mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A glass composition comprising a glass frit containing P 2 O 5 , SiO 2 , B 2 O 3 , Al 2 O 3 , ZrO 2 , a group I-based oxide and a fluorine (F) compound, wherein the P 2 O 5 is contained in an amount of 10 to 30% by weight based on a total weight of the glass frit, wherein the SiO 2 is contained in an amount of 20 to 40% by weight based on the total weight of the glass frit, wherein the B 2 O 3 is contained in an amount of 5 wt% to 18 wt% based on the total weight of the glass frit, wherein the Al 2 O 3 is contained in an amount of 15 to 30% by weight based on the total weight of the glass frit, wherein the ZrO 2 is contained in an amount of 1 wt% to 8 wt% based on the total weight of the glass frit, wherein the Group I-based oxide is contained in an amount of 15 to 30% by weight based on the total weight of the glass frit, wherein the fluorine (F) compound is contained in an amount of 0.1 wt% to 5 wt% based on the total weight of the glass frit, and wherein the fluorine (F) compound includes at least one metal fluoride selected from NaF, CaF 2 and AlF 3 . wherein the P 2 O 5 is contained in an amount of 10 to 30% by weight based on a total weight of the glass frit, wherein the SiO 2 is contained in an amount of 20 to 40% by weight based on the total weight of the glass frit, wherein the B 2 O 3 is contained in an amount of 5 wt% to 18 wt% based on the total weight of the glass frit, wherein the Al 2 O 3 is contained in an amount of 15 to 30% by weight based on the total weight of the glass frit, wherein the ZrO 2 is contained in an amount of 1 wt% to 8 wt% based on the total weight of the glass frit, wherein the Group I-based oxide is contained in an amount of 15 to 30% by weight based on the total weight of the glass frit, wherein the fluorine (F) compound is contained in an amount of 0.1 wt% to 5 wt% based on the total weight of the glass frit, and wherein the fluorine (F) compound includes at least one metal fluoride selected from NaF, CaF 2 and AlF 3 .
A method for managing a production and packaging line of tissue paper products (R), comprising: at least one log (L) accumulator ; upstream of the log accumulator , a first line section comprising at least one unwinder and one rewinder ; downstream of the log accumulator , a second line section comprising at least one processing station (17A, 17B, 21A, 21B; 23A, 23B; 24A, 24B); the method comprising the steps of: - unwinding a parent reel (B) by means of the unwinder and feeding a ply of tissue paper (N) toward the rewinder ; - in the rewinder , winding the ply of tissue paper and sequentially forming logs (L) of tissue paper; - accumulating logs (L) produced by the rewinder in the log accumulator ; the method being characterized by further comprising the steps of: - detecting at least one temporary stop or temporary slowdown request: by the first section ; or by the second section ; - before carrying out the requested temporary stop or temporary slowdown, temporarily changing the rate of production of at least one machine of the line to minimize the impact on the production rate of the line of the subsequent temporary stop or temporary slowdown, wherein the step of temporarily changing the rate of at least one machine of the line comprises the step of changing the level of filling of the log accumulator ; - after having temporarily changed the rate of production of said at least one machine of the line, carrying out the requested temporary stop or temporary slowdown. - unwinding a parent reel (B) by means of the unwinder and feeding a ply of tissue paper (N) toward the rewinder ; - in the rewinder , winding the ply of tissue paper and sequentially forming logs (L) of tissue paper; - accumulating logs (L) produced by the rewinder in the log accumulator ; the method being characterized by further comprising the steps of: - detecting at least one temporary stop or temporary slowdown request: by the first section ; or by the second section ; - before carrying out the requested temporary stop or temporary slowdown, temporarily changing the rate of production of at least one machine of the line to minimize the impact on the production rate of the line of the subsequent temporary stop or temporary slowdown, wherein the step of temporarily changing the rate of at least one machine of the line comprises the step of changing the level of filling of the log accumulator ; - after having temporarily changed the rate of production of said at least one machine of the line, carrying out the requested temporary stop or temporary slowdown.
A nano-catalyst for processes of vegetable oil hydrogenation for producing bio-lubricants or biodegradable plastics for producing copolymers, characterized in that it is constituted by an active phase composed of nickel, palladium and ruthenium, dispersed on a support consisting of graphene layers with a thickness less than 1 micron, wherein the surfactant chains, that cover the outer surface of said active phase, cause steric hindrances thus promoting the selective triglycerides hydrogenation and the enrichment of oil in monounsatured cis-isomers, wherein the active phase has a Ni/(Pd+Ru) ratio between 1% by weight and 5% by weight, and wherein said surfactant chains are molecules of oleic acid, linoleic acid, stearic acid, lauric acid or thiols.
