mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A vehicle-body structure (A) of an automobile including a bonnet (BF) on a vehicle front side, the vehicle-body structure (A) comprising: a pair of right and left rear-portion crush cans that each are attached to a vehicle-body side member , extend from the vehicle-body side member toward a front of the automobile , maintain an initial shape until a first predetermined load is applied at collision of the automobile , and perform compressive deformation when the first predetermined load is applied; and a pair of right and left front-portion crush cans that extend from front portions of the rear-portion crush cans toward the front of the automobile and perform compressive deformation when a second predetermined load smaller than the first predetermined load is applied at collision of the automobile , wherein a front portion of the bonnet (BFa) is positioned on the automobile rear side of the front portions of the rear-portion crush cans , characterized in that each vehicle-body side member is a suspension support member supporting a front suspension device (SP1, SP2), and rear portions of the rear-portion crush cans are attached to front portions of the respective suspension support members. a pair of right and left rear-portion crush cans that each are attached to a vehicle-body side member , extend from the vehicle-body side member toward a front of the automobile , maintain an initial shape until a first predetermined load is applied at collision of the automobile , and perform compressive deformation when the first predetermined load is applied; and a pair of right and left front-portion crush cans that extend from front portions of the rear-portion crush cans toward the front of the automobile and perform compressive deformation when a second predetermined load smaller than the first predetermined load is applied at collision of the automobile , wherein a front portion of the bonnet (BFa) is positioned on the automobile rear side of the front portions of the rear-portion crush cans , characterized in that each vehicle-body side member is a suspension support member supporting a front suspension device (SP1, SP2), and rear portions of the rear-portion crush cans are attached to front portions of the respective suspension support members.
A steer by wire system for a vehicle comprising a hand wheel, a steering gear that is attached to at least one steered road wheel, and at least one actuator that is connected to the hand wheel or the steering gear for the vehicle to apply a torque to the hand wheel or steering gear, the steer by wire system including a control circuit comprising: a first PID Controller which receives at an input a set point signal and provides as an output a control signal that is used to control the motor, the controller being arranged in a closed loop with the motor and configured to minimise an error value indicative of the difference between the demanded behaviour of the motor as indicated by the set point signal and the actual behaviour of the motor, and a neural network which has an input layer of neurons, at least one hidden layer of neurons, and an output layer comprising at least one output neuron, in which the neural network comprises a feedforward neural network that receives at the input layer of input neurons the demand signal, the drive signal output from the controller and the error value, and in which the neural network is configured to determine one or more of the P gain, I gain and D gain terms used by the PID controller, and further in which the neural network receives as a feedforward term at least one additional discrete environmental variable. a first PID Controller which receives at an input a set point signal and provides as an output a control signal that is used to control the motor, the controller being arranged in a closed loop with the motor and configured to minimise an error value indicative of the difference between the demanded behaviour of the motor as indicated by the set point signal and the actual behaviour of the motor, and a neural network which has an input layer of neurons, at least one hidden layer of neurons, and an output layer comprising at least one output neuron, in which the neural network comprises a feedforward neural network that receives at the input layer of input neurons the demand signal, the drive signal output from the controller and the error value, and in which the neural network is configured to determine one or more of the P gain, I gain and D gain terms used by the PID controller, and further in which the neural network receives as a feedforward term at least one additional discrete environmental variable.
An induction heating assembly for a vapour generating device , the heating assembly comprising: an induction coil , radially inward of which a heating compartment is defined for receiving, in use, a body comprising a vaporisable substance and a susceptor ; and a temperature sensor located against an axial end of the heating compartment on a central longitudinal axis of the induction coil, wherein the induction coil is arranged to heat, in use, the susceptor, and the temperature sensor is arranged to monitor, in use, a temperature related to heat generated from the susceptor. an induction coil , radially inward of which a heating compartment is defined for receiving, in use, a body comprising a vaporisable substance and a susceptor ; and a temperature sensor located against an axial end of the heating compartment on a central longitudinal axis of the induction coil, wherein the induction coil is arranged to heat, in use, the susceptor, and the temperature sensor is arranged to monitor, in use, a temperature related to heat generated from the susceptor.
