mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Tube holder for a tube filling machine, comprising a housing which has an upwardly opening tube receptacle into which an end region of a tube (T) can be inserted, a plurality of clamping elements being arranged in the tube receptacle , the clamping surface of each of which clamping elements can be brought into contact with an outer wall of the tube (T) and by means of which clamping elements a clamping force acting radially from the outside on the inserted tube (T) can be applied under the action of at least one spring element , the clamping elements each being mounted in a pivot bearing so as to be pivotable about a horizontally extending pivot axis and the clamping elements being arranged so as to be distributed over the circumference of the tube receptacle and forming a first group of clamping elements , characterized in that further clamping elements are arranged at an axial distance below the first group of clamping elements , which further clamping elements are arranged so as to be distributed over the circumference of the tube receptacle and a form a second group of further clamping elements and a clamping surface of each of which further clamping elements can be brought into contact with the outer wall of the tube (T) and by means of which clamping elements a clamping force acting radially from the outside on the inserted tube (T) can be applied under the action of the spring element and/or at least one further spring element , the further clamping elements each being mounted in a pivot bearing so as to be pivotable about a horizontally extending pivot axis , the clamping surface of the clamping elements and the further clamping elements having, at least in portions, a contour that is convex in the direction of a longitudinal central axis L of the tube receptacle and curved about a horizontal axis.
A security film with dual color shift characteristics, the security film comprising: a substrate layer having a first substrate surface and a second substrate surface ; a first liquid crystal layer , including a first liquid crystalline material, disposed above the first substrate surface ; a second liquid crystal layer , including a second liquid crystalline material, disposed above the second substrate surface ; and a reflective coating between the first liquid crystal layer and the first substrate surface , wherein the first liquid crystal layer and the second liquid crystal layer are adapted to exhibit dual color shifts to prevent counterfeiting, on rotation and/or translation of the security film , characterised in that : the reflective coating is an opaque black reflective coating and in that the reflective coating includes plurality of metalized zones and a plurality of demetalized zones . a substrate layer having a first substrate surface and a second substrate surface ; a first liquid crystal layer , including a first liquid crystalline material, disposed above the first substrate surface ; a second liquid crystal layer , including a second liquid crystalline material, disposed above the second substrate surface ; and a reflective coating between the first liquid crystal layer and the first substrate surface , wherein the first liquid crystal layer and the second liquid crystal layer are adapted to exhibit dual color shifts to prevent counterfeiting, on rotation and/or translation of the security film , characterised in that : the reflective coating is an opaque black reflective coating and in that the reflective coating includes plurality of metalized zones and a plurality of demetalized zones .
A suspended wheel multilevel transmission, comprising a front planetary gear train and a rear planetary gear train, wherein the front planetary gear train is composed of one multilevel gear shift mechanism , the rear planetary gear train is composed of a rear sun wheel , a rear planetary wheel and a rear inner gear ring , characterized by the suspended wheel multilevel transmission further comprising a suspended wheel , wherein the rear inner gear ring is shaped at the inner peripheral surface of the suspended wheel and integral with the suspended wheel , and wherein the suspended wheel multilevel transmission is a suspended wheel crossing-zero multilevel transmission, wherein the multilevel gear shift mechanism comprises one input gear wheel , a plurality of sets of output gearwheels providing different reduction ratios and a front inner gear ring , wherein the input gear wheel engages with one set of the plurality of sets of the output gear wheels, the input gear wheel is transmissively coupled with the front inner gear ring through the one set of the plurality of sets of the output gear wheels, and the rear sun wheel is transmissively coupled with the rear inner gear ring through the rear planetary wheel , a wheel center of the rear sun wheel and a wheel center of the input gear wheel are rigidly coupled with a power input shaft , and a wheel center of the rear planetary wheel is coupled with a power output shaft for outputting power, and wherein a reduction ratio of one set of the plurality of sets of output gear wheels to the input gear wheel is identical to a reduction ratio of the rear planetary wheel to the rear sun wheel such that the rotating speed of the power output shaft is zero.
