mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A refrigeration cycle apparatus in which refrigerant circulates in a first direction of circulation in an order of a first compressor , a first heat exchanger , a first expansion valve , and a second heat exchanger , the refrigeration cycle apparatus comprising: a first flow path switching unit connected between the first expansion valve and the second heat exchanger and connected between the second heat exchanger and the first compressor ; and a controller configured to control the first flow path switching unit to switch a flow direction of the refrigerant flowing through the second heat exchanger between a first flow direction and a second flow direction opposite to the first flow direction, the first flow path switching unit including a first switch valve , the first switch valve having a motor (M40) controlled by the controller , a valve body (VB45) rotated by the motor (M40) about a central axis extending longitudinally of the valve body (VB45), the rotational motion of the valve body (VB45) being converted to a linear motion along the central axis by engagement of the valve body (VB45) with a screw mechanism, and a plurality of valve ports (P41, P42, P43, P44), a communication state of which in the first switch valve being switched depending on a position of the valve body (VB45). a first flow path switching unit connected between the first expansion valve and the second heat exchanger and connected between the second heat exchanger and the first compressor ; and a controller configured to control the first flow path switching unit to switch a flow direction of the refrigerant flowing through the second heat exchanger between a first flow direction and a second flow direction opposite to the first flow direction, the first flow path switching unit including a first switch valve , the first switch valve having a motor (M40) controlled by the controller , a valve body (VB45) rotated by the motor (M40) about a central axis extending longitudinally of the valve body (VB45), the rotational motion of the valve body (VB45) being converted to a linear motion along the central axis by engagement of the valve body (VB45) with a screw mechanism, and a plurality of valve ports (P41, P42, P43, P44), a communication state of which in the first switch valve being switched depending on a position of the valve body (VB45). a motor (M40) controlled by the controller , a valve body (VB45) rotated by the motor (M40) about a central axis extending longitudinally of the valve body (VB45), the rotational motion of the valve body (VB45) being converted to a linear motion along the central axis by engagement of the valve body (VB45) with a screw mechanism, and a plurality of valve ports (P41, P42, P43, P44), a communication state of which in the first switch valve being switched depending on a position of the valve body (VB45).
A finger lancing device comprising: a body having a chamber for receiving a finger; and a lancing device comprising a lancing member actuator for actuating a lancing member to lance a finger received in the chamber, wherein the body is flexible and made from an elastomeric material. a body having a chamber for receiving a finger; and a lancing device comprising a lancing member actuator for actuating a lancing member to lance a finger received in the chamber, wherein the body is flexible and made from an elastomeric material.
A rechargeable e-cigarette comprising: a battery which provides a voltage output that has a maximum level when the battery is fully charged; a connector located on the exterior of the e-cigarette to allow the e-cigarette to be electrically connected to an external power supply for re-charging without disassembly of the e-cigarette; and a recharging mechanism for re-charging the battery using power from the external power supply when the connector is electrically connected to the external power supply; characterised in that the re-charging mechanism is configured to determine the voltage output of the battery, and to prevent re-charging of the battery if the voltage output of the battery is above a predefined threshold level, wherein said predefined threshold level is below the maximum voltage output level of the battery. a battery which provides a voltage output that has a maximum level when the battery is fully charged; a connector located on the exterior of the e-cigarette to allow the e-cigarette to be electrically connected to an external power supply for re-charging without disassembly of the e-cigarette; and a recharging mechanism for re-charging the battery using power from the external power supply when the connector is electrically connected to the external power supply; characterised in that the re-charging mechanism is configured to determine the voltage output of the battery, and to prevent re-charging of the battery if the voltage output of the battery is above a predefined threshold level, wherein said predefined threshold level is below the maximum voltage output level of the battery.
