mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
An electroconductive roll comprising: a core member , a rubber base material disposed around the core member , and a surface layer disposed around the rubber base material , wherein an arithmetic mean peak curvature S pc of a surface of the surface layer conforming to ISO 25178 is equal to or greater than 1,880 (1/mm), and is equal to or less than 14,024 (1/mm), a density of peaks S pd of the surface of the surface layer conforming to ISO 25178 is equal to or greater than 93,406 (1/mm 2 ), and is equal to or less than 151,476 (1/mm 2 ), and a surface area of the surface layer per unit projected area as measured in accordance with the description is equal to or greater than 1.255, and is equal to or less than 5.132. a core member , a rubber base material disposed around the core member , and a surface layer disposed around the rubber base material , wherein an arithmetic mean peak curvature S pc of a surface of the surface layer conforming to ISO 25178 is equal to or greater than 1,880 (1/mm), and is equal to or less than 14,024 (1/mm), a density of peaks S pd of the surface of the surface layer conforming to ISO 25178 is equal to or greater than 93,406 (1/mm 2 ), and is equal to or less than 151,476 (1/mm 2 ), and a surface area of the surface layer per unit projected area as measured in accordance with the description is equal to or greater than 1.255, and is equal to or less than 5.132.
A magnetic sensor comprising: an element array including a plurality of tunnel magnetoresistive elements respectively having a fixed magnetic layer , a free magnetic layer , and an insulation layer provided between the fixed magnetic layer and the free magnetic layer , the elements respectively for varying the tunnel resistance of the insulation layer by effect of an external magnetic field (H); and an electric circuit configured to apply in use a voltage to a plurality of the tunnel magnetoresistive elements forming the element array , wherein the voltage to be applied to each tunnel magnetoresistive element is equal to or higher than 0.1 mV and equal to or lower than 20 mV. an element array including a plurality of tunnel magnetoresistive elements respectively having a fixed magnetic layer , a free magnetic layer , and an insulation layer provided between the fixed magnetic layer and the free magnetic layer , the elements respectively for varying the tunnel resistance of the insulation layer by effect of an external magnetic field (H); and an electric circuit configured to apply in use a voltage to a plurality of the tunnel magnetoresistive elements forming the element array , wherein the voltage to be applied to each tunnel magnetoresistive element is equal to or higher than 0.1 mV and equal to or lower than 20 mV.
Pneumatic vehicle tyre (L) having at least one acoustic element , wherein the pneumatic vehicle tyre (L), fitted on a wheel rim , encloses with the wheel rim a space inside the tyre , • wherein the acoustic element comprising a body and a layer is arranged on an inner tyre surface involved in delimiting the space inside the tyre , • wherein the body is arranged on the inner tyre surface , • wherein the layer is arranged on a surface region of the body that is facing the space inside the tyre , • wherein the layer is arranged on at least 15%, preferably on at least 20%, particularly preferably on at least 30%, of the surface of the body that is facing the space inside the tyre , • wherein the layer has a first surface region arranged at a distance from the inner tyre surface , • wherein the first surface region can be connected pneumatically to a surface region of the layer lying opposite it, whereby there is a connection through which air can pass between the first surface region and a surface region of the layer lying opposite it, whereby air can pass from the first surface region to the surface region lying opposite it, characterized in that • the layer has a sound reflectance of at least 80% for a sound wave striking the first surface region , measured at a reference frequency f of f = c / ((R + r) · π), where R is the nominal tyre diameter and r is the nominal rim diameter and c = 343 m/s. • wherein the acoustic element comprising a body and a layer is arranged on an inner tyre surface involved in delimiting the space inside the tyre , • wherein the body is arranged on the inner tyre surface , • wherein the layer is arranged on a surface region of the body that is facing the space inside the tyre , • wherein the layer is arranged on at least 15%, preferably on at least 20%, particularly preferably on at least 30%, of the surface of the body that is facing the space inside the tyre , • wherein the layer has a first surface region arranged at a distance from the inner tyre surface , • wherein the first surface region can be connected pneumatically to a surface region of the layer lying opposite it, whereby there is a connection through which air can pass between the first surface region and a surface region of the layer lying opposite it, whereby air can pass from the first surface region to the surface region lying opposite it, characterized in that • the layer has a sound reflectance of at least 80% for a sound wave striking the first surface region , measured at a reference frequency f of f = c / ((R + r) · π), where R is the nominal tyre diameter and r is the nominal rim diameter and c = 343 m/s.