A closure device for sealing a percutaneous puncture in a wall of a body passageway, the closure device comprising: an anchor configured to engage an interior surface of the body passageway; an expandable plug ; a contiguous elongate filament , coupled to the anchor and the expandable plug, the filament including first and second sections and a collar configured to move along the first section of the filament, the first and second sections extending from the anchor with the first section extending through the collar and the second section connected to the collar such that a loop is formed by the first and second sections and the collar, wherein the loop extends through an orifice in the expandable plug; and a lock frictionally engaged to a portion of the first section extending beyond said loop, wherein the collar is located between the lock and the expandable plug , and wherein the filament extends through the lock and the lock is movable along the filament in response to application of a force on the lock that overcomes the frictional engagement, whereby as the lock is moved along the first section towards the anchor, the loop shrinks causing the expandable plug to move toward the anchor, wherein the lock is configured to prevent the loop from expanding after said shrinkage of the loop. an anchor configured to engage an interior surface of the body passageway; an expandable plug ; a contiguous elongate filament , coupled to the anchor and the expandable plug, the filament including first and second sections and a collar configured to move along the first section of the filament, the first and second sections extending from the anchor with the first section extending through the collar and the second section connected to the collar such that a loop is formed by the first and second sections and the collar, wherein the loop extends through an orifice in the expandable plug; and a lock frictionally engaged to a portion of the first section extending beyond said loop, wherein the collar is located between the lock and the expandable plug , and wherein the filament extends through the lock and the lock is movable along the filament in response to application of a force on the lock that overcomes the frictional engagement, whereby as the lock is moved along the first section towards the anchor, the loop shrinks causing the expandable plug to move toward the anchor, wherein the lock is configured to prevent the loop from expanding after said shrinkage of the loop.
A profile for the structural body connection of a structural element, in particular a window, a door, a roller shutter box or the like, said profile comprising a profile body and a pre-compressed joint sealing tape which is fastened to said profile body and which is configured to expand in order to seal a joint between the profile body and the structural element, characterized in that the profile further has a film which holds the joint sealing tape in the pre-compressed state and which is configured to at least partly dissolve on contact with a reactant.
A method implemented in a control node , the method comprising: receiving (1120, 1310; 1410) an initial message associated with a user equipment, UE, from a first node , the initial message comprising extra information being partition selection information; wherein the partition selection information includes a partition identification, or where unique information associated with one or more network partitions is not available, the partition selection information includes information associated with a service network serving the one or more network partitions without the unique information associated with the one or more network partitions served by the service network; determining (1320; 1420) whether the received message corresponds to the one or more network partitions based at least in part on the partition selection information; and selecting , in response to determining that the message corresponds to the one or more network partitions, a particular network partition from the one or more network partitions using the partition selection information including the partition ID; and routing the message to a second node associated with the selected particular network partition, or where unique information associated with the one or more network partitions is not available, selecting the service network serving the one or more network partitions using the partition selection information including the information associated with the service network; and routing the message to the selected service network. receiving (1120, 1310; 1410) an initial message associated with a user equipment, UE, from a first node , the initial message comprising extra information being partition selection information; wherein the partition selection information includes a partition identification, or where unique information associated with one or more network partitions is not available, the partition selection information includes information associated with a service network serving the one or more network partitions without the unique information associated with the one or more network partitions served by the service network; determining (1320; 1420) whether the received message corresponds to the one or more network partitions based at least in part on the partition selection information; and selecting , in response to determining that the message corresponds to the one or more network partitions, a particular network partition from the one or more network partitions using the partition selection information including the partition ID; and routing the message to a second node associated with the selected particular network partition, or where unique information associated with the one or more network partitions is not available, selecting the service network serving the one or more network partitions using the partition selection information including the information associated with the service network; and routing the message to the selected service network.
