mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A dispenser for a flowable disinfectant, comprising a disinfectant container , a conveying section connectable or connected to the disinfectant container and leading to an outlet opening of the dispenser , an electric pump which causes the disinfectant to be conveyed to the outlet opening , and a switch which activates and deactivates the pump , the switch having a switch control device with at least one input for switch control signals (CS), the switch control device actuating the switch so as to activate or, respectively, deactivate the pump depending on the switch control signals (CS), characterized in that the switch control device is configured to actuate the switch in such a way that it keeps the pump activated for a defined time, with the defined time being chosen such that it is ensured that the pump will operate for a sufficiently long time for pumping out any disinfectant stored in the dispenser through the outlet opening .
A domestic method of treating a textile, the method comprising the steps of: (i) treating a textile with an aqueous solution of a blue or violet mono-azo dye, the aqueous solution comprising from 1 ppb to 5000 ppm of blue or violet azo dye; and, from 0.2 g/L to 5 g/L of a surfactant; and, (ii) optionally rinsing and drying the textile, wherein the blue or violet mono-azo dye is of the form: Dye-NR 1 R 2 , wherein, R 1 is a -(L) n -(X) p -CH 2 -CH(OH)CH 2 (O) q R 3 group, wherein n = p = 0 or 1, q = 0 or 1, and L is selected from C1 to C2-alkyl, and ether group having from 1 to 15 ether linkages; when n = 1, X is selected from: N and O; R 3 is a C5 to C11-n-alkyl chain; and, R 2 is selected from: H; C 1 to C 3 -alkyl; phenyl; benzyl; and a -(L) n -(X) p -CH 2 -CH(OH)CH 2 (O) q R 3 group, wherein n = p = 0 or 1, q = 0 or 1, and L is selected from C1 to C2-alkyl, and an ether group having from 1 to 15 ether linkages. (i) treating a textile with an aqueous solution of a blue or violet mono-azo dye, the aqueous solution comprising from 1 ppb to 5000 ppm of blue or violet azo dye; and, from 0.2 g/L to 5 g/L of a surfactant; and, (ii) optionally rinsing and drying the textile, wherein the blue or violet mono-azo dye is of the form: Dye-NR 1 R 2 , wherein, R 1 is a -(L) n -(X) p -CH 2 -CH(OH)CH 2 (O) q R 3 group, wherein n = p = 0 or 1, q = 0 or 1, and L is selected from C1 to C2-alkyl, and ether group having from 1 to 15 ether linkages; when n = 1, X is selected from: N and O; R 3 is a C5 to C11-n-alkyl chain; and, R 2 is selected from: H; C 1 to C 3 -alkyl; phenyl; benzyl; and a -(L) n -(X) p -CH 2 -CH(OH)CH 2 (O) q R 3 group, wherein n = p = 0 or 1, q = 0 or 1, and L is selected from C1 to C2-alkyl, and an ether group having from 1 to 15 ether linkages. R 1 is a -(L) n -(X) p -CH 2 -CH(OH)CH 2 (O) q R 3 group, wherein n = p = 0 or 1, q = 0 or 1, and L is selected from C1 to C2-alkyl, and ether group having from 1 to 15 ether linkages; when n = 1, X is selected from: N and O; R 3 is a C5 to C11-n-alkyl chain; and, R 2 is selected from: H; C 1 to C 3 -alkyl; phenyl; benzyl; and a -(L) n -(X) p -CH 2 -CH(OH)CH 2 (O) q R 3 group, wherein n = p = 0 or 1, q = 0 or 1, and L is selected from C1 to C2-alkyl, and an ether group having from 1 to 15 ether linkages.
A composition including 40 to 350 parts by weight of a functional fiber and 20 to 300 parts by weight of an inorganic microparticulate filler having an average particle diameter of less than 15 μm per 100 parts by weight of an addition-reaction type polyimide resin, wherein the inorganic microparticulate filler is at least one of calcium carbonate, talc, barium sulfate, granite and magnesium oxide.