An electronic apparatus , comprising: processing circuitry , configured to: determine, based on mutual interferences between low priority level secondary systems and high priority level secondary systems, a first set of the high priority level secondary systems, wherein the mutual interferences between the high priority level secondary systems in the first set and at least one low priority level secondary system are higher than a predetermined level, each secondary system being an unlicensed communication system configured to dynamically access a licensed spectrum of a primary system; and cluster, based on information related to the first set, the high priority level secondary systems in the first set; wherein clustering the high priority level secondary systems in the first set comprises grouping the high priority secondary systems of the first set such that mutual interferences between said secondary systems in the same group when performing communication simultaneously using the same spectrum resources are capable of meeting a quality of service requirement and wherein different clusters use different spectrum resources. determine, based on mutual interferences between low priority level secondary systems and high priority level secondary systems, a first set of the high priority level secondary systems, wherein the mutual interferences between the high priority level secondary systems in the first set and at least one low priority level secondary system are higher than a predetermined level, each secondary system being an unlicensed communication system configured to dynamically access a licensed spectrum of a primary system; and cluster, based on information related to the first set, the high priority level secondary systems in the first set; wherein clustering the high priority level secondary systems in the first set comprises grouping the high priority secondary systems of the first set such that mutual interferences between said secondary systems in the same group when performing communication simultaneously using the same spectrum resources are capable of meeting a quality of service requirement and wherein different clusters use different spectrum resources.
A communication method at an access terminal, the method comprising: receiving a broadcast message including information associated with a Physical Random Access Channel, PRACH, on one or more subframes in a portion configured for downlink signaling, wherein the broadcast message comprises a contention type indicator, a timing advance indicator, or a combination thereof, wherein the contention type indicator indicates one of: that no contention is in effect, that contention without random back-off is in effect, that contention with random back-off having a fixed-size contention window is in effect, that contention with random back-off having a variable-size contention window is in effect; determining whether and to what extent contention is in effect for transmission on the PRACH based on the contention type indicator, whether an uplink transmission offset is in effect for transmission on the PRACH based on the timing advance indicator, or a combination thereof; and transmitting signaling over the PRACH on one or more subframes in a portion configured for uplink signaling based on the determining, wherein the transmitting comprises selectively contending for access to a communication medium for the signaling based on the determining with respect to the contention type indicator. receiving a broadcast message including information associated with a Physical Random Access Channel, PRACH, on one or more subframes in a portion configured for downlink signaling, wherein the broadcast message comprises a contention type indicator, a timing advance indicator, or a combination thereof, wherein the contention type indicator indicates one of: that no contention is in effect, that contention without random back-off is in effect, that contention with random back-off having a fixed-size contention window is in effect, that contention with random back-off having a variable-size contention window is in effect; determining whether and to what extent contention is in effect for transmission on the PRACH based on the contention type indicator, whether an uplink transmission offset is in effect for transmission on the PRACH based on the timing advance indicator, or a combination thereof; and transmitting signaling over the PRACH on one or more subframes in a portion configured for uplink signaling based on the determining, wherein the transmitting comprises selectively contending for access to a communication medium for the signaling based on the determining with respect to the contention type indicator.
Apparatus for moving body modules of an extrusion line, comprising at least: a running device with at least two track rollers , a connector unit to connect the running device with the body module , the body module being movable on rails by means of the track rollers , the body modules extending along the extrusion axis , the running device comprising an adjustment unit by means of which the position of the body module relative to the track rollers can be adjusted, characterized in that the adjustment unit comprises a shaft as well as a first and a second bearing block , the track rollers being mounted on the shaft , the connection between the shaft and the first bearing block being designed such that a distance between two planes can be adjusted. a running device with at least two track rollers , a connector unit to connect the running device with the body module , the body module being movable on rails by means of the track rollers , the body modules extending along the extrusion axis , the running device comprising an adjustment unit by means of which the position of the body module relative to the track rollers can be adjusted, the adjustment unit comprises a shaft as well as a first and a second bearing block , the track rollers being mounted on the shaft , the connection between the shaft and the first bearing block being designed such that a distance between two planes can be adjusted.
