mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A load switch , comprising: a wireless transmission circuit configured to generate a first control signal in response to a control command signal from a remote device ; a control circuit coupled to the wireless transmission circuit and configured to generate a second control signal in response to a reception of the first control signal from the wireless transmission circuit ; a switching circuit coupled to the control circuit and comprising a relay disposed in a circuit , the switching circuit being configured to control a state of the circuit by controlling contacts of the relay in response to reception of the second control signal, characterized in that , the load switch further comprises a circuit state detecting circuit coupled to the circuit and the control circuit , and configured to obtain a value of voltage or current on the circuit and provide a signal regarding the state of the circuit , including a state of fusion welding of contacts of the relay , to the control circuit according to the obtained value of the voltage or current. a wireless transmission circuit configured to generate a first control signal in response to a control command signal from a remote device ; a control circuit coupled to the wireless transmission circuit and configured to generate a second control signal in response to a reception of the first control signal from the wireless transmission circuit ; a switching circuit coupled to the control circuit and comprising a relay disposed in a circuit , the switching circuit being configured to control a state of the circuit by controlling contacts of the relay in response to reception of the second control signal, characterized in that , the load switch further comprises a circuit state detecting circuit coupled to the circuit and the control circuit , and configured to obtain a value of voltage or current on the circuit and provide a signal regarding the state of the circuit , including a state of fusion welding of contacts of the relay , to the control circuit according to the obtained value of the voltage or current.
A fabric folding device comprising, in the order from a front side (F) to a rear side (R) of the fabric folding device : a first folding unit capable of folding a fabric (N), which is transported from the front side (F) to the rear side (R) and has a longitudinal direction (T) aligned with a transportation direction and a width direction (H) intersecting the longitudinal direction (T), at a position (t1) half a length or at a position (t10) one-third a length of the fabric (N) in the longitudinal direction (T); rotation means capable of rotating the fabric (N) folded by the first folding unit such that the transportation direction is changed from the longitudinal direction (T) to the width direction (H); and a second folding unit capable of folding the fabric (N) rotated by the rotation means once more. a first folding unit capable of folding a fabric (N), which is transported from the front side (F) to the rear side (R) and has a longitudinal direction (T) aligned with a transportation direction and a width direction (H) intersecting the longitudinal direction (T), at a position (t1) half a length or at a position (t10) one-third a length of the fabric (N) in the longitudinal direction (T); rotation means capable of rotating the fabric (N) folded by the first folding unit such that the transportation direction is changed from the longitudinal direction (T) to the width direction (H); and a second folding unit capable of folding the fabric (N) rotated by the rotation means once more.
Detecting apparatus for imaging at least two areas of a brain of a subject , a first area of the brain being distinct from a second area of the brain, the detecting apparatus Z comprising: - a holder comprising: - a frame devoted to be cemented on a part of the skull of the subject , the frame delimitating an inner portion which is transparent to ultrasound waves, - a removable imaging device comprising: - a platform delimitating an inner space , the inner space facing the inner portion , - a fixing element adapted to temporary fix and lock the platform to the holder , - an ultrasound probe comprising one or more transducer arrays, and - a moving stage holding the ultrasound probe ,being adapted to move the ultrasound probe within the inner space , the moving stage being adapted to move between a first position wherein the first area of the brain is imaged with the ultrasound probe and a second position wherein the second area of the brain is imaged with the ultrasound probe , the fixing element and the frame are magnetic, the frame further comprising an element having a first shape, the fixing element having a second shape, the first shape and the second shape being complementary. - a holder comprising: - a frame devoted to be cemented on a part of the skull of the subject , the frame delimitating an inner portion which is transparent to ultrasound waves, - a frame devoted to be cemented on a part of the skull of the subject , the frame delimitating an inner portion which is transparent to ultrasound waves, - a removable imaging device comprising: - a platform delimitating an inner space , the inner space facing the inner portion , - a fixing element adapted to temporary fix and lock the platform to the holder , - an ultrasound probe comprising one or more transducer arrays, and - a moving stage holding the ultrasound probe ,being adapted to move the ultrasound probe within the inner space , the moving stage being adapted to move between a first position wherein the first area of the brain is imaged with the ultrasound probe and a second position wherein the second area of the brain is imaged with the ultrasound probe , - a platform delimitating an inner space , the inner space facing the inner portion , - a fixing element adapted to temporary fix and lock the platform to the holder , - an ultrasound probe comprising one or more transducer arrays, and - a moving stage holding the ultrasound probe ,being adapted to move the ultrasound probe within the inner space , the moving stage being adapted to move between a first position wherein the first area of the brain is imaged with the ultrasound probe and a second position wherein the second area of the brain is imaged with the ultrasound probe ,
A loader vehicle comprising a front unit and a rear unit pivotally connected to each other by an articulated joint arrangement allowing mutual rotation of the front unit and the rear unit , said loader vehicle comprising a loading unit assembly and a control valve arrangement arranged to hydraulically control said loading unit assembly , wherein the control valve arrangement is arranged at a rear portion of the front unit in the vicinity of said articulated joint arrangement , wherein the articulated joint arrangement comprises an upper and a lower attachment point at the rear portion of the front unit , characterized in that the attachment points are constituted by respective upper and lower structural flanges of said front unit , wherein the control valve arrangement is arranged between said upper and lower attachment points, as seen in a vertical direction of the loader vehicle , and in that the control valve arrangement is partly housed within a frame section of said front unit by means of the upper and lower structural flanges as well as part of a vertical frame section of the front unit , such that a rear portion of the control valve arrangement is not housed within the frame section of said front unit .
