mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
The module arrangement , wherein the module arrangement comprises at least an antenna layer , a shielding layer , a distribution layer and a component layer , wherein the antenna layer supports an integrated antenna device , wherein the shielding layer is implemented so as to be of a shielding effect relative to electromagnetic signals, wherein the distribution layer comprises structures for distributing signals and/or electrical energy, wherein the component layer supports embedded electronic components (9, 9', 9"), characterized in that holes are arranged in the antenna layer , and wherein the holes are implemented and arranged such that the result is a photonic bandgap structure for filtering surface waves.
A method of determining a measure of TMAO in in vitro biosamples, comprising: electronically determining a level of trimethylamine-N-oxide ("TMAO") of an in vitro biosample using a defined TMAO peak region having a single TMAO peak residing between about 3.2 and 3.4 ppm of a proton NMR spectrum characterized by the further steps of: electronically identifying a defined calibration peak multiplet with peaks that vary in distance apart from one another based on the pH of the biosample; determining at least one distance between two or more of the peaks in the calibration peak multiplet; and electronically determining the pH of the biosample based on the at least one determined distance; wherein the electronic determination of the location of the TMAO peak for the defined TMAO peak region is carried out based on the pH thus determined. electronically determining a level of trimethylamine-N-oxide ("TMAO") of an in vitro biosample using a defined TMAO peak region having a single TMAO peak residing between about 3.2 and 3.4 ppm of a proton NMR spectrum characterized by the further steps of: electronically identifying a defined calibration peak multiplet with peaks that vary in distance apart from one another based on the pH of the biosample; determining at least one distance between two or more of the peaks in the calibration peak multiplet; and electronically determining the pH of the biosample based on the at least one determined distance; electronically identifying a defined calibration peak multiplet with peaks that vary in distance apart from one another based on the pH of the biosample; determining at least one distance between two or more of the peaks in the calibration peak multiplet; and electronically determining the pH of the biosample based on the at least one determined distance; wherein the electronic determination of the location of the TMAO peak for the defined TMAO peak region is carried out based on the pH thus determined.
A gas cooler for providing high-pressure sealing gas to a bearing chamber, comprising: a turbine ; a turbine inlet arranged to receive gas to drive the turbine and a turbine outlet arranged to deliver gas output from the turbine ; a compressor arranged to be driven by the turbine ; a compressor inlet arranged to receive gas to be compressed by the compressor and a compressor outlet arranged to deliver gas output from the compressor ; a heat exchanger having a high-temperature gas path between the turbine inlet and the turbine outlet and a low-temperature gas path separated from the high-temperature gas path and having a low-temperature inlet between the compressor inlet and the compressor outlet and a low-temperature outlet , wherein in use the gas in the low-temperature gas path cools the gas in the high-temperature gas path; and a cooler outlet in fluid communication with the turbine outlet and the compressor outlet so as to deliver high-pressure sealing gas comprising gas merged from the turbine outlet and the compressor outlet . a turbine ; a turbine inlet arranged to receive gas to drive the turbine and a turbine outlet arranged to deliver gas output from the turbine ; a compressor arranged to be driven by the turbine ; a compressor inlet arranged to receive gas to be compressed by the compressor and a compressor outlet arranged to deliver gas output from the compressor ; a heat exchanger having a high-temperature gas path between the turbine inlet and the turbine outlet and a low-temperature gas path separated from the high-temperature gas path and having a low-temperature inlet between the compressor inlet and the compressor outlet and a low-temperature outlet , wherein in use the gas in the low-temperature gas path cools the gas in the high-temperature gas path; and a cooler outlet in fluid communication with the turbine outlet and the compressor outlet so as to deliver high-pressure sealing gas comprising gas merged from the turbine outlet and the compressor outlet .
A mechanical device comprising: a housing that has an internal space in which a machine component immersed in oil is housed; a transparent spacer member disposed in an opening of the housing ; a magnet supported by the spacer member ; characterized by an image capturing device configured to capture the internal space of the housing via the spacer member , wherein the image capturing device is configured to capture a foreign substance collected by the magnetic force of the magnet , wherein the foreign substance is contained in the oil and is a magnetic body generated from the machine component. a housing that has an internal space in which a machine component immersed in oil is housed; a transparent spacer member disposed in an opening of the housing ; a magnet supported by the spacer member ; characterized by an image capturing device configured to capture the internal space of the housing via the spacer member , wherein the image capturing device is configured to capture a foreign substance collected by the magnetic force of the magnet , wherein the foreign substance is contained in the oil and is a magnetic body generated from the machine component.
