mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A light emitting device comprising: a plurality of semiconductor laser elements , including a first semiconductor laser element ( , , ), a base comprising a bottom surface and a frame part surrounding the bottom surface on which the plurality of semiconductor laser elements are disposed, the frame part having a pair of first inner lateral surfaces facing each other; a light-reflective member disposed on the bottom surface inside of a frame formed by the frame part, and configured to reflect laser light traveling from at least one of the plurality of semiconductor laser elements toward one of the first inner lateral surfaces of the frame part; a step part formed along a second inner lateral surface of the frame part, the second inner lateral surface extending along a plane intersecting with a plane along which the one of the first inner lateral surfaces extends, the step part being disposed inside of the frame; a plurality of metal films provided on an upper surface of the step part; a plurality of wires electrically connecting the plurality of semiconductor laser elements respectively to the plurality of metal films; and a first protective element ( , ), to avoid overcurrent to the semiconductor laser elements, the first protective element being disposed on the upper surface of the step part and on a light traveling side of the laser light from the first semiconductor laser element with respect to a plane including an emitting end surface of the first semiconductor laser element. a plurality of semiconductor laser elements , including a first semiconductor laser element ( , , ), a base comprising a bottom surface and a frame part surrounding the bottom surface on which the plurality of semiconductor laser elements are disposed, the frame part having a pair of first inner lateral surfaces facing each other; a light-reflective member disposed on the bottom surface inside of a frame formed by the frame part, and configured to reflect laser light traveling from at least one of the plurality of semiconductor laser elements toward one of the first inner lateral surfaces of the frame part; a step part formed along a second inner lateral surface of the frame part, the second inner lateral surface extending along a plane intersecting with a plane along which the one of the first inner lateral surfaces extends, the step part being disposed inside of the frame; a plurality of metal films provided on an upper surface of the step part; a plurality of wires electrically connecting the plurality of semiconductor laser elements respectively to the plurality of metal films; and a first protective element ( , ), to avoid overcurrent to the semiconductor laser elements, the first protective element being disposed on the upper surface of the step part and on a light traveling side of the laser light from the first semiconductor laser element with respect to a plane including an emitting end surface of the first semiconductor laser element.
A method performed by one or more processors , the method comprising: identifying a request from a custom computer program within a sandbox to perform an operation not permitted within the sandbox, wherein the custom computer program is run by a first user of a networked computer system ; receiving a first indication of security privileges (124-1) detailing the security privileges of a provider of the custom computer program and a second indication of security privileges (124-2) detailing the security privileges specified by the provider for the custom computer program , wherein the provider of the custom computer program is a second user of the networked computer system having lower security privileges than the first user of the networked computer system; selectively causing the operation to be performed based on whether the first indication of security privileges indicates that the provider of the custom computer program is permitted to perform the operation and the second indication of security privileges indicates that the custom computer program is permitted to perform the operation. identifying a request from a custom computer program within a sandbox to perform an operation not permitted within the sandbox, wherein the custom computer program is run by a first user of a networked computer system ; receiving a first indication of security privileges (124-1) detailing the security privileges of a provider of the custom computer program and a second indication of security privileges (124-2) detailing the security privileges specified by the provider for the custom computer program , wherein the provider of the custom computer program is a second user of the networked computer system having lower security privileges than the first user of the networked computer system; selectively causing the operation to be performed based on whether the first indication of security privileges indicates that the provider of the custom computer program is permitted to perform the operation and the second indication of security privileges indicates that the custom computer program is permitted to perform the operation.
