mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for fabricating a metal-ceramic composite article, the method comprising: (a) depositing at least one layer of a powdered material onto a target surface, the powdered material including at least one metal and an energy-beam responsive ceramic precursor; and (b) densifying the at least one metal and chemically converting at least a portion of the energy-beam responsive ceramic precursor to a ceramic material to form a densified layer by directing an energy beam onto the powdered material, wherein the method further includes: (i) repeating said steps (a) and (b) according to additional cross-sections of the article to additively build the article, and (ii) changing a ratio of an amount of the at least one metal to an amount of the energy-beam responsive ceramic precursor such that at least a portion of the article has a graded composition; and wherein the energy-beam responsive ceramic precursor is selected from the group consisting of an organometallic compound or complex, metal organics, a sol-gel precursor, and combinations thereof. (a) depositing at least one layer of a powdered material onto a target surface, the powdered material including at least one metal and an energy-beam responsive ceramic precursor; and (b) densifying the at least one metal and chemically converting at least a portion of the energy-beam responsive ceramic precursor to a ceramic material to form a densified layer by directing an energy beam onto the powdered material, wherein the method further includes: (i) repeating said steps (a) and (b) according to additional cross-sections of the article to additively build the article, and (ii) changing a ratio of an amount of the at least one metal to an amount of the energy-beam responsive ceramic precursor such that at least a portion of the article has a graded composition; and (i) repeating said steps (a) and (b) according to additional cross-sections of the article to additively build the article, and (ii) changing a ratio of an amount of the at least one metal to an amount of the energy-beam responsive ceramic precursor such that at least a portion of the article has a graded composition; and wherein the energy-beam responsive ceramic precursor is selected from the group consisting of an organometallic compound or complex, metal organics, a sol-gel precursor, and combinations thereof.
A cycling bib comprising a trousers member and an elastic suspender member , the suspender member comprises a stiffer portion compared to the remaining of the suspender member, according to at least one stretching direction, the cycling bib being characterized by said stiffer portion being located in the rear lower region of the suspension member .
A method of pulling a fiber optic cable through a duct so that fibers of the cable are ready for splicing to other fibers at a far end of the duct , comprising: providing a fiber optic cable having an outer jacket and containing a number of fibers ; prior to pulling a leading end of the cable through a given duct , removing a determined length of the outer jacket at the leading end, thereby exposing a number of cable elements including at least one of strength members , ripcords , blocking tape , and a central core that surround the fibers ; followed by removing the exposed cable elements to expose the fibers , and preparing the exposed fibers by (a) removing coatings on the ends of the fibers, (b) cleaving each of the ends of the fibers, and (c) placing the cleaved ends of the fibers into one or more protective covers ; fixing a grip or sock over the leading end of the cable including the protective covers , up to and including the outer jacket of the cable ; pulling the grip together with the cable through the duct to exit at the far end of the duct ; and removing the grip and the protective covers at the far end of the duct , thereby exposing the cleaved ends of the cable fibers for splicing to other fibers at the far end of the duct . providing a fiber optic cable having an outer jacket and containing a number of fibers ; prior to pulling a leading end of the cable through a given duct , removing a determined length of the outer jacket at the leading end, thereby exposing a number of cable elements including at least one of strength members , ripcords , blocking tape , and a central core that surround the fibers ; followed by removing the exposed cable elements to expose the fibers , and preparing the exposed fibers by (a) removing coatings on the ends of the fibers, (b) cleaving each of the ends of the fibers, and (c) placing the cleaved ends of the fibers into one or more protective covers ; fixing a grip or sock over the leading end of the cable including the protective covers , up to and including the outer jacket of the cable ; pulling the grip together with the cable through the duct to exit at the far end of the duct ; and removing the grip and the protective covers at the far end of the duct , thereby exposing the cleaved ends of the cable fibers for splicing to other fibers at the far end of the duct .