An apparatus for generating nitric oxide comprising: a reaction chamber enclosing two electrodes separated by a gap; a gas inlet port for introducing a gas flow containing oxygen and nitrogen into said reaction chamber; an electronic control circuit to generate an electrical discharge across the two electrodes through the gas flow, the electrical control circuit configured to control the frequency of the intermittent periodic electrical discharges and the pulse duration of each intermittent electrical discharge of the electrical discharge to produce a concentration of nitric oxide in the gas flow, wherein said electronic control circuit is configured to control the frequency of the electric pulse discharges to within a range of 0.1 and 100 Hz, and the duration of each electric discharge within a range of 20 microseconds and 500 milliseconds; and a gas outlet port for delivering the gas flow and nitric oxide. a reaction chamber enclosing two electrodes separated by a gap; a gas inlet port for introducing a gas flow containing oxygen and nitrogen into said reaction chamber; an electronic control circuit to generate an electrical discharge across the two electrodes through the gas flow, the electrical control circuit configured to control the frequency of the intermittent periodic electrical discharges and the pulse duration of each intermittent electrical discharge of the electrical discharge to produce a concentration of nitric oxide in the gas flow, wherein said electronic control circuit is configured to control the frequency of the electric pulse discharges to within a range of 0.1 and 100 Hz, and the duration of each electric discharge within a range of 20 microseconds and 500 milliseconds; and a gas outlet port for delivering the gas flow and nitric oxide.
A pressurized hydrogel composition, comprising: a liquid solvent; a polymer; and an acid gas, wherein the pressurized hydrogel composition is in a liquid state, and wherein the pressurized hydrogel composition is capable of forming a gel state when depressurized. a liquid solvent; a polymer; and an acid gas, wherein the pressurized hydrogel composition is in a liquid state, and wherein the pressurized hydrogel composition is capable of forming a gel state when depressurized.
A light receiving element comprising: a semiconductor substrate ; wherein light is incident from a back surface side of the semiconductor substrate and a front surface of the semiconductor substrate is a surface opposite to the back surface; a photoelectric conversion unit (PD) which is provided in the semiconductor substrate and converts light into electric charges; a first electric charge accumulation unit (MEM1) which is provided in the semiconductor substrate and to which the electric charges are transferred from the photoelectric conversion unit (PD) ; a first distribution gate which is provided on a front surface of the semiconductor substrate and distributes the electric charges from the photoelectric conversion unit (PD) to the first electric charge accumulation unit (MEM1); a second electric charge accumulation unit (MEM2) which is provided in the semiconductor substrate and to which the electric charges are transferred from the photoelectric conversion unit (PD) ; and a second distribution gate which is provided on the front surface of the semiconductor substrate and distributes the electric charges from the photoelectric conversion unit (PD) to the second electric charge accumulation unit (MEM2) , wherein the first and second distribution gates each have a pair of buried gate portions buried in the semiconductor substrate .
An indoor structure that includes a solar cell module attached to a window disposed between a ceiling and a floor , wherein the ceiling comprises a first ceiling part and a second ceiling part , the second ceiling part being located lower than the first ceiling part, the second ceiling part being continuous with the first ceiling part via a vertical wall part , wherein the window includes a window glass having a window main surface, wherein the solar cell module comprises a main body panel and an extraction wire , characterized in that the main body panel comprises two translucent substrates and solar cells arranged therebetween, the main body panel being configured to transmit light in a thickness direction of the main body panel, wherein the main body panel includes a panel main surface facing the window main surface, wherein the extraction wire extends inside and outside the main body panel, the extraction wire including a first end part, wherein the first end part is electrically connected to the solar cells inside the main body panel, wherein the extraction wire includes a wire part exposed from the main body panel, and wherein the wire part is laid between the vertical wall part and the window wherein the ceiling comprises a first ceiling part and a second ceiling part , the second ceiling part being located lower than the first ceiling part, the second ceiling part being continuous with the first ceiling part via a vertical wall part , wherein the window includes a window glass having a window main surface, wherein the solar cell module comprises a main body panel and an extraction wire , characterized in that the main body panel comprises two translucent substrates and solar cells arranged therebetween, the main body panel being configured to transmit light in a thickness direction of the main body panel, wherein the main body panel includes a panel main surface facing the window main surface, wherein the extraction wire extends inside and outside the main body panel, the extraction wire including a first end part, wherein the first end part is electrically connected to the solar cells inside the main body panel, wherein the extraction wire includes a wire part exposed from the main body panel, and wherein the wire part is laid between the vertical wall part and the window
Method for applying a photoluminescent marking on a roadway, wherein at an ambient temperature of 1 - 80° C, a recess (hole) is formed in the surface of the roadway, after which the bottom is coated with white paint, characterized in that the white paint is then coated with photoluminescent powder, which adheres to it due to the adhesive property of the white paint, wherein the layers interact and dry for at least 2 minutes, and that the recess is then filled with a transparent fast-curing layer, which is subsequently cured for 10 - 150 minutes.
