mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of operating a heating device for temperature conditioning of preforms of a thermoplastic material in the heating device , wherein the respective preform is prepared for a subsequent forming process by thermal conditioning in the heating device , wherein the preform is formed into a container with a forming fluid supplied under pressure into the preform , wherein the heating device is operated in several operating states, i.e. at least in a first operating state and in a second operating state, wherein the operation of the heating device in the second operating state takes place for a start-up phase of the heating device , in which a temperature of the heating device approaches an equilibrium temperature of a thermodynamically stable equilibrium state of the heating device , wherein the operation of the heating device in the first operation state takes place for continuous operation of the heating device following the start-up phase, characterized in that in the second operating state, the heating device is operated with a heating power value, which changes over time.
A compound represented by general formula : wherein R 1 represents a linear C 2 -C 16 alkyl group, m represents an integer of 2 to 10, and n represents an integer of 4 to 14.
A regulating piston for a pressure regulating shut-off valve, wherein the regulating piston comprises: a tubular sleeve ; a first closed end ; a second open end ; a port defined in the tubular sleeve between the first and second ends, arranged to permit fluid flow between the exterior and interior of the regulating piston; and a support structure disposed within the piston arranged to direct fluid flow between the port and the second open end ; characterised in that the port extends about the entire periphery of the piston . a tubular sleeve ; a first closed end ; a second open end ; a port defined in the tubular sleeve between the first and second ends, arranged to permit fluid flow between the exterior and interior of the regulating piston; and a support structure disposed within the piston arranged to direct fluid flow between the port and the second open end ; characterised in that the port extends about the entire periphery of the piston .
Light signal device for a driverless transport system , comprising - a front element having a plurality of optically transparent light exit openings, the front element being opaque apart from the light exit openings, and - several light generating units , each having a light guide and having two light sources arranged at opposite ends of the light guide , the light guide having a plurality of light decoupling elements in order to emit light through the light exit openings, the light exit openings being arranged on the front element in a plurality of rows , and a separate light generating unit being provided for each of the rows , characterized in that each of the rows has a plurality of light exit openings in height direction, the light exit openings being arranged closer together within one of the rows than between two adjacent rows , and light is supplied to a plurality of light exit openings by a single light decoupling element of the respective light guide . - a front element having a plurality of optically transparent light exit openings, the front element being opaque apart from the light exit openings, and - several light generating units , each having a light guide and having two light sources arranged at opposite ends of the light guide , the light guide having a plurality of light decoupling elements in order to emit light through the light exit openings, the light exit openings being arranged on the front element in a plurality of rows , and a separate light generating unit being provided for each of the rows , characterized in that each of the rows has a plurality of light exit openings in height direction, the light exit openings being arranged closer together within one of the rows than between two adjacent rows , and light is supplied to a plurality of light exit openings by a single light decoupling element of the respective light guide . the light guide having a plurality of light decoupling elements in order to emit light through the light exit openings, the light exit openings being arranged on the front element in a plurality of rows , and a separate light generating unit being provided for each of the rows , characterized in that each of the rows has a plurality of light exit openings in height direction, the light exit openings being arranged closer together within one of the rows than between two adjacent rows , and light is supplied to a plurality of light exit openings by a single light decoupling element of the respective light guide .
A vehicle lamp comprising: a plurality of reflectors including a first reflector ; and a plurality of light sources provided in the plurality of reflectors in a mode in which at least one of the plurality of light sources is provided in each of the plurality of reflectors , wherein the plurality of light sources include two or more first light sources provided in the first reflector , a light distribution pattern of light emitted from the plurality of light sources through the plurality of reflectors includes a first pattern in which a width in a vertical direction decreases toward a vehicle outer side, one of the two or more first light sources is disposed at a focal point of the first reflector , and the other of the two or more first light sources is disposed on a vehicle inner side with respect to the focal point of the first reflector , characterized in that the other of the two or more first light sources emits light having a lower luminous flux than the first light source disposed at the focal point of the first reflector . a plurality of reflectors including a first reflector ; and a plurality of light sources provided in the plurality of reflectors in a mode in which at least one of the plurality of light sources is provided in each of the plurality of reflectors , wherein the plurality of light sources include two or more first light sources provided in the first reflector , a light distribution pattern of light emitted from the plurality of light sources through the plurality of reflectors includes a first pattern in which a width in a vertical direction decreases toward a vehicle outer side, one of the two or more first light sources is disposed at a focal point of the first reflector , and the other of the two or more first light sources is disposed on a vehicle inner side with respect to the focal point of the first reflector , a plurality of light sources provided in the plurality of reflectors in a mode in which at least one of the plurality of light sources is provided in each of the plurality of reflectors , wherein the plurality of light sources include two or more first light sources provided in the first reflector , a light distribution pattern of light emitted from the plurality of light sources through the plurality of reflectors includes a first pattern in which a width in a vertical direction decreases toward a vehicle outer side, one of the two or more first light sources is disposed at a focal point of the first reflector , and the other of the two or more first light sources is disposed on a vehicle inner side with respect to the focal point of the first reflector , characterized in that the other of the two or more first light sources emits light having a lower luminous flux than the first light source disposed at the focal point of the first reflector .
