mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for simultaneous heating a first fluid and cooling a second fluid using a primary fluid including use of at least one of an air source and a source of fluid, the method comprising: compressing the primary fluid into a heated gaseous state that flows in a first flow direction with a compressor having at least one component rotatable in a first direction; transferring heat from the primary fluid to the first fluid with a first heat exchanger via a first secondary fluid, wherein the first fluid is heated; condensing the primary fluid from the first heat exchanger with a condenser ; expanding the primary fluid to a gaseous state with an expansion device ; and transferring heat from the second fluid to the primary fluid with a second heat exchanger , via a second secondary fluid, that receives the primary fluid output from the expansion device , wherein the second fluid is cooled; characterized in that : while maintaining rotation of the at least one component in the first direction and the first flow direction of the primary fluid, using at least one processor to calculate and select in real-time whether to use the air source or the source of fluid as the first fluid and the second fluid in order to optimize an efficiency of transferring the heat from the primary fluid to the first fluid in the first heat exchanger via the first secondary fluid and from the second fluid to the primary fluid in the second heat exchanger via the second secondary fluid, and, automatically and in real-time activating at least one controller to supply the first heat exchanger with the selected first fluid and to supply the second heat exchanger with the selected second fluid. compressing the primary fluid into a heated gaseous state that flows in a first flow direction with a compressor having at least one component rotatable in a first direction; transferring heat from the primary fluid to the first fluid with a first heat exchanger via a first secondary fluid, wherein the first fluid is heated; condensing the primary fluid from the first heat exchanger with a condenser ; expanding the primary fluid to a gaseous state with an expansion device ; and transferring heat from the second fluid to the primary fluid with a second heat exchanger , via a second secondary fluid, that receives the primary fluid output from the expansion device , wherein the second fluid is cooled; characterized in that : while maintaining rotation of the at least one component in the first direction and the first flow direction of the primary fluid, using at least one processor to calculate and select in real-time whether to use the air source or the source of fluid as the first fluid and the second fluid in order to optimize an efficiency of transferring the heat from the primary fluid to the first fluid in the first heat exchanger via the first secondary fluid and from the second fluid to the primary fluid in the second heat exchanger via the second secondary fluid, and, automatically and in real-time activating at least one controller to supply the first heat exchanger with the selected first fluid and to supply the second heat exchanger with the selected second fluid.
A game system comprising a game board and at least one game piece , wherein the game piece comprises a motor and a speaker or a light source, wherein the game board is arranged to accommodate the at least one game piece , said game board comprising at least one NFC device and a plurality of NFC antennas which are operatively coupled to said NFC device , and said NFC device is arranged to activate a function of said game piece by establishing NFC with the game piece through one of said antennas , wherein activating the function includes activating the speaker, the light source or the motor included in the game piece, and wherein the NFC device is further arranged to supply power to an NFC tag comprised in said game piece , such that the game piece may use said power to perform said function.
A biocompatible implantable medical device comprising: a medical implant; and characterised in that the implant is provided with a layer of liquid rope coil scaffold disposed on all or part of a surface of the implant, in which the liquid rope coil scaffold is formed from a high viscosity polymer.
Oral pharmaceutical solution free of ethanol comprising Nortriptyline hydrochloride, sodium or potassium benzoate within the range from 0.1 mg/ml to 20 mg/ml, and purified water; wherein the pH of the oral solution is from 3.5 to 5.0.
A catalyst filling comprising a first layer of a planar catalyst material and a second layer of a planar catalyst material disposed thereabove, wherein the catalyst material of the first layer comprises at least two plates which each abut one another while forming an abutment edge ; wherein the catalyst material of the second layer comprises at least two plates which each abut one another while forming an abutment edge ; and wherein the plates of the second layer are configured and/or arranged relative to the plates of the first layer such that on a projection of the abutment edge(s) of the first layer and of the abutment edge(s) of the second layer into a common plane, no abutment edge of the first layer has more than one common point with an abutment edge of the second layer , characterized in that the catalyst material has a metal foam. a first layer of a planar catalyst material and a second layer of a planar catalyst material disposed thereabove, wherein the catalyst material of the first layer comprises at least two plates which each abut one another while forming an abutment edge ; wherein the catalyst material of the second layer comprises at least two plates which each abut one another while forming an abutment edge ; and wherein the plates of the second layer are configured and/or arranged relative to the plates of the first layer such that on a projection of the abutment edge(s) of the first layer and of the abutment edge(s) of the second layer into a common plane, no abutment edge of the first layer has more than one common point with an abutment edge of the second layer , characterized in that the catalyst material has a metal foam.
