mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A display panel comprising a display substrate and at least one package film layer covering the display substrate, wherein the package film layer comprises a first inorganic film , a second inorganic film , an organic film and a third inorganic film laminated on the display substrate in sequence, and an adhesion between a material of the first inorganic film and a material of the organic film is less than an adhesion between a material of the second inorganic film and a material of the organic film , wherein the display panel comprises a display region (C) and a non-display region, the non-display region comprises a first region (A) provided with a barrier structure and a second region (B) between the display region (C) and the barrier structure, wherein the barrier structure comprises at least a first barrier and a second barrier , a distance between the first barrier and the display region is less than a distance between the second barrier and the display region, and a height of the first barrier is less than a height of the second barrier such that the first barrier and the second barrier form a stepped structure to prevent organic film from crossing the barrier structure, wherein the first inorganic film covers the second region (B) and the first barrier and the second barrier , and the second inorganic film and the organic film cover the second region (B) but do not cover a top surface of the first barrier and do not cover a top surface of the second barrier , wherein an edge of the second inorganic film is in contact with a side surface of the first barrier covered by the first inorganic film, and the organic layer extends to the side surface of first barrier covered by the first inorganic film, the side surface being proximate to the display region. wherein the display panel comprises a display region (C) and a non-display region, the non-display region comprises a first region (A) provided with a barrier structure and a second region (B) between the display region (C) and the barrier structure, wherein the barrier structure comprises at least a first barrier and a second barrier , a distance between the first barrier and the display region is less than a distance between the second barrier and the display region, and a height of the first barrier is less than a height of the second barrier such that the first barrier and the second barrier form a stepped structure to prevent organic film from crossing the barrier structure, wherein the first inorganic film covers the second region (B) and the first barrier and the second barrier , and the second inorganic film and the organic film cover the second region (B) but do not cover a top surface of the first barrier and do not cover a top surface of the second barrier , wherein an edge of the second inorganic film is in contact with a side surface of the first barrier covered by the first inorganic film, and the organic layer extends to the side surface of first barrier covered by the first inorganic film, the side surface being proximate to the display region.
A negative electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery which comprises: silicon particles; and a coating layer surrounding the silicon particles, wherein the silicon particles have a full width at half maximum (FWHM) of peak ranging from 2 to 10 in the particle diameter distribution having an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 1~30 μm as determined by laser diffraction particle distribution analysis, and the coating layer comprises at least one of carbon and a polymer. silicon particles; and a coating layer surrounding the silicon particles, wherein the silicon particles have a full width at half maximum (FWHM) of peak ranging from 2 to 10 in the particle diameter distribution having an average particle diameter (D 50 ) of 1~30 μm as determined by laser diffraction particle distribution analysis, and the coating layer comprises at least one of carbon and a polymer.
A flat plate shaped piezoelectric substrate comprising: a piezoelectric ceramic layer ; a plurality of first electrodes and a second electrode disposed on one main surface of the piezoelectric ceramic layer ; and a third electrode disposed on another main surface of the piezoelectric ceramic layer so as to oppose to the first electrodes , wherein the plurality of the first electrodes and the second electrode are positioned on an upper surface of the piezoelectric substrate , wherein the second electrode comprises an outer peripheral part disposed so as to surround an entirety of the first electrodes , and a protrusion extending from the outer peripheral part toward inside of the outer peripheral part when the piezoelectric substrate is viewed from above, wherein the second electrode and the third electrode are electrically connected to each other at the protrusion , and wherein the outer peripheral part is used for an electrical connection with an outside, wherein a connection bump is formed on the second electrode . a piezoelectric ceramic layer ; a plurality of first electrodes and a second electrode disposed on one main surface of the piezoelectric ceramic layer ; and a third electrode disposed on another main surface of the piezoelectric ceramic layer so as to oppose to the first electrodes , wherein the plurality of the first electrodes and the second electrode are positioned on an upper surface of the piezoelectric substrate , wherein the second electrode comprises an outer peripheral part disposed so as to surround an entirety of the first electrodes , and a protrusion extending from the outer peripheral part toward inside of the outer peripheral part when the piezoelectric substrate is viewed from above, wherein the second electrode and the third electrode are electrically connected to each other at the protrusion , and wherein the outer peripheral part is used for an electrical connection with an outside, wherein a connection bump is formed on the second electrode .
Programmable read-only memory cell comprising a first insulating layer located between a semiconductor body and a second conductor or semiconductor layer , the first insulating layer comprising a peripheral portion and a central portion , the peripheral portion having a thickness greater than the thickness of the central portion , characterized in that the body comprises first and second regions, the second region being more heavily doped than the first region , the central portion being in contact with the second region .
