mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An optoelectronic device comprising a semiconducting material, wherein the semiconducting material comprises a halometallate compound comprising: (a) cesium; (b) palladium; and (c) one or more halide anions [X]. (a) cesium; (b) palladium; and (c) one or more halide anions [X].
A washing machine comprising a body ; a tub which is disposed in the body and wherein the washing process is performed; a circulation line wherein the water taken from the tub is circulated; a filtering member having a water inlet through which the water coming from the circulation line is taken, a receptacle wherein the water taken through the water inlet fills, at least one filter which is disposed in the receptacle and which filters the circulation water and a water outlet which enables the water passing through the filter to be discharged out of the receptacle ; an overflow outlet which is arranged on the receptacle so as to be positioned before the water outlet in the flow direction of the water; and a chamber wherein the water coming through the overflow outlet fills; a level sensor which detects the level of the water filling in the chamber ; and a control unit which determines the clogging status of the filter by means of the water level data received from the level sensor characterized by the level sensor having a buoy which is disposed in the chamber and which is suitable to float on the water so as to rise together with the water filling into the chamber , and a sensor which detects the position of the buoy so as to measure the height of the water in the chamber and the chamber having a first compartment and a second compartment which are at least partially separated from each other such that the water coming through the overflow outlet flows first into the first compartment and passes through the first compartment to fill into the second compartment , and the level sensor which is positioned in the second compartment .
A system for selecting a patient- specific frequency for ultrasound therapy of a target within the patient, the system comprising: an ultrasound transducer comprising a plurality of segments and an associated controller capable of driving each of the transducer segments at any of a plurality of frequencies within a test range of frequencies so as to sonicate the target; a measurement facility for measuring a parameter correlated with an amount of ultrasound energy absorbed in the target; and a computational facility for (i) causing the ultrasound transducer controller to separately drive each of the segments sequentially at each of a plurality of frequencies within a test range so as to sonicate the target, (ii) causing the measurement facility to measure a parameter correlated with an amount of ultrasound energy absorbed in the target for each of the frequencies, (iii) for each of the plurality of frequencies, combining values of the parameter measured for the plurality of segments into a total parameter value correlated with a total amount of ultrasound energy absorbed in the target, and (iv) selecting for subsequent focused-ultrasound therapy, among the plurality of frequencies, an optimal frequency corresponding to a value of the measured total parameter that itself corresponds to a maximum total amount of ultrasound energy absorbed in the target, wherein the controller is configured to cause the ultrasound transducer, during ultrasound therapy, to drive the segments together at the selected optimal frequency. an ultrasound transducer comprising a plurality of segments and an associated controller capable of driving each of the transducer segments at any of a plurality of frequencies within a test range of frequencies so as to sonicate the target; a measurement facility for measuring a parameter correlated with an amount of ultrasound energy absorbed in the target; and a computational facility for (i) causing the ultrasound transducer controller to separately drive each of the segments sequentially at each of a plurality of frequencies within a test range so as to sonicate the target, (ii) causing the measurement facility to measure a parameter correlated with an amount of ultrasound energy absorbed in the target for each of the frequencies, (iii) for each of the plurality of frequencies, combining values of the parameter measured for the plurality of segments into a total parameter value correlated with a total amount of ultrasound energy absorbed in the target, and (iv) selecting for subsequent focused-ultrasound therapy, among the plurality of frequencies, an optimal frequency corresponding to a value of the measured total parameter that itself corresponds to a maximum total amount of ultrasound energy absorbed in the target, wherein the controller is configured to cause the ultrasound transducer, during ultrasound therapy, to drive the segments together at the selected optimal frequency.
Compact zeolite preforms having a space filling of 80% or more, characterized in that the preforms have a zeolite content of at least 90% and preferably at least 95%, determined by means of suitable adsorption methods.