Method for the assessment of the dispersing capacity of new or used lubricating compositions, in particular compositions for internal combustion engines, and of additives for lubricating compositions; the method comprising the steps of: - providing a homogeneous dispersion of at least one carbonaceous particulate in a composition to be tested, consisting of a lubricating composition or a fraction or component thereof; the method being characterised by further comprising the steps of: - acquiring at least one micrographic image of a sample of said homogeneous dispersion, deposited on an observation support; - calculating the lacunarity of the acquired image as a parameter representative of the degree of dispersion of the particulate in the composition. - providing a homogeneous dispersion of at least one carbonaceous particulate in a composition to be tested, consisting of a lubricating composition or a fraction or component thereof; - acquiring at least one micrographic image of a sample of said homogeneous dispersion, deposited on an observation support; - calculating the lacunarity of the acquired image as a parameter representative of the degree of dispersion of the particulate in the composition.
Vehicle wheel comprising a rim with a rim ring , a hub and a pneumatic tyre drawn onto the rim , wherein the pneumatic tyre comprises a carcass, a tread, two sidewalls and tyre beads, wherein the rim and the pneumatic tyre form a tyre cavity and wherein the pneumatic tyre can be inflated at different tyre pressures, wherein the rim is equipped with at least one electrically operated miniature pump for producing an air pressure, wherein, with the miniature pump , the tyre pressure can be adapted during driving to different driving situations, wherein the miniature pump is integrated in the drop centre of the rim , characterized in that at least one air-admitting valve and in addition at least one air-bleeding valve are arranged on the rim for adapting the tyre pressure, wherein a stator element is arranged on the hub and a rotor element is arranged on the rim , wherein an electrical energy is generated when rotations of the rotor element take place around the stator element , the electrical energy being used for activating the valves . wherein the pneumatic tyre comprises a carcass, a tread, two sidewalls and tyre beads, wherein the rim and the pneumatic tyre form a tyre cavity and wherein the pneumatic tyre can be inflated at different tyre pressures, wherein the rim is equipped with at least one electrically operated miniature pump for producing an air pressure, wherein, with the miniature pump , the tyre pressure can be adapted during driving to different driving situations, wherein the miniature pump is integrated in the drop centre of the rim , characterized in that at least one air-admitting valve and in addition at least one air-bleeding valve are arranged on the rim for adapting the tyre pressure, wherein a stator element is arranged on the hub and a rotor element is arranged on the rim , wherein an electrical energy is generated when rotations of the rotor element take place around the stator element , the electrical energy being used for activating the valves .
An electrolyte, comprising an additive, wherein the additive is selected from a group consisting of multi-cyano six-membered N-heterocyclic compounds represented by Formula I-1, and Formula 1-3, and combinations thereof, wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from a group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 12 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 12 alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 12 amine group, substituted or unsubstituted C 2 -C 12 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C 2 -C 12 alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted C 6 -C 26 aryl, and substituted or unsubstituted C 4 -C 12 heterocyclic group; the substituent for the above groups, if present, is independently selected from a group consisting of halogen, cyano, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 1 -C6 alkoxy, and combinations thereof; x, y and z are each an integer independently selected from 0-8; and m, n and k are each an integer independently selected from 0-2. wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently selected from a group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 12 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 12 alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 12 amine group, substituted or unsubstituted C 2 -C 12 alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C 2 -C 12 alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted C 6 -C 26 aryl, and substituted or unsubstituted C 4 -C 12 heterocyclic group; the substituent for the above groups, if present, is independently selected from a group consisting of halogen, cyano, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 1 -C6 alkoxy, and combinations thereof; x, y and z are each an integer independently selected from 0-8; and m, n and k are each an integer independently selected from 0-2.
