mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An access ladder for a vehicle, comprising two or more steps , vertically superposed on each other, each of which comprises a main surface , wherein the projection on a horizontal plane of the main surface of each step protrudes at least partly from the projection on a horizontal plane of the main surface of a step above, characterised in that , with the exception of a lower step , the main surface of each step has a window whose projection on a horizontal plane overlaps a portion of a step below, wherein the orthogonal projections of the steps remain inside the orthogonal projection of the lowest step, and wherein each window is made on a front edge of the respective step .
Method for managing the use of an electric compressor of a motor vehicle internal combustion engine comprising an automatic gear shift gearbox , said compressor being mounted in the intake circuit of the engine in order to increase the performance of said engine, said method successively comprising, in the course of a rolling phase of the vehicle, steps during which: - the electric compressor is used at a non-zero power; - a temperature value of the compressor is determined; and - the operating power of the compressor is modified when said temperature reaches a predefined maximum temperature threshold, characterized in that said method additionally comprises: - when said temperature reaches said maximum threshold, a step of downshifting the gearbox, in which the rotational speed (N) of the engine increases in proportion to the initial and final reduction ratios of the gearbox, and the torque (C) of the engine decreases in the inverse proportion, and in which the compressor is deactivated; and - after the step of downshifting the gearbox, a step in which, when the temperature of the electric compressor drops below a second temperature threshold, an upshift of the gearbox is triggered and the compressor is reactivated. - the electric compressor is used at a non-zero power; - a temperature value of the compressor is determined; and - the operating power of the compressor is modified when said temperature reaches a predefined maximum temperature threshold, - when said temperature reaches said maximum threshold, a step of downshifting the gearbox, in which the rotational speed (N) of the engine increases in proportion to the initial and final reduction ratios of the gearbox, and the torque (C) of the engine decreases in the inverse proportion, and in which the compressor is deactivated; and - after the step of downshifting the gearbox, a step in which, when the temperature of the electric compressor drops below a second temperature threshold, an upshift of the gearbox is triggered and the compressor is reactivated.
Device intended for detaching elastomer particles adhering to microvalves arranged on the internal surface of a vehicle tyre curing mould comprising at least one microvalve detection means for detecting microvalves , at least one ultrasound-emitting pen , characterized in that it comprises at least one frequency-change detection means detecting a change in frequency indicating the end of the cleaning of the microvalve , said detection means being an accelerometer.
Electrical unit for a rail-bound vehicle having an electromechanical assembly with electrical or electromechanical components , wherein the electromechanical assembly has a housing which accommodates at least the electrical or electromechanical components , characterized by a universal mechanical interface attached to the housing , which interface can be placed on a substructure of the rail-bound vehicle, which has a framework structure, and is configured separately and to be separable from the housing , wherein the housing is configured to be separate from the substructure , wherein at least one damper is provided at the mechanical interface , wherein the damper provides damping between the housing and the mechanical interface or is suitable for damping between the mechanical interface and the substructure of the rail-bound vehicle, wherein the mechanical interface has at least one profile rail which is in contact with the at least one damper and wherein the electromechanical assembly and the mechanical interface are screwed or riveted together via the damper . a universal mechanical interface attached to the housing , which interface can be placed on a substructure of the rail-bound vehicle, which has a framework structure, and is configured separately and to be separable from the housing , wherein the housing is configured to be separate from the substructure , wherein at least one damper is provided at the mechanical interface , wherein the damper provides damping between the housing and the mechanical interface or is suitable for damping between the mechanical interface and the substructure of the rail-bound vehicle, wherein the mechanical interface has at least one profile rail which is in contact with the at least one damper and wherein the electromechanical assembly and the mechanical interface are screwed or riveted together via the damper .
