mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An electrosurgical instrument, comprising: a coaxial feed cable for conveying microwave energy, the coaxial feed cable having an inner conductor , an outer conductor and a dielectric material separating the inner conductor and the outer conductor; an instrument tip disposed at a distal end of the coaxial feed cable to receive the microwave energy and/or the radiofrequency energy; and a fluid channel for conveying fluid to the instrument tip, wherein the instrument tip comprises: a dielectric body ; a radiating structure for radiating the microwave energy into biological tissue, wherein the radiating structure is formed in and/or on the dielectric body, and wherein the radiating structure includes a first electrode that is electrically connected to the inner conductor, and a second electrode that is electrically connected to the outer conductor, the first electrode and the second electrode being exposed on an outer surface of the dielectric body; and a hollow needle in fluid communication with the fluid channel, the hollow needle being arranged to deliver fluid from the fluid channel to a treatment site, and wherein the radiating structure is coated with an insulating non-stick material. a coaxial feed cable for conveying microwave energy, the coaxial feed cable having an inner conductor , an outer conductor and a dielectric material separating the inner conductor and the outer conductor; an instrument tip disposed at a distal end of the coaxial feed cable to receive the microwave energy and/or the radiofrequency energy; and a fluid channel for conveying fluid to the instrument tip, wherein the instrument tip comprises: a dielectric body ; a radiating structure for radiating the microwave energy into biological tissue, wherein the radiating structure is formed in and/or on the dielectric body, and wherein the radiating structure includes a first electrode that is electrically connected to the inner conductor, and a second electrode that is electrically connected to the outer conductor, the first electrode and the second electrode being exposed on an outer surface of the dielectric body; and a hollow needle in fluid communication with the fluid channel, the hollow needle being arranged to deliver fluid from the fluid channel to a treatment site, and a dielectric body ; a radiating structure for radiating the microwave energy into biological tissue, wherein the radiating structure is formed in and/or on the dielectric body, and wherein the radiating structure includes a first electrode that is electrically connected to the inner conductor, and a second electrode that is electrically connected to the outer conductor, the first electrode and the second electrode being exposed on an outer surface of the dielectric body; and a hollow needle in fluid communication with the fluid channel, the hollow needle being arranged to deliver fluid from the fluid channel to a treatment site, and wherein the radiating structure is coated with an insulating non-stick material.
An emergency oxygen device for passenger of an aircraft, comprising: - an oxygen source being a chemical oxygen generator including a chemical oxygen source, and - an activation unit for initiating oxygen flow from said oxygen source, in particular a chemical reaction of said chemical oxygen source producing oxygen, - at least two oxygen masks (20a,b,c), each oxygen mask connected with the oxygen source for receiving an oxygen fluid flow from said oxygen source after said activation unit has initiated the oxygen flow, - a mechanical activation assembly for activating the activation unit characterized by a casing wherein said oxygen source and the oxygen masks (20a,b,c) are stored in a non-emergency situation and the oxygen masks (20a,b,c) can fall out in an emergency situation and in that the activation unit is activated by a mechanical force exerted onto an activation element of the activation unit and that the mechanical activation assembly comprises an activation line connected at a first end of said chemical oxygen generator to a central exit opening and at an opposed second end of said chemical oxygen generator to a guide element , the mechanical activation assembly comprising for each oxygen mask (20a, b, c) - a first mechanical connection from said activation element to a fixation element (30a,b,c), comprising a second lanyard (22a,b,c) coupled at a first end to said activation line via a ring element (23a,b,c) which may slide along the length of said activation line , and at a second end to said fixation element (30a,b,c) releasably mounted to said emergency oxygen device, and - a second mechanical connection (21a,b,c) from said fixation element (30a,b,c) to said oxygen mask (20a,b,c), said second mechanical connection (21a,b,c) being a first lanyard, wherein said fixation elements (30a,b,c) are releasably mounted to said casing. - an oxygen source being a chemical oxygen generator including a chemical oxygen source, and - an activation unit for initiating oxygen flow from said oxygen source, in particular a chemical reaction of said chemical oxygen source producing oxygen, - at least two oxygen masks (20a,b,c), each oxygen mask connected with the oxygen source for receiving an oxygen fluid flow from said oxygen source after said activation unit has initiated the oxygen flow, - a mechanical activation assembly for activating the activation unit - a first mechanical connection from said activation element to a fixation element (30a,b,c), comprising a second lanyard (22a,b,c) coupled at a first end to said activation line via a ring element (23a,b,c) which may slide along the length of said activation line , and at a second end to said fixation element (30a,b,c) releasably mounted to said emergency oxygen device, and - a second mechanical connection (21a,b,c) from said fixation element (30a,b,c) to said oxygen mask (20a,b,c), said second mechanical connection (21a,b,c) being a first lanyard, wherein said fixation elements (30a,b,c) are releasably mounted to said casing.