A distributor block for telecommunication technology and data technology, which has a support system in the form of a mounting frame with two lateral walls and a rear wall , and at least one distributor connection module , said distributor connection module having plug-in channels, each of the lateral walls of the mounting frame having at least one row of rectangular openings , wherein the end faces , facing away from the rear wall , of the lateral faces are straight, wherein each distributor connection module is provided with two grounding adapters , wherein each respective grounding adapter has a contact tongue and a clamping element , wherein the contact tongue is guided in one of the plug-in channels of the distributor connection module and the clamping element is clamped in one of the rectangular openings in one of the lateral walls , characterised in that the clamping element comprises a bent tab with two incisions , as a result of which two wings are cut free, which form limit stop edges at an upper edge of the opening .
A method for preventing malicious network traffic, the method comprising: providing , by a key generation appliance, a client key to a client device; receiving , by a control appliance, a data packet intended for an application server from the client device; determining , by the control appliance, whether the data packet comprises the client key; forwarding the data packet, by the control appliance, to the application server in response to a determination that the data packet comprises the client key; and/or blocking the data packet, by the control appliance, in response to a determination that the data packet does not comprise the client key; wherein the client key provided to the client device is a first client key, and wherein determining whether the data packet comprises the client key, comprises: determining, whether a previous data packet previously received from the client device comprises the first client key; and determining whether the data packet comprises a second client key derivable from the first client key, wherein the second client key is smaller in size than the first client key. providing , by a key generation appliance, a client key to a client device; receiving , by a control appliance, a data packet intended for an application server from the client device; determining , by the control appliance, whether the data packet comprises the client key; forwarding the data packet, by the control appliance, to the application server in response to a determination that the data packet comprises the client key; and/or blocking the data packet, by the control appliance, in response to a determination that the data packet does not comprise the client key; wherein the client key provided to the client device is a first client key, and wherein determining whether the data packet comprises the client key, comprises: determining, whether a previous data packet previously received from the client device comprises the first client key; and determining whether the data packet comprises a second client key derivable from the first client key, wherein the second client key is smaller in size than the first client key. determining, whether a previous data packet previously received from the client device comprises the first client key; and determining whether the data packet comprises a second client key derivable from the first client key, wherein the second client key is smaller in size than the first client key.
A pharmaceutical composition for use in inhibiting inflammation comprising vesicles derived from Enhydrobacter aerosaccus as an active ingredient.
An electrowetting element comprising: a first fluid; a second fluid immiscible with the first fluid, a configuration of the first fluid and the second fluid controllable in dependence on a magnitude of a voltage applied using a first electrode; and a support plate comprising: the first electrode; and a layer with a first surface adjoined by at least the first fluid, wherein the layer at least partly comprises a material having a backbone which is apolar and at least one chain pendant from the backbone and terminating with a polar group, the material having the following formula: R 1 -A n -R 2 , wherein R 1 is a first terminus group; R 2 is a second terminus group; n is an integer equal to or greater than 2; and each said A is independently selected from: R 3 having the formula -CF 2 CF 2 -, or R 4 having the formula -CFR 5 CF 2 -, wherein R 5 has the formula -L-Q, wherein L is a linker group and Q is a polar group, and wherein A n includes at least one of R 3 and at least one of R 4 . a first fluid; a second fluid immiscible with the first fluid, a configuration of the first fluid and the second fluid controllable in dependence on a magnitude of a voltage applied using a first electrode; and a support plate comprising: the first electrode; and a layer with a first surface adjoined by at least the first fluid, wherein the layer at least partly comprises a material having a backbone which is apolar and at least one chain pendant from the backbone and terminating with a polar group, the material having the following formula: R 1 -A n -R 2 , wherein R 1 is a first terminus group; R 2 is a second terminus group; n is an integer equal to or greater than 2; and each said A is independently selected from: R 3 having the formula -CF 2 CF 2 -, or R 4 having the formula -CFR 5 CF 2 -, wherein R 5 has the formula -L-Q, wherein L is a linker group and Q is a polar group, and wherein A n includes at least one of R 3 and at least one of R 4 . the first electrode; and a layer with a first surface adjoined by at least the first fluid, wherein the layer at least partly comprises a material having a backbone which is apolar and at least one chain pendant from the backbone and terminating with a polar group, the material having the following formula: R 1 -A n -R 2 , wherein R 1 is a first terminus group; R 2 is a second terminus group; n is an integer equal to or greater than 2; and each said A is independently selected from: wherein R 1 is a first terminus group; R 2 is a second terminus group; n is an integer equal to or greater than 2; and each said A is independently selected from: R 3 having the formula -CF 2 CF 2 -, or R 4 having the formula -CFR 5 CF 2 -, wherein R 5 has the formula -L-Q, wherein L is a linker group and Q is a polar group, and wherein A n includes at least one of R 3 and at least one of R 4 .
