mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A method for continuous coarse pixel shading (CPS) comprising: pre-processing a graphics mesh, including: for each vertex of the mesh, collecting neighboring triangles sharing the vertex, iterating over the neighboring triangles, projecting vertices of the neighboring triangles into a same tangent plane of the shared vertex, and creating a linear tangent-plane parameterization of shading attributes that approximates the shading attributes in the neighborhood of the shared vertex; and performing rasterization of the mesh in a rasterization stage of a graphics pipeline using the linear tangent-plane parameterization, including determining, in screen space, derivatives of the shading attributes at each vertex of the mesh using, in screen space, the linear tangent-plane parameterization of the shading attributes of each vertex, interpolating, in screen space, smooth derivatives of the shading attributes at an arbitrary point inside a triangle of the mesh, from the determined derivatives of the shading attributes at the three vertices of the triangle. for each vertex of the mesh, collecting neighboring triangles sharing the vertex, iterating over the neighboring triangles, projecting vertices of the neighboring triangles into a same tangent plane of the shared vertex, and creating a linear tangent-plane parameterization of shading attributes that approximates the shading attributes in the neighborhood of the shared vertex; and collecting neighboring triangles sharing the vertex, iterating over the neighboring triangles, projecting vertices of the neighboring triangles into a same tangent plane of the shared vertex, and creating a linear tangent-plane parameterization of shading attributes that approximates the shading attributes in the neighborhood of the shared vertex; and performing rasterization of the mesh in a rasterization stage of a graphics pipeline using the linear tangent-plane parameterization, including determining, in screen space, derivatives of the shading attributes at each vertex of the mesh using, in screen space, the linear tangent-plane parameterization of the shading attributes of each vertex, interpolating, in screen space, smooth derivatives of the shading attributes at an arbitrary point inside a triangle of the mesh, from the determined derivatives of the shading attributes at the three vertices of the triangle. determining, in screen space, derivatives of the shading attributes at each vertex of the mesh using, in screen space, the linear tangent-plane parameterization of the shading attributes of each vertex, interpolating, in screen space, smooth derivatives of the shading attributes at an arbitrary point inside a triangle of the mesh, from the determined derivatives of the shading attributes at the three vertices of the triangle.
Vapour extraction device with a suction duct , in the upper end of which suction duct an air inlet opening and at least one outlet opening for at least one vapour trap is formed, and the at least one vapour trap is mounted in the suction duct such that it can be displaced and forms at least one suction gap , wherein the vapour trap consists of at least two flat screening elements , wherein at least a portion of the suction gap is formed between the upper edges of the screening elements arranged adjacent to one another, wherein the vapour sucked in is conducted downwards between the screening elements , wherein at least one of the at least two screening elements protrudes partially over an outlet opening of the suction duct in at least one position of the vapour trap, characterised in that each of the at least two screening elements is mounted in the suction duct such that it can be detached individually.
A power tool assembly comprising: a workpiece support surface; a drop arm assembly movable along a drop path between a first drop arm assembly position whereat a portion of a shaping device supported by the drop arm assembly extends above the workpiece support surface and a second drop arm assembly position whereat the portion of the shaping device does not extend above the workpiece support surface; a latch movable between a first latch position whereat the drop arm assembly cannot be moved from the second drop arm assembly position to the first drop arm assembly position, and a second latch position whereat the drop arm assembly can be moved from the second drop arm assembly position to the first drop arm assembly position; an actuator housing configured to receive an actuator device; and characterised in that the power tool assembly comprises a reaction plug configured to be selectively seated with the actuator housing, the reaction plug configured such that when an actuator device is installed in the actuator housing and the reaction plug is moved from an unseated position to a fully seated position, the reaction plug forces the actuator device to move the latch from the first latch position to the second latch position. a workpiece support surface; a drop arm assembly movable along a drop path between a first drop arm assembly position whereat a portion of a shaping device supported by the drop arm assembly extends above the workpiece support surface and a second drop arm assembly position whereat the portion of the shaping device does not extend above the workpiece support surface; a latch movable between a first latch position whereat the drop arm assembly cannot be moved from the second drop arm assembly position to the first drop arm assembly position, and a second latch position whereat the drop arm assembly can be moved from the second drop arm assembly position to the first drop arm assembly position; an actuator housing configured to receive an actuator device; and characterised in that the power tool assembly comprises a reaction plug configured to be selectively seated with the actuator housing, the reaction plug configured such that when an actuator device is installed in the actuator housing and the reaction plug is moved from an unseated position to a fully seated position, the reaction plug forces the actuator device to move the latch from the first latch position to the second latch position.