An agricultural machine for applying liquid and/or powdered or granular materials comprising: - a boom , - a frame to which the boom is attached so as to be rotatable about an axis of rotation pointing in the direction of travel, - at least one lifting cylinder for lifting and lowering the boom and/or for tilting a boom segment upwards and downwards, - an actuating cylinder for rotating the boom about the axis of rotation, and - a measurement and control system for operating the actuating cylinder and the lifting cylinder , wherein the actuating cylinder is, on the one hand, mechanically connected or connectable to the frame , and wherein - the actuating cylinder is, on the other hand, mechanically connected to the boom for directly applying force, - the actuating cylinder is designed as a double-acting actuating cylinder having a piston which can be pressurized on both sides for moving the boom in opposite directions of rotation, characterized in that - the actuating cylinder and the lifting cylinder are hydraulically connected to a hydraulic circuit , in particular an open hydraulic circuit , - wherein the hydraulic circuit includes a first switching member for controlling the actuating cylinder and at least one further switching member, in particular second and third switching members , for controlling the lifting cylinder , and - wherein the measurement and control system is connected at least to the further switching member and is programmed to cause the further switching member to reduce the flow of hydraulic fluid or be closed upon reaching a threshold. - a boom , - a frame to which the boom is attached so as to be rotatable about an axis of rotation pointing in the direction of travel, - at least one lifting cylinder for lifting and lowering the boom and/or for tilting a boom segment upwards and downwards, - an actuating cylinder for rotating the boom about the axis of rotation, and - a measurement and control system for operating the actuating cylinder and the lifting cylinder , - the actuating cylinder is, on the other hand, mechanically connected to the boom for directly applying force, - the actuating cylinder is designed as a double-acting actuating cylinder having a piston which can be pressurized on both sides for moving the boom in opposite directions of rotation, - the actuating cylinder and the lifting cylinder are hydraulically connected to a hydraulic circuit , in particular an open hydraulic circuit , - wherein the hydraulic circuit includes a first switching member for controlling the actuating cylinder and at least one further switching member, in particular second and third switching members , for controlling the lifting cylinder , and - wherein the measurement and control system is connected at least to the further switching member and is programmed to cause the further switching member to reduce the flow of hydraulic fluid or be closed upon reaching a threshold.
A swimming pool chemical dispenser, comprising a main body , an upper cover which covers the upper opening of the main body , an accommodating cavity for storing tablets is formed inside the main body ; characterized in that the swimming pool chemical dispenser further comprises a tablet clamp ; the clamping end of the tablet clamp penetrates downward through the upper cover and abuts against the tablets in operation mode, and the tablet clamp is provided with scales; the tablet clamp is able to descend along with the dissolution of the tablets and to display the amount of residual chemical in the main body .
Phase advance method for monitoring the rotor position in sensorless brushless direct current (BLDC) motors with non-trapezoidal induced voltages, the motor being driven with six-step drive mode, in motors with non-ideal induced voltages for detecting the passage through a flat instability region, wherein the detection is performed by direct measurement of the induced voltage, comprising the steps of: applying a gradual phase advance by advancing the commutation angle of the applied voltage with a gradual phase advance level in relation to the rotor position; characterized by the fact that further comprises monitoring a bus voltage (Vbarr) provided by a DC voltage source of an inverter connected to the motor; and monitoring voltages (FA, FB, FC) of the motor phases; comparing an open phase with the other phases using a parameter (H) that is calculated by H = H coef × (rpm + k × torque), with rpm being rotational speed, H coef is a parameter proportional to the motor flow constant and k is a torque (or current) adjustment parameter; checking, at each of the phase advance levels, whether the induced voltage value at the motor positions (1 to 6) is approximately equal to half of the bus voltage (Vbarr/2), wherein if the induced voltage corresponds to approximately half of Vbarr, a fixed Df increment is applied to the H_coef parameter. applying a gradual phase advance by advancing the commutation angle of the applied voltage with a gradual phase advance level in relation to the rotor position; characterized by the fact that further comprises monitoring a bus voltage (Vbarr) provided by a DC voltage source of an inverter connected to the motor; and monitoring voltages (FA, FB, FC) of the motor phases; comparing an open phase with the other phases using a parameter (H) that is calculated by H = H coef × (rpm + k × torque), with rpm being rotational speed, H coef is a parameter proportional to the motor flow constant and k is a torque (or current) adjustment parameter; checking, at each of the phase advance levels, whether the induced voltage value at the motor positions (1 to 6) is approximately equal to half of the bus voltage (Vbarr/2), wherein if the induced voltage corresponds to approximately half of Vbarr, a fixed Df increment is applied to the H_coef parameter.
