mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A sophorolipid compound represented by Formula (I) below: (in Formula (I), R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or methyl group; R 3 and R 4 are the same or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom or acetyl group; one of five R 5 is a saturated, C 12-20 linear fatty acid residue or unsaturated, C 12-20 linear fatty acid residue having 1 to 3 double bonds, that may have 1 or 2 hydroxy, and the remaining four R 5 are hydrogen atoms; R 2 represents a C 9-18 alkylene group, or C 9-18 alkenylene group having 1 to 3 double bonds; and R 6 represents hydroxy, or may form a single bond together with one of five R 7 in the compound represented by Formula (II) below; (in Formula (II), R 1' represents a hydrogen atom or methyl group; R 3' and R 4' are the same or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom or acetyl group; R 2' represents a C 9-18 alkylene group, or C 9-18 alkenylene group having 1 to 3 double bonds; and one of R 7 forms a single bond together with R 6 in the compound represented by Formula (I) and the remaining four R 7 are hydrogen atoms)). (in Formula (I), R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or methyl group; R 3 and R 4 are the same or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom or acetyl group; one of five R 5 is a saturated, C 12-20 linear fatty acid residue or unsaturated, C 12-20 linear fatty acid residue having 1 to 3 double bonds, that may have 1 or 2 hydroxy, and the remaining four R 5 are hydrogen atoms; R 2 represents a C 9-18 alkylene group, or C 9-18 alkenylene group having 1 to 3 double bonds; and R 6 represents hydroxy, or may form a single bond together with one of five R 7 in the compound represented by Formula (II) below; (in Formula (II), R 1' represents a hydrogen atom or methyl group; R 3' and R 4' are the same or different, and each represents a hydrogen atom or acetyl group; R 2' represents a C 9-18 alkylene group, or C 9-18 alkenylene group having 1 to 3 double bonds; and one of R 7 forms a single bond together with R 6 in the compound represented by Formula (I) and the remaining four R 7 are hydrogen atoms)).
Machine tool with improved thermal stability comprising: - a workpiece support for supporting at least one workpiece for allowing machining of the workpiece - a support structure comprising a tool carrier support , wherein the tool carrier support supports a tool carrier configured for carrying and driving a tool for machining a workpiece supported by the workpiece support through a relative movement between the workpiece and the tool, - a conduit configured to allow the flow of air in a closed circuit, the conduit comprising a surface part, said surface part being an inner cavity of the support structure , the machine tool being characterised in that it further comprises an underground part, said underground part comprising a piping configured to be buried in the soil beneath the support structure . - a workpiece support for supporting at least one workpiece for allowing machining of the workpiece - a support structure comprising a tool carrier support , wherein the tool carrier support supports a tool carrier configured for carrying and driving a tool for machining a workpiece supported by the workpiece support through a relative movement between the workpiece and the tool, - a conduit configured to allow the flow of air in a closed circuit, the conduit comprising a surface part, said surface part being an inner cavity of the support structure , the machine tool being characterised in that it further comprises an underground part, said underground part comprising a piping configured to be buried in the soil beneath the support structure .
Method for ascertaining a dynamic tyre circumference of a means of transport , comprising the following steps: • receiving a first signal (S1) representing a yaw rate of the means of transport , a second signal (S2) representing a wheel speed of a wheel of the means of transport , a third signal (S3) representing a steering angle of the means of transport and a fourth signal (S4) representing a dynamic gauge of the means of transport , • ascertaining a first output signal (A1) from a first Kalman filter (K1) representing the dynamic tyre circumference of the wheel using the first signal (S1), the second signal (S2), the third signal (S3) and the fourth signal (S4) as input signals for the first Kalman filter (K1), and • using the first output signal (A1) in a controller of the means of transport . • receiving a first signal (S1) representing a yaw rate of the means of transport , a second signal (S2) representing a wheel speed of a wheel of the means of transport , a third signal (S3) representing a steering angle of the means of transport and a fourth signal (S4) representing a dynamic gauge of the means of transport , • ascertaining a first output signal (A1) from a first Kalman filter (K1) representing the dynamic tyre circumference of the wheel using the first signal (S1), the second signal (S2), the third signal (S3) and the fourth signal (S4) as input signals for the first Kalman filter (K1), and • using the first output signal (A1) in a controller of the means of transport .
Particulate ultra high molecular weight polyethylene (pUHMWPE) having an intrinsic viscosity (IV) of at least 4 dl/g, a co-monomer content of a least 0.05 SCB/1000TC, a co-monomer partition factor (Cpf) of at least 0.8, a median particle size D50 of between 60 to 300 μm, a total ash content of less than 1000 ppm, wherein the characteristics of the pUHMWPE have been determined according to the test methods disclosed in the description.
