mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for automatically generating a training dataset for medical image analysis by means of a machine learning model, the method comprising: - acquiring at least one quantitative map of a biological object; - storing in a memory each acquired quantitative map; - generating a training dataset comprising simulated images of the biological object and for each simulated image, a corresponding label information; - storing the training dataset; the method being characterized in that the image contrast of each simulated image is computed/synthetized from one or more of said acquired quantitative maps and for at least one, preferentially each, of the acquired quantitative maps used for computing/synthetizing the simulated images, a label information is determined and used for deriving said corresponding label information, wherein a processing unit uses a predefined physical model for automatically computing/synthetizing the simulated images from - quantitative values of pixels or voxels of said one or more acquired quantitative maps used for computing/synthetizing the simulated images, and - from at least one tunable simulation parameter, wherein said quantitative values and the tunable simulation parameter(s) are used as input in said predefined physical model and the simulated images are generated by automatically tuning the tunable simulation parameter(s), wherein the predefined physical model is configured for modeling a physical and real relation f between the quantitative map(s) Qi, the tunable simulation parameter(s) Pi, and an intensity S of the simulated image according to S=f(Qi,Pi). - acquiring at least one quantitative map of a biological object; - storing in a memory each acquired quantitative map; - generating a training dataset comprising simulated images of the biological object and for each simulated image, a corresponding label information; - storing the training dataset; - quantitative values of pixels or voxels of said one or more acquired quantitative maps used for computing/synthetizing the simulated images, and - from at least one tunable simulation parameter, wherein said quantitative values and the tunable simulation parameter(s) are used as input in said predefined physical model and the simulated images are generated by automatically tuning the tunable simulation parameter(s), wherein the predefined physical model is configured for modeling a physical and real relation f between the quantitative map(s) Qi, the tunable simulation parameter(s) Pi, and an intensity S of the simulated image according to S=f(Qi,Pi).
A method for guidance of one or more transport vehicles, the method comprising: - detecting presence of passengers by a plurality of sensors installed on different locations at a vehicle stop, the sensors being associated with different predefined destinations or vehicle routes, - identifying a traveling intention of the passengers based on the detected presence, and - providing a notification related to the traveling intention of the passengers to a transport vehicle driving on a predefined route that includes said vehicle stop. - detecting presence of passengers by a plurality of sensors installed on different locations at a vehicle stop, the sensors being associated with different predefined destinations or vehicle routes, - identifying a traveling intention of the passengers based on the detected presence, and - providing a notification related to the traveling intention of the passengers to a transport vehicle driving on a predefined route that includes said vehicle stop.
A geopositioning system, comprising: an accelerometer comprising three sensing axes; a gyroscope comprising three sensing axes; a magnetometer comprising three sensing axes; and a processing circuit, the processing circuit being configured to calculate a location of the geopositioning system as a latitude, longitude, and altitude with respect to the Earth based on a combined output of the accelerometer, the gyroscope, and the magnetometer, the system being characterised in that the calculating of the location comprises: calculating the location without receiving signals provided by a constellation of orbiting satellites; determining a plane of a local horizon from measurements performed by the accelerometer; determining a direction of a spin axis of the Earth from measurements performed by the gyroscope; and calculating the latitude from the angle between the local horizon and the spin axis. an accelerometer comprising three sensing axes; a gyroscope comprising three sensing axes; a magnetometer comprising three sensing axes; and a processing circuit, the processing circuit being configured to calculate a location of the geopositioning system as a latitude, longitude, and altitude with respect to the Earth based on a combined output of the accelerometer, the gyroscope, and the magnetometer, the system being characterised in that the calculating of the location comprises: calculating the location without receiving signals provided by a constellation of orbiting satellites; determining a plane of a local horizon from measurements performed by the accelerometer; determining a direction of a spin axis of the Earth from measurements performed by the gyroscope; and calculating the latitude from the angle between the local horizon and the spin axis. calculating the location without receiving signals provided by a constellation of orbiting satellites; determining a plane of a local horizon from measurements performed by the accelerometer; determining a direction of a spin axis of the Earth from measurements performed by the gyroscope; and calculating the latitude from the angle between the local horizon and the spin axis.