A cascaded harmonic generator for cascaded optical harmonic generation from an optical beam provided by a laser source and travelling along an optical path of the cascaded harmonic generator, comprising: a lower harmonic generator to generate a lower harmonic optical beam based on a residual beam associated with the optical beam; and a higher harmonic generator to generate a higher harmonic optical beam based on the lower harmonic optical beam and the optical beam, the higher harmonic generator being positioned in the optical path upstream from the lower harmonic generator; where the optical beam comprises pulses having a pulse duration shorter than a harmonic generator delay time required for the pulses to travel along the optical path; where the harmonic generator delay time, associated with the optical path, is an integer multiple of a laser source round-trip time, such that, at the higher harmonic generator, a first fluctuation in the optical beam is synchronized with a second fluctuation in the lower harmonic optical beam, the integer multiple being equal to or greater than 2. a lower harmonic generator to generate a lower harmonic optical beam based on a residual beam associated with the optical beam; and a higher harmonic generator to generate a higher harmonic optical beam based on the lower harmonic optical beam and the optical beam, the higher harmonic generator being positioned in the optical path upstream from the lower harmonic generator; where the optical beam comprises pulses having a pulse duration shorter than a harmonic generator delay time required for the pulses to travel along the optical path; where the harmonic generator delay time, associated with the optical path, is an integer multiple of a laser source round-trip time, such that, at the higher harmonic generator, a first fluctuation in the optical beam is synchronized with a second fluctuation in the lower harmonic optical beam, the integer multiple being equal to or greater than 2.
A modified nucleoside triphosphate transporter from Phaeodactylum tricornutum (PtNTT2) comprising a deletion, wherein the modified nucleoside triphosphate transporter has at least 95% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 4.
An apparatus for flatting, punching or stamping a material introduced into the apparatus , said apparatus comprising: - a first cylinder provided with an outer layer configured for flatting, punching or stamping the material ; - a back-pressure cylinder extending parallel to the first cylinder ; - an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the distance between the first cylinder and the back-pressure cylinder , and the adjustment mechanism comprises at least a first contact member and preferably a second contact member brought into contact with a bottom portion (circumference) of the first cylinder , characterised in that the contact member(s) are mounted on a structure being movably mounted relative to the back-pressure cylinder . - a first cylinder provided with an outer layer configured for flatting, punching or stamping the material ; - a back-pressure cylinder extending parallel to the first cylinder ; - an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the distance between the first cylinder and the back-pressure cylinder ,
An assignment device that assigns, to a first program to be protected, a function enabling detection of tampering of the first program, the assignment device comprising: an extracting unit that randomly extracts a block from among blocks of instruction strings constituting byte code of the first program and that, at time of execution of the first program, extracts blocks which are invariably executed before the randomly-extracted block; a dividing unit that randomly divides, into a plurality of blocks, instruction strings constituting byte code of a second program which enables detection of tampering of the first program; and an inserting unit that inserts the plurality of blocks, which are obtained by division by the dividing unit , at different positions in the randomly-extracted block and in the extracted blocks which are invariably executed before the randomly-extracted block, while maintaining execution sequence written in the second program; wherein from control flow graph of each function included in the first program, the extracting unit randomly extracts source node and extracts dominators representing nodes present in path from start of execution of the function till the source node, and regarding each control flow graph, the inserting unit inserts the plurality of blocks, which are obtained by division by the dividing unit , at different positions in block of byte code corresponding to the source node and the dominators. an extracting unit that randomly extracts a block from among blocks of instruction strings constituting byte code of the first program and that, at time of execution of the first program, extracts blocks which are invariably executed before the randomly-extracted block; a dividing unit that randomly divides, into a plurality of blocks, instruction strings constituting byte code of a second program which enables detection of tampering of the first program; and an inserting unit that inserts the plurality of blocks, which are obtained by division by the dividing unit , at different positions in the randomly-extracted block and in the extracted blocks which are invariably executed before the randomly-extracted block, while maintaining execution sequence written in the second program; wherein from control flow graph of each function included in the first program, the extracting unit randomly extracts source node and extracts dominators representing nodes present in path from start of execution of the function till the source node, and regarding each control flow graph, the inserting unit inserts the plurality of blocks, which are obtained by division by the dividing unit , at different positions in block of byte code corresponding to the source node and the dominators.