A method comprising: receiving, by an apparatus, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM, signal parameters including a first subcarrier spacing of a first numerology μ , a value of a first offset N grid , x start , μ in units of resource blocks, RBs, a quantity N grid , x size , μ of usable RBs of the first numerology μ , a value of a second offset N grid , x start , μ 0 in units of RBs, and a quantity N grid , x size , μ 0 of the usable RBs of a reference numerology μ 0 , where x identifies a transmission direction being either downlink or uplink, wherein the first offset is between a reference point and a start of the usable RBs of the first numerology μ , and the second offset is between the reference point and a start of usable RBs of the reference numerology μ 0 ; generating, by the apparatus, an OFDM signal according to a third offset between a middle subcarrier frequency of the usable RBs of the first numerology and a carrier frequency f 0 ; and transmitting, by the apparatus, the OFDM signal, characterized in that a value k 0 , x μ of the third offset satisfies: k 0 , x μ = N grid , x start , μ + N grid , x size , μ / 2 N sc RB − N grid , x start , μ 0 + N grid , x size , μ 0 / 2 N sc RB 2 μ 0 − μ wherein N sc RB is a quantity of subcarriers in an RB. receiving, by an apparatus, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM, signal parameters including a first subcarrier spacing of a first numerology μ , a value of a first offset N grid , x start , μ in units of resource blocks, RBs, a quantity N grid , x size , μ of usable RBs of the first numerology μ , a value of a second offset N grid , x start , μ 0 in units of RBs, and a quantity N grid , x size , μ 0 of the usable RBs of a reference numerology μ 0 , where x identifies a transmission direction being either downlink or uplink, wherein the first offset is between a reference point and a start of the usable RBs of the first numerology μ , and the second offset is between the reference point and a start of usable RBs of the reference numerology μ 0 ; generating, by the apparatus, an OFDM signal according to a third offset between a middle subcarrier frequency of the usable RBs of the first numerology and a carrier frequency f 0 ; and transmitting, by the apparatus, the OFDM signal, characterized in that a value k 0 , x μ of the third offset satisfies: k 0 , x μ = N grid , x start , μ + N grid , x size , μ / 2 N sc RB − N grid , x start , μ 0 + N grid , x size , μ 0 / 2 N sc RB 2 μ 0 − μ wherein N sc RB is a quantity of subcarriers in an RB.
Mixture comprising at least two ester compounds of the general formula (Ia) wherein n' and n" are either 1 and 2 or 2 and 1, m' is 1 to 5, the remainder R 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, branched or unbranched C 1 - to C 60 alkyl residues, branched or unbranched C 2 - to C 60 alkenyl residues, C 7 - to C 60 arylalkyl residues, C 1 - to C 60 heteroaryalkyl residues, and/or C 6 - to C 60 aryl residues, the remainder R 2 is selected from the group consisting of branched or unbranched C 1 - to C 60 alkyl residues, branched or unbranched C 2 - to C 60 alkenyl residues, C 7 - to C 60 arylalkyl residues, and/or C 6 - to C 60 heteroarylalkyl residues, and/or cyclic saturated or unsaturated C 5 - to C 60 alkyl residues, wherein these are unsubstituted or substituted singly or multiple times with at least one substitute selected from the group from OH. n' and n" are either 1 and 2 or 2 and 1, m' is 1 to 5, the remainder R 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, branched or unbranched C 1 - to C 60 alkyl residues, branched or unbranched C 2 - to C 60 alkenyl residues, C 7 - to C 60 arylalkyl residues, C 1 - to C 60 heteroaryalkyl residues, and/or C 6 - to C 60 aryl residues, the remainder R 2 is selected from the group consisting of branched or unbranched C 1 - to C 60 alkyl residues, branched or unbranched C 2 - to C 60 alkenyl residues, C 7 - to C 60 arylalkyl residues, and/or C 6 - to C 60 heteroarylalkyl residues, and/or cyclic saturated or unsaturated C 5 - to C 60 alkyl residues, wherein these are unsubstituted or substituted singly or multiple times with at least one substitute selected from the group from OH.
