mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of forming a semiconductor device, comprising: depositing a polysilicon layer having at least one polysilicon ring on a substrate ; doping the substrate using the polysilicon layer as a mask to form doped regions in the substrate; after the doped regions in the substrate have been formed, depositing a dielectric layer over the polysilicon layer and the substrate; etching the dielectric layer to expose portions of the polysilicon layer; depositing a metal layer on the dielectric layer; and etching the metal layer, the dielectric layer, and the exposed portions of the polysilicon layer such that at least a portion of each polysilicon ring is removed. depositing a polysilicon layer having at least one polysilicon ring on a substrate ; doping the substrate using the polysilicon layer as a mask to form doped regions in the substrate; after the doped regions in the substrate have been formed, depositing a dielectric layer over the polysilicon layer and the substrate; etching the dielectric layer to expose portions of the polysilicon layer; depositing a metal layer on the dielectric layer; and etching the metal layer, the dielectric layer, and the exposed portions of the polysilicon layer such that at least a portion of each polysilicon ring is removed.
A communication system comprising: one or more processors and a local classical oscillator, the one or more processors being configured to: instruct computing devices that communicate messages with each other via a time-sensitive network to securely exchange the messages using secret information; direct the computing devices to exchange the secret information via a dedicated quantum channel in the time-sensitive network; determine a quantum channel synchronization time associated with the secret information exchanged via the dedicated quantum channel, the quantum channel synchronization time being determined from a message stored in a local memory of the system after the local classical oscillator is modified based on a classical channel synchronization time; and modify the local classical oscillator based on the quantum channel synchronization time, the local classical oscillator configured to provide a current time. instruct computing devices that communicate messages with each other via a time-sensitive network to securely exchange the messages using secret information; direct the computing devices to exchange the secret information via a dedicated quantum channel in the time-sensitive network; determine a quantum channel synchronization time associated with the secret information exchanged via the dedicated quantum channel, the quantum channel synchronization time being determined from a message stored in a local memory of the system after the local classical oscillator is modified based on a classical channel synchronization time; and modify the local classical oscillator based on the quantum channel synchronization time, the local classical oscillator configured to provide a current time.
An apparatus for a user equipment , the apparatus comprising: means for determining by the user equipment a candidate location of a transmission of an uplink reference signal in a channel, among a plurality of predetermined candidate locations, each candidate location associated with a triggering window; means for determining by the user equipment the triggering window associated with the candidate location of the transmission of the uplink reference signal in the channel; means for receiving by the user equipment an uplink grant for a data transmission from a base station , wherein the data transmission occurs on a short physical uplink shared channel; means for transmitting by the user equipment the uplink reference signal based on the uplink grant being at least partially within the triggering window associated with the candidate location; and means for transmitting by the user equipment the data using resources allocated by the uplink grant. means for determining by the user equipment a candidate location of a transmission of an uplink reference signal in a channel, among a plurality of predetermined candidate locations, each candidate location associated with a triggering window; means for determining by the user equipment the triggering window associated with the candidate location of the transmission of the uplink reference signal in the channel; means for receiving by the user equipment an uplink grant for a data transmission from a base station , wherein the data transmission occurs on a short physical uplink shared channel; means for transmitting by the user equipment the uplink reference signal based on the uplink grant being at least partially within the triggering window associated with the candidate location; and means for transmitting by the user equipment the data using resources allocated by the uplink grant.
A method, comprising: at an electronic device with a touch-sensitive display; while displaying a first user interface on the display, detecting a first touch input on the display; in response to detecting the first touch input on the display, entering a flashlight mode, wherein entering the flashlight mode includes replacing the first user interface with a first flashlight user interface, the first flashlight user interface having a first total lumen output and a first luminance that is substantially uniform over the display, wherein the first flashlight user interface includes an indication of a current time; determining whether brightness change criteria are met; in accordance with a determination that the brightness change criteria are met, displaying a second flashlight user interface, the second flashlight user interface having a second total lumen output greater than the first total lumen output and a second luminance that is substantially uniform over the display, wherein the second flashlight user interface does not include the indication of the current time; while displaying the second flashlight user interface, detecting a second touch input on the display; and in response to detecting the second touch input, replacing the second flashlight user interface with the first flashlight user interface. while displaying a first user interface on the display, detecting a first touch input on the display; in response to detecting the first touch input on the display, entering a flashlight mode, wherein entering the flashlight mode includes replacing the first user interface with a first flashlight user interface, the first flashlight user interface having a first total lumen output and a first luminance that is substantially uniform over the display, wherein the first flashlight user interface includes an indication of a current time; determining whether brightness change criteria are met; in accordance with a determination that the brightness change criteria are met, displaying a second flashlight user interface, the second flashlight user interface having a second total lumen output greater than the first total lumen output and a second luminance that is substantially uniform over the display, wherein the second flashlight user interface does not include the indication of the current time; while displaying the second flashlight user interface, detecting a second touch input on the display; and in response to detecting the second touch input, replacing the second flashlight user interface with the first flashlight user interface.