A mitogen-activated protein kinase-dependent vaccinia virus, which is deprived of functions of the vaccinia virus growth factor (VGF) and OIL, which does not grow in a normal cell but grows specifically in a cancer cell, and which has oncolytic properties of specifically damaging cancer cells.
A printer comprising: an ink tank ; a print head performing printing by using ink in the ink tank ; a light source irradiating the ink tank with infrared light; a photoelectric conversion device detecting light incident from the ink tank in a period during which the light source emits light; a processing unit detecting an amount of ink in the ink tank based on an output of the photoelectric conversion device ; and a window portion for visually recognizing ink in the ink tank ; a case which is an outer shell of the printer ; characterized in that the window portion is formed in the case and is either an opening portion formed in the case or a light transmissive member. an ink tank ; a print head performing printing by using ink in the ink tank ; a light source irradiating the ink tank with infrared light; a photoelectric conversion device detecting light incident from the ink tank in a period during which the light source emits light; a processing unit detecting an amount of ink in the ink tank based on an output of the photoelectric conversion device ; and a window portion for visually recognizing ink in the ink tank ; a case which is an outer shell of the printer ; characterized in that the window portion is formed in the case and is either an opening portion formed in the case or a light transmissive member.
A method of determining microsatellite instability (MSI) comprising: attaching a plurality of sets of non-unique exogenous barcodes to fragments of cell-free DNA (cfDNA) from a liquid biopsy obtained from a patient so that each cfDNA fragment is attached to a non-unique barcode; amplifying the fragments to produce amplicons that include barcode information and copies of the fragments; sequencing the amplicons to obtain sequences of a plurality of tracts of nucleotide repeats in the cfDNA, wherein the obtained sequences include a plurality of sequence reads; performing a first alignment of the plurality of sequence reads with a reference sequence; identifying groups of sequence reads that originated from a unique cfDNA fragment by means of the barcode information and position or content of the sequence reads; performing a second local alignment of the plurality of sequence reads at microsatellite loci with the reference sequence to determine indel length; aggregating groups of sequence reads according to the first alignment and second local alignment; performing error correction using the non-unique exogenous barcodes on the aggregated groups of sequence reads to identify local peaks from a length distribution plot of nucleotide repeat lengths from each aggregated group of corrected sequence reads; and providing a report describing an MSI status of the patient depicting a distribution of lengths of the plurality of tracts that have peaks that deviate from peaks in a reference distribution. attaching a plurality of sets of non-unique exogenous barcodes to fragments of cell-free DNA (cfDNA) from a liquid biopsy obtained from a patient so that each cfDNA fragment is attached to a non-unique barcode; amplifying the fragments to produce amplicons that include barcode information and copies of the fragments; sequencing the amplicons to obtain sequences of a plurality of tracts of nucleotide repeats in the cfDNA, wherein the obtained sequences include a plurality of sequence reads; performing a first alignment of the plurality of sequence reads with a reference sequence; identifying groups of sequence reads that originated from a unique cfDNA fragment by means of the barcode information and position or content of the sequence reads; performing a second local alignment of the plurality of sequence reads at microsatellite loci with the reference sequence to determine indel length; aggregating groups of sequence reads according to the first alignment and second local alignment; performing error correction using the non-unique exogenous barcodes on the aggregated groups of sequence reads to identify local peaks from a length distribution plot of nucleotide repeat lengths from each aggregated group of corrected sequence reads; and providing a report describing an MSI status of the patient depicting a distribution of lengths of the plurality of tracts that have peaks that deviate from peaks in a reference distribution.
A wheel speed detecting device including a detection target ring , which is integrally and rotatably attachable to a wheel of a vehicle wheel assembly and has a detection target portion , and a rotation sensor which is positionable on a vehicle body at a position thereon facing the detection target portion and which is configured to detect rotation of the detection target ring , wherein the detection target ring comprises: an annular base wall having the detection target portion ; a plurality of ring attachment portions protruding from an outer peripheral edge portion of the base wall and being fixable, together with a disc attachment portion of a brake disc , to the said vehicle wheel ; and a reinforcing rib formed by bending a region corresponding to a position between adjacent ones of the plurality of ring attachment portions in an inner peripheral edge portion of the base wall , characterised by a region corresponding to a position of each of the ring attachment portions in the inner peripheral edge portion of the base wall is a ribless region without the reinforcing rib . an annular base wall having the detection target portion ; a plurality of ring attachment portions protruding from an outer peripheral edge portion of the base wall and being fixable, together with a disc attachment portion of a brake disc , to the said vehicle wheel ; and a reinforcing rib formed by bending a region corresponding to a position between adjacent ones of the plurality of ring attachment portions in an inner peripheral edge portion of the base wall , characterised by a region corresponding to a position of each of the ring attachment portions in the inner peripheral edge portion of the base wall is a ribless region without the reinforcing rib .