A device for cutting a lens within a capsular bag , comprising: a sectioning element positionable within a shaft having a lumen , the lumen having an outlet and defining a longitudinal centerline at the outlet , the element being movable from a first configuration to a second configuration, the element being positioned in the lumen of the shaft and being slidable relative to the shaft , the element being extendable from the outlet of the lumen , the element forming a substantially closed loop with an open area when in the second configuration, wherein the element is configured to advance between a lens and a capsular bag when the element is moved from the first configuration to the second configuration, and a second sectioning element movable from a first configuration to a second configuration, the second sectioning element being configured to form a cut in the lens , wherein the second sectioning element is configured to be slidably coupled to the shaft , the second sectioning element being extended from the shaft when moving to the second configuration, characterized in that the sectioning element is positionable in the shaft with the shaft having a second lumen; and the second sectioning element is positioned in the second lumen in the shaft .
A producing method of a power-module substrate , wherein a metal plate which is formed by blanking of press working is stacked on one surface of a ceramic substrate and bonded by brazing, wherein the metal plate is a copper plate or an aluminum plate ; the thicknesses of the copper plate and the aluminum plate being 0.1 mm to 10 mm; the copper plate being pressed at 0.05 MPa to 1.0 MPa, the aluminum plate being pressed at 0.3 MPa to 1.0 MPa; wherein in the metal plate formed by blanking of the press working, a height of burrs thereof is set to be 0.021 mm or less and a thickness of a fracture surface thereof is set to be 0.068 mm or more, and the metal plate and the ceramic substrate are stacked so that a surface of a side at which the burrs are generated is in contact with the one surface of the ceramic substrate with a brazing material therebetween, and brazed with pressing these members in a stacking direction in a state in which the burrs are pressed to the ceramic substrate ; the metal plate is cleaned before brazing; wherein for forming the metal plate by blanking by the press working, the metal plate is half-blanked out and then pushed-back, finally the metal plate is blanked; the half push-back amount being 0.18 to 0.22 mm.
A method for use in an automated wireless industrial system comprising a device configured to act as a control node and at least one field level device , 230), wherein the method comprises: issuing a control communication loop from the control node to the field level device; inserting at least one time delay (tk) to the control communication loop ; noting the communication time (TCL) for the communication loop from transmittal to reception by the control node; comparing the communication time (TCL) to an expected time for communication (TR); and determining if any of the at least one time delay (tk) should be adapted, and if so, adapting at least that time delay , by, if the communication time is lower than the expected time for communication (TCL < TR), then adjusting the time delay to a higher value, and if the communication time is higher than the expected time for communication (TCL > TR), then adjusting the time delay to a lower value. issuing a control communication loop from the control node to the field level device; inserting at least one time delay (tk) to the control communication loop ; noting the communication time (TCL) for the communication loop from transmittal to reception by the control node; comparing the communication time (TCL) to an expected time for communication (TR); and determining if any of the at least one time delay (tk) should be adapted, and if so, adapting at least that time delay , by, if the communication time is lower than the expected time for communication (TCL < TR), then adjusting the time delay to a higher value, and if the communication time is higher than the expected time for communication (TCL > TR), then adjusting the time delay to a lower value.
Process for subjecting a surface of the skin or of the hair to an abrasive and/or stimulating action, comprising projecting onto said surface a flow of at least one composition comprising a vector liquid and solid particles, this flow being generated from the collision of at least two jets generated by at least two nozzles of a dispensing device , the nozzles being oriented with an angle of between 30 and 120° with respect to one another such that their jets encounter one another, at least one nozzle being supplied with a pressure of at least 4 bar and with a vector-liquid flow rate of less than or equal to 10 L/min, the dispensing device comprising a hand piece having a cavity opened to the outside, within which the jets emitted by the nozzles encounter one another.
