mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A system for analysis of the upper airway, comprising: a passageway for communication with a user's airway; an acoustic sensor arrangement for positioning at first and second locations with respect to the passageway; a processor adapted to derive a parameter from the relation between the acoustic sensor arrangement signals at the first and second locations, which parameter varies in dependence on the presence of an upper airway obstruction, wherein the processor is adapted to process sound signals which comprise only ambient noise received from noise sources external to the analysis system, and noise generated by the user and is adapted to distinguish between inhalation and exhalation using the acoustic sensor arrangement signals at the first and second locations. a passageway for communication with a user's airway; an acoustic sensor arrangement for positioning at first and second locations with respect to the passageway; a processor adapted to derive a parameter from the relation between the acoustic sensor arrangement signals at the first and second locations, which parameter varies in dependence on the presence of an upper airway obstruction, wherein the processor is adapted to process sound signals which comprise only ambient noise received from noise sources external to the analysis system, and noise generated by the user and is adapted to distinguish between inhalation and exhalation using the acoustic sensor arrangement signals at the first and second locations.
Electrical protection component having a short-circuiting device having - a surge arrester having side electrodes arranged on an end side and a central electrode , - a thermal short-circuiting device, which comprises a clip , the first section of which is snapped onto the surge arrester and the second section of which has a short-circuiting link that extends between the side electrodes across the central electrode , wherein the short-circuiting link of the clip is spaced apart from at least one of the electrodes by means of a fusible element and the short-circuiting link electrically conductively connects two of the electrodes to one another when the fusible element melts, characterized in that the fusible element has a melting point of at least 300 degrees Celsius, and in that the fusible element is clamped between the surge arrester and the short-circuiting link . - a surge arrester having side electrodes arranged on an end side and a central electrode , - a thermal short-circuiting device, which comprises a clip , the first section of which is snapped onto the surge arrester and the second section of which has a short-circuiting link that extends between the side electrodes across the central electrode ,
A multi-band antenna array, comprising: vertical surfaces (106A-H, 302A-L) arranged in a tubular configuration, each of the vertical surfaces (106A-H, 302A-L) comprising an antenna array aligned along the respective vertical surface (106A-H, 302A-L), the antenna arrays comprising vertically arranged antenna elements (118A-H), the antenna elements (118A-H) being arrayed through a feed network , wherein a first plurality of the antenna arrays is configured to broadcast in a 5 GHz band, the antenna elements of each antenna array of the first plurality of antenna arrays being fed by corporate feeding, wherein a second plurality of the antenna arrays is configured to broadcast in a 2.4 GHz band, the antenna elements of each antenna array of the second plurality of antenna arrays being fed by series feeding, wherein the antenna elements (118A-H) are spaced apart from one another to increase the antenna gain of the antenna arrays relative to a single antenna element, and wherein the antenna elements (118A-H) are arrayed together in-phase so that an elevation beam-width has a fixed electrical downtilt relative to a substantially horizontal reference plane that corresponds to a horizon of the Earth; and two radios coupled to the antenna arrays on the vertical surfaces (106A-H, 302A-L) via the feed network , said two radios comprising a first radio and a second radio , wherein the first radio is configured to operate on a 2.4 GHz band for the second plurality of the antenna arrays and the second radio is configured to operate on a 5 GHz band for the first plurality of the antenna arrays. vertical surfaces (106A-H, 302A-L) arranged in a tubular configuration, each of the vertical surfaces (106A-H, 302A-L) comprising an antenna array aligned along the respective vertical surface (106A-H, 302A-L), the antenna arrays comprising vertically arranged antenna elements (118A-H), the antenna elements (118A-H) being arrayed through a feed network , wherein a first plurality of the antenna arrays is configured to broadcast in a 5 GHz band, the antenna elements of each antenna array of the first plurality of antenna arrays being fed by corporate feeding, wherein a second plurality of the antenna arrays is configured to broadcast in a 2.4 GHz band, the antenna elements of each antenna array of the second plurality of antenna arrays being fed by series feeding, wherein the antenna elements (118A-H) are spaced apart from one another to increase the antenna gain of the antenna arrays relative to a single antenna element, and wherein the antenna elements (118A-H) are arrayed together in-phase so that an elevation beam-width has a fixed electrical downtilt relative to a substantially horizontal reference plane that corresponds to a horizon of the Earth; and two radios coupled to the antenna arrays on the vertical surfaces (106A-H, 302A-L) via the feed network , said two radios comprising a first radio and a second radio , wherein the first radio is configured to operate on a 2.4 GHz band for the second plurality of the antenna arrays and the second radio is configured to operate on a 5 GHz band for the first plurality of the antenna arrays.