An oven comprising: a main body ; a cooking chamber provided inside the main body ; a main heater disposed inside the cooking chamber ; a fan disposed inside the cooking chamber to circulate air heated by the main heater ; a coating film formed on at least a part of a cooking chamber inner wall and having a liquid repellency; and a contaminant collecting portion having a liquid repellency smaller than that of the coating film and provided on the cooking chamber inner wall with which air circulated by the fan collides, characterized by that the contaminant collecting portion comprises a plurality of vanes installed along an outer circumferential direction of the fan to gradually deflect an air flow discharged from the fan in a tangential direction of the fan from a centrifugal direction of the fan . a main body ; a cooking chamber provided inside the main body ; a main heater disposed inside the cooking chamber ; a fan disposed inside the cooking chamber to circulate air heated by the main heater ; a coating film formed on at least a part of a cooking chamber inner wall and having a liquid repellency; and a contaminant collecting portion having a liquid repellency smaller than that of the coating film and provided on the cooking chamber inner wall with which air circulated by the fan collides, characterized by that the contaminant collecting portion comprises a plurality of vanes installed along an outer circumferential direction of the fan to gradually deflect an air flow discharged from the fan in a tangential direction of the fan from a centrifugal direction of the fan .
A transparent member comprising: a resin base material; and a porous layer arranged on the resin base material, wherein the porous layer has a network structure in which silica particles are joined to each other with a binder, wherein the resin base material has, on a side on which the porous layer is arranged, a mixed layer that the network structure has entered, wherein the mixed layer has a thickness of 20 nm or more and 160 nm or less, and wherein a thickness variation in a range having a length of 1 μm of a section of the mixed layer in a thickness direction thereof along a surface of the resin base material is 15% or less. a resin base material; and a porous layer arranged on the resin base material, wherein the porous layer has a network structure in which silica particles are joined to each other with a binder, wherein the resin base material has, on a side on which the porous layer is arranged, a mixed layer that the network structure has entered, wherein the mixed layer has a thickness of 20 nm or more and 160 nm or less, and wherein a thickness variation in a range having a length of 1 μm of a section of the mixed layer in a thickness direction thereof along a surface of the resin base material is 15% or less.
A method for manufacturing a molded member by carrying out a multi-stage drawing process and a finishing ironing process on a base metal sheet , the molded member comprising: a tubular body ; and a flange formed at an end portion of the body , wherein the multi-stage drawing process comprises: a preliminary drawing process for forming a preliminary body having a body element from the base metal sheet ; and a plurality of compression drawing processes performed after the preliminary drawing process, the compression drawing processes drawing the body element while applying compressive force along a depth direction of the body element to a circumferential wall of the body element ; and wherein the finishing ironing process is carried out such that a mold clearance of an upper portion of the body element is narrower than a mold clearance of a lower portion of the body element using a die comprising at least two divided dies having different inner diameters, along a drawing direction of the body element .
A network congestion control method, wherein the method comprises: receiving a target token request sent by a data transmit end, wherein the target token request carries an identifier of a data stream, a data volume of the data stream, and a data type; forwarding the target token request to a data receive end; receiving a target token packet that is determined based on the target token request and that is sent by the data receive end, wherein the target token packet comprises a priority identifier of the data stream and the identifier of the data stream, wherein the priority identifier is used to indicate a target token packet sending sequence; determining a sending rate of the target token packet based on a link bandwidth of a current device, a preset packet length of the target token packet, and a preset packet length of a data packet; and sending the target token packet to the data transmit end based on the priority identifier and the sending rate of the target token packet, so that the data transmit end sends a target data packet corresponding to the target token packet to the data receive end based on the target token packet. receiving a target token request sent by a data transmit end, wherein the target token request carries an identifier of a data stream, a data volume of the data stream, and a data type; forwarding the target token request to a data receive end; receiving a target token packet that is determined based on the target token request and that is sent by the data receive end, wherein the target token packet comprises a priority identifier of the data stream and the identifier of the data stream, wherein the priority identifier is used to indicate a target token packet sending sequence; determining a sending rate of the target token packet based on a link bandwidth of a current device, a preset packet length of the target token packet, and a preset packet length of a data packet; and sending the target token packet to the data transmit end based on the priority identifier and the sending rate of the target token packet, so that the data transmit end sends a target data packet corresponding to the target token packet to the data receive end based on the target token packet.
