mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A nonwoven fabric obtainable by a method for manufacturing the nonwoven fabric, comprising continuously treating fibers between rolls arranged to face each other, at a temperature of 150 to 300°C and a linear pressure of 100 to 500 kg/cm, wherein the rolls arranged to face each other are an elastic roll whose surface has a Shore D hardness of 85 to 95° and a metal roll, and wherein the nonwoven fabric is mainly composed of amorphous polyetherimide having a melt viscosity at 330°C of 100 to 3000 Pa·s, and satisfying conditions of: 1) an average fiber diameter of 0.5 to 5 μm; 2) an air permeability, measured according to JIS L 1906, of more than or equal to 20 seconds/100 mL; and 3) a withstand voltage, measured according to JIS C 2111, of more than or equal to 15 kV/mm. 1) an average fiber diameter of 0.5 to 5 μm; 2) an air permeability, measured according to JIS L 1906, of more than or equal to 20 seconds/100 mL; and 3) a withstand voltage, measured according to JIS C 2111, of more than or equal to 15 kV/mm.
Battery charging apparatus comprising a battery holding housing , which at least partly delimits at least one battery holding space , and comprising at least one power electronics unit , which is at least provided to supply a charging voltage, wherein an electronics housing which is designed to be separate from the battery holding housing is provided to hold the power electronics unit in a manner at least protected from water and protected from dust, characterized in that the at least one electronics housing has at least one covering body with cooling fins and has a main body , which covering body and main body completely surround an electronics holding space for the at least one power electronics unit , wherein the at least one electronics housing has at least one heat transport element which thermally connects the at least one covering body to the power electronics unit , and wherein the at least one electronics housing has at least one sealing unit which at least partly thermally decouples the at least one covering body and the main body , wherein the main body and the battery holding housing form an outer portion of the battery charging apparatus that can be touched by a user.
A system, comprising: a processor; and a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor to perform a method comprising: analyzing a plurality of malware or ransomware attacks to determine cryptocurrency payment address of malware or ransomware attacks;building a malware or ransomware attack database with the cryptocurrency payment addresses of the plurality of malware or ransomware attacks, wherein building the database comprises obtaining parameters of a plurality of malware or ransomware attacks by interrogating end user computer systems; identifying a proposed cryptocurrency transaction that includes an address that is included in the malware or ransomware attack database, wherein identifying a proposed cryptocurrency transaction comprises assessing the parameters of the addresses of the plurality of malware or ransomware attacks; denying the proposed cryptocurrency transaction. a processor; and a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor to perform a method comprising: analyzing a plurality of malware or ransomware attacks to determine cryptocurrency payment address of malware or ransomware attacks;building a malware or ransomware attack database with the cryptocurrency payment addresses of the plurality of malware or ransomware attacks, wherein building the database comprises obtaining parameters of a plurality of malware or ransomware attacks by interrogating end user computer systems; identifying a proposed cryptocurrency transaction that includes an address that is included in the malware or ransomware attack database, wherein identifying a proposed cryptocurrency transaction comprises assessing the parameters of the addresses of the plurality of malware or ransomware attacks; denying the proposed cryptocurrency transaction. analyzing a plurality of malware or ransomware attacks to determine cryptocurrency payment address of malware or ransomware attacks;building a malware or ransomware attack database with the cryptocurrency payment addresses of the plurality of malware or ransomware attacks, wherein building the database comprises obtaining parameters of a plurality of malware or ransomware attacks by interrogating end user computer systems; identifying a proposed cryptocurrency transaction that includes an address that is included in the malware or ransomware attack database, wherein identifying a proposed cryptocurrency transaction comprises assessing the parameters of the addresses of the plurality of malware or ransomware attacks; denying the proposed cryptocurrency transaction.
A system in package module assembly, wherein the system in package module assembly comprises: a substrate , and a chip , an inductor , and an electrical element that are electrically connected to the substrate ; the substrate comprises a first surface , a second surface opposite to the first surface , and an accommodation groove ; the accommodation groove passes through the second surface and the first surface ; the inductor comprises a magnetic core and an inductive coil disposed in the magnetic core ; the magnetic core comprises a base and a protrusion disposed on an outer surface of the base ; the outer surface on which the protrusion is disposed and that is of the base abuts on the second surface ; the protrusion is accommodated in the accommodation groove ; the chip comprises an installation surface; the chip is installed over the first surface and the installation surface is separated from and opposite to the first surface ; the protrusion in the accommodation groove is exactly projected on the installation surface of the chip ; and the electrical element is located around the chip .