A battery management device comprising: an upper-level controller configured to transmit a command signal to a lower-level controller and receive a response signal to the command signal from the lower-level controller; and a lower-level controller configured to perform an operation according to the command signal received from the upper-level controller and transmit the response signal to the command signal to the upper-level controller, characterised by an intermediate lower-level controller selected according to a predetermined criterion among the lower-level controllers configured to transmit a signal corresponding to the command signal transmitted by the upper-level controller with maximum power to the remaining lower-level controllers when strength of the command signal received from the upper-level controller satisfies a preset condition. an upper-level controller configured to transmit a command signal to a lower-level controller and receive a response signal to the command signal from the lower-level controller; and a lower-level controller configured to perform an operation according to the command signal received from the upper-level controller and transmit the response signal to the command signal to the upper-level controller, characterised by an intermediate lower-level controller selected according to a predetermined criterion among the lower-level controllers configured to transmit a signal corresponding to the command signal transmitted by the upper-level controller with maximum power to the remaining lower-level controllers when strength of the command signal received from the upper-level controller satisfies a preset condition.
A method for preconditioning vehicles of a vehicle fleet , vehicles of the vehicle fleet being provided at a vehicle fleet parking area when not used, the method comprises the step of preconditioning a number of the vehicles of the vehicle fleet parked at the vehicle fleet parking area before such a vehicle is to be used, characterized by selecting the number of vehicles to be preconditioned based on historical data with respect to demand for using vehicles of the vehicle fleet.
A communications system 10 comprising: a mobile wireless communications device 16; a trusted server 28; and a plurality of host servers 12a...12n, a given one of said host servers in communication with said mobile wireless communications device and configured to generate and send a redirection request for said mobile wireless communications device, the redirection request requesting the mobile wireless communications device to communicate with an other one of said host servers; said trusted server configured to receive the redirection request and to send the redirection request to said mobile wireless communications device based upon verification of the redirection request by querying said other host server for a host address associated therewith; and wherein the given one of said host servers 12a...12n is configured to send the redirection request for said mobile wireless communications device 16 to said mobile wireless communications device; and wherein said mobile wireless communications device is configured to send the redirection request to said trusted server 28 a mobile wireless communications device 16; a trusted server 28; and a plurality of host servers 12a...12n, a given one of said host servers in communication with said mobile wireless communications device and configured to generate and send a redirection request for said mobile wireless communications device, the redirection request requesting the mobile wireless communications device to communicate with an other one of said host servers;
A method of assembling an imaging probe, the method comprising: providing an elongate sheath having an inner lumen and a distal opening, wherein a rigid reinforcing member is bonded to an inner surface of, or embedded within, said elongate sheath at distal region of said elongate sheath; inserting, through the distal opening of the elongate sheath, a rotatable conduit having an imaging assembly connected to a distal end of the rotatable conduit, wherein a lateral extent of the imaging assembly is larger than a diameter of the inner lumen of the elongate sheath, such that the imaging assembly extends from the distal opening of the elongate sheath; providing a distal tip having distal end and an open proximal end; characterized in that the method further comprises: inserting the distal tip over the imaging assembly, such that the proximal portion of the distal tip contacts and overlaps the elongate sheath over a contact region that is adjacent to the rigid reinforcing member; and bonding the distal tip to the elongate sheath, wherein the bonding is performed via a local application of heat over the contact region. providing an elongate sheath having an inner lumen and a distal opening, wherein a rigid reinforcing member is bonded to an inner surface of, or embedded within, said elongate sheath at distal region of said elongate sheath; inserting, through the distal opening of the elongate sheath, a rotatable conduit having an imaging assembly connected to a distal end of the rotatable conduit, wherein a lateral extent of the imaging assembly is larger than a diameter of the inner lumen of the elongate sheath, such that the imaging assembly extends from the distal opening of the elongate sheath; providing a distal tip having distal end and an open proximal end; characterized in that the method further comprises: inserting the distal tip over the imaging assembly, such that the proximal portion of the distal tip contacts and overlaps the elongate sheath over a contact region that is adjacent to the rigid reinforcing member; and bonding the distal tip to the elongate sheath, wherein the bonding is performed via a local application of heat over the contact region. inserting the distal tip over the imaging assembly, such that the proximal portion of the distal tip contacts and overlaps the elongate sheath over a contact region that is adjacent to the rigid reinforcing member; and bonding the distal tip to the elongate sheath, wherein the bonding is performed via a local application of heat over the contact region.
