mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for forming a back contact for a photovoltaic cell that includes at least one semiconductor layer containing tellurium (Te), the method comprising: applying a continuous film of a chemically active material on a surface of the semiconductor layer wherein the semiconductor layer comprises CdTe, CdZnTe or ZnTe, and wherein the continuous film comprises a graphite paste; activating the chemically active material such that the activated material etches the surface of the semiconductor layer , to leave a Te-enriched surface; removing the continuous film of the activated material from the photovoltaic cell ; and depositing a metal contact layer on the Te-enriched etched surface of the semiconductor layer. applying a continuous film of a chemically active material on a surface of the semiconductor layer wherein the semiconductor layer comprises CdTe, CdZnTe or ZnTe, and wherein the continuous film comprises a graphite paste; activating the chemically active material such that the activated material etches the surface of the semiconductor layer , to leave a Te-enriched surface; removing the continuous film of the activated material from the photovoltaic cell ; and depositing a metal contact layer on the Te-enriched etched surface of the semiconductor layer.
A method for steering an articulated vehicle traveling on a road, the vehicle comprising a tractor and a trailer , the method comprising determining (S2) a position (θn, θf) of the tractor in relation to the road, and adjusting (S5) the steering in dependence on the determined tractor position, characterised by determining (S3) an orientation of the trailer in relation to the road (θr), comprises comparing the orientation of the trailer, and the direction of the road at the trailer, and/or determining an angular velocity of the trailer in relation to the road ( θ̇ r), comprises comparing the angular velocity of the trailer, with a rate of change of the direction of the road at the trailer, and adjusting (S5) the steering in dependence on the determined trailer orientation and/or the determined angular velocity.
An actuation device for a quick coupler prearranged for coupling to an adapter member of a tool for a mechanical arm; said quick coupler having: a frame comprising two first parallel sides connected by a first plate ; and a moving element provided with at least one member elongated in a direction (D) and mobile with reciprocating motion against the thrust of a spring between a retracted position (P1) and an advanced position (P2) for engagement with said adapter member ; actuation device being provided for switching each said elongated member between said retracted position (P1) and said advanced position (P2); said actuation device comprising an annular cam carried by said frame , which is able to rotate about a fulcrum axis transverse to said first plate ; said actuation device comprising a cam-follower transverse to said first plate carried by said moving element inside said cam ; said cam-follower comprising a pin , carrying a coaxial roller , with axis parallel to said fulcrum axis , that faces said cam ; said actuation device comprising toothed arrest means for blocking, with respect to said frame , each said elongated member longitudinally and said cam angularly; said actuation device being characterized in that said arrest means comprise a C-shaped member provided with a toothed portion , fixedly coupled to said cam on the same side as said moving element in a position underlying said roller ; and in that said arrest means comprise at least one toothed element , which is carried by said pin , faces said toothed portion , and develops substantially in said direction (D).
A method for processing information, applied in a terminal and comprising: capturing a current display interface when detecting a capture operation instruction (101; 202); performing a content analysis on the captured display interface, reading the content by line, and determining whether the captured display interface contains content with a preset format (102; 203); wherein the method is characterized by if the captured display interface contains the content, obtaining a resource of the content by searching for a keyword of the content locally or via a network server; generating a link address corresponding to the content according to the resource; displaying the link address as an operation control corresponding to the content at a preset location of the captured display interface; when receiving a trigger operation of a user for the operation control, obtaining the link address corresponding to the operation control; and obtaining the content from the link address and displaying the obtained content. capturing a current display interface when detecting a capture operation instruction (101; 202); performing a content analysis on the captured display interface, reading the content by line, and determining whether the captured display interface contains content with a preset format (102; 203); wherein the method is characterized by if the captured display interface contains the content, obtaining a resource of the content by searching for a keyword of the content locally or via a network server; generating a link address corresponding to the content according to the resource; displaying the link address as an operation control corresponding to the content at a preset location of the captured display interface; when receiving a trigger operation of a user for the operation control, obtaining the link address corresponding to the operation control; and obtaining the content from the link address and displaying the obtained content.
