mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A semiconductor light-emitting device, comprising: a semiconductor substrate layer ; an active layer arranged on the semiconductor substrate layer; a doped semiconductor contact layer arranged on a side of the active layer away from the semiconductor substrate layer, wherein the doped semiconductor contact layer comprises a first area and an edge area surrounding the first area; a protection layer arranged on a side of the edge area of the doped semiconductor contact layer away from the active layer; and a front electrode layer , arranged on a side of the first area away from the active layer, wherein an upper surface of the front electrode layer in the first area is lower than an upper surface of the protection layer, wherein the protection layer is configured to protect the front electrode in the first area and increases a distance between the front electrode layer and the active layer, wherein the front electrode layer is further arranged on a side of the protection layer away from the doped semiconductor contact layer, and the semiconductor light-emitting device further comprises: a current-limiting insulating layer , wherein the current-limiting insulating layer is arranged between the front electrode layer above the protection layer and the protection layer and on a side of an edge of the first area away from the active layer, and the current-limiting insulating layer further covers an inner side wall of the protection layer and wherein an area not covered by the current-limiting insulating layer in the first area is used as a current injection area. a semiconductor substrate layer ; an active layer arranged on the semiconductor substrate layer; a doped semiconductor contact layer arranged on a side of the active layer away from the semiconductor substrate layer, wherein the doped semiconductor contact layer comprises a first area and an edge area surrounding the first area; a protection layer arranged on a side of the edge area of the doped semiconductor contact layer away from the active layer; and a front electrode layer , arranged on a side of the first area away from the active layer, wherein an upper surface of the front electrode layer in the first area is lower than an upper surface of the protection layer, wherein the protection layer is configured to protect the front electrode in the first area and increases a distance between the front electrode layer and the active layer, wherein the front electrode layer is further arranged on a side of the protection layer away from the doped semiconductor contact layer, and the semiconductor light-emitting device further comprises: a current-limiting insulating layer , wherein the current-limiting insulating layer is arranged between the front electrode layer above the protection layer and the protection layer and on a side of an edge of the first area away from the active layer, and the current-limiting insulating layer further covers an inner side wall of the protection layer and wherein an area not covered by the current-limiting insulating layer in the first area is used as a current injection area.
A chip comprising at least one standard cell , the at least one standard cell comprising: a first gate ; a second gate ; a first source; a first source contact ' disposed on the first source; a metal interconnect above the first source contact and the first gate; a first gate contact electrically coupling the first gate to the metal interconnect; a first via electrically coupling the first source contact to the metal interconnect; a power rail ; and a second via electrically coupling the first source contact to the power rail; wherein the second gate is between the first source and the first gate, and the metal interconnect passes over the second gate, wherein the power rail and the metal interconnect are parallel to each other in a first lateral direction , and the two gates and the source contact extend along a second lateral direction , perpendicular to the first lateral direction wherein the first gate is a dummy gate which is connected to the power rail. a first gate ; a second gate ; a first source; a first source contact ' disposed on the first source; a metal interconnect above the first source contact and the first gate; a first gate contact electrically coupling the first gate to the metal interconnect; a first via electrically coupling the first source contact to the metal interconnect; a power rail ; and a second via electrically coupling the first source contact to the power rail; wherein the second gate is between the first source and the first gate, and the metal interconnect passes over the second gate, wherein the power rail and the metal interconnect are parallel to each other in a first lateral direction , and the two gates and the source contact extend along a second lateral direction , perpendicular to the first lateral direction wherein the first gate is a dummy gate which is connected to the power rail.
Environmentally compatible growing envelope for plants with an enveloping body open on two sides and extending along a guide line (F), in particular in the form of a cylinder, characterised in that the enveloping body is made of translucent corrugated cardboard.
