mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A molded article obtained by molding a thermoplastic resin composition, wherein the thermoplastic resin composition comprises a thermoplastic resin (A) and an inorganic filler (B); the content of the inorganic filler (B) is from 60 to 150 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin (A); the content of a plate-shaped inorganic filler (b1) having an average thickness of 4.0 μm or less and an aspect ratio of 130 or more and 300 or less in the inorganic filler (B) is 35 to 100% by mass; the average thickness of the plate-shaped inorganic filler (b1) is an average value of a distance between two points of an upper surface and a lower surface with respect to ten plate-shaped filler particles as arbitrarily extracted on the photographed image photographed with an electron microscope; a thickness of the thinnest part thereof is 2.0 mm or less; the inorganic filler (B) further contains 10 to 65% by mass of an inorganic filler (b2) other than the plate-shaped inorganic filler (b1) and having an average major axis of 1.0 to 50 μm; the average major axis of the inorganic filler (B) is a median diameter D50 on a volume basis as measured by the laser diffraction scattering method; the plate-shaped inorganic filler (b1) is glass flakes, and the inorganic filler (b2) is mica; and the surface of the filler (b1) is subjected to a surface treatment with a silane coupling agent or a titanium coupling agent. the thermoplastic resin composition comprises a thermoplastic resin (A) and an inorganic filler (B); the content of the inorganic filler (B) is from 60 to 150 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic resin (A); the content of a plate-shaped inorganic filler (b1) having an average thickness of 4.0 μm or less and an aspect ratio of 130 or more and 300 or less in the inorganic filler (B) is 35 to 100% by mass; the average thickness of the plate-shaped inorganic filler (b1) is an average value of a distance between two points of an upper surface and a lower surface with respect to ten plate-shaped filler particles as arbitrarily extracted on the photographed image photographed with an electron microscope; a thickness of the thinnest part thereof is 2.0 mm or less; the inorganic filler (B) further contains 10 to 65% by mass of an inorganic filler (b2) other than the plate-shaped inorganic filler (b1) and having an average major axis of 1.0 to 50 μm; the average major axis of the inorganic filler (B) is a median diameter D50 on a volume basis as measured by the laser diffraction scattering method; the plate-shaped inorganic filler (b1) is glass flakes, and the inorganic filler (b2) is mica; and the surface of the filler (b1) is subjected to a surface treatment with a silane coupling agent or a titanium coupling agent.
A method of manufacturing a flexible grinding product, the method comprising the following steps: a) preparing an open cloth (C) of knitted or woven fabric; b) applying a coating to one surface of the cloth (C), wherein the coated surface of the cloth (C) has one or more flat plateaus ; c) applying a grinding agent to the coated surface of the cloth (C), wherein step b) includes: b1) applying the coating to one surface of the cloth (C); b2) flattening at least part of the coated surface, wherein step b2) includes pressing the surface against a working surface of a smoothing element , the working surface of the smoothing element preferably being provided with a structural pattern for producing a pattern of plateaus in the coated surface, and/or step b2) comprises sanding the coated surface for producing one or more flat plateaus . a) preparing an open cloth (C) of knitted or woven fabric; b) applying a coating to one surface of the cloth (C), wherein the coated surface of the cloth (C) has one or more flat plateaus ; c) applying a grinding agent to the coated surface of the cloth (C), b1) applying the coating to one surface of the cloth (C); b2) flattening at least part of the coated surface,
A hot rolled steel sheet comprising by mass%, C: 0.01% or more and 0.20% or less, Si: 0.01% or more and 1.0% or less, Mn: 0.5% or more and 3.0% or less, P: 0.040% or less, S: 0.004% or less, Al: 0.005% or more and 0.10% or less, N: 0.004% or less, optionally further comprising, by mass%, one or more selected from Nb: 0.01% or more and 0.20% or less, Ti: 0.01% or more and 0.15% or less, Mo: 0.01% or more and 1.0% or less, Cu: 0.01% or more and 0.5% or less, and Ni: 0.01% or more and 0.5% or less, and a balance of Fe and impurities wherein Ca and REM are in respective amounts of 0.005% or less, wherein the hot rolled steel sheet comprises ferrite with an average orientation difference in the same grain of 0.5° or more and 5.0° or less in 30 vol% or more and 70 vol% or less, measured as outlined in the description, the ferrite and martensite in a total