mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method of operating a gas turbine engine , the gas turbine engine having a first fuel manifold and a second fuel manifold configured to supply fuel to a combustor of the gas turbine engine , the method comprising: supplying air from a compressor section of the gas turbine engine to the combustor ; supplying fuel to the combustor by supplying fuel to the first and second fuel manifolds ; and while supplying fuel to the combustor by supplying fuel to the first fuel manifold , stopping supplying fuel to the second fuel manifold , characterised by , while supplying fuel to the combustor by supplying fuel to the first fuel manifold , using a pump , other than the compressor section , to drive gas into the second fuel manifold to flush fuel in the second fuel manifold into the combustor . supplying air from a compressor section of the gas turbine engine to the combustor ; supplying fuel to the combustor by supplying fuel to the first and second fuel manifolds ; and while supplying fuel to the combustor by supplying fuel to the first fuel manifold , stopping supplying fuel to the second fuel manifold , characterised by , while supplying fuel to the combustor by supplying fuel to the first fuel manifold , using a pump , other than the compressor section , to drive gas into the second fuel manifold to flush fuel in the second fuel manifold into the combustor .
Vehicle headlamp comprising, a laser light source having at least one laser diode branch (Z) with at least one modulated laser diode (DL), a light scanner and a light conversion means , wherein the laser beam of the at least one laser diode can be directed by means of the light scanner in a scanning manner onto the light conversion means in order to produce a luminous image thereon an imaging system , by means of which the luminous image can be projected as a light image onto the roadway , and having a laser diode drive and a computing unit assigned to the laser diode drive, wherein sensor signals (s1... sn) for changing the intensity of the light image can be fed to the computing unit, wherein a modulation signal (sm) from the computing unit can be fed to the laser diode is supplied to the laser diode control , and the laser diode control having a regulated power supply for supplying power to the laser diode branch (Z), characterized in that the laser diode drive further comprises a regulating resistor (Rs) connected in series with the laser diode branch (Z), a regulated parallel circuit (P) comprising a transistor (T2) and a resistor (R1) connected in series with the transistor (T2),wherein the parallel circuit (P) is connected in parallel with the laser diode branch (Z) and the regulating resistor (Rs), an operational amplifier which drives the transistor (T2), a voltage at the variable resistor (Rs) and the modulation signal (Sm) being fed to the operational amplifier as a controlled variable.
A light source device comprising: a plurality of laser light emitting elements ; a drive unit configured to drive each of the laser light emitting elements to perform one or a plurality of light emissions in one frame period (Tf), which corresponds to one frame period (Tf) in an image sensor that receives and captures light emitted from the plurality of laser light emitting elements and reflected by a subject (S); and a temperature sensor configured to detect a temperature near the laser light emitting elements , wherein the drive unit is further configured to change a number of light emissions of the laser light emitting elements in one frame period (Tf) according to a temperature detection result by the temperature sensor . a plurality of laser light emitting elements ; a drive unit configured to drive each of the laser light emitting elements to perform one or a plurality of light emissions in one frame period (Tf), which corresponds to one frame period (Tf) in an image sensor that receives and captures light emitted from the plurality of laser light emitting elements and reflected by a subject (S); and a temperature sensor configured to detect a temperature near the laser light emitting elements , wherein the drive unit is further configured to change a number of light emissions of the laser light emitting elements in one frame period (Tf) according to a temperature detection result by the temperature sensor .
An electronic device configured to map virtual address spaces in which same contents are recorded to one physical page, comprising: a memory manager configured to initialize pages and configured to determine a page as a target to be merged if the page is initialized to a preset specific value; and a memory configured to merge multiple pages determined as a target to be merged and configured to store the merged page in the memory, wherein the memory comprises: a delay memory configured to store a page determined as a target to be merged; a candidate list memory configured to store a page whose initialization value is maintained at the preset specific value among the pages stored in the delay memory; and a merge memory configured to merge pages stored in the candidate list memory and configured to store the merged page, when the number of pages stored in the delay memory is greater than or equal to a preset value, the memory manager is configured to select a preset number of pages from among the pages stored in the delay memory in order of storage from oldest, is configured to determine whether the initialization value of each of the selected pages is maintained at the preset specific value, is configured to move the pages whose initialization value is maintained at the preset specific value to the candidate list memory, and, if the number of pages stored in the delay memory is less than the preset value, the memory manager is configured to move pages stored in the candidate list memory to the merge memory. a memory manager configured to initialize pages and configured to determine a page as a target to be merged if the page is initialized to a preset specific value; and a memory configured to merge multiple pages determined as a target to be merged and configured to store the merged page in the memory, wherein the memory comprises: a delay memory configured to store a page determined as a target to be merged; a candidate list memory configured to store a page whose initialization value is maintained at the preset specific value among the pages stored in the delay memory; and a merge memory configured to merge pages stored in the candidate list memory and configured to store the merged page, when the number of pages stored in the delay memory is greater than or equal to a preset value, the memory manager is configured to select a preset number of pages from among the pages stored in the delay memory in order of storage from oldest, is configured to determine whether the initialization value of each of the selected pages is maintained at the preset specific value, is configured to move the pages whose initialization value is maintained at the preset specific value to the candidate list memory, and, if the number of pages stored in the delay memory is less than the preset value, the memory manager is configured to move pages stored in the candidate list memory to the merge memory.
