mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A troubleshooting method for a power supply device comprising an inverter power supply system, the inverter power supply system comprises at least two direct current to direct current, DC/DC power supply modules , the at least two DC/DC modules are connected in parallel to a same battery and supply power to a load by using a direct current to alternating current, DC/AC power converter, and any one of the at least two DC/DC modules comprises a first fuse (F1) and a second fuse (F2), a first relay (K1) and a second relay (K2), a first inductor (L1) and a second inductor (L2), a first switch module (Q1), a second switch module (Q2), and a third switch module (Q3), and a first direct current bus capacitor (C1) and a second direct current bus capacitor (C2); one terminal of the first switch module (Q1) is connected to one terminal of the first direct current bus capacitor (C1), the other terminal of the first switch module (Q1) is connected to one terminal of the second switch module (Q2), the other terminal of the second switch module (Q2) is connected to one terminal of the third switch module (Q3), the other terminal of the first direct current bus capacitor (C1) is connected to the other terminal of the third switch module (Q3) by using the second direct current bus capacitor (C2), and one terminal of the first relay (K1) is connected to a positive terminal (BAT+) of the battery by using the first fuse (F1), one terminal of the second relay (K2) is connected to a negative terminal (BAT-) of the battery by using the second fuse (F2), the other terminal of the first relay (K1) is connected to the connection of the first switch module (Q1) and the second switch module (Q2) by using the first inductor (L1), the other terminal of the second relay (K2) is connected to the connection of the second switch module (Q2) and the third switch module (Q3) by using the second inductor (L2), and the troubleshooting method comprises: if it is detected that any one of the at least two DC/DC modules is faulty, determining (S53) a faulty component in the faulty module, and if the faulty component is the first direct current bus capacitor (C1) or the second direct current bus capacitor (C2), and the inverter power supply system is in a battery discharging mode, turning on (S54) the second switch module (Q2) in the faulty module, so that the first fuse (F1) and the second fuse (F2) of the faulty module are blown, to disconnect the faulty module from another DC/DC module; wherein said other terminal of the first direct current bus capacitor (C1) of the faulty module is connected to the other terminal of the first direct current bus capacitor (C1) of the another DC/DC module.
A pharmaceutical composition for use in a method of treating a depressive disorder in a subject that has failed to respond to conventional antidepressants, said composition comprising: (a) 0.01% to 70% of testosterone; (b) 0.01% to 50% of penetration enhancing agent; (c) 0.01% to 50% of thickening agent; and (d) 30% to 98% of straight-chain or branched-chain alcohol moiety containing one to six carbon atoms; the percentages being a weight to weight basis of the composition; wherein the subject is a man; wherein the composition is capable of releasing testosterone after applying the composition to the skin at a rate and duration that delivers at least 10 μg per day of testosterone to the blood serum of the subject; and wherein the composition is used in conjunction with an antidepressant agent and wherein the amount of the composition and the amount of the therapeutic agent together make a depressive-disorder-effective amount. (a) 0.01% to 70% of testosterone; (b) 0.01% to 50% of penetration enhancing agent; (c) 0.01% to 50% of thickening agent; and (d) 30% to 98% of straight-chain or branched-chain alcohol moiety containing one to six carbon atoms;
Device on a vehicle having a hydraulic activation unit for regulating the operation of a towing device on the vehicle , wherein the towing device has at least one ploughshare (9, 9a 1 to 9a 5 ; 9b 1 to 9b 5 ), comprising at least one position-sensing unit with at least one camera , an evaluation unit and a data-conducting connection to a control device which is assigned to the hydraulic activation unit , wherein the evaluation unit is configured to analyse image data of the at least one camera , and wherein the control device is configured in such a way that a regulating signal of the evaluation unit can be transmitted to the control device , wherein the evaluation unit is configured to sense the at least one ploughshare (9, 9a 1 to 9a 5 ; 9b 1 to 9b 5 ) and the adjoining ground by means of the camera which is directed onto the latter, characterized in that the evaluation unit is configured to determine an area of the at least one ploughshare (9a, 9a 1 to 9a 5 ; 9b 1 to 9b 5 ) which is not covered by the ground , to compare the determined area with a prescribed reference area and to activate the hydraulic activation unit if the determined area deviates from the reference area.
A light emitting device (1; 100) comprising a package (4; 101) that has an opening provided with a side surface and a bottom surface , and a lead frame (6; 102) that is exposed to the bottom surface , the lead frame (6; 102) includes a reflection portion bent on the side surface of the opening , and a portion of an inner wall surface of the reflection portion is positioned in an inner portion of the package; characterised in that the side surface of the opening , at an upper part of the opening adjacent to the inner wall surface of the reflection portion , includes an inclination face that has an angle of inclination (θ 1 ) relative to the bottom surface of the opening that is smaller than an angle of inclination (θ 2 ) of the reflection portion relative to the bottom surface .
