mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A synthesis set-up for the production of anhydrous phase lithium bis(oxalato) borate (LiBOB), which is used for synthesizing lithium bis(oxalato)borate (LiBOB) salt used as electrolyte additive that will increase the performance and safety of lithium-ion batteries used in portable electronic devices and electric vehicles, comprising - at least one furnace , - at least one hollow, closed reaction tube which extends into the furnace , along the furnace , and which has at least one inlet port and at least one outlet port, and characterized by - at least one reaction boat ; which is positioned on the part of the reaction tube remaining inside the furnace ; and in which a mixture of lithium carbonate, boric acid and oxalic acid, which are starting materials (reactants) used for lithium bis(oxalato)borate (LiBOB) synthesis reaction, in 1⁄2 : 1: 2 stoichiometric ratios obtained by directly mixing and/or by mixing thereof in a solvent in advance and then evaporating the solvent, and the tablets obtained therefrom are positioned, - at least one protective gas supply the flow of which is controlled via a tap placed on the inlet port of the reaction tube , and which enables to supply protective gas into the reaction tube in order to reduce humidity rate in the reaction medium enough to prevent interaction thereof with the starting materials, - at least one gas washing bottle or gas controller which is positioned at the outlet port of the reaction tube , and prevents the protective inert gas stream passing through the reaction tube from going back into the furnace and enables the speed/rate of the gas stream to be controlled. - at least one furnace , - at least one hollow, closed reaction tube which extends into the furnace , along the furnace , and which has at least one inlet port and at least one outlet port, and characterized by - at least one reaction boat ; which is positioned on the part of the reaction tube remaining inside the furnace ; and in which a mixture of lithium carbonate, boric acid and oxalic acid, which are starting materials (reactants) used for lithium bis(oxalato)borate (LiBOB) synthesis reaction, in 1⁄2 : 1: 2 stoichiometric ratios obtained by directly mixing and/or by mixing thereof in a solvent in advance and then evaporating the solvent, and the tablets obtained therefrom are positioned, - at least one protective gas supply the flow of which is controlled via a tap placed on the inlet port of the reaction tube , and which enables to supply protective gas into the reaction tube in order to reduce humidity rate in the reaction medium enough to prevent interaction thereof with the starting materials, - at least one gas washing bottle or gas controller which is positioned at the outlet port of the reaction tube , and prevents the protective inert gas stream passing through the reaction tube from going back into the furnace and enables the speed/rate of the gas stream to be controlled.
A cross-coupling reaction method which forms a chemical bond selected from C-N, C-B, C-C, C-O and C-S bonds, the method comprising: preparing an aromatic compound having a leaving group; preparing a compound capable of undergoing a cross-coupling reaction selected from an aromatic amino compound (2-1), a diboronic acid ester or the like (2-2), an aromatic boronic acid or the like (2-3), an aromatic compound (2-4) having a hydroxyl group and an aromatic compound (2-5) having a thiol group wherein the aromatic amino compound (2-1) has an amino group bonded to an aromatic group, and the amino group has hydrogen; and mixing the compound with the compound and performing a cross-coupling reaction of the compound with the compound in the presence of a palladium catalyst, a base and a compound having a carbon-carbon double bond or a carbon-carbon triple bond, excluding aromatic, in the absence of a solvent, wherein absence of solvent means that solvents used in cross-coupling reactions are used in an amount of up to or less than 0.2 mL per 1 mmol of the total of compound and compound . preparing an aromatic compound having a leaving group; preparing a compound capable of undergoing a cross-coupling reaction selected from an aromatic amino compound (2-1), a diboronic acid ester or the like (2-2), an aromatic boronic acid or the like (2-3), an aromatic compound (2-4) having a hydroxyl group and an aromatic compound (2-5) having a thiol group wherein the aromatic amino compound (2-1) has an amino group bonded to an aromatic group, and the amino group has hydrogen; and mixing the compound with the compound and performing a cross-coupling reaction of the compound with the compound in the presence of a palladium catalyst, a base and a compound having a carbon-carbon double bond or a carbon-carbon triple bond, excluding aromatic, in the absence of a solvent, wherein absence of solvent means that solvents used in cross-coupling reactions are used in an amount of up to or less than 0.2 mL per 1 mmol of the total of compound and compound .
