mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for assessing of blood flow in tissue, the method comprising: using a coherent laser light source to apply light to the tissue; using a multi-pixel image sensor to capture optical information including at least a intensity of light transmitted through the tissue; and wherein the light is directed via an input optical fiber positioned directly onto a first location of a patient's skin; wherein the multi-pixel image sensor captures optical information at a second location of the patient's skin surface; wherein the multi-pixel image sensor captures optical information including said intensity of light transmitted through the tissue at a depth of penetration of between 0.5cm and 5cm according to a distance between said first and said second location, wherein the light is scattered diffusively, at least in part, by the blood flow, and generates a spatial or time series of intensity measurements to provide spatial or time series data; using analyzer to analyze the optical information to determine blood flow in the tissue by calculating the spatial speckle contrast ratio (Ks) by dividing the standard deviation of the intensity of image pixels by the average of the intensity of image pixels, or by calculating temporal speckle contrast, K t , by dividing the temporal standard deviation of the time series data by the temporal average of the time series data, and calculating 1/K s 2 or 1/K t 2 , wherein 1/K s 2 and 1/K t 2 are related to flow rate in a substantially linear fashion; and using a feedback device to provide a signal indicative of the blood flow determined by the analyzer. using a coherent laser light source to apply light to the tissue; using a multi-pixel image sensor to capture optical information including at least a intensity of light transmitted through the tissue; and wherein the light is directed via an input optical fiber positioned directly onto a first location of a patient's skin; wherein the multi-pixel image sensor captures optical information at a second location of the patient's skin surface; wherein the multi-pixel image sensor captures optical information including said intensity of light transmitted through the tissue at a depth of penetration of between 0.5cm and 5cm according to a distance between said first and said second location, wherein the light is scattered diffusively, at least in part, by the blood flow, and generates a spatial or time series of intensity measurements to provide spatial or time series data; using analyzer to analyze the optical information to determine blood flow in the tissue by calculating the spatial speckle contrast ratio (Ks) by dividing the standard deviation of the intensity of image pixels by the average of the intensity of image pixels, or by calculating temporal speckle contrast, K t , by dividing the temporal standard deviation of the time series data by the temporal average of the time series data, and calculating 1/K s 2 or 1/K t 2 , wherein 1/K s 2 and 1/K t 2 are related to flow rate in a substantially linear fashion; and using a feedback device to provide a signal indicative of the blood flow determined by the analyzer.
Control for a motor vehicle, comprising a control rod emerging from a body of this control by sliding axially, a waterproof device fixed on the one hand to the body and on the other hand to the rod by closing an interior volume of this control, and a pipe opening into the interior volume allowing a passage of air from this interior volume to the outside of the control, characterized in that it comprises an intermediate chamber , the pipe forming an upper air passage from the interior volume towards an upper part of this intermediate chamber , and in that the intermediate chamber has a lower air passage towards the outside, which is arranged in a lower part of this chamber , the top and the bottom being defined in relation to the direction of gravity.
A method of producing a phantom resembling a human or animal organ or tissue, the phantom comprising at least one first region having at least one tissue like property and at least one cavity having a plurality of hollow branches connected thereto, with at least some of the plurality of hollow branches being formed such that they project into the first region having tissue like properties, the method comprising the steps of: - making at least a first structure having a shape that resembles the shape of the at least one cavity and of the interior of the plurality of branches connected to the at least one cavity; - placing said first structure in a phantom mold (20a, b) having an inner shape that resembles an outer shape of the phantom ; - filling the phantom mold (20a, b) with a material that has the at least one tissue like property to form the phantom ; - removing the first structure from the phantom in order to form the one cavity having a plurality of hollow branches connected thereto within the phantom , wherein the first structure is manufactured with an average root mean square error of less than 2 mm. - making at least a first structure having a shape that resembles the shape of the at least one cavity and of the interior of the plurality of branches connected to the at least one cavity; - placing said first structure in a phantom mold (20a, b) having an inner shape that resembles an outer shape of the phantom ; - filling the phantom mold (20a, b) with a material that has the at least one tissue like property to form the phantom ; - removing the first structure from the phantom in order to form the one cavity having a plurality of hollow branches connected thereto within the phantom ,
