mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An encoder apparatus comprising a readhead for reading a reflective scale located adjacent the readhead, the readhead comprising: a circuit board ; a sensor mounted on the circuit board, the sensor comprising one or more photodiodes for detecting light reflected from a scale located adjacent the readhead; at least one light emitting element ; a light emitting element support structure ; and at least one lens ; characterised in that : the light emitting element is mounted to the circuit board via the light emitting element support structure, in which the light emitting element support structure comprises a folded sheet-material structure, folded to provide a three-dimensional frame , which holds the light emitting element away from the circuit board and the sensing plane of the sensor; at least a part of the light emitting element support structure extends over the sensor; and the light emitting element is located between the sensor and the lens. a circuit board ; a sensor mounted on the circuit board, the sensor comprising one or more photodiodes for detecting light reflected from a scale located adjacent the readhead; at least one light emitting element ; a light emitting element support structure ; and at least one lens ; the light emitting element is mounted to the circuit board via the light emitting element support structure, in which the light emitting element support structure comprises a folded sheet-material structure, folded to provide a three-dimensional frame , which holds the light emitting element away from the circuit board and the sensing plane of the sensor; at least a part of the light emitting element support structure extends over the sensor; and the light emitting element is located between the sensor and the lens.
A method for determining the module size of an optical code , wherein image data with the code are recorded and the module size is estimated from distances between light/dark transitions in the image data, at least one frequency distribution, in particular a histogram, is formed that indicates how often dark and/or light pixel sequences of a respective number occur along at least one line through the code , and the module size is estimated from the frequency distribution, characterized in that a horizontal frequency distribution along at least one horizontal line through the code and a vertical frequency distribution along at least one vertical line through the code are formed as the at least one frequency distribution.
A check valve comprising: a valve housing defining a pair of valve openings ; a pair of flappers pivotably mounted for rotation relative to the housing between an open position in which they permit fluid flow through the respective valve openings and a closed position in which they prevent fluid flow through the valve openings ; and a stop pin comprising a first end and a second end and extending from the first end to the second end in a longitudinal direction along a longitudinal axis (X); the stop pin comprising at least one slot therein extending in said longitudinal direction, characterised in that : said at least one slot defines a respective at least one flexible, cantilevered, and longitudinal extending tongue having a longitudinal free end and a longitudinal connected end connected to said stop pin , wherein the stop pin is arranged such that the flappers , when in the open position, will each contact at least one of the at least one flexible cantilevered, and longitudinally extending tongue of the stop pin .. a valve housing defining a pair of valve openings ; a pair of flappers pivotably mounted for rotation relative to the housing between an open position in which they permit fluid flow through the respective valve openings and a closed position in which they prevent fluid flow through the valve openings ; and a stop pin comprising a first end and a second end and extending from the first end to the second end in a longitudinal direction along a longitudinal axis (X); the stop pin comprising at least one slot therein extending in said longitudinal direction, characterised in that : said at least one slot defines a respective at least one flexible, cantilevered, and longitudinal extending tongue having a longitudinal free end and a longitudinal connected end connected to said stop pin , wherein the stop pin is arranged such that the flappers , when in the open position, will each contact at least one of the at least one flexible cantilevered, and longitudinally extending tongue of the stop pin ..
A white ink composition, comprising: an ink vehicle comprising at least one compound chosen from acrylate monomers, methacrylate monomers, acrylate oligomers and methacrylate oligomers; at least one polyester resin that exhibits a crystalline structure at temperatures at or below a recrystallization temperature and that has a melting temperature below 120°C; at least one photoinitiator; a filler comprising at least one component chosen from clay fillers and silica fillers; and at least one white colorant. an ink vehicle comprising at least one compound chosen from acrylate monomers, methacrylate monomers, acrylate oligomers and methacrylate oligomers; at least one polyester resin that exhibits a crystalline structure at temperatures at or below a recrystallization temperature and that has a melting temperature below 120°C; at least one photoinitiator; a filler comprising at least one component chosen from clay fillers and silica fillers; and at least one white colorant.