A composition for use in the treatment or prevention of cancer by activating helper T cells in a subject, wherein said composition comprises a WT1 peptide, a polynucleotide encoding the WT1 peptide, an expression vector containing the polynucleotide, or cells containing the expression vector, wherein helper T cells recognize a complex of the WT1 peptide and an MHC class II molecule selected from an HLA-DRB1*08:02 molecule, an HLA-DRB1*13:02 molecule, an HLA-DRB1*14:03 molecule, an HLA-DRB1*14:05 molecule, an HLA-DQB1*03:02 molecule, and an HLA-DQB1*04:01 molecule, wherein the WT1 peptide is: (a) a peptide of 16-21 amino acids length containing the amino acid sequence: Lys Arg Tyr Phe Lys Leu Ser His Leu Gln Met His Ser Arg Lys His (SEQ ID NO:2); or (b) the peptide of (a) wherein the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2 has substitution, deletion or addition of one amino acid and has an ability to bind to an MHC class II molecule selected from an HLA-DRB1*08:02 molecule, an HLA-DRB1*13:02 molecule, an HLA-DRB1*14:03 molecule, an HLA-DRB1*14:05 molecule, an HLA-DQB1*03:02 molecule and an HLA-DQB1*04:01 molecule; and wherein said helper T cells are from a subject selected from an HLA-DRB1*08:02-positive subject, an HLA-DRB1*13:02-positive subject, an HLA-DRB1*14:03-positive subject, an HLA-DRB1*14:05-positive subject, an HLA-DQB1*03:02-positive subject, and an HLA-DQB1*04:01-positive subject. (a) a peptide of 16-21 amino acids length containing the amino acid sequence: Lys Arg Tyr Phe Lys Leu Ser His Leu Gln Met His Ser Arg Lys His (SEQ ID NO:2); or (b) the peptide of (a) wherein the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:2 has substitution, deletion or addition of one amino acid and has an ability to bind to an MHC class II molecule selected from an HLA-DRB1*08:02 molecule, an HLA-DRB1*13:02 molecule, an HLA-DRB1*14:03 molecule, an HLA-DRB1*14:05 molecule, an HLA-DQB1*03:02 molecule and an HLA-DQB1*04:01 molecule;
Optical apparatus , comprising: an illumination source arranged to deliver a plurality of collimated laser-beams, each laser-beam thereof having a different wavelength and a different beam-width; an anamorphic objective having first and second transverse directions orthogonal to each other, the objective arranged to receive the laser-beams from the illumination source and to project the laser-beams along a propagation direction towards a working-plane at a working-distance from the objective ; and wherein the objective is configured and arranged such that, in the first transverse direction of the objective, the laser-beams are each focused to a beam-waist located about in the working-plane and having about the same first beam-waist width, and in the second transverse direction of the objective, the laser-beams are focused to beam-waists at different locations along the propagation direction, said different locations being displaced from the working-plane and from each other, the displacements selected such that the laser-beams have about the same second beam-width in the working-plane , the second beam-width being larger than the first beam-width. an illumination source arranged to deliver a plurality of collimated laser-beams, each laser-beam thereof having a different wavelength and a different beam-width; an anamorphic objective having first and second transverse directions orthogonal to each other, the objective arranged to receive the laser-beams from the illumination source and to project the laser-beams along a propagation direction towards a working-plane at a working-distance from the objective ; and wherein the objective is configured and arranged such that, in the first transverse direction of the objective, the laser-beams are each focused to a beam-waist located about in the working-plane and having about the same first beam-waist width, and in the second transverse direction of the objective, the laser-beams are focused to beam-waists at different locations along the propagation direction, said different locations being displaced from the working-plane and from each other, the displacements selected such that the laser-beams have about the same second beam-width in the working-plane , the second beam-width being larger than the first beam-width.
A method of detecting a threat to a vehicle , said threat being a detonation of a land mine buried beneath a surface on which the vehicle traverses, wherein the method comprises: receiving electromagnetic signals , or data indicative thereof, via a suitable electromagnetic detector arrangement mounted to the vehicle; receiving optical signals , or data indicative thereof, via a suitable optical sensor arrangement comprising a suitable optical sensor in the form of a circuit comprising a suitable photodiode positioned under the vehicle; and generating a threat detect output signal in response to receiving an optical signal indicative of a threat in a pre-determined window period subsequent to receiving an electromagnetic signal indicative of a threat. receiving electromagnetic signals , or data indicative thereof, via a suitable electromagnetic detector arrangement mounted to the vehicle; receiving optical signals , or data indicative thereof, via a suitable optical sensor arrangement comprising a suitable optical sensor in the form of a circuit comprising a suitable photodiode positioned under the vehicle; and generating a threat detect output signal in response to receiving an optical signal indicative of a threat in a pre-determined window period subsequent to receiving an electromagnetic signal indicative of a threat.