A computing device for detecting unauthorized memory accesses, the computing device comprising: a transactional execution module to (i) execute a code segment identified as suspicious and (ii) detect a transactional abort during execution of the code segment, characterized by : a security support module configured to (i) execute a security support thread concurrently with execution of the code segment, and (ii) access, by the security support thread, a monitored memory location; and an abort handler module to (i) determine whether a security event has occurred in response to detecting the transactional abort, the security event indicative of an unauthorized memory access by the code segment to the monitored memory location and (ii) to report the security event in response to determining that the security event has occurred; wherein to detect the transactional abort comprises to detect a transactional abort caused by a transactional memory conflict between a read instruction of the monitored memory location and a write instruction of the code segment to the monitored memory location; and wherein the security support thread is configured to access the monitored memory location repeatedly by reading the monitored memory location in a loop. a transactional execution module to (i) execute a code segment identified as suspicious and (ii) detect a transactional abort during execution of the code segment, characterized by : a security support module configured to (i) execute a security support thread concurrently with execution of the code segment, and (ii) access, by the security support thread, a monitored memory location; and an abort handler module to (i) determine whether a security event has occurred in response to detecting the transactional abort, the security event indicative of an unauthorized memory access by the code segment to the monitored memory location and (ii) to report the security event in response to determining that the security event has occurred; a security support module configured to (i) execute a security support thread concurrently with execution of the code segment, and (ii) access, by the security support thread, a monitored memory location; and an abort handler module to (i) determine whether a security event has occurred in response to detecting the transactional abort, the security event indicative of an unauthorized memory access by the code segment to the monitored memory location and (ii) to report the security event in response to determining that the security event has occurred; wherein to detect the transactional abort comprises to detect a transactional abort caused by a transactional memory conflict between a read instruction of the monitored memory location and a write instruction of the code segment to the monitored memory location; and wherein the security support thread is configured to access the monitored memory location repeatedly by reading the monitored memory location in a loop.
A system for delivering audio content, the system comprising: a memory storing instructions; and a processor configured to execute the instructions to: analyze audio content to determine a frequency at which to vibrate an effector ; configure one or more haptic output devices to generate haptic output that generates a haptic trap proximate to the effector , the haptic trap comprising one or more haptic output minima fully or partially surrounded by one or more haptic output maxima; and configure the one or more haptic output devices to modify the haptic output to cause the haptic trap to vibrate the effector at the determined frequency, wherein the effector is configured to vibrate to transmit the audio content. a memory storing instructions; and a processor configured to execute the instructions to: analyze audio content to determine a frequency at which to vibrate an effector ; configure one or more haptic output devices to generate haptic output that generates a haptic trap proximate to the effector , the haptic trap comprising one or more haptic output minima fully or partially surrounded by one or more haptic output maxima; and configure the one or more haptic output devices to modify the haptic output to cause the haptic trap to vibrate the effector at the determined frequency, wherein the effector is configured to vibrate to transmit the audio content. analyze audio content to determine a frequency at which to vibrate an effector ; configure one or more haptic output devices to generate haptic output that generates a haptic trap proximate to the effector , the haptic trap comprising one or more haptic output minima fully or partially surrounded by one or more haptic output maxima; and configure the one or more haptic output devices to modify the haptic output to cause the haptic trap to vibrate the effector at the determined frequency, wherein the effector is configured to vibrate to transmit the audio content.
A method for producing a monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, comprising: a catalyst treatment step in which a catalyst containing crystalline aluminosilicate is subjected to a heat treatment at 700°C to 850°C in an atmosphere containing water vapor at a content of 10% to 100% to obtain a catalyst for producing a monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, a cracking and reforming reaction step in which the catalyst for producing a monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon is loaded into a fixed-bed reactor, and a feedstock oil having a 10 volume% distillate temperature of 140°C or higher and a 90 volume% distillate temperature of 390°C or lower is brought into contact with the catalyst to cause a reaction, so as to obtain a product containing a monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon having 6 to 8 carbon atoms. a catalyst treatment step in which a catalyst containing crystalline aluminosilicate is subjected to a heat treatment at 700°C to 850°C in an atmosphere containing water vapor at a content of 10% to 100% to obtain a catalyst for producing a monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, a cracking and reforming reaction step in which the catalyst for producing a monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon is loaded into a fixed-bed reactor, and a feedstock oil having a 10 volume% distillate temperature of 140°C or higher and a 90 volume% distillate temperature of 390°C or lower is brought into contact with the catalyst to cause a reaction, so as to obtain a product containing a monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon having 6 to 8 carbon atoms.