Egg-laying medium for insects comprising: ∘ at least 80% by weight of a solid substrate intended to be consumed by the insects in the form of particles, at least 85% by weight of said particles having a particle size smaller than 0.5 mm, said solid substrate having a moisture content comprised between 0 and 15%, and ∘ at least 2% by weight of an aqueous and optionally nutritional gel, the percentages by weight being given in relation to the total weight of egg-laying medium for insects. ∘ at least 80% by weight of a solid substrate intended to be consumed by the insects in the form of particles, at least 85% by weight of said particles having a particle size smaller than 0.5 mm, said solid substrate having a moisture content comprised between 0 and 15%, and ∘ at least 2% by weight of an aqueous and optionally nutritional gel,
A compliance monitoring system for an intraoral appliance, such as a mandibular repositioning device, comprising: - a power source ; - a switch detector for detecting when the intraoral appliance is positioned in the mouth for use; - a recorder powered by the power source, coupled to the switch detector and configured to record measurement data detected by the switch detector and associated time data; and - a transponder connected to the recorder and configured to communicate with a communication device and to send the measurement data and associated time data to the communication device , the communication device being configured for sending command data to the compliance monitoring system, wherein the switch detector is a reflective infra-red detector, characterized in that the reflective infra-red detector is adjustable to emit an infra-red signal with an infra-red wavelength adapted for reflection on the enamel of a specific patient to use the intraoral appliance. - a power source ; - a switch detector for detecting when the intraoral appliance is positioned in the mouth for use; - a recorder powered by the power source, coupled to the switch detector and configured to record measurement data detected by the switch detector and associated time data; and - a transponder connected to the recorder and configured to communicate with a communication device and to send the measurement data and associated time data to the communication device , the communication device being configured for sending command data to the compliance monitoring system,
A drug delivery ocular implant comprising: an outer shell having a proximal end , a distal end , said outer shell being shaped to define an interior space ; at least a first therapeutic agent positioned within said interior space ; a crimp cap sealed to the proximal end of said outer shell , wherein said crimp cap comprises at least one aperture; a membrane permeable or semi-permeable to said at least a first therapeutic agent positioned between said crimp cap and said proximal end of said outer shell , wherein said membrane occludes said at least one aperture, thereby allowing elution of said at least a first therapeutic agent to occur only through said membrane ; and a retention protrusion on the distal end of said outer shell , wherein said retention protrusion is configured to anchor the ocular implant at a target tissue site in the eye; characterized in that : at least one fluid inflow pathway and one fluid outflow pathway are positioned adjacent the distal end of said outer shell , and wherein said at least one fluid outflow pathway allows ocular fluid to be directed through the implant via at least one fluid inflow pathway to deliver ocular fluid from an anterior chamber to a physiological outflow space . an outer shell having a proximal end , a distal end , said outer shell being shaped to define an interior space ; at least a first therapeutic agent positioned within said interior space ; a crimp cap sealed to the proximal end of said outer shell , wherein said crimp cap comprises at least one aperture; a membrane permeable or semi-permeable to said at least a first therapeutic agent positioned between said crimp cap and said proximal end of said outer shell , wherein said membrane occludes said at least one aperture, thereby allowing elution of said at least a first therapeutic agent to occur only through said membrane ; and a retention protrusion on the distal end of said outer shell , wherein said retention protrusion is configured to anchor the ocular implant at a target tissue site in the eye; characterized in that : at least one fluid inflow pathway and one fluid outflow pathway are positioned adjacent the distal end of said outer shell , and wherein said at least one fluid outflow pathway allows ocular fluid to be directed through the implant via at least one fluid inflow pathway to deliver ocular fluid from an anterior chamber to a physiological outflow space . at least one fluid inflow pathway and one fluid outflow pathway are positioned adjacent the distal end of said outer shell , and wherein said at least one fluid outflow pathway allows ocular fluid to be directed through the implant via at least one fluid inflow pathway to deliver ocular fluid from an anterior chamber to a physiological outflow space .