A method for producing soybean oil having increased oleic acid content and reduced linoleic acid content, comprising: (a) providing a soybean plant or plant part comprising: (i) a deletion in one or more FAD2-1A alleles, wherein said deletion in the one or more FAD2-1A alleles was induced by TAL effector endonucleases binding to SEQ ID NOs: 32 and 33, and (ii) a deletion in one or more FAD2-1B alleles, wherein said deletion in the one or more FAD2-1B alleles was induced by TAL effector endonucleases binding to SEQ ID NOs: 32 and 33; and (b) producing oil from seed of said plant or plant part, wherein said oil has increased oleic acid content and reduced linoleic acid content as compared to oil produced by a soybean plant or plant part that does not comprise said deletions. (a) providing a soybean plant or plant part comprising: (i) a deletion in one or more FAD2-1A alleles, wherein said deletion in the one or more FAD2-1A alleles was induced by TAL effector endonucleases binding to SEQ ID NOs: 32 and 33, and (ii) a deletion in one or more FAD2-1B alleles, wherein said deletion in the one or more FAD2-1B alleles was induced by TAL effector endonucleases binding to SEQ ID NOs: 32 and 33; and (i) a deletion in one or more FAD2-1A alleles, wherein said deletion in the one or more FAD2-1A alleles was induced by TAL effector endonucleases binding to SEQ ID NOs: 32 and 33, and (ii) a deletion in one or more FAD2-1B alleles, wherein said deletion in the one or more FAD2-1B alleles was induced by TAL effector endonucleases binding to SEQ ID NOs: 32 and 33; and (b) producing oil from seed of said plant or plant part, wherein said oil has increased oleic acid content and reduced linoleic acid content as compared to oil produced by a soybean plant or plant part that does not comprise said deletions.
A system for dynamically load-balancing at least one Redistribution Element across a group of computing resources that facilitate at least an aspect of an Industrial Execution Process structured in an M:N working configuration for High Availability comprising: a control module configured to: access from a central data store, component operational data, capabilities, or characteristics associated with a M:N working configuration; identify a proposed redistribution target for a load-balancing opportunity based on the stored component operational data, capabilities, or characteristics and the system health of the Industrial Execution Process; identify a redistribution target pool defined by available Industrial Execution Process control system computing resource components associated with the M:N computing resource working configuration redundancy model; trigger redistribution of at least one Redistribution Element to the identified redistribution target selected from the identified redistribution target pool; select at least one redistribution target for redeployment of the at least one Redistribution Element selected from the target redistribution pool; redeploy the at least one Redistribution Element to the at least one selected redistribution target; and determine redeployment of the at least one Redistribution Element to the at least one selected redistribution target to be a viable redeployment. access from a central data store, component operational data, capabilities, or characteristics associated with a M:N working configuration; identify a proposed redistribution target for a load-balancing opportunity based on the stored component operational data, capabilities, or characteristics and the system health of the Industrial Execution Process; identify a redistribution target pool defined by available Industrial Execution Process control system computing resource components associated with the M:N computing resource working configuration redundancy model; trigger redistribution of at least one Redistribution Element to the identified redistribution target selected from the identified redistribution target pool; select at least one redistribution target for redeployment of the at least one Redistribution Element selected from the target redistribution pool; redeploy the at least one Redistribution Element to the at least one selected redistribution target; and determine redeployment of the at least one Redistribution Element to the at least one selected redistribution target to be a viable redeployment.
A kit for the qualitative and/or quantitative detection of one or more substance(s) contained in the hemp plant, comprising: a) an ampoule which is transparent and evacuated and at least partially consists of borosilicate glass; b) a material comprising a hemp plant or parts thereof; and c) a color indicator adapted to react by contacting the hemp plant and/or at least a part thereof while changing the color of the color indicator; wherein the material and the color indicator are disposed in the evacuated ampoule . a) an ampoule which is transparent and evacuated and at least partially consists of borosilicate glass; b) a material comprising a hemp plant or parts thereof; and c) a color indicator adapted to react by contacting the hemp plant and/or at least a part thereof while changing the color of the color indicator;
A device for diffusing volatile substances, comprising a body impregnated with said volatile substances, with the volatile substances diffusing during the combustion of said body , said body comprising a plurality of interwoven threads , wherein said interwoven threads are housed inside a tube , and wherein said body comprises a plurality of tubes made of interwoven threads , characterized in that said tubes of interwoven threads are housed inside a sheath . wherein said body comprises a plurality of tubes made of interwoven threads , characterized in that said tubes of interwoven threads are housed inside a sheath .