A communication method, comprising: sending, by a user plane network element, indication information to a first access device, wherein the indication information is used to indicate the first access device to notify the user plane network element after the first access device sends a first downlink data packet of a data flow of a first session to a terminal device; and after the user plane network element receives response information, sending, by the user plane network element, a second downlink data packet of the data flow to the terminal device by using a second access device, wherein the response information is used to indicate that the first downlink data packet is already sent to the terminal device, the first access device supports a first access technology, and the second access device supports a second access technology. sending, by a user plane network element, indication information to a first access device, wherein the indication information is used to indicate the first access device to notify the user plane network element after the first access device sends a first downlink data packet of a data flow of a first session to a terminal device; and after the user plane network element receives response information, sending, by the user plane network element, a second downlink data packet of the data flow to the terminal device by using a second access device, wherein the response information is used to indicate that the first downlink data packet is already sent to the terminal device, the first access device supports a first access technology, and the second access device supports a second access technology.
A perfected packaging machine in extensible film of products fed in groups or individually, comprising a conveyor for feeding the product , a positioning unit of the product, a film winding unit of the product either individually or in groups and a discharge conveyor , positioned at the outlet of the winding unit 14, wherein said winding unit is a ring winder comprising a ring or slewing ring rotating with respect to guiding rolls , positioned on a supporting frame , wherein said ring is arranged on a plane perpendicular to the advance direction of the product , further comprising a shelf positioned beneath said winding unit , cantilevered for extending according to said advance direction of the product and which connects said feeding conveyor with said winding unit , characterized in that it further comprises beneath said shelf a vacuum-effect gripping unit (18; 118) for gripping the film, carrying, associated on the same with a cutting element (31; 131), wherein said vacuum-effect gripping unit (18;118) and said associated cutting unit (13;113) are movable alternatingly and selectively from a rest position withdrawn from said shelf to an extended position for gripping and cutting the film beneath said shelf , said gripping unit enabling both the tail of the film to be cut and the head of the film to be withheld, wherein a cutting wire is associated with said vacuum-effect gripping unit , for cutting the same film, said cutting wire is blocked at opposite ends supported on a bar which provides end pins positioned in supporting extensions of the structure of the gripping unit , said cutting wire and said bar being rotatable with respect to said vacuum-effect gripping unit .
A method for soil testing, comprising: positioning a soil probe above a region of soil ; applying a force to the soil probe to cause the soil probe to obtain a soil sample extending a first depth into the soil ; using a computer system, determining a soil sample quality criterion for the soil sample ; and associating, in digital storage of the computer system, an identifier of the soil sample with the soil sample quality criterion; wherein the force applied to the soil probe is measured by a load measurement device ; using the computer system, determining whether the force exceeds a threshold; and upon determining that the force exceeds the threshold, automatically obtaining a photographic image of the region using a camera communicatively coupled to the computer system. positioning a soil probe above a region of soil ; applying a force to the soil probe to cause the soil probe to obtain a soil sample extending a first depth into the soil ; using a computer system, determining a soil sample quality criterion for the soil sample ; and associating, in digital storage of the computer system, an identifier of the soil sample with the soil sample quality criterion; wherein the force applied to the soil probe is measured by a load measurement device ; using the computer system, determining whether the force exceeds a threshold; and upon determining that the force exceeds the threshold, automatically obtaining a photographic image of the region using a camera communicatively coupled to the computer system.
A conjugate or conjugate precursor, or a stereoisomer thereof, according to Formula IA: wherein p is 2, 3, or 4; R a is -(R 1 ) q C(O)R c where q is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10; each R b independently is C 1 -C 5 aliphatic; wherein in the conjugate R c is a targeting agent-containing group, or wherein, in the conjugate precursor R c is where y is an integer ≥ 1, or -OH; R 1 is -CR 2 2 - where each R 2 independently is H, halo, optionally substituted aliphatic, or optionally substituted aryl; R 3 and R 4 independently are aliphatic; and R 13 to R 16 independently are aliphatic. R a is -(R 1 ) q C(O)R c where q is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10; each R b independently is C 1 -C 5 aliphatic; wherein in the conjugate R c is a targeting agent-containing group, or wherein, in the conjugate precursor R c is where y is an integer ≥ 1, or -OH; R 1 is -CR 2 2 - where each R 2 independently is H, halo, optionally substituted aliphatic, or optionally substituted aryl; R 3 and R 4 independently are aliphatic; and R 13 to R 16 independently are aliphatic. R 1 is -CR 2 2 - where each R 2 independently is H, halo, optionally substituted aliphatic, or optionally substituted aryl; R 3 and R 4 independently are aliphatic; and R 13 to R 16 independently are aliphatic.