A twist-off smart cap for a container, the twist-off smart cap comprising a product interaction monitor installed internally within said twist-off smart cap , wherein said product interaction monitor includes a controller , a power source , and a sensor system including an accelerometer and a gyroscope , wherein said controller is configured to collect product interaction monitor compliance data based, at least in part, on output from said sensor system and configured to determine a plurality of different smart cap events based on different combinations of thresholds, samples, and timing sequences from said accelerometer and said gyroscope of said sensor system , wherein said controller is configured to: monitor the accelerometer to detect a change in force above a predetermined threshold; wake up said gyroscope in response to detecting said change and monitor said gyroscope for a threshold angular velocity within a wakeup timeout period; and in response to detecting said threshold angular velocity within said wakeup timeout period, detect a twist-off smart cap event by detecting with the gyroscope a threshold number of angular velocity samples above a threshold within an allotted twist-off duration. wherein said controller is configured to collect product interaction monitor compliance data based, at least in part, on output from said sensor system and configured to determine a plurality of different smart cap events based on different combinations of thresholds, samples, and timing sequences from said accelerometer and said gyroscope of said sensor system , wherein said controller is configured to: monitor the accelerometer to detect a change in force above a predetermined threshold; wake up said gyroscope in response to detecting said change and monitor said gyroscope for a threshold angular velocity within a wakeup timeout period; and in response to detecting said threshold angular velocity within said wakeup timeout period, detect a twist-off smart cap event by detecting with the gyroscope a threshold number of angular velocity samples above a threshold within an allotted twist-off duration.
An assembly comprising: a rotor drive key configured to be positioned around a wheel boss of a wheel , wherein the rotor drive key defines a support member ; a fastener configured to extend through the wheel boss and the support member in a substantially axial direction of the wheel when the rotor drive key is positioned over the wheel boss , wherein a fastening section of the fastener extends beyond the support member when the fastener extends through the wheel boss and the support member ; and a fastening member configured to engage with the fastening section . a rotor drive key configured to be positioned around a wheel boss of a wheel , wherein the rotor drive key defines a support member ; a fastener configured to extend through the wheel boss and the support member in a substantially axial direction of the wheel when the rotor drive key is positioned over the wheel boss , wherein a fastening section of the fastener extends beyond the support member when the fastener extends through the wheel boss and the support member ; and a fastening member configured to engage with the fastening section .
A pipe seal suitable for use in a Rieber joint, i.e a joint comprising a bell, a spigot and a self-restraining gasket, the seal comprising an annular sealing member and an annular reinforcing member completely embedded in the sealing member , the reinforcing member made of a rigid plastic band and the reinforcing member including, for increasing an area of contact between the sealing member and the reinforcing member , protrusions arranged on two opposing side walls of the reinforcing member and/or recesses arranged on two opposing side walls of the reinforcing member .
Device for applying a product for treating a hornets' nest at a height, produced in three successive stages, characterized in that it comprises a first stage that has a propellant supplied with compressed air, a second stage that has a holding chamber which accommodates a capsule of treatment product, a third stage that has an applicator , a smart-valve device , the valves of which are operated remotely so as to release the pressure from the first stage to the second stage, the capsule being pierced at the bottom and at the top when engaged in the holding chamber such that the opening of the smart valves , through the pressure of the compressed air, drives the product contained in the capsule through the applicator toward its nozzle outlet which will have been positioned precisely by the operator within the nest to be treated.
An agricultural tractor comprising a pick-up hitch , the tractor further comprising a storage bracket for tractor components, wherein the storage bracket is attached to the pick-up hitch , the storage bracket providing coupling elements for the storage of components of the pick-up hitch when the components are not in use, characterised in that : the storage bracket is secured to the underside of the pick-up hitch, such that the storage bracket moves with the pick-up hitch, the storage bracket having a first storage element for storage of a pick-up hitch hook and a second storage element for storage of a drawbar, wherein the storage bracket is configured such that the first and second storage elements are arranged on opposed sides of the pick-up hitch.
