mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A surface skin comprising: a vinyl chloride resin molded sheet (X) which comprises a vinyl chloride resin and a plasticizer (a); and a foamed vinyl chloride resin molded sheet (Y), wherein an amount of the plasticizer (a) contained in the vinyl chloride resin molded sheet (X) is 50 parts by mass or more per 100 parts by mass of the vinyl chloride resin, the foamed vinyl chloride resin molded sheet (Y) is disposed on one side in a thickness direction of the vinyl chloride resin molded sheet (X), and a thickness of the foamed vinyl chloride resin molded sheet (Y) is 2.3 mm or more. a vinyl chloride resin molded sheet (X) which comprises a vinyl chloride resin and a plasticizer (a); and a foamed vinyl chloride resin molded sheet (Y), wherein an amount of the plasticizer (a) contained in the vinyl chloride resin molded sheet (X) is 50 parts by mass or more per 100 parts by mass of the vinyl chloride resin, the foamed vinyl chloride resin molded sheet (Y) is disposed on one side in a thickness direction of the vinyl chloride resin molded sheet (X), and a thickness of the foamed vinyl chloride resin molded sheet (Y) is 2.3 mm or more.
An electronic circuit, comprising: an equalizer circuit to input a differential signal and output a differential equalized signal; a rectifier circuit to receive the differential equalized signal and output a first current (I9) and a second current (I10); a replica circuit being a replica of the rectifier circuit and to receive a differential threshold signal and output a third current (I11) and a fourth current (I12) to compensate for PVT variations in the first and second currents; and a comparator circuit configured to compare a differential voltage generated based on the first, second, third, and fourth currents to determine a loss of signal event of the electronic circuit; wherein the first current from the rectifier circuit is added to the third current from the replica circuit and flows through first output resistor to determine a signal to be input to a non-inverting input of the comparator; and wherein the second current from the rectifier circuit is added to the fourth current from the replica circuit and flows through a second output resistor to determine a signal to be input to an inverting input of the comparator. an equalizer circuit to input a differential signal and output a differential equalized signal; a rectifier circuit to receive the differential equalized signal and output a first current (I9) and a second current (I10); a replica circuit being a replica of the rectifier circuit and to receive a differential threshold signal and output a third current (I11) and a fourth current (I12) to compensate for PVT variations in the first and second currents; and a comparator circuit configured to compare a differential voltage generated based on the first, second, third, and fourth currents to determine a loss of signal event of the electronic circuit; wherein the first current from the rectifier circuit is added to the third current from the replica circuit and flows through first output resistor to determine a signal to be input to a non-inverting input of the comparator; and wherein the second current from the rectifier circuit is added to the fourth current from the replica circuit and flows through a second output resistor to determine a signal to be input to an inverting input of the comparator.
An electrode for cardiac signal sensing, the electrode comprising: a conductive layer formed on a portion of a flexible polymer substrate ; an intermediate metal layer having a first portion and a second portion and formed on the conductive layer ; an iridium-containing layer having a first portion and a second portion and formed on the first portion of the intermediate metal layer , wherein the iridium-containing layer includes at least 50 wt. % iridium; an iridium oxide layer formed on the first portion of the iridium-containing layer ; and an insulating polymer layer formed on the second portion of the intermediate metal layer , and the second portion of the iridium-containing layer , wherein the iridium-containing layer is not formed on the second portion of the intermediate metal layer ; and the iridium oxide layer is not formed on the second portion of the iridium-containing layer . a conductive layer formed on a portion of a flexible polymer substrate ; an intermediate metal layer having a first portion and a second portion and formed on the conductive layer ; an iridium-containing layer having a first portion and a second portion and formed on the first portion of the intermediate metal layer , wherein the iridium-containing layer includes at least 50 wt. % iridium; an iridium oxide layer formed on the first portion of the iridium-containing layer ; and an insulating polymer layer formed on the second portion of the intermediate metal layer , and the second portion of the iridium-containing layer , wherein the iridium-containing layer is not formed on the second portion of the intermediate metal layer ; and the iridium oxide layer is not formed on the second portion of the iridium-containing layer .