A patella trial implant comprising: a fixation member having a longitudinal axis (L) extending between a posterior portion and an anterior portion , the anterior portion being configured for fixation to a resected patella (P); a patella component having a posterior articular surface configured to articulate with a femoral surface and having an anterior contact surface configured to contact the resected patella (P) and defining a frontal plane (C) of the patella component ; wherein the patella component has a guide slot defining at least one guide axis (G1, G2, G3) extending longitudinally in parallel to the frontal plane (C), wherein the posterior portion of the fixation member engages in the guide slot , and wherein the patella component and the fixation member are movable relative to each other in translation along the at least one guide axis (G1, G2, G3) and in rotation about the longitudinal axis (L) of the fixation member . a fixation member having a longitudinal axis (L) extending between a posterior portion and an anterior portion , the anterior portion being configured for fixation to a resected patella (P); a patella component having a posterior articular surface configured to articulate with a femoral surface and having an anterior contact surface configured to contact the resected patella (P) and defining a frontal plane (C) of the patella component ; wherein the patella component has a guide slot defining at least one guide axis (G1, G2, G3) extending longitudinally in parallel to the frontal plane (C), wherein the posterior portion of the fixation member engages in the guide slot , and wherein the patella component and the fixation member are movable relative to each other in translation along the at least one guide axis (G1, G2, G3) and in rotation about the longitudinal axis (L) of the fixation member .
A system for use with a plurality of prosthetic heart valve leaflets , the system comprising: a storage array , the storage array comprising: a plurality of cells , each cell configured to contain exactly one of the leaflets ; and a plurality of indicators , each of the indicators associated with a corresponding one of the cells; and circuitry , in communication with the plurality of indicators, and configured to: receive a group size value, using one or more leaflet-flexibility values that each corresponds to a respective one of the leaflets , designate at least some of the leaflets into leaflet groups, each of the leaflet groups including a number of leaflets equal to the group size value, and for each of the leaflet groups, drive the indicators to indicate which of the cells contain leaflets designated to the leaflet group. a storage array , the storage array comprising: a plurality of cells , each cell configured to contain exactly one of the leaflets ; and a plurality of indicators , each of the indicators associated with a corresponding one of the cells; and a plurality of cells , each cell configured to contain exactly one of the leaflets ; and a plurality of indicators , each of the indicators associated with a corresponding one of the cells; and circuitry , in communication with the plurality of indicators, and configured to: receive a group size value, using one or more leaflet-flexibility values that each corresponds to a respective one of the leaflets , designate at least some of the leaflets into leaflet groups, each of the leaflet groups including a number of leaflets equal to the group size value, and for each of the leaflet groups, drive the indicators to indicate which of the cells contain leaflets designated to the leaflet group. receive a group size value, using one or more leaflet-flexibility values that each corresponds to a respective one of the leaflets , designate at least some of the leaflets into leaflet groups, each of the leaflet groups including a number of leaflets equal to the group size value, and for each of the leaflet groups, drive the indicators to indicate which of the cells contain leaflets designated to the leaflet group.
An electronic system (S) comprising: - a main electronic chip forming a package, said main electronic chip comprising a front surface comprising a plurality of connectors and a rear surface opposite the front surface ; - at least one electronic component comprising a front surface comprising a plurality of connectors and a rear surface opposite the front surface ; - the rear surface of the electronic component being positioned in front of the front surface of the main electronic chip so that the electronic component projects vertically from the front surface of the main electronic chip ; - a plurality of independent three-dimensional interconnections made by metal deposition connecting a connector of the electronic component to a connector of the main electronic chip , at least three-dimensional interconnection having an aspect ratio, width to height, of less than 1:1.5 the system being characterized by - for each independent interconnection, at least one contact pad connected to the front surface of said main electronic chip and formed by metal deposition simultaneously with the three-dimensional interconnection; and - for each independent interconnection, at least one main conductive ball rigidly secured to said contact pad and suitable for being connected to a printed circuit (CI), the main conductive ball extending forward of the front surface of the electronic component . - a main electronic chip forming a package, said main electronic chip comprising a front surface comprising a plurality of connectors and a rear surface opposite the front surface ; - at least one electronic component comprising a front surface comprising a plurality of connectors and a rear surface opposite the front surface ; - the rear surface of the electronic component being positioned in front of the front surface of the main electronic chip so that the electronic component projects vertically from the front surface of the main electronic chip ; - a plurality of independent three-dimensional interconnections made by metal deposition connecting a connector of the electronic component to a connector of the main electronic chip , at least three-dimensional interconnection having an aspect ratio, width to height, of less than 1:1.5 - for each independent interconnection, at least one contact pad connected to the front surface of said main electronic chip and formed by metal deposition simultaneously with the three-dimensional interconnection; and - for each independent interconnection, at least one main conductive ball rigidly secured to said contact pad and suitable for being connected to a printed circuit (CI), the main conductive ball extending forward of the front surface of the electronic component .