An injection system for storing syringes, comprising a housing , at least two syringes , each syringe having a chamber and a respective cap releasably attached to a distal end of the respective chamber , a storage compartment (104; 105), and a primary medication, wherein each cap is releasably attached to the housing via a hinge mechanism . a housing , at least two syringes , each syringe having a chamber and a respective cap releasably attached to a distal end of the respective chamber , a storage compartment (104; 105), and a primary medication, wherein each cap is releasably attached to the housing via a hinge mechanism .
A method for preparing mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes, the method comprising: providing a cell sample obtained from mesenchymal stem cells; sub-culturing the cell sample in a low-glucose Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium (DMEM) medium; culturing the sub-cultured cells in a substrate medium containing cycloheximide, and then obtaining a cell culture solution; and isolating exosomes from the cell culture solution, wherein in the obtaining of the cell culture solution, the substrate medium further comprises TNFα, wherein the treatment time of the TNFα and cycloheximide is 30 to 100 hours. sub-culturing the cell sample in a low-glucose Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium (DMEM) medium; culturing the sub-cultured cells in a substrate medium containing cycloheximide, and then obtaining a cell culture solution; and isolating exosomes from the cell culture solution, wherein in the obtaining of the cell culture solution, the substrate medium further comprises TNFα, wherein the treatment time of the TNFα and cycloheximide is 30 to 100 hours.
A multi-metallic emissive insert shaped to be disposed within a plasma arc torch electrode, the emissive insert comprising: an exposed emissive surface at a distal end of the emissive insert to emit a plasma arc from the electrode, wherein the emissive insert comprises a first emissive material and is characterised by further comprising about 5 weight percent metallic yttrium to about 50 weight percent metallic yttrium. an exposed emissive surface at a distal end of the emissive insert to emit a plasma arc from the electrode, wherein the emissive insert comprises a first emissive material and is characterised by further comprising about 5 weight percent metallic yttrium to about 50 weight percent metallic yttrium.
An alloy member , comprising: a base body that contains a magnesium alloy; a first protective layer that contains an oxide derived from a component of the base body or a complex of an oxide and a hydroxide derived from a component of the base body; and a second protective layer that contains a hydroxide derived from a component of the base body; wherein the magnesium alloy is realized by adding a mixture to magnesium; the mixture contains at least one of rare earth elements and at least one of non-rare earth elements; the oxide of the first protective layer includes at least any one of an oxide of magnesium, an oxide of said rare earths, and an oxide of said non-rare earths; the complex of an oxide and a hydroxide of the first protective layer includes an oxide of magnesium and a hydroxide of magnesium; and the hydroxide of the second protective layer includes a hydroxide of at least any one of magnesium, said rare earths, and said non-rare earths, wherein the first protective layer is on a surface of the base body, and the second protective layer is on a surface of the first protective layer. a base body that contains a magnesium alloy; a first protective layer that contains an oxide derived from a component of the base body or a complex of an oxide and a hydroxide derived from a component of the base body; and a second protective layer that contains a hydroxide derived from a component of the base body; wherein the magnesium alloy is realized by adding a mixture to magnesium; the mixture contains at least one of rare earth elements and at least one of non-rare earth elements; the oxide of the first protective layer includes at least any one of an oxide of magnesium, an oxide of said rare earths, and an oxide of said non-rare earths; the complex of an oxide and a hydroxide of the first protective layer includes an oxide of magnesium and a hydroxide of magnesium; and the hydroxide of the second protective layer includes a hydroxide of at least any one of magnesium, said rare earths, and said non-rare earths, wherein the first protective layer is on a surface of the base body, and the second protective layer is on a surface of the first protective layer.