A metal rolling system comprising: an upper work roll having an upper work roll width and an upper work roll face; a lower work roll having a lower work roll width and a lower work roll face; a work face heating spray device comprising a heating spray nozzle ; and a heated liquid reservoir containing a heatant, the heated liquid reservoir couplable to the work face heating spray device to provide the heatant to the work face heating spray device, and wherein the work face heating spray device is configured to receive the heatant and the heating spray nozzle is positionable proximate to the upper work roll or the lower work roll to apply the heatant to at least one of the upper work roll face and the lower work roll face, wherein the system further comprises a control system , the control system comprising: a controller ; characterized in that the control system further comprises a work roll temperature sensor and/or a work roll camber sensor . an upper work roll having an upper work roll width and an upper work roll face; a lower work roll having a lower work roll width and a lower work roll face; a work face heating spray device comprising a heating spray nozzle ; and a heated liquid reservoir containing a heatant, the heated liquid reservoir couplable to the work face heating spray device to provide the heatant to the work face heating spray device, and wherein the work face heating spray device is configured to receive the heatant and the heating spray nozzle is positionable proximate to the upper work roll or the lower work roll to apply the heatant to at least one of the upper work roll face and the lower work roll face, a controller ; characterized in that the control system further comprises a work roll temperature sensor and/or a work roll camber sensor .
A method of providing an adaptive reference orientation usable for generating a relative head orientation of a user, the method implementable by a processing unit, the method comprising: repeatedly performing: a) receiving head data from a head sensor, said head data describing a head orientation associated with a user; b) receiving second data from a second sensor operating independently of the head sensor, said second data indicative of at least one of: a location, a motion, an orientation, a velocity and an acceleration of the user; c) generating a new adaptive reference orientation by moving a current adaptive reference orientation towards the described head orientation by an amount which is varied in accordance with the currently received second data; d) computing head orientation relative to the new adaptive reference orientation: and e) using the new adaptive reference orientation as the current adaptive reference orientation for a next repeat of operations a) - d). a) receiving head data from a head sensor, said head data describing a head orientation associated with a user; b) receiving second data from a second sensor operating independently of the head sensor, said second data indicative of at least one of: a location, a motion, an orientation, a velocity and an acceleration of the user; c) generating a new adaptive reference orientation by moving a current adaptive reference orientation towards the described head orientation by an amount which is varied in accordance with the currently received second data; d) computing head orientation relative to the new adaptive reference orientation: and e) using the new adaptive reference orientation as the current adaptive reference orientation for a next repeat of operations a) - d).
Method for processing used liquid CIP media (CIP: cleaning-in-place) in plants for treating containers, wherein the plant is a filling machine for filling bottles or other containers with beverages, characterised in that aromatic substances present in the respective CIP medium are removed from the groups of the aldehydes, ketones, esters, phenols, anisoles, and/or heteroaromatics, by adsorption with a polymeric adsorbent material , wherein, as the polymeric adsorbent material , polyethylene is used, and wherein the processing of the CIP medium - takes place in a cleaning circuit of an apparatus for the provision of the CIP medium, or - in a CIP return path , by means of which the CIP medium is conveyed back from a container treatment machine treated with this medium to an apparatus for the supply of the CIP medium. - takes place in a cleaning circuit of an apparatus for the provision of the CIP medium, or - in a CIP return path , by means of which the CIP medium is conveyed back from a container treatment machine treated with this medium to an apparatus for the supply of the CIP medium.
A method for switching a signal (S) on a connection between a first point (A) and a second point (B), the method being characterized in that: the signal (S) is passed through a first switch (S1) and a serial second switch (S2) in a first branch (Z1) connecting the first point (A) and the second point (B), and the signal (S) is passed through a third switch (S3) and a serial fourth switch (S4) in a second branch (Z2) that is parallel to the first branch (Z1) and connects the first point (A) and the second point (B); that in a test sequence (T), the first switch (S1) is opened for a first period of time (t1), and closed again, the second switch (S2) is opened for a second period of time (t2) and closed again, the third switch (S3) is opened for a third period of time (t3) and closed again, and the fourth switch (S4) is opened for a fourth period of time (t4) and closed again, wherein neither the first nor second period of time (t1, t2) overlaps with the third or fourth period of time (t3, t4); and that the functioning of the switches (S1, S2, S3, S4) is tested during the respective period of time (t1, t2, t3, t4), and an error signal (F) is generated in the event of a malfunction of at least one switch (S1, S2, S3, S4).
