mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A coaxial cable power supply system for supplying power to electric locomotives (LC) of an electrified railway comprising main traction substations (SS), coaxial cables, traction transformers (TT), catenary (T), rails (R) and circuit breakers (G, K, W), wherein the electric locomotives (LC) are supplied with power between the catenary (T) and the rail (R); the coaxial cable comprising an inner conductor (IC), an inner insulator, an outer conductor (OC) and an outer insulator, and the connection scheme of the traction transformer is single-phase wiring, wherein: the main traction substation (SS) is connected to the coaxial cable which is parallel to the catenary (T); the primary side of the traction transformer (TTi) is connected in parallel between the inner conductor (IC) and the outer conductor (OC) of the coaxial cable, while the secondary side of the traction transformer (TTi) is connected in parallel between the catenary (T) and the rail (R), wherein terminal of the traction transformer (TT i ) connected to the inner conductor (IC) of the coaxial cable and terminal of the traction transformer (TTi) connected to the catenary are dotted terminals; the traction transformers (TT) are distributed along the coaxial cables and the catenary (T) with a proper distance.
Power transmission gearbox provided with at least one lubrication system , said lubrication system including a lubrication pump which is arranged in a sump that contains a lubricating liquid , said lubrication pump being in fluid communication with a fluid circuit leading to at least one spraying means directed towards an inner space (INT) of a housing of said power transmission gearbox , said lubricating liquid being drawn into said sump by said lubrication pump in order to flow in said fluid circuit and to be sprayed into said inner space (INT) by each spraying means , said power transmission gearbox comprising an emergency reservoir suitable for containing a lubricating fluid , said emergency reservoir being in fluid communication with said fluid circuit , said emergency reservoir being connected by at least one pipe to the fluid circuit upstream of each spraying means , characterised in that said lubricating fluid is moved in the fluid circuit to each spraying means by a gas which is set in motion by said lubrication pump in the case of leakage of said lubricating liquid .
A semiconductor device , comprising: a semiconductor layer having a first conductivity type and having a surface in which an active region of the semiconductor device is defined; a plurality of spaced apart doped regions within the active region, the plurality of doped regions having a second conductivity type that is opposite the first conductivity type and defining a plurality of exposed portions of the semiconductor layer within the active region; and a metal layer on the semiconductor layer, the metal layer forming a Schottky junction (J4) with the exposed portions of the semiconductor layer and contacting the doped regions, wherein the plurality of doped regions comprise a plurality of rows extending in a longitudinal direction, each of the rows including a plurality of longitudinally extending segments wherein each of the longitudinally extending segments has an aspect ratio defined as a length of the doped regions in the longitudinal direction divided by a length of the doped regions in a lateral direction that is greater than one, the lateral direction being perpendicular to the longitudinal direction; the device being characterised in that the longitudinally extending segments in each row partially overlap two longitudinally extending segments in each adjacent row in the lateral direction. a semiconductor layer having a first conductivity type and having a surface in which an active region of the semiconductor device is defined; a plurality of spaced apart doped regions within the active region, the plurality of doped regions having a second conductivity type that is opposite the first conductivity type and defining a plurality of exposed portions of the semiconductor layer within the active region; and a metal layer on the semiconductor layer, the metal layer forming a Schottky junction (J4) with the exposed portions of the semiconductor layer and contacting the doped regions, wherein the plurality of doped regions comprise a plurality of rows extending in a longitudinal direction, each of the rows including a plurality of longitudinally extending segments wherein each of the longitudinally extending segments has an aspect ratio defined as a length of the doped regions in the longitudinal direction divided by a length of the doped regions in a lateral direction that is greater than one, the lateral direction being perpendicular to the longitudinal direction; the device being characterised in that the longitudinally extending segments in each row partially overlap two longitudinally extending segments in each adjacent row in the lateral direction.
A method of operating an electronic device to launch an application , comprising: detecting a notification alert of a message that can be accessed by the application, loading the application in the background upon detecting the notification alert, if the application has not been loaded; and when motion of the electronic device is detected within a predetermined period of time after the notification alert, bringing the application to the foreground. detecting a notification alert of a message that can be accessed by the application, loading the application in the background upon detecting the notification alert, if the application has not been loaded; and when motion of the electronic device is detected within a predetermined period of time after the notification alert, bringing the application to the foreground.