An information transmission method performed by a terminal, wherein the method comprises: a.) obtaining (S401) information about a current coverage class of the terminal when the terminal is in a disconnected state, wherein the disconnected state is an idle state or a suspend state; b.) when the terminal is in the idle state, sending (S402), after the terminal has woken up from the idle state, a first message to an access network device, when the terminal is in the suspend state, sending, after the terminal has woken up from the suspend state, the first message to the access network device, wherein the first message carries information about a coverage class of the terminal, and the information about the coverage class of the terminal comprises at least one of the following information: information about a change of the coverage class of the terminal, or the information about the current coverage class of the terminal; c.) establishing a transmission channel between the terminal and the access network device, wherein the establishing of the transmission channel is initiated by the access network device (S405); d.) receiving downlink data on the transmission channel from the access network device without that the terminal is paged by the access network device before transmitting the downlink data by the access network device to the terminal. a.) obtaining (S401) information about a current coverage class of the terminal when the terminal is in a disconnected state, wherein the disconnected state is an idle state or a suspend state; b.) when the terminal is in the idle state, sending (S402), after the terminal has woken up from the idle state, a first message to an access network device, when the terminal is in the suspend state, sending, after the terminal has woken up from the suspend state, the first message to the access network device, wherein the first message carries information about a coverage class of the terminal, and the information about the coverage class of the terminal comprises at least one of the following information: information about a change of the coverage class of the terminal, or the information about the current coverage class of the terminal; c.) establishing a transmission channel between the terminal and the access network device, wherein the establishing of the transmission channel is initiated by the access network device (S405); d.) receiving downlink data on the transmission channel from the access network device without that the terminal is paged by the access network device before transmitting the downlink data by the access network device to the terminal.
Method for controlling the temperature of compressed air exiting from a compressed air production unit, wherein: - compressed air, produced by a compressor (C), is conveyed, through first filter means (A), into an air-coolant heat exchanger (B), where the compressed air is in contact with a cooler gas that causes precipitation of the condensate and reduction of the temperature of the compressed air, to a predetermined temperature substantially equivalent to the dew point, and - the air treated in this way is conveyed through coalescent filter means (G), which retain the oil particles, and then through a heating chamber (N), provided with means for heating the air, the method being characterised in that the means for heating the air raise the temperature of the compressed air passing through said chamber (N) to a predetermined value continuously controlled by means of electronic temperature sensor means (O), which control said heating means continuously for the flow of compressed air exiting from said compressed air production unit, the heated compressed air exiting through an air outlet. - compressed air, produced by a compressor (C), is conveyed, through first filter means (A), into an air-coolant heat exchanger (B), where the compressed air is in contact with a cooler gas that causes precipitation of the condensate and reduction of the temperature of the compressed air, to a predetermined temperature substantially equivalent to the dew point, and - the air treated in this way is conveyed through coalescent filter means (G), which retain the oil particles, and then through a heating chamber (N), provided with means for heating the air, the method being characterised in that the means for heating the air raise the temperature of the compressed air passing through said chamber (N) to a predetermined value continuously controlled by means of electronic temperature sensor means (O), which control said heating means continuously for the flow of compressed air exiting from said compressed air production unit, the heated compressed air exiting through an air outlet.
A method for estimating a systematic error of a commissioning tool of an industrial robot having at least one robot arm, the industrial robot comprising an operational tool and an application camera , the commissioning tool comprising a touchscreen, a commissioning camera (203; 801), and a stylus , the stylus being mounted to an end of the at least one robot's arm for clicking on the touchscreen, characterized in that the method comprises: a driving step of driving the operational tool to rotate around a preset rotation axis, wherein, the preset rotation axis is a long axis of the stylus or is parallel to the long axis of the stylus ; a first image obtaining step of obtaining a plurality of first images of the operational tool during rotation, wherein the plurality of first images are obtained by the commissioning camera (203; 801); and a first offset calculating step of calculating a first offset of the stylus relative to the operational tool according to the plurality of first images, so as to obtain the systematic error. a driving step of driving the operational tool to rotate around a preset rotation axis, wherein, the preset rotation axis is a long axis of the stylus or is parallel to the long axis of the stylus ; a first image obtaining step of obtaining a plurality of first images of the operational tool during rotation, wherein the plurality of first images are obtained by the commissioning camera (203; 801); and a first offset calculating step of calculating a first offset of the stylus relative to the operational tool according to the plurality of first images, so as to obtain the systematic error.