An inhalation device for inhaling a vaporized substance, comprising: - a reservoir , wherein the substance in unvaporized form is stored; - a heating element , wherein said heating element is used to heat the unvaporized_substance; - a processor ; - a channel through which the vaporized substance can flow, - a light signal device which emits light; - a first sensor which senses the light from the light signal device ; and - wherein the processor uses data from the first sensor to dynamically measure, in real-time, the quantity of the substance vaporized and inhaled by the user based on a vapor factor which indicates a percentage of the vaporized substance actually produced during a time period as compared to a theoretical production of vapor yielded during the time period, for each of a plurality of time periods, and adds up the quantities of the substance determined for each of the time periods during inhalation, to determine when a particular amount of the substance has been consumed. - a reservoir , wherein the substance in unvaporized form is stored; - a heating element , wherein said heating element is used to heat the unvaporized_substance; - a processor ; - a channel through which the vaporized substance can flow, - a light signal device which emits light; - a first sensor which senses the light from the light signal device ; and - wherein the processor uses data from the first sensor to dynamically measure, in real-time, the quantity of the substance vaporized and inhaled by the user based on a vapor factor which indicates a percentage of the vaporized substance actually produced during a time period as compared to a theoretical production of vapor yielded during the time period, for each of a plurality of time periods, and adds up the quantities of the substance determined for each of the time periods during inhalation, to determine when a particular amount of the substance has been consumed.
A system for processing foodstuff precursors into foodstuff, comprising: a chamber , with a first and second portion cooperatively defining a chamber lumen and a rotation axis , the chamber having an inlet and a radial extraction aperture , the chamber configured to receive foodstuff precursors within the chamber lumen , the chamber rotatable about the rotation axis ; a reducer arranged within the chamber lumen ; a processing shaft oriented within the chamber lumen along the rotation axis , the processing shaft rotatable about the rotation axis ; a rotary drive mechanism selectively couplable to the processing shaft and to the chamber , allowing the system to operate in a first mode wherein the processing shaft is rotated at an angular velocity while the chamber is stationary relative to the processing shaft and a second mode wherein the chamber and the processing shaft both rotate. a chamber , with a first and second portion cooperatively defining a chamber lumen and a rotation axis , the chamber having an inlet and a radial extraction aperture , the chamber configured to receive foodstuff precursors within the chamber lumen , the chamber rotatable about the rotation axis ; a reducer arranged within the chamber lumen ; a processing shaft oriented within the chamber lumen along the rotation axis , the processing shaft rotatable about the rotation axis ; a rotary drive mechanism selectively couplable to the processing shaft and to the chamber , allowing the system to operate in a first mode wherein the processing shaft is rotated at an angular velocity while the chamber is stationary relative to the processing shaft and a second mode wherein the chamber and the processing shaft both rotate.
Depreciation device for a front impact device configured to equip a motor vehicle, the damping device comprising a parecmatter , a deformable shock absorber which is mounted at the base of a forward shock absorber through at least a first fixation , damper which is capable of deforming itself as a result of a shock suffered by the vehicle, the device damping also comprising a lower front deflector , lower overall plane (L1-T1), which is mounted on the vehicle by moving downward from the vehicle as a result of a shock, the shock absorber and the deflector being attached to each other by at least a second attachment at a second level of attachment effort above a first pressure threshold for holding the damper on the parecmatter via the first fixation , characterized by the damper being mounted inside a housing housed by a wall before the deflector extending upwards of its overall expansion plane (L1-T1), the damper fixed to the parecmatter by means of the first fixing via the deflector 2.
A system for building a three dimensional green compact on a building tray , the system comprising: a printing station configured to print a mask pattern on a building surface, wherein the mask pattern is formed with a solidifiable ink, wherein the solidifiable ink is deposited on the building surface in a liquid state and solidified on the building surface; a powder delivery station configured to apply a layer of powder material on the mask pattern and comprises: a powder hopper configured to store the powder material ; a dispensing tip configured to dispense the powder material ; a powder dispensing tray configured to receive the powder material from the dispensing tip , wherein the powder dispensing tray includes a plurality of troughs configured to receive the powder material ; an actuator configured to deliver the powder material on the powder dispensing tray to the building surface; and a roller configured to spread the powder material; a die compaction station for compacting the layer of powder material and the mask pattern ; and a stage configured to repeatedly advance the building tray to each of the printing station , the powder delivery station and the die compaction station to build a plurality of layers that together form the three dimensional green compact . a printing station configured to print a mask pattern on a building surface, wherein the mask pattern is formed with a solidifiable ink, wherein the solidifiable ink is deposited on the building surface in a liquid state and solidified on the building surface; a powder delivery station configured to apply a layer of powder material on the mask pattern and comprises: a powder hopper configured to store the powder material ; a dispensing tip configured to dispense the powder material ; a powder dispensing tray configured to receive the powder material from the dispensing tip , wherein the powder dispensing tray includes a plurality of troughs configured to receive the powder material ; an actuator configured to deliver the powder material on the powder dispensing tray to the building surface; and a roller configured to spread the powder material; a powder hopper configured to store the powder material ; a dispensing tip configured to dispense the powder material ; a powder dispensing tray configured to receive the powder material from the dispensing tip , wherein the powder dispensing tray includes a plurality of troughs configured to receive the powder material ; an actuator configured to deliver the powder material on the powder dispensing tray to the building surface; and a roller configured to spread the powder material; a die compaction station for compacting the layer of powder material and the mask pattern ; and a stage configured to repeatedly advance the building tray to each of the printing station , the powder delivery station and the die compaction station to build a plurality of layers that together form the three dimensional green compact .