An earmold for an ear canal of a user, the earmold having an earmold shell , the earmold shell having a first end , the first end facing a tympanic membrane of the ear canal of the user when the earmold is worn by the user, the earmold shell having a second end , the second end facing toward the surroundings of the user when the earmold is worn by the user, the earmold comprising: - a receiver for conversion of an output signal into an audio output signal; - a receiver channel coupled to an output of the receiver and extending to a receiver opening in the first end of the earmold , for providing the audio output signal in the ear canal; - a vent channel coupled to the receiver channel through a first vent port , and the vent channel having a vent opening in the second end of the earmold shell ; characterized in that the receiver channel comprises: - a closing element , the closing element comprising a first magnetic member , wherein the closing element is configured for being in a first state or in a second state , wherein in the first state the closing element causes the first vent port to be open, and in the second state the closing element causes the first vent port to be closed. - a receiver for conversion of an output signal into an audio output signal; - a receiver channel coupled to an output of the receiver and extending to a receiver opening in the first end of the earmold , for providing the audio output signal in the ear canal; - a vent channel coupled to the receiver channel through a first vent port , and the vent channel having a vent opening in the second end of the earmold shell ; - a closing element , the closing element comprising a first magnetic member , wherein the closing element is configured for being in a first state or in a second state , wherein in the first state the closing element causes the first vent port to be open, and in the second state the closing element causes the first vent port to be closed.
Apparatus for measuring objects, comprising: a mobile base for moving the apparatus through a spatial region, a kinematic unit attached to the mobile base , a measuring head attached to the kinematic unit , wherein the kinematic unit is configured to move the measuring head relative to the mobile base , wherein the measuring head comprises a sensor for measuring objects , a controller , and a first sensor of a first type and a second sensor of a second type that differs from the first type, wherein the controller is configured to determine a pose of the measuring head (25; 30) on the basis of a combination of data of the first sensor and of the second sensor and control the kinematic unit on the basis of data of the first sensor and the second sensor for the purposes of moving the measuring head (25; 30) along the object , wherein the first sensor comprises a 2D camera or a 3D camera. a mobile base for moving the apparatus through a spatial region, a kinematic unit attached to the mobile base , a measuring head attached to the kinematic unit , wherein the kinematic unit is configured to move the measuring head relative to the mobile base , wherein the measuring head comprises a sensor for measuring objects , a controller , and a first sensor of a first type and a second sensor of a second type that differs from the first type, wherein the controller is configured to determine a pose of the measuring head (25; 30) on the basis of a combination of data of the first sensor and of the second sensor and control the kinematic unit on the basis of data of the first sensor and the second sensor for the purposes of moving the measuring head (25; 30) along the object , wherein the first sensor comprises a 2D camera or a 3D camera.
Moulded part for the screwing of bolts which have a threaded portion and a tool attachment piece , comprising: a flat, round force distribution portion having a first side face , a second side face located opposite the first side face , and an aperture which passes through the side faces , wherein the first side face is substantially planar, a tool portion which adjoins the second side face of the force distribution portion and which has an inner profile arranged substantially concentrically in relation to the aperture , wherein the largest diameter of the inner profile is larger than the largest diameter of the aperture , and at least one lever portion , adjoining the force distribution portion and/or the tool portion , for exerting a torque on an application point that is located in the interior , in particular in the centre, of the inner profile , characterized in that the force distribution portion has at least a minimum diameter which is more than three times, in particular four to five times, as large as the maximum diameter of the aperture . a flat, round force distribution portion having a first side face , a second side face located opposite the first side face , and an aperture which passes through the side faces , wherein the first side face is substantially planar, a tool portion which adjoins the second side face of the force distribution portion and which has an inner profile arranged substantially concentrically in relation to the aperture , wherein the largest diameter of the inner profile is larger than the largest diameter of the aperture , and at least one lever portion , adjoining the force distribution portion and/or the tool portion , for exerting a torque on an application point that is located in the interior , in particular in the centre, of the inner profile , characterized in that the force distribution portion has at least a minimum diameter which is more than three times, in particular four to five times, as large as the maximum diameter of the aperture .
