mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of wireless communication performed by a first device, comprising: transmitting a beam switch message "BSM" to a second device via a first beam set, the BSM including a command to switch from communication via the first beam set to communication via a second beam set at a switch time and a second command to switch from communication via the second beam set to communication via a third beam set at a second switch time, the BSM further includes information of a beam identifier for the second beam set; receiving a response message from the second device via the first beam set, the response message indicating that the second device received the BSM; sending , to the second device, a communication via the second beam set after the switch time if the response message is received; and sending, to the second device, a second communication via the third beam set after the second switch time if the response message is received, wherein the first device is a base station "BS", and the second device is a user equipment "UE". transmitting a beam switch message "BSM" to a second device via a first beam set, the BSM including a command to switch from communication via the first beam set to communication via a second beam set at a switch time and a second command to switch from communication via the second beam set to communication via a third beam set at a second switch time, the BSM further includes information of a beam identifier for the second beam set; receiving a response message from the second device via the first beam set, the response message indicating that the second device received the BSM; sending , to the second device, a communication via the second beam set after the switch time if the response message is received; and sending, to the second device, a second communication via the third beam set after the second switch time if the response message is received, wherein the first device is a base station "BS", and the second device is a user equipment "UE".
A computer-implemented method comprising: receiving, from an entity, a request to issue a second, short-duration, digital certificate being usable for authentication of a server of the entity, the request including a first, long-duration, digital certificate that is usable only for validation purposes between a customer and the certificate authority service, and is not usable for authentication of a server of the entity; determining, based at least in part on a first validity period specified in the first digital certificate , whether to issue the second digital certificate ; and issuing the second digital certificate to be usable for authentication of a server of the entity, and have a second validity period, specified in the second digital certificate , that is shorter than the first validity period. receiving, from an entity, a request to issue a second, short-duration, digital certificate being usable for authentication of a server of the entity, the request including a first, long-duration, digital certificate that is usable only for validation purposes between a customer and the certificate authority service, and is not usable for authentication of a server of the entity; determining, based at least in part on a first validity period specified in the first digital certificate , whether to issue the second digital certificate ; and issuing the second digital certificate to be usable for authentication of a server of the entity, and have a second validity period, specified in the second digital certificate , that is shorter than the first validity period.
A method of switching an active ongoing electronic communication at a mobile device from a first communication channel over a first network to a second communication channel over a second network, where said first network is one of a mobile cellular communications network or a satellite communications network and said second network is the other of said mobile cellular communications network or said satellite communications network , using a switch device located remotely from said mobile device, wherein the mobile device comprises a mobile component configured to directly communicate over said mobile cellular communications network , and said switch device and said mobile device are configured to communicate with each other via said mobile cellular communications network and said satellite communications network ; characterized in that : the mobile component includes a secondary SIM card, the secondary SIM card consisting of a subscriber identity module card, a re-useable identification module card, or another type of SIM-like device, and said switch device communicates with a primary SIM card, the primary SIM card consisting of a subscriber identity module card, a re-useable identification module card, or another type of SIM-like device, said primary SIM card being located remotely from said mobile device but being associated with said mobile device by said switch device , and by further comprising the steps of: while an active ongoing electronic communication takes place between a third party and the mobile device on the first network via the primary SIM card, said switch device receiving an incoming call from said mobile device over said second network, said incoming call operating to indicate that a switch is desired to said second network; said switch device establishing a second communication channel on said second network to said mobile device by answering said incoming call, and said switch device bridging said ongoing electronic communication on said first communication channel on said first network to said second communication channel on said second network. while an active ongoing electronic communication takes place between a third party and the mobile device on the first network via the primary SIM card, said switch device receiving an incoming call from said mobile device over said second network, said incoming call operating to indicate that a switch is desired to said second network; said switch device establishing a second communication channel on said second network to said mobile device by answering said incoming call, and said switch device bridging said ongoing electronic communication on said first communication channel on said first network to said second communication channel on said second network.
