mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A storage and delivery system for a stable liquid composition, comprising: (a) a container containing the stable liquid composition, said composition for increasing the viscosity of an aqueous liquid or aqueous liquid solid mixture foodstuff and having a viscosity of less than 2000 mPa·s (cP) and a water activity of greater than 95%, wherein the composition comprises: (i) one or a plurality of thickening agents selected from the group consisting of agar, alginic acid, carrageenan, guar gum, gum tragacanth, gum ghatti, microcrystalline cellulose, methyl cellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, hydroxyproylcellulose, methylethylcellulose, gum karaya, locust bean gum, tara gum, psyllium seed gum, quince seed gum, a pectin, furcellaran, gellan gum, konjac, sodium alginate, xanthan gum and any combination thereof; and (ii) one or a plurality of polysaccharides or extracts thereof comprising polysaccharides selected from the group consisting of scleroglucan, dextran, elsinan, soy bean polysaccharide, levan, an arabinogalactan, alternan, inulin, a gluco-oligosaccharide, pullulan, an arabinoxylan, curdlan, low viscosity carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), an Acacia gum, a Larix occidentalis polysaccharide extract, a Larix laricina polysaccharide extract, a Larix decidua polysaccharide extract, a Larix sibirica polysaccharide extract and any combination thereof; and (b) a pump dispenser sealingly attached to the container, said dispenser comprising a valve for inhibiting or preventing drying of the composition in the container, wherein the stability of the stable liquid composition is one or more of: colour, flavour, separation, microbiological spoilage, viscosity, and clarity. (a) a container containing the stable liquid composition, said composition for increasing the viscosity of an aqueous liquid or aqueous liquid solid mixture foodstuff and having a viscosity of less than 2000 mPa·s (cP) and a water activity of greater than 95%, wherein the composition comprises: (i) one or a plurality of thickening agents selected from the group consisting of agar, alginic acid, carrageenan, guar gum, gum tragacanth, gum ghatti, microcrystalline cellulose, methyl cellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, hydroxyproylcellulose, methylethylcellulose, gum karaya, locust bean gum, tara gum, psyllium seed gum, quince seed gum, a pectin, furcellaran, gellan gum, konjac, sodium alginate, xanthan gum and any combination thereof; and (ii) one or a plurality of polysaccharides or extracts thereof comprising polysaccharides selected from the group consisting of scleroglucan, dextran, elsinan, soy bean polysaccharide, levan, an arabinogalactan, alternan, inulin, a gluco-oligosaccharide, pullulan, an arabinoxylan, curdlan, low viscosity carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), an Acacia gum, a Larix occidentalis polysaccharide extract, a Larix laricina polysaccharide extract, a Larix decidua polysaccharide extract, a Larix sibirica polysaccharide extract and any combination thereof; and (b) a pump dispenser sealingly attached to the container, said dispenser comprising a valve for inhibiting or preventing drying of the composition in the container,
An allylic oxidation process comprising: forming a mixture containing α-Guaiene and an iron (III)-X porphyrin complex catalyst wherein X is selected from the group consisting of Cl, Br, I, mesylates, triflates, and carboxylates, in a sustainable solvent selected from the group consisting of water, acetone, ethanol, 2-propanol, ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, methanol, methyl ethyl ketone, 1-butanol, t-butanol, cyclohexane, heptane, toluene, and mixtures thereof, and / or a sustainable solvent selected from the group consisting of methylcyclohexane, methyl t-butyl ether, isooctane, acetonitrile, xylenes, dimethyl sulfoxide, acetic acid, ethylene glycol and mixtures thereof, introducing molecular oxygen into the mixture, and effecting allylic oxidation to produce an α,β-unsaturated ketone, Rotundone. forming a mixture containing α-Guaiene and an iron (III)-X porphyrin complex catalyst wherein X is selected from the group consisting of Cl, Br, I, mesylates, triflates, and carboxylates, in a sustainable solvent selected from the group consisting of water, acetone, ethanol, 2-propanol, ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, methanol, methyl ethyl ketone, 1-butanol, t-butanol, cyclohexane, heptane, toluene, and mixtures thereof, and / or a sustainable solvent selected from the group consisting of methylcyclohexane, methyl t-butyl ether, isooctane, acetonitrile, xylenes, dimethyl sulfoxide, acetic acid, ethylene glycol and mixtures thereof, introducing molecular oxygen into the mixture, and effecting allylic oxidation to produce an α,β-unsaturated ketone, Rotundone.
