mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A circuit breaker comprising: a fixed contact , a traveling contact connected to and separated from the fixed contact, characterised by further comprising a rod-shaped latch that is rotatably pivotally supported in the barycentric region between one end having a latch engaging part and the other end driven by tripping, an insulating rod having a latch pin (S1) at one end that engages with the latch engaging part , an input actuator that drives the other end of the insulating rod , and a spring for opening that drives the traveling contact in the opening direction, wherein; when the other end of the latch is pulled off and driven while the traveling contact is closed to the fixed contact , the engagement between the latch engaging part and the latch pin (S1) is disengaged, and the traveling contact is driven in the opening direction by the opening spring , when the latch pin (S1) is driven in the input direction by the input actuator via the insulating rod in a state where the traveling contact is open, the latch is driven in the input direction via the latch engaging part , and the traveling contact is driven in the closing direction with the fixed contact . a fixed contact , a traveling contact connected to and separated from the fixed contact, characterised by further comprising a rod-shaped latch that is rotatably pivotally supported in the barycentric region between one end having a latch engaging part and the other end driven by tripping, an insulating rod having a latch pin (S1) at one end that engages with the latch engaging part , an input actuator that drives the other end of the insulating rod , and a spring for opening that drives the traveling contact in the opening direction, wherein; when the other end of the latch is pulled off and driven while the traveling contact is closed to the fixed contact , the engagement between the latch engaging part and the latch pin (S1) is disengaged, and the traveling contact is driven in the opening direction by the opening spring , when the latch pin (S1) is driven in the input direction by the input actuator via the insulating rod in a state where the traveling contact is open, the latch is driven in the input direction via the latch engaging part , and the traveling contact is driven in the closing direction with the fixed contact .
An apparatus control system comprising a sensor configured to be worn by a user and detect information including biological information, the apparatus control system for controlling an apparatus in accordance with an apparatus selection selecting the apparatus from a group of candidate apparatuses and an operation selection selecting an operation from a group of candidate operations for the apparatus selected in the apparatus selection, the apparatus control system characterized by comprising: a display configured to, in a state in which the apparatus is not selected, display, based on the information detected by the sensor , a recommended operation along with the group of candidate apparatuses and a gesture to be performed by the user for selecting the recommended operation, wherein, by selecting the recommended operation, the apparatus selection and the operation selection are performed together. a display configured to, in a state in which the apparatus is not selected, display, based on the information detected by the sensor , a recommended operation along with the group of candidate apparatuses and a gesture to be performed by the user for selecting the recommended operation, wherein, by selecting the recommended operation, the apparatus selection and the operation selection are performed together.
A method of producing enantiomerically pure alpha-ionone comprising culturing a microorganism that contains heterologous nucleotide sequences that encode the following enzymes: a. geranylgeranyl-diphosphate-synthase, b. isopentenyl-diphosphate-isomerase (ipi), c. phytoene-desaturase/dehydrogenase (crtl), d. phytoene synthase (crtB), e. lycopene-epsilon-cyclase (EC) and f. carotenoid-cleavage-dioxygenase (CCD1). a. geranylgeranyl-diphosphate-synthase, b. isopentenyl-diphosphate-isomerase (ipi), c. phytoene-desaturase/dehydrogenase (crtl), d. phytoene synthase (crtB), e. lycopene-epsilon-cyclase (EC) and f. carotenoid-cleavage-dioxygenase (CCD1).
An apparatus for endotracheal intubation of a patient via a flexible bougie, the apparatus comprising: an elongate tube having a distal and proximal end; the elongate tube having a central aperture sized to receive a flexible bougie ; the elongate tube being sized to allow insertion in a patient's mouth and advancement through an oropharynx region of the patient such that the distal end is located at or near a glottis of the patient while the proximal end is at or outside the patient's mouth; wherein the elongate tube comprises a pre-formed curvilinear path corresponding to a natural curvature around a tongue region of the patient; the natural curvature having a first proximal curvilinear path corresponding to the tongue region and a second curvilinear path distal to and extending in a direction opposite the first curvilinear path to position and orient the distal end of the elongate tube at the glottis and in substantial alignment with a path of a tracheal segment distal of the glottis; characterized in that , the elongate tube has a round cross-section that promotes rotation of the tube within the patient and tapers so that the central aperture is larger at the proximal end and smaller at the distal end . an elongate tube having a distal and proximal end; the elongate tube having a central aperture sized to receive a flexible bougie ; the elongate tube being sized to allow insertion in a patient's mouth and advancement through an oropharynx region of the patient such that the distal end is located at or near a glottis of the patient while the proximal end is at or outside the patient's mouth; wherein the elongate tube comprises a pre-formed curvilinear path corresponding to a natural curvature around a tongue region of the patient; the natural curvature having a first proximal curvilinear path corresponding to the tongue region and a second curvilinear path distal to and extending in a direction opposite the first curvilinear path to position and orient the distal end of the elongate tube at the glottis and in substantial alignment with a path of a tracheal segment distal of the glottis; characterized in that , the elongate tube has a round cross-section that promotes rotation of the tube within the patient and tapers so that the central aperture is larger at the proximal end and smaller at the distal end .
