mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for preparing a membrane from fibril cellulose that is a collection of isolated cellulose microfibrils or microfibril bundles derived from cellulose raw material with an aspect ratio wherein the length exceeds one micrometer while the number-average diameter is below 200 nm, the method comprising - supplying fibril cellulose dispersion at a concentration of 0.1-10.0% (wt/wt) on a filter layer, which is a filter fabric, - draining liquid from the fibril cellulose dispersion by the effect of reduced pressure through the filter layer that is impermeable to fibrils of the fibril cellulose but permeable to the liquid to form a wet membrane sheet on the filter fabric, - applying heat on the opposite side of the wet membrane sheet to the wet membrane sheet while continuing draining of the liquid through the filter layer by pressure difference over the filter layer and keeping temperature of the membrane sheet under 100°C by the heat applied to the membrane sheet to obtain a desired dry matter content of the membrane sheet, and - removing the membrane sheet from the filter layer as a freestanding fibril cellulose membrane, or, alternatively - keeping the filter layer in the membrane as constituent layer of a membrane product comprising the filter layer and a fibril cellulose membrane. - supplying fibril cellulose dispersion at a concentration of 0.1-10.0% (wt/wt) on a filter layer, which is a filter fabric, - draining liquid from the fibril cellulose dispersion by the effect of reduced pressure through the filter layer that is impermeable to fibrils of the fibril cellulose but permeable to the liquid to form a wet membrane sheet on the filter fabric, - applying heat on the opposite side of the wet membrane sheet to the wet membrane sheet while continuing draining of the liquid through the filter layer by pressure difference over the filter layer and keeping temperature of the membrane sheet under 100°C by the heat applied to the membrane sheet to obtain a desired dry matter content of the membrane sheet, and - removing the membrane sheet from the filter layer as a freestanding fibril cellulose membrane, or, alternatively - keeping the filter layer in the membrane as constituent layer of a membrane product comprising the filter layer and a fibril cellulose membrane.
Surface cleaning machine, comprising a cleaning head (212; 342) having at least one cleaning roller unit (216, 218; 344) which is driven for rotary movement, a tank device (288; 368) for dirty fluid and a probe device for determining a degree of fill of the tank device (288; 368) for dirty fluid, wherein the probe device is configured as an electrode device and comprises a first electrode and a second electrode in spaced relation to the first electrode, which electrodes project into a receiving space of the tank device (288; 368) for dirty fluid, characterized in that the first electrode and the second electrode are fixedly connected to a holder (212; 342) for the tank device (288; 368) for dirty fluid, wherein the tank device (288; 368) for dirty fluid is releasable from the holder (212; 342).
An induction heating device comprising: a working coil for creating a magnetic field for induction of eddy current in a cooking utensil so as to heat the cooking utensil; a power supply unit for providing induction voltage to operate the working coil ; a temperature sensor for measuring a temperature of the cooking utensil; a first lighting unit for emitting visually perceivable light; a second lighting unit for emitting visually perceivable light; and a control unit for controlling the first lighting unit based on the temperature of the cooking utensil transmitted from the temperature sensor , characterised in that , when the temperature of the cooking utensil is equal to a set temperature, the control unit is configured to perform control such that the first lighting unit and the second lighting unit emit light of a same color, and wherein, when the temperature of the cooking utensil has a value between a set temperature and an initial temperature, the control unit is configured to perform control such that the first lighting unit emits light of a color representing a mixture of a color of light from the first lighting unit corresponding to the initial temperature and a color of light from the second lighting unit . a working coil for creating a magnetic field for induction of eddy current in a cooking utensil so as to heat the cooking utensil; a power supply unit for providing induction voltage to operate the working coil ; a temperature sensor for measuring a temperature of the cooking utensil; a first lighting unit for emitting visually perceivable light; a second lighting unit for emitting visually perceivable light; and a control unit for controlling the first lighting unit based on the temperature of the cooking utensil transmitted from the temperature sensor , characterised in that , when the temperature of the cooking utensil is equal to a set temperature, the control unit is configured to perform control such that the first lighting unit and the second lighting unit emit light of a same color, and wherein, when the temperature of the cooking utensil has a value between a set temperature and an initial temperature, the control unit is configured to perform control such that the first lighting unit emits light of a color representing a mixture of a color of light from the first lighting unit corresponding to the initial temperature and a color of light from the second lighting unit .