A medical manipulator comprising: a manipulator main body having a handle on which an input operating member is disposed, wherein the input operating member is an electrical switch; a drive unit , which is capable of being attached to and detached from the handle , and including a drive source that is drive-controlled in response to an operating state of the input operating member ; a guide mechanism that guides movement of the drive unit with respect to the handle when the drive unit is attached to and detached from the handle ; a power coupling having a drive member disposed on the drive unit , and a driven member disposed on the handle , and in an attached state in which the drive unit is attached to the handle , the drive member and the driven member are engaged, and a driving force of the drive source is transmitted to a side of the handle ; and an electrical connection mechanism that electrically connects the handle and the drive unit , accompanying attachment of the drive unit to the handle . a manipulator main body having a handle on which an input operating member is disposed, wherein the input operating member is an electrical switch; a drive unit , which is capable of being attached to and detached from the handle , and including a drive source that is drive-controlled in response to an operating state of the input operating member ; a guide mechanism that guides movement of the drive unit with respect to the handle when the drive unit is attached to and detached from the handle ; a power coupling having a drive member disposed on the drive unit , and a driven member disposed on the handle , and in an attached state in which the drive unit is attached to the handle , the drive member and the driven member are engaged, and a driving force of the drive source is transmitted to a side of the handle ; and an electrical connection mechanism that electrically connects the handle and the drive unit , accompanying attachment of the drive unit to the handle .
A quick-change lock assembly , comprising: a shell with a hollow cavity formed therein; a quick-change bolt arranged in the cavity, and internally provided with a through hole along the axial direction, the quick-change bolt being capable of moving axially to protrude from the cavity or being accommodated in the cavity; a bolt driving rod , comprising a bolt matching section , a flange portion and a tool matching section , wherein the bolt matching section is configured to be slidably inserted into the through hole , and matched with the through hole such that the quick-change bolt is rotatable with the bolt driving rod , and a first side surface, opposite to the quick-change bolt , of the flange portion is configured to be able to push the quick-change bolt to move axially; an elastic member , both ends of which respectively abut against an inner top wall of the shell and the first side surface of the flange portion ; and a locking mechanism fixed to the shell , wherein the locking mechanism abuts against a second side surface of the flange portion , the locking mechanism is provided with an opening from which the tool matching section protrudes, and the second side surface is located on the opposite side of the first side surface, wherein first anti-loosening teeth are provided on the second side surface of the flange portion , and the locking mechanism is provided with second anti-loosening teeth adapted to be engaged with the first anti-loosening teeth for locking or disengaged from the same for unlocking. a shell with a hollow cavity formed therein; a quick-change bolt arranged in the cavity, and internally provided with a through hole along the axial direction, the quick-change bolt being capable of moving axially to protrude from the cavity or being accommodated in the cavity; a bolt driving rod , comprising a bolt matching section , a flange portion and a tool matching section , wherein the bolt matching section is configured to be slidably inserted into the through hole , and matched with the through hole such that the quick-change bolt is rotatable with the bolt driving rod , and a first side surface, opposite to the quick-change bolt , of the flange portion is configured to be able to push the quick-change bolt to move axially; an elastic member , both ends of which respectively abut against an inner top wall of the shell and the first side surface of the flange portion ; and a locking mechanism fixed to the shell , wherein the locking mechanism abuts against a second side surface of the flange portion , the locking mechanism is provided with an opening from which the tool matching section protrudes, and the second side surface is located on the opposite side of the first side surface, wherein first anti-loosening teeth are provided on the second side surface of the flange portion , and the locking mechanism is provided with second anti-loosening teeth adapted to be engaged with the first anti-loosening teeth for locking or disengaged from the same for unlocking.
