mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A rotatable cutting wheel for cutting slices from products advanced toward the cutting wheel in a feed direction, the cutting wheel comprising: a hub portion ; a rim portion surrounding the hub portion ; and a plurality of knife assemblies each having a leading edge facing a direction of rotation of the cutting wheel and extending between the hub and rim portions , a trailing edge oppositely disposed from the leading edge and extending between the hub and rim portions , and a cutting edge at the leading edge , each of the knife assemblies comprising a knife holder having a first surface that faces the products advanced toward the cutting wheel in the feed direction and having a registration surface formed in the first surface , the trailing edge intersecting the registration surface and defining a gate with the cutting edge of a next adjacent knife assembly located in a direction opposite the direction of rotation of the cutting wheel , the gate being substantially constant and determining a thickness of the slices of the product produced by the cutting wheel , characterised in that the registration surface being defined by at least a first recessed planar surface that is recessed relative to the first surface and defines with the first surface at least a first step therebetween. a hub portion ; a rim portion surrounding the hub portion ; and a plurality of knife assemblies each having a leading edge facing a direction of rotation of the cutting wheel and extending between the hub and rim portions , a trailing edge oppositely disposed from the leading edge and extending between the hub and rim portions , and a cutting edge at the leading edge , each of the knife assemblies comprising a knife holder having a first surface that faces the products advanced toward the cutting wheel in the feed direction and having a registration surface formed in the first surface , the trailing edge intersecting the registration surface and defining a gate with the cutting edge of a next adjacent knife assembly located in a direction opposite the direction of rotation of the cutting wheel , the gate being substantially constant and determining a thickness of the slices of the product produced by the cutting wheel ,
Pixel for an organic light-emitting diode microscreen, including, successively: - a substrate ; - a reflector that is reflective in the visible spectrum and is formed on the substrate ; - a spacing layer that is formed on the reflector ; - a first electrode (E 1 ) that is transparent in the visible spectrum and is formed on the spacing layer ; - a stack of organic light-emitting layers that is configured to emit a white light and is formed on the first electrode (E 1 ); - a second electrode (E 2 ) that is semitransparent in the visible spectrum and is formed on the stack , the second electrode (E 2 ) and the reflector forming an optical resonator; the spacing layer having first, second and third portions , the thicknesses of which are adjusted such that the optical resonator allows, respectively, the transmission of red, green and blue light from the white light emitted by the stack so as to define, respectively, red, green and blue sub-pixels (PR, PV, PB); characterized in that the first and second portions of the spacing layer each include lateral edges that are covered with a material that is reflective in the visible spectrum. - a substrate ; - a reflector that is reflective in the visible spectrum and is formed on the substrate ; - a spacing layer that is formed on the reflector ; - a first electrode (E 1 ) that is transparent in the visible spectrum and is formed on the spacing layer ; - a stack of organic light-emitting layers that is configured to emit a white light and is formed on the first electrode (E 1 ); - a second electrode (E 2 ) that is semitransparent in the visible spectrum and is formed on the stack , the second electrode (E 2 ) and the reflector forming an optical resonator;
A control instrument for an illumination system , the illumination system configured to selectively illuminate a location in an operating region , the control instrument comprising: a first end portion and a second end portion ; an elongated handle interconnecting the first end portion and the second end portion ; at least one marker disposed proximate the first end portion , wherein the at least one marker comprises a first symbol ; and characterised by further comprising at least one user input disposed on the elongated handle between the first end portion and the second end portion , wherein the at least one user input comprises at least one symbol configured to define a user function identifiable by the illumination system . a first end portion and a second end portion ; an elongated handle interconnecting the first end portion and the second end portion ; at least one marker disposed proximate the first end portion , wherein the at least one marker comprises a first symbol ; and characterised by further comprising at least one user input disposed on the elongated handle between the first end portion and the second end portion , wherein the at least one user input comprises at least one symbol configured to define a user function identifiable by the illumination system .