A device for the destabilization of a mixture having a first lipophilic component and a second hydrophilic component and the application of the destabilized mixture to a dermal surface, said device comprising: a) means to generate at least two destabilizing energy forms wherein the first destabilizing energy form is a surface energy destabilizing energy form and wherein the surface energy destabilizing energy form is generated by a first material that (i) generates a surface energy at between 1,000-1,200 mJ/m 2 and (ii) is capable of producing the second destabilizing energy form as mechanical shear force at between 400 Pa and 12,000 Pa; and b) a means to generate at least one enriching energy form that is a surface energy enriching energy form and wherein the surface energy enriching energy form is generated by a second material that generates a surface energy at between 10-100 mJ/m 2 c) an applicator surface to contact a dermal surface wherein the means for generating the destabilizing energy forms of part (a) and the surface energy enriching energy form of part (b) are the materials that form the applicator surface of part (c). a) means to generate at least two destabilizing energy forms wherein the first destabilizing energy form is a surface energy destabilizing energy form and wherein the surface energy destabilizing energy form is generated by a first material that (i) generates a surface energy at between 1,000-1,200 mJ/m 2 and (ii) is capable of producing the second destabilizing energy form as mechanical shear force at between 400 Pa and 12,000 Pa; and b) a means to generate at least one enriching energy form that is a surface energy enriching energy form and wherein the surface energy enriching energy form is generated by a second material that generates a surface energy at between 10-100 mJ/m 2 c) an applicator surface to contact a dermal surface
System for checking solder joints, with a device for automatic solder joint inspection, which is designed to detect at least one quality feature of a solder joint to be checked in a predetermined inspection region (12.1, 12.2) of the solder surface , wherein the device for automatic solder joint inspection is designed to assess the solder joint to be checked, according to the detected quality feature, as a good solder joint (ASJI RG ) or as a bad solder joint (ASJI RB ), wherein a device for automatic component checking is designed to determine at least one geometrical parameter of a component to be soldered, wherein an evaluation and control unit is designed to ascertain the position and/or dimensions of the at least one corresponding inspection region (12.1, 12.2), according to the determined at least one geometrical parameter of the component to be soldered, and to specify them to the device for automatic solder joint inspection for checking the corresponding solder joint , characterized in that the device for automatic component checking is designed to detect at least one current geometrical parameter of the component to be soldered, such as the actual component length, before the placement (S170) of the component to be soldered as the geometrical parameter of the component to be soldered.
A population of particles comprising a core and a first shell and a second shell, wherein the core comprises a compound of formula (II) A x [MF y ] (II) the first shell comprises a composition of formula (IV) A x [(M 1-z , Mn z )F y ] (IV) and the second shell comprises a composition of formula (V) A x [(M 1-w , Mn w )F y ] (V) wherein A is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, or a combination thereof; M is Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Hf, Y, La, Nb, Ta, Si, Gd, or a combination thereof; x is 1, 2 or 3 and is equal to the absolute value of the charge of the [MF y ] ion; y is 5, 6 or 7; and 0<z≤0.2 0≤w≤z. A is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, or a combination thereof; M is Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Hf, Y, La, Nb, Ta, Si, Gd, or a combination thereof; x is 1, 2 or 3 and is equal to the absolute value of the charge of the [MF y ] ion; y is 5, 6 or 7; and 0<z≤0.2 0≤w≤z.
A multiplexed target detection method, comprising: (a) combining a sample containing a plurality of protein or peptide targets with a plurality of primary binding partners, each of which binds specifically to a protein or peptide target and is linked to a probe strand, and producing a first reaction mixture comprising protein or peptide bound to primary binding partners; (b) combining the first reaction mixture produced in step (a) with dNTPs, strand-displacing polymerase, and a plurality of catalytic molecules, each catalytic molecule comprising, 5' to 3', a first domain, a second domain, and a third domain wherein the first domain is bound to the second domain, the third domain is an unpaired 3' toehold domain complementary to the probe strand of one of the primary binding partners, and the second domain comprises a sequence identical to the third domain, and producing a second reaction mixture comprising nucleic acid concatemers bound to primary binding partners, wherein each catalytic molecule further comprises a stopper molecule or modification that terminates polymerization located between the first and second domains of the same catalytic molecule; (c) combining the second reaction mixture produced in step (b) with a plurality of signal strands, each signal strand linked to a different detectable molecule and comprising a domain complementary to the probe strand of one of the primary binding partners, and producing concatemers labeled by a plurality of signal strands; and (d) optionally further comprising imaging the labeled concatemers. (a) combining a sample containing a plurality of protein or peptide targets with a plurality of primary binding partners, each of which binds specifically to a protein or peptide target and is linked to a probe strand, and producing a first reaction mixture comprising protein or peptide bound to primary binding partners; (b) combining the first reaction mixture produced in step (a) with dNTPs, strand-displacing polymerase, and a plurality of catalytic molecules, each catalytic molecule comprising, 5' to 3', a first domain, a second domain, and a third domain wherein the first domain is bound to the second domain, the third domain is an unpaired 3' toehold domain complementary to the probe strand of one of the primary binding partners, and the second domain comprises a sequence identical to the third domain, and producing a second reaction mixture comprising nucleic acid concatemers bound to primary binding partners, wherein each catalytic molecule further comprises a stopper molecule or modification that terminates polymerization located between the first and second domains of the same catalytic molecule; (c) combining the second reaction mixture produced in step (b) with a plurality of signal strands, each signal strand linked to a different detectable molecule and comprising a domain complementary to the probe strand of one of the primary binding partners, and producing concatemers labeled by a plurality of signal strands; and (d) optionally further comprising imaging the labeled concatemers.