An improved agricultural machine for cutting and crushing residual materials, comprising at least one frame , inside which at least one shredding unit is installed, which includes at least one rotating drum or rotor , designed for collecting from the ground and shredding said residual materials before depositing them again on the ground suitably shredded and/or chopped, wherein at least one shaped deflector is fixed on said frame , which can be operated in at least two positions, at which the residual materials are, respectively, conveyed directly onto the ground after having made a single passage inside said shredding unit , or conveyed inside said rotor , in order to make said residual materials perform at least a second passage inside said shredding unit , wherein at least one door is associated with said shaped deflector , connected to said frame , which extends up to the ground so as to identify a closed chamber, with variable volume, inside which said rotating drum is installed; said rotating drum being driven, by means of a lateral transmission device, comprising a belt and/or pulley, wherein said belt and/or pulley is moved and tensioned through a transmission unit placed at said frame , characterised in that said transmission unit is integrated in a single structure of said frame in such a way as to make with said structure a single piece during the adjustment/tensioning of said belt and/or pulley wherein said transmission unit comprises: - a main cardan designed to transmit a motion signal; - a shaft , which forms a power take-off, having a first end connected to said main cardan , in such a way as to receive said signal, and a second end, opposite to said first end, for the transmission of said signal; - a first joint comprising two cardan joints placed in communication and in symmetrical contact with each other, wherein said first joint comprises an end connected to said second end of said shaft , to facilitate the transmission of said signal, in such a way that the working angles of said two cardan joints are practically equal; - a multiplier connected to a further end of said first joint , opposite to said end connected to said shaft , wherein said multiplier is designed to multiply and transmit said signal up to said belt and/or pulley. - a main cardan designed to transmit a motion signal; - a shaft , which forms a power take-off, having a first end connected to said main cardan , in such a way as to receive said signal, and a second end, opposite to said first end, for the transmission of said signal; - a first joint comprising two cardan joints placed in communication and in symmetrical contact with each other, wherein said first joint comprises an end connected to said second end of said shaft , to facilitate the transmission of said signal, in such a way that the working angles of said two cardan joints are practically equal; - a multiplier connected to a further end of said first joint , opposite to said end connected to said shaft , wherein said multiplier is designed to multiply and transmit said signal up to said belt and/or pulley.
Battery cell module, comprising a multiplicity of battery cells , in particular lithium-ion battery cells, which are arranged in a pack and which have in each case a substantially prismatic cell housing , wherein a respective cell housing has the three dimensions housing height , housing width and housing depth , wherein two of the dimensions are substantially identical for all of the battery cells of the battery cell module, and the third dimension differs at least for two battery cells of the battery cell module, wherein the battery cells are arranged adjacent to one another in a longitudinal direction of the battery cell module, and the third dimension is parallel to the longitudinal direction, characterized in that the battery cell module has at least one cooling plate which bears against an outer surface formed by the pack of battery cells, which outer surface is formed jointly by the respective outer surfaces of the individual battery cells , and wherein the respective outer surfaces are furthermore parallel to the longitudinal direction.
A laminate comprising: a layer of a copolymer composition comprising 100 parts by mass of an ethylene/α-olefin/non-conjugated polyene copolymer (A) and one or more additives selected from the following to ; and a layer of a saponified ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer (B). 1.7 to 20 parts by mass of dicumyl peroxide and 2 to 20 parts by mass of a metal oxide 20 to 120 parts by mass of a hydrophilic fumed silica 5 to 50 parts by mass of an ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer (C) 1.7 to 20 parts by mass of dicumyl peroxide and 2 to 20 parts by mass of a metal oxide 20 to 120 parts by mass of a hydrophilic fumed silica 5 to 50 parts by mass of an ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer (C)
A method for detecting high-level functionality of an application executing on a computing device, the method comprising: storing , in a secure memory on a computing device, a plurality of virtual address mapping tables , each virtual address mapping table corresponding to one of a plurality of applications , each virtual address mapping table comprising a plurality of virtual addresses within the application binary code mapped to corresponding target application functionalities of the application and a virtual-address free representation using a byte offset; registering the application with a high-level operating system, HLOS ; and during execution of the application binary code , the HLOS detecting when one or more of the virtual addresses corresponding to the target application functionalities are executed based on the virtual address mapping table . storing , in a secure memory on a computing device, a plurality of virtual address mapping tables , each virtual address mapping table corresponding to one of a plurality of applications , each virtual address mapping table comprising a plurality of virtual addresses within the application binary code mapped to corresponding target application functionalities of the application and a virtual-address free representation using a byte offset; registering the application with a high-level operating system, HLOS ; and during execution of the application binary code , the HLOS detecting when one or more of the virtual addresses corresponding to the target application functionalities are executed based on the virtual address mapping table .