of 90 vol% or more, and a balance microstructure of 10 vol% or less, and the hot rolled steel sheet has an average grain size of the ferrite of 0.5 μm or more and 5.0 μm or less, has an average grain size of the martensite of 1.0 μm or more and 10 μm or less, measured as outlined in the description, and, when there is the balance microstructure, has an average grain size of the balance microstructure of 1.0 μm or more and 10 μm or less, measured as outlined in the description. C: 0.01% or more and 0.20% or less, Si: 0.01% or more and 1.0% or less, Mn: 0.5% or more and 3.0% or less, P: 0.040% or less, S: 0.004% or less, Al: 0.005% or more and 0.10% or less, N: 0.004% or less, optionally further comprising, by mass%, one or more selected from Nb: 0.01% or more and 0.20% or less, Ti: 0.01% or more and 0.15% or less, Mo: 0.01% or more and 1.0% or less, Cu: 0.01% or more and 0.5% or less, and Ni: 0.01% or more and 0.5% or less, and a balance of Fe and impurities wherein Ca and REM are in respective amounts of 0.005% or less, wherein the hot rolled steel sheet comprises ferrite with an average orientation difference in the same grain of 0.5° or more and 5.0° or less in 30 vol% or more and 70 vol% or less, measured as outlined in the description, the ferrite and martensite in a total of 90 vol% or more, and a balance microstructure of 10 vol% or less, and the hot rolled steel sheet has an average grain size of the ferrite of 0.5 μm or more and 5.0 μm or less, has an average grain size of the martensite of 1.0 μm or more and 10 μm or less, measured as outlined in the description, and, when there is the balance microstructure, has an average grain size of the balance microstructure of 1.0 μm or more and 10 μm or less, measured as outlined in the description.
Device for tilting an opening leaf on a body structure of a vehicle defining an access route for accessing a compartment, particularly a luggage compartment, the tilting device comprising hinge means on which the opening leaf is mounted with the ability to move between positions in which the route for accessing the compartment is closed and fully open, by means of a connecting arm , of substantially gooseneck profile, one of the ends of the arm collaborating with said hinge means , the device comprising opening assistance means including at least first and second force laws (L1, L2) applied consecutively to the opening leaf depending on its angular opening position relative to the body structure , the first force law (L1) being applied to the opening leaf over a first angular opening range between the closed position and a predetermined intermediate open position, the second force law (L2) being applied to the opening leaf over a second angular opening range between its predetermined intermediate open position and its fully open position, the first and second force laws (L1, L2) being produced according to different configurations of a tension spring , characterized in that the first force law (L1) consists of work in tension of the spring on a small number of its coils, the opening leaf including a first hooking finger which projects from an outer lateral edge of the arm and which is intended to engage with one of the coils of the spring so that the tensile force of the spring is increased between the closed position and the predetermined intermediate open position of the opening leaf.
A method of handling device-to-device, D2D, communication for a user equipment, UE, of a wireless communication system , the method comprising: during a period of transmission of a first plurality of data blocks, periodically triggering at least one feedback request with a predetermined period ; transmitting a second plurality of data blocks only after receiving at least one feedback in response to the at least one feedback request from at least one other UE ; and not transmitting the second plurality of data blocks when, after the first plurality of data blocks are completely transmitted, the UE determines that the UE does not receive any feedback in response to the at least one feedback request transmitted during the period of the transmission of the first plurality of data blocks, from at least one other UE. during a period of transmission of a first plurality of data blocks, periodically triggering at least one feedback request with a predetermined period ; transmitting a second plurality of data blocks only after receiving at least one feedback in response to the at least one feedback request from at least one other UE ; and not transmitting the second plurality of data blocks when, after the first plurality of data blocks are completely transmitted, the UE determines that the UE does not receive any feedback in response to the at least one feedback request transmitted during the period of the transmission of the first plurality of data blocks, from at least one other UE.