A protective rubber dam and a multi-functional coping , the multi-functional coping comprising: a base having a base interior and a base exterior , wherein the base interior is formed in relation to an implant or an abutment for close fit with the implant or the abutment, wherein the base exterior is formed with a channel around the base exterior , the channel being provided to engage the protective rubber dam ; and an engagement section including a first portion connected to the base , and a second portion connected to the first portion, wherein the first portion and the second portion each include an engagement groove and a first flat side ; wherein the engagement section includes an engagement interior and an engagement exterior , and wherein the engagement grooves on the first portion and the second portion are on the engagement exterior , and wherein the engagement interior includes an opening at a first end connected to the base interior to allow a fastener to connect the multi-functional coping to the implant or the abutment . a base having a base interior and a base exterior , wherein the base interior is formed in relation to an implant or an abutment for close fit with the implant or the abutment, wherein the base exterior is formed with a channel around the base exterior , the channel being provided to engage the protective rubber dam ; and an engagement section including a first portion connected to the base , and a second portion connected to the first portion, wherein the first portion and the second portion each include an engagement groove and a first flat side ; wherein the engagement section includes an engagement interior and an engagement exterior , and wherein the engagement grooves on the first portion and the second portion are on the engagement exterior , and wherein the engagement interior includes an opening at a first end connected to the base interior to allow a fastener to connect the multi-functional coping to the implant or the abutment .
A method for communicating in a wireless communication system, the method performed by a wireless device and comprising: receiving (S410), from a base station , configuration related to a semi-persistent scheduling, SPS; after receiving the configuration related to a SPS, entering a radio resource control, RRC, idle state; receiving, from the base station , downlink control information, DCI, for scheduling a physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH, on a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, in the RRC idle state, wherein the DCI includes information indicating that a paging message includes a SPS command; receiving (S430), from the base station , the paging message including the SPS command for indicating an activation of the SPS transmission in the RRC idle state, wherein the paging message is received on the PDSCH, wherein the SPS command includes an identifier, wherein the paging message is transmitted in a paging monitoring cycle based on the identifier; and performing the SPS transmission based on the SPS command and the configuration related to the SPS in the RRC idle mode. receiving (S410), from a base station , configuration related to a semi-persistent scheduling, SPS; after receiving the configuration related to a SPS, entering a radio resource control, RRC, idle state; receiving, from the base station , downlink control information, DCI, for scheduling a physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH, on a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH, in the RRC idle state, wherein the DCI includes information indicating that a paging message includes a SPS command; receiving (S430), from the base station , the paging message including the SPS command for indicating an activation of the SPS transmission in the RRC idle state, wherein the paging message is received on the PDSCH, wherein the SPS command includes an identifier, wherein the paging message is transmitted in a paging monitoring cycle based on the identifier; and performing the SPS transmission based on the SPS command and the configuration related to the SPS in the RRC idle mode.
A method of controlling a protection relay, comprising; inputting an input characteristic quantity; determining a triggering condition for the protection relay using a calculation equation, the value of which increases when the input characteristic quantity exceeds a first threshold value, and decreases when the input characteristic quantity undershoots a second threshold value for an over function measure, and the value of the calculation equation increases when the input characteristic quantity undershoots a first threshold value, and decreases when the input characteristic quantity exceeds a second threshold value for an under function measure, wherein the calculation equation is arranged into a form of a division and includes a first measure and a second measure, where the first measure is arranged as a nominator of the division and the second measure is arranged as a denominator of the division and the triggering occurs when the first measure is greater than the second measure.