Planar heating element with a PTC resistor structure , which is arranged in a defined surface area of a first surface of a carrier substrate , wherein electrical connection contacts are assigned to the PTC resistor structure for connection to an electrical voltage source , wherein the electrical connection contacts are connected to the PTC resistor structure via electrical connection lines , wherein the PTC resistor structure has a first end section , a middle section and a second end section , wherein, starting from a defined overlap , the PTC resistor structure is made from interlocking conductive tracks and has an interior conductive track and an exterior conductive track , wherein the interior conductive track and the exterior conductive track are essentially parallel in the middle section , wherein the interior conductive track and the exterior conductive track are switched in parallel, characterized in that the connection lines and the conductive tracks each have the defined overlap in the first end section of the PTC resistor structure , the interior conductive track has a bigger resistance than the exterior conductive track , the resistances of the interior conductive track and the exterior conductive track are sized in such a way that, when voltage is applied, there is an essentially even distribution of temperature within the defined surface area , and the first end section of the PTC resistor structure is designed in such a way, with regard to the filling thickness and/or the line width of the conductive tracks in the area of the specific overlap , that the physical heating properties of the PTC resistor structure are at least approximately unchanged in the first section . wherein, starting from a defined overlap , the PTC resistor structure is made from interlocking conductive tracks and has an interior conductive track and an exterior conductive track , wherein the interior conductive track and the exterior conductive track are essentially parallel in the middle section , wherein the interior conductive track and the exterior conductive track are switched in parallel, characterized in that the connection lines and the conductive tracks each have the defined overlap in the first end section of the PTC resistor structure , the interior conductive track has a bigger resistance than the exterior conductive track , the resistances of the interior conductive track and the exterior conductive track are sized in such a way that, when voltage is applied, there is an essentially even distribution of temperature within the defined surface area , and the first end section of the PTC resistor structure is designed in such a way, with regard to the filling thickness and/or the line width of the conductive tracks in the area of the specific overlap , that the physical heating properties of the PTC resistor structure are at least approximately unchanged in the first section .
A method for securing metal joint components to a composite rod comprising: inserting an internal collar into an end of the composite rod ; placing an external collar over the end of the composite rod; placing a clamp device (306, 308; 406, 408; 506, 508; 606, 608; 706, 708; 806, 808; 906, 908) around the end of the composite rode over the external collar; characterized by : partially curing the end of the composite rod before deformation; deforming the internal collar, the external collar, and the end of the composite rod via applying unidirectional compressive load in the radial direction to the clamp device; and curing the end of the composite rod after deformation, wherein the composite rod comprises a thermoset composite. inserting an internal collar into an end of the composite rod ; placing an external collar over the end of the composite rod; placing a clamp device (306, 308; 406, 408; 506, 508; 606, 608; 706, 708; 806, 808; 906, 908) around the end of the composite rode over the external collar; characterized by : partially curing the end of the composite rod before deformation; deforming the internal collar, the external collar, and the end of the composite rod via applying unidirectional compressive load in the radial direction to the clamp device; and curing the end of the composite rod after deformation, wherein the composite rod comprises a thermoset composite. deforming the internal collar, the external collar, and the end of the composite rod via applying unidirectional compressive load in the radial direction to the clamp device; and curing the end of the composite rod after deformation, wherein the composite rod comprises a thermoset composite.
Apparatus for identifying dust particles and water particles comprising a scattering region in fluid communication with ambient air of the apparatus, light emitting means having a first optical axis at least one first light detecting means having a second optical axis , and a measuring and computing means, wherein said light emitting means is adapted to emit light into said scattering region, and said at least one light detecting means is designed to transmit detection signals generated by scattered light incidence to the measuring and computing device, wherein the light emission device comprises at least one first light source which is designed to emit linearly polarized light with a first plane of polarization, and wherein the measuring and computing device is designed to calculate a value of an intensity quotient from the detection signals, to compare the value with stored values and to output an identification signal depending on the comparison, characterized in that the first optical axis and the second optical axis enclose an angle of 35° ± 3° in the direction of the backscattered light, the measuring and computing device is designed to calculate from the detection signals by means of the determination of the intensities Is and Ip the value of an intensity quotient in the form of a degree of depolarization σ Depol for the identification of dust particles or in the form of a polarization measure σ Po l for the identification of water particles, to compare the value with stored values and to output an identification signal depending on the comparison, wherein the polarization measure σ Pol is calculated according to σ Pol = (Is-Ip)/(Is+Ip), and wherein the degree of depolarization σ Depol is calculated according to σ Depol = I s /I p or σ Depol =Ip/Is, where Is is the intensity of light which is linearly polarized and has a plane of polarization which includes an angle of 90° ± 5° with the plane spanned by the first and second optical axes and where Ip is the intensity of the light which is linearly polarized and has a plane of polarization which includes an angle of 0° ± 5° with the plane spanned by the first and second optical axes , and wherein the first plane of polarization of the light emitted by the first light source is oriented perpendicular or parallel to the plane spanned by the first optical axis and second optical axis .