A method for welding in a downhole environment, comprising: conveying a tool having a nozzle and a housing containing a mixture of a metal powder fuel and metal oxide downhole into a borehole until the tool is at a desired location proximate components to be welded, wherein the mixture further includes an additive comprising a gas generating constituent; igniting the mixture to cause an exothermic reaction between the metal powder fuel and the metal oxide which releases metal from the metal oxide in the form of a molten metal and wherein the additive causes an initial production of gas; flowing the initially produced gas and molten metal from said housing into said nozzle ; and using the nozzle to direct the initially produced gas and molten metal to a desired region along the components to weld the components together along the desired region , wherein the initially produced gas creates a gas pressure that drives out liquid from the desired region . conveying a tool having a nozzle and a housing containing a mixture of a metal powder fuel and metal oxide downhole into a borehole until the tool is at a desired location proximate components to be welded, wherein the mixture further includes an additive comprising a gas generating constituent; igniting the mixture to cause an exothermic reaction between the metal powder fuel and the metal oxide which releases metal from the metal oxide in the form of a molten metal and wherein the additive causes an initial production of gas; flowing the initially produced gas and molten metal from said housing into said nozzle ; and using the nozzle to direct the initially produced gas and molten metal to a desired region along the components to weld the components together along the desired region , wherein the initially produced gas creates a gas pressure that drives out liquid from the desired region .
A gas insulated switching device, wherein a bus bar , a disconnecting switch , a circuit breaker , and a current transformer are disposed inside a housing , a pressure vessel in which an insulating gas is sealed is incorporated in the housing , the disconnecting switch and the circuit breaker are built in the pressure vessel , the bus bar and a power cable are connected via the disconnecting switch , the circuit breaker , and a primary conductor of the current transformer , the pressure vessel is disposed between an operation mechanism of the circuit breaker and the power cable , characterizing in that : a step part is provided at a corner on the power cable side of the pressure vessel , an outside step cavity is formed outside the step part and inside the housing , the current transformer is disposed in the outside step cavity and on the back of the pressure vessel , the primary conductor of the current transformer and the power cable are connected via a bushing for connecting the power cable that penetrates the wall part of the housing interposed between the outside step cavity and the power cable . a bus bar , a disconnecting switch , a circuit breaker , and a current transformer are disposed inside a housing , a pressure vessel in which an insulating gas is sealed is incorporated in the housing , the disconnecting switch and the circuit breaker are built in the pressure vessel , the bus bar and a power cable are connected via the disconnecting switch , the circuit breaker , and a primary conductor of the current transformer , the pressure vessel is disposed between an operation mechanism of the circuit breaker and the power cable , characterizing in that : a step part is provided at a corner on the power cable side of the pressure vessel , an outside step cavity is formed outside the step part and inside the housing , the current transformer is disposed in the outside step cavity and on the back of the pressure vessel , the primary conductor of the current transformer and the power cable are connected via a bushing for connecting the power cable that penetrates the wall part of the housing interposed between the outside step cavity and the power cable . a step part is provided at a corner on the power cable side of the pressure vessel , an outside step cavity is formed outside the step part and inside the housing , the current transformer is disposed in the outside step cavity and on the back of the pressure vessel , the primary conductor of the current transformer and the power cable are connected via a bushing for connecting the power cable that penetrates the wall part of the housing interposed between the outside step cavity and the power cable .
