mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A process for forming high surface area graphene structures, the process including the steps of: i) depositing a thin film of one or more metals on a surface of silicon carbide , the one or more metals including nickel; ii) heating the one or more metals and the silicon carbide to cause at least the nickel of the one or metals to react with a portion of the silicon carbide to form silicide regions extending into an unreacted portion of the silicon carbide and graphene disposed between the silicide regions and the unreacted portion of the silicon carbide; and iii) removing the silicide regions to provide a silicon carbide structure having a rough or porous surface and a surface layer of graphene ; and, iv) repeating steps i) to iii) until the surface layer of graphene has a desired roughness or porosity. i) depositing a thin film of one or more metals on a surface of silicon carbide , the one or more metals including nickel; ii) heating the one or more metals and the silicon carbide to cause at least the nickel of the one or metals to react with a portion of the silicon carbide to form silicide regions extending into an unreacted portion of the silicon carbide and graphene disposed between the silicide regions and the unreacted portion of the silicon carbide; and iii) removing the silicide regions to provide a silicon carbide structure having a rough or porous surface and a surface layer of graphene ; and, iv) repeating steps i) to iii) until the surface layer of graphene has a desired roughness or porosity.
A vehicle structure , preferably a vehicle chassis which in its longitudinal direction (L) is of structurally and preferably functionally modular construction, having a front-axle module and a rear-axle module , wherein at least two functional modules are disposed between the front-axle module and the rear-axle module , and the functional modules have in each case a supporting structure (T3, T4) having longitudinal member segments (3.1-3.4, 4.1-4.4) which are mutually spaced apart in the transverse direction (Q) of the vehicle structure , wherein the longitudinal member segments (3.1-3.4, 4.1-4.4) of the supporting structures (T3, T4) form longitudinal chassis member structures which are mutually spaced apart in the transverse direction (Q) of the vehicle structure , characterized in that - the respective supporting structure (T3, T4) has individual and/or separate connection nodes (K3, K4), - the front-axle module has individual and/or separate connection nodes, and/or - the rear-axle module has individual and/or separate connection nodes, wherein the connection nodes (K3, K4) of the respective supporting structure (T3, T4) serve for the releasable and repeatedly fastenable connection to in each case one longitudinal member segment (3.1-3.4, 4.1-4.4), one cross member segment (3.5-3.8, 4.5-4.8) and one vertical member segment (3.9-3.12, 4.9-4.12) of the respective supporting structure (T3, T4) ; and wherein the respective supporting structure (T3, T4) has four front connection nodes (K3, K4) and four rear connection nodes (K3, K4), and the four front connection nodes (K3, K4) and the four rear connection nodes (K3, K4) form corner points of the respective supporting structure (T3, T4). - the respective supporting structure (T3, T4) has individual and/or separate connection nodes (K3, K4), - the front-axle module has individual and/or separate connection nodes, and/or - the rear-axle module has individual and/or separate connection nodes, the connection nodes (K3, K4) of the respective supporting structure (T3, T4) serve for the releasable and repeatedly fastenable connection to in each case one longitudinal member segment (3.1-3.4, 4.1-4.4), one cross member segment (3.5-3.8, 4.5-4.8) and one vertical member segment (3.9-3.12, 4.9-4.12) of the respective supporting structure (T3, T4) ; and wherein the respective supporting structure (T3, T4) has four front connection nodes (K3, K4) and four rear connection nodes (K3, K4), and the four front connection nodes (K3, K4) and the four rear connection nodes (K3, K4) form corner points of the respective supporting structure (T3, T4).
A measurement system for measuring a wind vector field at a measurement locale comprising: at least one floating structure which floats on water; said floating structure having a nominal operating position; a plurality of beam transceivers for emitting beams and receiving reflected or scattered beams, said plurality of beam transceivers being mounted on either a single floating structure or on a plurality of floating structures; a control system arranged to change a direction of the beams emitted from the beam transceivers ; position sensing equipment enabling measurement of the displacement of the or each floating structure from its nominal operating position; attitude sensing equipment arranged to measure an orientation of the or each floating structure ; and wherein the plurality of beam transceivers are arranged such that beams emitted by the beam transceivers intersect at the measurement locale ; and wherein said position sensing equipment and said attitude sensing equipment provide readings of the sensed position and attitude to the control system to adjust the beam steering to take account of motion of the or each floating structure . at least one floating structure which floats on water; said floating structure having a nominal operating position; a plurality of beam transceivers for emitting beams and receiving reflected or scattered beams, said plurality of beam transceivers being mounted on either a single floating structure or on a plurality of floating structures; a control system arranged to change a direction of the beams emitted from the beam transceivers ; position sensing equipment enabling measurement of the displacement of the or each floating structure from its nominal operating position; attitude sensing equipment arranged to measure an orientation of the or each floating structure ; and wherein the plurality of beam transceivers are arranged such that beams emitted by the beam transceivers intersect at the measurement locale ; and wherein said position sensing equipment and said attitude sensing equipment provide readings of the sensed position and attitude to the control system to adjust the beam steering to take account of motion of the or each floating structure .
