mhurhangee/patent-ind-claim-en huggingface dataset:
A direct mode operation DMO communication method, comprising: establishing , by a first terminal, a connection with a second terminal via a first DMO mode, the first DMO mode being a narrowband DMO mode or a wideband DMO mode; receiving , by the first terminal, a wideband DMO signal sent by the second terminal; determining , by the first terminal, whether the quality of the wideband DMO signal satisfies a preset switching condition; and if the quality of the wideband DMO signal satisfies the preset switching condition, switching , by the first terminal, the first DMO mode to a second DMO mode to communicate with the second terminal, the second DMO mode being a wideband-narrowband fused DMO dual-mode, wherein the switching , by the first terminal, the first DMO mode to a second DMO mode to communicate with the second terminal comprises: receiving, by the first terminal, the wideband DMO signal sent by the second terminal in a target transmission slot via the wideband mode in the wideband-narrowband fused DMO dual-mode, and simultaneously sending a narrowband DMO signal to the second terminal in the target transmission slot via the narrowband mode in the wideband-narrowband fused DMO dual-mode. establishing , by a first terminal, a connection with a second terminal via a first DMO mode, the first DMO mode being a narrowband DMO mode or a wideband DMO mode; receiving , by the first terminal, a wideband DMO signal sent by the second terminal; determining , by the first terminal, whether the quality of the wideband DMO signal satisfies a preset switching condition; and if the quality of the wideband DMO signal satisfies the preset switching condition, switching , by the first terminal, the first DMO mode to a second DMO mode to communicate with the second terminal, the second DMO mode being a wideband-narrowband fused DMO dual-mode, wherein the switching , by the first terminal, the first DMO mode to a second DMO mode to communicate with the second terminal comprises: receiving, by the first terminal, the wideband DMO signal sent by the second terminal in a target transmission slot via the wideband mode in the wideband-narrowband fused DMO dual-mode, and simultaneously sending a narrowband DMO signal to the second terminal in the target transmission slot via the narrowband mode in the wideband-narrowband fused DMO dual-mode.
A method of operating a first converter station in a high voltage direct current, HVDC, transmission system including a direct current, DC transmission link having a first end at which the first converter station is connected and a second end at which a second converter station is connected, said method comprising: sensing (S210), at the first end of the DC transmission link, a DC current and a DC voltage of the DC transmission link; determining (S220), based on the sensed DC current and the sensed DC voltage, whether a phase-to-ground fault has occurred at the second converter station, and reducing (S230), on the basis that it is determined that the phase-to-ground fault has occurred, a power delivered by the first converter station to the second converter station via the DC transmission link characterized in that determining the occurrence of the phase-to-ground fault comprises: determining (S222) whether the sensed DC current is equal to or larger than a threshold current value; determining (S224), on the basis that it is determined that the sensed DC current is equal to or larger than the threshold current value, whether at least a partial recovery of the sensed DC voltage has occurred, and determining, on the basis that it is determined that said at least a partial recovery of the sensed DC voltage has occurred, that the phase-to-ground fault has occurred. sensing (S210), at the first end of the DC transmission link, a DC current and a DC voltage of the DC transmission link; determining (S220), based on the sensed DC current and the sensed DC voltage, whether a phase-to-ground fault has occurred at the second converter station, and reducing (S230), on the basis that it is determined that the phase-to-ground fault has occurred, a power delivered by the first converter station to the second converter station via the DC transmission link characterized in that determining the occurrence of the phase-to-ground fault comprises: determining (S222) whether the sensed DC current is equal to or larger than a threshold current value; determining (S224), on the basis that it is determined that the sensed DC current is equal to or larger than the threshold current value, whether at least a partial recovery of the sensed DC voltage has occurred, and determining, on the basis that it is determined that said at least a partial recovery of the sensed DC voltage has occurred, that the phase-to-ground fault has occurred. determining (S222) whether the sensed DC current is equal to or larger than a threshold current value; determining (S224), on the basis that it is determined that the sensed DC current is equal to or larger than the threshold current value, whether at least a partial recovery of the sensed DC voltage has occurred, and determining, on the basis that it is determined that said at least a partial recovery of the sensed DC voltage has occurred, that the phase-to-ground fault has occurred.