A display assembly system comprising: a pick-up head having an adhesive element disposed on a transparent surface , wherein: an adhesiveness of the adhesive element is sufficient to enable the adhesive element to adhere to a light-emitting structure to pick the light-emitting structure from a fabrication substrate and place the light-emitting structure onto a backplane ; and the adhesive element is at least partially transparent; a pick-up tool coupled with the pick-up head and configured to position the pick-up head with 6 degrees of freedom, 6DOF; and a touchdown sensor coupled with the pick-up tool and pick-up head; characterised in that the touchdown sensor is configured to sense a force applied to the pick-up head in an upward direction, substantially perpendicular to the transparent surface of the pick-up head; and wherein the touchdown sensor comprises a plurality of sensors that enable the touchdown sensor to determine an angular force applied to the pick up head. an adhesiveness of the adhesive element is sufficient to enable the adhesive element to adhere to a light-emitting structure to pick the light-emitting structure from a fabrication substrate and place the light-emitting structure onto a backplane ; and the adhesive element is at least partially transparent; a pick-up tool coupled with the pick-up head and configured to position the pick-up head with 6 degrees of freedom, 6DOF; and a touchdown sensor coupled with the pick-up tool and pick-up head; characterised in that the touchdown sensor is configured to sense a force applied to the pick-up head in an upward direction, substantially perpendicular to the transparent surface of the pick-up head; and wherein the touchdown sensor comprises a plurality of sensors that enable the touchdown sensor to determine an angular force applied to the pick up head.
A blank for the production of a molded body, in particular a dental reconstruction, wherein the blank has abase and at least one region that emanates therefrom and projects above the base, from which at least a part of the molded body can be derived by working, wherein the base has a disc geometry over which a plurality of regions project, characterized in that at least one region projects above both sides of the base . the blank has abase and at least one region that emanates therefrom and projects above the base, from which at least a part of the molded body can be derived by working, wherein the base has a disc geometry over which a plurality of regions project, characterized in that at least one region projects above both sides of the base .
A multi-link communication method, comprising: sending (S101), by a first multi-link device, a first physical layer protocol data unit, PPDU, to a second multi-link device over a first link through channel contention; sending (S102), by the first multi-link device, a second PPDU to the second multi-link device over a second link through channel contention, wherein an end time of the second PPDU is aligned with an end time of the first PPDU; receiving (S103), by the first multi-link device over the first link, first information from the second multi-link device in response to the first PPDU; receiving (S104), by the first multi-link device over the second link, second information from the second multi-link device in response to the second PPDU; and, wherein the transmission time of the first information is the same as the transmission time of the second information. sending (S101), by a first multi-link device, a first physical layer protocol data unit, PPDU, to a second multi-link device over a first link through channel contention; sending (S102), by the first multi-link device, a second PPDU to the second multi-link device over a second link through channel contention, wherein an end time of the second PPDU is aligned with an end time of the first PPDU; receiving (S103), by the first multi-link device over the first link, first information from the second multi-link device in response to the first PPDU; receiving (S104), by the first multi-link device over the second link, second information from the second multi-link device in response to the second PPDU; and, wherein the transmission time of the first information is the same as the transmission time of the second information.
Railway vehicle carriage comprising a body defining an inner volume which is closed by a floor, an antenna which is fixed to an outside face of said floor opposite the inner volume and which projects from said outside face and comprises a casing housing active components of the antenna, and a protection element for the antenna which is fixed to said outside face, the protection element being a frame made of a non-metallic material and comprising at least one lateral wall extending opposite a portion of the antenna that projects from the outside face, said frame having a shape which is substantially complementary to the contour of the antenna so that the frame extends around said antenna , characterised in that the frame further comprises a bottom wall which extends from the lateral wall towards the antenna , said bottom wall surrounding an opening in which the antenna is arranged.
Device for applying cream to a foot, wherein the device has a foot bowl for receiving a foot, wherein the device has a rod-shaped holding element for moving the foot bowl, characterized in that the holding element can be detachably connected to the foot bowl , wherein the holding element is formed to lift up the foot bowl and fix it during use of the device , wherein the foot bowl is formed to be open so that an upwardly facing surface of the foot bowl is not covered in the vertical direction by any other component of the device when the foot bowl is placed on a floor. wherein the device has a foot bowl for receiving a foot, wherein the device has a rod-shaped holding element for moving the foot bowl, characterized in that the holding element can be detachably connected to the foot bowl , wherein the holding element is formed to lift up the foot bowl and fix it during use of the device , wherein the foot bowl is formed to be open so that an upwardly facing surface of the foot bowl is not covered in the vertical direction by any other component of the device when the foot bowl is placed on a floor.
