxide by pre-oxidizing a nickel-based superalloy parent material; (b) removing both the formed outer oxide film and an inner oxide-containing layer; and (c) preparing a diffusion-bonded nickel-based superalloy material by performing diffusion bonding on the nickel-based superalloy from which the outer oxide film and inner oxide-containing layer are removed, wherein, in Step (c), the nickel-based superalloy comprises a surface depletion layer in a state in which an Al or Ti content is depleted through pre-oxidation and removal, and the surface depletion layer is formed to a depth of 50 μm or less from a surface for diffusion bonding, and wherein the pre-oxidation in Step (a) is performed under atmospheric conditions at 600 to 1,200 °C for 10 to 500 hours.
A method of preparing coated digestive enzyme particles, the method comprising: (a) screening uncoated digestive enzyme particles to obtain screened digestive enzyme particles of a suitable size for coating, wherein the digestive enzymes comprise a protease, an amylase and a lipase; and (b) coating the screened digestive enzyme particles with a lipid or lipid blend to form coated digestive enzyme particles that comprise (i) a core that comprises the digestive enzymes and (ii) a coating that comprises the lipid or lipid blend; wherein the digestive enzymes are present in the coated digestive enzyme particles in an amount of from about 75% to about 85% by weight, and wherein the lipid or lipid blend emulsifies upon exposure to a solvent. (a) screening uncoated digestive enzyme particles to obtain screened digestive enzyme particles of a suitable size for coating, wherein the digestive enzymes comprise a protease, an amylase and a lipase; and (b) coating the screened digestive enzyme particles with a lipid or lipid blend to form coated digestive enzyme particles that comprise (i) a core that comprises the digestive enzymes and (ii) a coating that comprises the lipid or lipid blend;
Method for the production of a vehicle wheel with a connection between a wheel rim and a wheel disc, where the wheel disc is connected to the wheel rim by at least one connecting element, which is guided through a through hole of the rim bed and joined within the wheel disc, characterized in that , after joining the connecting element within the wheel disc , a section of the head (3.1, 3.2) of the connecting element remains projecting over the rim bed (1.1, 1.2) on the outside of the rim and then, the head (3.1, 3.2) of the connecting element is at least partially removed.
A semiconductor package apparatus , comprising: one or more substrates ; and logic coupled to the one or more substrates, wherein the logic is at least partly implemented in one or more of configurable logic and fixed-functionality hardware logic, the logic coupled to the one or more substrates to: create a tracking structure for a memory controller to track a range of memory addresses of a persistent memory, wherein the tracking structure comprises a hierarchical bitmap structure with two or more levels of hierarchy, and wherein the two or more levels of hierarchy resolve to a bitmap vector stencil when the two or more levels of hierarchy are combined, identify a write request at the memory controller for a memory location within the range of tracked memory addresses, and set a flag in the tracking structure to indicate that the memory location had the identified write request. create a tracking structure for a memory controller to track a range of memory addresses of a persistent memory, wherein the tracking structure comprises a hierarchical bitmap structure with two or more levels of hierarchy, and wherein the two or more levels of hierarchy resolve to a bitmap vector stencil when the two or more levels of hierarchy are combined, identify a write request at the memory controller for a memory location within the range of tracked memory addresses, and set a flag in the tracking structure to indicate that the memory location had the identified write request.