A device comprising: (a) a sample chamber; (b) an isolation chamber comprising a buffer solution; (c) a membrane positioned between the sample chamber and the isolation chamber (d) a repellant layer adjacent to the sample chamber; wherein the sample chamber, isolation chamber, and membrane are free of an electrode capable of creating an electric field within the sample or isolation chamber; wherein the membrane comprises a pore size and/or is of a thickness sufficient to allow the buffer solution to diffuse across the membrane into the sample chamber, thereby creating a gradient at or proximate to the membrane surface; wherein bacteria present in the sample chamber, attracted and/or repelled by the gradient, are capable of moving across the membrane into the isolation chamber. (a) a sample chamber; (b) an isolation chamber comprising a buffer solution; (c) a membrane positioned between the sample chamber and the isolation chamber (d) a repellant layer adjacent to the sample chamber; wherein the sample chamber, isolation chamber, and membrane are free of an electrode capable of creating an electric field within the sample or isolation chamber; wherein the membrane comprises a pore size and/or is of a thickness sufficient to allow the buffer solution to diffuse across the membrane into the sample chamber, thereby creating a gradient at or proximate to the membrane surface; wherein bacteria present in the sample chamber, attracted and/or repelled by the gradient, are capable of moving across the membrane into the isolation chamber.
A clutch having an input side configured for torque introduction and an output side configured for torque transmission to at least one transmission input shaft , comprising first friction elements as part of a first disc set and comprising second friction elements as part of a second disc set , wherein the first friction elements are connected with the input side in a torque-transmitting manner and the second friction elements are connected with the output side in a torque-transmitting manner and wherein the first and second friction elements can be brought into frictional engagement with one another by a contact force (F) in order to transmit a torque (M) from the input side to the output side , wherein at least one leaf spring is provided, which is designed to reinforce the contact force (F), characterised in that the second disc set is divided such and its friction elements are connected to two separate torque-transmitting devices such that a torque flow to the transmission input shaft runs via a first torque path (DW1) containing the at least one leaf spring and a second torque path (DW2) that is separate therefrom.
Removal process for an anchor anchored in a hole and designed as an expansion anchor, which has an anchor pin and at least one expansion body , wherein an expansion region for the expansion body is provided on the anchor pin , wherein the surface of the anchor pin converges towards the rear at the expansion region , and wherein the expansion region displaces the expansion body radially under tension in the anchor pin and in doing so anchors the anchor , characterized in that, in the removal process, a torque and at the same time a pulling force is applied to the anchor pin of the anchor anchored in the hole , and the anchor pin is loaded thereby to such an extent that it breaks.
Etching solution for treating nonconductive plastic surfaces, comprising (i) at least one acid, wherein the concentration of the at least one acid ranges from 0.02 - 0.6 mol/l based on a monobasic acid; and (ii) at least one permanganate salt selected from alkali metal permanganates and earth alkali metal permanganates, wherein the permanganate salt is present in the etching solution in a concentration between 30 g/l and 250 g/l; and (iii) at least one source for a metal ion, wherein the metal of the metal ion is selected from titanium, zirconium, niobium, molybdenum, ruthenium, rhodium, nickel, copper, silver, zinc and cadmium. characterized in that the molar ratio of permanganate ions according to (ii) to metal ions according to (iii) ranges from 5:1 to 40:1. (i) at least one acid, wherein the concentration of the at least one acid ranges from 0.02 - 0.6 mol/l based on a monobasic acid; and (ii) at least one permanganate salt selected from alkali metal permanganates and earth alkali metal permanganates, wherein the permanganate salt is present in the etching solution in a concentration between 30 g/l and 250 g/l; and (iii) at least one source for a metal ion, wherein the metal of the metal ion is selected from titanium, zirconium, niobium, molybdenum, ruthenium, rhodium, nickel, copper, silver, zinc and cadmium.
A method of preparing a flavored jerky product, the method comprising: applying a curing agent to at least one of an external skin surface and an exposed muscle surface of a meat source; curing the meat source with the curing agent; cold smoking the meat source in a first cold smoking step at a temperature of about 16 °C to about 38 °C; chilling the meat source; removing the external skin surface from the meat source; slicing or segmenting the meat source into a meat portion; marinating the meat portion in a marinade solution; and cold smoking the meat portion in a second cold smoking step at a temperature of about 16 °C to about 38 °C. applying a curing agent to at least one of an external skin surface and an exposed muscle surface of a meat source; curing the meat source with the curing agent; cold smoking the meat source in a first cold smoking step at a temperature of about 16 °C to about 38 °C; chilling the meat source; removing the external skin surface from the meat source; slicing or segmenting the meat source into a meat portion; marinating the meat portion in a marinade solution; and cold smoking the meat portion in a second cold smoking step at a temperature of about 16 °C to about 38 °C.