A method for start-up and operation of a Fischer-Tropsch reactor comprising the steps of: (a) providing a reactor with a fixed bed of reduced Fischer-Tropsch catalyst that comprises cobalt as catalytically active metal; (b) supplying a gaseous feed stream comprising carbon monoxide and hydrogen to the reactor, wherein the gaseous feed stream initially comprises a nitrogen-containing compound other than molecular nitrogen in an initial concentration in the range of from 0.1 to 50 ppmv based on the volume of the gaseous feed stream; (c) converting carbon monoxide and hydrogen supplied with the gaseous feed stream to the reactor into hydrocarbons at an initial reaction temperature, wherein the initial reaction temperature is set at a value of at least 200 °C and hydrocarbons are produced at a first yield; (d) maintaining the initial reaction temperature at the set value and maintaining the first yield by decreasing the concentration of the nitrogen-containing compound in the gaseous feed stream supplied to the reactor wherein the concentration of the nitrogen-containing compound is gradually decreased, gradually meaning a continuous decrease or a stepwise decrease, in at least two steps, of the concentration; (e) optionally increasing the reaction temperature after the concentration of the nitrogen-containing compound in the gaseous feed stream has decreased to a value below 100 ppbv, preferably below 10 ppbv. (a) providing a reactor with a fixed bed of reduced Fischer-Tropsch catalyst that comprises cobalt as catalytically active metal; (b) supplying a gaseous feed stream comprising carbon monoxide and hydrogen to the reactor, wherein the gaseous feed stream initially comprises a nitrogen-containing compound other than molecular nitrogen in an initial concentration in the range of from 0.1 to 50 ppmv based on the volume of the gaseous feed stream; (c) converting carbon monoxide and hydrogen supplied with the gaseous feed stream to the reactor into hydrocarbons at an initial reaction temperature, wherein the initial reaction temperature is set at a value of at least 200 °C and hydrocarbons are produced at a first yield; (d) maintaining the initial reaction temperature at the set value and maintaining the first yield by decreasing the concentration of the nitrogen-containing compound in the gaseous feed stream supplied to the reactor wherein the concentration of the nitrogen-containing compound is gradually decreased, gradually meaning a continuous decrease or a stepwise decrease, in at least two steps, of the concentration; (e) optionally increasing the reaction temperature after the concentration of the nitrogen-containing compound in the gaseous feed stream has decreased to a value below 100 ppbv, preferably below 10 ppbv.
A container for collecting a cell-containing biological sample, preferably a blood sample, wherein the container comprises a composition suitable for stabilizing a cell-containing biological sample, the composition comprising: a) at least one compound according to formula 1, wherein R1 is a C2-alkyl residue, R2 and R3 are identical or different hydrocarbon residues with a length of the carbon chain of 1 - 20 atoms arranged in a linear or branched manner, and R4 is an oxygen residue, and wherein said compound according to formula 1 is an N,N-dialkylpropanamide; and comprising at least one further compound selected from b) and c), wherein b) is at least one caspase inhibitor; and c) is at least one anticoagulant, preferably a chelating agent. a) at least one compound according to formula 1, wherein R1 is a C2-alkyl residue, R2 and R3 are identical or different hydrocarbon residues with a length of the carbon chain of 1 - 20 atoms arranged in a linear or branched manner, and R4 is an oxygen residue, and wherein said compound according to formula 1 is an N,N-dialkylpropanamide; and comprising at least one further compound selected from b) and c), wherein b) is at least one caspase inhibitor; and c) is at least one anticoagulant, preferably a chelating agent.
