mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A heat exchanger comprising a plurality of fluid guiding metal pipes having pipe ends arranged side by side at intervals, at least one pipe bottom made of plastic and having receiving through-holes in which the pipe ends may be received, and a collection box made of plastic and which may be connected to the pipe bottom by a locking device formed between the pipe bottom and the collection box, wherein a seal is inserted between the pipe bottom and the collection box , and the seal ensures press-fit of the pipe bottom on the pipe ends and seals the collection box against the pipe bottom and the pipe bottom against the pipe ends , wherein the locking device comprises clips arranged in the pipe bottom or the collection box and locking openings arranged to face the clips in the pipe bottom or the collection box , characterised in that the seal is inserted between the pipe bottom and the collection box by welding in a material combination manner of the pipe bottom and the collection box , wherein welding points are arranged at intervals on facing inner surfaces of the collection box and the pipe bottom , and the collection box and the pipe bottom are welded to each other at the welding points, wherein the welding points are distributed throughout the circumference of the arrangement consisting of the collection box and the pipe bottom . wherein a seal is inserted between the pipe bottom and the collection box , and the seal ensures press-fit of the pipe bottom on the pipe ends and seals the collection box against the pipe bottom and the pipe bottom against the pipe ends , wherein the locking device comprises clips arranged in the pipe bottom or the collection box and locking openings arranged to face the clips in the pipe bottom or the collection box , characterised in that the seal is inserted between the pipe bottom and the collection box by welding in a material combination manner of the pipe bottom and the collection box , wherein welding points are arranged at intervals on facing inner surfaces of the collection box and the pipe bottom , and the collection box and the pipe bottom are welded to each other at the welding points, wherein the welding points are distributed throughout the circumference of the arrangement consisting of the collection box and the pipe bottom .
An array substrate for an X-ray detector, wherein the array substrate comprises a pad area , an optical detector for detecting X-ray and a transistor for providing a detection signal output from the optical detector when the transistor is turned on; the pad area comprising: a plurality of test areas , each test area having a first test pattern for evaluating a performance of the transistor and a second test pattern for evaluating a performance of the optical detector separately, a first plurality of measurement pad units electrically connected to the first test pattern ; and a second plurality of measurement pad units electrically connected to the second test pattern separately to the first plurality of measurement pad units ; wherein the first test pattern comprises a first gate electrode on a substrate , a first active layer on the first gate electrode , a first source electrode on one end of the first active layer and a first drain electrode on the other end of the active layer , and a first data line on the first source electrode , and wherein the second test pattern comprises a first lower electrode on the substrate , a first photoconductive layer on the first lower electrode , and a first upper electrode on the first photoconductive layer . a plurality of test areas , each test area having a first test pattern for evaluating a performance of the transistor and a second test pattern for evaluating a performance of the optical detector separately, a first plurality of measurement pad units electrically connected to the first test pattern ; and a second plurality of measurement pad units electrically connected to the second test pattern separately to the first plurality of measurement pad units ; wherein the first test pattern comprises a first gate electrode on a substrate , a first active layer on the first gate electrode , a first source electrode on one end of the first active layer and a first drain electrode on the other end of the active layer , and a first data line on the first source electrode , and wherein the second test pattern comprises a first lower electrode on the substrate , a first photoconductive layer on the first lower electrode , and a first upper electrode on the first photoconductive layer .