A V-type air filter comprising at least one pair of pleated filter elements arranged in a V configuration in a casing, wherein said pleated filter elements comprise: a pleated filter media comprising a major upstream face and a major downstream face and comprising a plurality of oppositely-facing pleats extending between said major upstream face and said major downstream face such that the pleated filter media comprises a first corrugated edge and a second corrugated edge and a first noncorrugated edge and a second noncorrugated edge, wherein the pleated filter media comprises a main pleat section and a first edge pleat section at the first noncorrugated edge , wherein the length of the first edge pleat section is 1-25% of the total length of the pleated filter element between the first noncorrugated edge and the second noncorrugated edge, wherein the maximum pleat height in the first edge pleat section is lower than the maximum pleat height in the main pleat section , and the V-type air filter is characterized in that the corrugated and noncorrugated edges of the filter elements are enclosed in channels in the casing, and reduced pleat height in the first edge pleat section allows for the size of the channels in the casing to be reduced, thereby reducing obstructions of the air flow path caused by the filter casing and leading to a lower overall pressure drop. a pleated filter media comprising a major upstream face and a major downstream face and comprising a plurality of oppositely-facing pleats extending between said major upstream face and said major downstream face such that the pleated filter media comprises a first corrugated edge and a second corrugated edge and a first noncorrugated edge and a second noncorrugated edge, wherein the pleated filter media comprises a main pleat section and a first edge pleat section at the first noncorrugated edge , wherein the length of the first edge pleat section is 1-25% of the total length of the pleated filter element between the first noncorrugated edge and the second noncorrugated edge, wherein the maximum pleat height in the first edge pleat section is lower than the maximum pleat height in the main pleat section , and the V-type air filter is characterized in that the corrugated and noncorrugated edges of the filter elements are enclosed in channels in the casing, and reduced pleat height in the first edge pleat section allows for the size of the channels in the casing to be reduced, thereby reducing obstructions of the air flow path caused by the filter casing and leading to a lower overall pressure drop.
A labelling machine comprising: a supply spool support for supporting a supply spool comprising label stock ; a take-up spool support adapted to take up a portion of the label stock; a motive device configured to propel the label stock along a web path from the supply spool support towards the take up spool support; characterized in that it further comprises: a first arrangement configured to produce a first signal indicative of a speed at which label stock is removed from the supply spool by the motive device; a controller configured to receive the first signal and output a brake assembly control signal based upon the first signal; a brake assembly configured to apply a braking force to the supply spool support based upon the brake assembly control signal, the braking force resisting rotation of the supply spool support; wherein the controller is configured to output the brake assembly control signal based upon a target supply spool speed so as to cause the speed at which label stock is removed from the supply spool by the motive device to tend towards or achieve the target supply spool speed. a supply spool support for supporting a supply spool comprising label stock ; a take-up spool support adapted to take up a portion of the label stock; a motive device configured to propel the label stock along a web path from the supply spool support towards the take up spool support; characterized in that it further comprises: a first arrangement configured to produce a first signal indicative of a speed at which label stock is removed from the supply spool by the motive device; a controller configured to receive the first signal and output a brake assembly control signal based upon the first signal; a brake assembly configured to apply a braking force to the supply spool support based upon the brake assembly control signal, the braking force resisting rotation of the supply spool support; wherein the controller is configured to output the brake assembly control signal based upon a target supply spool speed so as to cause the speed at which label stock is removed from the supply spool by the motive device to tend towards or achieve the target supply spool speed. a first arrangement configured to produce a first signal indicative of a speed at which label stock is removed from the supply spool by the motive device; a controller configured to receive the first signal and output a brake assembly control signal based upon the first signal; a brake assembly configured to apply a braking force to the supply spool support based upon the brake assembly control signal, the braking force resisting rotation of the supply spool support; wherein the controller is configured to output the brake assembly control signal based upon a target supply spool speed so as to cause the speed at which label stock is removed from the supply spool by the motive device to tend towards or achieve the target supply spool speed.
An aircraft transparency assembly , comprising: an aircraft transparency comprising at least one ply having an outer surface and an extended portion defining a lip ; and a pressure seal engaging the extended portion of the at least one ply , wherein the pressure seal includes a pressure seal body , at least one integrated compression stop and at least one conductive tab . an aircraft transparency comprising at least one ply having an outer surface and an extended portion defining a lip ; and a pressure seal engaging the extended portion of the at least one ply , wherein the pressure seal includes a pressure seal body , at least one integrated compression stop and at least one conductive tab .