A method of a production of a component from a metal foam where a solid foamable semifinished product in form of solid granules prepared from a metal alloy and a foam agent is placed inside a cavity of a closable and/or one-off mould , the foamable semifinished product is heated to a temperature of melting of the metal alloy, which produces a desired expansion of the foamable semifinished product and later - after achieveing a desired degree of expansion - the form is cooled below a temperature of a solidification of the produced metal foam, is characterized by the fact, that a liquid with a higher density than an apparent density of the resulting foam is placed inside a cavity of the mould , the liquid has a temperature that is higher than the temperature of the melting of the metal alloy, the liquid is led into a contact with the foamable semifinished product in the cavity of the mould where the liquid transfers a heat to the foamable semifinished product which causes the foamable semifinished product to expand, whereby the expanded foamable semifinished product is supported by the liquid , and during the expansion at least part of the liquid goes out of the mould through a respective opening in the mould ; preferably the liquid is pushed out by the expansion of the foamable semifinished product itself.
Use of at least one compound of formula (I) below: R-O-(A) m -H (I) in which: R is a hydrocarbon-based group comprising from 6 to 40, for example from 8 to 24, carbon atoms; A is a hexose or pentose unit; m is a non-zero integer or fraction ranging from 1 to 10; for inhibiting the anionic-surfactant retention phenomena in an oil reservoir. R is a hydrocarbon-based group comprising from 6 to 40, for example from 8 to 24, carbon atoms; A is a hexose or pentose unit; m is a non-zero integer or fraction ranging from 1 to 10; for inhibiting the anionic-surfactant retention phenomena in an oil reservoir.
A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet comprising a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed form a water-dispersed pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, carrier film supporting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and an anchor layer placed between the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the carrier film; wherein the carrier film comprises plastic film forming at least its anchor layer side, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprises an acrylic polymer as its base polymer, the acrylic polymer is a polymer of monomers including 70 % (by weight) or more alkyl (meth)acrylate whose ester terminus has an alkyl group with 6 to 10 carbon atoms, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer shows an anchoring strength of 15 N/20mm or greater as measured as described in the specification, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet shows an adhesive strength to stainless steel of 6 N/20mm or greater as measured as described in the specification, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet has a urethane-based anchor layer as the anchor layer, and wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprises a tackifier resin, which is selected from the group, comprising rosin-based tackifier resins and rosin derivative tackifier resins, and combinations thereof. a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed form a water-dispersed pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, carrier film supporting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and an anchor layer placed between the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the carrier film; wherein the carrier film comprises plastic film forming at least its anchor layer side, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprises an acrylic polymer as its base polymer, the acrylic polymer is a polymer of monomers including 70 % (by weight) or more alkyl (meth)acrylate whose ester terminus has an alkyl group with 6 to 10 carbon atoms, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer shows an anchoring strength of 15 N/20mm or greater as measured as described in the specification, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet shows an adhesive strength to stainless steel of 6 N/20mm or greater as measured as described in the specification, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet has a urethane-based anchor layer as the anchor layer, and wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprises a tackifier resin, which is selected from the group, comprising rosin-based tackifier resins and rosin derivative tackifier resins, and combinations thereof.
Electrical energy transfer system for transferring electrical energy to an electrical consumer , having: a power input that can be coupled to an energy source and is designed to receive electrical energy from the energy source , a first distribution node that is coupled, on the input side, to the power input and has a first output and a second output , a main energy transfer branch that is coupled, on the input side, to the first output of the first distribution node and has a series circuit consisting of a first resistor and a main energy transfer line , a secondary energy transfer branch that is coupled, on the input side, to the second output of the first distribution node and has a series circuit consisting of a second resistor and a secondary energy transfer line , a second distribution node that is coupled, on the input side, to an output of the main energy transfer branch and an output of the secondary energy transfer branch , and that can be coupled to the electrical consumer via a power output , and a measuring device that is coupled to the node between the first resistor and the main energy transfer line and the node between the second resistor and the secondary energy transfer line and is designed to determine at least one resistance change in the main energy transfer line based on a voltage measurement between the nodes . a power input that can be coupled to an energy source and is designed to receive electrical energy from the energy source , a first distribution node that is coupled, on the input side, to the power input and has a first output and a second output , a main energy transfer branch that is coupled, on the input side, to the first output of the first distribution node and has a series circuit consisting of a first resistor and a main energy transfer line , a secondary energy transfer branch that is coupled, on the input side, to the second output of the first distribution node and has a series circuit consisting of a second resistor and a secondary energy transfer line , a second distribution node that is coupled, on the input side, to an output of the main energy transfer branch and an output of the secondary energy transfer branch , and that can be coupled to the electrical consumer via a power output , and a measuring device that is coupled to the node between the first resistor and the main energy transfer line and the node between the second resistor and the secondary energy transfer line and is designed to determine at least one resistance change in the main energy transfer line based on a voltage measurement between the nodes .