A cylinder head for an internal combustion engine , comprising: an intake valve seat , an exhaust valve seat , and a water jacket positioned between an intake port and an exhaust port of the cylinder head , wherein the thickness of a part of the cylinder head between an exhaust connecting part of the exhaust port and the water jacket is increased such that a second distance (L2) is shorter than a first distance (L1), the first distance (L1) being the shortest distance between the water jacket and the exhaust valve seat , and the second distance (L2) being the shortest distance between the water jacket and the intake valve seat , and characterized in that the heat capacity of the exhaust valve seat is larger than heat capacity of the intake valve seat . an intake valve seat , an exhaust valve seat , and a water jacket positioned between an intake port and an exhaust port of the cylinder head , wherein the thickness of a part of the cylinder head between an exhaust connecting part of the exhaust port and the water jacket is increased such that a second distance (L2) is shorter than a first distance (L1), the first distance (L1) being the shortest distance between the water jacket and the exhaust valve seat , and the second distance (L2) being the shortest distance between the water jacket and the intake valve seat , and characterized in that the heat capacity of the exhaust valve seat is larger than heat capacity of the intake valve seat .
An evacuated tube transport system tube which, in use, is evacuated, having an internal diameter of at least 3 m, comprising a plurality of tube segments wherein the tube segments consist of a double-walled metal tube comprising an exterior metal tube having a wall thickness d0, and an interior metal tube having a wall thickness d1, wherein the space between the exterior metal tube and the interior metal is filled with a stiffening compound, and wherein the stiffening compound bonds to and makes intimate contact with the interior surface of the exterior tube and with the exterior surface of the interior tube .
A method for determining a patient-specific optimum mAb dose, the method comprising: imaging a subject having been administered a radiolabeled monoclonal antibody (mAB) as pre-therapy tracer of the mAb to obtain a plurality of sets of images acquired over a period of time, wherein each set of images is acquired at a particular time following administration of the radiolabeled monoclonal antibody, and wherein each set of images visualizes a blood pool, tumor, and antigen-positive normal tissue; determining, by a processor of a computing device, from the plurality of sets of images, measurements of time-activity of the pre-therapy tracer of the mAb in blood, tumor, and antigen-expressing normal tissue for the subject; identifying, by the processor, one or more parameters of a nonlinear compartmental model of the kinetics/biodistribution of the pre-therapy tracer in the subject from the determined measurements of time-activity for the subject, wherein the one or more parameters comprises a targeting index and/or therapeutic index; and determining, by the processor, a patient-specific optimal therapeutic antibody dose (or multiple doses) for the subject using the nonlinear compartmental model with the identified one or more parameters, wherein the patient-specific optimal therapeutic antibody dose is the dosage which maximizes uptake in a targeted tumor and minimizes uptake in non-targeted normal organs. imaging a subject having been administered a radiolabeled monoclonal antibody (mAB) as pre-therapy tracer of the mAb to obtain a plurality of sets of images acquired over a period of time, wherein each set of images is acquired at a particular time following administration of the radiolabeled monoclonal antibody, and wherein each set of images visualizes a blood pool, tumor, and antigen-positive normal tissue; determining, by a processor of a computing device, from the plurality of sets of images, measurements of time-activity of the pre-therapy tracer of the mAb in blood, tumor, and antigen-expressing normal tissue for the subject; identifying, by the processor, one or more parameters of a nonlinear compartmental model of the kinetics/biodistribution of the pre-therapy tracer in the subject from the determined measurements of time-activity for the subject, wherein the one or more parameters comprises a targeting index and/or therapeutic index; and determining, by the processor, a patient-specific optimal therapeutic antibody dose (or multiple doses) for the subject using the nonlinear compartmental model with the identified one or more parameters, wherein the patient-specific optimal therapeutic antibody dose is the dosage which maximizes uptake in a targeted tumor and minimizes uptake in non-targeted normal organs.