An air separation method, wherein compressed air is successively cooled in a cooling step , purified in a purifier and sent to a cryogenic section producing at least one product containing at least one air component, the purifier comprising at least two switchable adsorber vessels, one of them being in adsorption mode, whereby two sources of compressed air are provided, the first source being an air grid supplying compressed air to further consumers, the second source being a dedicated main air compressor delivering compressed air to the cooling step only, air portions from both sources being mixed at a mixing point and the air flow to the cryogenic section being controlled by measuring (12, 12.1, 12.2) at least one parameter of the air flow upstream or downstream the purifier and, according to such measurement, setting the air flow at the outlet of the main air compressor .
An optical network comprising a first node and a channel drop add device , wherein the first node is adapted to form a first transmitter/receiver function, the first node being configured to transmit data onto an optical fiber in a first and a second line direction, the optical fiber being arranged as a ring, said channel drop add device is adapted to receive and add channels onto the optical fiber thereby transmitting the data into the first and the second line direction, wherein the network further comprises a second node configured to form a transmitter/receiver function, the second node being configured to receive data on said optical fiber from said first and second line directions, wherein ∘ the second node is adapted to convey data to a client interface for the data received in either said first or second line direction, ∘ the second node is configurable to transmit data into the first and second directions towards the channel add drop device using two line interfaces, ∘ the second node is configured to convey data from the client interface into one direction, the active line direction, selected from said first and second directions and said second node is configured to not convey data from the client interface into the other line direction, standby line direction, selected from said first and second directions. wherein the second node is adapted to synchronize received data from said first and second line directions by delaying the data signals seeing the shortest delay, by a delay device. ∘ the second node is adapted to convey data to a client interface for the data received in either said first or second line direction, ∘ the second node is configurable to transmit data into the first and second directions towards the channel add drop device using two line interfaces, ∘ the second node is configured to convey data from the client interface into one direction, the active line direction, selected from said first and second directions and
A computer-implemented method for operating an autonomous driving vehicle , the method comprising: detecting, at a first point in time, that a front wheel on one side of the autonomous driving vehicle, ADV, contacts a deceleration curb disposed on a lane in which the ADV is moving; detecting, at a second point in time, that a rear wheel on the other side of the ADV contacts the deceleration curb ; calculating a first distance along a movement direction that the ADV moves from the first point in time to the second point in time based on a current speed of the ADV ; determining a second distance between an axle coupled to the front wheel and an axle coupled to the rear wheel, and a third distance between front wheels of the ADV; calculating an angle between the axle coupled to the front wheel and a direction of the deceleration curb based on the first distance, the second distance and the third distance; and generating a control command based on the angle to adjust a moving direction of the ADV, such that the ADV remains within the lane according to a lane direction of the lane. detecting, at a first point in time, that a front wheel on one side of the autonomous driving vehicle, ADV, contacts a deceleration curb disposed on a lane in which the ADV is moving; detecting, at a second point in time, that a rear wheel on the other side of the ADV contacts the deceleration curb ; calculating a first distance along a movement direction that the ADV moves from the first point in time to the second point in time based on a current speed of the ADV ; determining a second distance between an axle coupled to the front wheel and an axle coupled to the rear wheel, and a third distance between front wheels of the ADV; calculating an angle between the axle coupled to the front wheel and a direction of the deceleration curb based on the first distance, the second distance and the third distance; and generating a control command based on the angle to adjust a moving direction of the ADV, such that the ADV remains within the lane according to a lane direction of the lane.