A crystal of a compound shown by formula (U2) or a solvate thereof: (wherein Me is methyl, and Bn is benzyl) which has peaks in a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum at diffraction angle (2θ): 7.3° ± 0.2°, 14.4° ± 0.2°, 16.1° ± 0.2°, 18.4° ± 0.2°, 22.3° ± 0.2° and 23.1° ± 0.2°.
A stringer runout configuration comprising: a panel ; a stringer ; a fitting ; a fitting web of the fitting , the fitting web being attached to a stringer web of the stringer ; and, a fitting base flange of the fitting , the fitting base flange having a bottom surface with a first surface area and a second surface area , the first surface area being positioned at a first height on the bottom surface of the fitting and the second surface area being positioned at a second height on the bottom surface of the fitting, the first height and second height being different heights, the first surface area being attached to a stringer base flange of the stringer and the second surface area being attached to a panel surface of the panel adjacent the stringer , wherein the stringer has a terminating end, and the thickness of the fitting base flange above the first surface area decreases as the fitting base flange moves away from a terminating end of the stringer . a panel ; a stringer ; a fitting ; a fitting web of the fitting , the fitting web being attached to a stringer web of the stringer ; and, a fitting base flange of the fitting , the fitting base flange having a bottom surface with a first surface area and a second surface area , the first surface area being positioned at a first height on the bottom surface of the fitting and the second surface area being positioned at a second height on the bottom surface of the fitting, the first height and second height being different heights, the first surface area being attached to a stringer base flange of the stringer and the second surface area being attached to a panel surface of the panel adjacent the stringer , wherein the stringer has a terminating end, and the thickness of the fitting base flange above the first surface area decreases as the fitting base flange moves away from a terminating end of the stringer .
Apparatus for continuously pressing liquid out of a suspension, in particular a screw press , comprising a rotationally driven rotor which rotates in a tubular screw housing and supports a conveyor screw , wherein the screw housing includes a first filter casing which cooperates at least partially with the conveyor screw and has radial passages for diverting the filtered liquid and supplies a filter cake (K), consisting of retained solids, in the conveyance direction of the conveyor screw to a discharge , wherein the rotor , disposed downstream of the conveyor screw , is allocated an annular first sleeve , which coaxially encloses the rotor , for peeling off an outer filter cake layer from the filter cake (K), wherein a conveyance channel for the inner filter cake layer which has remained is provided between the sleeve and the rotor , and the rotor has, in the region of the conveyance channel , a second filter for diverting the filtered liquid through the rotor , characterised in that the first sleeve is allocated at least one scraper , which is aligned with respect to the rotor , for cleaning the filter cake from the second filter .
Package sleeve (10', 10") made of a composite material for the manufacture of a package (15', 15") comprising: - a front surface , - a rear surface , - two side surfaces , - base surfaces and gable surfaces which are arranged on opposite sides of the two side surfaces , the front surface and the rear surface , and - a longitudinal seam which connects two edges of the composite material to form a circumferential package sleeve (10', 10"), - wherein the package sleeve (10', 10") has several fold lines , - wherein the two side surfaces in each case have a secondary fold line running through the side surface , - wherein the package sleeve (10', 10") is exclusively folded along both secondary fold lines , and - wherein the package sleeve (10', 10") is open both in the region of the base surfaces and in the region of the gable surfaces , characterised in that the composite material has at least one layer of paper or paperboard which is covered on the edge of the longitudinal seam running within the package sleeve (10', 10") and in that the fold lines do not intersect, but rather maintain a minimum distance in the range of 0.1 mm to 2.0 mm in relation to one another. - a front surface , - a rear surface , - two side surfaces , - base surfaces and gable surfaces which are arranged on opposite sides of the two side surfaces , the front surface and the rear surface , and - a longitudinal seam which connects two edges of the composite material to form a circumferential package sleeve (10', 10"), - wherein the package sleeve (10', 10") has several fold lines , - wherein the two side surfaces in each case have a secondary fold line running through the side surface , - wherein the package sleeve (10', 10") is exclusively folded along both secondary fold lines , and - wherein the package sleeve (10', 10") is open both in the region of the base surfaces and in the region of the gable surfaces ,