A method comprising the steps of: receiving network data at an analytics device, the data comprising features; identifying , at the analytics device, the features from the network data; the method being characterized by the steps of grouping , at the analytics device, said features into histogram bins, the histogram bins having histogram bin boundaries selected based on a probability that data within each of the histogram bins follows a discrete uniform distribution; and providing counts of the features in each of said histogram bins to an algorithm for flagging unexpected network behavior. receiving network data at an analytics device, the data comprising features; identifying , at the analytics device, the features from the network data; the method being characterized by the steps of grouping , at the analytics device, said features into histogram bins, the histogram bins having histogram bin boundaries selected based on a probability that data within each of the histogram bins follows a discrete uniform distribution; and providing counts of the features in each of said histogram bins to an algorithm for flagging unexpected network behavior.
Arrangement with a cooking appliance component and a rail pull-out facility for a carrier for items to be cooked, with a first rail , which has a fastening facility for fastening the rail pull-out facility to the cooking appliance component , and with a second rail which is embodied to receive the carrier for items to be cooked, wherein the rails are moveable relative to each other, and the fastening facility has a spring element , which forms a sprung stop on the cooking appliance component for the first rail and, by way of the spring element , in the fastened state of the two rails to the cooking appliance component , a damped movement of the rail pull-out facility relative to the cooking appliance component can be carried out in the direction of movement of the two rails relative to each other, wherein the relative movement is limited between a normal position and a removal position, wherein an operating element is arranged on the first rail for releasing the fastening apparatus from the cooking appliance component , characterised in that the operating element has an actuation surface and wherein an actuation mark is arranged on the actuation surface .
Proteoglycan 4 (PRG4) for use in treating, preventing, or slowing the progression of fibrosis of an organ or tissue in a patient suffering from or at risk of fibrosis in the organ or tissue, wherein the organ or tissue is affected by cirrhosis of the liver, pulmonary fibrosis, cardiac fibrosis, mediastinal fibrosis, arthrofibrosis, myelofibrosis, nephrogenic systemic fibrosis, scleroderma fibrosis, renal fibrosis, lymphatic tissue fibrosis, arterial fibrosis, capillary fibrosis, vascular fibrosis, or pancreatic fibrosis.
A charged particle lithography system comprising a lithography apparatus for performing a lithographic process on a substrate in a substrate processing compartment comprised in said lithography apparatus; a preparation unit , the preparation unit comprising: a housing having a first load port for loading and/or unloading a substrate into or out of the housing; a substrate transfer unit for locating the substrate onto a substrate support structure within the housing; and a second load port for loading and/or unloading the substrate support structure supporting the substrate, a vacuum system for providing a controlled pressure environment within said housing; the charged particle lithography system being characterized in that : the preparation unit is further configured to clamp said substrate on a surface of said substrate support structure, and said substrate processing compartment is arranged to receive said substrate support structure with said substrate clamped thereon via said second load port . a housing having a first load port for loading and/or unloading a substrate into or out of the housing; a substrate transfer unit for locating the substrate onto a substrate support structure within the housing; and a second load port for loading and/or unloading the substrate support structure supporting the substrate, a vacuum system for providing a controlled pressure environment within said housing; the charged particle lithography system being characterized in that : the preparation unit is further configured to clamp said substrate on a surface of said substrate support structure, and
A radio frequency RF generator system comprising: a power source configured to generate an RF output signal applied to a load; and a control module configured to: receive information from a sensor that detects spectral emissions from the load, the spectral emissions including at least one of harmonics and intermodulation distortion IMD; characterized in that the control module is further configured to: control the RF output signal of the power source in accordance with one of the harmonics or the IMD detected in the spectral emissions by varying a phase and a frequency of the RF output signal, wherein the phase is determined in accordance with minimizing the harmonics or the IMD in the spectral emissions. a power source configured to generate an RF output signal applied to a load; and a control module configured to: receive information from a sensor that detects spectral emissions from the load, the spectral emissions including at least one of harmonics and intermodulation distortion IMD; characterized in that the control module is further configured to: control the RF output signal of the power source in accordance with one of the harmonics or the IMD detected in the spectral emissions by varying a phase and a frequency of the RF output signal, wherein the phase is determined in accordance with minimizing the harmonics or the IMD in the spectral emissions.