An electrolyte, wherein the electrolyte comprises an additive A and an additive B; and wherein the additive A is selected from one or more of the compounds of Formula I-1, Formula 1-2, Formula 1-3; in Formula 1-1, Formula 1-2, Formula 1-3: R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 are each independently selected from a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 12 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 12 alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 12 amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 2 -C 12 alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 2 -C 12 alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 -C 26 aryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted C 2 -C 12 heterocyclic group, wherein the substituent is selected from one or more of a halogen atom, a cyano group, a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, a C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl group, and a C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy group; wherein x, y, and z are each independently selected from an integer of 0 to 8; m, n, and k are each independently selected from an integer of 0 to 2; and wherein the additive B is selected from a sulfonimide lithium salt represented by Formula II; in Formula II, R F is one of C p1 F 2p1+1 and F(CF 2 CF 20 ) q1 CF 2 CF 2 , R f is one of C p2 F 2p2+1 and F(CF 2 CF 2 O) q2 CF 2 CF 2 , p1 and p2 are each independently selected from an integer of 0 to 8; and q1 and q2 are each independently selected from an integer of 1 to 6 wherein the additive A is present in an amount of 0.001% to 10% by mass in the electrolyte; and wherein the additive B is present in an amount of 0.1% to 10% by mass in the electrolyte. wherein the additive A is present in an amount of 0.001% to 10% by mass in the electrolyte; and wherein the additive B is present in an amount of 0.1% to 10% by mass in the electrolyte.
A power tool comprising: an outer housing including a drive unit support portion and a handle portion , wherein a trigger for operating the power tool is provided on the handle portion; an inner housing positioned at least partially within the handle portion; a drive unit positioned in the drive unit support portion and including an output shaft extending at least partially through the handle portion; a ball screw mechanism including a nut supported at least partially within the inner housing, and a screw coupled to the nut for relative axial displacement therewith in response to relative rotation between the screw and the nut, torque from the output shaft being applied to one of the nut and the screw to thereby cause the relative rotation; and a working assembly coupled to the inner housing for movement in response to contact with a distal end of the screw as the screw is axially displaced, wherein the handle portion exerts a reaction torque on the inner housing in response to the relative rotation between the nut and the screw to prevent the inner housing from rotating relative to the outer housing. an outer housing including a drive unit support portion and a handle portion , wherein a trigger for operating the power tool is provided on the handle portion; an inner housing positioned at least partially within the handle portion; a drive unit positioned in the drive unit support portion and including an output shaft extending at least partially through the handle portion; a ball screw mechanism including a nut supported at least partially within the inner housing, and a screw coupled to the nut for relative axial displacement therewith in response to relative rotation between the screw and the nut, torque from the output shaft being applied to one of the nut and the screw to thereby cause the relative rotation; and a nut supported at least partially within the inner housing, and a screw coupled to the nut for relative axial displacement therewith in response to relative rotation between the screw and the nut, torque from the output shaft being applied to one of the nut and the screw to thereby cause the relative rotation; and a working assembly coupled to the inner housing for movement in response to contact with a distal end of the screw as the screw is axially displaced, wherein the handle portion exerts a reaction torque on the inner housing in response to the relative rotation between the nut and the screw to prevent the inner housing from rotating relative to the outer housing.
Plant, transformed with the Ri plasmid of Agrobacterium rhizogenes by infection with A.rhizogenes, in particular by wild-type A.rhizogenes , harboring the Ri plasmid, or being progeny of such a plant, said plant or progeny comprising, in the genome thereof, 1 to 5 copies of a plurality of genes originating from the said Ri plasmid, and displaying an intermediate height of 25 - 75% of a non-transformed plant, said plant being obtainable by a) transforming tissue of the wild type plant with the Ri plasmid of Agrobacterium rhizogenes, b) allowing the transformed tissue to develop roots having a hairy phenotype, c) selecting, among the roots with hairy phenotype of step (b), a root where the hairy phenotype shows a maximum root hair length of at most half of the maximum root hair length observed in the roots obtained in step (b); d) growing the selected root on a regeneration medium and allowing a transformed rooted plantlet to generate from the said selected root; e) growing said transformed rooted plantlet into a mature transformed mother plant having a height of 25 - 75% of that of the corresponding wild type plant. a) transforming tissue of the wild type plant with the Ri plasmid of Agrobacterium rhizogenes, b) allowing the transformed tissue to develop roots having a hairy phenotype, c) selecting, among the roots with hairy phenotype of step (b), a root where the hairy phenotype shows a maximum root hair length of at most half of the maximum root hair length observed in the roots obtained in step (b); d) growing the selected root on a regeneration medium and allowing a transformed rooted plantlet to generate from the said selected root; e) growing said transformed rooted plantlet into a mature transformed mother plant having a height of 25 - 75% of that of the corresponding wild type plant.
