mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A passive surgical manipulator for holding and positioning a surgical instrument , having a frame , a first suspension arm arrangement comprising at least one suspension arm and connecting the frame to a first joint associated with the instrument in an articulated manner, and a second suspension arm arrangement comprising at least one suspension arm and connecting the frame to a second joint associated with the instrument in an articulated manner, the two suspension arm arrangements being implemented so that the first joint is displaceable in a first motion plane and the second joint is displaceable in a second motion plane, the first suspension arm arrangement being connected to the frame at first and second actuating devices and the second suspension arm arrangement being connected to the frame at third and fourth actuating devices , characterized in that the first actuating device comprises a first interface , the second actuating device comprises a second interface , the third actuating device comprises a third interface , and the fourth actuating device comprises a fourth interface for temporarily receiving a corresponding interface of a handheld drive unit , so that the handheld drive unit can be coupled temporarily and sequentially to the first, second, third, and fourth interfaces for transferring an actuating motion in order to displace the first and second joints and position the same in a predetermined, specified position. a frame , a first suspension arm arrangement comprising at least one suspension arm and connecting the frame to a first joint associated with the instrument in an articulated manner, and a second suspension arm arrangement comprising at least one suspension arm and connecting the frame to a second joint associated with the instrument in an articulated manner, the two suspension arm arrangements being implemented so that the first joint is displaceable in a first motion plane and the second joint is displaceable in a second motion plane, the first suspension arm arrangement being connected to the frame at first and second actuating devices and the second suspension arm arrangement being connected to the frame at third and fourth actuating devices , characterized in that the first actuating device comprises a first interface , the second actuating device comprises a second interface , the third actuating device comprises a third interface , and the fourth actuating device comprises a fourth interface for temporarily receiving a corresponding interface of a handheld drive unit , so that the handheld drive unit can be coupled temporarily and sequentially to the first, second, third, and fourth interfaces for transferring an actuating motion in order to displace the first and second joints and position the same in a predetermined, specified position.
An injection device for drug delivery, the injection device comprising: a container for storing a drug , a stopper moveably disposed in the container for expelling the drug; a plunger for acting on the stopper ; and a damping mechanism for reducing a velocity of the plunger prior to the plunger acting on the stopper , the damper mechanism comprising: a housing , a piston assembly movable in the housing and acted upon by the plunger of the injection device , and a working fluid displaceable by the piston assembly for resisting movement of the plunger , characterized in that the damper mechanism is configured such that upon activation of the injection device , the plunger advances towards the stopper , eventually causing the housing to contact the stopper . a container for storing a drug , a stopper moveably disposed in the container for expelling the drug; a plunger for acting on the stopper ; and a damping mechanism for reducing a velocity of the plunger prior to the plunger acting on the stopper , the damper mechanism comprising: a housing , a piston assembly movable in the housing and acted upon by the plunger of the injection device , and a working fluid displaceable by the piston assembly for resisting movement of the plunger , characterized in that the damper mechanism is configured such that upon activation of the injection device , the plunger advances towards the stopper , eventually causing the housing to contact the stopper . a housing , a piston assembly movable in the housing and acted upon by the plunger of the injection device , and a working fluid displaceable by the piston assembly for resisting movement of the plunger , characterized in that the damper mechanism is configured such that upon activation of the injection device , the plunger advances towards the stopper , eventually causing the housing to contact the stopper .
A surgical light head , comprising: a housing ; a plurality of light emitting elements arranged in the housing and configured to direct light at a target region of interest ; and a plurality of sensors arranged in the housing wherein at least two of the sensors have field of views that overlap to define a common detection region of interest , wherein the common detection region of interest at least partially overlaps with the target region of interest characterised in that the plurality of sensors are a plurality of distance sensors , wherein the distance sensors are configured to measure a distance to an object. a housing ; a plurality of light emitting elements arranged in the housing and configured to direct light at a target region of interest ; and a plurality of sensors arranged in the housing wherein at least two of the sensors have field of views that overlap to define a common detection region of interest , wherein the common detection region of interest at least partially overlaps with the target region of interest characterised in that the plurality of sensors are a plurality of distance sensors , wherein the distance sensors are configured to measure a distance to an object.