Process for recovering and regenerating a tungsten compound suitable as co-catalyst in converting carbohydrates with hydrogen into alkylene glycols and polyols, from ash comprising one or more tungsten-oxygen components wherein said process comprises the steps of: a. contacting the ash with an inorganic acid having a pH of below 2; b. separating the mixture obtained from step a. in a solid fraction and a liquid fraction; c. washing the solid fraction obtained by step b. with an aqueous liquid; d. solubilising at least a part of the washed solids obtained by step c. in an alkylene glycol composition and dissolving an alkali hydroxide in said alkylene glycol composition, wherein the amount of alkali hydroxide is chosen such that the molar ratio alkali hydroxide : tungstic acid in the resulting composition is between 0.2 and 2. a. contacting the ash with an inorganic acid having a pH of below 2; b. separating the mixture obtained from step a. in a solid fraction and a liquid fraction; c. washing the solid fraction obtained by step b. with an aqueous liquid; d. solubilising at least a part of the washed solids obtained by step c. in an alkylene glycol composition and dissolving an alkali hydroxide in said alkylene glycol composition, wherein the amount of alkali hydroxide is chosen such that the molar ratio alkali hydroxide : tungstic acid in the resulting composition is between 0.2 and 2.
Admixture, which accelerates the strength development of hydraulic binders, comprising an alkanolamine of the formula wherein R 1 is alkyl having at least 3 hydroxy groups and R 2 and R 3 are independently of each other an alkyl group or a mono- or polyvalent alkanol group, and an alkali sulfate.
A drive controller for an electric motor, comprising: a first motor control unit for performing, when a first control mode in which a rectangular wave voltage is applied to an AC electric motor (M1) is selected, feedback control for adjusting phase (φv) of said rectangular wave voltage in accordance with torque deviation from a torque command value (Trqcom); a second motor control unit for performing, when a second control mode in which a voltage applied to said AC electric motor (M1) is controlled in accordance with pulse width modulation control is selected, feedback control of a motor current (MCRT); and a mode switching determining unit for determining whether switching between said first and second control modes is necessary, characterized in that said mode switching determining unit is configured to determine whether switching between said first and second control modes is necessary based on a state of said AC electric motor (M1), and to operate in a prescribed period (Tm) longer than a control period (Tc) of said first motor control unit ; wherein said mode switching determining unit is configured to permit, when switching from said first control mode to said second control mode is determined to be necessary (t0), switching from said first control mode to said second control mode at a next operation timing (t1), and to inhibit updating of a phase of said rectangular wave voltage by said first motor control unit until said next operation timing. a first motor control unit for performing, when a first control mode in which a rectangular wave voltage is applied to an AC electric motor (M1) is selected, feedback control for adjusting phase (φv) of said rectangular wave voltage in accordance with torque deviation from a torque command value (Trqcom); a second motor control unit for performing, when a second control mode in which a voltage applied to said AC electric motor (M1) is controlled in accordance with pulse width modulation control is selected, feedback control of a motor current (MCRT); and a mode switching determining unit for determining whether switching between said first and second control modes is necessary, characterized in that said mode switching determining unit is configured to determine whether switching between said first and second control modes is necessary based on a state of said AC electric motor (M1), and to operate in a prescribed period (Tm) longer than a control period (Tc) of said first motor control unit ; wherein said mode switching determining unit is configured to permit, when switching from said first control mode to said second control mode is determined to be necessary (t0), switching from said first control mode to said second control mode at a next operation timing (t1), and to inhibit updating of a phase of said rectangular wave voltage by said first motor control unit until said next operation timing.
A pad for forming a seal forming structure against a user's skin for use with a patient interface , the pad comprising a base layer comprising material, a fibre layer comprising a plurality of fibers for contacting a patient's skin, and a connection layer for connecting the fibers to the base material, wherein the base layer is adapted to act as a reservoir for substances, characterized in that the connection layers permeability to the substances is substantially lower than that of the base layer . a base layer comprising material, a fibre layer comprising a plurality of fibers for contacting a patient's skin, and a connection layer for connecting the fibers to the base material, wherein the base layer is adapted to act as a reservoir for substances, characterized in that the connection layers permeability to the substances is substantially lower than that of the base layer .