mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A driver circuit (110; 310; 510; 1210; 1310) for driving a resonant antenna-circuit (101; 301; 501; 1201; 1301), the resonant antenna circuit comprising an inductance (L) and a capacitance (C) in parallel and being adapted for generating an oscillating voltage signal (Vosc) having a predefined oscillation frequency (fosc) over a first and second node (Na1, Na2), the driver circuit comprising: - a first and a second interface node (Ni1, Ni2) coupled to the first and second node (Na1, Na2) of the resonant antenna circuit respectively; - a control circuit (103; 303; 503; 1203; 1303) being adapted for monitoring the oscillating voltage signal (Vosc) provided by the resonant antenna circuit on the first and second interface node (Ni1, Ni2), and for determining a time window located in the vicinity of a local minimum and/or a local maximum of the oscillating signal and for measuring an amplitude of the oscillating voltage signal (Vosc), and for providing said time window and amplitude to an excitation circuit (102; 302; 502; 1202; 1302); - the excitation circuit being adapted for generating an excitation signal (113; 313; 513; 1213; 1313) during said time window , and for applying said excitation signal to the first and/or second interface node (Ni1, Ni2) and wherein the excitation circuit comprises a current source, characterized in that the current source is adapted for providing the excitation signal in the form of a plurality of current pulses wherein the excitation circuit is arranged such that the energy content of the plurality of current pulses is chosen dependent on the measured amplitude of the oscillating voltage signal (Vosc). - a first and a second interface node (Ni1, Ni2) coupled to the first and second node (Na1, Na2) of the resonant antenna circuit respectively; - a control circuit (103; 303; 503; 1203; 1303) being adapted for monitoring the oscillating voltage signal (Vosc) provided by the resonant antenna circuit on the first and second interface node (Ni1, Ni2), and for determining a time window located in the vicinity of a local minimum and/or a local maximum of the oscillating signal and for measuring an amplitude of the oscillating voltage signal (Vosc), and for providing said time window and amplitude to an excitation circuit (102; 302; 502; 1202; 1302); - the excitation circuit being adapted for generating an excitation signal (113; 313; 513; 1213; 1313) during said time window , and for applying said excitation signal to the first and/or second interface node (Ni1, Ni2) and wherein the excitation circuit comprises a current source, characterized in that the current source is adapted for providing the excitation signal in the form of a plurality of current pulses wherein the excitation circuit is arranged such that the energy content of the plurality of current pulses is chosen dependent on the measured amplitude of the oscillating voltage signal (Vosc).
A semiconductor device comprising: a lower line structure ; an upper interlayer insulating film provided on the lower line structure and having an upper line trench formed therein, wherein the upper line trench comprises an upper wiring line trench (210L_t) and an upper via trench (210V1_t) extending from the upper wiring line trench (210L_t) to the lower line structure ; and an upper line structure provided in the upper line trench , wherein the upper line structure comprises an upper barrier film and an upper filling film , wherein the upper filling film comprises a first sub-filling film in contact with the upper interlayer insulating film , and a second sub-filling film provided on the first sub-filling film , wherein the first sub-filling film fills an entirety of the upper via trench (210V1_t) and covers at least a portion of a bottom surface of the upper wiring line trench (210L_t), wherein the upper barrier film is in contact with the upper interlayer insulating film , and is provided between the second sub-filling film and the upper interlayer insulating film , wherein the semiconductor device further comprises an upper liner provided between the upper barrier film and the second sub-filling film , wherein the upper liner comprises any one or any combination of cobalt, Co, and ruthenium, Ru, and wherein the upper liner extends along a bottom surface (213UP_BS) of the second sub-filling film and along a sidewall of the second sub-filling film , and characterized in that the upper liner is in contact with an upper surface (213LP_US) of the first sub-filling film . a lower line structure ; an upper interlayer insulating film provided on the lower line structure and having an upper line trench formed therein, wherein the upper line trench comprises an upper wiring line trench (210L_t) and an upper via trench (210V1_t) extending from the upper wiring line trench (210L_t) to the lower line structure ; and an upper line structure provided in the upper line trench , wherein the upper line structure comprises an upper barrier film and an upper filling film , wherein the upper filling film comprises a first sub-filling film in contact with the upper interlayer insulating film , and a second sub-filling film provided on the first sub-filling film , wherein the first sub-filling film fills an entirety of the upper via trench (210V1_t) and covers at least a portion of a bottom surface of the upper wiring line trench (210L_t), wherein the upper barrier film is in contact with the upper interlayer insulating film , and is provided between the second sub-filling film and the upper interlayer insulating film , wherein the semiconductor device further comprises an upper liner provided between the upper barrier film and the second sub-filling film , wherein the upper liner comprises any one or any combination of cobalt, Co, and ruthenium, Ru, and wherein the upper liner extends along a bottom surface (213UP_BS) of the second sub-filling film and along a sidewall of the second sub-filling film , and characterized in that the upper liner is in contact with an upper surface (213LP_US) of the first sub-filling film .
