mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for operating a spinning station on a ring spinning machine after a doffing operation, wherein the spinning station has a spindle , a ring traveler, a thread guide and a drawing frame assigned to the spindle , and the ring spinning machine has a maintenance car and a doffer, comprising the method steps: • the spinning process is continued with an empty cop at the spinning station after the doffing operation; • a thread breakage is detected at the spinning station ; • the maintenance car moves to the spinning station and eliminates the thread breakage; • the spinning process is continued, wherein before elimination of the thread breakage by the maintenance car , the amount of yarn on the cop is checked, and • if there is too little yarn on the cop to guide the yarn to the drawing frame and attach it there, the cop is cleaned to remove yarn and a thread is attached to the empty cop , and the yarn is guided by the ring traveler and the thread guide to the drawing frame by means of the maintenance car and attached there; and • if there is enough yarn on the cop to guide the yarn to the drawing frame and attach it there, the yarn is guided to the drawing frame by means of the maintenance car together with the ring traveler and the thread guide and attached there. • the spinning process is continued with an empty cop at the spinning station after the doffing operation; • a thread breakage is detected at the spinning station ; • the maintenance car moves to the spinning station and eliminates the thread breakage; • the spinning process is continued, • if there is too little yarn on the cop to guide the yarn to the drawing frame and attach it there, the cop is cleaned to remove yarn and a thread is attached to the empty cop , and the yarn is guided by the ring traveler and the thread guide to the drawing frame by means of the maintenance car and attached there; and • if there is enough yarn on the cop to guide the yarn to the drawing frame and attach it there, the yarn is guided to the drawing frame by means of the maintenance car together with the ring traveler and the thread guide and attached there.
A hard-surface polishing material comprising: hard segments; soft segments; and from 0 wt% to about 80 wt % filler material, wherein a weight ratio of the hard segments to the soft segments is greater than or equal to 0.95:1; wherein the hard-surface polishing material is formed using one or more of a foaming agent and a cell stabilizer, and wherein the weight ratio of the hard segment to the soft segments is calculated by defining the hard segments to be a molecular weight of an aromatic portion of the polymer structure of the hard-surface polishing material plus the 60 to 150 Da of an oligomeric portion of said polymer structure minus a molecular weight of a diol and/or an amine and an isocyanate (N=C=O) portion of said polymer structure, and the soft segment is defined as a 150 to 6000 Da portion of said polymer structure. hard segments; soft segments; and from 0 wt% to about 80 wt % filler material, wherein a weight ratio of the hard segments to the soft segments is greater than or equal to 0.95:1; wherein the hard-surface polishing material is formed using one or more of a foaming agent and a cell stabilizer, and wherein the weight ratio of the hard segment to the soft segments is calculated by defining the hard segments to be a molecular weight of an aromatic portion of the polymer structure of the hard-surface polishing material plus the 60 to 150 Da of an oligomeric portion of said polymer structure minus a molecular weight of a diol and/or an amine and an isocyanate (N=C=O) portion of said polymer structure, and the soft segment is defined as a 150 to 6000 Da portion of said polymer structure.
A method for cancelling interference in wireless communications, comprising: performing an energy level detection of a received signal to determine an allocation size and position corresponding to an interfering device in the received signal; determining an interference demodulation reference signal (DM-RS) and a cyclic shift of the interfering device in the received signal; determining whether to apply successive interference cancellation on the received signal, based at least in part on the allocation size and position, the interference DM-RS, and the cyclic shift, to cancel interference from the interfering device; and applying the successive interference cancellation on the received signal based at least in part on determining to apply the successive interference cancellation. performing an energy level detection of a received signal to determine an allocation size and position corresponding to an interfering device in the received signal; determining an interference demodulation reference signal (DM-RS) and a cyclic shift of the interfering device in the received signal; determining whether to apply successive interference cancellation on the received signal, based at least in part on the allocation size and position, the interference DM-RS, and the cyclic shift, to cancel interference from the interfering device; and applying the successive interference cancellation on the received signal based at least in part on determining to apply the successive interference cancellation.