A compound selected from compounds of Formula A, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, and hydrates thereof: wherein: R 1 is selected from: H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl optionally substituted with one or more halogens, halogen, O-C 1 -C 6 alkyl optionally substituted with one or more halogens, and C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl; R 2 and R 3 are each independently H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl optionally substituted with one or more halogens, or C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl; or R 2 and R 3 taken together with the carbon connecting them form a 3- to 6-membered spirocyclic carbocyclic ring; X is O and Y is C(R 6 R 7 ); or X is C(R 4 R 5 ) and Y is C(R 6 R 7 ); R 4 and R 5 are each independently H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl optionally substituted with one or more halogens, or C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl; or R 4 and R 5 taken together with the carbon connecting them form a 3- to 6-membered spirocyclic carbocyclic ring; or R 2 and R 5 are each H and R 3 and R 4 taken together with the carbons connecting them form a 3- to 6-membered carbocyclic ring; R 6 and R 7 are each independently H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl optionally substituted with one or more halogens, or C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl; or R 6 and R 7 taken together with the carbon connecting them form a 3- to 6-membered spirocyclic carbocyclic ring; and R 8 and R 9 are each independently H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl optionally substituted with one or more halogens, or halogen. R 1 is selected from: H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl optionally substituted with one or more halogens, halogen, O-C 1 -C 6 alkyl optionally substituted with one or more halogens, and C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl; R 2 and R 3 are each independently H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl optionally substituted with one or more halogens, or C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl; or R 2 and R 3 taken together with the carbon connecting them form a 3- to 6-membered spirocyclic carbocyclic ring; X is O and Y is C(R 6 R 7 ); or X is C(R 4 R 5 ) and Y is C(R 6 R 7 ); R 4 and R 5 are each independently H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl optionally substituted with one or more halogens, or C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl; or R 4 and R 5 taken together with the carbon connecting them form a 3- to 6-membered spirocyclic carbocyclic ring; or R 2 and R 5 are each H and R 3 and R 4 taken together with the carbons connecting them form a 3- to 6-membered carbocyclic ring; R 6 and R 7 are each independently H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl optionally substituted with one or more halogens, or C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl; or R 6 and R 7 taken together with the carbon connecting them form a 3- to 6-membered spirocyclic carbocyclic ring; and R 8 and R 9 are each independently H, C 1 -C 6 alkyl optionally substituted with one or more halogens, or halogen.
A noise reducing system comprising: a loudspeaker that is connected to a loudspeaker input path and that radiates noise reducing sound; a microphone that is connected to a microphone output path and that picks up the noise or a residual thereof; and an active noise reduction filter that is connected between the microphone output path and the loudspeaker input path; the active noise reduction filter is a or comprises at least one shelving filter (66-69, 71-75); characterised in that the shelving filter (66-69, 71-75) has at least a 2nd order passive filter structure and comprises a first linear amplifier . a loudspeaker that is connected to a loudspeaker input path and that radiates noise reducing sound; a microphone that is connected to a microphone output path and that picks up the noise or a residual thereof; and an active noise reduction filter that is connected between the microphone output path and the loudspeaker input path; the active noise reduction filter is a or comprises at least one shelving filter (66-69, 71-75); characterised in that the shelving filter (66-69, 71-75) has at least a 2nd order passive filter structure and comprises a first linear amplifier .
Nanoparticulate material suitable for administration to a subject, the nanoparticulate material having bound to its surface: (a) copolymeric steric stabiliser that promotes dispersion of the nanoparticulate material in a liquid, wherein the copolymeric steric stabiliser comprises (i) an anchoring polymer segment having one or more binding groups that bind the copolymeric steric stabiliser to the nanoparticulate material, and (ii) a steric stabilising polymer segment that is different from the anchoring polymer segment, and (b) copolymeric mapping moiety comprising (i) an anchoring polymer segment having one or more binding groups that bind the copolymeric mapping moiety to the nanoparticulate material, (ii) one or more mapping groups comprising an agent that specifically binds to fibroblast activation protein (FAP), and (iii) a coupling polymer segment that is different to the anchoring polymer segment, wherein the coupling polymer segment couples the anchoring polymer segment to the one or more mapping groups, wherein the nanoparticulate material is magnetic nanoparticulate material..