Operating electronics (E) for a two-wire process apparatus, wherein said two-wire process apparatus can be connected to a two-wire loop , wherein the operating electronics (E) have an input circuit (ES) and a control unit connected to the input circuit (ES), wherein, in a first operating mode, the input circuit (ES) is designed to regulate a current and/or a voltage in the two-wire loop via a control signal (CS) emitted by the control unit (SE), wherein, in a second operating mode, the input circuit (ES) is designed to regulate the current and/or the electric voltage in the two-wire loop , and/or draw the current and/or the electric voltage out of the two-wire loop, independently of the control unit (SE) or of the control signal (CS) output by the control unit (SE), wherein the input circuit comprises an actuator (SG) and a monitoring unit (PM), wherein the actuator (SG) is designed to regulate the current and/or the voltage in the two-wire loop , wherein the monitoring unit (PM) is designed to receive the control signal (CS) from the control unit, wherein the control unit (SE) is electrically connected, at least temporarily, for example in the first operating mode, with the actuator via the monitoring unit (PM), wherein the supply voltage (V1) has a first value between the actuator and the monitoring unit, and wherein a shunt (SB) is provided between the actuator (SG) and the monitoring unit (PM), said shunt being designed to provide a supply voltage with a first value (V1), wherein the input circuit (ES) further comprises a voltage converter (SW), which is designed to convert the supply voltage taken by the actuator to a second value (V2), wherein the supply voltage between the voltage regulator (SR) and the control unit (SE) has a third value (V3), and wherein the operating mode of the input circuit (ES) is determined as a function of the control signal (CS) of the control unit (ES) and as a function of a value of the supply voltage (V1, V2, V3) of the control unit (E), particularly by means of the monitoring unit (PM), wherein the monitoring unit (PM) is designed to determine the first and/or second operating mode using the first, the second and the third value of the supply voltage (V1, V2, V3).
A system comprising: wiring harness having a wire cable and an electrical connector ; and a staging device having a cavity defining a flexible member in compressive contact with the electrical connector , said flexible member configured to removably retain the electrical connector within the cavity , wherein the cavity locates the electrical connector in a predetermined position within the staging device , such that the electrical connector is presented to an assembler in the predetermined position , characterized in that the flexible member is a quarter round ribbed spacer having a plurality of quarter-round ribs perpendicularly or angularly extending from a central shank. wiring harness having a wire cable and an electrical connector ; and a staging device having a cavity defining a flexible member in compressive contact with the electrical connector , said flexible member configured to removably retain the electrical connector within the cavity , wherein the cavity locates the electrical connector in a predetermined position within the staging device , such that the electrical connector is presented to an assembler in the predetermined position , characterized in that the flexible member is a quarter round ribbed spacer having a plurality of quarter-round ribs perpendicularly or angularly extending from a central shank.
An analytical method for detecting residual aldehydes releasable from a syringe , wherein said syringe is a syringe -needle assembly, wherein the needle is coupled to the cone of the syringe by means of an adhesive or glue containing residual aldehydes, the method comprising the following steps: i) preparation of the sample to be analysed by isolating the cone of the syringe comprising the needle portion inserted in it and the glue ; ii) derivatization treatment of the sample of step i) with a compound of formula Ar-NH-NH 2 , wherein Ar is a phenyl substituted with one or more electron-attractant groups; iii) analysis of the solution resulting from step ii) by reverse-phase HPLC coupled to UV detector, wherein step i) of preparing the sample comprises detaching the cone from the cylindrical body of the syringe and removing the protruding needle portion , and wherein the syringe portion thus obtained, constituted by the cone , the needle portion inside the cone and the glue therein, further undergoes a treatment of crushing said syringe portion to give said sample. i) preparation of the sample to be analysed by isolating the cone of the syringe comprising the needle portion inserted in it and the glue ; ii) derivatization treatment of the sample of step i) with a compound of formula Ar-NH-NH 2 , wherein Ar is a phenyl substituted with one or more electron-attractant groups; iii) analysis of the solution resulting from step ii) by reverse-phase HPLC coupled to UV detector,
A crude terephthalic acid solvent exchanging method, consisting of: a filter cake forming step for separating mother liquor and crude terephthalic acid solid particles in crude terephthalic acid slurry to form a filter cake; a first washing step for washing the filter cake in a first-step washing zone , and conveying the washed filter cake to a second-step washing zone ; a second washing step for washing the filter cake processed by the first washing step in the second-step washing zone , and conveying the washed filter cake to a third-step washing zone ; and a third washing step for introducing external fresh water to the third-step washing zone to wash the filter cake which has been washed in two washing steps, unloading and conveying the washed and qualified filter cake to a subsequent system, and distributing washing liquor discharged from the third washing step to a first-stage washing liquor tank and a second-stage washing liquor tank to be reused as washing liquor for the first washing step and the second washing step, respectively. a filter cake forming step for separating mother liquor and crude terephthalic acid solid particles in crude terephthalic acid slurry to form a filter cake; a first washing step for washing the filter cake in a first-step washing zone , and conveying the washed filter cake to a second-step washing zone ; a second washing step for washing the filter cake processed by the first washing step in the second-step washing zone , and conveying the washed filter cake to a third-step washing zone ; and a third washing step for introducing external fresh water to the third-step washing zone to wash the filter cake which has been washed in two washing steps, unloading and conveying the washed and qualified filter cake to a subsequent system, and distributing washing liquor discharged from the third washing step to a first-stage washing liquor tank and a second-stage washing liquor tank to be reused as washing liquor for the first washing step and the second washing step, respectively.
