mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
Hollow particle comprising an outer shell forming a hollow space and an inner material at least partially enclosed by the outer shell , wherein the outer shell has a refractive index of 1.3 to 2.5 and the inner material has a refractive index of 1.4 to 3.2, and wherein the inner material partially fills in the volume of the hollow space, characterized in that the outer shell contains a polymeric material and the inner material is selected from the group consisting of chalk, talcum, dolomite, aluminum hydroxide, gibbsite, calcium carbonate, calcite, barium sulfate, mica, quartz, wollastonite, kaolin, diatomaceous earth, perlite, feldspar, silica sol, silicic acid, and basalt and mixtures thereof.
A surface coated cutting tool comprising: a cutting tool body made of any one of tungsten carbide-based cemented carbide, titanium carbonitride-based cermet, and cubic boron nitride-based ultra-high pressure sintered material; and a hard coating layer provided on a surface of the cutting tool body, wherein the hard coating layer comprises at least a Ti and Al complex nitride or carbonitride layer, which is formed by a chemical vapor deposition method and has an average layer thickness of 1 to 20 μm, in a case where a composition of the complex nitride or carbonitride layer is expressed by a composition formula: (Ti 1-x Al x )(C y N 1-y ), a content ratio x, which is a ratio of Al to a total amount of Ti and Al; and a content ratio y, which is a ratio of C to a total amount of C and N, satisfy 0.60≤x≤0.95 and 0≤y≤0.005, respectively, provided that each of x and y is in atomic ratio, crystal grains constituting the complex nitride or carbonitride layer includes cubic phase crystal grains; and hexagonal phase crystal grains, an area ratio occupied by the cubic phase crystal grains is 30-80 % in a plane perpendicular to the surface of the cutting tool body, an average grain width W; and an average aspect ratio A of the crystal grains with the cubic grain structure are 0.05-1.0 μm; and 5 or less, respectively, a periodic content ratio change of Ti and Al in the composition formula: (Ti 1-x Al x )(C y N 1-y ) exists in each of the cubic phase crystal grains, wherein existence of the periodic content ratio change of Ti and Al in the cubic crystal grain is confirmed by a plane analysis from a cross section side by an energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy method (EDS) by using a transmission electron microscope in a magnifying power of 20000 times, and a difference obtained by subtracting a local minimum value x from a local maximum value x in the periodic content ratio change is 0.05-0.25, wherein the difference between the local minimum value x and the local maximum value x in the periodic content ratio change is obtained by a line analysis by the energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy method (EDS).
A power conversion device , comprising: a casing comprising a base plate and a side wall , and the base plate and the side wall forming a chamber ; a structural plate located in the chamber ; a converter module located between the base plate and the structural plate , the converter module having at least one connecting end ; an auxiliary circuit board module located at a side of the structural plate in the chamber away from the base plate , and electrically connected with the converter module ; and a top cover sealing the chamber ; characterised in that the power conversion device further comprises: at least one strut , the strut comprising: an insulating column , a first end of the insulating column being connected with the base plate , a second end of the insulating column supporting the converter module ; at least one terminal located at the second end of the insulating column and electrically connected with the connecting end ; and at least one fastener configured to fasten together the connecting end , the terminal and the insulating column . a casing comprising a base plate and a side wall , and the base plate and the side wall forming a chamber ; a structural plate located in the chamber ; a converter module located between the base plate and the structural plate , the converter module having at least one connecting end ; an auxiliary circuit board module located at a side of the structural plate in the chamber away from the base plate , and electrically connected with the converter module ; and a top cover sealing the chamber ; characterised in that the power conversion device further comprises: at least one strut , the strut comprising: an insulating column , a first end of the insulating column being connected with the base plate , a second end of the insulating column supporting the converter module ; at least one terminal located at the second end of the insulating column and electrically connected with the connecting end ; and at least one fastener configured to fasten together the connecting end , the terminal and the insulating column . at least one strut , the strut comprising: an insulating column , a first end of the insulating column being connected with the base plate , a second end of the insulating column supporting the converter module ; at least one terminal located at the second end of the insulating column and electrically connected with the connecting end ; and an insulating column , a first end of the insulating column being connected with the base plate , a second end of the insulating column supporting the converter module ; at least one terminal located at the second end of the insulating column and electrically connected with the connecting end ; and at least one fastener configured to fasten together the connecting end , the terminal and the insulating column .