A screw capable of cutting and compressing dregs in an object to be drilled, comprising: a tapered head with a larger upper end and a small lower end, and a stem; at least one rib being formed on and winding around the tapered area of the head, wherein a Y axis is defined as an axis parallel to an axis of the head and the stem of the screw and an X axis is perpendicular thereto; wherein each of the rib is formed by an outer wall with a slope A formed with an angle with respect to said Y axis and an inner wall with a slope B formed with an angle with respect to said X axis; the connection of the inner wall and outer wall is formed as a sharp knife portion C; wherein, when the intersection of said Y axis and said X axis is placed on sharp knife portion C, said outer wall and said inner wall are disposed, respectively, in the upper two quadrants defined by said axes and the knife is a spiral knife winding around the tapered surface of the head. a tapered head with a larger upper end and a small lower end, and a stem; at least one rib being formed on and winding around the tapered area of the head, wherein a Y axis is defined as an axis parallel to an axis of the head and the stem of the screw and an X axis is perpendicular thereto; wherein each of the rib is formed by an outer wall with a slope A formed with an angle with respect to said Y axis and an inner wall with a slope B formed with an angle with respect to said X axis; the connection of the inner wall and outer wall is formed as a sharp knife portion C; wherein, when the intersection of said Y axis and said X axis is placed on sharp knife portion C, said outer wall and said inner wall are disposed, respectively, in the upper two quadrants defined by said axes and the knife is a spiral knife winding around the tapered surface of the head.
A Global Navigation Satellite System, GNSS, receiver comprising: at least two antennas ; a satellite direction acquisition module configured to acquire, based on satellite orbit information, a direction viewed from the at least two antennas , of a satellite corresponding to a GNSS signal received by the at least two antennas ; an estimation module configured to estimate an arrival direction of the GNSS signal on the basis of a difference in timings at which the GNSS signal is received by the at least two antennas ; and a determination module configured to determine whether the GNSS signal received by the at least two antennas is a direct GNSS signal based on a direct wave from the satellite or a non-line-of-sight, NLOS, GNSS signal by comparing the direction in which the satellite is viewed from the at least two antennas with the arrival direction estimated by the estimation module , characterized in that : the determination module determines that the GNSS signal is the NLOS GNSS signal when the arrival directions of a plurality of GNSS signals estimated by the estimation module are similar to each other although the plurality of GNSS signals received by the at least two antennas indicate different source satellites , wherein the arrival directions are similar when the angles of the arrival directions are similar. at least two antennas ; a satellite direction acquisition module configured to acquire, based on satellite orbit information, a direction viewed from the at least two antennas , of a satellite corresponding to a GNSS signal received by the at least two antennas ; an estimation module configured to estimate an arrival direction of the GNSS signal on the basis of a difference in timings at which the GNSS signal is received by the at least two antennas ; and a determination module configured to determine whether the GNSS signal received by the at least two antennas is a direct GNSS signal based on a direct wave from the satellite or a non-line-of-sight, NLOS, GNSS signal by comparing the direction in which the satellite is viewed from the at least two antennas with the arrival direction estimated by the estimation module , characterized in that : the determination module determines that the GNSS signal is the NLOS GNSS signal when the arrival directions of a plurality of GNSS signals estimated by the estimation module are similar to each other although the plurality of GNSS signals received by the at least two antennas indicate different source satellites , wherein the arrival directions are similar when the angles of the arrival directions are similar.
A decompression heat-insulating pipe structure comprising an inner tube , an outer tube , and an elastic seal member disposed between ends of the inner tube and the outer tube to seal a space between the inner tube and the outer tube so that the space is decompressed; characterized in that : the outer tube includes a first flange and a second flange , the first flange extending radially inward from an axially one end of the outer tube , and the second flange extending radially outward from the axially other end of the outer tube , the inner tube includes a third flange and a fourth flange , the third flange extending radially inward from an axially one end of the inner tube and being opposed to the first flange at an axially inward position of the first flange , and the fourth flange extending radially outward from the axially other end of the inner tube and being opposed to the second flange at an axially outward position of the second flange , and the elastic seal member includes a first elastic seal member and a second elastic seal member , the first elastic seal member being disposed between the first flange and the third flange , and the second elastic seal member being disposed between the second flange and the fourth flange . the outer tube includes a first flange and a second flange , the first flange extending radially inward from an axially one end of the outer tube , and the second flange extending radially outward from the axially other end of the outer tube , the inner tube includes a third flange and a fourth flange , the third flange extending radially inward from an axially one end of the inner tube and being opposed to the first flange at an axially inward position of the first flange , and the fourth flange extending radially outward from the axially other end of the inner tube and being opposed to the second flange at an axially outward position of the second flange , and the elastic seal member includes a first elastic seal member and a second elastic seal member , the first elastic seal member being disposed between the first flange and the third flange , and the second elastic seal member being disposed between the second flange and the fourth flange .