A neurostimulation lead comprising: at least one coiled conductor extending from a proximal portion of the neurostimulation lead to a distal electrode on a distal portion of the neurostimulation lead; a proximal contact connector electrically coupled with a proximal portion of the at least one coiled conductor and configured for electrically connecting the lead to a pulse generator or an intermediary cable, wherein the proximal contact connector includes a distal retention flange and a reduced profile coupling portion proximal of the distal retention flange, wherein one or more coils of the at least one coiled conductor are positioned along the coupling portion and fixedly attached thereto, wherein at least a portion of the one or more coils engage a proximal facing surface of the retention flange so as to resist tension within the coiled lead and maintain integrity of electrical connection between the coiled conductor and the proximal contact connector. at least one coiled conductor extending from a proximal portion of the neurostimulation lead to a distal electrode on a distal portion of the neurostimulation lead; a proximal contact connector electrically coupled with a proximal portion of the at least one coiled conductor and configured for electrically connecting the lead to a pulse generator or an intermediary cable, wherein the proximal contact connector includes a distal retention flange and a reduced profile coupling portion proximal of the distal retention flange, wherein one or more coils of the at least one coiled conductor are positioned along the coupling portion and fixedly attached thereto, wherein at least a portion of the one or more coils engage a proximal facing surface of the retention flange so as to resist tension within the coiled lead and maintain integrity of electrical connection between the coiled conductor and the proximal contact connector.
An apparatus for measuring liquid volume in a container, the apparatus comprising: a light source disposed and configured to emit electromagnetic radiation; a light guide disposed and configured to receive at least a portion of the emitted electromagnetic radiation; a plurality of sensors optically coupleable to the light guide , each sensor of the plurality of sensors disposed and configured to detect at least a portion of the transmitted electromagnetic radiation; and a processing unit configured to receive data representative of at least the portion of the detected electromagnetic radiation from each of the plurality of sensors , the processing unit operable to convert the received data into a signature representative of the electromagnetic radiation detected by the plurality of sensors ; and characterised in that : the light guide includes diffused exit openings configured to allow at least a portion of the received electromagnetic radiation to be transmitted out of the light guide over a length of the light guide and to direct the transmitted electromagnetic radiation toward different points along the container, wherein the diffused exit openings produce wide beams of transmitted electromagnetic radiation. a light source disposed and configured to emit electromagnetic radiation; a light guide disposed and configured to receive at least a portion of the emitted electromagnetic radiation; a plurality of sensors optically coupleable to the light guide , each sensor of the plurality of sensors disposed and configured to detect at least a portion of the transmitted electromagnetic radiation; and a processing unit configured to receive data representative of at least the portion of the detected electromagnetic radiation from each of the plurality of sensors , the processing unit operable to convert the received data into a signature representative of the electromagnetic radiation detected by the plurality of sensors ; and
Method for obtaining a saliva sample from an animal , wherein saliva from the animal is absorbed by a receiving device , and wherein the receiving device is at least partially accommodated in an at least partially flexible bag of a collecting device , characterised in that : the saliva absorbed by the receiving device is subsequently separated from the receiving device in the collecting device , and at least partially filtered in the collecting device in order to obtain the saliva sample . the saliva absorbed by the receiving device is subsequently separated from the receiving device in the collecting device , and at least partially filtered in the collecting device in order to obtain the saliva sample .