A method of producing alumina trihydrate crystals from an alumina trihydrate recovery process stream, the method comprising: adding an aqueous emulsion comprising an alkyl or alkenyl succinic anhydride to the alumina trihydrate recovery process stream, wherein the aqueous emulsion is substantially free of mineral oils and fuel oils; and crystallizing the alumina trihydrate crystals from the alumina trihydrate recovery process stream, thereby providing a decrease in percentage of alumina trihydrate crystals having a volume average diameter of less than 45 micrometers compared to the percentage of alumina trihydrate crystals produced in the absence of the aqueous emulsion of an alkyl or alkenyl succinic anhydride. adding an aqueous emulsion comprising an alkyl or alkenyl succinic anhydride to the alumina trihydrate recovery process stream, wherein the aqueous emulsion is substantially free of mineral oils and fuel oils; and crystallizing the alumina trihydrate crystals from the alumina trihydrate recovery process stream, thereby providing a decrease in percentage of alumina trihydrate crystals having a volume average diameter of less than 45 micrometers compared to the percentage of alumina trihydrate crystals produced in the absence of the aqueous emulsion of an alkyl or alkenyl succinic anhydride.
A cutting tool comprising; a tool holder body (14;14') having a shank portion (12;12') and a head portion (13;13'); the head portion having an insert seat (15;15'), wherein a cutting insert (20;20') is detachably mounted by means of a locking member (18;18'), the seat comprising at least one bottom surface (16;16') on which the cutting insert rests, wherein a coolant conveying member (29;29') is integral with the tool holder body, and wherein a normal (N;N') to the at least one bottom surface (16;16') intersects the coolant conveying member, such that the coolant conveying member at least partially covers the cutting insert, characterized in that the coolant conveying member (29;29') is spaced from the locking member (18;18') and the cutting insert (20;20') when viewed in side view.
A railroad vehicle comprising a private room , a guest room , an air conditioner , and a main duct for supplying conditioned air conditioned by the air conditioner to the guest room , wherein a branch duct for connecting the main duct to the private room is provided in order to supply the conditioned air to the private room , characterised in that the branch duct includes an introduced air port for introducing the air of the guest room to the branch duct in accordance with a difference between the pressure in the guest room and the pressure in the branch duct or the private room .
Hidden window hinge for caravans and/or motorhomes, that is comprised of a profiled carrier , a fixed part a movable part , that is sliding in the fixed part and an inner pane that is installed on movable part of the hinge wherein the carrier comprises a part that fits on the caravan and/or motorhome wall, a part , where the fixed part of the hinge is installed and a part that is intended for installation of rubber sealing for the window, wherein part and part of the carrier are moved towards inside of the carrier compared to part characterized in that the hinge further comprises an outer pane that is bonded with inner pane over a step thereof wherein the height of the step is conducted in the way, that outer pane that is bonded with inner pane lies leveled with part of the carrier and hides the fixed part and the movable part of the hinge.
A button fastener transfer device for transferring a metallic fastener to a button attachment section , in which a button member is to be attached to a fabric with the fastener , the fastener comprising an annular base and a plurality of legs , which extend from the base and are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the base , the device comprising: a transfer path for passing the fastener with the base down; a movable member movable in the transfer path for moving the fastener downstream in the transfer path ; a rotation applying part capable of contacting the fastener moving in the transfer path and configured to rotate the fastener in the circumferential direction of the base ; at least one first conductive member and at least one second conductive member , which are normally electrically isolated from each other; a detection part configured to detect a non-normal fastener having at least one non-normal leg bent radially outward non-normally; and an energization mechanism configured to cause an electric current to flow between the first conductive member and the second conductive member if the detection part detects the non-normal fastener . a transfer path for passing the fastener with the base down; a movable member movable in the transfer path for moving the fastener downstream in the transfer path ; a rotation applying part capable of contacting the fastener moving in the transfer path and configured to rotate the fastener in the circumferential direction of the base ; at least one first conductive member and at least one second conductive member , which are normally electrically isolated from each other; a detection part configured to detect a non-normal fastener having at least one non-normal leg bent radially outward non-normally; and an energization mechanism configured to cause an electric current to flow between the first conductive member and the second conductive member if the detection part detects the non-normal fastener .