A method of identification for features of a spherical object, comprising the steps of, inputting a collimated laser beam; scattering the collimated laser beam from the object to generate a scattered beam; recording a hologram characteristic of the interference between the scattering beam and the input beam; determining from the recorded hologram an estimate of a two-dimensional position of the spherical object; and determining, using a radial profile of the hologram centered at the two-dimensional position of the spherical object b(r) as an input to a trained machine learning algorithm, an estimate of an axial position of the spherical object and a size of the object and a refractive index of the spherical object, wherein: training the machine learning algorithm uses simulated data computed by b r = I r I 0 r ≈ x ^ + e ikz p f s k r − r p | a p , n p 2 ,. over a range of possible values for z p , a p and n p , where z p is the axial position of the particle and where a p is the radius of the particular and where n p is the refractive index of the particle and where f s ( k ( r - r p )| a p , n p ) is the Lorentz-Mie scattering function for a sphere at position r p with radius a p and refractive index n p .
Device for separation of moisture and particles for a gas sensor , wherein the device has a housing in which a flow calming chamber is formed, wherein the flow calming chamber has a near-sensor end and a sensor-remote end , wherein an inlet opening is formed at the sensor-remote end and wherein an outlet opening is formed at the near-sensor end , wherein the device has at least one heating element and the flow calming chamber is heatable by the at least one heating element in such a way that, during the operation of the device , a temperature gradient is formed between the near-sensor end and the sensor-remote end , and wherein the device has an impact guard comprising an impact guard plate , characterized in that the at least one heating element is disposed in the wall of the housing .
A method for use in a computer system that is operatively coupled to a machine vision system , comprising: Receiving , from the machine vision system, video imaging a head and pointer of a user in the same field of view; Computing , based on the video, a geometric line of sight (L) of the user partly occluded by the pointer; Identifying , with reference to position data for one or more real-world objects , a targeted real-world object situated along the geometric line of sight; processing the video to identify an incremental forward movement of the pointer along the geometric line of sight; executing a process associated with the targeted real-world object in response to the incremental forward movement, wherein executing a process comprises: retrieving an image of the one or more real-world objects from an auxiliary camera ; and inserting the image into a document open on the compute system ; wherein computing the geometric line of sight includes computing spatial coordinates of the pointer from the video, and wherein the geometric line of sight is a straight line passing through the pointer and through the eye of the user. Receiving , from the machine vision system, video imaging a head and pointer of a user in the same field of view; Computing , based on the video, a geometric line of sight (L) of the user partly occluded by the pointer; Identifying , with reference to position data for one or more real-world objects , a targeted real-world object situated along the geometric line of sight; processing the video to identify an incremental forward movement of the pointer along the geometric line of sight; executing a process associated with the targeted real-world object in response to the incremental forward movement, retrieving an image of the one or more real-world objects from an auxiliary camera ; and inserting the image into a document open on the compute system ; wherein computing the geometric line of sight includes computing spatial coordinates of the pointer from the video, and wherein the geometric line of sight is a straight line passing through the pointer and through the eye of the user.