A liquid container which can be placed on a container which is removably mounted on a liquid ejecting apparatus , comprising: a liquid containing portion capable of containing a liquid; a liquid supply portion configured to supply the liquid in the liquid containing portion to the liquid ejecting apparatus; and a handle provided in the liquid supply portion; wherein at least a part of the handle is positioned higher than the liquid supply portion in a state where the liquid container is placed on the container; characterized in that : the liquid container further comprises a plurality of guided portions configured to be guided by respective ones of a plurality of guide portions provided in the container, and wherein at least a part of the handle is disposed on a line (A) which connects at least two guided portions in a state where the liquid container is placed on the container. a liquid containing portion capable of containing a liquid; a liquid supply portion configured to supply the liquid in the liquid containing portion to the liquid ejecting apparatus; and a handle provided in the liquid supply portion; wherein at least a part of the handle is positioned higher than the liquid supply portion in a state where the liquid container is placed on the container; characterized in that : the liquid container further comprises a plurality of guided portions configured to be guided by respective ones of a plurality of guide portions provided in the container, and wherein at least a part of the handle is disposed on a line (A) which connects at least two guided portions in a state where the liquid container is placed on the container. the liquid container further comprises a plurality of guided portions configured to be guided by respective ones of a plurality of guide portions provided in the container, and wherein at least a part of the handle is disposed on a line (A) which connects at least two guided portions in a state where the liquid container is placed on the container.
A surface acoustic wave, SAW, device comprising: a piezoelectric layer ; a high acoustic velocity layer coupled to the piezoelectric layer at a first surface of the piezoelectric layer; and at least one transducer between the piezoelectric layer and the high acoustic velocity layer, the at least one transducer including graphene, the graphene in the transducer being a first multi-layer graphene layer , the at least one transducer being configured to propagate a surface acoustic wave having an operating wavelength (λ) along the piezoelectric layer, wherein the first multi-layer graphene layer is 3-5 atomic layers of graphene. a piezoelectric layer ; a high acoustic velocity layer coupled to the piezoelectric layer at a first surface of the piezoelectric layer; and at least one transducer between the piezoelectric layer and the high acoustic velocity layer, the at least one transducer including graphene, the graphene in the transducer being a first multi-layer graphene layer , the at least one transducer being configured to propagate a surface acoustic wave having an operating wavelength (λ) along the piezoelectric layer, wherein the first multi-layer graphene layer is 3-5 atomic layers of graphene.
A protective sheath assembly for covering an ultrasound transducer, comprising: a sheath comprising: a tubular portion formed of a first flexible material and having a first end and a second end; and a planar portion secured to the first end of the tubular portion to close the first end of the tubular portion, wherein the planar portion is formed of a second flexible material that is different from the first flexible material, wherein the second flexible material comprises: a substrate layer; and characterized in that the flexible material comprises at least one hydrophilic coating layer applied to a surface of the substrate material, wherein the at least one hydrophilic coating layer is configured to be activated by water or saline during use to provide acoustic coupling between the ultrasound transducer and the patient. a tubular portion formed of a first flexible material and having a first end and a second end; and a planar portion secured to the first end of the tubular portion to close the first end of the tubular portion, wherein the planar portion is formed of a second flexible material that is different from the first flexible material, wherein the second flexible material comprises: a substrate layer; and characterized in that the flexible material comprises at least one hydrophilic coating layer applied to a surface of the substrate material, wherein the at least one hydrophilic coating layer is configured to be activated by water or saline during use to provide acoustic coupling between the ultrasound transducer and the patient. a substrate layer; and characterized in that the flexible material comprises at least one hydrophilic coating layer applied to a surface of the substrate material, wherein the at least one hydrophilic coating layer is configured to be activated by water or saline during use to provide acoustic coupling between the ultrasound transducer and the patient.