A method implemented by a mobile device , the method comprising: receiving , from a digital media device , a wireless signal requesting configuration information, wherein the digital media device broadcasts the wireless signal when the digital media device determines that the digital media device is ready to be configured; determining , based on the wireless signal, that a distance between the mobile device and the digital media device satisfies a proximity threshold distance, the proximity threshold distance being less than a maximum distance at which the wireless signal from the digital media device is detectable by the mobile device ; detecting a confirmation event; responsive to detecting the confirmation event when the mobile device is within range of the proximity threshold distance of the digital media device , and detecting that the wireless signal is a beacon signal indicating that the digital media device requests configuration information, establishing a communication channel with the digital media device ; and providing , to the digital media device via the communication channel , parameters for automatically configuring the digital media device . receiving , from a digital media device , a wireless signal requesting configuration information, wherein the digital media device broadcasts the wireless signal when the digital media device determines that the digital media device is ready to be configured; determining , based on the wireless signal, that a distance between the mobile device and the digital media device satisfies a proximity threshold distance, the proximity threshold distance being less than a maximum distance at which the wireless signal from the digital media device is detectable by the mobile device ; detecting a confirmation event; responsive to detecting the confirmation event when the mobile device is within range of the proximity threshold distance of the digital media device , and detecting that the wireless signal is a beacon signal indicating that the digital media device requests configuration information, establishing a communication channel with the digital media device ; and providing , to the digital media device via the communication channel , parameters for automatically configuring the digital media device .
A system for estimating a spacing profile for a road agent, the system comprising: a first module that includes instructions that cause one or more processors to: receive data related to characteristics of the road agent and road agent behavior detected in an environment of an autonomous vehicle ; initiate an analysis of the road agent behavior; and estimate the spacing profile of the road agent as part of the analysis, the spacing profile including a lateral gap preference, one or more predicted behaviors of the road agent related to changes in lateral gap and a predictability score for the road agent, which is based on how much behavior to-date has matched previously predicted behavior; and a second module that includes instructions that cause the one or more processors to: determine one or more components of an autonomous vehicle maneuver based on the estimated spacing profile; and send control instructions for performing the autonomous vehicle maneuver. a first module that includes instructions that cause one or more processors to: receive data related to characteristics of the road agent and road agent behavior detected in an environment of an autonomous vehicle ; initiate an analysis of the road agent behavior; and estimate the spacing profile of the road agent as part of the analysis, the spacing profile including a lateral gap preference, one or more predicted behaviors of the road agent related to changes in lateral gap and a predictability score for the road agent, which is based on how much behavior to-date has matched previously predicted behavior; and receive data related to characteristics of the road agent and road agent behavior detected in an environment of an autonomous vehicle ; initiate an analysis of the road agent behavior; and estimate the spacing profile of the road agent as part of the analysis, the spacing profile including a lateral gap preference, one or more predicted behaviors of the road agent related to changes in lateral gap and a predictability score for the road agent, which is based on how much behavior to-date has matched previously predicted behavior; and a second module that includes instructions that cause the one or more processors to: determine one or more components of an autonomous vehicle maneuver based on the estimated spacing profile; and send control instructions for performing the autonomous vehicle maneuver. determine one or more components of an autonomous vehicle maneuver based on the estimated spacing profile; and send control instructions for performing the autonomous vehicle maneuver.
Process for preparing polyesters comprising reacting a dicarboxylic acid with butanediol in the presence of a catalyst, wherein in the process an aluminosilicate is present, characterized in that the aluminosilicate is a 4A-type zeolite and that the aluminosilicate has the formula Na 2 O • Al 2 O 3 • 2 SiO 2 • n H 2 O.
A level gauge system for determining a filling level of a product contained in a tank , the level gauge system comprising: a transceiver for generating, transmitting and receiving electromagnetic signals; a signal propagating device connected to said transceiver, said signal propagating device comprising a signal directing portion arranged and configured to direct a transmitted electromagnetic signal along a generally vertical path towards a surface of said product inside the tank, and to return a surface echo signal resulting from reflection of the transmitted electromagnetic signal at said surface of the product contained in the tank; and processing circuitry connected to said transceiver and configured to determine said filling level based on said surface echo signal, wherein a surface of said signal directing portion comprises a surface portion that exhibits a wettability defined by a contact angle between said surface portion and water being less than 30°. a transceiver for generating, transmitting and receiving electromagnetic signals; a signal propagating device connected to said transceiver, said signal propagating device comprising a signal directing portion arranged and configured to direct a transmitted electromagnetic signal along a generally vertical path towards a surface of said product inside the tank, and to return a surface echo signal resulting from reflection of the transmitted electromagnetic signal at said surface of the product contained in the tank; and processing circuitry connected to said transceiver and configured to determine said filling level based on said surface echo signal, wherein a surface of said signal directing portion comprises a surface portion that exhibits a wettability defined by a contact angle between said surface portion and water being less than 30°.
