mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A light emitting diode comprising: an n-type semiconductor layer ; a p-type semiconductor layer ; and an active layer interposed between the n-type semiconductor layer and the p-type semiconductor layer, wherein the p-type semiconductor layer comprises: an electron blocking layer including a plurality of first regions and a second region ; and a p-type clad layer disposed on the electron blocking layer, wherein the plurality of first regions and the second region are disposed directly on the active layer , wherein the second region is disposed between adjacent first regions and the plurality of first regions are spaced apart from each other by the second region, and wherein a width (W 2 ) of the second region is equal to or smaller than a width (W 1 ) of each of the first regions , characterised in that an energy bandgap of the second region is different from an energy bandgap of the first regions . an n-type semiconductor layer ; a p-type semiconductor layer ; and an active layer interposed between the n-type semiconductor layer and the p-type semiconductor layer, wherein the p-type semiconductor layer comprises: an electron blocking layer including a plurality of first regions and a second region ; and a p-type clad layer disposed on the electron blocking layer, an electron blocking layer including a plurality of first regions and a second region ; and a p-type clad layer disposed on the electron blocking layer, wherein the plurality of first regions and the second region are disposed directly on the active layer , wherein the second region is disposed between adjacent first regions and the plurality of first regions are spaced apart from each other by the second region, and wherein a width (W 2 ) of the second region is equal to or smaller than a width (W 1 ) of each of the first regions , characterised in that an energy bandgap of the second region is different from an energy bandgap of the first regions .
An aqueous pharmaceutical composition for parenteral administration being stable upon autoclaving and comprising Tapentadol or a physiologically acceptable salt thereof; wherein - the concentration of Tapentadol is greater than 8.00 mg/mL, based on the weight of Tapentadol free base and based on the total volume of the composition; - the composition comprises a buffer system; - the buffer system comprises at least one conjugate base and at least one conjugate acid, wherein said at least one conjugate base and said at least one conjugate acid are selected from the group consisting of citrate, hydrogencitrate, dihydrogencitrate and citric acid; - the total concentration of said at least one conjugate base and said at least one conjugate acid is at least 1.0 mmol/L, based on the total content of the at least one conjugate base and the at least one conjugate acid and based on the total volume of the composition; and - the pH value of the composition is within the range of from 4.5 to not greater than 5.4. - the concentration of Tapentadol is greater than 8.00 mg/mL, based on the weight of Tapentadol free base and based on the total volume of the composition; - the composition comprises a buffer system; - the buffer system comprises at least one conjugate base and at least one conjugate acid, wherein said at least one conjugate base and said at least one conjugate acid are selected from the group consisting of citrate, hydrogencitrate, dihydrogencitrate and citric acid; - the total concentration of said at least one conjugate base and said at least one conjugate acid is at least 1.0 mmol/L, based on the total content of the at least one conjugate base and the at least one conjugate acid and based on the total volume of the composition; and - the pH value of the composition is within the range of from 4.5 to not greater than 5.4.
Cavity wall tie made of metal, for connecting an inner masonry shell (16, 16.1) with an outer masonry shell arranged at a distance interval from the inner masonry shell (16, 16.1), comprising a shaft section (2, 2.1) which essentially bridges the distance interval between the masonry shells, a first anchoring section (3, 3.1) formed at the shaft section (2, 2.1) at its one end, for anchoring the cavity wall tie (12, 12.1) in a joint of an inner masonry shell (16, 16.1) and a second anchoring section (4, 4.1) formed at the shaft section (2, 2.1) at its other end, for anchoring the cavity wall tie (12, 12.1) in a joint of an outer masonry shell, wherein a transition section (5, 6; 5.1) is provided between the anchoring sections (3, 4; 3.1, 4.1) and the shaft section (2, 2.1), characterised in that the cavity wall tie (12, 12.1) is L-shaped in its form as supplied, since the first anchoring section (3, 3.1) is angled in relation to the longitudinal extension of the shaft section (2, 2.1), wherein the zone of the angle (13, 13.1) is delimited on its side facing towards the shaft section (2, 2.1) by a bracing structure (5, 5.1).
