mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A switch device comprising: an input point ; a first output point ; a second output point ; a first transmission line connecting the input point to the first output point ; a second transmission line connecting the input point to the second output point ; a switch unit connected to the first output point ; and a third transmission line of which one end is connected to the switch unit and the other end is connected to the second output point , wherein the third transmission line causes a 90-degree phase shift when a signal at an operating frequency of the switch device is delivered therethrough, the switch unit is controlled to be in an ON or OFF state according to one control signal, opens each of the first output point and the one end of the third transmission line when in the OFF state, and grounds each of the first output point and the one end of the third transmission line when in the ON state, wherein the switch unit includes a first switch element and a second switch element , and wherein the first switch element and the second switch element are connected to each other and having always the same state. an input point ; a first output point ; a second output point ; a first transmission line connecting the input point to the first output point ; a second transmission line connecting the input point to the second output point ; a switch unit connected to the first output point ; and a third transmission line of which one end is connected to the switch unit and the other end is connected to the second output point , wherein the third transmission line causes a 90-degree phase shift when a signal at an operating frequency of the switch device is delivered therethrough, the switch unit is controlled to be in an ON or OFF state according to one control signal, opens each of the first output point and the one end of the third transmission line when in the OFF state, and grounds each of the first output point and the one end of the third transmission line when in the ON state, wherein the switch unit includes a first switch element and a second switch element , and wherein the first switch element and the second switch element are connected to each other and having always the same state.
A rotary electrical machine comprising: a stator fixed to a housing of the machine, a rotor fixed to a shaft with the possibility of free rotation relative to the stator , as the machine uses a magnetic induction for transmitting energy between the stator and the rotor, wherein the rotor is hollow; the rotary electrical machine also comprises at least one auxiliary movable stator able to self-orientate towards the magnetic field generated by the machine as it is made at least partially from ferromagnetic materials and is located coaxially inside the hollow rotor and mounted by means of bearings to the inner part of the rotor or to the shaft with the possibility of free rotation with respect to both the stator and the rotor ; wherein the rotor is located between the stationary stator and said at least one movable stator , characterized in that the rotor includes windings and in that the rotary electrical machine is either a brushed DC machine or an induction machine with a squirrel cage rotor winding. a stator fixed to a housing of the machine, a rotor fixed to a shaft with the possibility of free rotation relative to the stator , as the machine uses a magnetic induction for transmitting energy between the stator and the rotor, wherein the rotor is hollow; the rotary electrical machine also comprises at least one auxiliary movable stator able to self-orientate towards the magnetic field generated by the machine as it is made at least partially from ferromagnetic materials and is located coaxially inside the hollow rotor and mounted by means of bearings to the inner part of the rotor or to the shaft with the possibility of free rotation with respect to both the stator and the rotor ; wherein the rotor is located between the stationary stator and said at least one movable stator , characterized in that the rotor includes windings and in that the rotary electrical machine is either a brushed DC machine or an induction machine with a squirrel cage rotor winding.
A wound therapy system comprising: a canister configured to contain fluid removed from a wound site ; a primary conduit having a first end coupled to the canister and a second end coupled to the wound site ; a pump fluidly coupled to the wound site via the primary conduit and configured to apply negative pressure to the wound site via the primary conduit ; a pressure indicator configured to indicate a negative pressure at the pressure indicator ; and a secondary conduit having a first end coupled to the pressure indicator and a second end coupled to the wound site such that the negative pressure at the wound site is fluidly transmitted to the pressure indicator via the secondary conduit ; wherein a blockage in the primary conduit causes the negative pressure indicated by the pressure indicator to differ from the negative pressure applied by the pump ; wherein the canister comprises a first chamber configured to contain the fluid removed from the wound site and a second chamber fluidly isolated from the first chamber ; and the pressure indicator is located within the second chamber ; wherein the second chamber is configured to controllably leak air into the second chamber at a controlled leak rate; and characterized in that the pump is configured to remove the air from the second chamber via the secondary conduit and the primary conduit at an air removal rate greater than the controlled leak rate, causing the negative pressure at the pressure indicator to be substantially equal to the negative pressure applied by the pump before the blockage occurs. a canister configured to contain fluid removed from a wound site ; a primary conduit having a first end coupled to the canister and a second end coupled to the wound site ; a pump fluidly coupled to the wound site via the primary conduit and configured to apply negative pressure to the wound site via the primary conduit ; a pressure indicator configured to indicate a negative pressure at the pressure indicator ; and a secondary conduit having a first end coupled to the pressure indicator and a second end coupled to the wound site such that the negative pressure at the wound site is fluidly transmitted to the pressure indicator via the secondary conduit ; wherein a blockage in the primary conduit causes the negative pressure indicated by the pressure indicator to differ from the negative pressure applied by the pump ; wherein the canister comprises a first chamber configured to contain the fluid removed from the wound site and a second chamber fluidly isolated from the first chamber ; and the pressure indicator is located within the second chamber ; wherein the second chamber is configured to controllably leak air into the second chamber at a controlled leak rate; and characterized in that the pump is configured to remove the air from the second chamber via the secondary conduit and the primary conduit at an air removal rate greater than the controlled leak rate, causing the negative pressure at the pressure indicator to be substantially equal to the negative pressure applied by the pump before the blockage occurs.