A method of wireless communication, comprising: transmitting , from a scheduled entity, a message that requests a scheduling entity to transmit at least one reference signal; obtaining , at the scheduled entity, channel state information based on the at least one reference signal; and transmitting , from the scheduled entity, a report that includes the channel state information; wherein the message includes one or more spatial quasi co-location, QCL, indications, and wherein the at least one reference signal is received using one or more reception directivity patterns, at least one of the one or more reception directivity patterns being compatible with at least one of the spatial QCL indications. transmitting , from a scheduled entity, a message that requests a scheduling entity to transmit at least one reference signal; obtaining , at the scheduled entity, channel state information based on the at least one reference signal; and transmitting , from the scheduled entity, a report that includes the channel state information; wherein the message includes one or more spatial quasi co-location, QCL, indications, and wherein the at least one reference signal is received using one or more reception directivity patterns, at least one of the one or more reception directivity patterns being compatible with at least one of the spatial QCL indications.
A training system for training an autonomous vehicle with the aid of at least one traffic scenario, comprising: a memory ; a radar scenario simulator ; at least two antennas ; an optical scenario simulator ; and a screen ; and wherein the memory is configured to store the at least one traffic scenario and to simultaneously provide the at least one traffic scenario to the radar scenario simulator and the optical scenario simulator , wherein the radar scenario simulator is configured to provide a radar representation of the at least one traffic scenario by receiving a first number of radar signals from at least one radar sensor of the autonomous vehicle via the at least two antennas , by simulating the at least one traffic scenario by manipulating the first number of radar signals according to the at least one traffic scenario and generating a second number of manipulated radar signals, and by transmitting the second number of manipulated radar signals to the at least one radar sensor of the autonomous vehicle via the at least two antennas , and wherein the optical scenario simulator is configured to simultaneously provide an optical representation of the at least one traffic scenario on the screen , whereby the screen is located between the radar sensor and the at least two antennas , wherein the screen is transparent with respect to the first and the second number of radar signals. a memory ; a radar scenario simulator ; at least two antennas ; an optical scenario simulator ; and a screen ; and wherein the memory is configured to store the at least one traffic scenario and to simultaneously provide the at least one traffic scenario to the radar scenario simulator and the optical scenario simulator , wherein the radar scenario simulator is configured to provide a radar representation of the at least one traffic scenario by receiving a first number of radar signals from at least one radar sensor of the autonomous vehicle via the at least two antennas , by simulating the at least one traffic scenario by manipulating the first number of radar signals according to the at least one traffic scenario and generating a second number of manipulated radar signals, and by transmitting the second number of manipulated radar signals to the at least one radar sensor of the autonomous vehicle via the at least two antennas , and wherein the optical scenario simulator is configured to simultaneously provide an optical representation of the at least one traffic scenario on the screen , whereby the screen is located between the radar sensor and the at least two antennas , wherein the screen is transparent with respect to the first and the second number of radar signals.
A steel for making a mould for forming plastics, the steel consists of, in weight % (wt. %): Min Max C 0.02 0.04 Si 0.1 0.4 Mn 0.1 0.5 Cr 11 13 Ni 7.8 10 Cr+Ni 19.5 23 Mo 1 25 Al 1.4 2.0 N 0.01 0.75 optionally Cu 0.05 2.5 B 0.002 2.0 S 0.01 0.25 Nb 0.01 Ti 2 Zr 2 Ta 2 Hf 2 Y 2 Ca 0.0003 0.009 Mg 0.01 O 0.003 0.80 REM 0.2 Fe and impurities balance.
An aptamer that binds to an autotaxin, which comprises a nucleotide sequence represented by the following formula GWAACAGGUUUUGCU (SEQ ID NO: 42) wherein W is A or U (provided that uracil is optionally thymine), and which is the following (a) or (b): (a) an aptamer wherein, in the nucleotides contained in the aptamer, (i) the 2'-position of the ribose of each pyrimidine nucleotide is a fluorine atom, (ii) the 2'-position of the ribose of each purine nucleotide is a hydroxy group; (b) the aptamer of (a), wherein (i) the fluorine atom at the 2'-position of the ribose of each pyrimidine nucleotide is independently unsubstituted, or substituted by an atom or group selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group and a methoxy group, (ii) the hydroxy group at the 2'-position of the ribose of each purine nucleotide is independently unsubstituted, or substituted by an atom or group selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a methoxy group and a fluorine atom. (a) an aptamer wherein, in the nucleotides contained in the aptamer, (i) the 2'-position of the ribose of each pyrimidine nucleotide is a fluorine atom, (ii) the 2'-position of the ribose of each purine nucleotide is a hydroxy group; (i) the 2'-position of the ribose of each pyrimidine nucleotide is a fluorine atom, (ii) the 2'-position of the ribose of each purine nucleotide is a hydroxy group; (b) the aptamer of (a), wherein (i) the fluorine atom at the 2'-position of the ribose of each pyrimidine nucleotide is independently unsubstituted, or substituted by an atom or group selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group and a methoxy group, (ii) the hydroxy group at the 2'-position of the ribose of each purine nucleotide is independently unsubstituted, or substituted by an atom or group selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a methoxy group and a fluorine atom. (i) the fluorine atom at the 2'-position of the ribose of each pyrimidine nucleotide is independently unsubstituted, or substituted by an atom or group selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group and a methoxy group, (ii) the hydroxy group at the 2'-position of the ribose of each purine nucleotide is independently unsubstituted, or substituted by an atom or group selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a methoxy group and a fluorine atom.