An electromagnetic wave detection device comprising: a support body having one surface to be irradiated with an electromagnetic wave (LA) of wavelength λ; at least one electromagnetic wave detection element provided on said support body and configured to detect the electromagnetic wave of wavelength λ ; and two waveguide structures each of which is supported on said support body , has a first aperture (AP1) opened to a side of said one surface of said support body , and forms a waveguide (WG) that narrows in a direction away from said one surface , wherein said two waveguide structures are arranged to sandwich said at least one electromagnetic wave detection element when viewed from a direction perpendicular to said one surface of said support body , characterized in that a distance L1 between the first apertures (AP1) in said two waveguide structures satisfies a relationship of L1<(λ/2). a support body having one surface to be irradiated with an electromagnetic wave (LA) of wavelength λ; at least one electromagnetic wave detection element provided on said support body and configured to detect the electromagnetic wave of wavelength λ ; and two waveguide structures each of which is supported on said support body , has a first aperture (AP1) opened to a side of said one surface of said support body , and forms a waveguide (WG) that narrows in a direction away from said one surface , wherein said two waveguide structures are arranged to sandwich said at least one electromagnetic wave detection element when viewed from a direction perpendicular to said one surface of said support body , characterized in that a distance L1 between the first apertures (AP1) in said two waveguide structures satisfies a relationship of L1<(λ/2).
Piston-type fuel pump for an internal combustion engine, having a pump housing , in which there is formed a working chamber which is delimited by the pump piston , and having a pump cylinder and a pump piston which is axially displaceable in the pump cylinder , wherein the piston-type fuel pump has a seal arranged on the circumference of the pump piston , wherein a radially externally situated surface of the seal , which surface faces an inner surface of the pump cylinder , is, in a working-chamber-side axial end region of the seal , inclined radially inwards at an angle α of 10° to 60° with respect to the inner wall of the pump cylinder , and that, in the axial end region , there is provided a sealing lip which is formed on the seal and which can be pushed radially from the inside, by the fuel for pumping, in the direction of the pump cylinder such that the seal bears against the pump cylinder when the pump piston is at rest relative to the pump cylinder and that a relative movement between pump cylinder and pump piston in an axial direction towards the working chamber promotes a lift-off of the seal from the pump cylinder in a radially inward direction.
A holder carrying thereon a sensor to measure a physiological signal of an analyte in a biological fluid, wherein the sensor has a signal detection end and a signal output end , comprising: an implantation hole being a channel for implanting the sensor , and containing a part of the sensor ; a fixing indentation containing the sensor ; a filler disposed in the fixing indentation to retain the sensor in the holder ; and a blocking element disposed between the implantation hole and the fixing indentation to hold the sensor in the holder and restrict the filler in the fixing indentation , wherein the blocking element is an elastic element. an implantation hole being a channel for implanting the sensor , and containing a part of the sensor ; a fixing indentation containing the sensor ; a filler disposed in the fixing indentation to retain the sensor in the holder ; and a blocking element disposed between the implantation hole and the fixing indentation to hold the sensor in the holder and restrict the filler in the fixing indentation , wherein the blocking element is an elastic element.
A process for sealing or strengthening porous moulded articles, rock or porous formations, comprising wet milling of cement or cement clinker in a nonaqueous solvent to produce a hyperfine cement having a particle size D 50 of < 1 μm, and pumping or infiltrating a slurry of the cement and water into the porous moulded articles, rock or formations.
A method, implemented by a processor, for performing auto-contouring in a medical image, the method comprising: receiving an image containing a region of interest; determining , by the processor, a first contour of the region of interest using a boundary detector ; refining , by the processor, the first contour based on a shape dictionary to generate a second contour of the region of interest; and updating the boundary detector based on the second contour. receiving an image containing a region of interest; determining , by the processor, a first contour of the region of interest using a boundary detector ; refining , by the processor, the first contour based on a shape dictionary to generate a second contour of the region of interest; and updating the boundary detector based on the second contour.
Method for providing blanks (Z) from a fibre web in a sequence predefined for a layer-by-layer construction of a workpiece from these blanks (Z), wherein the blanks (Z) each belonging to a removal region (E) of the fibre web are removed from the removal regions (E) and are deposited per removal region (E) in at least one deposit element (A) and are then removed from the deposit elements (A) in accordance with a sequence predefined by the layer-by-layer construction of the workpiece, characterized in that the blanks (Z) that are individually removed from the removal regions (E) are stacked on top of one another in the deposit elements (A) in each case in a sequence that corresponds to their layering sequence in the workpiece, and in that the blanks (Z) for a workpiece that are stacked in the deposit elements (A) are then successively removed individually from the deposit elements (A) in a sequence which is reversed with respect to their layering sequence in the workpiece and are stacked on top of one another in a storage element (S), before being successively removed from the storage element (S) in the sequence predefined for constructing the workpiece layer-by-layer and inserted into a mould for producing the workpiece.