A display substrate, comprising: a flexible protection layer ; and a sub-pixel structure configured to emit light, wherein the flexible protection layer comprises a boss , the sub-pixel structure is provided on a top surface of the boss , and the boss further comprises a plurality of lateral surfaces intersecting with the top surface , the display substrate further comprises a secondary sub-pixel structure configured to emit light and provided on at least one of the plurality of lateral surfaces , characterized in that the display substrate is stretchable a flexible protection layer ; and a sub-pixel structure configured to emit light, wherein the flexible protection layer comprises a boss , the sub-pixel structure is provided on a top surface of the boss , and the boss further comprises a plurality of lateral surfaces intersecting with the top surface , the display substrate further comprises a secondary sub-pixel structure configured to emit light and provided on at least one of the plurality of lateral surfaces ,
A method for controlling discharges of nitrogen compounds in the production of cellulose carbamate (CCA), in which method microcrystalline cellulose is produced from chemical pulp produced at a pulp mill, such that the chemical pulp is subjected to acid hydrolysis at an elevated temperature to form microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) and hydrolysate, and the MCC is reacted with urea to produce cellulose carbamate whereby ammonia is released, and wherein the microcrystalline cellulose production and the cellulose carbamate production are integrated to the pulp mill having a flue gas system such that carbon dioxide from the flue gases is reacted with released ammonia to produce urea, which is used in the carbamate production. the MCC is reacted with urea to produce cellulose carbamate whereby ammonia is released, and wherein the microcrystalline cellulose production and the cellulose carbamate production are integrated to the pulp mill having a flue gas system such that carbon dioxide from the flue gases is reacted with released ammonia to produce urea, which is used in the carbamate production.
A method for producing a steel material for line pipes, the steel material having a tensile strength of 570 MPa or more, a compressive strength of 440 MPa or more, and a thickness of 30 mm or more, the method comprising heating a steel having a composition containing, by mass, C: 0.030% to 0.10%, Si: 0.01% to 0.30%, Mn: 1.0% to 2.0%, Nb: 0.005% to 0.050%, Ti: 0.005% to 0.025%, and Al: 0.08% or less, the composition further containing one or more elements selected from, by mass, Cu: 0.5% or less, Ni: 1.0% or less, Cr: 1.0% or less, Mo: 0.5% or less, and V: 0.1% or less, wherein a Ceq value represented by Formula is 0.350 or more, a Pcm value represented by Formula is 0.20 or less, and an Ar 3 transformation point represented by Formula is 750°C or less, with the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, to a temperature of 1000°C to 1200°C; performing hot rolling such that a cumulative rolling reduction ratio in a non-recrystallization temperature range is 60% or more, such that a cumulative rolling reduction ratio in a temperature range of (a rolling finish temperature + 20°C) or less is 50% or more, and such that a rolling finish temperature is the Ar 3 transformation point or more and 790°C or less, the rolling finish temperature being an average temperature of a steel plate; subsequently performing accelerated cooling from a temperature of the Ar 3 transformation point or more, at a cooling rate of 10 °C/s or more, to a cooling stop temperature of 200°C to 450°C, the cooling stop temperature being an average temperature of the steel plate; and then performing reheating such that the temperature of a surface of the steel plate is 350°C to 550°C and such that the temperature of the center of the steel plate is less than 550°C, Ceq = C + Mn / 6 + Cu + Ni / 15 + Cr + Mo + V / 5 Pcm = C + Si / 30 + Mn + Cu + Cr / 20 + Ni / 60 + Mo / 15 + V / 10 Ar 3 ° C = 910 − 310 C − 80 Mn − 20 Cu − 15 Cr − 55 Ni − 80 Mo wherein, in Formulae to , the symbol of each element represents the content (mass%) of the element and is zero when the composition does not contain the element. C: 0.030% to 0.10%, Si: 0.01% to 0.30%, Mn: 1.0% to 2.0%, Nb: 0.005% to 0.050%, Ti: 0.005% to 0.025%, and Al: 0.08% or less, the composition further containing one or more elements selected from, by mass, Cu: 0.5% or less, Ni: 1.0% or less, Cr: 1.0% or less, Mo: 0.5% or less, and V: 0.1% or less,