Header adapted to be connected to and form part of or being integrally formed as a part of a heat exchanger , the heat exchanger having a heat exchanger body with a plurality of discrete channels (B ij ) for a first fluid and a plurality of discrete channels (C ¡j ) for a second fluid, the header having: a first end having a round configuration being adapted to be connected to a circular pipe and to form an inlet to, or an outlet from, the heat exchanger ; and a second end being adapted to be connected to or be integrally formed with the heat exchanger body and being provided with a plurality of discrete channels (B ij ), wherein each discrete channel (Bij) at the second end of the header is adapted to be individually connected to or integrally formed with one discrete channel (Bij) of the plurality of discrete channels (B ij ) for the first fluid in the heat exchanger body , wherein the header is provided with a plurality of dividers dividing one or more internal channels of the circular pipe into the plurality of discrete channels (B ij ) at the second end , characterised in that the dividers extend from the second end to or towards the first end , and in that at least some of the dividers extend from the second end to the first end and define a plurality of channel mouths (A ¡j ) at the first end , the channel mouths (A ¡j ) together forming the round configuration of the first end . a first end having a round configuration being adapted to be connected to a circular pipe and to form an inlet to, or an outlet from, the heat exchanger ; and a second end being adapted to be connected to or be integrally formed with the heat exchanger body and being provided with a plurality of discrete channels (B ij ), wherein each discrete channel (Bij) at the second end of the header is adapted to be individually connected to or integrally formed with one discrete channel (Bij) of the plurality of discrete channels (B ij ) for the first fluid in the heat exchanger body , wherein the header is provided with a plurality of dividers dividing one or more internal channels of the circular pipe into the plurality of discrete channels (B ij ) at the second end , characterised in that the dividers extend from the second end to or towards the first end , and in that at least some of the dividers extend from the second end to the first end and define a plurality of channel mouths (A ¡j ) at the first end , the channel mouths (A ¡j ) together forming the round configuration of the first end .
A method for designing a virtual 3D model of a dental restoration comprising: obtaining a digital 3D representation of a set of teeth of a patient, said digital 3D representation comprising a section corresponding to a target site ; determining an insertion path for the dental restoration to the target site; determining a limiting volume of the digital 3D representation, where the limiting volume comprises a boundary that provides an indication of a space available for the dental restoration when moving along the insertion path; and designing the virtual 3D model of the dental restoration such that the virtual 3D model is confined within the limiting volume. obtaining a digital 3D representation of a set of teeth of a patient, said digital 3D representation comprising a section corresponding to a target site ; determining an insertion path for the dental restoration to the target site; determining a limiting volume of the digital 3D representation, where the limiting volume comprises a boundary that provides an indication of a space available for the dental restoration when moving along the insertion path; and designing the virtual 3D model of the dental restoration such that the virtual 3D model is confined within the limiting volume.
A device (102; 502; 4202; 4302), comprising: a screen (106; 506; 4206; 4306); cameras (516; 4207; 4307); and, a processor configured to cause a graphical user interface (108; 508; 4208) to be presented on the screen and wherein the graphical user interface is configured to: receive input from the cameras, the input related to a non-touch user command performed by a user and detected by the cameras, interpret the input as a bump gesture (300; 700) to combine a first data visualization (110 ; 510 ) and a second data visualization (110 ; 510 ), wherein the bump gesture performed by the user consists of the user selecting the first data visualization and the second data visualization with two hands or one or more fingers from each hand and simultaneously moving the two hands or the one or more fingers toward one another, and responsive to the bump gesture, automatically generate a third data visualization (400; 800) that represents a combination of data from the first and second data visualizations. a screen (106; 506; 4206; 4306); cameras (516; 4207; 4307); and, a processor configured to cause a graphical user interface (108; 508; 4208) to be presented on the screen and wherein the graphical user interface is configured to: receive input from the cameras, the input related to a non-touch user command performed by a user and detected by the cameras, interpret the input as a bump gesture (300; 700) to combine a first data visualization (110 ; 510 ) and a second data visualization (110 ; 510 ), wherein the bump gesture performed by the user consists of the user selecting the first data visualization and the second data visualization with two hands or one or more fingers from each hand and simultaneously moving the two hands or the one or more fingers toward one another, and responsive to the bump gesture, automatically generate a third data visualization (400; 800) that represents a combination of data from the first and second data visualizations. receive input from the cameras, the input related to a non-touch user command performed by a user and detected by the cameras, interpret the input as a bump gesture (300; 700) to combine a first data visualization (110 ; 510 ) and a second data visualization (110 ; 510 ), wherein the bump gesture performed by the user consists of the user selecting the first data visualization and the second data visualization with two hands or one or more fingers from each hand and simultaneously moving the two hands or the one or more fingers toward one another, and responsive to the bump gesture, automatically generate a third data visualization (400; 800) that represents a combination of data from the first and second data visualizations.