An air-conditioning apparatus comprising: a suction air temperature detection unit configured to detect a temperature of air that is sucked into a heat exchange unit or a temperature of space to be subjected to heat exchange as a suction air temperature (Ta); a cooled/heated air temperature detection unit configured to detect a temperature of air blown from the heat exchange unit or a temperature of the heat exchange unit as a cooled/heated air temperature (Tb); and a control device configured to acquire data on a temperature difference (ΔT) between the suction air temperature (Ta) detected by the suction air temperature detection unit and the cooled/heated air temperature (Tb) detected by the cooled/heated air temperature detection unit at different times as time-series data, and determine whether the heat exchange unit is dirty or not based on the time-series data regarding the temperature difference (ΔT), characterized in that the control device is configured to determine a set temperature zone (Tbd) based on the suction air temperature (Ta), and to determine that the heat exchange unit is dirty, when the temperature difference (ΔT) continuously falls within a range of the determined set temperature zone (Tbd) for a time period longer than a determined set determination period (Pref). a suction air temperature detection unit configured to detect a temperature of air that is sucked into a heat exchange unit or a temperature of space to be subjected to heat exchange as a suction air temperature (Ta); a cooled/heated air temperature detection unit configured to detect a temperature of air blown from the heat exchange unit or a temperature of the heat exchange unit as a cooled/heated air temperature (Tb); and a control device configured to acquire data on a temperature difference (ΔT) between the suction air temperature (Ta) detected by the suction air temperature detection unit and the cooled/heated air temperature (Tb) detected by the cooled/heated air temperature detection unit at different times as time-series data, and determine whether the heat exchange unit is dirty or not based on the time-series data regarding the temperature difference (ΔT), characterized in that the control device is configured to determine a set temperature zone (Tbd) based on the suction air temperature (Ta), and to determine that the heat exchange unit is dirty, when the temperature difference (ΔT) continuously falls within a range of the determined set temperature zone (Tbd) for a time period longer than a determined set determination period (Pref).
Handheld aerosol-generating device comprising a cartridge receiving region configured for receiving a cartridge, the cartridge comprising a liquid aerosol-forming substrate, wherein the cartridge receiving region comprises an opening element , wherein the opening element is configured to pierce a sealing foil of the cartridge, when the cartridge is received ir the cartridge receiving region, characterized in that the cartridge receiving region is configured to receive the cartridge transversally from either of both sides of the device.
A monitoring sensor for measuring, receiving and transmitting a physical variable of a gas pressure spring , comprising a sensor element and a pressure relief opening , characterized in that the pressure relief opening can be switched from an operating state into a safety state by remotely triggering pthe sensor element in order to evacuate the gas pressure spring , wherein the monitoring sensor is formed with a connection device , which can be detached in accordance with the intended use, for connecting to a coupling of the gas pressure spring .
An apparatus , comprising: a photoplethysmography light source ; a first photoplethysmography light sensor configured to sense light signals, emitted by the photoplethysmography light source, through skin tissue for transmission photoplethysmography; a further photoplethysmography light sensor positioned to sense light signals, emitted by the photoplethysmography light source and reflected from skin tissue, for reflective photoplethysmography; and an actuator configured to lift a surface of skin tissue in order to create an optical path through that skin tissue from the photoplethysmography light source to the first photoplethysmography light sensor, for transmissive photoplethysmography. a photoplethysmography light source ; a first photoplethysmography light sensor configured to sense light signals, emitted by the photoplethysmography light source, through skin tissue for transmission photoplethysmography; a further photoplethysmography light sensor positioned to sense light signals, emitted by the photoplethysmography light source and reflected from skin tissue, for reflective photoplethysmography; and an actuator configured to lift a surface of skin tissue in order to create an optical path through that skin tissue from the photoplethysmography light source to the first photoplethysmography light sensor, for transmissive photoplethysmography.