A ureteral catheter for placement in a kidney, renal pelvis, and/or in a ureter adjacent to the renal pelvis of a patient, comprising: an elongated tube comprising a proximal end , a distal end , and a sidewall extending between the proximal end and the distal end of the tube defining at least one drainage lumen extending through the tube ; and an expandable retention portion configured to transition from a retracted position to a deployed position and which, in the deployed position, defines a three-dimensional shape positioned to maintain fluid flow from the kidney through at least the distal end of the tube , wherein the three-dimensional shape defined by the expandable retention portion encloses at least a portion of the distal end of the elongated tube; characterized in that the expandable retention portion comprises at least one annular member extending around the tube and at least one strut connecting the annular member to a portion of the tube, wherein the annular member comprises straight portions and curved portions arranged to form a circuitous pattern. an elongated tube comprising a proximal end , a distal end , and a sidewall extending between the proximal end and the distal end of the tube defining at least one drainage lumen extending through the tube ; and an expandable retention portion configured to transition from a retracted position to a deployed position and which, in the deployed position, defines a three-dimensional shape positioned to maintain fluid flow from the kidney through at least the distal end of the tube , wherein the three-dimensional shape defined by the expandable retention portion encloses at least a portion of the distal end of the elongated tube; characterized in that the expandable retention portion comprises at least one annular member extending around the tube and at least one strut connecting the annular member to a portion of the tube, wherein the annular member comprises straight portions and curved portions arranged to form a circuitous pattern.
A method performed by a user equipment , UE, in a mobile communication system, the method comprising: receiving, from a base station , information for configuring a waiting time, wherein the waiting time starts upon sending a measurement report for triggering a handover to the base station while a timer T310 regarding a radio link failure , RLF, is running; if a handover command message is not received by the UE within the waiting time while the timer T310 is running, performing a radio resource control, RRC, connection re-establishment (S22); and if the timer T310 expires, performing the RRC connection re-establishment (S22). receiving, from a base station , information for configuring a waiting time, wherein the waiting time starts upon sending a measurement report for triggering a handover to the base station while a timer T310 regarding a radio link failure , RLF, is running; if a handover command message is not received by the UE within the waiting time while the timer T310 is running, performing a radio resource control, RRC, connection re-establishment (S22); and if the timer T310 expires, performing the RRC connection re-establishment (S22).
A remote-control arrangement having a portable computer , on which a computer program for generating and transmitting control signals (S, BS) by means of transmitting means provided on the computer is stored and a remote-controlled object , on which receiving means for receiving the control signals (S, BS) and control means for controlling the object as a function of the received signals (S, BS) are provided, wherein the remote-control arrangement further has a security device with a control element that can be mechanically actuated, wherein a security control connection can be established between the security device and the portable computer and a control of the object can only be allowed in the event of an established security control connection and the security control connection comprises an electronic signal connection between the security device and the computer , wherein the control signals (S) for movement of the object can only be transmitted in the event of an existing signal connection, characterized in that the security device itself has security-transmitting means , by means of which in the event of a disconnected security control connection a termination signal (NAS) preventing the movement of the object can be transmitted independently from the portable computer directly to the object . having a portable computer , on which a computer program for generating and transmitting control signals (S, BS) by means of transmitting means provided on the computer is stored and a remote-controlled object , on which receiving means for receiving the control signals (S, BS) and control means for controlling the object as a function of the received signals (S, BS) are provided, wherein the remote-control arrangement further has a security device with a control element that can be mechanically actuated, wherein a security control connection can be established between the security device and the portable computer and a control of the object can only be allowed in the event of an established security control connection and the security control connection comprises an electronic signal connection between the security device and the computer , wherein the control signals (S) for movement of the object can only be transmitted in the event of an existing signal connection, characterized in that the security device itself has security-transmitting means , by means of which in the event of a disconnected security control connection a termination signal (NAS) preventing the movement of the object can be transmitted independently from the portable computer directly to the object .