A pigment comprising dyed crystalline cellulose particles comprising : • a crystalline cellulose core having a surface charge, the crystalline cellulose being microcrystalline cellulose or nanocrystalline cellulose, • one or more polyelectrolyte layers with alternating charges electrostatically adsorbed on top of each other on the crystalline cellulose core, the polyelectrolyte layer closest to the core having a charge opposite the surface charge of the core, and • at least one organic dye having a charge, wherein: A) when the charge of the organic dye is opposite the surface charge of the crystalline cellulose core, the organic dye is electrostatically adsorbed on an even number of polyelectrolyte layers with alternating charges, and B) when the charge of the organic dye is the same as the surface charge of the crystalline cellulose core, the organic dye is electrostatically adsorbed on an odd number of polyelectrolyte layers with alternating charges. • a crystalline cellulose core having a surface charge, the crystalline cellulose being microcrystalline cellulose or nanocrystalline cellulose, • one or more polyelectrolyte layers with alternating charges electrostatically adsorbed on top of each other on the crystalline cellulose core, the polyelectrolyte layer closest to the core having a charge opposite the surface charge of the core, and • at least one organic dye having a charge, A) when the charge of the organic dye is opposite the surface charge of the crystalline cellulose core, the organic dye is electrostatically adsorbed on an even number of polyelectrolyte layers with alternating charges, and B) when the charge of the organic dye is the same as the surface charge of the crystalline cellulose core, the organic dye is electrostatically adsorbed on an odd number of polyelectrolyte layers with alternating charges.
A thermoplastic resin composition comprising: a first graft copolymer comprising an alkyl acrylate-based rubber polymer, aromatic vinyl-based units, and vinyl cyan-based units; a second graft copolymer comprising an alkyl acrylate-based rubber polymer, aromatic vinyl-based units, and vinyl cyan-based units; a third copolymer comprising aromatic vinyl-based units and vinyl cyan-based units; a fourth copolymer comprising aromatic vinyl-based units and vinyl cyan-based units; and a fifth copolymer including maleimide-based units, aromatic vinyl-based units, and vinyl cyan-based units, wherein the first and second graft copolymers comprise alkyl acrylate-based rubber polymers with mutually different average particle sizes, and the third and fourth copolymers have mutually different weight average molecular weights, measured as a relative value with respect to standard polystyrene using tetrahydrofuran as an elution solvent through gel permeation chromatography, wherein the fourth copolymer has a weight average molecular weight of 210,000 to 300,000 g/mol. a first graft copolymer comprising an alkyl acrylate-based rubber polymer, aromatic vinyl-based units, and vinyl cyan-based units; a second graft copolymer comprising an alkyl acrylate-based rubber polymer, aromatic vinyl-based units, and vinyl cyan-based units; a third copolymer comprising aromatic vinyl-based units and vinyl cyan-based units; a fourth copolymer comprising aromatic vinyl-based units and vinyl cyan-based units; and a fifth copolymer including maleimide-based units, aromatic vinyl-based units, and vinyl cyan-based units, wherein the first and second graft copolymers comprise alkyl acrylate-based rubber polymers with mutually different average particle sizes, and the third and fourth copolymers have mutually different weight average molecular weights, measured as a relative value with respect to standard polystyrene using tetrahydrofuran as an elution solvent through gel permeation chromatography, wherein the fourth copolymer has a weight average molecular weight of 210,000 to 300,000 g/mol.
Induction charger for the inductive transfer of energy to an induction battery device , having at least one primary resonant circuit that has at least one charging coil , and having a control or regulation unit for driving the primary resonant circuit by way of an inverter circuit , wherein an excitation frequency (f a ) of a pulse width-modulated output signal , consisting of half-waves , of the inverter circuit corresponds substantially to a resonant frequency (f R ) of the primary resonant circuit , and wherein the control or regulation unit drives the inverter circuit , after an end-of-charge voltage (U LT ) of the induction battery device is reached, to reduce a charging current (I L ) such that the output signal periodically at least one first half-wave is set to a high value (high) and immediately afterwards an odd number of consecutive half-waves are set to a lower value (low) than the high value (high), characterized in that an odd number of consecutive first half-waves with a high value (low) is periodically followed by at least three half-waves with a lower value (low) than the high value (high).
A method for producing a soft magnetic film laminate circuit board having a soft magnetic film laminated on at least one side of a circuit board comprising the steps of: bringing a soft magnetic thermosetting film containing soft magnetic particles, having a porosity of 15% or more and 60% or less, and in a semi-cured state into contact with the one side of the circuit board and bringing the soft magnetic thermosetting film into a cured state by vacuum hot pressing, wherein porosity is measured by the following formula: Porosity % = 1 − specific gravity S . G . / theoretical specific gravity × 100 wherein specific gravity (S.G.) and theoretical specific gravity are determined as described in the description. bringing a soft magnetic thermosetting film containing soft magnetic particles, having a porosity of 15% or more and 60% or less, and in a semi-cured state into contact with the one side of the circuit board and bringing the soft magnetic thermosetting film into a cured state by vacuum hot pressing, wherein porosity is measured by the following formula: Porosity % = 1 − specific gravity S . G . / theoretical specific gravity × 100 wherein specific gravity (S.G.) and theoretical specific gravity are determined as described in the description.