A chair comprising: an installation base which is mounted on or fixed to an installation surface and includes a tilting allowance hole ; a leg column which stands upward from the installation base and is supported by the installation base in a tiltable manner; a seat body which is supported on an upper part of the leg column to receive a seating load of an occupant; an elastic member which is interposed between the leg column and the installation base and urges the leg column to take a vertical posture which is an initial tilted posture; a support wall which supports the elastic member on the installation base and has an insertion hole ; and a coming-off restriction portion which penetrates the support wall from below to restrict coming-off of the leg column from the installation base , wherein, in the support wall of the installation base , part of the coming-off restriction portion is inserted through the insertion hole , and a slide guide coming into slidable contact with a lower surface of a peripheral edge portion of the insertion hole of the coming-off restriction portion is provided, and the coming-off restriction portion has a spherical guide surface which upwardly protrudes and comes into slidable contact with the slide guide below the insertion hole . an installation base which is mounted on or fixed to an installation surface and includes a tilting allowance hole ; a leg column which stands upward from the installation base and is supported by the installation base in a tiltable manner; a seat body which is supported on an upper part of the leg column to receive a seating load of an occupant; an elastic member which is interposed between the leg column and the installation base and urges the leg column to take a vertical posture which is an initial tilted posture; a support wall which supports the elastic member on the installation base and has an insertion hole ; and a coming-off restriction portion which penetrates the support wall from below to restrict coming-off of the leg column from the installation base , wherein, in the support wall of the installation base , part of the coming-off restriction portion is inserted through the insertion hole , and a slide guide coming into slidable contact with a lower surface of a peripheral edge portion of the insertion hole of the coming-off restriction portion is provided, and the coming-off restriction portion has a spherical guide surface which upwardly protrudes and comes into slidable contact with the slide guide below the insertion hole .
A laminated glazing comprising: - first and second plies of glazing material - a carrier film arranged between the first and second plies of glazing material , carrying an electrically conductive coating - a busbar arranged in electrical contact with the electrically conductive coating wherein an edge of the carrier film is spaced inwardly from an edge of the first ply of glazing material characterised in that - the busbar and the carrier film are arranged to define an anchor portion suitable for anchoring the carrier film , said anchor portion comprising a region of the carrier film extending outwardly from an edge of the busbar wherein a distance between the edge of the busbar and the edge of the carrier film is not more than 30 mm and the anchor portion has a substantially triangular shape. - first and second plies of glazing material - a carrier film arranged between the first and second plies of glazing material , carrying an electrically conductive coating - a busbar arranged in electrical contact with the electrically conductive coating - the busbar and the carrier film are arranged to define an anchor portion suitable for anchoring the carrier film , said anchor portion comprising a region of the carrier film extending outwardly from an edge of the busbar wherein a distance between the edge of the busbar and the edge of the carrier film is not more than 30 mm and the anchor portion has a substantially triangular shape.
A method comprising: providing an actuator assembly having a frame , a coil assembly , a plunger , an armature and a sensor target , the frame having an outer sidewall , an inner sidewall and a first end wall that is coupled to the inner and outer sidewalls , the frame defining an interior annular recess , the coil assembly being mounted in the annular recess and including a core structure and a coil , the plunger having an annular rim member and a flange member that extends radially inwardly from the rim member , the rim member being disposed radially between the coil assembly and the outer sidewall , the armature being coupled to the rim member , the sensor target being directly coupled to one of the armature and the plunger and extending radially outwardly of the rim member ; and directly sensing a position of the sensor target relative to the frame . providing an actuator assembly having a frame , a coil assembly , a plunger , an armature and a sensor target , the frame having an outer sidewall , an inner sidewall and a first end wall that is coupled to the inner and outer sidewalls , the frame defining an interior annular recess , the coil assembly being mounted in the annular recess and including a core structure and a coil , the plunger having an annular rim member and a flange member that extends radially inwardly from the rim member , the rim member being disposed radially between the coil assembly and the outer sidewall , the armature being coupled to the rim member , the sensor target being directly coupled to one of the armature and the plunger and extending radially outwardly of the rim member ; and directly sensing a position of the sensor target relative to the frame .