A cabin pressure control and monitoring system comprising: an outflow valve ; a first motor configured to operate the outflow valve to release fluid from a cabin; a second motor configured to operate the outflow valve to release fluid from the cabin; a first microcontroller configured to automatically control the first motor based on a pressure of the fluid in the cabin; and a second microcontroller configured to: control the second motor based on user input ; and monitor the pressure of the fluid in the cabin, wherein a type of the first microcontroller is different than a type of the second microcontroller , wherein the second microcontroller is configured to: drive the second motor at a first speed greater than zero in response to sensing the user input ; characterized in that the second microcontroller is configured to: drive the second motor at a second speed greater than zero in response to sensing the user input for more than a predetermined duration, wherein the second speed is faster than the first speed. an outflow valve ; a first motor configured to operate the outflow valve to release fluid from a cabin; a second motor configured to operate the outflow valve to release fluid from the cabin; a first microcontroller configured to automatically control the first motor based on a pressure of the fluid in the cabin; and a second microcontroller configured to: control the second motor based on user input ; and monitor the pressure of the fluid in the cabin, control the second motor based on user input ; and monitor the pressure of the fluid in the cabin, drive the second motor at a first speed greater than zero in response to sensing the user input ; characterized in that the second microcontroller is configured to: drive the second motor at a second speed greater than zero in response to sensing the user input for more than a predetermined duration, wherein the second speed is faster than the first speed.
Test device for analyzing a symmetric probe , comprising: a dielectric support substrate ; a main signal line and at least one symmetrical signal line for providing a symmetric test signal to the symmetric probe ; wherein the main signal line is connectable to a first terminal of the probe , the main signal line comprises a test signal source interface , electrically connected to a first end of the main signal line and adapted to receive the test signal, and a first impedance (R1), adapted to terminate a second end of the main signal line ; wherein the at least one symmetrical signal line is connectable to a second terminal of the probe , each symmetrical signal line comprising a second impedance (R2), adapted to terminate a first end of the respective symmetrical signal line ; wherein the main signal line and the at least one symmetrical signal line are electrically conductive structures arranged on the dielectric support substrate , and wherein the main signal line and the at least one symmetrical signal line are arranged as coplanar conducting paths. a dielectric support substrate ; a main signal line and at least one symmetrical signal line for providing a symmetric test signal to the symmetric probe ; wherein the main signal line is connectable to a first terminal of the probe , the main signal line comprises a test signal source interface , electrically connected to a first end of the main signal line and adapted to receive the test signal, and a first impedance (R1), adapted to terminate a second end of the main signal line ; wherein the at least one symmetrical signal line is connectable to a second terminal of the probe , each symmetrical signal line comprising a second impedance (R2), adapted to terminate a first end of the respective symmetrical signal line ; wherein the main signal line and the at least one symmetrical signal line are electrically conductive structures arranged on the dielectric support substrate , and wherein the main signal line and the at least one symmetrical signal line are arranged as coplanar conducting paths.