A bottom hole assembly for use in a wellbore, comprising: a whipstock ; a downhole tool ; and a cleaning tool coupled to the downhole tool , the cleaning tool or the downhole tool coupled to the whipstock , the cleaning tool having: a body ; and a plurality of cleaning elements disposed at least partially in the body and being movable to an extended position, the cleaning elements in the extended position being configured to clean a portion of a wall of the wellbore, wherein the downhole tool is configured to engage the cleaned portion of the wall. a whipstock ; a downhole tool ; and a cleaning tool coupled to the downhole tool , the cleaning tool or the downhole tool coupled to the whipstock , the cleaning tool having: a body ; and a plurality of cleaning elements disposed at least partially in the body and being movable to an extended position, the cleaning elements in the extended position being configured to clean a portion of a wall of the wellbore, a body ; and a plurality of cleaning elements disposed at least partially in the body and being movable to an extended position, the cleaning elements in the extended position being configured to clean a portion of a wall of the wellbore, wherein the downhole tool is configured to engage the cleaned portion of the wall.
A manufacturing method of an OLED array substrate comprising a plurality of pixel units each including a plurality of sub-pixel units ; the manufacturing method comprising: successively forming, on a base substrate , a first electrode , an organic light-emitting layer , a second electrode , an organic film layer and a semi-reflecting mirror layer corresponding to each sub-pixel unit along a light exit direction of the OLED array substrate, wherein the first electrode comprises a reflective layer, the second electrode is a transparent electrode, a structure between the first electrode and the semi-reflecting mirror layer constitutes a microcavity structure, and organic film layers of the sub-pixel units of different colors of each pixel unit have different thicknesses; characterized in that the organic film layer of each of the sub-pixel units is integrally formed by steps of: spin coating a low-temperature curing organic material; and forming an organic film layer with non-uniform thickness by exposure and development using a half-tone mask. wherein the first electrode comprises a reflective layer, the second electrode is a transparent electrode, a structure between the first electrode and the semi-reflecting mirror layer constitutes a microcavity structure, and organic film layers of the sub-pixel units of different colors of each pixel unit have different thicknesses; characterized in that the organic film layer of each of the sub-pixel units is integrally formed by steps of: spin coating a low-temperature curing organic material; and forming an organic film layer with non-uniform thickness by exposure and development using a half-tone mask. spin coating a low-temperature curing organic material; and forming an organic film layer with non-uniform thickness by exposure and development using a half-tone mask.
A receiver for a volatile liquid refueling apparatus, comprising: a receiver housing configured with a locking channel and two side passages ; a receiver collar ; a plunger movable between an upper, closed position sealingly mating with an upper lip on the receiving collar to block fluid flow and a down, open position to allow fluid flow; and a locking mechanism , for locking the plunger in either the open position or the closed position; , said locking mechanism including a lock-down protrusion , such as a screw or pin, for travelling in the locking channel and turnable into one of the two side passages to be captured in a first one of the two side passages to lock the plunger in the closed position, which blocks fluid flow, and captured in the other one of the two side passages for locking the plunger in the open position which allows fluid flow; the plunger being locked in either the open position or the closed position by moving the plunger together with the lock-down protrusioin.
A lift device comprising: a base assembly comprising a chassis , a plurality of tractive elements rotatably coupled to the chassis and a plurality of base assembly batteries, wherein the base assembly batteries are configured to store and provide electrical energy for electrical components of the base assembly ; a turntable assembly rotatably coupled with the base assembly through a slip ring transmission , the turntable assembly comprising a plurality of turntable batteries ; a lift apparatus coupled with the slip ring transmission via the turntable assembly and configured to raise or lower an implement assembly , wherein one or more electrical components of the lift apparatus are configured to consume electrical energy provided by the turntable batteries to raise or lower the implement assembly ; and characterised by comprising a controller configured to operate the base assembly batteries to charge the turntable batteries through the slip ring transmission . a base assembly comprising a chassis , a plurality of tractive elements rotatably coupled to the chassis and a plurality of base assembly batteries, wherein the base assembly batteries are configured to store and provide electrical energy for electrical components of the base assembly ; a turntable assembly rotatably coupled with the base assembly through a slip ring transmission , the turntable assembly comprising a plurality of turntable batteries ; a lift apparatus coupled with the slip ring transmission via the turntable assembly and configured to raise or lower an implement assembly , wherein one or more electrical components of the lift apparatus are configured to consume electrical energy provided by the turntable batteries to raise or lower the implement assembly ; and characterised by comprising a controller configured to operate the base assembly batteries to charge the turntable batteries through the slip ring transmission .