A liquid dispensing device, comprising: a dispensing head, comprising: an inlet valve , a piston and a piston chamber , an actuator for controlling the piston , a buffer in fluid communication with the piston chamber , an outlet valve having a defined minimum opening pressure in fluid communication with one of (i) the buffer and (ii) the buffer and the piston chamber ; and a nozzle with a defined throughput in fluid communication with the outlet valve , characterized in that: the buffer is a gas buffer, and a volume of the piston chamber , a volume of the gas buffer , a pressure response of the buffer , the throughput of the nozzle , and the minimum opening pressure of the outlet valve are arranged to restrict the outlet pressures of liquid droplets exiting the nozzle within a defined range running from p minus delta p to p plus delta p, wherein p minus delta p is the defined minimum opening pressure of the outlet valve and p plus delta p is a maximum dispensing pressure at a certain stroke rate of the piston . a dispensing head, comprising: an inlet valve , a piston and a piston chamber , an actuator for controlling the piston , a buffer in fluid communication with the piston chamber , an outlet valve having a defined minimum opening pressure in fluid communication with one of (i) the buffer and (ii) the buffer and the piston chamber ; and a nozzle with a defined throughput in fluid communication with the outlet valve , an inlet valve , a piston and a piston chamber , an actuator for controlling the piston , a buffer in fluid communication with the piston chamber , an outlet valve having a defined minimum opening pressure in fluid communication with one of (i) the buffer and (ii) the buffer and the piston chamber ; and a nozzle with a defined throughput in fluid communication with the outlet valve , characterized in that: the buffer is a gas buffer, and a volume of the piston chamber , a volume of the gas buffer , a pressure response of the buffer , the throughput of the nozzle , and the minimum opening pressure of the outlet valve are arranged to restrict the outlet pressures of liquid droplets exiting the nozzle within a defined range running from p minus delta p to p plus delta p, wherein p minus delta p is the defined minimum opening pressure of the outlet valve and p plus delta p is a maximum dispensing pressure at a certain stroke rate of the piston . the buffer is a gas buffer, and a volume of the piston chamber , a volume of the gas buffer , a pressure response of the buffer , the throughput of the nozzle , and the minimum opening pressure of the outlet valve are arranged to restrict the outlet pressures of liquid droplets exiting the nozzle within a defined range running from p minus delta p to p plus delta p, wherein p minus delta p is the defined minimum opening pressure of the outlet valve and p plus delta p is a maximum dispensing pressure at a certain stroke rate of the piston .
A polypeptide having beta-lactamase activity, which comprises an amino acid sequence having at least 90 % sequence identity to SEQ ID NO:1, said polypeptide comprising substitutions in position 22, 34 and 130, wherein the positions correspond to the positions in the sequence represented in SEQ ID NO:1, and wherein the substitutions consist of Q22H, Q34R and E130D.
An air conditioner, comprising: an indoor unit comprising a blowing unit configured to discharge air; an outdoor unit configured to supply compressed refrigerant to the indoor unit , such that the supplied refrigerant exchanges heat with the air before the air is discharged from the blowing unit ; a parameter generating unit configured to generate one or more parameters in a first operation mode of the air conditioner; a learning unit configured to receive the generated one or more parameters and derive operation mode information through a learning process by using the generated one or more parameters as input data to the learning process, characterized in that the operation mode information includes data to set a second operation mode; an operation mode control unit is configured to control the blowing unit to change a wind direction and air volume of the discharged air, and/or the outdoor unit based on the operation mode information; and a central control unit is configured to control the parameter generating unit , the learning unit and the operation mode control unit , wherein the first operation mode is operated only within a preset time range, and the central control unit is configured to instruct the operation mode control unit to perform an operation of switching to the second operation mode after a period of operation in the first operation mode, and wherein an absolute value of temperature change rate during the first operation mode is greater than an absolute value of temperature change rate during the second operation mode. an indoor unit comprising a blowing unit configured to discharge air; an outdoor unit configured to supply compressed refrigerant to the indoor unit , such that the supplied refrigerant exchanges heat with the air before the air is discharged from the blowing unit ; a parameter generating unit configured to generate one or more parameters in a first operation mode of the air conditioner; a learning unit configured to receive the generated one or more parameters and derive operation mode information through a learning process by using the generated one or more parameters as input data to the learning process, characterized in that the operation mode information includes data to set a second operation mode; an operation mode control unit is configured to control the blowing unit to change a wind direction and air volume of the discharged air, and/or the outdoor unit based on the operation mode information; and a central control unit is configured to control the parameter generating unit , the learning unit and the operation mode control unit , wherein the first operation mode is operated only within a preset time range, and the central control unit is configured to instruct the operation mode control unit to perform an operation of switching to the second operation mode after a period of operation in the first operation mode, and wherein an absolute value of temperature change rate during the first operation mode is greater than an absolute value of temperature change rate during the second operation mode.