Assembly comprising: - a straightening iron to be moved along a lock of hair to which water and/or a cosmetic composition has been applied, and - a collecting device coupled to the straightening iron so as to collect a liquid or a foam runoff generated during the movement of the straightening iron over the hair on account of the presence of water and/or said composition on the hair, the collecting device having a reservoir for picking up the liquid or the foam runoff. - a straightening iron to be moved along a lock of hair to which water and/or a cosmetic composition has been applied, and - a collecting device coupled to the straightening iron so as to collect a liquid or a foam runoff generated during the movement of the straightening iron over the hair on account of the presence of water and/or said composition on the hair, the collecting device having a reservoir for picking up the liquid or the foam runoff.
A computer implemented method of generating a 3-D patient-specific bone and cartilage model, the method comprising: acquiring raw radio frequency (RF) signals and tracking data tracking the motion of an ultrasound probe instrumented with a tracking marker , each RF signal comprising a plurality of echoes from transmitted ultrasound signals from an ultrasound scan of a patient's anatomy using the ultrasound probe , wherein the frequency of the transmitted ultrasound signals changes with respect to time using a predetermined excitation function; processing the raw RF signals for detecting feature vectors including bone and soft tissues, and estimating the envelopes of the feature vectors; using either a first class of filter or a second class of filter to process the plurality of raw RF signals; if using the first class of filter, estimating an optimal time delay using a Kalman filter to identify peaks in the envelopes; if using the second class of filter, estimating an optimal time delay using a recursive Bayesian filter to identify peaks in the envelopes; applying Bayesian smoothing to the identified peaks in temporally adjacent scan lines to create a smoothed contour line ; extracting two dimensional (2-D) features from the smoothed contour line; using the tracking data and the 2-D features to estimate three dimensional (3-D) features of the patient's anatomy in real time using a Bayesian inference method; using the estimated 3-D features to generate the patient-specific bone and cartilage model. acquiring raw radio frequency (RF) signals and tracking data tracking the motion of an ultrasound probe instrumented with a tracking marker , each RF signal comprising a plurality of echoes from transmitted ultrasound signals from an ultrasound scan of a patient's anatomy using the ultrasound probe , wherein the frequency of the transmitted ultrasound signals changes with respect to time using a predetermined excitation function; processing the raw RF signals for detecting feature vectors including bone and soft tissues, and estimating the envelopes of the feature vectors; using either a first class of filter or a second class of filter to process the plurality of raw RF signals; if using the first class of filter, estimating an optimal time delay using a Kalman filter to identify peaks in the envelopes; if using the second class of filter, estimating an optimal time delay using a recursive Bayesian filter to identify peaks in the envelopes; applying Bayesian smoothing to the identified peaks in temporally adjacent scan lines to create a smoothed contour line ; extracting two dimensional (2-D) features from the smoothed contour line; using the tracking data and the 2-D features to estimate three dimensional (3-D) features of the patient's anatomy in real time using a Bayesian inference method; using the estimated 3-D features to generate the patient-specific bone and cartilage model.