A user interface , comprising: an exterior surface configured to receive touch inputs; light sources configured to direct light toward the exterior surface and arranged in a lens pattern; and a single piece lens array disposed between the light sources and the exterior surface, the lens array comprising: lenses arranged in the lens pattern, each of the lenses protruding from a transparent substrate and having a surface facing a respective one of the light sources ; a first printed circuit board (PCB) disposed between the light sources and the single piece lens array , the first PCB comprising an aperture through which light generated from the light sources can pass; a second PCB , the light sources being surface mounted to a surface of the second PCB ; and a capacitive layer coupled to a surface of the transparent substrate from which the lenses protrude, the capacitive layer defining openings arranged in the lens pattern, the lenses protruding through the opening defined by the capacitive layer , wherein the capacitive layer is electrically coupled to the first PCB , the first PCB being configured to process touch inputs received along the exterior surface. an exterior surface configured to receive touch inputs; light sources configured to direct light toward the exterior surface and arranged in a lens pattern; and a single piece lens array disposed between the light sources and the exterior surface, the lens array comprising: lenses arranged in the lens pattern, each of the lenses protruding from a transparent substrate and having a surface facing a respective one of the light sources ; a first printed circuit board (PCB) disposed between the light sources and the single piece lens array , the first PCB comprising an aperture through which light generated from the light sources can pass; a second PCB , the light sources being surface mounted to a surface of the second PCB ; and a capacitive layer coupled to a surface of the transparent substrate from which the lenses protrude, the capacitive layer defining openings arranged in the lens pattern, the lenses protruding through the opening defined by the capacitive layer , wherein the capacitive layer is electrically coupled to the first PCB , the first PCB being configured to process touch inputs received along the exterior surface. lenses arranged in the lens pattern, each of the lenses protruding from a transparent substrate and having a surface facing a respective one of the light sources ; a first printed circuit board (PCB) disposed between the light sources and the single piece lens array , the first PCB comprising an aperture through which light generated from the light sources can pass; a second PCB , the light sources being surface mounted to a surface of the second PCB ; and a capacitive layer coupled to a surface of the transparent substrate from which the lenses protrude, the capacitive layer defining openings arranged in the lens pattern, the lenses protruding through the opening defined by the capacitive layer , wherein the capacitive layer is electrically coupled to the first PCB , the first PCB being configured to process touch inputs received along the exterior surface.
A method of producing a protein using a fungus belonging to the genus Trichoderma, said method comprising culturing a fungus belonging to the genus Trichoderma whose BXL1 gene was disrupted, using a biomass containing cellulose and xylan as an inducer.
Method for preventing corrosion in a component of a turbo-machine having a metal substrate made of carbon steel, low alloy steel or stainless steel, wherein the method includes: - a first deposition step of depositing a first nickel layer on said substrate by electroplating; - a second deposition step of depositing at least a second layer of a nickel alloy on said first layer by electroless plating; and - at least one thermal treatment step after said deposition steps to achieve a nickel based coating , said thermal treatment being applied at a temperature (T) and for a time (t) depending on the overall thickness of said layers , the value of said temperature (T) being directly proportional to said thickness, the value of said time (t) being inversely proportional to said temperature (T), wherein said thermal treatment is applied at a temperature (T) comprised between 150° C and 300 ° C and for a time (t) comprised between 2 h and 5 h, and - wherein said at least a second layer of said nickel alloy deposited by electroless plating comprises 9 to 11 weight % of phosphorus; and - the nickel-based coating having a hardness value between 600 HV 100 and 650 HVioo and a ductility value between 1.000% and 1.025%. - a first deposition step of depositing a first nickel layer on said substrate by electroplating; - a second deposition step of depositing at least a second layer of a nickel alloy on said first layer by electroless plating; and - at least one thermal treatment step after said deposition steps to achieve a nickel based coating , said thermal treatment being applied at a temperature (T) and for a time (t) depending on the overall thickness of said layers , the value of said temperature (T) being directly proportional to said thickness, the value of said time (t) being inversely proportional to said temperature (T), wherein said thermal treatment is applied at a temperature (T) comprised between 150° C and 300 ° C and for a time (t) comprised between 2 h and 5 h, and - wherein said at least a second layer of said nickel alloy deposited by electroless plating comprises 9 to 11 weight % of phosphorus; and - the nickel-based coating having a hardness value between 600 HV 100 and 650 HVioo and a ductility value between 1.000% and 1.025%.