Heating cartridge with a casing pipe made of metal and an electrical heating element which is arranged inside the metal casing pipe , wherein at least one connection tab is present which is integrally connected to the metal casing pipe , characterised in that the connection tab is present at one end of the metal casing pipe and has at least one portion in which it is formed by a portion of the edge region of the metal casing pipe which is separated, by recesses extending through the pipe wall of the casing pipe , from a portion of the metal casing pipe which is adjacent in the circumferential direction and from a portion of the metal casing pipe which is adjacent against the circumferential direction, or that the connection tab is arranged centrally in a portion of the wall face of the metal casing pipe .
A control unit (1, 1', 1", 300) for a mobile sanitary device , in particular for a rail vehicle, comprising a vacuum toilet , a flush button , a voltage supply , a control device , and the control unit (1, 1', 1", 300), wherein the control unit (1, 1', 1", 300) includes: - a circuit board for carrying predefined signals, which has a standard interface , the standard interface including o a vacuum toilet connection means for connecting a vacuum toilet , o a flush button connection means for connecting a flush button , o a voltage supply connection means for connecting a voltage supply , wherein the vacuum toilet connection means , the flush button connection means and the voltage supply connection means are conductively coupled to one another, and wherein o at least one signal carried by the circuit board can be tapped, processed and/or activated by the control device ; characterized in that - the control unit further comprises a configuration circuit board for carrying signals, the configuration circuit board comprising a configuration interface having a first configuration connection means conductively coupled to the vacuum toilet connection means , the flush button connection means and the voltage supply connection means , - the configuration interface being arranged such that the configuration circuit board can be coupled to the control device . - a circuit board for carrying predefined signals, which has a standard interface , the standard interface including o a vacuum toilet connection means for connecting a vacuum toilet , o a flush button connection means for connecting a flush button , o a voltage supply connection means for connecting a voltage supply , wherein the vacuum toilet connection means , the flush button connection means and the voltage supply connection means are conductively coupled to one another, and wherein o at least one signal carried by the circuit board can be tapped, processed and/or activated by the control device ; characterized in that o a vacuum toilet connection means for connecting a vacuum toilet , o a flush button connection means for connecting a flush button , o a voltage supply connection means for connecting a voltage supply , wherein the vacuum toilet connection means , the flush button connection means and the voltage supply connection means are conductively coupled to one another, and wherein o at least one signal carried by the circuit board can be tapped, processed and/or activated by the control device ; characterized in that - the control unit further comprises a configuration circuit board for carrying signals, the configuration circuit board comprising a configuration interface having a first configuration connection means conductively coupled to the vacuum toilet connection means , the flush button connection means and the voltage supply connection means , - the configuration interface being arranged such that the configuration circuit board can be coupled to the control device .
An agricultural plough comprising: a reversible frame that is transferrable between a first configuration and a second configuration; a first ground engaging tool that is connected to the frame such that the first ground engaging tool is in an active position when the frame is in its first configuration; a second ground engaging tool that is connected to the frame such that the second ground engaging tool is in an active position when the frame is in its second configuration; an actuator mechanism that is configured to control reversal of the frame between its first configuration and second configuration; and a controller that is configured to: receive end-stop-position-data that is representative of a desired roll-angle of the frame in its first and/or second configuration; determine an actuator-control-signal for the actuator mechanism based on the end-stop-position-data , wherein the actuator-control-signal is for setting the desired roll-angle of the frame in its first and/or second configuration; provide the actuator-control-signal to the actuator mechanism during reversal of the frame between its first and second configurations. a reversible frame that is transferrable between a first configuration and a second configuration; a first ground engaging tool that is connected to the frame such that the first ground engaging tool is in an active position when the frame is in its first configuration; a second ground engaging tool that is connected to the frame such that the second ground engaging tool is in an active position when the frame is in its second configuration; an actuator mechanism that is configured to control reversal of the frame between its first configuration and second configuration; and a controller that is configured to: receive end-stop-position-data that is representative of a desired roll-angle of the frame in its first and/or second configuration; determine an actuator-control-signal for the actuator mechanism based on the end-stop-position-data , wherein the actuator-control-signal is for setting the desired roll-angle of the frame in its first and/or second configuration; provide the actuator-control-signal to the actuator mechanism during reversal of the frame between its first and second configurations. receive end-stop-position-data that is representative of a desired roll-angle of the frame in its first and/or second configuration; determine an actuator-control-signal for the actuator mechanism based on the end-stop-position-data , wherein the actuator-control-signal is for setting the desired roll-angle of the frame in its first and/or second configuration; provide the actuator-control-signal to the actuator mechanism during reversal of the frame between its first and second configurations.