A method for calibrating an optical detector in a diffuse optical spectroscopy device , the method comprising: measuring a first sample with the optical detector to determine a measured power response; determining an inverse response based on the measured power response and a predetermined power response of the first sample by fitting the measured power response to the predetermined power response of the first sample; characterized in that the method further comprises: measuring a second sample with the optical detector to determine a first frequency response; adjusting the first frequency response based on the inverse response to determine a second frequency response; determining a third frequency response based on predetermined absorption and scattering coefficients of the second sample; and determining a plurality of correction factors based on the second frequency response and the third frequency response, wherein the plurality of correction factors represent corrections for non-linear amplitude changes at different signal levels for the optical detector . measuring a first sample with the optical detector to determine a measured power response; determining an inverse response based on the measured power response and a predetermined power response of the first sample by fitting the measured power response to the predetermined power response of the first sample; characterized in that the method further comprises: measuring a second sample with the optical detector to determine a first frequency response; adjusting the first frequency response based on the inverse response to determine a second frequency response; determining a third frequency response based on predetermined absorption and scattering coefficients of the second sample; and determining a plurality of correction factors based on the second frequency response and the third frequency response, wherein the plurality of correction factors represent corrections for non-linear amplitude changes at different signal levels for the optical detector . measuring a second sample with the optical detector to determine a first frequency response; adjusting the first frequency response based on the inverse response to determine a second frequency response; determining a third frequency response based on predetermined absorption and scattering coefficients of the second sample; and determining a plurality of correction factors based on the second frequency response and the third frequency response, wherein the plurality of correction factors represent corrections for non-linear amplitude changes at different signal levels for the optical detector .
A power source device for a vehicle, comprising: a power source ; a first connection unit capable of feeding power from said power source to an external device external to the vehicle; a second connection unit provided, within a vehicle interior, separately from said first connection unit ; an AC output unit configured to receive a voltage of said power source to generate an AC voltage and output the AC voltage to said second connection unit ; a DC output unit configured to receive a voltage of said power source and to output a DC voltage for power feed to said first connection unit ; an operating unit by which a user requests power feed from said first connection unit to said external device ; and a control unit configured to control power supply from said power source to said first connection unit and said second connection unit , wherein when said AC output unit is in operation and said control unit receives, from said operating unit , an input requesting the power feed to said external device , said control unit is configured to stop the operation of the AC output unit and to perform the power supply to said first connection unit . a power source ; a first connection unit capable of feeding power from said power source to an external device external to the vehicle; a second connection unit provided, within a vehicle interior, separately from said first connection unit ; an AC output unit configured to receive a voltage of said power source to generate an AC voltage and output the AC voltage to said second connection unit ; a DC output unit configured to receive a voltage of said power source and to output a DC voltage for power feed to said first connection unit ; an operating unit by which a user requests power feed from said first connection unit to said external device ; and a control unit configured to control power supply from said power source to said first connection unit and said second connection unit , wherein when said AC output unit is in operation and said control unit receives, from said operating unit , an input requesting the power feed to said external device , said control unit is configured to stop the operation of the AC output unit and to perform the power supply to said first connection unit .
A computer-implemented method for characterizing tumor tissue from multi-parametric imaging by a magnetic resonance (MR) scanner, the method comprising: scanning a patient by the MR scanner, the scanning including structural, diffusion, and spectroscopy measurements of the patient; locating tumor tissue, classifying the tumor tissue of the patient between two or more classes of tumor type and classifying tissue adjacent to the tumor tissue, without classifying tissue spaced away from the tissue adjacent to the tumor tissue, wherein the classifying is performed by a machine-learned classifier in response to input of the structural, diffusion, and spectroscopy measurements; and displaying an image of the tumor tissue segmented based on the two or more classes. scanning a patient by the MR scanner, the scanning including structural, diffusion, and spectroscopy measurements of the patient; locating tumor tissue, classifying the tumor tissue of the patient between two or more classes of tumor type and classifying tissue adjacent to the tumor tissue, without classifying tissue spaced away from the tissue adjacent to the tumor tissue, wherein the classifying is performed by a machine-learned classifier in response to input of the structural, diffusion, and spectroscopy measurements; and displaying an image of the tumor tissue segmented based on the two or more classes.