mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An apparatus comprising: a microfluidic reaction chamber to contain a reaction fluid for amplification of nucleic acids, the microfluidic reaction chamber including a base wall defined in part by a substrate , a top wall parallel to the base wall and defined in part by a transparent lid , a first side wall perpendicular to the base wall and defined in part by the transparent lid, and a second side wall perpendicular to the base wall and defined in part by the transparent lid; and a reaction chamber circuit disposed within the microfluidic reaction chamber, the reaction chamber circuit including a top surface parallel to and proximal to the top wall of the microfluidic reaction chamber, a bottom surface parallel to and distal to the top wall of the microfluidic reaction chamber, a first side wall parallel to the first side wall of the microfluidic reaction chamber, and a second side wall parallel to the second side wall of the microfluidic reaction chamber; wherein the top surface of the reaction chamber circuit, the bottom surface of the reaction chamber circuit, the first side wall of the reaction chamber circuit and the second side wall of the reaction chamber circuit are in fluidic contact with the reaction fluid, and the bottom surface of the reaction chamber circuit includes a photodetector to detect a fluorescence signal from a labeled fluorescent tag in the reaction fluid; and wherein the reaction chamber circuit further includes an optical filter disposed on a surface of the photodetector proximal to the substrate. a microfluidic reaction chamber to contain a reaction fluid for amplification of nucleic acids, the microfluidic reaction chamber including a base wall defined in part by a substrate , a top wall parallel to the base wall and defined in part by a transparent lid , a first side wall perpendicular to the base wall and defined in part by the transparent lid, and a second side wall perpendicular to the base wall and defined in part by the transparent lid; and a reaction chamber circuit disposed within the microfluidic reaction chamber, the reaction chamber circuit including a top surface parallel to and proximal to the top wall of the microfluidic reaction chamber, a bottom surface parallel to and distal to the top wall of the microfluidic reaction chamber, a first side wall parallel to the first side wall of the microfluidic reaction chamber, and a second side wall parallel to the second side wall of the microfluidic reaction chamber; wherein the top surface of the reaction chamber circuit, the bottom surface of the reaction chamber circuit, the first side wall of the reaction chamber circuit and the second side wall of the reaction chamber circuit are in fluidic contact with the reaction fluid, and the bottom surface of the reaction chamber circuit includes a photodetector to detect a fluorescence signal from a labeled fluorescent tag in the reaction fluid; and wherein the reaction chamber circuit further includes an optical filter disposed on a surface of the photodetector proximal to the substrate.
An arrangement for connecting a substantially vertical building wall designed as a concrete wall, in particular a supporting wall, to a cast floor or ceiling slab and for forming a wall connection system, comprising multiple molded building blocks for arrangement between a building wall and the floor or ceiling slab , for supporting the building wall on the floor or ceiling slab or for supporting the floor or ceiling slab on the building wall, which are configured to transmit vertical compressive forces from the building wall to the floor or ceiling slab, characterized in that at least one of the molded building blocks is designed as a fixed bearing building block and is configured to absorb shear forces acting in the longitudinal direction of the building wall and to transmit them into the floor or ceiling slab therebelow or thereabove in order to fix the building wall relative to the floor or ceiling slab , and wherein at least one of the molded building blocks is designed as a sliding bearing building block and is configured to allow movements of the building wall relative to the floor or ceiling slab occurring in the longitudinal direction of the wall without significant force transmission in the longitudinal direction of the building wall . multiple molded building blocks for arrangement between a building wall and the floor or ceiling slab , for supporting the building wall on the floor or ceiling slab or for supporting the floor or ceiling slab on the building wall, which are configured to transmit vertical compressive forces from the building wall to the floor or ceiling slab, characterized in that at least one of the molded building blocks is designed as a fixed bearing building block and is configured to absorb shear forces acting in the longitudinal direction of the building wall and to transmit them into the floor or ceiling slab therebelow or thereabove in order to fix the building wall relative to the floor or ceiling slab , and wherein at least one of the molded building blocks is designed as a sliding bearing building block and is configured to allow movements of the building wall relative to the floor or ceiling slab occurring in the longitudinal direction of the wall without significant force transmission in the longitudinal direction of the building wall .