A cell stack device comprising: a cell stack configured by a plurality of cells, each of the plurality of cells having a columnar shape and internally comprising a gas flow passage, the plurality of cells being vertically arranged and electrically connected; a manifold configured to fix lower ends of the plurality of cells and supply a reaction gas into the gas flow passages of the plurality of cells; and a reaction gas supply pipe connected to the manifold and configured to supply the reaction gas to the manifold, wherein the manifold and the reaction gas supply pipe are made of metal; the manifold comprises an insertion portion configured to connect the reaction gas supply pipe to the manifold, a gap between the insertion portion and the reaction gas supply pipe, and a first joining portion configured to join the insertion portion and the reaction gas supply pipe and seal one end of the gap on the outer side of the manifold, in an arbitrarily defined cross-section along an insertion direction of the reaction gas supply pipe, the first joining portion has a meniscus shape, a joint length, in the insertion direction, between the first joining portion and the reaction gas supply pipe is longer than a thickness of the reaction gas supply pipe, and a length of the gap in the insertion direction is longer than the thickness of the manifold. a cell stack configured by a plurality of cells, each of the plurality of cells having a columnar shape and internally comprising a gas flow passage, the plurality of cells being vertically arranged and electrically connected; a manifold configured to fix lower ends of the plurality of cells and supply a reaction gas into the gas flow passages of the plurality of cells; and a reaction gas supply pipe connected to the manifold and configured to supply the reaction gas to the manifold, wherein the manifold and the reaction gas supply pipe are made of metal; the manifold comprises an insertion portion configured to connect the reaction gas supply pipe to the manifold, a gap between the insertion portion and the reaction gas supply pipe, and a first joining portion configured to join the insertion portion and the reaction gas supply pipe and seal one end of the gap on the outer side of the manifold, an insertion portion configured to connect the reaction gas supply pipe to the manifold, a gap between the insertion portion and the reaction gas supply pipe, and a first joining portion configured to join the insertion portion and the reaction gas supply pipe and seal one end of the gap on the outer side of the manifold, in an arbitrarily defined cross-section along an insertion direction of the reaction gas supply pipe, the first joining portion has a meniscus shape, a joint length, in the insertion direction, between the first joining portion and the reaction gas supply pipe is longer than a thickness of the reaction gas supply pipe, and a length of the gap in the insertion direction is longer than the thickness of the manifold.
A remote unit comprising: a receiver configured to receive, from a base unit: one or multiple downlink transmissions within a channel occupancy time initiated by the base unit, a first message indicating a first candidate opportunity for transmission of a Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request-Acknowledgement, HARQ-ACK, codebook corresponding to the one or multiple downlink transmissions and a second message indicating a number of allowed opportunities for transmission of the HARQ-ACK codebook; a processor configured to determine the HARQ-ACK codebook and a number of total candidate opportunities for transmission of the HARQ-ACK codebook; and a transmitter configured to, in response to a channel access for the first candidate opportunity being successful, transmits the HARQ-ACK codebook in the first candidate opportunity, and, in response to the channel access for the first candidate opportunity being failed and the number of the total candidate opportunities being larger than one, attempts to transmit the HARQ-ACK codebook in a second candidate opportunity; characterized in that the processor is further configured to determine the number of total candidate opportunities based on whether the first candidate opportunity is inside or outside of the channel occupancy time. a receiver configured to receive, from a base unit: one or multiple downlink transmissions within a channel occupancy time initiated by the base unit, a first message indicating a first candidate opportunity for transmission of a Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request-Acknowledgement, HARQ-ACK, codebook corresponding to the one or multiple downlink transmissions and a second message indicating a number of allowed opportunities for transmission of the HARQ-ACK codebook; one or multiple downlink transmissions within a channel occupancy time initiated by the base unit, a first message indicating a first candidate opportunity for transmission of a Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request-Acknowledgement, HARQ-ACK, codebook corresponding to the one or multiple downlink transmissions and a second message indicating a number of allowed opportunities for transmission of the HARQ-ACK codebook; a processor configured to determine the HARQ-ACK codebook and a number of total candidate opportunities for transmission of the HARQ-ACK codebook; and a transmitter configured to, in response to a channel access for the first candidate opportunity being successful, transmits the HARQ-ACK codebook in the first candidate opportunity, and, in response to the channel access for the first candidate opportunity being failed and the number of the total candidate opportunities being larger than one, attempts to transmit the HARQ-ACK codebook in a second candidate opportunity; characterized in that the processor is further configured to determine the number of total candidate opportunities based on whether the first candidate opportunity is inside or outside of the channel occupancy time.