A powdery food comprising an edible plant and satisfying following characteristics to : the powdery food has an insoluble dietary fiber content of 1.0 mass% or more on a dry mass basis; the powdery food has a specific surface area per unit volume after ultrasonication of the powdery food at a frequency of 40 kHz at an output of 40 W for 3 minutes of 0.02 m 2 /mL or more; the powdery food has a 2-pentylfuran content of 1 ppb or more and 50,000 ppb or less; and the powdery food has an edible plant content of 10 mass% or more with respect to the whole of the powdery food, characterised in that the powdery food further satisfies the following characteristic : the powdery food has a gamma-nonanolactone content of 0.1 ppb or more and 40,000 ppb or less. the powdery food has an insoluble dietary fiber content of 1.0 mass% or more on a dry mass basis; the powdery food has a specific surface area per unit volume after ultrasonication of the powdery food at a frequency of 40 kHz at an output of 40 W for 3 minutes of 0.02 m 2 /mL or more; the powdery food has a 2-pentylfuran content of 1 ppb or more and 50,000 ppb or less; and the powdery food has an edible plant content of 10 mass% or more with respect to the whole of the powdery food,
A multilayer luminous film having a plurality of light-emitting diodes , a conductor layer for the electrical connection of the light-emitting diodes and a carrier layer , the luminous film having a micro-optical layer with micro-optical components for producing homogeneous illumination, the light-emitting diodes having a spacing (A) of between 8 millimeters and 100 millimeters, the microoptical layer having a structured surface having repeating microoptical regions (B), the microoptical regions (B) being predominantly rotationally symmetrical starting from an optical center, which lies precisely above a light-emitting diode , the microoptical regions (B) having a larger area than the light-emitting diodes , wherein the neighboring microoptical regions (B) overlap and wherein the luminous film is designed to be rollable, the bending and/or rolling radius being between 1 cm and 10 cm.
System for fastening a handle to a kitchen container, the system comprising a plate-like fastening element provided with a first portion configured for being irremovably constrained to a wall of the kitchen container, and with a second portion configured for being irremovably constrained to the handle, wherein said second portion consists of a plate having an upper surface , a lower surface and two corresponding lateral edges , wherein said plate is configured for being housed and restrained within a corresponding blind hole obtained at one end of the handle , i.e. the end of the handle intended for the coupling with the plate-like fastening element , and wherein the blind hole is in turn internally provided with a respective upper surface , a respective lower surface and two respective lateral edges , configured for adhering to the corresponding upper surface , lower surface and lateral edges of the plate in the assembled configuration of the fastening system, wherein the plate-like fastening element comprises at least one inclined hooking wing (38, 40; 62) integral with the plate and projecting below one of the upper surface and the lower surface of said plate , the system being characterized in that said at least one inclined hooking wing (38, 40; 62) is configured for inserting, through elastic deformation while switching from the disassembled configuration to the assembled configuration of the fastening system, into at least one corresponding concave portion (42, 44; 64) obtained on one of the upper surface and the lower surface of the blind hole , i.e. the surface of said blind hole towards which said at least one inclined hooking wing (38, 40; 62) projects in the assembled configuration of the fastening system, wherein each concave portion (42, 44; 64) is provided with a respective abutment wall (46, 48; 66) configured for restraining a corresponding terminal end (50, 52; 68) of each inclined hooking wing (38, 40; 62) in the assembled configuration of the fastening system, thus preventing the accidental exit of the plate-like fastening element from the blind hole , and wherein each inclined hooking wing (38, 40; 62) extends along a direction substantially parallel to the development direction of the plate and projects downwards, i.e. below the lower surface of the plate .
A stabilizer for use with a trackable surgical instrument , comprising: a first member having a first annular body portion at a distal end and a first pair of legs extending therefrom and defining a proximal end of the first member, the first annular body portion including a plurality of locating slots adapted to engage a selectively positionable portion of the surgical instrument; a second member having a second annular body portion at a proximal end thereof and a second pair of legs extending therefrom and defining a distal end of the second member, the second annular body adapted to engage a drive device of the surgical instrument, the first pair of legs being telescopically coupled with and adjustable relative to the second pair of legs such that the first member is axially adjustable relative to the second member; and a retaining member configured to cooperate with at least one leg of the first and second pair of legs to retain the first member adjustably coupled to the second member. a first member having a first annular body portion at a distal end and a first pair of legs extending therefrom and defining a proximal end of the first member, the first annular body portion including a plurality of locating slots adapted to engage a selectively positionable portion of the surgical instrument; a second member having a second annular body portion at a proximal end thereof and a second pair of legs extending therefrom and defining a distal end of the second member, the second annular body adapted to engage a drive device of the surgical instrument, the first pair of legs being telescopically coupled with and adjustable relative to the second pair of legs such that the first member is axially adjustable relative to the second member; and a retaining member configured to cooperate with at least one leg of the first and second pair of legs to retain the first member adjustably coupled to the second member.