An apparatus for monitoring and treating cataracts, the apparatus comprising: a monitoring light source configured to monitor cataracts by emitting monitoring light in the wavelength range of 350 to 410 nm to excite fluorescence light in the cataracts a treating light source configured to treat cataracts by emitting treating light in the wavelength range of 400 to 570 nm to irradiate the cataracts a wavelength selection system configured to monitor cataracts by selecting wavelengths of the excited fluorescence light in the cataracts and a dichroic beam splitter configured to reflect the monitoring light and the treating light towards the cataracts and the excited fluorescence light in the cataracts towards the wavelength selection system wherein the monitoring light, the treating light and the excited fluorescence light are reflected by the dichroic beam splitter along a common optical axis and wherein the dichroic beam splitter is arranged at 45 degrees to the common optical axis to transmit wavelengths longer than wavelengths of the monitoring light, the treating light and the excited fluorescence light towards an operator of the apparatus . a monitoring light source configured to monitor cataracts by emitting monitoring light in the wavelength range of 350 to 410 nm to excite fluorescence light in the cataracts a treating light source configured to treat cataracts by emitting treating light in the wavelength range of 400 to 570 nm to irradiate the cataracts a wavelength selection system configured to monitor cataracts by selecting wavelengths of the excited fluorescence light in the cataracts and a dichroic beam splitter configured to reflect the monitoring light and the treating light towards the cataracts and the excited fluorescence light in the cataracts towards the wavelength selection system wherein the monitoring light, the treating light and the excited fluorescence light are reflected by the dichroic beam splitter along a common optical axis and wherein the dichroic beam splitter is arranged at 45 degrees to the common optical axis to transmit wavelengths longer than wavelengths of the monitoring light, the treating light and the excited fluorescence light towards an operator of the apparatus .
Method for validating a second vehicle transmitting a radio frequency signal, by a first vehicle , receiver of said radio frequency signal, the first and the second vehicle each carrying a radar system which can operate either in echo mode to transmit periodically a radio frequency signal and to receive a radio frequency signal reflected on another vehicle, or in dialogue mode to transmit a radio frequency signal and to receive a radio frequency signal transmitted by a radar system of another vehicle, the method comprising steps of: - obtaining , by the radar system of the first vehicle operating in dialogue mode, a first estimate of a relative position of the first vehicle relative to the second vehicle from said radio frequency signal received, said first estimate being obtained by the system radar of the second vehicle operating in echo mode; - obtaining a second estimate of a relative position of the first vehicle relative to the second vehicle by the radar system of the first vehicle operating in echo mode; - comparison between them of the first and second estimates of the relative position of the first vehicle with respect to the second vehicle; and - the second vehicle is validated as being the transmitter of the radio frequency signal received if the result of the comparison establishes that the first and second estimates of the relative position of the first vehicle relative to the second vehicle represent the same relative position of the first vehicle compared to the second vehicle. - obtaining , by the radar system of the first vehicle operating in dialogue mode, a first estimate of a relative position of the first vehicle relative to the second vehicle from said radio frequency signal received, said first estimate being obtained by the system radar of the second vehicle operating in echo mode; - obtaining a second estimate of a relative position of the first vehicle relative to the second vehicle by the radar system of the first vehicle operating in echo mode; - comparison between them of the first and second estimates of the relative position of the first vehicle with respect to the second vehicle; and - the second vehicle is validated as being the transmitter of the radio frequency signal received if the result of the comparison establishes that the first and second estimates of the relative position of the first vehicle relative to the second vehicle represent the same relative position of the first vehicle compared to the second vehicle.