A hydraulic installation , comprising: - a hydraulic circuit comprising: a spiral casing which defines an annular passage including a plurality of wicket gates distributed there along; - a runner chamber in fluid communication with said spiral casing and located downstream of said wicket gates ; - a runner rotatable in said runner chamber ; - a draft tube arranged below said runner ; - a source of pressurised air in fluid communication with said draft tube ; the hydraulic installation comprising a first connecting element fluidly connected to said hydraulic circuit and having an end discharging in atmosphere or, in alternative to said first connecting element , a second connecting element fluidly connected to said hydraulic circuit and having an end discharging in said draft tube , wherein said second connecting element comprises a pump characterised in that the hydraulic installation further comprises one or more pressure sensors arranged within said spiral case . - a hydraulic circuit comprising: a spiral casing which defines an annular passage including a plurality of wicket gates distributed there along; - a runner chamber in fluid communication with said spiral casing and located downstream of said wicket gates ; - a runner rotatable in said runner chamber ; - a draft tube arranged below said runner ; - a source of pressurised air in fluid communication with said draft tube ;
A method performed by a first wireless device for transmitting a synchronization signal to a second wireless device , wherein the first and second wireless devices operate in a wireless communications network , and wherein the method comprises: - receiving , from a network node operating in the wireless communications network , a message indicating whether or not a carrier is to be used for transmitting a synchronization signal to the second wireless device ; wherein the message further indicates whether or not multiple carriers out of aggregated carriers are to be used for transmitting synchronization signals to the second wireless device ; and - transmitting , to the second wireless device , a synchronization signal on a carrier indicated by the received message. - receiving , from a network node operating in the wireless communications network , a message indicating whether or not a carrier is to be used for transmitting a synchronization signal to the second wireless device ; wherein the message further indicates whether or not multiple carriers out of aggregated carriers are to be used for transmitting synchronization signals to the second wireless device ; and - transmitting , to the second wireless device , a synchronization signal on a carrier indicated by the received message.
Ball joint fitting made of plastic for connecting plastics pipelines, comprising a joint body which comprises a ball portion and has a pipe portion joined thereto for connecting to a first end of the pipeline, a housing lower part in which the ball portion of the joint body is pivotably mounted, wherein the housing lower part has a ball segment as inner contour, as a result of which the ball portion of the joint body is pivotably mounted therein and form-fittingly received, a housing upper part which can be connected to the opposite end to the first end of the pipeline, a positioning element , wherein the positioning element is axially fixed in the housing and axially fixes the joint body , wherein the joint body is exclusively rotatably movable, and a securing element for axially fixing the positioning element , characterized in that the housing upper and lower parts are integrally bonded with one another and form a media-tight housing , wherein the housing cannot be opened non-destructively, wherein, after the ball joint fitting has been installed by being connected to the opposite ends of the pipeline, the joint body is always movable in the housing , wherein the positioning element has an inner contour , wherein the inner contour of the positioning element is in the form of a ball segment and the inner contour of the positioning element corresponds to the ball portion .
Method for determining the height of a number of spatial positions on a sample , defining a height map of a surface of the sample through white light interferometry with a broadband light source , comprising the following steps for each spatial position: - obtaining a correlogram during scanning of the surface through the focal plane of the objective using white light interferometry; and - estimating the point of the correlogram where the amplitude of the correlogram is at its maximum, thus determining an approximation of the height of the spatial position on the sample represented by said correlogram; wherein the estimation of the value where the correlogram has its maximum takes place through the following steps: - subjecting the correlogram to a Fourier transform; - subjecting the Fourier transformed signal to a filter; and - subjecting the filtered signal to an inverse Fourier transform, characterized in that the magnitude of the inversed Fourier transformed signal is raised to a power of substantially 1.8, before the centre of mass of said signal is calculated and subsequently the location of the centre of mass of this inversed filtered Fourier transformed signal is calculated. - obtaining a correlogram during scanning of the surface through the focal plane of the objective using white light interferometry; and - estimating the point of the correlogram where the amplitude of the correlogram is at its maximum, thus determining an approximation of the height of the spatial position on the sample represented by said correlogram; - subjecting the correlogram to a Fourier transform; - subjecting the Fourier transformed signal to a filter; and - subjecting the filtered signal to an inverse Fourier transform,
A case for a battery, comprising: a thermal management component configured to accommodate a fluid to adjust temperature of a battery cell accommodated in the case ; a first wall provided with a through hole , the through hole being configured to communicate a gas inside and outside the case ; and a condensing component attached to the thermal management component , the condensing component being configured to shield the through hole so as to condense a gas flowing into the inside of the case through the through hole ; wherein the condensing component is disposed on an inner surface of the case , wherein the condensing component comprises a cover-like structure , and the cover-like structure shields the through hole , wherein the condensing component further comprises a flow channel , and the flow channel is configured to guide condensate in the cover-like structure to the thermal management component , wherein the cover-like structure has a second opening corresponding to the flow channel , and the second opening is configured to guide the condensate in the cover-like structure to the flow channel . a thermal management component configured to accommodate a fluid to adjust temperature of a battery cell accommodated in the case ; a first wall provided with a through hole , the through hole being configured to communicate a gas inside and outside the case ; and a condensing component attached to the thermal management component , the condensing component being configured to shield the through hole so as to condense a gas flowing into the inside of the case through the through hole ; wherein the condensing component is disposed on an inner surface of the case , wherein the condensing component comprises a cover-like structure , and the cover-like structure shields the through hole , wherein the condensing component further comprises a flow channel , and the flow channel is configured to guide condensate in the cover-like structure to the thermal management component , wherein the cover-like structure has a second opening corresponding to the flow channel , and the second opening is configured to guide the condensate in the cover-like structure to the flow channel .