A percutaneously implantable valve prosthesis device , the valve prosthesis device comprising: an annular support frame made from nickel titanium shape memory alloy and provided with a plurality of longitudinally rigid support beams of fixed length; and a valve assembly comprising a flexible conduit having an inlet and an outlet , made of pliant material attached to the support beams providing collapsible slack portions of the conduit at the outlet , whereby the valve prosthesis device is suitable for crimping into a narrow configuration for positioning and expandable to a wider, deployed configuration so as to anchor in position at a desired target location, whereby when flow is allowed to pass through the valve prosthesis device from the inlet to the outlet the valve assembly is kept in an open position, whereas a reverse flow is prevented as the collapsible slack portions of the valve assembly collapse inwardly providing blockage to the reverse flow, characterized in that the support beams are provided with bores , and the valve assembly is made from pericardial tissue and is stitched to the support beams with thread or fiber through the bores -. an annular support frame made from nickel titanium shape memory alloy and provided with a plurality of longitudinally rigid support beams of fixed length; and a valve assembly comprising a flexible conduit having an inlet and an outlet , made of pliant material attached to the support beams providing collapsible slack portions of the conduit at the outlet , whereby the valve prosthesis device is suitable for crimping into a narrow configuration for positioning and expandable to a wider, deployed configuration so as to anchor in position at a desired target location, whereby when flow is allowed to pass through the valve prosthesis device from the inlet to the outlet the valve assembly is kept in an open position, whereas a reverse flow is prevented as the collapsible slack portions of the valve assembly collapse inwardly providing blockage to the reverse flow, characterized in that the support beams are provided with bores , and the valve assembly is made from pericardial tissue and is stitched to the support beams with thread or fiber through the bores -.
A method for operating a cutting assembly , wherein the cutting assembly has a cutter bar with a controllable actuator system via which a cutter bar length is changed, lateral side walls disposed substantially orthogonally to the cutter bar which delimit the cutter bar , as well as at least one intake auger extending between the side walls , through which the harvested material which has been picked up is conveyed in a direction transverse to a discharge opening in the central region of the cutting assembly , characterized in that the height of the harvested material which has been picked up is detected directly in front of the intake auger by at least one sensor which is disposed above the cutter bar and in front of the intake auger , and in that the signals from the at least one sensor are analysed by a control device and are used for the automatic control of the actuator system in order to adapt the cutter bar length as a function of the detected height.
Work machine, more particularly a wheeled loader, having a cab for the operator of the work machine, wherein the work machine has a drive which can be operated with hydrogen and that one or more tanks for receiving hydrogen are provided, wherein components for receiving the tanks are provided, characterized in that the tank or tanks are arranged below the cab and, when the work machine is viewed from above, next to the cab of the work machine, wherein the components for receiving the tanks do not have a direct mechanical connection to the cab, and that an armor is provided which partially or completely surrounds the tank. the work machine has a drive which can be operated with hydrogen and that one or more tanks for receiving hydrogen are provided, wherein components for receiving the tanks are provided, characterized in that the tank or tanks are arranged below the cab and, when the work machine is viewed from above, next to the cab of the work machine, wherein the components for receiving the tanks do not have a direct mechanical connection to the cab, and that an armor is provided which partially or completely surrounds the tank.
An access control method for a resource in a computer system comprising: generating a challenge image including a user challenge; generating a mask image including a mask; generating a dynamic composite image comprising the challenge image and the mask image superimposed such that the user challenge is partially masked by the mask; and granting access to the resource on receipt of a correct response by a user of the computer system to the challenge, wherein the user challenge is at least 70% masked by the mask, wherein the user challenge is indistinguishable from the mask at boundaries between the user challenge and the mask in the composite image, wherein the composite image is dynamic by the mask randomly moving in the composite image periodically, wherein the mask comprises a plurality of mask elements, the mask elements having spaces therebetween for revealing portions of the user challenge and wherein the mask moves by movement of individual mask elements, each mask element moving in a random direction independently determined for each period. generating a challenge image including a user challenge; generating a mask image including a mask; generating a dynamic composite image comprising the challenge image and the mask image superimposed such that the user challenge is partially masked by the mask; and granting access to the resource on receipt of a correct response by a user of the computer system to the challenge, wherein the user challenge is at least 70% masked by the mask, wherein the user challenge is indistinguishable from the mask at boundaries between the user challenge and the mask in the composite image, wherein the composite image is dynamic by the mask randomly moving in the composite image periodically, wherein the mask comprises a plurality of mask elements, the mask elements having spaces therebetween for revealing portions of the user challenge and wherein the mask moves by movement of individual mask elements, each mask element moving in a random direction independently determined for each period.