Electric scooter having a drive unit which comprises an electric motor for driving the electric scooter, and a rechargeable battery which is connected to the electric motor in such a way that the electric motor is supplied by the battery, and having a handle arrangement having a rotatable handle that is to be actuated on the user side, and having a controller which is in data connection with the handle arrangement and with the drive unit and which is configured to transfer data, transmitted from the handle arrangement, to the drive unit, in order to control the power of the electric motor depending on the rotational position of the handle , wherein the handle has an initial position and a first rotational angle region in which the electric scooter is in a drive mode and a signal driving the electric motor is output, wherein the first rotational angle region is reached by rotating the handle from the initial position in a first direction of rotation, wherein the handle has a second rotational angle region which is reached by rotating the handle proceeding from the initial position in a second direction of rotation opposite to the first direction of rotation, wherein the handle arrangement is configured to output a signal in the second rotational angle region that switches the electric scooter into a recuperation mode, characterized in that at least three positioning elements, specifically a first positioning element (M1), a second positioning element (M2) and a third positioning element (M3) are present, wherein at least the second and the third positioning element are configured as magnets, and at least two sensors, specifically a first sensor (H1) and a second sensor (H2), are present, wherein at least one of the sensors is configured as a Hall sensor, wherein the positioning elements (M1, M2, M3) and the sensors (H1, H2) are configured to output one or more signals depending on the position of the positioning elements (M1, M2, M3) relative to the sensors (H1, H2), wherein the handle is configured such that a rotation of the handle changes the position of the sensors (H1, H2) relative to the positioning elements (M1, M2, M3) such that the positioning elements (M1, M2, M3) are located on the handle and the sensors (H1, H2) are located on an element that is not rotatable with the handle , and in that the first positioning element (M1) and the second positioning element (M2) are not semicircular, and the third positioning element (M3) is semicircular, and wherein the sensors (H1, H2), the second positioning element (M2) and the third positioning element (M3) are arranged such that in an initial position of the handle the third positioning element (M3) actuates the second sensor (H2) and the second positioning element (M2) actuates the first sensor (H1).
Process for handling green tyres for bicycles, comprising: building a green tyre comprising at least one carcass ply having axially opposite end flaps engaged with respective bead cores and a tread band applied in a radially outer position around said at least one carcass ply , wherein building the green tyre occurs by: depositing said at least one carcass ply around a building drum ; applying said bead cores at a predetermined mutual axial distance (D) around the carcass ply ; turning up the end flaps around the bead cores ; and applying the tread band maintaining the mutual axial distance (D) of the bead cores unchanged; arranging said green tyre around a profiling unit ; profiling the green tyre by translating the tread band in a radially outer direction with respect to the bead cores , for imparting a cross-sectional convex profile to the tyre in a radially outer direction; engaging by means of a transfer member the tyre while the latter is mechanically restrained so as to maintain at least partly said cross-sectional convex profile in a radially outer direction. building a green tyre comprising at least one carcass ply having axially opposite end flaps engaged with respective bead cores and a tread band applied in a radially outer position around said at least one carcass ply , wherein building the green tyre occurs by: depositing said at least one carcass ply around a building drum ; applying said bead cores at a predetermined mutual axial distance (D) around the carcass ply ; turning up the end flaps around the bead cores ; and applying the tread band maintaining the mutual axial distance (D) of the bead cores unchanged; depositing said at least one carcass ply around a building drum ; applying said bead cores at a predetermined mutual axial distance (D) around the carcass ply ; turning up the end flaps around the bead cores ; and applying the tread band maintaining the mutual axial distance (D) of the bead cores unchanged; arranging said green tyre around a profiling unit ; profiling the green tyre by translating the tread band in a radially outer direction with respect to the bead cores , for imparting a cross-sectional convex profile to the tyre in a radially outer direction; engaging by means of a transfer member the tyre while the latter is mechanically restrained so as to maintain at least partly said cross-sectional convex profile in a radially outer direction.
An LED display waterproof structure comprising a display bottom case , a first sealing ring and a waterproof cover , wherein: a side surface of the display bottom case is provided with a first U-shaped ring groove ; a side surface of the first sealing ring towards the waterproof cover is provided with a second U-shaped ring groove ; a first surface of the waterproof cover is provided with a ring protrusion matching the second U-shaped ring groove ; the waterproof cover is provided on the first U-shaped ring groove through the first sealing ring; the ring protrusion is connected to the second U-shaped ring groove through interference fit; the second U-shaped ring groove is connected to the first U-shaped ring groove through interference fit; a surface of the display bottom case is provided with a first signal seat via hole , and the first U-shaped ring groove is configured to surround the first signal seat via hole ; the waterproof cover is provided with second signal seat via holes configured to correspond one-to-one with the first signal seat via hole ; the LED display waterproof structure further comprises a power supply box bottom plate , the power supply box bottom plate is provided with a third signal seat via hole configured to correspond one-to-one with the second signal seat via hole ; and the power supply box bottom plate is connected to a second surface of the waterproof cover opposite to the first surface; wherein the LED display waterproof structure further comprises a second sealing ring between the power supply box bottom plate and the waterproof cover . a side surface of the display bottom case is provided with a first U-shaped ring groove ; a side surface of the first sealing ring towards the waterproof cover is provided with a second U-shaped ring groove ; a first surface of the waterproof cover is provided with a ring protrusion matching the second U-shaped ring groove ; the waterproof cover is provided on the first U-shaped ring groove through the first sealing ring; the ring protrusion is connected to the second U-shaped ring groove through interference fit; the second U-shaped ring groove is connected to the first U-shaped ring groove through interference fit; a surface of the display bottom case is provided with a first signal seat via hole , and the first U-shaped ring groove is configured to surround the first signal seat via hole ; the waterproof cover is provided with second signal seat via holes configured to correspond one-to-one with the first signal seat via hole ; the LED display waterproof structure further comprises a power supply box bottom plate , the power supply box bottom plate is provided with a third signal seat via hole configured to correspond one-to-one with the second signal seat via hole ; and the power supply box bottom plate is connected to a second surface of the waterproof cover opposite to the first surface; wherein the LED display waterproof structure further comprises a second sealing ring between the power supply box bottom plate and the waterproof cover .