Process for producing a fluoro compound, involving: - supplying a gas stream comprising hydrofluoric acid; - supplying at least one liquid stream of chloro compound and vaporizing said compound by mixing with said gas stream, the resulting mixture being a gaseous mixture; - catalytically fluorinating the chloro compound with the hydrofluoric acid in the gas phase to form said fluoro compound and collecting a product stream; characterized in that the mixing of the liquid stream of chloro compound with the gas stream comprising hydrofluoric acid is performed in a static mixer; the gas stream comprising hydrofluoric acid is at a temperature from 250 to 380°C at the time of its mixing with the liquid stream of chloro compound; the chloro compound is chosen from 1,1,2-trichloroethane, 1,1,1,2,3-pentachloropropane, 1,1,1,3,3-pentachloropropane, 1,1,2,2,3-pentachloropropane, 2,3-dichloro-1,1,1-trifluoropropane, perchloroethylene, 1,2-dichloroethylene, 1,1,2,3-tetrachloropropene, 2,3,3,3-tetrachloropropene, 1,1,3,3-tetrachloropropene, 1,3,3,3-tetrachloropropene, 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene, and mixtures thereof; and the fluoro compound is chosen from pentafluoroethane, 1-chloro-2,2-difluoroethane, 1, 3, 3, 3-tetrafluoropropene, 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene, and mixtures thereof. - supplying a gas stream comprising hydrofluoric acid; - supplying at least one liquid stream of chloro compound and vaporizing said compound by mixing with said gas stream, the resulting mixture being a gaseous mixture; - catalytically fluorinating the chloro compound with the hydrofluoric acid in the gas phase to form said fluoro compound and collecting a product stream; characterized in that
A hydraulic brake system for use in an aircraft landing gear, the hydraulic brake system comprising: a throttling valve ; an inner axle housing defining a first cavity, the throttling valve fluidly coupled to the first cavity of the inner axle housing ; an inner axle disposed in the inner axle housing, the inner axle comprising a plurality of paddles extending radially outward from the inner axle; a first outer axle coupled to a first axial end of the inner axle and a second outer axle coupled to a second axial end of the inner axle, the first and second outer axles disposed external to the inner axle housing , wherein: the first cavity is configured to be pressurized via the throttling valve and impede a free rotation of the inner axle ; the plurality of paddles includes a first set of paddles spaced apart circumferentially about the inner axle , a second set of paddles spaced apart circumferentially about the inner axle , and a third set of paddles spaced apart circumferentially about the inner axle ; the first set of paddles spaced apart axially from the third set of paddles; and the second set of paddles spaced apart axially, and disposed axially between, the first set of paddles and the third set of paddles. a throttling valve ; an inner axle housing defining a first cavity, the throttling valve fluidly coupled to the first cavity of the inner axle housing ; an inner axle disposed in the inner axle housing, the inner axle comprising a plurality of paddles extending radially outward from the inner axle; a first outer axle coupled to a first axial end of the inner axle and a second outer axle coupled to a second axial end of the inner axle, the first and second outer axles disposed external to the inner axle housing , wherein: the first cavity is configured to be pressurized via the throttling valve and impede a free rotation of the inner axle ; the plurality of paddles includes a first set of paddles spaced apart circumferentially about the inner axle , a second set of paddles spaced apart circumferentially about the inner axle , and a third set of paddles spaced apart circumferentially about the inner axle ; the first set of paddles spaced apart axially from the third set of paddles; and the second set of paddles spaced apart axially, and disposed axially between, the first set of paddles and the third set of paddles. the first cavity is configured to be pressurized via the throttling valve and impede a free rotation of the inner axle ; the plurality of paddles includes a first set of paddles spaced apart circumferentially about the inner axle , a second set of paddles spaced apart circumferentially about the inner axle , and a third set of paddles spaced apart circumferentially about the inner axle ; the first set of paddles spaced apart axially from the third set of paddles; and the second set of paddles spaced apart axially, and disposed axially between, the first set of paddles and the third set of paddles.
Sliding guide shoe for guiding an elevator car or a counterweight along a guide rail extending in the longitudinal direction (z), the guide shoe comprising a guide element having a guide channel , characterized in that the guide element comprises an engagement member extending in the longitudinal direction (z) which can be form-fittingly engaged in a recess of a support structure of the elevator car or of the counterweight , characterized by a collar , which adjoins the engagement member , for engaging around the recess and for forming a stop for securing the guide element in position in the longitudinal direction.
A fluid dispenser device comprising: • at least one reservoir that is suitable for containing fluid to be dispensed, • a pump that is mounted on said reservoir , • a dispenser head including a dispenser orifice via which the fluid is dispensed, which dispenser head is suitable for actuating said pump , characterized in that at least a rigid and/or non-deformable portion of said dispenser device is made out of a material comprising an aliphatic polyketone, and in that said material is an alloy comprising at least one aliphatic polyketone and at least one other polymer. • at least one reservoir that is suitable for containing fluid to be dispensed, • a pump that is mounted on said reservoir , • a dispenser head including a dispenser orifice via which the fluid is dispensed, which dispenser head is suitable for actuating said pump ,