An automotive lighting appliance comprising: a substantially basin-shaped, rear body ; a front half-shell arranged to close the mouth of the rear body ; and at least one lighting assembly that emits light on command and is arranged inside the rear body so as to be able to selectively backlight a corresponding transparent or semi-transparent sector of the front half-shell ; said lighting assembly comprising: a radial emission optical fibre having a predetermined length; and an electrically-powered collimated light source which is place inside the rear body , in front of a proximal end of the optical fibre , and is adapted to selectively direct, towards the same proximal end , a collimated light beam that enters into and travels inside the optical fibre ; at least one distal photometric sensor that is arranged in front of a distal end of the optical fibre and is designed to capture/detect the light coming out of the distal end of the optical fibre ; the automotive lighting appliance being characterized in that said lighting assembly moreover comprises: at least one proximal photometric sensor that is arranged next to the collimated light source so as to capture/detect the light reflected/scattered on entering into the optical fibre and an electronic control unit adapted to command the collimated light source based on the signals coming from said proximal and distal photometric sensors. said lighting assembly comprising: a radial emission optical fibre having a predetermined length; and an electrically-powered collimated light source which is place inside the rear body , in front of a proximal end of the optical fibre , and is adapted to selectively direct, towards the same proximal end , a collimated light beam that enters into and travels inside the optical fibre ; at least one distal photometric sensor that is arranged in front of a distal end of the optical fibre and is designed to capture/detect the light coming out of the distal end of the optical fibre ; the automotive lighting appliance being characterized in that said lighting assembly moreover comprises: at least one proximal photometric sensor that is arranged next to the collimated light source so as to capture/detect the light reflected/scattered on entering into the optical fibre and an electronic control unit adapted to command the collimated light source based on the signals coming from said proximal and distal photometric sensors.
A method for classifying a non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) patient with severe fibrosis, comprising: measuring the protein levels of Collectin Kidney 1 (CL-K1), Spondin-1(RSPO1), Matrix metallopeptidase 7 (MMP-7), Complement component 7 (C7), Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 7 (IGFBP7), Interleukin 5 receptor subunit alpha (IL-5Ra), and Thrombospondin-2 (TSP2) in a serum sample isolated from the NASH patient; determining whether Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Clinical Research Network (CRN) fibrosis stage of liver fibrosis in the NASH patient is stage 3 or 4, based on the measured protein levels and predetermined reference values, wherein the predetermined reference values include reference protein levels for each of Collectin Kidney 1 (CL-K1), Spondin-1(RSPO1), Matrix metallopeptidase 7 (MMP-7), Complement component 7 (C7), Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 7 (IGFBP7), Interleukin 5 receptor subunit alpha (IL-5Ra), and Thrombospondin-2 (TSP2) at CRN fibrosis stages 0 to 4; and classifying the NASH patient with severe fibrosis if the determined CRN fibrosis stage is 3 or 4. measuring the protein levels of Collectin Kidney 1 (CL-K1), Spondin-1(RSPO1), Matrix metallopeptidase 7 (MMP-7), Complement component 7 (C7), Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 7 (IGFBP7), Interleukin 5 receptor subunit alpha (IL-5Ra), and Thrombospondin-2 (TSP2) in a serum sample isolated from the NASH patient; determining whether Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Clinical Research Network (CRN) fibrosis stage of liver fibrosis in the NASH patient is stage 3 or 4, based on the measured protein levels and predetermined reference values, wherein the predetermined reference values include reference protein levels for each of Collectin Kidney 1 (CL-K1), Spondin-1(RSPO1), Matrix metallopeptidase 7 (MMP-7), Complement component 7 (C7), Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 7 (IGFBP7), Interleukin 5 receptor subunit alpha (IL-5Ra), and Thrombospondin-2 (TSP2) at CRN fibrosis stages 0 to 4; and classifying the NASH patient with severe fibrosis if the determined CRN fibrosis stage is 3 or 4.