An oxygen reduction catalyst comprising a composite particle, the composite particle comprising a carbon structure and particles each comprising a Group 4 metal element M1, the composite particle containing a Group 4 metal element M1, carbon, nitrogen and oxygen, the particles each comprising a Group 4 metal element M1 being dispersed in the carbon structure, and the composite particle having a percentage of mass loss (a) and a percentage of mass loss (b), which are represented by the following formulae, of not more than 15% and 25 to 70%, respectively: percentage of mass loss a % = mass lost at 300 to 500 ° C / mass at 300 ° C × 100 percentage of mass loss b % = mass lost at 300 to 800 ° C / mass at 300 ° C × 100 wherein each mass is a mass observed when the composite particle is subjected to simultaneous thermogravimetry-differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA) under the following conditions: flow gas: air gas flow rate: 0.2 L/min temperature profile: the temperature is raised from 30°C to 100°C at a rate of 10°C/min, then maintained at 100°C for 30 minutes, and then raised from 100°C to 800°C at a rate of 10°C/min, wherein the oxygen reduction catalyst is obtainable by a process comprising a step of preparing a composite particle precursor containing a Group 4 metal element M1, carbon, nitrogen and oxygen and comprising a carbon structure and particles each of which comprises the Group 4 metal element M1 and which are dispersed in the carbon structure, and an oxidation step of bringing the composite particle precursor into contact with an oxidizing gas containing oxygen gas to oxidize and remove a part of carbon contained in the carbon structure. flow gas: air gas flow rate: 0.2 L/min temperature profile: the temperature is raised from 30°C to 100°C at a rate of 10°C/min, then maintained at 100°C for 30 minutes, and then raised from 100°C to 800°C at a rate of 10°C/min,
A method for interference or signal received power measurement, comprising: measuring, by a terminal device, an interference or signal received power for a sounding reference signal, SRS, resource to obtain a reference signal received power, RSRP, value corresponding to at least one SRS resource , wherein the interference or signal received power measurement comprises cross-link interference, CLI, measurement; determining, by the terminal device, a to-be-reported value based on the RSRP value corresponding to the at least one SRS resource ; and reporting, by the terminal device, the to-be-reported value to a network device ; wherein determining, by the terminal device, the to-be-reported value based on the RSRP value corresponding to the at least one SRS resource comprises: determining, by the terminal device, a set of RSRP values based on the RSRP value corresponding to the at least one SRS resource; and determining, by the terminal device, the to-be-reported value based on the set of RSRP values; wherein determining, by the terminal device, the to-be-reported value based on the set of RSRP values comprises: determining, by the terminal device, the to-be-reported value based on a measurement interval to which each RSRP value in the set of RSRP values belongs and a mapping relationship between at least one measurement interval and a to-be-reported value. measuring, by a terminal device, an interference or signal received power for a sounding reference signal, SRS, resource to obtain a reference signal received power, RSRP, value corresponding to at least one SRS resource , wherein the interference or signal received power measurement comprises cross-link interference, CLI, measurement; determining, by the terminal device, a to-be-reported value based on the RSRP value corresponding to the at least one SRS resource ; and reporting, by the terminal device, the to-be-reported value to a network device ; wherein determining, by the terminal device, the to-be-reported value based on the RSRP value corresponding to the at least one SRS resource comprises: determining, by the terminal device, a set of RSRP values based on the RSRP value corresponding to the at least one SRS resource; and determining, by the terminal device, the to-be-reported value based on the set of RSRP values; wherein determining, by the terminal device, the to-be-reported value based on the set of RSRP values comprises: determining, by the terminal device, the to-be-reported value based on a measurement interval to which each RSRP value in the set of RSRP values belongs and a mapping relationship between at least one measurement interval and a to-be-reported value.