Transport device, comprising at least one mover which has at least one magnet , preferably a permanent magnet, and which acts together with a driving surface in such a way that the mover can be moved so as to be displaceable and/or rotatable in at least two degrees of freedom with respect to the driving surface , wherein at least one protective device is provided which is arranged between the driving surface and the mover , characterised in that the protective device is realized as a film and at least one movement member is provided for moving the protective device . wherein at least one protective device is provided which is arranged between the driving surface and the mover , characterised in that the protective device is realized as a film and at least one movement member is provided for moving the protective device .
A method of controlling plant pathogen(s) on a plant, the method comprising the step of applying a composition comprising Bacillus amyloliquefaciens FCC1256 deposited as ATCC No. PTA-122162 to the plant, to a part of the plant and/or to a locus at which the plant or plant part grows or is to be planted.
An apparatus for preparing a hot liquid drink, comprising: a heating vessel for storing a liquid which is to form the basis of the hot liquid drink, the heating vessel being adapted to receive heat from a heater ; and a phase change material having a phase change temperature which falls in a desired temperature range for the hot liquid drink, wherein the phase change material is thermally coupled with the liquid, a piston pump having a piston within a chamber , a heating vessel piston within the heating vessel , and a mechanical coupling between the piston of the piston pump and the heating vessel piston , wherein the mechanical coupling provides an amplification between the movement of the piston of the piston pump and the heating vessel piston , wherein an expansion of the phase change material when it changes phase induced by heating is used to drive movement of the piston within the chamber , which drives movement of the heating vessel piston for displacement of the liquid out of the heating vessel for use in preparing the hot liquid drink. a heating vessel for storing a liquid which is to form the basis of the hot liquid drink, the heating vessel being adapted to receive heat from a heater ; and a phase change material having a phase change temperature which falls in a desired temperature range for the hot liquid drink, wherein the phase change material is thermally coupled with the liquid, a piston pump having a piston within a chamber , a heating vessel piston within the heating vessel , and a mechanical coupling between the piston of the piston pump and the heating vessel piston , wherein the mechanical coupling provides an amplification between the movement of the piston of the piston pump and the heating vessel piston , wherein an expansion of the phase change material when it changes phase induced by heating is used to drive movement of the piston within the chamber , which drives movement of the heating vessel piston for displacement of the liquid out of the heating vessel for use in preparing the hot liquid drink.
Hematite pigment having i) an aspect ratio AR of lower than 1.5, preferably lower than 1.3, most preferably lower than 1.2, ii) a CIELAB a* value of ≥ 28.5, in particular from 29 to 33, iii) a CIELAB b*-value of ≤ 71% of the CIELAB a* value, preferably ≤ 70% of the CIELAB a* value iv) a CIELAB L* value of ≥ 39, in particular from 40 to 43, preferably 40 to 41. i) an aspect ratio AR of lower than 1.5, preferably lower than 1.3, most preferably lower than 1.2, ii) a CIELAB a* value of ≥ 28.5, in particular from 29 to 33, iii) a CIELAB b*-value of ≤ 71% of the CIELAB a* value, preferably ≤ 70% of the CIELAB a* value iv) a CIELAB L* value of ≥ 39, in particular from 40 to 43, preferably 40 to 41.
A composition comprising (i) a polymer, wherein the polymer is a polypropylene homopolymer or a polypropylene random copolymer, alternating or segmented copolymer or block copolymer containing one or more comonomers selected from the group consisting of ethylene, C 4 -C 20 -α-olefin, vinylcyclohexane, vinylcyclohexene, C 4 -C 20 alkandiene, C 5 -C 12 cycloalkandiene and norbornene derivatives; the total amount of propylene and the comonomer(s) being 100 %, (ii) 12 to 1000 parts per million (ppm) of an organic compound A carrying at least two amide functionalities which is 1,3,5-tris[2,2-dimethylpropionylamino]benzene, basec on the total weight of the polymer, and (iii) 102 to 500 parts per million (ppm) of a compound B selected from the group consisting of 1,3:2,4-bis(3,4-dimethylbenzylidene)sorbitol, metal salt of 2,2'-methylene bis(4,6-di- tert- butylphenyl)phosphate, and zinc glycerolate, based on the weight of the polymer. (i) a polymer, wherein the polymer is a polypropylene homopolymer or a polypropylene random copolymer, alternating or segmented copolymer or block copolymer containing one or more comonomers selected from the group consisting of ethylene, C 4 -C 20 -α-olefin, vinylcyclohexane, vinylcyclohexene, C 4 -C 20 alkandiene, C 5 -C 12 cycloalkandiene and norbornene derivatives; the total amount of propylene and the comonomer(s) being 100 %, (ii) 12 to 1000 parts per million (ppm) of an organic compound A carrying at least two amide functionalities which is 1,3,5-tris[2,2-dimethylpropionylamino]benzene, basec on the total weight of the polymer, and (iii) 102 to 500 parts per million (ppm) of a compound B selected from the group consisting of 1,3:2,4-bis(3,4-dimethylbenzylidene)sorbitol, metal salt of 2,2'-methylene bis(4,6-di- tert- butylphenyl)phosphate, and zinc glycerolate, based on the weight of the polymer.