A system for cooling a plurality of information technology (IT) racks , comprising: a heat exchanger disposed at or near a hot aisle formed by the plurality of IT racks, the heat exchanger including: a first row including a first plurality of flat tubes , and a second row including a second plurality of flat tubes in fluid communication with the first row; a fan disposed in air communication with the heat exchanger and configured to move air from the hot aisle through the heat exchanger from the second row to the first row; characterized in that it further includes: a single-phase fluid circuit coupled to and in fluid communication with the heat exchanger, the single-phase fluid circuit circulating a single-phase fluid of a fluoroketone (FK) fluid including micro-encapsulated phase-change material through the heat exchanger from the first flat tube to the second flat tube. a first row including a first plurality of flat tubes , and a second row including a second plurality of flat tubes in fluid communication with the first row; a fan disposed in air communication with the heat exchanger and configured to move air from the hot aisle through the heat exchanger from the second row to the first row; characterized in that it further includes: a single-phase fluid circuit coupled to and in fluid communication with the heat exchanger, the single-phase fluid circuit circulating a single-phase fluid of a fluoroketone (FK) fluid including micro-encapsulated phase-change material through the heat exchanger from the first flat tube to the second flat tube.
Microwave cooking appliance (H), having - a cooking chamber (G) delimited by a cooking chamber wall (1; 23) and - a microwave apparatus for introducing microwaves into the cooking chamber (G), the microwave apparatus having at least one patch antenna (2; 24), wherein - the patch antenna (2; 24) has a planar base body (3; 25) and a planar emission body (6; 21), which covers the base body (3; 25) at a distance and can be fed with microwave energy, - the base body (3; 25) and the emission body (6; 21) are electrically insulated from one another, and - the base body (3; 25) corresponds to a recess in the cooking chamber wall , - the emission body (6; 21) is inserted into the recess and - the microwave supply is a coaxial line , characterised in that - the base body (3; 25) and the emission body (6; 21) are insulated electrically from one another by a peripheral gap around the side of the emission body (6; 21), - the gap is closed by means of an electrically insulating closing material , and - an inner conductor of the coaxial line is inserted freely into a sleeve-type holding region (18; 22) of the emission body (6; 21) and an intermediate space between the inner conductor and the sleeve-type holding region (18; 22) is filled with a dielectric material . - a cooking chamber (G) delimited by a cooking chamber wall (1; 23) and - a microwave apparatus for introducing microwaves into the cooking chamber (G), the microwave apparatus having at least one patch antenna (2; 24), wherein - the patch antenna (2; 24) has a planar base body (3; 25) and a planar emission body (6; 21), which covers the base body (3; 25) at a distance and can be fed with microwave energy, - the base body (3; 25) and the emission body (6; 21) are electrically insulated from one another, and - the base body (3; 25) corresponds to a recess in the cooking chamber wall , - the emission body (6; 21) is inserted into the recess and - the microwave supply is a coaxial line , - the base body (3; 25) and the emission body (6; 21) are insulated electrically from one another by a peripheral gap around the side of the emission body (6; 21), - the gap is closed by means of an electrically insulating closing material , and - an inner conductor of the coaxial line is inserted freely into a sleeve-type holding region (18; 22) of the emission body (6; 21) and an intermediate space between the inner conductor and the sleeve-type holding region (18; 22) is filled with a dielectric material .