A storage bag suitable to be mounted to a sheet handling apparatus and configured to store sheets handled by the sheet handling apparatus comprising: an upper end at which an opening is provided; characterized in that the storage bag has a substantially rectangular shape; an internal space of the storage bag is formed by adhering an internal surface of portions near both side edges of the storage bag ; a peripheral length of the internal space of the storage bag at a position where the opening is provided is the maximum size, and the peripheral length of the internal space of the storage bag decreases as a distance from the opening increases, the storage bag comprises a pair of right and left adhered parts provided on a portion near the side edge of the storage bag , and by which the internal space of the storage bag is formed, and each of the pair of right and left adhered parts is inclined with respect to the side edge of the storage bag so as to approach each other as a distance from the opening increases, a reinforcing unit for reinforcing a side surface of the storage bag is provided in the vicinity of the opening, and the peripheral length of the internal space at a position where the reinforcing unit is provided is the same length, and the reinforcing unit comprises a pair of protrusions each protrusion formed with two openings for the mounting to the sheet handling apparatus . an upper end at which an opening is provided; characterized in that the storage bag has a substantially rectangular shape; an internal space of the storage bag is formed by adhering an internal surface of portions near both side edges of the storage bag ; a peripheral length of the internal space of the storage bag at a position where the opening is provided is the maximum size, and the peripheral length of the internal space of the storage bag decreases as a distance from the opening increases, the storage bag comprises a pair of right and left adhered parts provided on a portion near the side edge of the storage bag , and by which the internal space of the storage bag is formed, and each of the pair of right and left adhered parts is inclined with respect to the side edge of the storage bag so as to approach each other as a distance from the opening increases, a reinforcing unit for reinforcing a side surface of the storage bag is provided in the vicinity of the opening, and the peripheral length of the internal space at a position where the reinforcing unit is provided is the same length, and the reinforcing unit comprises a pair of protrusions each protrusion formed with two openings for the mounting to the sheet handling apparatus .
A cultivated melon plant cell comprising an introgression fragment from chromosome 5 of a ToLCNDV resistant donor plant, wherein the introgression fragment comprises the sequence of the ToLCNDV resistant donor melon plant between SNP_03 at nucleotide 68 of SEQ ID NO: 3 and SNP_04 at nucleotide 227 of SEQ ID NO: 4 and confers resistance to ToLCNDV to the cultivated melon plant cell, and wherein the introgression fragment is obtainable from seeds deposited under accession number NCIMB 42585, in which seeds the introgression fragment comprises a Cytosine at nucleotide 101 of SEQ ID NO: 1, a Thymine at nucleotide 945 of SEQ ID NO: 2, a Thymine at nucleotide 68 of SEQ ID NO: 3, an Adenine at nucleotide 227 of SEQ ID NO: 4, a Cytosine at nucleotide 839 of SEQ ID NO: 5 and an Adenine at nucleotide 445 of SEQ ID NO: 6.
A surgical instrument comprising: a shaft having a distal end connectable with an intervertebral implant; and a handle connected to a proximal end of the shaft , wherein the instrument defines an internal fluid channel (144, 151-154; 244, 251, 254) through which a fluid can be passed, wherein the surgical instrument further includes a tubular duct having a proximal end configured to connect to the instrument to communicate with the internal fluid channel (144, 151-154; 244, 251, 254) and a distal end configured to connect to the distal end of the shaft and to engage the implant to allow passage of a fluid from the internal fluid channel (144, 151-154; 244, 251, 254) to the implant to cause expansion of the implant, characterized in that the tubular duct includes a wire disposed within a tube , wherein the wire is movable between a proximal position and a distal position, the wire being configured to cooperate with a mechanism of the implant when in the distal position. a shaft having a distal end connectable with an intervertebral implant; and a handle connected to a proximal end of the shaft , wherein the instrument defines an internal fluid channel (144, 151-154; 244, 251, 254) through which a fluid can be passed, wherein the surgical instrument further includes a tubular duct having a proximal end configured to connect to the instrument to communicate with the internal fluid channel (144, 151-154; 244, 251, 254) and a distal end configured to connect to the distal end of the shaft and to engage the implant to allow passage of a fluid from the internal fluid channel (144, 151-154; 244, 251, 254) to the implant to cause expansion of the implant, characterized in that the tubular duct includes a wire disposed within a tube , wherein the wire is movable between a proximal position and a distal position, the wire being configured to cooperate with a mechanism of the implant when in the distal position.