A sulfolane (SL)-based electrolyte composition suitable for lithium secondary batteries, comprising: - lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LiTFSI) in an amount (x) of 39.0 vol% ≤ x ≤ 47.5 vol%, and - fluoroethylene carbonate (FEC) in an amount (y) of 1.0 ≤ y ≤ 15.0 vol%, wherein SL/LiTFSI is comprised in a molar ratio (z) of 2.0 ≤ z ≤ 3.5. - lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (LiTFSI) in an amount (x) of 39.0 vol% ≤ x ≤ 47.5 vol%, and - fluoroethylene carbonate (FEC) in an amount (y) of 1.0 ≤ y ≤ 15.0 vol%, wherein SL/LiTFSI is comprised in a molar ratio (z) of 2.0 ≤ z ≤ 3.5.
An assembly for spacecraft comprising: - a support configured to be fixed onto a spacecraft, - a thruster resting on the support , - an orientation device comprising at least one actuator able to modify the orientation of the thruster, characterized in that the actuator comprises at least two electrodes and at least one electroactive polymer arranged between the at least two electrodes . - a support configured to be fixed onto a spacecraft, - a thruster resting on the support , - an orientation device comprising at least one actuator able to modify the orientation of the thruster, characterized in that the actuator comprises at least two electrodes and at least one electroactive polymer arranged between the at least two electrodes .
A turn-off circuit configured to dynamically control a turn-off operation for a power semiconductor switch in response to a fault signal indicating the presence of a short-circuit or an overcurrent, wherein the turn-off circuit comprises: an element having a variable resistance , said element being coupled to provide, to a control input of the power semiconductor switch, a potential low enough to switch the power semiconductor switch off; a detection circuit designed to detect an end of a Miller plateau based on a control input voltage or a control input current of the power semiconductor switch; and a control circuit designed to control, in a closed control loop, a resistance value of the element having a variable resistance in such a way that a voltage present at the control input of the power semiconductor switch is reduced after the end of a Miller plateau at a predetermined rate. an element having a variable resistance , said element being coupled to provide, to a control input of the power semiconductor switch, a potential low enough to switch the power semiconductor switch off; a detection circuit designed to detect an end of a Miller plateau based on a control input voltage or a control input current of the power semiconductor switch; and a control circuit designed to control, in a closed control loop, a resistance value of the element having a variable resistance in such a way that a voltage present at the control input of the power semiconductor switch is reduced after the end of a Miller plateau at a predetermined rate.
An interface and headgear assembly comprising: an interface comprising a mask frame ; a headgear assembly removably connected to the interface , the headgear assembly comprising a main strap , the main strap comprising a first end and a second end , wherein each of the first end and the second end is connected to a corresponding hook configured to connect to the interface , and wherein one of the hooks is an adjustable hook member that allows the length of the main strap to be adjusted through a telescoping mechanism , wherein the telescoping mechanism comprises an outer sleeve member and an inner arm and wherein squeezing the outer sleeve member permits the inner arm to translate relative to the outer sleeve member . an interface comprising a mask frame ; a headgear assembly removably connected to the interface , the headgear assembly comprising a main strap , the main strap comprising a first end and a second end , wherein each of the first end and the second end is connected to a corresponding hook configured to connect to the interface , and wherein one of the hooks is an adjustable hook member that allows the length of the main strap to be adjusted through a telescoping mechanism , wherein the telescoping mechanism comprises an outer sleeve member and an inner arm and wherein squeezing the outer sleeve member permits the inner arm to translate relative to the outer sleeve member .
A unipolar antenna , comprising a medium substrate , as well as a power feeding point , a feeder line and a metal structure that are disposed on a surface of the medium substrate , wherein the feeder line is connected to the power feeding point , the feeder line and the metal structure are coupled with each other; it is characterized in that the metal structure is axially symmetrical with respect to a line passing through the power feeding point such that the unipolar antenna resonates to two different wavebands; the metal structure is formed of a metal sheet that is enchased with a groove topology thereon, a pitch between adjacent grooves in the groove topology is just a width of the metal wiring , the feeder line is disposed to encircle a periphery of the metal structure , and an end of the feeder line is disposed at any position on the periphery of the metal structure .