Coaxial resistor for measuring an electric current (I), comprising a) a forward conductor for conducting the current (I) to be measured, b) a return conductor located inside the forward conductor for conducting the current (I) to be measured, the forward conductor and the return conductor being arranged coaxially and electrically connected in series and conducting the current (I) in opposite current flow directions, and having c) a resistor element made of a resistance material, the resistor element being arranged in the forward conductor or in the return conductor so that the current (I) flows through the resistor element , d) wherein the cross-section of at least the internal return conductor in a section plane perpendicular to the current flow direction is angular, e) wherein the external forward conductor consists of a plurality of flat, preferably rectangular plates, characterised in f) that the internal return conductor consists of a plurality of flat, preferably rectangular plates, and g) that the plates of the forward conductor on the one hand and the plates of the return conductor on the other hand are each arranged in pairs parallel to one another. a) a forward conductor for conducting the current (I) to be measured, b) a return conductor located inside the forward conductor for conducting the current (I) to be measured, the forward conductor and the return conductor being arranged coaxially and electrically connected in series and conducting the current (I) in opposite current flow directions, and having c) a resistor element made of a resistance material, the resistor element being arranged in the forward conductor or in the return conductor so that the current (I) flows through the resistor element , d) wherein the cross-section of at least the internal return conductor in a section plane perpendicular to the current flow direction is angular, e) wherein the external forward conductor consists of a plurality of flat, preferably rectangular plates, f) that the internal return conductor consists of a plurality of flat, preferably rectangular plates, and g) that the plates of the forward conductor on the one hand and the plates of the return conductor on the other hand are each arranged in pairs parallel to one another.
Device for forming pleats on a bag for the packaging of goods, in particular bread goods, into the body of which bag the goods are introduced, and the neck of which bag is laid flat, wherein the device has an upper and a lower bellows composed of connected lamellar strips , between which the neck of the bag is placed, and the bellows then travel into each other from a relaxed state, grip the neck of the bag between the lamellar strips from above and below and press it together, the bag is closed with a closure piece by means of a closure stamp , and the bellows return to the relaxed state, wherein the lamellar strips in the relaxed state are at an angle (X) of less than 60° to each other, characterised in that the upper bellows and the lower bellows are each assembled from individual lamellar strips .
System for preparing food, - having a first kitchen appliance , in particular a cooking mixer, - with a further kitchen appliance and - with a control unit , - wherein the first kitchen appliance has at least one detection means for detecting at least one item of information about the state of a foodstuff , - wherein the first kitchen appliance is connected to the control unit via a first communication link , - wherein the further kitchen appliance is connected to the control unit via a second communication link , - wherein the control unit is configured to compare the at least one item of detected information about the state of the foodstuff with a preparation instruction, and - wherein the control unit is configured to control the further kitchen appliance as a function of the result of the comparison, characterized in - in that the detection means of the first kitchen appliance are configured to detect information about the current state of the foodstuff at regular time intervals, - in that the control unit is configured to store the detected information in a preparation history, and - in that the control unit is configured to control the further kitchen appliance as a function of the preparation history. - having a first kitchen appliance , in particular a cooking mixer, - with a further kitchen appliance and - with a control unit , - wherein the first kitchen appliance has at least one detection means for detecting at least one item of information about the state of a foodstuff , - wherein the first kitchen appliance is connected to the control unit via a first communication link , - wherein the further kitchen appliance is connected to the control unit via a second communication link , - wherein the control unit is configured to compare the at least one item of detected information about the state of the foodstuff with a preparation instruction, and - wherein the control unit is configured to control the further kitchen appliance as a function of the result of the comparison, - in that the detection means of the first kitchen appliance are configured to detect information about the current state of the foodstuff at regular time intervals, - in that the control unit is configured to store the detected information in a preparation history, and - in that the control unit is configured to control the further kitchen appliance as a function of the preparation history.
A method of generating a plant that is heterozygous for a modification at a gene locus having first and second alleles, the method comprising, (a) introducing an exogenous sequence into a plant cell using a nuclease that mediates targeted integration of the exogenous sequence into a selected locus of the genome of the plant, the locus comprising at least first and second alleles; (b) identifying cells comprising (i) the exogenous sequence in the first allele of the target locus and (ii) a non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) modification in the second allele of the selected target locus (TI/NHEJ cells); and (c) allowing the TI/NHEJ cells identified in step (b) to develop into reproductively mature plants. (a) introducing an exogenous sequence into a plant cell using a nuclease that mediates targeted integration of the exogenous sequence into a selected locus of the genome of the plant, the locus comprising at least first and second alleles; (b) identifying cells comprising (i) the exogenous sequence in the first allele of the target locus and (ii) a non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) modification in the second allele of the selected target locus (TI/NHEJ cells); and (c) allowing the TI/NHEJ cells identified in step (b) to develop into reproductively mature plants.