A method for preparing a blood circuit for a treatment process, comprising: connecting a closed loop blood circuit to a blood treatment machine ; attaching a container of priming fluid to venous and arterial connections of the blood circuit , wherein the container may contain compounds from plastic, such as plasticizers, softeners such as BPA, and other elements; priming the blood circuit including a dialyzer using priming fluid from the container , the priming being effective to fill the blood circuit , a blood compartment of the filter, and a dialysate compartment of the filter; and after attachment of a dialysate source and sink to ports of the filter dialyzing the priming fluid in the blood circuit and in the priming fluid container for a time sufficient to substantially remove contaminants from said priming fluid such that after priming the blood circuit , the entire contents of the priming fluid container is dialyzed, before connecting said blood circuit to a patient. connecting a closed loop blood circuit to a blood treatment machine ; attaching a container of priming fluid to venous and arterial connections of the blood circuit , wherein the container may contain compounds from plastic, such as plasticizers, softeners such as BPA, and other elements; priming the blood circuit including a dialyzer using priming fluid from the container , the priming being effective to fill the blood circuit , a blood compartment of the filter, and a dialysate compartment of the filter; and after attachment of a dialysate source and sink to ports of the filter dialyzing the priming fluid in the blood circuit and in the priming fluid container for a time sufficient to substantially remove contaminants from said priming fluid such that after priming the blood circuit , the entire contents of the priming fluid container is dialyzed, before connecting said blood circuit to a patient.
A tubular half-shell having cross-sectionally complementary latching mechanisms consisting of a first latching mechanism and a second latching mechanism , wherein the first latching mechanism is configured to engage positively or non-positively with a second latching mechanism of a further, similar tubular half-shell and wherein the second latching mechanism is configured to engage positively or non-positively with a first latching mechanism of the further, similar pipe half-shell , so that both pipe half-shells are connected to one another and form a pipe, at least the second latching mechanism having a sealing which is made from a material which differs from a material of the remaining pipe half-shell , wherein the first latching mechanism having a first leg and a second leg forming therebetween a groove-like receptacle for a spring body of the second latching mechanism of the further, similar pipe half-shell , the second latching mechanism having a spring body , characterized in that the sealing is attached to only a tip of the spring body .
Sailcloth comprising two outer layers and at least one inner layer made of reinforcing filaments or yarns, characterised in that the two outer layers consist of textile layers made of a non-woven fabric with bidirectionally oriented filaments.
An arrangement comprising a lamp connecting terminal and a device for supplying energy for the lamp connecting terminal , wherein the device has the following: - a connecting adapter , - a connecting terminal , wherein the connecting adapter and the connecting terminal can be arranged substantially outside a lamp housing of a lamp, wherein the lamp connecting terminal can be arranged substantially inside the lamp housing of the lamp, wherein the device can be electrically contacted with the lamp connecting terminal , wherein at least one electrical conductor of an electrical line , preferably a network line, can be contacted by means of the device with the lamp connecting terminal , wherein the connecting terminal of the device substantially corresponds to the terminal type of the lamp connecting terminal and/or at least the electrical connections or the electrical contact parts of the connecting terminal of the device are designed as to be substantially identical to the electrical connections or electrical contact parts of the lamp connecting terminal , characterized in that the connecting adapter has a connecting adapter fixed part and a connecting adapter sliding part , wherein the design is such that the connecting adapter sliding part can be displaced relative to the connecting adapter fixed part . - a connecting adapter , - a connecting terminal ,
A pouring attachment device for a disposable container of beverage comprising: a housing ; an ultrasonic wave generator ; a coupling feature for coupling to a container; a flow channel (F 1 , F 2 , F 3 ) configured for minimising turbulence of poured beverage, the flow channel comprising: an inlet recess , upstream of the ultrasonic wave generator and configured for communicating beverage from the container toward an outlet, the inlet recess having a contoured wall for directing beverage flow in a manner that minimises turbulence; a resonance chamber having a first cross sectional area, downstream of the inlet recess , a surface of the ultrasonic wave generator being arranged at least partially overlapping against the resonance chamber ; wherein walls of the flow channel are configured to smoothly transition from the resonance chamber toward the distal outlet end in a manner that minimises turbulence; characterized in that the flow channel further comprises a nozzle having a distal outlet end of reduced cross-sectional area compared to the first cross sectional area. a housing ; an ultrasonic wave generator ; a coupling feature for coupling to a container; a flow channel (F 1 , F 2 , F 3 ) configured for minimising turbulence of poured beverage, the flow channel comprising: an inlet recess , upstream of the ultrasonic wave generator and configured for communicating beverage from the container toward an outlet, the inlet recess having a contoured wall for directing beverage flow in a manner that minimises turbulence; a resonance chamber having a first cross sectional area, downstream of the inlet recess , a surface of the ultrasonic wave generator being arranged at least partially overlapping against the resonance chamber ; wherein walls of the flow channel are configured to smoothly transition from the resonance chamber toward the distal outlet end in a manner that minimises turbulence; an inlet recess , upstream of the ultrasonic wave generator and configured for communicating beverage from the container toward an outlet, the inlet recess having a contoured wall for directing beverage flow in a manner that minimises turbulence; a resonance chamber having a first cross sectional area, downstream of the inlet recess , a surface of the ultrasonic wave generator being arranged at least partially overlapping against the resonance chamber ; wherein walls of the flow channel are configured to smoothly transition from the resonance chamber toward the distal outlet end in a manner that minimises turbulence;