A collision avoidance assistance apparatus including: a braking device configured to generate a braking force in a driver's vehicle in response to a braking operation of a driver; obstacle detection means for detecting an obstacle around the driver's vehicle; automatic braking control means for performing, when determination is made that the driver's vehicle has a strong possibility of colliding with the obstacle, automatic braking control for avoiding collision between the driver's vehicle and the obstacle by generating the braking force with the braking device without the braking operation of the driver; and automatic braking prohibition means for prohibiting the automatic braking control when determination is made that an accelerator operation index value is equal to or larger than an operation threshold, the accelerator operation index value having a correlation with an accelerator operation of the driver, the collision avoidance assistance apparatus being characterised by comprising: specific type determination means for determining whether a type of the obstacle is a specific type set in advance; and restriction means for restricting, when determination is made that the type of the obstacle is the specific type, an operation of the automatic braking prohibition means such that the automatic braking prohibition means does not prohibit the automatic braking control. a braking device configured to generate a braking force in a driver's vehicle in response to a braking operation of a driver; obstacle detection means for detecting an obstacle around the driver's vehicle; automatic braking control means for performing, when determination is made that the driver's vehicle has a strong possibility of colliding with the obstacle, automatic braking control for avoiding collision between the driver's vehicle and the obstacle by generating the braking force with the braking device without the braking operation of the driver; and automatic braking prohibition means for prohibiting the automatic braking control when determination is made that an accelerator operation index value is equal to or larger than an operation threshold, the accelerator operation index value having a correlation with an accelerator operation of the driver, the collision avoidance assistance apparatus being characterised by comprising: specific type determination means for determining whether a type of the obstacle is a specific type set in advance; and restriction means for restricting, when determination is made that the type of the obstacle is the specific type, an operation of the automatic braking prohibition means such that the automatic braking prohibition means does not prohibit the automatic braking control. specific type determination means for determining whether a type of the obstacle is a specific type set in advance; and restriction means for restricting, when determination is made that the type of the obstacle is the specific type, an operation of the automatic braking prohibition means such that the automatic braking prohibition means does not prohibit the automatic braking control.
Apparatus comprising: a fibrotic band interrupter 106) moveable into a space in a muscle wall and operable to break at least one fibrotic band in the wall to at least partially restore contractibility of the muscle wall, the interrupter comprising a hollow cylinder and an ovular-shaped rigid hollow dilator element provided on an outer surface of a deploying end of the hollow cylinder, wherein the dilator element is rigid and radially enlarged relative to the cylinder to dilate the space in the muscle wall to break the fibrotic band in the wall, and a plunger being slidably disposed in the hollow cylinder of the interrupter; and an implant (100A-100G) provided within the hollow cylinder of the fibrotic band interrupter and disposable in the space by operation of the plunger to deploy the implant during dilation, the implant being biased to a radially enlarged configuration, such that the implant assumes a radially contracted configuration when the muscle wall causes the space to contract, and the implant assumes the radially enlarged configuration when the muscle wall causes the space to dilate such that the implant remains in contact with the muscle wall surrounding the space. a fibrotic band interrupter 106) moveable into a space in a muscle wall and operable to break at least one fibrotic band in the wall to at least partially restore contractibility of the muscle wall, the interrupter comprising a hollow cylinder and an ovular-shaped rigid hollow dilator element provided on an outer surface of a deploying end of the hollow cylinder, wherein the dilator element is rigid and radially enlarged relative to the cylinder to dilate the space in the muscle wall to break the fibrotic band in the wall, and a plunger being slidably disposed in the hollow cylinder of the interrupter; and an implant (100A-100G) provided within the hollow cylinder of the fibrotic band interrupter and disposable in the space by operation of the plunger to deploy the implant during dilation, the implant being biased to a radially enlarged configuration, such that the implant assumes a radially contracted configuration when the muscle wall causes the space to contract, and the implant assumes the radially enlarged configuration when the muscle wall causes the space to dilate such that the implant remains in contact with the muscle wall surrounding the space.