A method for data transmission, comprising: transmitting , by a terminal device , a first control signaling to a network device , wherein the first control signaling is used to instruct the network device to allocate an uplink resource to first uplink data which are buffered and a backup uplink resource to the terminal device ; receiving, by the terminal device , a second control signaling transmitted by the network device , wherein the second control signaling indicates the uplink resource allocated to the first uplink data and the backup uplink resource; transmitting , by the terminal device , the first uplink data on the uplink resource allocated to the first uplink data; transmitting , by the terminal device , second uplink data to the network device on the backup uplink resource if the second uplink data are buffered in the terminal device , wherein the second uplink data are uplink data other than the first uplink data, wherein the first control signaling comprises first information, wherein the first information is used to instruct the network device to allocate an uplink resource to the first uplink data, characterized by using a transmission format of the first control signaling to instruct the network device to allocate the backup uplink resource to the terminal device . transmitting , by a terminal device , a first control signaling to a network device , wherein the first control signaling is used to instruct the network device to allocate an uplink resource to first uplink data which are buffered and a backup uplink resource to the terminal device ; receiving, by the terminal device , a second control signaling transmitted by the network device , wherein the second control signaling indicates the uplink resource allocated to the first uplink data and the backup uplink resource; transmitting , by the terminal device , the first uplink data on the uplink resource allocated to the first uplink data; transmitting , by the terminal device , second uplink data to the network device on the backup uplink resource if the second uplink data are buffered in the terminal device , wherein the second uplink data are uplink data other than the first uplink data, wherein the first control signaling comprises first information, wherein the first information is used to instruct the network device to allocate an uplink resource to the first uplink data, characterized by using a transmission format of the first control signaling to instruct the network device to allocate the backup uplink resource to the terminal device .
A method for distributing sample tests in an in vitro diagnostics, IVD, environment comprising: identifying a plurality of expected tests to be performed by a plurality of analyzer modules (step 32); determining information about the capabilities of the plurality of analyzer modules (step 33); receiving, at a processor, data reflecting an identification which of the plurality of expected tests are incompatible (step 34); calculating, using the processor, an optimal distribution of the plurality of expected tests amongst the plurality of analyzer modules (step 36); allocating reagents to each of the plurality of analyzer modules by facilitating distribution of a plurality of reagents to selected analyzer modules in response to the step of calculating (step 37); and scheduling a plurality of samples to undergo tests at the plurality of analyzer modules (step 38), wherein at least a portion of the samples are scheduled to traverse an automation system to undergo tests at more than one of the plurality of analyzer modules to complete a plurality of test panels characterized in that the method further comprises receiving, at the processor, data reflecting which of the plurality of expected tests are chemically incompatible, due to the use of reagents that react poorly with reagents of another test (step 34). identifying a plurality of expected tests to be performed by a plurality of analyzer modules (step 32); determining information about the capabilities of the plurality of analyzer modules (step 33); receiving, at a processor, data reflecting an identification which of the plurality of expected tests are incompatible (step 34); calculating, using the processor, an optimal distribution of the plurality of expected tests amongst the plurality of analyzer modules (step 36); allocating reagents to each of the plurality of analyzer modules by facilitating distribution of a plurality of reagents to selected analyzer modules in response to the step of calculating (step 37); and scheduling a plurality of samples to undergo tests at the plurality of analyzer modules (step 38), wherein at least a portion of the samples are scheduled to traverse an automation system to undergo tests at more than one of the plurality of analyzer modules to complete a plurality of test panels characterized in that the method further comprises receiving, at the processor, data reflecting which of the plurality of expected tests are chemically incompatible, due to the use of reagents that react poorly with reagents of another test (step 34).