A surgical image processing apparatus comprising: an image processing part that applies an image process by software to a surgical region image; and a display control part that controls a display of the surgical region image to which the image process is applied, wherein the image processing part produces a pre-update processed image acquired by applying the image process established before updating the software to the surgical region image and a post-update processed image acquired by applying the image process established after updating the software to the surgical region image, the display control part controls a display of at least a portion of at least either one of the pre-update processed image or the post-update processed image, and the display control part adds the pre-update processed image and the post-update processed image to each other at predetermined ratios for each pixel, to be displayed. an image processing part that applies an image process by software to a surgical region image; and a display control part that controls a display of the surgical region image to which the image process is applied, wherein the image processing part produces a pre-update processed image acquired by applying the image process established before updating the software to the surgical region image and a post-update processed image acquired by applying the image process established after updating the software to the surgical region image, the display control part controls a display of at least a portion of at least either one of the pre-update processed image or the post-update processed image, and the display control part adds the pre-update processed image and the post-update processed image to each other at predetermined ratios for each pixel, to be displayed.
A Battery system , comprising a plurality of battery cells , a cooling device and at least one heat conducting element for transferring heat away from a heat producing device , the heat conducting element having a heat pipe or a vapor chamber with a hollow structure , the battery system being characterised in that the hollow structure has at least one opening that reaches from outside the hollow structure into the interior of the hollow structure , wherein the at least one opening is sealed by a meltable material , such that the interior of the hollow structure is fluid-tight, wherein inside the interior a working fluid in form of a saturated liquid and its vapor is provided for receiving, transferring, and dissipating heat, wherein the heat conducting element has a predetermined operating temperature range with a minimum operating temperature and a maximum operating temperature, and wherein the meltable material has a predetermined melting temperature that exceeds the maximum operating temperature by a predetermined temperature difference, such that the meltable material melts if the hollow structure is exposed to a temperature that reaches the melting temperature to unseal the at least one opening . wherein the plurality of battery cells are thermally connected to the at least one heat conducting element , which is coupled with the cooling device, wherein the meltable material is a thermoplastic material. the battery system being characterised in that the hollow structure has at least one opening that reaches from outside the hollow structure into the interior of the hollow structure , wherein the at least one opening is sealed by a meltable material , such that the interior of the hollow structure is fluid-tight, wherein inside the interior a working fluid in form of a saturated liquid and its vapor is provided for receiving, transferring, and dissipating heat, wherein the heat conducting element has a predetermined operating temperature range with a minimum operating temperature and a maximum operating temperature, and wherein the meltable material has a predetermined melting temperature that exceeds the maximum operating temperature by a predetermined temperature difference, such that the meltable material melts if the hollow structure is exposed to a temperature that reaches the melting temperature to unseal the at least one opening .
A textile greige comprising: a plurality of woven medical tube textiles in a series that share a set of warp yarns and a first weft yarn , wherein each medical tube textile comprises a large diameter segment and a small diameter segment, and less than all of said warp yarns are included in the small diameter segment; a diameter control weave of a second weft yarn with segments of at least a portion of the warp yarns that are outside of the woven medical tube textiles . a plurality of woven medical tube textiles in a series that share a set of warp yarns and a first weft yarn , wherein each medical tube textile comprises a large diameter segment and a small diameter segment, and less than all of said warp yarns are included in the small diameter segment; a diameter control weave of a second weft yarn with segments of at least a portion of the warp yarns that are outside of the woven medical tube textiles .
An optical variable device, including a first relief diffractive structure , consisting of grooves in the form of Fresnel diffractive zones of an arbitrary object , and reconstructing a three-dimensional image of said object , wherein a second relief diffractive structure is added over the first relief diffractive structure , wherein said second relief diffractive structure consisting of areas with borders coinciding with the borders of the areas in the same colour of the object , where said areas contain depressions different in shape, size and direction with distance d between the depressions , where 1μm ≤ d ≤ 10μm, and the profile of the depressions is formed of N in number discrete planes with height h i , where 2 ≤ N ≤ 7, and 0.02μm≤ h i ≤ 1μm, and in each area the distance d, the number N of the planes and the height h i of the planes are the same, and their values depend on the colour in the relevant area of the object .
Paintbrush for applying a brushable material, comprising a brush head and a brush head holder , wherein the brush head supports painting bristles , which are arranged in a ring, whose painting bristle tips (9.1) lie substantially in a painting bristle main plane (H1), and delimit a material chamber comprising a cavity open to the painting bristle main plane (H1), wherein the material chamber comprises a plurality of storage bristles which have a rough or scaly surface in order to allow the brushable material to adhere over a longer period of time and to be able to gradually deliver it into the cavity , wherein the storage bristles are set back with respect to the painting bristle main plane (H1) in the direction of the brush head and delimit the cavity with the painting bristles .