A switch device , comprising: a substrate (11; 51; 61; 71; 81), a trench (12; 52; 62; 72; 82) formed in the substrate (11; 51; 61; 71; 81), a phase change material (15; 55; 65; 75; 85) having a U-shape in a cross-sectional view along a direction (513; 613; 713; 814) and disposed at least partially in the trench (12; 52; 62; 72; 82), and a heater (16; 56; 66; 76; 86) configured to heat the phase change material (15; 55; 65; 75; 85), wherein the phase-change material surrounds the heater on at least two sides of the heater in the cross-sectional view along the direction. a substrate (11; 51; 61; 71; 81), a trench (12; 52; 62; 72; 82) formed in the substrate (11; 51; 61; 71; 81), a phase change material (15; 55; 65; 75; 85) having a U-shape in a cross-sectional view along a direction (513; 613; 713; 814) and disposed at least partially in the trench (12; 52; 62; 72; 82), and a heater (16; 56; 66; 76; 86) configured to heat the phase change material (15; 55; 65; 75; 85), wherein the phase-change material surrounds the heater on at least two sides of the heater in the cross-sectional view along the direction.
A medical device delivery system, comprising: a medical device coupled to a distal end of an elongate shaft , the shaft configured to be electrically coupled to a first terminal; an elongate tubular member surrounding at least a portion of the shaft , the tubular member configured to be electrically coupled to a second terminal; a first insulating material separating the shaft and the tubular member ; and a second insulating material surrounding at least a portion of the tubular member , characterised in that the tubular member is a laser-cut hypotube having a spiral cut pattern along its length. a medical device coupled to a distal end of an elongate shaft , the shaft configured to be electrically coupled to a first terminal; an elongate tubular member surrounding at least a portion of the shaft , the tubular member configured to be electrically coupled to a second terminal; a first insulating material separating the shaft and the tubular member ; and a second insulating material surrounding at least a portion of the tubular member , characterised in that the tubular member is a laser-cut hypotube having a spiral cut pattern along its length.
A managed access system for mobile wireless devices, MWDs, in a facility , the facility being geographically within a wireless communications network of a communications carrier, the managed access system comprising: a) at least one RF antenna arranged at the facility and comprising an RF launch structure , and an elongate electrical conductor having a proximal end extending through the RF launch structure, and a distal end spaced apart from the RF launch structure to define an elongate RF coverage pattern; b) radio equipment coupled to the at least one RF antenna ; c) a management access controller cooperating with the radio equipment to communicate with a given MWD in the elongate RF coverage pattern within the facility , block outside communications via the wireless communications network when the given MWD is an unauthorized MWD, and provide outside communications via the wireless communications network when the given MWD is an authorized MWD; and d) a time domain reflectometer, TDR, coupled to the elongate electrical conductor and configured to determine a distance to an object adjacent the elongate electrical conductor along a length thereof. a) at least one RF antenna arranged at the facility and comprising an RF launch structure , and an elongate electrical conductor having a proximal end extending through the RF launch structure, and a distal end spaced apart from the RF launch structure to define an elongate RF coverage pattern; b) radio equipment coupled to the at least one RF antenna ; c) a management access controller cooperating with the radio equipment to communicate with a given MWD in the elongate RF coverage pattern within the facility , block outside communications via the wireless communications network when the given MWD is an unauthorized MWD, and provide outside communications via the wireless communications network when the given MWD is an authorized MWD; and d) a time domain reflectometer, TDR, coupled to the elongate electrical conductor and configured to determine a distance to an object adjacent the elongate electrical conductor along a length thereof.
A robotic work tool configured for improved turning in a slope (S), said robotic work tool comprising a slope detector , at least one magnetic field sensor , a controller , and at least two driving wheels (130"), wherein the robotic work tool is configured to detect a boundary wire , determine if the robotic work tool is in a slope (S), and if so, perform a turn by rotating each wheel (130") at a different speed by doing one of: (a) detect that the robotic work tool is approaching the boundary wire substantially head on, and in response thereto, reduce the rotational speed of either of the driving wheels such that the robotic work tool performs a U-turn; (b) detect that the robotic work tool is approaching the boundary wire at an angle, and in response thereto, reduce the rotational speed of either of the driving wheels such that the robotic work tool performs an L-turn. (a) detect that the robotic work tool is approaching the boundary wire substantially head on, and in response thereto, reduce the rotational speed of either of the driving wheels such that the robotic work tool performs a U-turn; (b) detect that the robotic work tool is approaching the boundary wire at an angle, and in response thereto, reduce the rotational speed of either of the driving wheels such that the robotic work tool performs an L-turn.