A contact mechanism having a stationary contact terminal ; a stationary contact supported on the stationary contact terminal ; a movable contact plate , and a movable contact supported on the movable contact plate ; wherein the stationary contact terminal and the movable contact plate are positioned so that the movable contact is capable of making contacts with the stationary contact , the contact mechanism further comprising at least one pair of first and second auxiliary attraction means , the first auxiliary attraction means having a pair of first opposite ends and the second auxiliary attraction means having a pair of second opposite ends, the first auxiliary attraction means being mounted on the stationary contact terminal and the second auxiliary attraction means being mounted on the movable contact plate such that the pair of first opposite ends oppose the pair of second opposite ends; wherein, when the movable contact is in contact with the stationary contact to electrically connect between the movable contact plate and the stationary contact terminal , the first and second auxiliary attraction means are attracted to each other as they are electrically insulated from each other through an insulating means provided in an electric pathway between the stationary contact terminal and the movable contact plate ; wherein the movable contact plate has a fixed end and a free end spaced away from the fixed end, characterized in that the movable contact and the second auxiliary attraction means are positioned in this order in a direction from the fixed end to the free end; wherein the first auxiliary attraction means is positioned in a first region of the stationary contact terminal where an electric current flows when the movable contact is in contact with the stationary contact and the second auxiliary attraction means is positioned in a second region of the movable contact plate where no electric current flows when the movable contact is in contact with the stationary contact , or the first auxiliary attraction means is positioned in a first region of the stationary contact terminal where no electric current flows when the movable contact is in contact with the stationary contact and the second auxiliary attraction means is positioned in a second region of the movable contact plate where an electric current flows when the movable contact is in contact with the stationary contact .
A carrier apparatus for a flexible display , wherein the carrier apparatus comprises a base carrier , at least one boundary wall and a flexible carrier , wherein the base carrier accommodates the flexible carrier and wherein the flexible carrier is at least partially bounded by the at least one boundary wall and wherein the flexible carrier is designed to arrange the flexible display arranged, characterized in that the flexible carrier is designed and configured as a chamber-like structure and has a mechanical flexibility, wherein the chamber-like structure can be compressed, wherein the mechanical flexibility of the flexible carrier is configured to be switched, wherein by means of a switching unit of the carrier unit , when the flexible carrier is compressed, the flexible carrier is switched to an inflexible state and, when the flexible carrier is decompressed, the flexible carrier is switched to a flexible state of the flexible carrier , wherein the display is designed as a touch display, wherein the touch display can be operated by touch in the inflexible state of the flexible carrier .
A method of preparing an oxa-bicycloalkene comprising reacting (i) a cycloalkanone and (ii) an allyl alcohol or allyl alcohol derivatives selected from the group consisting of an ester, ether, oxime, or silyl, in the presence of an organic acid, a manganese catalyst, and oxygen at a temperature of 60 to 200 °C for 1 to 24 hours.
A computer-implemented method for determining a native resolution of a scene within a video sequence, the method comprising: determining a low frequency region included in a scene spectrum associated with the scene, wherein the low frequency region is centered on a DC frequency and the scene spectrum is an average log-magnitude frame spectra for all frames in the scene; computing an energy density ratio as the ratio of a low frequency energy density associated with the low frequency region to a high frequency energy density associated with a region outside the low frequency region; and if the energy density ratio exceeds a predetermined energy density threshold, then computing the native resolution of the scene based on the dimensions of the low frequency region, wherein the native resolution is the lowest resolution at which the video sequence has been stored; or if the energy density ratio does not exceed the predetermined energy density threshold, then equating the native resolution of the scene to a display resolution of the scene. determining a low frequency region included in a scene spectrum associated with the scene, wherein the low frequency region is centered on a DC frequency and the scene spectrum is an average log-magnitude frame spectra for all frames in the scene; computing an energy density ratio as the ratio of a low frequency energy density associated with the low frequency region to a high frequency energy density associated with a region outside the low frequency region; and if the energy density ratio exceeds a predetermined energy density threshold, then computing the native resolution of the scene based on the dimensions of the low frequency region, wherein the native resolution is the lowest resolution at which the video sequence has been stored; or if the energy density ratio does not exceed the predetermined energy density threshold, then equating the native resolution of the scene to a display resolution of the scene.