A marker for marking a biological sample or a discrete entity comprising the biological sample, the marker comprising: an oligonucleotide nanostructure backbone with a plurality of attachment sites at predetermined positions, a plurality of labels for attachment to at least some of the attachment sites , at least a first orientation indicator and a second orientation indicator , each configured to attach to the backbone and for visually determining the orientation of the marker, wherein each label comprises at least one dye , an encoding oligonucleotide portion configured to encode characteristics of the at least one dye , and an attachment oligonucleotide portion configured to reversibly attach to one of the attachment sites , and wherein the attachment oligonucleotide portion of each label comprises a unique oligonucleotide sequence configured to bind to a complementary sequence of one of the attachment sites . an oligonucleotide nanostructure backbone with a plurality of attachment sites at predetermined positions, a plurality of labels for attachment to at least some of the attachment sites , at least a first orientation indicator and a second orientation indicator , each configured to attach to the backbone and for visually determining the orientation of the marker, wherein each label comprises at least one dye , an encoding oligonucleotide portion configured to encode characteristics of the at least one dye , and an attachment oligonucleotide portion configured to reversibly attach to one of the attachment sites , and wherein the attachment oligonucleotide portion of each label comprises a unique oligonucleotide sequence configured to bind to a complementary sequence of one of the attachment sites .
A method for providing at least one cryptographic key for at least one mobile device , the method comprising: shielding a wireless communication channel between a communication module and the at least one mobile device by a shielding means to protect the wireless communication channel; determining whether the wireless communication channel is shielded by the shielding means , wherein determining whether the wireless communication channel is sufficiently shielded by the shielding means comprises measuring a signal strength of a wireless communication via the wireless communication channel after shielding by the shielding means ; and providing the at least one cryptographic key for the at least one mobile device via the shielded wireless communication channel, wherein providing the at least one cryptographic key is performed if determining whether the wireless communication channel is shielded by the shielding means determines that the wireless communication channel is sufficiently shielded by the shielding means . shielding a wireless communication channel between a communication module and the at least one mobile device by a shielding means to protect the wireless communication channel; determining whether the wireless communication channel is shielded by the shielding means , wherein determining whether the wireless communication channel is sufficiently shielded by the shielding means comprises measuring a signal strength of a wireless communication via the wireless communication channel after shielding by the shielding means ; and providing the at least one cryptographic key for the at least one mobile device via the shielded wireless communication channel, wherein providing the at least one cryptographic key is performed if determining whether the wireless communication channel is shielded by the shielding means determines that the wireless communication channel is sufficiently shielded by the shielding means .
A self-heating electric plugger/syringe needle (10/70) comprising: a hollow needle made of an electrically resistive material, the needle having a shank portion and a tip portion; a conductive element located on an external surface of the needle (10/70) and running along a length of the shank portion and a length of the tip portion of the needle (10/70); and an insulating material located between the conductive element and the external surface of the needle and running along the length of the shank portion of the needle (10/70), characterized in that the conductive element contacts the electrically resistive material of the needle (10/70) at the tip portion, thereby heating the needle (10/70) when electric current is supplied to the conductive element . a hollow needle made of an electrically resistive material, the needle having a shank portion and a tip portion; a conductive element located on an external surface of the needle (10/70) and running along a length of the shank portion and a length of the tip portion of the needle (10/70); and an insulating material located between the conductive element and the external surface of the needle and running along the length of the shank portion of the needle (10/70), characterized in that the conductive element contacts the electrically resistive material of the needle (10/70) at the tip portion, thereby heating the needle (10/70) when electric current is supplied to the conductive element .