A motor device comprising: a motor that has a rotary shaft ; a motor housing in a tubular shape which is bottomed so as to have a bottom portion and an opening portion, in which the motor is housed; a substrate on which various electronic components that control power supply to the motor are mounted; a motor cover in a tubular shape which is roofed so as to have a roof portion and an opening portion, in which the substrate is housed and which is provided so as to cover the opening portion of the motor housing ; a sensor magnet provided at an end portion of the rotary shaft on a side of the substrate ; a magnetic sensor provided on a surface of the substrate on a side of the motor so as to face the sensor magnet , the magnetic sensor generating an electric signal that matches a magnetic field from the sensor magnet ; and a power source filter provided on the substrate on a side opposite to the motor as one of the various electronic components, the power source filter generating leakage flux, characterized in that the motor cover is provided integrally with a wall portion that surrounds at least a portion of the power source filter on a side of the magnetic sensor , the wall portion is a housing portion that projects from the roof portion of the motor cover toward a side opposite to the motor ; at least a portion of the power source filter is housed in the housing portion , and the motor cover is made of a magnetic body. a motor that has a rotary shaft ; a motor housing in a tubular shape which is bottomed so as to have a bottom portion and an opening portion, in which the motor is housed; a substrate on which various electronic components that control power supply to the motor are mounted; a motor cover in a tubular shape which is roofed so as to have a roof portion and an opening portion, in which the substrate is housed and which is provided so as to cover the opening portion of the motor housing ; a sensor magnet provided at an end portion of the rotary shaft on a side of the substrate ; a magnetic sensor provided on a surface of the substrate on a side of the motor so as to face the sensor magnet , the magnetic sensor generating an electric signal that matches a magnetic field from the sensor magnet ; and a power source filter provided on the substrate on a side opposite to the motor as one of the various electronic components, the power source filter generating leakage flux, characterized in that the motor cover is provided integrally with a wall portion that surrounds at least a portion of the power source filter on a side of the magnetic sensor , the wall portion is a housing portion that projects from the roof portion of the motor cover toward a side opposite to the motor ; at least a portion of the power source filter is housed in the housing portion , and the motor cover is made of a magnetic body.
A motorcycle tyre comprising: a tread portion ; a pair of sidewall portions ; a pair of bead portions each with a bead core therein; a carcass extending between the bead cores through the tread portion and the pair of sidewall portions ; and a tread reinforcing layer arranged outwardly in a tyre radial direction of the carcass in the tread portion , wherein the tread reinforcing layer comprises a belt layer and a band layer , characterized in that the belt layer comprises a single inner belt ply adjacent to the carcass and a single outer belt ply arranged outwardly in the tyre radial direction of the inner belt ply , the band layer comprises at least one band ply arranged between the inner belt ply and the outer belt ply in the tyre radial direction adjacently to both the inner belt ply and the outer belt ply , the inner belt ply comprises a plurality of belt cords oriented at a first angle (θ1) greater than 5 degrees with respect to a tyre circumferential direction and a first development width (W2), the outer belt ply comprises a plurality of belt cords oriented at a second angle (θ2) greater than 5 degrees with respect to the tyre circumferential direction and a second development width (W1), the at least one band ply comprises a plurality of band cords oriented at an angle (θ3) equal to or less than 5 degrees with respect to the tyre circumferential direction, and the second development width (W1) is greater than the first development width (W2). a tread portion ; a pair of sidewall portions ; a pair of bead portions each with a bead core therein; a carcass extending between the bead cores through the tread portion and the pair of sidewall portions ; and a tread reinforcing layer arranged outwardly in a tyre radial direction of the carcass in the tread portion , wherein the tread reinforcing layer comprises a belt layer and a band layer , characterized in that the belt layer comprises a single inner belt ply adjacent to the carcass and a single outer belt ply arranged outwardly in the tyre radial direction of the inner belt ply , the band layer comprises at least one band ply arranged between the inner belt ply and the outer belt ply in the tyre radial direction adjacently to both the inner belt ply and the outer belt ply , the inner belt ply comprises a plurality of belt cords oriented at a first angle (θ1) greater than 5 degrees with respect to a tyre circumferential direction and a first development width (W2), the outer belt ply comprises a plurality of belt cords oriented at a second angle (θ2) greater than 5 degrees with respect to the tyre circumferential direction and a second development width (W1), the at least one band ply comprises a plurality of band cords oriented at an angle (θ3) equal to or less than 5 degrees with respect to the tyre circumferential direction, and the second development width (W1) is greater than the first development width (W2).