A continuous biometric information measuring device comprising: a sensor module positioned on a user's skin and periodically measure user's biological information from the body fluid, the sensor module including a separate memory for storing sensor usage information therein; and a transmitter connected to the sensor module in a detachable manner to transmit the biometric information measured by the sensor module to a user terminal , characterized in that: the sensor module further configured to:receive a transmitter identifier from the transmitter upon connection of the transmitter to the sensor module and store the transmitted identifier in the memory ; determine whether the transmitter is a replaced transmitter; in response to determining that the transmitter is a replaced transmitter, compare the stored transmitter identifier with a previously stored transmitter identifier to determine whether the replaced transmitter is a new transmitter; and if the replaced transmitter is determined to be a new transmitter, continuously measure biometric information without performing an initialization operation of the sensor module . a sensor module positioned on a user's skin and periodically measure user's biological information from the body fluid, the sensor module including a separate memory for storing sensor usage information therein; and a transmitter connected to the sensor module in a detachable manner to transmit the biometric information measured by the sensor module to a user terminal , characterized in that: the sensor module further configured to:receive a transmitter identifier from the transmitter upon connection of the transmitter to the sensor module and store the transmitted identifier in the memory ; determine whether the transmitter is a replaced transmitter; in response to determining that the transmitter is a replaced transmitter, compare the stored transmitter identifier with a previously stored transmitter identifier to determine whether the replaced transmitter is a new transmitter; and if the replaced transmitter is determined to be a new transmitter, continuously measure biometric information without performing an initialization operation of the sensor module . the sensor module further configured to:receive a transmitter identifier from the transmitter upon connection of the transmitter to the sensor module and store the transmitted identifier in the memory ; determine whether the transmitter is a replaced transmitter; in response to determining that the transmitter is a replaced transmitter, compare the stored transmitter identifier with a previously stored transmitter identifier to determine whether the replaced transmitter is a new transmitter; and if the replaced transmitter is determined to be a new transmitter, continuously measure biometric information without performing an initialization operation of the sensor module .
An endoscope system comprising: a first image acquisition unit configured to pick up images of a rotating inspection target with a first endoscope to be inserted into a casing enclosing the inspection target, the first endoscope comprising a first line sensor parallel to the axis of the first endoscope to pick up images at predetermined time intervals to acquire a plurality of first inspection target images of the inspection target; and a second image acquisition unit configured to pick up images of the rotating inspection target with a second endoscope to be inserted into the casing, the second endoscope comprising a second line sensor to pick up images at the predetermined time intervals in synchronization with acquisition timing of the first inspection target images to acquire a plurality of second inspection target images of the inspection target; whereby the endoscope system further comprises an image data reconstruction unit configured to reconstruct image data on each of the plurality of first inspection target images based on time-series image information, characterized in that the second line sensor is perpendicular to the axis of the second endoscope and in that the time-series image information is to be formed of the second inspection target images arranged over time and information on correspondence between a position of a pixel including a predetermined feature quantity or a predetermined luminance value in each of the second inspection target images and an amount of an angle of rotation of the inspection target. a first image acquisition unit configured to pick up images of a rotating inspection target with a first endoscope to be inserted into a casing enclosing the inspection target, the first endoscope comprising a first line sensor parallel to the axis of the first endoscope to pick up images at predetermined time intervals to acquire a plurality of first inspection target images of the inspection target; and a second image acquisition unit configured to pick up images of the rotating inspection target with a second endoscope to be inserted into the casing, the second endoscope comprising a second line sensor to pick up images at the predetermined time intervals in synchronization with acquisition timing of the first inspection target images to acquire a plurality of second inspection target images of the inspection target; whereby the endoscope system further comprises an image data reconstruction unit configured to reconstruct image data on each of the plurality of first inspection target images based on time-series image information, characterized in that the second line sensor is perpendicular to the axis of the second endoscope and in that the time-series image information is to be formed of the second inspection target images arranged over time and information on correspondence between a position of a pixel including a predetermined feature quantity or a predetermined luminance value in each of the second inspection target images and an amount of an angle of rotation of the inspection target.
Natural-based mascara comprising fibers, wherein said fibers consist in psyllium fibers and other vegetable fibers present as a whole in a weight percentage from 1 to 10% on the weight of the mascara, said mascara further comprising, by weight on the weight of the mascara: 1-10% emulsifiers, 2-20% oils, 3-25% waxes, 1-10% dyes.