A device for guiding separation of and rejoining opposed portions of a bone, comprising: a first plate configured to be disposed on and coupled to the bone, the first plate including: a first face ; a ratchet mechanism on a top portion of the first plate facing away from the bone, the ratchet mechanism having a locking element capture receptacle and a first fastener aperture configured to receive a first fastener to couple the first plate to the bone; a second plate configured to be disposed on and coupled to the bone and spaced a distance from the first plate , the space allowing a cutting tool to be used to create a divide in the bone between the first and second plates , the second plate including: a second face configured to oppose and face the first face when the first and second plates are coupled to the bone; and a second fastener aperture configured to receive a second fastener to couple the second plate to the bone; and a locking element having first and second ends , the first end being seated in the locking element capture receptacle of the ratchet mechanism and the second end being engageable with the second plate , the locking element coiling around the ratchet mechanism in response to operation of the ratchet mechanism and drawing the first and second plates together to close the divide. a first face ; a ratchet mechanism on a top portion of the first plate facing away from the bone, the ratchet mechanism having a locking element capture receptacle and a first fastener aperture configured to receive a first fastener to couple the first plate to the bone; a second plate configured to be disposed on and coupled to the bone and spaced a distance from the first plate , the space allowing a cutting tool to be used to create a divide in the bone between the first and second plates , the second plate including: a second face configured to oppose and face the first face when the first and second plates are coupled to the bone; and a second fastener aperture configured to receive a second fastener to couple the second plate to the bone; and a locking element having first and second ends , the first end being seated in the locking element capture receptacle of the ratchet mechanism and the second end being engageable with the second plate , the locking element coiling around the ratchet mechanism in response to operation of the ratchet mechanism and drawing the first and second plates together to close the divide. a second face configured to oppose and face the first face when the first and second plates are coupled to the bone; and a second fastener aperture configured to receive a second fastener to couple the second plate to the bone; and a locking element having first and second ends , the first end being seated in the locking element capture receptacle of the ratchet mechanism and the second end being engageable with the second plate , the locking element coiling around the ratchet mechanism in response to operation of the ratchet mechanism and drawing the first and second plates together to close the divide.
A communication apparatus for a vehicle , comprising: an interface unit configured to receive sensing information regarding a first other vehicle from an object detection apparatus not part of the communication apparatus and configured to generate the sensing information by sensing the first other vehicle located in a vicinity of the vehicle and incapable of performing vehicle-to-vehicle communication; a receiver configured to receive information from a plurality of other vehicles; a transmitter configured to transmit information to a second other vehicle capable of performing vehicle-to-vehicle communication; and a processor configured to generate recognition information for the first other vehicle based on the sensing information, and transmit the recognition information for the first other vehicle to the second other vehicle through the transmitter , characterised in that 11 the processor is further configured to:. receive, through the receiver , recognition information for the first other vehicle from the plurality of other vehicles; and determine reliability of the received recognition information for the first other vehicle , based on at least one of communication strength, information on a type of a sensor sensing the first other vehicle , and information on a position where the sensor sensing the first other vehicle is attached. an interface unit configured to receive sensing information regarding a first other vehicle from an object detection apparatus not part of the communication apparatus and configured to generate the sensing information by sensing the first other vehicle located in a vicinity of the vehicle and incapable of performing vehicle-to-vehicle communication; a receiver configured to receive information from a plurality of other vehicles; a transmitter configured to transmit information to a second other vehicle capable of performing vehicle-to-vehicle communication; and a processor configured to generate recognition information for the first other vehicle based on the sensing information, and transmit the recognition information for the first other vehicle to the second other vehicle through the transmitter , characterised in that 11 the processor is further configured to:. receive, through the receiver , recognition information for the first other vehicle from the plurality of other vehicles; and determine reliability of the received recognition information for the first other vehicle , based on at least one of communication strength, information on a type of a sensor sensing the first other vehicle , and information on a position where the sensor sensing the first other vehicle is attached. receive, through the receiver , recognition information for the first other vehicle from the plurality of other vehicles; and determine reliability of the received recognition information for the first other vehicle , based on at least one of communication strength, information on a type of a sensor sensing the first other vehicle , and information on a position where the sensor sensing the first other vehicle is attached.
A luminaire comprising lighting means , a control circuitry and an integrated temperature sensor functionally connected to the control circuitry , wherein the control circuitry is configured to compensate a temperature signal from the temperature sensor by a compensation value ΔT in order to obtain an estimate for an ambient temperature of the luminaire , wherein the control circuitry is configured to use at least one operating parameter of the lighting means of the luminaire to obtain the compensation value ΔT; characterized in that the control circuitry is further configured to use machine learning models in order to obtain the compensation value ΔT.