A linear resonant vibration module comprising: a housing including a chamber ; a magnetic weight that moves linearly within the chamber ; a first end magnet oriented to repel the magnetic weight , closing a first end of the chamber ; a second end magnet oriented to repel the magnetic weight , closing a second end of the chamber ; a driving electromagnet , fixed to the housing ; and control components that apply current that periodically alternates in direction, to a coil to linearly oscillate the magnetic weight within the chamber in order to produce vibrational forces; and a power supply , characterized in that said control components comprise: - a microprocessor ; - a switch that receives a signal from the microprocessor and that controls the driving electromagnet to drive the magnetic weight In a direction indicated by the signal, - a sensor that generates an output signal indicative of a strength of vibration produced by the linear resonant vibration module that is used by the microprocessor to control supply of power from the power supply to the driving electromagnet , wherein the microprocessor controls supply of power from the power supply to the driving electromagnet dependent on control parameters according to a received output signal from the sensor . a housing including a chamber ; a magnetic weight that moves linearly within the chamber ; a first end magnet oriented to repel the magnetic weight , closing a first end of the chamber ; a second end magnet oriented to repel the magnetic weight , closing a second end of the chamber ; a driving electromagnet , fixed to the housing ; and control components that apply current that periodically alternates in direction, to a coil to linearly oscillate the magnetic weight within the chamber in order to produce vibrational forces; and a power supply , characterized in that said control components comprise: - a microprocessor ; - a switch that receives a signal from the microprocessor and that controls the driving electromagnet to drive the magnetic weight In a direction indicated by the signal, - a sensor that generates an output signal indicative of a strength of vibration produced by the linear resonant vibration module that is used by the microprocessor to control supply of power from the power supply to the driving electromagnet , - a microprocessor ; - a switch that receives a signal from the microprocessor and that controls the driving electromagnet to drive the magnetic weight In a direction indicated by the signal, - a sensor that generates an output signal indicative of a strength of vibration produced by the linear resonant vibration module that is used by the microprocessor to control supply of power from the power supply to the driving electromagnet , wherein the microprocessor controls supply of power from the power supply to the driving electromagnet dependent on control parameters according to a received output signal from the sensor .
An electrically trace-heated pipe-in-pipe structure , comprising: an inner ring spaced within an outer ring to define an annulus between said rings; a restriction at which the annulus is narrowed radially by at least one projection that extends radially into the annulus from at least one of said rings toward the other of said rings; at least one elongate heating element extending generally longitudinally along the annulus and through the restriction ; characterised in that the electrically trace-heated pipe-in-pipe structure comprises one or more in situ- moulded sealing masses that close the restriction radially and that embed the or each heating element in the restriction . an inner ring spaced within an outer ring to define an annulus between said rings; a restriction at which the annulus is narrowed radially by at least one projection that extends radially into the annulus from at least one of said rings toward the other of said rings; at least one elongate heating element extending generally longitudinally along the annulus and through the restriction ; characterised in that the electrically trace-heated pipe-in-pipe structure comprises one or more in situ- moulded sealing masses that close the restriction radially and that embed the or each heating element in the restriction .
Ring filter element with at least one end disc and a one-piece, annular seal attached removably onto the latter made from ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM), - having a ring body with a funnel-shaped sealing lip projecting radially outwards on the end face obliquely to the axis of the ring body , - having a holding edge , which projects on the end face of the ring body facing away from the sealing lip and at its free end has an inwardly pointing holding contour for gripping behind the end disc , - wherein the seal with its holding contour arranged on the holding edge grips around the edge of the end disc . - having a ring body with a funnel-shaped sealing lip projecting radially outwards on the end face obliquely to the axis of the ring body , - having a holding edge , which projects on the end face of the ring body facing away from the sealing lip and at its free end has an inwardly pointing holding contour for gripping behind the end disc , - wherein the seal with its holding contour arranged on the holding edge grips around the edge of the end disc .