An absorbent article for personal hygiene, preferably a disposable pant, comprising: - a substantially transversely extending front panel ; - a substantially transversely extending back panel ; and - a substantially longitudinally extending absorbent insert joined to each of said front and back panels , said absorbent insert comprising front and back transversal edges and left and right longitudinal edges connecting the front and back transversal edges to form a perimeter thereof; and wherein said insert comprises an absorbent core ; wherein the front and back panels are joined together to define a pair of side seams, and characterised in that said article comprises a transversal waist barrier proximal to the front and/or back transversal edges of the absorbent insert wherein said barrier comprises a plurality of liquid retarding layers wherein said plurality of liquid retarding layers comprise at least two layers selected from the group consisting of hydrophobic nonwovens, and substantially liquid impermeable films, and in that at least a majority of the waist barrier comprises at least two of said plurality of liquid retarding layers and wherein said at least two of said plurality of liquid retarding layers are un-joined at one or more locations so that said layers are separated from one another at said location(s) by a gap (G), and preferably wherein said one or more locations together correspond to a majority of a total surface of said waist barrier . - a substantially transversely extending front panel ; - a substantially transversely extending back panel ; and - a substantially longitudinally extending absorbent insert joined to each of said front and back panels , said absorbent insert comprising front and back transversal edges and left and right longitudinal edges connecting the front and back transversal edges to form a perimeter thereof; and wherein said insert comprises an absorbent core ;
An implantable medical lead, comprising: an elongated lead body extending from a proximal end to a distal end; a fixation member having a proximal end and a distal end , the proximal end of the fixation member configured to be electrically coupled to the distal end of the lead body, the fixation member comprising: a first delivery port and a second delivery port for releasing a therapeutic agent from the fixation member to tissue of a patient, wherein the first delivery port is positioned along the proximal end of the fixation member to deliver the therapeutic agent to endothelial cells along an endothelial layer of tissue, and the second delivery port is positioned along the distal end of the fixation member and spaced a distance from the first delivery port to deliver the therapeutic agent to myocardial tissue within a myocardial layer of the tissue, characterized in that there are no delivery ports positioned within the distance that the second delivery port is spaced from the first delivery port. an elongated lead body extending from a proximal end to a distal end; a fixation member having a proximal end and a distal end , the proximal end of the fixation member configured to be electrically coupled to the distal end of the lead body, the fixation member comprising: a first delivery port and a second delivery port for releasing a therapeutic agent from the fixation member to tissue of a patient, wherein the first delivery port is positioned along the proximal end of the fixation member to deliver the therapeutic agent to endothelial cells along an endothelial layer of tissue, and the second delivery port is positioned along the distal end of the fixation member and spaced a distance from the first delivery port to deliver the therapeutic agent to myocardial tissue within a myocardial layer of the tissue, characterized in that there are no delivery ports positioned within the distance that the second delivery port is spaced from the first delivery port.
Aluminium alloy with the structure, consisting of an aluminium solution, precipitations and a eutectic phase, formed by such elements as magnesium, manganese, iron, chromium, zirconium, titanium, vanadium, characterized in that the alloy additionally contains silicon and scandium and at least 75% share of each element from the group of zirconium and scandium form precipitations with the lattice of type L1 2 in the amount of at least 0.18% vol, with the following redistribution of alloying elements (% wt): Magnesium 4.0-5.5 Manganese 0.4-1.0 Iron 0.08-0.25 Chromium 0.08-0.18 Zirconium 0.06-0.16 Titanium 0.02-0.15 Vanadium 0.01-0.06 Scandium 0.01-0.28 Silicon 0.08-0.18 Aluminium and unavoidable impurities balance, wherein the aluminum alloy structure comprises a minimally alloyed aluminium solution and precipitation particles, in particular phases Al 6 Mn with a size of up to 200 nm, Al 7 Cr with a size of up to 50 nm and particles of type Al 3 Zr and/or Al 3 (Zr,Sc) and/or Al 3 (Zr,V) with the lattice of type L1 2 with a size of up to 20 nm.
An inkjet head comprising: an ink ejector in which an opening of a nozzle which ejects ink is provided in an ink ejecting surface and which includes an operation element which performs an operation to eject ink from the opening of the nozzle ; an exterior member in which the ink ejector including the ink ejecting surface is stored inside; a driving substrate on which a driving circuit is provided to drive the operation element ; an ink tank which stores ink supplied to the ink ejector ; a cover member which fits with the exterior member in an upper edge of the exterior member and which covers at least a portion of the driving substrate , the cover member being provided between the ink tank and the driving substrate ; and a heat dissipating member which comes into contact with the cover member and the ink tank , the heat dissipating member being provided between the cover member and the ink tank , wherein, the ink tank is provided with a predetermined surface positioned along the driving substrate and facing the cover member , and the ink tank is provided in a manner that heat of the driving substrate is transmitted to the predetermined surface. an ink ejector in which an opening of a nozzle which ejects ink is provided in an ink ejecting surface and which includes an operation element which performs an operation to eject ink from the opening of the nozzle ; an exterior member in which the ink ejector including the ink ejecting surface is stored inside; a driving substrate on which a driving circuit is provided to drive the operation element ; an ink tank which stores ink supplied to the ink ejector ; a cover member which fits with the exterior member in an upper edge of the exterior member and which covers at least a portion of the driving substrate , the cover member being provided between the ink tank and the driving substrate ; and a heat dissipating member which comes into contact with the cover member and the ink tank , the heat dissipating member being provided between the cover member and the ink tank , wherein, the ink tank is provided with a predetermined surface positioned along the driving substrate and facing the cover member , and the ink tank is provided in a manner that heat of the driving substrate is transmitted to the predetermined surface.