An acoustic device comprising: an equalizer arranged to correct, in accordance with a parameter to be set in the equalizer , a frequency characteristic of an audio signal that is played back by a playback unit ; a vehicle speed acquiring unit arranged to acquire a travelling speed ; a storing unit arranged to store therein, for each travelling speed , one of the frequency characteristics of external noise ; and an acquiring unit arranged to acquire, from the storing unit , the frequency characteristic of the external noise associated with the travelling speed acquired by the vehicle speed acquiring unit ; characterized in that , the acoustic device further comprises: a converting unit arranged to convert the frequency characteristic of the external noise acquired by the acquiring unit into an auditory sensitivity characteristic by weighting the frequency characteristic of the external noise with the A-weighting characteristic; and a setting unit arranged to set the parameter in accordance with the auditory sensitivity characteristic of the external noise which is weighted by the A-weighting characteristic, and to delay the setting of the parameter according to the vehicle celeration determined from the travelling speed variation. an equalizer arranged to correct, in accordance with a parameter to be set in the equalizer , a frequency characteristic of an audio signal that is played back by a playback unit ; a vehicle speed acquiring unit arranged to acquire a travelling speed ; a storing unit arranged to store therein, for each travelling speed , one of the frequency characteristics of external noise ; and an acquiring unit arranged to acquire, from the storing unit , the frequency characteristic of the external noise associated with the travelling speed acquired by the vehicle speed acquiring unit ; characterized in that , the acoustic device further comprises: a converting unit arranged to convert the frequency characteristic of the external noise acquired by the acquiring unit into an auditory sensitivity characteristic by weighting the frequency characteristic of the external noise with the A-weighting characteristic; and a setting unit arranged to set the parameter in accordance with the auditory sensitivity characteristic of the external noise which is weighted by the A-weighting characteristic, and to delay the setting of the parameter according to the vehicle celeration determined from the travelling speed variation. a converting unit arranged to convert the frequency characteristic of the external noise acquired by the acquiring unit into an auditory sensitivity characteristic by weighting the frequency characteristic of the external noise with the A-weighting characteristic; and a setting unit arranged to set the parameter in accordance with the auditory sensitivity characteristic of the external noise which is weighted by the A-weighting characteristic, and to delay the setting of the parameter according to the vehicle celeration determined from the travelling speed variation.
A method for enabling a recording device with an adjustable recording bitrate to adapt to a predetermined writing speed of a storage device removably attached to the recording device , comprising: storing data recorded by the recording device at a selected recording bitrate in a data buffer coupled with the recording device ; writing the recorded data from the data buffer into the storage device ; monitoring a data amount of the recorded data in the data buffer ; monitoring a trend of change in the data amount; determining whether the data amount of the recorded data in said data buffer has reached a predetermined threshold selected from a set of ascending thresholds reflecting ascending data amount changes of the data buffer; and in response to the data amount having reached the predetermined threshold and the trend of change in the data amount being an ascending change, adjusting the recording bitrate of the recording device , wherein said adjusting the recording bitrate of the recording device comprises reducing the recording bit rate. storing data recorded by the recording device at a selected recording bitrate in a data buffer coupled with the recording device ; writing the recorded data from the data buffer into the storage device ; monitoring a data amount of the recorded data in the data buffer ; monitoring a trend of change in the data amount; determining whether the data amount of the recorded data in said data buffer has reached a predetermined threshold selected from a set of ascending thresholds reflecting ascending data amount changes of the data buffer; and in response to the data amount having reached the predetermined threshold and the trend of change in the data amount being an ascending change, adjusting the recording bitrate of the recording device , wherein said adjusting the recording bitrate of the recording device comprises reducing the recording bit rate.
A container having a rectangular base and an upstanding side wall extending upwardly from the base , wherein the base has an upper face and a lower face , and wherein the base defines an external recess extending upwardly from the lower face , and the container further includes a mesh formation in the recess , characterised in that the upper face has an upwardly extending protrusion , the protrusion defining said external recess in the base .