A method comprising: receiving, at a first proxy node , a first Transmission Control Protocol, TCP, Synchronize, SYN, segment from a first endpoint to establish a TCP connection with a second endpoint , the first TCP SYN segment including a first TCP option having an option-kind value; determining, at the first proxy node, the option-kind value of the first TCP option; in response to a determination that the option-kind value is a first option-kind value: transmitting a first spoofed connection request message corresponding to the first TCP SYN segment from the first proxy node to a second proxy node associated with the second endpoint , the first spoofed connection request message including an indication to the second proxy node that a TCP option having the first option-kind value was included in the first TCP SYN segment; in response to a determination that the option-kind value is a second option-kind value: transmitting a second spoofed connection request message corresponding to the first TCP SYN segment from the first proxy node to the second proxy node associated with the second endpoint without including an indication to the second proxy node that a TCP option having the second option-kind value was included in the first TCP SYN segment. receiving, at a first proxy node , a first Transmission Control Protocol, TCP, Synchronize, SYN, segment from a first endpoint to establish a TCP connection with a second endpoint , the first TCP SYN segment including a first TCP option having an option-kind value; determining, at the first proxy node, the option-kind value of the first TCP option; in response to a determination that the option-kind value is a first option-kind value: transmitting a first spoofed connection request message corresponding to the first TCP SYN segment from the first proxy node to a second proxy node associated with the second endpoint , the first spoofed connection request message including an indication to the second proxy node that a TCP option having the first option-kind value was included in the first TCP SYN segment; in response to a determination that the option-kind value is a second option-kind value: transmitting a second spoofed connection request message corresponding to the first TCP SYN segment from the first proxy node to the second proxy node associated with the second endpoint without including an indication to the second proxy node that a TCP option having the second option-kind value was included in the first TCP SYN segment.
A method performed by a user equipment, UE , that is configured with at least one uplink, UL, carrier and a supplementary UL, SUL, carrier in a cellular communication system, the method comprising: receiving, from a radio access network, RAN, node , a UL carrier indicator indicating which carrier of the at least one UL carrier or the SUL carrier for a physical random access channel, PRACH, transmission; using the UL carrier indicator to determine one UL carrier of the at least one UL carrier or the SUL carrier for the PRACH transmission; and sending, to the RAN node , at least one first message, Msgl, in the PRACH using the one UL carrier; wherein the at least one UL carrier is included in an operating frequency band on a first Radio Access Technology, RAT, and the SUL carrier is included in an operating frequency band on the first RAT and a second RAT. receiving, from a radio access network, RAN, node , a UL carrier indicator indicating which carrier of the at least one UL carrier or the SUL carrier for a physical random access channel, PRACH, transmission; using the UL carrier indicator to determine one UL carrier of the at least one UL carrier or the SUL carrier for the PRACH transmission; and sending, to the RAN node , at least one first message, Msgl, in the PRACH using the one UL carrier; wherein the at least one UL carrier is included in an operating frequency band on a first Radio Access Technology, RAT, and the SUL carrier is included in an operating frequency band on the first RAT and a second RAT.
2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidinyl imidazothiadiazole derivatives according to formula (I), their geometrical isomers, enantiomers, diastereomers, isotopes and mixtures, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1 is a C 1-4 alkyl optionally substituted by one or more halogen substituents; R 2 is a halogen atom, or a C 1-4 alkyl optionally substituted by one or more halogen atoms; R 3 is a C 1-4 alkyl substituted by an alkoxy substituent. R 1 is a C 1-4 alkyl optionally substituted by one or more halogen substituents; R 2 is a halogen atom, or a C 1-4 alkyl optionally substituted by one or more halogen atoms; R 3 is a C 1-4 alkyl substituted by an alkoxy substituent.