A work machine comprising a work machine operation mechanism inclining a pedal based on a drive command, the pedal configured for controlling an action of the work machine in accordance with its inclination, the work machine operation mechanism comprising: a driving source which generates a driving force based on the drive command; and a driving mechanism which inclines the pedal by the driving force from the driving source , wherein the driving mechanism has an abutting portion which abuts a pedal surface of the pedal as a surface which is stepped on when an operator performs an operation and a driving unit which inclines the pedal by inclining the abutting portion , and the driving unit is arranged in a position shifted to a lateral side from a space in which the abutting portion moves, characterized in that the abutting portion has a plate shape which corresponds to the pedal surface. a driving source which generates a driving force based on the drive command; and a driving mechanism which inclines the pedal by the driving force from the driving source , wherein the driving mechanism has an abutting portion which abuts a pedal surface of the pedal as a surface which is stepped on when an operator performs an operation and a driving unit which inclines the pedal by inclining the abutting portion , and the driving unit is arranged in a position shifted to a lateral side from a space in which the abutting portion moves, characterized in that the abutting portion has a plate shape which corresponds to the pedal surface.
A method for manufacturing an embossing device for embossing system comprising the steps of: providing (S10, S20, S30) a hard-coated embossing roller having a cylindrically-shaped core and a hard-coating structuration-bearing layer , the structuration-bearing layer having a thickness in a range of more than 5 μm and of equal or less than 30 μm; and performing laser ablation (S50, S80) to the hard-coated embossing roller to remove material from the structuration-bearing layer to form an opening, a surface of the opening forming a structural feature into the structuration-bearing layer, to form a structured hard-coated embossing roller . providing (S10, S20, S30) a hard-coated embossing roller having a cylindrically-shaped core and a hard-coating structuration-bearing layer , the structuration-bearing layer having a thickness in a range of more than 5 μm and of equal or less than 30 μm; and performing laser ablation (S50, S80) to the hard-coated embossing roller to remove material from the structuration-bearing layer to form an opening, a surface of the opening forming a structural feature into the structuration-bearing layer, to form a structured hard-coated embossing roller .
A NFC electronic device , which comprises an antenna module , a NFC control module and a battery-receiving groove , the antenna module is correspondingly electrically connected to the NFC control module, wherein the antenna module is disposed around the battery-receiving groove, wherein said NFC electronic device comprises a front shell , a rear shell connecting with the front shell and disposed with said battery-receiving groove, and a back shell for covering said battery-receiving groove, wherein said rear shell is disposed between said front shell and said back shell, and both the side edges of said front shell and the side edges of said rear shell are disposed around the battery-receiving groove, wherein the side edges of said rear shell comprises a side frame , said side frame is disposed around the battery-receiving groove, and wherein said antenna module is disposed on said side frame.
A semiconductor package structure, comprising: a first semiconductor package comprising: a first semiconductor die having a first surface and a second surface opposite thereto; a first package substrate disposed on the first surface of the first semiconductor die ; a first molding compound surrounding the first semiconductor die and the first package substrate (no); and a first redistribution layer, RDL, structure disposed on the first molding compound , wherein the first package substrate is interposed and electrically coupled between the first semiconductor die and the first RDL structure ; wherein the first semiconductor die includes an RDL structure adjacent to the first surface of the first semiconductor die ; wherein the first package substrate serves as a fan-out layer; and wherein the first package substrate is electrically coupled to the first RDL structure via a plurality of solder balls ; or wherein the first package substrate is in direct contact with the first RDL structure ; and wherein the first semiconductor package further comprises: a first protective layer disposed over the second surface of the first semiconductor die and the first molding compound ; and an adhesion layer disposed between the first protective layer and the first semiconductor die . a first semiconductor die having a first surface and a second surface opposite thereto; a first package substrate disposed on the first surface of the first semiconductor die ; a first molding compound surrounding the first semiconductor die and the first package substrate (no); and a first redistribution layer, RDL, structure disposed on the first molding compound , wherein the first package substrate is interposed and electrically coupled between the first semiconductor die and the first RDL structure ; wherein the first semiconductor die includes an RDL structure adjacent to the first surface of the first semiconductor die ; wherein the first package substrate serves as a fan-out layer; and wherein the first package substrate is electrically coupled to the first RDL structure via a plurality of solder balls ; or wherein the first package substrate is in direct contact with the first RDL structure ; and wherein the first semiconductor package further comprises: a first protective layer disposed over the second surface of the first semiconductor die and the first molding compound ; and an adhesion layer disposed between the first protective layer and the first semiconductor die . a first protective layer disposed over the second surface of the first semiconductor die and the first molding compound ; and an adhesion layer disposed between the first protective layer and the first semiconductor die .