A method of plasma etching a silicon carbide workpiece including the steps of: forming a mask on a surface of the silicon carbide workpiece; performing an initial plasma etch on the masked surface using a first set of process conditions, wherein the plasma is produced using an etchant gas mixture which includes i) oxygen and ii) at least one fluorine rich gas which is present in the etchant gas mixture at a volume ratio of less than 50%, wherein the at least one fluorine rich gas is CF 4 and/or SF 6 ; and subsequently performing a bulk plasma etch process using a second set of process conditions which differ from the first set of process conditions, in which the bulk plasma etch process etches much more deeply into the silicon carbide workpiece than the initial plasma etch step. forming a mask on a surface of the silicon carbide workpiece; performing an initial plasma etch on the masked surface using a first set of process conditions, wherein the plasma is produced using an etchant gas mixture which includes i) oxygen and ii) at least one fluorine rich gas which is present in the etchant gas mixture at a volume ratio of less than 50%, wherein the at least one fluorine rich gas is CF 4 and/or SF 6 ; and subsequently performing a bulk plasma etch process using a second set of process conditions which differ from the first set of process conditions, in which the bulk plasma etch process etches much more deeply into the silicon carbide workpiece than the initial plasma etch step.
Arrangement for a test device for small-volume bulk materials (9 to 12, 42 to 44, 61 to 64) and a dedusting system , wherein the dedusting system is mounted on the test apparatus, and wherein the dedusting system comprises: - a bottom which in a first section has a plurality of openings (13 to 16, 46 to 48) having a screening function, wherein dust can be extracted via these openings (13 to 16, 46 to 48) from the dedusting system and wherein the bulk materials (9 to 12, 42 to 44, 61 to 64) remain on the floor , wherein the floor has a second section in which a discharge opening is provided, via which the bulk materials (9 to 12, 42 to 44, 61 to 64) can be removed from the dedusting system and fed to the test apparatus , - a top movably arranged above the bottom , wherein the top has a chamber which is open downwardly, so that a part of the bottom forms the bottom of the chamber , and wherein the chamber has a charging opening via which the bulk materials (9 to 12, 42 to 44, 61 to 64) can be introduced into the chamber , wherein in a first position, the chamber of the arrangement is arranged above the plurality of openings (13 to 16, 46 to 48) having a screening function, and wherein in a second position, the chamber of the arrangement is arranged above the discharge opening . - a bottom which in a first section has a plurality of openings (13 to 16, 46 to 48) having a screening function, wherein dust can be extracted via these openings (13 to 16, 46 to 48) from the dedusting system and wherein the bulk materials (9 to 12, 42 to 44, 61 to 64) remain on the floor , wherein the floor has a second section in which a discharge opening is provided, via which the bulk materials (9 to 12, 42 to 44, 61 to 64) can be removed from the dedusting system and fed to the test apparatus , - a top movably arranged above the bottom , wherein the top has a chamber which is open downwardly, so that a part of the bottom forms the bottom of the chamber , and wherein the chamber has a charging opening via which the bulk materials (9 to 12, 42 to 44, 61 to 64) can be introduced into the chamber , wherein in a first position, the chamber of the arrangement is arranged above the plurality of openings (13 to 16, 46 to 48) having a screening function, and wherein in a second position, the chamber of the arrangement is arranged above the discharge opening . wherein in a first position, the chamber of the arrangement is arranged above the plurality of openings (13 to 16, 46 to 48) having a screening function, and wherein in a second position, the chamber of the arrangement is arranged above the discharge opening .