Method for producing a ribonucleic acid (RNA) molecule composition comprising n different RNA molecule species encoding different variants of the same target peptide or protein, wherein said composition comprises the n different RNA molecule species in identical amounts or amounts that do not differ by more than 20%, the method comprising the following steps: a) simultaneous RNA in vitro transcription of a mixture of m different deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecule species in a single reaction vessel, wherein each of the m different DNA molecule species encodes one of the n different RNA molecule species thereby generating the n different RNA molecule species, wherein the amount of each of the m different DNA molecule species is identical or does not differ by more than 20%; and wherein the open reading frames of the m different DNA molecule species vary in their length by a maximum of 100 nucleotides; and b) obtaining the RNA molecule composition comprising n different RNA molecule species generated in step a), wherein n is an integer of at least 2, wherein m is an integer of at least 2; and wherein m is identical to n with m being in the range of from 2 to 100. a) simultaneous RNA in vitro transcription of a mixture of m different deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecule species in a single reaction vessel, wherein each of the m different DNA molecule species encodes one of the n different RNA molecule species thereby generating the n different RNA molecule species, wherein the amount of each of the m different DNA molecule species is identical or does not differ by more than 20%; and wherein the open reading frames of the m different DNA molecule species vary in their length by a maximum of 100 nucleotides; and b) obtaining the RNA molecule composition comprising n different RNA molecule species generated in step a), wherein n is an integer of at least 2, wherein m is an integer of at least 2; and wherein m is identical to n with m being in the range of from 2 to 100.
A heart valve prosthesis for a percutaneous replacement of a tricuspid valve, said heart valve prosthesis comprising a stent-like support structure and a biological heart valve, wherein the stent-like support structure is automatically expandable from a radially compressed state into a radially expanded state and has a tapering in the radially expanded state that divides the support structure into a vena cava section and an atrium section , wherein the heart valve is arranged in the atrium section, wherein the vena cava section has an annular passage segment and a stabilizing segment , wherein the annular passage segment is arranged in the region of the tapering , wherein the stent-like support structure has interwoven wires or webs that are connected in one piece to one another and that bound meshes , characterized in that the meshes have a larger mesh width in the passage segment than in the stabilizing segment .
Shower tray unit , having a tub body , and a mounting frame which is configured to support the tub body , wherein the mounting frame is arranged underneath the tub body and is connected to an edge region of the tub body , so that a unit consisting of tub body and mounting frame is provided already in the factory, characterized in that the tub body has an edge reinforcement , which is made of resin and is inserted in a channel surrounding the underside of the tub body , the edge reinforcement being made of synthetic resin, wherein the edge reinforcement , surrounding and engaging behind the structures of the channel , forms a flat and, in the installed state, downward facing surface which serves as a contact surface for the mounting frame ,the mounting frame being attached to the edge reinforcement by means of a permanently elastic adhesive. a tub body , and a mounting frame which is configured to support the tub body , wherein the mounting frame is arranged underneath the tub body and is connected to an edge region of the tub body , so that a unit consisting of tub body and mounting frame is provided already in the factory,
A case jacket made of felted, in particular combustible fibrous material, comprising a cylindrical case jacket portion , a cylinder axis and a calotte-shaped case bottom which is connected to one end of the cylindrical case jacket portion, wherein the bottom-side end of the case jacket portion has a first inside diameter and a first outside diameter , and wherein the calotte-shaped case bottom has an annular connecting edge towards the case jacket portion, which has a second inside diameter that is smaller than the first inside diameter and a second outside that is smaller than the first outside diameter , comprising a conical connecting portion whose one end has the first inside diameter and the first outside diameter and is connected to the bottom-side end of the case jacket portion , and whose other end has the second inside diameter and the second outside diameter and is connected to the connecting edge of the case bottom , characterised in that , the angle of inclination of the inner wall and the angle of inclination of the outer wall of the conical connecting portion with respect to the cylinder axis are not more than 10°.
Back side connection layer for a photovoltaic (PV) module comprising a plurality of PV-cells (i,j), the plurality of PV-cells (i,j) being of a type having one or more back side contacts, wherein the plurality of PV-cells (i,j) is divided in a preset number of strings of series connected PV-cells (i,j), and by-pass diodes are connectable in parallel to each of the preset number of strings , and wherein the preset number of strings is three or more, characterised in that contacts to the plurality of PV-cells (i,j) provided on the back side connection layer are positioned such that directly accessible electrical connections to the first PV-cell and last PV-cell of each of the preset number of strings are provided in a part of the back side connection layer overlapping a part of a two-by-two arrangement of PV-cells (i,j) and having a surface smaller than a surface of the two-by-two arrangement of the PV-cells (i,j.)
A heating device, comprising a housing in which there is a flow control system for a heat transfer medium which can be heated with the heating device, the flow control system being hydraulically connected on the one hand to a feed connection (3.1) and on the other hand to a return connection (4.1), characterised in that the flow control system is also hydraulically connected on the one hand to an additional feed connection (3.2) and on the other hand to an additional return connection (4.2), wherein the feed connection (3.1) and the return connection (4.1) on the one hand and the additional feed connection (3.2) and the additional return connection (4.2) on the other hand are arranged on different sides of the housing .