An electrophotographic photosensitive member comprising a conductive substrate and a photosensitive layer of a single layer, the photosensitive layer containing a charge generating material, a binder resin, a hole transport material, and an electron transport material, the binder resin including a polycarbonate resin, the polycarbonate resin including a third repeating unit represented by general formula shown below and a fourth repeating unit represented by general formula shown below, characterized in that the binder resin further includes a polyester resin, the polyester resin includes a first repeating unit represented by chemical formula (1-1) or (1-2) shown below and a second repeating unit represented by chemical formula (2-1), (2-2), (2-3), or (2-4) shown below, and a content percentage of the polyester resin in the photosensitive layer is at least 0.3% by mass and no greater than 7.0% by mass, where in the general formulas and : R 1 and R 2 each represent a hydrogen atom and R 3 and R 4 each represent, independently of one another, an alkyl group having a carbon number of at least 1 and no greater than 6; R 1 and R 2 each represent, independently of one another, an alkyl group having a carbon number of at least 1 and no greater than 6 and R 3 and R 4 each represent a hydrogen atom; or R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 each represent a hydrogen atom, the binder resin further includes a polyester resin, the polyester resin includes a first repeating unit represented by chemical formula (1-1) or (1-2) shown below and a second repeating unit represented by chemical formula (2-1), (2-2), (2-3), or (2-4) shown below, and a content percentage of the polyester resin in the photosensitive layer is at least 0.3% by mass and no greater than 7.0% by mass, where in the general formulas and : R 1 and R 2 each represent a hydrogen atom and R 3 and R 4 each represent, independently of one another, an alkyl group having a carbon number of at least 1 and no greater than 6; R 1 and R 2 each represent, independently of one another, an alkyl group having a carbon number of at least 1 and no greater than 6 and R 3 and R 4 each represent a hydrogen atom; or R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 each represent a hydrogen atom, R 1 and R 2 each represent a hydrogen atom and R 3 and R 4 each represent, independently of one another, an alkyl group having a carbon number of at least 1 and no greater than 6; R 1 and R 2 each represent, independently of one another, an alkyl group having a carbon number of at least 1 and no greater than 6 and R 3 and R 4 each represent a hydrogen atom; or R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 each represent a hydrogen atom,
Method for changing control software of an automation system comprising a controller and a plurality of subscribers , wherein the subscribers are connected to the controller via a data bus and communicate via a data exchange, wherein the data bus is configured as a field bus, wherein at least one subscriber of the plurality of subscribers is a software subscriber for changing control software of the controller , wherein the software subscriber is configured as a software terminal , wherein the software terminal is configured as a bus terminal, and wherein the software subscriber comprises a storage unit on which at least one change instruction for changing the control software is stored, wherein the at least one change instruction comprises a part to be changed of the control software and/or an additional part of the control software, characterized by : - sending an individual query message by means of the controller to the software subscriber in order to query the at least one change instruction for changing the control software in a query step ; - sending a response message by means of the software subscriber to the controller in order to provide the at least one change instruction for changing the control software in a first response step ; - checking the at least one change instruction for changing the control software by means of the controller as to whether the change instruction is compatible with the control software, in a checking step ; - changing the control software in accordance with the change instruction and implementing the change of the change instruction in the existing control software by means of the controller in a change step if the change instruction is compatible with the control software; and - discarding the change instruction by means of the controller in a discarding step if the change instruction is incompatible with the control software. - sending an individual query message by means of the controller to the software subscriber in order to query the at least one change instruction for changing the control software in a query step ; - sending a response message by means of the software subscriber to the controller in order to provide the at least one change instruction for changing the control software in a first response step ; - checking the at least one change instruction for changing the control software by means of the controller as to whether the change instruction is compatible with the control software, in a checking step ; - changing the control software in accordance with the change instruction and implementing the change of the change instruction in the existing control software by means of the controller in a change step if the change instruction is compatible with the control software; and - discarding the change instruction by means of the controller in a discarding step if the change instruction is incompatible with the control software.
A self-centring slip connector to connect first and second members so as to allow relative but resisted movement from an initial position due to an external forcing, and also fully return such movement back to the initial position, between the members; the connector comprising or including: a first component connectable to a said first member , a second component connectable to a said second member , and at least one resilient fixing to hold the two components with mutually slidable ramped surfaces contiguous; wherein the mutually ramped surfaces allow for relative sliding in a first direction, under the external forcing, characterized in that the relative sliding occurring oblique to the direction of a compression force of the resilient fixing, such that upon a ceasing of the external force to zero, the components are caused by the self-centring slip connector to return to the initial position. a first component connectable to a said first member , a second component connectable to a said second member , and at least one resilient fixing to hold the two components with mutually slidable ramped surfaces contiguous; wherein the mutually ramped surfaces allow for relative sliding in a first direction, under the external forcing, characterized in that the relative sliding occurring oblique to the direction of a compression force of the resilient fixing, such that upon a ceasing of the external force to zero, the components are caused by the self-centring slip connector to return to the initial position.