Rolling cultivator, comprising at least one rolling disc and a mount having a connecting element for fastening to a vehicle and an attaching element , the at least one rolling disc being accommodated so as to be rotatable about its axis in the attaching element , the attaching element and the connecting element being rotatable relative to one another for setting a working angle of the rolling disc , characterised in that the connecting element is arranged above the attaching element , and in that a first, remote-controlled swivel apparatus is provided between the attaching element and the connecting element for setting the working angle.
A method for producing a hydrogenated compound, comprising Step 1: the step of generating hydrogen by reacting water and a reduced compound (B) in a solvent consisting of water, and Step 2: the step of producing the hydrogenated compound (c) by reducing a compound to be hydrogenated (C) with the generated hydrogen at not lower than 120°C and not higher than 600°C, wherein the reduced compound (B) is at least one selected from Zn and Fe, wherein the compound to be hydrogenated (C) is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of vegetable fat and oil, cellulose, sucrose, glucose, fructose, xylose, sorbitol, lactic acid, furfural, phenol and glycerin, wherein a concentration of the compound to be hydrogenated (C) as a raw material in the reaction mixture is not less than 1 mass% and not more than 60 mass%, and wherein the Step 1 and Step 2 are carried out in a one-pot way. Step 1: the step of generating hydrogen by reacting water and a reduced compound (B) in a solvent consisting of water, and Step 2: the step of producing the hydrogenated compound (c) by reducing a compound to be hydrogenated (C) with the generated hydrogen at not lower than 120°C and not higher than 600°C,
A battery pack comprising: (a) a battery cell array comprising two or more flat battery cells electrically connected in parallel to each other, each of which has an electrode assembly of a cathode/separator/anode structure disposed in a battery case together with an electrolyte in a sealed state, arranged in a lateral direction; (b) a protection circuit module (PCM) connected to the upper end of the battery cell array to control an operation of the battery pack ; (c) a pack case in which the battery cell array and the protection circuit module are disposed; and (d) two single spacers mounted between the pack case and the battery cell array providing a space accommodating the increase in thickness of the battery cell array during charge and discharge of the battery pack ,; wherein the spacers are mounted to tops and bottoms of the battery cells at two or more edges thereof in a state in which the spacers have inner strips and the inner strips have width equivalent to 5 to 20% of a width of each of the battery cells, the spacers are provided at a top and/or bottom thereof with an adhesive, and the spacers are configured to have a continuous lattice structure in which the spacers are simultaneously mounted to the battery cells in a state in which the tops or bottoms of the battery cells are exposed. (a) a battery cell array comprising two or more flat battery cells electrically connected in parallel to each other, each of which has an electrode assembly of a cathode/separator/anode structure disposed in a battery case together with an electrolyte in a sealed state, arranged in a lateral direction; (b) a protection circuit module (PCM) connected to the upper end of the battery cell array to control an operation of the battery pack ; (c) a pack case in which the battery cell array and the protection circuit module are disposed; and (d) two single spacers mounted between the pack case and the battery cell array providing a space accommodating the increase in thickness of the battery cell array during charge and discharge of the battery pack ,; wherein the spacers are mounted to tops and bottoms of the battery cells at two or more edges thereof in a state in which the spacers have inner strips and the inner strips have width equivalent to 5 to 20% of a width of each of the battery cells, the spacers are provided at a top and/or bottom thereof with an adhesive, and the spacers are configured to have a continuous lattice structure in which the spacers are simultaneously mounted to the battery cells in a state in which the tops or bottoms of the battery cells are exposed.
A method of producing a glueless light emitting device using a multi-stage lamination process in which no glue is used, comprising the steps of: - providing a plurality of light emitting elements on a substrate , wherein a light emitting element comprises a light emitting surface; - laminating a wavelength conversion film to a transparent substrate without use of another adhesive so that it adheres to the transparent substrate and is semi-cured; - slicing the transparent substrate with the semi-cured wavelength conversion film into a plurality of platelets , wherein a platelet has the same size as the light emitting surface of the light emitting structure ; and then - laminating the semi-cured wavelength conversion film of a platelet to the light emitting surface of a light-emitting element without use of another adhesive, wherein laminating the semi-cured wavelength conversion film of the platelet includes laminating a plurality of platelets to the plurality of light emitting elements . - providing a plurality of light emitting elements on a substrate , wherein a light emitting element comprises a light emitting surface; - laminating a wavelength conversion film to a transparent substrate without use of another adhesive so that it adheres to the transparent substrate and is semi-cured; - slicing the transparent substrate with the semi-cured wavelength conversion film into a plurality of platelets , wherein a platelet has the same size as the light emitting surface of the light emitting structure ; and then - laminating the semi-cured wavelength conversion film of a platelet to the light emitting surface of a light-emitting element without use of another adhesive, wherein laminating the semi-cured wavelength conversion film of the platelet includes laminating a plurality of platelets to the plurality of light emitting elements .