A reverse transcriptase enzyme comprising a Moloney Murine Leukemia Virus reverse transcriptase having a D200 mutation, wherein the enzyme comprising the D200 mutation has a higher activity at 50°C as compared with the corresponding wild type enzyme, and optionally wherein the amino acid sequence comprises a further mutation at one or more of the following amino acid positions: L603, L139, T330, E607, T287, Q221, 149, N479, H594, F625, H126, A502, D653, K658, P130, Q237, N249, A307, Y344, Q430, D449, A644, N649, L671, E673, M39, Q91, M66, W388, 1179, E302, L333, R390, Q374, and E5.
An apparatus comprising: a plurality of inductive sensels arranged in an array comprising rows and columns, each of the sensels comprising a drive coil and a sense coil , wherein: windings of both the drive coil and the sense coil of each sensel are wound in the same direction and attached to a first side of a first printed circuit board, PCB ; the drive coils of the sensels in each column are connected in series; and the sense coils of the sensels in each row are connected in series; and the drive coils of sensels that are adjacent in each column are wound in opposite directions; and the drive coils of sensels that are adjacent in each row are wound in opposite directions; and the sense coils of sensels that are adjacent in each row are wound in opposite directions; and the sense coils of sensels that are adjacent in each column are wound in opposite directions; and circuitry configured to independently select individual ones of the inductive sensels by activating the drive coils of the sensels in one of the columns and the sense coils of the sensels in one of the rows, wherein the sensel at an intersection of the activated column and row is selected and an output of the selected sensel is measured by the circuitry. windings of both the drive coil and the sense coil of each sensel are wound in the same direction and attached to a first side of a first printed circuit board, PCB ; the drive coils of the sensels in each column are connected in series; and the sense coils of the sensels in each row are connected in series; and the drive coils of sensels that are adjacent in each column are wound in opposite directions; and the drive coils of sensels that are adjacent in each row are wound in opposite directions; and the sense coils of sensels that are adjacent in each row are wound in opposite directions; and the sense coils of sensels that are adjacent in each column are wound in opposite directions; and circuitry configured to independently select individual ones of the inductive sensels by activating the drive coils of the sensels in one of the columns and the sense coils of the sensels in one of the rows, wherein the sensel at an intersection of the activated column and row is selected and an output of the selected sensel is measured by the circuitry.
A conveyance device, comprising: a sorting plate (10 having an array of roller assemblies for contacting and directing an article of conveyance along a selected trajectory; at least one conveyor belt passing between two roller assemblies ; and an actuator for selectively raising and lowering the conveyor belt relative to the sorting plate ; and wherein the actuator comprises ramps connected to a rack gear ; characterized in that each roller assembly includes peripheral teeth that engage the rack gear to selectively orient the roller assemblies wherein the ramps connected to the rack gear selectively raise and lower the belt relative to the roller assemblies , depending on the orientation of the roller assemblies so that when the roller assemblies are oriented in a pass-through orientation, the ramps move inwards to push the belt up so that the roller assemblies do not contact the conveyed article and when the roller assemblies are oriented in a sorting direction, the ramps pull away from the belt to lower the belt . a sorting plate (10 having an array of roller assemblies for contacting and directing an article of conveyance along a selected trajectory; at least one conveyor belt passing between two roller assemblies ; and an actuator for selectively raising and lowering the conveyor belt relative to the sorting plate ; and wherein the actuator comprises ramps connected to a rack gear ; characterized in that each roller assembly includes peripheral teeth that engage the rack gear to selectively orient the roller assemblies wherein the ramps connected to the rack gear selectively raise and lower the belt relative to the roller assemblies , depending on the orientation of the roller assemblies so that when the roller assemblies are oriented in a pass-through orientation, the ramps move inwards to push the belt up so that the roller assemblies do not contact the conveyed article and when the roller assemblies are oriented in a sorting direction, the ramps pull away from the belt to lower the belt .