A data processing apparatus that is configured to process three-dimensional data of objects inside an oral cavity, the data processing apparatus comprising: an input unit to which first three-dimensional data and second three-dimensional data indicating the objects acquired at timings different from each other for a same person are input; and a calculation unit that is configured to compare pieces of soft tissue located around at least one tooth between the first three-dimensional data and the second three-dimensional data using a shape of a crown portion of the at least one tooth included in the objects as a reference and output comparison information regarding a comparison result. an input unit to which first three-dimensional data and second three-dimensional data indicating the objects acquired at timings different from each other for a same person are input; and a calculation unit that is configured to compare pieces of soft tissue located around at least one tooth between the first three-dimensional data and the second three-dimensional data using a shape of a crown portion of the at least one tooth included in the objects as a reference and output comparison information regarding a comparison result.
A method performed by a wireless device for re-establishing a radio connection in a wireless communications network comprising a first Radio Access Technology, RAT, and a second RAT being different from the first RAT, wherein the wireless device is operating in a first cell served by a first radio network node operating in the first RAT, and wherein the method comprises: when a connection failure with the first cell served by the first radio network node is detected: - performing a cell selection; - selecting a second cell served by a second radio network node operating in the second RAT, wherein the second cell is known by the wireless device to be a candidate for reestablishment; - determining a first set of parameters associated with the first cell , wherein the first set of parameters comprises at least one parameter identifying the wireless device or the first cell ; - receiving a second set of parameters associated with the second cell , wherein the second set of parameters comprises at least one parameter identifying the wireless device or the second cell ; the method is characterised by - determining an updated version of one or more parameters of the first set of parameters or an updated version of one or more parameters of the second set of parameters; - determining a security token based on at least one out of the first set of parameters and the updated version of the one or more parameters of the first set of parameters, and based on at least one out of the second set of parameters and the updated version of the one or more parameters of the second set of parameters; and - transmitting to the second cell , a re-establishment request message comprising the determined security token. - performing a cell selection; - selecting a second cell served by a second radio network node operating in the second RAT, wherein the second cell is known by the wireless device to be a candidate for reestablishment; - determining a first set of parameters associated with the first cell , wherein the first set of parameters comprises at least one parameter identifying the wireless device or the first cell ; - receiving a second set of parameters associated with the second cell , wherein the second set of parameters comprises at least one parameter identifying the wireless device or the second cell ; the method is characterised by - determining an updated version of one or more parameters of the first set of parameters or an updated version of one or more parameters of the second set of parameters; - determining a security token based on at least one out of the first set of parameters and the updated version of the one or more parameters of the first set of parameters, and based on at least one out of the second set of parameters and the updated version of the one or more parameters of the second set of parameters; and - transmitting to the second cell , a re-establishment request message comprising the determined security token.
Arrangement having a container for receiving rectangular single sheets, in particular banknotes, and having a single sheet handling device for inputting and for dispensing the single sheets into or out of the container, wherein the single sheet handling device comprises: a feeding apparatus (14a to 14d, 30, 200, 252, 270, 350) which comprises feeding elements for the sheet-by-sheet feeding of single sheets and for the depositing of said single sheets in a stack of single sheets in the container (12a to 12d), and a separating apparatus (14a to 14d, 30, 200, 252, 270, 350) which comprises separating elements for the sheet-by-sheet removal of single sheets of the stack from the container (12a to 12d), wherein the feeding elements and the separating elements are arranged separately from the container (12a to 12d), characterized in that the feeding apparatus has at least one circulating transport belt (202 to 206) with at least one transport lug (202a to 206b) for receiving a region of a single sheet to be fed to the container (12a to 12d). a feeding apparatus (14a to 14d, 30, 200, 252, 270, 350) which comprises feeding elements for the sheet-by-sheet feeding of single sheets and for the depositing of said single sheets in a stack of single sheets in the container (12a to 12d), and a separating apparatus (14a to 14d, 30, 200, 252, 270, 350) which comprises separating elements for the sheet-by-sheet removal of single sheets of the stack from the container (12a to 12d), wherein the feeding elements and the separating elements are arranged separately from the container (12a to 12d), characterized in that the feeding apparatus has at least one circulating transport belt (202 to 206) with at least one transport lug (202a to 206b) for receiving a region of a single sheet to be fed to the container (12a to 12d).