An apparatus, comprising: at least first and second solar panels , wherein: each of the first and second solar panels is comprised of a substrate having one or more solar cells bonded thereto, and a frame for supporting the substrate and the solar cells ; the frame has a cutout or opening in a center of the frame and, when deployed, the cutout or opening enables cooling of the solar cells through the substrate by exposing a back side of the substrate and the solar cells for transferring or radiating heat directly through the cutout or opening of the frame ; and the frame of the first solar panel is configured to be nested inside the cut-out or opening of the frame of the second solar panel when the first and second solar panels are stowed in a stacked configuration; wherein the substrate and the solar cells for the first and second solar panels are positioned on opposite sides of the frames for the first and second solar panels , wherein the substrate and the solar cells for the first and second solar panels positioned on opposite sides of the frames for the first and second solar panels face a same direction when deployed, and/or the substrate and the solar cells for the first and second solar panels positioned on opposite sides of the frames for the first and second solar panels are positioned adjacent each other when stowed. each of the first and second solar panels is comprised of a substrate having one or more solar cells bonded thereto, and a frame for supporting the substrate and the solar cells ; the frame has a cutout or opening in a center of the frame and, when deployed, the cutout or opening enables cooling of the solar cells through the substrate by exposing a back side of the substrate and the solar cells for transferring or radiating heat directly through the cutout or opening of the frame ; and the frame of the first solar panel is configured to be nested inside the cut-out or opening of the frame of the second solar panel when the first and second solar panels are stowed in a stacked configuration; wherein the substrate and the solar cells for the first and second solar panels are positioned on opposite sides of the frames for the first and second solar panels , wherein the substrate and the solar cells for the first and second solar panels positioned on opposite sides of the frames for the first and second solar panels face a same direction when deployed, and/or the substrate and the solar cells for the first and second solar panels positioned on opposite sides of the frames for the first and second solar panels are positioned adjacent each other when stowed.
A computing system comprising: network circuitry; a storage device including instructions; and processor circuitry to execute the instructions to: determine a level of trust for executable code ; assign the executable code to at least one of a first container (30a-30d) or a second container (30a-30d) based on the level of trust determined for the executable code, the first container (30a-30d) associated with a first level of trust, the second container (30a-30d) associated with a second level of trust, the second level of trust different from the first level of trust; and allocate compute resources to execute the executable code based on which one of the at least one of the first container (30a-30d) or the second container (30a-30d) is assigned to the executable code , characterized in that the instructions comprise instructions to use the stack composition and the content objective of the executable code to determine a level of trust for the executable code . network circuitry; a storage device including instructions; and processor circuitry to execute the instructions to: determine a level of trust for executable code ; assign the executable code to at least one of a first container (30a-30d) or a second container (30a-30d) based on the level of trust determined for the executable code, the first container (30a-30d) associated with a first level of trust, the second container (30a-30d) associated with a second level of trust, the second level of trust different from the first level of trust; and allocate compute resources to execute the executable code based on which one of the at least one of the first container (30a-30d) or the second container (30a-30d) is assigned to the executable code , determine a level of trust for executable code ; assign the executable code to at least one of a first container (30a-30d) or a second container (30a-30d) based on the level of trust determined for the executable code, the first container (30a-30d) associated with a first level of trust, the second container (30a-30d) associated with a second level of trust, the second level of trust different from the first level of trust; and allocate compute resources to execute the executable code based on which one of the at least one of the first container (30a-30d) or the second container (30a-30d) is assigned to the executable code ,
A method for producing purified methionine from crude methionine, the method comprising the steps of: obtaining a crude methionine wet cake washed with water; adjusting the pH of the wet cake; and drying the wet cake after pH adjustment, wherein the pH of the wet cake after pH adjustment is 5.2 or more and 6.1 or less. obtaining a crude methionine wet cake washed with water; adjusting the pH of the wet cake; and drying the wet cake after pH adjustment, wherein the pH of the wet cake after pH adjustment is 5.2 or more and 6.1 or less.