An active ray-curable inkjet ink comprising: a radical polymerizable compound; a radical polymerization initiator; a color material; and an odor material scavenger, wherein the radical polymerization initiator is a compound producing aldehyde by irradiation with active rays, the radical polymerizable compound contains a monofunctional radical polymerizable compound in an amount of 0 mass% to 10 mass% with respect to the total mass of the inkjet ink, the content of the odor material scavenger is lower than the content of the radical polymerization initiator in terms of mass%, and the content of the color material is set such that the absorbance of the inkjet ink to light having a wavelength of 365 nm to 395 nm is 400 to 1000, wherein the absorbance is determined in accordance with the method disclosed in the description, characterized in that the odor material scavenger is an aromatic substituted amine having a primary amine group or secondary amine group in a molecule and having a molecular weight of 1000 or less. a radical polymerizable compound; a radical polymerization initiator; a color material; and an odor material scavenger, wherein the radical polymerization initiator is a compound producing aldehyde by irradiation with active rays, the radical polymerizable compound contains a monofunctional radical polymerizable compound in an amount of 0 mass% to 10 mass% with respect to the total mass of the inkjet ink, the content of the odor material scavenger is lower than the content of the radical polymerization initiator in terms of mass%, and the content of the color material is set such that the absorbance of the inkjet ink to light having a wavelength of 365 nm to 395 nm is 400 to 1000, wherein the absorbance is determined in accordance with the method disclosed in the description, characterized in that the odor material scavenger is an aromatic substituted amine having a primary amine group or secondary amine group in a molecule and having a molecular weight of 1000 or less.
Method for providing surface indentations in an exterior surface of a balloon concentrically disposed on a distal end of a balloon catheter by providing the surface indentations using a filament , wherein the surface indentations are provided by wrapping the filament around an exterior surface of the balloon, and concurrently applying heat and pressure, wherein the method further includes the steps of providing a holder for holding at least the distal end of the balloon catheter at opposed ends of the balloon disposed on the distal end of the balloon catheter, rotating the balloon catheter held in the holder at a predetermined rate of rotation, concurrently winding the filament under a predetermined amount of tensioning force helically along a longitudinal dimension of the exterior surface of the balloon catheter, and applying a predetermined amount of heat from a heater to the filament wound helically around the balloon catheter to provide a predetermined pattern of surface indentations in the exterior surface of the balloon. providing the surface indentations using a filament , wherein the surface indentations are provided by wrapping the filament around an exterior surface of the balloon, and concurrently applying heat and pressure, wherein the method further includes the steps of providing a holder for holding at least the distal end of the balloon catheter at opposed ends of the balloon disposed on the distal end of the balloon catheter, rotating the balloon catheter held in the holder at a predetermined rate of rotation, concurrently winding the filament under a predetermined amount of tensioning force helically along a longitudinal dimension of the exterior surface of the balloon catheter, and applying a predetermined amount of heat from a heater to the filament wound helically around the balloon catheter to provide a predetermined pattern of surface indentations in the exterior surface of the balloon.
Method for cleaning a phosgene-conducting apparatus through phosgene decomposition with gaseous ammonia, wherein said apparatus has at least one feed conduit which can be shut off and at least one discharge conduit which can be shut off, comprising the steps: a) lowering the pressure in the apparatus to be cleaned to a value of less than or equal to 900 mbar (abs.) ; b) shutting off all conduits connected to the apparatus to be cleaned with the exception of at least one feed conduit for gaseous ammonia; c) introducing gaseous ammonia from an ammonia gas source through the at least one feed conduit which has not been shut off until a predetermined pressure of greater than or equal to 1.01 bar (abs.) has built up in the apparatus to be cleaned; d) measuring the pressure in the apparatus to be cleaned, continuously or at intervals of at most 1 hour, and, as soon as the pressure drops by more than 5.0% below the predetermined value, bringing the pressure back to the predetermined value or to a value deviating at most ± 2.0% from the predetermined value by introducing further gaseous ammonia; e) as soon as the pressure in the apparatus to be cleaned remains in a fluctuation range of ± 5.0% around the predetermined value, for a period of more than 1.0 hour, separating the ammonia gas source from the apparatus to be cleaned, optionally, lowering the pressue in the apparatus, releasing the shutting-off of at least one discharge conduit, followed by passing an inert gas through the apparatus to be cleaned. a) lowering the pressure in the apparatus to be cleaned to a value of less than or equal to 900 mbar (abs.) ; b) shutting off all conduits connected to the apparatus to be cleaned with the exception of at least one feed conduit for gaseous ammonia; c) introducing gaseous ammonia from an ammonia gas source through the at least one feed conduit which has not been shut off until a predetermined pressure of greater than or equal to 1.01 bar (abs.) has built up in the apparatus to be cleaned; d) measuring the pressure in the apparatus to be cleaned, continuously or at intervals of at most 1 hour, and, as soon as the pressure drops by more than 5.0% below the predetermined value, bringing the pressure back to the predetermined value or to a value deviating at most ± 2.0% from the predetermined value by introducing further gaseous ammonia; e) as soon as the pressure in the apparatus to be cleaned remains in a fluctuation range of ± 5.0% around the predetermined value, for a period of more than 1.0 hour, separating the ammonia gas source from the apparatus to be cleaned, optionally, lowering the pressue in the apparatus, releasing the shutting-off of at least one discharge conduit, followed by passing an inert gas through the apparatus to be cleaned.