A regenerative shock absorber comprising: a housing that includes a compression volume and an extension volume ; a piston , attached to a piston rod , disposed in the housing and that in a first mode moves through at least a portion of a compression stroke to pressurize hydraulic fluid in the compression volume and that in a second mode moves at least partially through an extension stroke to pressurize hydraulic fluid in the extension volume; a hydraulic motor including a first port and a second port, the first port in fluid communication with the compression volume and the second port in fluid communication with the extension volume; a pressurized reservoir configured to receive hydraulic fluid displaced by entry of the piston rod into the housing during a compression stroke: characterized by one or more valves that in the first mode provide fluid communication between the second port of the hydraulic motor and the reservoir, and that in the second mode provide fluid communication between the first port of the hydraulic motor and the reservoir. a housing that includes a compression volume and an extension volume ; a piston , attached to a piston rod , disposed in the housing and that in a first mode moves through at least a portion of a compression stroke to pressurize hydraulic fluid in the compression volume and that in a second mode moves at least partially through an extension stroke to pressurize hydraulic fluid in the extension volume; a hydraulic motor including a first port and a second port, the first port in fluid communication with the compression volume and the second port in fluid communication with the extension volume; a pressurized reservoir configured to receive hydraulic fluid displaced by entry of the piston rod into the housing during a compression stroke: characterized by one or more valves that in the first mode provide fluid communication between the second port of the hydraulic motor and the reservoir, and that in the second mode provide fluid communication between the first port of the hydraulic motor and the reservoir.
Wheelset for a mainline rail vehicle, comprising a. a first wheel and a second wheel coupled thereto by means of a wheelset axle , and b. at least one recuperative electric drive module (100a-c) arranged on the wheelset axle wherein i. the recuperative electric drive module (100a-c) is configured 1. when operated in a drive mode, to convert electrical energy into rotational energy of the wheelset , and 2. when operated in a braking mode, to convert rotational energy of the wheelset into electrical energy, wherein c. a plurality of K recuperative electric drive modules (100a-c) is arranged on the wheelset axle , characterized in that d. the wheelset has a first recuperative electric drive module with a first maximum efficiency in a first rotational speed range and a second recuperative electric drive module with a second maximum efficiency in a second rotational speed range, wherein the upper end of the second rotational speed range is higher than the upper end of the first rotational speed range and the lower end of the first rotational speed range is lower than the lower end of the second rotational speed range. a. a first wheel and a second wheel coupled thereto by means of a wheelset axle , and b. at least one recuperative electric drive module (100a-c) arranged on the wheelset axle wherein i. the recuperative electric drive module (100a-c) is configured 1. when operated in a drive mode, to convert electrical energy into rotational energy of the wheelset , and 2. when operated in a braking mode, to convert rotational energy of the wheelset into electrical energy, wherein i. the recuperative electric drive module (100a-c) is configured 1. when operated in a drive mode, to convert electrical energy into rotational energy of the wheelset , and 2. when operated in a braking mode, to convert rotational energy of the wheelset into electrical energy, wherein 1. when operated in a drive mode, to convert electrical energy into rotational energy of the wheelset , and 2. when operated in a braking mode, to convert rotational energy of the wheelset into electrical energy, wherein c. a plurality of K recuperative electric drive modules (100a-c) is arranged on the wheelset axle , characterized in that d. the wheelset has a first recuperative electric drive module with a first maximum efficiency in a first rotational speed range and a second recuperative electric drive module with a second maximum efficiency in a second rotational speed range, wherein the upper end of the second rotational speed range is higher than the upper end of the first rotational speed range and the lower end of the first rotational speed range is lower than the lower end of the second rotational speed range.
A process for making alkyl taurate amide comprising reacting C 8 to C 20 fatty acid with taurine salt, wherein: a) the molar ratio of fatty acid to taurate or taurine salt is 1.5:1 to 10:1, preferably 1.6:1 to 7:1; b) reaction temperature is from 180°C to 250°C, preferably 190 to 245°C; c) catalyst is used in an amount of 0.1 to 0.7 wt%, preferably 0.1 to 0.5 wt%; d) reaction time is 1 to 10 hours, preferably 1 to 6 hours; and e) catalyst is phosphoric acid. a) the molar ratio of fatty acid to taurate or taurine salt is 1.5:1 to 10:1, preferably 1.6:1 to 7:1; b) reaction temperature is from 180°C to 250°C, preferably 190 to 245°C; c) catalyst is used in an amount of 0.1 to 0.7 wt%, preferably 0.1 to 0.5 wt%; d) reaction time is 1 to 10 hours, preferably 1 to 6 hours; and e) catalyst is phosphoric acid.