A transparent refrigerator door/window comprising: at least first and second glass substrates of the refrigerator door/window , the refrigerator door/window being attached to a refrigerator housing a refrigerated environment; a sputter-deposited combination anti-reflective and low-E coating on an interior surface of the first glass substrate , so that the sputter-deposited coating is not exposed to the refrigerated environment adjacent the refrigerator door/window or a room environment adjacent the refrigerator door/window; wherein the sputter-deposited coating comprises a transparent conductive layer comprising indium-tin-oxide (ITO) that is located between at least a dielectric layer comprising silicon oxynitride and a dielectric layer comprising silicon oxide , and wherein the dielectric layer comprising silicon oxynitride is located between at least the first glass substrate and the transparent conductive layer comprising ITO. at least first and second glass substrates of the refrigerator door/window , the refrigerator door/window being attached to a refrigerator housing a refrigerated environment; a sputter-deposited combination anti-reflective and low-E coating on an interior surface of the first glass substrate , so that the sputter-deposited coating is not exposed to the refrigerated environment adjacent the refrigerator door/window or a room environment adjacent the refrigerator door/window; wherein the sputter-deposited coating comprises a transparent conductive layer comprising indium-tin-oxide (ITO) that is located between at least a dielectric layer comprising silicon oxynitride and a dielectric layer comprising silicon oxide , and wherein the dielectric layer comprising silicon oxynitride is located between at least the first glass substrate and the transparent conductive layer comprising ITO.
An AC current control charging system, the system comprising an energy storage system of an electric vehicle and an AC power source configured for charging the energy storage system , the system further comprising: an energy access system , coupled to the AC power source, producing an input AC current or an input AC power; a charger , coupled to said energy access system , configured for producing an actual DC charging current responsive to a control signal; characterized by a controller configured to adjust said actual DC charging current based upon said input AC current or a maximum for said input AC power, and a difference between a target DC charging current and said actual DC charging current. an energy access system , coupled to the AC power source, producing an input AC current or an input AC power; a charger , coupled to said energy access system , configured for producing an actual DC charging current responsive to a control signal; characterized by a controller configured to adjust said actual DC charging current based upon said input AC current or a maximum for said input AC power, and a difference between a target DC charging current and said actual DC charging current.
Method for operating a vehicle , wherein, during a driverless journey of the vehicle within a parking area , the driverlessly driving vehicle stops immediately in response to an emergency stop signal, wherein the method is free of a step of checking whether stopping is necessary, wherein the emergency stop signal is an emergency stop signal generated outside the vehicle, wherein the vehicle receives this emergency stop signal generated outside the vehicle via a communication network and stops immediately in response to the reception of the emergency stop signal without checking again whether stopping is necessary, with the result that the vehicle itself likewise no longer carries out a check in order to determine whether stopping is necessary, wherein the vehicle receives the emergency stop signal from a subscriber of a communication network via the communication network, wherein the subscriber is a parking area management server of the parking area , wherein the parking area comprises an emergency switch which, when actuated by a passer-by or user, transmits an emergency stop request to the parking area management server, with the result that the latter then transmits the emergency stop signal to the vehicle immediately in response to the reception of the emergency stop request.
A workpiece carrier formed from a carbon-fibre-reinforced carbon and having a planar workpiece support face, wherein the workpiece support face is penetrated by channel-like indentations , and wherein the channel-like indentations form the passages for a process gas.
A swivel snaphook, which comprises a hook and a retainer that can be snap-fitted together, the retainer comprising a support portion and a strap mounting portion that can be used to connect a fabric strap, and the hook comprising a hook and connector portion that can be used to hook an object or connect the fabric strap, and an engaging portion connected to the hook and connector portion , with the support portion comprising a base body connected to the strap mounting portion , a through hole passing through the base body , and a snap-in portion protruding from the surface of the base body and surrounding the through hole , and the engaging portion comprising a connecting shaft connected to the hook and connector portion , and a snap-on portion ; characterized in that when the hook and the retainer are snap-fitted: the snap-on portion surrounds the snap-in portion and is snap-fitted with the snap-in portion , and the connecting shaft is rotatably inserted in the through hole . used to connect a fabric strap, and the hook comprising a hook and connector portion that can be used to hook an object or connect the fabric strap, and an engaging portion connected to the hook and connector portion , with the support portion comprising a base body connected to the strap mounting portion , a through hole passing through the base body , and a snap-in portion protruding from the surface of the base body and surrounding the through hole , and the engaging portion comprising a connecting shaft connected to the hook and connector portion , and a snap-on portion ; characterized in that when the hook and the retainer are snap-fitted: the snap-on portion surrounds the snap-in portion and is snap-fitted with the snap-in portion , and the connecting shaft is rotatably inserted in the through hole .