Door device for a vehicle, with a door flap which is mounted rotatably about a first axis , wherein the door device comprises kinematics designed to move the first axis transversely during a rotational movement of the door flap about the axis , wherein the door flap is connected to a door frame via at least one first articulated arm , which first articulated arm is mounted on the door frame so as to be movable with respect to the door frame , wherein the first axis is mounted on the first articulated arm , characterized in that said door device has a second articulated arm which is mounted on the door frame so as to be rotatable about a second axis running parallel to the first axis and on the first articulated arm so as to be rotatable about a third axis running parallel to the first axis .
An aircraft with a fuselage that accommodates a floor panel and a fuel storage system , wherein the fuel storage system comprises: a tank system with at least one main tank that is arranged underneath the floor panel ; a cross ventilation system with a plurality of ventilation lines for venting the tank system , wherein the plurality of ventilation lines comprises at least one crossing ventilation line that is routed from a first lateral side of the tank system to an opposite second lateral side of the tank system , wherein the at least one crossing ventilation line is routed underneath or in the floor panel from the first lateral side of the tank system to the second lateral side of the tank system ; wherein the tank system comprises an expansion tank that is arranged at the second lateral side , wherein the at least one crossing ventilation line is routed underneath or in the floor panel from a first ventilation point provided at the first lateral side on the at least one main tank to the expansion tank , characterized in that the expansion tank of the tank system is arranged above floor panel level . a tank system with at least one main tank that is arranged underneath the floor panel ; a cross ventilation system with a plurality of ventilation lines for venting the tank system , wherein the plurality of ventilation lines comprises at least one crossing ventilation line that is routed from a first lateral side of the tank system to an opposite second lateral side of the tank system , wherein the at least one crossing ventilation line is routed underneath or in the floor panel from the first lateral side of the tank system to the second lateral side of the tank system ; wherein the tank system comprises an expansion tank that is arranged at the second lateral side , wherein the at least one crossing ventilation line is routed underneath or in the floor panel from a first ventilation point provided at the first lateral side on the at least one main tank to the expansion tank , characterized in that the expansion tank of the tank system is arranged above floor panel level .
An oestrus detector , comprising: a reservoir portion which contains a flowable substance; and at least one generally planar portion that is attached to and sealed from the reservoir portion , except for an open or closed passage in a seal line separating the reservoir portion and the at least one generally planar portion , the at least one generally planar portion further comprising internal seal lines which cooperate so as to define a series of relatively narrow passages that separate a series of relatively wide compartments forming an internal pathway inside the generally planar portion ; wherein, in use, a pressure upon the reservoir portion causes the flowable substance to pass through the passage and into the at least one planar portion ; and, a prolonged or further pressure upon the reservoir portion causes the flowable substance to incrementally spread through the internal pathway .
An aircraft propulsion system having a pusher configuration, the aircraft propulsion system comprising: an internal combustion engine using intermittent combustion during operation; a propeller drive shaft drivingly engaged with the internal combustion engine ; a propeller for propelling an aircraft, the propeller being drivingly engaged with the propeller drive shaft , the propeller disposed aft of the internal combustion engine to define the pusher configuration of the aircraft propulsion system ; a ducted fan operatively disposed to drive cooling air along a flow path in thermal communication with the internal combustion engine , the fan being drivingly engaged with the propeller drive shaft , the fan and the propeller being coaxial and configured for common rotation with the propeller drive shaft ; an outer shroud at least partially defining an annular cooling air outlet of the flow path, and the cooling air outlet is separate from an exhaust gas outlet of the internal combustion engine, the fan disposed within the outer shroud ; and a gearbox operatively disposed between the internal combustion engine and the propeller drive shaft , characterised in that the outer shroud is fastened to a housing of the gearbox via one or more radial struts serving as spokes and structurally interconnecting the shroud to an inner ring , the struts extending radially across the annular cooling air outlet . an internal combustion engine using intermittent combustion during operation; a propeller drive shaft drivingly engaged with the internal combustion engine ; a propeller for propelling an aircraft, the propeller being drivingly engaged with the propeller drive shaft , the propeller disposed aft of the internal combustion engine to define the pusher configuration of the aircraft propulsion system ; a ducted fan operatively disposed to drive cooling air along a flow path in thermal communication with the internal combustion engine , the fan being drivingly engaged with the propeller drive shaft , the fan and the propeller being coaxial and configured for common rotation with the propeller drive shaft ; an outer shroud at least partially defining an annular cooling air outlet of the flow path, and the cooling air outlet is separate from an exhaust gas outlet of the internal combustion engine, the fan disposed within the outer shroud ; and a gearbox operatively disposed between the internal combustion engine and the propeller drive shaft , characterised in that the outer shroud is fastened to a housing of the gearbox via one or more radial struts serving as spokes and structurally interconnecting the shroud to an inner ring , the struts extending radially across the annular cooling air outlet .