A compound of general formula (II), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or an optically active isomer or solvate thereof: Wherein, X is selected from CH 2 , O, S and NH; A is a benzene ring with 1 to 5 substituents, wherein each substituent is independently selected from a halogen, a cyano, a hydroxy, a C 1-6 alkyl or a C 1-6 alkyl substituted by a halogen, a C 1-6 alkoxy or a C 1-6 alkoxy substituted by a halogen; R 4 is independently selected from H, a hydroxyl, F, a cyano; R 5 is a halogen, a cyano, a hydroxyl, a mercapto, a C 1-6 alkyl group or a C 1-6 alkyl group containing 1 to 5 F atoms, a C 1-6 alkoxy, a hydroxyl, a C 1-10 alkylcarbonyloxy, a C 1-3 alkoxymethyloxy, COOH, a C 1-6 alkoxycarbonyl, a carbamoyl, a cyanomethylcarbonyl, an acetamidomethylcarbonyl, a 2-pyrrolecarbonyl, a methoxycarbonylmethyl, a 4-pyranylcarbonyl, a 4-morpholinecarbonyl, a 1-piperazinecarbonyl, a C 1-6 alkylthio or a C 1-6 alkylthio containing 1 to 5 F atoms, a C 1-6 alkylsulfinyl, a C 1-6 alkylsulfonyl, an amino, an acetylamino, a methanesulfonamido, a methylcarbamido, a N-propanesulfonyllactam group, a N-butanesulfonyllactam group, a 4-morpholinyl, a N-methylpiperazin-4-yl, a piperazinyl, a 3-methanesulfonylpiperazinyl, a 3,3-difluorotetrahydropyrrolyl, a 2-aminoformylpiperidyl, a 3-pyrazolylamino, q = 1-4. X is selected from CH 2 , O, S and NH; A is a benzene ring with 1 to 5 substituents, wherein each substituent is independently selected from a halogen, a cyano, a hydroxy, a C 1-6 alkyl or a C 1-6 alkyl substituted by a halogen, a C 1-6 alkoxy or a C 1-6 alkoxy substituted by a halogen; R 4 is independently selected from H, a hydroxyl, F, a cyano; R 5 is a halogen, a cyano, a hydroxyl, a mercapto, a C 1-6 alkyl group or a C 1-6 alkyl group containing 1 to 5 F atoms, a C 1-6 alkoxy, a hydroxyl, a C 1-10 alkylcarbonyloxy, a C 1-3 alkoxymethyloxy, COOH, a C 1-6 alkoxycarbonyl, a carbamoyl, a cyanomethylcarbonyl, an acetamidomethylcarbonyl, a 2-pyrrolecarbonyl, a methoxycarbonylmethyl, a 4-pyranylcarbonyl, a 4-morpholinecarbonyl, a 1-piperazinecarbonyl, a C 1-6 alkylthio or a C 1-6 alkylthio containing 1 to 5 F atoms, a C 1-6 alkylsulfinyl, a C 1-6 alkylsulfonyl, an amino, an acetylamino, a methanesulfonamido, a methylcarbamido, a N-propanesulfonyllactam group, a N-butanesulfonyllactam group, a 4-morpholinyl, a N-methylpiperazin-4-yl, a piperazinyl, a 3-methanesulfonylpiperazinyl, a 3,3-difluorotetrahydropyrrolyl, a 2-aminoformylpiperidyl, a 3-pyrazolylamino, q = 1-4.
A method of controlling an RPM of a blower for a gas furnace that passes air to be supplied to a room around a heat exchanger of a gas furnace , the gas furnace including a burner in which a fuel gas (R) is burned to generate a combustion gas (P) passing through the heat exchanger , the method comprising: Starting (S10) operation of the gas furnace ; Measuring (S20) an air temperature (T) in an outlet side of the gas furnace ; Measuring (S30) the RPM of the blower ; Determining (S40) whether the air temperature (T) falls within a reference temperature range; and Adjusting (S50) the RPM of the blower such that the air temperature (T) falls within the reference temperature range, characterised in that the reference temperature range is a specific range between a lower limit temperature (T1) and an upper limit temperature (T2), and in that adjusting (S50) the RPM of the blower comprises reducing a current RPM of the blower when the blower is operating by transmitting a third control signal to the blower , if it is determined that the air temperature (T) is lower than the lower limit temperature (T1) of the reference temperature range. Starting (S10) operation of the gas furnace ; Measuring (S20) an air temperature (T) in an outlet side of the gas furnace ; Measuring (S30) the RPM of the blower ; Determining (S40) whether the air temperature (T) falls within a reference temperature range; and Adjusting (S50) the RPM of the blower such that the air temperature (T) falls within the reference temperature range, characterised in that the reference temperature range is a specific range between a lower limit temperature (T1) and an upper limit temperature (T2), and in that adjusting (S50) the RPM of the blower comprises reducing a current RPM of the blower when the blower is operating by transmitting a third control signal to the blower , if it is determined that the air temperature (T) is lower than the lower limit temperature (T1) of the reference temperature range.