A connection tip of a flexible pipe for transporting a fluid, comprising: - an end arch and an outer connection hood delimiting an intermediate space , - at least one area before of a pressure duct defining a central passage for fluid transport, with the central passage extending according to a longitudinal direction (X-X'), the front region being inserted in the outer cover , - at least end sections of a layer of tensile armour arranged around the pressure duct , inserted in the intermediate space , - at least one terminal region of one barrier coat to the permeation of fluids arranged between the pressure duct and the layer of tensile armour , the barrier layer comprising at least one barrier strip rolled on the pressure duct , the barrier strip comprising an end defining a free edge arranged in the outer cover , the connection tip comprising a sealing ring arranged on the pressure duct at the front of the free edge of the barrier strip in the longitudinal direction (X-X'), the sealing ring comprising a rear end defining a rear edge of a shape complementary to the free edge of the end of the barrier strip , the rear edge being fixed at least in part to the free edge of the barrier strip , with the rear edge and the free edge being kept in circumferential abutment on each other, characterised in that the free edge of the barrier strip and the rear edge of the sealing ring each have at least one helical portion . - an end arch and an outer connection hood delimiting an intermediate space , - at least one area before of a pressure duct defining a central passage for fluid transport, with the central passage extending according to a longitudinal direction (X-X'), the front region being inserted in the outer cover , - at least end sections of a layer of tensile armour arranged around the pressure duct , inserted in the intermediate space , - at least one terminal region of one barrier coat to the permeation of fluids arranged between the pressure duct and the layer of tensile armour , the barrier layer comprising at least one barrier strip rolled on the pressure duct , the barrier strip comprising an end defining a free edge arranged in the outer cover , the connection tip comprising a sealing ring arranged on the pressure duct at the front of the free edge of the barrier strip in the longitudinal direction (X-X'), the sealing ring comprising a rear end defining a rear edge of a shape complementary to the free edge of the end of the barrier strip , the rear edge being fixed at least in part to the free edge of the barrier strip , with the rear edge and the free edge being kept in circumferential abutment on each other, characterised in that the free edge of the barrier strip and the rear edge of the sealing ring each have at least one helical portion .
A fuel solution introducing method for introducing a fuel solution (F) into a tire , characterized by comprising: providing a wheel to which the tire is attached, the tire including a transmitter configured to transmit data that includes a detection result detected by a sensor to a receiver , the transmitter being operated with, as a power source , an organic power generation element configured to generate power through a chemical reaction with organic matter contained in the fuel solution (F); and introducing the fuel solution (F) and gas into the tire from a tire valve arranged on the wheel . providing a wheel to which the tire is attached, the tire including a transmitter configured to transmit data that includes a detection result detected by a sensor to a receiver , the transmitter being operated with, as a power source , an organic power generation element configured to generate power through a chemical reaction with organic matter contained in the fuel solution (F); and introducing the fuel solution (F) and gas into the tire from a tire valve arranged on the wheel .
Device for assembling structural elements comprising a pin adapted to be assembled, inserted inside holes obtained in the structural elements, said pin having a first end connected to a first assembling element and a second end connected to a second assembling element , said first assembling element and second assembling element being adapted to keep the structural elements mutually assembled with compression, such structural elements being used to make structural frameworks, the first assembling element and the second assembling element each comprising a projecting element , and being connected to the ends of the pin through connecting means , said projecting elements of the first assembling element and of the second assembling element being adapted to keep the structural elements mutually assembled with compression, the first assembling element and the second assembling element each comprising the projecting element and the connecting means obtained in two parts, the connecting means of the first assembling element and of the second assembling element being each composed of a screw respectively screwed in a threading made in the first end and the second end of the pin , and the projecting element being a drilled washer , having a hole inside which each screw is inserted to fasten the washer on the first end and the second end of the pin , the washers further comprising a recess to prevent the screws from projecting from the washers when they are screwed in the threading , the projecting element being shaped as a disk.