A packaging device comprising a receiving compartment for medical products to be sterilized or having been sterilized, the receiving compartment being sealable in a sterile manner; and a carrier for hanging and/or guiding and/or handling the packaging device , wherein the carrier extends into the interior of the receiving compartment , characterized in that the carrier comprises at least one, preferably accurately fitting, mount for a section of a medical product to be sterilized or having been sterilized, wherein the at least one mount is formed in the way of a connector which is configured to receive, orientate, and fix the medical products to be sterilized or having been sterilized in the receiving compartment , wherein the connector comprises a recess for form-fittingly securing, in particular clipping or engaging the medical products to be sterilized or having been sterilized.
An apparatus, comprising: means (10A-D) for detecting, by a network device of a communication network , at least one listen-before-talk failure of network node channel access during or preceding a wake-up signal occasion by determining a lack of detection of one or more signals or channels of a synchronization signal block during a discovery reference signal window that is one of during or preceding the wake-up signal occasion; and means (10A-D) for performing on-duration monitoring based on the detecting. means (10A-D) for detecting, by a network device of a communication network , at least one listen-before-talk failure of network node channel access during or preceding a wake-up signal occasion by determining a lack of detection of one or more signals or channels of a synchronization signal block during a discovery reference signal window that is one of during or preceding the wake-up signal occasion; and means (10A-D) for performing on-duration monitoring based on the detecting.
Battery for storing electric energy, at least comprising a spherical core comprising a first material, a spherical separator surrounding the spherical core , and a shell covering the spherical separator , wherein the shell comprises a second material different from the first material, wherein at least one first contact terminal extends at least partially shielded from the spherical core through the separator and the shell to the outside and wherein at least one second contact terminal is formed at an outer surface of the shell characterized in that the first material is copper and the second material is aluminum, wherein the spherical copper core is coated with a further material selected from the group of graphite, carbon nanotubes (CNT), TiO 2 , Si, NiSi, Li 4,4 Si, L 4,4 Sn, Li 4,4 Pb, Li 3 As, Li 3 Sb, LiAl, LiC 6 and/or Li.
An oxidative hair treatment composition comprising (A) at least one alkalizing agent, (B) at least one oxidizing agent, (C) at least one saturated acyclic terpane which is a saturated acyclic terpane having 10 to 40 carbon atoms, (D) at least one amino acid selected from the group consisting of alanine, glycine, phenylalanine, leucine, valine, isoleucine, glutamic acid, aspartic acid, citrulline, histidine, arginine, lysine and tyrosine, (E) a cosmetically acceptable aqueous or aqueous-organic medium, and (J) at least one chelant (J) selected from the group consisting of ethylenediamine-N,N'-disuccinic acid (EDDS), ethylenediamine-N,N'-diglutaric acid (EDDG), 2-hydroxypropylenediamine-N,N'-disuccinic acid (HPDDS), N,N-dicarboxymethylglutamic acid (GLDA), glycinamide-N,N'-disuccinic acid (GADS), ethylenediamine-N-N'-bis(ortho-hydroxyphenyl acetic acid) (EDDHA), dimethyl glucamine (DMG), N-(1-carboxyethyl)iminodiacetic acid, methylglycine N,N-diacetic acid, and their salts thereof. (A) at least one alkalizing agent, (B) at least one oxidizing agent, (C) at least one saturated acyclic terpane which is a saturated acyclic terpane having 10 to 40 carbon atoms, (D) at least one amino acid selected from the group consisting of alanine, glycine, phenylalanine, leucine, valine, isoleucine, glutamic acid, aspartic acid, citrulline, histidine, arginine, lysine and tyrosine, (E) a cosmetically acceptable aqueous or aqueous-organic medium, and (J) at least one chelant (J) selected from the group consisting of ethylenediamine-N,N'-disuccinic acid (EDDS), ethylenediamine-N,N'-diglutaric acid (EDDG), 2-hydroxypropylenediamine-N,N'-disuccinic acid (HPDDS), N,N-dicarboxymethylglutamic acid (GLDA), glycinamide-N,N'-disuccinic acid (GADS), ethylenediamine-N-N'-bis(ortho-hydroxyphenyl acetic acid) (EDDHA), dimethyl glucamine (DMG), N-(1-carboxyethyl)iminodiacetic acid, methylglycine N,N-diacetic acid, and their salts thereof.