A method of producing a workpiece having a desired gear geometry by means of a suitably dressed tool, comprising the steps: - specifying a desired gear geometry of the workpiece; - selecting a combination from a dresser and a tool such that the desired gear geometry of the workpiece can be produced by the selected combination at least within a permitted tolerance, wherein the tool is selected with respect to its macrogeometry, in particular with respect to number of starts and/or diameter and/or profile angle, and wherein the limitations resulting by the macrogeometry of the tool and/or of the dresser with respect to the modifications which can be produced during dressing by a specific profile of the dresser and/or by a suitable setting of the axes of movement of the dressing machine are taken into account in the selection of the tool; - dressing the tool with the dresser in line contact for producing a suitable gear geometry of the tool; and - machining the workpiece with the dressed tool for producing the desired gear geometry of the workpiece at least within the permitted tolerance. - specifying a desired gear geometry of the workpiece; - selecting a combination from a dresser and a tool such that the desired gear geometry of the workpiece can be produced by the selected combination at least within a permitted tolerance, wherein the tool is selected with respect to its macrogeometry, in particular with respect to number of starts and/or diameter and/or profile angle, and wherein the limitations resulting by the macrogeometry of the tool and/or of the dresser with respect to the modifications which can be produced during dressing by a specific profile of the dresser and/or by a suitable setting of the axes of movement of the dressing machine are taken into account in the selection of the tool; - dressing the tool with the dresser in line contact for producing a suitable gear geometry of the tool; and - machining the workpiece with the dressed tool for producing the desired gear geometry of the workpiece at least within the permitted tolerance.
An electronic package (200;400), comprising: a package substrate (201;301;401;501), wherein the package substrate (201;301;401;501) is a thermally conductive material; a laser chip (205;305;405;505) attached to the package substrate (201;301;401;501), wherein the laser chip (205;305;405;505) has a first surface and a second surface opposite from the first surface; an interposer (230;330;430;530) over the laser chip, wherein the interposer (230;330;430;530) overhangs an edge of the laser chip (205;305;405;505) and is a thermally conductive material; an interconnect (215;315;415;515) between the interposer (230;330;430;530) and the package substrate (201;01;401;501), wherein the interconnect (215;315;415;515) is electrically conductive and the surface of the laser chip which faces the interposer is electrically coupled to the interconnect by an electrically conductive trace (231;331;431;531) on the interposer; a first cooling device (220A; 320A; 420A; 520A) on a surface of the package substrate (201;301;401;501) facing away from the laser chip (205;305;405;505); and a second cooling device (220B; 320B; 420B; 520B) on a surface of the interposer (230; 330; 430; 530) facing away from the laser chip (205; 305; 405; 505). a package substrate (201;301;401;501), wherein the package substrate (201;301;401;501) is a thermally conductive material; a laser chip (205;305;405;505) attached to the package substrate (201;301;401;501), wherein the laser chip (205;305;405;505) has a first surface and a second surface opposite from the first surface; an interposer (230;330;430;530) over the laser chip, wherein the interposer (230;330;430;530) overhangs an edge of the laser chip (205;305;405;505) and is a thermally conductive material; an interconnect (215;315;415;515) between the interposer (230;330;430;530) and the package substrate (201;01;401;501), wherein the interconnect (215;315;415;515) is electrically conductive and the surface of the laser chip which faces the interposer is electrically coupled to the interconnect by an electrically conductive trace (231;331;431;531) on the interposer; a first cooling device (220A; 320A; 420A; 520A) on a surface of the package substrate (201;301;401;501) facing away from the laser chip (205;305;405;505); and a second cooling device (220B; 320B; 420B; 520B) on a surface of the interposer (230; 330; 430; 530) facing away from the laser chip (205; 305; 405; 505).