An alignment tool for a reflector arrangement , the reflector arrangement comprising a flat reflective surface configured to reflect an electromagnetic wave signal between a first antenna site and a second antenna site , the alignment tool comprising: a camera module for capturing images of a field-of-view , wherein the camera module is configured to be mountable on the reflector arrangement such that the field-of-view is pointing in a direction perpendicular to the flat reflective surface a display module configured to display the field-of-view and the alignment information, the alignment tool being characterized in that it further comprises an input module configured to receive a user input, wherein the user input comprises the field-of-view coordinates of the first antenna site ; and a processing module configured to compute alignment information from the user input by applying the rule that the incident and the reflected angles to the flat reflective surface are equal in magnitude but opposite in sign. a camera module for capturing images of a field-of-view , wherein the camera module is configured to be mountable on the reflector arrangement such that the field-of-view is pointing in a direction perpendicular to the flat reflective surface a display module configured to display the field-of-view and the alignment information, the alignment tool being characterized in that it further comprises an input module configured to receive a user input, wherein the user input comprises the field-of-view coordinates of the first antenna site ; and a processing module configured to compute alignment information from the user input by applying the rule that the incident and the reflected angles to the flat reflective surface are equal in magnitude but opposite in sign.
A particle comprising a) a recombinant AvrA; and b) linking groups comprising disulfide bonds, wherein the linking groups conjugate the recombinant proteins to form a particle. a) a recombinant AvrA; and b) linking groups comprising disulfide bonds,
A stent positionable within a frontal sinus cavity (FSC), the stent comprising: a flexible foam layer having a porosity of greater than 80%, the flexible foam layer comprising a polyurethane including amorphous segments, and crystalline segments formed via hydrogen bonding; an active agent within the flexible foam layer ; and a flexible film layer arranged in a stacked configuration and comprising a polymer which is hydrogen bonded with the crystalline segments of the flexible foam layer at a bond interface , wherein the flexible foam layer and the flexible film layer are configured to be furled to assume a cylindrical profile prior to insertion within the frontal sinus cavity (FSC) such that the flexible foam layer at least partially defines an outer annular aspect of the stent and the flexible film layer at least partially defines an inner annular aspect of the stent , wherein the flexible film layer has a resilience sufficient to unfurl the stent and urge the outer annular aspect of the flexible foam layer into direct contact with mucosa of the frontal sinus cavity (FSC) when positioned in an unrestricted state in the frontal sinus cavity (FSC). a flexible foam layer having a porosity of greater than 80%, the flexible foam layer comprising a polyurethane including amorphous segments, and crystalline segments formed via hydrogen bonding; an active agent within the flexible foam layer ; and a flexible film layer arranged in a stacked configuration and comprising a polymer which is hydrogen bonded with the crystalline segments of the flexible foam layer at a bond interface , wherein the flexible foam layer and the flexible film layer are configured to be furled to assume a cylindrical profile prior to insertion within the frontal sinus cavity (FSC) such that the flexible foam layer at least partially defines an outer annular aspect of the stent and the flexible film layer at least partially defines an inner annular aspect of the stent , wherein the flexible film layer has a resilience sufficient to unfurl the stent and urge the outer annular aspect of the flexible foam layer into direct contact with mucosa of the frontal sinus cavity (FSC) when positioned in an unrestricted state in the frontal sinus cavity (FSC).
A coil terminal for being electrically connected to a coil that is wound around an electromagnetic block and connected to a coated wire , the coil terminal comprising: a connection portion capable of being electrically connected to the coil ; and a terminal body portion extending from the connection portion and capable of being connected to the coated wire , wherein the terminal body portion comprises a base portion formed on a first end of the coil terminal , and a pair of parallel beam portions extending toward a second end of the coil terminal from the base portion , the parallel beam portions being protruded in a thickness direction of the terminal body portion and forming a slit interposed between the pair of parallel beam portions , wherein the coated wire fits within the slit and a core wire at the tip end of the coated wire is capable of being soldered to the base portion . a connection portion capable of being electrically connected to the coil ; and a terminal body portion extending from the connection portion and capable of being connected to the coated wire , wherein the terminal body portion comprises a base portion formed on a first end of the coil terminal , and a pair of parallel beam portions extending toward a second end of the coil terminal from the base portion , the parallel beam portions being protruded in a thickness direction of the terminal body portion and forming a slit interposed between the pair of parallel beam portions , wherein the coated wire fits within the slit and a core wire at the tip end of the coated wire is capable of being soldered to the base portion .