A method of screening for the onset or predisposition to the onset of or monitoring a large intestine neoplasm in an individual, said method comprising assessing the methylation status of: the gene region, including 2kb upstream of : IKZF1; in combination with one or more of the following gene regions, including 2 kb upstream of: BCAT1; IRF4; GRASP; and CAHM in a biological sample from said individual wherein a higher level of methylation of at least one of the DNA regions relative to control levels is indicative of a large intestine neoplasm or a predisposition to the onset of a large intestine neoplastic state. the gene region, including 2kb upstream of : IKZF1; in combination with one or more of the following gene regions, including 2 kb upstream of: BCAT1; IRF4; GRASP; and CAHM BCAT1; IRF4; GRASP; and CAHM
A soft back-up pin state checking device which is configured to check a state of a soft back-up pin made of a soft elastic material which is configured to support, from below, a circuit board onto which components are mounted in a component mounting station of a component mounting machine, the soft back-up pin state checking device comprising: a camera which is configured to image a region including the soft back-up pin from above, and fiducial position marks on the circuit board ; image processing means for processing a captured image by the camera ; and a background portion which is possible to be distinguished from the soft back-up pin and be recognized using the image processing means , wherein the background portion is provided in an outer circumference of the soft back-up pin , and wherein the image processing means is configured to recognize an inner circumferential edge of the background portion as an outer circumferential edge of the soft back-up pin by processing the captured image by the camera and recognizing the background portion of the outer circumference of the soft back-up pin , and wherein the image processing means is configured to determine whether or not shining or dark adhered matter is present on the soft back-up pin based on the presence of a shining portion or a dark portion in the image processing results of an inside region of the recognized background portion . a camera which is configured to image a region including the soft back-up pin from above, and fiducial position marks on the circuit board ; image processing means for processing a captured image by the camera ; and a background portion which is possible to be distinguished from the soft back-up pin and be recognized using the image processing means , wherein the background portion is provided in an outer circumference of the soft back-up pin , and wherein the image processing means is configured to recognize an inner circumferential edge of the background portion as an outer circumferential edge of the soft back-up pin by processing the captured image by the camera and recognizing the background portion of the outer circumference of the soft back-up pin , and wherein the image processing means is configured to determine whether or not shining or dark adhered matter is present on the soft back-up pin based on the presence of a shining portion or a dark portion in the image processing results of an inside region of the recognized background portion .
A transmitter communication device configured to provide video data to a receiver communication device , the video data comprising one or more groups of frames , each group of frames comprising a plurality of temporally successive frames (111a-c, 113a,b), the transmitter communication device comprising: a processor configured to process a first frame of a current group of frames using a first modulation and coding scheme of a plurality of modulation and coding schemes and to process a second frame of the current group of frames using a second modulation and coding scheme of the plurality of modulation and coding schemes, wherein the processor is configured to select the second modulation and coding scheme of the plurality of modulation and coding schemes on the basis of a temporal position of the second frame relative to the first frame of the current group of frames; and a communication interface configured to transmit the current group of frames including the first frame and the second frame to the receiver communication device . a processor configured to process a first frame of a current group of frames using a first modulation and coding scheme of a plurality of modulation and coding schemes and to process a second frame of the current group of frames using a second modulation and coding scheme of the plurality of modulation and coding schemes, wherein the processor is configured to select the second modulation and coding scheme of the plurality of modulation and coding schemes on the basis of a temporal position of the second frame relative to the first frame of the current group of frames; and a communication interface configured to transmit the current group of frames including the first frame and the second frame to the receiver communication device .