A pulmonary delivery device comprising a first chamber , a second chamber and a main outlet aperture , the first chamber having a first chamber outlet aperture and a heat source and containing a first liquid, the second chamber different from the first chamber in having a non-thermal atomiser, the second chamber having a second chamber outlet aperture and containing a second liquid and lacking a heat source, wherein the heat source of the first chamber is adapted to thermally vaporise a quantity of the first liquid to form a warm first vapour (B) for release through the first chamber outlet aperture and the non-thermal atomizer of the second chamber is adapted to atomize a quantity of the second liquid containing an active molecule or medicament without heating of the second liquid to form a mist of relatively cold second vapour (A) for release through the second chamber outlet aperture, wherein the first and second vapours mix at the main outlet aperture through which a user can inhale a mixture of the first and second vapours, the device further comprising a control circuit for controlling delivery of the first and second liquids, characterised in that the device further comprises a pressure switch for activation of the heat source via the control circuit on drawing air through the device to allow release of vapour from the first chamber and an outlet flow control valve on the second chamber outlet aperture, wherein release of cold vapour from the second chamber is independently controlled of the heat source by the control circuit to deliver a pre-determined dose of the active molecule or medicament from the second chamber.
Method for measuring the size of a leakage flow of a seal, wherein a leakage sensor is provided on a leakage side of the seal, said leakage sensor comprising at least one heating element and at least two temperature sensors which are in heat-transferring connection with the leakage flow, comprising the following steps: continuous or intermittent detection of a temperature difference by means of the temperature sensors in the leakage flow over a section of a leakage channel through which the leakage flow flows, wherein a predetermined constant reference heat quantity is simultaneously generated with the heating element and transmitted into the leakage flow in the section of the leakage channel , and determination of the size of the current leakage flow as a function of the currently detected temperature difference; or continuously or intermittently setting a constant temperature difference in the leakage flow over a section of a leakage channel through which the leakage flow flows by generating a variable amount of heat with the heating element and transferring the amount of heat into the leakage flow in the section of the leakage channel , and determining the size of the current leakage flow as a function of the currently generated amount of heat; characterized in that , when determining the size of the current leakage flow, in addition to the currently detected temperature difference when a constant reference heat quantity is generated or in addition to the currently generated heat quantity when a constant temperature difference is set, the current absolute temperature of the leakage flow in the section through which the heat flows upstream of the heating element is detected and taken into account. continuous or intermittent detection of a temperature difference by means of the temperature sensors in the leakage flow over a section of a leakage channel through which the leakage flow flows, wherein a predetermined constant reference heat quantity is simultaneously generated with the heating element and transmitted into the leakage flow in the section of the leakage channel , and determination of the size of the current leakage flow as a function of the currently detected temperature difference; or continuously or intermittently setting a constant temperature difference in the leakage flow over a section of a leakage channel through which the leakage flow flows by generating a variable amount of heat with the heating element and transferring the amount of heat into the leakage flow in the section of the leakage channel , and determining the size of the current leakage flow as a function of the currently generated amount of heat; characterized in that , when determining the size of the current leakage flow, in addition to the currently detected temperature difference when a constant reference heat quantity is generated or in addition to the currently generated heat quantity when a constant temperature difference is set, the current absolute temperature of the leakage flow in the section through which the heat flows upstream of the heating element is detected and taken into account.
A composite material comprising a Na alloy and a fluoropolymer , wherein the Na alloy comprises: Na as a first constituent; and one of K, Li, Se, Sb, Sn and Bi as a second constituent, wherein the composite material comprising Na originating from the Na alloy cross-linked with F originating from the fluoropolymer such that a solid electrolyte interphase is formed within the composite material , and wherein the first constituent is present in at least 60 mol % and the second constituent is present in at most 40 mol % in the Na alloy . Na as a first constituent; and one of K, Li, Se, Sb, Sn and Bi as a second constituent, wherein the composite material comprising Na originating from the Na alloy cross-linked with F originating from the fluoropolymer such that a solid electrolyte interphase is formed within the composite material , and wherein the first constituent is present in at least 60 mol % and the second constituent is present in at most 40 mol % in the Na alloy .