A transmission for a human powered vehicle (HPV), for transmitting a reciprocating pedal movement into a rotational movement, comprising a pair of pedals suspended for reciprocating movement between respective retracted and extended positions, a rotating element mounted for rotation around an axis of rotation, two rotating cam members rotating around respective cam axes , each rotating cam member having a peripheral cam surface , the rotating cam members being coupled to the rotating member through a respective one-way clutch for the rotating cam members to drive the rotating element in a single rotational direction , flexible tension members connecting either pedal to a respective one of the rotating cam members , each flexible tension member being fastened relative to the respective rotating cam member and being wound onto the peripheral cam surface of the respective cam member , an unwound part of the flexible tension member extending towards the respective pedal to be connected thereto to be pulled thereby, whereby the unwound part disengages the peripheral cam surface at a point of tangency having a radial distance from the respective cam axis , thereby providing a gearing ratio between angular movement of the rotating cam member and translational movement of the respective pedal , wherein said radial distance varies in accordance with the position of the respective pedal between its extended position and its retracted position, characterised in that said gearing ratio has a minimum value when the respective pedal is in an intermediate position between its extended position and its retracted position, a first value when the respective pedal is in its retracted position, and a second major value, when the respective pedal is in its extended position, and the first value is a first major value, and that the minimum value is smaller than either of the first and the second major value.
A breathing apparatus comprising a flow generator and optionally a humidifier operated by a controller for delivering fluid flow to a patient , the controller configured to operate the apparatus to: provide fluid flow to a patient at a baseline flow rate, measure using at least one sensor (13a,b) a baseline breath flow parameter at the baseline flow rate, the baseline breath flow parameter comprising respiratory rate and/or tidal volume, or one or more parameters derived therefrom, increase the flow rate of the fluid provided to the patient , measure using the at least one sensor (13a,b) an increased flow breath flow parameter at the increased flow rate, the increased flow breath flow parameter comprising respiratory rate and/or tidal volume, or one or more parameters derived therefrom, determine a sleep/awake state of the patient based on a comparison between the increased flow breath flow parameter and the equivalent baseline breath flow parameter measured at the baseline flow rate, by comparing the respiratory rate and/or tidal volume to a baseline respiratory rate and/or tidal volume, wherein: a decrease in respiratory rate and/or increase in tidal volume against the baseline indicates an awake state, no change in the respiratory rate and/or a decrease in tidal volume against the base line indicates a sleep state, if the determined sleep state is asleep , generate a fluid flow rate to the patient higher than the baseline flow rate. provide fluid flow to a patient at a baseline flow rate, measure using at least one sensor (13a,b) a baseline breath flow parameter at the baseline flow rate, the baseline breath flow parameter comprising respiratory rate and/or tidal volume, or one or more parameters derived therefrom, increase the flow rate of the fluid provided to the patient , measure using the at least one sensor (13a,b) an increased flow breath flow parameter at the increased flow rate, the increased flow breath flow parameter comprising respiratory rate and/or tidal volume, or one or more parameters derived therefrom, determine a sleep/awake state of the patient based on a comparison between the increased flow breath flow parameter and the equivalent baseline breath flow parameter measured at the baseline flow rate, by comparing the respiratory rate and/or tidal volume to a baseline respiratory rate and/or tidal volume, wherein: a decrease in respiratory rate and/or increase in tidal volume against the baseline indicates an awake state, no change in the respiratory rate and/or a decrease in tidal volume against the base line indicates a sleep state, if the determined sleep state is asleep , generate a fluid flow rate to the patient higher than the baseline flow rate.
A synchronization signal transmitting method, applied to a first device, wherein the method comprises: generating a first synchronization sequence, wherein the first synchronization sequence satisfies: d 1 n = 1 − 2 x m ′ , m ′ = n + Δ + 43 N ID 2 ′ mod 127 , 0 ≤ n < 127 , N ID 2 ′ ∈ 0 1 2 , and Δ = 22 , wherein x i + 7 = x i + 4 + x i mod 2 , and x 6 x 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1 x 0 = 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 ; transmitting a first synchronization signal corresponding to the first synchronization sequence; wherein N ID 2 ′ is determined based on a synchronization signal identity N ID that is from a synchronization signal identity set, the synchronization signal identity set comprises more than two subsets, and each subset of the more than two subsets separately indicates the following information: a timing reference of the first device is a network device; a timing reference of the first device is a satellite; a timing reference of the first device is another device that uses a satellite as a timing reference; or a timing reference of the first device is the first device itself or another device that is not synchronized with a network device or a satellite. generating a first synchronization sequence, wherein the first synchronization sequence satisfies: d 1 n = 1 − 2 x m ′ , m ′ = n + Δ + 43 N ID 2 ′ mod 127 , 0 ≤ n < 127 , N ID 2 ′ ∈ 0 1 2 , and Δ = 22 , wherein x i + 7 = x i + 4 + x i mod 2 , and x 6 x 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1 x 0 = 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 ; transmitting a first synchronization signal corresponding to the first synchronization sequence; wherein N ID 2 ′ is determined based on a synchronization signal identity N ID that is from a synchronization signal identity set, the synchronization signal identity set comprises more than two subsets, and each subset of the more than two subsets separately indicates the following information: a timing reference of the first device is a network device; a timing reference of the first device is a satellite; a timing reference of the first device is another device that uses a satellite as a timing reference; or a timing reference of the first device is the first device itself or another device that is not synchronized with a network device or a satellite.