Portable power tool having a drive unit which has at least one shiftable gearbox which is shiftable at least between two different gear ratios and/or a percussion mechanism which is able to be activated in order to carry out a percussive operation, having a shifting unit for shifting the shiftable gearbox between at least two different gear ratios and/or for activating/deactivating the percussion mechanism , wherein a communication interface is provided, which is provided for communication with a user guidance unit that is actuable by a user, and is configured to receive, from the user guidance unit , shifting instructions for the application-specific shifting of the gearbox between the two different gear ratios and/or for activating/deactivating the percussion mechanism , characterized in that the user guidance unit has at least one control element for initiating a shifting operation for shifting the gearbox between the two different gear ratios and/or for activating/deactivating the percussion mechanism , wherein the communication interface is configured to send a control signal to the at least one control element in order to allow the generation of a request for initiation of a shifting operation for shifting the gearbox between the two different gear ratios by the at least one control element and/or to send a control signal to the at least one control element in order to allow the generation of a request for initiation of activation/deactivation of the percussion mechanism by the at least one control element .
A method for performing a collective communication operation in a data communications network comprising multiple compute nodes, the method comprising: - receiving (S1402) a data array to be used in the collective communication operation, the data array comprising data items and having a predefined size; - obtaining (S1404) a distribution of the data items over the compute nodes; - obtaining (S1406) network parameters of the data communications network; - determining (S1408) a schedule for the collective communication operation based on the size of the data array, the network parameters, and the distribution of the data items; and - performing (S1410) the collective communication operation on the data array in accordance with the schedule for the collective communication operation, wherein both the distribution of the data items and the schedule for the collective communication operation are based on cyclic permutations of the data items among the compute nodes; and characterised in that obtaining (S1404) the distribution of the data items over the compute nodes comprises: obtaining a per-compute node distribution of the data items; and obtaining the distribution of data items by dividing each of the data items of the per-compute node distribution of the data items into elementary chunks and applying the cyclic permutations to the elementary chunks. - receiving (S1402) a data array to be used in the collective communication operation, the data array comprising data items and having a predefined size; - obtaining (S1404) a distribution of the data items over the compute nodes; - obtaining (S1406) network parameters of the data communications network; - determining (S1408) a schedule for the collective communication operation based on the size of the data array, the network parameters, and the distribution of the data items; and - performing (S1410) the collective communication operation on the data array in accordance with the schedule for the collective communication operation, wherein both the distribution of the data items and the schedule for the collective communication operation are based on cyclic permutations of the data items among the compute nodes; and characterised in that obtaining (S1404) the distribution of the data items over the compute nodes comprises: obtaining a per-compute node distribution of the data items; and obtaining the distribution of data items by dividing each of the data items of the per-compute node distribution of the data items into elementary chunks and applying the cyclic permutations to the elementary chunks. obtaining a per-compute node distribution of the data items; and obtaining the distribution of data items by dividing each of the data items of the per-compute node distribution of the data items into elementary chunks and applying the cyclic permutations to the elementary chunks.
A method of laser drilling a material comprising: focusing a pulsed laser beam into a laser beam focal line oriented along a beam propagation direction, the laser beam having a wavelength less than or equal to about 850 nm, the laser beam focal line having a length extending along the beam propagation direction that is in a range of between 0.1mm and 100 mm and an average spot diameter that is in a range of between 0.1 μm and 5 μm; and directing the laser beam focal line into the material , the laser beam focal line generating an induced absorption within the material, the induced absorption producing a defect line having a diameter less than or equal to about 300 nm along the laser beam focal line within the material. focusing a pulsed laser beam into a laser beam focal line oriented along a beam propagation direction, the laser beam having a wavelength less than or equal to about 850 nm, the laser beam focal line having a length extending along the beam propagation direction that is in a range of between 0.1mm and 100 mm and an average spot diameter that is in a range of between 0.1 μm and 5 μm; and directing the laser beam focal line into the material , the laser beam focal line generating an induced absorption within the material, the induced absorption producing a defect line having a diameter less than or equal to about 300 nm along the laser beam focal line within the material.