A leadless cardiac pacemaker device comprising: - a housing having a tip ; - a first electrode arranged on the housing in the vicinity of the tip , the first electrode being configured to engage with intra-cardiac tissue (M); - a second electrode arranged on the housing at a distance from the tip of the housing ; - a third electrode arranged on the housing , wherein the housing comprises a far end opposite the tip , the third electrode being arranged in the vicinity of the far end ; and - a processor enclosed in the housing and operatively connected to the first electrode and the second electrode , wherein the processor is configured to process a reception signal received by at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode and to generate a pacing signal to be emitted using at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode , and wherein the processor is configured to process, as a reception signal, at least one of a second signal vector (F) sensed between the first electrode and the third electrode and a third signal vector (A) sensed between the second electrode and the third electrode . - a housing having a tip ; - a first electrode arranged on the housing in the vicinity of the tip , the first electrode being configured to engage with intra-cardiac tissue (M); - a second electrode arranged on the housing at a distance from the tip of the housing ; - a third electrode arranged on the housing , wherein the housing comprises a far end opposite the tip , the third electrode being arranged in the vicinity of the far end ; and - a processor enclosed in the housing and operatively connected to the first electrode and the second electrode ,
Fitout article or article of equipment for a kitchen or laboratory, comprising a lighting element and a separating element , wherein the separating element divides at least sections of an interior of the article from an exterior , wherein the lighting element is disposed in the interior of the article such that the light emitted by the lighting element passes through the separating element and is perceptible by a user in the exterior of the article , wherein the separating element comprises a glass or glass ceramic substrate having a coefficient of thermal expansion of -6 to 6 ppm/K in the temperature range between 20°C and 300°C, wherein the separating element in the region of the lighting element has a light transmittance of at least 0.1% and of less than 12%, wherein the separating element has a colour locus in the CIELAB colour space with the coordinates L* of 20 to 40, a* of -6 to 6 and b* of -6 to 6, measured in reflectance with D65 standard illuminant light against a black trap, wherein the colour locus of D65 standard illuminant light, after passing through the separating element , is within a white region W1 determined in the chromaticity diagram CIExyY-2° by the following coordinates: White region W1 x y 0.27 0.21 0.22 0.25 0.32 0.37 0.45 0.45 0.47 0.34 0.36 0.29 wherein the fitout article or article of equipment does not comprise a black-body compensation filter. wherein the separating element divides at least sections of an interior of the article from an exterior , wherein the lighting element is disposed in the interior of the article such that the light emitted by the lighting element passes through the separating element and is perceptible by a user in the exterior of the article , wherein the separating element comprises a glass or glass ceramic substrate having a coefficient of thermal expansion of -6 to 6 ppm/K in the temperature range between 20°C and 300°C, wherein the separating element in the region of the lighting element has a light transmittance of at least 0.1% and of less than 12%, wherein the separating element has a colour locus in the CIELAB colour space with the coordinates L* of 20 to 40, a* of -6 to 6 and b* of -6 to 6, measured in reflectance with D65 standard illuminant light against a black trap, wherein the colour locus of D65 standard illuminant light, after passing through the separating element , is within a white region W1 determined in the chromaticity diagram CIExyY-2° by the following coordinates: White region W1 x y 0.27 0.21 0.22 0.25 0.32 0.37 0.45 0.45 0.47 0.34 0.36 0.29 wherein the fitout article or article of equipment does not comprise a black-body compensation filter.
A flying body comprising: an antenna for forming a communication area by a beam irradiated toward the ground to provide wireless communication service for a user terminal in the communication area ; and an attachment/detachment part configured to physically attach to and detach from another flying body for combining with and separating from the another flying body , wherein the attachment/detachment part includes: a right wing-side attachment/detachment part arranged on a right wing-side of a main wing of the flying body , and a left wing-side attachment/detachment part arranged on a left wing-side of the main wing , and wherein the attachment/detachment part further includes at least any of: an upper surface-side attachment/detachment part arranged on an upper surface-side of the flying body , and a lower surface-side attachment/detachment part arranged on a lower surface-side of the flying body . an antenna for forming a communication area by a beam irradiated toward the ground to provide wireless communication service for a user terminal in the communication area ; and an attachment/detachment part configured to physically attach to and detach from another flying body for combining with and separating from the another flying body , wherein the attachment/detachment part includes: a right wing-side attachment/detachment part arranged on a right wing-side of a main wing of the flying body , and a left wing-side attachment/detachment part arranged on a left wing-side of the main wing , and wherein the attachment/detachment part further includes at least any of: an upper surface-side attachment/detachment part arranged on an upper surface-side of the flying body , and a lower surface-side attachment/detachment part arranged on a lower surface-side of the flying body . a right wing-side attachment/detachment part arranged on a right wing-side of a main wing of the flying body , and a left wing-side attachment/detachment part arranged on a left wing-side of the main wing , and wherein the attachment/detachment part further includes at least any of: an upper surface-side attachment/detachment part arranged on an upper surface-side of the flying body , and a lower surface-side attachment/detachment part arranged on a lower surface-side of the flying body . an upper surface-side attachment/detachment part arranged on an upper surface-side of the flying body , and a lower surface-side attachment/detachment part arranged on a lower surface-side of the flying body .