Fluid-dynamic device with integrated sensor element, comprising a first chamber suitable for the containment and/or the passage of a fluid , provided with an inlet opening operatively connectable to a fluid-dynamic circuit and configured to allow a fluid to enter said first chamber , and with a separate outlet opening , operatively connectable to a fluid-dynamic circuit and configured for the expulsion of said fluid from said first chamber , said first chamber comprising at least one portion that is elastically deformable due to the action of the fluid contained therein and/or passing through said first chamber , to which a sensor element is associated which is sensitive to the deformation of said elastically deformable portion of said first chamber , said sensor element being connectable to a control unit configured to detect a characteristic quantity of said sensor element dependent on the deformation of said elastically deformable portion of said first chamber , said elastically deformable portion being or comprising an elastomeric material, said sensor element being or comprising a deposit of functional material whose electrical properties vary based on its deformation, said deposit being electrically connected to electrical connectors for its connection to said control unit , characterized in that said deposit of functional material is or comprises a nanocomposite material comprising nanoparticles deposited by implantation of nanometer-sized neutral aggregates in said elastomeric material.
Use of gibberellin 7 (GA7) or a mixture of GA7 and GA4, for thinning of stone fruit by applying the GA7 as foliar spray wherein GA7 or said mixture is used or applied in the period of 4 to 12 weeks after full bloom in a first year, to achieve thinning in the following year, wherein the GA7 if used in admixture with GA4, has relative amounts of GA7 to GA4 of 70% GA7 or more and 30% GA4 or less.
A fermented product obtained by fermenting honey and camomile or a treated product of camomile with Lactobacillus kunkeei, wherein the treated product of camomile is a dried product, a pulverized product, a crushed product, powder or an extract of camomile.
A communication device for wireless communication, the communication device comprising: a housing comprising a front dielectric cover , a back dielectric cover and a metal frame having an aperture , the metal frame is circumferentially arranged along the periphery of the front dielectric cover and the back dielectric cover ; a first antenna, formed by a portion of the metal frame , wherein the first antenna is configured to radiate in a first frequency band (FB1), and wherein the first frequency band (FB1) is in a first interval from 400 megahertz, MHz, to 10 gigahertz, GHz; and a circuit , arranged inside the housing , the circuit comprises a first feed point (191; or 192) coupled to the metal frame and configured to feed the first antenna, a second antenna arranged inside the housing and adjacent to the first antenna, wherein the second antenna comprises one or more radiating elements (330; 340) configured to radiate through the aperture , wherein the one or more radiating elements (330; 340) are configured to radiate in a second frequency band (FB2), wherein the second frequency band (FB2) is a millimetre Wave frequency band, wherein the circuit further comprises a second feed point coupled to the second antenna and configured to feed the second antenna . a housing comprising a front dielectric cover , a back dielectric cover and a metal frame having an aperture , the metal frame is circumferentially arranged along the periphery of the front dielectric cover and the back dielectric cover ; a first antenna, formed by a portion of the metal frame , wherein the first antenna is configured to radiate in a first frequency band (FB1), and wherein the first frequency band (FB1) is in a first interval from 400 megahertz, MHz, to 10 gigahertz, GHz; and a circuit , arranged inside the housing , the circuit comprises a first feed point (191; or 192) coupled to the metal frame and configured to feed the first antenna, a second antenna arranged inside the housing and adjacent to the first antenna, wherein the second antenna comprises one or more radiating elements (330; 340) configured to radiate through the aperture , wherein the one or more radiating elements (330; 340) are configured to radiate in a second frequency band (FB2), wherein the second frequency band (FB2) is a millimetre Wave frequency band, wherein the circuit further comprises a second feed point coupled to the second antenna and configured to feed the second antenna .