A process for the preparation of micronized crystalline particles of a glycopyrronium pharmaceutically acceptable salt, the process comprising the steps of (a) feeding the micronisation chamber of a wet milling apparatus, optionally containing grinding media, with a water immiscible anti-solvent selected from n-heptane or dichloromethane; (b) suspending the particles of the glycopyrronium salt in said anti-solvent, (c) micronising said suspended particles at a pressure comprised between 50 and 200 kPa and at ambient temperature (20 ± 2 °C); (d) drying the obtained micronized particles; whereby at least 90% of said particles have a volume diameter of less than 10 micron as determined by laser diffraction using a Malvern apparatus. (a) feeding the micronisation chamber of a wet milling apparatus, optionally containing grinding media, with a water immiscible anti-solvent selected from n-heptane or dichloromethane; (b) suspending the particles of the glycopyrronium salt in said anti-solvent, (c) micronising said suspended particles at a pressure comprised between 50 and 200 kPa and at ambient temperature (20 ± 2 °C); (d) drying the obtained micronized particles;
Fluid counter having an electronics unit comprising a housing in which the electronics device and an exchangeable energy storage device associated with the electronics device and supplying power to the electronics device is arranged, characterized in that both the electronics device and the energy storage device are separately completely potted with a potting compound and are coupled to one another either via a cable connection , one end of which is incorporated in the potting compound of the electronics device and the other end of which is incorporated the potting compound of the energy storage device , or via an inductive energy transmission interface.
Treatment and/or coating apparatus comprising a treatment chamber, in which substrates 43/53/63 having a surface to be treated are arranged in at least one substrate holding system 3 placed inside of the chamber, wherein at least one source 5/45/55/65 for producing surface treatment agents is arranged in the interior of the chamber for carrying out one or more surface treatments on the substrates arranged in the holding system, wherein the substrate holding system comprises at least one shutter system 47/57/67 comprising at least one movable shutter element 1 to be arranged around of at least a portion of the holder system for shielding at least some of the substrates arranged in the holding system in such a manner that the surface of the shielded substrates cannot be treated during the execution of the one or more surface treatments or at least during a part of the execution of the one or more surface treatments because the movable shutter element interrupts at least partially or avoid completely the surface treatment of the shielded substrates, and wherein the at least one movable shutter element is a rotatable shutter element having a half tube form which allows covering at least an extension of 180° of the transversal section of the substrate holder system characterized in that : the holder system comprises more than one holder tree 3/41/51/61 and each holder tree comprises a shutter system, preferably four holder trees, wherein the holder trees are arranged in a carrousel 40/50/60 which is arranged in the middle of the treatment chamber and wherein: • the shutter system comprises two shutter elements, 1 and 1' each one of the shutter elements has a half tube form, and preferably each one of the shutter elements can cover an extension of 180 ° of the transversal section of the holder tree, so that it is possible to cover the holder tree completely, so that it is possible to cover 360 ° of the transversal section of the holder tree, and • the at least one source is an arc or sputtering target placed in a lateral area of the chamber, and • the holder tree can remain in front of the source and rotate on its own axis, such that the held substrates can be only temporarily in front of the target during the rotation of the holder tree. • the shutter system comprises two shutter elements, 1 and 1' each one of the shutter elements has a half tube form, and preferably each one of the shutter elements can cover an extension of 180 ° of the transversal section of the holder tree, so that it is possible to cover the holder tree completely, so that it is possible to cover 360 ° of the transversal section of the holder tree, and • the at least one source is an arc or sputtering target placed in a lateral area of the chamber, and • the holder tree can remain in front of the source and rotate on its own axis, such that the held substrates can be only temporarily in front of the target during the rotation of the holder tree.