A monolithic heat exchanger body (c600), comprising: a plurality of heating walls (c616) configured and arranged in an array of spirals or spiral arcs relative to a longitudinal axis (c204), wherein adjacent portions of the plurality of heating walls (c616) respectively define a corresponding plurality of heating fluid pathways (c602) therebetween; and a plurality of combustion fins (c450) circumferentially spaced about a perimeter of an inlet plenum (c604), wherein the inlet plenum (c604) comprises or fluidly communicates with a combustion chamber (c102) and the plurality of heating fluid pathways (c602) fluidly communicate with the inlet plenum (c604); wherein the plurality of combustion fins (c450) occupy a radially or concentrically inward portion of the monolithic heat exchanger body (c600), and wherein the plurality of heating fluid pathways (c602) have a heat transfer relationship with a heat sink (c409) disposed about a radially or concentrically outward portion of the monolithic heat exchanger body (c600); and wherein a plurality of conduction breaks (c605) disposed radially or concentrically outward relative to the plurality of combustion fins (c450) at least partially inhibit heat conduction from the plurality of combustion fins (c450) to the plurality of heating walls (c616). a plurality of heating walls (c616) configured and arranged in an array of spirals or spiral arcs relative to a longitudinal axis (c204), wherein adjacent portions of the plurality of heating walls (c616) respectively define a corresponding plurality of heating fluid pathways (c602) therebetween; and a plurality of combustion fins (c450) circumferentially spaced about a perimeter of an inlet plenum (c604), wherein the inlet plenum (c604) comprises or fluidly communicates with a combustion chamber (c102) and the plurality of heating fluid pathways (c602) fluidly communicate with the inlet plenum (c604); wherein the plurality of combustion fins (c450) occupy a radially or concentrically inward portion of the monolithic heat exchanger body (c600), and wherein the plurality of heating fluid pathways (c602) have a heat transfer relationship with a heat sink (c409) disposed about a radially or concentrically outward portion of the monolithic heat exchanger body (c600); and wherein a plurality of conduction breaks (c605) disposed radially or concentrically outward relative to the plurality of combustion fins (c450) at least partially inhibit heat conduction from the plurality of combustion fins (c450) to the plurality of heating walls (c616).
Method for searching a search area (S), wherein at least one radar (R) is arranged in each of at least two missiles (AC1, AC2), comprising: a) splitting the search area (S) into at least two search subareas (TS1, TS2), b) searching the at least two search subareas (TS1, TS2) by means of the respective radar (R) of the at least two missiles (AC1, AC2), wherein the at least two missiles (AC1, AC2) carry out the searching cooperatively, wherein the search subareas (TS1, TS2) are chosen such that a total search time is minimal; wherein the splitting of the search area (S) into search subareas (TS1, TS2) is continually adapted according to the movement and/or the trajectory of the at least two missiles (AC1, AC2); characterized in that the splitting of the search area (S) is performed for different combinations of in each case two search subareas (TS1, TS2), and the total search time for searching the search area (S) is ascertained; and in that the combination of the two search subareas (TS1, TS2) having the shortest total search time is used for the subsequent searching of the search area (S). a) splitting the search area (S) into at least two search subareas (TS1, TS2), b) searching the at least two search subareas (TS1, TS2) by means of the respective radar (R) of the at least two missiles (AC1, AC2), wherein the at least two missiles (AC1, AC2) carry out the searching cooperatively, wherein the search subareas (TS1, TS2) are chosen such that a total search time is minimal; wherein the splitting of the search area (S) into search subareas (TS1, TS2) is continually adapted according to the movement and/or the trajectory of the at least two missiles (AC1, AC2); characterized in that the splitting of the search area (S) is performed for different combinations of in each case two search subareas (TS1, TS2), and the total search time for searching the search area (S) is ascertained; and in that the combination of the two search subareas (TS1, TS2) having the shortest total search time is used for the subsequent searching of the search area (S).