An audio system comprising: a plurality of near-field speakers arranged in a listening area; a plurality of cross-talk cancellation filters coupled to the near-field speakers, the near-field speakers and the cross-talk cancellation filters being arranged to provide first and second listening zones in the listening area in which audio from the first listening zone is cancelled in the second listening zone and vice versa; at least one audio source for providing audio content; first volume-based equalization circuitry configured to receive a first audio signal representing audio content for the first listening zone from the at least one audio source, and to control a volume adjustment applied to the first audio signal thereby to control a volume of audio in the first listening zone based on a first volume setting; and second volume-based equalization circuitry configured to receive a second audio signal representing audio content for the second listening zone, and to control a volume adjustment applied to the second audio signal thereby to control a volume of audio in the second listening zone based on a second volume setting, characterized in that the first volume-based equalization circuitry is configured to limit attenuation of a first frequency portion corresponding to a low frequency portion of the first audio signal, the first listening zone corresponding to an attenuated zone, when a volume setting differential corresponding to a difference between the first and second volume settings exceeds a predetermined value. a plurality of near-field speakers arranged in a listening area; a plurality of cross-talk cancellation filters coupled to the near-field speakers, the near-field speakers and the cross-talk cancellation filters being arranged to provide first and second listening zones in the listening area in which audio from the first listening zone is cancelled in the second listening zone and vice versa; at least one audio source for providing audio content; first volume-based equalization circuitry configured to receive a first audio signal representing audio content for the first listening zone from the at least one audio source, and to control a volume adjustment applied to the first audio signal thereby to control a volume of audio in the first listening zone based on a first volume setting; and second volume-based equalization circuitry configured to receive a second audio signal representing audio content for the second listening zone, and to control a volume adjustment applied to the second audio signal thereby to control a volume of audio in the second listening zone based on a second volume setting, characterized in that the first volume-based equalization circuitry is configured to limit attenuation of a first frequency portion corresponding to a low frequency portion of the first audio signal, the first listening zone corresponding to an attenuated zone, when a volume setting differential corresponding to a difference between the first and second volume settings exceeds a predetermined value.
Handling system for handling stackable flat elements, in particular carton elements, the handling system comprising a supporting table having a supporting surface onto which at least an edge portion of a stack of flat elements is supportable, a clamping device configured for clamping a first part of the stack to the supporting table , and a lifting device configured for lifting a second part of the stack from the supporting table , wherein the lifting device and the clamping device are arranged to the supporting table such that the stack is bendable by clamping the first part of the stack onto the supporting table by the clamping device and lifting the second part of the stack from the supporting table by the lifting device at the same time, such that the stack is bended around a bending axis , wherein the bending axis extends within a plane parallel to a supporting plane of the supporting surface .
An imaging apparatus, comprising: a light source section comprising a light source having a wavelength of a plurality of bands including a visible light band and a near-infrared band, the light source section being adapted to be used to measure a shape of a subject as an object of a surgical operation; an imaging section configured to convert measurement light source light images of the plurality of bands from the light source section into a plurality of electrical measurement imaging signals, whereby the imaging apparatus is arranged such that the measurement light source light images are reflected from a surface and an inside of the subject; a calculation section configured to measure a shape of the surface and a shape of the inside in the subject based on the plurality of electrical measurement imaging signals obtained through the conversion in the imaging section ; and a composition processing section configured to composition-process the shape of the surface and the shape of the inside measured by the calculation section to create three-dimensional image data about the subject. a light source section comprising a light source having a wavelength of a plurality of bands including a visible light band and a near-infrared band, the light source section being adapted to be used to measure a shape of a subject as an object of a surgical operation; an imaging section configured to convert measurement light source light images of the plurality of bands from the light source section into a plurality of electrical measurement imaging signals, whereby the imaging apparatus is arranged such that the measurement light source light images are reflected from a surface and an inside of the subject; a calculation section configured to measure a shape of the surface and a shape of the inside in the subject based on the plurality of electrical measurement imaging signals obtained through the conversion in the imaging section ; and a composition processing section configured to composition-process the shape of the surface and the shape of the inside measured by the calculation section to create three-dimensional image data about the subject.