A method for the anti-corrosion pretreatment of the metal surfaces of a component which consists at least in part of a metal material that is predominantly composed of one or more of the elements iron, zinc and/or aluminum, comprising the following successive method steps: I) bringing the component into contact with an acidic aqueous composition (A) containing at least one water-soluble compound of the elements Zr and/or Ti; II) bringing the component into contact with an acidic aqueous composition (B) containing phosphate ions and an accelerator, the total content of dissolved compounds of the element Ni being less than 100 ppm, wherein no phosphate coating is achieved on any of the metal surfaces of the component, which results in a layer weight of more than 1 g/m 2 , calculated as PO 4 . I) bringing the component into contact with an acidic aqueous composition (A) containing at least one water-soluble compound of the elements Zr and/or Ti; II) bringing the component into contact with an acidic aqueous composition (B) containing phosphate ions and an accelerator, the total content of dissolved compounds of the element Ni being less than 100 ppm,
An iron soap having a content A (%) of free fatty acid being 0.01 ≤ A ≤ 8.0, a content B (%) of water soluble salt being 0.01 ≤ B ≤ 0.5, and a granularity summary value C indicated in Formula being 0.1 ≤ C ≤ 5.0, wherein the iron soap is a salt of a straight-chain saturated fatty acid having from 12 to 22 carbons and an iron, wherein Formula is: Granularity summary value C = D 90 − D 10 / D 50 where 1.0 ≤ D 50 ≤ 40.0 D10: 10% cumulative diameter (μm) of fatty acid metal salt particles on a volumetric basis D50: 50% cumulative diameter (μm) of fatty acid metal salt particles on a volumetric basis D90: 90% cumulative diameter (μm) of fatty acid metal salt particles on a volumetric basis D10: 10% cumulative diameter (μm) of fatty acid metal salt particles on a volumetric basis D50: 50% cumulative diameter (μm) of fatty acid metal salt particles on a volumetric basis D90: 90% cumulative diameter (μm) of fatty acid metal salt particles on a volumetric basis
Method for determining a characteristic number for characterizing a quality of a shade setting of a solid-colour paint in relation to a colour reference, where colorimetric coordinates of the solid-colour paint and of the colour reference are determined with a spectrophotometer for a number of measurement geometries and using at least two illuminates and wherein respective colour differences are calculated and standardized from the colorimetric coordinates of the solid-colour paint and of the colour reference for each measurement geometry of the number of measurement geometries and each illuminate used, and where a number of characteristic values calculated from the respective standardized colour differences is assigned a scale value for determining the characteristic number by means of an assignment rule to be provided in advance, characterized in that respective colour differences are calculated and standardized from the colorimetric coordinates of the solid-colour paint and of the colour reference in accordance with the formula < dE Lch > = < dL * > 2 + < dC * > 2 + < dh ° > 2 for each measurement geometry of the number of measurement geometries and each illuminate used, where the colour differences are standardized in accordance with the formula < dX * > = dX * S x , where X corresponds each to one of the three coordinates L, C and h, and where the standardization of the colour differences is subject to the following mathematical relation: S L = S a = S b = 1/3, Sc = (1 + 0.048 C R *)/3 and S h = (1 + 0.014·C R *)/3, where R corresponds to the colour reference and C R * describes a chroma of the colour reference in the L*a*b* colour space, where: C R * = a R * 2 + b R * 2 , and where the assignment rule comprises rules which specify that a characteristic value, as maximum value of colour differences and/or grey-stage differences between the solid-colour paint and a corresponding colour reference, each measured under different illuminates, for a particular measurement geometry, is assigned to a scale value 1 when the characteristic value is greater than or equal to 6, and where the characteristic value is assigned to a scale value 2 when the characteristic value is less than 6, and where the characteristic value is assigned to a scale value 3 when the characteristic value is less than 4.5, and where the characteristic value is assigned to a scale value 4 when the characteristic value is less than 3, and where the characteristic value is assigned to a scale value 5 when the characteristic value is less than 2, and where the characteristic value is assigned to a scale value 6 when the characteristic value is less than 1.7, and where the characteristic value is assigned to a scale value 7 when the characteristic value is less than 1.4, and where the characteristic value is assigned to a scale value 8 when the characteristic value is less than 1.0, and where assignment to a scale value 1 takes place whenever respective assignment rules are not met for any higher scale value.
A stretchable stay and transfer sheet for use on mattresses, mattress overlays, wheelchair cushions, operations tables, etc. for a person bedded there on, comprising a knit fabric having a user contactable outer surface, wherein: - the outer surface comprises raised and recessed areas on a top plane of said surface that are formed by stitches and are arranged in a predetermined pattern adapted to lower and distribute friction forces with a user supported on the outer surface, said pattern comprising raised areas , characterised in that said raised areas have a dimension of more than one stitch in a direction of its stitch courses and of its stitch wales, respectively, - raised areas of the pattern are in the form of stripe-like or ribbon-like user contactable raised lines for a user supported on the outer surface, - recessed areas have a shape selected from the group of square, rectangular, hexagonal, octagonal, polygonal, honeycomb, circular, oval, diamond, cross, and irregular, and are surrounded by stripe-like or ribbon-like raised lines forming rims of said recessed areas and being interconnected to each other to create raised lines extending over a length and/or width dimension of the fabric. - the outer surface comprises raised and recessed areas on a top plane of said surface that are formed by stitches and are arranged in a predetermined pattern adapted to lower and distribute friction forces with a user supported on the outer surface, said pattern comprising raised areas , characterised in that said raised areas have a dimension of more than one stitch in a direction of its stitch courses and of its stitch wales, respectively, - raised areas of the pattern are in the form of stripe-like or ribbon-like user contactable raised lines for a user supported on the outer surface, - recessed areas have a shape selected from the group of square, rectangular, hexagonal, octagonal, polygonal, honeycomb, circular, oval, diamond, cross, and irregular, and are surrounded by stripe-like or ribbon-like raised lines forming rims of said recessed areas and being interconnected to each other to create raised lines extending over a length and/or width dimension of the fabric.