Beverage maker , in particular fully automatic coffee machine, - with a beverage spout for dispensing into a receptacle the beverage prepared by the beverage maker , - with a receptacle support for supporting the receptacle at least during the process of filling with the beverage dispensed from the beverage spout , - with a laser module for emitting laser radiation , by means of which laser module at least one parameter relating to the receptacle arranged in the receptacle support can be determined by means of detection and evaluation of the laser radiation reflected on the receptacle , characterised in that the laser module , in order to generate laser radiation with a two-dimensional beam profile, is embodied to be rotatable around a pre-determined axis of rotation (D), or that the beverage maker , in order to generate laser radiation with a two-dimensional beam profile, comprises a reflector , embodied to be rotatable around a pre-determined axis of rotation (D), for reflecting the laser radiation emitted by the laser module . - with a beverage spout for dispensing into a receptacle the beverage prepared by the beverage maker , - with a receptacle support for supporting the receptacle at least during the process of filling with the beverage dispensed from the beverage spout , - with a laser module for emitting laser radiation , by means of which laser module at least one parameter relating to the receptacle arranged in the receptacle support can be determined by means of detection and evaluation of the laser radiation reflected on the receptacle , characterised in that the laser module , in order to generate laser radiation with a two-dimensional beam profile, is embodied to be rotatable around a pre-determined axis of rotation (D), or that the beverage maker , in order to generate laser radiation with a two-dimensional beam profile, comprises a reflector , embodied to be rotatable around a pre-determined axis of rotation (D), for reflecting the laser radiation emitted by the laser module .
Apparatus for air exchange in buildings having at least two decentralised fan arrangements for extracting exhaust air, having integrated controllers and/or a control device for controlling the exhaust air quantity to be extracted and having at least one supply air line for introducing supply air into the building, wherein a fan unit is allocated to the supply air line , and wherein the apparatus has a further controller which is configured to activate the fan unit for the supply air such that the supply air quantity corresponds to the sum of the exhaust air quantities of the decentralised fan arrangements , characterised in that the supply air line branches into a plurality of stub lines , wherein the stub lines are equipped on the end side in each case with an air passage valve .
A sensing guide wire, comprising: a proximal portion having a proximal core member and at least one proximal electrical conductor, wherein a distal section of the proximal core member includes a first engagement structure ; a distal portion coupled to the proximal portion, the distal portion having a distal core member , a sensing element, and at least one distal electrical conductor coupled to the sensing element, wherein a proximal section of the distal core member includes a second engagement structure engaged with the first engagement structure of the proximal core member and wherein the at least one distal electrical conductor is coupled to the at least one proximal electrical conductor such that the at least one proximal electrical conductor is in electrical communication with the sensing element ; a tubular member positioned around the first and second engagement structures, and the tubular member includes at least one flat , wherein the at least one distal electrical conductor extends along the at least one flat on the outside of the tubular member. a proximal portion having a proximal core member and at least one proximal electrical conductor, wherein a distal section of the proximal core member includes a first engagement structure ; a distal portion coupled to the proximal portion, the distal portion having a distal core member , a sensing element, and at least one distal electrical conductor coupled to the sensing element, wherein a proximal section of the distal core member includes a second engagement structure engaged with the first engagement structure of the proximal core member and wherein the at least one distal electrical conductor is coupled to the at least one proximal electrical conductor such that the at least one proximal electrical conductor is in electrical communication with the sensing element ; a tubular member positioned around the first and second engagement structures, and the tubular member includes at least one flat , wherein the at least one distal electrical conductor extends along the at least one flat on the outside of the tubular member.