Use of a non-aqueous composition comprising an organic solvent and at least one additive of formulae I to IV for treating substrates comprising patterns having line-space dimensions of 50 nm or below and aspect ratios of 4 or more, wherein R 1 , R 2 are independently selected from H or a C 1 to C 10 alkyl group, n is 0, 1 or 2, e, u, v are integers independently selected from 0 to 5, b, d, w are integers independently from 0 to 6, a, c, x are integers independently selected from 1 to 22, y are integers from 1 to 5, R 10 , R 12 are independently selected from H or a C 1 to C 10 alkyl group, and R 11 is, for each a, c and x independently, selected from H, methyl and ethyl, wherein the at least one additive of formulae I, II, III or IV is present in a concentration from about 0.00005% to about 1.0% by weight, based on the overall weight of the composition. R 1 , R 2 are independently selected from H or a C 1 to C 10 alkyl group, n is 0, 1 or 2, e, u, v are integers independently selected from 0 to 5, b, d, w are integers independently from 0 to 6, a, c, x are integers independently selected from 1 to 22, y are integers from 1 to 5, R 10 , R 12 are independently selected from H or a C 1 to C 10 alkyl group, and R 11 is, for each a, c and x independently, selected from H, methyl and ethyl,
A benzocarbazole-based compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1: wherein, in Chemical Formula 1, R1 to R10 are each independently hydrogen or deuterium, or R1 and R2, R2 and R3, or R3 and R4 among R1 to R10 bond to each other to form a benzene ring, and the rest are each independently hydrogen or deuterium, L1 is a direct bond; or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 40 carbon atoms, and Ar1 is represented by any one of the following Chemical Formula 3 and 6: in Chemical Formulae 3 and 6, R31 to R35 and R46 to R50 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 40 carbon atoms; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 40 carbon atoms, wherein at least one of R31 to R35 and at least one of R46 to R50 are a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having N, O or S atom; provided that the following compound is excluded: R1 to R10 are each independently hydrogen or deuterium, or R1 and R2, R2 and R3, or R3 and R4 among R1 to R10 bond to each other to form a benzene ring, and the rest are each independently hydrogen or deuterium, L1 is a direct bond; or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 40 carbon atoms, and Ar1 is represented by any one of the following Chemical Formula 3 and 6: in Chemical Formulae 3 and 6, R31 to R35 and R46 to R50 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently hydrogen; a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 40 carbon atoms; or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 40 carbon atoms, wherein at least one of R31 to R35 and at least one of R46 to R50 are a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having N, O or S atom; provided that the following compound is excluded:
A charging method, characterized in that , applicable to a system comprising a Packet data network Gateway, P-GW, a Mobile Edge Computing, MEC, server, and a Charging Gateway, CG, wherein the system further comprises a Mobile Edge Computing Gateway, MEC-GW, deployed at a core network side and responsible for controlling charging for a local traffic, wherein the local traffic refers to a traffic application deployed at a base station side, the method comprising: upon determining that a user Equipment, UE, is to be charged for a local traffic, transmitting (S201), by the MEC-GW, a request message to the MEC server to make a statistic of local traffic information of the UE; receiving (S202), by the MEC-GW, statistic information of the local traffic of the UE transmitted by the MEC server, and generating a charging data bill of the local traffic of the UE according to the statistic information of the local traffic of the UE; and transmitting (S203), by the MEC-GW, the charging data bill of the local traffic of the UE directly to the CG. upon determining that a user Equipment, UE, is to be charged for a local traffic, transmitting (S201), by the MEC-GW, a request message to the MEC server to make a statistic of local traffic information of the UE; receiving (S202), by the MEC-GW, statistic information of the local traffic of the UE transmitted by the MEC server, and generating a charging data bill of the local traffic of the UE according to the statistic information of the local traffic of the UE; and transmitting (S203), by the MEC-GW, the charging data bill of the local traffic of the UE directly to the CG.