A transformer testing device, comprising a housing having a plurality of outputs (31-33) for releasably connecting the transformer testing device to windings of a plurality of phases of a transformer and for outputting test signals to the plurality of phases of the transformer , a plurality of sources (21-23) integrated in the housing , wherein each source (21-23) of the plurality of sources (21-23) is configured in each case for generating a test signal, and a switching matrix connected between the plurality of sources (21-23) and the outputs (31-33), wherein the switching matrix is controllable to connect at least two sources of the plurality of sources (21-23) in series or in parallel and to output at at least one output of the plurality of outputs (31-33) a signal as a test signal generated by the at least two sources being connected in series or in parallel.
Arrangement of an actuating cam for a fuel pump at a coupling end of the crankshaft that faces the flywheel of an engine which comprises - a crankcase comprising a crank chamber delimited by a wall having an orifice surrounding the end of a crankshaft housed in said chamber, - and the flywheel fixed in a rotationally locked manner with said end and arranged outside said chamber, said flywheel comprising a tubular protuberance designed to surround the end of the crankshaft, said protuberance of the flywheel leaving inside the chamber through the circular orifice , characterized in that the actuating cam is borne by the tubular protuberance and fixed to the flywheel. - a crankcase comprising a crank chamber delimited by a wall having an orifice surrounding the end of a crankshaft housed in said chamber, - and the flywheel fixed in a rotationally locked manner with said end and arranged outside said chamber, said flywheel comprising a tubular protuberance designed to surround the end of the crankshaft, said protuberance of the flywheel leaving inside the chamber through the circular orifice ,
Vehicle lighting device comprising: - an optical element (10; 10') having a controlled caustic generator surface (12; 12'), this generator surface being a reflecting or refracting surface, extending in accordance with a given overall shape (13; 13') and having local variations of shape about this given overall shape, these local variations being distributed over the whole of said generator surface so that they confer on the whole of the generator surface a relief forming an object pattern , these various local variations being such that the majority of said generator surface is smooth and such that for a beam of rays (r 1 , r 2 , r 3 ) incident on the whole of said generator surface, these rays having a given distribution, said generator surface deviates the rays with different orientations as a function of the local variations that they encounter, thus forming a deviated beam propagating an identifiable propagated pattern over a usable range extending in the upstream direction and at least as far as a given finite optimum propagation distance (D p ), this propagated pattern corresponding to a distorted shape of the object pattern, - a mounting part on which is to be mounted a beam generator of rays in accordance with the given distribution, so that the rays are incident on said generator surface, the optical element being such that the propagated pattern is projected onto a target surface, which is visible from outside the lighting device and which is situated inside the usable range and/or at a distance (D 1 , D 2 ) substantially equal to said optimum distance. - an optical element (10; 10') having a controlled caustic generator surface (12; 12'), this generator surface being a reflecting or refracting surface, extending in accordance with a given overall shape (13; 13') and having local variations of shape about this given overall shape, these local variations being distributed over the whole of said generator surface so that they confer on the whole of the generator surface a relief forming an object pattern , these various local variations being such that the majority of said generator surface is smooth and such that for a beam of rays (r 1 , r 2 , r 3 ) incident on the whole of said generator surface, these rays having a given distribution, said generator surface deviates the rays with different orientations as a function of the local variations that they encounter, thus forming a deviated beam propagating an identifiable propagated pattern over a usable range extending in the upstream direction and at least as far as a given finite optimum propagation distance (D p ), this propagated pattern corresponding to a distorted shape of the object pattern, - a mounting part on which is to be mounted a beam generator of rays in accordance with the given distribution, so that the rays are incident on said generator surface,
A transmission device comprising: a transmission unit for transmitting a predetermined format container having a predetermined number of audio streams including a plurality of group encoded data; and an information insertion unit for inserting attribute information indicating an attribute of each of the plurality of group encoded data, into a layer of the container, wherein the information insertion unit further inserts stream correspondence information indicating an audio stream including each of the plurality of group encoded data, into the layer of the container. a transmission unit for transmitting a predetermined format container having a predetermined number of audio streams including a plurality of group encoded data; and an information insertion unit for inserting attribute information indicating an attribute of each of the plurality of group encoded data, into a layer of the container, wherein the information insertion unit further inserts stream correspondence information indicating an audio stream including each of the plurality of group encoded data, into the layer of the container.