A method for transmitting, by an evolved NodeB, eNB, which operates in LTE in an unlicensed, LTE-U, spectrum, a discovery reference signal, DRS, in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: configuring, by the eNB, a periodic transmission of the DRS with DRS occasion; starting, by the eNB, carrier sensing on a channel related to a wireless local area network, WLAN, before the DRS occasion by a maximum allowed channel occupancy time of the WLAN; detecting, by the eNB, the channel is busy by the WLAN; occupying, by the eNB, the channel immediately after the channel becomes idle; transmitting, by the eNB, a reservation signal until the DRS occasion; and transmitting, by the eNB, the DRS in the DRS occasion, and wherein a periodicity of the DRS occasion is longer than the maximum allowed channel occupancy time. configuring, by the eNB, a periodic transmission of the DRS with DRS occasion; starting, by the eNB, carrier sensing on a channel related to a wireless local area network, WLAN, before the DRS occasion by a maximum allowed channel occupancy time of the WLAN; detecting, by the eNB, the channel is busy by the WLAN; occupying, by the eNB, the channel immediately after the channel becomes idle; transmitting, by the eNB, a reservation signal until the DRS occasion; and transmitting, by the eNB, the DRS in the DRS occasion, and wherein a periodicity of the DRS occasion is longer than the maximum allowed channel occupancy time.
A marking method for marking glass sheets that comprise at least on one of their two glass surfaces (1a;b) a protective coating in the form of a polymer coating or in the form of a peel-off protective film of plastic, and preferably comprise a functional coating , situated under the protective coating , having at least one metal-containing and/or at least one ceramic functional layer, characterized by the following method steps: a) provision of a carrier medium , preferably an, in particular strip-shaped, carrier film, that has a superficial marking coating made of marking material having at least one metal-containing and/or at least one ceramic marking layer, b) removal, in particular burning, of the protective coating in the region of the marking to be applied and, in the same working step, transferring of marking material of the marking coating of the carrier medium , in the form of the marking to be applied, onto the surface (1a;b;3a) exposed by the removal of the protective coating , using laser radiation, wherein the laser radiation is absorbed by the marking coating, whereby the marking coating is dislodged at least partly from the carrier medium , and wherein the energy thereby released has the result that the protective coating is removed, thus exposing the surface to be marked, wherein the carrier medium lies on the glass sheet during the laser irradiation and, during the laser irradiation, the side of the carrier medium coated with the marking coating is oriented toward the glass sheet . a) provision of a carrier medium , preferably an, in particular strip-shaped, carrier film, that has a superficial marking coating made of marking material having at least one metal-containing and/or at least one ceramic marking layer, b) removal, in particular burning, of the protective coating in the region of the marking to be applied and, in the same working step, transferring of marking material of the marking coating of the carrier medium , in the form of the marking to be applied, onto the surface (1a;b;3a) exposed by the removal of the protective coating , using laser radiation, wherein the laser radiation is absorbed by the marking coating, whereby the marking coating is dislodged at least partly from the carrier medium , and wherein the energy thereby released has the result that the protective coating is removed, thus exposing the surface to be marked, wherein the carrier medium lies on the glass sheet during the laser irradiation and, during the laser irradiation, the side of the carrier medium coated with the marking coating is oriented toward the glass sheet .
A content processing system for modifying the brightness of one or more image frames of content comprising a sequence of image frames, the system comprising: a content analysis unit operable to identify brightness information for each of two or more image frames within the content, and operable to identify an average brightness of image frames within the content, wherein the average is a rolling average generated from a plurality of image frames preceding a given image frame; a variation detection unit operable to detect a variation in the brightness of the two or more image frames within the content in dependence upon the identified average brightness; and a brightness modification unit operable to modify the brightness of one or more image frames in dependence upon the detected brightness variation so as to reduce the variation in brightness between frames of the content. a content analysis unit operable to identify brightness information for each of two or more image frames within the content, and operable to identify an average brightness of image frames within the content, wherein the average is a rolling average generated from a plurality of image frames preceding a given image frame; a variation detection unit operable to detect a variation in the brightness of the two or more image frames within the content in dependence upon the identified average brightness; and a brightness modification unit operable to modify the brightness of one or more image frames in dependence upon the detected brightness variation so as to reduce the variation in brightness between frames of the content.