A thermostat for controlling a coolant circuit comprising: a housing assembly defining an internal cavity therein and first and second inlets (4a and 4b) for establishing fluid communication between the internal cavity and the coolant circuit, the internal cavity having an opening forming an outlet ; a wax pack arranged in the internal cavity, the wax pack comprising a push bar fixed in the housing assembly and a wax pack body movable by the push bar; a blocking frame configured to be driven by the wax pack body to open and close the first inlet ; a main valve block fixed to the blocking frame and configured to be driven by the wax pack body and the blocking frame to open and close the second inlet ; and a return spring biasing against the blocking frame in a direction towards the original positions of the main valve block and the blocking frame , wherein in the original positions of the main valve block and the blocking frame , the main valve block closes the second inlet and the first inlet remains open; wherein the wax pack body comprises: a casing in which wax is filled; a rubber hose having a cylindrical body inserted in the casing; and a cover having a clamping portion that is clamped onto the casing to seal the rubber hose between the casing and the cover; and wherein the blocking frame surrounds the casing. a housing assembly defining an internal cavity therein and first and second inlets (4a and 4b) for establishing fluid communication between the internal cavity and the coolant circuit, the internal cavity having an opening forming an outlet ; a wax pack arranged in the internal cavity, the wax pack comprising a push bar fixed in the housing assembly and a wax pack body movable by the push bar; a blocking frame configured to be driven by the wax pack body to open and close the first inlet ; a main valve block fixed to the blocking frame and configured to be driven by the wax pack body and the blocking frame to open and close the second inlet ; and a return spring biasing against the blocking frame in a direction towards the original positions of the main valve block and the blocking frame , wherein in the original positions of the main valve block and the blocking frame , the main valve block closes the second inlet and the first inlet remains open; wherein the wax pack body comprises: a casing in which wax is filled; a rubber hose having a cylindrical body inserted in the casing; and a cover having a clamping portion that is clamped onto the casing to seal the rubber hose between the casing and the cover; and wherein the blocking frame surrounds the casing. a casing in which wax is filled; a rubber hose having a cylindrical body inserted in the casing; and a cover having a clamping portion that is clamped onto the casing to seal the rubber hose between the casing and the cover; and wherein the blocking frame surrounds the casing.
Device, comprising: - a heat exchanger which is at least partially enclosed by an insulating material ; - wherein the insulating material comprises a vacuum-packed core material ; - wherein the heat exchanger is received in a housing with a number of walls , wherein the vacuum-packed core material is arranged between at least one of the walls and the heat exchanger ; - wherein the vacuum-packed core material is embodied as a panel , and such a vacuum panel is arranged along at least one of the walls; characterized in that - the device is a heating device configured to heat a flowing medium such as water, further comprising a heating module which is at least partially enclosed by an insulating material ; - wherein the heating device is configured to heat the flowing medium used to heat a space or suitable for heating tap water using heat from the heating module; - wherein the vacuum-packed core material is arranged at a distance from both the heating module and the heat exchanger ; - wherein the heating module is received in the housing with the number of walls , wherein the vacuum-packed core material is arranged between at least one of the walls and the heating module; - wherein at least one spacer arranged between the heating module and the heat exchanger on the one side and the at least one vacuum panel on the other side to maintain the distance; - wherein the heating module and/or the heat exchanger is fixed with bolts to the wall of the housing ; and - wherein the vacuum panel fits within the bolts , enclosing vacuum panel between wall and spacer . - a heat exchanger which is at least partially enclosed by an insulating material ; - wherein the insulating material comprises a vacuum-packed core material ; - wherein the heat exchanger is received in a housing with a number of walls , wherein the vacuum-packed core material is arranged between at least one of the walls and the heat exchanger ; - wherein the vacuum-packed core material is embodied as a panel , and such a vacuum panel is arranged along at least one of the walls; - the device is a heating device configured to heat a flowing medium such as water, further comprising a heating module which is at least partially enclosed by an insulating material ; - wherein the heating device is configured to heat the flowing medium used to heat a space or suitable for heating tap water using heat from the heating module; - wherein the vacuum-packed core material is arranged at a distance from both the heating module and the heat exchanger ; - wherein the heating module is received in the housing with the number of walls , wherein the vacuum-packed core material is arranged between at least one of the walls and the heating module; - wherein at least one spacer arranged between the heating module and the heat exchanger on the one side and the at least one vacuum panel on the other side to maintain the distance; - wherein the heating module and/or the heat exchanger is fixed with bolts to the wall of the housing ; and - wherein the vacuum panel fits within the bolts , enclosing vacuum panel between wall and spacer .