An information transmission method, comprising: receiving (S202) a Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH, transmitted by a base station; and transmitting (S204) Channel State Information, CSI, to the base station according to the PDCCH, wherein acquiring indication information configured to trigger User Equipment, UE, to perform CSI reporting, the indication information being contained in a subcarrier indication field contained in the PDCCH; wherein the subcarrier indication field comprises Q bits, wherein first P bits in the Q bits taking a preset value indicates that the CSI reporting is triggered, and when the CSI reporting is triggered, last Q-P bits in the Q bits are configured to indicate a subcarrier allocated for CSI transmission, both Q and P being integers greater than 0, Q being greater than P and a value of P being a preset value or determined according to the subcarrier spacing adopted in uplink data transmission; wherein preferably, the subcarrier allocated for the CSI transmission is one of X subcarriers, wherein the X subcarriers comprise Y continuous subcarriers close to an upper sideband and X-Y continuous subcarriers close to a lower sideband, both X and Y being integers greater than 1 and X being greater than Y. receiving (S202) a Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH, transmitted by a base station; and transmitting (S204) Channel State Information, CSI, to the base station according to the PDCCH, wherein acquiring indication information configured to trigger User Equipment, UE, to perform CSI reporting, the indication information being contained in a subcarrier indication field contained in the PDCCH; wherein the subcarrier indication field comprises Q bits, wherein first P bits in the Q bits taking a preset value indicates that the CSI reporting is triggered, and when the CSI reporting is triggered, last Q-P bits in the Q bits are configured to indicate a subcarrier allocated for CSI transmission, both Q and P being integers greater than 0, Q being greater than P and a value of P being a preset value or determined according to the subcarrier spacing adopted in uplink data transmission; wherein preferably, the subcarrier allocated for the CSI transmission is one of X subcarriers, wherein the X subcarriers comprise Y continuous subcarriers close to an upper sideband and X-Y continuous subcarriers close to a lower sideband, both X and Y being integers greater than 1 and X being greater than Y.
A motorcycle tire, comprising a tread portion comprising a tread rubber, the tread rubber being divided into at least three parts in a tire width direction, the tread rubber comprising a center rubber at its center, viewed in the tire width direction, and shoulder rubbers respectively on opposite sides of the center rubber, viewed in the tire width direction, the center rubber being formed of a center rubber composition containing a rubber component with a styrene-butadiene rubber content of 50% by mass or higher, silica, carbon black, and a resin, the center rubber composition containing, per 100 parts by mass of the rubber component, 90 parts by mass or more of the silica, 1 to 15 parts by mass of the carbon black, and 25 parts by mass or more of the resin, the shoulder rubbers each being formed of a shoulder rubber composition containing a rubber component with a styrene-butadiene rubber content of 70% by mass or higher, silica, carbon black, and a resin, the shoulder rubber composition containing, per 100 parts by mass of the rubber component, at least 20 parts by mass but less than 90 parts by mass of the silica, more than 15 parts by mass but not more than 40 parts by mass of the carbon black, and 1 to 40 parts by mass of the resin. the tread rubber comprising a center rubber at its center, viewed in the tire width direction, and shoulder rubbers respectively on opposite sides of the center rubber, viewed in the tire width direction, the center rubber being formed of a center rubber composition containing a rubber component with a styrene-butadiene rubber content of 50% by mass or higher, silica, carbon black, and a resin, the center rubber composition containing, per 100 parts by mass of the rubber component, 90 parts by mass or more of the silica, 1 to 15 parts by mass of the carbon black, and 25 parts by mass or more of the resin, the shoulder rubbers each being formed of a shoulder rubber composition containing a rubber component with a styrene-butadiene rubber content of 70% by mass or higher, silica, carbon black, and a resin, the shoulder rubber composition containing, per 100 parts by mass of the rubber component, at least 20 parts by mass but less than 90 parts by mass of the silica, more than 15 parts by mass but not more than 40 parts by mass of the carbon black, and 1 to 40 parts by mass of the resin.