A method for determining physical properties of a material in contact with an external surface of a casing disposed in a borehole , the method characterised by comprising: inducing, with a transducer , a first shear horizontal (SH) wave in the casing at a first SH order; measuring, with a sensor disposed on the casing , an attenuation of the first SH wave to generate a first attenuation measurement; inducing a second SH wave in the casing at a second SH order that is different from the first SH order; measuring an attenuation of the second SH wave to generate a second attenuation measurement; and performing an inversion of the first and second attenuation measurements to extract one or more physical properties of the material in contact with the external surface of the casing from the first and second attenuation measurements. inducing, with a transducer , a first shear horizontal (SH) wave in the casing at a first SH order; measuring, with a sensor disposed on the casing , an attenuation of the first SH wave to generate a first attenuation measurement; inducing a second SH wave in the casing at a second SH order that is different from the first SH order; measuring an attenuation of the second SH wave to generate a second attenuation measurement; and performing an inversion of the first and second attenuation measurements to extract one or more physical properties of the material in contact with the external surface of the casing from the first and second attenuation measurements.
An apparatus configured to be deployed in a subterranean well at a setting location , the apparatus comprising: a load ring comprising an outer surface having an outer circumference , an inner surface , a central axis , and a wall having a wall thickness , wherein the wall includes at least one slot extending through the entire wall thickness , and the at least one slot follows a circuitous path from a front face of the load ring to a back face of the load ring , the slot having a first inner surface and a second inner surface , wherein a portion of the first inner surface and a portion of the second inner surface are configured to contact one another when the outer circumference of the load ring is enlarged, providing a seal thereby closing the slot; an energizing ring having an outer surface , an inner surface , and a central axis , wherein the outer surface of the energizing ring is configured to contact the inner surface of the load ring and to enlarge the outer circumference of the load ring in a radial direction thereby causing the outer surface of the load ring to seal to an inner surface of the subterranean well at the setting location . a load ring comprising an outer surface having an outer circumference , an inner surface , a central axis , and a wall having a wall thickness , wherein the wall includes at least one slot extending through the entire wall thickness , and the at least one slot follows a circuitous path from a front face of the load ring to a back face of the load ring , the slot having a first inner surface and a second inner surface , wherein a portion of the first inner surface and a portion of the second inner surface are configured to contact one another when the outer circumference of the load ring is enlarged, providing a seal thereby closing the slot; an energizing ring having an outer surface , an inner surface , and a central axis , wherein the outer surface of the energizing ring is configured to contact the inner surface of the load ring and to enlarge the outer circumference of the load ring in a radial direction thereby causing the outer surface of the load ring to seal to an inner surface of the subterranean well at the setting location .
An audio processing device comprising: a first controller configured to initialize the audio processing device ; and a second controller configured to connect the audio processing device and an audio output device comprising audio output circuitry while the first controller initializes the audio processing device , wherein, to connect the audio processing device and the audio output device , the second controller is further configured to determine a previously stored connection state of a HDMI port supporting an audio return channel, ARC, of the audio processing device in response to the audio processing device being turned on; wherein the previously stored connection state identifies whether the audio processing device operated in ARC mode before being turned off, and wherein the second controller is further configured to transmit a message for turning on the audio output device in response to the previously stored connection state of the HDMI port supporting the ARC identifying that the audio processing device operated in ARC mode before being turned off, and to transmit a message reporting completion of the connection of the audio processing device and the audio output device to the first controller , wherein the first controller is configured to start an operation of outputting audio to the audio output device in response to the message reporting the completion of the connection from the second controller. a first controller configured to initialize the audio processing device ; and a second controller configured to connect the audio processing device and an audio output device comprising audio output circuitry while the first controller initializes the audio processing device , wherein, to connect the audio processing device and the audio output device , the second controller is further configured to determine a previously stored connection state of a HDMI port supporting an audio return channel, ARC, of the audio processing device in response to the audio processing device being turned on; wherein the previously stored connection state identifies whether the audio processing device operated in ARC mode before being turned off, and wherein the second controller is further configured to transmit a message for turning on the audio output device in response to the previously stored connection state of the HDMI port supporting the ARC identifying that the audio processing device operated in ARC mode before being turned off, and to transmit a message reporting completion of the connection of the audio processing device and the audio output device to the first controller , wherein the first controller is configured to start an operation of outputting audio to the audio output device in response to the message reporting the completion of the connection from the second controller.