A communication apparatus mounted on a train, the communication apparatus forming a train communication system together with a system control apparatus that generates control frames, the communication apparatus comprising: a general transfer processing unit to store a general frame among the control frames; a low latency transfer processing unit to store a low latency frame among the control frames, the low latency frame being required to be transferred with lower latency than the general frame; a frame identification unit to identify priority of each of the control frames received from the system control apparatus and perform control that outputs the control frame to the general transfer processing unit or the low latency transfer processing unit on the basis of a priority setting table that indicates the priority of the control frame, the priority setting table being set in the frame identification unit; an output control unit to preferentially transfer the low latency frame stored in the low latency transfer processing unit over the general frame stored in the general transfer processing unit; and a control unit to perform control that modifies the priority setting table of the frame identification unit. a general transfer processing unit to store a general frame among the control frames; a low latency transfer processing unit to store a low latency frame among the control frames, the low latency frame being required to be transferred with lower latency than the general frame; a frame identification unit to identify priority of each of the control frames received from the system control apparatus and perform control that outputs the control frame to the general transfer processing unit or the low latency transfer processing unit on the basis of a priority setting table that indicates the priority of the control frame, the priority setting table being set in the frame identification unit; an output control unit to preferentially transfer the low latency frame stored in the low latency transfer processing unit over the general frame stored in the general transfer processing unit; and a control unit to perform control that modifies the priority setting table of the frame identification unit.
A tire vulcanizing apparatus including a mold having a tread mold comprising a plurality of segments arranged in a tire circumferential direction, and upper and lower side molds , wherein each of the segments includes an upper segment portion and a lower segment portion which are divided up and down, and the apparatus includes a segment supporting unit which supports the upper segment portion and the lower segment portion so as to be movable to the same side in a tire radial direction and opposite sides to each other in a tire axial direction, characterized in that the apparatus further includes a lower plate which supports the lower segment portion , wherein an upper surface of the lower plate includes a support surface which supports a lower surface of the lower segment portion when the lower segment portion is moved outward in the tire radial direction from the closed state (J1) of the mold , and the support surface is inclined downward as it goes outward in the tire radial direction. each of the segments includes an upper segment portion and a lower segment portion which are divided up and down, and the apparatus includes a segment supporting unit which supports the upper segment portion and the lower segment portion so as to be movable to the same side in a tire radial direction and opposite sides to each other in a tire axial direction, characterized in that the apparatus further includes a lower plate which supports the lower segment portion , wherein an upper surface of the lower plate includes a support surface which supports a lower surface of the lower segment portion when the lower segment portion is moved outward in the tire radial direction from the closed state (J1) of the mold , and the support surface is inclined downward as it goes outward in the tire radial direction.
An assembly for an aircraft propulsion system, comprising: a fixed structure ; a translating structure configured to move between a stowed position and a deployed position; a blocker door pivotally attached to the translating structure at a first pivot joint ; and a folding linkage linking the blocker door to the fixed structure , the folding linkage comprising a member pivotally attached to the blocker door at a second pivot joint that is radially outboard of a skin of the blocker door when the translating structure is in the stowed position; wherein the second pivot joint is radially outboard of the first pivot joint when the translating structure is in the stowed position; wherein the folding linkage comprises a link arm and a crank arm ; wherein the link arm links and is pivotally attached to the fixed structure and the crank arm ; and wherein the crank arm links the link arm and the blocker door , and is pivotally attached to the blocker door at the second pivot joint ; characterised by the crank arm being configured with a roller that engages the translating structure during movement of the translating structure from the stowed position to a partially deployed position that is between the stowed position and the deployed position. a fixed structure ; a translating structure configured to move between a stowed position and a deployed position; a blocker door pivotally attached to the translating structure at a first pivot joint ; and a folding linkage linking the blocker door to the fixed structure , the folding linkage comprising a member pivotally attached to the blocker door at a second pivot joint that is radially outboard of a skin of the blocker door when the translating structure is in the stowed position; wherein the second pivot joint is radially outboard of the first pivot joint when the translating structure is in the stowed position; wherein the folding linkage comprises a link arm and a crank arm ; wherein the link arm links and is pivotally attached to the fixed structure and the crank arm ; and wherein the crank arm links the link arm and the blocker door , and is pivotally attached to the blocker door at the second pivot joint ; characterised by the crank arm being configured with a roller that engages the translating structure during movement of the translating structure from the stowed position to a partially deployed position that is between the stowed position and the deployed position.