A method in a mobile node capable of communicating with networks of a first-type and networks, including a home network of the mobile node, of a second-type , for determining available networks of the second-type, the method comprising: sending, to a first network comprising a network of the first-type, as part of an authentication procedure, an alternative network address identifier, NAI, comprising a value that incorrectly identifies the home network of the mobile node; and in response to the authentication procedure, receiving information from the first network identifying networks of the second-type associated with the first network. sending, to a first network comprising a network of the first-type, as part of an authentication procedure, an alternative network address identifier, NAI, comprising a value that incorrectly identifies the home network of the mobile node; and in response to the authentication procedure, receiving information from the first network identifying networks of the second-type associated with the first network.
A computer network device (206-1), comprising: an interface circuit ; a processor ; and memory configured to store program instructions , wherein, when executed by the processor, the program instructions cause the computer network device to perform operations comprising: receiving a report message that is associated with a host (212-1), which indicates that the host wants to join a group in a network that receives an audio-video channel from a source ; adding , based at least in part on the report message, information associated with the host to a group data structure that comprises information associated with one or more hosts in the group; when the computer network device receives a leave message that is associated with the host, removing or deactivating, , based at least in part on information corresponding to the leave message, the host from the group data structure; and when the group data structure is empty or has no active hosts, stopping forwarding of the audio-video channel from the source to the group without further delay. an interface circuit ; a processor ; and memory configured to store program instructions , wherein, when executed by the processor, the program instructions cause the computer network device to perform operations comprising: receiving a report message that is associated with a host (212-1), which indicates that the host wants to join a group in a network that receives an audio-video channel from a source ; adding , based at least in part on the report message, information associated with the host to a group data structure that comprises information associated with one or more hosts in the group; when the computer network device receives a leave message that is associated with the host, removing or deactivating, , based at least in part on information corresponding to the leave message, the host from the group data structure; and when the group data structure is empty or has no active hosts, stopping forwarding of the audio-video channel from the source to the group without further delay. receiving a report message that is associated with a host (212-1), which indicates that the host wants to join a group in a network that receives an audio-video channel from a source ; adding , based at least in part on the report message, information associated with the host to a group data structure that comprises information associated with one or more hosts in the group; when the computer network device receives a leave message that is associated with the host, removing or deactivating, , based at least in part on information corresponding to the leave message, the host from the group data structure; and when the group data structure is empty or has no active hosts, stopping forwarding of the audio-video channel from the source to the group without further delay.
Robot control panel, comprising: - a first holder (2.1) which is designed to hold, in a form-fitting manner, a separately portable handheld robot control device , which can be removed from the robot control panel , - a second holder (2.2) which differs from the first holder (2.1) and which is designed to hold, in a form-fitting manner, a separately portable tablet computer which can be removed from the robot control panel , and - a communication device which is designed to connect a handheld control unit of the handheld robot control device and a tablet computer control (36.1) of the tablet computer with a robot controller in terms of control technology, characterized in that: - a sensor which is designed to identify an individual robot control device and / or tablet computer inserted into the robot control panel , and the communication device is designed, the handheld control unit of the handheld robot control device and / or the tablet computer used depending on the individual handheld robot control unit and / or tablet computer identified by the sensor 36) to be connected in terms of control technology to a robot controller assigned to the individual robot control device and / or the individual tablet computer . - a first holder (2.1) which is designed to hold, in a form-fitting manner, a separately portable handheld robot control device , which can be removed from the robot control panel , - a second holder (2.2) which differs from the first holder (2.1) and which is designed to hold, in a form-fitting manner, a separately portable tablet computer which can be removed from the robot control panel , and - a communication device which is designed to connect a handheld control unit of the handheld robot control device and a tablet computer control (36.1) of the tablet computer with a robot controller in terms of control technology, - a sensor which is designed to identify an individual robot control device and / or tablet computer inserted into the robot control panel , and the communication device is designed, the handheld control unit of the handheld robot control device and / or the tablet computer used depending on the individual handheld robot control unit and / or tablet computer identified by the sensor 36) to be connected in terms of control technology to a robot controller assigned to the individual robot control device and / or the individual tablet computer .
A tire, comprising: tread that has a first material and a second material , wherein the first material has a G* complex shear modulus at 60 °C that is greater than a G* complex shear modulus at 60 °C of the second material such that the first material is more rigid than the second material, wherein the G* complex shear modulus at 60 °C of the second material is from 50%-88% of the G* complex shear modulus at 60 °C of the first material, wherein the tread has a plurality of teardrop sipes that each have a teardrop void that has a cross-sectional width, wherein one of the teardrop sipes is located in the first material with the teardrop void cross-sectional width sized such that no more than five percent of the other teardrop sipes located in the second material have a larger than or equal teardrop void cross-sectional width.