An autofocus subsystem comprising: an autofocus light source ; optical components that direct an autofocus light beam from the autofocus light source into the optical path of an optical instrument; a focusing lens that focuses the autofocus light beam returned to the autofocus system from the optical path of the optical instrument; an autofocus detector arranged to detect a position Z d of a focal point of the autofocus light beam along the optical-axis; and an autofocus processing component arranged to adjust the focus of the optical instrument in response to Z d , wherein the autofocus system includes an additional focusing element that focuses light from the autofocus light source to a slightly converging autofocus light beam or to a slightly diverging autofocus light beam, characterized in that the autofocus detector comprises a single beam splitter arranged to split the autofocus light beam into a plurality (n) of down-stream light beams and a photodetector arrangement for registering the intensity of each one of the down-stream light beams, and wherein the down-stream light beams are of different optical path lengths measured from the focusing lens to the photodetector arrangement. an autofocus light source ; optical components that direct an autofocus light beam from the autofocus light source into the optical path of an optical instrument; a focusing lens that focuses the autofocus light beam returned to the autofocus system from the optical path of the optical instrument; an autofocus detector arranged to detect a position Z d of a focal point of the autofocus light beam along the optical-axis; and an autofocus processing component arranged to adjust the focus of the optical instrument in response to Z d , wherein the autofocus system includes an additional focusing element that focuses light from the autofocus light source to a slightly converging autofocus light beam or to a slightly diverging autofocus light beam, characterized in that the autofocus detector comprises a single beam splitter arranged to split the autofocus light beam into a plurality (n) of down-stream light beams and a photodetector arrangement for registering the intensity of each one of the down-stream light beams, and wherein the down-stream light beams are of different optical path lengths measured from the focusing lens to the photodetector arrangement.
Scaffolding post for scaffolding , wherein the scaffolding post comprises the following: a) a tube ; b) an insertion pin which is axially introduced into the tube in portions at a first axial end of the tube and is fastened within the tube ; c) a receiving portion at a second axial end of the tube opposite to the first axial end , wherein the inner diameter of the receiving portion is greater than the outer diameter of the insertion pin , such that the insertion pin can be inserted into an adjacent scaffolding post with an identical receiving portion ; wherein the axial end face of the tube at the first axial end forms, in particular, an annular abutment shoulder for a vertically adjacent scaffolding post , characterized in that the tube wall of the tube extends at least partially towards the insertion pin in the region of the abutment shoulder to form a large contact surface for the receiving portion of an adjacent scaffolding post , wherein the tube wall widens towards the insertion pin in the region of the abutment shoulder , and wherein the tube wall at the axial end face of the tube has an increased wall thickness compared to the rest of the tube wall. a) a tube ; b) an insertion pin which is axially introduced into the tube in portions at a first axial end of the tube and is fastened within the tube ; c) a receiving portion at a second axial end of the tube opposite to the first axial end , wherein the inner diameter of the receiving portion is greater than the outer diameter of the insertion pin , such that the insertion pin can be inserted into an adjacent scaffolding post with an identical receiving portion ; wherein the axial end face of the tube at the first axial end forms, in particular, an annular abutment shoulder for a vertically adjacent scaffolding post , characterized in that the tube wall of the tube extends at least partially towards the insertion pin in the region of the abutment shoulder to form a large contact surface for the receiving portion of an adjacent scaffolding post , wherein the tube wall widens towards the insertion pin in the region of the abutment shoulder , and wherein the tube wall at the axial end face of the tube has an increased wall thickness compared to the rest of the tube wall.