Exercise system for giving feedback to a user thereof, the exercise system comprising at least two exercise devices , the at least two exercise devices including a first exercise device and a second exercise device, each of the first and the second exercise device comprising at least one sensor , a feedback means , a body coupled communication module , and a processing unit , wherein the processing unit of the first exercise device is at least configured for collecting user data from at least one sensor of the first exercise device, collecting user data from at least one sensor of the second exercise device via a body area network, processing the collected data, and outputting the processed data on the feedback means via the body area network, wherein the body area network comprises the body coupled communication module of the each of the first and the second exercise device .
Excavation device comprising a hydraulic unit with a combustion engine and a hydraulic pump driven by the combustion engine , a working device connected to the hydraulic unit in a hydraulic circuit for introducing driving material into the soil, a clamping device connected to the working device for receiving a driving material in a clamping manner, which has a hydraulic clamping cylinder as well as a controller for opening and closing the hydraulic clamping device , characterised in that a further hydraulic pump is arranged for building up the clamping pressure of the clamping cylinder of the clamping device , which pump is driven by an electric motor .
Vertical pole for gym exercises comprising a coupling device at one of its ends, said coupling device comprising a hemispherical element positioned inside a seat , a base , a shaft inserted inside the hemispherical element to which the vertical pole is connected, the vertical pole being characterized in that the hemispherical element comprises a plurality of blocking elements configured to be coupled to a plurality of corresponding elements , made on the inner surface of the seat of the hemispherical element to prevent the rotation of the pole around a longitudinal axis (X) passing through the centre of the coupling device while leaving free the oscillatory movement of the pole with respect to said longitudinal axis (X).
A method of making a biodegradable patient-specific polymeric vascular graft or conduit having a diameter that is varied throughout its length, wherein the method comprises: (i) using a 3D image of the vasculature of a patient and an image-assisted computational design method to fabricate a patient-specific custom mandrel model that is based on the patient's anatomy at a site of implantation, and (ii) creating the patient-specific polymeric vascular graft or conduit by forming a three-dimensional matrix of biodegradable nanofibers comprising a polymer selected from the group consisting of poly(lactic acid-glycolic acid), poly(lactic acid), poly(glycolic acid) and poly(caprolactone), around the custom mandrel, and optionally removing said graft or conduit from the mandrel, wherein said graft or conduit is modelled according to the morphology of the intended site of insertion within the patient and is suitable for use as a patient-specific tissue engineered vascular graft (TEVG), and wherein the graft or conduit has pores between 5 and 500 microns in diameter. (i) using a 3D image of the vasculature of a patient and an image-assisted computational design method to fabricate a patient-specific custom mandrel model that is based on the patient's anatomy at a site of implantation, and (ii) creating the patient-specific polymeric vascular graft or conduit by forming a three-dimensional matrix of biodegradable nanofibers comprising a polymer selected from the group consisting of poly(lactic acid-glycolic acid), poly(lactic acid), poly(glycolic acid) and poly(caprolactone), around the custom mandrel, and optionally removing said graft or conduit from the mandrel,
A toner comprising: a glittering pigment disposed inside the toner; and a coloring pigment comprising a yellow pigment comprising an isoindoline pigment, wherein the content of the coloring pigment is from 10 to 35 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the glittering pigment. a glittering pigment disposed inside the toner; and a coloring pigment comprising a yellow pigment comprising an isoindoline pigment, wherein the content of the coloring pigment is from 10 to 35 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the glittering pigment.
Drive system, comprising an electric motor (M), an inverter and an energy store (B, C), wherein the inverter consists of three half-bridges of in each case a series connection of two semiconductor switches, wherein the electric motor can be fed from the inverter, which can be supplied from the energy store (B, C), wherein the electric motor (M) is configured as a three-phase motor in star connection, wherein the stator windings of the electric motor are connected in star connection, wherein the star point (SP) of the electric motor (M) can be supplied with current from a rectifier (D2, D3, D4, D5), which is fed from a secondary winding (L1), wherein the secondary winding (L1) can be supplied from a primary winding (L2), which is inductively coupled to the secondary winding (L1), if the voltage at the star point (SP) exceeds a first critical value, the charging current is configured directly from the rectifier (D2, D3, D4, D5) to the energy store (s) (B, C) by means of a diode (D1), wherein the first critical value corresponds to the charging voltage for the energy store(s) (B, C), wherein the primary winding (L2) is supplied from a voltage-current converter, in particular a gyrator, which is fed with an alternating voltage from an inverter, wherein the voltage-current converter comprises at least one capacitance and one inductance such that the associated resonant frequency substantially corresponds to the frequency of the alternating voltage, in particular wherein the capacitance and the inductance are connected in series, wherein, if the voltage at the star point (SP) falls short of the first critical value, the charging current is routed from the rectifier (D2, D3, D4, D5) to the energy store(s) (B, C) via at least one stator winding and the inverter, wherein the the inverter together with the stator windings can be operated as a boost converter, wherein, if a second critical value, which is greater than the first critical value, is exceeded, a switch is closed, via which current is diverted from the star point (SP) to the lower potential, in particular in order to protect the energy stores (B, C) against overcharging.