Apparatus for irradiating a target material in order to excite elements of an excitable chemical species contained within said target material to an excited state, comprising generating means for generating a first and a second light beam having the same wavelength, an optical scanning system comprising an optical system for guiding said first and second light beams , and deflecting means for deflecting said first and second light beams in a directionally variable manner, wherein said first light beam is adapted to excite said elements of an excitable chemical species to said excited state, and said second light beam is adapted to reduce the number of excited elements in said excited state, and means for directing said first and second light beams onto said target material in such a way that said first and second light beams form respective movable, partially overlapped, irradiation areas on said target material, wherein said deflecting means comprise at least one acousto-optic deflector (100.1, 100.2; 100.3, 100.4), wherein the number of acousto-optic deflectors is one, two or four, the apparatus being characterized in that said optical system comprises a first polarizing beam splitter and a second polarizing beam splitter between which said acousto-optic deflectors are arranged in such a way that the first light beam enters the optical scanning system through the first beam splitter and exits the optical scanning system through the second beam splitter, the second light beam enters the optical scanning system through the second beam splitter and exits the optical scanning system through the first beam splitter, and said first and second light beams are counter-propagating through each of said acousto-optic deflectors, said acousto-optic deflectors being controllable for deflecting, simultaneously or in pulse sequence, said first and second light beams, and said generating means being designed in such a way that first and second light beams have the same polarization upon entry into each of said acousto-optic deflectors.
System for the combined location-, time- and frequency-dependent determination of electrical parameters in a power supply network with the following features: a) The system has an excitation system which is set up to arbitrarily feed at least one electrical excitation signal into the power supply network , b) the system has a measuring system which is set up to determine electrical parameters occurring in the power supply network as a result of the electrical excitation signal as a function of location, time and frequency, c) wherein the measuring system has a sensor system which has a plurality of sensors distributed locally over the power supply network and/or location-variable sensors, by means of which electrical parameters in the power supply network can be determined at different locations and accordingly in a location-dependent manner, the system having an evaluation system which is set up to evaluate the electrical characteristic variables of the power supply network , which are determined as a function of location, time and frequency, and to generate an at least spatially and temporally resolved representation of the electrical characteristic variables or electrical system responses of the power supply network determined therefrom, characterized in that the evaluation system is set up to generate all subsequent representations of the electrical characteristic variables or electrical system responses of the power supply network determined therefrom: d) Representation of location over time and electrical quantities by creating a land map of time and electrical quantities, e) Representation of time via the location and the electrical variables by creating a time map of the location and electrical variables, f) Representation of electrical quantities over time and place by creating an electro-time map of electrical quantities for different times and places. a) The system has an excitation system which is set up to arbitrarily feed at least one electrical excitation signal into the power supply network , b) the system has a measuring system which is set up to determine electrical parameters occurring in the power supply network as a result of the electrical excitation signal as a function of location, time and frequency, c) wherein the measuring system has a sensor system which has a plurality of sensors distributed locally over the power supply network and/or location-variable sensors, by means of which electrical parameters in the power supply network can be determined at different locations and accordingly in a location-dependent manner, d) Representation of location over time and electrical quantities by creating a land map of time and electrical quantities, e) Representation of time via the location and the electrical variables by creating a time map of the location and electrical variables, f) Representation of electrical quantities over time and place by creating an electro-time map of electrical quantities for different times and places.
A method for calculating a power headroom, the method comprising: determining, from a plurality of aggregated carriers, a carrier that does not have a physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH, transmission for a subframe; determining a maximum power for the carrier; and calculating the power headroom for the carrier using the maximum power for the carrier and a reference transmit power that is calculated based on a reference grant allocation. determining, from a plurality of aggregated carriers, a carrier that does not have a physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH, transmission for a subframe; determining a maximum power for the carrier; and calculating the power headroom for the carrier using the maximum power for the carrier and a reference transmit power that is calculated based on a reference grant allocation.