A cableway cabin with a floor which can be walked on at least during boarding the cableway cabin and with at least two seats which, in a side view of the cableway cabin, are arranged on both sides of an imaginary vertical line (LV) on which the centre of gravity (S) is located during operation of the cableway cabin, wherein the viewing direction (B) of seated passengers respectively corresponding to the seats is at least temporarily facing away from each other with respect to the imaginary vertical line (LV) in the side view and the seats are respectively outermost seats with respect to the imaginary vertical line (LV) in the side view, to thereby offer passengers a view not obstructed by other passengers, characterized in that the seats are movable between a viewing position, in which the viewing direction (B) of the passengers sitting on the seats is at least partially, preferably completely, facing away from each other with respect to the imaginary vertical line (LV), and a boarding position, in which the viewing direction of the passengers with respect to the imaginary vertical line (LV) is preferably facing each other.
Fastening system for mounting plate-shaped elements on a supporting surface comprising - a fastening means designed to anchor the fastening system in the surface , - at least two sleeves arranged in an anchoring direction behind the fastening means and having wall openings , wherein the fastening means can be guided through the sleeves and the front sleeve in the anchoring direction receives the fastening means , - a releasable connection between all sleeves. - a fastening means designed to anchor the fastening system in the surface , - at least two sleeves arranged in an anchoring direction behind the fastening means and having wall openings , wherein the fastening means can be guided through the sleeves and the front sleeve in the anchoring direction receives the fastening means , - a releasable connection between all sleeves.
Hookah heat distributing device for a shisha, in particular a hookah, comprising a hookah head for receiving tobacco, and a coal plate arranged on the hookah head , on which coal plate lighting coal is provided, characterised in that a drive device is comprised, which comprises a drive part , a drive wheel and a rotational shaft , and a chassis is comprised, which is attached to the hookah head with a fixing device, in particular a fixing screw , and to the drive device with an adjusting device, in particular an adjusting screw , wherein the coal plate and the hookah head can be rotated in relation to each other around an axis of rotation by the drive device .
Use in vitro of deacylated gellan gum or a salt thereof for promoting the production of a desired protein by an animal cell to be cultivated, wherein the animal cell is a Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cell with a gene introduced encoding the desired protein or an antibody producing hybridoma cell.
Method for surface treatment of a metal substrate selected from nickel or nickel alloy, suitable for use as electrode support in electrochemical processes, comprising the following steps: (a) immersion of said metal substrate and of at least one counter electrode in an electrolyte selected from hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, boric acid or sulfuric acid at a weight concentration of between 10-40%; (b) application of an anodic current density to said metal substrate of between 0,1 and 30 A/dm 2 for a time of between 0.5 and 120 minutes. (a) immersion of said metal substrate and of at least one counter electrode in an electrolyte selected from hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, boric acid or sulfuric acid at a weight concentration of between 10-40%; (b) application of an anodic current density to said metal substrate of between 0,1 and 30 A/dm 2 for a time of between 0.5 and 120 minutes.
An optical sensor with at least two transmitter-receiver units each comprising at least one transmitter emitting light beams and at least one receiver receiving light beams , wherein an evaluation unit and an output stage are associated with each transmitter-receiver unit, wherein output signals are generated in an evaluation unit as a function of signals from the respective transmitter-receiver unit and are output via the output stage , and that in the event of failure of one transmitter-receiver unit the other continues to operate without feedback, wherein a safety sensor is provided, characterised in that the optical sensor continues to operate in a safety-technically uncritical operating state with a reduced functional or performance scope only for a predetermined time in the event of failure of a transmitter/receiver unit and a degraded safety level is implemented for the optical sensor.
A drug delivery device comprising: - a housing having a depressible portion; - a substrate having a microneedle side and an opposing back side; - an array of microneedles extending from the microneedle side of the substrate, wherein the microneedles comprise a drug; characterized by - a supporting layer arranged on the opposing back side of the substrate, and movably mounted within the housing; wherein the depressible portion is configured to apply or activate upon depression an input force that leads to (i) a first force to the array of microneedles effective to insert the array of microneedles into a tissue, and (ii) a second force to at least one of the supporting layer and substrate effective to separate the array of microneedles from the substrate. - a housing having a depressible portion; - a substrate having a microneedle side and an opposing back side; - an array of microneedles extending from the microneedle side of the substrate, wherein the microneedles comprise a drug; - a supporting layer arranged on the opposing back side of the substrate, and movably mounted within the housing;