A glove dipping composition comprising, at least: an elastomer that contains a (meth)acrylonitrile-derived structural unit, an unsaturated carboxylic acid-derived structural unit and a butadiene-derived structural unit in a polymer main chain; a polycarbodiimide; zinc oxide and/or an aluminum complex; water; and at least one pH modifier selected from an ammonium compound and an amine compound, wherein said elastomer contains said acrylonitrile or methacrylonitrile-derived structural unit in an amount of 20 to 40% by weight, said unsaturated carboxylic acid-derived structural unit in an amount of 1 to 10% by weight, and said butadiene-derived structural unit in an amount of 50 to 75% by weight, said polycarbodiimide comprises at least one polycarbodiimide containing a hydrophilic segment in its molecular structure, said polycarbodiimide has an average polymerization degree of 3.8 or higher and a carbodiimide equivalent of 260 to 600 and is added in an amount of 0.1 to 4.0% by weight with respect to the total solid content of said glove dipping composition, zinc oxide and/or said aluminum complex is added in an amount of 0.1 to 5.6% by weight with respect to the total solid content of said glove dipping composition, and said glove dipping composition has a pH of 9.0 to 11.5. an elastomer that contains a (meth)acrylonitrile-derived structural unit, an unsaturated carboxylic acid-derived structural unit and a butadiene-derived structural unit in a polymer main chain; a polycarbodiimide; zinc oxide and/or an aluminum complex; water; and at least one pH modifier selected from an ammonium compound and an amine compound, wherein said elastomer contains said acrylonitrile or methacrylonitrile-derived structural unit in an amount of 20 to 40% by weight, said unsaturated carboxylic acid-derived structural unit in an amount of 1 to 10% by weight, and said butadiene-derived structural unit in an amount of 50 to 75% by weight, said polycarbodiimide comprises at least one polycarbodiimide containing a hydrophilic segment in its molecular structure, said polycarbodiimide has an average polymerization degree of 3.8 or higher and a carbodiimide equivalent of 260 to 600 and is added in an amount of 0.1 to 4.0% by weight with respect to the total solid content of said glove dipping composition, zinc oxide and/or said aluminum complex is added in an amount of 0.1 to 5.6% by weight with respect to the total solid content of said glove dipping composition, and said glove dipping composition has a pH of 9.0 to 11.5.
A composition of matter comprising a plurality of nanowires on a graphitic substrate, said nanowires having been grown epitaxially on said graphitic substrate in the presence of a metal catalyst such that a catalyst deposit is located at the top of at least some of said nanowires, wherein said nanowires comprise at least one group III-V compound; wherein said nanowires have been grown in the direction for a cubic nanowire crystal structure or direction for hexagonal nanowire crystal structure; wherein a graphitic layer is in contact with at least some of the catalyst deposits on top of said nanowires; and wherein said graphitic substrate and said graphitic layer are made of graphene, graphane or graphene oxide
A top-handle chain saw comprising a housing , a guide bar projecting from the housing in a front direction and carrying a saw chain , a top handle on the housing, extending from a rear tower on the housing to a front tower on the housing, a side handle , extending laterally from the top handle , and a handguard , having a proximal end pivotably connected to the housing and a distal end extending into a space in between the side handle and the guide bar and being moveable between a forward position where a saw chain brake is activated and a backward position where the saw chain brake is released, characterized by the handguard being provided with a cut-out in the distal end of the handguard to accommodate the front tower , wherein the handguard being devised such that its distal end, in said backward position, is located further to the rear, as seen in the direction of the guide bar , than the front top end of the front tower to which the top handle is connected.