A motor control apparatus comprising: an inverter circuit to which a DC voltage is applied; a motor connected with the inverter circuit ; an inverter driver circuit for driving the inverter circuit ; an inverter control portion for sending a control signal to the inverter driver circuit ; an inverter control portion power supply for generating a power-supply voltage for the inverter control portion ; characterised by a relay (RY) arranged to cut off the power supply from an inverter driver circuit power supply to the inverter driver circuit ; and relay opening-releasing means which is designed to permit a motor's rotational speed (N) and a start-up command signal (Vs) to be entered, wherein when the start-up command signal (Vs) is a halt command and the rotational speed (N) is equal to or higher than a given value, the relay opening-releasing means is adapted to output a relay actuating signal (VR) to release the opening of the relay (RY), so that when the relay (RY) is open and thus the power-supply voltage for the inverter control portion is not supplied and the motor is rotated by an external force, the opening of the relay (RY) is released in order to resume power supply to the inverter driver circuit , and if the motor is rotated by an external force under the condition where a command for deactivating the inverter circuit is being issued, a braking force is produced on the motor by inverter control. an inverter circuit to which a DC voltage is applied; a motor connected with the inverter circuit ; an inverter driver circuit for driving the inverter circuit ; an inverter control portion for sending a control signal to the inverter driver circuit ; an inverter control portion power supply for generating a power-supply voltage for the inverter control portion ; characterised by a relay (RY) arranged to cut off the power supply from an inverter driver circuit power supply to the inverter driver circuit ; and relay opening-releasing means which is designed to permit a motor's rotational speed (N) and a start-up command signal (Vs) to be entered, wherein when the start-up command signal (Vs) is a halt command and the rotational speed (N) is equal to or higher than a given value, the relay opening-releasing means is adapted to output a relay actuating signal (VR) to release the opening of the relay (RY), so that when the relay (RY) is open and thus the power-supply voltage for the inverter control portion is not supplied and the motor is rotated by an external force, the opening of the relay (RY) is released in order to resume power supply to the inverter driver circuit , and if the motor is rotated by an external force under the condition where a command for deactivating the inverter circuit is being issued, a braking force is produced on the motor by inverter control.
A thermal power machine, comprising: a. at least one wet binary motive fluid, wherein said fluid is binary in that it comprises no water and at least one pure substance other than water and said fluid is wet in that it expands approximately isentropically from substantially saturated vapor to two-phase vapor and liquid mixture , b. at least one pump having means for receiving said fluid as substantially saturated liquid and then compressing said fluid to subcooled liquid , c. at least one evaporator having means for receiving a first portion of said fluid as subcooled liquid from said pump and then heating said fluid to substantially saturated vapor at a temperature at or lower than 200°C, d. at least one expander having means for receiving said fluid as substantially saturated vapor from said evaporator and then extracting mechanical power from said fluid while expanding said fluid to two-phase vapor and liquid mixture , e. at least one condenser having means for receiving said fluid as two-phase vapor and liquid mixture from said expander and receiving a second portion of said fluid as subcooled liquid from said pump , cooling said fluid to substantially saturated liquid , and then returning said fluid as substantially saturated liquid to said pump , whereby said machine produces useful power; and wherein said pump is connected to a heat exchange inlet for delivering said second portion of the fluid as subcooled liquid directly to said condenser . a. at least one wet binary motive fluid, wherein said fluid is binary in that it comprises no water and at least one pure substance other than water and said fluid is wet in that it expands approximately isentropically from substantially saturated vapor to two-phase vapor and liquid mixture , b. at least one pump having means for receiving said fluid as substantially saturated liquid and then compressing said fluid to subcooled liquid , c. at least one evaporator having means for receiving a first portion of said fluid as subcooled liquid from said pump and then heating said fluid to substantially saturated vapor at a temperature at or lower than 200°C, d. at least one expander having means for receiving said fluid as substantially saturated vapor from said evaporator and then extracting mechanical power from said fluid while expanding said fluid to two-phase vapor and liquid mixture , e. at least one condenser having means for receiving said fluid as two-phase vapor and liquid mixture from said expander and receiving a second portion of said fluid as subcooled liquid from said pump , cooling said fluid to substantially saturated liquid , and then returning said fluid as substantially saturated liquid to said pump , whereby said machine produces useful power; and wherein said pump is connected to a heat exchange inlet for delivering said second portion of the fluid as subcooled liquid directly to said condenser .