A sensing apparatus for a beverage dispenser, comprising: a sensor housing having an interior area fluidly connected to a pump gas exhaust port of a pump ; and a sensor positioned within the interior area , wherein the sensor is configured to detect a characteristic of an exhaust gas flowing through the gas exhaust port , the characteristic selected from the group consisting of exhaust gas flow rate, exhaust gas sound, and exhaust gas flow duration, wherein the sensor is configured to generate a first signal based on the detected characteristic, the first signal being representative of a first supply condition that indicates a filled pump, wherein the sensor is configured to generate a second signal based on the detected characteristic, the second signal being representative of a second supply condition that indicates an empty pump, and wherein the pump is a compressed-gas powered positive displacement pump. a sensor housing having an interior area fluidly connected to a pump gas exhaust port of a pump ; and a sensor positioned within the interior area , wherein the sensor is configured to detect a characteristic of an exhaust gas flowing through the gas exhaust port , the characteristic selected from the group consisting of exhaust gas flow rate, exhaust gas sound, and exhaust gas flow duration, wherein the sensor is configured to generate a first signal based on the detected characteristic, the first signal being representative of a first supply condition that indicates a filled pump, wherein the sensor is configured to generate a second signal based on the detected characteristic, the second signal being representative of a second supply condition that indicates an empty pump, and wherein the pump is a compressed-gas powered positive displacement pump.
An optical fiber cleaving device comprising a frame provided with cleaving means for cleaving an optical fiber therewith, first and second fiber clamping arrangements configured to hold a fiber to be cleaved on opposite sides of the fiber cleaving means during cleaving of the fiber , first securing means configured to removably secure said first clamping arrangement to the frame , and second securing means configured to removably secure said second clamping arrangement to the frame , wherein said second clamping arrangement has two members provided with plane surfaces facing each other, at least part of said members being movable with respect to each other between at least a first closed clamping position enabling securing of a fiber therebetween and a second open position allowing a fiber to be inserted in or removed from the second clamping arrangement , characterized in that said two members are elongated members extending substantially parallel to each other in said closed clamping position, and that said two members are interconnected through a hinge portion in such a way that when two ends of said two members facing each other are moved towards each other the opposite two ends are separated, and reverse.
A system for removing a tissue specimen through a body opening, comprising: a containment bag configured to define an interior; the containment bag having a first end and a second end; the containment bag including a bag opening at the first end leading into and interconnected with the interior; the bag opening being sized and configured to receive a tissue specimen; a protection zone encompassing at least part of the interior of the containment bag and extending along at least part of the containment bag between the opening and second end defining a protected lumen; the protection zone having a proximal end and a distal end and a longitudinal axis; wherein the protection zone is configured to prevent penetration of the containment bag ; and wherein the containment bag and the protection zone define a removal pathway for a tissue specimen located in the interior of the containment bag that includes through the protected lumen and out the bag opening ; wherein the protection zone is movable between an expanded elongate configuration and a compressed configuration; characterized in that the expanded elongate configuration is convertible into the compressed configuration by overlapping an inner surface of the protection zone onto an outer surface of the protection zone such that at least a portion of the protection zone is nested in a concavity of the outer surface of an adjacent overlapping portion of the protection zone. a containment bag configured to define an interior; the containment bag having a first end and a second end; the containment bag including a bag opening at the first end leading into and interconnected with the interior; the bag opening being sized and configured to receive a tissue specimen; a protection zone encompassing at least part of the interior of the containment bag and extending along at least part of the containment bag between the opening and second end defining a protected lumen; the protection zone having a proximal end and a distal end and a longitudinal axis; wherein the protection zone is configured to prevent penetration of the containment bag ; and wherein the containment bag and the protection zone define a removal pathway for a tissue specimen located in the interior of the containment bag that includes through the protected lumen and out the bag opening ; wherein the protection zone is movable between an expanded elongate configuration and a compressed configuration; characterized in that the expanded elongate configuration is convertible into the compressed configuration by overlapping an inner surface of the protection zone onto an outer surface of the protection zone such that at least a portion of the protection zone is nested in a concavity of the outer surface of an adjacent overlapping portion of the protection zone.