A method for documenting the presence of a human and computing device at a particular place and time comprising: providing a first set of one or more sensors (107a...107d) forming a detecting network, the first set of one or more sensors disposed at a location and adapted to detect the presence of a human at said location by inference based on changes in the characteristics of wireless network signals caused by absorption of wireless waves by a human body within the detection network; providing a second set of one or more sensors disposed at said location and adapted to detect the presence of a computing device at said location; providing a distributed ledger adapted to record timestamped records; detecting, using said first set of one or more sensors, a human present at said location; detecting, using said second set of one or more sensors , a computing device at said location; posting to said distributed ledger a timestamped record indicating said detected presence of said human at said location and said detected presence of said computing device at said location; wherein said posted timestamped record comprises data for confirming a transaction between a plurality of parties; and wherein said posted timestamped record is accessible to each party in said plurality of parties. providing a first set of one or more sensors (107a...107d) forming a detecting network, the first set of one or more sensors disposed at a location and adapted to detect the presence of a human at said location by inference based on changes in the characteristics of wireless network signals caused by absorption of wireless waves by a human body within the detection network; providing a second set of one or more sensors disposed at said location and adapted to detect the presence of a computing device at said location; providing a distributed ledger adapted to record timestamped records; detecting, using said first set of one or more sensors, a human present at said location; detecting, using said second set of one or more sensors , a computing device at said location; posting to said distributed ledger a timestamped record indicating said detected presence of said human at said location and said detected presence of said computing device at said location; wherein said posted timestamped record comprises data for confirming a transaction between a plurality of parties; and wherein said posted timestamped record is accessible to each party in said plurality of parties.
Apparatus for generating electricity using water movement, which apparatus comprises: (i) at least one electrical generator which is for generating the electricity and which comprises a housing , a rotor and a stator ; (ii) raising and lowering means for raising a defective part of a submerged electrical generator to the water surface, and for lowering a replacement part for the submerged electrical generator from the water surface; (iii) transport means for transporting the defective part of the electrical generator or the replacement part of the electrical generator around the apparatus ; and (iv) control means which is for use in the maintenance of the apparatus and which operates on the submerged electrical generator to remove the defective part of the electrical generator and install the replacement part of the electrical generator in place of the defective part without the need for divers, characterised in that : (a) the control means further comprises rotator means for rotating the replacement part of the electrical generator when it is received in the apparatus , so that the replacement part is able to be lowered to the apparatus such that the thinnest cross sectional area of the replacement part is presented to the water movement and thereby generates a minimum drag through the water, and whereby the replacement part is able to be rotated to a correct orientation in the apparatus for the installation in the apparatus ; and (b) the rotator means is a turntable which is vertically mounted so that it is parallel to the face of the electrical generator as installed in the apparatus . (i) at least one electrical generator which is for generating the electricity and which comprises a housing , a rotor and a stator ; (ii) raising and lowering means for raising a defective part of a submerged electrical generator to the water surface, and for lowering a replacement part for the submerged electrical generator from the water surface; (iii) transport means for transporting the defective part of the electrical generator or the replacement part of the electrical generator around the apparatus ; and (iv) control means which is for use in the maintenance of the apparatus and which operates on the submerged electrical generator to remove the defective part of the electrical generator and install the replacement part of the electrical generator in place of the defective part without the need for divers, (a) the control means further comprises rotator means for rotating the replacement part of the electrical generator when it is received in the apparatus , so that the replacement part is able to be lowered to the apparatus such that the thinnest cross sectional area of the replacement part is presented to the water movement and thereby generates a minimum drag through the water, and whereby the replacement part is able to be rotated to a correct orientation in the apparatus for the installation in the apparatus ; and (b) the rotator means is a turntable which is vertically mounted so that it is parallel to the face of the electrical generator as installed in the apparatus .