A beam switching method, wherein the method comprises: receiving (S201), by a terminal device, a first subframe sent by a base station by using a first beam, wherein the first subframe comprises first-order downlink control information and second-order downlink control information; searching (S202), by the terminal device, for the second-order downlink control information based on the first-order downlink control information, wherein the first-order downlink control information comprises location indication information of the second-order downlink control information in the first subframe; and switching (S203), by the terminal device, from the first beam to a second beam based on the found second-order downlink control information to receive a second subframe, wherein the second downlink control information comprises a switching indication field of the second beam. receiving (S201), by a terminal device, a first subframe sent by a base station by using a first beam, wherein the first subframe comprises first-order downlink control information and second-order downlink control information; searching (S202), by the terminal device, for the second-order downlink control information based on the first-order downlink control information, wherein the first-order downlink control information comprises location indication information of the second-order downlink control information in the first subframe; and switching (S203), by the terminal device, from the first beam to a second beam based on the found second-order downlink control information to receive a second subframe, wherein the second downlink control information comprises a switching indication field of the second beam.
A method of selecting a transmission beam by a transmission device in a wireless communication system, comprising: pairing a transmission array antenna selected from transmission array antennas of the transmission device with a reception array antenna selected from reception array antennas of a reception device , based on measured transmission rates between each transmit beam of the transmission array antennas and each receive beam of the reception array antennas ; determining mode and a number of paired transmission array antenna to be used for data transmission based on a service requirement of data to be transmitted, when data transmission is requested; setting an initial beam among a plurality of potential beams using the paired transmission array antenna and reception array antenna, according to the determined mode and based on a comparison of beam properties between the plurality of potential beams; and transmitting the data via the determined paired transmission array antenna and the set beam; wherein the mode is one of a Spatial Multiplexing, SM, or a Diversity Mode, DM. pairing a transmission array antenna selected from transmission array antennas of the transmission device with a reception array antenna selected from reception array antennas of a reception device , based on measured transmission rates between each transmit beam of the transmission array antennas and each receive beam of the reception array antennas ; determining mode and a number of paired transmission array antenna to be used for data transmission based on a service requirement of data to be transmitted, when data transmission is requested; setting an initial beam among a plurality of potential beams using the paired transmission array antenna and reception array antenna, according to the determined mode and based on a comparison of beam properties between the plurality of potential beams; and transmitting the data via the determined paired transmission array antenna and the set beam; wherein the mode is one of a Spatial Multiplexing, SM, or a Diversity Mode, DM.
A track shoe comprising: a base extending along a transverse direction; a first link extending along the base in a longitudinal direction, the first link comprising: a body connected to the base, the body comprising: a first longitudinal wall ; and a second longitudinal wall ; a through bore extending from the first longitudinal wall to the second longitudinal wall; a bushing located in the through bore, characterised by a channel positioned in the through bore between the first longitudinal wall and the second longitudinal wall, the bushing including a flange positioned in the channel. a base extending along a transverse direction; a first link extending along the base in a longitudinal direction, the first link comprising: a body connected to the base, the body comprising: a first longitudinal wall ; and a second longitudinal wall ; a through bore extending from the first longitudinal wall to the second longitudinal wall; a bushing located in the through bore, characterised by a channel positioned in the through bore between the first longitudinal wall and the second longitudinal wall, the bushing including a flange positioned in the channel. a first longitudinal wall ; and a second longitudinal wall ; a through bore extending from the first longitudinal wall to the second longitudinal wall; a bushing located in the through bore, characterised by a channel positioned in the through bore between the first longitudinal wall and the second longitudinal wall, the bushing including a flange positioned in the channel.