A device for fluid contacting in a downflow catalyst beds reactor , comprising: a liquid collection tray that extends substantially across an area of the downflow catalyst beds reactor to restrict fluids from bypassing the device , and wherein the liquid collection tray has openings to allow distribution of fluids to an inferior catalyst bed ; an annular mixing channel having an inlet in communication with the liquid collection tray for contacting vapor and liquid; an annular liquid separation channel having an inlet in fluid communication with an outlet of the mixing channel and positioned inwardly thereof, wherein the annular liquid separation channel is configured to separate at least a portion of liquid and vapor flowing therethrough, wherein the annular liquid separation channel has an annular configuration and is positioned within the annular mixing channel , and is configured such that, when in use, fluid passes from the outlet of the mixing channel through the annular liquid separation channel and centrifugal forces act on the fluid as it swirls around the annular liquid separation channel causing the heavier liquid to separate from the vapor; a vapor chimney positioned inwardly of the liquid separation channel having a chimney wall , wherein the chimney wall extends above a bottom wall of the liquid separation channel ; and a chimney opening in communication with the annular liquid separation channel for passing vapor therethrough. a liquid collection tray that extends substantially across an area of the downflow catalyst beds reactor to restrict fluids from bypassing the device , and wherein the liquid collection tray has openings to allow distribution of fluids to an inferior catalyst bed ; an annular mixing channel having an inlet in communication with the liquid collection tray for contacting vapor and liquid; an annular liquid separation channel having an inlet in fluid communication with an outlet of the mixing channel and positioned inwardly thereof, wherein the annular liquid separation channel is configured to separate at least a portion of liquid and vapor flowing therethrough, wherein the annular liquid separation channel has an annular configuration and is positioned within the annular mixing channel , and is configured such that, when in use, fluid passes from the outlet of the mixing channel through the annular liquid separation channel and centrifugal forces act on the fluid as it swirls around the annular liquid separation channel causing the heavier liquid to separate from the vapor; a vapor chimney positioned inwardly of the liquid separation channel having a chimney wall , wherein the chimney wall extends above a bottom wall of the liquid separation channel ; and a chimney opening in communication with the annular liquid separation channel for passing vapor therethrough.
A polycarbonate copolymer comprising, as polymerization units, a fluorene ester oligomer prepared from: a compound having a fluorene backbone selected from dicarboxylic compounds, dihalide compounds and combinations thereof; and a dihydroxy compound; or a fluorene-polyurethane oligomer of the following formula: ; and a polycarbonate.
A solar cell comprising: - a working electrode including a porous light absorbing layer , - a porous first conducting layer for extracting photo-generated electrons from the light absorbing layer, wherein the light absorbing layer is arranged on top of the first conducting layer , - a counter electrode including a second conducting layer , - a porous substrate disposed between the first and second conducting layers , wherein the porous substrate comprises a conducting portion , in electrical contact with the second conducting layer and an insulating portion disposed between the first conducting layer and the conducting portion, and - a conducting medium for transporting charges between the conducting portion and the light absorbing layer , wherein the conducting medium penetrates the light absorbing layer and the first conducting layer , characterized in that the conducting medium partly penetrates the porous substrate so that the insulating portion of the porous substrate comprises the conducting medium and a first part of the conducting portion that abuts against the insulating portion comprises the conducting medium and a second part (4a") of the conducting portion that abuts against the second conducting layer is free of conducting medium. - a working electrode including a porous light absorbing layer , - a porous first conducting layer for extracting photo-generated electrons from the light absorbing layer, wherein the light absorbing layer is arranged on top of the first conducting layer , - a counter electrode including a second conducting layer , - a porous substrate disposed between the first and second conducting layers , wherein the porous substrate comprises a conducting portion , in electrical contact with the second conducting layer and an insulating portion disposed between the first conducting layer and the conducting portion, and - a conducting medium for transporting charges between the conducting portion and the light absorbing layer , wherein the conducting medium penetrates the light absorbing layer and the first conducting layer ,