A method to measure noise data for noise parameters of a device under test (DUT) in a test setup including an impedance tuner, comprising: (i) selecting a set of tuner states that can be used over multiple values of a sweep parameter by selecting said set of tuner states to vary reflection magnitude and phase, to produce a set of impedances at multiple sweep parameter values such that reflection magnitude and phase positions corresponding to the different tuner states are separated in an impedance plane at the multiple sweep parameter values, wherein the sweep parameter is frequency or bias applied to the DUT; (ii) setting the tuner state to one of the set of tuner states; (iii) setting the sweep parameter to a value in a set of the multiple sweep parameter values; (iv) with the DUT in place in the test setup, measuring noise data for noise parameters at said tuner state and sweep parameter value; (v) repeating steps (iii) and (vi) for a different sweep parameter value in said set of multiple sweep parameter values until data has been measured for all sweep parameter values in said set; (vi) changing the tuner state to another of said tuner states in said set of tuner states; (vii) repeating steps (iii), (vi), iv) and (vi) until data has been measured for each of said tuner states in said set of tuner states, wherein the data is measured as a function of the sweep parameter for said set of parameter values for one tuner state at a time. (i) selecting a set of tuner states that can be used over multiple values of a sweep parameter by selecting said set of tuner states to vary reflection magnitude and phase, to produce a set of impedances at multiple sweep parameter values such that reflection magnitude and phase positions corresponding to the different tuner states are separated in an impedance plane at the multiple sweep parameter values, wherein the sweep parameter is frequency or bias applied to the DUT; (ii) setting the tuner state to one of the set of tuner states; (iii) setting the sweep parameter to a value in a set of the multiple sweep parameter values; (iv) with the DUT in place in the test setup, measuring noise data for noise parameters at said tuner state and sweep parameter value; (v) repeating steps (iii) and (vi) for a different sweep parameter value in said set of multiple sweep parameter values until data has been measured for all sweep parameter values in said set; (vi) changing the tuner state to another of said tuner states in said set of tuner states; (vii) repeating steps (iii), (vi), iv) and (vi) until data has been measured for each of said tuner states in said set of tuner states,
Process for recycling an electrode material comprising graphene and an electrochemically active material, the process comprising the steps of: (i) adding, in any order, water and a non-miscible solvent to the electrode material, thereby forming a biphasic system comprising an organic phase and an aqueous phase; and (ii) separating the organic layer and the aqueous phase; and (iii) filtering the organic phase to recover the graphene. (i) adding, in any order, water and a non-miscible solvent to the electrode material, thereby forming a biphasic system comprising an organic phase and an aqueous phase; and (ii) separating the organic layer and the aqueous phase; and (iii) filtering the organic phase to recover the graphene.
Detection system for detecting a soldered connection of an electronic component , in particular an integrated circuit, wherein the component has a cuboidal housing, wherein the detection system has a detection apparatus having a transmitter for electromagnetic beams and a detector for the electromagnetic beams and is designed to generate electromagnetic beams using the transmitter and to transmit said beams to the component, and the detector is arranged and designed to detect electromagnetic beams reflected by the component and to generate an image data set representing the reflected beams , characterized in that the detection apparatus is designed to generate at least one edge data set representing an edge of the component from the image data set and to determine, in the region of the edge data set , at least one part of the image data set representing a soldered joint and to generate a quality signal representing a quality of the soldered joint on the basis of an intensity value of the part and to output said quality signal, wherein the detection system comprises at least one electronic component and the component is connected to a printed circuit board by means of soldering and has a coating reflecting the electromagnetic beams on a side facing away from the printed circuit board starting from the edge of the housing, with the result that the edge can be detected by means of the image contrast produced by the coating , wherein the coating has a colour pigment, in particular titanium dioxide.
Method for assessing image details for forming a correspondence, wherein mutually corresponding features in two individual images are ascertained, comprising: - receiving an image signal from an image sensor, - evaluating the image signal to determine to what extent noise caused by the image sensor is present for a selected region of the image sensor, and - ascertaining a resulting assessment parameter for an image detail of an image captured by the image sensor, which assessment parameter describes whether the image detail is suitable for forming a correspondence, wherein the image detail corresponds to the selected region of the image sensor and wherein the resulting assessment parameter is ascertained based on the determined extent of the noise, characterized in that for the selected region of the image sensor in each case a proportional extent of the noise in different signal paths is determined, in that the image signal in the different signal paths is in each case differently filtered, and the resulting assessment parameter for the image detail is determined based on the respective proportional extent of the noise from all signal paths. - receiving an image signal from an image sensor, - evaluating the image signal to determine to what extent noise caused by the image sensor is present for a selected region of the image sensor, and - ascertaining a resulting assessment parameter for an image detail of an image captured by the image sensor, which assessment parameter describes whether the image detail is suitable for forming a correspondence, wherein the image detail corresponds to the selected region of the image sensor and wherein the resulting assessment parameter is ascertained based on the determined extent of the noise, characterized in that for the selected region of the image sensor in each case a proportional extent of the noise in different signal paths is determined, in that the image signal in the different signal paths is in each case differently filtered, and the resulting assessment parameter for the image detail is determined based on the respective proportional extent of the noise from all signal paths.