A stacked-plate arrangement having a micro-channel structure formed between multiple layers of heat exchange plates, a plurality of fin units are formed on the heat exchange plate , the fin units are arranged uniformly into a plurality of fin unit groups in the direction perpendicular to a flow direction of fluid, and the fin unit groups are arranged in a staggered manner and spaced from one another by a distance in the flow direction of the fluid; a rear end of a fin unit at the upstream side is arranged in an intermediate position between two adjacent fin units at the downstream side; characterized in that , the fin unit comprises at least two fins , with the adjacent fins spaced from each other by a distance; and the fluid channels between the adjacent fin units and between the adjacent fins form the micro-channel structure.
Method for applying an electrical contact point to an electrical connection part , the electrical connection part being formed from a metallic substrate , comprising the steps: - layer-by-layer application of a coating material to the substrate formed from a metallic base material in the region of the electrical contact point to be applied, - layer-by-layer solidification of at least part of the applied coating material , characterized in - that the coating material is filled into a mask arranged on the base material, and - that the coating material is bonded to the base material by means of the mask , and further characterized by a removal of the non-solidified part of the coating material . - layer-by-layer application of a coating material to the substrate formed from a metallic base material in the region of the electrical contact point to be applied, - layer-by-layer solidification of at least part of the applied coating material , characterized in - that the coating material is filled into a mask arranged on the base material, and - that the coating material is bonded to the base material by means of the mask , and further characterized by a removal of the non-solidified part of the coating material .
A method for protecting a wind turbine from overloading during operation caused by a fault, the method comprising: receiving , via a controller , a plurality of pitch signals from a plurality of pitch control mechanisms of a pitch system of the wind turbine , the pitch system configured to rotate a plurality of rotor blades mounted to a rotatable hub of a rotor of the wind turbine about respective pitch axes; determining , via the controller , a collective pitch rate of the pitch system as a function of the plurality of pitch signals; defining , via the controller , a minimum pitch rate threshold that varies with a speed parameter of the wind turbine ; receiving , via the controller , a first speed parameter of the wind turbine ; comparing , via the controller , the collective pitch rate to the minimum pitch rate threshold for the first speed parameter; and, controlling , via the controller , the wind turbine based on the comparison. receiving , via a controller , a plurality of pitch signals from a plurality of pitch control mechanisms of a pitch system of the wind turbine , the pitch system configured to rotate a plurality of rotor blades mounted to a rotatable hub of a rotor of the wind turbine about respective pitch axes; determining , via the controller , a collective pitch rate of the pitch system as a function of the plurality of pitch signals; defining , via the controller , a minimum pitch rate threshold that varies with a speed parameter of the wind turbine ; receiving , via the controller , a first speed parameter of the wind turbine ; comparing , via the controller , the collective pitch rate to the minimum pitch rate threshold for the first speed parameter; and, controlling , via the controller , the wind turbine based on the comparison.
A ball valve, in particular for explosion isolation in process pipelines, comprising - a housing pipe coaxial to the through-flow direction (F), - bearing rings which are flanged respectively onto the end faces of the housing pipe and have bearing shoulders that engage in the internal opening of the housing pipe , - a valve body , in the basic form of a ball ring having a continuous through-flow opening , mounted between the bearing shoulders via sealing rings inserted therein so as to be driven in rotation about an axis of rotation (D), extending perpendicularly to the through-flow direction (F), between a respectively stopped closed and open position, - a rotary drive for the valve body , and - stop recesses which are formed directly in the valve body and form end stops for stop protrusions on the housing pipe in order to define the closed and open position of the valve body , - characterized in that the stop recesses have a circular segment-shaped contour, wherein the end stops are formed by the intersection zones between the circular arc edge and the circular chord edge of the stop recesses . - a housing pipe coaxial to the through-flow direction (F), - bearing rings which are flanged respectively onto the end faces of the housing pipe and have bearing shoulders that engage in the internal opening of the housing pipe , - a valve body , in the basic form of a ball ring having a continuous through-flow opening , mounted between the bearing shoulders via sealing rings inserted therein so as to be driven in rotation about an axis of rotation (D), extending perpendicularly to the through-flow direction (F), between a respectively stopped closed and open position, - a rotary drive for the valve body , and - stop recesses which are formed directly in the valve body and form end stops for stop protrusions on the housing pipe in order to define the closed and open position of the valve body , - characterized in that the stop recesses have a circular segment-shaped contour, wherein the end stops are formed by the intersection zones between the circular arc edge and the circular chord edge of the stop recesses .