A method of a User Equipment of limiting Channel Quality Indicator, CQI, reporting from said User Equipment to a network node , said method comprising, transmitting at least one CQI report to said network node by said User Equipment , according to a scaled CQI feedback cycle Ψ defined as: Ψ = T × μ where T is a basic CQI feedback cycle and μ is a scaling factor, enabling dynamic scaling of said basic CQI feedback cycle, characterized in that said scaling factor is provided to said User Equipment by the network node as a cell specific value that is valid for all low activity states in a respective cell. transmitting at least one CQI report to said network node by said User Equipment , according to a scaled CQI feedback cycle Ψ defined as: Ψ = T × μ where T is a basic CQI feedback cycle and μ is a scaling factor, enabling dynamic scaling of said basic CQI feedback cycle, characterized in that said scaling factor is provided to said User Equipment by the network node as a cell specific value that is valid for all low activity states in a respective cell.
A process for the preparation of cucurbituril and/or one or more derivatives thereof comprising mixing glycoluril with a methylene bridging agent, in the presence of an acid and in the absence of any formaldehyde, or formaldehyde precursor, wherein the glycoluril is selected from the group consisting of unsubstituted glycoluril, alkoxy-methylated glycoluril, other derivatives thereof, and mixtures thereof, preferably the glycoluril is unsubstituted glycoluril, preferably wherein the glycoluril, the methylene bridging agent and the acid are mixed simultaneously, or are mixed sequentially, wherein the methylene bridging agent is selected from the group consisting of a 1,3-cycloketal, an alkoxymethyl alkane sulphonate, and a compound of formula (IV): wherein each X is independently selected from an electronegative atom; R 1 and R 2 are each independently selected from hydrogen, an unsubstituted or substituted straight chain, branched or cyclic, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radical; and R represents hydrogen, wherein the electronegative atom is selected from oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur and phosphorus. wherein the methylene bridging agent is selected from the group consisting of a 1,3-cycloketal, an alkoxymethyl alkane sulphonate, and a compound of formula (IV): wherein each X is independently selected from an electronegative atom; R 1 and R 2 are each independently selected from hydrogen, an unsubstituted or substituted straight chain, branched or cyclic, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radical; and R represents hydrogen, wherein the electronegative atom is selected from oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur and phosphorus.
A monitoring processing method, comprising: receiving, by a monitoring receiver, a monitoring request message sent by a monitoring initiator, wherein the monitoring request message contains a monitoring task (S102), and the monitoring task comprises at least two of the following monitoring parameters: a monitored terminal, a monitored event, the number of monitoring reporting times, a monitoring duration, a monitoring starting time, a monitoring ending time, and an operation to be executed after occurrence of a monitored event; and interacting, by the monitoring receiver, with at least one of the monitoring initiator and a monitoring executor based on a monitoring identifier corresponding to the monitoring task to execute monitoring processing (S104), wherein the monitoring identifier is used for identifying the monitoring task and is allocated to the monitoring task in the monitoring request message by the monitoring receiver after the monitoring receiver receives the monitoring request message sent by the monitoring initiator. receiving, by a monitoring receiver, a monitoring request message sent by a monitoring initiator, wherein the monitoring request message contains a monitoring task (S102), and the monitoring task comprises at least two of the following monitoring parameters: a monitored terminal, a monitored event, the number of monitoring reporting times, a monitoring duration, a monitoring starting time, a monitoring ending time, and an operation to be executed after occurrence of a monitored event; and interacting, by the monitoring receiver, with at least one of the monitoring initiator and a monitoring executor based on a monitoring identifier corresponding to the monitoring task to execute monitoring processing (S104), wherein the monitoring identifier is used for identifying the monitoring task and is allocated to the monitoring task in the monitoring request message by the monitoring receiver after the monitoring receiver receives the monitoring request message sent by the monitoring initiator.
An outer sole, comprising a thermoplastic elastomer and having a surface free energy of 12 mJ/m 2 or higher across an entire surface of the outer sole, wherein the thermoplastic elastomer contains a first elastomer containing at least one elastomer selected from a chlorinated polyethylene-based elastomer, a chlorosulfonated polyethylene-based elastomer, and a styrene-based elastomer and a second elastomer other than the first elastomer, and the mass ratio first elastomer : second elastomer ranges from 85 : 15 to 65 : 35. wherein the thermoplastic elastomer contains a first elastomer containing at least one elastomer selected from a chlorinated polyethylene-based elastomer, a chlorosulfonated polyethylene-based elastomer, and a styrene-based elastomer and a second elastomer other than the first elastomer, and the mass ratio first elastomer : second elastomer ranges from 85 : 15 to 65 : 35.