Display device for displaying a pixel-based graphical content , comprising - a control unit that is designed to control a pixel matrix for emitting light that shows the graphical content , wherein the controlling of the pixel matrix is a function of image data that define the present graphical content , and - a first display screen through which the light passes into surroundings of the display device in a first direction ; - the display device comprises a second display screen which faces into a different direction compared to the first display screen ; and - the control unit comprises at least two display modes wherein in a first one of the display modes the graphical content as defined by the image data is only displayed on either one of the display screens and the respective other display screen is deactivated, characterized in that - in a second one of the display modes the same graphical content is displayed on both the first display screen and the second display screen , wherein for having one of the display screens deactivated in the second display mode , a switchable layer is arranged between the pixel matrix and the respective display screen and the control unit is designed to switch the switchable layer into a light-blocking mode for deactivating the respective display screen . - a control unit that is designed to control a pixel matrix for emitting light that shows the graphical content , wherein the controlling of the pixel matrix is a function of image data that define the present graphical content , and - a first display screen through which the light passes into surroundings of the display device in a first direction ; - the display device comprises a second display screen which faces into a different direction compared to the first display screen ; and - the control unit comprises at least two display modes wherein in a first one of the display modes the graphical content as defined by the image data is only displayed on either one of the display screens and the respective other display screen is deactivated, - in a second one of the display modes the same graphical content is displayed on both the first display screen and the second display screen , wherein for having one of the display screens deactivated in the second display mode , a switchable layer is arranged between the pixel matrix and the respective display screen and the control unit is designed to switch the switchable layer into a light-blocking mode for deactivating the respective display screen .
Method for influencing or regulating the mixing ratio (lambda) of combustion air and a gaseous fuel with a proportion of more than 50 % hydrogen or pure hydrogen, which are burned together in a combustion chamber , wherein light produced during combustion, and only in the wavelength range for emissions of OH ∗ radicals, is selectively filtered and converted by at least a first optical sensor into an electrical sensor signal, the strength of which is analysed in an electronic module , wherein a supply of combustion air and/or gaseous fuel to the combustion chamber is modified and the resulting change in the sensor signal is analysed and wherein the supply of combustion air and/or gaseous fuel is adjusted or regulated on the basis of the result of the analysis.
Grinding wheel, having a grinding region which acts in a circumferential direction and which has bound grinding agent; and having reinforcement elements which do not participate in the grinding process, wherein the reinforcement elements have at least one reinforcement disc which is arranged at an end side and which is designed to be free from grinding agent and such that it can be dressed, and wherein the at least one reinforcement disc extends over at least 80% of the end surface of the grinding region , situated therebelow, and core region , characterized in that the grinding region is of ring-shaped form and the core region has a greater hardness than the grinding region arranged radially at the outside around said core region.
System for controlling a medical device , the system comprising - a first channel and a second channel , - an interface for receiving display data (A) and control data (K), the interface adapted to transmit the display data (A) and control data (K) into the first channel and to transmit the control data (K) into the second channel , - wherein the first channel has - an imager adapted to display the display data (A) and the control data (K) as an image on the imager , - has an image sensor which is designed to detect as image data (B) at least the image part of the image displayed on the image generator which corresponds to the control data (K), and - extracting means adapted to extract test data (P) from the image data (B), - wherein the second channel comprises a control device adapted to receive inputs from a user for controlling the medical device and to output the control data (K) and a control command (C) in case of an input, otherwise to output the control data (K), - and with a comparison device which is designed to compare the test data (P) from the extraction device and the control data (K) from the control device , to determine a comparison result (V) and to output the comparison result (V). - a first channel and a second channel , - an interface for receiving display data (A) and control data (K), the interface adapted to transmit the display data (A) and control data (K) into the first channel and to transmit the control data (K) into the second channel , - wherein the first channel has - an imager adapted to display the display data (A) and the control data (K) as an image on the imager , - has an image sensor which is designed to detect as image data (B) at least the image part of the image displayed on the image generator which corresponds to the control data (K), and - extracting means adapted to extract test data (P) from the image data (B), - an imager adapted to display the display data (A) and the control data (K) as an image on the imager , - has an image sensor which is designed to detect as image data (B) at least the image part of the image displayed on the image generator which corresponds to the control data (K), and - extracting means adapted to extract test data (P) from the image data (B), - wherein the second channel comprises a control device adapted to receive inputs from a user for controlling the medical device and to output the control data (K) and a control command (C) in case of an input, otherwise to output the control data (K), - and with a comparison device which is designed to compare the test data (P) from the extraction device and the control data (K) from the control device , to determine a comparison result (V) and to output the comparison result (V).