An anti-variant Fc-region antibody comprising a VH that has the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 05 and a VL that has the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 06.
A method of determining one or more printer properties of an FFF printer, comprising the steps of: a) depositing a pattern of one or more lines on a support using the FFF printer; b) making an image of the deposited pattern on the support using an imaging device; and c) analysing one or more geometric features of the pattern in the image; and d) determining the one or more printer properties of the FFF printer based the one or more geometric features, characterised in that the step of a) depositing the pattern comprises depositing a first line and a subsequent second line at an angle (γ) between 0° and 180° degrees to the first line, and wherein the step of c) analysing one or more geometric features comprises: localizing perturbations (p4, p5, p6) at the beginning of the second line ; determining a centre line of the perturbations; determining line width variations of the perturbations, and wherein the step of d) determining one or more printer properties comprises determining dynamic properties in X and Y print directions based on an oscillation of the center line and the line width variations. a) depositing a pattern of one or more lines on a support using the FFF printer; b) making an image of the deposited pattern on the support using an imaging device; and c) analysing one or more geometric features of the pattern in the image; and d) determining the one or more printer properties of the FFF printer based the one or more geometric features, localizing perturbations (p4, p5, p6) at the beginning of the second line ; determining a centre line of the perturbations; determining line width variations of the perturbations,
An antagonist of IGFR-like receptor, said IGFR-like receptor comprising a sequence corresponding to SEQ ID No. 1, for use in a method of prophylactic and/or therapeutic treatment of diabetes, wherein the antagonist is an antibody or a siRNA.
A compound of the following formula, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, or solvate thereof:
A prosthetic heart valve , comprising: an expandable tubular stent having an integrated sealing cuff at one end; and an internal leaflet assembly disposed within a lumen of the stent, the internal leaflet assembly being comprised of stabilised tissue or synthetic material; wherein an exterior surface of the stent is covered with stabilised tissue or synthetic material, characterised in that the sealing cuff is attached to the stent at a forward angle, posterior to anterior, so that an entirety of the sealing cuff forms an acute angle in relation to an exterior wall of the tubular stent, such that the prosthetic heart valve is configured to sit within a mitral annulus of a heart with the stent in an expanded configuration and the valve at an angle directed away from an aortic valve of the heart. an expandable tubular stent having an integrated sealing cuff at one end; and an internal leaflet assembly disposed within a lumen of the stent, the internal leaflet assembly being comprised of stabilised tissue or synthetic material; wherein an exterior surface of the stent is covered with stabilised tissue or synthetic material, characterised in that the sealing cuff is attached to the stent at a forward angle, posterior to anterior, so that an entirety of the sealing cuff forms an acute angle in relation to an exterior wall of the tubular stent, such that the prosthetic heart valve is configured to sit within a mitral annulus of a heart with the stent in an expanded configuration and the valve at an angle directed away from an aortic valve of the heart.
Refrigeration system comprising a refrigeration circuit , a refrigerant compressor , a condenser following on from the refrigerant compressor , an expansion device following on from the condenser and an evaporator following on from the expansion device being arranged in said refrigeration circuit, said evaporator being connected to the refrigerant compressor , wherein the refrigerant compressor has a drive motor speed-controlled by an electronic motor control and a control cooling branch having refrigerant flowing through it, branching off from the refrigeration circuit between the condenser and the expansion device and being guided to a connection (AZ) of the refrigerant compressor , a cooling element connected in a heat conducting manner to electronic power components of the motor control being arranged in said branch, wherein a minimum evaporation temperature of the cooling element is below a liquefying temperature of the refrigerant in the condenser , characterized in that a regulating device is present for the control cooling branch and is designed such that it regulates a temperature of the cooling element during operation of the refrigerant compressor such that a minimum evaporation temperature of the cooling element is above a freezing temperature of water and above a dew point temperature of surroundings of the motor control , that the temperature of the cooling element is at least at a minimum evaporation temperature adjustable in the cooling element as a result of an evaporation pressure (VD) of the refrigerant or higher, and that the adjustment of the evaporation pressure (VD) in the cooling element is brought about by an evaporation pressure regulator .