A surgical instrument for use by an operator in a surgical procedure, said surgical instrument comprising: an elongate shaft ; an end effector extending from said elongate shaft, wherein said end effector is articulatable relative to said elongate shaft between a home state position and an articulated position; and a control system , comprising: a processor ; and a memory coupled to said processor to store program instructions, which when executed from said memory cause said processor to: alert the operator when said end effector reaches said home state position from said articulated position; provide haptic feedback to the operator when said end effector reaches said home state position from said articulated position; and pause the end effector as it passes through its home state position and then continue past its home state position. an elongate shaft ; an end effector extending from said elongate shaft, wherein said end effector is articulatable relative to said elongate shaft between a home state position and an articulated position; and a control system , comprising: a processor ; and a memory coupled to said processor to store program instructions, which when executed from said memory cause said processor to: alert the operator when said end effector reaches said home state position from said articulated position; provide haptic feedback to the operator when said end effector reaches said home state position from said articulated position; and pause the end effector as it passes through its home state position and then continue past its home state position. a processor ; and a memory coupled to said processor to store program instructions, which when executed from said memory cause said processor to: alert the operator when said end effector reaches said home state position from said articulated position; provide haptic feedback to the operator when said end effector reaches said home state position from said articulated position; and pause the end effector as it passes through its home state position and then continue past its home state position. alert the operator when said end effector reaches said home state position from said articulated position; provide haptic feedback to the operator when said end effector reaches said home state position from said articulated position; and pause the end effector as it passes through its home state position and then continue past its home state position.
A method for providing messaging bots with location-based access to messaging clients , the method comprising: associating a plurality of messaging bots with a plurality of geographic areas ; monitoring a location of each messaging client of a plurality of messaging clients with respect to each geographic area of the plurality of geographic areas ; in response to when at least one of the messaging clients has entered a one of the plurality of geographic areas as indicated by the location of the messaging client , granting a messaging bot associated with the geographic area with initial access to the messaging client , in order to initiate engagement with an end-user in a messaging conversation; and controlling subsequent access of the messaging bot to the messaging client based at least in part on a level of engagement by the end-user with respect to the messaging conversation. associating a plurality of messaging bots with a plurality of geographic areas ; monitoring a location of each messaging client of a plurality of messaging clients with respect to each geographic area of the plurality of geographic areas ; in response to when at least one of the messaging clients has entered a one of the plurality of geographic areas as indicated by the location of the messaging client , granting a messaging bot associated with the geographic area with initial access to the messaging client , in order to initiate engagement with an end-user in a messaging conversation; and controlling subsequent access of the messaging bot to the messaging client based at least in part on a level of engagement by the end-user with respect to the messaging conversation.
A method for forming a memory, comprising: forming a substrate and a semiconductor layer located on the substrate ; patterning the semiconductor layer to form a plurality of first isolation structures, wherein part of the semiconductor layer retained between two adjacent ones of the first isolation structures forms channel regions , wherein each of the first isolation structures comprises a first through hole and a second through hole penetrating through the semiconductor layer in a direction perpendicular to a top surface of the substrate , and a first isolation pillar formed by the semiconductor layer retained between the first through hole and the second through hole ; forming a first filling layer that fills up the first through hole and the second through hole ; removing the first isolation pillar to form a third through hole located in the first filling layer ; forming a barrier layer that fills up the third through hole ; exposing the channel regions by removing the first filling layer ; and forming a gate layer that covers surfaces of the channel regions ; and thicknesses of the gate layer located on two opposite sides of the barrier layer being equal. forming a substrate and a semiconductor layer located on the substrate ; patterning the semiconductor layer to form a plurality of first isolation structures, wherein part of the semiconductor layer retained between two adjacent ones of the first isolation structures forms channel regions , wherein each of the first isolation structures comprises a first through hole and a second through hole penetrating through the semiconductor layer in a direction perpendicular to a top surface of the substrate , and a first isolation pillar formed by the semiconductor layer retained between the first through hole and the second through hole ; forming a first filling layer that fills up the first through hole and the second through hole ; removing the first isolation pillar to form a third through hole located in the first filling layer ; forming a barrier layer that fills up the third through hole ; exposing the channel regions by removing the first filling layer ; and forming a gate layer that covers surfaces of the channel regions ; and thicknesses of the gate layer located on two opposite sides of the barrier layer being equal.
A method of a first device configured to discontinuously monitor one or more sidelink control channels, the method comprising: performing a first sidelink transmission to a second device for requesting a CSI report from the second device ; characterized by responsive to the first sidelink transmission, starting or restarting, by the first device, a timer ; and monitoring a first sidelink control channel, from at least the second device, when the timer is running . performing a first sidelink transmission to a second device for requesting a CSI report from the second device ; characterized by responsive to the first sidelink transmission, starting or restarting, by the first device, a timer ; and monitoring a first sidelink control channel, from at least the second device, when the timer is running .