A composite bakery product comprising a core consisting of an edible capsule whose external surface includes at least one flat area, said edible capsule being coated by a sheath over its entire surface except for one flat area thereof, said edible capsule enclosing a liquid food and being impermeable to said liquid food, and said sheath being made of a shortbread biscuit, wherein said edible capsule is made of chocolate, chocolate substitutes, cocoa butter or other edible fat.
Apparatus for generating electrical energy, comprising at least one heated thermally conductive main body comprising at least one projection and a plurality of thermoelectric elements which are attached laterally to the at least one projection , wherein a thermoelectric efficiency of each thermoelectric element and a heat output emitted by the at least one projection are matched to one another, characterized in that at least one thermoelectric element is separated from the at least one projection by at least one first heat insulator , which is inserted between the projection and the thermoelectric element, at least in a subregion .
A method for producing proximal airway epithelial cells from pluripotent stem cells comprising Steps to , , and below: culturing pluripotent stem cells in a medium containing activin A and a GSK3β inhibitor; culturing the cells obtained in Step in a medium containing a BMP inhibitor and a TGFβ inhibitor; culturing the cells obtained in Step in a medium containing BMP4, retinoic acid, and a GSK3β inhibitor; subjecting the cells obtained after Step to three-dimensional culture in the presence of an extracellular matrix in a medium containing a GSK3β inhibitor, FGF10, and a ROCK inhibitor; and subjecting the proximal airway epithelial progenitor cells obtained in Step to three-dimensional culture in the presence of an extracellular matrix in a medium containing a ROCK inhibitor. culturing pluripotent stem cells in a medium containing activin A and a GSK3β inhibitor; culturing the cells obtained in Step in a medium containing a BMP inhibitor and a TGFβ inhibitor; culturing the cells obtained in Step in a medium containing BMP4, retinoic acid, and a GSK3β inhibitor; subjecting the cells obtained after Step to three-dimensional culture in the presence of an extracellular matrix in a medium containing a GSK3β inhibitor, FGF10, and a ROCK inhibitor; and subjecting the proximal airway epithelial progenitor cells obtained in Step to three-dimensional culture in the presence of an extracellular matrix in a medium containing a ROCK inhibitor.
An insulation-coated compound superconducting wire , comprising: a compound superconducting wire comprising a core-like compound superconductor part , a cylindrical reinforcing part , and a cylindrical stabilizing part , wherein the insulation-coated compound superconducting wire further comprises an electric insulation part coating an outer circumferential surface of the compound superconducting wire , wherein the core-like compound superconductor part comprises a plurality of compound superconducting filaments and a first matrix , the compound superconducting filaments each comprising a compound superconducting phase, the first matrix comprising the plurality of compound superconducting filaments embedded therein and a first stabilizing material, wherein the cylindrical reinforcing part is disposed on an outer circumferential side of the compound superconductor part , and comprises a plurality of reinforcing filaments and a second matrix , the second matrix comprising the plurality of reinforcing filaments embedded therein and a second stabilizing material , wherein the cylindrical stabilizing part is disposed on at least one side of an inner circumferential side and an outer circumferential side of the reinforcing part , and comprises a third stabilizing material, and wherein the insulation-coated compound superconducting wire has a critical current value (Ic) larger than that of the compound superconducting wire before being coated with the electric insulation part . a compound superconducting wire comprising a core-like compound superconductor part , a cylindrical reinforcing part , and a cylindrical stabilizing part , wherein the insulation-coated compound superconducting wire further comprises an electric insulation part coating an outer circumferential surface of the compound superconducting wire , wherein the core-like compound superconductor part comprises a plurality of compound superconducting filaments and a first matrix , the compound superconducting filaments each comprising a compound superconducting phase, the first matrix comprising the plurality of compound superconducting filaments embedded therein and a first stabilizing material, wherein the cylindrical reinforcing part is disposed on an outer circumferential side of the compound superconductor part , and comprises a plurality of reinforcing filaments and a second matrix , the second matrix comprising the plurality of reinforcing filaments embedded therein and a second stabilizing material , wherein the cylindrical stabilizing part is disposed on at least one side of an inner circumferential side and an outer circumferential side of the reinforcing part , and comprises a third stabilizing material, and wherein the insulation-coated compound superconducting wire has a critical current value (Ic) larger than that of the compound superconducting wire before being coated with the electric insulation part .