A cartridge for a vaporizer device , the cartridge comprising: a primary reservoir having a first pressure state and a second pressure state, the primary reservoir being configured to store a majority fraction of vaporizable material therein when in the first pressure state and being configured to expel the vaporizable material in response to an increase in headspace when in the second pressure state; a secondary reservoir in fluid communication with the primary reservoir , the secondary reservoir being formed of an absorbent material that is configured to receive a first volume of the vaporizable material from the primary reservoir in the first pressure state and to receive a second volume of the vaporizable material from the primary reservoir in the second pressure state, the second volume being greater than the first volume; and a vaporization chamber in communication with the secondary reservoir and including a first wicking element configured to draw the vaporizable material from the secondary reservoir chamber into the vaporization chamber for vaporization by a heating element . a primary reservoir having a first pressure state and a second pressure state, the primary reservoir being configured to store a majority fraction of vaporizable material therein when in the first pressure state and being configured to expel the vaporizable material in response to an increase in headspace when in the second pressure state; a secondary reservoir in fluid communication with the primary reservoir , the secondary reservoir being formed of an absorbent material that is configured to receive a first volume of the vaporizable material from the primary reservoir in the first pressure state and to receive a second volume of the vaporizable material from the primary reservoir in the second pressure state, the second volume being greater than the first volume; and a vaporization chamber in communication with the secondary reservoir and including a first wicking element configured to draw the vaporizable material from the secondary reservoir chamber into the vaporization chamber for vaporization by a heating element .
An electronic chip comprising: a first processing core that implements a game engine in hardware by dedicated electronic circuitry; and a second processing core that implements a ray trace engine in hardware by dedicated electronic circuitry; a hardware interface coupling the game engine implemented in the first processing core to the ray trace engine implemented in the second processing core, wherein the hardware interface either directly couples the game engine and the ray trace engine or couples the game engine and the ray trace engine using buffers; wherein the game engine is configured to offload a set of tasks or sub-tasks of the game engine to the ray trace engine via the hardware interface . a first processing core that implements a game engine in hardware by dedicated electronic circuitry; and a second processing core that implements a ray trace engine in hardware by dedicated electronic circuitry; a hardware interface coupling the game engine implemented in the first processing core to the ray trace engine implemented in the second processing core, wherein the hardware interface either directly couples the game engine and the ray trace engine or couples the game engine and the ray trace engine using buffers; wherein the game engine is configured to offload a set of tasks or sub-tasks of the game engine to the ray trace engine via the hardware interface .
A method for recommending a lock-screen wallpaper, the method comprising: detecting , by a gesture sensor, whether a mobile terminal is in a preset lifting state; activating a front-facing camera and capturing a first user-facial image when the mobile terminal is in the preset lifting state; analyzing a first expression of the first user-facial image and determining a first target lock-screen wallpaper type-set corresponding to the first expression based on a correspondence between expressions and lock-screen wallpaper type-sets; lighting up a screen of the mobile terminal, entering a lock-screen interface, and displaying a first lock-screen wallpaper on the lock-screen interface, wherein the first lock-screen wallpaper is one selected from the first target lock-screen wallpaper type-set; capturing a second user-facial image by the front-facing camera after the first lock-screen wallpaper is displayed on the lock-screen interface; analyzing a second expression of the second user-facial image; judging whether the second expression is the same as the first expression; and switching the first lock-screen wallpaper displayed on the lock-screen interface to a second lock-screen wallpaper, when the second expression is different from the first expression and the first expression is a positive expression while the second expression is a negative expression. detecting , by a gesture sensor, whether a mobile terminal is in a preset lifting state; activating a front-facing camera and capturing a first user-facial image when the mobile terminal is in the preset lifting state; analyzing a first expression of the first user-facial image and determining a first target lock-screen wallpaper type-set corresponding to the first expression based on a correspondence between expressions and lock-screen wallpaper type-sets; lighting up a screen of the mobile terminal, entering a lock-screen interface, and displaying a first lock-screen wallpaper on the lock-screen interface, wherein the first lock-screen wallpaper is one selected from the first target lock-screen wallpaper type-set; capturing a second user-facial image by the front-facing camera after the first lock-screen wallpaper is displayed on the lock-screen interface; analyzing a second expression of the second user-facial image; judging whether the second expression is the same as the first expression; and switching the first lock-screen wallpaper displayed on the lock-screen interface to a second lock-screen wallpaper, when the second expression is different from the first expression and the first expression is a positive expression while the second expression is a negative expression.